[HN Gopher] One hundred and one rules of effective living
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       One hundred and one rules of effective living
        
       Author : mathgenius
       Score  : 81 points
       Date   : 2025-05-13 11:41 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (mitchhorowitz.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (mitchhorowitz.substack.com)
        
       | ngangaga wrote:
       | If point 2 is something so subjective as "deal plainly", point 0
       | should probably be "be honest with yourself". More to the point--
       | why would anyone _want_ to do otherwise? The hard part is
       | satisfying your own evaluation.
       | 
       | > 4) There exists uncanny congruity between thought and
       | experience.
       | 
       | Charitably, there must be a more effective way to articulate this
       | sentiment.
       | 
       | I could go on, but that seems sufficient to address the overall
       | tone of the writing.
       | 
       | EDIT: I apologize for being so critical. These are clearly well-
       | thought-out points and I'm not trying to detract from that. I'm
       | just not sure how to process someone else's internal
       | understanding of themselves in a generally useful manner.
        
         | jewayne wrote:
         | Yeah, I just realized there are two very different ways to
         | parse the statement. I initially saw it as "Experiences shape
         | thoughts in predictable ways." But the other way to interpret
         | it is "Attitude shapes experiences in predictable ways."
        
           | throwaway173738 wrote:
           | I feel like that second interpretation is the seat of so much
           | misery and of so much happiness.
        
         | tcfhgj wrote:
         | > why would anyone want to do otherwise?
         | 
         | lying to yourself is sometimes a easy way out of cognitive
         | dissonance
        
       | mudiadamz wrote:
       | More like how to be mediocre boring life advice
        
         | ngangaga wrote:
         | Ach, there's no need to be a dick.
        
         | mbb70 wrote:
         | > 42) Do not be an asshole.
         | 
         | This list is paying dividends already!
         | 
         | > 41) Use sarcasm rarely.
         | 
         | ...Shoot
        
           | linsomniac wrote:
           | Reluctantly admitting 41 is correct right here.
        
         | whooshnoise wrote:
         | Odd that this list made you so angry you had to post how boring
         | the people who follow must be? I feel sorry for you. Honestly.
         | Judgement of others tends to make people miserable.
        
           | mcphage wrote:
           | Do you always assume that someone who disagrees with you must
           | have been angry about it?
        
             | whooshnoise wrote:
             | When they use angry phrasing yes. It's not a difficult
             | concept, reading comprehension. Except maybe it is for the
             | TikTok generation.
        
       | awkward wrote:
       | > 7) Do not over-talk.
       | 
       | > 72) A positive mental attitude means evaluating circumstances
       | based on their capacity for self-development.
        
       | pricees wrote:
       | "35) Give no second chances to anyone who shows disrespect"
       | 
       | This is one of the worst rules I have ever read. Taken literally
       | it can squander a life otherwise well lived.
        
         | turnsout wrote:
         | Yeah, might as well make the rule "35) Be inflexible and cruel
         | when it suits you."
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | I like that phrasing of it more. Someone following it will
           | live pretty effectively.
        
         | jdthedisciple wrote:
         | I could relate to it only for one reason:
         | 
         | I was treated disrespectfully at a restaurant recently.
         | 
         | I do not plan on returning there ever.
        
         | worik wrote:
         | > "35) Give no second chances to anyone who shows disrespect"
         | 
         | This bit me.
         | 
         | I work for a disrespectful person.
         | 
         | It is awful.
        
       | AtlasBarfed wrote:
       | 102. Exercise
        
         | WastedCucumber wrote:
         | 103. Wear sunscreen.
        
