[HN Gopher] Mario Vargas Llosa has died
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       Mario Vargas Llosa has died
        
       Author : funkaster
       Score  : 200 points
       Date   : 2025-04-14 03:52 UTC (19 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | wslh wrote:
       | https://archive.is/O9z7U
        
       | treetalker wrote:
       | I can recommend his _Los cachorros_ ( _The Cubs_ ).
        
         | forinti wrote:
         | I've read many of his books and I could certainly recommend all
         | of them.
         | 
         | He was an extraordinary writer.
        
         | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
         | I acquired that one in Argentina last year, will probably read
         | it next week. I only ever read Lituma en Los Andes and El Sueno
         | del Celta, they were nice enough.
        
         | flobosg wrote:
         | My mind was blown when I read it as a teenager.
        
       | agigao wrote:
       | The War of the End of the World, unfortunately the only book I
       | read, but it left a lasting impression.
       | 
       | Rest in peace.
        
         | yaur wrote:
         | Give feast of the goat a shot. It's still great and a much
         | quicker read.
        
           | agigao wrote:
           | Will do, thanks for the recommendation.
        
       | alanvillalobos wrote:
       | Probably my favorite author of fiction. The feast of the goat (la
       | fiesta del chivo) is at the top of my list if you have not read
       | him.
        
         | svara wrote:
         | I agree, and I agree with that recommendation.
         | 
         | It's the first one of his books that I read and I remember
         | being completely in awe at his ability to write a novel as if
         | he had a machine that allowed him to look into the minds of
         | anyone at any time or place and then document what he saw.
         | 
         | That novel is about a totalitarian system, that of Trujillo in
         | the Dominican Republic, and it's eerie how I started seeing the
         | little details of human behavior that enable it in the story
         | elsewhere later as well.
        
         | hybrid_study wrote:
         | "La Fiesta del Chivo" brilliantly captures the vibrant essence
         | of Dominican mannerisms and the melodic rhythm of the Spanish
         | accent, instantly transporting me back to the DR. Beyond its
         | rich cultural portrayal, the novel masterfully unfolds its
         | gripping subject matter with unforgettable power.
         | 
         | Que en paz descanze.
        
           | ErneX wrote:
           | *descanse
        
             | hybrid_study wrote:
             | zhank you
        
         | nomdep wrote:
         | He was a hugely talented writer, but I hate all his books
         | because of how depressing they are.
        
       | DeathArrow wrote:
       | One of my favorite authors and one of the best novelists of all
       | times. I am grateful he existed and that he wrote so much amazing
       | books. I am sad that he's gone.
       | 
       | May he rest in peace!
        
       | brunorsini wrote:
       | He once punched Gabriel Garcia Marquez. I remember learning about
       | this while reading Vargas Llosa as an adolescent, still sounds
       | hard to believe:
       | https://www.theparisreview.org/blog/2019/03/06/when-mario-va...
        
         | solarexplorer wrote:
         | More details here: https://archive.ph/vabvA (Spanish)
        
       | moomin wrote:
       | Conversation in the Cathedral absolutely blew my mind when I
       | first read it. Honestly, just the first section would have made a
       | great book all on its own.
        
       | codingbot3000 wrote:
       | muy triste :(
        
       | l3x wrote:
       | Recent article on him in the London Review of Books, exploring
       | his rightward turn as he grew older:
       | 
       | https://www.lrb.co.uk/the-paper/v47/n05/tony-wood/why-did-he...
        
         | briandear wrote:
         | Fairly biased article:
         | 
         | "In 2018, he celebrated Lula's imprisonment in Brazil on
         | dubious corruption charges, and the following year exulted in
         | the right-wing coup that deposed Evo Morales in Bolivia. Since
         | then he has voiced his support for far-right candidates such as
         | Jose Antonio Kast in Chile and Jair Bolsonaro in Brazil..."
         | 
         | "Dubious" charges against Lula? -- He was convicted of
         | accepting a seaside apartment as a bribe for helping the OAS
         | construction company get lucrative deals with state oil firm
         | Petrobras.
         | 
         | Did Lula not do that? The claim is that Lula was targeted to
         | keep him out of the election. Seems exactly the motivation for
         | the various charges against Trump. Are charges dubious only
         | when the right does that against the left? Marine Le Pen is
         | another recent example of "dubious" charges being ok as long as
         | it's only going left against right.
         | 
         | Also Bolsonaro was termed "far right," but Lula not called "far
         | left?"
         | 
         | Does anyone actually do any neutral reporting or analysis? It
         | seems that anyone to the right of JFK is "far right" while
         | anyone to the left of Marx is "left leaning."
         | 
         | More importantly, does anyone care any more? Seems like
         | tribalism has gotten much worse over the past few years. The
         | truth is, in the example of Lula is that is is/was very
         | corrupt, but that he's a leftist seems to excuse that.
        
