[HN Gopher] RIP Usenix ATC
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       RIP Usenix ATC
        
       Author : joecobb
       Score  : 113 points
       Date   : 2025-05-12 16:29 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (bcantrill.dtrace.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (bcantrill.dtrace.org)
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Related:
       | 
       |  _Usenix ATC Announcement_
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43933511
        
       | khuey wrote:
       | IMO the implication that the "in-person conference" nature of the
       | forum is what led to its demise rather than its capture by
       | academics/abandonment by industry practitioners is incorrect. I
       | think a better summary of the cause is that most academic
       | research is not that relevant to industry but academics _need_
       | the prestige of forums like Usenix ATC in a way that industry
       | does not which naturally leads to squeezing industry (and thus
       | much of the relevance) out of the forum over time. I think the
       | same would have happened to a virtual conference /printed
       | journal/etc.
        
         | bcantrill wrote:
         | I definitely agree with you, and apologies if that didn't come
         | through in the piece! (Perhaps the rare case where I undershot
         | on the metaphors?)
         | 
         | One thing I didn't mention but certainly believe: academics
         | were attracted to USENIX ATC because of its attendance count
         | (especially at the height of the Dot Com boom when it had
         | nearly 2,000 attendees!) -- but no one really took apart who
         | was attending or what they were looking for. So the conference
         | became _more_ academic because of the attendee count -- but
         | that it became more academic also drove the attendee count
         | down. (I heard from a lot of practitioners who attended that
         | they struggled to find sessions that were relevant to their
         | work in even the broadest sense.) I know I link to it in the
         | piece, but I think Rik Farrow 's piece[0] really got right to
         | the heart of all of this.
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://www.usenix.org/system/files/login/articles/login_fal...
        
           | khuey wrote:
           | I didn't mean to imply that I disagreed with anything other
           | than that specific point (which perhaps is more nostalgia for
           | the halcyon days of in-person conferences than anything
           | else).
           | 
           | I do think that you correctly identified a major source of
           | the problem back in 2004 as economic factors. I was at
           | Mozilla when Rust was built (though not directly involved)
           | and the sum of Mozilla's investment into Rust over the years
           | easily broke into the 8 digits. Google's investment in Go I'm
           | sure is an order of magnitude or two more than that. This is
           | simply beyond the capacity of any academic institution or
           | grant process. The only academic efforts that get to this
           | level require Acts of Congress (e.g. LIGO, the Human Genome
           | Project, the James Webb Space Telescope, etc).
           | 
           | And anyone who can afford to drop $10M+ into development can
           | find channels for distributing and publicizing their work
           | that don't go through program committees. Open source is
           | definitely a big part of that but I don't think that's the
           | whole story. I'd certainly count CUDA as a major advance in
           | systems software since 2004, for instance.
        
         | abetusk wrote:
         | I don't feel like I have a good understanding of all the
         | context but I don't think that's the implication at all. The
         | post does offhandedly mention that doing online only
         | conferences get "more bang for the buck" but the rest of the
         | post and linked articles and talks discuss other aspects and,
         | in my opinion, mirror your last sentiment about it happening to
         | all conferences and journals.
         | 
         | For example, one of the linked talks from 2016 "A Wardrobe for
         | the Emperor" [0] talks about adding a more social website
         | features (stars, likes, comments, feedback, etc.) to arXiv to
         | improve it. He also talks about the "Papers we love" meetups,
         | which are in person.
         | 
         | I think the Usenix ATC is a highlighting a deeper problem and
         | that it is happening across other conferences, journals and
         | disciplines. I don't have a good theory of why. I think
         | Cantrill's observations are part of the puzzle but I don't have
         | a good sense for why things changed so drastically (and I think
         | they have, compared to 20-40 years ago).
         | 
         | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gAEiXWO44bQ&t=3457s
        
         | glitchc wrote:
         | The big issue may be companies clamping down on divulging
         | details regarding vulnerabilities and mitigations.
         | Cybersecurity is significantly more weaponized now than it was
         | in the 90s and companies might be facing immense pressure to
         | limit the wrong kind of attention.
        
         | Ar-Curunir wrote:
         | I don't think academics view ATC as particularly highly
         | prestigious. Just within systems there are many other
         | conferences which are either more, or just as, prestigious as
         | ATC: OSDI, SOSP, NSDI, SIGMOD, VLDB, SIGCOMM, EuroSys.
         | Especially the first three are viewed to be much higher
         | prestige than ATC, at least from my perspective.
        
           | linguae wrote:
           | I used to be a grad student in a file systems lab at UC Santa
           | Cruz over a decade ago. It was considered a dream to publish
           | in OSDI or SOSP; our lab's most successful paper was the OSDI
           | 2006 paper on Ceph. We also thought very highly of VLDB,
           | though most of our work was outside the interests of the
           | database community. We regularly published in USENIX FAST and
           | made occasional appearances at USENIX ATC.
        
       | DonHopkins wrote:
       | It was a fun conference. RIP.
       | 
       | Anybody remember the January 21-23 '87 Winter Usenix in
       | Washington, DC, that got snowed in by the giant "Blizzard of
       | Discontent" with 14 inches of snow that closed down Metro? The
       | beloved/infamous Mayor Marion "The Bitch Set Me Up" Barry was
       | attending the Super Bowl in California at the time, a fine
       | tradition that Ted Cruz honored in Cancun during the February
       | 2021 winter storm in Texas.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HSRW18ahWG0
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r5KAw9MHeP0
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NZSROdXWTTc
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mTMif8cGlcE
       | 
       | Or the one after it on June 8-12 '87 Summer Usenix in Phoenix,
       | Arizona, where they took everybody to a dude ranch for steak? My
       | friend ||ugh Daniel was a vegetarian, and didn't want steak, so
       | they told him to "git" into that line over "yonder", which he
       | did. When he got to the front of the line, they plopped a half of
       | a chicken onto his plate, like that's what a vegetarian wants to
       | see and eat for dinner.
        