       | snide wrote:
       | I've always like Ben Franklin's 13 virtues. It's a short list.
       | 
       | TEMPERANCE. Eat not to dullness; drink not to elevation.
       | 
       | SILENCE. Speak not but what may benefit others or yourself; avoid
       | trifling conversation.
       | 
       | ORDER. Let all your things have their places; let each part of
       | your business have its time.
       | 
       | RESOLUTION. Resolve to perform what you ought; perform without
       | fail what you resolve.
       | 
       | FRUGALITY. Make no expense but to do good to others or yourself;
       | i.e., waste nothing.
       | 
       | INDUSTRY. Lose no time; be always employ'd in something useful;
       | cut off all unnecessary actions.
       | 
       | SINCERITY. Use no hurtful deceit; think innocently and justly,
       | and, if you speak, speak accordingly.
       | 
       | JUSTICE. Wrong none by doing injuries or omitting the benefits
       | that are your duty.
       | 
       | MODERATION. Avoid extremes; forbear resenting injuries so much as
       | you think they deserve.
       | 
       | CLEANLINESS. Tolerate no uncleanliness in body, cloaths, or
       | habitation.
       | 
       | TRANQUILLITY. Be not disturbed at trifles, or at accidents common
       | or unavoidable.
       | 
       | CHASTITY. Rarely use venery but for health or offspring, never to
       | dulness, weakness, or the injury of your own or another's peace
       | or reputation.
       | 
       | HUMILITY. Imitate Jesus and Socrates.
        
         | stuartjohnson12 wrote:
         | That sounds like a very boring and miserable way to live. To
         | respond with one of my own:
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | When I am an old woman I shall wear purple
         | 
         | With a red hat which doesn't go, and doesn't suit me.
         | 
         | And I shall spend my pension on brandy and summer gloves
         | 
         | And satin sandals, and say we've no money for butter.
         | 
         | I shall sit down on the pavement when I'm tired
         | 
         | And gobble up samples in shops and press alarm bells
         | 
         | And run my stick along the public railings
         | 
         | And make up for the sobriety of my youth.
         | 
         | I shall go out in my slippers in the rain
         | 
         | And pick the flowers in other people's gardens
         | 
         | And learn to spit.
        
           | bix6 wrote:
           | Today I learned about the red hat society, thank you
        
           | xyzwave wrote:
           | Fair critique, we should never lose the spirit of play, but
           | Franklin's guidance seems very much in line with a quote from
           | Gustave Flaubert I often see echoed:
           | 
           | > Be steady and well-ordered in your life so that you can be
           | fierce and original in your work
        
           | mindtricks wrote:
           | I think it's fair to have principles and still have an
           | interesting an active life. The best example of this would
           | have to be, well, Ben Franklin.
        
           | reverendsteveii wrote:
           | while I like redhatting as much as anyone the interesting
           | wrinkle to this criticism of franklin in particular is that
           | this is much more like the way he actually lived than the
           | principles he listed were. in fact, I dare say the only thing
           | he missed on this list was making up for the non-existent
           | sobriety of his youth.
        
           | readthenotes1 wrote:
           | The poem:
           | 
           | https://www.poetry.com/poem/141551/warning
           | 
           | (When I am an old woman, I will annotate other people's
           | comments, With inapposite quibbling or info they already know
           | ...)
        
           | ericmcer wrote:
           | I was teaching my dog to bark less, and I worried a bit that
           | it might make him sit silently when I actually want him to
           | bark, like if a stranger was coming through the window.
           | 
           | After a ton of training I realized he will never stop
           | barking, he can realize that what he is doing is not right,
           | but the urge to bark at every noise he hears will always be
           | something we have to work on. We will never get it "right".
           | 
           | I think Ben Franklins strict rules are the same way.
           | Obviously you can't run your entire life with military
           | discipline, but you have to set the ideal fairly high because
           | you are going to fall short over and over.
        
             | wordpad wrote:
             | That's the problem with set rules.
             | 
             | Overly productive and active people create rules to better
             | focus their productivity and tame their impulses.
             | 
             | Someone unambitious and lazy would see more benefit from a
             | single rule that says go do something, literally anything!
        
           | gatlin wrote:
           | Genuine question: if you could tell Ben Franklin this, would
           | you? I'm not even disagreeing with you, nor do I think there
           | is a correct answer, but your answer and the reasoning behind
           | it would genuinely interest me.
        
         | s_dev wrote:
         | Reminds me of the Core Principles from Severance.
        
         | arealaccount wrote:
         | Clearly Mr Franklin has never hyperscaled a tech company
        
         | os2warpman wrote:
         | Having read quite a bit about Franklin, his life was defined by
         | an extremely generous interpretation of some of those virtues.
        
