[HN Gopher] Vacheron Constantin breaks the world record for most...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Vacheron Constantin breaks the world record for most complicated
       wristwatch
        
       Author : bookofjoe
       Score  : 309 points
       Date   : 2025-04-11 22:26 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.hodinkee.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.hodinkee.com)
        
       | jsheard wrote:
       | No price given. Needless to say, if you have to ask...
        
         | boomboomsubban wrote:
         | A quick look at their website suggests it's probably several
         | hundred thousand dollars.
         | 
         |  _edit_ a look at their Wikipedia article, tens of millions
         | seems more likely, if they even sell one.
        
           | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
           | The millions are for vintage/antique watches with an
           | interesting provenance/history.
           | 
           | I'd guess this model is somewhere in the $250k to $500k
           | range.
        
             | boomboomsubban wrote:
             | Their 260th anniversary watch never had the price
             | officially revealed, and they supposedly only sold one, but
             | that is estimated to have gone for over $10 million.
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_57260
             | 
             | That one was a pocket watch, but I doubt their wristwatch
             | would be that much cheaper. Maybe I'm wrong.
             | 
             |  _edit_ the 250th anniversary watch was a wristwatch and
             | went for a million at the time.
        
             | devin wrote:
             | You are quite incorrect. This is a wearable 1/1 and took 8
             | years to develop and build. The rumor from the Hodinkee
             | folks is around 4 million.
        
               | rpozarickij wrote:
               | I haven't heard about Hodinkee before, but their website
               | [0] has a tasteful little detail in the top-left corner.
               | It shows the current date and more details are brought up
               | after clicking on the icon/image next to it.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.hodinkee.com/
        
           | devin wrote:
           | They are indeed selling this one, and have indicated if there
           | are buyers they will make them.
        
         | brikym wrote:
         | I don't think it looks very nice. But the whole point of it is
         | for someone to show they have so much excess wealth they can
         | thoughtlessly spend it on something useless and ugly.
        
       | bradfitz wrote:
       | "most complicated" as if that's something's to be proud of! :)
        
         | smugglerFlynn wrote:
         | This is a word play - in the watch world "complication" means
         | "feature", and this watch has 41 features, which requires
         | tricky design decisions and high precision to house everything
         | in a case that is still wearable.
         | 
         | Something to be proud of, for sure.
        
           | umanwizard wrote:
           | It's not even word play. Complicated is just a term of art
           | meaning having complications.
        
             | pests wrote:
             | I don't see how it isn't word play? If watch features
             | weren't called complications then I'd agree with you.
        
               | mahkeiro wrote:
               | It's not a word of play as it literally means complicated
               | things added to the normal watch function. The word with
               | that watch making meaning is coming directly from French
               | (most famous watch makers are coming from the speaking
               | part of Switzerland).
        
               | pests wrote:
               | So then isn't using "complicated" normally, in an
               | attention-grabbing headline, referring to the watches
               | complications, in a round-a-bout way?
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | No, it's a term of art. This discussion is sort of like
               | someone complaining about the term computer being used to
               | refer to both the electronic device and mid-century math
               | whizzes.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | But they're not using it with its normal meaning in the
               | headline. They're using it only with the "term of art"
               | meaning. You're insisting on seeing a double entendre
               | that just isn't there.
        
               | BalinKing wrote:
               | I think would depend on whether the author of the article
               | title was intentionally going for the more common meaning
               | or not. But given that this seems to be a watch news
               | site, I feel like there's a decent chance the headline is
               | _only_ referring to the term of art (but I don't know
               | anything about watches, so this is pure speculation).
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | The author is definitely not going for the more common
               | meaning. It wouldn't even occur to someone who reads
               | watch publications that this could have been some kind of
               | double entendre or word play.
        
           | esafak wrote:
           | We can play that game in the software world too, but
           | strangely it does not sell :)
        
             | stefs wrote:
             | Features in the software world do sell, and they're cheap
             | up to a point. But then complexity and technical debt lead
             | to the hockey stick explosion of cost.
        
       | internetter wrote:
       | Did anyone else struggle to read this article? It felt very
       | circulatory and... complicated
        
         | defrost wrote:
         | Wooden works for me: https://www.keepthetime.com/blog/valerii-
         | danevych-wooden-wat...
        
       | motohagiography wrote:
       | do timepiece complications have theoretical limits that might
       | originate from the "7-fold limit" in origami, or huffman's work
       | on folding curves in origami?
       | 
       | I realize watch complications are stacked disc segments and not
       | folds, but intuitively if you are dealing with a material in a
       | fixed space you either run up against limits in the stiffness of
       | parts down to sheets of atoms, or some theoretical folding limit
       | relative to the thickness of the case. a watch that expressed the
       | proof might be worth the indulgence.
        
         | ggm wrote:
         | Mechanical losses in cog and ratchet. At some point, friction
         | won.
        
         | pests wrote:
         | Didn't mythbusters do 8 folds?
        
       | gennarro wrote:
       | Model name is "The Veblen"
        
         | anigbrowl wrote:
         | [expensive chuckling]
        
         | walrus01 wrote:
         | Seems like a Good name
        
       | pixelpoet wrote:
       | If only my software were valued by number of complications...
       | 
       | Everything about the high end "movement" scene rubs me the wrong
       | way (I had a friend into it), but most of all, the pompous
       | terminology.
        
         | m463 wrote:
         | software does have tail recursion.
         | 
         | This might be more like wrist recursion.
         | 
         | EDIT: I wonder if a nixie wristwatch would be a middle ground?
        
           | bookofjoe wrote:
           | https://www.timesticking.com/steve-wozniaks-nixie-watch/
        
         | slt2021 wrote:
         | in the B2B SAAS world these are called "features" or
         | "integrations".
         | 
         | Software with the most integrations and features is usually
         | ends up being the most preferred solution
        
           | pixelpoet wrote:
           | If you asked someone what a "feature" is, in almost any
           | context, they will probably give you the answer we all
           | expect.
           | 
           | If you ask someone what a "movement" is, they might well
           | refer to the poop they had that morning, or Eurythmy (which I
           | had as a subject at school!), or almost anything.
           | 
           | That's not a statement about how basic language has become,
           | but rather _intentionally_ lofty vagueness (like  "bespoke"
           | instead of custom) people invent for things perfectly well
           | described by expressions anyone can use like "high precision
           | timekeeping", but not-so-subtly signaling a higher price.
        
             | mlyle wrote:
             | The word "movement" for a watch movement is old. Ditto for
             | "complication". Or "calibre". They come from the late 1700s
             | and early 1800s.
             | 
             | They were the normal words for the items described. They
             | only sound fancy now that they have fallen into disuse.
             | 
             | Actually, ditto for bespoke, now that you mention it.
        
               | pixelpoet wrote:
               | Real perspective shift from your comment, thanks! Reading
               | more about usage of those terms now, but I still can't
               | help but feel there's a deliberate "fancypants
               | nonstandard language" signalling going on in the
               | marketing of these "timepieces".
               | 
               | There's an easy parallel to make with the audiophile
               | industry, which uses all kinds of colourful but
               | ultimately vacuous language.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _can 't help but feel there's a deliberate "fancypants
               | nonstandard language" signalling going on in the
               | marketing of these "timepieces"_
               | 
               | You're reverting to your priors despite evidence to the
               | contrary.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > You're reverting to your priors despite evidence to the
               | contrary.
               | 
               | Eh, I don't think what he's saying now is unreasonable.
               | 
               | Certainly no one feels a pressure to use a modern term
               | that might have less perceived value-- to say "functions"
               | or "features" instead of "complications."
               | 
               | A big part of the product of a fancy watch, or a bespoke
               | suit, is the traditions. When tradition or sounding fancy
               | is opposed to accessibility, the former will win.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _no one feels a pressure to use a modern term that
               | might have less perceived value-- to say "functions" or
               | "features" instead of "complications_
               | 
               | Methods in OOP. Every term in functional programming.
               | Rolex does a little bit of the Apple game, renaming
               | jargon. But the watch industry mostly uses the term the
               | first person to use it deployed. ("Complications" makes
               | more sense than "features" when working multilingual
               | across French, German and Italian.)
               | 
               | I'd also argue that "features" is a bit misleading.
               | Complications aren't about utility. They're about art.
               | It's intentionally overcomplicating something.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | > Complications aren't about utility. They're about art.
               | It's intentionally overcomplicating something.
               | 
               | This is not the original usage; "complication" does not
               | imply "grande complication."
               | 
               | > ..."features"...
               | 
               | None of your criticism applies to "functions" which is
               | the first term used.
               | 
               | > Methods in OOP. Every term in functional programming.
               | 
               | Yes... I'm saying in a niche, luxury industry based upon
               | exclusivity and tradition, the marketing pushes towards
               | old, foreign, and exotic language. All these things in
               | commodity digital watches are "modules" and "functions"
               | instead of "calibre" and "complications." (With Apple, on
               | the high end, choosing "complication" for some reason ;).
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | What else would you call a watch movement? That's just
               | what it's called, there's no less fancy word for it.
        
             | milesrout wrote:
             | This is a baffling criticism. Why would you expect a niche
             | _not_ to have its own jargon? Not that  "bespoke" is (it is
             | an older usage than "custom" and is used widely).
             | 
             | >people invent for things perfectly well described by
             | expressions anyone can use like "high precision
             | timekeeping"
             | 
             | What is "high precision"? Why are you using engineering
             | jargon when you could say something simple like "accurate"?
             | Why are you using such lofty elitist language?
        
               | microtherion wrote:
               | It's true that niches have their jargon, but I tend to be
               | suspicious when the jargon makes its way into marketing
               | pitches.
               | 
               | It's one thing if your software vendor writes the
               | software in Haskell, but if their pitch to you is that
               | the software has 40 patent protected monads and is
               | entirely dotless and lambda lifted, you're probably being
               | taken for a ride.
        
           | Hamuko wrote:
           | Yeah, I was just thinking that our B2B SaaS has been trying
           | to churn out as many features and integrations as possible,
           | with customers constantly wanting more and more.
        
         | LeoPanthera wrote:
         | > If only my software were valued by number of complications...
         | 
         | Amateur radio software would win:
         | 
         | https://sv1cal.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/image.png
        
           | avidiax wrote:
           | Which part of that interface is unnecessary?
           | 
           | I agree, you could have an Apple-like interface that lets you
           | tune a single frequency with a particular modulation, but
           | nothing there seems like it's a constellation viewer that has
           | almost no practical use.
        
             | internetter wrote:
             | At the very least, I think they could change some of the
             | design elements to make more effective use of space
        
             | LeoPanthera wrote:
             | Where did I say that any of it was unnecessary?
        
         | __loam wrote:
         | You can get a watch that's more accurate and more complex than
         | one of these for under $1000 in an Apple watch or a Casio.
         | 
         | For me, this feels like one of the less harmful things rich
         | people do. Ultimately you're paying a bunch of skilled labor in
         | a developed state to maintain an artistic craft that uses very
         | little energy and material, for a device that has worse
         | functionality than one under $100. The only issue is where you
         | got your money I suppose, and whether that money would have
         | been better spent elsewhere.
        
           | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
           | The point of these is to signal you have money and are enough
           | of an insider to know the high-status brands - or at least
           | high-status enough for that particular social group, who use
           | them to reassure each other they're not in the vulgar Rolex
           | set.
           | 
           | They serve the same function as a designer handbag - although
           | you can at least put things inside a handbag and carry them
           | around.
        
             | petesergeant wrote:
             | > They serve the same function as a designer handbag
             | 
             | Keeping EU trade imbalances from getting too far out of
             | whack?
        
               | __loam wrote:
               | Switzerland is not part of the EU lol
        
             | CydeWeys wrote:
             | This is overly cynical. The target demographic for a really
             | complicated Vacheron Constantin is a rich person who is a
             | HUGE nerd about watches. Think about people who get into
             | really high levels of nerd hobbies and acquire super
             | expensive gear. It's not primarily about showing off.
        
               | mlyle wrote:
               | I'm not sure buying the super fancy handbag is primarily
               | about showing off, either, and I think people who consume
               | a lot of these goods have a lot of brand knowledge.
               | 
               | I mean, I think you're right in that watch nerds usually
               | have _more_ domain knowledge, but I don 't think it's
               | inherently dissimilar.
        
               | ehnto wrote:
               | Not that I am wealthy enough to participate, but you see
               | the same thing in cars and the same issue too. Sometimes
               | status signalling and taste end up in the same product,
               | and people who don't care about cars end up with the
               | finest of the cars, almost coincidentally.
        
               | euroderf wrote:
               | What's "hobby" about it? Is the owner going to open the
               | watch and make modifications as a weekend avocation?
        