         | rootbear wrote:
         | I definitely remember that one, one of the first ATCs I
         | attended. I took an NFS course and the speaker told us that
         | after the class was over for the day, all of the Californians
         | were planning to go out and play in the snow! I had planned to
         | show off my brand new "DEV CAR" license plates at that ATC, but
         | the snow was so bad I took Metro. I still have those tags.
        
       | tptacek wrote:
       | The flip side of this, though, is that it has probably never been
       | easier to effectively distribute exciting new systems research,
       | both because of the proliferation of smaller, more focused
       | conferences with public video, and because we've all just gotten
       | better at promoting stuff on the Internet. Usenix at its worst
       | was a gatekeeper rather than a facilitator.
        
         | bcantrill wrote:
         | I absolutely agree, and I got to as much in my USENIX ATC 2016
         | keynote[0]: there are so many vectors now for sharing new
         | ideas, it's almost hard to remember that in the heyday of
         | USENIX ATC, technical conferences were really one of the only
         | ways (along with USENET, really) for practitioners to broadcast
         | a new idea. While there were perhaps upsides to having such
         | limited vectors with respect to high signal, there were of
         | course many more downsides; systems research has been well-
         | served by information connectedness!
         | 
         | [0] https://speakerdeck.com/bcantrill/a-wardrobe-for-the-
         | emperor...
        
       | CalChris wrote:
       | Similarly, Stanford's EE380 has slipped from these mortal coils.
       | Brian Cantrill spoke there as well. BITD, EE380 seemed like the
       | Senate of Silicon Valley. Startups would announce at EE380. But
       | then it went from relevance to thinly attended and taped for
       | YouTube to archives.
       | 
       | This wasn't academic capture. There's a simpler explanation. No
       | one goes to talks anymore.
        
         | bcantrill wrote:
         | Oh no! I had honestly never heard of EE380 when they asked me
         | to present[0], but I really appreciated the fact that it was
         | (either implicitly or explicitly?) open to the public. I wish I
         | had heard of it earlier, and sorry to see it go!
         | 
         | [0] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vvZA9n3e5pc
        
       | gnat wrote:
       | Computers and the Internet started with academics. Distributed
       | systems were theoretical before they were practical. The first
       | sites of the Internet were universities and the first non-
       | academic site was a milestone. Harvard and Dartmouth and MIT all
       | contributed to computer design and programming advances. UNIX is
       | a product of a quasi-academic research lab.
       | 
       | The Center of Gravity shifted in the late 90s/early 2000s, I
       | reckon. Real world needed distributed systems, and neural
       | networks, and crypto math, and hardware design, and ...
       | 
       | There's still a place for academic research but it's a much
       | different place in the Gilded CPU Age. It's the god of the non-
       | commercial gaps: for a while there if it seemed like it'd make
       | money, someone .com giant with gigabucks of free cash had someone
       | on it. Why work for a university if gigabucks.com is hiring?
       | 
       | Not saying USENIX didn't have factions. I just question the word
       | "capture" about academics, who invented all this stuff before
       | there was money in it. It feels like retiring the Annual
       | Technical Conference is the final step in Usenix's capture by
       | industry.
        
         | mlyle wrote:
         | I think what they're saying is this:
         | 
         | USENIX ATC at its best was always focused on operations and
         | real _use_ of Unix. It was the Unix _User_ 's Group.
         | 
         | But academic CS has a shortage of real publishing
         | opportunities, causing less immediately practical things to
         | flood USENIX ATC and smother it.
        
           | Ar-Curunir wrote:
           | Academic CS has no shortage of prestigious or even good
           | publishing venues. Just within systems and networking, there
           | is SOSP, OSDI, NSDI, EuroSys, PODC, DISC, FAST, SIGCOMM,
           | CIDR. If you extend to databases there's also VLDB, SIGMOD,
           | etc. These are all Tier-1/Tier-1.5 venues.
           | 
           | Academic CS didn't take over ATC because of a shortage of
           | venues.
        
       | tedunangst wrote:
       | BSDCan is happening in one month, and along with sister
       | conferences, has always kept a good mix of industry and academic
       | work imo. There's a few PhD or masters student projects, but many
       | of the talks are practical industrial work, things that have
       | shipped.
        
       | nmgycombinator wrote:
       | Damn. As someone who has dabbled in OS history research Usenix's
       | archives were a God-send. I hope they continue to maintain them,
       | and that other groups can take up the mantle of hosting cutting-
       | edge computer science research (at least to the extent its still
       | happening).
        
       | tuckerman wrote:
       | I agree that for a lot of purposes online conferences are a great
       | experience (p99 conf has been really fun for example) but nobody
       | has really cracked the hallway track. I've heard about smaller
       | conferences like Monktoberfest but their smallness being a main
       | appeal necessarily limits their scope. Meetups seem to lack a
       | certain je ne sais quoi. I wonder if someone will either figure
       | out the online hallway track experience or if there is room for a
       | new sort of in-person event?
        
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       (page generated 2025-05-12 23:00 UTC)