           | dole wrote:
           | "Franklin did not try to work on them all at once. Instead,
           | he worked on only one each week "leaving all others to their
           | ordinary chance." While he did not adhere completely to the
           | enumerated virtues, and by his own admission he fell short of
           | them many times, he believed the attempt made him a better
           | man, contributing greatly to his success and happiness, which
           | is why in his autobiography, he devoted more pages to this
           | plan than to any other single point and wrote, "I hope,
           | therefore, that some of my descendants may follow the example
           | and reap the benefit."
           | 
           | [0]
           | https://www.ushistory.org/franklin/autobiography/page38.htm
        
         | IncreasePosts wrote:
         | AIUI these are from his autobiography, which he wrote during
         | the last 20 years of his life. I wonder if he wrote this
         | section before his decade in France? As I understand it, while
         | there, he very intentionally led a life with little temperance,
         | silence, frugality, moderation, and chastity.
        
         | Ackchyually2 wrote:
         | MAGA is out of control, will USA become leper colony?
        
       | whooshnoise wrote:
       | I didn't know Thoreau read "The Secret".
        
       | daveguy wrote:
       | > 100) Those who bill by the hour work not for you but for the
       | hour.
       | 
       | This is just not true. Some bill by the hour to be certain that
       | full and focused work is applied _for you and your project_. In
       | other words, if someone is following even a fraction of these 101
       | rules, then they are working for you. Maybe I am misunderstanding
       | what this rule is trying to say. But, it seems like the mode of
       | payment is completely orthogonal to the motive and priority of
       | the person working.
        
         | throwaway173738 wrote:
         | Hourly is for work where you don't know when it will be
         | finished because you have no idea what you're getting in to.
         | Try demanding a flat rate next time you need a slow leak in a
         | pipe in a wall repaired.
        
       | jebarker wrote:
       | I often wonder if there's any real benefit in reading things like
       | this. Philosophising (and meditating) without putting it into
       | practice in your life is largely worthless, but I tend to think
       | with ideas like this you only learn them through experience.
        
         | LVB wrote:
         | [delayed]
        
       | FollowingTheDao wrote:
       | You do not need 101 rules. Just embrace the three treasures of
       | the Dao:
       | 
       | Compassion, frugality, and humility.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | > _8) Speak only of what you know well._
       | 
       | OK, but that's going to wipe out 99%+ of Internet 'content', HN
       | included.
        
         | keiferski wrote:
         | I've thought about this before and concluded that it's because
         | HN/other sites are somewhat hostile to the approach of
         | beginner's mind, admitting you know nothing but want to learn
         | more, etc. Asking basic questions tends to get you ridiculed or
         | downvoted, and most subreddits have onerous lists of rules you
         | have to follow before asking anything. YouTube and TikTok also
         | incentivize acting like someone that has no doubts and is
         | completely certain that they're right.
         | 
         | I suppose that dynamic isn't hugely different from a typical
         | in-person social situation (e.g., a classroom where kids are
         | afraid to look stupid by asking questions) but it would be cool
         | if a social platform incentivized people to ask "dumb"
         | questions they are curious about.
         | 
         | At this point though, ChatGPT is basically fulfilling this
         | function for me, and its lack of judgement is refreshing
         | compared to the typical Ask subreddit.
        
           | gilleain wrote:
           | Agreed about questions, although I have seen people have
           | positive results by starting their question with some
           | humility.
           | 
           | However there is the opposite problem - usually known as 'the
           | empty pot sounds loudest' - where those who respond or
           | comment are often those with the confidence of their
           | simplistic opinions. Those with a more nuanced or expert view
           | are more hesitant, so are less likely to weigh in.
           | 
           | HN is a lot better than other places (youtube comments!
           | reddit!) but of course falls into these traps as well.
        
       | throwaway_sage wrote:
       | honestly a very good list (is it good because I happen to follow
       | nearly all of these rules?)
       | 
       | nonetheless i made an account just to support it
        
         | reverendsteveii wrote:
         | hey mitch, how goes it?
        
       | corry wrote:
       | 101 rules? Too many. I vastly prefer not a rule but THE life
       | challenge with thanks to Mary Oliver:
       | 
       | "Tell me, what is it you plan to do with your one wild and
       | precious life?"
        
         | bwfan123 wrote:
         | these 100 rules are missing an important one. step back, and
         | simplify. these rules are a result of overthinking which is
         | something to avoid.
         | 
         | far simpler rules have been laid out numerous times in the
         | classics.
         | 
         | such as: the golden rule of ethics, ie, dont do unto others
         | what you dont want done to you, and the serenity prayer etc.
        