               | Y-bar wrote:
               | Just like those collecting stamps, figurines, comic
               | magazines, paintings and so on the watch hobbyist pretty
               | much _never_ makes modifications to their items. Why do
               | you consider it a requirement for it to be a hobby?
        
               | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
               | If it was about the nerdery the watches wouldn't be sold
               | with huge margins through a rarefied dealer network
               | located in exclusive shopping locations.
               | 
               | This is an item of jewellery, not a high-end custom PC.
        
             | KaiserPro wrote:
             | For a rolex, yeah.
             | 
             | For virtually any other watch, not so much as to the normal
             | person they are just a watch
        
           | bookofjoe wrote:
           | Casio F-91W: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43636954
        
           | matheusmoreira wrote:
           | You can get a Casio F-91W and replace the movement with a
           | Sensor Watch board. The watch then becomes a water resistant
           | temperature compensated quartz wristwatch. It's a literally
           | world class time piece. I calibrated mine and now it deviates
           | a few seconds per year. It's insane how good this thing is.
           | Low power, battery lasts over a year.
           | 
           | It's a fully programmable ARM microcontroller. You can write
           | "watch faces" for it. There's a 2nd factor codes face that
           | lets you log in like you're James Bond on the Nintendo 64.
           | One of the coolest projects I've ever worked on. I made it
           | possible to calibrate the pulsometer, a feature I use
           | frequently at work.
           | 
           | https://www.sensorwatch.net/
           | 
           | They even developed a custom LCD that's even more awesome
           | than the original.
        
           | TimByte wrote:
           | Like yeah, purely from a utility standpoint, a $50 Casio
           | destroys a mechanical watch in accuracy and durability. But
           | not everything people value is about utility - sometimes it's
           | about beauty, craftsmanship, or just the joy of making
           | something wildly unnecessary really well
        
             | microtherion wrote:
             | There is its own beauty and craftsmanship in cramming
             | billions of transistors on a 4nm die.
        
               | pca006132 wrote:
               | Sadly we don't consider things that are economically
               | efficient as craftmanship :)
        
         | GuB-42 wrote:
         | > If only my software were valued by number of complications...
         | 
         | If it fits within a size and power budget, then you essentially
         | described sizecoding. In its extreme form, it is not practical,
         | but it is an art form.
        
           | pixelpoet wrote:
           | > sizecoding as an artform
           | 
           | See you at Revision next week? :)
        
             | GuB-42 wrote:
             | Yes! I will be there in person.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _Everything about the high end "movement" scene rubs me the
         | wrong way (I had a friend into it)_
         | 
         | Why? I'm not a watch guy. But I think the engineering is
         | beautiful. It's also super niche, so there isn't a financing
         | model outside this to fund it.
        
           | guax wrote:
           | The engineering and craft is beyond reproach, beautiful,
           | involved, unique.
           | 
           | The market in which it needs to exist is exclusive, arrogant
           | and elitist. So there is a bittersweet response to it. Makes
           | me think of Royal arts of the past, made to adorn the palaces
           | and display wealth. beautiful, but they're better now at
           | museums. I believe this watch shall too.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _beautiful, but they 're better now at museums_
             | 
             | Strongly disagree. Pilfered artefacts are usually _safer_
             | in a Western museum. But they're more beautiful when left
             | in their natural environment. In any case, if there is one
             | thing sillier than someone with no respect for fine watches
             | treating them as a status symbol, it's getting upset about
             | it as a bystander.
        
             | milesrout wrote:
             | You seem to have confused expense with arrogance and
             | elitism. Honestly it just sounds like you are envious of
             | people that can afford to spend their money on expensive
             | luxuries.
        
         | konart wrote:
         | I (surely I'm not alone here) know many people who would say
         | the same thing about software development "scene".
         | 
         | Hell, even _inside_ the software development "scene" you can
         | easily find similar cases. Like when web developer who builds
         | (relatevily) simple web apps on top of Rails earns notably more
         | then someone who works with a complex hardware.
        
       | tmnvix wrote:
       | Impressive. Here I am struggling to design a decent UI for a
       | screen of at least 13 inches. I shudder to think how much harder
       | it would be if the only means of interaction were a scroll wheel.
        
         | TimByte wrote:
         | Imagine spending 8 years on a project where your entire user
         | interface is literally tiny hands turning a crown the size of a
         | lentil
        
       | user3939382 wrote:
       | Still can't tell time accurately over a long period. The ultimate
       | irony of these collectible expensive watches. I like them anyway
       | out of respect for the engineering but still.
        
         | bslalwn wrote:
         | Quartz can't either :)
        
           | jsheard wrote:
           | I guess it depends on your definition of "long period" but
           | high end Quartz movements can achieve +-1 second per year by
           | using a high frequency, thermally compensated oscillator.
           | Movements with atomic radio control can do even better than
           | that of course, though that's arguably cheating since the
           | heavy lifting happens in a standards lab somewhere rather
           | than on your wrist.
        
             | defrost wrote:
             | Is that a year of ideal conditions with little to no
             | movement or acceration in standard temp. and pressure
             | conditions, or a year at sea in a barometric rollercoaster
             | with 60 degrees celsius cycling heating and cooling with
             | 2G+ surges of roll, pitch, and yaw?
             | 
             | The mechanical marine chronometer challenge is a tough one.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | A bit LARPy, I would think. The need for ludicrously
               | accurate marine chronometers is doubly obsolete because
               | of the somewhat lessened need for celestial navigation
               | and the fact that the GNSS systems also disseminate the
               | time (in fact, this is the only thing they can do). Even
               | for those obligated to practice celestial navigation,
               | pretty much any old quartz watch will do the job and you
               | can check/set them by WWVB.
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | It's a genuine question about the conditions under which
               | error bar performance was claimed (by whomever you
               | quoted).
               | 
               | > A bit LARPy, I would think.
               | 
               | That's all relative - I worked global exploration
               | geophysics for a decade, worked with folk that developed
               | sapphire oscillators for use in gravitational wave
               | detection, dabble with SKA data, etc.
               | 
               | What's role play to some is just a job to others.
        
               | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
               | Even the cheapest quartz watches (0.5s/day) are
               | significantly more accurate than a typical Rolex (2s/day)
               | in normal use.
               | 
               | I'm having some difficulty understanding how g shocks,
               | temperature variations, and barometric changes will have
               | less of an effect on a fragile mechanical system than a
               | tuned electronic one.
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | It depends on the maker, not all quartz watches are
               | equal. However, quartz is typically very stable as an
               | oscillator over the conditions that humans can survive
               | in. That's why we use it in watches after all.
               | 
               | That said, I have used a quartz watch (mid level Citizen)
               | for actual celestial navigation at sea. It is, for all
               | intents and purposes always going to be more accurate
               | than mechanical (mine typically is good for ~1 second per
               | month, and always in the same direction) Certified
               | mechanical watches typically vary more than that in a
               | day, I believe the standard is 2 seconds per day. I don't
               | know what a proper marine chronometer is certified to,
               | but it is worth pointing out that a marine chronometer is
               | typically not exposed to the conditions you describe at
               | sea. The official ships chronometer is always kept down
               | below, protected in what is effectively a gimballed
               | humidor. For the purposes of navigational measurements,
               | you use your wrist watch at the time of sighting on deck
               | and add or subtract the difference between your watch and
               | the chronometer. To add on to all that, if a ship is
               | rolling and pitching like you describe your chances of an
               | accurate sight are very low. Even in perfect conditions,
               | it is hard to call the exact moment of alignment to
               | within a second.
               | 
               | If I placed my quartz watch in the box with the official
               | chronometer, I am perfectly willing to argue that if
               | there is a discrepancy in the times shown, the quartz
               | watch should be trusted.
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | > To add on to all that, if a ship is rolling and
               | pitching like you describe your chances of an accurate
               | sight are very low
               | 
               | You as a human wouldn't shoot a line in those conditions,
               | no.
               | 
               | The point is that mechanical clock mechanisms _endure_
               | those conditions .. the rise and fall of tempreture, the
               | rise and fall of air pressure, the shock of acceleration
               | (even when sharply reduced by a gimbal mount).
               | 
               | The error bar over months at sea is the tension betwen
               | the drift effect of all those conditions and normalising
               | complications - gimbal mounts, the use of bimetallic
               | strips to counter tempreture change expansions, etc.
               | 
               | In dead calm conditions a mechanical clock at sea carries
               | the accumulated drift baggage of past storms and
               | heatwaves.
               | 
               | Circling back to quartz oscillators, my question above
               | goes to prompting others to ask themselves if an
               | electronic oscillator regulated by a quartz crystal shows
               | any performance differences over a year when harsh real
               | world physical usage conditions are compared to ideal
               | controlled test conditions.
               | 
               | Does temperature affect the oscillator, does humidty, air
               | pressure, accumulated shock forces, etc.
               | 
               | Addendum:                  I cant imagine why an
               | instrument that is ~40x less precise would offer more
               | precise timekeeping
               | 
               | ~ @dghlsakjg                 I'm having some difficulty
               | understanding how [..] will have less of an effect on a
               | fragile mechanical system than a tuned electronic one.
               | 
               | ~ @TheOtherHobbes
               | 
               | I've reread both my comments above and I'm having some
               | difficulty seeing they can be read to take away a claim
               | that a mechanical marine clock is more accurate than a
               | quartz timekeeping mechanism. Both comments address
               | accuracy in harsh variable conditions versus stable STP
               | lab conditions.
               | 
               | See also: Precision vs. Accuracy - https://manoa.hawaii.e
               | du/exploringourfluidearth/physical/wor...
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | To answer your question directly.
               | 
               | A mechanical timepiece that calls itself a marine
               | chronometer has to be accurate to +-0.5 seconds per day.
               | 
               | The most accurate quartz wristwatch is certified accurate
               | to +-5 seconds per year.
               | 
               | My experience, in the exact harsh real world conditions
               | that you are talking about, is that is a realistic
               | expectation for quartz watch to accomplish. I cant
               | imagine why an instrument that is ~40x less precise would
               | offer more precise timekeeping
        
             | jeffbee wrote:
             | All electronic oscillator watches are ultimately limited in
             | this competition by the fact that their batteries will run
             | out.
        
               | jsheard wrote:
               | Unless it's a Citizen Cal.0100, which is good to +-1
               | second per year _and_ solar powered. Just don 't leave it
               | in a dark drawer for too long :)
        
               | user3939382 wrote:
               | The solar batteries have a max discharge cycle too
               | though.
        
             | KaiserPro wrote:
             | Only citizen can achieve that. There are some watches that
             | use external time references to achieve that level of
             | accuracy.
             | 
             | Most are +-5 or 10 seconds a year.
             | 
             | The problem for me is the citizen isn't that pretty to my
             | eyes.
        
         | DennisP wrote:
         | Achieving the accuracy they do, with just mechanical parts
         | powered by a spring, seems reasonably impressive to me.
         | 
         | It's basically the same technology that John Harrison used to
         | win the Longitude Prize in the 1700s, revolutionizing
         | navigation on the high seas.
        
           | jsheard wrote:
           | That said, John Harrison didn't have access to Solidworks and
           | 6-axis CNC machines like today's high horology brands do. The
           | final product may still be fully mechanical but the process
           | of getting there has advanced a bit.
        
             | throw0101d wrote:
             | > _That said, John Harrison didn 't have access to
             | Solidworks and 6-axis CNC machines like today's high
             | horology brands do._
             | 
             | When you get into some of these luxury brands they pride
             | themselves on not using CNC machines. See for example
             | "Machining a 0.6 mm Screw":
             | 
             | * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wKVqLTzh_z4
        
         | umanwizard wrote:
         | This is sort of like complaining that an expensive dress isn't
         | very good at protecting the wearer from the elements.
        
           | user3939382 wrote:
           | I see your point but this still strikes me as a weak analogy.
           | The purpose of any watch is to accurately tell time more than
           | the purpose of any dress is to protect from the elements.
        
             | umanwizard wrote:
             | The purpose of cheap clothing is to protect from the
             | elements (and to prevent other people from seeing your
             | naked body). The purpose of a cheap wristwatch is to tell
             | time.
             | 
             | The purpose of expensive versions of both of those is
             | divorced from their original meaning.
        
               | microtherion wrote:
               | As demonstrated, e.g., by Bianca Censori's outfit at the
               | Grammys.
        
         | guax wrote:
         | This one I believe is not the collectible one. I think is the
         | marketing one. Is the concept car of watch world. The LaFerrari
         | that makes people buy the expensive but cheaper Purosangue.
        
       | bslalwn wrote:
       | That strap... way to ruin it
        
         | w-ll wrote:
         | I kinda agree here, many threads look lose. Even the attach
         | arms look outta place.
        
