[HN Gopher] Trump temporarily drops tariffs to 10% for most coun...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Trump temporarily drops tariffs to 10% for most countries
        
       Author : bhouston
       Score  : 506 points
       Date   : 2025-04-09 17:28 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.cnbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cnbc.com)
        
       | bhouston wrote:
       | If anyone had advanced warning, you could have made a fortune
       | today:
       | 
       | https://www.marketwatch.com/livecoverage/stock-market-today-...
        
         | sigwinch wrote:
         | Learned their lesson and formed a whole new Signal group.
        
         | carabiner wrote:
         | I bought VOO and AMZN yesterday. First time buying an
         | individual stock since pandemic. Kicking myself for not buying
         | more. Still waiting a week to possibly buy more if there's
         | another shock, but if the market's up, I'll buy less.
        
           | ackbar03 wrote:
           | That's stock speculation for you, everything you do is wrong
           | in retrospect
        
             | carabiner wrote:
             | I just buy during big fucking crises, either individual
             | stocks or index funds. Front page of the NYT type shit,
             | "existential threats" to 100+ year old concerns. Boeing,
             | Toyota, pandemic. Such opportunities only come up every 2-3
             | years or so. Sell after 1-2 years to get the lower tax
             | rate.
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | DCA and time in market beat trying to time the market. If
               | you're doing nothing all day but refreshing Twitter and
               | Robinhood maybe there's some alpha but that's too much
               | involvement for me.
        
             | 0cf8612b2e1e wrote:
             | Feels equally plausible that there would have been an
             | across the board increase in tariffs just to look tough.
             | There is no logical analysis of the current situation.
        
           | outer_web wrote:
           | Be careful with Amazon, the algos seem to have not realized
           | China is still being tariffed.*
           | 
           | * Observation valid for the next 30 seconds. Certain
           | restrictions apply.
        
         | bgirard wrote:
         | Lots of stocks are up 10-15% instantly after this announcement.
         | Curious if we'll get reports of suspicious options volume
         | capitalizing on this information.
        
           | NooneAtAll3 wrote:
           | why do people still trust stock markets if manipulating them
           | is that easy?
        
             | NewJazz wrote:
             | As easy as winning the presidency and having enough loyalty
             | within your base to say "I could stand in the middle of 5th
             | Avenue and shoot somebody and I wouldn't lose voters." then
             | win reelection just 8 years later?
             | 
             | https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/donald-trump-fifth-
             | avenue-...
        
             | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
             | Your question presupposes something I think that most
             | people do not believe.
        
             | taeric wrote:
             | To be clear, here, this form of "manipulation" is kind of
             | impossible to really deal with? Or do you have something in
             | mind that should be able to more smoothly work with this?
        
               | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
               | SEC has reversed suspicious trades in the past.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | From the president of the united states? Especially
               | knowing that controlling tariffs and such are easily
               | argued to be in his core powers, in the current setting,
               | what authority would they possibly have to do something
               | on this?
        
               | mdhen wrote:
               | they can reverse the options trades that look like they
               | had insider info. This is a thing that the SEC does.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | But they would have to prove insider info? Which would
               | require discovery against communications to/from the
               | president. Which you know they would argue against.
               | 
               | So, let me rephrase, do you think it is likely that they
               | would do anything?
        
               | zerd wrote:
               | > easily argued to be in his core powers
               | 
               | I'd say arguably. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tariffs_i
               | n_the_second_Trump_ad...
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Any action they are taking around deciding whether or not
               | there is a national security interest in managing tariffs
               | is easily covered by everyone's understanding of what is
               | in the presidential duties. As such, it is fully off
               | limits for any review, per last year's immunity ruling.
               | No?
               | 
               | Now, congress can take away that delegation. They could
               | also cancel any declarations. But actions taken by the
               | admin in pursuing this will almost certainly be seen as
               | core duties by the supreme court. As such, I don't see
               | any real opening for review in this?
        
             | ta1243 wrote:
             | Traditionally US stockmarkets are not that easily
             | manipulated. This type of blatent grift and insider trading
             | was for banana republics, and that's why stock markets in
             | those places aren't serious.
        
             | outer_web wrote:
             | I don't think they do and you have to be president or Elon
             | to do it.
        
             | mschild wrote:
             | Because even with crises, over the long term the only
             | direction is up.
             | 
             | Its probably not so much that people trust it but either
             | you invest broadly (index funds) and trust long historical
             | data that the likely direction is up or you think you have
             | more information than other people and can beat the market.
        
               | bryanlarsen wrote:
               | > over the long term the only direction is up.
               | 
               | Only if you look at American stock market data. And
               | that's extreme cherry-picking, because the American stock
               | market is by far the best performing over the last
               | century. What are the chances the American stock market
               | will be the best performing next century?
        
               | torlok wrote:
               | [delayed]
        
               | MammaMia2025 wrote:
               | In nominal terms it always goes up. In real terms, like
               | priced in gold, DJIA is cheaper today than in 1929. (13
               | ounces of gold today vs. 14 ounces of gold in 1929).
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | But how often is that true? Gold prices doubled in the
               | past 5 years, with 10% of that coming in the past few
               | months, after declining for most of the 2010s.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | Because everything other investment is worse?
        
             | BJones12 wrote:
             | Because you don't have to play this game. If you buy and
             | hold long term you could ignore every news article this
             | year and you'd be fine.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | I trust the stock market only after at least 5 years have
             | passed, preferably 10. Short term (less than that) the
             | stock market has always been about popularity, but long
             | term the most profitable companies always rise to the top.
        
           | dboreham wrote:
           | Well I bought this morning (not a large trade), based not on
           | insider information but on the obvious outcome. Also the
           | dynamic signal that Trump spent 2h spewing utter nonsense at
           | a donor dinner last night, but the market didn't go down this
           | morning. Signaling that something was in the works one way or
           | another.
           | 
           | Edit: best to note that Trump is still doing plenty to
           | destroy the US economy, so be careful out there.
        
             | outer_web wrote:
             | Yesterday the indexes started up 3-4% and finished down at
             | least as much. Risky move but congrats.
        
             | archagon wrote:
             | Frankly, everything is "obvious" in retrospect. I assumed
             | Trump would triple down regardless of the consequences. My
             | only conclusion is that the fluctuations of the market are
             | going to be completely arbitrary during this
             | administration.
        
           | matteoraso wrote:
           | Wouldn't be too suspicious, since Trump people told people to
           | buy into the stock market before announcing this.
           | 
           | https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/1143082727259.
           | ..
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | Do you really think he didn't tell his friends to buy
             | options an hour before the tweet?
        
               | conductr wrote:
               | Of course not, he told them to trust/act on his tweets.
               | That way they are acting on public info
        
               | JAM1971 wrote:
               | Do you have any evidence that he did?
        
           | Vivtek wrote:
           | Who would report it?
        
         | jajuuka wrote:
         | I'm sure this will be a talking point for the next couple
         | years. "I caused the biggest surge in the stock market in 5
         | years."
        
         | 0x5f3759df-i wrote:
         | Like if the president had posted that "now is a great time to
         | buy DJT" 15 minutes before announcing the pause?
        
           | AnotherGoodName wrote:
           | Spy went from 497 to 505 by 1:05pm (announcement was later at
           | 1:18pm). Then onwards to 530+.
           | 
           | Clearly some listened or simply had knowledge the
           | announcement was coming.
        
           | BJones12 wrote:
           | Regardless of whatever happened today, it's never a good time
           | to buy $DJT because 1) it's not profitable and 2) holders are
           | slowly continually liquidating in a complicated manner
           | explained by past Money Stuff articles.
        
             | torlok wrote:
             | The actual quote is "THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO BUY!!! DJT",
             | which makes DJT either a signature and a call to buy the
             | market if he can form a valid sentence, or a call to buy
             | NASDAQ:DJT if he can't form a valid sentence. Take your
             | pick. It's market manipulation either way.
        
         | dboreham wrote:
         | Actually you did have advance warning because there has been
         | several days of wall-to-wall finance bro and republican heads
         | on TV saying the tariffs were batshit crazy. Under those
         | conditions there are only two outcomes: 1. the tariffs were
         | rolled back or 2. Trump is removed from office (and the tariffs
         | rolled back).
        
           | prisenco wrote:
           | Those aren't guaranteed. I do believe Trump is in danger of
           | being removed if the economic damage of the tariffs becomes
           | too great since the one thing truly sacrosanct in America is
           | the economy.
           | 
           | But the timeline would hardly be immediate. We'd have to go
           | through considerable pain before the government would act.
        
             | Terr_ wrote:
             | > Those aren't guaranteed.
             | 
             | Yeah, if we lived in that world, Trump would have been
             | removed from office during his first term for all the
             | crimes.
             | 
             | It's worth noting that impeaching and removing Trump from
             | office now would actually _take fewer votes_ than the
             | business of overriding the import taxes he 's trying to
             | impose with "Canadian fentanyl is scary" emergency powers.
             | 
             | As a big bonus, voting to remove him entirely leaves
             | everyone _far_ safer. He 's gonna have a guaranteed tantrum
             | of scorched-earth revenge no matter what you do, but this
             | way he won't have official power to do it with.
        
           | readthenotes1 wrote:
           | 3. Carve outs are made for high dollar donors like AAPL
           | (which went up with everything else even though it is now
           | subject to an even more terrific tariff)
           | 
           | Trump's whole schtick was that #1 - - get countries to
           | negotiate.
           | 
           | Except China. The USA gets 25% of it's bandages from there,
           | and that's no way to prepare to defend Taiwan.
        
         | whalesalad wrote:
         | By the same token, 24 hours and a tweet can have it all come
         | crashing down once again. Nothing is real anymore.
        
         | Terr_ wrote:
         | Remember how every other President put their assets into a
         | blind trust?
         | 
         | Shit like this is why! It deterred them from firebombing the
         | entire goddamn economy to make a buck for their friends and
         | followers!
        
           | fragmede wrote:
           | Jimmy Carter's peanut farm remembers.
        
           | WillAdams wrote:
           | I remember how Jimmy Carter had to sell the family farm
           | because it was viewed as a potential conflict of interest and
           | how Mitt Romney's father, when making his run, when asked for
           | a single year of tax returns made them all public, arguing
           | that a single year could easily be manipulated to show
           | anything, and that only by seeing the entirety of multiple
           | years could an accurate evaluation be made.
        
             | opo wrote:
             | >I remember how Jimmy Carter had to sell the family farm
             | because it was viewed as a potential conflict of interest
             | ...
             | 
             | Are you sure you remember that? Jimmy Carter put his farm
             | in a blind trust, he didn't sell it.
             | 
             | https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2023/02/24/fa
             | c...
        
               | WillAdams wrote:
               | Fair.
               | 
               | https://www.tastingtable.com/1204239/why-president-jimmy-
               | car...
               | 
               | notes:
               | 
               | >Carter sold all his personal stocks, and he put his
               | interest in Carter Warehouse and Carter Farms into a
               | blind trust.
        
           | grandempire wrote:
           | Trump is already a billionaire and is in his 70s. No
           | explanation of his behavior in terms of gaining money makes
           | sense.
        
             | MammaMia2025 wrote:
             | he just wants more social media followers. So people feel
             | like they're not missing out next time he posts something
             | like this.
        
               | grandempire wrote:
               | This is honestly more believable to me than money.
        
             | rescripting wrote:
             | You do not become a billionaire unless you have a
             | pathological obsession with obtaining wealth. They have
             | structured their entire lives, often at the expense of
             | everything else, to increase their wealth. It isn't a goal,
             | its a lifestyle. There is no number that is "enough".
        
               | grandempire wrote:
               | Indeed. But the path he chose since 2016 is a bit
               | suboptimal for making money. Don't you think? Or do you
               | think the long con was to become president for this week?
               | 
               | I'm not trying to ascribe moral character either. Power,
               | status, fame, etc are just so much more compelling.
        
               | rescripting wrote:
               | I agree, which is why I used "wealth" and not "money",
               | since power/status/fame is just another form of wealth.
               | Trump seems to be a special mix of rich kid who didn't
               | get hugged enough as a child.
        
               | m0llusk wrote:
               | That is easily disproved. A good counterexample is in the
               | book Copy This by Paul Orfalea. He had trouble in school
               | and couldn't hold a job so he started a copy place. This
               | became Kinko's after his nickname and grew large in part
               | because of his systematic way of having employees and
               | customers all treated with respect. When he got tired of
               | the business he sold it to FedEx and shared he five
               | billion with his family.
               | 
               | We need to do something about out of control inequality,
               | such as in the past when we had strong regulations on
               | industry, high taxes on the rich, and pervasive union
               | membership, but lying about what is going on helps no
               | one.
        
               | rescripting wrote:
               | Im sure there are counter examples, of course.
               | 
               | I'm trying to address the narrative I've seen a bunch
               | lately that billionaires in this administration already
               | have enough, so we can trust that they wont be
               | financially motivated.
        
           | JasserInicide wrote:
           | I remember when presidents used to divest themselves of their
           | private holdings. That went out the window in 2017
        
         | chevman wrote:
         | Learn about limit and stop loss orders, come in handy in times
         | of high volatility I am finding :)
        
         | thrownaway561 wrote:
         | when the market dropped 1100 points in a day was the time to
         | buy. Buy the DIP!!!
        
           | mnky9800n wrote:
           | Always buy the dip. Because if the dip keeps dipping long
           | enough you got other problems to deal with.
        
           | outer_web wrote:
           | Uh if tariffs weren't paused it would have kept dipping.
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | Catch the falling knife!
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | Notably, there was a headline that went viral on Twitter
         | earlier this week that the White House was considering this,
         | but after they denied it it was widely understood at the time
         | to be fake news. How many of the people spreading it, I wonder,
         | knew it was really true?
        