           | noobr wrote:
           | Lula "far left" lol I wish...
        
           | ggus wrote:
           | Bolsonaro termed "far right" seems to be on the mark though.
           | The guy praises military dictatorship, with many military
           | figures in his government. He targeted the press and
           | judiciary as enemies of the nation, and so on.
           | 
           | Lula hasn't nationalized industries, hasn't seized wealth, or
           | even tried to, so "far left" doesn't seem to be as fitting.
           | Where are the burnt churches?
           | 
           | Now, about corruption, I'm pretty sure neither shine, but
           | that's Brazil for you. Wasn't the Bolsonaro family found to
           | have bought around 50 properties in cash? Smells about as
           | corrupt as the other side, sadly.
        
           | next_xibalba wrote:
           | The media's use of the the term "far right" for
           | democratically elected politicians is actually a really
           | useful tell. They are unintentionally signaling how biased
           | they are.
           | 
           | Either: "This politician, who received millions of votes is
           | very far right _of me_ (I am very far to the left). "
           | 
           | Or: "I am the center of the left-right spectrum, and this
           | politician who received millions of votes is quite a ways to
           | the right of me (the center), so they are obviously far
           | right."
        
             | pasquinelli wrote:
             | so, it doesn't tell you much.
        
             | ses1984 wrote:
             | if someone is democratically elected they can't have en
             | extreme ideology?
        
               | next_xibalba wrote:
               | Extreme relative to what? The left-right framework is
               | purely arbitrary and relative. I would argue the center
               | should be set at the political views of the average
               | voter. If 50% of voters elect a politician, I would then
               | argue the candidate is quite close to the "center".
        
               | ses1984 wrote:
               | Since most presidential elections are basically 50/50,
               | every president and their opposition are all basically in
               | the center, I guess.
        
             | MaxHoppersGhost wrote:
             | Are there any conservative leaders that the media doesn't
             | call "far right"?
        
               | wklauss wrote:
               | the majority of them.
        
           | SettembreNero wrote:
           | there's nothing dubious about Le Pen, she was found guilty of
           | embezzlement for EUR3millions of public funds.
        
             | billfor wrote:
             | It's not dubious but it's not equal justice. The head of
             | the IMF, Christine Lagarde, was found guilty of
             | transferring EUR403 million from EU taxpayers to a certain
             | tycoon, but she did not receive a verdict and now runs the
             | ECB.
        
               | vault wrote:
               | Don't forget Salvini's party, that stole at least 49M
               | between 2008 and 2010. Nothing bad happened: they just
               | have to return them, 600k per year, for 70 years. It's
               | calculated that the final real value of the returned
               | money will be less than 20M. Absolute scandal.
        
               | CalChris wrote:
               | Le Pen was convicted of embezzlement for transferring
               | European Parliament funds to run her National Front.
               | 
               | Legarde was convicted of negligence for approving the
               | payout of the two decade long Tapie arbitration.
               | 
               | These are not the same.
        
           | JadeNB wrote:
           | > Seems exactly the motivation for the various charges
           | against Trump.
           | 
           | I think that you can conspiracize both, or regard both as
           | normal judicial process, but, if you say that it's just fair
           | play against Lula and conspiracy against Trump, then I think
           | that you are just aiming the hypocrisy in the other
           | direction.
        
           | simiones wrote:
           | Lula's convictions were all overturned by the Supreme Court,
           | so no, we shouldn't believe that he did the things he is
           | accused of. Note that Bolsanaro was already in power when
           | this happened, so there is little reason to suspect him of
           | wielding power over the courts or anything like that.
           | 
           | And just because you're opposing a far right extremist like
           | Bolsanaro doesn't make you a far left politician. For
           | example, Le Pen is a far right extremist politician, but
           | Macron is definitely not far left (though Jean-Luc Melanchon,
           | the third place in the previous election, could rightly be
           | called a far left candidate).
        