         | nextos wrote:
         | Given the price tag, it's surely a custom order and I imagine
         | you can tweak lots of details. That's the case for much cheaper
         | Dornbluth & Sohn and other small boutique watchmakers.
        
       | light_triad wrote:
       | If you're interested in the functioning of mechanical watches,
       | they're amazing:
       | 
       | https://ciechanow.ski/mechanical-watch/
       | 
       | Previously on HN in 2022:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31261533
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Thanks! Macroexpanded:
         | 
         |  _Mechanical Watch (2022)_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38591084 - Dec 2023 (163
         | comments)
         | 
         |  _Mechanical Watch_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31749299 - June 2022 (1
         | comment)
         | 
         |  _Mechanical Watch_ -
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31261533 - May 2022 (413
         | comments)
        
           | perihelions wrote:
           | There's also a neat one about the _process_ of making
           | mechanical watches,
           | 
           | https://watchesbysjx.com/2017/05/portrait-masahiro-kikuno-
           | ja... ( _" Masahiro Kikuno, Japanese Independent
           | Watchmaker"_)
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14610110 (108 comments)
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=19011880 (98 comments)
        
         | ecoffey wrote:
         | Bartosz links to it in the Further Reading section, but wanted
         | to highlight the Wristwatch Revival YouTube channel[0] as well.
         | Really great content and very understandable after reading the
         | article!
         | 
         | 0: https://www.youtube.com/c/WristwatchRevival/videos
        
           | thom wrote:
           | Love this channel, perfect ASMR for nerds. Marshall is of
           | course also one of the foremost Magic: the Gathering
           | podcasters and commentators.
        
             | ecoffey wrote:
             | > perfect ASMR for nerds.
             | 
             | Haha yeah I like to have this on it the background when I'm
             | doing other things.
        
         | LeafItAlone wrote:
         | That is one of the coolest demonstration sites I have ever
         | seen. What a neat way to learn about watches. Kudos to whomever
         | created that page
        
       | nradov wrote:
       | 41 complications and no GPS? How am I supposed to upload my runs
       | to Strava?
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | It does allow you to determine your longitude. So just run East
         | or West, I guess?
        
           | DennisP wrote:
           | Latitude is easier. Bring along a 5th-century astrolabe and
           | you're all set.
        
         | simpaticoder wrote:
         | I wonder if a mechanical watch could communicate _something_
         | via radio with some clever placement of magnets and copper on
         | the movement via Faraday induction. Imagine movement that
         | encodes a simple BT handshake. On the more science fiction
         | side, a very tiny Difference Engine that fits on your wrist (I
         | am reminded of a Young Ladies Primer from The Diamond Age,
         | where the compute was nano-mechanical).
        
       | dole wrote:
       | I can nowhere near afford them, but I love most everything about
       | Vacheron Constantin except for that godawful, cheap, brash font
       | they use for their logo. The font on this piece is fine, their
       | overall design and language is great, I'm glad a company like VC
       | pushes the technological limits and industry forward, but that
       | Helvetica-lookin font is visual fingernails-on-a-chalkboard.
        
         | folkrav wrote:
         | I'll be honest, to me, it looks like every other luxury brand
         | logo that happens to use a sans-serif font.
        
         | russelldjimmy wrote:
         | Not just that, but it also appears to be stretched vertically!
        
       | litoE wrote:
       | I'm impressed, but with my declining eyesight I don't think I
       | could read most of the dials, even with glasses - I can't even
       | read the date on my Timex. I would love to see a copy of the
       | User's Guide for this watch though.
        
         | boznz wrote:
         | They probably just throw a MechEng PhD Professor in for a year
         | as part of the deal.
        
       | RobertDeNiro wrote:
       | Are watches going to be tariffed?
        
         | kjellsbells wrote:
         | Yes. 31%, at least for now. The administration is...mercurial.
         | 
         | Although one might argue that an additional 31% on a watch that
         | retails for six figures is not going to make a difference to
         | the kind of buyer that spends six figures on a watch. Even if a
         | US watchmaker existed, this kind of buyer seems unlikely to
         | substitute a Vacherin or a Patek for something made in
         | Cleveland.
         | 
         | https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/workplace-switzerland/adding-up...
        
           | umanwizard wrote:
           | Probably seven figures, actually.
        
         | rswail wrote:
         | Not if you wear it on your wrist as you arrive by your private
         | jet to get the personalized immigration and customs service
         | that whisks you through the private areas of the airport to
         | your waiting limo.
        
       | charcircuit wrote:
       | A smartwatch is going to be much more complicated than this.
       | Millions and millions if lines of code is not simple.
        
         | umanwizard wrote:
         | Not what "complicated" means in this context (having
         | complications).
        
           | charcircuit wrote:
           | Even with that definition apps can provide more complications
           | than 63.
        
             | pests wrote:
             | But this is a wristwatch not an app.
        
               | lvturner wrote:
               | And while the Apple Watch is objectively better value,
               | it's destined to be e-waste after a couple of years.
               | Mechanical watches last far, far longer.
        
               | charcircuit wrote:
               | A smartwatch isn't an app either. They are both platforms
               | that support features to be built on top of them.
        
               | pests wrote:
               | Yes but again we are taking about wristwatches, not
               | smartwatches or apps. The features/complications on
               | smartwatches and in apps are different than the
               | complications on wristwatches.
        
               | charcircuit wrote:
               | A smartwatch goes on your wrist.
        
             | KaiserPro wrote:
             | A modern synth can make almost any sound, that's old hat
             | now.
             | 
             | A beatboxer can't really do two "voices" at once. When they
             | do, it's impressive because it's hard.
             | 
             | That's the point, making stuff purely mechanical is hard.
        
               | charcircuit wrote:
               | Are you trying to suggest a smartwatch is easier to
               | build? I think making a smartwatch is much harder to make
               | than a mechanical one.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | It's harder to build one smartwatch from scratch - it
               | took decades and trillions of dollars. However, having
               | already built N of the same smartwatch model, it is much
               | easier to build the N+1st than to build a mechanical
               | watch.
        
               | KaiserPro wrote:
               | A smartwatch in a 45mm case is now pretty easy to build.
               | it won't be fancy, but an esp32 plus screen in a 3d
               | printed case is something I could make.
               | 
               | A basic mechanical watch movement is something I can't
               | make. (I have made a case and dial out of aluminium/brass
               | though.)
               | 
               | But, the point I was trying to make is that adding a
               | complication to a smart watch is trivial, something that
               | can be done in a few hours and shipped to everywhere.
               | Adding a complication to a mechanical movement is a lot
               | harder, especially as the iteration time is long.
        
       | atonse wrote:
       | I've never heard of this company but according to the video
       | below, they're large enough to have a huge building.
       | 
       | How do these economics work? I'm guessing they're a maker of very
       | expensive low volume products. But are there that many buyers?
       | 
       | https://www.hodinkee.com/articles/video-vacheron-constantin-...
       | 
       | Same with Richard Mille. Never heard of them but they're rich
       | enough to sponsor the Ferrari F1 team.
        
         | umanwizard wrote:
         | They are both extremely well-known luxury watch manufacturers.
         | The fact that you haven't heard of them has nothing to do with
         | them, it just means you're not into luxury watches.
        
           | atonse wrote:
           | Indeed. In case I didn't explicitly state it, I was
           | expressing more of a fascination that there are these
           | companies that seem to make high priced luxury items (so they
           | have to be low volume, and likely handmade) but are still
           | large enough in scale to afford these massive fancy
           | buildings, as opposed to be boutique watchmakers, which is
           | how I would intuitively think of this class of craftsmanship.
        
         | dharmab wrote:
         | To give you an idea of margins:
         | 
         | - A real Rolex dive watch costs $5k-15k.
         | 
         | - A similar Swiss-made dive watch from a less famous brand
         | costs $2k-4k.
         | 
         | - A similar Japanese-made dive watch from a famous brand costs
         | $500-1000.
         | 
         | - A Chinese-made replica/fake Rolex, mechanically identical to
         | a real one, and only distinguishable by an expert under high
         | magnification, costs about $400-800.
         | 
         | - There are some low-volume watches that are sold for 4-6
         | figure sums to repeat buyers. Richard Mille in particular has
         | done one-offs for celebrities in the range of 7-8 figures.
         | 
         | As you can imagine you don't need a high volume with margins
         | that large.
        
           | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
           | That's the price, but as someone ignorant of this area, I
           | don't know enough to even guess margins from that. How
           | expensive are the parts? I would _assume_ that grade of
           | mechanical components aren 't cheap. And we should probably
           | price in the labor.
        
             | nextos wrote:
             | Panerai is a good example to estimate margins. When they
             | were unknown, watches costed $1-2k. This was in the mid
             | 90s. Same models now, distributed by a big luxury
             | conglomerate, cost 5-10x more. Quality and components on
             | comparable models are virtually the same.
             | 
             | Likewise, long ago, Rolex was a toolwatch brand and their
             | products were relatively affordable. They are still great,
             | but prices are insane. Vacheron Constantin is on a
             | different class, though, as they sell lots of watches in
             | the high horology category. Insanely complex and difficult
             | to produce. Some similar brands have had financial issues
             | or gone bankrupt.
        
               | wincy wrote:
               | I'd imagine a single one of your watch makers
               | dying/quitting would be catastrophic to your business
               | with something that requires this level of skill.
        
               | ehnto wrote:
               | I was unsure how to word it, but I think there is a
               | pricesless aspect to the talent that this took. Even
               | though they were probably paid a wage, sometimes outputs
               | by individuals at a company a literally irreplaceable.
        
             | noitpmeder wrote:
             | The labor and design are probably the most expensive parts.
             | Think hundreds if not thousands of hours of many ultra
             | specialized people's time.
             | 
             | The actual raw material has to be a fraction of the worth.
        
               | adriand wrote:
               | Hopefully steep tariffs on Switzerland will bring
               | watchmaking and watchmakers back to America.
        
               | KaiserPro wrote:
               | It's already back in America. Plus fr high end customers,
               | there are many ways to avoid tariffs
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Hopefully steep tariffs on Switzerland will bring
               | watchmaking and watchmakers back to America_
               | 
               | It's actually a good case study. It no longer makes sense
               | to buy a fine watch from an American retailer. The
               | tariffs incentivise a trip abroad. (I'm seeing something
               | similar happen with skis.)
        
               | secondcoming wrote:
               | You risk paying a tariff when you return to the US
               | though.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _You risk paying a tariff when you return to the US
               | though_
               | 
               | Not really. I'm bringing back a few thousand dollars of
               | mounted, probably lightly-used, skis. Nobody expects to
               | declare random purchases made abroad. Much less an
               | article of jewellery on their wrist.
        
               | dharmab wrote:
               | I've bought watches overseas.
               | 
               | Hypothetically, one could simply wear the watch on their
               | wrist on the flight home. Personal jewelry is not subject
               | to duties.
        
             | CydeWeys wrote:
             | These are luxury products. That's not the point. They use
             | precious metals when steel would work just as well, and the
             | really high end ones take hundreds of hours of hand labor
             | to very finely decorated the dials and movements. Why?
             | Because it's luxury. It's art.
             | 
             | And let's not even get into how much money they spend on
             | marketing and sponsorships ..
        
             | colechristensen wrote:
             | >How expensive are the parts?
             | 
             | They make the parts.
        
           | manarth wrote:
           | > A real Rolex dive watch
           | 
           | The "dive" part is a red herring these days, as the use of
           | watches to manage decompression strategies has declined since
           | the 90s, and by early 2000s dive computers became the default
           | tool. Use of a dive-watch for diving is almost non-existent
           | these days.
           | 
           | Some example dive computers, for those interested:
           | 
           | - Suunto Zoop [1] - Shearwater Perdix [2] - Garmin Descent
           | [3]
           | 
           | [1] https://www.suunto.com/en-gb/Products/dive-computers-and-
           | ins...
           | 
           | [2] https://shearwater.com/products/perdix-2
           | 
           | [3] https://www.garmin.com/en-GB/p/632320
        
             | cjpearson wrote:
             | It's simply a description of the style of the watch. Just
             | as most people wearing a bomber jacket aren't flying B-52s,
             | and most trench coat wearers aren't fighting in trenches,
             | most dive watch wearers aren't diving. They are still
             | useful terms, despite their relative professions moving on
             | to newer tech.
        
           | ZiiS wrote:
           | Chinese ones are down to $100-$300
        
             | dharmab wrote:
             | Is that for an homage, or a superrep?
        