         | cm2187 wrote:
         | Probably lots of happy white house staffers and congressmen
         | today.
        
         | kart23 wrote:
         | https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/1143082727259...
         | 
         | > THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO BUY!!!
         | 
         | - @realDonaldTrump today at 6:37 AM PST
        
           | java-man wrote:
           | How is this legal??
        
             | echoangle wrote:
             | Doesn't matter if it is, he would just pardon himself.
             | 
             | Edit: On second thought, he wouldn't even have to, since he
             | already has immunity anyways.
        
               | glitchinc wrote:
               | Using a personal account to post comments to social media
               | is not an official act.
        
               | dralley wrote:
               | The entire concept of "official act" does not actually
               | exist. It wasn't defined in the Constitution, and neither
               | was it defined by the Supreme Court when they invented it
               | from whole cloth.
        
               | blasphemers wrote:
               | Courts have already determined it's an official act by
               | Congressman and Senators to shield them from defamation
               | lawsuits.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | How sure are you that the supreme court agrees with you?
        
             | tintor wrote:
             | Because US is not a democracy anymore. Checks and balances
             | are gone.
        
             | c0redump wrote:
             | It's not.
             | 
             | > For my friends, anything. For my enemies, the law.
             | 
             | - Oscar Benavidez, Peruvian dictator
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | Dumbasses spent 50 years voting for Republican politicians
             | who refused to hold their own accountable for things like
             | outright fraud and crime.
             | 
             | Who would stop them? Certainly not their voters.
        
             | parliament32 wrote:
             | Out of curiosity, on what basis would this be illegal?
             | Given that it was posted publicly and all.
        
       | lysace wrote:
       | My dream scenario: The rest of the world would band together and
       | upper the mininum tariffs levels against US imports to 10% for 90
       | days.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | My dream remains a global common market
        
           | timewizard wrote:
           | Without global regulation? I think you'd need a lot of luck
           | to survive in that environment.
           | 
           | Even with global regulation. I think it would take a decade
           | to do what the federal governments could otherwise do in a
           | year. The EU is an instructive example here.
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | The fundamental problem is that tariffs are a tax on the
         | citizens of the country that charges them. Retaliatory tariffs
         | that are high enough or specific enough to shape immediate
         | consumption decisions can move the needle (which is why you do
         | see such responses happening). A universal 10% tariff can
         | affect its target in the long term, but as a short term measure
         | it does nothing but take money out of the pockets of local
         | businesses.
        
       | doener wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | rvnx wrote:
         | I'm tired of winning.
        
           | p_ing wrote:
           | At least I'm "winning" my 401k and stock portfolio back...
           | 
           | Sigh
        
             | ta1243 wrote:
             | I made a fortune. Sold my play account about 3 weeks ago,
             | put 50% back into the S&P yesterday morning. Just sold it
             | again.
             | 
             | It's great if you're up for some gambling.
        
           | doener wrote:
           | No, we have to keep winning. We have to win moooore!
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | He only wins when his competition throws the game on
             | purpose.
        
         | slashdev wrote:
         | Textbook. His textbook. Art of the deal.
         | 
         | He's not unstable, just very aggressive. He did have a plan.
         | 
         | We can argue about the merits of his plan, but dismissing him
         | and his advisors as stupid or insane is underestimating them.
        
           | margalabargala wrote:
           | Exactly. He has run a lot of businesses in the past, with
           | consistent results. When running the US, he'll apply similar
           | strategies, and we'll have a similar result.
        
           | llm_nerd wrote:
           | It is absolutely _not_ textbook. It is massively self-
           | destructive. In no universe is this a win.
           | 
           | This is a retreat by Trump. It's him _losing_. It makes him
           | look like a joke. Or, more correctly, _more_ like a joke.
           | 
           | Trump desperately wants tariffs. He thinks they're free
           | money. He has been saying this for years and still people
           | desperately try to sane wash it into some masterful 4D chess.
           | The only reason this laughable 90-day pause happened is
           | because the US house of cards is on the precipice of absolute
           | collapse, so Trump had to bow into Bessent's attempts to turn
           | this into some sort of China containment.
           | 
           | So are all those factories coming back...or aren't they? Are
           | tariffs going to replace income tax, or aren't they?
           | Something something war with China. Just absolute insanity by
           | a group of charlatans, self dealers and clowns who have no
           | idea what they're doing.
        
             | slashdev wrote:
             | On the contrary, I think he got everyone's attention and
             | they're coming to the bargaining table willing to make a
             | good deal for the US. It's exactly the tactics espoused in
             | Art of the Deal.
             | 
             | I think there are two things at play here.
             | 
             | 1) Narrow the gap between the wealthy and the rest: attempt
             | to reduce the US public sector, backtrack on globalization,
             | and enact policies to benefit the median American, not the
             | mean American [1].
             | 
             | 2) Prepare the US for possible conflict with China (maybe
             | over Taiwan) and avoid supply chain disruption that would
             | make Covid look mild.
             | 
             | I think both of these things are sensible positions to
             | take.
             | 
             | When you look at it through this lens, it starts to have
             | some logic to it. Again we can debate the merits and
             | drawbacks of this strategy, but I think it's what is behind
             | everything. Things like his stance on Panama start to fit
             | into the picture when you look at it this way.
             | 
             | It is not the actions of someone stupid or insane.
             | 
             | [1] https://youtu.be/bzWrA6jRbTM?si=uwvgpg0RprDBPEeU&t=253
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | > Narrow the gap between the wealthy and the rest
               | 
               | Your lens needs cleaning.
               | 
               | > Prepare the US for possible conflict with China...
               | 
               | By pissing off every close ally we have?
        
               | slashdev wrote:
               | Let's see who time proves right
        
               | outer_web wrote:
               | Eliminating entitlements and deregulating (particularly
               | consumer protection) is not a great way to narrow the
               | wealth gap. Nor is semi-firing the federal workforce and
               | advocating for onshoring of unskilled jobs. Nor is
               | demanding interest rate cuts. Nor is treating the stock
               | market like a yo-yo. Nor is ignoring people without
               | medical insurance. Nor is attempting to eliminate social
               | security.
               | 
               | This could absolutely be all about asserting dominance
               | over China. It could be a great way to deter or blunt the
               | threat of war. It might backfire horribly. We shall see.
               | 
               | He is stupid. You just have to listen to him speak to
               | understand that. But he doesn't invent policy, he has
               | people for that.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | > His textbook. Art of the deal.
           | 
           | It ain't his.
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tony_Schwartz_(writer)
           | 
           | > We can argue about the merits of his plan, but dismissing
           | him and his advisors as stupid or insane is underestimating
           | them.
           | 
           | Pretending the man didn't repeatedly bankrupt his own
           | companies and stiff his vendors is underestimating him. We've
           | decades worth of knowledge about how "his plan" goes.
        
           | outer_web wrote:
           | Wait what's been accomplished except huge losses for people
           | trading behind the curve?
        
             | slashdev wrote:
             | See my other comment in this thread.
        
             | llm_nerd wrote:
             | Absolutely nothing was accomplished but the undermining of
             | the US as a stable partner. US treasuries and the US dollar
             | both have taken a _colossal_ hit that is going to
             | reverberate into much greater consequences. It is the hit
             | on TBills that forced Trump 's retreat, which his weird
             | cult now need to spin into some 4D chess.
             | 
             | Like, listen to what Trump himself says to justify the
             | pause-
             | 
             | https://bsky.app/profile/atrupar.com/post/3lmfosw5usb2f
             | 
             | Basically "everyone was saying this was really stupid --
             | getting "yipeee" -- so I paused it". Not "Haha now I've got
             | them where I want 'em!"
             | 
             | These pauses and this chaos is literally the _worst of both
             | worlds_. Christ, he would have done better either
             | cancelling them or going full bore.
             | 
             | Congress needs to remove his ability to levy tariffs under
             | his imaginary emergencies.
        
       | martinky24 wrote:
       | How can anyone take him seriously on this sort of stuff? He
       | flip/flops constantly. If he isn't a serious negotiator, other
       | countries/companies aren't going to take his threats seriously.
        
         | lysace wrote:
         | *How can anyone take the US seriously?
         | 
         | Also see: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c5yrr0e7499o
         | 
         | > Confidence in the US economy is plummeting as investors
         | dumped government debt amid growing concerns over the impact of
         | Donald Trump's tariffs.
         | 
         | > Governments sell bonds - essentially an IOU - to raise money
         | from financial markets for public spending and in return they
         | pay interest.
         | 
         | > The US does not normally see high interest rates on its debt
         | as its bonds are viewed as a safe investment, but on Wednesday
         | rates spiked sharply to touch 4.5%
        
           | jeetoid wrote:
           | Any reasonable person does.
        
             | lysace wrote:
             | Well, we used to.
        
             | justin66 wrote:
             | In the sense that people "take seriously" a drunkard waving
             | a gun around.
        
             | werdnapk wrote:
             | And that's a problem... reasonable people now don't.
        
           | meepmorp wrote:
           | > How can anyone take the US seriously?
           | 
           | we can wipe out humanity if we get cranky
        
             | lysace wrote:
             | Yeah, Trump, Putin and Xi Jinping can do that "if they are
             | cranky".
             | 
             | The reasonable world doesn't take Russia or China
             | seriously. US is about to be added to that list.
             | 
             | Also, we're now busy building nukes. Morons.
        
       | matteoraso wrote:
       | Doesn't help America as much as some people might think. The
       | world has seen that Trump is erratic, and America imports too
       | much from China to just ignore the 125% (!!!) tariff on the
       | country.
        
         | linguae wrote:
         | Exactly. The damage has been done; the fact that economic
         | policy could dramatically change day-by-day makes investing and
         | planning very difficult. In addition, the tariffs on China are
         | insane.
         | 
         | One of my biggest concerns is the value of the dollar. If
         | foreigners are discouraged from doing business with America
         | either due to tariffs or due to other matters, how does this
         | affect the dollar, which is a fiat currency? The US dollar is
         | currently the world's reserve currency, which is the result of
         | the United States' emerging victorious from WWII while Britain,
         | holder of the world's previous reserve currency (the pound),
         | had to contend with rebuilding as well as dealing with the loss
         | of its empire. Fiat currencies, by definition, are not backed
         | by assets, but are instead backed by "faith"; not in the
         | religious sense, but in the faith that people have in the
         | government issuing the currency. How will the world keep the
         | faith if the custodian of the dollar acts so recklessly?
         | 
         | For many years I've been concerned about deficit spending and
         | easy-money policies from central banks. However, for the past
         | few months I've become very concerned about Trump's policies
         | that alienate our allies and partners. What Trump and the rest
         | of MAGA simply do not understand is that the United States is
         | part of an interconnected world. American strength is more than
         | just weaponry; it's also in our economy and our reputation.
         | 
         | Unfortunately Trump and his cabinet have done extraordinary
         | damage to our nation in less than three months. He's like an
         | angry man with a baseball bat smashing up irreplaceable
         | artifacts in a museum, and sadly there is no police to stop
         | him, because he is the chief of police. He is by far the worst
         | president America has ever had to endure, and if this continues
         | our nation will end up at war, either with itself or with other
         | nations.
        
         | misantroop wrote:
         | Trump couldn't care less about America. He treats the
         | presidency as his private business. This was all a ploy to make
         | a lot of money, nothing else.
        
       | loevborg wrote:
       | The Chinese are warning their citizens about travel to the U.S.
       | 
       | > China issued an alert warning its citizens and students of the
       | potential risk of traveling in the U.S. and attending schools
       | there. > > "Recently, due to the deterioration of China-US
       | economic and trade relations and the domestic security situation
       | in the United States, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism reminds
       | Chinese tourists to fully assess the risks of traveling to the
       | United States and be cautious," the ministry said in an alert.
       | 
       | Can't blame them honestly
        
         | fifilura wrote:
         | Nah, this is just opportunism from their side. They used to
         | threaten people who went to work/study abroad. It is easier to
         | just scare them.
        
           | bllguo wrote:
           | yea the government is scaring them, not anything the US is
           | doing. sure. the mental gymnastics know no bounds
        
             | pb7 wrote:
             | What is the US doing to Chinese visitors?
        
               | StefanBatory wrote:
               | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/apr/06/chinese-
               | woma...
        
         | gmuslera wrote:
         | The citizens of other countries should be concerned too. Even
         | short term plans could end badly for some disruptive measure
         | Trump because whatever, as he did basically every week since he
         | got in charge.
        
         | mtremsal wrote:
         | Many EU countries have done the same in recent weeks. This is
         | less about putting diplomatic pressure, and more about warning
         | people to avoid traveling to the US due to real danger.
        
           | pb7 wrote:
           | There is no real danger so this is mostly diplomatic
           | pressure.
        
             | Hackbraten wrote:
             | Have you ever experienced being detained by CBP?
        
               | pb7 wrote:
               | No I haven't because the odds of it happening to an
               | ordinary person are a rounding error, now and at any
               | other point in time.
        
               | prmoustache wrote:
               | Nobody wants to be that rounding error.
        
             | Hikikomori wrote:
             | German and another Europeans were detained by ICE and ended
             | up spending weeks in solitary confinement, past their plane
             | back.
        
         | sebtron wrote:
         | Multiple European countries have issued travel warnings for the
         | US too.
        
         | seanmcdirmid wrote:
         | I have a trip to China on Saturday and I'm worried about:
         | 
         | a. Chinese retaliation. I don't think they are going to start
         | arresting Americans, but it might get uncomfortable if I don't
         | have my passport in the subway station.
         | 
         | b. American retaliation. My wife has a greencard, this is
         | actually worrying me more than anything, although as far as I
         | have heard so far, we should be OK.
         | 
         | Trip is still on. I'm really interested in how China has
         | changed since I left 8 years ago.
        
           | pb7 wrote:
           | Neither of these concerns are real. Turn off the propaganda
           | faucet.
        
