[HN Gopher] My sourdough starter has twins
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       My sourdough starter has twins
        
       Author : Tomte
       Score  : 190 points
       Date   : 2025-04-29 08:20 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (brainbaking.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (brainbaking.com)
        
       | philsnow wrote:
       | In the first image ("How old is [Stinkie] compared to the other
       | _mumble mumble*_ starters? "), the cumulative age distribution
       | mostly falls off as you might expect, but it looks like there's a
       | very noticeable bump about 4-5 years ago. I guess people in
       | Europe were making pandemic bread too.
       | 
       | * I can't read Dutch
        
       | uptownfunk wrote:
       | I must say that making my own starter, and making pizza from
       | this.. incredible. It has been a very fun and fulfilling journey.
       | It is better than going out for me and I now have it dialed in to
       | where I can crank out 12 pizza in an hour from my oven. We have
       | friends over and it's a great time. The dough I feel like is also
       | well adapted and suited to my particular environment and the
       | flour I bake with and there is something unique in that this
       | culture you can only get from me and my house
        
         | amatecha wrote:
         | Yeah, the sourdough my wife and I bake now is so fine-tuned
         | that we haven't had better sourdough from anywhere. Indeed the
         | sourdough pizza is insanely good! We make crackers, pancakes
         | and waffles with the discard. Oh and chocolate chip cookies...
         | freakin' glorious.
         | 
         | We did the Tour du Mont Blanc hike (170km/105mi) last summer
         | over 8 days, and we took one of our sourdough starters to let
         | it take in the different particulates in the air all over the
         | alps. Whether it makes a big difference or not is hard to say,
         | but it was a fun way to hopefully bolster the "diversity" of
         | the starter's makeup. It is indeed a very strong starter that
         | we get great results from. I would have been really curious to
         | submit it to this study, had I the chance, because we've taken
         | it all over the place now!
        
       | proteal wrote:
       | This is a brilliant company idea! So happy it exists.
        
       | Aloisius wrote:
       | _> I wonder what might happen if I was to feed it twice a day at
       | room temperature for a month or so._
       | 
       | If that S. cerevisiae is from accidental contamination from
       | commercial yeast, it'll probably stay dominant. Commercial yeast
       | is a bit of an overachiever.
       | 
       | Temperature matters though. You only really see San Francisco
       | style sourdough cultures, with L. sanfranciscensis cooccuring
       | with K. humilis yeast, in bakeries that regularly backslop at
       | room temperature and never use commercial yeast. That's not easy
       | for most home bakers.
        
         | hersko wrote:
         | How can you see what type of yeast is in your starter? Are
         | there ways to test?
        
       | notorandit wrote:
       | > The graph shows five different vertical bars
       | 
       | Actually 6
        
         | schrectacular wrote:
         | "Five different bars containing unique combinations of typical
         | sourdough classes, with the sixth bar being the combination of
         | your own starter."
        
       | vintermann wrote:
       | How's that for a startup idea: 23andMe, but for yeast. So 16andMe
       | I guess.
       | 
       | Seriously though, I love stuff like this, and wish biotechnology
       | services were more accessible for regular people. Probably not
       | much of a market, though!
        
       | ljf wrote:
       | I will assume most people reading this are already sourdough
       | bakers - but if not, baking sourdough can be extraordinarily
       | simple, easy and cheap - give it a go!
       | 
       | All you need to flour and water to make your starter, and a
       | little salt for baking. I've got my (BakeWithJack style) process
       | down to about 10 minutes (across 30mins) in the morning, 12 hours
       | proofing, a few folds then into the fridge for 12 hours, then
       | bake. A loaf lasts us 2 days and I can do the dough or bake while
       | getting the kids ready for school.
       | 
       | My wife offered to get some sort of bread machine, but it is the
       | process that I love as much as the bread (same as brewing beer).
       | 
       | This guy made baking really simple for me
       | https://www.bakewithjack.co.uk/videos
        
         | AnonHP wrote:
         | Thanks for the link. It has hundreds of videos though. Any
         | specific videos you'd recommend to get started and to fine tune
         | it?
        