           | KaiserPro wrote:
           | Think of it like "art"
           | 
           | You're paying for time. Seiko make great watches with cnc
           | machines under the orient brand. They cost about PS150-300.
           | 
           | In terms of watch, it's the same type of parts and accuracy
           | as a base Rolex.
           | 
           | Rolex you are paying for the name. Yes, they are better
           | quality than an orient, but not much. There is better QC, and
           | more people looking at the watch before it's sent out, but in
           | terms of precision of manufacturing, or amount of cnc machine
           | used, it's mostly the same.
           | 
           | There is a thriving scene in small watch producers,
           | spinnaker, holthinrich, de ryke and co, vortic, Weiss, lorier
           | to name a few. Some are sub PS300, others not.
        
         | lossolo wrote:
         | Richard Mille is well known to anyone interested in watches,
         | especially very rich people. You probably haven't heard of
         | Jacob & Co? Or maybe you've heard of Hublot? It's the same
         | story with Loro Piana when it comes to clothing, and Koenigsegg
         | or Pagani when it comes to cars.
         | 
         | In certain circles, all of these brands are as common as Nike
         | or Mercedes are to the general public.
        
         | __loam wrote:
         | Vacheron Constantin is one of the big 3 Swiss watch brands that
         | also include Patek Phillipe and Audemars Piguet. These are a
         | tier above Rolex and Omega and they specifically trade on
         | scarceness and exclusivity. You haven't heard of them because
         | they advertise in very specific places to watch nerds and the
         | very wealthy. Each watch can be like $30,000 to $50,000, or
         | even $120,000 for small run products with unique complications.
         | 
         | There's more interesting brands like Moritz Grossman and Bovet
         | that make even rarer pieces but fewer people have heard of
         | them.
        
         | sbassi wrote:
         | Richard Mille watches, priced at $500,000 or more per piece,
         | are primarily used by wealthy individuals, elite athletes, and
         | Hollywood stars.
        
           | magicalhippo wrote:
           | > primarily used by wealthy individuals, elite athletes, and
           | Hollywood stars
           | 
           | I'm assuming the two latter categories are sponsored to get
           | the first category to buy?
           | 
           | I just know these brands from F1 where the drivers are
           | sponsored, which is very obvious from the way they wear them.
        
             | bookofjoe wrote:
             | You will notice at Grand Slam tennis matches the first
             | thing the winner does -- even before walking out for the
             | interview -- is put on the watch made by their sponsor.
        
           | KaiserPro wrote:
           | Richard mille watches are a brilliant way to work out who is
           | a prick. Neer trust anyone who wears one.
        
             | milesrout wrote:
             | Because they have money? Do you know how envious you sound?
             | I wouldn't be surprised if you were literally green with
             | it.
        
               | nottorp wrote:
               | Do they have money? Or do they want to make you think
               | they have money?
        
               | KaiserPro wrote:
               | I work for a FAANG, I'm in a team that was part of a
               | buyout, I'm surrounded by millionaires. One is wearing a
               | patek phillipe right now. I've never seen them be rude to
               | a waitress.
               | 
               | However, richard mille owners on the hand.....
        
               | dharmab wrote:
               | I collect watches and also agree with the parent. Anyone
               | who wears a Richard Mille, and isn't being paid to do so,
               | cannot be trusted.
        
           | atonse wrote:
           | Right, again my point is, if you're charging 500k for a
           | watch, isn't the market for that watch relatively small
           | (people who have the money + people who care about the
           | watch?) Or are they actually selling, say, a thousand of
           | them?
           | 
           | As I'm saying this, I realize selling a thousand of them
           | probably isn't a crazy volume.
        
         | bitmasher9 wrote:
         | > economics
         | 
         | * Margin. A relatively low prestige Swiss brand (Tag) has
         | stated they charge 3x bill of materials for their watches. The
         | more exclusive the brand, the higher this number goes.
         | 
         | * Volume might be higher than you think. Popular Swiss models
         | sell in the tens of thousands of units a year. Not bad if
         | you're charging four or five figures per unit.
         | 
         | * Consolidation. There's a handful of actual parent companies
         | for watch making that are responsible for most sells. Swatch,
         | Citizen, Rolex. They share resources between each other.
         | 
         | * Common suppliers. Some movements are used in multiple brands,
         | even across multiple parent companies. Sometimes a company will
         | buy a movement, modify the movement, and completely rebrand it.
         | This allows better economics of volume for the most complicated
         | aspects of watches.
         | 
         | * Marketing works. There's no practical reason to buy a $10k
         | (or $40k) Rolex compared to a $25 Casio. There's a reason James
         | Bond wears expensive watches and that reason is product
         | placement. Some watch conglomerates are publicly traded, so you
         | can look at how much they spend on marketing.
         | 
         | * The fact that you haven't heard of the brand is part of the
         | point. If you're wearing >$100k on your wrist you probably
         | don't want everyone to know. Even at this price point, it's a
         | highly liquid asset in some cities.
        
           | jsheard wrote:
           | > There's a reason James Bond wears expensive watches and
           | that reason is product placement.
           | 
           | Only since Goldeneye when Omega started paying for product
           | placement. Bond had worn Rolex since the original novels,
           | which were written before their big pivot to luxury, so him
           | wearing expensive Rolexes in later films was more of a
           | historical accident. Rolex never actually paid a cent to
           | appear on screen.
        
             | microtherion wrote:
             | The novels always had a lot of wealth signaling from Bond.
             | E.g. in 1953, he ate an avocado, which to British consumers
             | at the time was virtually unknown.
        
               | dharmab wrote:
               | Originally Bond wore a Submariner, which wasn't a wealth
               | signal at a time- it wasn't a _cheap_ watch, but also not
               | the choice of a wealthy person. The Submariner was
               | originally a tool watch, used by naval infantry. The
               | modern equivalent would be wearing a G-Shock DW5600 with
               | a tuxedo. It hints that Bond is a military vet.
        
         | quickthrowman wrote:
         | Vacheron is part of Richemont, a watchmaking
         | conglomerate/holding company.
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richemont
         | 
         | It works like any other luxury company, charge an arm and a
         | leg, control the supply so you don't overproduce, spend a ton
         | on marketing.
         | 
         | Almost all Swiss watch brands (by volume) are owned by either
         | Richemont, Swatch Group, or LVMH. Rolex, Patek, Audemars
         | Piguet, Breitling, and Chopard are the last of the _big_ Swiss
         | independents, but there are smaller ones like Czapek and Cie, H
         | Moser  & Cie, Gruebel Forsey, Richard Mille.
        
       | nateburke wrote:
       | No Easter complication?
        
       | michaelssilver wrote:
       | Patek Philippe held the precious record with the Grandmaster
       | Chime: https://www.patek.com/en/company/about-time/the-
       | grandmaster-...
        
       | iFire wrote:
       | Would an Apple iPhone 16 Pro be considered a very expensive
       | wristwatch and would the number of transistors break a record?
        
         | kijin wrote:
         | Apple watch maybe. Most people don't wear full-size phones on
         | their wrists...
        
       | kyledehovitz wrote:
       | So cool that Dan Flashes makes wristwatches now
        
         | pmdev03 wrote:
         | These watches are my EXACT style
        
       | rpicard wrote:
       | The recent Acquired episode on Rolex is a great peak into the
       | world of luxury Swiss watches:
       | https://www.acquired.fm/episodes/rolex
       | 
       | What I love about it all is that whatever arguments are made for
       | or against these sorts of things, I think people are just into it
       | because it's fun.
        
       | paulsutter wrote:
       | At first you think, great, im going to buy a fancy watch and I'll
       | wear a platinum Patek that only a banker will recognize. That's
       | how assholes recognize each other, its all in the watch.
       | 
       | But in the end everyone ends up wearing an Apple watch. Nobody
       | knows how to use an Apple watch. Amazing hardware with the worst
       | software ever developed. But it says that you dont care and at
       | least the watch will tell you the temperature outside.
        
       | mofunnyman wrote:
       | For those of you that don't know a lot about Swiss mechanical
       | movements, this watch isn't just nuts, it's fuckin nuts.
        
         | TimByte wrote:
         | Right?? This is like mechanical watchmaking turned all the way
         | up to 11, took a left turn into madness, and just kept going
        
       | dyauspitr wrote:
       | I'm always impressed by the Swiss. They manage to charge an arm
       | and leg for regular things that a lot of the world makes nearly
       | as well on purely mystique and vibes. Watches, chocolates,
       | diamonds, banking etc.
        
         | eqvinox wrote:
         | I don't think "a lot of the world" makes a clock like _this_.
         | 
         | Also that "mystique and vibes" is essentially "a reputation of
         | quality", which has to be earned, and I'd say they did that.
         | Whether it still holds is another question.
        
       | curiousgal wrote:
       | Yeah I would never give a cent to some Swiss watch company. The
       | only luxury watches I see actually worth their price tag are
       | those made by independent watchmakers like Masahiro Kikuno.
       | 
       | I watched a documentary[0] back in the day that goes over his
       | process of designing and making a watch and it's nothing short of
       | amazing. There's something about swiss watches being so
       | commoditized (even the most expensive ones) that makes their
       | clientele seem outright stupid in my opinion.
       | 
       | 0. In Tune with Time: Watchmaker Masahiro Kikuno
        
       | 7373737373 wrote:
       | I do hope watchmakers start to integrate "computational" (instead
       | of temporal) complications into their watches, like a mechanical
       | turing machine or other tiny mechanical computers or calculators
       | which I believe have never been constructed this small.
       | 
       | Inspiration:
       | 
       | Wooden Turing Machine: https://youtube.com/watch?v=vo8izCKHiF0
       | 
       | Curta Calculator: https://youtube.com/watch?v=ZDn_DDsBWws
       | 
       | Zuse Z1 Computer: https://youtu.be/R5XnuT6ZLKg?t=283
       | 
       | Maybe also analog ones!: https://youtube.com/watch?v=s1i-dnAH9Y4
        
         | appplemac wrote:
         | It feels like a lot of complications the watchmakers are
         | building now are stuck in the early 20th century. Sure,
         | perpetual calendars will always be useful, but what about:
         | 
         | * pomodoro focus timers * multiple TZ support - like GMT
         | watches but more than one additional TZ shown at once * timers
         | * alarms
        
           | kingkongjaffa wrote:
           | All of those already exist.
           | 
           | World timers show every timezone
           | 
           | Alarms and timers are available.
           | 
           | Pomodoro can be done with something as simple as a rotating
           | divers bezel.
           | 
           | I agree it would be cool to have them more available in
           | cheaper watches, most complications increase the cost and the
           | more niche you get
        
         | microtherion wrote:
         | What I really want is a mechanical bluetooth implementation. It
         | would open up so much other functionality...
        
           | 7373737373 wrote:
           | Maybe possible with a mechanical speaker and microphone, or a
           | tense string between two watches ;)
        
       | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
       | I happen to work in this industry, and just a word for those that
       | compare this with an Apple Watch or a Casio, this Vacheron-
       | Constantin will likely be around 200 years from now, it will
       | still be a testimony of the refinement and engineering of a fine
       | craft that few can achieve, a highly valued item with specialist
       | technicians marvelling on the talent of its builders, just as is
       | the case today with 200 year old timepieces.
       | 
       | you'll be very lucky if your Casio can last as long. Your mass
       | commoditised Apple watch will likely be worthless.
       | 
       | Personaly, I like the IWC on my wrist as much as I like my Casio
       | G-Shock, both are wonderful in their own way.
       | 
       | The Apple watch on my wife's wrist is a fine computer i guess,
       | but at some point, it will have the same "quaint charm" as the
       | IBM Thinkpad she owned 23 years ago.
        
         | TimByte wrote:
         | My $40 Casio surviving everything from camping trips to getting
         | dunked in a sink still feels like its own kind of masterpiece
        
           | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
           | And in a way, it is...
        
           | PeterStuer wrote:
           | Used to have one of those. Survived daily swim practice and
           | saunas for years.
        
           | bookofjoe wrote:
           | Iconic F-91W currently costs $16.88 at Amazon AND it now
           | comes in colors: Clear, Pink, Blue, Gray, Green, Gold, White
           | (and Black)
        
             | dole wrote:
             | A158 (Obama) for the upgrade to steel, A168 for EL
             | backlight.
        
               | ooterness wrote:
               | Look at moneybags over here paying $30 for a watch. /s
        
               | jxjnskkzxxhx wrote:
               | One thing I like about Casio's, especially the cheap
               | ones, is how unpretentious they are.
        
               | helij wrote:
               | Just go for solar radio sync G-Shock square and you're
               | done. No batteries, no setting up, extremely rugged and
               | imo it looks good as well. Since I got that one a few
               | years ago I only wear mechanical watch for various
               | "occasions" - pretty much like a jewellery.
        
