[HN Gopher] Germany creates 'super-high-tech ministry' for resea...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Germany creates 'super-high-tech ministry' for research,
       technology, aerospace
        
       Author : pmags
       Score  : 119 points
       Date   : 2025-04-11 20:16 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.science.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.science.org)
        
       | johndoe0815 wrote:
       | And it will probably be headed by one of the most incompetent and
       | corrupt politicians they were able to find. Disgusting.
        
         | pmags wrote:
         | Evidence? Citations? Suggested reading?
        
           | bell-cot wrote:
           | > The agreement stipulates that the CSU will be in charge of
           | the "super-high-tech ministry," as party leader Markus Soder
           | called it in a press conference this week. The CSU has not
           | proposed a minister yet, but it's widely expected that
           | Dorothee Bar, who was in charge of "digital infrastructure"
           | in previous governments under former Chancellor Angela
           | Merkel, will get the nod.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorothee_B%C3%A4r
           | 
           | Sounds like her only non-political experience is working as a
           | journalist.
           | 
           | It's arguable that the "corrupt" part was scrubbed off
           | Wikipedia. But her credentials to lead a research /
           | technology / aerospace ministry certainly sound
           | underwhelming.
        
             | _dain_ wrote:
             | _> who was in charge of "digital infrastructure" in
             | previous governments_
             | 
             | germany's digital infrastructure is a global laughing
             | stock, this doesn't bode well.
        
               | johannes1234321 wrote:
               | That's more a mistranslation of the role.
               | 
               | Digital infrastructure was part of traffic ministry.
               | 
               | Her role was coordinating the government's mostly
               | internal digital strategy. Thus reviewing new bills,
               | looking at processes inside the administration etc. most
               | of the work outside the public eye.
        
               | DeepSeaTortoise wrote:
               | You're claiming this, but average German internet speed
               | has but recently surpassed Latvia's, easily beats
               | Paraguay and the Philippines and is closing in on
               | Montenegro and Barbados.
               | 
               | The recent rapid improvements even diminished Romania's
               | lead to less than 250%.
               | 
               | Of course this is only up to the Telekom speedtest
               | server, beyond that nearly all of Germany's 50-100Tbps
               | get funneled through 362Gbps of interconnections onto the
               | open internet.
        
             | johndoe0815 wrote:
             | German only, sorry. Both are reputable news outlets (though
             | the Spiegel has gone down quite a bit in recent years
             | IMHO).
             | 
             | https://www.zeit.de/politik/deutschland/2013-04/baer-csu-
             | geh... https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/csu-
             | politikerin-d...
             | 
             | She hired her future husband as an employee until
             | immediately before their wedding. This position was paid by
             | the federal German parliament, i.e. the taxpayer. It's
             | illegal to hire a relative in such a position.
        
               | pmags wrote:
               | Thanks. Having read the (auto-translated) article in Der
               | Spiegel, I agree that Bar's prior behavior suggests
               | nepotism.
        
               | chopin wrote:
               | It's CSU, of course it is.
               | 
               | Not that other parties are better...
        
           | johannes1234321 wrote:
           | I don't think grandparent's characterization matches. Typical
           | career oriented "conservative" politician.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorothee_B%C3%A4r
        
           | ndr42 wrote:
           | The CSU has a history of putting people in charge that do not
           | benefit germany but bavaria (the only part of germany where
           | the party CSU is active), e.g. Andreas Scheuer [1][2].
           | 
           | Notable recent examples of corruption are the Maskenaffare
           | [4] or Julia Klockner and Nestle ("Julia Klockner and Nestle
           | show how the greasy closeness between politics and business
           | can go too far" [5]).
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andreas_Scheuer: "Scheuer's
           | ministry is said to have broken budgetary and public
           | procurement law when concluding the multi-billion dollar
           | contracts with the operators and "deliberately deceived" the
           | Bundestag about the real costs of the car toll."
           | 
           | [2] Soder (party leader of CSU) said about Scheuer: "I don't
           | know not many ministers that bring so much money to bavaria
           | as Andreas Scheuer" [3]
           | 
           | [3] German: "Bei allem, was der ein oder andere kritisiert an
           | dem Andi Scheuer: Ich kenne wenige Minister, die so viel Geld
           | nach Bayern holen, wie der Andi Scheuer. Auch das muss man
           | einfach mal in der Bilanz ehrlicherweise bitte nach draussen
           | sagen."
           | 
           | [4] https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maskenaffare
           | 
           | 5] https://www.spiegel.de/politik/julia-kloeckner-und-nestle-
           | ze...
        