           | ljf wrote:
           | Hey,
           | 
           | Try this series from him that is a great intro:
           | https://youtu.be/vmb0wWKITBQ?si=S3MVF8qyKLOuCHmq
           | 
           | I was then inspired by
           | https://youtu.be/ZxCf39G_7pY?si=Mf5dfcZIngyXCuEY
           | 
           | The worked up my own process below through seeing what worked
           | for my flour and starter:
           | 
           | 100g sourdough starter 300g water (cold and filtered) 12g
           | fine sea salt 10g olive oil 550g white and brown bread flour
           | mixed (I use 200g brown, 350g white)
           | 
           | Morning of the day before (24 hours), or on the night before
           | (12hours) you will bake: Feed the sourdough starter 50g brown
           | bread flour and 50g water. Make sure that this is at least 12
           | hours before you plan to make the dough, allowing time to
           | double in size and form a very bubbly starter before using.
           | 
           | Morning: Measure 100g of bubbling sourdough starter into a
           | bowl, add 300g cold water and whisk with a fork for 1min. Add
           | 12g salt and whisk briefly again until the salt is dissolved.
           | Add 10g olive oil and 550g flour and stir until all flour is
           | mixed in, at least 2 mins of mixing. Use your (wet) hand to
           | complete the mix. Leave for at least 5 minutes then gently
           | lift and fold one corner of the dough into the middle, rotate
           | the bowl 1/4 and repeat. Fold the dough 4 times then cover
           | and leave for 15 mins and repeat the folding, before one
           | final folding 15 mins later, before leaving to proof for the
           | rest of the day.
           | 
           | Proofing: Cover the dough, let it proof (rise) for 10-12
           | hours at 16-19c in the kitchen. It only needs to double in
           | size - you don't want it to over proof.
           | 
           | That evening: Shape. Check your dough, and when it has almost
           | doubled in size, it is ready to stretch, fold, and shape.
           | 
           | Wet your hands, and bring the dough in from the corners of
           | the bowl, then reach in from each side and lift up the dough
           | in the middle, letting it stretch down front and back. Let it
           | stretch for 15 seconds, then fold these two dropping sides
           | over itself, turn the bowl and repeat until folded this way 4
           | times.
           | 
           | Shape roughly into the loaf you want, onto a lightly floured
           | parchment-lined bowl - if your shaping has formed a seam, put
           | the seam side up and pinch it closed. Cover and this in the
           | fridge overnight.
           | 
           | The next morning preheat the oven to 225c - if you have a
           | cast iron pot add this to the oven to pre heat with the lid
           | off.
           | 
           | Remove the proofed loaf from the fridge, and add any cuts or
           | slashes to the loaf before baking.
           | 
           | Place the loaf (still on the parchment paper) into the cast
           | iron pot, cover and bake for 20-25. Remove lid, and bake
           | 10-15 more minutes, until very deeply golden. For my oven
           | total baking time is 35 mins, 25 covered and 10 uncovered.
           | 
           | Remove from the over and the pan, then remove the parchment
           | paper. Let it cool on a rack for at least an hour before
           | cutting.
           | 
           | If you don't have a cast iron pot you can bake in two
           | roasting trays placed face to face, or you can bake just on a
           | baking tray, uncovered - if so add a small pour (20ml) of
           | boiling water to the base of your oven, every 10 mins for the
           | first 20 mins (at start, at 10mins,and at 20mins).
           | 
           | Iterated from these instructions (with videos of the folds)
           | https://www.feastingathome.com/sourdough-bread/#tasty-
           | recipe...
        
           | piva00 wrote:
           | As an alternative, I can recommend Hendrik's "The Bread
           | Code": https://www.the-bread-code.io/
           | 
           | He has a very simple beginner's recipe on his YouTube
           | channel: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=msqU-ylXWUs
           | 
           | It's the resource I shared the most with friends who asked me
           | how to bake sourdough breads, even though I didn't learn the
           | basics from it I really like his style of teaching, concise
           | and thorough at the same time.
        
           | Spellman wrote:
           | I also highly recommend The Sourdough Journey for a lot of
           | the science and showing how different variable can affect the
           | results.
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLMNnFRtsaxxzZsbxK3yAj.
           | ..
           | 
           | His chart showing Temp and Time for Bulk Fermentation gets
           | referenced A LOT. Key is higher temp means faster bulk
           | fermentation.
           | 
           | https://thesourdoughjourney.com/tools/
        
         | amelius wrote:
         | I just wish there was a way to make it taste less ... sour.
        