             | derektank wrote:
             | >Bolsanaro was already in power when this happened, so
             | there is little reason to suspect him of wielding power
             | over the courts or anything like that.
             | 
             | Bolsonaro had only made one appointment to the Supreme
             | Federal Court at the time of the judgement in favor of Lula
             | in 2021, while 7 of the 11 had been appointed by Lula or
             | Dilma Rousseff. Yes, Lula was not in a position to pressure
             | the supreme court as president but I don't think one should
             | assume he had zero influence either. I'm not intimately
             | familiar with Brazilian politics though and wouldn't want
             | to unfairly imply any of the judges were in any way corrupt
             | so I'll just leave it at that.
        
           | pasquinelli wrote:
           | > Does anyone actually do any neutral reporting or analysis?
           | 
           | no, of course not, what a silly question. you think people
           | are falling over themselves to tell you how things are for
           | your sake?
        
           | caioariede wrote:
           | You lost it at the far left/right part. Lula is far left only
           | for the people who believe in the fight the communism plot.
           | For the majority, he is much more aligned with the center, so
           | called "centrao", so much that neither the leftists are
           | pleased with him anymore.
        
           | gota wrote:
           | Lula is not far left by any reasonable definition of both
           | "far" and "left"
           | 
           | > Did Lula not do that?
           | 
           | I'm not an expert and not that knowledgeable about the case
           | but it seems to me the accusation -famously- stated things
           | like "We have no hard proof" (...) "(but) we are convinced he
           | did it"
           | 
           | Again - if the accusation states 'We have no proof', under
           | assumption of innocence, yeah; he "didn't do it"
        
           | scythe wrote:
           | >Also Bolsonaro was termed "far right," but Lula not called
           | "far left?"
           | 
           | Bolsonaro was such an unbelievably terrible president that
           | _The Economist_ , that infamous right-wing rag (full
           | disclosure: I am a long-time subscriber), endorsed Lula
           | against him in 2018. If you're going to complain "does anyone
           | care any more?" about a loss of common sense in politics, you
           | probably shouldn't pair that complaint with a defense of Jair
           | Bolsonaro, of all people.
        
           | thiagoharry wrote:
           | > Dubious" charges against Lula? -- He was convicted of
           | accepting a seaside apartment as a bribe for helping the OAS
           | construction company get lucrative deals with state oil firm
           | Petrobras.
           | 
           | Yes, since nobody yet proved that the apartment was Lula's
           | apartment. And tt was discovered several problems with Lula's
           | charges, which was judged by a person that later was rewarded
           | by Bolsonaro with a job as minister.
           | 
           | > Also Bolsonaro was termed "far right," but Lula not called
           | "far left?"
           | 
           | Lula is not far left, but center left. He is a social
           | democrat at best, not a communist.
        
           | owebmaster wrote:
           | > "Dubious" charges against Lula? -- He was convicted of
           | accepting a seaside apartment as a bribe for helping the OAS
           | construction company get lucrative deals with state oil firm
           | Petrobras
           | 
           | is it also called a bribe when someone pay for it? I think it
           | is called lawfare
           | 
           | > Also Bolsonaro was termed "far right," but Lula not called
           | "far left?"
           | 
           | Is lula exalting Stalin and trying to install a proletariat
           | dictatorship?
        
         | tirant wrote:
         | Many prominent figures in Latin America and Spain turned away
         | from socialist and communist positions after experiencing their
         | effects: Guillermo Cabrera Infante, Octavio Paz (also Nobel
         | Prize), Fernando Savater, Jorge Edwards, Jorge Luis Borges,
         | Teodoro Petkoff...
        
           | ghostDancer wrote:
           | Savater has not experienced socialism, Spain has never been
           | socialist, Savater has been always someone in great need of
           | attention and joins anyone who gives him that. And the
           | Spain's fascism has give him that. I've seen it since He was
           | teaching in University In San Sebastian and was easier to
           | find him in certain bars and in the horse races than at his
           | work.
        
             | harperlee wrote:
             | > Spain has never been socialist
             | 
             | This seems like a no true scotsman argument, Spain has been
             | mostly governed by a socialist party since it became a
             | democracy:
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Socialist_Workers%27_
             | P...
        
               | esaiohotpvld wrote:
               | Despite the name and its history, today they are just the
               | Spanish socialdemocrats, from that same link:
               | 
               | > Historically Marxist, it abandoned the ideology in 1979
        
           | owebmaster wrote:
           | Where were they from? As a South American I'm having
           | difficult figuring out which country is socialist in this
           | continent. Venezuela?
        