             | seanmcdirmid wrote:
             | I don't think you have lived experience to back that up.
             | There are definitely people being turned away at customs in
             | the US, and China has targeted nationals of other countries
             | they have disputes with (e.g. during the Huawei daughter
             | incident and putting two Canadians in jail for two years
             | while she got house arrest in her mansion). And anyways,
             | having your passport in a Beijing subway station is just
             | the way things are now (never was needed before, but they
             | random check all the time before I left in 2016).
        
               | pb7 wrote:
               | There have been people turned away at customs for as long
               | as you have been alive. These are only stories because
               | they're effective at manipulating you into believing the
               | narrative du jour.
        
               | noname120 wrote:
               | What quantitative evidence do you have of that?
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Yes, and I've always been the "it could never happen to
               | me" person. But now things are volatile and chaotic. That
               | is elevated risk, and you just shouldn't ignore it.
        
       | NewJazz wrote:
       | Hmm curious that they gutted SEC before pulling this nonsense
       | rather than afterward.
        
         | outer_web wrote:
         | I think the DOJ handles these things. Oh, also gutted. And also
         | it doesn't matter because immunity.
        
       | davidw wrote:
       | One thing companies love is lots of uncertainty like this. It
       | keeps their accountants entertained! "Maybe we should build a
       | factory in the US" ... 24 hours later ... "well, not today".
       | 
       | What's really amazing is all the muttering from "Very Important
       | Wall Street" type people who are saying that he's insane. Like...
       | with that kind of salary, weren't you paying attention? We've
       | known he wasn't right in the head for a while now. Maybe they
       | should be replaced by AI.
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | It's a confirmation to those that still needed it that finance
         | people are stupid and ideologically blinded. Trump's been
         | speaking of tariffs for years, what made them think his mandate
         | would be good for them?
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | They always knew he was an idiot, the reason they are muttering
         | is to give ammunition and support to anyone who will push back
         | on this insanity.
        
         | valzam wrote:
         | Absolutely no one was seriously considering building a factory
         | in the US based on the insansity of last week
        
           | timewizard wrote:
           | Thailand is a good example. They have about $40b (USD) in
           | balance of trade going the wrong way. Their initial ideas
           | were simply to import more american petroleum, vehicles and
           | aircraft. This likely could have accounted for more than half
           | the difference and significantly reduced their tariff rate by
           | just changing suppliers of already imported products.
           | 
           | The US news is pretty useless here. It's more nuanced than
           | they would like to admit. Foreign sources of news are the
           | most instructive as they're actually covering the options
           | realistically.
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | Which way is "going the wrong way"?
        
             | mooreds wrote:
             | > Foreign sources of news are the most instructive as
             | they're actually covering the options realistically.
             | 
             | Curious about what your go-to sources are?
        
             | croes wrote:
             | There are more consequences if you change the supplier
             | because different supplier often means different product
        
           | midtake wrote:
           | The market is huge. Absolutely someone was considering it.
           | Whether they had time to put plans in motion is a separate
           | matter altogether.
        
             | croes wrote:
             | The costs are huge too which makes the margin small
        
             | echoangle wrote:
             | The market is huge but the actual capital is held (or at
             | least controlled) by relatively few (probably more rational
             | than average) people, no?
        
             | andrethegiant wrote:
             | Why would a company go through the trouble of building a
             | factory when the next administration could just reverse the
             | decision four years from now? Building factories will take
             | years
        
               | slg wrote:
               | How confident are we that there is a "next
               | administration... four years from now"? I don't know what
               | the number is, but it ain't 100% like it used to be.
        
               | baggachipz wrote:
               | I would put it at less than 50% at this point. It
               | entirely depends on whether or not he's alive.
        
             | bee_rider wrote:
             | The market is huge enough that the fact that something is
             | being considered somewhere doesn't mean much, right? If I
             | consider building a factory in the woods, but I don't have
             | two pennies to clack together, does anybody hear it?
        
             | numpad0 wrote:
             | Cost differences by everyone's gut estimate is like >10^3
             | or however many digits. Tariffs are cheaper until it starts
             | T2D3ing.
        
           | davidw wrote:
           | That was part of the entire purported purpose of this lunacy.
           | They went on TV and everything about having people operating
           | robots screwing in iphone screws and stuff.
           | 
           | Whether anyone bought into it is another matter, but opening
           | factories is part of what they said they wanted.
        
         | UncleMeat wrote:
         | The number of people who are paid to be "professional knower of
         | things" and "professional predictor of things" who are now
         | saying "I never could have predicted that Trump would do
         | something as crazy as this" is just baffling.
         | 
         | In a sane world all these people would be ignored by media
         | outlets moving forward.
        
           | davidw wrote:
           | The media outlets are part of the problem. Lots of
           | sanewashing and "both sides". Many of them also love "CEO
           | says a thing" articles where they act as stenographers. You
           | see that with a certain car company's wild promises.
        
           | croes wrote:
           | In a sane world Trump wouldn't be president
        
           | nitwit005 wrote:
           | I sold my stocks just barely in advance of this whole
           | debacle. I remain confused that it wasn't already priced in
           | by that point. I am not a savvy investor by any standard.
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | At this point, I do wonder if long-dated (2-3 months) American-
         | style Puts are a good idea.
         | 
         | The weirdness of this administration has created a lot of
         | volatility. With American-style options you are allowed to
         | exercise early, so if you think there's going to be a ton of
         | ups and downs in the next few months, I wonder if this could be
         | lucrative.
         | 
         | I might try this just as an experiment with one of the cheaper
         | options.
        
           | fortran77 wrote:
           | The only way to know is to wait 3 months and see.
        
           | hervature wrote:
           | Exercising early only makes sense in some pathological
           | examples that do occur but practically never happen. In
           | general, very loosely, a put is worth something for the hedge
           | plus the amount you could get for exercising it right now.
           | Thus, if you want to exercise it right now, you just sell it
           | and get the hedge premium.
           | 
           | Also, the current VIX is the same as January of 2020. If you
           | believe the current state of the world is less certain than
           | the outbreak of a global pandemic, I have some options to
           | sell you.
        
             | tombert wrote:
             | Yeah, misspoke, I meant selling the option, not exercising.
             | 
             | > Also, the current VIX is the same as January of 2020. If
             | you believe the current state of the world is less certain
             | than the outbreak of a global pandemic, I have some options
             | to sell you.
             | 
             | I don't know if it's _more_ volatile, BUT it it has shot
             | way up since yesterday, and it doesn 't seem too weird to
             | think that it will go down to the numbers we had yesterday.
        
           | d0odk wrote:
           | You can just sell the options. You don't need to exercise.
        
             | tombert wrote:
             | Yeah, that's actually what I meant, sell the option. I
             | misspoke.
        
           | Aperocky wrote:
           | Given my exposure I've loaded up with long puts right after
           | this news.
           | 
           | Puts are a necessary hedge now for your 401ks or stock
           | grants.
        
           | keeganpoppen wrote:
           | i doubt you're the first person to think of this. not to be
           | an "it's priced in" guy, but... something to consider
        
         | CamperBob2 wrote:
         | They knew he was a moron. Their mistake was thinking he was
         | _their_ moron.
        
         | JeremyNT wrote:
         | If I had any appreciable assets in the stock market OTHER than
         | my retirement savings, I would sell like hell right now.
         | 
         | The market is absolutely delusional right now. It's not pricing
         | in how devastating this general uncertainty is, nevermind the
         | fact that massive tariff hikes _are_ still in effect.
        
       | whatever1 wrote:
       | The stable solution to this problem is infinite tariffs
       | everywhere.
       | 
       | But then these are politicians they will declare 2*infinity
       | tariffs.
        
       | Vivtek wrote:
       | Threaten people with a 49% national sales tax, and suddenly they
       | celebrate when it's only 10%.
        
         | sampton wrote:
         | It also makes it easy for Chinese manufactures to circumvent
         | tariffs. Completely pointless theater for the MAGA crowd.
        
           | some_random wrote:
           | How though? Obviously there will be tariff evasion but doing
           | so at scale is impossible.
        
             | mwest217 wrote:
             | Import to another country then the US?
        
             | seanmcdirmid wrote:
             | They setup more factories in vietnam to assemble chinese
             | parts. But this isn't really a thing they can do in 90
             | days.
        
               | croes wrote:
               | You just need a address in Vietnam, who checks if the
               | factory exists?
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Fraud is fraud no matter what. But I don't think Vietnam
               | will risk America's ire if they help China cheat.
        
               | xracy wrote:
               | How would they be risking it?
               | 
               | Who is incentivized in this system to say that this
               | product is actually coming from China? Is it the US
               | government regulators who just lost their jobs? Or the
               | Businesses themselves who don't want to pay higher
               | tariffs? Is it China who avoids the tariff? Is it Vietnam
               | who just got paid for doing nothing?
               | 
               | The answer would typically be that the US gov't would
               | monitor this. But that is not a muscle this
               | administration is capable of. That would require nuance
               | and strategy, and it's _very clear_ from this move that
               | this administration doesn 't have that capability.
        
               | cwillu wrote:
               | "The people who care don't know, and the people who know
               | don't care." The Lord of War, describing military
               | corruption in the aftermath of the fall of the USSR.
        
               | xracy wrote:
               | I feel like people need to understand how they are
               | impacting the path of least resistance when they make a
               | change. Your change is only successful if the path of
               | least resistance must now go where you want it to go.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | You need a few people in a "living room" to put "made in
               | Vietnam" stickers on things. That makes the living room a
               | factory and so you are not legally tricking anyone even
               | though your only part in the process is putting that
               | sticker on.
        
               | snickerbockers wrote:
               | Reminds me of the old rumor that the city of Usa, Japan
               | exists so they can print "Made in Usa" on exports. They
               | actually don't do that and Usa has held its name longer
               | than the actual United Stats has existed but it still
               | makes for a good story.
        
               | foogazi wrote:
               | Why 90 days ? Don't the tariffs take effect now -
               | although with the flip-flopping who even knows anymore
               | 
               | The foreign factory system is already in place for those
               | that use it
        
               | snickerbockers wrote:
               | if tariffs are applied based on the date of departure and
               | not the date of arrival you can definitely get away with
               | falsifying the date. And on the off-chance you get caught
               | you feign confusion on account of the rapidly fluctuating
               | circumstances and the customs guy lets you just pay
               | whatever you owe without sanction because he has a
               | million other people saying the same thing and even if he
               | can tell you're lying he really doesn't care anyways.
               | 
               | I have a friend who had to get something shipped from
               | Australia to Germany via freight, he told me
               | intercontinental freight shipping generally takes
               | multiple months if you aren't Wal-Mart/Amazon and you
               | aren't willing to pay out the ass for express handling.
               | 
               | >The foreign factory system is already in place for those
               | that use it
               | 
               | ah but there's the small kernel of genius within the
               | corncob that is trump's insanity: which foreign factories
               | do you use and who will they take the shipment from and
               | and wait fuck he just gave a 90-day extension less than a
               | week in, will the factory let me have my money back if i
               | cancel?
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | Apple has been preparing in this exact manner since Trump
               | was POTUS last time.
        
             | Aurornis wrote:
             | If this pattern holds (high tariffs on China, low tariffs
             | everywhere else) there will be a booming industry of pass-
             | through "factories" that receive shipments from China and
             | then re-sell them as having come from Vietnam or some other
             | intermediary country.
             | 
             | This exact thing happens frequently at scale. When
             | countries put export controls in place on shipments to
             | Russia recently, they had a sudden spike in exports to a
             | number of countries known to re-ship products into Russia.
        
               | mikrl wrote:
               | I bought ocean fish roe from my local Euro store.
               | "Product of Belarus" which is of course landlocked.
               | 
               | I thought it was highly suspicious when I noticed, like
               | evasion of sanctions on Russia. However, food products
               | aren't covered by sanctions in Canada and apparently, the
               | Belarus packaging is to make it easier to sell German
               | fish in Russia!
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | I still wouldn't want to buy food that is packaged with
               | the intent to trick people, even if the tricksters were
               | German. (I think Germany is a pretty trustworthy and
               | transparent country but that doesn't apply to every
               | single individual there).
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | This already happens but we actually can observe this
               | quite easily and apply expanded tariffs to any country
               | which attempts this.
        
             | avidiax wrote:
             | Does the US Customs office have inspectors that go to
             | Vietnamese factories and check that the factory exists, and
             | that 51% of the assembly was actually performed there?
             | 
             | If not, what stops a Vietnamese shell company from sending
             | "Vietnamese" goods through a port in China, or worst case,
             | a port in Vietnam?
        
               | Dakizhu wrote:
               | Sounds like they'll have to rehire some of the federal
               | employees fired by DOGE.
        
             | kkarakk wrote:
             | China has already been transshipping saying they assemble
             | in vietnam with the only thing being done is stuff like
             | taking labels that say made in china off the products.
             | Vietnam does not care as long as vietnamese people are
             | getting paid something.
             | 
             | https://redarrowlogistics.com/international/dodging-
             | tariffs-...
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | How so? By lying about the country of origin?
        
           | criddell wrote:
           | Chinese manufacturers don't pay US tariffs, the entities
           | importing the goods do.
        
             | cwillu wrote:
             | They will still play games to access a large-but-
             | protectionist market at a discount.
        
               | codedokode wrote:
               | With their prices do they need to make a discount?
        
         | tlogan wrote:
         | And China which accounts for about 20% of our imports have 130%
         | tariffs.
        
           | digianarchist wrote:
           | Brings the average rate up to 33%.
        
         | anon291 wrote:
         | Well we now know which countries are willing to work with the
         | United States.
        
         | johnnyanmac wrote:
         | I'm only "celebrating" congress getting more time to reel this
         | chaos in. Hopefully we have 20 pissed off enough GOP senators
         | to realize that they never should have let Trump singlehandedly
         | start yet another tarriff war.
        