             | j-krieger wrote:
             | This ministry will not be lead by any of these people.
             | Their replacement isn't that much better competency wise,
             | but there is no corruption case yet.
             | 
             | Your source 3 is not saying what you think it does. State
             | government can apply for federal funding. Soder and his ilk
             | have mastered this. There is nothing corrupt here.
        
               | ndr42 wrote:
               | I read a commemt in this discussion that Dorothee Bar has
               | a case of corruption where she was employing her husband.
               | 
               | ,,Source 3": Well, if you are a minister for
               | infrastructure in germany it is not part of our job
               | description to bring money to bavaria. Maybe my
               | definition of corruption is of but the minister has some
               | saying in how to use its funds and if your home state
               | benefits more than other parts of germany... I would call
               | this a form of corruption
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | Nothing surprising about Germany excelling at its strongest
       | fields: creating ministries.
       | 
       | Accretive policy is strong there and in their Anglo-Saxon
       | descendants.
        
         | FirmwareBurner wrote:
         | Excelling at creating paperwork... except now digitally.
         | AUTOSAR is may favorite German software innovation. /s
         | 
         | That's the curse in Europe. Every European country has it's own
         | ministry of digital innovation who's role is the grift of
         | allocating taxpayer money to the right politically connected
         | pockets while pretending to do innovation. Case in point,
         | German fiber optic infrastructure is still lightyears behind
         | Romania despite much higher costs. Means, somebody in Germany
         | is making good money form that, even if there's nothing to show
         | for.
         | 
         | Meanwhile the actuality innovative companies in Europe get real
         | VC money from the US, then get incorporated in the US and
         | become American companies, then EU has the audacity to complain
         | about lacking tech sovereignty.
        
           | tommica wrote:
           | Yep, had a coworker who was looking for financing in a EU
           | country, but very few investor options were available, and
           | mostly for a low amount of money, only enough for a few
           | months. He had to go to UK to find people with deep enough
           | pockets.
        
           | WorkerBee28474 wrote:
           | You can replace 'Europe' with 'Canada' and everything said
           | here will still be true.
        
         | noworriesnate wrote:
         | On the flip side we Anglo-Saxons (and Germany's descendants in
         | general) also invented a lot of cool stuff: airplanes, trains,
         | cars, tractors, spacecraft, even hot air balloons!
        
           | FirmwareBurner wrote:
           | The Greeks and Romans probably invented even more useful
           | stuff of modern civilization, the problem is past glory
           | doesn't pay present day bills, unless you're running a
           | museum.
        
           | renewiltord wrote:
           | Without a doubt not the only characteristic. Simply a
           | characteristic of these cultures today. e.g. obsession with
           | environment to the degree of actively harming it (opposing
           | nuclear, wind, solar, and geothermal; and dense housing) is
           | primarily an Anglophone concern specifically UK/US/Aus. And
           | those countries are collectively responsible for a lot of
           | innovation.
           | 
           | Seems to be a truth: inventiveness moving to moribund navel-
           | gazing.
        
       | submeta wrote:
       | Many German companies want ,,Digitalisierung", workflow
       | automation, process improvements, they want to use AI, LLMs, but
       | when it comes to implementing all of that, they are drowning in
       | bureaucracy.
       | 
       | What Germans can do is create layers of bureaucracy.
        
         | hobofan wrote:
         | Yeah, I'm sure a thousand lovely Horizon 2040 funded research
         | projects that result in throwaway academic solutions to hyper-
         | specific industry issues where the first MVP is shown after 5
         | years will come out of this.
        
           | nextos wrote:
           | Not even throwaway. They will result in reports and keynote
           | presentations, but nothing truly functional. The EU doesn't
           | understand how to structure incentives to make things work
           | and avoid rent-seekers and grifters. Source, I've been part
           | of some large EU consortia. Never again.
        
             | markus_zhang wrote:
             | Reminds me of a quote from "Yes minister" in which it says
             | one commissioner pays a farmer a lot of money to produce
             | and another to remove the surplus, plus a lot of paper
             | pushing in the middle.
        
         | thinkindie wrote:
         | LOL - I can second that. There are a lot of memes about nothing
         | screams more "Digitalisierung!" than having to send papers via
         | fax.
         | 
         | Or having to carry cash coz a lot of places don't even give you
         | the option to pay by card (even though this seems to come to an
         | end, hello 2025!)
        
           | submeta wrote:
           | Random German company: You open your intranet, manually
           | search through hundreds of (pdf!) application-forms (because
           | search is not implemented), downlod the right form, print
           | it(!), fill the form, sign it, scan the paper, send it to the
           | ticket system. That's what they call ,,Digitalisierung",
           | because previously they had to send the printed paper-form to
           | the helpdesk team.
        
