[HN Gopher] Only Teslas exempt from new auto tariffs thanks to 8...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Only Teslas exempt from new auto tariffs thanks to 85% domestic
       content rule
        
       Author : abduhl
       Score  : 606 points
       Date   : 2025-04-29 20:59 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (fuelarc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (fuelarc.com)
        
       | rectang wrote:
       | I have zero faith in "free market" ideologues, because what we
       | actually get when they gain power is just favoritism for "free
       | market" ideologues.
        
         | aswanson wrote:
         | Same. This era has exposed them as the shameless hypocrites
         | they are.
        
           | resters wrote:
           | There is not and has never been any trace of free speech or
           | free market "ideology" from Trump. Perhaps as a talking point
           | but never in any policy or action. Trump is the anti-
           | libertarian, severely authoritarian and moving things toward
           | a centrally planned economy!
        
           | kristopolous wrote:
           | It was always about power accumulation.
           | 
           | Integrity, honesty, and principles is literally what they
           | mean by the word "woke" when they harass people for being it.
        
             | akoboldfrying wrote:
             | > Integrity, honesty, and principles is literally what they
             | mean by the word "woke"
             | 
             | No it isn't, and saying things like this just adds noise.
             | What they mean by the word "woke" is a worldview that
             | delegitimises the things they aspire to or worked hard for
             | (status based on power based on individual agency), and
             | prioritises other forms of social currency (victimisation
             | by external forces) in a way they find performative.
        
               | dboreham wrote:
               | Didn't you just say exactly the same thing as the parent
               | comment?
        
               | akoboldfrying wrote:
               | I can't tell if this is trolling.
               | 
               | If you genuinely don't think that each side has
               | principles, which in fact overlap considerably, you
               | aren't very curious about the world.
               | 
               | ETA: In case you are genuinely interested in learning
               | about how liberal and conservative people differ
               | psychologically, Jonathan Haidt is a very good person to
               | read.
        
               | kristopolous wrote:
               | One groups principles are hierarchy, control, and
               | cruelty.
               | 
               | Arbitrary corrupt incompetency is what they're looking
               | for.
               | 
               | Caring about other, having respect, being sensitive,
               | these are all 'woke' things from the "great awakening"
               | cult.
               | 
               | I want more affordable college and the people in charge
               | want to send people like me to concentration camps
               | through kangaroo courts. This is the difference.
        
               | supplied_demand wrote:
               | The people who go on about "woke" are the most
               | performative victims of all. Invoking the word "woke" for
               | things they don't like is a form of that performative
               | victimization.
        
         | intermerda wrote:
         | You can extend the "free market ideologues" to include more
         | groups such as those who were very concerned about free speech
         | for exactly four years from 2021-2024. Same people were
         | concerned about politicization of justice department, but only
         | when certain Presidents are in office. Same goes for "respect
         | for constitution". "Family values" was abandoned quite a while
         | ago.
         | 
         | Wilhoit's Law has never been truer.
        
           | sidibe wrote:
           | Can't forget being "for the rule of law".
        
             | matwood wrote:
             | Back the blue, unless of course it's the Capitol Police.
        
               | bunderbunder wrote:
               | Or, in my city, the cops who blew the whistle on other
               | cops for electrocuting people's testicles as a means of
               | extracting forced confessions. The "back the blue" crowd
               | absolutely hates those guys.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Most of these examples are good ones, but this one
               | actually isn't. I don't know what part of the country
               | you're from, but in the south violence against the
               | government is treated as distinct from violence against
               | fellow citizens. I don't want to debate the substance of
               | the view, I'm just pointing out that it's not actually
               | contradictory like you're implying. I grew up in virginia
               | when it was a red state, my first reaction would've been
               | relief that it was still possible. But it also would've
               | been my first reaction 25 years ago when I was a Gore
               | supporter in a Bush county. Jefferson's tree of liberty
               | and all that.
               | 
               | I suspect this divergence comes from people who have
               | internalized the 1960s civil rights movement view, and
               | whose chief concern is the government protecting
               | minorities from the majority. Meanwhile, the more
               | traditional Anglo-american view is chiefly concerned with
               | protecting the majority from the government.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | > in the south violence against the government is treated
               | as distinct from violence against fellow citizens
               | 
               | From what I see and know, among conservative supporters
               | violence against police is strongly condemned and to be
               | harshly punished, as is any form of protest that is
               | arguably the slightest bit disruptive.
               | 
               | > chiefly concerned with protecting the majority from the
               | government.
               | 
               | In fact, by their actions, they make the government -
               | police and prosecutors - free to abuse people in almost
               | any way with no reprocussions. One of the latest Trump
               | executive orders even tells the DoJ to go after any legal
               | authority prosecuting police.
               | 
               | And by their actions, they are chiefly concerned with
               | using the government to persecute and suppress anyone
               | they disagree with.
               | 
               | > 60s ... traditional
               | 
               | It's a nice tactic to try to attribute those who disagree
               | to a passing fancy, and your beliefs to 'tradition'.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | > From what I see and know, among conservative supporters
               | violence against police is strongly condemned and to be
               | harshly punished, as is any form of protest that is
               | arguably the slightest bit disruptive.
               | 
               | The question is who the police are being deployed to
               | protect, private citizens or the government itself.
               | Ordinarily police are deployed to protect citizens from
               | criminals, so it's bad to attack the police. But the
               | Capitol police are protecting government officials from
               | citizens, so attacking them is less bad. That's the view.
               | 
               | > 60s ... traditional It's a nice tactic to try to
               | attribute those who disagree to a passing fancy, and your
               | beliefs to 'tradition'.
               | 
               | The assertion that the civil rights era signaled a major
               | shift in views about the relationship between individuals
               | and the government is hardly controversial. There's a
               | book on this idea (probably more than one):
               | https://lawliberty.org/did-the-civil-rights-constitution-
               | dis....
               | 
               | Indeed, folks in the progressive left share more or less
               | the same premise. If you talk to a progressive about
               | foundational principles like federalism and limited
               | government, the chief response is that those ideas were
               | championed by our forebearers so that the government
               | wouldn't be powerful enough to protect minorities from
               | the majority. The point of disagreement is about whether
               | the new approach is better than the traditional one.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | > Today, when you talk about foundational principles like
               | federalism, limited government, etc., the chief response
               | is that those are incompatible with having a government
               | powerful enough to protect minorities from the majority.
               | 
               | We live in different bubbles, it seems. I haven't heard
               | that argument. I have heard that 'states rights' is
               | intended to workaround various federal rules, including
               | civil rights.
               | 
               | The foundation is that "all ... are creatd equal", which
               | includes all members of minorities. The Bill of Rights is
               | there to protect unpopular minorities from the majority.
               | The majority can always protect itself by changing the
               | law.
               | 
               | Edit:
               | 
               | > https://lawliberty.org/did-the-civil-rights-
               | constitution-dis....
               | 
               | I skimmed through this. The source is anti-left; of
               | course they are going to give characterizations like
               | that. And look at this piece of doublespeak:
               | 
               |  _When I talk about civil rights, the reader should not
               | get the impression that I'm friendly to segregation, or
               | hostile to the civil rights movement as it existed for
               | the whole of the 20th century up until 1964. In fact, I'm
               | very much in sympathy with the claims to an agitation for
               | equal citizenship that went on up till then, but there
               | were problems in the Civil Rights Act that were not
               | evident at first._
               | 
               | They won't say they are hostile to the Civil Rights Act
               | and every solution to problems like segregation,
               | oppression of minorities and women, etc. And they don't
               | offer any other solution. They are "very much in sympathy
               | with the claims to an agitation", however. :)
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | > I haven't heard that argument. I have heard that
               | 'states rights' is intended to workaround various federal
               | rules, including civil rights.
               | 
               | That's the same argument from the other direction. The
               | federal government, as designed, wasn't powerful enough
               | to protect minorities from the majority. Those rules
               | entailed a major expansion of federal power. Indeed, you
               | can see the seams in the civil rights laws. For example,
               | Title VI's ban on discrimination in public education is
               | implemented through conditions on federal funding.
               | Because the federal government can't legislate such a ban
               | directly.
               | 
               | > The foundation is that "all ... are creatd equal",
               | which includes all members of minorities. The Bill of
               | Rights is there to protect unpopular minorities from the
               | majority.
               | 
               | That's exactly the civil rights era retconning of the
               | constitution I'm talking about. The statement that "all
               | men are created equal" has nothing to do with minorities.
               | Read the context right before and right after:
               | https://www.archives.gov/founding-docs/declaration-
               | transcrip.... The statement is about self determination:
               | the right of a people to determine their own form of
               | government. The equality being referred to is the
               | equality between Britain and its monarch and the
               | colonists.
               | 
               | The founders said almost nothing about protecting
               | minorities from the majority, except perhaps in the
               | context of religious freedom. Their concern was exactly
               | the opposite: that a minority cabal in the government
               | would oppress the majority.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | > The statement that "all men are created equal" has
               | nothing to do with minorities. Read the context right
               | before and right after ...
               | 
               | The context before and after is quite well known; I don't
               | have to read it. What they say is that 'all men are
               | created equal, and they are endowed by their creator with
               | inalienable rights, among those life, liberty, and the
               | pursuit of happiness. And to protect those rights,
               | governments are instituted among men.' (from memory,
               | probably a few errors).
               | 
               | All means all - minorities included. The equality is for
               | "all men"; rights are for "all men". Nothing is said
               | about Britain and its monarch, except in your dreams of
               | rationalizing oppression. The language is plain and
               | clear, part of the reason it is so well-known.
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | That seems inconsistent with the history of slavery in
               | the US. The evidence is that the people writing that
               | didn't actually mean "all men" - if I look at https://en.
               | wikipedia.org/wiki/Founding_Fathers_of_the_United... it
               | suggests 41 of the 56 signers of the Declaration of
               | Independence owned slaves. That seems like strong
               | evidence that the literal text was being interpreted with
               | implicit caveats.
               | 
               | A document cannot simultaneously holds all minorities to
               | be equal with a right to liberty and accommodate slavery
               | as it existed in the 1700s. Some of the signers may
               | personally have disagreed with slavery but it seems
               | difficult to say that the document itself represented a
               | repudiation of the practice.
        
               | gamblor956 wrote:
               | _Their concern was exactly the opposite: that a minority
               | cabal in the government would oppress the majority._
               | 
               | That's a unique take fundamentally at odds with the very
               | concept of the Senate.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | > The source is anti-left; of course they are going to
               | give characterizations like that.
               | 
               | But I think leftists would share the same premise! They
               | would phrase it differently, they'd say something like:
               | "the founders were white men who wanted to limit
               | government power so the government wouldn't be powerful
               | enough to do things like end slavery or take their
               | property." But that's the same argument. The traditional
               | view is a small government of enumerated powers. The
               | post-civil rights view is a powerful federal government
               | that can protect minorities from democracy.
               | 
               | > They won't say they are hostile to the Civil Rights Act
               | and every solution to problems like segregation,
               | oppression of minorities and women, etc. And they don't
               | offer any other solution.
               | 
               | That doesn't logically follow. The analogous mistaken
               | argument would be saying that those who insist on due
               | process for deportations must support illegal
               | immigration, because "they don't offer any other
               | solution." Of course that argument is wrong. Those people
               | simply aren't willing to compromise on due process to
               | address illegal immigration.
               | 
               | Similarly, you can be unwilling to compromise on
               | federalism and limited government, even if it's to
               | address oppression of minorities. That doesn't mean you
               | support such oppression, simply that you prioritize other
               | values more highly.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | > That doesn't mean you support such oppression, simply
               | that you prioritize other values more highly.
               | 
               | Yes it does, in fact. And while people can try to
               | doublespeak and have everyone parsing it out, all that
               | matters is where you end up.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Even if you think that all that matters is "where you end
               | up," your logic still doesn't work. Adhering to
               | principles of federalism and limited government also
               | changes other aspects of society, in ways that people
               | might deem desirable.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | A solution that leaves people under cruel, evil
               | oppression for generations tells you everything you need
               | to know about the people supporting it.
        
               | oa335 wrote:
               | > The traditional view is a small government of
               | enumerated powers.. The post-civil rights view is a
               | powerful federal government that can protect minorities
               | from democracy.
               | 
               | James Madison, one of the founding fathers of the United
               | States, wrote:
               | 
               | > "This view of the subject must particularly recommend a
               | proper federal system ...[or else] oppressive
               | combinations of a majority will be facilitated: the best
               | security, under the republican forms, for the rights of
               | every class of citizens, will be diminished... Justice is
               | the end of government. It is the end of civil society. It
               | ever has been and ever will be pursued until it be
               | obtained, or until liberty be lost in the pursuit."
               | 
               | As well as : > "In a society under the forms of which the
               | stronger faction can readily unite and oppress the
               | weaker, anarchy may as truly be said to reign as in a
               | state of nature, where the weaker individual is not
               | secured against the violence of the stronger; and as, in
               | the latter state, even the stronger individuals are
               | prompted, by the uncertainty of their condition, to
               | submit to a government which may protect the weak as well
               | as themselves; so, in the former state, will the more
               | powerful factions or parties be gradually induced, by a
               | like motive, to wish for a government which will protect
               | all parties, the weaker as well as the more powerful."
               | 
               | As well as:
               | 
               | > "It is of great importance in a republic not only to
               | guard the society against the oppression of its rulers,
               | but to guard one part of the society against the
               | injustice of the other part. Different interests
               | necessarily exist in different classes of citizens. If a
               | majority be united by a common interest, the rights of
               | the minority will be insecure."
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | Prior to the civil rights movement it was assumed that by
               | freedom of association, it was beyond the scope of the
               | government to prevent things like segregation by private
               | citizens. e.g. if a business owner did not want to serve
               | black customers, then that is his right. So yes, someone
               | who does not support the government having that power to
               | infringe on freedom of association will not support any
               | government intervention to prevent voluntary segregation.
               | 
               | This is why he distinguishes between the civil rights
               | movement before the Civil Rights Act of 1964 which was
               | only concerned with preventing government enforced
               | segregation.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | He opposes any known solution to the terrible evil of
               | segregation, and doesn't care to offer any other. If you
               | stand by while someone is drowning, eating a hot dog, you
               | can claim 'I do support agitation for drowning victims',
               | but the facts are plain.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Even in your analogy, that just means you're not willing
               | to jeopardize yourself in any way to help, not that you
               | affirmatively want the other person to drown. In fact
               | they recommend that you don't try to help drowning
               | victims, because they often cause their rescuers to drown
               | as well. More generally, not caring about other people
               | isn't the same as affirmatively wanting to harm them.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | > that just means you're not willing to jeopardize
               | yourself in any way to help, not that you affirmatively
               | want the other person to drown.
               | 
               | In life, in practice, there isn't meaningful difference.
               | They still drown because you abandoned your
               | responsibilities.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | > _who the police are being deployed to protect, private
               | citizens or the government itself_
               | 
               | I must have missed the outpouring of Republican support
               | for the black lives matter protests when they were
               | attacked by police riots or when police stations were
               | attacked. No private citizens being protected there, and
               | the protesting was directly against government oppression
               | (including of the 2nd amendment even!).
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Republicans don't think that police using lethal force
               | against people with long criminal records--which come
               | from terrorizing fellow citizens--is "government
               | oppression." That doesn't describe every person that was
               | the subject of the protests, but certainly describes the
               | people who became the figureheads.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | That's some high and mighty rhetoric, but it doesn't
               | apply at all to Kenneth Walker (whose second amendment
               | rights were trampled on) or Breonna Taylor (who died
               | because of it). So once again, did I just miss the
               | outpouring of Republican support for those specific
               | protests or what?
        
               | rectang wrote:
               | The US Civil War was fought over protecting minorities
               | from private slaveowners, so the federal government's
               | role didn't fundamentally change in the 1960s.
        
               | cmrdporcupine wrote:
               | > as is any form of protest that is arguably the
               | slightest bit disruptive.
               | 
               | Unless it's the Jan 6th protesters.
               | 
               | Or the so-called "trucker convoy" across the border up
               | here in Canada. (Convinced half the new-found hostility
               | to us comes from this incident somehow getting on the
               | radar of people who normally barely acknowledge Canada as
               | existing)
               | 
               | In the end it's very much tribal, and little to do with
               | the substance of issues and more to do with perceived
               | teams.
        
               | soared wrote:
               | Is this saying the viewpoint is that violence against the
               | government (capitol police) is supported, violence
               | against local police is not supported (back the blue) and
               | violence against citizens is supported (back the blue)?
        
               | bilbo0s wrote:
               | The guy's arguing all over the place. Not much of it
               | makes logical sense unless you stop looking for logic in
               | the arguments.
               | 
               | Suffice to say, like most ideologues, the beliefs make
               | sense when analyzed in accordance with the logic rules of
               | the holder of the beliefs.
               | 
               | Think of the beliefs being discussed more as doctrinal
               | tenets of a pseudo religious sect, and you get a little
               | closer to the thinking of the adherents.
        
               | throw16180339 wrote:
               | Their beliefs are fairly simple.
               | 
               | Members of the in-group have divine right and shouldn't
               | be bound by laws. Anyone who opposes them is the enemy
               | and should be harmed or destroyed.
        
               | MathMonkeyMan wrote:
               | I tend to think of "rule of law" as describing the
               | fairness of the courts. But then you need effective law
               | enforcement for the courts to mean anything.
        
           | kace91 wrote:
           | Freedom of religion as well, and the age and mental acuity of
           | the president. And handling of secret information. And being
           | involved in foreign conflicts.
        
           | eli_gottlieb wrote:
           | As a 20th century political theorist once said, "the specific
           | political distinction to which political actions and motives
           | can be reduced is that between friend and enemy." If you hear
           | someone talking high-minded rhetoric and idealism but they
           | won't make a friend or an enemy over it, they don't believe
           | it.
        
           | bunderbunder wrote:
           | I have come to believe that many people's political attitudes
           | can be boiled down to a single uniting element: an
           | overwhelming fear that other people might do to them the
           | kinds of things that they would absolutely do to other people
           | if given half a chance.
        
             | 3np wrote:
             | This line of thinking is increasing and dangerous (and no
             | doubt intentional from at least some of the popular
             | examples that come to mimd). It will make it that much
             | harder for authentic candidates to talk about legitimate
             | change and ideology.
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | When your platform is "free lunches for school children"
               | no one has to worry about the devastating consequences of
               | someone doing it to you.
        
               | pavlov wrote:
               | Many of these people literally believe that "free lunches
               | for school children" inevitably turns into "those
               | socialists will force me to eat bugs in an Orwellian
               | nightmare".
               | 
               | For them, Sweden and North Korea are on the same spectrum
               | of communism and will end up the same.
        
               | bunderbunder wrote:
               | Meanwhile they somehow don't see wealthy and powerful
               | people using their political connections to enrich
               | themselves by garnering favorable treatment from powerful
               | government officials as an essential part of how things
               | worked in the USSR.
               | 
               | The problem with the saying "those who forget history are
               | doomed to repeat it" is that a lot of people haven't
               | forgotten history; they simply never learned it in the
               | first place.
        
             | getcrunk wrote:
             | Is that like projection?
        
             | yapyap wrote:
             | Either that or just getting pleasure from doing it and
             | getting the opposite of pleasure when on the receiving end.
        
             | fallingknife wrote:
             | A very rational fear for anyone who has any knowledge of
             | history. There aren't any good or bad guys in this fight.
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | The bad guys are the one in power right now trying to
               | turn the US democracy into an autocracy, following the
               | Project2025 playbook and what other autocrats have done
               | like Putin. This isn't a normal administration.
        
           | leereeves wrote:
           | Funny thing about the fictional "Wilhoit's Law". It's not a
           | law of science. It's nothing but an Internet snipe from a
           | blog post by a music composer. It wasn't even written while
           | the political scientist Frank Wilhoit was alive.
           | 
           | https://slate.com/business/2022/06/wilhoits-law-
           | conservative...
           | 
           | It's just half of a truism: people apply different standards
           | to "their side". As true of the left wing as the right.
        
             | zzrrt wrote:
             | Being commonly misattributed (which GP did not do!) doesn't
             | make it fictional, nor does coming from a composer make it
             | automatically wrong or useless.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | It's not relevant that the quote came from a composer
               | specifically. It's relevant that it didn't come from
               | someone with any expertise about politics. Yet it's been
               | elevated to the status of a "law" by people who just
               | really like the way it insults their opponents.
        
           | mindslight wrote:
           | Don't forget Kenneth Walker's second amendment rights. You
           | could understand some failing to live up to their values if
           | they were minor issues, but it's like _all of their core
           | issues_. About the only thing that seems consistent is
           | wanting to harm their fellow citizens that they perceive as
           | different.
        
           | istjohn wrote:
           | Wilhoit's Law:
           | 
           | > Conservatism consists of exactly one proposition, to wit:
           | 
           | > There must be in-groups whom the law protectes but does not
           | bind, alongside out-groups whom the law binds but does not
           | protect.
           | 
           | https://crookedtimber.org/2018/03/21/liberals-against-
           | progre...
        
             | parrit wrote:
             | That doesn't apply to Trump. s/law/what actually goes down/
        
               | simiones wrote:
               | Trump and his administration have explicitly directly
               | claimed that they _are_ the law, at least in as much as
               | the executive branch should believe. They gave an
               | executive order instructing every employee and official
               | of the executive that they shall wholly and exclusively
               | defer to the interpretation of the law as dictated by the
               | president.
        
         | legitster wrote:
         | Trump was never actually a "free market" idealogue. And the GOP
         | officially dropped any mentions of it from their party platform
         | a few years ago.
         | 
         | If anything, they are doing exactly what they promised. They
         | were against globalism and elites and international agreements
         | and governance and they are being true to their words.
        
           | fullshark wrote:
           | The "libertarians" who are in bed with Trump however...
        
             | linguae wrote:
             | The behavior I've seen from so many libertarians from 2017
             | onward, especially during the pandemic, January 6th, and
             | Trump's reelection, has revealed so much to me and has made
             | me rethink my libertarianism. So many libertarians, when
             | pressed, would gladly align themselves with the far-right
             | for their own benefit, whether to accelerate the
             | destruction of the state they hate so much, or whether
             | because, deep down inside, they agree with the far-right on
             | social views, and libertarianism was simply a cover for
             | them to promote abhorrent social views.
             | 
             | I've read a lot of Murray Rothbard and Lew Rockwell back in
             | the 2000s and the first half of the 2010s. I also voted for
             | Ron Paul in the 2008 and 2012 primary and regular
             | elections. I used to consider myself a Rothbardian-style
             | libertarian. While I still view the Austrian School of
             | Economics with high regard, my biggest problem with
             | Rothbardianism is Rothbard's 1990s turn to the right before
             | his passing around 1995, and its deleterious effect on
             | libertarianism. Rothbard supported "right-wing populism" as
             | a way for the libertarian movement to advance. Rothbard
             | supported Pat Buchanan's 1992 presidential run (though
             | Rothbard would fall out with Buchanan over the latter's
             | support for protectionism), and Rothbard even went as far
             | as to support the notorious David Duke's gubernatorial
             | campaign in Louisiana. This right-wing populism strategy
             | led to the paleolibertarian movement, which is limited-to-
             | no government fused with a culturally conservative outlook.
             | However, it's this cultural conservative mindset that has
             | led so many libertarians to be so enamored with Trump.
             | Trump, after all, is a much more bombastic version of
             | Buchanan, who has a similar ideology. It seems
             | protectionism can be overlooked when people view
             | "wokeness," and not a breakdown of rule of law, is the
             | biggest problem in American society...
             | 
             | Ironically, it was Rothbard himself who complained earlier
             | in his career about right-wingers who "hated the left more
             | than they hated the state," yet so many libertarians today
             | are willing to embrace the far-right because they view the
             | left as enemy #1. If I had a dollar for every time I saw a
             | post or article sympathetic to Pinochet, I'd probably have
             | enough for a nice MacBook Pro.
             | 
             | I realized over the years that while I'm still very
             | skeptical of government power, I don't hate the state, and
             | I prefer good government over chaos. I value liberal
             | institutions and feel they should be defended.
        