         | Dylan16807 wrote:
         | It's not like people stopped being mad or are calling this
         | good. Starting with a big number and dropping lower
         | (temporarily!) was not a good negotiating strategy here.
        
       | ProfessorLayton wrote:
       | So we're all in for another ride like this in 3 months? How are
       | businesses supposed to plan anything in this environment?
       | 
       | As nice as this surge is, I'm more focused on upping my cash
       | reserves and bracing myself for a recession.
        
         | dayvid wrote:
         | There's definitely going to be another change before 3 months
         | are up.
        
           | amanaplanacanal wrote:
           | Yep. He flip flops like a dying fish. There is no way to
           | predict what idea he's going to have 90 days from now.
        
             | dcow wrote:
             | Responding in good faith to other countries' willingness to
             | negotiate fair trade terms isn't exactly flip flopping. In
             | fact he did the same thing with Mexico. If _the market_ was
             | paying attention it would have accounted for this...
        
               | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
               | It's interesting how person's nakedly obvious dump and
               | pump corrupt opportunism is another's "responding in good
               | faith."
               | 
               | The problem remains. Anyone who imports from China -
               | which covers a lot of the economy - is screwed.
               | 
               | And Rest of World no longer trusts anything he says.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | He is pathologically incapable of operating in good
               | faith.
        
               | ajross wrote:
               | > other countries' willingness to negotiate fair trade
               | terms
               | 
               | This is a fabricated justification. There has been
               | literally zero public reporting of any trade negotiations
               | post-tarifpocalypse. The only people saying there are
               | deals being made are the White House, who have produce
               | zero evidence of deals.
               | 
               | No, Trump was responding[1] to the movement of the market
               | and in particular to the sudden spike in federal bond
               | rates. This was absolutely not a win for Art of the Deal.
               | There was no Deal.
               | 
               | [1] In "good faith", to be sure.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | Good faith would have included
               | 
               | - not lying about tariffs being taxes on other countries
               | that would replace us paying taxes
               | 
               | - not calling trade deficits tariffs and pretending to
               | impose reciprocal tariffs
               | 
               | - negotiating ahead of time like normal people and
               | clearly communicating the path forward
        
               | outer_web wrote:
               | Bessent said this was the strategy from the beginning.
        
         | guelo wrote:
         | Why cash when inflation is coming?
        
           | randunel wrote:
           | You need liquidity when recessions come. Less liquid assets
           | go for lower than usual since cash is king during those
           | times.
           | 
           | But nobody can predict recessions.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | Cash often refers to Money Market funds and the interest they
           | pay tends to track inflation. There are also ibonds but you
           | can invest a fairly limited amount in them.
        
           | muzani wrote:
           | Cash can bleed slower than the others, especially if there's
           | stagflation. Liquidity is nice too during uncertain times.
           | 
           | Also nearly 100% tariffs on one of the biggest trading
           | partners is unlikely to hold for very long. There's probably
           | a lot of options because of that.
        
         | spacephysics wrote:
         | Think the hope and idea is there's concrete agreements
         | established before the 90 days are up
        
           | jwilber wrote:
           | What makes you think this?
           | 
           | Separate, possibly unrelated question: what was trump's goal
           | when he created and rug pulled the Trump coin?
        
             | dcow wrote:
             | The fact that what they've been saying all along is that
             | the goal of the reciprocal tariffs is to renegotiate with
             | all countries for a more fair economic playing field. Many
             | people aren't so fickle as to just assume everything the
             | party they don't like is doing is insane and a big
             | conspiracy to insider trade and ruin the world.
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | That's what they say but we literally went through this
               | whole mess not even two months ago with Canada and
               | Mexico. He's already showed he's insane and cannot be
               | negotiated with.
        
               | Kbelicius wrote:
               | > The fact that what they've been saying all along
               | 
               | They weren't saying that all along. They were saying that
               | tariffs are a tool that will be used to reindustrialize
               | the USA.
        
               | michaelmrose wrote:
               | While also saying they were going to be a replacement for
               | the IRS and to stop illegal immigrantion and drugs and
               | force Canada to become the 51st state.
               | 
               | Full on grandmas off her meds level nonsense.
        
               | apical_dendrite wrote:
               | The President's advisors are saying multiple
               | contradictory things. You're right that they're saying
               | that the reciprocal tariffs are a negotiating ploy, which
               | implies that they'll negotiate a much lower rate. But at
               | the same time they're also saying that they're going to
               | use the tariffs to raise enough revenue to replace income
               | taxes as the main way of funding the government, which
               | implies that the tariffs will stay high. Then they're
               | also saying that the tariffs will be used to support
               | domestic manufacturing, which implies that the tariffs
               | will stay high and predictable.
               | 
               | It doesn't make sense that the tariff policy can be both
               | leverage in a negotiation with the ultimate goal
               | eliminating trade barriers and also so high and
               | predictable that they can raise something the 10-20% of
               | GDP.
               | 
               | The logical conclusion is that there is no plan here -
               | we're living in a world like England under Henry VIII,
               | where everything is done based on the whim of the king,
               | and the advisors try to justify it ex post facto.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | And if he has one of his McDiarrhea's, what's going to stop
           | him from using that newest agreement as toilet paper?
        
           | danieldk wrote:
           | Even if that was the idea, the agreements are worth less than
           | the paper they are written on. He is boo-ing and shredding
           | trade agreements that he made himself during his first term.
           | He says one thing one day and the complete opposite the next
           | day.
        
           | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
           | The USMCA agreement wasn't worth the paper HE SIGNED on when
           | he decided he wanted to change the terms of that concrete
           | agreement.
        
           | Pxtl wrote:
           | Oh, like CUSMA/USMCA/T-MEC/NAFTA2? Canada and Mexico say hi.
        
         | coldpie wrote:
         | > How are businesses supposed to plan anything in this
         | environment?
         | 
         | Who cares? Business leaders & the politicians they helped elect
         | are stripping the copper from the country. Whatever's left when
         | they're done is someone else's problem.
        
           | ProfessorLayton wrote:
           | I care?? Much of my family works in trades, have their own
           | small businesses with employees and are very much subject to
           | tariffs for their supplies. They did not vote for any of
           | this.
        
             | JKCalhoun wrote:
             | (2^ that was sarcasm)
        
             | squigz wrote:
             | I think GP meant, "Who in power cares"
        
             | coldpie wrote:
             | > They did not vote for any of this.
             | 
             | Me either. I'm afraid you'll have to ask the people who did
             | elect the copper thieves for an explanation.
        
             | solid_fuel wrote:
             | If they voted for Republicans, they did in fact vote for
             | this. It doesn't need to be like this, congress and
             | specifically the Republican majority which controls it can
             | act to reclaim the power of tariffs from the president _at
             | any time_.
             | 
             | All of this chaos is specifically because they have chosen
             | to be complicit instead of opposing the president. If you
             | want the madness to stop, call your representatives. Speak
             | to your family and ask them to do the same.
        
               | jauntywundrkind wrote:
               | > _congress and specifically the Republican majority
               | which controls it can act to reclaim the power of tariffs
               | from the president _at any time_._
               | 
               | After overriding a veto, which Trump has already stated
               | he'll use, to block Congress taking back the power of
               | tariffs:
               | 
               | https://bsky.app/profile/sahilkapur.bsky.social/post/3lma
               | k2w...
        
               | Jtsummers wrote:
               | If it passes under a Republican Congress and it's a
               | simple bill (primarily revoking presidential emergency
               | tariff authority), then it'll probably have enough
               | bipartisan support in the Senate, but maybe not House, to
               | be veto proof.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | Democrats need about 4 GOP senators to get the bill
               | passed.
               | 
               | Theyll need 19 or 20 to get the inevitable veto override.
               | I guess we'll see how these events have shaken congress
               | and if thars enough to take trumps toys away.
        
               | Pxtl wrote:
               | Also note that they could also impeach Trump at any time.
               | The sort of crimes that justify impeachment are pretty
               | easily demonstrable at this point so all they need are
               | the votes. They'll have just under half in the House and
               | Senate from the Democrats, so they only need a handful of
               | Rs in the House and (the hard part) a bit over 1/3rd of
               | the Rs in the Senate.
               | 
               | So if they can find like 20 R senators who realize that
               | they no longer support a Mad King, they're all set.
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | It might be time for you and your family to consider moving
             | to a more stable country.
        
             | madeofpalk wrote:
             | The US did vote for this.
        
               | tim333 wrote:
               | Well, they voted for Trump but I'm not sure the random
               | tariff generator was mentioned as part of the platform.
        
               | outer_web wrote:
               | He definitely yelled the word tariff a lot and has a
               | reputation for being an rng.
        
               | madeofpalk wrote:
               | I don't think Trump was known for being an exceptionally
               | stable candidate.
        
             | ryandvm wrote:
             | I think the "who cares?" was rhetorical. I suspect the
             | commenter you're responding to is in the same place that am
             | - politically exhausted and, for the time being, apathetic.
             | 
             | We didn't vote for any of this to happen. We voted for the
             | adult. But the reality is that this country held fair
             | elections and the population democratically elected someone
             | that is a somewhat ambiguous melange of amoral, stupid,
             | craven, venal, and selfish.
             | 
             | Many of us knew shit like this was going to happen and that
             | it's going to be a very long 4 years. We are getting
             | exactly what we collectively asked for.
             | 
             | I'll poke my head out for the 2026 elections and see if
             | there's anything worth saving...
        
             | root_axis wrote:
             | Maybe not all of them as individuals, but them as a public.
             | It's not just a fluke of the last election, over the past
             | two decades the u.s. has given control of all branches of
             | government to Trump.
             | 
             | Beyond that, IMO, the public doesn't really care about
             | tariffs. Right now there is a lot of noise because this
             | kind of capricious threat/application of tariffs is
             | something new, but the tariff chaos will become boring
             | background noise in a few months and people will move on to
             | the next thing.
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | You should care because uncertainty leads to cancelled &
           | deferred projects, which leads to reduced demand, which leads
           | to reduced jobs.
           | 
           | If I don't know if Trump is literal or serious about re-
           | shoring to normalize trade deficits, or its just a revenue
           | gimmick, or if its all going to be delayed, or negotiated
           | away ... am I moving any production back to the US? No.
           | 
           | Plants are cancelling orders as they are uncertain what the
           | tariff might be by the time goods ship.
           | 
           | Etc.
           | 
           | Burn it all down is not a governing philosophy.
        
             | coldpie wrote:
             | I'm not a billionaire. What I care about doesn't matter.
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | individually, sure, but maybe you have some friends and
               | family that feel the same way?
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | It's a democracy still and we do get to vote, so
               | hopefully we can remain engaged
        
               | coldpie wrote:
               | Woo, I get to vote for yet another slate of billionaire-
               | picked, barely functional, walking corpses repeating the
               | same bland pro-corporate slogans and accomplishing
               | nothing of value for four years before we hand the
               | country back over to the nutjobs for another round. So
               | engaging.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | If everyone who stayed home had voted for a third party
               | that party would have won. Even if they split between two
               | third parties, they would have sent a powerful message.
               | Instead they made it clear they don't care. Now add in
               | those who thought the major party was the only way to
               | make a difference. BTW, if you votes for Harris you
               | wouldn't have lost anything by voting third party and it
               | would have sent a message to the Democrats.
        
               | coldpie wrote:
               | Oh, I looked. To my knowledge, Harris was the best choice
               | even including third parties. Stein and West are both
               | whackos and no one else even made it on enough ballots to
               | win.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | If everyone who stayed home had voted for the _same_
               | third party, it would have won. That 's unlikely.
               | 
               | It's also unlikely that it would have been split between
               | only two additional parties. In my state we had 5 parties
               | on the ballot. Colorado (to pick one at random) had 12.
               | 
               | If there was any real movement to get non-voters to vote
               | for a third party, there would likely be even more of
               | them. As it is, each of those parties took a fair bit of
               | effort to get on the ballot, knowing that at best they
               | would "send a message".
               | 
               | If the message is "we don't like you", then the message
               | has been received, for many years. But the reply is "OK,
               | go get people to agree on somebody else", and that's the
               | sticking point.
        
           | xracy wrote:
           | I'm gonna say 'yes, but' instead of 'yes, and'.
           | 
           | Yes, but the big problem is that these same business leaders
           | and politicians are going to be the ones who get first bite
           | at the apple. And so how they plan is going to impact what's
           | left for everyone else.
           | 
           | I don't care because they burned the system to the ground, I
           | care because they're gonna salvage what _they_ need and
           | nothing else.
        
             | mywittyname wrote:
             | I guarantee lots of people in The Swamp are getting word on
             | planned announcements so they can make their stock market
             | bets before the news is announced.
        
               | xracy wrote:
               | I think this makes my comment more relevant. I have no
               | doubt this administration is telling the people it likes,
               | ahead of time, what they're doing.
        
           | johnnyanmac wrote:
           | Sadly, trickle down economics does work for headwinds. Us
           | private citizens feel the full windfall when the stocks and
           | businesses are down.
           | 
           | We don't necessarily feel it when it's up though. As seen
           | from 2024.
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | The administration has signaled that they expect to negotiate
         | acceptable balance-of-trade deals with the US's Asian allies
         | over the next few weeks. _If_ that happens, I can see
         | businesses being certain enough to make investments. Until then
         | I 'm bracing for a recession too.
        
           | re-thc wrote:
           | > If that happens
           | 
           | How does that help? The steel and auto tariffs are still in
           | place. There are plans on tariffs for other industries.
           | You'll be hit 1 way or another.
        
             | monero-xmr wrote:
             | The idea would be that different parts of the supply chain
             | would build factories in the US to avoid tariffs. Money
             | collected on tariffs would be redistributed in the form of
             | tax cuts.
             | 
             | The end goal would be 0% corporate and income taxes, funded
             | with high tariffs. Over time the US re-industrializes.
        
