[HN Gopher] Design and evaluation of a parrot-to-parrot video-ca...
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       Design and evaluation of a parrot-to-parrot video-calling system
       (2023)
        
       Author : michalpleban
       Score  : 123 points
       Date   : 2025-05-06 11:03 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.smithsonianmag.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.smithsonianmag.com)
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | > others would want to show another bird their toys
       | 
       | Reminds me of what some people who worked at a facility that took
       | in parrots and similar animals whose owners couldn't care for
       | them.
       | 
       | They described the birds as little kids, except they can fly and
       | have powerful beaks. Some of them have very strong "destructive"
       | urges too / they want to take everything apart and so on.
        
         | slfnflctd wrote:
         | I have great respect for anyone who does this type of work.
         | 
         | Far too many people acquire animals that they aren't able or
         | willing to take proper care of, and parrots have very long
         | lives.
        
           | duxup wrote:
           | Agreed, I respect those folks a lot, not exactly a high
           | paying job / seems like a very personal calling kinda job.
           | 
           | They also get to know the birds in a very personal way it
           | seemed. One bird was "upset" with one of the handlers so she
           | didn't want to participate when we met the birds that day.
           | Apparently that handler had broken up a fight between upset
           | bird and another that morning. Upset bird took that
           | personally.
           | 
           | At the same time upset bird didn't want to miss out on
           | meeting everyone so she came along with two other birds who
           | met us.... upset bird just sorts of sat on the periphery and
           | made sure that everyone knew she wasn't participating. She
           | wanted folks to know she was there, but was not going to
           | perform.
        
       | gadders wrote:
       | I was on a zoom call with a colleague and we were both WFH. His
       | dog started barking, which made my dog start barking as well.
       | 
       | Not sure if they were conveying any information to each other,
       | but they seemed to enjoy it.
        
         | andrewstuart wrote:
         | "I'm here!"
         | 
         | "I'm over here!"
        
           | mdp2021 wrote:
           | There was a gag from Gary Larson depicting the inventor of
           | dog-to-human language translator: he walked on a street where
           | dogs were all shouting, "Hey! Hey!".
           | 
           | ...Found it: https://static1.srcdn.com/wordpress/wp-
           | content/uploads/2022/...
        
             | dmurray wrote:
             | And an SMBC comic, perhaps inspired by Larson, where all
             | the animals are shouting "Do me! Do me!"
             | 
             | https://www.smbc-comics.com/comic/springtime
        
             | gs17 wrote:
             | It works for a lot of animals, although sometimes it's
             | "HEY!", sometimes it's "heyyyy".
        
           | wpietri wrote:
           | I was reading some scholarly work on raven calls. It got into
           | a ton of detail, but it opened with the notion that the
           | fundamental message of every call is "here I am". There were
           | often other messages on top of that (e.g., "here I am near a
           | hawk", "here I am near food", etc), but somehow I'd never
           | realized that was always the base.
        
             | jbattle wrote:
             | Not being snarky - most social media content is also
             | essentially someone saying "here I am!" (Near a beach, near
             | food). Maybe ravens share some existential angst with
             | humans. Or maybe they are just more physically spread out
             | and need to keep in touch.
        
       | CalRobert wrote:
       | Very cool! But was the video client open source?
       | 
       | https://kottke.org/11/10/richard-stallmans-rider
        
       | srean wrote:
       | You be good. I love you.
       | 
       | https://nautil.us/the-great-silence-237510/
       | 
       | Corvids, parrots are extremely intelligent. How so or why so,
       | considering their brain size relative to their body, is not well
       | understood.
       | 
       | If you can do grab a copy of Alex and Me.
       | 
       | https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/3018307-alex-me
        
         | syndeo wrote:
         | That was great, thank you for sharing.
        
           | srean wrote:
           | Pleasure's all mine. It's one of my favourite short stories.
        
           | jstrieb wrote:
           | If you liked that story, you should really read the full
           | anthology, called _Exhalation_. Ted Chiang is a wonderful
           | writer, and there are a lot of great stories in that book. I
           | think my favorite was _The Merchant and the Alchemist 's
           | Gate_.
        
             | srean wrote:
             | Yes indeed. _Merchant ..._ was such a delightful story.
        
         | dinfinity wrote:
         | A bit offtopic, but it's funny how people call parrots/birds
         | "extremely intelligent" and AI/LLMs "just stochastic parrots
         | devoid of any intelligence", even though their capabilities are
         | very obviously far more like the inverse of those
         | qualifications (show me a video where someone has even a basic
         | extended back and forth conversation with a bird).
         | 
         | There is a pretty clear double standard there.
         | 
         | Looking at the numbers: Grey parrots have almost 1 billion
         | 'forebrain' neurons (
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_animals_by_number_of_n...
         | ). Estimates for the average number of synapses per neuron
         | range in the thousands, so a conservative estimate for the
         | total would be 1 trillion synapses.
         | 
         | If you assume that LLM parameters are comparable to synapses,
         | then such a bird brain is similar to the frontier LLMs in size
         | ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_large_language_models
         | ). Yes, the bird brain is far more energy efficient, but with
         | regard to intelligence modern AI absolutely smokes birds.
        