       | lifefeed wrote:
       | > In more than thirty years as a writer, editor, and publisher, I
       | have, to my best reckoning, introduced, abridged, issued or
       | reissued, and read nearly every major work of inspirational
       | literature produced or translated into English.
       | 
       | I'm always wary of people who spend too much time in the world of
       | inspirational books. It's healthy to read a little, and to
       | "sharpen the ax" every so often, but reading too much of this
       | stuff is mind-numbing outside of historiography reasons.
        
       | hnthrow90348765 wrote:
       | >1) Do your work--do it on time and fully, if not early and
       | overabundantly.
       | 
       | I cannot overstate how absolutely hollow it must be that work is
       | your #1 rule of living
       | 
       | The next saddest thing is that the only mention of love is a
       | fucking Machiavelli quote
        
         | reverendsteveii wrote:
         | Work != job
         | 
         | One of my greatest pleasures has been orienting my life toward
         | projects and away from pleasures. I now find myself doing a lot
         | of what other people consider work, but self-directed and self-
         | paced in a way that brings me incredible, deep satisfaction. No
         | one, including me, forces me to do these things. I do them
         | because I like doing them. Bodybuilding, maintaining my home,
         | lawn and garden, cooking/brewing/fermenting, building software.
         | I'm not an extraordinarily wealthy man but if I woke up
         | tomorrow with "comfortably live the rest of your life based on
         | interest alone" money I don't suspect my life would change all
         | that much.
         | 
         | Once you're doing that sort of work, the meaning of this rule
         | will become clear as will its meaninglessness.
        
         | PaulRobinson wrote:
         | If these are in priority order, sure. If not, it's 0.9909% of
         | the rules of living.
         | 
         | That Machiavelli quote is a poor take on love as part of life,
         | I agree.
         | 
         | In defense of TFA though, it is titled rules of _effective_
         | living, not necessarily _happy_ living.
         | 
         | The rules on avoiding cruel people and who treat others badly
         | are kind of like an anti-rule that works here though: if you're
         | judicious and conscientious about that, I think you just end up
         | with loving people around you, in every type of relationship:
         | acquaintance, familial, friendship, intimate...
        
         | hex4def6 wrote:
         | Some of my most stressful times at work have been when I had
         | the least stuff to do. It's nice for a few days, but when it
         | stretches into weeks I start feeling queasy.
         | 
         | Obviously, being buried under an avalanche of thankless work is
         | just as bad.
         | 
         | My ideal life would be some sprints of large effort (maybe
         | pulling the occasional all-nighter once in a while), followed
         | by rest / low work times.
         | 
         | A constant amount of work, all the same, blurs the days
         | together. Too little, and you start feeling useless. Too much
         | (consistently) and you're overwhelmed.
        
       | jdalgetty wrote:
       | I always enjoy reading these.
        
       | aquariusDue wrote:
       | At some point a committee ought to write a manual for life and
       | living. Though by most accounts it might be easier to write a
       | modern standard library for C.
        
       | noja wrote:
       | Everybody's Free To Wear Sunscreen
        
       | iJohnDoe wrote:
       | A lot of these are learned through experiences in life. When
       | you're young it's almost impossible to understand or recognize
       | some of these in the moment. As you get older, you start to learn
       | what's important to you, and what you like and don't like. Then
       | you tend to respond quicker to situations.
        
       | world2vec wrote:
       | Some points contradict others:
       | 
       | 20) Get away from cruel people--at all costs.
       | 
       | 58) "If we must choose between them, it is far safer to be feared
       | than loved." (Machiavelli)
       | 
       | This is simply a self-help back-of-the-book quotes compilation.
        
       | reverendsteveii wrote:
       | this feels like another person who sits by himself thinking about
       | things that sound wise to him. he operates on the assumption that
       | he is wise because wise sounding things sound wise to him, and
       | also that those things are wise because they sound wise to him
       | and he is wise. they're great for books, blogs and other one-way
       | forms of communication where their entire job is just satisfying
       | fridge logic so that the audience upvotes and moves along. not so
       | much for dialogue and discussion that will eventually sort every
       | point into buckets labelled "meaningless" or "self-evident". it's
       | the tobacconist's yoga: a contortionate attempt to blow smoke up
       | one's own ass unassisted.
        
