[HN Gopher] There Are Many Threats to Humanity. A Low Birth Rate...
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       There Are Many Threats to Humanity. A Low Birth Rate Isn't One of
       Them
        
       Author : cwwc
       Score  : 35 points
       Date   : 2025-04-20 17:24 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.currentaffairs.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.currentaffairs.org)
        
       | like_any_other wrote:
       | Correct for humanity as a whole, but incorrect for
       | subpopulations. E.g. South Koreans probably want to continue to
       | exist, and this is not equivalent to the landmass of South Korea
       | being populated.
        
         | croes wrote:
         | There are 51 million people in South Korea, #29 in a list of
         | 233 countries and there population.
         | 
         | I wonder how Island, Greenland, Norway etc. live with a
         | population count far lower without the fear of extinction.
         | 
         | Maybe it's a bad idea to to look at the current birth rate anf
         | extrapolate it in the future like it's a constant number.
         | 
         | And even if, what exactly goes extinct?
         | 
         | The people living in a country?
         | 
         | Unlikely, others will occupy the space.
         | 
         | The culture?
         | 
         | That already dies through changes in time. The South Koreas now
         | has few in common with the South Koreans from 100, 200, 500 etc
         | years ago.
         | 
         | The South Korean gen?
         | 
         | Humans are pretty similar regarding their genes. There isn't
         | really a loss or you could say the same about the gene pool of
         | every village or city.
        
           | like_any_other wrote:
           | > I wonder how Island, Greenland, Norway etc. live with a
           | population count far lower without the fear of extinction.
           | Maybe it's a bad idea to to look at the current birth rate
           | anf extrapolate it in the future like it's a constant number.
           | 
           | A good point. But one could also look at an ailing elephant,
           | and say it need not worry about dying, because look, it is so
           | much larger than a healthy kitten. Yet in a year, the
           | elephant will be a skeleton, and the kitten will be a healthy
           | cat. It all depends how they will handle the population drop
           | - in a controlled way, gently reducing their numbers, or will
           | it trigger a crisis, they let 52 million Chinese into their
           | country, and slowly disappear as a distinct people.
           | 
           | > The culture? That already dies through changes in time.
           | 
           | By this logic a child dying or growing up is no different -
           | both are "deaths through change". Of course the culture that
           | Korea's culture will evolve into is much different than how
           | Hungarian or Nigerian culture will evolve.
           | 
           | > The South Korean gen? Humans are pretty similar regarding
           | their genes.
           | 
           | Even in a place as small and inter-connected as Europe,
           | people have differentiated genes [1]. Globally, especially
           | with geographic barriers, the diversity is even greater [2].
           | I find it extremely callous to so casually say Korean genetic
           | distinctions aren't worth preserving, or that Koreans are
           | interchangeable with any other people.
           | 
           | [1] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2735096/
           | 
           | [2] https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Principal_com
           | pon...
        
       | metalman wrote:
       | humanity is almost certainly immune to extinction, there are too
       | many of us, spread out over the whole globe for anything less
       | than a planet killing asteroid to take us all out.Even the most
       | horribly infectious and deadly diseases are never 100% fatal to
       | those who get it. a low birth rate in any given culture is
       | definitly a threat to that culture, and almost all cultures have
       | a deep identity with they bieng "the people", so it is easy to
       | understand how a lot of cultural groups are feeling threatend,
       | and certainly genocide is real.We have very clear evidence of
       | missing y chromosone groups, and the fact of all previous hominid
       | species going extinct so it's not for nothing that people worry.
        
       | os2warpman wrote:
       | The people shouting about low birth rates don't actually care
       | about low birth rates.
       | 
       | They are using concern about low birth rates to get people riled
       | up and trojan horse bigotry into a mainstream message to gain a
       | base of people who will support their efforts to enforce their
       | values on others.
       | 
       | IF there's a low birth rate crisis leading to a lack of workers
       | THEN you can justify child labor
       | 
       | IF there's a low birth rate crisis it's because of women and THEN
       | you can justify restricting women's rights
       | 
       | IF there's a low birth rate crisis "we all know what that means"
       | THEN you can talk about replacement theory without talking about
       | it
       | 
       | IF there's a low birth rate crisis THEN you can propose all
       | manner of ludicrous things that are otherwise socially
       | unacceptable
       | 
       | IF there's a low birth rate crisis THEN you can distract people
       | from the other shit you're doing
       | 
       | The easiest way to prove that the people shouting about a low
       | birth rate crisis don't actually care about birth rates is to
       | compile a list of their solutions to the "crisis".
       | 
       | Are the solutions the subsidizing of childcare and healthcare or
       | lower taxes?
       | 
       | Are the solutions supporting young families or punishing and
       | demonizing women who choose not to be mothers?
       | 
       | The only thing the people shouting about low birth rates care
       | about is money.
       | 
       | That's it. That's all.
       | 
       | Money.
       | 
       | "Civilization is going to collapse unless you elect someone who
       | will fix the low birthrate crisis and the best solution is
       | eliminating the capital gains tax so while you're angry and
       | panicking please vote for this guy over here."
       | 
       | There is indeed some plain old bigotry and sexism at the margins
       | but on the whole it's about money.
        
         | like_any_other wrote:
         | > Are the solutions the subsidizing of childcare and healthcare
         | or lower taxes?
         | 
         | Hungary subsidizes young families via tax breaks (on those
         | families, not in general) and loan forgiveness, yes:
         | https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-47192612
        
         | milesrout wrote:
         | What a stupid conspiracy theory.
         | 
         | People do genuinely care about low birth rates. Nobody wants to
         | use child labour, where do you even come up with this rubbish?
         | Bigotry? What does it have to do with bigotry?
         | 
         | This one is particularly funny:
         | 
         | >IF there's a low birth rate crisis "we all know what that
         | means" THEN you can talk about replacement theory without
         | talking about it
         | 
         | For those that don't know, "replacement theory" is what the far
         | left calls the idea that as the native population falls below
         | replacement rate, immigration will be used to replace natives
         | to keep up a sufficiently large workforce.
         | 
         | The far left assures us that this is a racist conspiracy theory
         | and no such thing is going to happen.
         | 
         | At exactly the same time they say "we can't reduce migration,
         | we have an aging population". That is _not_ replacement theory
         | because......? Uh?? It is different?!
         | 
         | >Are the solutions the subsidizing of childcare and healthcare
         | or lower taxes?
         | 
         | I personally do not see how encouraging people to separate from
         | their children at an early age so they can work would be a good
         | idea. I'm not proposing mothers should necessarily stay home
         | until their kids go to school but they should probably stay
         | home for the first couple of years. There is a lot of evidence
         | that that is beneficial for the child.
         | 
         | I would rather see tax credits for families with children, and
         | much better quality institutions.
         | 
         | Currently, schools are just bad. They are full of ideological
         | teachers more concerned about their unions than their pupils.
         | They are all of a single ideological view on every issue. The
         | results they produce year after year are getting _worse_. In
         | the same time period that every other product and service
         | available has improved by leaps and bounds, education has got
         | worse.
         | 
         | So I say replace the schools and the teachers, and people will
         | be more willing to have kids, knowing they won't be sending
         | them off to be bullied and taught fuck all.
        
       | thrance wrote:
       | Article starts with "Commentators across the political spectrum"
       | then cites many well known far-right pundits and one liberal
       | writer you never heard of. Why this weird bothsideism? I heard
       | one guy on the right say "we must make this the climate change of
       | the right". This weird craze is purely a right-wing one, why feel
       | the need to equate "both sides" on every issues?
        
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