           | rubylark wrote:
           | I think it's a difference in expectation. For some reason,
           | people are surprised that birds have the same intelligence
           | level as a human toddler. However no one wants an AI
           | assistant that's as dumb as a toddler.
        
           | bryceacc wrote:
           | uh.. AI/LLMs were created to be smart, and they sometimes
           | meet that expectation. We did not create parrots, we just get
           | surprised when they show off intelligence
        
           | Joel_Mckay wrote:
           | The local crows will take the nuts in the shell we leave out
           | in winter, and hide them in the gutters of the neighbors
           | house. Many hours later they will return to pick off the
           | softer shells.
           | 
           | We like having the crows around, as they mitigate the mice
           | and voles in the garden. Notably, this group of birds remain
           | mostly silent during the nesting season if they recognize
           | you, but still try to catch your attention by bouncing on the
           | metal fence if they associate you with the feeder (mimicking
           | any sounds you made during prior encounters.)
           | 
           | They are problem solvers, recognize individual people, and
           | often do odd things like swing on the loop of fiber optic
           | cable for what I assume is fun.
           | 
           | Notably, many Corvidae often pass the self-awareness tests
           | that most pets like dogs will fail.
           | 
           | These animals should not be kept as pets, but are fascinating
           | to live around =3
        
         | RachelF wrote:
         | > How so or why so, considering their brain size relative to
         | their body, is not well understood.
         | 
         | One factor is neuron size. Bird neurons are around 0.4 the
         | length of mammalian neurons, so you can pack in around 8 times
         | the neurons in a given volume.
         | 
         | A large parrot has the same number of neurons as a medium sized
         | dog.
        
       | rwmj wrote:
       | Feels like they need to develop a parrot-friendly input device
       | and a little automation to complete the call.
        
         | tonylemesmer wrote:
         | ...and that might even yield a better product for humans :)
        
       | xrd wrote:
       | I worry the next step will be to create a social media site for
       | parrots and then they will be just as lonely and angry as we
       | humans.
        
         | mdp2021 wrote:
         | Parrots communicate in a realm of which we can suppose that the
         | possibility for the expression of gratuitous stupidity is
         | limited.
         | 
         | --
         | 
         | There remains the visceral - which instead is a potential part
         | of that realm:
         | 
         | > _The study involved experienced parrot handlers who had the
         | time and energy to keep tabs on their birds' behavior - at the
         | first sign of fear, aggression, disinterest or discomfort, they
         | ended the calls_
         | 
         | Solution learnt: building a social network where interactions
         | are interpolated by an assistant.
        
           | axus wrote:
           | That would feel dystopian for a human: at the first sign of
           | emotion, your browser tab closes
        
             | manarth wrote:
             | At the first sign of harmful interaction / insults /
             | threats, your browser tab closes
        
         | micromacrofoot wrote:
         | I wish this concept would develop a little more nuance, there's
         | a lot of good that happens via social media and we can maybe
         | separate that from the somewhat perverse incentives social
         | media _companies_ foist upon people to become valuable.
        
           | g-b-r wrote:
           | There's a lot of good that happens via internet
           | communication, social media is inherently toxic.
           | 
           | Despite some crazy wider definitions I ran into, social media
           | traditionally meant things similar to Facebook, so real
           | names, over-sharing of your life, falsehood, data collection,
           | and what that leads to.
           | 
           | Anything good that might happen on social networks, is a
           | result of a large portion of the population (disgracefully)
           | being on them.
        
             | micromacrofoot wrote:
             | I don't think social media is _inherently_ toxic -- I
             | remember early time-based social media feeds and problems
             | felt a lot smaller (though of course audiences were
             | smaller). Even looking back at livejournal as social media,
             | things were sometimes dramatic, but also a lot different.
             | 
             | Maybe it's impossible to make monolithic social media non-
             | toxic because of all the levers also required to make it
             | profitable via engagement.
             | 
             | It's _very_ hard to distinguish social media from the
             | algorithms that certainly reward toxic behavior today. You
             | can look at Mastodon as a possible less-toxic counter-
             | example, but we 're now in a place where the audience
             | demographics diverge so it's hard to be certain either way.
        
               | mncharity wrote:
               | > monolithic
               | 
               | Parents have written of setting up a local minecraft
               | server for kids, and their friends, a neighborhood, or a
               | school. Is setting up a local social media server also a
               | thing?
        
