[HN Gopher] Do Charity Bookshops Drive Out Other Second-Hand Boo...
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       Do Charity Bookshops Drive Out Other Second-Hand Bookshops?
        
       Author : fogus
       Score  : 34 points
       Date   : 2025-04-09 20:51 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (wormwoodiana.blogspot.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (wormwoodiana.blogspot.com)
        
       | AStonesThrow wrote:
       | Aren't brick-and-mortar bookshops, generally speaking, as viable
       | as Apatosaurus today?
       | 
       | Lately if I really must put hands on dead trees, the shelves of
       | library sales, churches, and ordinary thrift stores are
       | overflowing.
       | 
       | Also -- secondhand books are generally outdated, undesirable,
       | and/or damaged -- do collectors still find diamonds in the rough?
       | 
       | No reason to waste real estate on any sort of dedicated seller.
       | Goodness gracious.
        
         | bigstrat2003 wrote:
         | > Aren't brick-and-mortar bookshops, generally speaking, as
         | viable as Apatosaurus today?
         | 
         | Not really. Plenty of people still read, and they still read
         | hard copies of books. I don't think you will get argument that
         | business isn't as good as it used to be, but that's a long way
         | away from not being viable at all.
         | 
         | > Also -- secondhand books are generally outdated, undesirable,
         | and/or damaged -- do collectors still find diamonds in the
         | rough?
         | 
         | You haven't spent much time around secondhand book stores, I'm
         | guessing? Yes, there are absolutely diamonds out there. And
         | even outside of that, there are lots of perfectly good used
         | books. Books don't go bad over time, so unless they're damaged
         | (which isn't most of them) they are still perfectly saleable.
        
         | voxadam wrote:
         | Powell's here in Portland seems to be doing pretty well with
         | 68,000 square feet (6,300 square metres) sales floor space and
         | millions of customers a year.
         | 
         | https://powells.com
        
         | jacobgkau wrote:
         | > secondhand books are generally outdated, undesirable, and/or
         | damaged
         | 
         | Fiction books don't really become "outdated" to the point of
         | being useless. That's only an argument for
         | encyclopedias/technical manuals/etc.
         | 
         | > the shelves of library sales, churches, and ordinary thrift
         | stores are overflowing.
         | 
         | I'm sure the same could be said about furniture, but I'd expect
         | more luck finding interesting/quality second-hand furniture at
         | a used furniture store than I would from a general dumping
         | ground of miscellaneous used items.
         | 
         | For that matter, since you're asking about _all_ brick-and-
         | mortar book shops, I 'd also expect better _new_ furniture from
         | a brick-and-mortar furniture shop than from a thrift shop. And
         | while books may not require seeing them in person as much to
         | know what they are, the act of discovering them for fun based
         | on what happens to be there is (possibly) easier to understand
         | than discovering a particular piece of furniture.
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | I don't want to just downvote and move on without an
         | explanation. You're basically offering some of the arguments
         | this article brings up and then dismisses, with evidence, so it
         | seems like you didn't read the article and are offering your
         | personal opinion as an argument.
        
         | Henchman21 wrote:
         | > secondhand books are generally outdated, undesirable, and/or
         | damaged
         | 
         | This is an odd take, to me.
         | 
         | When I was still in school, I'd seek out texts with as many
         | handwritten notes in them as I could find! That was an added
         | value for sure and one only available second-hand.
         | 
         | Now that eBooks are a thing I use them almost exclusively for
         | schlock-type books: mass market paperbacks for well known SciFi
         | franchises, for example, are all eBooks now. I wouldn't buy
         | these any other way now, but when I did buy paperbacks they
         | went right to secondhand. The value for those was that they
         | were cheaper.
         | 
         | But for any other type of book, if I am buying it, its a
         | _classic book_. Maybe it won some awards, maybe it is even out
         | of print!
         | 
         | None of this feels like a waste to me in any way, and I will
         | admit I do not read _a lot_ by the standards of folks here.
        
         | rendx wrote:
         | > secondhand books are generally outdated, undesirable, and/or
         | damaged -- do collectors
         | 
         | I buy up to 10 (mostly non-fiction) books on paper a month,
         | always secondhand if available, via bookfinder. You typically
         | get a very accurate description of their state beforehand; I
         | don't mind most levels of use, I actually like it when they
         | have history to them. Markings, notes of previous owners, etc,
         | are all fine for me. Even if one prefers "clean" books there
         | are usually plenty of copies available. I like how it is both
         | much cheaper than new, and even more the reuse aspect.
        