               | re-thc wrote:
               | > The idea would be that different parts of the supply
               | chain would build factories in the US to avoid tariffs.
               | 
               | Right, because the US doesn't have diamonds, vanilla,
               | coffee beans or the many other things it needs? How do
               | you avoid tariffs like this?
               | 
               | The US still needs fish from the penguins. What's the
               | plan? To tell penguins to stop fishing and come to the US
               | and work in factories?
               | 
               | > The end goal would be 0% corporate and income taxes,
               | funded with high tariffs.
               | 
               | Well you have that right. When there's 0% of the people
               | working no 1 will be paying corporate and income tax.
               | It'll just crash.
               | 
               | > Over time the US re-industrializes.
               | 
               | Like it's gone? You do know the US is the 2nd largest
               | global manufacturer right? That is even today. So do we
               | need to blow that up 1st in order to re-industrialize?
        
               | mcculley wrote:
               | No such plan has been documented. This is just wishful
               | thinking.
        
               | monero-xmr wrote:
               | I am giving the steel man of why this may work. Whether
               | it does or not, well, you can play the stock market as
               | well as anyone
        
               | mcculley wrote:
               | You are constructing a fantasy.
        
               | cyberax wrote:
               | > The idea would be that different parts of the supply
               | chain would build factories in the US to avoid tariffs.
               | 
               | Building a factory is a 3-5 year task, with a decade-long
               | payback time. And at any point, tariffs can be removed,
               | making all that investment futile.
               | 
               | And even then, there's no guarantee that the factory is
               | going to help people. If it's a lights-out facility
               | staffed with robots, then it'll just be producing more
               | expensive goods, with all the profits staying in its
               | owners' pockets.
               | 
               | > Over time the US re-industrializes.
               | 
               | Or just becomes another Argentina.
        
               | grey-area wrote:
               | Who would trust the US after this? Why would a company
               | build a factory in a lawless state run by a moron like
               | this who thinks blanket tariffs work and could replace
               | taxes?
               | 
               | No part of your plan will happen.
        
             | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
             | You'll definitely be hit one way or another. The question
             | is whether businesses can predict what their tariff hit
             | will look like next year and plan around it, or can't and
             | need to hold onto their cash until they know which
             | investments are or aren't worth it.
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | You mean like he railed against the Canada/Mexico trade deal
           | that he negotiated during his first term?
        
             | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
             | I feel like you're arguing against something I didn't say.
             | I agree there's a good chance the president will make up
             | new tariffs or fail to negotiate some of the current ones.
             | If that happens then trade deals with Asian allies won't
             | reassure anyone. That's why I'm still preparing for a
             | recession.
        
           | Hikikomori wrote:
           | Like wanting EU to drop VAT for US import sales or forcing EU
           | to buy oil/gas/coal. None of that is happening.
        
             | petre wrote:
             | The EU is very slooow to act. It might happen during the
             | next administration but only if each 27 of them are
             | convinced it's a good idea. Like the 2% fot NATO which now
             | is insufficient. How about 5%, since Russia is prepared for
             | war and we have China to worry about.
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | None of what I said is happening. It's more likely that
               | we spend a trillion on clean energy, in part on china.
        
           | mulmen wrote:
           | I don't get this take. We _already_ negotiated trade
           | agreements. That's what got ripped up with all this tariff
           | nonsense. Why would anyone expect the US to respect the next
           | negotiation? The damage here was reputational. That can only
           | be repaired with time. It can't be negotiated.
        
             | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
             | It's easy for us on the Internet to talk about how
             | untrustworthy the US is and how little a negotiation means.
             | It's a lot harder for trade authorities in a country to
             | tell all their US exporters "hey, the Americans are being
             | obnoxious, so your business is probably going to fail and
             | we're not gonna do much about it". If you asked me to
             | negotiate with the US in this situation, I absolutely would
             | refuse, but that doesn't seem to be what's happening in
             | practice.
        
           | petre wrote:
           | Sure. Thr only thing certain with a character like him at the
           | helm is _interesting times_ , so brace yourself.
        
         | RyanOD wrote:
         | I'd say you should brace yourself for rides like this for the
         | next 45 months.
        
           | dmd wrote:
           | Aren't you optimistic!
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | What makes you think OP will die in 45 months?
           | 
           | Rides like this have happened regularly for longer than I can
           | remember. The details always change, but there is nothing
           | new.
        
         | anthomtb wrote:
         | We are in for this ride, at indefinite intervals, for the next
         | 3.75 years. Well, unless congress grows a collective sack
         | (unlikely) or President Trump comes to his senses on macro
         | economics (past experience suggests this is impossible).
         | 
         | > How are businesses supposed to plan anything in this
         | environment?
         | 
         | They cannot. This is how you can tell Trump was never a real
         | businessman, but rather a TV host and a celebutante. I'd
         | venture nearly all major American business, public and private,
         | depend on stability in the American government. Trump's actions
         | make it painfully clear he is not, and never was, really part
         | of the "business" or "deal making" world.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | I joked to a friend that Trump is going to cause a new
           | religion to start. One that makes people pray that today he
           | does what they want (e.g. just shut up and not yell "China,
           | 500% tariffs!")
           | 
           | Or one that makes people pray that one of those cheeseburgers
           | he's been eating finally does something...
        
           | the_af wrote:
           | > _Well, unless congress grows a collective sack (unlikely)
           | or President Trump comes to his senses on macro economics_
           | 
           | We in Argentina feel for you: it's exactly the same for us,
           | replacing Trump with Milei. And with the added humiliation of
           | Milei being a lapdog to Trump.
           | 
           | This phrase of yours "unless congress grows a sack" is
           | _exactly_ how we feel about our own congress in Argentina.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | It seems unlikely that the next 90 days will remain calm and
         | stable.
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | Ya, I don't know what Trump is going to do in the next 90
           | days, but it will probably not just be working on his golf
           | game (although we can hope).
        
             | mullingitover wrote:
             | He needed to take some time to work on his other passion
             | project, kidnapping US citizens and disappearing them
             | permamently into third world gulags[1].
             | 
             | [1] https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2025/04/07
             | /trum...
        
               | 1659447091 wrote:
               | That's a Stephen Miller passion project, Trump only cares
               | about it in so much as it get's him votes for his real
               | passion project: the money grift with a side of staying
               | front & center in the news.
        
           | tim333 wrote:
           | The 125% on Chinese imports effective immediately in itself
           | doesn't seem that calm or stable.
        
         | Buttons840 wrote:
         | The President can only legally set tarrifs in an "emergency".
         | Planning tarrifs 90 days out is really stretching the
         | definition--I'm not holding my breath, but maybe the courts
         | will uphold the constitution on this one?
        
           | isleyaardvark wrote:
           | Normally there are rules regarding how long an emergency can
           | last. This is why, I kid you not, the Republican controlled
           | Congress declared there are no more calendar days in this
           | session of Congress. Every day is March 11. So they'll let
           | him do it as long as he likes.
        
             | cyberax wrote:
             | Ah. So that's why it looks like the Groundhog day with the
             | tariffs.
        
             | jauntywundrkind wrote:
             | /s
             | 
             | This is also how this shambling ghoul gets what any actual
             | citizen of earth would consider a third term. It's already
             | done! This is why he said "you'll won't have to vote
             | again."
             | 
             | The president is only 50 days into his term forever; time
             | is stopped. Hell upon us eternal.
        
             | fsniper wrote:
             | As a European I have no idea what that means. How and why
             | that kind of decision can be taken?
        
               | mananaysiempre wrote:
               | House Resolution 211 of the current Congress[1]:
               | 
               | > Each day for the remainder of the first session of the
               | 119th Congress shall not constitute a calendar day for
               | purposes of section 202 of the National Emergencies Act
               | (50 U.S.C. 1622) with respect to a joint resolution
               | terminating a national emergency declared by the
               | President on February 1, 2025.
               | 
               | Referring to 50 U.S.C. 1622(c) [2]:
               | 
               | > (1) A joint resolution to terminate a national
               | emergency declared by the President shall be referred to
               | the appropriate committee of the House of Representatives
               | or the Senate, as the case may be. One such joint
               | resolution shall be reported out by such committee
               | together with its recommendations within fifteen calendar
               | days after the day on which such resolution is referred
               | to such committee, unless such House shall otherwise
               | determine by the yeas and nays.
               | 
               | > [and so on and so forth with fairly stringent time
               | limits all the way through the legislature]
               | 
               | (As somebody who's never been to the US--come on, am I
               | the only one who finds legal questions like this to be
               | basically irresistible RTFM bait?)
               | 
               | [1] https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-
               | resolutio...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/50/1622#c or 
               | https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=(title:50%20secti
               | on:...
        
               | fsniper wrote:
               | For the extended RTFM: IT's another country's laws and
               | politics. Why am I expected to read their laws and logs
               | of their whatever houses they have to understand
               | something that would not even improve my life? Let alone
               | when their own citizens would have trouble finding these
               | an understanding the meaning down below?
        
               | Buttons840 wrote:
               | I've seen my share of "well ackshually, this cool
               | technical hack will circumvent the law and outsmart the
               | judges", but thought judges wouldn't fall for such
               | bullshit. Now, I'm not so sure. This is the stupidest
               | thing I've seen in a long time.
        
             | mananaysiempre wrote:
             | Notably, not the first time this legal fiction has been
             | used, but I don't really get what the previous uses were
             | for. E.g., for the 2021-2022 Congress, section 7 of the War
             | Powers Resolution[1], as well as House rules[2] XIII clause
             | 7, XXII clause 7(c)(1), and XV clause 7 (all of which
             | require something to be done within a prespecified number
             | of either calendar or legislative days) were all
             | suspended[3]                 from 2021-01-03 to 2021-01-28
             | by HR 8 [4],       from 2021-03-13 to 2021-04-22 by HR 118,
             | from 2022-08-01 to 2022-09-30 by HR 1289,       from
             | 2022-10-03 to 2022-11-11 by HR 1396,       from 2022-11-21
             | to 2022-11-28 by HR 1464,       from 2022-12-22 until the
             | end by HR 1529,
             | 
             | which looks like vacations, campaigning and such? I'm not
             | really sure, but it's evident the formula had already been
             | out there and was not a momentary fit of insanity and/or
             | legislative genius (the Congress before that one used it
             | too, for example), I'm just not sure what it was used for
             | before.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/50/1546
             | 
             | [2] https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GPO-CLERK-RULE-
             | PAMPHLET-...
             | 
             | [3] https://www.congress.gov/quick-
             | search/legislation?wordsPhras...
             | 
             | [4] https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-
             | resolutio... ( _mutatis mutandis_ for the others)
        
           | re-thc wrote:
           | > Planning tarrifs 90 days out is really stretching the
           | definition
           | 
           | Anything that distracts the president from playing golf is an
           | "emergency".
        
         | SkyeCA wrote:
         | >I'm more focused on upping my cash reserves and bracing myself
         | for a recession.
         | 
         | I'm doing the same because I'm legitimately in fear of both
         | economic troubles and/or losing my job as a result of all this
         | uncertainty.
         | 
         | I have cut my personal spending to nearly zero aside from
         | essentials and have been hoarding my money. It's the only
         | sensible option when planning for one's future becomes
         | impossible.
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | We have nine months of expenses in cash outside of retirement
           | accounts and working up to 12 by the end of next year. But
           | besides that, I'm not changing anything about our investment
           | plans or our travel plans.
           | 
           | I have been in the job market since 1996 and had to find a
           | job both last year and the year before. I'm on my 10th job.
           | None of the fundamentals ever change:
           | 
           | Live below your means so you can take a job that pays less
           | than you are making, keep an emergency fund, keep an updated
           | resume and career document. Also keep an active network and
           | always be interview ready.
           | 
           | Also play the political game at your job and be sure to be in
           | profit centers not cost centers. Market yourself both
           | internally and externally.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | As someone semi-retired, I was already reasonably
         | conservatively invested. When all this kicked off dumped some
         | more equities. Maybe I could have done a bit better waiting.
         | Who knows? I know I'm happy being that much more liquid.
        
         | re-thc wrote:
         | > How are businesses supposed to plan anything in this
         | environment?
         | 
         | Plan on relying less on the US market. Grow customers
         | elsewhere.
        
         | VectorLock wrote:
         | >How are businesses supposed to plan anything in this
         | environment?
         | 
         | They're not supposed to. The only people who are planning
         | anything in this scenario are Whitehouse insiders coordinating
         | stock frontrunning from Signal group chats.
         | 
         | https://bsky.app/profile/unusualwhales.bsky.social/post/3lmf...
        
           | poormathskills wrote:
           | Trump tweeted "it's a good time to buy" right before the
           | tariff drop announcement.
        
             | whycome wrote:
             | I guess truth social is now a critical investment tool as
             | well?
        
               | tim333 wrote:
               | Guess so, for serious speculators.
        
           | jauntywundrkind wrote:
           | It'll be "fun" to see all the "negotiations" that happen with
           | other countries, where they offer a crazy array of bribes /
           | emoluments to WH insiders.
           | 
           | Which is perfectly fine, now that we have Executive Order 63,
           | _Pausing Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Enforcement to Further
           | American Economic and National Security_. This is no longer
           | something the DOJ looks for or tracks, with AG Pam Bondi
           | having to sign off on any potential investigations after a
           | 180-day pause.
           | 
           | Trump also all but disbanded the DOJ Public Integrity
           | Section, that watches for public corruption.
           | https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/justice-
           | department/justice-...
        
         | thaumasiotes wrote:
         | > How are businesses supposed to plan anything in this
         | environment?
         | 
         | How did they do it in the past?
         | 
         | Do you believe that, if the environment stays this way,
         | businesses will just cease to exist as a phenomenon?
        