               | micromacrofoot wrote:
               | I believe you can do this with Mastodon, you can turn off
               | all the federation features and have an individual
               | twitter-like social network you can invite your friends
               | to join.
               | 
               | More commonly people are using groupchats on WhatsApp,
               | Discord, or Slack for this... it's easier than
               | maintaining it yourself (but there are also plenty of
               | self-host options for chat networks too).
        
       | andrewstuart wrote:
       | Social networks for birds:
       | 
       | Bird Roulette
       | 
       | BeakBook
       | 
       | CagedIn
       | 
       | Instasquawk
       | 
       | And ........... Twitter
        
         | rsynnott wrote:
         | OnlyFan[tail pigeon]s.
        
           | IAmBroom wrote:
           | OnlyFeathers was right there!
        
       | jamager wrote:
       | This made my day, thanks!
        
       | benob wrote:
       | I wonder whether they used a mirror or simple recordings as
       | baseline
        
       | gmoore wrote:
       | Finally - a good use for technology!
        
       | bArray wrote:
       | I have a male Barraband (Superb) parrot [1] and he can scroll
       | videos on Youtube, select the ones with birds in and play those.
       | People are in disbelief when the bird starts watching bird videos
       | on his tablet. His "screen time" is not every day and limited to
       | a few hours. I would love for him to be able to call other birds,
       | he is smart enough to be able to pull that off right now.
       | 
       | I have noticed some new behaviours recently:
       | 
       | 1. If I'm eating the bird will beg me for food. I have been able
       | to get him to try any foods that he sees me eating.
       | 
       | 2. My bird has a high demand for proteins, which he gets somewhat
       | in nuts (limited due to fats) and he will steal meat whenever
       | possible. The species is not supposed to even want meat, but he
       | will steal it when he can.
       | 
       | 3. He now makes a wider variety of noises, far beyond any video I
       | have seen of his species. I believe he is trying to replicate
       | human speech and gets close in tone. We talk to him regularly and
       | I think he tries to talk back.
       | 
       | Anybody else experience strange behaviours with their birds?
       | 
       | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superb_parrot
        
         | firefax wrote:
         | >His "screen time" is not every day and limited to a few hours.
         | 
         | Are you worried if you give him excessive screen time he won't
         | be able to focus on his studies or something? ;-)
         | 
         | (Cute story, thanks for sharing.)
        
           | bArray wrote:
           | I think my bird already has a difficult time focussing, he
           | acts like he has ADHD. He'll happily sit their doom scrolling
           | watching birds.
           | 
           | The other concern is that when he gets too much screen time
           | he becomes less interested in us and starts to be a little
           | aggressive (lands on you and pecks you until you put bird
           | videos on) whenever anybody gets a phone out.
        
             | indrora wrote:
             | A friend of mine has a parrot and I asked what having one
             | is like and he just sent me this video [0] and the comment
             | "Either peaceful and quiet or like this, wall to wall, no
             | in between."
             | 
             | [0] https://youtu.be/T8C8iJm_2gc
        
             | MisterTea wrote:
             | > starts to be a little aggressive (lands on you and pecks
             | you until you put bird videos on) whenever anybody gets a
             | phone out.
             | 
             | Its even psychologically addicting for birds.
        
               | krisoft wrote:
               | Or alternative interpretation: Parrots are highly social
               | creatures who love hanging out and socialising with other
               | birds. Even a relatively happy parrot who is kept with a
               | few other birds to keep them company, and has access to
               | rooms to fly can feel under-socialised and under-
               | stimulated. (This is not a dig to the commenter in
               | particular. Even if you are richer than a king, and have
               | an aviary zoos would be jealous of probably your parrots
               | are not getting as much stimulation as they would be
               | getting in the wild.) As a substitute to the real
               | socialisation it is craving it finds watching bird videos
               | agreeable.
               | 
               | Basically i wouldn't call a starving man begging for
               | scraps "addicted". They just have an unfulfilled need.
               | They found a way to fulfill that need (more or less) and
               | they are pursuing what they found to work for them. This
               | might be bothersome for the keepers of course, but it is
               | not the bird who choose to become their captive pet.
               | 
               | (I want to emphasise here that I assume that the
               | commenter is a lovely, dedicated, bird-loving person who
               | provides a large flock of friends to their parrots and
               | all the enrichement they can think of and money can buy.
               | This is not a comment on them doing anything wrong.
               | Simply an observation that there are some parrots whose
               | needs are neight impossible to fully meet in captivity.)
               | 
               | If the comment would be about the parrot neglecting
               | feeding, sleeping, or socialising with other real birds
               | when they are provided ad libitum with bird videos that
               | would be much more of a sign to me about the
               | addictiveness of the videos.
        
