[HN Gopher] Oda Ujiharu: Why the 'weakest Samurai warlord' is ad...
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       Oda Ujiharu: Why the 'weakest Samurai warlord' is admired
        
       Author : cdplayer96
       Score  : 145 points
       Date   : 2025-04-17 09:30 UTC (13 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.tokyoweekender.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.tokyoweekender.com)
        
       | WildRyc wrote:
       | The writing style has me in stiches, it feels at odds with the
       | layout and imagery, but completely fits the character of the
       | story in question.
       | 
       | I wonder how well a Real Housewives-style show would work set in
       | the Sengoku-era.
        
         | noisy_boy wrote:
         | Or an action-comedy.
        
         | lubujackson wrote:
         | Not exactly the same vibe, but I highly, highly recommend Taiko
         | by Eiji Yoshikawa. It follows Hideyoshi's weird rise to power
         | and has a lot of the same focus of him doing counter-intuitive
         | things and being weirdly convincing while navigating an era of
         | warfare. Plus it is a great read - along with Musashi, by the
         | same author.
        
         | more_corn wrote:
         | I can't stand the writing style.
        
       | taneq wrote:
       | Hard times create strong men. Strong men create good times. Good
       | times create weak men. And, weak men create hard times.
       | 
       | This guy is all of those men, like 10 times over.
        
         | kybernetikos wrote:
         | This is such a dumb saying. Good times are created by weak
         | people working together to defeat strong people. Most hard
         | times are created by "Strong Men" fighting each other. Just
         | take a look around the world - is it countries under the sway
         | of warlords that have the best times? Or is it countries where
         | the institutions are stronger than the individuals, where
         | rulers have been limited or deposed by groups of individually
         | weaker people? Weak people don't create hard times - it's
         | tyrants that do that.
        
           | mantas wrote:
           | Then those men you're calling ,,weak" are actually strong...
        
             | kybernetikos wrote:
             | Strong _together_. Strong, when they choose to support each
             | other. Weak otherwise.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | Ability to band together is a strength.
        
               | kybernetikos wrote:
               | I agree, the ability to lend your strength to benefit
               | others is a moral strength and it's key to human
               | flourishing and achievement. Where I might disagree
               | though is if you think that this is the kind of strength
               | that most users of the phrase in question are thinking
               | of.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | TBH all the time I saw this phrase was about strong
               | people in the broadest possible way. And always as a
               | positive.
               | 
               | It's very strange to see people defining strong in very
               | narrow bigot way and then trying to spin the whole phrase
               | into a negative. This thread is probably the first time I
               | saw people take such turn.
               | 
               | It's also very strange that people try to portray being
               | weak as a positive. Sure, strong may have very different
               | definitions from different people. Even borderline
               | opposite. But turning the whole word into a negative...
               | that reminds me of 1984. Weaknesses is strength, strength
               | is weakness.
        
               | kybernetikos wrote:
               | Whereas I always take this phrase to be refering to a
               | military kind of strength. For example, this whole
               | article tells us that Oda Ujiharu got the nickname
               | "weakest" because of his military incompetence. Your own
               | examples of strength in this thread tend to be mainly
               | martial too.
               | 
               | This kind of strength - the ability to force your will
               | upon others (which is what military strength is, and the
               | kind of strength that 'Strong Men' dictators have),
               | motivates the (usually incorrect) comparisons to
               | historical empires. There are other kinds of strength -
               | moral strength, resilience, determination, vision, etc
               | they're just not what I think is being talked about with
               | this phrase.
               | 
               | I don't know where you get 'weakness' is being described
               | as a positive in this thread. Weakness can also mean many
               | things, but in this context, it means being susceptible
               | to others forcing their will onto you. It's not a good
               | thing, but differences in strength are natural and
               | impossible to avoid. What _is_ a good thing is when the
               | great mass of comparatively  'weak' people realise that
               | together they are stronger than the tyrant.
               | 
               | Rather than 1984, for an appropriate comparison I'd go to
               | the Bible: - "God chose the weak things of the world to
               | shame the strong."
        
             | praptak wrote:
             | "Good times" is a property of the political system as a
             | whole and has little to do with "strength of men" unless
             | you bend backwards to redefine strength.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | Good times is not a property of political system. It's
               | overall life property. Including politics and whatnot.
               | 
               | Producing a quality political regime needs strong men
               | too.
        
           | jmuguy wrote:
           | Another way of reading the saying is that the weak men are
           | weak mentally, they're cruel and inept. So maybe outwardly
           | "strong"... but not really.
        