           | orthoxerox wrote:
           | Get a bread machine if you don't like the sour taste.
           | 
           | Or bake a basic no-knead loaf. I would mix the dough in the
           | morning and bake it in the evening.
        
           | ljf wrote:
           | Proof then bake soon after - I find the sour flavour develops
           | more the longer I leave it to rest in the fridge.
        
           | iainmerrick wrote:
           | If you don't like sourdough, you don't need to make
           | sourdough!
           | 
           | Use baker's yeast instead. That doesn't limit you to basic
           | recipes -- there's a vast range of interesting stuff you can
           | bake. You'll usually need to make a preferment with flour,
           | water and yeast (a "poolish" or "biga") so the overall
           | routine is very similar to sourdough.
        
           | inferiorhuman wrote:
           | You don't have to make bread. My current favorite thing is
           | sourdough English muffins, but King Arthur has a whole list
           | of recipes that use the sourdough discard. The sourdough
           | pancakes are excellent, especially after you drown them in
           | maple syrup.
        
           | mweibel wrote:
           | sourness is depending on quite a lot of factors - amount of
           | water in starter, how long you proof, temperature etc.
           | 
           | I also prefer less sour breads and since I started using a
           | stiff starter it's much better than more liquid ones. I still
           | haven't found the perfect recipe yet but it is possible.
           | 
           | A good intro into the difference of starters is at the bread
           | code: https://www.the-sourdough-
           | framework.com/Sourdoughstartertype...
        
           | eadmund wrote:
           | Unfortunately 'sourdough' has come to mean two things: on the
           | one hand it is a general term for all wild starters; on the
           | other it is a particular term for actual sour bread, most
           | particularly that made from a San Francisco starter which
           | spoiled in the 19th century.
           | 
           | Like you, I find the latter really quite unpleasant (to the
           | point that I really am surprised anyone willing eats San
           | Franciscan sourdough). But wild starters can range from
           | tasting just like ordinary commercial yeasts, to tasting
           | similar but with a richer flavour, all the way to the funk
           | that we both dislike.
           | 
           | I have never had a San Franciscan sourdough in Europe, so I
           | doubt that this sourdough is the nasty (to my taste -- many
           | folks love it) kind, but maybe there is some subculture of
           | inedible (again, to my taste) European breads. More likely, I
           | suspect that this is just a good wild starter.
        
           | japanuspus wrote:
           | I use a mix of bakers yeast and a wet (1:3)
           | starter/sourdough. Just 2g yeast/kg flour makes a huge
           | difference, even with 150 g starter.
           | 
           | My wet sourdough is 1 part flour to 3 parts water. As noted
           | in a sibling comment, this favors the sour parts (lactic
           | acid?), but compared to a dry starter, there are significant
           | advantages the the starter/yeast combo:
           | 
           | 1) Feeding the wet starter takes 10s: pour flour and water
           | onto leftovers and stir quickly with a spoon. No sticky stuff
           | to deal with.
           | 
           | 2) The starter seems exceptionally stable, maybe because of
           | the water layer: I only wash my starter jar every two or
           | three months, and the 10g or so that I put back in the fridge
           | after starting a dough, will last for weeks and consistently
           | restart overnight when fed
           | 
           | 3) Being able to independently adjust yeast-levels in a
           | predictable way, means that I can easily play with sourness
           | levels and adjust leaving times when I have to match the
           | timings with other activities.
           | 
           | There is the downside, of course, that I need to keep bakers
           | yeast in the house as well...
        
           | nyeah wrote:
           | You can. Twenty years ago "sourdough" didn't mean the
           | finished bread was particularly sour. But people's
           | expectations have changed, maybe because of the name. And
           | it's easy to let the bread get very sour if that's the goal.
        
           | FunkyDuckling wrote:
           | Sourdough doesn't need to be sour!
           | 
           | I think the main factor for this is how "mature" your starter
           | is.
           | 
           | After feeding your starter it will expand, then collapse,
           | then grow more sour. I generally time it so that my bread
           | isn't as sour.
           | 
           | If I am baking soon -- larger leftover starter and smaller
           | feed. if I am baking tomorrow -- tablespoon or so of starter
           | with bigger feed to get my leaven.
        