             | calmoo wrote:
             | I recently signed up for a simple prepaid phone plan in
             | Germany (I have lived here for 2 years already, fully
             | registered etc). I had to go through the full KYC process,
             | _after_ waiting over a week for a physical SIM card to be
             | sent by post to me. After this, I wanted an eSIM (this was
             | my original goal but this was not possible on initial
             | signup).
             | 
             | I had to contact customer support to send me one... by
             | post. They only activate and send eSIMs by mail. This will
             | take another week.
        
               | bcye wrote:
               | How recently? Nowadays there are a bunch of "app eSIM"
               | companies competing in Germany that offer to get you an
               | eSIM by just installing an app, KYC and credit card in 5
               | min
        
               | calmoo wrote:
               | A few days ago - I had some strict requirements of
               | extremely low monthly cost (I only need it for sending
               | and receiving SMS and for signing up for certain german
               | services that require a German number) - so I want with
               | O2 Prepaid. There are a lot of instant sign up eSIMs that
               | are data only, which is not what I'm looking for.
               | 
               | I would be surprised if you're talking about an eSIM
               | service that give you a phone number.
        
             | thinkindie wrote:
             | luckily I haven't been working with such companies, I have
             | had enough of my dose of Digitalisierung by interacting
             | with public offices. But at least I can communicate with
             | the Finanzamt via email, after signing a document where I
             | made clear I understand that emails are not a safe
             | communication tool (while random non-certified letters are,
             | apparently).
        
         | rrr_oh_man wrote:
         | The problem is not the bureaucracy.
         | 
         | Nobody's stopping a local mid-market manufacturer from
         | automating workflows. Or hindering a utility company from
         | offering a better service process.
         | 
         | The problem is corporate leadership.
         | 
         | German companies tend to be run by people who are inflexible,
         | uninspired, and cheap. Maybe it's in the culture. Compare this
         | to Austria, where there's a cultural flair for the dramatic
         | (and therefore an eagerness to stand out, even if it's weird)
         | or Switzerland where enterprises, public or private, are not
         | afraid to place big bets.
        
           | calmoo wrote:
           | Both can be true, and what you described is, in my opinion,
           | one of the primary causes of insane bureaucracy in Germany.
           | This inflexible mindset is what causes the _relentless_
           | enforcement of bureaucracy and procedures in Germany, there
           | is very little leeway here in terms of bending the rules,
           | making exceptions, turning a blind eye. This cultural
           | inflexibility, traditionalism and risk-aversion all ties
           | together into a paperwork and red-tape nigthmare.
        
             | ost-ing wrote:
             | Sums it up pretty well
        
           | ahartmetz wrote:
           | The main problem that I see in leadership is lack of
           | understanding and respect for software - "I don't understand
           | it so how hard can it be?". Seems to be especially prevalent
           | at German car companies where, apparently, mechanical
           | engineering is still boss. (I'd be fine with a car with very
           | little software, but that is not what they are trying to
           | build...)
        
           | Casteil wrote:
           | >The problem is not the bureaucracy.
           | 
           | I'm no expert by any means, but have you ever actually worked
           | with Germans?
           | 
           | The existence of Betriebsrate (Workers' Councils, as
           | implemented in Germany), while not necessarily 'bad', comes
           | with a mountain of bureaucracy...
        
             | geff82 wrote:
             | ... yeah, never give rights to workers! Back to the middle
             | ages again!
             | 
             | Betriebsrate are actually a really sane measure once you
             | think about it. And the more intelligent managers take them
             | as an asset.
        
               | Casteil wrote:
               | Did you completely miss the "while not necessarily 'bad'"
               | part of my post?
        
               | mk89 wrote:
               | Not the OP, but I don't understand what your original
               | comment was trying to convey.
               | 
               | You took in my opinion literally the worst example you
               | could. Unions are by definition bureaucratic because they
               | need to be...
        
           | mhitza wrote:
           | > Compare this to Austria, where there's a cultural flair for
           | the dramatic (and therefore an eagerness to stand out, even
           | if it's weird) or Switzerland where enterprises, public or
           | private, are not afraid to place big bets.
           | 
           | Can you call out with some examples for those of us
           | unfamiliar with those 'big bets'?
        
             | bobthepanda wrote:
             | One very big bet I would say would be the NRLA:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NRLA
             | 
             | Switzerland sits between Germany, Italy, and France, and
             | was getting choked by road traffic, so voters have approved
             | the largest tunnels in the world to get goods around and
             | through Switzerland without using roads.
        
           | j-krieger wrote:
           | > The problem is not the bureaucracy
           | 
           | The problem is _definitely_ bureaucracy. Any German founder
           | will agree with this.
        