             | jxjnskkzxxhx wrote:
             | I went thru a couple of F91W and the bracelet kept
             | breaking. I since got a A158WA-1. Check it out.
        
               | bookofjoe wrote:
               | Done. Thank you!
        
             | tokai wrote:
             | All the F-91Ws I have gotten through Amazon have been
             | fakes.
        
         | LeafItAlone wrote:
         | >this Vacheron-Constantin will likely be around 200 years from
         | now
         | 
         | I'm interested to hear more. Typically things that are "most
         | complicated" and lost lasting don't go hand-in-hand.
        
           | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
           | You should visit this museum :
           | https://www.patek.com/en/company/patek-philippe-
           | museum/the-m...
           | 
           | Since mechanical watches are, by design, open source, there
           | will always be a technician interested in keeping them going.
        
           | benhurmarcel wrote:
           | The people who buy this kind of watches don't usually wear
           | them much, they store them in a safe environment.
        
         | ZiiS wrote:
         | But I can buy an Apple Watch Ultra every year for the next 200
         | years for less.
        
           | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
           | So, 199 Apple watches Ultra in landfills 200 years from now.
           | Congrats.
        
             | ZiiS wrote:
             | A very worthy concen, but I don't think you want to go too
             | deep on the morality if luxury goods. An Apple watch a
             | decade leaves a lot of charitable giving.
        
             | PeterStuer wrote:
             | 499 actually. Can't let our unsold overproduction dilute
             | the demand for the next model, so straight to the landfill
             | it is.
        
           | sorokod wrote:
           | Apple watches are unlikely to exist then
           | 
           | Apple is unlikely to exist then
           | 
           | You... well you already know.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | Apple will likely exist in 200 years. It has $86B in cash
             | on hand and could easily have had $1T if shareholders
             | didn't kick up a fuss a few years ago.
             | 
             | I wouldn't bet on the Swiss watch market being necessarily
             | around given that many young people aren't being taught how
             | to tell the time and have little appreciation for watches.
        
               | bookofjoe wrote:
               | Perplexity Pro's list of companies that have been around
               | since 1825 (200 years ago):
               | 
               | 1. Kongo Gumi (578 AD, Japan) 3. Specializing in temple
               | construction for over 1,400 years, it was acquired in
               | 2006 but still operates under Takamatsu Construction
               | Group. 2. Drohobych Saltworks (1250, Ukraine) State-owned
               | and Europe's oldest salt producer, now also a cultural
               | heritage site. 3. Shirley Plantation (1613, USA)
               | Virginia's oldest family-owned business, operating as a
               | historic farm and museum. 4. Avedis Zildjian Company
               | (1623, USA) The world's premier cymbal manufacturer,
               | founded in Istanbul and relocated to Massachusetts in
               | 1929. 5. Hudson's Bay Company (1670, Canada/USA)
               | Originally a fur-trade monopoly, it now operates
               | department stores like Saks Fifth Avenue. 6. White Horse
               | Tavern (1673, USA) America's oldest continuously running
               | restaurant, serving patrons in Newport, Rhode Island. 7.
               | Baker's Chocolate (1765, USA) Launched by James Baker in
               | Massachusetts, it remains a baking staple under Kraft
               | Heinz ownership. 8. Laird & Company (1780, USA) The
               | oldest licensed distillery in the U.S., producing
               | applejack since the American Revolution. 9. King Arthur
               | Baking Company (1790, USA) Founded in Boston, it's now a
               | Vermont-based leader in flour and baking products. 10.
               | Brooks Brothers (1818, USA) America's oldest clothing
               | retailer, surviving bankruptcy in 2020 and continuing
               | under new ownership.
        
               | cmenge wrote:
               | This list seems very wrong. The US is overrepresented
               | given its relatively short history. The number of
               | breweries in Europe that are older than the US is
               | probably over 100.
               | 
               | While there are a lot of tricky questions around the
               | exact definition, I feel this Wikipedia list seems more
               | believable:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest_companies
        
               | bookofjoe wrote:
               | I agree. So much for my $20/month AI. BUT -- it did a
               | great job of guiding me to the perfect Jump/Carry/Charge
               | device for my car....
        
               | chuckadams wrote:
               | The shareholders will kick up another fuss someday,
               | probably led by some Carl Icahn type, and loot the
               | company until selling off the corpse. Berkshire Hathaway
               | may be around in 200 years if civilization still is. I
               | don't see the same for any tech company.
        
         | StopDisinfo910 wrote:
         | > this Vacheron-Constantin will likely be around 200 years from
         | now, it will still be a testimony of the refinement and
         | engineering
         | 
         | Usual playbook of the luxury watch market since marketing
         | somehow made it relevant in the mid to end of the 20th century.
         | Thank Haye for not being able to stand near a Swiss mechanical
         | watch without someone uttering the world "timeless". This is
         | the second best achievement of marketing after making people
         | believing that diamonds are valuable.
         | 
         | These watches use small mechanical pieces (which are still very
         | far away from the state of the art - a watch is an engineering
         | achievement by the standard of 200 years ago). They require
         | very regular maintenance to keep working and this maintenance
         | is very expensive. They are not in anyway "timeless".
         | 
         | This is an expensive piece of jewellery, subject to everything
         | related to expensive pieces of jewellery including fashion.
         | It's basically a Veblen good signalling wealth.
        
           | milesrout wrote:
           | Mechanical watches don't require much maintenance. They need
           | reoiling every decade or so. They also aren't usually very
           | expensive. You wouldn't say that clothes are a Veblen good
           | just because there are expensive clothing brands that are.
           | Most mechanical watches are not this kind of luxury example.
        
             | StopDisinfo910 wrote:
             | Cheap mechanical watches are not generally what people talk
             | about when they brandy the usual marketing points.
             | 
             | They are poor timekeeping pieces bottom feeding from the
             | expensive brand marketing. A quartz movement in the same
             | body is an all around improvement except for the smugness.
        
               | mplanchard wrote:
               | I like watches where I don't have to change the battery.
               | I have a kit to change them, but I appreciate the
               | elegance of the purely mechanical solution, and my
               | mechanical watches are generally my favorites for that
               | reason. None of them are luxury goods or particularly
               | expensive.
               | 
               | Even though I am not the kind of person who would spend
               | an insane amount of money on a watch, I still think the
               | elegance of the manufacturing of a piece like the one
               | under discussion is really impressive and interesting.
        
               | chuckadams wrote:
               | Having to change the battery every now and then doesn't
               | bother me, but I'm not at all jazzed at having to charge
               | my watch every day or or so. Plus I just don't like
               | wearing watches: I'm no steampunk, but they do need to
               | bring back the form factor of a pocketwatch on a chain.
        
               | DennisP wrote:
               | I agree that the marketing of some very expensive watch
               | brands is over the top, and that some of the people
               | wearing those might be rather smug. But you're
               | overlooking a large market of watch enthusiasts who just
               | like mechanical watches because they think they're cool,
               | who buy decent quality watches that don't cost that much.
               | 
               | I got into it after reading the book _Longitude_. As
               | someone who grew up sailing, who 'd learned celestial
               | navigation as a kid, I thought it'd be nifty to have that
               | tech on my wrist. Plus I like that it's possible to
               | understand exactly how it works. Now I have a small
               | collection.
               | 
               | One of my watches, a Hamilton, cost me $700 and as long
               | as I wear it, keeps time within a couple seconds a day,
               | which was good enough to win the Longitude Prize in the
               | 1700s with essentially the same tech. Lots of really
               | expensive watches don't do any better. Hamilton is a
               | brand that goes back to the 1800s, just like the
               | expensive guys.
               | 
               | My only watch that cost over $1000 is from a guy in
               | Denmark, a watch reviewer who decided to make his perfect
               | watch. He hired a designer, spent a couple years blogging
               | about the whole process, made it the best quality he
               | could, produced 300 watches, and sold them at at a modest
               | profit for $2700 each. I wore it in my wedding. To anyone
               | else it's just another anonymous watch.
               | 
               | Lots of mechanical watch enthusiasts like quartz watches
               | too. I have one I quite like that's solar powered. Just
               | like a mechanical, I won't have to replace the battery in
               | a few years.
               | 
               | I usually don't need to know the time to the exact
               | second, and I generally have my phone with me anyway. But
               | when I wear the Hamilton, for fun I usually check against
               | time.gov every day or two to see how it's doing, and
               | adjust to the exact time if it's off by more than a few
               | seconds. I've seen it be exactly accurate after a week.
        
               | StopDisinfo910 wrote:
               | Yes, that's the marketing working. People are basically
               | purchasing a dream in the same way Rolex actually sell
               | the idea of James Bond and Roger Federer. The brand wants
               | people to somehow think that owning a random bunch of
               | expensive metal connects them to people who did compete
               | from the Longitude Prize more than just thinking about
               | them.
               | 
               | It's completely fine if it makes people happy but it's
               | also in a lot of way manipulative and disingenuous.
               | That's why I hate industries which are purely marketing
               | based.
        
               | DennisP wrote:
               | I don't think I'm connected to those people. I think it's
               | a nifty device and I like how it looks. I learned about
               | the Longitude Prize from a history book, and I doubt that
               | it was commissioned by the watch industry.
               | 
               | Not everything is some ugly marketing conspiracy. People
               | have appreciated beautiful, clever things for as long as
               | they've been making them.
        
           | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
           | Jewellery, masterpiece of craftsmanship, wealth signaling ...
           | and least importantly a time keeping device!
           | 
           | It is a nice looking watch!
        
         | userbinator wrote:
         | The Apple Watch has billions of transistors in its
         | microcircuits, mass-produced repeatably at very low cost. It's
         | a different type of engineering but I think it's nonetheless
         | impressive too (and I'm not actually a fan of Apple either.)
        
         | jasode wrote:
         | _> I happen to work in this industry, and just a word for those
         | that compare this with an Apple Watch or a Casio, this
         | Vacheron-Constantin will likely be around 200 years from now,
         | it will still be a testimony of the refinement and engineering
         | of a fine craft that few can achieve, a highly valued item
         | [...] The Apple watch on my wife's wrist is a fine computer i
         | guess,_
         | 
         | My friend _does not work in the watch industry_ so maybe that
         | 's why she came to the opposite conclusion from yours. She has
         | several high-end watches Omega, Ebel, Cartier ... and when she
         | got the Apple Watch almost 10 years ago, it instantly demoted
         | all her expensive jewelry watches to the drawer.
         | 
         | The cheaper "disposable" Apple Watch instantly cured her from
         | wanting any new expensive jewelry watches. She let the
         | batteries die off in the old watches and has never replaced
         | them. Instead, she just loves having the weather, timers, task
         | notifications, etc on her Apple Watch. Sure, the classic
         | watches have "diamond encrusted bezel, gold wristband, Swiss
         | mechanical movement yada yada yada..." but all that is negated
         | by the useful features of the smart watch.
         | 
         | It's a rare situation where a cheap product completely replaces
         | an expensive product.
         | 
         | I had a a similar evolution in thinking when technology made me
         | re-evaluate products I once coveted. When I was young before
         | the internet existed, I drooled over this Geochron illuminated
         | framed wall map $4000 :
         | https://www.geochron.com/clocks/boardroom/
         | 
         | A lot of expensive offices had that and I thought I had to have
         | it too. But then I bought cheap atomic clocks you never had to
         | set and the web had dynamic maps I could explore. Even the new
         | Geochron units don't automatically set to the radio signal from
         | atomic clocks. New technology completely cured me of wanting to
         | buy a Geochron. People used to want tall grandfather clocks in
         | the house foyer as an elegant piece of accent furniture. Now
         | you can't even give away those clocks for free on craigslist.
         | Everybody has clocks on their smartphones so buying a
         | grandfather clock for the house isn't a priority anymore. Even
         | if we romanticize grandfather clocks with descriptions about
         | "heirloom furniture craftsmanship, intricate wood carvings,
         | etc", it still won't entice most people today to want one.
        
           | konart wrote:
           | I have somewhat different store.
           | 
           | Moved to Garmin (for sports and outdoor activities) and Mido
           | as an everyday watch from Apple Watch (had 3 and 7 versions).
           | Can't really imagine going back.
           | 
           | I guess I was sold the idea that I neeed notifications,
           | weather and all this bullshit on my wrist all the time.
           | 
           | At some point I realized I've disabled notifications
           | completely and basically the only thing I was using my Apple
           | watch was paranoidal heart rate monitoring.
           | 
           | >Swiss mechanical movement yada yada yada...
           | 
           | Most swiss mechanical movements cost 50-100$ though.
        