             | giraffe_lady wrote:
             | As I understand it it's mostly the balance between lactic
             | acid and acetic acid bacteria. There are different ways you
             | can encourage the balance to shift one way or the other and
             | they have different growth patterns under different
             | conditions so timing your bake around it can work but may
             | have other compromises. The yeasts are important too and
             | are on yet another schedule.
        
           | chickensong wrote:
           | As others have indicated, this is indeed possible. A common
           | technique that helps with this is to make a levain the night
           | before. I use 1 tbsp of starter into 200g flour and 200g
           | water. The levain develops overnight and becomes a "young"
           | starter the next day. This produces a less tangy bread,
           | compared to using a larger amount of full-strength mature
           | starter.
        
         | wodenokoto wrote:
         | It's not really substantially different priced than yeast based
         | bread baking
        
           | ljf wrote:
           | Agreed - though before I baked I thought sourdough was
           | complex process that likely needed stuff I didn't have to
           | hand, and assuming getting a starter would require and Etsy
           | order.
           | 
           | I bake 'normal' bread on occasion but since we all prefer
           | sourdough and it costs so much in the shops for good
           | sourdough, it is my go to.
        
         | iainmerrick wrote:
         | I'd like to add one piece of advice that I don't see very
         | often.
         | 
         | You tend to see pictures of sourdough starters in big jars.
         | _But you don 't need a big jar!_ A tiny amount of starter is
         | enough to get going.
         | 
         | Each time you feed it, the size multiplies, so you can start
         | with a teaspoon of starter and make enough for a big loaf in
         | just a day or two. When I'm in a bread-making routine, I keep
         | like 10g of starter. One feed brings it up to ~50g, another
         | feed to ~150, and that's enough for a loaf (saving 10g for next
         | time).
         | 
         | If you keep your starter in a big jar, it'll just go to waste.
         | Keep it small and you'll never need to throw any away.
         | 
         | On more than one occasion, I've made sourdough pancakes or
         | something, and forgotten to save some of the starter. The
         | tiniest scraping of uncooked batter from a leftover spoon is
         | enough to keep it going -- just mix it with flour and water and
         | the magic happens.
        
           | ljf wrote:
           | Totally this! I was using huge jars when I first started and
           | making massive levain - now just 10g in a jar, 50g water and
           | flour as you say and it is good to go.
        
           | inferiorhuman wrote:
           | Yeah I just use a wide mouth pint jar. Stays in the fridge
           | until I feel like making something with the starter.
        
           | torvald wrote:
           | > If you keep your starter in a big jar, it'll just go to
           | waste. Keep it small and you'll never need to throw any away.
           | 
           | I tend to make <<sourdough discard crackers>> if I have
           | leftovers. It works well timing wise, I'm in the kitchen
           | doing the initial stretching of my loaf anyways.
        
             | troyvit wrote:
             | Those crackers are the absolute best!
        
             | rpicard wrote:
             | My wife makes sourdough discard cookies and they're
             | amazing.
        
             | chickensong wrote:
             | This is the way. Here's a recipe to get the curious going:
             | 
             | - 1 cup (227g) sourdough starter, unfed/discard - 1 cup
             | (113g) White Whole Wheat Flour or WW Pastry Flour - 1/2
             | teaspoon salt - 4 tablespoons (57g) butter, room
             | temperature (or 50/50 butter/olive oil) - 2 tablespoons
             | dried herbs, of your choice, optional - coarse salt for
             | sprinkling on top
             | 
             | Mix well and knead briefly. Let sit out for 30min-6hrs.
             | Roll out thinly, cut (deep score) into rectangles, prick
             | w/fork, brush with water and sprinkle flaky salt on top.
             | Bake @ 350 for 20-25 min
        
           | rfrey wrote:
           | The other thing I'm surprised people (by which I mean makers
           | of youtube videos) seem to worry overmuch about is feeding
           | the starter. Everyone gets out the scale and has some view on
           | ratios - 20g flour to 35.23g water or whatever.
           | 
           | Put a heaping tablespoon of flour in the starter, add enough
           | water to make a paste, stir and you're done. Not enough
           | water? Add a bit more. Too much water? Meh, add a bit less
           | tomorrow.
        