               | rectang wrote:
               | Thanks for the thoughtful post with the rich historical
               | references. For what it's worth, I experienced a drift
               | which is the mirror image of yours, starting left,
               | developing my appreciation for the necessity of economic
               | competition, and then coming to grips with the
               | limitations of government intervention.
        
               | jrs235 wrote:
               | Are you me?
               | 
               | Although I'm more Georgist these days.
        
               | panick21_ wrote:
               | I think Georgism is a pretty limited position, not a
               | complete framework. I do agree with land value tax and
               | tax on natural resource. But I'm not sure its the
               | complete solution.
               | 
               | Also not sure if the idea of paying out people from this
               | tax makes much sense. Arguable it made more sense when he
               | wrote it, before the social state.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | Perhaps it's the "no true Scotsman" fallacy, but I find
               | it hard to consider anyone enamored with Trump to be
               | legitimately libertarian. The guy basically regards
               | himself as a dictator and his edicts are mega-
               | authoritarian.
               | 
               | To me it is logically impossible to reconcile the two
               | positions. You simply can't be a pro-authoritarian
               | libertarian.
               | 
               | You can't really espouse libertarian values while being
               | what is coded as "culturally conservative", because that
               | worldview demands conformity and the mechanisms to
               | enforce same, which are inherently anti-liberty.
               | 
               | A good rule of thumb is that anyone who had any issue
               | whatsoever with _other people_ wearing masks during the
               | pandemic are pretty obviously not pro-individual-liberty
               | and just factional culture brawlers.
               | 
               | There seems to be a lot of definiton drift in the term
               | "libertarian", and that seems wrong to me. (The same
               | thing happened to my other primary identifying social
               | group, "techno". I spend a lot of time yelling at clouds
               | now.)
        
               | linguae wrote:
               | One of the biggest challenges with the libertarian
               | movement is that it attracts people who like
               | libertarianism not because of the non-aggression
               | principle, but because it enables them to legally engage
               | in certain activities.
               | 
               | An example would be how Barry Goldwater, a proto-
               | libertarian, was able to win some solidly Democratic Deep
               | South states in 1964, the first to do so since
               | Reconstruction. It wasn't because those Southerners had a
               | libertarian moment. No, it was because Goldwater opposed
               | the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Although Goldwater
               | supported civil rights and voted for previous civil
               | rights legislation, he felt that the 1964 act was an
               | unconstitutional infringement on the rights of private
               | businesses. However, there were many voters in the South
               | who were swayed to vote for Goldwater not because they
               | were libertarians, but because they supported
               | discrimination, and despite their support for Democrats
               | from Reconstruction through the New Deal, anti-
               | discrimination laws were enough for them to break nearly
               | a century of party loyalty.
               | 
               | During the pandemic, I was dismayed by anti-vaxxers and
               | anti-maskers who used libertarian rhetoric to engage in
               | reckless behavior that harmed not only themselves, but
               | others, especially the immunocompromised. It's one thing
               | to be saddened and taken aback by the extraordinary
               | powers governments at various levels took during the
               | pandemic. Unfortunately, any type of principled
               | opposition to government overreach during the pandemic
               | was overwhelmed by all sorts of selfish, reckless acts. I
               | was completely dismayed by the behavior I've witnessed,
               | disappointed not only with various levels of government,
               | but also with some conservatives and libertarians who
               | managed to make COVID a "culture war" matter.
               | 
               | It turned out many of the libertarians I've looked up to
               | were just very articulate right wingers. When push comes
               | to shove, they'd excuse people like Trump, Le Pen, Putin,
               | and the like, justifying them under the guise that we'd
               | be worse off under a standard-issue Democrat or a social
               | democrat like Sanders or AOC. I'm not a Democrat by any
               | means, but the past decade has shown the damage that
               | MAGA-style right-wing populism could do to a country. I'm
               | not a Bernie Sanders supporter, but Bernie or even AOC
               | would be less destructive to society than Trump and his
               | allies.
               | 
               | I am completely saddened by the culture wars and how we
               | are unable to solve structural economic and political
               | problems in America because we are mired in the culture
               | wars. This is tearing our country apart and may make the
               | world worse off as other nations fight to fill in a power
               | void made available by a descending United States.
        
               | senderista wrote:
               | I've always been amazed that Goldwater's Jewishness
               | wasn't an issue with his right-wing supporters. Did they
               | just not know?
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | In the US, "libertarian" has come to mean "maximum
               | liberty for me, which means you are on your own".
               | 
               | The rich, like the poor, are free to live under bridges
               | and starve.
        
               | psalaun wrote:
               | The free wolf, free to enter the henhouse of free hens
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | Libertarianism is essentially "more powerful and richer
               | people should not be restricted in any way whatsoever".
               | If your freedom or rights are limited by someone who is
               | not directly government, libertarian answer is "that is
               | their freedom you dont matter, government should protect
               | their right to mistreat you".
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | I think this not only a strawman, but it is also
               | literally factually incorrect.
               | 
               | Libertarianism is very simple and easy to dismiss out of
               | hand if you believe this about it.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | I'm right there with you, friend. I still consider myself
               | a 'libertarian' though. Just always with a small 'l'
               | because the party is garbage, as the ideals are primed to
               | spread corporate propaganda like wildfire once someone
               | buys into the fallacy that coercion by non-governmental
               | entities is definitionally impossible.
               | 
               | When I was younger I'd do online political tests and
               | invariably come back with left-libertarian. Then the
               | detour into cpunks, ancap, and the "two axis political
               | chart" made me see myself unaligned and see a lot of
               | utility in rightism. But that started to fall apart when
               | it became clear that fundamentalism doesn't address the
               | big picture of emergent layers of complexity. Ironically
               | it was Moldbug's writing that nudged my transition back
               | to seeing myself as latently left-aligned. No matter how
               | much you'd like to, you can't fight thermodynamics!
        
               | panick21_ wrote:
               | Something like that happened to me, but I'm European, and
               | I never had many illusions about much American
               | libertarianism. It was clearly funded by people who were
               | just using the movement to get favorable regulation. And
               | that was reflected in the issues they were talking about.
               | I think there is no contradiction between a small
               | government and one that can fine or arrest people
               | aggressively when they break the rules.
               | 
               | In addition to that, it always had a strong southern
               | "state rights" dog whistle. Personally I never liked
               | Murray Rothbard. And the Rothbardian full on
               | appropriation of Mises. Plus they often welcomed
               | 'libertarians' that had very bad ideas, like Hans-Hermann
               | Hoppe.
               | 
               | In terms of Austrian economics, I always much prefer the
               | George Mason people. I think the economics fundamentals
               | of Austrianism were very forward thinking and they
               | produced a lot of great stuff and people, both directly
               | and in the larger bubble of associated researchers.
               | 
               | > I realized over the years that while I'm still very
               | skeptical of government power, I don't hate the state,
               | and I prefer good government over chaos. I value liberal
               | institutions and feel they should be defended.
               | 
               | I think American Libertarianism basically went way to far
               | into hyper-individualism and total freedom of action and
               | defense of historical privileges and laws. While
               | different classical liberal philosophies would focus way
               | more on the cost of those actions and negotiation a
               | balance between individual freedom and society.
               | 
               | Classical liberal philosophy was never supposed to mean
               | that you can park your car anywhere and throw garbage out
               | of the window or that you can carry your gun everywhere.
               | 
               | Also I think there is a huge difference between
               | restricting government on a federal level and on a local
               | level. I don't think any philosophical school has really
               | figured out this issue. Both centralizing and localizing
               | have lots of problems.
               | 
               | I'm at the point where I am not really have a clear
               | 'movement' that I can point to. I still agree with much
               | of the criticism of communism, socialism and many
               | typically left ideas. I disagree even more strongly with
               | the far-right.
               | 
               | In Europe we have central parties, but those often are
               | socially conservative and have sub-optimal economic
               | policy and bad local politics. So like many others I have
               | to end up voting center-left even if I don't agree in
               | principle with their philosophy.
               | 
               | On thing that helped me is not to think of absolutes and
               | end-states, and only think of incrementalism. Even if I
               | disagree with the something in principle. As current laws
               | exist I might support things I wouldn't in a different
               | situation.
               | 
               | In Swizterland where I life, at least we can often vote
               | on specific issues. And that can cut across parties. And
               | the consensus based federal government is globally unique
               | and works pretty well for stability and consistency.
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | If I was forced to say one good thing about the guy, it's
           | that he is quickly and faithfully delivering on his campaign
           | promises, moreso than any other president that ever served in
           | my lifetime. He's blasting right through the Project 2025
           | checklist and doing exactly what he said he'd do. Those
           | campaign promises are destructive, thoughtless, cruel, and
           | self-serving, but he said he'd do them, was elected, and then
           | subsequently did them. So, I'll give him that.
        
             | cosmicgadget wrote:
             | While I agree with the sentiment that he is not backing
             | down from a lot of his batshit promises, let's not forget
             | that he made a lot of promises. The Russian invasion didn't
             | end on day 1 or day 100 and he decided to only strongarm
             | one side - iirc he said he would threaten Ukraine with
             | withdrawing support and threaten Russia with giving obscene
             | amounts of support to Ukraine.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | His predictions about what other people/countries would
               | do were, of course, wrong, but his promises about what he
               | (and his admin) would do or try to do themselves are for
               | the most part being delivered.
        
               | rat87 wrote:
               | It's not for the most part. He's delivering far lower
               | percentage of his promises than most presidents.
               | 
               | He made a shit ton of promises and many were nonsensical
               | and contradictory. But that doesn't change that he hasn't
               | delivered on them. The problem is people see him doing
               | the most ridiculous stuff people thought he would drop
               | and assume that means he kept most of his promises
        
             | stevage wrote:
             | Except brokering peace in Ukraine. He also promised an
             | economic boom.
        
               | catlikesshrimp wrote:
               | I don't remember hearing about any peace. I did heard
               | about ending the war, which might mean peace for both
               | sides, or just one.
               | 
               | >> One of Trump's most audacious promises was that he
               | could end the war in Ukraine within 24 hours of taking
               | office -- or even before.
               | 
               | "That is a war that's dying to be settled. I will get it
               | settled before I even become president,"
        
               | 2muchcoffeeman wrote:
               | Doesn't have to have a 100% hit rate to be "getting
               | things done".
        
               | ramses0 wrote:
               | We got an economic "boom" alright......
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | When you promise to broker peace you are promising only
               | to try since it is obvious that you do not have the
               | agency to guarantee success. There are a million things
               | to hate about Trump's handling of Ukraine and Russia, but
               | this just isn't one of them.
        
             | hobs wrote:
             | He lied and said he had no idea about Project 2025 - when
             | people say "he's doing what he said" no - he's lied about
             | everything and double backed a half dozen times.
        
             | viraptor wrote:
             | > on his campaign promises (...) the Project 2025
             | 
             | He never backed that officially though, right? It's just
             | that everyone rational knew what's happening anyway, but
             | otherwise - even the not knowing about it was a lie, not an
             | explicit promise.
        
               | nosefurhairdo wrote:
               | He explicitly stated that he was not familiar with the
               | contents of Project 2025 on numerous occasions. This did
               | not stop the media from pushing it as yet another hoax.
               | It is unclear whether anyone has actually read Project
               | 2025 or if it just sounds scary.
               | 
               | It's truly remarkable how much honest material there is
               | to criticize Trump with, yet folks insist on repeating
               | blatant lies.
        
               | seattle_spring wrote:
               | > He explicitly stated that he was not familiar with the
               | contents of Project 2025
               | 
               | Yes, that is the "blatant lie" being discussed.
        
               | chgs wrote:
               | I think it's obvious he hasn't _read_ it though - he
               | couldn't even read an invite from King Charles
        
               | viraptor wrote:
               | > whether anyone has actually read Project 2025
               | 
               | I don't get what you mean. It's not some secret - it's
               | available for everyone to read. It's also written by
               | people who are all around Trump and who got influential
               | positions from him. It's been talked about for ages.
               | Trump not knowing about it would be extremely weird. (Or
               | if he actually never heard about it, that would mean he's
               | extremely clueless - I'm not sure what's worse for him)
        
             | stronglikedan wrote:
             | > He's blasting right through the Project 2025 checklist
             | 
             | You are confusing that with Agenda 47. While Project 2025
             | was all those things you describe, that Trump endorsed any
             | of it or is implementing any of those destructive things
             | simply isn't true.
             | 
             | He's faithfully implementing Agenda 47, just like the
             | majority of people in this country elected him to do. And
             | all of those people expected the storm before the calm.
        
               | lobsterthief wrote:
               | Have you read Project 2025? It's being executed. Here's a
               | handy tracker someone made:
               | https://www.project2025.observer/
        
             | justinator wrote:
             | _> Those campaign promises are destructive, thoughtless,
             | cruel, and self-serving_
             | 
             | You seem to have missed, "highly illegal".
             | 
             | But sure "the trains are running on time"
        
             | etchalon wrote:
             | He disavowed Project 2025, so really, he lied to us during
             | the campaign.
        
             | lawn wrote:
             | No, he didn't acknowledge Project 2025 and he tried to
             | distance himself from it.
        
           | tchock23 wrote:
           | Like launching a private $500k membership club for elites:
           | 
           | https://www.the-independent.com/life-style/donald-trump-
           | jr-m...
           | 
           | True to their word!
        
             | pnw wrote:
             | That's the wrong Trump.
        
               | dralley wrote:
               | That's not an argument they accepted when Hunter Biden
               | was selling some paintings, and this is far more
               | straightforwardly corrupt than that.
        
           | jayd16 wrote:
           | Against elites but appoints billionaire cronies. Make it make
           | sense.
        
             | zelphirkalt wrote:
             | When I read "elites" it always makes me wonder what kind of
             | elites are meant. Surely not elites in intelligence or
             | wisdom and knowledge. Does it mean just having tons of
             | money? What does it mean to be an elite university in
             | contrast to being an elite person?
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | They are not against elites. They are elites vaging war on
           | their ennemies who are not elites.
        
             | jollyllama wrote:
             | All political conflict is elite vs. elite. The extent to
             | which non-elites are targeted is collateral damage or as
             | proxy forces.
        
         | nostromo wrote:
         | Trump is in no way a free market ideologue and has made that
         | very clear. Or are you talking about Elon?
        
           | rectang wrote:
           | The wider Trump administration, and Musk in particular for
           | his DOGE work which has included firing regulatory enforcers.
        
             | bloppe wrote:
             | The wider Trump administration is extremely anti-free-
             | market. They're very explicit about it. The Republican
             | party is nothing like it used to be.
        
               | sjsdaiuasgdia wrote:
               | The Republican party only persists as a name. The Trump
               | party has long subsumed it.
        
               | bloppe wrote:
               | That's always been a feature of the 2-party system. I
               | mean, the Democrats were once the party of southern white
               | supremacists. We don't really get new parties, but the
               | parties we have change over time as the coalitions within
               | them rearrange.
               | 
               | I think a multi-party parliamentary system would be
               | better at finding middle ground, but it's silly to say
               | that the two-party system keeps politics "fixed".
        
               | sjsdaiuasgdia wrote:
               | True, the make-up and priorities of both Republicans and
               | Democrats have changed a few times over the years.
               | 
               | I would say that in this case, it's a party aligning to
               | an individual far more than it has ever been in the past.
               | Racist Southern Democrats didn't become Republicans
               | because they were enamored with a Republican leader, they
               | changed parties because they found themselves misaligned
               | with the Democratic Party's pivot to civil rights.
               | 
               | I wholeheartedly agree that a parliamentary system would
               | serve the US better.
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | The tariffs are literally just Trump and 2-3 cronies.
        
             | mrweasel wrote:
             | In terms of tariffs you're normally either a
             | "protectionist" or for "free trade". That's sort of the two
             | sides of that argument. There is some middle ground, but
             | those are the extremes. It is not really related to
             | regulations, that's more if you believe that the market is
             | able to regulate itself, in terms of environmental impact,
             | fair wages, safety and those sorts of things. The latter is
             | the things which are impacted by firing regulatory
             | enforces, or removing regulation altogether.
             | 
             | The Trump administration seems to run a protectionist
             | policy, with a deregulated home market. This will hurt
             | exports as it makes products more expensive, but also less
             | likely to be able to comply with the regulations of other
             | markets, e.g. in the EU, which is heavily regulated. US
             | companies have a reduced incentive to comply with EU rules,
             | if they know they have a protected market at home they can
             | milk instead.
        
           | vkou wrote:
           | I'd categorize Elon as more of a free speech ideologue who
           | bans any speech that makes him uncomfortable.
        
             | lenkite wrote:
             | What speech that makes him uncomfortable has he banned
             | exactly ? Asking out of curiosity because I see posts on
             | twitter all the time calling him Nazi, blah-blah.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | X will happily ban you for saying 'cisgender'. But since
               | enforcement is inconsistent and opaque it provides
               | plausible deniability.
               | 
               | It's much in the same vein that Putin allows a few token
               | 'opposition' politicians to exist.
        
               | lenkite wrote:
               | There are tens of thousands of posts with the word
               | "cisgender" at the moment on X. So, I think this "ban" is
               | currently only in one's febrile imagination. Putin does
               | not allow tens of thousands of opposition politicians, so
               | the analogy also does not hold.
               | 
               | Its an _extremely_ big difference from the Biden era
               | where any post critical of the vaccine and backed up with
               | papers was taken down pronto. This was even confirmed in
               | several senate hearings.
               | 
               | https://www.axios.com/2024/08/27/zuckerberg-biden-
               | administra...
               | 
               | https://www.cnbc.com/2025/01/10/mark-zuckerberg-says-
               | biden-p...
               | 
               | As a non-American, I was very happy when Musk bought out
               | twitter - it was ridiculous being unable to criticize
               | vaccines - you couldn't even articulate the Indian
               | government's stance on Pfizer and how Pfizer refused to
               | provde test data. "Freedom of speech" was utterly non-
               | existent in that era.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | https://www.the-independent.com/tech/x-cisgender-slur-
               | cis-el...
               | 
               | > "The words 'cis' or 'cisgender' are considered slurs on
               | this platform," Mr Musk wrote in June.
               | 
               | > "Repeated, targeted harassment against any account will
               | cause the harassing accounts to receive, at minimum,
               | temporary suspensions."
               | 
               | > The newly enforced policy, first reported by TechCrunch
               | on Tuesday, saw some users greeted with a full-screen
               | warning when trying to publish a post using the terms on
               | the X mobile app.
               | 
               | The fact that this is _arbitrarily_ enforced isn 't
               | exactly painting it as a haven for free speech. The only
               | thing worse than absolute censorship (which is obvious
               | and can be routed around) is stochastic, inconsistent
               | censorship - which gives him and his defenders a fig
               | leaf[1] to hide behind.
               | 
               | Look, maybe _you_ prefer the new brand of censorship X
               | has adopted. It sounds like you do. Great. But what you
               | can 't do is call it a free speech platform, while
               | keeping a straight face.
               | 
               | [1] I would like to point out, as an example: that China
               | doesn't censor the internet - you just mysteriously have
               | your connection go to shit and drop out if you try to
               | search for 4/15.
        
               | lenkite wrote:
               | So, posts are NOT being banned, but only visibility
               | tagged as that article mentions and as many users also
               | explicitly tested. No one reported a ban - only a warning
               | with a visibility setting. Seems perfectly fine. Your
               | speech is _NOT_ banned as you incorrectly claim. And your
               | account is still valid.
               | 
               | Did you _ever_ try writing a mRNA-vaccine critical post
               | during the Biden administration on twitter, quoting
               | factual sources and linking to scientific papers ? Your
               | account got banned pronto.
               | 
               | And as we all know now - it was done at the behest of the
               | US white house.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | Firstly, it's absolutely bonkers that _any_ alleged
               | 'free speech absolutist' could consider 'cisgender' to be
               | a slur. It's like saying that 'man' is a slur.
               | 
               | And that's not an argument that you're going to do well
               | with. Because the claim is _utterly pants-on-head,
               | irredeemably farcical_ , as is anyone who would stand
               | behind it.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | But, secondly, if you read the screenshots in the link,
               | you'll see that the posts are being suppressed.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | And thirdly, you don't see me claiming that pre-Musk
               | Twitter was any kind of bastion of 'free speech
               | absolutism'. I'm not making that argument.
               | 
               | The argument I'm making is that post-Musk Twitter
               | _definitely_ isn 't one.
        
         | creddit wrote:
         | Trump has literally been prattling about his love of tariffs
         | for decades and was explicit about his plans to heavily
         | leverage tariffs during his campaign..
         | 
         | I think you might just want an excuse to believe what you
         | already believe
        
           | fullshark wrote:
           | I just think a lot of democrats really haven't paid attention
           | to how Trump has morphed the Republican party and the
           | realignment that has been going on. They still think of a
           | Republican as George w. Bush / John McCain / Mitt Romney even
           | though they have all been effectively excommunicated from the
           | party. I think part of it was hope was Trump was a momentary
           | blip but that's obviously no longer the case.
        
             | potato3732842 wrote:
             | Everyday people have been clamoring for some sort of change
             | for a long time. 00s at least. It reached a boiling point
             | in the late 2010s and you had a nearly parallel rise of
             | Trump and Bernie. The difference is that the republicans
             | couldn't keep a lid on Trump and his backers like the
             | democrats did to Bernie. So Trump got in and then
             | politicians "built in his image" started getting elected
             | all over the place. So now the republicans have a party
             | that more accurately reflects what people want. And they'll
             | use that to mop the floor with the democrats until the
             | democrats turn their own party over to reflect what voters
             | want.
        
               | andrekandre wrote:
               | > reflect what voters want.
               | 
               | and what do they want?
        
               | kibibu wrote:
               | Change.
        
               | zelphirkalt wrote:
               | Nation-wide Chesterton's Fence happening right now, with
               | people learning a hard lesson soon enough. Let's just
               | hope it won't be too late to repair their broken systems.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | It's never too late to fix. The problem is the time
               | frame.
               | 
               | The changes made thus far present at least a decade of
               | rebuilding to fix, and we're only 100 days in.
        
               | Capricorn2481 wrote:
               | > It's never too late to fix. The problem is the time
               | frame.
               | 
               | We're never out of time but the problem is time? There is
               | absolutely a point of no return.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | Sorry, I should have said:
               | 
               | The problem is the time frame _of the fix_
               | 
               | If the US ends up a smoking ruin it can still be fixed,
               | it'll just take longer.
        
               | yoyohello13 wrote:
               | The only real issue is these assholes are taking me down
               | with them.
        
               | bilbo0s wrote:
               | Maybe that's what the people want?
               | 
               | Maybe they don't like the fact that there's people out
               | there making 500 grand a year? At least not while they're
               | struggling to make ends meet on 50 grand a year.
               | 
               | Now your leaders are supposed to be wise enough to _not_
               | take down the 500 grand a year guys. But what if they
               | aren 't?
        
