[HN Gopher] Top Colleges Are Too Costly Even for Parents Making ...
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       Top Colleges Are Too Costly Even for Parents Making $300k
        
       Author : littlexsparkee
       Score  : 29 points
       Date   : 2025-04-26 17:48 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bloomberg.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bloomberg.com)
        
       | littlexsparkee wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/16fsy
        
       | echelon wrote:
       | We've been talking about this for two decades at this point.
       | Nothing is happening because too many people are willing to go in
       | debt to get their degree.                   Free loans & Easy
       | admissions             Loans carry no risk
       | |                     v            Ample money supply for
       | universities           & no pressure to cut costs
       | |                     v             Increase in budget and
       | expenses         University FOMO for not being
       | competitive on shiny offerings        (Admin, fancy facilities,
       | etc.)                           |                     v
       | Perpetually raising costs           Students take bigger loans
       | |                     v                   Student loan crisis
       | 
       | It's a perverse positive feedback system.
       | 
       | The easiest lever to pull is adjusting the student loan
       | situation. Students need to be able to discharge their debt,
       | which will put risk calculus back into the equation. STEM
       | degrees, graduation rates, degree value, and student academic
       | performance will be directly correlated with risk.
       | 
       | Under these changes, a student with so-so academics going to an
       | expensive school for art history won't work anymore. STEM degrees
       | at local community colleges will be affordable and abundant.
       | That's what the country needs rather than a system that buys
       | fancy academic buildings.
       | 
       | Our ancestors could make do with learning in decrepit old
       | buildings. They didn't have staycation amenities. They turned
       | that into incredible productive value and didn't go into debt.
       | That's what we need again.
       | 
       | If we want to continue to provide access as a matter of policy,
       | then we should make universities meet strict standards on budget
       | and degree cost to offer non-dischargeable loans to students.
       | Then universities can decide whether they want to meet those
       | eligibility requirements or continue inflating their own costs.
       | The market will fix itself.
        
         | toomuchtodo wrote:
         | People go into debt for the credential because employers
         | require the credential. If employers provided training and did
         | not require a degree, you'd see demand evaporate. Instead, they
         | require a degree the role may not even need, which externalizes
         | the cost onto the student and future candidate (who then goes
         | into debt as a gamble to increase future lifetime earnings). A
         | college degree was marketed as a ticket to a secure, middle
         | class life, and that marketing has been seen through.
         | 
         |  _Why US Men Think College Isn't Worth It Anymore_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43788914 - April 2025
         | 
         |  _Pew Reseach: Is College Worth It?_ -
         | https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2024/05/23/is-coll...
         | - May 23rd, 2024
         | 
         | There is some progress here on companies removing the
         | credential requirement, and the situation should improve as
         | labor supply continues to decline into the future due to
         | structural demographics (forcing employers to loosen hiring
         | requirements).
         | 
         | Learn a trade, get a CDL (~$5k), etc.
        
           | elteto wrote:
           | Corporations can (and should) provide training for
           | tradespeople, but you can't do the same for specialized
           | degrees, like engineering. To train engineers it takes 4-5
           | years of academic + project work, which is what colleges and
           | universities provide. There's nothing wrong with degrees,
           | what we have in the US is a broken aid system with perverse
           | incentives around the financing of such degrees. Don't
           | conflate one thing with the other.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | I don't disagree that there is a legit need for engineering
             | degree holding workers, but, how many folks in the US are
             | getting engineering degrees just to check a box to get a
             | job that requires a degree? This is a distinct issue versus
             | dysfunctional funding of necessary degree paths.
        
           | potato3732842 wrote:
           | >People go into debt for the credential because employers
           | require the credential.
           | 
           | The beautiful thing is that making the debt dischargeable
           | fixes all that.
           | 
           | Nobody will write a loan for your slapdash STEM program that
           | doesn't actually correlate with earnings.
           | 
           | Same goes for a basket weaving degree from a prestigious
           | university.
           | 
           | >Learn a trade, get a CDL (~$5k), etc.
           | 
           | Spoken like someone who's never been with spitting distance
           | of either. They are not at all easy money compared to office
           | stuff. The trades are all regulatory captured by the
           | professional associations, licensing bodies, etc so you'll
           | toil for 4-10yr making peanuts while you destroy your bodies
           | and sometimes you can't even make the big bucks without going
           | into business yourself and taking on huge risk. CDL jobs are
           | all 60hr a week slogs, more if your company has someone
           | overseas editing the E-logs which a good chunk of them do.
           | 
           | If you can hack it an office job that requires "real math" is
           | almost universally better.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | I have a CDL and have driven a Class 8 semi for a short
             | stint (it's a valuable life skill from an optionality
             | perspective imho). I did let the hazmat endorsement expire
             | though. A family member was a long haul truck driver, I am
             | familiar with the industry and what the experience is. As
             | long as trucks are used to transport, it's an economic
             | option requiring minimal investment.
        
         | tonetegeatinst wrote:
         | I got a stem degree via community college, but had to goto a
         | state college and get a bachelor in the same degree for
         | employers to even consider hiring me or being able to move up
         | in a company.
         | 
         | I have a associates in science in cyber security, most credits
         | didn't transfer to a bachelor's of science in cybwrsecurity
         | program despite both being public schools and not private
         | colleges. Its set my education back years all because most jobs
         | demand a bachelor's and certifications.
        
         | musicale wrote:
         | It is also hard to discharge student loan debt in bankruptcy.
        