             | nchmy wrote:
             | In addition to youtubers, there's also a bunch of people
             | who have nothing better to do with their lives than
             | frequenting sourdough forums - reddit, facebook groups
             | etc... - insisting to all newcomers that if you don't
             | cultivate your starter with lab equipment in a Clean Room
             | over the course of 6 weeks, you'll absolutely die from
             | botuliusm.
             | 
             | Ive been making sourdough multiple times per week for 7
             | years and I do as you do - just make a thick paste, in
             | increasingly large quantities over the course of 2-3 days
             | before making the full batch of dough. I do weigh the dough
             | measurements since I have a scale, but I could totally just
             | do it by eye/feel.
             | 
             | I make very large batches and once the dough has started
             | rising while doing periodic stretch and folds, I just put
             | it in the fridge and then take it out and bake a bit over
             | the course of 5ish days. So, I really just make a batch
             | once a week.
        
           | randomNumber7 wrote:
           | Absolutely. When I bake bread I just keep a rest of sourdough
           | starter (~ a tablespoon) and in the fridge for the next time.
           | 
           | It also doesnt need this long amount of resting like some
           | people believe. I can start with the tablespoon old sourdough
           | and add 60g flour + 60g water. After like ~5h it will be 3x
           | in size in a jar. Then I make the dough with all in all 600g
           | flour and 72-75% water (more with more whole wheat flour).
           | 
           | The dough rests ~4h is then formed into a bread and then
           | rests ~3h before beeing baked (assuming around 25degC while
           | resting). The times really depend on the activity of the
           | starter and temperature, but it isnt that hard to learn to
           | "see" the right time. It clearly increases in size the first
           | time and also the second time. Too long is also not good.
           | 
           | If it is too sticky you need to learn to knead the dough.
           | Since the dough has a high water content this is done more in
           | a lift up and folding motion, since classical kneading would
           | stick too much.
           | 
           | The final bread then looks like normal german bread that you
           | could buy in bakeries, before everything went down the
           | shitter. (Assuming you add 20% wholemeal flour). If it is
           | 100% white flour it should be almost as fluffy as toast or
           | you are doing it wrong.
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | Unbleached flour. My attempts at making starter failed until I
         | got unbleached flour.
        
           | ljf wrote:
           | Brown flour is brilliant, and already has plenty of wild
           | yeast in it.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | I'm not sure what brown flour is - at least where I live in
             | the US that is not something I've ever even heard of
             | before.
             | 
             | I know that our whole wheat flour is sometimes bleached.
             | This doesn't change the color (much?), but it kills a
             | number of nasties and thus makes raw flour safer. (you
             | should still never eat raw flour, but if you do bleached is
             | safer... I know many people do eat raw flour, but there are
             | some things can can hurt/kill you if it isn't cooked). I'm
             | not sure if whole wheat is what you mean by brown flour or
             | not.
        
               | dsr_ wrote:
               | To a first approximation, nobody eats raw flour.
               | 
               | Flour is cooked in a pan with fat to make a roux; a roux
               | plus broth can become gravy.
               | 
               | Flour is cooked in a pan with liquid to make pancakes or
               | crepes.
               | 
               | Flour is cooked in an iron to make waffles.
               | 
               | Flour is cooked in an oven for baked goods.
               | 
               | Who do you know who eats raw flour, other than by
               | accident?
        
               | im3w1l wrote:
               | I used to eat the batter that had stuck to the walls of
               | the mixing bowl with a teaspoon as a kid. It had both raw
               | flour and raw egg.
        
               | alt227 wrote:
               | Flour is used to make food not stick to cooking and
               | preparation surfaces, therefore lots of raw flour is
               | eaten intentionally on the outside of baked goods (bread,
               | pizzas etc).
        
               | roboror wrote:
               | Baked goods don't need flour to not stick, it's added on
               | the outside before baking.
        
               | lmm wrote:
               | People eat raw cookie dough deliberately unless they know
               | not to (it's delicious).
               | 
               | When a pie or soup is too wet people may add flour at a
               | late stage in the cooking process, when it won't
               | necessarily get fully cooked.
        