       | odiroot wrote:
       | Waiting eagerly for the first contracts to land at SAP/T-Mobile.
        
       | coolgoose wrote:
       | No fax ? :P
        
       | fxtentacle wrote:
       | The upside is that this will actually provide lots of research
       | funding to small companies. Think of it like the seed round from
       | a VC, but instead of investing into new companies, they try to
       | strategically invest into existing companies to boost future tax
       | revenue.
       | 
       | It'll probably be very German, meaning overly bureaucratic. But
       | the basic idea of financing R&D in small companies to grow them
       | more competitive seems legit to me.
       | 
       | As an example of what was funded by similar German government
       | grants, you can look at voize, which is (by now) also a YC
       | company: https://en.voize.de/uber-uns
       | 
       | EDIT: Here's some German info on the 1.98 mio EUR research grant
       | from early 2022 (meaning it was awarded shortly before they
       | joined the W22 YC batch): https://www.interaktive-
       | technologien.de/projekte/pysa
        
         | foobarian wrote:
         | Didn't we get MP3s this way? Or is that a slightly different
         | pathway
        
           | fxtentacle wrote:
           | Fraunhofer is (by now) only financed 30% through tax money
           | and 70% comes from the royalties on their past developments
           | like MP3 and H264 and H265 and MPEG-H.
           | 
           | Anyway, Fraunhofer gets recurring tax funding. What voize got
           | is a one-off research grant to a group of companies:
           | 
           | - voize
           | 
           | - Charite - Universitatsmedizin Berlin (a medical university)
           | 
           | - Deutsches Forschungszentrum fur Kunstliche Intelligenz
           | GmbH, Berlin (a government AI research lab)
           | 
           | - Connext Communication GmbH, Paderborn (a tech company)
           | 
           | - Kleeblatt Pflegeheime gGmbH, Ludwigsburg (a retirement
           | home, i.e. potential end user)
           | 
           | - Pflegewohnhaus am Waldkrankenhaus gGmbH, Berlin (another
           | retirement home)
           | 
           | For this grant type, it's quite common that you pay the
           | inventors, some assistant companies, some researchers, and
           | some end users a lump sum to force them all to work together
           | on commercializing the invention.
        
             | w-m wrote:
             | That's not quite right for Fraunhofer: The financing model
             | is also heavily dependent on research grants. The base
             | funding is indeed around 30%. But another 40% are from
             | publicly funded research projects. The last 30% are from
             | research contracted by industry. In 2023, license fee
             | revenue was EUR157M / EUR2991M, so roughly 5% of total
             | contract research volume.
             | 
             | https://www.fraunhofer.de/en/about-fraunhofer/profile-
             | struct...
        
         | j-krieger wrote:
         | Applying for a grant is normally difficult. In Germany, it's
         | outright hellish. I hope I will be pleasantly surprised.
        
           | franze wrote:
           | the good thing now with AI you can write all those pages of
           | bullshit nobody reads bit you will accountable to if things
           | dont work out
        
           | fxtentacle wrote:
           | It's boring but otherwise harmless. You skim through 20 pages
           | of legalese and fill out the blanks. Your local goverment
           | office has an advisor who will check the forms together with
           | you before you submit them. (I applied for and received a De-
           | Minimis grant.) Plus for the larger grant types, there are
           | advisory companies that work on commission.
        
             | timmg wrote:
             | Finally: a good use for LLMs ;)
        
               | FirmwareBurner wrote:
               | Not if they ban, errr I mean regulate them ;)
        
       | notorandit wrote:
       | They need to call Mrs. Merkel back.
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | Cool, scientists persecuted in the USA can now free to Germany.
       | Kind of like Einstein & Co, but exact opposite direction.
        
       | sunshine-o wrote:
       | > A new ministry for research, technology, and aerospace will be
       | formed, and the education portfolio will be taken over by the
       | current ministry for family, seniors, women, and youth.
       | 
       | So I guess Germany is one of those countries which reorganize
       | their government on a brainstorming board by just throwing up
       | concepts. And then it takes years for all the bureaucracy to move
       | around and get back to work.
       | 
       | > Germany needs a new alignment of defense policy and research
       | policy, but "we do not yet know how to do this,"
       | 
       | I learned in middle school that you were once really good at it.
       | There is also a consensus it got quickly out of control and
       | destroyed Europe.
       | 
       | All of this sound more like an Onion or Babylon Bee piece...
        