             | kybernetikos wrote:
             | It's a nice reading, and I do think that the ability to
             | take the wider view, to be prepared to suffer and fight for
             | principles rather than immediate personal gain, to band
             | together with others even at personal cost is an enormous
             | strength.
             | 
             | I just don't think it's what people using this phrase mean.
        
               | Ray20 wrote:
               | >to be prepared to suffer and fight for principles rather
               | than immediate personal gain, to band together with
               | others even at personal cost is an enormous strength.
               | 
               | The more I think about it, the more I come to realization
               | that all of this just fairy tales for children.
        
               | kybernetikos wrote:
               | Of course! Fairy tales for children are how we
               | communicate some of our best understandings of what it
               | means to live a good life.
               | 
               | Many important things in life are fictions or rely on
               | fictions - money, nations, property, family, art,
               | justice, legitimacy, banks. All of them are fairytales.
               | And like a fairy in Peter Pan, belief can make them real,
               | powerful facts of our world while lack of belief can
               | destroy them.
               | 
               | It works too - I know lots of real people who make the
               | world a better place because of the fairy tales they
               | choose to believe.
        
           | stormfather wrote:
           | I don't see how anyone can look at the generation that
           | survived the great depression, and look at
           | boomers/millenials/gen Z and not see the truth of it
        
             | salomonk_mur wrote:
             | The generation that survived the great depression, caused
             | the great depression. If they were strong as you imply how
             | could they cause bad times?
             | 
             | Dumb phrase.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | It was caused by the previous generation.
        
             | badgersnake wrote:
             | I don't see how anyone can look at the numbers 1 and 2 not
             | see that x + y = 3 is always true.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | I agree Boomers have made a real mess of things, but mostly
             | millennials and gen Z seem worn out. I don't think it's
             | obvious that we're going to be the "strong men" predicted
             | by the expression, to create good times.
        
           | stronglikedan wrote:
           | > This is such a dumb saying.
           | 
           | It can be aptly applied throughout history, so while maybe
           | not the best word choice, the spirit of the message can't be
           | dumb.
        
             | salomonk_mur wrote:
             | Can it? What "bad times" were created by weak men? To me it
             | seems most if not all bad times are just "strong men"
             | taking advantage of that strength to take from others in
             | one way or another and hence causing conflict or economic
             | woes.
        
             | tbrake wrote:
             | I'd say it's actually completely useless.
             | 
             | The definitions of "weak" and "strong" are extremely
             | malleable depending on your own subjective assessment of
             | the person/people.
             | 
             | It's an almost-aphorism; nearly useful, but not quite.
        
               | kybernetikos wrote:
               | Not only that, but "good times" and "bad times" are
               | equally ambiguous - good times for who?
               | 
               | I have a feeling that the saying is used primarily by
               | people who imagine themselves strong and think that the
               | good times in history were when the strong were taking
               | from the weak, whereas I think that good times in history
               | are when the weak are protected from the worst abuses of
               | the strong.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | When famine hits or you get attacked by another country,
               | it's not about weak being protected from the strong. It's
               | about one society getting into trouble.
        
               | kybernetikos wrote:
               | And perhaps this is the core of our disagreement - you
               | see a country being attacked by another and you blame
               | those hard times on the victim while I blame it on the
               | attacker.
               | 
               | I say it's a problem of unrestrained strength, of
               | strength misapplied, not a problem of some people being
               | weaker than others.
               | 
               | And an enormous number of famines are caused by conflict,
               | or historically by dumb central government by overly
               | strong tyrants.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | > famines are caused by conflict
               | 
               | And conflicts are frequently caused by the victim getting
               | weak.
               | 
               | > historically by dumb central government
               | 
               | That's what I pointing at.
               | 
               | > overly strong tyrants
               | 
               | They're not strong. Unless you want to define strong in a
               | very narrow sense which simply dumb.
               | 
               | > you see a country being attacked by another and you
               | blame those hard times on the victim while I blame it on
               | the attacker
               | 
               | Such is nature. When a sugar lover gets diabetis, you
               | don't blame diabetis. If a society wants to stay afloat,
               | it has to be able to defend from outsiders.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | This is not true, we see plenty of long stretches of misery
             | and success in various countries throughout history. It
             | isn't particularly cyclical, instead we see strengths
             | sometimes reinforcing, sometimes collapsing, and often just
             | regressing to the mean.
        