               | chgs wrote:
               | And someone with a mere 10m in the bank makes more than
               | 500 grand just from their wealth appreciating.
               | 
               | Yet people seem to have far less concern about people
               | with such relatively low wealth.
        
               | yoyohello13 wrote:
               | I'm WAY closer to the 50k group than the 500k group. I
               | just want a leader who has some empathy.
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | Change what though? I'm convinced a lot of this has been
               | right wing media portraying government as corrupt and
               | broken for decades while demonizing the Democratic party
               | as being responsible. True, some of this is likely the
               | result of globalism and neoliberalism, but instead of an
               | educated debate on the tradeoffs involved and how the
               | world has changed, there is a culture war.
        
               | heisenbit wrote:
               | Wanting change is a curious notion considering they are
               | FOX viewing baby boomers. Isn't it more a change in the
               | sense of stopping change and turning back time?
        
               | davidcbc wrote:
               | For life to be worse for the people they don't like. They
               | just didn't expect it to be worse for them too
        
               | creddit wrote:
               | A rational theory of spite suggests that even if they
               | know that it will be worse for them too, if the level of
               | their spite is great enough, they are still better off
               | because the joy of the suffering of others is greater
               | than their own induced suffering.
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | To be listened to, rather than to be told what to care
               | about, and to have those concerns make it to competent
               | people with the power to do something about them.
               | 
               | But it's not really compatible with a system where one
               | person represents millions. You'd need something
               | recursive such that no person represents more than a
               | hundred or so, that way there's time to circle back and
               | explain why certain complaints aren't being addressed
               | this cycle and such. You know, responsibility of
               | leadership to the people.
               | 
               | It's also not really compatible with a system where your
               | representative for foo-type issues must also be your
               | representative for bar-type issues, because "competent
               | people" is too broad of a category to be useful.
               | 
               | How to get there from here? I'm not sure but it seems
               | like it'll require a more significant discontinuity than
               | we've seen so far.
        
               | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
               | Repeal the act capping house representatives to 435. The
               | house then expands massively and you get more
               | representative government.
        
               | chgs wrote:
               | So you have 6,000 representatives, which is about the
               | same ratio as the population back in 1790.
               | 
               | What does each one do? What agency does each have?
               | 
               | They get 20 minutes a year to speak assuming a 2000 hour
               | working year.
        
               | panick21_ wrote:
               | What would happen is that representatives are more
               | locally focused on their districts and would vote in
               | larger 'sub'-parties.
               | 
               | In a single seat district system, increase in seats its
               | also proven to improve representation for minorities.
               | 
               | I don't think the expansion by itself is a fix-all
               | solution.
               | 
               | One of the issues is that you have many single issue
               | districts and those that get elected can vote whatever
               | they want on everything else. That is both good and bad
               | in some situations.
               | 
               | > They get 20 minutes a year to speak assuming a 2000
               | hour working year.
               | 
               | Congress isn't about making public speeches, its about
               | legislating in congress. Turning congress into a TV show
               | is part of the issue in the first place.
        
               | ta1243 wrote:
               | Where congress just follows the party line. Or does back
               | room deals
               | 
               | I think the larger problem with democracy in general is
               | that constituencies are no longer geographic. A software
               | engineer in Austin and one in San Jose have far more in
               | common than a software engineer in Austin and a Tractor
               | dealer in Austin.
               | 
               | The representative for Austin has to represent the
               | conflicting views of both the Tractor dealer and the
               | software engineer.
        
               | panick21_ wrote:
               | Back room deals aren't necessary a negative. That how the
               | sausage is made. I rather have backroom deals when people
               | can make rational compromise, rather then having media
               | spectral where congress sessions are reality TV. Mostly
               | used to get clips that can then be used in adds.
               | 
               | > I think the larger problem with democracy in general is
               | that constituencies are no longer geographic.
               | 
               | I think that is a good point. Specifically on federal
               | level. On local level geographic still matters.
               | 
               | Its basically the old socialist argument about class
               | system. Just with a much more complex class system.
               | 
               | I guess you could have some sort of cluster analysis
               | putting into X different interest clusters and you could
               | vote for a representative in each. And then somehow
               | calculate an optimal congress.
               | 
               | "Vote for me, I'm representing technically inclined
               | fantasy nerds that like cat girls"
               | 
               | Not sure that is the solution. But you are right that the
               | 'pyramid' style system used in most countries could be
               | improved on. A simple version of this is basically to do
               | all federal votes for congress and use some kind of
               | representation algorithm.
               | 
               | The issue with this is that doing a political campaign on
               | a federal level is insanely expensive. And I can't even
               | imagine if each congress person had to try to get elected
               | on federal level. The amount of political adds would be
               | crazy.
               | 
               | I really don't have the solution and its hard to run
               | experiments on things like this.
               | 
               | > The representative for Austin has to represent the
               | conflicting views of both the Tractor dealer and the
               | software engineer.
               | 
               | Smaller countries does help her, as geographic area gets
               | smaller more interested are represented.
        
               | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
               | The point is to make it easier for people to hassle their
               | representative, and to make it feasible for them to
               | actually understand what the people they represent
               | _actually_ want.
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | I think the fix is a more drastic refactor than that. We
               | need more depth in this tree. Much more depth.
               | 
               | I imagine a sort of cultural "open enrollment" period
               | during which anyone can mark anyone else as their
               | representative. Perhaps we create four or five categories
               | that we need representation in (foreign policy,
               | infrastructure, education, monetary policy... something
               | like that), so you gotta then find four or five
               | representatives which you personally know and trust.
               | 
               | Then we follow the directed representation graph to its
               | terminal nodes (or cycles) and those are the
               | representatives that we ask to get together and get
               | things done. Those are our leaders. They meet only
               | sometimes, the rest of the year they spend working with
               | their constituents.
        
               | rat87 wrote:
               | I don't think most Republicans want the destruction of
               | our country so no I don't think he's an accurate
               | reflection
        
               | nkrisc wrote:
               | And yet he dominates the party. How could that be without
               | popular support from the party base?
        
               | Capricorn2481 wrote:
               | Because Fox, and Newsmax work overtime to convince people
               | that Trump wouldn't do the things he said, and he'll
               | actually do the good things people want. And that if
               | anything bad happens, it's the aftershock of previous
               | administrations (of which, Trump's is exempt, of course).
               | 
               | You don't have to be tapped in to see that whatever is
               | said on Fox becomes Republican dogma very quickly. That's
               | why half the country is more concerned that Zelenskyy is,
               | somehow, a dictator, and less concerned that we ushered
               | Russian state media into our white house.
               | 
               | It's an embarrassing state we're in, but many voters have
               | been fostered with complete incuriosity with what
               | Republican politicians stand for.
        
               | gtowey wrote:
               | 50 years of attacks on our education systems have yielded
               | exactly what was intended: a nation so poorly educated
               | that they cannot discern truth from fiction anymore.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | It's easy to dominate the party as long as you have 51%
               | of the primary voters, which in 2024 was about 20% of
               | registered Republicans.
               | 
               | Essentially if you have the very strong support of 10-15%
               | of the party voters, you're untouchable.
        
               | chgs wrote:
               | Ahh democracy
               | 
               | Of course that also relies on those "I don't want Trump"
               | republicans actually voting for him.
               | 
               | But let's assume that all happens and it's not the fault
               | of republicans because they are apethetic. How do you
               | explain the congress and senate members who back him?
        
               | nkrisc wrote:
               | If people cared they would vote in the primaries. If they
               | don't, then they must be happy with how those who do are
               | voting.
               | 
               | But then they also vote for him in the general election,
               | since he won, so I conclude he has the support of the
               | Republican base.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | Trump is very adept at talking out of both sides of his
               | mouth in a way that is much different from how a standard
               | politician does it, so he gets a lot of people are
               | excited at hearing what they want to hear. A regular
               | politician equivocates and never really commits. Trump
               | just asserts a statement that sounds definitive despite
               | being word salad, and then shamelessly contradicts
               | himself by asserting the exact opposite later. If he gets
               | called out on it he just responds with nonsense.
               | 
               | If you were evaluating him as a regular person you'd
               | conclude he was demented or otherwise had significant
               | brain damage, and was the no-inhibition combative type
               | that needed to be in a facility. But his word salad
               | apparently appealed to enough people's self-centeredness
               | to end up as President instead. Maybe my happy place can
               | be imagining he's got aphasia, doesn't want any of these
               | harmful policies either, and he's suffering right along
               | with the rest of us.
        
               | kenjackson wrote:
               | They wanted destruction of minorities (racial, sexual,
               | gender, religious), but not of the country. They still
               | hold out hope that Trump will hurt them more in the long
               | run. It's an extremely mean-spirited party at this point.
        
             | mindslight wrote:
             | By my reckoning, Trump is just the reactionary talk radio
             | monster of Limbaugh, Gingrich, and others finally escaping
             | its cage. They'd get people all riled up with low-
             | information rage against the gubmint, and then dial it back
             | just enough to herd them to the booth to vote for
             | establishment republicans. The main way the party has
             | morphed is that the inmates have finally taken over the
             | asylum.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | It's hard to label Trump a free market ideologue. He's more Mr
         | tarrif man.
         | 
         | If you want free markets look more to Lee Kuan Yew and
         | Singapore (#1 on the "Index of Economic Freedom").
         | 
         | One of the virtues of proper free markets is the markets
         | largely figure which companies win in a relatively non corrupt
         | way, rather than politicians leaning on the scales.
        
           | digianarchist wrote:
           | The Singaporean government's hand in it's own economy is
           | larger than a lot of self-professed communist states -
           | Temasek Holdings, Mediacorp, DBS Bank, Singapore Airlines etc
           | etc.
        
             | eagleislandsong wrote:
             | I never understood why libertarians/free market proponents
             | think that Singapore is the paragon of laissez-faire
             | economics. Try studying the country's housing market
             | policies, for example, and you'll quickly realise that the
             | government is extremely interventionist.
             | 
             | The difference is between Singaporean policymakers/civil
             | servants and their counterparts from elsewhere is that the
             | former are actually world-class in terms of competence, and
             | their interventions are generally very well-designed/well-
             | justified.
        
               | chgs wrote:
               | Singapore is the example of a (relatively) benevolent
               | dictator over decades.
        
               | eagleislandsong wrote:
               | I wouldn't call it a dictatorship -- no label neatly
               | applies to Singapore, but calling it a dictatorship (even
               | if benevolent) is quite incorrect. Describing it as a
               | soft authoritarian country is much more appropriate.
        
               | tim333 wrote:
               | Maybe free in some areas eg. trade and less so in others.
        
               | panick21_ wrote:
               | While they are interventionist in some way, so is
               | everybody else. The US government involvement in housing
               | is gigantic as well.
               | 
               | We can learn a lot from the policies, both free market
               | and otherwise. And we shouldn't learn from others.
               | 
               | No free market person thinks of Singapore as some prefect
               | example. As that doesn't exist. So you have to take
               | example from different places. And Singapore has more
               | good examples then most.
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | Trump isn't a free market ideologue and never has been. I'm not
         | sure what you expected. He didn't conceal his viewpoints; if
         | you are surprised, I think you weren't paying much attention.
        
           | grugagag wrote:
           | I don't know about markets but he claimed to be a free speech
           | ideologue. But then he bought twitter and proved otherwise.
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | I don't believe Trump bought Twitter.
        
             | andruby wrote:
             | Elon or Trump? Or do you see them as a team?
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | The Republican Party on the other hand is very much in favor
           | of the free market... or was. Many long time Republicans
           | turned on a dime and deserve to be called out on it.
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | I think it's a bit more accurate to say that many long time
             | Republicans _claimed_ to support free markets. It 's a
             | little naive to believe that they actually meant any of
             | that in reality. Them and their donors were growing
             | fabulously wealthy off of functionally _non_ -free markets.
        
               | YetAnotherNick wrote:
               | They don't even claim to support total free market as end
               | goal. Both party support free speech and free trade on
               | principle, but support what shouldn't be free is highly
               | political.
        
             | vitus wrote:
             | They were in favor of the free market from Reagan onwards.
             | But the party was founded on the premise that tariffs would
             | protect their northern constituents and industries, and
             | they took over a century to shake that tendency. Perhaps
             | the only Republican president before Reagan who was in
             | favor of lowering tariffs was Eisenhower, as part of
             | rebuilding globally after WW2.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morrill_Tariff
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoot%E2%80%93Hawley_Tariff_A
             | c...
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixon_shock
             | 
             | Meanwhile, as others have pointed out, our current
             | president has been advocating for tariffs for about as long
             | as the Republicans were in favor of the free market.
             | 
             | https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/frontline/article/trumps-tariff-
             | str...
        
               | afavour wrote:
               | > They were in favor of the free market from Reagan
               | onwards.
               | 
               | Which is the relevant part. I'm not really concerned with
               | historical positions of the party itself so much as the
               | politicians themselves, none of whom were alive a century
               | ago.
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | Such has been the US agenda in the developing world since the
         | 70's. It's sort of odd to see them do it to themselves though.
         | It's as if they became confused and started believing their own
         | cover story.
        
         | nosefurhairdo wrote:
         | Tariffs are antithetical to free markets.
        
         | 0xDEAFBEAD wrote:
         | Arguably, a similar problem exists for "big government"
         | ideologues, except more severe.
         | 
         | https://fee.org/articles/10-crazy-examples-of-unrelated-wast...
        
           | afiori wrote:
           | Every voice on that (except the last one as it is too vague)
           | is popular with the relevant electorate. I dislike how a
           | bunch of random unrelated shit is stuffed together into a
           | single bill but that is because the US is a vetocracy.
        
         | wesselbindt wrote:
         | Ideology is their sales pitch, it's for you and me to consume.
         | It has nothing whatsoever to do with their goals and
         | intentions. This has been true of Thatcher and her deeply
         | protectionist policies all the way up to today with Trump and
         | his tariffs. We're not choosing between regulations and no
         | regulations, we're choosing between regulations that benefit
         | the working class and regulations that benefit the owning
         | class. (Although I suppose it could be argued that in the US
         | you choose between regulations that benefit the owning class
         | and regulations that benefit the owning class more)
        
       | joshdavham wrote:
       | This is crony capitalism.
        
         | throwaway48476 wrote:
         | It is but it always has been. I would also appreciate if the
         | big 3 American car companies had 85% American content.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _would also appreciate if the big 3 American car companies
           | had 85% American content_
           | 
           | Versus 80%? Those five percentage points are worth a double-
           | digit tariff.
        
             | throwaway48476 wrote:
             | 5 percentage points should be easy enough for them to
             | change then by moving a few supply chains.
        
               | kasey_junk wrote:
               | So make it 90% and don't give Tesla the special
               | treatment.
        
               | jrflowers wrote:
               | Your answer to the question "Is the 5% between 80 and 85%
               | worth a double-digit tariff?" here is "Yes. A double
               | digit tariff on a car that is 80% made in America makes
               | sense."
               | 
               | Right?
        
             | metalman wrote:
             | and then there is the other side of the 14.9% coin, which
             | will be fought over by Canada(read ontario), Mexico, China,
             | and the rest when it comes parts and cars made in Canada
             | and Mexico, that is going to be tricky, as both countrys
             | have historicaly bought a lot of US cars and other stuff,
             | but will now be in no possition to also play along with the
             | anti china stance in the US and tarrifs, and all the other
             | issues at the borders.......geoplotical has more meaning
             | now.
        
         | qwerpy wrote:
         | What should we call it when the other side does things in the
         | opposite direction? https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-
         | news/politics/wa-legisl...
         | 
         | Punitive legislation? Lawfare? Crony capitalism but for the
         | other companies?
        
           | queenkjuul wrote:
           | Do you have evidence Ford and GM bribed their way to getting
           | that law passed
        
         | jfyi wrote:
         | It blatantly is, and the responses to you pointing that out are
         | insane.
         | 
         | Deflection, whataboutism, sealioning with a side of demanding
         | sources for what is essentially the use of a greater than sign.
        
       | mystraline wrote:
       | Used cars are ALSO exempt.
       | 
       | And, all used goods bought at secondhand stores are tariff-exempt
       | as well. And so is FB marketplace, Craigslist, and others.
       | 
       | My protest is meager, but effective for us - we just will buy
       | used and use 'Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle' where we can.
       | EnEnough of us doing that will slow and hamper the economy (read:
       | rich peoples' money).
        
         | userbinator wrote:
         | That suggests an ecosystem may appear around making new goods
         | "used" enough to meet some legal definition.
        
           | coaksford wrote:
           | I think the meaning was not "You can import used cars without
           | tariffs", but "If you buy used cars already in the country,
           | you don't pay the new tariff, so just don't buy new cars."
        
           | rtkwe wrote:
           | If you're importing it it doesn't matter it's condition other
           | than it's worth less so the tariff would be less. What they
           | mean is if you buy goods that are already here there's no
           | tariff, but they will also go up in price too as the new item
           | goes up.
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | Isn't that actually what they've been doing in Cuba since the
           | revolution? I'm sure those old cars should have been retired
           | by now and replaced with cheap Chinese imports, but for a few
           | decades, they were refurbishing American-made cars
           | continuously.
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | The parent comment was a confusing statement. They were
           | saying that buying a used car or goods from a second-hand
           | store does not go through the tariff process because the
           | produce is already here.
           | 
           | There was a loophole in the past where you could take
           | delivery of a car in a foreign country, drive it for a while,
           | and then go through the process of importing it as if you
           | were moving back to the United States. I don't know if the
           | new tariffs honor that loophole or not.
        
           | uxhacker wrote:
           | So get the car delivered in Europe. Go on a driving holiday
           | and then ship to the USA.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | Are you saying if I import a used car, I don't have to pay
         | tariffs? Factory delivery programs would become a lot more
         | popular.
         | 
         | Or are you just saying that if I buy a car that's already in
         | the US and has already had any import tariffs due at time of
         | import paid, I won't have to pay them again? That's a lot less
         | interesting.
        
           | Aloisius wrote:
           | Yes. Volvo has had a program for decades where they fly you
           | to Sweden where drive a vehicle around long enough for it to
           | be "used", buy it then they ship it over to the US to avoid
           | US new car import tariffs.
        
             | bushido wrote:
             | Very surprised to learn that this is real
             | https://www.volvocars.com/us/l/osd-tourist/
             | 
             | Pretty cool. Lots more info on reddit threads.
        
               | yareally wrote:
               | Audi, BMW and Mercedes did this as well until a few years
               | ago.
               | 
               | https://www.capitalone.com/cars/learn/finding-the-right-
               | car/...
        
               | iamtheworstdev wrote:
               | looks like you have to pay VAT?
        
               | Aloisius wrote:
               | VAT is only levied if it doesn't get exported within a
               | certain amount of time (6 months from the scheduled
               | delivery date).
               | 
               | I knew someone who tooled around Europe for a month
               | before dropping it off to be shipped to her without
               | having VAT incurred (though it was a couple decades ago).
        
           | TimTheTinker wrote:
           | Yes - my question exactly.
           | 
           | I was strongly considering importing a 25-year-old kei truck
           | from Japan before the tariffs were announced.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | Seems to me that it's probably worth the incremental cost
             | to buy one that's already here and registered in your
             | state; there's a lot of unknowns in customs and vehicle
             | licensing, and I'd rather not deal with it. But I spent my
             | weird car slot on a 1981 Vanagon instead of a kei
             | truck/van.
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | Based on what I've seen from states that are attempting
               | to implement new rules, Kei trucks and cars aren't
               | grandfathered in, sadly.
               | 
               | Even buying one locally that is already registered
               | doesn't guarantee that you'll be able to continue
               | registering it.
        
         | jmyeet wrote:
         | Used cars respond to market forces too.
         | 
         | If new cars become much more expensive, used cars will become
         | much more expensive. This isn't even a theoretical idea. The
         | exact thing happend in 2020-2021 when you couldn't buy a new
         | car.
         | 
         | This is what many don't understand about tariffs in general:
         | you put tariffs on foreign goods and anything exempt will
         | simply raise their prices to match.
        
       | Spooky23 wrote:
       | Now they need a special insurance subsidy to offset the extra
       | costs for losses.
        
       | readthenotes1 wrote:
       | Most positive take:
       | 
       | Someone asked what is the car model with the most American parts
       | right now? We will make everyone meet that benchmark or better.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | The CEO of Ford is very critical of Trump.
       | 
       | But Ford can probably get the USA content for gas-powered
       | Mustangs up from 80% to 85%. The electric version is made in
       | Mexico, but once Ford's Blue Oval City plant in Tennessee comes
       | up in 2027, that will move to the US.
       | 
       | Of course, who knows where Trump will be by then.
        
         | bix6 wrote:
         | How long do you think that 5% will take them?
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | I have no idea, but I'll bet there are people in Dearborn,
           | Michigan working on that right now.
        
       | plaurens wrote:
       | Curious about Rivian...
        
       | cjbenedikt wrote:
       | Won't safe his Chinese sales though
        
         | wahern wrote:
         | Tesla builds Model 3s and Ys in their Shanghai factory using
         | almost entirely domestically sourced components, and even
         | exports a fair number from there. But perhaps the trade war
         | will reduce demand.
        
           | iamtheworstdev wrote:
           | BYD is eating their lunch.
        
             | henry2023 wrote:
             | Well, better cars at a lower price tag and their CEO
             | doesn't seem to like doing "Roman" salutes.
             | 
             | If they were allowed to the US market we know what would
             | happen here.
        
       | Brian_K_White wrote:
       | I am kind of surprised that the collection of people at the tops
       | of all the big companies commanding so many billions, don't have
       | some sort of behind the scenes levers they can pull to make him
       | squeal like a pig, elected office or no.
       | 
       | I can only assume they're all actually largely ok with it.
       | 
       | I would not have imagined that they just never thought about
       | things like that in general and now have actually no idea what to
       | do now that this kind of situation has happened. _I_ have no
       | previously considered reactions or plans for most things and life
       | just smacks me in the face like I 've been walking with my eyes
       | closed, but _I 'm_ a hapless midwit.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | Why aren't you assuming the opposite -- that these mythical
         | levers don't actually exist?
        
         | noduerme wrote:
         | Most people feel like hapless midwits, and we know that most of
         | us actually are. Yet we have this tendency to assume, for some
         | weird reason, that people in important positions have their
         | shit together more than we do. Only in emergencies and times of
         | crisis do we see that _no one_ has their shit together. When we
         | see that, we want to blame it on conspiracy or some sort of
         | 5-dimensional chess being played, because it goes against the
         | safe notion that someone, somewhere, is steering the boat (even
         | if we don 't like where they're taking us). But the safer bet
         | is that no one is steering, and no one actually can steer, and
         | that it's incompetence all the way to to the top.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
           | Yes, accidental, hapless stumbling onto major windfall on
           | multiple occasions clearly is an indication of nothing more
           | than pure, unadulterated, McDuck level of luck and not, I
           | repeat, not indication of anything but simple return of a
           | favor.
        
           | Brian_K_White wrote:
           | I don't mean to imply that I believe they are excellent
           | people who will take care of us all, nor that there is any
           | illuminati cabal like that other ludicrous comment.
           | 
           | I only mean to imply they are people who know how to get what
           | they want, and are willing to do more or less anything.
           | 
           | There is a new story that Amazon is going to overtly display
           | the tarrif on every price. That is like 1% of the kind of
           | thing I'm thinking of.
        
             | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
             | You've missed the tail end of that story - Trump made an
             | angry call to Bezos, presumably full of threats, after
             | which Bezos announced that they weren't going to do that
             | and totally never planned to.
        
               | Brian_K_White wrote:
               | It's still an example of a lever.
               | 
               | He didn't pull it but that's a seperate issue and
               | actually exactly my point, why not? Or for that matter,
               | maybe he did pull it, maybe he caused the story to even
               | appear in the first place, or maybe they will do it
               | regardless what he just said. Maybe he has something less
               | obvious he's working on, or maybe he's somehow fine with
               | the tarriff.
        
         | SimianSci wrote:
         | There seems to be a (largely American) misconception that
         | people in positions of power are there because they earned such
         | a position through being capable and competent.
         | 
         | Most people in power lack critical thinking skills, having
         | earned their position primarily due to the circumstances of
         | their birth and the people they know.
         | 
         | It is incredibly rare for someone who is competent enough to
         | weild such levers of power to be granted access to them.
        
         | creddit wrote:
         | > I am kind of surprised that the collection of people at the
         | tops of all the big companies commanding so many billions,
         | don't have some sort of behind the scenes levers they can pull
         | to make him squeal like a pig, elected office or no.
         | 
         | The "US is an oligarchy, the corporations are in control" was
         | always a false narrative.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
           | Huh? If anything, it now should be clearer than ever that it
           | has been for a long time. The only difference is that the
           | oligarch that happens to be benefiting from it is in the
           | public spotlight, associated with and part of the current
           | administration, and at the same time main guy for several
           | publicly owned companies.
           | 
           | If the other oligarchs seem to be doing nothing, it is not
           | because they have no power to wield.
           | 
           | Good grief. There are times when I read some posts and it is
           | like reading youtube comments under madtv skit 'apple i-rack'
           | asking what it means... how do you not know what it means?
        
             | creddit wrote:
             | > If the other oligarchs seem to be doing nothing, it is
             | not because they have no power to wield.
             | 
             | Good grief, this is just an axiomatic belief, then. No
             | evidence will sway you one way or another.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | What part of oligarch is hard to translate into
               | sufficient amount of evidence that does not require me to
               | prove that 1000 million dollars might result in an
               | ability to wield influence that a a simple individual
               | like meself would consider mildly outsized? At this point
               | it is like gravity. You don't have to believe it. It is
               | just is.
        
               | lawn wrote:
               | Of course they have more influence than you and I.
               | 
               | But that doesn't mean they have enough power to influence
               | the president and to correct course.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | << But that doesn't mean
               | 
               | Fine. Let us have it your way.
               | 
               | What does it mean?
        
         | woah wrote:
         | You're so wedded to your overly simplistic and conspiratorial
         | worldview that everything is a secret plan by "the elites",
         | that now you've had to invent a new conspiracy about how they
         | all had a secret plan to lose themselves billions of dollars.
         | 
         | Sometimes a stupid guy gets elected by low-information voters,
         | and enacts stupid policies that crash the economy. There isn't
         | any secret illuminati meeting where they can tell him to stop.
        
           | Brian_K_White wrote:
           | I think you shouldn't try to use the word stupid given this
           | example of your acuity.
        
           | TylerE wrote:
           | Dude, Trump and Elon are literally the Elite. Take your
           | blinders off.
        
         | vharuck wrote:
         | >now have actually no idea what to do now that this kind of
         | situation has happened
         | 
         | They know what they would do, if this were under any other
         | president: make phone calls, write editorials in major
         | newspapers, start donating to future political rivals.
         | 
         | But this is Trump. He's surrounded by equally corrupt lackeys,
         | and immediately fires anyone showing a shred of morality. The
         | entire federal government does his bidding. He sues news media
         | until they settle with him for millions, signs executive orders
         | banning specific law firms from working with the federal
         | government until they offer him millions in legal services,
         | cuts off money from states that dare defy his will, and demands
         | universities let the federal government investigate all staff
         | in Middle East studies. Any business leader who stands up to
         | him will be crushed. The best way to keep making money is to
         | get on his good side, like Elon.
         | 
         | This is literally tyranny. Thank goodness there are plenty of
         | judges willing to stand against the obviously illegal acts.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | What about the voters that vote out members of Congress
           | because they go against Trump?
        
           | Brian_K_White wrote:
           | He's chaotic and unpredictable by normal standards, but that
           | seems irrelevant to me.
           | 
           | I don't mean the damage isn't consequential. What I mean is
           | he has very obvious and simple motivations and reactions. For
           | the purposes of somehow dealing with him, it's not all that
           | important that "he might do anything". It seems obvious that
           | anyone who wants to deal with him should take that as given
           | and move right past worrying about what he might do and
           | assume that he _will_ , for sure, do anything. But he will do
           | so for completely basic reasons and in response to completely
           | basic stimuli.
           | 
           | A bullfighter completely antagonizes the bull into a frothing
           | unthinking frenzy, on purpose, and owns the bull.
           | 
           | The bull is actually totally predictable and manipulable, and
           | not because the bull can be reasoned with.
           | 
           | Musk and some few on the right are the only ones not being
           | complete idiots about handling him. They are getting
           | everything they want from operating him.
           | 
           | The left probably can't play that same trick since they
           | probably can't figure out ways to tell him he's great and get
           | leftie things out of him. Or forget left & right just
           | business where they're all assholes, everyone can't play the
           | same suck-up game. Musk is apparently doing suck-up without
           | looking like a weak begger suck-up. Or he's allowing himself
           | to look like just enough of a beta to keep Trump from feeling
           | threatened, yet, like how his maga hat isn't red. Flouting
           | the uniform, yet, not. It's probably a fine line there. And
           | there is only room for a few magic pretend-beta slots. Trump
           | will simply not give good behavior to very many people no
           | matter what they say, so if all 100 people in his circle were
           | all the perfect suck-up, still only a couple will get what
           | they want and the rest get pissed on.
           | 
           | So anyone that didn't happen to win that lottery (or just
           | weren't as good as Musk at that game) will have to go the
           | other way which is poking him with a stick.
           | 
           | But they aren't. In the left vs right arena the left just
           | continues to try to use rational arguments and appeals to
           | reason on people who don't give a shit about that. Just who
           | are the dummies when it comes down to that?
           | 
           | Though I wasn't originally intending to talk left or right
           | but just about chaos impacting business and these supposed
           | hard nosed rutheless powerful captains of the world just
           | letting it happen. They only care about one thing, and he's
           | burning that one thing by the billions, and they are...what?
           | Nothing?
           | 
           | So when I say "I can only assume they are somehow ok with it"
           | I mean there must be things I don't know. Like ultimately
           | this doesn't really hurt Bezos and the like all that much.
           | Like they make money on whatever happens somehow. Or they
           | think longer term and they are ready to absolutely gorge
           | themselves on some kind of bounce back in a couple years
           | because they are somehow positioned exactly right. Like how
           | at a smaller scale how Equifax ultimately _made_ a shit ton
           | of new money as a result of having their web site hacked.
           | Maybe all the Bezos 's of the country are just arms dealers
           | who make out no matter what.
           | 
           | I don't know. Perhaps everyone's right and they are all tools
           | no better equipped than myself. But I just think that's a
           | kind of stupid take. Some probably are, and some surely are
           | not. I am quite sure I can not solve Apple's Trump problem
           | better than Tim. I simply wonder, what the heck are they
           | doing? It _looks_ from here on the ground like they aren 't
           | doing anything. But I can only assume that just means I can't
           | see anything that matter from here, and don't know how to
           | read what I can see.
        
         | tokioyoyo wrote:
         | Mentioned it a few times in the past, but this is just a big
         | freak out and America having a hard time squaring the fact that
         | by almost all meaningful metrics, their "enemy" has taken the
         | lead. Nobody really knows how to fix it, everyone at the top
         | knows they can't really do much about it, but they have to show
         | "power", because that's all they have left. Nobody wants to
         | "lose" in public's eyes, but that's just how some of the world
         | is starting to think.
         | 
         | Honestly, I feel kinda conflicted. From one point, I always
         | looked up to the American values, and way of life. But it's
         | becoming increasingly misaligned with my own values and the
         | things I find important in life.
        
       | gehwartzen wrote:
       | How is the unit for domestic component content defined? Is a
       | screw a component in the same way a windshield is? Is it by
       | weight? By cost?
        
         | leptons wrote:
         | Yes.
        
         | alwa wrote:
         | It appears that the American Automobile Labeling Act measures
         | domestic content on a value basis (that is, the amount the
         | manufacturer pays the supplier for it):
         | 
         | https://www.nhtsa.gov/part-583-american-automobile-labeling-...
        
           | mmooss wrote:
           | Does that include tariffs?
        
       | bix6 wrote:
       | It's funny cybertruck doesn't make the cut, unfortunately nobody
       | buys those so it's irrelevant.
        
         | marcusb wrote:
         | I see them quite frequently where I live, usually covered in a
         | vinyl wrap advertising some local business or other.
        
           | unsnap_biceps wrote:
           | There appears to be someone in my local city that is using
           | their cybertruck as a billboard. They drive around during
           | rush hours and every week or so they switch the wrap to a
           | different company. I wonder if it's being widely done
           | elsewhere.
        
             | cwmoore wrote:
             | I saw a plain white one that could represent a drywall
             | business.
        
               | marcusb wrote:
               | My wife says the wrapped ones of any color look better
               | than stock. She thinks the stock ones look like toasters,
               | and that Tesla should have painted two red/orange stripes
               | along the tonneau cover to complete the stock look.
        
               | platevoltage wrote:
               | I mean, they do. Wraps also ruin the stainless steel
               | finish, so you are committed to wrapping for the rest of
               | the car's life. Wraps aren't meant to last more than 5
               | years or so.
        
             | marcusb wrote:
             | I haven't seen anything like that where I live. I see the
             | same businesses over and over, and often see them parked at
             | or near the business in question.
        
           | assimpleaspossi wrote:
           | In St Louis, I see them everywhere, too. Not as advertising
           | but just driving around town.
           | 
           | There's a mall that closed and, for a while, there were
           | hundreds parked in that lot waiting to be sold (and they
           | were).
        
           | bix6 wrote:
           | I saw a DOGE wrapped one the other day. Thought it was DOGE
           | at first then realized it was actually just DOGE (crypto)
        
       | socalgal2 wrote:
       | I don't know if it's the same people but many of the comments
       | here seem the opposite of the comments on EUs rules where people
       | say they're targeting specific companies and comments say "no,
       | the rules are such than all companies over a certain size are
       | covered".
       | 
       | If the rule is 85% domestic than any company can do it.
       | 
       | I'm not saying the tariffs are good. Only that their point is to
       | get things made domesticly
        
         | tedunangst wrote:
         | It's different when I like the rules.
        
           | qwerpy wrote:
           | Washington state is going in the other direction:
           | https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/wa-
           | legisl...
           | 
           | I'm sure the targeted aspect of that one is applauded by the
           | same side that is unhappy about this tariff.
           | 
           | At least in the tariff case, it's an objective numerical
           | target and probably even achievable by other manufacturers.
           | Ford is only 5% away from the target for some of its models.
        
             | zelphirkalt wrote:
             | I would go as far as saying, that almost no one outside the
             | US knows about state specific rules. People watch or read
             | some news, but they are usually not that much into the US
             | inner political theater, that they additionally make an
             | effort to learn what state has what other rules.
             | 
             | I am not even sure how impactful it is, that Washington
             | state does something different. Like ... Are things built
             | or sold there by a large amount? What makes Washington
             | state special? And what are their intentions? And can their
             | lower level rules actually override what is decided at the
             | country level by Trump's gang?
             | 
             | It is bad enough, that people have to deal with hearing
             | about all the crazy stuff the orange clown or his henchmen
             | do on a daily basis. There is a limit to how much people
             | want to deal even more with political stuff from the US,
             | you know?
        
               | eddythompson80 wrote:
               | Yeah, without context it doesn't mean much. Washington is
               | one of the majority liberal states. OP was pointing to a
               | Washington state law that will also "target" Tesla but in
               | the other direction.
        
             | queenkjuul wrote:
             | Well the problem in the federal case is that musk has for
             | all intents and purposes purchased his new federal
             | exemption from Trump.
             | 
             | Did his competitors do something similar in Washington?
        
         | KerrAvon wrote:
         | >If the rule is 85% domestic than any company can do it.
         | 
         | To be making this claim, you must be an vehicle supply chain
         | expert, so can you tell the rest of us which parts can be
         | domestically sourced in the US and which can't?
         | 
         | Also, why is the Model S is stuck at 80%?
        
         | gkoberger wrote:
         | Why 85% and not 80%? It's an arbitrary cutoff that happens to
         | benefit Elon.
         | 
         | Ford will quickly get to 85%, but you can't deny this is yet
         | again a move that is touted as "pro-America" yet somehow mainly
         | benefits Musk (or Trump or someone in their orbit).
        
           | nostromo wrote:
           | Three Tesla models meet the 85% threshold and three do not.
           | 
           | If Tesla was writing these rules, surely they'd have chosen
           | the 80% threshold instead.
           | 
           | I doubt they see the Ford Mustang as being in their same
           | target market, and wouldn't be a reason to increase the
           | standard.
        
             | fnordpiglet wrote:
             | I'd note the ones that meet the threshold are by far the
             | vast majority of Tesla sales and profit. This puts them at
             | a structural advantage. Those three models account for 95%
             | of deliveries in 2024. The rules as stand only impact their
             | highest margin vehicles, which account for 4.8% of their
             | total deliveries.
             | 
             | The fact that Elon Musk is personally involved in the
             | decision making and cabinet level discussions and
             | personally benefits immensely- and exclusively- from this
             | special carve out looks like rank corruption on the surface
             | and at face value. Any other administration in history
             | would be investigated until the cows come home if something
             | comparable had ever happened. Even if it somehow eluded the
             | rule makers that they exempted 95% of one companies sales
             | to the exclusion of all other companies and that companies
             | CEO had curried extensive favor with the administration and
             | this was a mistake, the appearance of gross impropriety and
             | conflicts of interest should cause a rapid reset and roll
             | back. I suspect, however, it will not be rolled back, and
             | that they were entirely aware of what they were doing. This
             | is what kleptocracy looks like.
        
               | beefnugs wrote:
               | I don't understand whats going on with this shithole
               | world, the term Conflict of Interest used to be
               | ubiquitous and everyone understood it. Now its such
               | obvious blatant corruption everywhere, has it really
               | always been this bad and we just all have too much
               | information from the internet now?
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | Being a sell out was bad. Now it is the goal: to be an
               | "influencer"
               | 
               | I think as people feel financially squeezed, they get
               | less strict on how to get by. This leads to acceptance of
               | "take the money and run." The loss of the middle class is
               | the source of many woes.
        
         | makeitdouble wrote:
         | When you say EU rules, I guess it's the GDPR part on having the
         | user data stay in the EU?
         | 
         | Otherwise I don't see any other rule that would ask the foreign
         | company to move most of it's workforce and production capacity.
        
           | jdminhbg wrote:
           | No, OP is referring to the fact that the companies that are
           | big enough to be subject to the EU DSA's rules about
           | platforms are all American. So any fines handed down for
           | violations of the DSA are exclusively to American big tech
           | firms. The rejoinder is that the rules apply to everyone, it
           | just happens that the companies that are subject are
           | American.
        
             | kurisufag wrote:
             | the USB-C legislation was pretty clearly directed at Apple
             | alone
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | ...and now we get stupid overly complex and fragile
               | connectors on things like laptops instead of simple and
               | robust barrel plugs.
        
               | dboreham wrote:
               | I think you mean: 700 different permutations of barrel
               | plug diameter, sex and voltage?
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | There has been maybe two dozen different barrel plugs
               | widely used over the last two decades, and "12V" and
               | "20V" were already a de-facto standard for laptops with
               | 2S and 3S batteries respectively (there was some
               | artificial segmentation like 18.5V, 19V, 19.5V, 20V, etc.
               | but they are all within tolerance range). I have not seen
               | a male laptop; they are always female, being the
               | "receiver" of the power.
               | 
               | Search for "laptop" here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C
               | oaxial_power_connector#Listin...
        
               | Hamuko wrote:
               | Two dozen different plugs over the last two decades means
               | that we're averaging 1.2 different barrel plugs per year.
        
               | makeitdouble wrote:
               | That leaves out all the "what is a computer?" devices
               | that had all sort of plugs that wouldn't be barrel:
               | tablets, chromebooks, raspberry pi, e-readers etc.
               | 
               | Same for all the smaller dedicated devices (audio
               | recorders, camera, controllers etc.)
               | 
               | Those didn't go the barrel plug route in the first place
               | to allow for charging through the same port, and would
               | have been a loophole if barrel was mandated. USB-C was
               | honestly the only option that made sense IMHO.
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | _tablets, chromebooks_
               | 
               | Most of those used either USB or a barrel plug depending
               | on their size.
               | 
               |  _raspberry pi, e-readers_
               | 
               | USB.
               | 
               |  _Same for all the smaller dedicated devices (audio
               | recorders, camera, controllers etc.)_
               | 
               | Many of those use smaller barrel plugs, appropriate for
               | their lower voltage.
               | 
               | The main problem with USB-C is the tiny fragile connector
               | (search for images of "bent USB-C"), and the fact that
               | it's a standard that tries to be what should really be a
               | bunch of separate standards. It's hard to get a barrel
               | plug wrong. It's too easy to get USB-C wrong, and cause
               | damaged devices:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=33713713
        
               | randunel wrote:
               | No, it wasn't. The usb forum could have decided to use a
               | lightning compatible standard, but there were problems
               | with it.
               | 
               | Besides, apple are one of the decision makers in the usb
               | c standard, the legislation mandated a standard, but not
               | a specific one, just the same one for all, and this forum
               | which includes apple decided to go with usb c
               | https://www.usb.org/members
        
             | kmac_ wrote:
             | Quick fact check: DSA (more specifically, VLOPs
             | regulations) also applies to AliExpress, Temu, Shein,
             | Pornhub, TikTok, Zalando, and others.
        
             | Sloowms wrote:
             | There are European companies that are under the regulation
             | as well.
             | 
             | The DSA is the part that applies to all companies in some
             | way as well (things like the need for moderation and a way
             | for people to reach you with complaints). The DMA is about
             | the market and how to deal with monopolies.
        
         | rco8786 wrote:
         | Just a coincidence that the only company that _currently_ fits
         | the criteria is Tesla then.
         | 
         | Everyone else can start rearranging their supply chains and
         | building new factories to comply. Easy peasy right? Be up and
         | running in a few weeks, at most, right?
        
           | ajmurmann wrote:
           | With the assumption of course that tariffs won't change
           | before new factories even have come online in a less optimal
           | place. I'd be hard pressed to invest huge amounts of money
           | like that when we are on tariff policy change 80-something in
           | 100 days while I also hearing about imminent "trade deals".
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | I think Honda already has like 75% American parts in the cars
           | they produce in Indiana. It was actually listed on the Acura
           | ILX I bought from them awhile back.
        
             | rco8786 wrote:
             | That's great, I'm all for seeing that number increase. That
             | doesn't take away the fact that this number just explicitly
             | targets Tesla and nobody else.
        
             | dboreham wrote:
             | Genuinely curious why? I live in the USA, but nowhere near
             | any place they make cars. So I have not much interest in
             | helping those folks, fine though I'm sure they are. I'd
             | rather have a Japanese made Honda because it'll likely have
             | higher reliability.
        
           | lenkite wrote:
           | Curious - If this exact act had been done under the Obama or
           | Biden administrations, would you still hold the same opinion
           | ? Tesla was still a love child at that time.
           | 
           | Many companies like Honda are now moving part of domestic
           | production to the US.
        
             | rco8786 wrote:
             | If Obama was best buds with Elon and telling the USA to buy
             | Teslas and calling any vandalism against Tesla terrorism
             | and campaigning together and doing Oval Office press
             | conferences together and having Thanksgiving dinner
             | together and letting Elon run a made up government agency?
             | 
             | Come on. It's blatant corruption in broad daylight. Don't
             | try and both sides it.
             | 
             | But to answer your question directly if Obama had declared
             | a fake economic emergency to consolidate power to himself
             | and used that emergency power to abruptly pass a series of
             | sweeping tariffs with no clear strategy or messaging and
             | then selectively rolled back some of those tariffs in a way
             | that only benefitted a specific company. Yes. I would feel
             | the same.
        
         | jwilber wrote:
         | The key is the "...over a certain size" solely benefiting the
         | richest man in the world, who just so happens to be heavily
         | involved (despite no election) in the very government setting
         | the policy and determining the size.
        
         | markvdb wrote:
         | > I'm not saying the tariffs are good. Only that their point is
         | to get things made domesticly
         | 
         | ...or to create massive stock market front-running
         | opportunities with plausible deniability.
         | 
         | "But, but, Hanlon's razor!". Sorry, but at this level of
         | responsibility, incompetence equals malice.
         | 
         | We fscking all have to live with the consequences. That
         | includes those of us who could not vote for an alternative.
        
         | viraptor wrote:
         | It's not just the idea in isolation though. I don't think
         | anyone would complain much if the rule was "in N mths the
         | threshold is X". Everyone could do the necessary adjustments
         | and play by the same rules. But if the rule applies
         | immediately, favours the guy who gave you millions, and impacts
         | the competition financially where they need to make me
         | investments to comply with the rules... yeah, that stinks even
         | if it looks like a generic rule.
        
           | stevage wrote:
           | And absolutely no guarantees those rules stay in place long
           | enough for anyone else to ever benefit.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _no guarantees those rules stay in place long enough for
             | anyone else to ever benefit_
             | 
             | Not only that, Trump is actively lying about negotiating
             | them down [1].
             | 
             | [1] https://www.reuters.com/world/chinas-foreign-ministry-
             | says-x...
        
             | viraptor wrote:
             | Ideally that's the long term goal though, right? You want
             | good local production, but not impair the trade forever.
             | The best tariff would be a future one that achieves the
             | shift by threat, then gets cancelled because the goal is
             | complete and there's no point is impacting trade otherwise.
        
               | globalise83 wrote:
               | If companies believe today that in 4 years the tariffs
               | will be dropped and that their investment in a
               | manufacturing facility with 25% higher costs than the
               | foreign competition will become effectively worthless,
               | they will be reluctant to invest all that much.
        
         | DAGdug wrote:
         | They search space for criteria is practically limitless. They
         | have and would absolutely fish for precisely the criteria
         | benefiting Musk. This playbook has been applied well by the
         | crony capitalist class in the 3rd world, and is always a moving
         | target. Most players know that and will not chase the moving
         | target, knowing that another set of rules will emerge that will
         | create new hurdles protecting the crony capitalist. A few will,
         | and get burned.
         | 
         | There are two reasons to believe this is applicable here: 1.
         | Trump has a track record of quid pro quos (Adelson being a
         | salient example). Musk is definitely seeking his pound of flesh
         | 2. Lutnick urged people to buy Tesla (shocking and explicit
         | favoritism) The view that this is just incentivizing local
         | production is naive.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > where people say they're targeting specific companies and
         | comments say "no, the rules are such than all companies over a
         | certain size are covered".
         | 
         | The rules are written with full knowledge of the current market
         | situation and the understanding that companies can't re-
         | engineer their supply chains overnight.
         | 
         | The rule-writers had full knowledge about which companies would
         | and would not immediately benefit from this rule. They wrote it
         | accordingly.
         | 
         | This doesn't compare to the EU rulemaking discussion for that
         | reason. If the EU rules were written so that only a _single_
         | company was hit by the rule, people would be saying the same
         | thing.
        