       | anigbrowl wrote:
       | _Black_13 appears to be shadowbanned so I 'm reproducing their
       | comment here:_
       | 
       | black_13 11 minutes ago [dead] | parent | context | unvouch |
       | favorite | on: Germany creates 'super-high-tech ministry' for
       | res...
       | 
       | The cynicism in these comments is telling, but misses crucial
       | realities about Germany's capabilities and social achievements.
       | Yes, Germany creates bureaucracies. Yes, Dorothee Bar's digital
       | infrastructure record isn't impressive. And yes, German
       | bureaucracy can be stifling. But this myopic focus on
       | administrative inefficiency overlooks Germany's formidable
       | strengths.
       | 
       | Germany maintains world-class engineering and manufacturing
       | excellence through their Mittelstand network while America has
       | hollowed out its industrial base. German research institutions
       | like Max Planck and Fraunhofer consistently produce breakthrough
       | innovations in renewable energy, advanced materials, and chemical
       | engineering. Their aerospace contributions through Airbus and DLR
       | deliver real technological advances.
       | 
       | More importantly, Germany excels precisely where America falters.
       | Their dual education system creates exceptional technical
       | competence without requiring college degrees. Germans enjoy
       | comprehensive public transportation infrastructure, universal
       | healthcare without administrative bloat, and urban planning that
       | prioritizes livability over speculation.
       | 
       | The results speak for themselves: Germans live significantly
       | longer (81.1 years vs America's 76.4), face virtually no gun
       | violence (2 deaths per million annually vs America's 120), and
       | don't suffer from the manufactured scarcity that plagues American
       | housing, healthcare, and education markets.
       | 
       | Critically, Germany isn't now teetering on becoming a police
       | state. While America expands surveillance powers, militarizes
       | police forces, and faces growing authoritarianism, Germany's
       | post-war constitutional framework continues to prioritize civil
       | liberties, privacy protections, and democratic norms. Their
       | painful historical lessons have created institutional guardrails
       | against authoritarianism that America increasingly lacks.
       | 
       | Let's be honest about who's posting these dismissive takes -
       | primarily privileged tech workers disconnected from the material
       | realities faced by average citizens. While you mock German
       | bureaucracy from comfortable positions, their social systems
       | deliver concrete benefits that many Americans can only dream of.
       | 
       | Germany's approach allows for longer, healthier lives with
       | dramatically less precarity than what Americans experience. Their
       | new ministry may face bureaucratic challenges, but it builds on
       | foundations of technical excellence and social achievement that
       | deserve genuine consideration rather than facile mockery.
        
         | Aldipower wrote:
         | I really dislike the Germany against America sentiment of this
         | post. This is not how you bring arguments to the table. Saying
         | this a German.
        
         | calmoo wrote:
         | Having no gun violence and having a higher life expectancy than
         | America is not something to be proud of and not a useful
         | benchmark. This comment is a prime example of Germany's
         | inability to take external criticism - it nearly always
         | devolves into comparison with America. You know many non-
         | americans also criticise the state of Germany currently?
        
           | Zigurd wrote:
           | /s?
        
             | calmoo wrote:
             | Not sure what could be interpreted as sarcasm in my
             | comment. It is pretty direct and on the nose.
        
         | seertaak wrote:
         | Interesting comment, but Germany's much-vaunted Mittelstand is
         | in its initial death throes. Key industries and IP are being
         | auctioned off to the highest bidder, not the least, for lack of
         | heirs. It isn't universally acknowledged, but the same
         | processes that caused the US's manufacturing decay have been
         | occurring in Germany; at roughly the same speed, but with a 30
         | year lag (since Agenda 2010) viz-a-vis the US.
        
         | ernst_klim wrote:
         | > comprehensive public transportation infrastructure, universal
         | healthcare without administrative bloat, and urban planning
         | that prioritizes livability over speculation.
         | 
         | This can't be further from the truth. This is probably written
         | by an American, and US is a very car-centric, but German
         | infrastructure is a shitshow.
         | 
         | Also healthcare is absolutely stiffled by bureaucracy. I have a
         | friend who is a cardiologist. He says that exactly half of his
         | work time is paperwork. And not just paperwork, but German
         | paperwork, where you manually type PDF fields one by one, then
         | print, then sign, then scan and so on.
        
           | j-krieger wrote:
           | > This can't be further from the truth. This is probably
           | written by an American, and US is a very car-centric, but
           | German infrastructure is a shitshow.
           | 
           | I just _know_ that this is a comment from a German person who
           | has little experience with public transport in any non-top-
           | class country. Yeah, it could be better, but it could also be
           | _so much worse_.
           | 
           | > Also healthcare is absolutely stiffled by bureaucracy
           | 
           | This I agree with.
        