             | jasode wrote:
             | _> I guess I was sold the idea that I neeed notifications,
             | weather and all this bullshit on my wrist all the time._
             | 
             | I understand your viewpoint but people are different. My
             | friend is almost 80 years old and wasn't drawn to smart
             | watches because of FOMO fear-of-missing-out on some
             | Instagram notification or hustle culture to constantly
             | check emails. Instead, she's always worried about
             | "forgetting something" and the Apple Watch has reminders
             | for medicine, upcoming appointments, etc. It was a total
             | quality-of-life improvement. It caused a total rethink
             | about the old mechanical watches that didn't assist her in
             | that way.
             | 
             | If a mechanical watch that will be _" admired 200 years
             | from now instead of being in a landfill"_ -- doesn't help
             | her take pills -- then she's not going to be attached to
             | the romanticism of it like a watch collector enthusiast.
             | 
             |  _> Most swiss mechanical movements cost 50-100$ though._
             | 
             | Your clarification means you misinterpreted my comment. I
             | was not insulting mechanical watches such as your Mido or
             | gp's expensive IWC. My point was that it's rare and
             | counterintuitive when a cheap disposable product causes a
             | total rethink of previously valuable items regardless of
             | the older item's "timeless qualities" (e.g. "200 year
             | heirloom").
        
           | mplanchard wrote:
           | How sad. That wall map is a nice object and a good
           | conversation piece to boot.
           | 
           | I guess you haven't actually tried to buy a grandfather
           | clock. Quality ones are in the thousands at least, if not
           | tens of thousands. Even cheap ones are hundreds of dollars.
           | 
           | To my mind an apple watch is a fundamentally different
           | product from a watch. They just both happen to be worn on the
           | wrist.
        
             | jasode wrote:
             | _> How sad. That wall map is a nice object and a good
             | conversation piece to boot._
             | 
             | It shouldn't be sad to avoid adding another artifact of
             | consumerism to one's life. I'm at a stage in my life where
             | I've gotten rid of most of my "conversation pieces". E.g. I
             | once had an expensive antique warship in my office as
             | decoration. (https://www.google.com/search?q=hms+bounty+mod
             | el&tbm=isch). I thought it looked really nice. But one day
             | as I was cleaning the dust off of every crevice with an art
             | brush to keep it from looking like a junked up antique, I
             | realized it was an example of a possession making me its
             | slave. I got rid of it and don't regret it. I dodged a
             | bullet by not getting the Geochron and saving $4000 but my
             | journey of enlightenment wasn't complete so I still got
             | suckered into the wooden warship.
             | 
             |  _> I guess you haven't actually tried to buy a grandfather
             | clock. Quality ones are in the thousands at least, if not
             | tens of thousands. _
             | 
             | Yes, I agree that grandfather clocks are expensive _and
             | that 's why I used it as a parallel example to the
             | expensive wristwatches._
        
               | jstanley wrote:
               | How can it be true that they're really expensive and you
               | can't even give them away for free on Craigslist?
               | 
               | Probably if you want a good one it's expensive and nobody
               | wants bad ones.
        
               | jasode wrote:
               | _> How can it be true that they're really expensive and
               | you can't even give them away for free on Craigslist?_
               | 
               | I tried to give away an 30+ year old Ethan Allen
               | grandfather clock (cost about $2500 new) on Craigslist.
               | Nobody was interested in picking it up. To most young
               | people, grandfather clocks are "dated" and it's only
               | something they see at their grandparents house. It used
               | to be a rite of passage to buy a grandfather clock to the
               | house but that trend is gone now. Like expensive china
               | cabinets, it's just not something a lot of people desire
               | these days.
               | 
               | I suppose if I had left the grandfather clock on
               | Craigslist for a year instead of a month, and if I
               | offered to deliver it instead of requiring pick it up,
               | eventually somebody would have wanted it.
               | 
               | The only way I finally got rid of it was bundling it with
               | an old curio cabinets I was selling. Taking the
               | grandfather clock as a complete package was a condition
               | of the sale. Maybe like vinyl records, grandfather clocks
               | are making a comeback and I got rid of it too early.
        
               | 42772827 wrote:
               | > Nobody was interested in picking it up.
               | 
               | When you're one rent hike away from packing up and
               | moving, this type of thing is not very appealing
        
               | theamk wrote:
               | Easy. Think specialist equipment: a nice high-speed
               | factory machine to put caps on bottles may be more than
               | $100K new, but I doubt you can give it away for free on
               | craigslist. It is huge, heavy, and has no practical value
               | outside of soft drink factory.
               | 
               | The old clocks are getting the same status: it's
               | specialist equipment for very rare circumstances.
        
           | jaybna wrote:
           | Damn you HN, I went down the rabbit hole on Geochron. No, I
           | don't need this. Yes, I want it, but not the old version -
           | this one: https://www.geochron.com/product/geochron-digital-
           | atlas-2/
           | 
           | Certainly someone has hacked/recreated this with a Raspberry
           | Pi. I must now go waste a weekend...
        
             | 42772827 wrote:
             | I want one, but not with that terrible projection! I'd
             | prefer one inverted at least.
        
             | RHSeeger wrote:
             | I'm having trouble wrapping my head around the price on
             | this. $500 up front, _plus_ a subscription, and it doesn't
             | even include the display. What are you getting for that
             | cost? It _feels_ like something you could install as
             | software on an RPi or any other computer.
        
               | theamk wrote:
               | Corporate money - if all you have is software engineers
               | getting $250_000/year , the company likely pays
               | ~$250/hour with all the overhead. So you are not paying
               | "$500", you are paying 2 FTE hours. This is pretty small,
               | corporate-wise: a single 1 hour meeting with 10 people in
               | it is 10 FTE hours, and most managers won't think twice
               | before organizing it.
               | 
               | Even DIY solution might not be more economic: sure, if
               | you are familiar with RPi and have one on hand, and
               | someone already wrote the software, you can do it in
               | under 2 hours. But a single problem, like a defective SD
               | card, and the pre-paid solution is now cheaper. Same goes
               | for subscription: $80/year, or 20 FTE minutes. Yes, you
               | can find those layers for free. Will this take you >20
               | minutes per year to setup and maintain? Probably not.
               | 
               | I was at my first job when I discovered "corporate money"
               | and this was a real eye-opener... That $2000 tool that
               | can only do one super-specific operation? Pays for itself
               | if you can have two fewer defective assemblies.
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | Sorry, I didn't ask my question well.
               | 
               | Your answer seems to speak to the idea of "we need this
               | in order for our offices to be able to function, what's
               | the most cost effective way acquire it. I can't imagine
               | _any_ office that would need such a thing. It seems to be
               | purely decorative in nature. And the (quality of the)
               | monitor (which isn't part of that cost) is the majority
               | of the decorative part.
               | 
               | I was asking more from the individual perspective; why
               | someone would spend $500 + subscription on something like
               | this, when it should be relatively trivial to just run
               | software that does something like it yourself. Given that
               | it doesn't come with the display, picking a nice display
               | and hooking it up seems like the majority of the work
               | involved.
        
           | RHSeeger wrote:
           | I think of my watch the same way a lot of people think of
           | jewelry, or suits, or things like that. While it does serve a
           | purpose (telling time), the primary reason I wear it is
           | because I like it. It's functional, but mostly decorative.
           | 
           | I inherited my watch from my father, and I almost certainly
           | wouldn't spend thousands to buy one myself; but I wear it
           | every time I go out to dinner for anything fancier than that.
        
           | cjpearson wrote:
           | I wouldn't say that's the opposite conclusion. Plenty of
           | people have switched from mechanical or quartz watches to
           | Apple watches for their daily wear. But a decade from now the
           | watches in the jewelry drawer will have retained their value
           | more than the watch that's on her wrist today.
           | 
           | Of course there's nothing wrong with wearing a smart watch.
           | For practical purposes they are better in every way. They
           | just have a different lifetime. It's a similar situation with
           | cars. Some like the constant maintenance that a 60 year old
           | car requires, others want a Toyota that will reliably get
           | them to work, and others want a sports car with engine that
           | can go three times as fast as they'll ever drive.
           | 
           | Also, I think the cheap product winning is pretty typical.
           | CDs replaced vinyl records and were then replaced by music
           | streaming. Few people buy cameras now that smartphones exist.
           | And these mechanical watches were already replaced for the
           | most part decades ago by quartz watches.
           | 
           | Despite the existence of more practical alternatives, there
           | are people who still like to buy grandfather clocks, vinyl
           | records and mechanical watches. They are certainly in the
           | minority and you won't find a grandfather clock or record
           | player in every home, but there is a market there.
           | 
           | (I kind of hate to be that guy, but if there were batteries
           | inside, those weren't Swiss mechanical movements)
        
             | jasode wrote:
             | _> , but if there were batteries inside, those weren't
             | Swiss mechanical movements_
             | 
             | Yes. The Cartier Tank watch is mechanical. I just lumped in
             | the other nice jewelry watches with batteries to talk about
             | them as a group because they've all been eliminated from
             | her mindset.
             | 
             |  _> Also, I think the cheap product winning is pretty
             | typical._
             | 
             | When I wrote "replace", I didn't mean in terms of sales. It
             | was more about the cheaper product replacing _the previous
             | thinking in the mind_ about the old product.
             | 
             | For example, she used to color-coordinate the different
             | jewelry watches with different outfits... If it's a blue
             | outfit, wear the stainless steel watch ... if it's this
             | other dress, wear the gold watch with black face. If the
             | shirt has starfish, wear the seashell theme watch. That
             | whole ritual is eliminated. (I guess one could also change
             | watch bands on Apple Watches for different occasions but
             | she doesn't bother with it. Maybe because arthritis makes
             | it hard to squeeze the band's release mechanism.)
             | 
             | The new Apple Watch alters the psychological relationship
             | with the previous jewelry watches so thoroughly that it
             | makes her impervious to gp's praise such as, _" Vacheron-
             | Constantin [...], it will still be a testimony of the
             | refinement and engineering of a fine craft that few can
             | achieve, [...] you'll be very lucky if your Casio can last
             | as long. Your mass commoditised Apple watch will likely be
             | worthless."_
             | 
             | Her comeback to the gp's "timeless" qualities is that she
             | likes lifting the Apple Watch to her face and asking, _"
             | Hey Siri, how many inches is 5 centimeters? (when sewing
             | clothes) ... Or how many cups in a liter? (when cooking
             | from a recipe with metric quantities)."_ She thinks it's a
             | miracle that a little watch can understand her voice and
             | give her answers. Yes, everybody at HN is jaded and we all
             | know Apple's Siri is the worst voice assistant technology
             | out there but yet she loves it. If that means it's wearing
             | a mass-produced watch that nobody cares about in 200 years
             | after she's buried in the ground, that doesn't matter at
             | all. Her "dressy watches" phase is over.
             | 
             | That's the type of rare product replacement situation I'm
             | talking about. Usually, the opposite happens: we all get on
             | some hedonistic treadmill with various consumer products
             | and the next better thing we desire is more expensive. In
             | the 1980s, CDs were actually _2x more expensive than vinyl
             | records and cassette tapes_. Vinyl was about $6.99. CDs
             | were $15.99+. It took over 10 years for CDs to gradually
             | lower in price such that Walmart was selling them for less
             | than $10. The new CD players themselves were about $1000 in
             | 1980s. Record players were $100.
        
               | cjpearson wrote:
               | Perhaps we're reading gp's comment differently. I don't
               | think he's telling your friend she should be wearing this
               | Vacheron Constantin (or any luxury watch) instead of her
               | Apple watch. He's rather defending its achievement in
               | engineering and craftsmanship despite everything it does
               | being trivial for a smart watch. I read it as
               | appreciation rather than a sales pitch.
        
             | WillPostForFood wrote:
             | _For practical purposes they are better in every way_
             | 
             | Mostly agree, except you have to take the Apple Watch every
             | single day for maintenance (charging). You can buy a Casio
             | F-91W for $20 and go 7-10 years before you have to take off
             | your wrist for a battery change. If you simply want to tell
             | time, digital watches, quartz watches, and arguably
             | mechanical watches beat smart watches.
        
           | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
           | The fact that she had batteries in those Cartier and Omega
           | says a lot, and explains why the Apple watch had such an
           | appeal.
        