       | NoWordsKotoba wrote:
       | 15 years ago when I was still in college in the US, the new
       | president of the school came to give a speech to some incoming
       | freshman. In that speech he talked a lot about how colleges were
       | businesses and that the goal was to make them appealing to new
       | students (new gyms, updated dorms, better stadiums, etc...). I
       | knew in that moment that higher education had been overtaken by
       | the MBAs. I guarantee that a school that focuses on education
       | solely will not only be cheaper, but get the type of students
       | that actually want to learn.
        
         | tssva wrote:
         | My daughter will be starting in the fall at a private STEM
         | focused university. They pride themselves on being a difficult
         | school which throws you right into the deep end. They have no
         | fancy gyms, the dorms are basic cinder block buildings without
         | any fancy conveniences including no AC. The dining hall is very
         | basic with limited food stations. It is very much inline with
         | the amenities or lack of at my college when I was a freshmen in
         | 1987. It has 1 D1 sport with the rest being D3. It is located
         | in a mostly rural area.
         | 
         | The other finalist school she didn't choose is also private but
         | has every amenity under the sun. The newer dorms which she
         | would have been in because of her major have state of the art
         | gyms inside them and parking garages under them which she would
         | have been assigned a spot in. Multiple dining facilities whith
         | a wide range of high quality food. The school has a full array
         | of D1 sports programs and new atheletic facilities built within
         | the last 5-15 years. It is located in a large metropolitan
         | area. It doesn't have near the same quality of academics as her
         | choice.
         | 
         | The estimated cost of attendance for 25-26 is with $500 of each
         | other. Both being around $89k before any aid. She doesn't
         | qualify for federal financial aid. Luckily both offered very
         | substantial merit aid. She did also consider one of our state
         | schools. Although not as nice as the private she didn't choose
         | it is much closer to that than the school she did choose. They,
         | along with all our state schools, are known for giving almost
         | no aid beyond federal financial aid. The cost to attend would
         | have been more than the two private schools after their merit
         | aid awards.
         | 
         | I guess my point is they get you whether they give you
         | amenities or not and whether they are private or public.
        
           | elteto wrote:
           | Precisely, if the tuition increases had generally gone into
           | improving students lives at least it would serve as a sort of
           | crappy consolation price. But the reality is that a high tide
           | floats all boats, big or small, crappy or great. They are all
           | charging outrageous tuition and making a fortune at the
           | expense of the future of these students.
        
         | washadjeffmad wrote:
         | When discussing results of a housing interest poll to
         | prospective students at a cabinet meeting of a local
         | university, members were dismayed that "high speed wifi" and
         | "access to printing services" topped the list, and that none
         | from their favored category of "luxury amenities" like
         | discounts on cable television packages and smart appliances
         | ranked at all.
         | 
         | The initial correspondence was also addressed to "the parents
         | of $student".
         | 
         | Someone certainly felt confident in their clever little scheme
         | to milk their endless supply of cash cows.
        
       | techpineapple wrote:
       | 300k is not rich, 300k in 2025 is like 90,000 in 1982. How is the
       | aristocracy supposed to maintain their dominance if just anyone
       | can go to a top college? You can't risk a middle class family
       | sending they're kids to a school that may qualify them for a top
       | job in law or politics.
        
         | 0_____0 wrote:
         | And 90k in 1982 was what, the change between the couch
         | cushions?
        
         | tiahura wrote:
         | 90k in 82 was country club eligible.
        
         | mikestew wrote:
         | When I went to a top engineering school in 1982, we were told
         | that when we graduated we could expect to make $35K/year as CS
         | grads. Whoo hoo! Hello, upper middle class!
         | 
         | $90K/year in 1982 was fuckin' rolling in it.
        
       | AStonesThrow wrote:
       | I think another factor at work here is analogous to our broken
       | system of health care billing vs. insurance companies.
       | 
       | Scholarships and financial aid will basically expand as necessary
       | to meet tuition demands for students. Therefore, the colleges can
       | name their price, as it is basically funny-money, and any given
       | student will be on a combination of scholarship, FAFSA, mom/dad
       | funds, loans.
       | 
       | In fact it is sort of a joke. When I was in community college,
       | Phi Theta Kappa made overtures to recruit me. One of their
       | seminars featured a few students who had earned a lot of
       | scholarships by virtue of their membership and service. And I do
       | mean "a lot". I think one of the figures tossed out there was $23
       | million in scholarships. For a community college student. And to
       | think I was baffled how to spend an extra $500 or so kicking
       | around.
       | 
       | I got really disillusioned, even with community college, after my
       | final years there. It seemed that the tuition was the right
       | price, and all the instructors were highly credentialed,
       | knowledgeable, and helpful. The classes themselves were great.
       | But the whole package was draining, and exhausting. It was like a
       | neverending exposition of clubs, events, deals, and engagement.
       | Every table on the mall, every student leader next to me, was
       | simply dying to gain my loyalty, membership, and engagement in
       | whatever they had going on. And I personally could not keep a lid
       | on that, so I just sort of got torn to pieces. I was in 5 clubs
       | and doing honors and all kinds of extra stuff that just wore me
       | out.
       | 
       | All I had wanted to do was just Take some Classes, Earn the
       | Credits, and get out of there. But that is not a satisfactory
       | goal for the colleges of today.
        
       | kylehotchkiss wrote:
       | USC is $100,000 a year? How likely is that degree to net you
       | $400,000 of value through your career?
        
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       (page generated 2025-04-26 23:01 UTC)