         | fifilura wrote:
         | > focused on upping my cash reserves and bracing myself for a
         | recession.
         | 
         | And exactly there is a recipe for recession. A self fulfilling
         | prophecy.
         | 
         | Not that you are to blame but the reason why politicians
         | usually avoid projecting uncertainty.
        
         | palmotea wrote:
         | > How are businesses supposed to plan anything in this
         | environment?
         | 
         | Honestly, that's one thing that makes me happy about these
         | tariffs: big business is used to getting its way, and tariffs
         | are very much _not_ what they wanted. I 've enjoyed the
         | articles about Wall Street Billionaires getting mad and feeling
         | helpless.
        
       | thrance wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | the lesson to be learned is we are all humans and should get
         | rich together, not to lean further into tit-for-tat anti-
         | globalization.
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | The thing about stupid policies that make us poorer is they
             | are self-punishing. The same is true of unnecessary
             | retaliation after a backdown.
        
           | adamrezich wrote:
           | The Prisoner's Dilemma is a very easy game for everyone to
           | win at if everyone cooperates. Unfortunately, everyone
           | doesn't want to cooperate.
           | 
           | It's a good idea to recognize and internalize this, as it's
           | quite inherent to human nature, and won't be going away
           | during any of our lifetimes.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | It's not a prisoners dilemna because you also lose by
             | defecting while everyone else is cooperating.
             | 
             | The thing to recognize and internalize is that the world is
             | a lot more win-win than our psychology has been evolved to
             | recognize. Nationalism, realpolitik, xenophobia - all of
             | these are ideologies that make you poorer and worse off,
             | not giving you some secret insight into the truth of human
             | nature.
        
               | adamrezich wrote:
               | Everyone else is not cooperating though. Just because you
               | think nationalism, realpolitik, and xenophobia (and slave
               | labor, for that matter!) are all bad things that one
               | shouldn't partake in, doesn't mean the rest of the world
               | feels the same way, such that they will extend you the
               | same courtesy.
        
       | masijo wrote:
       | So he's basically gaming the market with insider trading.
        
         | CyberDildonics wrote:
         | Did you expect something else?
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | Great way to get money loving sycophants closer to you and
         | subservient to you and to shut up potential powerful critics.
         | 
         | If you want wealth, stay close to where the secret knowledge
         | is.
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | He literally did a pump and dump crypto scam on his first day
         | in office. That he is a scam artist only motivated by personal
         | wealth and power gain is obvious to any and all remaining sane
         | individuals on this planet. Too bad the majority of American
         | voters aren't.
        
           | esalman wrote:
           | He was doing similar stuff during his first term. It's just
           | more blatant now.
        
         | ta1243 wrote:
         | Did you expect anything less?
         | 
         | Remember when presidents used to put their family farm into a
         | blind trust to avoid any accusation of impropriety?
        
         | outer_web wrote:
         | This is what immunity buys you.
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | I wonder if the stock markets will learn to disregard the US
       | president for the next 4 years
        
         | wtcactus wrote:
         | His actions have real consequences for all the economy, stock
         | markets can't simply disregard him.
        
       | steveBK123 wrote:
       | He's turned the US stock market into the same model as China's -
       | the entire up/down rests on the leaders words.
       | 
       | Which makes them fairly uninvestable.
        
         | ronsor wrote:
         | This isn't a good example because a lot investors are (or were)
         | looking at China recently.
        
           | abirch wrote:
           | You can look at China; however, if you invest in China you're
           | assuming counterparty risk with Xi, as he can destroy any
           | Chines company that he wants.
        
             | nonethewiser wrote:
             | You also cant actually legally own most Chinese stock. IE
             | "internet" stocks. What you can buy is an instrument
             | intended to track them. Its called a VIE.
             | 
             | That Alibaba stock you have? No, its a share from a
             | seperate company setup in the Cayman Islands which should
             | track the Alibaba stock. They are circumventing a Chinese
             | law that makes foreign investment in Chinese companies
             | illegal. It's a bad idea to own these.
        
               | cbhl wrote:
               | That doesn't stop people from trying -- according to
               | Yahoo Finance, FXI (iShares China Large-Cap ETF) was one
               | of the most-traded (by volume) ETFs yesterday.
        
             | ronsor wrote:
             | I'm well aware--not saying it's a good idea to invest in
             | China, but many investors are trying it now thanks to the
             | success of companies like DeepSeek. I have a feeling many
             | of them will be eating large losses in the not-so-distant
             | future.
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | The Chinese stock market...is not a fun place. It hasn't done
           | very well in the last 5 years (unlike the US stock market)
           | and is still way too subject to insider trading to be very
           | accessible to most people. You can go with an emerging
           | markets fund, but I would only do that as a hedge.
        
         | benjiro wrote:
         | Very sure that he (or family members) are shorting stocks and
         | then rebuying. This really feels like somebody deliberately
         | creating market reactions, to benefit from them.
        
         | j_maffe wrote:
         | Idk Xi is much more consistent with the CCP than Trump is with
         | anything.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | It's amazing what Trump's accomplished for the US, isn't it..
           | he's dragged the country so fast downhill that China is
           | looking more and more the better business partner.
        
         | cjbgkagh wrote:
         | The markets were already like that but with federal reserve dot
         | plots.
        
         | nonethewiser wrote:
         | There are structural differences between the US and Chinese
         | stock markets that remain unchanged. The policy changed but the
         | relationship between the President and the stock market did not
         | change.
        
           | shortrounddev2 wrote:
           | Legally no, but normatively, yes. It was previously expected
           | that the president wouldn't deliberately ruin the American
           | economy for his own ego. That can no longer be expected.
        
         | MaxHoppersGhost wrote:
         | Despite the media tantrum the market only dropped back to early
         | 2024 levels at the most.
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | A president should not be essentially day trading the
           | economy.
           | 
           | The volatility levels are unseen since Covid and GFC.
           | 
           | People's livelihoods will be at stake soon enough.
        
             | coldpie wrote:
             | > A president should not be essentially day trading the
             | economy.
             | 
             | US voters disagree.
        
               | throw0101c wrote:
               | > _US voters disagree._
               | 
               | Some polls would disagree with your assessment:
               | 
               | > _A Wall Street Journal poll released Friday[1] found 52
               | percent disapprove of Trump's handling of the economy,
               | compared to 44 percent who approve. The disapproval is 12
               | points higher than the 40 percent who said in October
               | that they had an unfavorable view of Trump's economic
               | plans._
               | 
               | > _Pollsters found 54 percent said they oppose placing
               | tariffs on imported goods, while the percentage who said
               | tariffs will raise prices on consumer products rose from
               | 68 percent in January to 75 percent in March._
               | 
               | * https://thehill.com/homenews/campaign/5236712-trump-
               | tariffs-...
               | 
               | [1] "Americans Were Souring on Trump's Economic Plans
               | Even Before Tariff Bloodbath":
               | 
               | * http://archive.is/https://www.wsj.com/politics/policy/a
               | meric...
        
           | dralley wrote:
           | >Despite the media tantrum the market only dropped back to
           | early 2025 levels at the most.
           | 
           | A) This is _obviously_ wrong if you spend even 5 seconds
           | looking it up, unless you misspelled  "2024"
           | 
           | B) You can't just ignore that they spent several days telling
           | financial journalists it was just a negotiating tactic and
           | leading them to believe this might be peeled back quickly.
        
             | MaxHoppersGhost wrote:
             | Oops that was a typo. Yes 2024 levels. Market is
             | unbelievably overvalued anyways.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | Yes, but I don't think we've ever had a president pop a
               | market bubble at a date & time of his choosing. Funny for
               | the party of "don't let the government choose winners &
               | losers" and all that.
        
         | trhway wrote:
         | >He's turned the US stock market into the same model as China's
         | - the entire up/down rests on the leaders words.
         | 
         | Not only stock market. The whole "Project 2025" point is to
         | turn everything from the "rule-based" approach to "unitary-
         | executive's-really-a-King's-whim" approach.
         | 
         | Just today - the export control or lack of it on specific
         | Nvidia chips isn't really result of security needs of US,
         | instead it is just a result of Jensen getting a dinner at Mar-
         | a-Lago. Just like in Russia.
        
           | dingnuts wrote:
           | I remember reading Unqualified Reservations ten years ago and
           | thinking "this guy is a fucking nut!" and now his (Curtis
           | Yarvin's) monarchist ideology seems to have walked right into
           | the white house
           | 
           | Trump 2 isn't Trump 1. These are uncharted waters indeed
        
         | tehjoker wrote:
         | The Chinese stock market is flat while their GDP rises because
         | their economy is not based around the stock market. US economic
         | management is entirely based around pumping the stock market.
        
       | byearthithatius wrote:
       | He said FAKE NEWS literally just a day ago.... This man cannot be
       | trusted about anything
        
       | java-man wrote:
       | Announce tariffs, the buddies buy. Announce pause, the buddies
       | sell. Someone just made a truckload of money.
        
         | readthenotes1 wrote:
         | The stock market got almost down to reasonable values based on
         | price to earning ratios.
         | 
         | Nevertheless, it was still a good time to buy, and also a good
         | time just to ignore it and go about your daily business.
        
         | tucnak wrote:
         | When you say "buddies" what you really mean is "banks", "hedge
         | funds" and "people to whom it was obvious that announced
         | tariffs were bonkers". If you had the foresight and market
         | sense, you could have made money, too. But you were scared,
         | sold low, and now when it came back up, you suddenly found
         | yourself at a loss (or the so-called "unrealised profit")
         | 
         | Don't blame the markets.
        
           | bmandale wrote:
           | Of course they were bonkers. You still had to know when the
           | bottom was and when he was going to announce the reversal.
           | Many people assumed he would keep it up for at least a week
           | before pulling back. If he had the market would have pulled
           | back even more. It's easy to time the market when you're from
           | the future.
        
             | tucnak wrote:
             | Honestly, HN is obsessed with finance; it seems at times
             | like it's all you think about. But when it comes to basic
             | trades, suddennly it's all excuses and "easy to time the
             | market when you are from the future".
             | 
             | A lot of people made money today; no, they are not all
             | Trump "buddies"
        
               | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
               | But Trump's buddies and hench creatures made sure zero-
               | risk money.
               | 
               | Which is absolutely catastrophic for all kinds of
               | reasons.
        
               | tucnak wrote:
               | Why is that?
        
       | krona wrote:
       | Probably the bond market reaction caught the admin off-guard,
       | possibly indicating a liquidity crisis. As usual, wont someone
       | think of the overleveraged hedge fund managers?!
        
         | bmandale wrote:
         | if you think he wasn't going to do something like this from the
         | start then I have a bridge to sell you
        
           | krona wrote:
           | Who's 'he'? Stephen Miran?
        
       | HaZeust wrote:
       | The blatant market manipulation is what really kills me about
       | this. Just 2 hours prior he posted on Truth Social that it's a
       | "good time to buy". Nothing really matters anymore, and 90-day
       | pause is already showing his cards that the same bear-bull market
       | run is happening in July. It's just crazy to discredit the full
       | faith and credit of the US Stock Market and dollar in such a
       | brazen fashion.
       | 
       | Not to mention, with increasing China's tariffs - he STILL hasn't
       | made compelling domestic policy to bring manufacturers here, and
       | has put the cart before the horse by punishing U.S. companies for
       | doing offshoring, before giving them a chance to build
       | domestically. He's only made the super-cheap offshoring approach
       | more expensive (but not more expensive than domestic production).
       | Post-tariff offshoring is STILL a lower expenditure than (A) the
       | investment of domestic infrastructure, (B) the runway of cash it
       | takes before becoming sustainable, and (C) the ongoing wages,
       | maintenance, and taxes to continually maintain it.
        
         | InkCanon wrote:
         | I believe it's some bizarre ploy so his supporters will say,
         | "You should listen to Trump!"
        
       | xyst wrote:
       | [flagged]
        
         | lawn wrote:
         | Unfortunately, there's a number of folks that think otherwise
         | and they're more than a fringe.
        
         | krapp wrote:
         | >Or is there a fringe number of folks that think otherwise?
         | 
         | If about 30 million people count as a fringe number, yes.
        
         | propagandist wrote:
         | Illiteracy is common.
        
         | adamrezich wrote:
         | If social confirmation of your worldview is what you seek,
         | you're certainly in the right place.
        
         | thuanao wrote:
         | Being an illiterate moron isn't fringe. It's quite commonplace.
         | Educated and intelligent is fringe.
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | I think he's well aware that the reasons he is giving for his
         | actions make no sense. That doesn't mean he doesn't have a
         | plan, he's just lying about it.
         | 
         | As for the actions themselves, they're pretty much his standard
         | operating procedure:
         | 
         | > I think I can get away with bullying these people, so I will
         | 
         | When he talks about the existing agreements being unfair, he
         | means that we have leverage that we're not using. The proposed
         | tariffs are proportional to the trade deficit because the trade
         | deficit is a reasonable proxy for how invested that country is
         | in its economic relations with the US. You can extort more from
         | somebody who is heavily invested, and less from somebody who is
         | lightly invested. It's a classic protection racket, just on a
         | sliding scale.
         | 
         | He's trying to look ignorant because it's at least a better
         | look than showing the malice that actually drives him.
        
         | yoyohello13 wrote:
         | I think he knows exactly what he is doing. Him and his friends
         | are making boatloads of money doing it.
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | Ever since the tariffs were first announced I've been trying to
         | understand if there is any method to the madness.
         | 
         | There is sound reasoning behind the tariffs, and I can at least
         | understand the motivations. However, to execute the vision
         | behind the tariffs would be tantamount to severely contracting
         | the American economy, and the voters would never agree to go
         | hungry in order to militarily independent.
         | 
         | He knows what he's doing, but him and his ilk are openly lying
         | to the American public because no one would ever agree to it.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | Please don't break the site guidelines like this.
         | 
         | I'm not saying you owe the person in question better, but you
         | owe this community better if you're participating in it.
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
       | StormChaser_5 wrote:
       | It's not like the tariffs are gone. It's still 10% for everyone
       | but China. That only seems small in comparison to what was being
       | proposed before. I wonder will EU and others wait out 90 days
       | while negotiating or match the 10% in kind
        
         | shaky-carrousel wrote:
         | Hopefully EU will still go ahead with the tariffs. We should
         | not be dancing at the tune of the mad king.
        