           | umanwizard wrote:
           | A watch with batteries that can die is by definition not a
           | mechanical watch like this one.
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | Mostly because it'll be worn by a rich dude who uses it one day
         | per week and sends it for CLAa every 5 years, treating it like
         | some sort of religious idol every step of the way. The most
         | extreme thing it'll go through is the swing of a golf club
        
           | bipson wrote:
           | No, because the achievement, the mastery behind it is not
           | obliterated in the next few years, by the upcoming iterations
           | of newer smartwatches.
           | 
           | Smartwatches, Phones, (most) Cars, TVs, ... all of these are
           | mass produced, and as such completely obsolete in a few
           | years, even if they are sold as "premium" products for a
           | month's salary.
           | 
           | Unique, manufactured Design pieces are... timeless. It's a
           | piece of art. And I say this without any inclination to ever
           | join that market.
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | > No, because the achievement, the mastery behind it is not
             | obliterated in the next few years, by the upcoming
             | iterations of newer smartwatches.
             | 
             | Just like a Casio F-91W, or the $50 mechanical Swatch.
             | 
             | > It's a piece of art
             | 
             | Yes, that's the only argument really, it's a good looking
             | wearable piece of art. It won't last longer than a
             | waterproof gshock, it isn't more precise than a $5 quartz
             | watch, &c.
        
             | microtherion wrote:
             | > No, because the achievement, the mastery behind it is not
             | obliterated in the next few years, by the upcoming
             | iterations of newer smartwatches.
             | 
             | That's just another way of saying that there is no real
             | innovation in end user benefits in mechanical watches. The
             | marketing is all about how difficult they were to make.
             | 
             | Look at the functionality that the watch described in the
             | article has to offer:
             | 
             | * It can show the time -- to an accuracy of 8.5 seconds a
             | day, apparently: https://www.reddit.com/r/VacheronConstanti
             | n/comments/1aiyjeb... Technological marvel, innit?
             | 
             | * It can show the date (with squiggly hands, for some
             | unfathomable reason). It probably can even account for
             | different lengths of months, and leap years (I was
             | flabbergasted when I learned that there are watches being
             | sold today for hundreds or thousands who require a manual
             | adjustment at the end of every month that doesn't have 31
             | days).
             | 
             | * It can show the phase of the moon. Awesome if you're a
             | werewolf running a hedge fund, I guess. It has a ton of
             | other astrological indicators (Zodiac signs, etc.)
             | 
             | * It can chime every hour (presumably to remind the people
             | around you that you exist and wear an overpriced watch).
             | 
             | * It works as a chronograph.
             | 
             | That's it, as far as I can tell. Nothing a $10 watch on
             | Aliexpress could not do. It does not even seem to have an
             | alarm, apparently. You get three actually useful functions
             | (time -- inaccurately, date, chrono) in a package that is
             | 15mm thick.
             | 
             | No payment functionality, step counter, agenda, calculator.
             | 
             | But yes, you have a $100K or whatever watch that you can
             | leave to your great-grandchildren so they can be assured
             | that prior generations overpaid for gimmicky crap as well.
        
               | davidivadavid wrote:
               | The fact you think this is a $100k watch shows you may
               | not really be looking at it with the right framework?
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | A $2 print of a picture from the internet serves the same
               | purpose, and provides the same functionality, as a $1,000
               | piece of art, or a $1,000,000 piece of art. The value
               | isn't in the raw functionality it provides.
        
               | WillPostForFood wrote:
               | _I was flabbergasted when I learned that there are
               | watches being sold today for hundreds or thousands who
               | require a manual adjustment at the end of every month
               | that doesn 't have 31 days_
               | 
               | Watchmakers deserve more appreciation for how hard it is
               | to track months/years mechanically in a package small
               | enough to fit on your wrist! It's a lot of expectation
               | for watch in the hundreds of dollars.
        
               | wan23 wrote:
               | The end user benefits are none of the things you
               | mentioned. Mechanical watches are jewelry. They look
               | nice, and hopefully they remind you of something. For
               | many people it's a connection to something cool. Omega
               | sells a lot of moon watches, and it's not because anyone
               | buying them is going to use the chronograph to time a
               | fuel burn with life or death stakes. You're probably not
               | wearing your Daytona at the race track or using your
               | Longines watch for anything Amelia Earhart or Howard
               | Hughes did. But it's fun to think about how you have a
               | tool with a historical connection - whether that is to
               | history everyone knows, or something more personal to
               | you.
        
             | euroderf wrote:
             | Wristwatches are fetishized but not buggy whips.
             | 
             | To each his own I guess.
        
         | Gud wrote:
         | I've had my Casio g-shock for 20 years, including bringing it
         | to two war zones. I have a physical job and I abuse the shit
         | out of it.
         | 
         | I'll take my chances with my Casio.
        
           | throw0101d wrote:
           | > _I 've had my Casio g-shock for 20 years, including
           | bringing it to two war zones._
           | 
           | Watch aficionados appreciate G-Shocks just as much as an A.
           | Lange & Sohne. If you visit their Youtube channels and web
           | sites you'll often see things like Seiko SKXes were
           | recommended for years (pre-discontinuation) as good value and
           | great for day-to-day wear (beach going, gardening, etc).
        
             | LandR wrote:
             | Yep. I have 40 watches, from tudors, omegas, iwc, zenith,
             | dunhill, nomos, oris, grand seiko, panerai.
             | 
             | I still love the shit out of my g shock. The only reason it
             | doesn't get worn much is it was replaced by my garmin.
        
         | diego_moita wrote:
         | > this Vacheron-Constantin will likely be around 200 years from
         | now
         | 
         | And why should I care? I won't be alive 50 years from now.
         | 
         | Besides, right now, what I care about is functionality. And,
         | right now, my old Pebble offers far more of it than this
         | jewelry for millionaires.
         | 
         | This thing is just a stupid Veblen Good[1], like a diamond
         | ring, a Hugo Boss suit or a Porche Carrerra.
         | 
         | Remember, 150 years ago, millionaires used beaver fur top hats
         | to show off. Have you seen any billionaire wearing them?
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veblen_good
        
           | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
           | Nobody asked you to care. As for co fusing soft from hard
           | luxury... a Porsche Carrera or Bugatti Veyron will likely be
           | worthy of consideration 150 years from now, a Hugo Boss suit,
           | not so much..
        
             | diego_moita wrote:
             | > Nobody asked you to care.
             | 
             | Well, you did. It is implicit in your comment.
             | 
             | Don't get me wrong, you have every right of fooling the
             | fools, even to the point of believing in the foolishness
             | and fetishism.
             | 
             | But don't expect me to be one of the fools.
             | 
             | Your overcomplicated watch is just another version of
             | "Jackie Kennedy's fake pearls necklace", as in this
             | video[1]. Your "timelessness" of it is just fake
             | sophistication, like Michael Jordan's "signature" in Air
             | Jordan Nike. You are selling illusions, but it is coherent
             | that you believe in them.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=63oErn-gKfU
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | > _you 'll be very lucky if your Casio can last as long_
         | 
         | The Casio would last even longer - and would be closer to the
         | right time even without touching it in between.
        
           | elorant wrote:
           | Good luck finding a compatible battery for it after 200
           | years.
        
             | WXLCKNO wrote:
             | I'll just ask the ruling AI to summon one into existence
             | from the required atoms?
        
             | coldtea wrote:
             | Adapting to whatever battery exists 200 years from now to
             | the form of a CR2032 battery would be simple. A Casio just
             | takes a round battery shell that contacts with the positive
             | and negative terminals on each side.
             | 
             | Hell, I can make one from scratch in my workshop trivially,
             | from basic materials.
             | 
             | Finding high-end mechanical watch technicians? Not so easy.
             | And hardly so cheap.
        
         | zx10rse wrote:
         | There is craftsmanship in software.
         | 
         | It is just the reality that we live in you are not gonna
         | exactly hear from A list celebrity talking about what a wizard
         | Ken Thompson is but you are gonna spot the celebrity secure a
         | brand deal wearing some monstrosity like RM.
         | 
         | As much as like and appreciate mechanical watches let's not kid
         | ourselves you are talking about CNC machines and cad models
         | rest of it is marketing from the 70's quartz crisis.
         | 
         | Given that just Apple watch outsold the whole swiss watch
         | industry I am not sure if VC we will be here in 200 years but
         | some piece of software will be probably still running.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | Sure, but I wear watches to tell the time or (mainly) as a
         | fashion accessory. Not as an object to donate to a museum
         | someday...
         | 
         | And 200 years from now, I'm sure there will be a few Apple
         | Watches in museums as well. And some Casios too.
        
           | Mainan_Tagonist wrote:
           | I wonder how many of these Casios and Apple watches will be
           | in working order, and as functional as day one.
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | Museums don't operate objects that are 200 years old, so it
             | doesn't really matter.
             | 
             | But also, it's not like a mechanical watch is going to work
             | for 200 years without maintenance and repair either.
             | Lubrication, springs, bearings... these all degrade over
             | time.
        
         | wenc wrote:
         | I own mechanical watches and had the hardest time switching to
         | an Apple Watch.
         | 
         | But one thing sold me on it. Apple Pay. It's so convenient to
         | be able to wrist tap things without whipping out my phone. I
         | can pay for things in 1 second. With express transit I can tap
         | to ride subways and buses.
         | 
         | I gave up the status of a mechanical watch wearer for this
         | convenience. And the status is often more limited than we think
         | -- I realized no one except other mechanical watches
         | enthusiasts really notice what watch I was wearing. You can
         | wear a Vacheron Constantin and realistically 99% of people you
         | meet will not know what it is and likely will not notice it.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | When I started on a plan of ramping up my walks to half
           | marathon distances, I knew I didn't want to have to carry a
           | wallet with me. I had Apple Pay already, which gave me the
           | idea, but I was due a new watch so I got the cellular
           | version, so if I got caught in a storm or tweaked a knee I
           | could call someone to pick me up.
           | 
           | I still wish they got better battery life with each new
           | version. You can chew up that whole battery in about 2:30 by
           | running the workout app, music, and Bluetooth headphones.
           | Half the reason I bought a HRM was to improve the battery
           | life.
           | 
           | And sure enough the time I actually did tweak my knee, I had
           | to stop listening to music and the workout app to conserve
           | the battery long enough to ask for a ride and get somewhere
           | that I could be picked up. By the time they arrived my watch
           | was dead.
        
             | wenc wrote:
             | Yes battery is definitely a limitation. I'm able to get
             | 15-16 hours on my Series 7 between charges. That works for
             | me because I just charge it when I shower and it takes no
             | time.
             | 
             | I wonder if for your use case a Watch Ultra might work
             | better? It has a bigger battery.
             | 
             | That said, I agree with you that the battery could be
             | better. Other smart watches have battery lives measured in
             | days. (That said, they also do less)
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | Music and workout at the same time seem to have a power
               | law relationship with power drain.
               | 
               | Most batteries produce more juice when discharged at
               | their preferred rate and produce more heat if driven at
               | full tilt.
        
         | xvokcarts wrote:
         | One could argue that the potential number of complications in
         | any smartwatch is practically limitless, and also that the
         | sophistication and craftsmanship required to make it, including
         | the hardware part, is the ultimate testimony of refinement and
         | engineering.
         | 
         | If you took an Apple Watch and this Vacheron 2000 years in the
         | past, which one would the people of the time find more
         | impressive (until the juice runs out, that is)? In other words
         | - which one looks more like magic?
         | 
         | We're just used to microprocessors we can't see tick and maybe
         | don't always appreciate the complexity.
        
       | TimByte wrote:
       | I love that we've apparently reached the "absurd flex" stage of
       | watchmaking where it's less about telling time and more about
       | seeing just how much ridiculous wizardry you can cram into a tiny
       | mechanical space
        
         | Hauthorn wrote:
         | I think watchmakers have been pushing this for quite a while.
         | 
         | If you want more recent examples, see Richard Mille.
        
         | quickthrowman wrote:
         | This is not new to watchmaking in the slightest. Highly
         | complicated watches have been made for over 200 years.
         | 
         | Henry Graves Supercomplication was made by Patel Philippe in
         | 1933, which was 92 years ago;
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patek_Philippe_Henry_Graves_...
         | 
         | An even older example is the Marie Antoinette watch by Abraham
         | Breguet, which was started in 1783, 243 years ago:
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie_Antoinette_(watch)
        
       | mrweasel wrote:
       | Is anyone actually going to use those complications? That's
       | really my question for most high-end watches. I can see a diver
       | using the features on their watch, but how many are actually
       | using a Rolex or an Omega as their regular dive watch?
       | 
       | Chronographs, while cool, isn't exactly a useful why of measuring
       | speed these days, and how often do you really need to do that
       | anyway.
       | 
       | On a mechanical watch having the date might be useful, I know I
       | keep forgetting the exact date, but do I really need a watch to
       | remind me that it's Saturday?
       | 
       | I really love mechanical wristwatches, the mechanics of it is
       | amazing and they are beautiful pieces or engineering and works
       | great as an accessory/jewellery, but I don't understand the need
       | for many of the complications.
        