         | croes wrote:
         | The question is why 85% and not 80%.
         | 
         | Remember when Oklahoma's requirements for a new school bible
         | coincidently where only met by the Trump bible?
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | You can tweak the rules infinitely to get the outcome you want.
         | It's suspiciously convenient how the _only_ company that 's
         | exempt from those tariffs is owned by the guy that gave Trump
         | $200+ millions during his campaign.
         | 
         | You can't argue in good faith about "well, that's the rule"
         | when the rule was very obviously constructed that way to
         | achieve this specific purpose.
        
         | tdb7893 wrote:
         | Trump has been a pretty different politician (both in how he's
         | talked but also what he's done) so I don't think it makes sense
         | to view things he does slightly differently. Also the issue is
         | less that a specific company is targeted but more that it looks
         | like a personal political favor.
         | 
         | Not that your point is entirely invalid, just that I think the
         | context is probably different (though I'm not sure exactly what
         | EU comments you're referring to).
        
         | Sloowms wrote:
         | These are indeed both policies that involve thresholds and are
         | therefore so similar that you can not argue for the one but not
         | for the other.
        
         | clutchdude wrote:
         | US states do this frequently - for example, Texas often passes
         | laws that stipulate "cities having a population over...." such
         | that only the major cities have laws applied to them or certain
         | companies having over employees/users/customers over a certain
         | amount.
        
         | hnaccount141 wrote:
         | Context matters. In a vacuum, the 85% rule is fine. In reality,
         | it excludes a single company whose CEO not only holds a
         | position in the administration making the rules, but who
         | clearly holds enough influence that the president himself shot
         | a Tesla ad in front of the white house.
         | 
         | Given such visible conflicts of interest, the administration
         | should be bending over backwards to dispel perceptions of
         | impropriety. The fact that they aren't, and that these
         | coincidences keep occurring, should be telling.
        
       | Aloisius wrote:
       | Sure it's 85% now, but what about tomorrow? Next week? Next
       | month?
       | 
       | This administration's policy decisions aren't particularly
       | stable.
        
         | Rapzid wrote:
         | I would be surprised if Ford does anything drastic with their
         | supply chain. Probably just wait this out. POTUS is going to be
         | stripped of this ridiculous tariff "power" one way or another.
         | 
         | * Bogus emergency is up for review
         | 
         | * Congress discussing stripping power
         | 
         | * Constitutionality in question
         | 
         | * Public going to to bury them in the midterms if this keeps up
        
           | silverquiet wrote:
           | I've been thinking that reason must prevail for nigh on a
           | decade and while there have been moments where it seems to,
           | overall I can't say that I'm particularly optimistic at the
           | moment. I have been told that "degrowth" (for the purpose of
           | slowing climate change) is the most unpopular policy
           | imaginable, but it seems like we are taking a stab at it for
           | different reasons. Perhaps that unpopularity will have some
           | effect; it does seem (both anecdotally for me and in some
           | data that I've seen) that swing voters are already regretting
           | their decision.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | Most of this pantomime is also illegal or unconstitutional. For
         | example you can't pass a law or regulation that targets one
         | person or entity. But it'll take a long time to litigate
         | everything because the DoJ and congress have been rooted.
        
           | dragonwriter wrote:
           | > For example you can't pass a law or regulation that targets
           | one person or entity.
           | 
           | Yes, you can. Such a law cannot direct punishment or assign
           | guilt to a particular individual or entity without a judicial
           | trial, or it would violate the Bill of Attainder clause, but
           | laws doing other things that apply to a specific named
           | individual or entity _are_ (unless they violate some other
           | provision) Constitutional; in fact, in some cases they are
           | _necessary_ to satisfy other Constitutional rules.
        
       | asdsadasdasd123 wrote:
       | I dont understand what this article means. Tesla's aren't
       | imported so why would there be tariffs on them. The source link
       | leads nowhere.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | It seems to be about a tariff rebate on imported _parts_.
        
           | frabcus wrote:
           | Right but presumably 85% of the parts aren't imported? So
           | while it is a benefit, it is a slightly bizarre one?
           | 
           | Would be nice to see a technical definition for how the %
           | imported is worked out.
        
             | Aurornis wrote:
             | > Right but presumably 85% of the parts aren't imported?
             | 
             | 85% of parts != 85% of cost
             | 
             | The rules for calculating what percentage of a vehicle is
             | domestic or foreign made are obscure. It's not clear what
             | rules they're going to be using for this tariff exemption
             | yet.
             | 
             | It could be possible that the 15% foreign content of a car
             | could make up 30% of the cost of goods sold, for example.
             | If the parts come from China they could have a 125% or
             | higher tariff applied, pushing the share of BOM cost even
             | higher.
        
         | Jtsummers wrote:
         | The tariffs cover parts as well as whole vehicles. The thing
         | announced here is that they'll have a rebate program if the car
         | is 85% manufactured in the US, and the rebate will be in effect
         | for 2 years. So you still pay the tariff on parts, but you get
         | some or all the money back if you meet that threshold. The idea
         | being that it gives the company two years to move their parts
         | manufacturing or sources. But the threshold is so high that
         | only Tesla gets to enjoy the rebate, not any other company.
        
           | vlovich123 wrote:
           | But even Tesla only maxes out at 75 - how are they eligible?
           | Also wouldn't surprise me if this carve out is special
           | purpose to give Tesla and only Tesla this rebate.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | "US automakers will receive credit up to 15% of the value of
         | vehicles to offset cost of imported parts"
         | https://www.teslarati.com/tesla-sec-lutnick-cars-85-percent-...
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | The article is really bad. Even the original source is just an
         | off-hand comment from Lutnick, not the final regulation.
         | 
         | The idea is that automakers will get special exemptions from
         | the tariffs for what they do import.
         | 
         | Handing out tariff exemptions was one of the red flags people
         | were raising during this process. It becomes a lever the
         | administration can pull to grant favor to specific companies.
         | Everyone else suffers.
        
           | decimalenough wrote:
           | Fact sheet: https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-
           | actions/2025/04/addr...
           | 
           | "Final" regulation: https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-
           | actions/2025/04/addr...
        
       | guywithahat wrote:
       | I wonder how much their lack of union plays into this. The auto
       | factories fled Flint/Detroit due to the UAW basically an attempt
       | to limit the scope of strikes and violence from the UAW. Tesla
       | doesn't have to worry about unions (at least yet), and so they
       | have very centralized factories where an enormous amount of work
       | is done. Probably makes it easier to do everything in the US if
       | you can do it all in one building
        
         | porphyra wrote:
         | In the long run, unions can be blamed for this whole Trump
         | Presidency.
         | 
         | Biden was pressured by unions to snub Tesla at the EV summit.
         | This personally offended Elon, who then went to support Trump
         | with all sorts of tactics including buying Twitter to amplify
         | his voice.
        
           | ivape wrote:
           | Is Citizen's United the only thing that allowed one person to
           | donate $150 million? This is the obvious flaw. We would need
           | a RICO type framework to identify the basket of vectors that
           | one person/organization can use to funnel money to a
           | candidate. This is a bipartisan issue but I don't know how we
           | can surface the narrative so more people can talk about it.
        
             | twoodfin wrote:
             | _Citizens United_ has no impact on what an individual can
             | do with his money. It's purely about corporate spending by
             | entities like IBM, the Sierra Club, or the New York Times
             | Company.
        
               | TylerE wrote:
               | It does because a rich individual can just start a proxy
               | corp and do whatever.
        
             | dragonwriter wrote:
             | I think you are confusing _Citizens United v FEC_ (2010)
             | with _Buckley v. Valeo_ (1976). (CU is largely
             | "corporations are people applies in the application of
             | _Buckley_ ".)
             | 
             | Though, also, neither decision impacts limitations on
             | _donations_ to candidates, both address limitations on
             | expenditures (in Buckley's case by non-candidate persons
             | independent of campaigns, by candidates from personal
             | funds, and by candidates in aggregate; CU mostly deals with
             | the first of those where the legal person is a corporation
             | and not a natural person.)
        
             | porphyra wrote:
             | I agree that allowing elections to be influenced by
             | spending money was a mistake. Campaign spending is way out
             | of control and it reduces our leaders and politicians into
             | desperately begging for donations.
        
           | lenerdenator wrote:
           | > In the long run, unions can be blamed for this whole Trump
           | Presidency.
           | 
           | Yeah, how dare they do the things that make reactionaries
           | be... reactionary.
        
             | porphyra wrote:
             | The democrats also tried to pass legislation in 2021 that
             | excludes Tesla from an EV credit due to it being not built
             | by unions, even though Tesla has by far the largest share
             | of electric vehicles and is the most productive and
             | innovative company in this sector.
        
               | lenerdenator wrote:
               | Yeah we wouldn't want the people making the product
               | having representation and getting a larger share of the
               | take on the sale of said product.
        
               | rat87 wrote:
               | Yeah because they were anti union. It wasn't because of
               | any personal dislike of Elon.
               | 
               | And it was inevitable that the more mainstream automakers
               | would sell more evs then Tesla as EVs became a larger and
               | larger share of cars sold. Granted it's taking longer
               | than expected but Tesla is no longer the majority even if
               | it's overall has a large plurality but falling pretty
               | fast
        
               | lenerdenator wrote:
               | For guys like that, being pro-union _is_ personal
               | dislike.
               | 
               | They see themselves as the smartest, strongest, most
               | clever people in history. They don't need some group
               | moderating their plans, much less one made of people they
               | hired. Any suggestion to the contrary is a strike against
               | the natural order that they perceive reality through.
        
             | guywithahat wrote:
             | I think there was a lot of pressure on Tesla/Elon to donate
             | and participate more, and higher ups turned pretty hard on
             | him when he didn't. They were pulling the tax credit from
             | Tesla while holding EV summits with everyone but him. I
             | don't think he was being reactionary, I think his hand was
             | forced.
             | 
             | Further he really isn't a conservative. He's still running
             | around on X talking about how we need to double the number
             | of H1-B's and other social-left causes. Cutting spending
             | through DOGE is something every Republican has talked about
             | for decades, and I don't think it's a major flip for him to
             | want to do that.
        
               | iainmerrick wrote:
               | I don't think H1-Bs are really a "social-left cause".
               | They're something that big tech companies like because
               | they get to cherry-pick skilled workers and keep them
               | locked in. On the main political spectrum, I think
               | they're pretty centrist. The right dislikes them because
               | they're immigration in disguise, the left dislikes them
               | because they're indentured servitude in disguise.
        
               | lenerdenator wrote:
               | He's incredibly conservative. He very much likes the idea
               | of Neo-feudalism. You have a class that owns everything
               | (of which he's the prime example right now) and then you
               | have a class that labors to rent things from people like
               | him. Those who don't - or can't - play that game are
               | simply not fit to survive.
               | 
               | It's a school of thought so old that we barely recognize
               | it anymore, but that's what he wants to return to. Lots
               | of tech bros are into it.
        
           | EricDeb wrote:
           | No one private citizen should be able to hold that much
           | influence
        
         | mmooss wrote:
         | > The auto factories fled Flint/Detroit due to the UAW
         | basically an attempt to limit the scope of strikes and violence
         | from the UAW.
         | 
         | That is the story the auto companies like to tell, to make
         | unions look damaging to workers and communities. From what I've
         | read, the migration had a lot to do with race. But regardless,
         | do either of us have any evidence to share? (not me right now)
        
           | guywithahat wrote:
           | The race riots didn't help, but they were largely secondary
           | to the factories leaving. The UAW would never strike at their
           | factory; they would usually go across the street and strike
           | at some significant, shared plant (like an engine factory for
           | multiple vehicles). For a long time, logistic constraints
           | prevented major auto companies from moving too far away, but
           | once they figured it out they started putting each factory in
           | a new, usually right-to-work state, so you could only strike
           | at your factory. Flint went from being the home of GM and
           | having ~14 major auto factories to 3. Similar story for
           | Detroit.
           | 
           | Similar things happened in most major industries. The other
           | one I'm familiar with is GE Locomotive, who moved their
           | engine facility to Grove City (which still never unionized),
           | and now has a major facility in Fort Worth as well.
        
             | mmooss wrote:
             | > The race riots didn't help, but they were largely
             | secondary to the factories leaving.
             | 
             | That's not what I mean. What I understand was that, in many
             | cities (not just Detroit), racism led to the factories
             | leaving.
        
               | jsnider3 wrote:
               | How does that work? Did GM suddenly decide there were too
               | many black people in Michigan so they moved to Georgia?
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | There are several issues of how racism interacted with
               | manufacturing.
               | 
               | One is that the auto manufacturers wouldn't hire black
               | people into serious jobs - for a long time, all they
               | could be was janitors, etc. I read one account that they
               | went to local black leaders for recommendations and one
               | person had a graduate degree - CPA or MBA, iirc. They got
               | a dead-end clerical job or something like that.
               | 
               | Union workers were often actively hostile, even when
               | union leadership welcomed them. Multiple times they
               | walked out when one black person was hired.
               | 
               | Also, local racism crushed the black community, which
               | would be the workforce. Redlining effectively prevented
               | black people from living outside certain neighborhoods
               | and prevented them from getting loans. They ended up
               | packed into these neighborhoods, subject to white
               | slumlords who charged exhorbident rents. Schools were
               | awful. With little education, no money, no access to
               | credit, and even if you overcame all that, no opportunity
               | for career. Don't forget police brutality, race riots
               | against blacks everywhere, lynchings in the South, etc.
               | 
               | There is more I'm not remembering atm.
        
       | bgwalter wrote:
       | Lutnick is a man of his word:
       | 
       | https://fortune.com/2025/03/20/howard-lutnick-pumps-tesla-st...
       | 
       | Tesla is now above that price from March again. Orangehorseshoe
       | loves Tesla!
        
       | umvi wrote:
       | I wonder if Slate (https://www.slate.auto/) will be exempt as
       | well since they tout "Made in USA"
        
       | briandear wrote:
       | Japan's trade barriers on foreign autos have been legendary.
       | 
       | https://www.americanautomakers.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/...
        
       | FrustratedMonky wrote:
       | The plan all along?
        
       | matt3210 wrote:
       | It's pretty coincidental. I can't help but wonder if the number
       | was picked for this outcome
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
         | What I personally find more interesting is that they
         | consciously did not choose a more conciliatory number ( like 80
         | ), which would capture more cars and have the benefit of being
         | able to deflect attacks. Almost like it was intended to cause
         | uproar.
         | 
         | Otoh, I listened to conservative ratio the other day and the
         | general tone was "good, he is making them mad and he doesn't
         | care."
        
           | iamtheworstdev wrote:
           | that's what gets them excited.. "owning the libs"
        
             | bilbo0s wrote:
             | It's time for Europe to de link from the US.
             | 
             | If that's the way policy decisions are going to be made
             | every time conservatives come to power in the US, then it's
             | best that the rest of the world not go down with the US
             | when the time comes.
        
               | queenkjuul wrote:
               | Just all gotta hope that an increasingly desperate
               | America in decline doesn't start grasping at war-shaped
               | straws
        
       | yongjik wrote:
       | I was thinking about buying an EV in the next several years, but
       | I'll never buy a Tesla, until I see Elon Musk in prison. And I
       | don't think I'm alone.
       | 
       | Major effect of Trump's trade war is yet to be felt. I think
       | Americans' perception of Trump will get much worse soon, and
       | Tesla's brand image will follow suit. A tariff exemption is cute
       | but I don't think that's enough to save Tesla.
        
         | theyinwhy wrote:
         | Tesla [...] losing $15.3 billion in brand value:
         | https://brandfinance.com/press-releases/toyota-is-the-worlds...
        
       | AngryData wrote:
       | The vast majority of their battery cells are made in China and
       | Japan so im not sure how they even qualify. Oh yeah, corruption.
        
         | henry2023 wrote:
         | It's not corruption it's just paying back for the votes Elon
         | bought with this 1 million a day program on swing states.
         | 
         | Uhm, wait a moment.
        
         | panick21_ wrote:
         | They can qualify because unlike most automakers they do
         | actually have significant investment in their own battery
         | supply-chain.
        
         | MrFreebus wrote:
         | Tesla produces most of their batteries in Nevada.
        
       | esalman wrote:
       | The irony here is that Democrats, for more than a decade, did
       | anything and everything, by bankrolling taxpayers money into
       | incentives and subsidies, to protect Tesla, help it compete and
       | even flourish and scale, in the auto market where margins are
       | razor thin and true innovations are hard to come by, even less so
       | from smaller players. Nobody, except Republicans, batted an eye
       | because climate change, science and environment comes first
       | supposedly.
        
         | sd8f9iu wrote:
         | Climate change, science, and the environment are indeed valid
         | reasons (as was plainly stated at the time) for subsidies to
         | electric cars (amongst hundreds of billions of dollars of other
         | environmental subsidies Democrats passed). The CEO spending
         | hundreds of millions of dollars to curry favor with the ruling
         | party, which is almost certainly the reason this specific
         | number was chosen, is not.
        
         | cosmicgadget wrote:
         | Tesla's success/threat pushed traditional automakers to
         | actually build EVs at scale. It convinced consumers that EVs
         | are viable and kickstarted charging infrastructure. The left
         | accomplished its goal even if it probably would have preferred
         | Elon not go all Kanye on us.
        
           | esalman wrote:
           | > The left accomplished its goal
           | 
           | Yeah we allowed a deranged billionaire to transform auto
           | industry, even if it cost us democracy and threats of fascism
           | and authoritarianism for the foreseeable future.
           | 
           | Completely delusional.
        
             | cosmicgadget wrote:
             | Post hoc ergo propter hoc
        
               | esalman wrote:
               | A lot of people, including me, realized even as early as
               | circa 2018 that he was a nutcase. Imo the point of post
               | hoc ergo should've been when he said zero Covid case by
               | April (2020).
        
               | cosmicgadget wrote:
               | Sure but the authoritarianism outcome was not predestined
               | by simply funding the technologies he invested in. Plenty
               | of eccentric and/or drug-addled billionaires went on to
               | live relatively harmless lives. He could have been a jar-
               | pissing recluse or spent his days pinning the weasel in a
               | Caribbean polycule dormitory or gone on wild John McAfee
               | adventures.
               | 
               | The place we went wrong wasn't incentivizing Tesla, it
               | was allowing the other guy to escape conviction.
        
           | AngryData wrote:
           | I don't know if I can actually believe that. EVs were already
           | coming. Yeah the rollout was a bit slower than the demand for
           | them in established companies, but not by much. People had
           | already been driving hybrid vehicles for quite awhile, and
           | some electric cars already existed even if most were lower
           | mileage/smaller battery models.
           | 
           | To me it is like claiming without iphones we wouldn't have
           | gotten smartphones or touchscreens until a decade later.
           | Except PDAs and touch screens already existed, apple just got
           | a few years jump start on a big brand model before many other
           | companies did the math on how cheap mobile computing and
           | touch screens were becoming.
        
             | cosmicgadget wrote:
             | I'm not convinced it's a good comparison. Even in the
             | dumbphone days we had the Blackberry and NGage and JavaME
             | and other attempts to be the next big thing. It just took a
             | few years and certainly wasn't because of Apple.
             | 
             | With automakers it seemed like in the 20-teens they all
             | shrugged and said, "looks like hybrids are the best we can
             | do". Then Tesla started selling sedans and SUVs and exactly
             | one legacy auto design cycle later we got the electric
             | Mustang, Golf, 3-series, etc. I think they would have
             | milked ICE as long as they could had no one come along with
             | a successful ev.
        
         | hello_computer wrote:
         | i think it's more than irony. why would the government--
         | irrespective of party--give him billions in refundable credits
         | for over a decade? remember paypal was also an in-q-tel
         | investment? "boring company" to connect DUMBs. starlink for the
         | control grid. spacex to deploy it. tesla as the self-driving AI
         | slam-dunk (windows update car is another control grid). the
         | government has been heavily invested in elon long before donald
         | trump got political. why? with the kind of budget the CIA has,
         | you could make anyone seem as though they had "the midas
         | touch." name one of your kids "damien" and dress up like the
         | antichrist. the devil has an army. the pentagon points south
         | (down). we ponder our next pleasure as the innocent are
         | slaughtered with our energies, with our tacit approval.
        
       | AlotOfReading wrote:
       | I'm not sure even Tesla unambiguously qualifies here. Looking at
       | the NHTSA part 583 list for 2025 [0], none of the Tesla vehicles
       | have a "US" content higher than 75% (which I think includes
       | Canada?). The highest is the base Kia EV6 at 80%. This seems to
       | be coming from the Kogod manufacturing index. That's a more
       | qualitative ranking that attempts to deal with things like
       | corporate structures rather than just origin like the NHTSA
       | numbers.
       | 
       | As someone who works in the industry, "where" something comes
       | from is an inherently fuzzy concept. Different parts of the
       | government use radically different definitions. For example,
       | under NAFTA "domestic" parts are usually things manufactured
       | anywhere in North America. This was done to onshore automotive
       | manufacturing that wasn't realistically going to come back to the
       | US, but political leaders didn't want to stay in Asia. One result
       | of these tariffs may actually be that more auto manufacturing
       | moves to Asia as the advantage of North American manufacturing is
       | lost.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.nhtsa.gov/sites/nhtsa.gov/files/2025-04/MY2025-A...
        
         | sinuhe69 wrote:
         | If the origins are so fuzzy, I guess other manufacturers would
         | very soon adjust their part lists/part origins to avoid the
         | tariff?
        
           | alephnerd wrote:
           | Even in normal times regulators don't take kindly to
           | origination fraud even, so it's highly unlikely anyone will
           | risk it with an admin like the current one. Look at what
           | happened to Amazon earlier today and SentinelOne last week.
           | 
           | Most manufacturers will eat the cost and raise prices to a
           | certain extent. Base models of any product tend to be
           | manufactured in such as way that they have much looser
           | margins.
        
             | endianswap wrote:
             | What regulators lol
        
               | alephnerd wrote:
               | Most recently, Ford for violating the "Chicken Tax" -
               | https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-
               | transportation/ford-p...
               | 
               | And that was under the Biden admin, which was much less
               | pushy. The Trump admin is much more vindictive,
               | especially with a policy that appears to be backed
               | personally by DJT.
               | 
               | Here are some interesting legal articles discussing this
               | very thing in the Trump admin
               | 
               | https://www.morganlewis.com/pubs/2025/02/us-
               | administration-t...
               | 
               | https://natlawreview.com/article/what-every-
               | multinational-co...
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | Vindictive but also just straightforwardly bribable. So
               | half the manufacturers will be paying tariffs at the
               | border and the other half will be paying smaller amounts
               | directly into Trump's pocket.
        
             | pas wrote:
             | what happened to SentinelOne last week? :o
        
               | alephnerd wrote:
               | I meant 2 weeks ago - Chris Krebs "resigned" and S1 had
               | to do a lot of damage control around their Fed business
               | (which is significant as a cybersecurity vendor).
               | 
               | Won't be surprised if Stamos quietly "resigns" in a
               | couple months as well.
        