           | jopsen wrote:
           | Yes, but what's the rush here?
           | 
           | The EU should do what does best: make things boring.
           | 
           | If retaliatory tariffs is the way to go, maybe do it the
           | boring way: considered bit by bit, no flashy announcement.
           | 
           | Or just make a 10 year deal on LNG so Trump can say we're
           | paying the US money every year.
        
             | delusional wrote:
             | That seems to be the current strategy, and I happen to
             | appreciate it.
             | 
             | I'm pretty mad a the US for fucking up the entire world
             | right now, but I also realise that acting on that anger is
             | a bad idea. I appreciate the EU having some long
             | discussions while the emotions fade.
        
         | MaxHoppersGhost wrote:
         | EU has already had tariffs on US goods for a long time.
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | Not as broadly to that extent though. Trump's tariffs are 10%
           | of anything, so Europe will reciprocate in kind.
        
             | rufus_foreman wrote:
             | >> Trump's tariffs are 10% of anything
             | 
             | What percentage is VAT in Europe? Typically around 20%?
             | Maybe Trump should enact a 10% sales tax instead of a
             | tariff and then everyone would obviously be completely fine
             | with it, problem solved.
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | VAT are not tariff, we pay it on domestic products as
               | well.
        
               | olejorgenb wrote:
               | Maybe you should learn how VAT work? If you actually know
               | better then all the economists, explain in detail how VAT
               | is like a tariff instead of repeating this trite lie?
               | 
               | The world wouldn't care if he introduced a federal 10%
               | sales tax (provided it was implemented similar to VAT,
               | ie. non-protectionistic)
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | > repeating this trite lie
               | 
               | The WH repeats this lie constantly. Anytime they get
               | pushed on the absurdity of tariffs they mention VAT like
               | it's in anyway related. The right wing outlets then
               | amplify and we further dumb down America.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | Yes, because that would apply equally to US businesses.
        
               | ks6g10 wrote:
               | I would presume that EU products sold in the US are
               | charged sales tax already(for those states that have it).
               | 
               | The difference between sales tax and tarrifs is it
               | applies to all products within the same category
               | irrespective of its origin.
        
               | Zanfa wrote:
               | Obviously other countries would be fine with Trump
               | enacting a sales tax / VAT on everything. Why wouldn't
               | they be?
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | Because it would reduce US consumption of their exports.
               | Just as a tax on consumption of up to 27% in Europe
               | massively reduces Europe's consumption of US exports.
        
               | michpoch wrote:
               | > Just as a tax on consumption of up to 27% in Europe
               | massively reduces Europe's consumption of US exports.
               | 
               | Same way it reduces the consumption of domestic goods?
               | Seems like fair level?
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | >> Seems like fair level?
               | 
               | No, it does not seem fair for Europe to take measures to
               | dramatically reduce European consumption of US exports
               | when the US does not take measures to dramatically reduce
               | consumption of European exports. To be fair, the US would
               | need to do something to dramatically reduce US
               | consumption of European exports.
               | 
               | And I happen to know just the guy to do it.
               | 
               | Seems like fair level?
        
               | ks6g10 wrote:
               | I think you have the wrong understanding, VAT is applied
               | irrespective of origin, so the same reduction would apply
               | to domestic products.
               | 
               | To simplify,
               | 
               | US product for sale for PS100, then VAT would be PS20 (
               | assuming 20% rate)
               | 
               | UK product for sale for PS100, then VAT would be PS20 (
               | assuming 20% rate)
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | > Just as a tax on consumption of up to 27% in Europe
               | massively reduces Europe's consumption of US exports.
               | 
               | Uhm, it also reduces consumption of locally produced
               | goods, not just something imported into Europe. Its
               | like...a sales tax, the only reason it is treated
               | differently from a sales tax at all is because of its
               | more fair rebate system.
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | MAGA really has gotten people to believe all the VAT BS.
               | VAT is basically a sales tax for _all_ products. It does
               | not typically advantage import or domestic products.
               | 
               | If Trump wants to implement a 10% sales tax on everything
               | purchased in the US that would not be considered a tariff
               | and no one would retaliate.
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | Those amount to only around 3% on average.
        
             | consp wrote:
             | Per ratio closer to about 1 to 1.5 percent. It differs a
             | bit per country due to deduction rules and additional
             | tariffs. If you leave those out and only look at regular
             | tariffs it is 1.39%.
        
           | knowaveragejoe wrote:
           | * The EU has had comparatively very small and targeted
           | tariffs on US goods for a long time
           | 
           | Just so we're all on the same page, instead of maga talking
           | points.
        
         | mk89 wrote:
         | If USA keeps 10% tariffs for everyone equally, why should we
         | interfere? Serious question.
         | 
         | I believe that Trump is shaking things off, but his goal is to
         | introduce a fixed "tariff" like a soft VAT.
         | 
         | He is just testing (and profiting with $$$$$) what happens when
         | you do things like 30% there, 24% there, etc. But his long term
         | goal is a fixed tax. In that context, who are we to judge them?
         | We also have VAT on imports.
        
           | cwillu wrote:
           | You have VAT on more or less everything, imported or not. A
           | "VAT" that _only_ applies to imports absolutely still
           | deserves retaliatory measures.
        
             | mk89 wrote:
             | Not true. VAT is not applied on exports outside of EU.
        
               | cwillu wrote:
               | I think you misunderstood: VAT is applied to
               | (approximately) everything a citizen of a country buys:
               | imports and domestically produced products. Exports from
               | a country are entirely irrelevant to whether applying VAT
               | to imports is unfair to US imports to that country, as
               | compared to the US charging a "VAT" on _only_ its
               | imports.
        
               | mk89 wrote:
               | VAT is applied to services too, at least here in Europe.
               | 
               | Now, if we were to split VAT in two: 1. tax on imports,
               | 2. tax on whatever goods/services people in that country
               | pay/buy, you could keep just the 2 and have free trade
               | with other countries with zero tax. Or the opposite, do
               | tax on imports and free trade inside your country.
               | 
               | The fact that VAT has always been like that (1 and 2
               | together), it doesn't mean it has to stay that way.
               | 
               | Not sure why we should care about how a country decides
               | to apply taxation in their own country, especially if
               | that country sets a more or less equal tax for everyone -
               | that's understandable.
        
               | cwillu wrote:
               | > 1. tax on imports, 2. tax on whatever goods/services
               | people in that        > country pay/buy, you could keep
               | just the 2 and have free trade with        > other
               | countries with zero tax.
               | 
               | That is completely ridiculous. Why would there a VAT on,
               | say, domestically produced pasta on the grocery shelf,
               | while the Italian import pasta right next to it has none?
        
               | mk89 wrote:
               | To allow free trade of certain goods which your country
               | needs more.
               | 
               | This is why tariffs are much more flexible, because they
               | allow you to, let's say, trade oil at a cheaper price,
               | while pasta (widely produced in europe) at a higher
               | price.
        
               | the_gipsy wrote:
               | You cannot possibly make imports VAT excempt, that's just
               | instantly destroying your domestic market for no gain
               | anywhere.
        
           | tim333 wrote:
           | There a lot to be said for ignoring other countries tariffs
           | and just having free trade. Hong Kong and Singapore basically
           | did that for decades and grew fast and became wealthy.
           | Tariffs mostly hurt the countries introducing them.
           | 
           | There are some exceptions. Sudden changes can be painful if
           | you built a factory to service some market and they block the
           | sales all of a sudden. But a 10% across the board tariff may
           | not make it worth retaliating.
        
             | thaumasiotes wrote:
             | > Hong Kong and Singapore basically did that for decades
             | and grew fast and became wealthy. Tariffs mostly hurt the
             | countries introducing them.
             | 
             | Wouldn't you say the same thing about VAT?
        
               | tim333 wrote:
               | VAT is basically just a fancy sales tax. You've got to
               | get money for education, health and the like somehow.
               | 
               | HK and Singapore did have low tax and small government
               | which probably helped them.
        
           | rvnx wrote:
           | It's not a fixed tax where there is the same rate everywhere:
           | when you check the tariff table, you can see that there is a
           | different rate for each item (e.g. 9.4% for Cotton Jeans) and
           | then it says in Chapter 99 that you pay "9.4% + xxx%" where
           | xxx is the special rate for the country.
           | 
           | So it's xx% that goes on top of a rate defined by the type of
           | the item.
        
           | michpoch wrote:
           | > We also have VAT on imports.
           | 
           | And the US has sales tax.
           | 
           | VAT is paid on all products, it doesn't matter if it's
           | domestic or imported!
        
             | mk89 wrote:
             | Who cares? From the standpoint of someone selling you
             | something, their product will be sold for 20% more (and
             | they don't get 1 cent out of it).
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Importers care because unlike VAT or sales tax, it makes
               | them x% more expensive than competitors. Consumers care
               | because tariffs paid are _in addition_ to sales taxes or
               | VAT.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > It's still 10% for everyone but China.
         | 
         | There's actually some confusion about that. They said they
         | paused the global tariffs but didn't mention the Canada and
         | Mexico tariffs.
         | 
         | If the 10% global tariff is in addition to the Canada and
         | Mexico tariffs, the net tariff rate on those countries could be
         | quite high. Combined with 125% tariffs on China and we would
         | have very burdensome tariffs on 3 of our largest trading
         | partners.
         | 
         | The rally is because Trump caved to pressure and is
         | backtracking earlier claims that he wasn't going to change his
         | policy.
        
         | everybodyknows wrote:
         | Question posed to ChatGPT4o:
         | 
         | > Why is the effect of tariffs said to go as the square of the
         | tariff rate?
         | 
         | Longish reply returned. Next prompt:
         | 
         | > Provide web links to standard references to the above?
         | 
         | "Deadweight Loss From Taxes is Proportional to the Square of
         | the Tax Rate" by David Henderson on Econlib:
         | This article provides a detailed explanation and proof that the
         | deadweight loss from a tax increases with the square of the tax
         | rate. Henderson illustrates how doubling the tax rate
         | quadruples the deadweight loss.
         | 
         | "Tariffs - Principles of Microeconomics" by BCcampus Open
         | Publishing:                   This resource discusses the
         | impact of tariffs on market equilibrium, illustrating how
         | tariffs create deadweight loss by reducing the quantity of
         | imports and increasing prices, leading to inefficiencies in the
         | market.
         | 
         | "Trade Restrictiveness and Deadweight Losses from US Tariffs"
         | by Douglas A. Irwin:                   This paper analyzes the
         | deadweight losses associated with U.S. tariffs, emphasizing
         | that the welfare loss from a tariff is proportional to the
         | square of the tariff rate, highlighting the significant
         | inefficiencies introduced by higher tariffs.
         | 
         | EDIT: Dropped reference to Wikipedia, because quoted extract
         | conflates power law vs. exponential growth.
        
           | buffington wrote:
           | I obviously can't say for sure, but my guess for why you're
           | being downvoted: we don't need humans telling us what the AIs
           | think. We're all capable of knowing that for ourselves.
           | 
           | What I'd guess most of us are interested in is what _you_
           | have to say.
        
       | freetanga wrote:
       | The stock exchange and the tariffs are not the battleground.
       | 
       | Asia started dropping US treasury bills. 30 year bills reached a
       | max in decades
       | 
       | Trump blinked.
       | 
       | Edit: this was front and center in Financial Times, WSJ three
       | hours ago. Now suddenly pushed back, exchange rally being front
       | page news. People don't understand how close to financial
       | apocalypse we have been. Somebody in the WH scared the shit out
       | of Trump.
        
         | cmrdporcupine wrote:
         | You will never convince any of his apologists that this is the
         | case.
         | 
         | His first round with Canada back in February, and MAGA insisted
         | "he won"
         | 
         | Then came back and tried the same thing again two months later.
         | Same response from the Canadian side. Same slight backing off,
         | reorganizing, but confusion, and nobody seems to actually know
         | which tariffs apply and which do not.
         | 
         | It sounds now like 10% for the whole world, but still 25% steel
         | and aluminum and other tariffs on Canada, the US's biggest
         | trading partner and customer? How insane is that?
         | 
         | They're "flooding the zone" with confusion and chaos, and
         | making money in the process. Anybody who wants to maintain
         | power and influence and money has to get close to him, avoid
         | criticizing him, and then they get the inside scoop.
         | 
         | It's mafia level crap.
        
         | somanyphotons wrote:
         | Do you have a link or article title for reading about the
         | dropping of tbills
        
           | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
           | It was in the FT but they reported it as rumour.
        
           | embeng4096 wrote:
           | From CNBC: https://www.cnbc.com/2025/04/09/us-treasury-
           | yields-investors...
           | 
           | > "Perhaps even more alarmingly, U.S. Treasury markets are
           | also experiencing an incredibly aggressive selloff..."
           | 
           | > The largest holders of Treasurys are Japan, China and the
           | U.K.,...
        
           | freetanga wrote:
           | The scary part is that it has been scrubbed in many sites
           | 
           | https://www.ft.com/content/0005e091-930d-46ff-9e81-8591704a9.
           | ..
        