         | ZiiS wrote:
         | The watch with the most complications is any $200 WearOS. You
         | will need to have spent over $1,000,000 on their other watches
         | before they will talk to you about a price for this one;
         | practicality is not a factor to consider.
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | I realise that, but it's just weird. Technically the majority
           | of the complications wouldn't even need to work, because...
           | Who'd notice?
           | 
           | Seems a bit soul crushing to be working on a complication
           | that no one would ever use.
        
             | guax wrote:
             | Everyone will see and praise how good you are. The elite
             | swordmakers of royalty did not think their elaborate swords
             | would see battle, they knew it was a show piece. The point
             | was not the use, was the position and recognition it
             | brought you.
             | 
             | More than half of the watch world does not appreciate the
             | engineering. They appreciate the exclusivity.
        
         | mytailorisrich wrote:
         | These are special, collectors items and pieces of art. Of
         | course there is no "need" for all these complications, but it
         | isn't the point.
        
         | barbs wrote:
         | I use the day-of-the-week indicator on my Casio watch an
         | embarrassing amount!
        
       | sombhadursubba wrote:
       | Chick Heidi gogo chick guddu wishlist flair
        
       | lofaszvanitt wrote:
       | This looks nice.
        
       | hiyer wrote:
       | Amazing workmanship. And they managed to make the watch look
       | beautiful as well.
        
       | dogman1050 wrote:
       | Incredible. This thing started as metal ore and minerals, and
       | look at what was crafted. Is there even a single phone app that
       | does everything this watch can do?
        
       | PeterStuer wrote:
       | Hold my beer. I'm sure i can cram some 2FA, biometric
       | authentication, opt out except for 'legitimate interests'
       | activity tracking, cloud services and AI assistants in there.
        
       | JacobiX wrote:
       | What I like about mechanical watches is that, having survived a
       | near-death experience when quartz watches were introduced,
       | they've evolved into a completely different kind of product. It's
       | fascinating that, unlike most other businesses and products,
       | people don't buy them for their utility, and the less automated
       | their production process, the better. Brands like A. Lange &
       | Sohne even pride themselves on assembling their movements twice.
       | 
       | When inefficiency and craftsmanship are considered features
       | rather than flaws, you have an industry that won't easily be
       | replaced by AI or robots.
        
         | wiether wrote:
         | > people don't buy them for their utility
         | 
         | That's called luxury goods and that's not limited to watches.
        
       | rlupi wrote:
       | Isn't this the closest thing to a portable antikitera?
        
         | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
         | Plot twist : the antikitera mechanism was worn round the neck
         | as a piece of bling (jk).
        
           | microtherion wrote:
           | By Ancient Greek rappers, presumably.
        
       | gcanyon wrote:
       | Time Measurement (6 Total):                   1. Day and night
       | indication for reference city          2. Second time zone hours
       | and minutes (on 24-hour display)          3. World time
       | indication for 24 cities          4. Second time zone day and
       | night indication          5. 3Hz tourbillon with silicon balance
       | wheel (with high Q factor)          6. Civil time display module
       | coupled to the base movement
       | 
       | Gregorian Perpetual Calendar (8 Total):                   7.
       | Perpetual calendar          8. Days of the week          9. Date
       | 10. Months          11. Year indication          12. Leap-year
       | indication          13. Indication for the number of the week
       | within the year (ISO 8601 calendar)          14. Number of the
       | day of the week (ISO 8601 calendar).
       | 
       | Vacheron Constantin Les Cabinotiers 'Solaria Ultra Grand
       | Complication' Lunar Indication (3 Total):                   15.
       | Astronomical Moon phase and age of the Moon          16. Tide
       | level indicator          17. Spring and neap tides indication.
       | 
       | Astronomical Indications (14 Total):                   18.
       | Indications of seasons, equinoxes, solstices & astronomical
       | zodiac signs          19. Position of the Sun          20.
       | Sunrise time (according to the city of reference)          21.
       | Sunset time (according to the city of reference)          22.
       | Duration of the day (according to the city of reference)
       | 23. Equation of time on tropical gear          24. Culmination
       | time of the Sun (according to the city of reference)          25.
       | Height of the Sun above the horizon (according to the city of
       | reference)          26. Declination of the Sun, 3-dimensional
       | Earth showing the latitude of the Sun in the North/South
       | hemisphere          27. Sidereal hours          28. Sidereal
       | minutes          29. Astronomical zodiac signs          30. Sky
       | chart (according to the city of reference)          31. Temporal
       | tracking of celestial objects.
       | 
       | Vacheron Constantin Les Cabinotiers 'Solaria Ultra Grand
       | Complication' Chiming Complications (5 Total):
       | 32. Minute repeater          33. Westminster carillon chime (4
       | hammers & 4 gongs)          34. Choice of hour-only or full chime
       | 35. Crown locking system during the chiming          36. Double-
       | stop hammer system to limit rebound and optimize transmission of
       | the hammers' kinetic energy
       | 
       | Chronograph (4 Total):                   37. Chronograph (1
       | column wheel)          38. 60-minute counter          39. Split-
       | seconds chronograph (1 column wheel)          40. Isolator system
       | for the split-seconds chronograph
       | 
       | Additional Feature:                   41. Power-reserve
       | indication (outer disc at 190deg)
        
       | danielktdoranie wrote:
       | Sounds complicated
        
       | offsky wrote:
       | I became interested in complicated watches several years ago and
       | knew I could never afford one, so I made a website with simulated
       | watch dials. Just for fun and education. It was also a great way
       | for me to learn svg animations. https://www.complication.watch/
        
         | netsharc wrote:
         | The next step up from this would be to simulate all the
         | internal mechanisms as 3D models that interact with each
         | other...
        
           | rpozarickij wrote:
           | For those interested, the following article is a really cool
           | explanation/visualization of the mechanical watch:
           | https://ciechanow.ski/mechanical-watch/
           | 
           | (The website contains so much more than this)
        
         | eddyg wrote:
         | Nice!
         | 
         | I loved the Emerald Chronometer(1)app for iOS / iPadOS and all
         | its various "calibres" that you could flip over and show in day
         | or night mode. Sadly the dev has removed the apps from the App
         | Store, but it still runs (for now.) It's a fun use for an older
         | iPad on a stand.
         | 
         | Wanted to mention it in case it gives you some inspiration. :)
         | 
         | (1)https://emeraldsequoia.com/h/
        
           | mwexler wrote:
           | Emerald Time (https://emeraldsequoia.com/et/index.html) was
           | my favorite clock-setting app. Always fun to see the
           | variation among sources. I was sad to see the company shut
           | down.
        
             | ttepasse wrote:
             | Back on New Years Eve 2016 I wanted to see once in my life
             | one of these leap second which got inserted every few
             | years. Emerald Time was the only clock app I found which
             | displayed the deciseconds: https://imgur.com/a/r1d6OkW
             | 
             | (00:59, because of UTC+1)
        
             | ngcc_hk wrote:
             | If maintenance is an issue and do not want subscription,
             | why not try open source and patron ...
        
         | primax wrote:
         | There is a giant world of high end replica watches that are so
         | close to the original that they take expert mechanics to tell
         | apart. I've got a few $500 watches that are identical to
         | $10-40k watches.
         | 
         | Worth checking out reptime to scratch that itch without selling
         | a kidney.
        
       | jxjnskkzxxhx wrote:
       | Most complicated wristwatch, has all the things you never knew
       | you didn't want.
       | 
       | I'll keep my Casio thank you.
        
       | staplung wrote:
       | Many moons ago, William Gibson did a piece for Wired about his
       | obsession with mechanical watches[1]. The whole thing is worth a
       | read but this bit is worth quoting:
       | 
       | """ Mechanical watches are so brilliantly unnecessary.
       | 
       | Any Swatch or Casio keeps better time, and high-end contemporary
       | Swiss watches are priced like small cars. But mechanical watches
       | partake of what my friend John Clute calls the Tamagotchi
       | Gesture. They're pointless in a peculiarly needful way; they're
       | comforting precisely because they require tending.
       | 
       | And vintage mechanical watches are among the very finest fossils
       | of the pre-digital age. Each one is a miniature world unto
       | itself, a tiny functioning mechanism, a congeries of minute and
       | mysterious moving parts. _Moving parts!_ And consequently these
       | watches are, in a sense, alive. They have heartbeats. They seem
       | to respond, Tamagotchi-like, to  "love," in the form, usually, of
       | the expensive ministrations of specialist technicians. Like
       | ancient steam-tractors or Vincent motorcycles, they can be
       | painstakingly restored from virtually any stage of ruin. """
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20240930092315/https://www.wired...
        
         | philshem wrote:
         | Another nice longform essay, from the NYer (2017)
         | 
         | https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/03/20/confessions-of...
        
         | CSSer wrote:
         | It reminds me of the Theo Jansen's Strandbeests
        
         | nayuki wrote:
         | > mechanical watches are among the very finest fossils of the
         | pre-digital age
         | 
         | Clocks have discrete ticks. They are digital devices. Even a
         | base-60 second hand is digital because the number of states is
         | finite.
         | 
         | Mechanical and digital are not mutually exclusive concepts. For
         | example, "The analytical engine was a proposed digital
         | mechanical general-purpose computer designed by English
         | mathematician and computer pioneer Charles Babbage." --
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_engine
         | 
         | Going further, I could argue that the digital age is very old.
         | Humans who wrote numbers for accounting purposes were engaging
         | in a digital activity; only the numbers matter, not the medium
         | they were written on or the exact handwriting style of the
         | scribe who wrote those numbers. DNA is a form of digital data
         | conveyed through a sequence of 4 possible symbols, and DNA
         | predates humans by billions of years.
         | 
         | The pedantic phrase substitution for "pre-digital age" would be
         | something like "age before widespread digital electronic
         | computers on solid-state microchips" (thus differentiating from
         | analog electronic computers and vacuum tubes).
        
           | tokai wrote:
           | Digital has three meanings; having to do with fingers and
           | toes. Having to do with something discrete. And having to do
           | with computers, with electronic as synonym.
           | 
           | You are arguing from the second definition while the quote is
           | of the third definition.
        
             | nayuki wrote:
             | > And having to do with computers, with electronic as
             | synonym.
             | 
             | Computers do not have to be electronic. Counterexamples:
             | Mechanical calculators, LEGO logic gates, hydraulic logic
             | valves, electrical (not electronic) relays. Heck, even
             | human meatbags were called "computers" back in the day.
        
               | theamk wrote:
               | Technically correct, but you are being pedantic.
               | 
               | It was pretty clear to me that the 3rd sense of "digital"
               | pertains to modern-ish electronic digital computers. I
               | would not call mechanical calculator, human or hydraulic
               | logic "digital computer". (Relay computer is on the
               | fence)
        
               | amscanne wrote:
               | You're being needlessly pedantic. Obviously, "computers"
               | also has varied meanings. In this case, it is referring
               | to systems built with discrete electronics and ICs. That
               | is, its operation is based almost entirely on the
               | manipulation of electrons and their associated fields.
               | 
               | Watches are nice because it's much less common to have
               | such tiny precise _physical_ machines anymore, since so
               | many of these use cases have been replaced by
               | "computers".
        
             | gweinberg wrote:
             | It would be absurd to say an analog electronic computer was
             | digital.
        
               | emchammer wrote:
               | GP wrote that a base-60 second hand is digital, but the
               | second hand on a Rolex ticks at 5 steps IIRC. It is not
               | clear to me that the natural numbers would exist at all
               | if human beings did not.
        
             | gweinberg wrote:
             | You're missing the meaning where the display uses the
             | symbols we call digits (rather than hands). I don;t think
             | most people would call an electronic watch "digital" if the
             | display was hands, even if the "hands" are actually an lcd
             | display.
        
         | snovv_crash wrote:
         | I have a feeling we'll feel the same looking back on combustion
         | engine cars.
        
           | bigstrat2003 wrote:
           | We already do. Lots of people love older cars (say, from the
           | 80s or earlier) because they are a mechanical system without
           | a computer controlling everything. They are something you can
           | understand and work on yourself without having to own a lot
           | of specialized equipment.
        
       | gene-h wrote:
       | At some point, making mechanical watches more complicated will
       | require going digital. It is possible to make very small gears
       | with semiconductor processes, however, very small gears wear out
       | fast due to stiction.
       | 
       | In order for gears to work they must have sliding contact and
       | that means wear. Mechanisms based on flexures don't have this
       | problem, but this requires building the clock very differently.
       | It might be possible to implement many of these complications
       | using flexure based logic[0].
       | 
       | [0]https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-019-08678-0
        
       | DonDhump wrote:
       | Well that's certainly an achievement but not water resistant
       | though.
        
         | azinman2 wrote:
         | what about this is practical?!
        
       | euroderf wrote:
       | Where is my wristantikythera ?
        
       | mrtransient wrote:
       | Is there an open source Android app with all these complications?
        
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