           | somenameforme wrote:
           | You don't understand the saying. If you want to find some of
           | the most anti-war people there are, speak to veterans who
           | have lived through such. If you want to find some of the most
           | pro-war people there are, talk to people who have never
           | experienced the consequences of such. Out of curiosity I just
           | looked up 'us warmonger political advisor guy' because his
           | named temporarily escaped me, and search delivered - John
           | Bolton. [1]
           | 
           | I wanted to see his history because it's just about always
           | the same - and yeah, good ole Yale grad who was a draft
           | dodger getting his college deferment then immediately getting
           | a national guard position to avoid conscription. For those
           | that may not understand the latter - National Guard units
           | were basically never deployed, extremely difficult to enlist
           | in, and basically worked as a means for the well connected to
           | avoid service. Bush, Cheney, Biden, Trump, Clinton, and all
           | of them - draft dodgers, often using similar tricks.
           | 
           | It has nothing to do with political systems. There have been
           | great times under dictatorial systems and horrible times
           | under democracies. It has to do with weak people trying to be
           | strong, which drives chaos. Maybe it could be framed up
           | succinctly in that the "hard decisions" are indeed hard for
           | strong men, but for weak mean they happily make them without
           | the briefest of hesitation, though of course they'll put on a
           | solemn face for the cameras.
           | 
           | [1] - https://search.brave.com/search?q=us+warmonger+politica
           | l+adv...
        
             | moomin wrote:
             | A lovely example of this is Starship Troopers and The
             | Forever War. Both were written by veterans, but only one of
             | them was written by someone who served during wartime.
             | Unsurprisingly, it's the anti-war one.
        
             | kybernetikos wrote:
             | I like your philosophy, but I think this phrase is a
             | horrible way to express it. You should try to come up with
             | a different pithy way of saying what you mean.
             | 
             | Perhaps
             | 
             | Beware those who make hard decisions easily.
             | 
             | Or
             | 
             | Hard times come when decision makers pay no part of the
             | cost of their decisions.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | It isn't a good saying, in the sense that what the speaker
             | means by "good times," "bad times," "strong men," and "weak
             | men," is so open to interpretation as to be meaningless. I
             | like your interpretation. But I think the expression is
             | often interpreted with "strong" implying a certain sort of
             | roughness/propensity toward violence.
             | 
             | Anyway, it is clearly not accurate--"good times" and "bad
             | times" must at least be opposite, however we define them,
             | right? But we see all sorts of countries in history that
             | have multi-generational reinforcing stretches of
             | excellency. And we see many countries that suffered from
             | many-generation-long stretches of bad times. These good and
             | bad men don't seem to pop up anywhere near as reliably as
             | the expression claims.
        
           | bloomingeek wrote:
           | Just finished a book about the Hundred Years War, before
           | that, one on the Thirty Years War. Both have a glaring
           | similarity, the "weak people" were consistently plundered,
           | raped and killed by the "strong" people.
           | 
           | When will the working class people understand that the elite
           | are just a few bad decisions away from their total
           | destruction? (Here in the US we seem to be on some kind of
           | precipice.)
        
             | crooked-v wrote:
             | Of course, many of those "strong people" were themselves
             | peasants who joined up with mercenary companies to support
             | themselves after their own livelihoods were destroyed by
             | warring armies.
        
             | Ray20 wrote:
             | >Here in the US we seem to be on some kind of precipice.
             | 
             | Aren't working class people in the US just recently choose
             | the most anti-elite candidate possible just because (and
             | fuck the consequences, let it all burn in hell)?
             | 
             | Working class people are understanding that the elite are
             | just a few bad decisions away from their total destruction.
             | And now they WILL make THE OTHERS to understand this.
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | The people you mentioned aren't working class, they're
               | wealthy but blue-collar, ie petit-bourgeois or local
               | gentry.
               | 
               | Though Americans don't have class consciousness anyway,
               | or if they do it's based on style of consuming and not
               | working.
        
           | philipallstar wrote:
           | You're missing the point. The strong men are the ones
           | building roads and sewers and buildings and exploring and
           | policing and making safe and guarding and inventing and
           | transporting, and the weak men are the ones deferring and
           | allowing things to slide into safety and overly generous
           | (with someone's money) social programs and overseas programs
           | and politeness laws, and when things go wrong, populism, and
           | the circle continuing.
        
             | kybernetikos wrote:
             | I'm really struggling to match your definitions of weak and
             | strong here to anything like normal usage.
             | 
             | I think you're saying that it's strong to be employed? I'm
             | not really sure how that matches up to being against the
             | things you mention in connection with "weak".
             | 
             | Incidentally, I don't know if you intended this, but
             | building roads and sewers and policing are, in most
             | countries, socially funded programs.
        