             | firefax wrote:
             | >The other concern is that when he gets too much screen
             | time he becomes less interested in us and starts to be a
             | little aggressive (lands on you and pecks you until you put
             | bird videos on) whenever anybody gets a phone out.
             | 
             | Do you lock him up when this happens? I care for a bird, if
             | it acts out when we let it roam, we lock it up the next day
             | and it has quickly learned to enjoy it's limited freedom.
        
           | NoToP wrote:
           | Every generation of parrots just parrots what the last
           | generation of parrots said about them.
        
             | klik99 wrote:
             | Parrot parents parrot their parents
        
         | nick__m wrote:
         | The species is not supposed to even want meat, but he will
         | steal it when he can.
         | 
         | Most "seed eating" bird are opportunistic carnivore. Even the
         | hummingbird with it's extra specialized beak supplements his
         | diets with small insects!
         | 
         | Oh and my 12yo bourk's parakeet really like chicken and madly
         | love poutine. Its so funny seeing her taking a bite of French
         | fries followed by a bite of cheese.
        
           | margalabargala wrote:
           | This is not limited to birds.
           | 
           | Deer, horses, etc will do the same to small mammals and
           | birds.
        
         | TZubiri wrote:
         | Nice, he is developing big brain
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Crows are pretty smart, I befriended one after offering it
       | cashews daily as I would sit in my patio working on my laptop.
       | Now he pecks on my keyboard to generate code with AI to resolve
       | simple Jira tickets.
        
       | imglorp wrote:
       | It wouldn't be hard to set up a service like this experiment so
       | birds can socialize whenever they wanted.
       | 
       | > They also seemed to understand that another live bird was on
       | the other side of the screen, not a recorded bird
       | 
       | And I really hate to bring AI into it, but "bird chat bot"
       | doesn't seem too hard to train on a bunch of behaviors for live
       | interaction. It could offer a palette of avatars.
        
         | peterleiser wrote:
         | In the past I had parakeets and lovebirds. I think the app is
         | great, but my first (joking) reaction was "Now let's setup a
         | control group by putting the tablet in selfie-mode to simulate
         | a mirror".
        
         | NoToP wrote:
         | "Is this really a bird I'm communicating with or is it just a
         | statistical parrot?"
        
         | mncharity wrote:
         | > for other parrot owners [...] not be wise to [...] Zoom [...]
         | handlers who had the time and energy to keep tabs on their
         | birds' behavior--at the first sign of fear, aggression,
         | disinterest or discomfort, they ended the calls. [...] offer an
         | appropriate level of support to empower their parrots but also
         | help them avoid any negative experiences
         | 
         | So to scale, hmm. Visual sentiment analysis of parrots. Parrot-
         | accessibility. And... some kind of chaperone role... Is there a
         | name for UX design which prioritizes non-negativity of
         | experience over task completion and not leaving? Note that
         | parrot-centered design may have unfamiliar properties, like
         | say, stronger association with the physical location of the
         | device, which say might then require a second device elsewhere
         | to emulate a hypothetical "I'm avoiding you and going away to
         | hang with friends" flock UX.
        
       | Zobat wrote:
       | Slightly off topic but somewhat related I've heard of a person
       | (Richard Campbell, can be heard on the podcasts "Dot Net Rocks"
       | or "Run as radio") who taught his parrot to use his voice to
       | control the light at it's cage. The surprising result was that it
       | became obvious that it wanted to go to bed earlier than they
       | thought. It turned off the lights much earlier than the timer had
       | before it gained control and would shut it off again directly if
       | a human turned in on again.
        
       | teddyh wrote:
       | Maybe they can take over twitter.com, now that it's unused.
        
       | cies wrote:
       | It proves that keeping animals in cages hurts them badly.
        
       | mncharity wrote:
       | Previously: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35664219 (215
       | comments); https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38493299 (16
       | comments)
        
       | mncharity wrote:
       | Fwiw, this[1] turned up when teasing AIs with "what is the latest
       | news in visual sentiment analysis for parrots?".
       | 
       | [1] _Recent developments in parrot cognition: a quadrennial
       | update_ 2022 https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9877086/
        
       | thimkerbell wrote:
       | Video did not strike me as convincing.
        
       | TZubiri wrote:
       | TZ: "How many types of eye cones do birds like parrots have, what
       | are their colors?" CGPT: "...birds do have an RGB system that's
       | roughly analogous to ours..."
       | 
       | So this works with parrots, unlike dogs who have two color cones
       | and wouldn't see very well on the screen.
       | 
       | https://chatgpt.com/share/681a8524-59e4-800f-8bff-a673910c07...
        
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       (page generated 2025-05-06 23:00 UTC)