               | not_wyoming wrote:
               | Um, _what_?
               | 
               | Baking has been a major hobby for 15 years. I know the
               | dangers of raw egg and flour but licking the
               | bowl/beaters/spoons is still a major highlight of many of
               | my recipes. And, of course, there's always raw cookie
               | dough.
               | 
               | Maybe not the smartest choice for longevity and health,
               | but yes, eating raw flour is _totally_ a thing!
        
               | Spellman wrote:
               | I assume they mean Whole Wheat Flour. The hulls contain
               | lots of wild microbes which helps the starter get going.
               | Similarly people recommending Rye.
               | 
               | The key though is finding unbleached flour.
        
             | misiti3780 wrote:
             | I feed my start with bleached flour but ever week feed it
             | with whole wheat. this works for me
        
         | rfrey wrote:
         | The only thing that's tough is the timing. It's gotta sit for
         | an hour before slicing, which means if it's to be ready for
         | school lunches it has to go in the oven at 5:30.
        
           | eitland wrote:
           | Yep.
           | 
           | It is one of my life hacks: when I know I can/have to bake in
           | the morning I find it much easier and much more enjoyable to
           | get up at 0500.
           | 
           | (Before I used two alarms, one that could only be defused
           | with a barcode next to the sink on the bathroom + an
           | (un?)healthy dose of self discipline. Now I enjoy it.)
        
           | e40 wrote:
           | Does the amazing smell of bread baking make it easier for the
           | kids to get out of bed?
        
         | misiti3780 wrote:
         | As a sourdough baker, I wouldnt say it's easy to make good
         | bread consistently but it's not super hard to learn. As long as
         | your starter is in a decent place and you take your time with
         | the stretch and folds, you will arrive with something edible.
         | 
         | I split my time between the north near canada and miami and
         | fermentation works a lot differently even indoors in the winter
         | in Buffalo vs Miami in the summer :)
         | 
         | This is a good video for learning the process:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BJEHsvW2J6M
        
         | bigstrat2003 wrote:
         | I've tried to get a starter going multiple times, but it
         | eventually gets to a point where it doesn't grow. It just forms
         | a pool of liquid on top whenever I feed it, and never grows
         | again afterwards. I've never been able to figure out why.
        
         | dottjt wrote:
         | The bit I always struggled with sourdoughs is the baking part.
         | It would just never bake correctly and end up either exploding
         | (large pocket of air) or be some kind of subterraneous sponge
         | cake. I've never had this issue with baking regular yeast
         | bread.
        
           | d1sxeyes wrote:
           | Sounds like you might be over proving it. If you're at a high
           | altitude, or live in a warm place, or it just keeps
           | happening, try knocking half an hour off your proving time,
           | and keep going until it starts getting worse.
        
       | taneliv wrote:
       | This caught my eye:
       | 
       | > reverse is true for that twin in Finland where rye is more
       | predominant than wheat
       | 
       | Calling yield of 26 mtons predominant over 869 mtons[1] seems
       | like an exaggeration and maybe barley was meant instead of rye?
       | Or I'm misinterpreting something.
       | 
       | [1]
       | https://vyr.fi/app/uploads/2024/01/inengl_1ca381b_Production...
        
         | Etheryte wrote:
         | Knowing Finns, I'd wager that they mean rye flour is used more
         | for bread than wheat flour. They're not talking about general
         | production of flour, but usage in bread.
        
           | taneliv wrote:
           | Ah, that would make more sense. But even so, wheat seems to
           | be three times more popular than rye:
           | https://ruokatieto.fi/wp-
           | content/uploads/2023/09/Tietohaaruk...
        
         | ninalanyon wrote:
         | milli-tons? Isn't that kg?
         | 
         | It should be Mtonne or just Mt.
         | 
         | Why is it so difficult for writers on economics to understand
         | SI prefixes?
        
         | Smar wrote:
         | I had thought rye was used for sourdough starter outside of
         | Finland also.
         | 
         | Rye based starter can be used for wheat bread without problems,
         | but it may make sense to feed it some wheat beforehand.
         | 
         | Also if you can find Finnish (== white colored) rye flour,
         | consider baking some sourdough Finnish rye bread.
        
       | 4gotunameagain wrote:
       | Calling Romania Greece is US levels of geographical ignorance.
       | Impressive.
        
