[HN Gopher] Pope Leo XIV: "AI poses new challenges re: human dig...
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       Pope Leo XIV: "AI poses new challenges re: human dignity, justice
       and labour"
        
       Author : 90s_dev
       Score  : 52 points
       Date   : 2025-05-10 19:20 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.vatican.va)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.vatican.va)
        
       | andrewmutz wrote:
       | If you want to understand the likely effects of AI on human
       | material welfare, don't look to religious leaders or computer
       | scientists for answers. Look to the people who study this topic
       | professionally: economists.
        
         | baggy_trough wrote:
         | Leo XIV is not merely talking about human material welfare.
        
       | vFunct wrote:
       | Should be obvious that whatever AI does, people are capable and
       | resilient enough to naturally respond to it for everyone's
       | benefit. It's just what people do. They don't sit around doing
       | nothing because AI took their job- they'll figure out something
       | else, to fill a new hole in the economy.
       | 
       | Moore's law applies to people's productivity as well, not just
       | transistors on a chip.
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > Should be obvious that whatever AI does, people are capable
         | and resilient enough to naturally respond to it for everyone's
         | benefit. It's just what people do.
         | 
         | It's not "just what people do" in some kind of simple,
         | automatic, no-conscious-action-required sense, it's a difficult
         | process that often requires violent conflict between those
         | empowered by the new development and those they exploit (that
         | was _certainly_ the case after the Industrial Revolution), a
         | major part of which is people _looking for and publicly calling
         | out the problems_.
        
         | 9283409232 wrote:
         | > Should be obvious that whatever AI does, people are capable
         | and resilient enough to naturally respond to it for everyone's
         | benefit
         | 
         | I can't imagine how you believe this when everything says
         | otherwise. Climate change, the oligarchs hoarding all the
         | wealth, the collapsed middle class, widespread hunger and
         | homelessness, the many wars, and genocides. Generally,
         | everything points to the fact that people will not respond to
         | changes in technology for the benefit of everybody.
        
       | Jtsummers wrote:
       | The submission title comes from one sentence near the end, here's
       | the paragraph containing it:
       | 
       | > Sensing myself called to continue in this same path, I chose to
       | take the name Leo XIV. There are different reasons for this, but
       | mainly because Pope Leo XIII in his historic Encyclical Rerum
       | Novarum addressed the social question in the context of the first
       | great industrial revolution. In our own day, the Church offers to
       | everyone the treasury of her social teaching in response to
       | another industrial revolution and to developments in the field of
       | artificial intelligence that pose new challenges for the defence
       | of human dignity, justice and labour.
       | 
       | The encyclical he references, Rerum Novarum, can be found here
       | [0] and is much more interesting since it's more than just a
       | single sentence.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.vatican.va/content/leo-
       | xiii/en/encyclicals/docum...
        
         | WillAdams wrote:
         | Another on it is:
         | 
         | https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/congregations/cfaith/docu...
         | 
         | which was discussed here at:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42877709
        
         | cgio wrote:
         | I hope this Pope does not go with a similar approach. This
         | encyclical, in the face of challenges of the Industrial
         | Revolution, focuses almost explicitly on how socialism is
         | unnatural (note that he does not even try to call it
         | unchristian). The argumentation hinges on an appeal to emotion
         | with the iconography of the poor father who worked years for a
         | small parcel of land. The solution proposed is let the rich get
         | richer, let's just ask them to be fair, with some intervention
         | from the church, which is ipse dixit just to protect a
         | convenient and isolated principle of natural order.
        
       | jawns wrote:
       | The relevant quote:
       | 
       | > In our own day, the Church offers to everyone the treasury of
       | her social teaching in response to another industrial revolution
       | and to developments in the field of artificial intelligence that
       | pose new challenges for the defense of human dignity, justice and
       | labor.
       | 
       | I don't think he's suggesting that AI is inherently bad, but that
       | (like any tool) it can be abused by those with wealth and power
       | in a way that violates human dignity.
       | 
       | In fact, one of the problems the previous Pope Leo warned about
       | in "Rerum Novarum" was not just the intentional abuse of power
       | through technological advances but the unintentional negative
       | consequences of treating industry as a good in itself, rather
       | than a domain that is in service to human interests.
       | 
       | For those who are interested in how this social teaching informed
       | economic systems, check out the concept of distributism,
       | popularized by Hilaire Belloc and G.K. Chesterton.
        
       | BaculumMeumEst wrote:
       | But what does Ja Rule think?
        
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