             | ernst_klim wrote:
             | I lived in Russia, Georgia, few European countries. Even in
             | Georgia trains are way more punctual, than in Germany.
             | Moscow metro works like a Swiss-clock compared to
             | U-Bahn/S-Bahn.
             | 
             | Maybe what you are talking about is true for some very pour
             | Asian/African countries, but many middle-income countries
             | have more reliable public transportation, than Berlin. Not
             | to mention developed ones and China.
        
           | eli_gottlieb wrote:
           | >Also healthcare is absolutely stiffled by bureaucracy. I
           | have a friend who is a cardiologist. He says that exactly
           | half of his work time is paperwork. And not just paperwork,
           | but German paperwork, where you manually type PDF fields one
           | by one, then print, then sign, then scan and so on.
           | 
           | Wait. That's exactly how paperwork has always worked for me
           | in America. What am I missing?
        
           | sz4kerto wrote:
           | As someone who lived in multiple rich countries in Europe,
           | let me tell you that the German healthcare system is awesome.
           | It has a lot of problems, but it's head and shoulders above
           | many-many other countries. You can actually get care by a
           | qualified doctor, while this is absolutely not self-evident
           | even in rich countries like the United Kingdom, and let's not
           | talk about CEE countries.
        
         | dennis_jeeves2 wrote:
         | >Germans live significantly longer (81.1 years vs America's
         | 76.4)
         | 
         | Got to point out a nuance here.
         | 
         | Americans living shorter are partly the result of America's
         | success. An aggressive big pharma and a health care system that
         | over medicates the population and give them bad advise ( eg
         | nutrition) is one reason why they live less. Often more
         | technology/business is not necessarily good. Germany's overall
         | better outcome with result to life expectancy can be attributed
         | to their incompetence/bureaucracy but certainly not a conscious
         | decision to be better.
        
         | dennis_jeeves2 wrote:
         | >Black_13 appears to be shadowbanned so I'm reproducing their
         | comment here:
         | 
         | Pity this happens, I was looking at his posts, and most of them
         | seem to have a higher degree of original thought than most
         | other HN posters.
        
       | pasabagi wrote:
       | I actually think Germany would be really good at digital
       | infrastructure if they stopped being afraid of friend computer.
       | Germany is immensely proud of its history of creating standards -
       | there's literally a place in berlin called DIN Platz. Germany is
       | also very proud, and rightly so, in its history of mathematical
       | innovation.
       | 
       | Everything that isn't dross in the computer world is either a
       | well designed standard, or a well designed algorithm. If the
       | German government adopted a sensible standard for government
       | documents, for example, and mandated that all documents must be
       | saved in it, that would already make a huge difference.
        
         | fxtentacle wrote:
         | We actually have a rather recent government agency called
         | "DigitalHub" for that, too, which has been quite successful at
         | pushing open standards and open source. Then there's
         | https://zendis.de/#produkte whose sole purpose is to replace
         | non-EU closed-source software, for example by replacing Windows
         | + Office with Linux and the custom desktop software suite
         | https://opendesk.eu/
        
           | ZeWaka wrote:
           | openSUSE!
        
         | j-krieger wrote:
         | > I actually think Germany would be really good at digital
         | infrastructure if they stopped being afraid of friend computer.
         | 
         | They still have the automotive / electrical engineering mindset
         | on computers and software. Software in Germany is built to
         | achieve a means to an end. It is never the end goal itself.
        
         | shermantanktop wrote:
         | > Everything that isn't dross in the computer world is either a
         | well designed standard, or a well designed algorithm
         | 
         | You must be hanging out in a different part of the computer
         | world.
         | 
         | What I see is that most standards reflect evolved systems, and
         | those standards usually have many amendments. Most algorithms
         | are generation descendants of broken predecessors. I love
         | hearing about a singular talent coming up with something new
         | and getting the world to listen, but the story is usually way
         | messier than that.
        
         | DataDaoDe wrote:
         | Germany has tons of potential, but Germany is one of the most
         | risk averse countries on the planet (see Uncertainty Avoidance
         | Cultures)[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncertainty_avoidance].
         | This makes it amazing at building high quality industrial
         | products, taking innovation done elsewhere and refining and
         | polishing it, slowly over many years - building standards as
         | you say. However, it doesn't help much in the innovation
         | department. Also as probably the world leader in data privacy
         | and protection that's another vector working against
         | innovation. And then there is the robust legislation and
         | bureaucracy (in a controlling sense) around all financial
         | products (not to mention in general), which gives Germany
         | advantages in certain industries but is also a distinct
         | disadvantage for innovation in many sectors. There is also a
         | massive union culture, which provides Germans with a great
         | quality of life, but again, that's something probably
         | negatively correlated to innovation.
         | 
         | I'd like to see more innovation in general and if this leads to
         | that its good. But I don't personally think that innovation
         | needs to happen in Germany, so long as it happens somewhere and
         | Germans can do what they do best with it.
        