       | aloe_falsa wrote:
       | > the uniqueness of your starter is defined by the local climate,
       | local flour, and the way you feed it to keep it alive. The
       | weather in Greece is much warmer...
       | 
       | There's actually a word for this: _terroir_ -
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terroir
        
       | trkaky wrote:
       | I thought there was millions of different kinds of bacteria and
       | yeast inside a sourdough, in fact there are only a few..
        
       | arichard123 wrote:
       | How surprising to find this here. I've just started making
       | sourdough bread. It turns out that I can't make it like the local
       | bakery, but actually, that's fine. I had to really think? Do I
       | like open crumb? Actually no! I want sandwich bread.
       | 
       | I've been exploring what I can get away with. Leaving the bread
       | to rise overnight on the counter? Yep. It's fine. Leaving the
       | starter for 2 days instead of feeding every day when it lives on
       | the counter. Sure - no problem. Knock it back or just quickly
       | shape. Doesn't matter. Bake at 1.5 or 2 or 2.5 the size. It
       | doesn't matter enough.
       | 
       | Things that are not fine, shaping the bread, leaving it to rise
       | in the oven which is on a timer and then the oven turns off but
       | I'm not back for an hour to take it out. Crust too dry!
       | 
       | Your mileage may vary of course. But sourdough just seems so much
       | more forgiving than a fast acting yeast.
       | 
       | I've yet to see if I care about a difference between a proper
       | knead after the first rise or just a quick shaping. It's quite
       | fun trying the different possibilities.
        
         | mariusor wrote:
         | In my household we have "Starterday" for Friday - when the
         | starter gets fed, "Riseday" for Saturday - when the dough gets
         | kneaded, shaped and left to rise, and finally "Bakeday" for
         | Sunday, when the bread goes in the oven early in the morning. A
         | 1.5Kg loaf usually lasts until next Bakeday for both me and my
         | partner.
        
           | kaishiro wrote:
           | How do you keep the bread fresh/edible for the entire week?
           | I've been baking sourdough for only a few years now - but I
           | find that after 2-3 days the bread is basically ready to
           | become breadcrumbs no matter how I store it. Lately I've
           | actually started slicing it two days after baking and
           | freezing the slices so that they can be re-toasted to stretch
           | things out.
        
         | amluto wrote:
         | I'm suspicious that an open crumb has little to do with the
         | dough per se and a lot to do with large air bubbles being
         | trapped in the dough while it's being folded and not getting
         | popped.
        
       | p00ter wrote:
       | This is very interesting. I purchased what is claimed to be a 400
       | year old German / Bavarian culture and it's one of the most
       | prolific I've ever had. I really enjoy the heartiness and it's
       | ability to live in the fridge for a few weeks when I'm not using
       | it (yes I know, bad parenting). I'd be really curious to see how
       | it would compare. Very cool read, thanks a ton.
        
       | 01100011 wrote:
       | I tried to supercharge my starter by putting a small piece of
       | pineapple in it to see if it would pick up some more wild yeasts.
       | I'm pretty sure the pineapple had bread yeast on it because now
       | my starter is as active as commercial yeast and lost all of its
       | sourness. I even tried putting yogurt kefir in to give the acid
       | producing bacteria a foothold and slow down the yeast but no, the
       | yeast continue to dominate.
       | 
       | Oh well, time to start over.
       | 
       | I generally have good luck with whole wheat + dark rye flour.
       | Takes a week or two to get started.
        
       | yumraj wrote:
       | I'm genuinely curious how important regularly feeding the starter
       | in the fridge is if you're not a frequent baker?
       | 
       | I leave it in the fridge, unfed for weeks/months, till I decide
       | to bake. I take it out, feed it 50g flour and 50g water, leave it
       | for a day or so and then use it. After using, throw a bunch, add
       | another 50/50 and put it in fridge for the next time.
       | 
       | Has anyone noticed changes in the quality of the starter/bread if
       | they don't feed regularly while in the fridge.
        
         | Zeebrommer wrote:
         | From experience, the bread has a better rise when I feed my
         | starter for three or more cycles/days after storing it in the
         | fridge. As if it needs to "wake up" and increase its speed of
         | metabolism.
        
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