             | nomdep wrote:
             | Most (all?) the terrorist groups of Latin America were
             | self-declared marxist/communist, like "Shining Part" in
             | Peru: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shining_Path
        
               | owebmaster wrote:
               | That's true. Which just prove the government of those
               | countries were never marxist/communist.
        
               | antithesizer wrote:
               | Not even close. For example:
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-
               | wing_paramilitarism_in...
        
               | NoTeslaThrow wrote:
               | This is much more revealing of how western media reports
               | on Latin America than anything.
        
           | pitpatagain wrote:
           | Jorge Luis Borges neither started from a socialist position
           | nor ever experienced the effects of socialism, so I don't
           | know what he's doing on this list.
        
             | andrepd wrote:
             | It's just the basic anti-left trope, "intellectual defends
             | theory but changes mind when experiencing its
             | implementation".
        
               | vixen99 wrote:
               | You mean bang on.
        
         | andrepd wrote:
         | That's pretty much the least interesting thing you could
         | possibly say about the author.
        
           | iamjs wrote:
           | What are a few of the most interesting things you could
           | possibly say?
        
       | culebron21 wrote:
       | Read him while learning Spanish. Conversacion en la Catedral is
       | very saddening, but left long lasting impressions and made me a
       | hint to read on history of South America.
        
       | toomuchtodo wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mario_Vargas_Llosa
        
       | dhosek wrote:
       | I realized last night that I've never read anything by him in
       | translation (there was one book in English-- _A Writer's Reality_
       | --which was in English, but that book was based on lectures given
       | in English and there is no Spanish original. As my ex-wife often
       | says, "No good reason to read the translation if you can read the
       | original." _La Fiesta de la Chivo_ influenced the form of the
       | novel I'm currently querying (which, despite having had three
       | excerpts published as short stories, appears destined to be yet
       | another trunked work). The biggest challenge I found reading
       | Vargas Llosa is that section and chapter breaks tend to be
       | infrequent giving fewer opportunities to pause while reading.
        
         | JadeNB wrote:
         | > The biggest challenge I found reading Vargas Llosa is that
         | section and chapter breaks tend to be infrequent giving fewer
         | opportunities to pause while reading.
         | 
         | I don't mean to be snarky, but, seriously, can't you just pause
         | whenever you want? I understand that the lack of breaks mean
         | that the book doesn't define _natural_ points to pause, but it
         | still seems that one can impose such breaks oneself.
        
           | solarexplorer wrote:
           | Yes, in theory you can pause at any point, but in practice it
           | is not that easy to stop. I remember not hearing the boarding
           | call and losing a flight while reading La fiesta del chivo...
        
             | froidpink wrote:
             | that good eh
        
           | dhosek wrote:
           | I prefer to pause reading at chapter breaks or, if necessary
           | section breaks. Of course, with some authors you may be
           | looking for paragraph breaks (and in the case of Proust, even
           | those might be dozens of pages apart). Natural breaks in the
           | narrative just make the most sense for stopping off and
           | resuming a read.
        
       | bbqfog wrote:
       | The War of The End of The World is one of the best books I've
       | ever read:
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_War_of_the_End_of_the_Wo...
        
       | outside1234 wrote:
       | For folks reading in Spanish here, what is his most accessible
       | work? (I am a ~B2 in Spanish and have wanted to read a novel of
       | his for a while.)
        
         | seizethecheese wrote:
         | I found his memoir much more readable in Spanish than his
         | fiction.
        
       | icar wrote:
       | Also a fascist.
        
         | m0llusk wrote:
         | But first a Communist revolutionary. Interesting and also kind
         | of unfortunate that those who seek fundamental change in
         | political formulations seem frequently to thrash about like
         | this. Moderate incrementalism doesn't get as much attention or
         | press but seems a highly competitive alternative.
        
         | diego_sandoval wrote:
         | He was never an outright fascist. The closest that he was to it
         | was when he was young and supported the Cuban Revolution, which
         | he later regretted.
         | 
         | After that, he was a classic liberal through the last 50 years
         | of his life.
        
       | urda wrote:
       | Gift link: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/04/13/books/review/mario-
       | vargas...
        
       | jpfdez wrote:
       | "Four, said the Jaguar"
        
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       (page generated 2025-04-14 23:01 UTC)