           | andrepd wrote:
           | > Also as probably the world leader in data privacy and
           | protection that's another vector working against innovation
           | 
           | Extremely thick irony here
        
       | LargoLasskhyfv wrote:
       | _cringe_
        
       | slt2021 wrote:
       | Germany has no national idea, they have no reason why an average
       | burger should work his/her ass off competing with
       | Chinese/American/Indian scientists and working 80 hr/week on
       | cutting edge research.
       | 
       | Germans are smart and capable, but the German lifestyle is not
       | for "super high tech" industry
        
         | tene80i wrote:
         | What's your proposal? Give up?
        
           | j-krieger wrote:
           | We should stop treating any kind of patriotism and German
           | culture like it is from the devil.
        
             | eli_gottlieb wrote:
             | Sounds like you kinda just want an excuse to vote AfD
             | without pointing to an element of their policy platform you
             | think the rest of us should support too.
        
           | ernst_klim wrote:
           | Germany is actively killing innovation. I propose to stop for
           | starters.
           | 
           | Tho when the median voter is 55 and national motto is "that's
           | how it was always done" and "Pensions are secure" - I don't
           | put much hope. I still remember the outcry when the digital
           | health cards were introduced.
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | I hope this works out (even if it's a net negative for the US).
         | I have worked with German engineers, and have been quite
         | impressed.
         | 
         | I sincerely wish Germany luck. They'd better do a good job of
         | securing their IP, though...
        
         | bcye wrote:
         | What is the national idea of the other listed countries in
         | comparison? Also: a "national idea" isn't the only reason
         | people do cutting edge research.
        
         | fxtentacle wrote:
         | The people I know that do cutting-edge research mostly do it
         | because it's fun. That might be hard to imagine, but if you
         | have great (government-funded) local hackerspaces where you can
         | meet others, talk to them and built stuff together, it becomes
         | a viable free-time activity. For example, I can schedule a
         | Prusa (FDM) / Form (SLA) / Fuse (SLS) print job remotely and
         | then quickly walk there to pick it up. If I need custom sheet
         | metal or wood, I'll bring a USB stick with the DXF and then
         | walk. That kind of infrastructure massively cuts down on
         | iteration times. Plus it's great to get feedback in-person by
         | other tinkerers when you pick things up.
        
           | ernst_klim wrote:
           | That's all good and well, but the very time you would try to
           | start selling your tinkering, or, God forbid, hire somebody -
           | that's where the hell begins.
           | 
           | Being a self-employed is a living hell in Germany, as well as
           | receiving any money outside of employment. Esp. if money are
           | small (but > than hobby money, 500 euro iirc) and don't
           | justify the hurdle of dealing with Finanzamt, tax pre-
           | payment, possible regulations with upfront Formulars etc.
        
         | eli_gottlieb wrote:
         | You mean as opposed to the American national idea of "work or
         | starve, bitch"?
        
           | bpodgursky wrote:
           | If you ever visited America, it would immediately strike you
           | that no Americans, rich or poor, black or white, are
           | starving. Frankly, we could all use a little more starving.
        
       | ericyd wrote:
       | What's with the mis-matched hyphens/dashes?
        
       | guywithahat wrote:
       | The more I read about this, the more it feels like a VW bailout.
       | If you want innovation, make it easier to start up and shut down
       | research companies, you don't need a new ministry to hand out
       | taxpayer money to companies.
        
       | flanked-evergl wrote:
       | And the win goes to China, as always. Well played.
        
       | whimsicalism wrote:
       | Surprised to see the negativity in the comments - if executed
       | well, this is exactly the sort of thing governments should be
       | aiming to do: solving social coordination problems and funding
       | with long-term horizons.
        
         | franze wrote:
         | *executed well*
         | 
         | but first regulated to death
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | I think the EU is increasingly aware of its faults,
           | especially in Germany & France. Happy to watch them cook and
           | I say that as an American who has watched on with pain at
           | what the EU has done to itself over the last decade+.
        
             | analog31 wrote:
             | Are their people worse off?
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | In my view, yes - especially when you subset to native
               | born populations. Many europeans are a proud people
               | though so I understand this is contentious, regardless of
               | what the numbers say.
        
               | vondur wrote:
               | According to this article, the answer is yes:
               | 
               | https://www.wsj.com/world/europeans-poorer-inflation-
               | economy...
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | It depends on what you are looking at.
               | 
               | For example there is increasing consensus that Merkel's
               | "black-zero" budget requirements set the stage for
               | today's collapsing German infrastructure and lack of
               | productivity growth due to decreased public investment.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Think it has much more to do with traditional EU
               | regulator attitudes around the dual of labor & capital
               | markets. Both are very dysfunctional in Europe, with
               | labor probably slightly edging out in terms of
               | dysfunction.
        