         | csdvrx wrote:
         | > Also -- secondhand books are generally outdated, undesirable,
         | and/or damaged -- do collectors still find diamonds in the
         | rough?
         | 
         | Secondhand stores offer in general "better" products because of
         | the double curation:
         | 
         | - someone found the good interesting enough to buy it in the
         | first place (1st curation)
         | 
         | - the store found it good enough to buy it again from the first
         | owner (2nd curation)
         | 
         | > Aren't brick-and-mortar bookshops, generally speaking, as
         | viable as Apatosaurus today?
         | 
         | No, it's even better because of the limited space they have to
         | display the goods they want to sell: while online stores can
         | show their full inventory, brick-and-mortar need to select
         | what's most likely to sell.
         | 
         | This adds yet another level of curation: the store found the
         | good valuable enough to be exposed to buyers, instead of
         | keeping it in the back (3rd curation)
         | 
         | I find great music by randomly buying second-hand CDs from
         | brick-and-mortar secondhand stores, thanks to this triple-
         | curation,
        
           | SpaceManNabs wrote:
           | > someone found the good interesting enough to buy it in the
           | first place (1st curation)
           | 
           | I wonder how this is offset by someone finding an item not
           | worth enough to keep. But maybe I underestimate the
           | generosity (or need for income) of the typical person
           | visiting secondhand stores to offload their stuff.
        
         | SpaceManNabs wrote:
         | > Also -- secondhand books are generally outdated, undesirable,
         | and/or damaged -- do collectors still find diamonds in the
         | rough?
         | 
         | Growing up poor, second hand book stores were how I found some
         | of the best math books that I wouldn't have been able to
         | afford. And they were often quite good or better (at least in
         | offering diverse perspectives and angles) than the books I
         | could have bought at the time.
         | 
         | I often liked the notes people left.
        
       | fidotron wrote:
       | There's a subtext to this post that may not be obvious to non
       | British people: UK High Streets (Main Streets) have in the last
       | 20 years experienced an incredible explosion of charity shops
       | (thrift stores) including many locations specific to books.
       | 
       | Quite why this has occurred is a subject of occasional argument,
       | but I've never heard a definitive theory on it, and it partly
       | overlaps with the general decline motivated by ecommerce. They do
       | compete on some level with existing businesses, as debated here,
       | but the more curious impact is they completely alter the
       | character of an area.
       | 
       | Ten years ago they used to be fantastic for obscure finds because
       | it seemed people had not caught on, but these days they tend to
       | be subpar, which is probably a major edge the non charitable
       | enterprises have exploited.
        
         | NoboruWataya wrote:
         | I think a lot of people get the causal relationship the wrong
         | way around when it comes to charity shops and the decline of
         | the high street. It's not (IMO) that charity shops move into
         | otherwise thriving areas and lead to a decline in local
         | business by competing, but rather that they move into spaces
         | that would otherwise lie empty, and therefore are more likely
         | to be found on high streets that were already dying. Where I
         | live we have a few charity shops but it's mainly chicken shops,
         | vape shops and the occasional barber that are cannibalising the
         | local high street.
        
         | jdietrich wrote:
         | It's a symptom of the decline of high street retail and high
         | long-term vacancy rates for many retail properties.
         | 
         | For commercial landlords, a charity shop paying little or no
         | rent is usually better than no tenant at all - the property is
         | less likely to be smashed up by vandals, burned down by
         | arsonists or occupied by squatters if it's occupied. The
         | landlord would be liable for business rates after three months
         | of vacancy, but not if there's a tenant.
         | 
         | Charity shops get an 80% relief on business rates, pay nothing
         | for their stock and get some or all of their staff for free;
         | obviously this allows them to operate profitably in
         | circumstances where no normal business could.
         | 
         | As I understand it, the landlords are holding on mostly in the
         | hope that their properties will either be compulsorily
         | purchased as part of a regeneration scheme, or granted planning
         | permission for redevelopment as housing.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | > _But bricks-and-mortar booksellers can sell via the internet
       | too, and booksellers can migrate to lower rent areas. Indeed,
       | there is some evidence of this: there are fewer city centre
       | bookshops and more in smaller, less expensive towns._
       | 
       | There was a hip university neighborhood used bookstore here, and
       | even 20+ years ago they were also selling online.
       | 
       | Their online inventory included a large amount of stock in a
       | warehouse nearby that wasn't accessible to brick&mortar shoppers.
       | 
       | Software automated the online listings and price adjusting.
       | 
       | > _[...] contemporary book trade and book-collecting directories
       | [...] there were 523 second-hand bookshops in the UK in 1955
       | [...] and 1,140 in 2014. There are 1,282 now, in April 2025._
       | 
       | Anyone know whether these all have a walk-in retail presence,
       | appointment-only (like for rare books), or are a lot of those
       | online-only sellers?
        