               | Kon5ole wrote:
               | It's a metaphor, "strong" and "weak" refers to the
               | ability to overcome the "hard times", whatever that may
               | be.
               | 
               | Basically if you experienced the direct consequences of a
               | "hard time" (a demagogue, a famine, a recession or
               | financial crisis, SCRUM, or whatever) you will be more
               | aware and resilient to allowing the things that caused
               | that to happen than if you never experienced it. That's
               | "strength".
               | 
               | It is of course true, we see it everywhere in nature, but
               | it's perhaps often more due to hard times eliminating
               | weakness than actually creating strength.
               | 
               | Good times tend to increase the number of people who
               | don't know how serious bad times can get, don't realize
               | the importance of principles that were obvious to the
               | people who survived the bad times.
               | 
               | So "strong people" can perhaps be "created" equally in
               | good times as well, but they are increasingly
               | outnumbered. During hard times the "weak" are eliminated.
               | 
               | This being Ycombinator one can consider the example of
               | how any crazy idea gets funding during good times but
               | during hard times the ideas that actually have legs
               | remain. ;-)
        
               | astrange wrote:
               | > This being Ycombinator one can consider the example of
               | how any crazy idea gets funding during good times but
               | during hard times the ideas that actually have legs
               | remain. ;-)
               | 
               | Remember economics isn't a morality play where bad things
               | are secretly good. The general principle is that a bad
               | economy only has bad results and there's no reason to
               | want one.
               | 
               | https://eml.berkeley.edu/~enakamura/papers/plucking.pdf
        
               | Kon5ole wrote:
               | Bad times are named "bad" for a reason of course, but
               | there are many sayings - sayings being based on human
               | observations throughout history - along the lines of
               | "every cloud has a silver lining".
               | 
               | One that conceptually rhymes with the "bad times lead to
               | good people" saying is "bad manners lead to good laws".
        
         | os2warpman wrote:
         | Hard times create broken men with PTSD who sleep with a gun
         | under their pillow while slowly drinking themselves to death.
         | 
         | In this case, Ujiharu lost and died penniless with his family
         | held as hostages.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | Dinosaur eats man, woman inherits the Earth
        
         | kop316 wrote:
         | Assuming this is what you truly believe, I recommend you read:
         | https://acoup.blog/2020/01/17/collections-the-fremen-mirage-...
        
           | kibwen wrote:
           | I think it's a dumb aphorism, but ACOUP's article isn't
           | really a good refutation, instead it's mostly an excuse for
           | him to elaborate upon some specific historical
           | misconceptions.
        
       | ozgune wrote:
       | > However, a wise man once said: "[It] ain't about how hard you
       | hit. It's about how hard you can get hit and keep moving forward;
       | how much you can take and keep moving forward." Ujiharu may have
       | lost Oda Castle nine times, but that means he also won it back
       | eight times, almost always with smaller armies. His refusal to
       | accept defeat and his iron will to get up and keep fighting is
       | why many historians reject the "weakest samurai warlord" nickname
       | and instead refer to him as "The Phoenix."
       | 
       | Love this paragraph from the article.
        
         | andrewflnr wrote:
         | Also:
         | 
         | > his retainers and farmers chose to see the best in their lord
         | and were fiercely loyal to him. During Ujiharu's early
         | campaigns, some of his men did defect to the enemy, but a few
         | raids to protect or take back Oda Castle later and you
         | apparently could not threaten or pay off anyone in Ujiharu's
         | service to move against him.
         | 
         | Personally, I have to respect someone who earns that kind of
         | loyalty.
        
         | mewse-hn wrote:
         | I love the complete tonal whiplash from the very next sentence:
         | 
         | > Ujiharu lost Oda Castle so many times because he made
         | bafflingly bad military decisions.
        
       | pupppet wrote:
       | With the quotes in the article title I was thinking dang how have
       | I never heard of that anime.
        
         | divbzero wrote:
         | That's an anime that should be made.
        
           | astrange wrote:
           | Write the web novel and you can be that anime('s original
           | source material).
        
       | 609venezia wrote:
       | Man of the people:
       | 
       | > Ujiharu's blind charges may actually have had a noble purpose.
       | Japanese battles involving castles almost always turned into
       | sieges, and those always ended the same way: with the nearby
       | fields and peasant settlements being either destroyed to try and
       | draw the lord out of the castle or looted to feed the occupying
       | army. Some researchers believe that Ujiharu was trying to avoid a
       | siege to save his subjects.
        
       | vkou wrote:
       | > Ujiharu ruled the strategically important Hitachi Province from
       | the massive Oda Castle, whose entire complex was 4.6 times larger
       | than Tokyo Dome.
       | 
       | Okay, that's very helpful, but what was the furnished and
       | unfurnished, and unroofed square footage of it, measured in
       | postage stamps?
       | 
       | This is such a disappointingly low-quality, high-fluff piece. And
       | the fluff isn't even very _engaging_.
        
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       (page generated 2025-04-17 23:01 UTC)