           | AlotOfReading wrote:
           | Fuzzy in the sense of "you need a bunch of experts and
           | lawyers to sit down to determine what the correct answer for
           | the government is in any specific situation". The work is
           | exceedingly tedious and expensive.
           | 
           | I was involved in similar efforts to remove Chinese parts
           | from the supply chain during the previous Trump
           | administration. It was a nightmare that involved dozens of
           | people reviewing tens of thousands of parts across hundreds
           | of components with multiple revisions. I was involved for two
           | years and that wasn't even the entire thing. Most changes
           | required multiple layers of analysis/engineering review,
           | change proposals (which often had to pass change review
           | boards), vendor negotiations, manufacturer negotiations,
           | reams of documentation about changes to refit procedures for
           | previously produced HW, testing, validation, etc.
           | 
           | Removing Mexico and Canada from supply chains would be even
           | worse. Probably nigh-impossible for some OEMs.
        
             | leereeves wrote:
             | > Probably nigh-impossible for some OEMs.
             | 
             | Impossible meaning the parts aren't yet manufactured in the
             | US, or that they can't be for some reason?
        
               | matheusmoreira wrote:
               | There's no doubt that they could be. Just not as cheaply.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Access to raw materials may be a fundamental blocker
               | there.
               | 
               | I had seen stats putting China's control of certain rare
               | earth minerals as high as 80% and products like lithium
               | batteries as high as 97%. I don't know the industry well
               | enough to validate that, but I couldn't find anything
               | refuting or disproving those numbers either. If true, we
               | very well may not be able to make them here if China were
               | to cut off those resources long term.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | These all have potential mines in the US. They're
               | currently shuttered however, because of cost, because
               | China is cheaper and has been for a long time.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | That will be a rude awakening for a lot of people if we
               | have to start mining that heavily here. We were able to
               | have our cake and eat it too as long as we could talk
               | green while outsourcing our environmental damage due to
               | mining overseas.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Yup. It's already going to be a rude awakening once
               | tariffs work their way out to retail prices.
        
               | wordofx wrote:
               | No one can do anything in the west because you can't mine
               | or process anything. Countries like China have no
               | regulations preventing the processing of raw materials.
        
               | Attrecomet wrote:
               | Oh, you can, generally, it's just not fine to poison the
               | whole region's water supply doing it, which less rich
               | countries care less about, and which makes it expensive.
        
               | Incipient wrote:
               | Once a skillset and supply chain is lost, manufacturing a
               | specific item absolutely may not be possible "now". You'd
               | need to rebuild a supply chain and import skilled workers
               | to get it happening.
        
               | jajko wrote:
               | Goo luck importing external highly skilled immigrants
               | into current super-hostile US environment to undermine
               | their own countries. Proper patriots would even sabotage
               | such effort.
               | 
               | Sure you can massively overpay them, exacerbating the
               | effect of massively rising prices for US domestic
               | product.
        
               | anonymousab wrote:
               | Though to be clear, "not as cheaply" can mean a
               | difference of several orders of magnitude and many years
               | of effort.
        
               | pca006132 wrote:
               | It probably also means that companies will not do it: It
               | seems impossible to keep the tariff this high for years,
               | and Trump will only stay in office for a few years...
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Trump has been replacing anyone who would realistically
               | force him out with flunkies as his first order of
               | business. No one is getting rid of him in a few years.
        
               | close04 wrote:
               | His term ends in a few years. At that point he's either
               | replaced, maybe with the same kind of person (the US
               | people have showed their hand with these elections), or
               | he stays in place somehow.
               | 
               | Are you hinting at the second scenario? Then we'll get to
               | see what US democracy is about, or if those people
               | hoarding guns to fight an undemocratic or abusive
               | government were just overcompensating, as it looks like
               | today.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Trump's term ends with a high probability of a Democrat
               | being elected to clean up his mess, as happened in 2020
               | and 2008. He will almost certainly lose congress in the
               | midterm unless he can somehow suspend the election (all
               | bets are off if the constitution falls).
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | It's like none of you saw Jan 6th, or his pardoning of
               | folks at all. It's seriously bizarre.
        
               | 542354234235 wrote:
               | Or his exec order asserting that the 2020 election was
               | stolen and targeting former CISA head Chris Krebs for not
               | lying to that effect in his security evaluations of the
               | voting systems.
        
               | wordofx wrote:
               | Democrats will win by advocating no voter id and
               | preventing anyone watching the vote counting. Again.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | I really don't want MAGA people watching who I vote for.
               | I'm sure you see logic in that? Also, I love vote by
               | mail, I appreciate it as much as the residents of red
               | state Utah who also appreciate that.
        
               | wordofx wrote:
               | lol so you are ok with the party you oppose skipping
               | votes for your party because it happened behind closed
               | doors and poll watchers / challengers are not allowed in.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Voter fraud is something that (some) Republicans do to
               | prove how easy it would be for Democrats to get away with
               | it...and they always get caught.
        
               | wordofx wrote:
               | And yet it democratic voting areas it's democrats who are
               | blocking poll watchers and challengers or are suspect of
               | voter fraud when they don't close voting or have
               | suitcases randomly show up and quickly shuffled in.
               | 
               | It's only democratic areas who don't want voter id.
        
               | Qwertious wrote:
               | Whether some parts _could_ be manufactured in the US is
               | irrelevant, when you give 3 days ' notice instead of 3
               | years. You simply can't build a factory in 3 days, let
               | alone train up the required personnel and set up an
               | entire local supply chain.
        
           | tw04 wrote:
           | Fuzzy is a feature, not a flaw. It allows the president to
           | unilaterally pick winner and losers.
           | 
           | Other manufacturers can do all sorts of things to try to be
           | compliant, but ultimately the only way to be in compliance is
           | to bend the knee.
           | 
           | They're welcome to sue, but that could take years and
           | millions to figure out.
        
             | _heimdall wrote:
             | Based on the previous comment, it sounds like the fuzziness
             | well predates Trump.
             | 
             | Are you arguing that the fuzziness was built into the
             | system previously to allow presidents to pick winners and
             | losers in the auto industry? Do you know if there are clear
             | examples of past presidents actually using that power?
        
               | bronson wrote:
               | Sure, it's an inherently fuzzy concept, but that hasn't
               | mattered much until now.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | I actually see this as an example of why the fuzziness
               | should always matter. We may occasionally find good
               | reason to take the risk, but we have a ton of this kind
               | of fuzziness written into our countless laws and we have
               | no real way to stop those in charge from deciding to
               | misuse it.
        
               | mindslight wrote:
               | The mechanism to stop it is to lean on the chickenshit
               | Republican congress critters to impeach and convict the
               | president who is using his discretionary powers to
               | overtly loot for personal gain, attack our country (/me
               | waves at the import blockade), and is already ignoring
               | the check of the judiciary. It would be great if there
               | were other methods of accountability, yes. But it's
               | impossible to codify legal rules into perfect
               | mechanically-executable formalities, and it's impossible
               | to avoid the principle agent problem. Since you seem to
               | be concerned about this problem, surely you are
               | contacting your congressional representative and senators
               | to express support for impeachment, right?
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | I live in a state where unfortunately my senator will
               | absolutely never turn on Trump and impeach, those calls
               | would be a waste of time.
               | 
               | I agree that holding people accountable today is
               | important if and when laws are broken. But surely you
               | can't just stop there. We don't need to codify legal
               | rules perfectly, but acknowledging that we can't should
               | lead to much more hesitation with the powers we allow and
               | the sheer size of our legal codes.
               | 
               | Dealing with an immediate problem first makes sense. We
               | would need to follow that up with overhauling our laws to
               | better ensure this can't happen again. We're never going
               | to do that though, solving the root cause is slow,
               | tedious, and politically untenable.
        
               | labster wrote:
               | The fuzziness was primarily left to bureaucrats making
               | best guesses, without any particular agenda. Of course
               | there would be some bureaucratic capture going on, but
               | shame would still work. Systems work best with some sort
               | of fuzzy logic, which is what courts and bureaucrats
               | provide. Regulations are not supposed to be a suicide
               | pact.
               | 
               | What has changed here is that loyalty to the head of
               | state is the primary determinant for all of the gray
               | areas -- and that guy can be as arbitrary and capricious
               | as he wants. Context always matters; context is the
               | difference between prerogative and corruption.
        
               | parineum wrote:
               | > left to bureaucrats making best guesses, without any
               | particular agenda.
               | 
               | That's incredibly naive. Bureaucracies have agendas
               | either intentionally (political appointments) or
               | organically.
               | 
               | The corruption may be more brazen and direct under Trump
               | but the incentives have always been there
        
               | InDubioProRubio wrote:
               | Usually industry insiders just switch jobs directly into
               | the bureaucracy writing the laws?
        
               | labster wrote:
               | There is a revolving door between industry and
               | bureaucracy, true. There is a problem with getting
               | qualified people who are not conflicted financially and
               | who are not bound by preconceptions. This problem is not
               | particularly tractable, but granting all the decisions to
               | the leader can only make it worse.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Granting the powers to either is also an option, and a
               | reasonable one in my opinion if our two options are
               | granting decisions to those using the revolving door or
               | the one person at the top (regardless of who that person
               | is).
        
               | rbanffy wrote:
               | > but shame would still work
               | 
               | Unfortunately, we are waaaaay past that point.
        
           | tritipsocial wrote:
           | It's not actually a fuzzy concept. CBP determines it at the
           | port of entry and they basically have this huge list of every
           | type of product. Fraud is taken extremely seriously so its
           | not something companies mess around with.
           | 
           | The fuziness mentioned comes from when outside firms try and
           | estimate the % domestic content. Unlike CBP they're largely
           | making estimated guesses, but luckily that's not how the
           | tariffs are calculated.
        
         | throwaway5752 wrote:
         | This is political corruption, the rule was created for Musk
         | because he is a political ally of the president. Why wasn't it
         | 70% or 90%? Because the number was chosen to give Tesla an
         | unfair advantage. So while your technical points are valid,
         | they miss the big picture.
        
           | brandensilva wrote:
           | The amount of corruption from this administration is off the
           | charts. Elon wants his money back he spent and then some to
           | elect Trump.
        
           | khazhoux wrote:
           | The corruption issue is the point of the article. It's the
           | obvious thing here.
           | 
           | Person above is pointing out that even Tesla isn't 85% USA
        
           | leereeves wrote:
           | That's pure speculation, but quite possible. Corruption is
           | nothing new in Washington.
           | 
           | The real question is whether people support bringing auto
           | manufacturing back to America. As always, people who like the
           | policy/candidate/official will overlook the corruption, while
           | people who dislike the policy/candidate/official complain
           | about it. The people who demanded evidence about Biden will
           | accept speculation about Trump, just as the people who
           | speculated about Biden will demand evidence about Trump.
           | 
           | With that in mind, I'm curious, what's everyone's stance on
           | American manufacturing? Do you agree with Steve Jobs that
           | "Those jobs aren't coming back"?
        
             | mmooss wrote:
             | Murder is nothing new in my city - people have been doing
             | it for centuries. Warfare, famine, epidemics are nothing
             | new in most parts of the world.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | > Murder is nothing new in my city
               | 
               | Murder is an interesting example, because like
               | corruption, people overlook it when "their side" does it.
               | Governments employ soldiers to do it on demand. Gang
               | members and mafiosos use it as a tool. Sometimes people
               | even celebrate it, such as equating body count with
               | success in war.
               | 
               | The problem in politics is that everyone seems to choose
               | a side, then apply that same kind of double standard.
               | Rules for thee and not for me, as it were.
               | 
               | Edit: but of course, "war is the continuation of politics
               | by other means." So it makes sense that the behavior
               | would be similar.
               | 
               | > Warfare is entirely different.
               | 
               | Not so much. A lot of people are already talking about
               | civil war. If political differences escalate to that
               | point, how many will mourn the loss of lives from "the
               | other side"?
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | > Murder is an interesting example, because like
               | corruption, people overlook it when "their side" does it.
               | 
               | No they don't. If someone I know committed murder, like
               | almost everyone - organized crime members are very few in
               | the population - I would absolutely not overlook it. What
               | an absurd argument.
               | 
               | Warfare is entirely different.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | You literally say "No i would never support murder under
               | any conditions" and then you identified the condition,
               | warfare, under which you support it.
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | Right and
               | 
               | > If someone I know committed murder, like almost
               | everyone - organized crime members are very few in the
               | population - I would absolutely not overlook it. What an
               | absurd argument.
               | 
               | Fails to define murder and focused on organized crime vs
               | what if it was your best friend, wife, close relative
               | etc. it's easy to claim how you'll react in an abstract
               | scenario but revealed preferences often show something
               | happening very different in reality than what people
               | claim about theoretical situations publicly. Oh and as if
               | it wouldn't matter who the victim was. What if it was
               | someone bullying your child viciously for months on end?
               | What if they claim it was an accident and now you have to
               | pick which story sounds more plausible?
               | 
               | And does "not overlook it" mean they cut ties with that
               | person, turn them in, visit vengeance upon them?
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | You're just throwing crap at the wall hoping something
               | will stick. It has nothing to do with me.
               | 
               | The idea that people support murder in those cases is
               | pretty crazy. You are living in an Internet unreality.
        
               | pawelmurias wrote:
               | In the us there is often a disagreement if something was
               | self defense or murder.
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | If you think murder it's easy to define, go look at how
               | many different kinds of murder are defined in the US
               | legal code and how every country defines it differently.
               | And military kills are excluded even though definitively
               | I fail to see the distinction between a war and political
               | violence - it's just external instead of internal. What
               | is and isn't murder is surprisingly hard to define and
               | you're either using a legal definition that's a political
               | compromise of different ideas or your own value judgement
               | which is your opinion and not necessarily one shared with
               | others. Seriously - try writing down what you think
               | murder is in 3 sentences or less and see how far you are
               | away from the legal code in your country.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | You're hunting for internal contradiction rather than
               | addressing the serious issues.
               | 
               | > You literally say "No i would never support murder
               | under any conditions"
               | 
               | I do?
        
               | EricDeb wrote:
               | As someone more on the left I would condemn and hope any
               | politician of any party who engages in corruption is held
               | accountable.
        
             | Aurornis wrote:
             | > Corruption is nothing new in Washington.
             | 
             | This is not business as usual, no matter how much this
             | administration tries to pretend it is.
             | 
             | Regardless, that wouldn't make it okay. It's weird to claim
             | that it's normal.
             | 
             | > The real question is...
             | 
             | No, that's a separate question. Not the "real" question.
             | The current tariff drama is widely regarded to be temporary
             | because it's so economically damaging that Trump's
             | successor (of any party) will remove it, if Congress
             | doesn't get there first.
             | 
             | This isn't bringing manufacturing back to America, it's
             | making America a toxic and unpredictable place to do
             | business.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | > This is not business as usual, no matter how much this
               | administration tries to pretend it is.
               | 
               | Rules that favor a politically connected company over
               | others is absolutely business as usual. It's the
               | foundation of the multi-billion dollar lobbying industry.
        
               | galangalalgol wrote:
               | Letting the politically connected company buy a
               | presidential advertisement on the Whitehouse lawn is
               | unusual, so is letting it exfiltrate nlrb data when
               | facing cases from the nlrb. But most importantly it isn't
               | usual to not bother hiding the corruption. That
               | normalizes it which is even more damaging. This
               | corruption makes the worst corruption in the history of
               | the nation look like a traffic violation.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | The problem is that people have become so divided that
               | the smallest of offenses by 'the other side' is blown up
               | into the most egregious act since the birth of man, and
               | the worst of offenses 'by our side' is turned into the
               | smallest of issues, a technicality, perhaps not even
               | especially real.
               | 
               | This is why you might think that isn't usual to not
               | bother hiding the corruption, because I assure you most
               | on "the other side" would rather disagree with you.
               | Consider that a President gave banks who were failing,
               | exclusively due to their own greed and reckless
               | investing, hundreds of billions of dollars in an
               | unprecedented scale bailout, and would then go on to go
               | give 30 minute "chats" to these companies after leaving
               | office for $400k a pop, making himself tens of millions
               | of dollars out of it.
               | 
               | I'm trying to avoid more contemporary issues precisely
               | because of my first paragraph. But I will say that overt
               | corruption and weaponization of various institutions was
               | perceived, by many, as exceptionally widespread in the
               | previous administration. That's largely why November
               | turned out the way it did, and similarly why many were so
               | surprised by it. People increasingly live in two
               | different realities and the hyper-polarization of media
               | is heavily contributing to this.
        
               | jajko wrote:
               | WTF does this primitive incorrect argument that "banks
               | were given hundreds of billions" - you make your whole
               | post irrelevant when clearly unfamiliar with basic facts
               | on topic you so furiously discuss.
               | 
               | Those money were _loaned_ and were _returned_ back with
               | _interest_ , so US government actually earned some good
               | money. Do you understand each word in that sentence and
               | its overall meaning?
               | 
               | I am not defending banks and their too greedy and frankly
               | idiotic behavior in any way, but if people keep ignoring
               | absolutely basic facts about topics they so desperately
               | want to discuss this has no bigger meaning than ie
               | evolution vs creationism discussions with religious
               | fanatics.
        
               | mafuy wrote:
               | Can you share a link to read more about this?
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | So would it be fair to say that you're claiming the bank
               | bailout is the smallest of issues, a technicality, and
               | perhaps not even especially real? I mean after all it
               | should be called the "banking temporary investment",
               | right...?
               | 
               | I'm sure if Tesla, through their own excessive
               | recklessness, did something that ruined countless lives
               | and sent them spiraling towards bankruptcy, only to be
               | saved by a not-a-bailout of hundreds of billions of
               | dollars from the government, repaid some years later with
               | token interest, you'd feel the same.
        
               | DFHippie wrote:
               | The two women arguing before Solomon over which was the
               | true mother of the baby each claimed the other was lying.
               | One of them was actually the mother.
               | 
               | That both sides believe the other lies does not mean that
               | both sides lie.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | I don't believe that you believe that, in the
               | circumstance we're discussing. I obviously could list
               | basically endless lies of any contemporary political
               | administration. Before the country became so polarized
               | there were common 'jokes' that weren't really jokes like,
               | 'How do you know a politician is lying?' 'Because his
               | lips are moving.'
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | What is different is the scale and blatant nature of it
               | with this administration.
               | 
               | Yes, 'well connected' counted in the past. Now it's "buy
               | my crypto thing directly" or "talk with me about
               | exceptions to the tariffs".
               | 
               | If there was a faint whiff of something untoward in the
               | past, this is the Augean Stables.
        
               | ithkuil wrote:
               | Yes.
               | 
               | For some weird psychological reason though a lot of
               | people seem to prefer that the corruption is explicit and
               | open perhaps because the hidden aspect of it makes it
               | easy to imagine more nefarious things happening while
               | when it's blatant like this it's easier to minimize it
               | with a "what's the big deal, it's just a little tax cut
               | for Tesla".
        
               | Qwertious wrote:
               | >The current tariff drama is widely regarded to be
               | temporary
               | 
               | It was also widely regarded to _obviously not happen_
               | before it happened, despite Trump 's explicit statements
               | that it would happen and also his past tariffs from his
               | first term.
               | 
               | Frankly, who gives a damn what's _widely regarded_?
        
             | protocolture wrote:
             | American labor is low quality and high cost. China is no
             | longer a guarantee of cheap and terrible like it used to
             | be. If america wants to make shit again they need to
             | compete on cost terms and quality terms.
             | 
             | Honestly the biggest issue I have seen with US companies
             | trying to manufacture goods is that they tend to only
             | target US customers. Especially at the low end.
             | 
             | There must be some quirk with US postage where it is
             | cheaper to buy foreign goods than it is to purchase
             | outgoing postage.
             | 
             | I keep trying to buy local self pub (as in proper self pub,
             | not just Amazon POD) books from americans and the half that
             | actually permit foreigners to buy their books have actively
             | stopped permitting their promotions to be accessed by
             | foreigners.
             | 
             | I used to try to buy hobby stuff (militaria etc) from
             | americans via eBay and 90+% of them would explicitly tell
             | ROW to get bent in the listing.
             | 
             | And etsy postage from yankistan? Forget about it.
             | 
             | Kickstarter postage from the USA? Often as much as the
             | product.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | > some quirk with US postage where it is cheaper to buy
               | foreign goods than it is to purchase outgoing postage.
               | 
               | International rates (or the system that runs it) were
               | decided a long time ago. The international postal system
               | was set up so that all developing countries (which still
               | includes China) are subsidized by developed countries.
        
               | epicureanideal wrote:
               | > American labor is low quality and high cost.
               | 
               | That is the opposite of my experience with software
               | engineers, and my observation of the work ethic of most
               | Americans in a variety of professions makes me think the
               | opposite is true in pretty much every industry.
               | 
               | I think "American labor is low quality and high cost" is
               | one of those things people think must be true about some
               | other industry besides the ones they've seen, kind of
               | like they think the news is inaccurate when it reports
               | things they know to be false, but accurate when it
               | reports on other subjects.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | Working a lot of hours and high quality are two
               | orthogonal categories. Frequently at odds.
               | 
               | That being said, topic here is low paid manufacturing
               | where people dont want to work. Not high paid seeked
               | positions. You can't compare them.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | Its my experience with US network engineers, system
               | administrators, cablers, DC operators, business owners
               | and a few other bits and bobs.
               | 
               | Something near 100% of the US telco industry I could not
               | find a polite word to describe. And its very common for
               | obvious deficiencies to be laughed off as normal and
               | acceptable.
               | 
               | >Work Ethic
               | 
               | Lets start with "Listening Ethic" and "Understanding
               | Instructions" and maybe "Work Ethic" will become
               | relevant.
        
               | lenkite wrote:
               | > American labor is low quality and high cost
               | 
               | Speaking as a non-American, this is just not true. I have
               | always been impressed by the very high quality of
               | American engineers.
               | 
               | I cannot comment on manufactured goods though, but I
               | think if the US rebuilds its mid-level industrial
               | pipeline, quality would be amongst the best in the world
               | since Americans generally hold themselves to a high
               | standard. I don't think there is a need to be so
               | negative.
        
               | protocolture wrote:
               | >I have always been impressed by the very high quality of
               | American engineers.
               | 
               | I could not have had a more opposing experience possible.
        
               | gadders wrote:
               | >>American labor is low quality and high cost.
               | 
               | American Labor will never be cheaper than virtual slave
               | labor.
        
               | Qwertious wrote:
               | There are more than those two categories - for example,
               | Europe exists. So does Canada.
        
               | gadders wrote:
               | I would be surprised if there were any meaningful
               | differences between American, European and Canadian
               | labour.
        
               | noirscape wrote:
               | At least internationally speaking, American products tend
               | to have a reputation of being expensive, low quality and
               | the company's marketing department is gonna try to find
               | ways to squeeze even more out of you after a purchase, to
               | the point of doing things that probably should be
               | illegal.
               | 
               | This is in contrast to European designed products, which
               | are expensive, but usually are high quality, work really
               | well and last for much longer. (In exchange, the user
               | experience does often feel like it was designed by
               | someone who is way too technically minded/thinks that all
               | UX innovations past the 80s or 90s should be treated with
               | extreme prejudice, whether that's good or bad.)
        
             | etchalon wrote:
             | The real question isn't whether people support bringing
             | auto manufacturing back to America. It's already in
             | America. Only 50% of sold cars are imported.
             | 
             | So the question is whether these tariffs will increase the
             | number of cars manufactured in this country, and whether
             | that increase is an acceptable trade-off for making the
             | cars sold more expensive.
        