       | xivzgrev wrote:
       | I like how these kind of lists get us talking and thinking about
       | our own experiences. What do you agree with, not agree with?
       | 
       | "Those who bill by the hour work not for you but for the hour."
       | Strikes me as cynical. Yes some people can run up the clock, but
       | paying by the hour is also fundamentally the most fair work
       | arrangement. You are asking for someone's time, you pay for that
       | time.
       | 
       | Flat rate work gets into their own issues. For example, suppose
       | you want your home deep cleaned and someone charges you $x to do
       | so. A great deal!
       | 
       | Except you find after the fact they missed a lot of stuff.
       | Technically they followed through on the letter of what you
       | agreed to but they did the bare minimum. There's no pride in the
       | work. If you had paid by the hour, you could've asked them to
       | stay and focus on some areas that matter more to you.
       | 
       | Or conversely, there's lots of horror stories here about devs
       | accepting flat rate work and getting endlessly dragged thru
       | change requests
        
         | reverendsteveii wrote:
         | >I like how these kind of lists get us talking and thinking
         | about our own experiences. What do you agree with, not agree
         | with?
         | 
         | I panned this list in a different comment but I like it a lot
         | better from this perspective. It's not necessarily there to be
         | right. Sometimes it's there to say things to which your
         | immediate response is "That's bullshit" but in a way that
         | forces you to articulate why, or (and this is even better) to
         | admit that you can't. Like when I read Heinlein.
        
         | edoceo wrote:
         | I bill by the hour, but in chunks (20, 40, etc). I do
         | discovery, define scope and that I determine scope, then work
         | on narrow scoped thing. (Hard part) document each ECR, set
         | scope and communicate price. Likely to next billed-task. Kinda
         | combines fixed&hourly; not perfect.
        
       | CompoundEyes wrote:
       | These things remind me of the book "My Year of Living Biblically"
       | by A.J. Jacobs. In our lives if we stopped to consult a list of
       | all the platitudes we've ever come across one by one each time we
       | did or experienced anything it would be similarly as absurd full
       | of contradiction paralyzing.
        
       | jxjnskkzxxhx wrote:
       | > In terms of investments, virtually nothing, over time, outpaces
       | an index fund.
       | 
       | Stopped reading here, waste of time.
        
       | standardUser wrote:
       | > Prepare for the day when your best friend betrays you.
       | 
       | Before you strap those extra rounds of ammo to your vest, may I
       | suggest simply finding better friends?
       | 
       | There's several on the list that sound a bit paranoid to me. And
       | many more that make it feel like I'm being scolded by a
       | schoolmarm. But there's definitely some gems. My favorite...
       | 
       | > Cynics know nothing.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | When I first glanced at your post I thought you were pointing
         | out the irony of contrast between your first and last line.
        
       | highfrequency wrote:
       | > Judge quality not category
       | 
       | I like this one. Would be curious to hear the author's
       | elaboration.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | Man, those are great.
       | 
       | Thanks for posting this!
        
       | GMoromisato wrote:
       | I've narrowed my algorithm to three (not so simple) rules:
       | 
       | 1. Know yourself.
       | 
       | 2. Work hard.
       | 
       | 3. Serve others.
       | 
       | I think 90% of unhappiness comes from violating at least one of
       | these rules.
       | 
       | Conversely, of course, following these rules doesn't guarantee
       | happiness, but (I think) it increases your chances.
        
         | worik wrote:
         | 1.1 Forgive yourself
        
       | ridiculous_leke wrote:
       | > 44) Reduce food intake by twenty percent.
       | 
       | Why exactly twenty percent?
        
       | ergonaught wrote:
       | 1. Ignore lists of 101 anything.
        
       | eointierney wrote:
       | Be kind as in be like thyself as in see thyself in others as in
       | don't be unkind as in be kind
       | 
       | The rest is noise in an expanding universe
        
       | exiguus wrote:
       | 89) Arrogance is a form of stupidity.
       | 
       | If you wish to train your mind with such aphorisms and craft your
       | own, I recommend reading Nietzsche, Schopenhauer, or more modern
       | thinkers like Heidegger and Adorno. Each of them has collections
       | of aphorisms, akin to an elevated 'Farmer's Almanac'.
        
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       (page generated 2025-05-13 23:01 UTC)