       | stevage wrote:
       | Interesting. I'm in Australia where I would also say that the
       | number of second hand bookshops has greatly decreased in the last
       | 20 years. New bookshops too for that matter. But I'm curious
       | whether I'd also be wrong.
       | 
       | We don't, afaik, have charity run bookshops, though. Lots of op
       | shops, and they all sell books, but not exclusively.
        
         | 9283409232 wrote:
         | Sounds like the problem with book shops in Australia is just
         | Amazon.
        
       | amiga386 wrote:
       | My experience has been that the second-hand bookshops have had
       | thin times but nonetheless survive _because_ of the internet.
       | They tend to have a better selection compared to charity shops,
       | i.e. not just cast-offs of holiday novels and celeb bios. Shout
       | out to https://www.tillsbookshop.co.uk/ and
       | https://www.armchairbooks.co.uk/
       | 
       | There has also been a growth in first-hand bookshops, especially
       | specialists/curators (e.g. only selling sci-fi, only selling
       | books by women, etc.) to distinguish themselves from the
       | Waterstones and Blackwells of this world.
        
         | colechristensen wrote:
         | I've noticed a few book stores which intermingle new and used
         | stock and they're great. (it's obvious when something isn't new
         | stock but it's all pretty good condition regardless)
        
         | whartung wrote:
         | > only selling sci-fi
         | 
         | Ah, memories of the late "A Change of Hobbit" in LA. A
         | dedicated sci-fi/fantasy bookshop.
         | 
         | I distinctly recall getting a towel signed by Douglas Adams
         | during one of his signings, I may have met Ellison there once.
         | 
         | Been a long time.
        
       | shadowgovt wrote:
       | Possibly, but gosh would it be hard for me to care.
       | 
       | In unrelated news, access to a pure, unfiltered spring drives out
       | local bottled-water sellers.
       | 
       | We are in an era where even manufacturing physical copies of
       | books is incredibly cheap. I'm not going to stress about charity
       | bookshops disrupting scarcity in that ecosystem any more than I'm
       | going to worry about libraries or the Internet doing so.
        
       | kayo_20211030 wrote:
       | What's the fundamental difference? They're stores with old books;
       | someone makes a few cents. I honestly don't understand the
       | question.
        
         | shermantanktop wrote:
         | If you're in the uk, I think you'd understand the question.
         | 
         | Charity shops have sprung up all over on high streets, even
         | while businesses around them fall. It's not hard to imagine
         | that the economics are different and that non-charity shops
         | can't compete due to lack of special tax treatment.
        
       | charlie-83 wrote:
       | Interesting analysis. I'm somewhat confused by why anyone would
       | think charity bookshops replacing secondhand bookshops would be a
       | bad thing (if that were to actually be happening as the article
       | suggests there isn't much evidence of this). Surely, to the
       | shopper, they are exactly the same except one helps a charitable
       | cause as a bonus.
        
         | SpaceManNabs wrote:
         | I have found that second hand shops tend to have a more diverse
         | and rich selection and charity shops can have very rare gems.
         | 
         | Support both, and I wouldn't want to give up one for the other.
         | 
         | Also a bit of an aside, but charity shops are also more often
         | part of national or international orgs so a lot of the "gain"
         | isn't localized as the article discusses. Good or bad on a case
         | by case basis. Not sure how it edges out.
        
       | DadBase wrote:
       | They shelve by author; we shelve by likelihood the book causes
       | deja vu.
        
       | detourdog wrote:
       | My experience is that if one collects books they want as many
       | stores as possible as close together as possible.
       | 
       | NYC in the 1990's used to have a few neighborhoods full of
       | bookstores. My favorite was just around 16th street in between
       | 6th and Broadway.
        
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