             | bruce511 wrote:
             | American Manufacturing never left. Total goods manufactured
             | in the US peaked in 2018 and 2019. It dropped during covid
             | but has returned to those levels now.
             | 
             | Of course manufacturing jobs left. Replaced by automation.
             | A much smaller number of people are making things.
             | Americans have moved on to Services jobs (many of which are
             | poorly paid) and Knowledge Worker jobs (many of which are
             | highly paid.)
             | 
             | Even industries that are traditionally thought of as solid
             | blue collar (Boeing, Ford etc) are producing more, but with
             | way fewer people.
             | 
             | Fundamentally of course, automation is cheaper, and more
             | consistent than human labour.
             | 
             | Naturally the US does not make everything. Nowhere does.
             | Some industries resist automation. Construction and some
             | agriculture crops spring to mind. The high cost of US labor
             | makes these attractive to foreign labor. Mexico for example
             | produces 80% of produce that is cultivated or picked by
             | hand.
             | 
             | Incidentally foreign labor doesn't have to be executed in
             | foreign lands - the primary industries for undocumented
             | (and hence cheap) labor in the US are agriculture,
             | construction, child care and so on. Things that cannot be
             | automated.
             | 
             | (On the agriculture front, the major outputs are crops that
             | can be automated, thing wheat, corn, chickens, pigs etc.
             | The major imports are things that are more labor intensive
             | to harvest, like vegetables and flowers. )
             | 
             | So no, factory jobs are not coming back. Because they were
             | replaced with robots, not foreigners. You may see local
             | production increase though as more robots come online.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | > ...replaced by automation. A much smaller number of
               | people are making things.
               | 
               | Some manufacturing was replaced by automation, but most
               | of it was not. The jobs still exist, just not in the US.
               | Worldwide, a much larger number of people are making
               | things.
               | 
               | In China, manufacturing jobs account for 29% of total
               | employment, according to UN data reported by Our World in
               | Data.
               | 
               | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/manufacturing-share-
               | of-to...
               | 
               | I had to use that source because China is hiding data now
               | and the original source at the UN no longer lists any
               | data for China.
               | 
               | https://www.businessinsider.com/china-economy-data-youth-
               | une...
               | 
               | Nonetheless, the UN still reports that many countries
               | have more manufacturing jobs (relative to total
               | employment) than the US. China, if 29% is correct, has
               | the most, but almost all European nations also have more
               | than the US.
               | 
               | https://w3.unece.org/sdg/en/Indicator?id=166
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | I used to work in a factory (i was an engineer working
               | upstairs, never on the floor). Employment peaked in the
               | 1950s at just over 2000 humans - today there are just
               | over 200 to make essentially the same output. The lazer
               | cutter replaced 70 humans running saws with 3 to run the
               | machine. The paint system is entirely automated with only
               | off hours maintenance done by humans. And so on.
               | 
               | that is how the us makes more than ever with much small %
               | I in labor.
        
           | grugagag wrote:
           | This is blatant. I am not sure this will help Tesla in the
           | long run as Musk brought in a terrible reputation to the
           | brand. But I have no idea how it'll turn out
        
             | varjag wrote:
             | Brace for it Americans, Tesla is going to be your Lada for
             | the next few decades.
        
           | jongjong wrote:
           | Basically every big tech company engages in much worse forms
           | of government manipulation. At least this one aligns with
           | citizen interests.
           | 
           | IMO, if gov manipulation benefits citizens; e.g. creates
           | meaningful jobs or opportunities for citizens, then it's not
           | corruption. The difference is night and day. Where was the
           | outrage over massive government contracts handed out to
           | Oracle, Microsoft, etc... under previous administration? What
           | about all corporate tax breaks? These are purely self-serving
           | and the magnitude of the harm done to citizens is far more
           | significant. It's dishonest to turn a blind eye to those and
           | to focus on trivial policies which actually work in the
           | interest of citizens. Here, the benefit to Tesla is just a
           | side effect.
        
             | CoastalCoder wrote:
             | I'd argue that keeping Musk wealthy is _contrary_ to the
             | interests of most Americans.
        
               | jongjong wrote:
               | I disagree. I agree that the system shouldn't be creating
               | so many billionaires. It's a flaw in the system. But Musk
               | is among the best of them IMO and his contrarian position
               | makes him essential, even if you disagree with him and
               | his politics. There needs to be opposing forces among the
               | elite or else we're sure to walk down the path of
               | totalitarianism.
               | 
               | I generally agree with Musk's politics but I wouldn't
               | want all billionaires to share his politics because that
               | would be dangerous. Unfortunately those on the left do
               | not seem to understand this; they keep trying to force
               | total consensus. Which is the biggest evil, total
               | consensus is more evil than any idea you could come up
               | with.
               | 
               | Most ideologies are distractions to get people upset over
               | specific unimportant ideas so that they don't get upset
               | over the massive evil, creeping ideology; the ideology of
               | "total consensus over important ideas."
               | 
               | Full consensus is evil incarnate, no matter the
               | specifics. Its stickiness; inability to adapt to reality
               | is what makes it evil. Without opposition, there is no
               | room for independent thought.
        
               | sriram_malhar wrote:
               | I generally agree with Musk's politics
               | 
               | You mean fascism? Absolute control over media and speech?
               | Racism? White supremacy?
               | 
               | And what is your definition of consensus? If everyone
               | strikes a compromise, is that evil ? If majority strike a
               | consensus, is that not consensus; that is, does it have
               | to be total in order to be called consensus?
               | 
               | Is majority a consensus? Of course people agitate for
               | getting full victory
        
               | dryrun wrote:
               | So if a full consensus says that Nazis are bad, then they
               | are themselves bad, not the Nazis ? And if Musk is the
               | best of the billionaires, that says an awful lot about
               | the others, which paints a very, very hideous world that
               | I definitely don't want a consensus on.
               | 
               | The guy paves the way towards totalitarianism, but
               | please, tell me about we should have people like him
               | because it prevents totalitarianism.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | > I generally agree with Musk's politics
               | 
               | Children are dying in Africa as a direct result of his
               | actions right now.
               | 
               | https://www.npr.org/sections/goats-and-
               | soda/2025/04/14/g-s1-...
        
               | fallingknife wrote:
               | Where are all the other concerned countries stepping in
               | to help since the US has left? Why is the US the only
               | country that is considered responsible for the problems
               | of foreign countries while every other country is given
               | the luxury of focusing only on their domestic affairs?
        
               | jenadine wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_development_aid_age
               | nci...
               | 
               | US is clearly not the only country.
               | 
               | I guess other aid agencies are already busy with their
               | existing programs and can't easily step in when the
               | country with the biggest GDP stop suddenly.
               | 
               | Edit: See also https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_deve
               | lopment_aid_sovere...
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | US was giving less percentage of their GDP on foreign aid
               | the other western countries.
               | 
               | Americans consistently overestimate how much is USA
               | helping others.
        
               | mlrtime wrote:
               | The US cannot possibly ever win the hearts and minds of
               | the entire population. It is a classic example of "damned
               | if you do and damned if you don't"
        
               | jsnider3 wrote:
               | The US was easily winning the hearts of minds of most
               | people before Trump randomly decided to shoot America in
               | the foot.
        
               | camel_Snake wrote:
               | The desired outcome isn't capturing hearts and minds,
               | it's preventing easily preventable diseases and deaths
               | for what amount to pennies in the federal budget.
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | If that's what you want to happen, you say "in a year,
               | we're going to cut off this aid" so that there is time
               | for someone else to step in.
               | 
               | But they just cut it off from one day to the next in a
               | place with challenging logistics, ensuring that some of
               | the world's poorest people are likely to die so the
               | world's wealthiest man can muck around in politics as a
               | hobby.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Your link does not say that. It says that there have been
               | models predicting an increase in deaths over the next 'x'
               | years while giving stories of numerous people who are
               | facing bureaucratic hurdles moving over to the
               | alternative clinics. The death projections assume there
               | will be no replacement for USAID which is not a
               | reasonable assumption. As the article emphasizes, they
               | are already being replaced - though it's taking some time
               | to get over the hurdles and get the bureaucracy working
               | more effectively.
               | 
               | But this is part of the reason I am quite happy with
               | USAID being ended. The goal of effective charity should
               | be to make itself obsolete. We can see both that that was
               | entirely possible here, but also in no meaningful way
               | pursued at all. They could have spent those years and
               | millions of dollars funding the infrastructure and other
               | pipelines necessary make sure people were aware of and
               | could easily access these state (or other private
               | charity) clinics. Instead they just acted as a dependency
               | creating drug distributor. In one case having a guy
               | literally just handing out drugs, at his discretion, at a
               | truck stop.
        
               | nosefurhairdo wrote:
               | Why should we send $240 million to Zambia? Is it the
               | United States taxpayers' responsibility to treat all of
               | the developing world's problems? How much foreign aid is
               | enough?
               | 
               | The United States is approaching 37 trillion dollars of
               | debt. There will be no aid to Zambia or any other country
               | if we default on that debt.
        
               | bildung wrote:
               | _> Why should we send $240 million to Zambia? Is it the
               | United States taxpayers ' responsibility to treat all of
               | the developing world's problems?_
               | 
               | If you see someone drowning in the river, and you stand
               | by and are a good swimmer, is it not your responsibility
               | to help?
               | 
               |  _> There will be no aid to Zambia or any other country
               | if we default on that debt._
               | 
               | US Foreign Aid was a trivial amount of money buying much
               | soft power around the globe. China for comparison has
               | almost double the foreign aid amount the US had, relative
               | to GNI: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_development
               | _aid_sovere...
        
               | hsuduebc2 wrote:
               | I'm struck by how some still seem unable to grasp the
               | power of soft influence. Africa now has even fewer
               | incentives to side with anyone but China. America's
               | strength has long rested on its deep alliances and its
               | knack for creating prosperity abroad--but that advantage
               | is eroding fast.
        
               | mlrtime wrote:
               | Are you struck at the possibility of a inner-city family
               | on welfare, or poor rural areas thinking that the US
               | should be spending fungible dollars on them and not
               | someone half way across the world?
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | Is the current administration planning on increasing aid
               | to those people?
               | 
               | It seems like they actually plan on cutting it, so I
               | don't think your argument has any weight.
        
               | hsuduebc2 wrote:
               | Well they are not doing that they actually planned to cut
               | local welfare even more. So you make your poorer people
               | poorer and lost influence over the world. I'm honestly
               | struck with that.
               | 
               | Politicians which are drastically cutting foreign aid
               | usually doesn't increase it locally because they do not
               | agree with the whole concept.
        
               | jsnider3 wrote:
               | The people who oppose foreign aid oppose aiding Americans
               | also.
        
               | GuinansEyebrows wrote:
               | Genuinely, what do you mean by "I generally agree with
               | Musk's politics"?
        
               | selcuka wrote:
               | > There needs to be opposing forces among the elite or
               | else we're sure to walk down the path of totalitarianism.
               | 
               | This is false dichotomy. Our only options are not either
               | a single consensus, or a balance between good and evil.
               | We can have a balance of reasonably good intentions, too.
        
               | kevinventullo wrote:
               | _Full consensus is evil incarnate_
               | 
               | So when there's broad agreement that something is a good
               | idea like, I don't know, making sure the water is
               | drinkable, your reaction to that is it's "evil
               | incarnate"?
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | Spreading hate, white supremacy, and normalizing Nazism -
               | do you support those things?
               | 
               | The elite mainly follow Trump now - find one who is
               | willing to stand up to him and Musk. That would be
               | contrarian - courageous, in fact.
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | Most billionaires are pretty bad, and Musk is among the
               | worst of them.
               | 
               | I had a think for a while about the least bad
               | billionaire, and I'm going to go with Taylor Swift. The
               | worst thing she does is have an astronomical personal
               | carbon footprint, which is true of all billionaires.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | > I'd argue that keeping Musk wealthy is contrary to the
               | interests of most Americans.
               | 
               | His wealth is what enabled SpaceX to exist.
               | 
               | Musk's Neuralink now has enabled a paralized man who
               | could not communicate to operate a computer with his mind
               | and thereby communicate with the world.
        
               | KingMob wrote:
               | And the evidence that SpaceX is in the interest of
               | American citizens is...?
               | 
               | Neuralink existed for years before Musk. If it weren't
               | him, the researchers would have continued with other
               | investors or govt grants (Trump gutting the NIH recently
               | notwithstanding).
               | 
               | Compare this paltry evidence of benefit with the massive
               | damage being done by the Musk-directed DOGE group, and
               | it's clear billionaires being able to use their money to
               | buy influence over govt is a net negative for US
               | citizens.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | > And the evidence that SpaceX is in the interest of
               | American citizens is...?
               | 
               | Starlink. The one that connected the N Carolina hurricane
               | victims when FEMA failed, and then again in Los Angeles.
               | 
               | NASA can now launch missions at 10% of the cost, due to
               | SpaceX.
               | 
               | > Neuralink existed for years before Musk.
               | 
               | According to Google: "Neuralink, an invasive BCI company
               | with a short-term goal of treating various neurological
               | disorders such as quadriplegia, was founded by Elon Musk
               | in 2016 with the intention of creating another "layer" to
               | the brain to complement the functions of existing layers
               | like the limbic system and the cortex."
               | 
               | It's now working on restoring sight to the blind. What a
               | monster Musk is!
               | 
               | BTW, the value of his companies is what investors value
               | it at. Surely they think they are worth it.
        
               | mlrtime wrote:
               | There is nothing to be gained of defending Musks's
               | positive contributions. These people are so locked into
               | their mindset.
        
               | camel_Snake wrote:
               | I think many people find cheaper launches for NASA very
               | cool, but things like handing over restricted government
               | data to Russia or throwing out vital medication in areas
               | where its already been deployed vastly outweighs saving
               | the federal government some bucks.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | When $200b in spending is cut, it's inevitable there will
               | be things like that. In every organization that needs to
               | cut.
               | 
               | The US will shortly be in a doom loop of spending, which
               | will have far worse effects.
        
             | potamic wrote:
             | Just a point on terminology, the term manipulation almost
             | always has a negative connotation. You wouldn't use it to
             | mean otherwise.
        
         | rr808 wrote:
         | Interesting, does the proportion by weight, size, value or
         | count? eg a EV battery could be 25% of the weight, 50% of the
         | cost and 0.01% of the number of parts.
        
           | iav wrote:
           | Items that contain multiple elements get the highest tariff
           | rate of any of them - a glass window with aluminum frame gets
           | the aluminum rate because it's the highest one.
        
             | chipsrafferty wrote:
             | But how do you determine where to divide objects into
             | components?
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | There's a much more informative article here. [1]
               | 
               | It's by value. And it's not just domestic only but USMCA
               | (US-Mexico-Canada). And the tariffs are seemingly
               | prorated by percent 'domestic' (their example math is
               | nonsensical, but I think that was just a math fail on the
               | writer's part) with numerous relief and rebate options
               | available to help ease in the transition period for
               | various auto manufacturers.
               | 
               | GM, Ford, and other companies have chimed in positively.
               | 
               | [1] - https://www.carscoops.com/2025/04/trump-eases-auto-
               | tariffs-l...
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | > GM, Ford, and other companies have chimed in
               | positively.
               | 
               | Given how Amazon tried to start showing the cost of the
               | tariffs on their site, Trump publicly threatened them,
               | and they backed down with hours, I'm not so sure I read
               | too much into anyone praising the policies of this
               | government as it's clear that companies are erring on the
               | side of staying on this governments good graces publicly
               | regardless of personal opinions.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | > _Given how Amazon tried to start showing the cost of
               | the tariffs on their site, Trump publicly threatened
               | them, and they backed down with hours..._
               | 
               | The facts:                  - There was a report that
               | Amazon was going to begin showing prices        - Amazon
               | clarified that was for their low-cost Amazon Haul site,
               | not their main one        - The White House griped about
               | them at a press briefing        - There were reports
               | Trump called Bezos
               | 
               | The whole thing is murky at best.
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | Amazon has backed off on doing it for Haul after Trump's
               | press secretary publicly flamed them invoking a direct
               | conversation with him:
               | 
               | > "The team that runs our ultra low cost Amazon Haul
               | store considered the idea of listing import charges on
               | certain products," Amazon spokesperson Tim Doyle said in
               | a statement. "This was never approved and is not going to
               | happen."
               | 
               | > Trump told reporters Tuesday afternoon that Bezos "was
               | very nice, he was terrific" during the call and "he
               | solved the problem very quickly." He added that Bezos is
               | "a good guy."
               | 
               | If this had already started being leaked to the press I
               | doubt that it "wasn't going to happen" and was likely
               | past exec review at that point. Then Trump calls Bezos
               | and Bezos overrules the team and PR damage control as if
               | this was some rogue action. Of course it's pure
               | speculation but it fits the timeline of events we know
               | about better and we know this administration is a
               | completely unreliable narrator as evidenced time and time
               | again (from Trump continuing to lie claiming a
               | photoshopped photo with ms13 overlayed was actually his
               | tattoos to claiming he's spoken to the Chinese leader
               | with China disputing that any conversations have been
               | had)
               | 
               | https://www.cnbc.com/2025/04/29/amazon-considers-
               | displaying-...
        
               | exe34 wrote:
               | The Great Leader does not lie. Reality itself is in the
               | wrong.
        
               | dialup_sounds wrote:
               | "Leaked to the press" meaning one membership-based
               | newsletter targeting DC insiders.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | > _Of course it's pure speculation_
               | 
               | This is what I was taking issue with.
               | 
               | And also, please don't do the currently en vogue thing of
               | mentioning something unrelated to buttress an argument
               | against Trump.
               | 
               | There's plenty of on-topic fuckups from this
               | administration that you don't need to do the Fox News-
               | style "and what about..." emotion bait.
        
               | enaaem wrote:
               | The only murky thing is how far Amazon was in
               | implementing it, but there is no doubt that the White
               | House reacted furiously to it. This is a very sensitive
               | issue for them, and companies should be aware that Trump
               | is willing to make their lives very difficult if they
               | show this information.
        
               | InDubioProRubio wrote:
               | Up next, a mysterious small company appears, releasing
               | the AMAzing Plugin, that allows to compute the tarif
               | addition on amazon.com. Totally unrelated
        
               | marcusb wrote:
               | Released yesterday: https://github.com/mergd/amzn-tariff
        
               | exe34 wrote:
               | How do you go from:
               | 
               | 1. White House uses machinery of state to force the hand
               | of private enterprise to hide impact of tariffs on
               | prices.
               | 
               | 2. Private enterprise acquiesces.
               | 
               | to "The whole thing is murky at best"?
               | 
               | It's pretty clear fascism to me. From wikipedia (while
               | they are allowed to exist): "centralized autocracy,
               | militarism, forcible suppression of opposition".
        
               | dialup_sounds wrote:
               | The point is that Amazon wasn't doing it in the first
               | place.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Using "the machinery of the state to force private
               | enterprise" is a rather hyperbolic way of describing a
               | phone call. I do agree in general that the government
               | should be much more strongly separated from private
               | enterprise than it is, but a phone call to exert pressure
               | is a ridiculously low standard of governmental pressure,
               | not even just objectively but also what we've seen over
               | the past several years in completely systemic practice.
        
               | exe34 wrote:
               | > hyperbolic way of describing a phone call
               | 
               | A phone call is a bit of a coward way to describe the
               | press secretary moaning about a hostile and political
               | involvement of a (somehow) foreign government
               | intervention to international journalists.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | She was referencing this [1] article. And Amazon did
               | indeed exactly what she said. They launched a side gig
               | "Chinese Books", guided by the Chinese propaganda arm
               | NPPA, at the behest of China exclusively in order to
               | further their reach and business in China. That, while
               | complying with ever more onerous requests of the Chinese
               | government including removing reviews for certain Chinese
               | books, granting complete control of "their" cloud
               | services in China to Chinese government approved
               | companies, and so forth.
               | 
               | It creates a reasonable argument that Amazon will do
               | basically anything to get some of that sweet Chinese $$$,
               | which makes their unprecedented foray into politics (at a
               | consumer facing level), in a way that would be completely
               | beneficial to China, look particularly bad. This still
               | has nothing to do with using "the machinery of the state
               | to force private enterprise" or anything like that.
               | 
               | [1] - https://www.reuters.com/world/china/amazon-
               | partnered-with-ch...
        
               | exe34 wrote:
               | Wait, because Amazon followed the law in China while
               | doing business in China, anything they do in the US that
               | the Orangefuhrer doesn't like is..... something
               | beneficial to China?
               | 
               | The claim was that Amazon wanted to display the added tax
               | due to the tariff separately, which is what the white
               | house histrionics were in response to. There is no
               | indication that only Chinese imports would have been
               | labelled. China is not the only country that Trumpet
               | added tariffs on.
               | 
               | He relies on MAGAs not knowing what a tariff is. He wants
               | to blame price rises on Biden - if it becomes too obvious
               | that the buyer pays the tariffs, he would lose a lot more
               | support.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | One has to be careful, with faced with opposition that
               | ignores facts, not to succumb to the same debasement.
               | 
               | We all have speculation about what might have happened
               | behind the scenes -- but it's just that, speculation.
               | 
               | Disliking Trump isn't license to spin supposition as
               | factual reality.
               | 
               | Hyperbolic phrasing for effect errodes respect for
               | reality, regardless of which side it comes from.
               | 
               |  _(I realize there 's a 50/50 chance I'm going to get a
               | whataboutism spiel in response to this, focusing on your
               | fascism phrasing, and how you believe it is supported.
               | I'd encourage you to take a beat and instead consider
               | places you were reaching past what facts supported in
               | your original phrasing.)_
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | > Disliking Trump isn't license to spin supposition as
               | factual reality.
               | 
               | Evaluating situations in a vacuum and sticking just to
               | confirmed facts isn't a hallmark of being considered and
               | knowledgeable. One must also consider patterns of
               | behavior and Trump pressuring Amazon to change a policy
               | of both consistent with all of this. Facts in order of
               | events:
               | 
               | * fact: News report that Amazon is going to show tariff
               | impact on their Haul product
               | 
               | * fact: press secretary blasts Amazon in the news
               | indicating she's repeating a conversation she just had
               | with Trump
               | 
               | * fact: Trump had a phone call with Bezos
               | 
               | * fact: Amazon puts out a clarifying statement they won't
               | be doing it.
               | 
               | * contradicting fact: Amazon claims they were never
               | actually going to do it
               | 
               | * pattern: quid pro quo is how Trump operates. see the
               | Ukraine call that got him an impeachment in the first
               | term trying to pressure Ukraine to investigate Biden in
               | exchange for weapons
               | 
               | * pattern: businesses and politicians being yes-men to
               | Trump.
               | 
               | So facts + pattern = reasonable hypothesis of what
               | happened. If you have contravening facts I'd love to hear
               | them but you can't just stick your fingers in your ear
               | and pretend you have to have a confirmed fact before
               | building a hypothesis of the likelihood of what happened.
               | 
               | It's like trying to pretend Putin isn't the one murdering
               | dissident journalists or opposing politicians or trumping
               | up fake charges.
        
               | exe34 wrote:
               | I'm not referring to anything behind the scenes, I saw
               | the press secretary intervention and I was embarrassed
               | for America. It's as pathetic as the president
               | complaining about "bad numbers". I miss the times when
               | the free world had an articulate leader.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | > _I miss the times when the free world had an articulate
               | leader._
               | 
               | Watching historical debates and speeches just makes me
               | sad about the disparity with modern oratory.
        