               | bobthepanda wrote:
               | thats also not helping, but it's not exactly a secret
               | that German public infrastructure from roads to rails to
               | electricity and whatnot are also all crumbling.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | it's hard to build infrastructure when you have
               | dysfunctional labor markets & your tax base is declining
               | in real terms.
        
               | FirmwareBurner wrote:
               | _" You eventually run out of other peoples' money"_
               | 
               | And wait till the EU starts paying it's own defense bills
               | without the US, which is what it wants to do. But with
               | money from where? Education? Healthcare? Welfare?
        
               | analog31 wrote:
               | I'm thinking about things like life expectancy, infant
               | mortality, maternal mortality, health care, violent
               | crime, suicide, incarceration, traffic safety...
        
               | DataDaoDe wrote:
               | I can't speak for France, but for Germany, unfortunately,
               | by most metrics that matter (affordable housing,
               | infrastructure, subjective well-being, energy costs,
               | labor markets, etc.) compared to 20 years ago, yes.
               | However, compared to most other countries, Germany is
               | still doing quite well. So it all depends on the context
               | for how you interpret the data.
               | 
               | [1]
               | https://www.imf.org/en/News/Articles/2024/03/27/germanys-
               | rea... [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_economic_
               | crisis_%282022...
        
           | andy_ppp wrote:
           | I have an alternative theory about tech and growth in Europe
           | - the rich are too greedy here and are not optimistic enough
           | about growth. They:
           | 
           | a) don't fund risky things
           | 
           | b) don't believe Europe can create unicorns so it becomes a
           | self fulfilling prophecy for their investments
           | 
           | c) try to cash out too quickly from potentially huge
           | businesses
           | 
           | d) valuations are half the investment for double the equity,
           | so of course the companies have half the runway and half the
           | upside.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | No comment except that 'the rich are too greedy here' is an
             | extremely european explanation for EU economic
             | underperformance.
        
               | andy_ppp wrote:
               | You're completely misinterpreting and taking out of
               | context the whole point I'm trying to make for a cheap
               | swipe at Europe. Do you actually disagree with what I
               | said or are you trying to win Internet points with
               | semantics? Do you even disagree with the bulk of my
               | complaint about investment in Europe?
               | 
               | Do you even disagree that investors try to take a larger
               | equity position in companies in the EU than in the US?
        
       | franze wrote:
       | yeah, who still remembers https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaero
       | the German-French initiative against Google. A European search
       | engine.
       | 
       | In the end Technicolor / Thomson, Exalead, SAP, France Telecom
       | (Orange) got most of the funding if I remember right. Other than
       | a few university, museum digitalisation projects nothing consumer
       | facing ever so the light of day.
        
       | ulrischa wrote:
       | This will not work. Germany is totally driven by lawyers. No room
       | for new ideas. Everybody is doing ass covering instead of working
       | together building something great
        
       | nixass wrote:
       | > also plans to woo scientists from abroad
       | 
       | but also god forbid you arrive to Germany with <C1 German. ABH
       | office is waiting with guns fully loaded
        
       | onecommentman wrote:
       | The phrase "super-high-tech ministry" doesn't sound like the
       | correctly nuanced translation of _Super-Hightech-Ministeriums_.
       | In English, it begs the question whether they are really serious
       | -- why isn't it "super-duper-high-tech" or "ultra-high-tech" or
       | "hyper-high-tech"? Calling something "super-X" in English sounds
       | a little marketingspeak-clumsy and opens you up to these jibes.
        
       | gillesjacobs wrote:
       | I need an LLM in my fax machine.
        
       | holowoodman wrote:
       | > "Our goal is that the world's first fusion reactor should be
       | realized in Germany,"
       | 
       | This will never happen. At some point they will notice that
       | fusion is something with "nuclear" and "atoms" and they will
       | immediately jump to "scary", "dangerous" and "verboten".
        
         | Ridius wrote:
         | Germany is home to one of the most promising Fusion projects -
         | "Wendelstein 7-X "
        
           | holowoodman wrote:
           | Germany also was home to some of the most cutting edge
           | fission research. Otto Hahn (the ship, not the guy),
           | THTR-300, EPR, SNR-300, ...
           | 
           | All gone now.
        
       | arghandugh wrote:
       | This is a militarization effort to counter Mad King Trump who has
       | overthrown the USA and is threatening the global order for his
       | own sick pleasure.
        
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