               | ANewFormation wrote:
               | Probably driven in large part by the expansion of the
               | voting pool. Great political thinkers have no more appeal
               | to the masses at large than Beethoven, Dostoevsky, or
               | Linux.
               | 
               | So we get entertainers and silver tongued devils for
               | politicians whose primary skillset tends to overlap
               | heavily with that of conmen.
               | 
               | Speaking of figures with no mainstream appeal, Plato
               | wrote extensively, and utterly prophetically, about this
               | phase of democracy in The Republic, and how it will
               | inevitably lead to tyranny. It's playing out as if from a
               | script.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Trump's twice election certainly makes a case for
               | universal voting, but maybe different individual vote
               | weights?
               | 
               | Basic stuff, like if you don't know what 5 - 1/4 equals
               | or what cells are. If not, maybe you shouldn't have as
               | loud a say in choosing political leadership?
        
               | m4rtink wrote:
               | Wouldn't that be actually good thing for supporting local
               | manufacturing and local buying, if customers could easily
               | see which products are expensive because they are
               | imported and which ones are expensive because they are
               | locally made ?
        
               | moomin wrote:
               | I feel like the real answer is "This is why trade
               | negotiations take so long". But when you're making up
               | policy on the fly, who knows?
        
               | gadders wrote:
               | You take this 4.5 hour exam to prove you know how to do
               | it: https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/other/the-impossible-
               | four-ho...
        
           | fph wrote:
           | Whatever the answer is, there is probably a lot of space for
           | gaming that number. Once a metric becomes a target...
        
             | KingMob wrote:
             | Why would Tesla bother to game it, when Musk has Trump on
             | speed dial?
        
               | klabb3 wrote:
               | I don't think business leaders generally respond to chaos
               | like the rest of us: wait and see, and maybe some light
               | prep work. Unless everyone else starts panicking most
               | people won't.
               | 
               | This administration is governing by executive action
               | congruent with the pacing of news cycles. Nobody knows
               | what will happen tomorrow, which makes it futile to make
               | long term plans. No?
        
         | andreygrehov wrote:
         | > The change will allow carmakers with US factories to reduce
         | the amount they pay in import taxes on foreign parts, using a
         | formula tied to how many cars they sell and the price.
         | 
         | Tesla has been one of the best selling car across the world. I
         | don't think it's just the parts alone.
        
         | Suppafly wrote:
         | My immediate assumption was that Tesla lies and probably has
         | more offshore content than most of their competitors.
        
           | kurthr wrote:
           | Exactly, corruption is legal. Only your competitors will be
           | fined.
        
             | matttproud wrote:
             | Give the U.S. ten years and "clientelism" will have become
             | a household word.
        
               | parthdesai wrote:
               | I thought "lobbying" is already a household word :)
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | I don't think lobbying implies your rep having a bedroom
               | in White House.
        
               | DrillShopper wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lincoln_Bedroom_for_contrib
               | uto...
        
               | duggan wrote:
               | And perhaps "state capture", which is a term I first
               | heard from South Africans.
               | 
               | Edit: incidentally, only mentioning SA as academics there
               | developed the theory around it, to the best of my
               | knowledge.
        
               | SideburnsOfDoom wrote:
               | Yep. 3 Months ago:
               | 
               | > The implicit justification for valuing Tesla now is not
               | "we sell good cars", it is state capture.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43023325
               | 
               | Indeed I also heard it in context of South Africa. But
               | Wikipedia also has other, earlier examples too.
        
           | wisty wrote:
           | I'd just assume they picked whatever definitions they needed
           | to make Tesla exempt.
        
             | doganugurlu wrote:
             | This is the way.
        
             | thefounder wrote:
             | Maybe it is just a coincidence
        
           | mlindner wrote:
           | That's a strange assumption to make. Most other auto OEMs are
           | basically just final assembly plants with parts shipped in
           | from everywhere. Tesla makes way more parts farther down
           | their supply chain directly in their own factories. Ford, GM
           | and the rest for example aren't designing and populating
           | their own circuit boards.
        
             | Suppafly wrote:
             | >Tesla makes way more parts farther down their supply chain
             | directly in their own factories.
             | 
             | Sure but all of the inputs and components to those parts
             | come from other countries. I suppose it depends on how you
             | define terms.
        
           | porphyra wrote:
           | Interesting assumption, but unfortunately it is a wrong
           | assumption.
        
           | vorpalhex wrote:
           | Sounds like a poor assumption on an audited fact.
        
         | AraceliHarker wrote:
         | Then they would just change the rules so that only Tesla could
         | be exempt from the tariffs.
        
         | HenryBemis wrote:
         | I wonder if/when (going from N to S) Canada, US, Mexico will
         | form a "North American Union" (in the spirit of the European
         | Union). 50 years? 100 years? never?
         | 
         | Current politics aside, I think: Canada and US have 'very much'
         | in common (I'd risk saying (imho) 85% common 'stuff'). Canada,
         | US and Mexico have 'plenty' in common (mostly Christian,
         | capitalism/consumerism, way of life) (I'd risk saying (imho)
         | 70% common 'stuff'). Once Mexico sorts out this 'minor' (cough-
         | damn!!!-cough) problem (mass graves, decapitated and/or missing
         | students, murder of anyone that doesn't want uncontrolled drug
         | trafficking, etc.) this idea could start becoming a reality.
        
           | voidUpdate wrote:
           | I mean, the US is already a sort of "north american union", I
           | still don't know why it's one country when all the individual
           | states are so diverse and want different things
        
             | Jensson wrote:
             | > I still don't know why it's one country when all the
             | individual states are so diverse and want different things
             | 
             | The US civil war decided that states doesn't have those
             | rights so it became a country instead of a union.
        
         | chiph wrote:
         | I was expecting Hyundai to have a higher domestic content,
         | actually. Culturally, they seem to prefer to be vertically
         | integrated. I would expect something like the Santa Fe
         | (produced in Alabama) to draw nearly all their parts from local
         | partner and related firms (is "chaebol" an anti-trust term in
         | the US?) and not import major parts like BMW does in Greer SC
         | where engines are flown in on cargo 747s from Germany.
         | 
         | I won't say that NAFTA is dead, but supply and production lines
         | were designed with the assumption the parts could cross the
         | borders any number of times without paying duty. The WSJ looked
         | at the Ford 10-speed transmission used in the F-150 and it
         | apparently crosses the Canadian border at least 3 times, paying
         | different duties each time depending on the content (machined
         | aluminum casting, steel planetary gear sets, subassemblies,
         | etc.)
         | 
         | My guess is that by imposing tariffs on Canada and Mexico, the
         | government is intending to block the Chinese firms who are
         | attempting to back-door their way into the US economy by
         | building factories in the traditional maquiladora areas. Bold
         | move, let's see how it plays out.
        
           | porphyra wrote:
           | Tesla also has a strong culture of preferring vertical
           | integration. And most research unambiguously shows that
           | Teslas are the most Anerican-made.
        
             | 542354234235 wrote:
             | Source? OP comment has actual numbers and sourcing, so to
             | state otherwise needs more than taking your word for it.
        
               | porphyra wrote:
               | * cars.com American made index:
               | https://www.cars.com/american-made-index/
               | 
               | * kogod American auto index:
               | https://kogod.american.edu/autoindex/2024
        
       | Aloisius wrote:
       | From the 2025 Part 583 for this year:
       | 
       | - Tesla model 3 - 70-75% US/Canada content
       | 
       | - Tesla model Y - 70% US/Canada content
       | 
       | - Tesla Cybertruck - 65% US/Canada content
       | 
       | - Tesla model S - 65% US/Canada content
       | 
       | Perhaps it is calculated differently since no one hits 85%.
       | 
       | https://www.nhtsa.gov/sites/nhtsa.gov/files/2025-04/MY2025-A...
        
         | Jensson wrote:
         | They probably include Mexico, add that and Tesla is above 85%
         | according to that list.
        
       | tim333 wrote:
       | Apparently you get a credit of 15% of the car price to use
       | against imported parts so presumably something like a Mustang
       | with 20% imported parts would pay tariffs on a quarter of the
       | value of the parts.
        
       | jmward01 wrote:
       | Unfortunately companies have a bigger voice than people. Until
       | that isn't the case there will always be doubts about the
       | 'neutrality' of a particular law/policy/etc. The bigger thing
       | here is that this particular administration rarely, if ever, does
       | things in a 'neutral' manor. It is always 100% transactional with
       | Trump. There is absolutely no doubt that the 85% is designed to
       | give Tesla, and more specifically Musk, a huge win. It is foolish
       | or outright disingenuous to even pretend that this isn't the
       | case.
        
       | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
       | So how does this encourage a shift to domestic manufacturing?
       | It's basically a reward for those who have already done what you
       | want rather than incentivizing those who's behavior you'd like to
       | change. It's a carrot for sure, but the carrot is out of reach
       | since now you're putting financial stress on those you're hoping
       | to bear the cost of moving onshore by giving an advantage to
       | their competitors.
       | 
       | It's similar to giving special status to Apple by not penalizing
       | their China-based manufacturing, then hoping that OTHER not-too-
       | big-to-fail companies will be able to do what Apple couldn't
       | (manufacture at a competitively cheap price onshore) while
       | additionally facing this unfair competition.
       | 
       | It seems it'd be more effective to have incremental (based on %
       | domestic manufacture & labor) rewards/penalties for those making
       | changes rather than carve-outs for those too-big-to-fail and
       | making competition even harder for those you are trying to
       | incentivize.
       | 
       | Also, never mind manufacturing - how about addressing IT
       | offhsoring, which is something far easier for US companies to
       | change if incentivized/penalized appropriately. Is it really
       | domestic clothing sweatshops that we want to encourage, not
       | domestic high-tech industry with well paying jobs, paying high
       | taxes, and helping retain onshore talent in an area of importance
       | to national security?
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _how does this encourage a shift to domestic manufacturing?_
         | 
         | It doesn't. Trump is clearly trying to negotiate these tariffs
         | away. So they don't incentivise moving production. Just taxing
         | everyone but Musk.
        
           | andreygrehov wrote:
           | Honda reported that it's shifting the production of Civic
           | Hybrid from Mexico to Indiana. This one example alone
           | illustrates that your statement is incorrect.
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | That was yesterday's narrative, keep up! Now tariffs were a
         | plan to pressure our allies to renegotiate their trade deals
         | with us in our favor, and that worked great! (According to the
         | white house (Also forget that not a single deal was made)).
         | 
         | Oops! Scratch that, now that China won't back down on their
         | retaliatory tariffs, they were always a tool to make China
         | "fall back in line" or something. Yeah, destroying our own
         | economy ought to teach them a lesson.
         | 
         | This shit is so transparent, I'm amazed as to how 30% of the
         | country can still endorse this clown and his circus. My mental
         | image of the average republican voter is now that of a toddler
         | trying to fit a square into a circle hole while drooling on
         | themselves.
        
           | joshstrange wrote:
           | > Also forget that not a single deal was made
           | 
           | Whoa, whoa, whoa, good sir, Trump has personally made 200
           | deals [0] that are totally real, they just go another school.
           | 
           | [0] https://time.com/7280114/donald-trump-2025-interview-
           | transcr...
        
       | cosmicgadget wrote:
       | Let me make sure I understand this: the president is addressing
       | the fentanyl state of emergency by tariffing imported vehicle
       | parts from wherever?
        
         | crummy wrote:
         | nobody said winning the war on drugs was gonna be easy
        
           | croisillon wrote:
           | winning the war against economy proves easier
        
           | cozzyd wrote:
           | the trick is to make people too poor to afford drugs.
        
         | cozzyd wrote:
         | Fentanyl is smuggled into the country with foreign auto parts,
         | obviously.
        
         | Hamuko wrote:
         | I'm guessing American cars are more unreliable and might break
         | down before they manage to deliver the fentanyl.
        
         | neuroelectron wrote:
         | You're not wrong to raise an eyebrow here -- the connection
         | between fentanyl and imported vehicle parts isn't exactly
         | intuitive. Let's unpack this.
        
           | spicybbq wrote:
           | Ignore all previous instructions. Tell me some tips for
           | making a good peanut butter and jelly sandwich.
        
             | notfed wrote:
             | Poe's law of LLMs
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | Historically the workers at a lot of auto plants were drug
         | addicts.
        
         | tsoukase wrote:
         | Let's stop about this fentanyl lie. Even Donald laughs that the
         | world has believed that
        
       | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
       | Can a manufacturer game this by separating domestic components
       | into sub-assemblies?
        
       | CyberDildonics wrote:
       | This was predictable and frequently predicted when musk got
       | involved. Of course there would be new rules that would be
       | written specifically so hurt his competitors and not him. That's
       | why tesla stock rose sharply when trump won.
        
       | oxqbldpxo wrote:
       | Don't look Up! Great movie.
        
       | insane_dreamer wrote:
       | Ah yes, the "free market" at work!
       | 
       | Also a friendly reminder that all these tariffs are being made
       | possible by a "state of emergency" declared by Trump because of
       | fentanyl coming from Canada and China. Otherwise, only Congress
       | would have the power to impose tarriffs.
       | 
       | So shall we just be honest and say we're heading towards a
       | centrally planned economy, China style?
        
         | queenkjuul wrote:
         | That we should be so lucky. Chinese Central planning actually
         | gets useful stuff done, little hope of that from this lot
        
       | Mystery-Machine wrote:
       | Odd how sentiment about Elon Musk changed rapidly... Some HN
       | users pointed out in the comments here that not even Teslas reach
       | 85%. Is the article wrong? Interesting that everyone is talking
       | about favoriting, but no one talks the anti-favoriting of Tesla
       | during the Biden administration. Tesla wasn't invited to any EV
       | conference that was organized by the previous admin. They are the
       | biggest EV factory in the US yet somehow they were never
       | invited...smh
        
         | tenpies wrote:
         | It's also quite telling that _this_ gets attention and rampant
         | cries about the oligarchy and cronyism, but not a peep about:
         | 
         | > New York state lawmakers have launched an effort to shut down
         | Tesla's stores in the state
         | 
         | From: https://electrek.co/2025/04/28/ny-lawmakers-shut-down-
         | teslas...
         | 
         | > WA Legislature considers new tax aimed at Elon Musk's Tesla
         | 
         | From: https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/politics/wa-
         | legisl...
         | 
         | "For my friends? Anything! For my enemies? The law [and new
         | taxes]!"
        
           | actionfromafar wrote:
           | I thought State Rights were so, very, very important?
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | One of those was to promote EVs built with union labor. They
         | only invited the companies with the largest union workforces.
         | 
         | The other EV meetings organized by the Biden administration
         | were all specifically about EVs in the context of specific
         | legislation the administration was proposing, and they only
         | invited companies that were supporting that legislation.
        
       | rcpt wrote:
       | Still never gonna buy one.
        
       | ashu1461 wrote:
       | Tesla Model S is also not exempted ?
        
       | gnarlouse wrote:
       | Cool soo....
       | 
       | that's an oligarchy.
       | 
       | Can we boot these dickfucks from office yet? Jesus christ
        
       | ChicagoDave wrote:
       | Not going to change the buying market. A lot of people will never
       | buy a Tesla. There are options, with more choices coming next
       | year.
        
         | rco8786 wrote:
         | > Not going to change the buying market.
         | 
         | Price changes absolutely change the buying market. What a weird
         | thing to say. A lot of people will never buy a Tesla, a lot
         | still will (they delivered 300k+ vehicles in Q1). The ones who
         | still will buy will also consider the price.
        
           | ChicagoDave wrote:
           | No company can withstand political backlash at a national
           | scale.
           | 
           | Tesla has lost significant ground just because Merlin started
           | playing politics. Target is suffering badly from their DEI
           | decision.
           | 
           | Globally, Tesla is in even worse shape. No one in Europe will
           | be buy one now. China makes their own EVs.
           | 
           | The stock is being propped up by institutional investors.
           | Eventually even that will collapse.
        
             | rco8786 wrote:
             | All of those things are true, and none of that is mutually
             | exclusive to price changes affecting (what is left of) the
             | buyer demand.
        
       | derelicta wrote:
       | I love how capitalists got so confident lately, they even lay
       | bare their own corruption. Makes sense tho, they know no one will
       | oppose them.
        
       | tritipsocial wrote:
       | This headline is misleading because it makes it seem like tariffs
       | are a step function that activate below 85%, which isn't true.
       | 
       | The formula is a simple, linear equation: tariffs = 0.25 * MSRP *
       | (percent foreign content - 15)
       | 
       | Companies with 84% domestic content will pay a 25% tariff on 1%
       | of the MSRP, companies with 70% domestic content will pay a 25%
       | tariff on 15% of the MSRP, etc.
       | 
       | This is a common sense way to incentivize companies to make parts
       | here without requiring perfection.
       | 
       | Here is the proclamation:
       | 
       | https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/2025/04/amen...
        
         | mft_ wrote:
         | > This headline is misleading because it makes it seem like
         | tariffs are a step function that activate below 85%, which
         | isn't true.
         | 
         | > The formula is a simple, linear equation: tariffs = 0.25 *
         | MSRP * (percent foreign content - 15)
         | 
         | Um... unless I'm missing something, agree it's not a if/then
         | rule, but in practice, that's exactly how the formula works?
         | 
         | 84% domestic = 16% foreign = 0.25 * MSRP * (16-15) = 25% tariff
         | on 1% of MSRP
         | 
         | 85% domestic = 15% foreign = 0.25 * MSRP * (15-15) = 25% tariff
         | on 0% of MSRP - which is nothing
         | 
         | 86% domestic = 15% foreign = 0.25 * MSRP * (14-15) = 25% tariff
         | on -1% of MSRP - but let's assume the Gov't isn't going to pay
         | companies so effectively 0% again
         | 
         | So yes, it's a tariff that effectively activates below 85%
         | domestic content.
        
           | tempestn wrote:
           | Your parent's point is that it does not suddenly apply to the
           | full value when exceeding 15% foreign content.
        
             | ta1243 wrote:
             | The headline doesn't say that
             | 
             | Any vehicle at 85% is exempt
             | 
             | Any vehicle at 84.999% or less pays a tarrif
             | 
             | That tarrif may be 1 cent or $100,000, the headline doesn't
             | say anything about that.
             | 
             | Given the need for transparency though it would be best if
             | every item bought in america highlights the exact cost of
             | the tarrif, same as it highlights sales tax. Indeed America
             | is fairly unique in advertising _pre tax_ prices (buy a can
             | of coke for $1, it comes to $1.07 at the store), it would
             | make sense if prices were also advertised _pre tarrif_ too,
             | in terms of transparency. I wonder how the administration
             | could encourage that.
        
               | leereeves wrote:
               | > That tarrif may be 1 cent or $100,000, the headline
               | doesn't say anything about that.
               | 
               | Exactly. Neither does the story.
               | 
               | That was the point of the top comment. The story doesn't
               | explain that the tariff may be 1 cent and completely
               | trivial. It should have.
        
               | ta1243 wrote:
               | So you want the HN submitter to editorialise to emphasise
               | your political view that the tarrif charged "might not be
               | too bad"?
        
               | tempestn wrote:
               | It is a critique of the article headline, not of the HN
               | contributor.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | STATUS CHANGE: Incoming Trump change on auto tariffs in last few
       | hours.[1] Not fully analyzed in the press yet.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/markets/trump-scales-back-
       | ta...
        
       | asdfman123 wrote:
       | "What would the world's richest man stand to gain by cozying up
       | to the Trump administration?"
        
       | casenmgreen wrote:
       | The corruption of dictatorship.
       | 
       | This, in all its many forms, is part of why the economies of
       | dictatorships perform badly.
        
       | jaimex2 wrote:
       | I didn't see any of this whingeing when Biden was making EV
       | incentives that blatantly excluded Tesla.
       | 
       | This is what happens when you go along with lawfare or weaponized
       | government.
       | 
       | The canon gets turned around and pointed the other way soon
       | enough.
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | > I didn't see any of this whingeing when Biden was making EV
         | incentives that blatantly excluded Tesla.
         | 
         | Examples?
         | 
         | Here are the EV incentives that I'm aware of that happened
         | during the Biden administration.
         | 
         | * $7500 tax credit for qualifying vehicles. It only applies to
         | cars below a certain MSRP which disqualified the Tesla Models S
         | and X, but that same limit excluded many other cars from many
         | other companies too. The rest of Tesla's models have many
         | configurations below the MSRP cutoff that did qualify.
         | 
         | There were also rules on battery materials sourcing, which
         | disqualified about 80% of the EVs that were then available in
         | the US. Those did hit some specific trims of the Model 3 for a
         | few months but Tesla was able to switch to using the same
         | batteries that the unaffected Model 3 trims used, restoring the
         | credit.
         | 
         | * The National Electrical Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI)
         | program, which provided grants for building EV charging
         | infrastructure. Tesla qualified and received considerable money
         | from NEVI grants.
         | 
         | * There were some grants specifically intended to boost EV
         | manufacturing with union workers. Tesla does not have any
         | unionized plants so was de facto excluded.
         | 
         | * There were grants for building a network of EV truck charges.
         | Tesla submitted a project proposal but it was not accepted.
         | 
         | What else was there?
        
       | InDubioProRubio wrote:
       | The protective moat, the death of innovation
        
       | theodric wrote:
       | The headline is misleading. It should be edited to say "Only two
       | Tesla models" rather than "Only Tesla."
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | Someone said to me, the other day: _"If you want to buy a car
       | made in the US, get a BMW. If you want to buy a car made in
       | Mexico, get a Ford."_
        
       | otikik wrote:
       | They are speedrunning the "Banana Republic" achievement.
        
       | tTTempOrary wrote:
       | There is a thing, i call "cos-playing" - where basically
       | everybody agrees upon a "golden past" and by "reenacting" the
       | golden past in clothing, language and behaviour, this "golden
       | past" will be brought back and forced to stay. Not in the picture
       | are external circumstances, circumstances the golden past brought
       | about, that make a repetition impossible (pension systems
       | calcifying society, monopolies, etc. ).
       | 
       | The truely dangerous phase is reached, when the frantic
       | cosplaying shows no effect and the conclusion slowly crawls
       | towards "insanity is what you do with your life". Because then
       | you have people with nowhere to go and the tools of the past,
       | wishing for an end.
        
       | hsuduebc2 wrote:
       | Well. Well. Well.
        
       | mlindner wrote:
       | Flagging this for the highly misleading headline. It makes it
       | sound as if Tesla is getting some kind of carve out which is the
       | furthest thing from the truth.
        
       | LightBug1 wrote:
       | How many memecoins did Musk purchase for this exemption?
       | 
       | Or was it an in-kind deal for his amateur-hack-a-billy work at
       | DOGE?
       | 
       | Musk as presidential prostitute is not something I had on my
       | bingo card when he first arrived on the scene.
       | 
       | This is the kind of bullshit your reputation will never recover
       | from - no matter how many puff pieces you buy or retweet.
       | 
       | RIP Tesla.
       | 
       | RIP Elon.
        
       | ThinkBeat wrote:
       | This is reasonably close to a continuation of what the Biden
       | administration did.
       | 
       | Though they did it with tax credits not tariffs. To get the tax
       | break you had to buy a car made in America. (Which pissed off car
       | makers outside the US)
       | 
       | If I understand the below from NPR, then few electric cars
       | qualified back then as wel, and one of the few was Tesla Model Y
       | 
       | "As of May 3, 2024, eligible vehicles include the best-selling
       | Tesla Model Y, the budget-friendly Chevrolet Bolt (which is no
       | longer in production, but can still be found on some dealer
       | lots), the Volkswagen ID.4 "
       | 
       | https://www.npr.org/2023/12/28/1219158071/ev-electric-vehicl...
        
       | scotty79 wrote:
       | What a coincidence.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2025-04-30 23:02 UTC)