             | jauntywundrkind wrote:
             | Incredible write up. I don't understand a lot of it, but:
             | 
             | > _" Hedge funds have trillions tied up in this kind of
             | strategy," he said. "As things spiral, they're being forced
             | to sell anything they can -- even good assets -- just to
             | stay afloat . . . if the Federal Reserve doesn't step in
             | soon, this could turn into a full-blown crisis. It's that
             | serious."_
             | 
             | > _One hedge fund manager said: "Those huge hedge funds
             | with trillions of dollars of Treasuries relative value
             | trades will blow up today if the Fed doesn't bail them
             | out."_
             | 
             | https://archive.ph/ArGLp
        
             | WrongAssumption wrote:
             | Because the t-bill auction came in incredibly strong. Their
             | conclusion analysis wuickly looked foolish and their
             | embarrassed.
             | 
             | https://www.marketwatch.com/story/all-eyes-turn-to-
             | treasurys...
        
         | disgruntledphd2 wrote:
         | Trump didn't back down until _after_ the 30 year auction went
         | well, which doesn 't support your hypothesis.
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | So Trump destroyed the hard-earned 80-year history of the United
       | States for strength and stability for what exactly?
        
         | thuanao wrote:
         | Because he can, and because "owning the libs" is the whole
         | modus operandi of the Republican Party that put him there.
         | Seems obvious to me that the reason Trump uses tariffs is
         | simply because that's the only tool available to him to exert
         | his power.
         | 
         | Tariffs let him wave his dick around. Cutting taxes requires
         | passing legislation. Raising other taxes requires passing
         | legislation.
        
           | java-man wrote:
           | ... and because 75,000,000 voters approved it. I fear what's
           | coming next.
        
           | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
           | Could be (a bit) worse. Lyndon Johnson named his dick
           | "jumbo", and on occasion would take it out in front of
           | journalists etc.
        
             | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
             | Would that be worse? Compared to drastically increasing the
             | number of people who are able to afford to put food on the
             | table, that's downright whimsical.
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | I assume it was part of the deal he made to get elected: Take
         | the US out of the game internationally, and you can be in
         | charge of whatever's left over. Nothing else adequately
         | describes his actions.
        
         | McDyver wrote:
         | Apparently, for insider trading
        
         | alabastervlog wrote:
         | Imagine being able to trade, knowing what he was about to say.
         | 
         | On margin.
         | 
         | Both the ups, and the downs (short trades).
         | 
         | Imagine being able to make it an open secret that if someone
         | pays you and publicly kisses your ass a little, you'll send
         | some of those advance hints their way.
         | 
         | Imagine how much money you could make in a matter of weeks.
        
         | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
         | Apparently he's been bragging today that world leaders are
         | "kissing his ass", which seems to be just as likely to be his
         | motivation as anything else.
         | 
         | He's also planning a $100M military parade in DC, apparently on
         | his birthday (although he denies that point).
         | 
         | He's a wannabe dictator - seems same motivation for Greenland,
         | Panana, Canada (51st state), maybe also strikes on Houthi.
        
           | daxfohl wrote:
           | At least we got the Gulf of America. The only question now
           | is, now that we've alienated our allies, shown our
           | unwillingness to cooperate on anything, demonstrated our
           | inability to back up our show of strength, openly laid out
           | our lack of solidarity, and established our irrationality and
           | volatility to the world, how long will it take China to
           | decide to waltz a few battleships into Hawaii and claim the
           | Pacific as the Gulf of China.
        
           | paganel wrote:
           | > He's also planning a $100M military parade in DC,
           | apparently on his birthday (although he denies that point).
           | 
           | This would be straight Roman Emperor stuff.
        
             | peterfirefly wrote:
             | Without the slave reminding him of his mortality.
        
             | HarHarVeryFunny wrote:
             | Yeah, it's so dumb that it's kinda funny, even if he's
             | wasting $100M on it.
             | 
             | Makes me think of Woody Allen in "Bananas". Maybe Trump
             | will play dress-up as general too? Would a fake Castro
             | beard be too much to ask ?
        
             | xnx wrote:
             | More Kim Jong-Il/Un than Julius Caesar.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | I seem to remember the previous Trump term being a bit nuts
         | too.
        
         | seanmcdirmid wrote:
         | Are we really going to not consider Trump really being a
         | Russian Asset and this is just WAI (destroy America's
         | credibility) as far as he is concerned? What else even makes
         | sense at this point?
        
       | fancyfredbot wrote:
       | Too late for everyone who spent massively on flying in stock
       | ahead of the tariff deadline. Too late for those forced to sell
       | financial assets in order to pay margin calls. Too late for those
       | working on projects involving foreign manufacturers which have
       | now been cancelled due to tariff uncertainty. Too late for those
       | who lost sales while they figured out pricing. Too early for the
       | people fundraising to build US manufacturing capabilities. What a
       | mess.
        
         | skyyler wrote:
         | It's almost like the whole point is just to enable insider
         | trading on a scale we've never seen before.
        
           | jstummbillig wrote:
           | Is there any reliable instrument to find out? This seems so
           | obvious, given the only alternative option seems to be
           | believing they are completely insane.
        
             | alabastervlog wrote:
             | The independent IGs installed after all Nixon's criming
             | might be in a good position to check up on that.
             | 
             | But he illegally (without required notice period and
             | specific reason provided to Congress) fired them right at
             | the beginning of his term.
        
             | HumblyTossed wrote:
             | I mean it's all right there out in the open. He fired
             | anyone who could hold him accountable and now he is openly
             | manipulating the markets.
        
             | layer8 wrote:
             | The alternative you mention is more likely, given all we
             | know. On the other hand, why not both.
        
             | pstuart wrote:
             | Ah, there's the rub. Even with a smoking gun there's no
             | political will to do anything about it.
             | 
             | > are completely insane
             | 
             | More likely detached from reality, laser focused on
             | personal gain, and punishing perceived enemies.
        
             | fancyfredbot wrote:
             | You could look at https://www.capitoltrades.com/ in a few
             | days. Of course you'd probably expect the average
             | senator/congressional representative to be smart enough not
             | to go insider trading on their own monitored account...
        
             | rqtwteye wrote:
             | Anybody who could investigate probably got fired. After the
             | pardons of Blagojevich and the Nikola guy it's pretty clear
             | that scamming is ok now.
        
               | paganel wrote:
               | TIL that the Nikola guy got pardoned.
        
           | JackYoustra wrote:
           | Doesn't make much sense, if you're insider trading you profit
           | more if you move one stock a lotlotlot vs all the stocks
           | merely a lot.
        
             | skyyler wrote:
             | Like I said, on a scale we've never seen before.
        
             | jeffbee wrote:
             | Derivatives had huge moves based on these announcements.
             | Out-of-the money SPX E-mini puts went up 10x after tariffs
             | were announced. Near-the-money E-mini calls doubled after
             | today's announcements. These are zero-risk insider
             | strategies.
        
               | cyral wrote:
               | SPY 530 calls for today went from literally 2 cents to
               | $2, $3, maybe $4 if someone timed it right.
        
               | jeffbee wrote:
               | They're at $9 on my delayed screen. Obviously I don't
               | have the optimal insider derivatives strategy at the tip
               | of my fingers!
        
             | acdha wrote:
             | Buy the NASDAQ at 1:17PM. Sell at 2PM. You've just made 10%
             | without doing any work. If you're doing any kind of
             | leveraged play, you can get even higher returns.
        
             | dralley wrote:
             | https://x.com/Ike_Saul/status/1910028885460148427
        
             | astral_drama wrote:
             | He does all the above!
             | 
             | He owns his own social media stock (DJT), where he post
             | this morning "THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO BUY!!! DJT" to his
             | followers. Attracting more to his social media company.
             | 
             | He has a meme coin in cryptoland, and now via tariff
             | manipulation, he can guide select people to place big bets
             | on the largest derivatives market.
        
               | HeatrayEnjoyer wrote:
               | They're also creating a "crypto national reserve".
               | 
               | Grifter crypto scams aren't necessary when it's possible
               | to fleece taxpayers directly.
        
           | nialv7 wrote:
           | Remember that "debunked" rumor tweet on Monday that created a
           | market rollercoaster ride? The one that predicted exactly
           | this?
           | 
           | What the hell is even going on
        
             | mcphage wrote:
             | > What the hell is even going on
             | 
             | What if the Stock Market was entirely converted to Meme
             | Stocks?
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | it is not already?! :)
        
               | mcphage wrote:
               | Apparently not 100%. But they closed that little
               | loophole. :-)
        
             | Why_O_My wrote:
             | Just a dry run before the real event. Working as intended,
             | nothing to worry about...
        
           | dralley wrote:
           | https://x.com/Ike_Saul/status/1910028885460148427
        
           | cmurf wrote:
           | https://bsky.app/profile/unusualwhales.bsky.social/post/3lmf.
           | ..
           | 
           | "Alright, I think people knew of the tariff pause and traded
           | it beforehand ... "
        
           | pixelesque wrote:
           | https://bsky.app/profile/unusualwhales.bsky.social/post/3lmf.
           | ..
           | 
           | Seems to show people knew it was going to happen a few
           | minutes before he posted.
        
           | 9283409232 wrote:
           | Biggest pump and dump ever.
        
           | xenospn wrote:
           | It's now called just "trading".
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | I believe that's what is going on as well.
        
         | sleepyguy wrote:
         | Markets are celebrating. How long before they realize that the
         | China tariffs will destroy the profits of companies like
         | Walmart, Apple, Dollar Store, Harbor Freight, etc, and a 10%
         | tax hike on consumers across the board on all other imports? We
         | are still headed for a recession, and the destruction from the
         | greatest deal maker who ever lived will be lasting.
         | 
         | Let's not forget everything else he's doing because there is
         | nothing good in the plan.
        
           | louthy wrote:
           | It's clear the China tariffs (in their current form) won't
           | last the week.
        
           | MammaMia2025 wrote:
           | unless President Xi calls him tomorrow invites to Beijing and
           | turns out to be "great guy". Followed by tariffs for China
           | lowered to 20%.
        
         | amirhirsch wrote:
         | No one will make long-term investments in US manufacturing
         | capabilities in response to policy that will revert in 4 years.
        
           | arrrg wrote:
           | It's worse than that. Everything leading up to this and this
           | reversion right now is a perfect demonstration that the
           | current US administration cannot be trusted and behaves in
           | irrational ways. You cannot expect consistency and enduring
           | policies. It's all fickle and capricious. How are you
           | supposed to do any planning with this?
           | 
           | This is all so obviously dumb and I'm frankly astounded by so
           | many people (especially here on HN) playing devils advocate
           | or, I don't know, honestly believing that this all makes
           | sense.
           | 
           | Even if you agree with the stated (also somewhat incoherent,
           | by the way) goals why do you think this implementation can
           | achieve any of that?
        
             | nilkn wrote:
             | I believe the point is power, and from that lens everything
             | makes perfect sense. Trump is exercising available levers
             | of global influence -- for good or for bad -- in a way that
             | hasn't occurred since Hitler initiated World War II.
             | 
             | Tariffs are appealing to him because they are incredibly
             | forceful blunt instruments over which he alone has almost
             | complete control. They give him immense, immediate
             | influence over the entire world. What we're seeing is that
             | the US President today, if the full capacities of that
             | office are pushed as far as possible without violence, is
             | arguably one of (if not the) most powerful human beings
             | ever.
             | 
             | Beyond this, Trump has said that one of his greatest
             | weapons is uncertainty. He wants to be feared. Having
             | people genuinely afraid of you is the next step of power
             | that he is already flirting with by posting videos of
             | people being blown up in warfare on social media.
        
               | MammaMia2025 wrote:
               | And what will he do when China and rest of the world
               | tired of his untreated Narcissistic Personality Disorder
               | will start selling US debt, like $trillions in bonds in
               | say less than a week? I bet you finally someone broke the
               | secret to him today, so he reverted the policy.
        
           | brundolf wrote:
           | Or 4 days
        
         | grandempire wrote:
         | Oh no. Stock isn't risk free automatic gains?
         | 
         | I know that with RSUs etc people treat it that way. But no the
         | risk is real.
        
           | mikeocool wrote:
           | The US President intentionally crashing the market wasn't
           | part of the risk profile until recently.
        
             | grandempire wrote:
             | I wouldn't pretend things that are outside my circle of
             | influence are.
        
           | doctorwho42 wrote:
           | And everything is still inflating in cost.
        
             | grandempire wrote:
             | Source?
        
         | listenallyall wrote:
         | > Too late for those forced to sell financial assets in order
         | to pay margin calls
         | 
         | Yea, I want my president looking out for financial vultures
         | leveraged to the hilt
        
         | brundolf wrote:
         | And who knows where his whims will go tomorrow
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | > Too late for those forced to sell financial assets in order
         | to pay margin calls.
         | 
         | That's the true aim behind all of this constant course
         | shifting. The ultra rich, those who have large amounts of
         | liquid assets or outright cash, can make bank at the moment...
         | buy the dip. Even if the markets dip another 20%, they'll
         | rebound soon enough.
        
         | dtquad wrote:
         | >Too early for the people fundraising to build US manufacturing
         | capabilities.
         | 
         | It's a good idea to hedge against future trade uncertainties.
         | 
         | After COVID some Danish and German companies began looking for
         | non-Chinese alternatives for electronics manufacturing. The
         | only area where China is the absolute better alternative is PCB
         | manufacturing without mounting chips/components. The Danish and
         | German companies get tens of thousands of these bare PCBs from
         | China. The chips/components are from Taiwan, South Korea, the
         | US, Italy, and Germany and can be cost effectively mounted in
         | Denmark and Germany.
        
         | KennyBlanken wrote:
         | Not really sure why you left out the tens of thousands of
         | people who were almost immediately laid off when companies and
         | their suppliers idled factories?
         | 
         | In the automotive sector alone - GM, Ford, and Stellantis all
         | flipped the master breaker to "off" on a number of plants and
         | sent everyone packing.
         | 
         | That hire-back will not be instant. People are going to miss
         | payments for rent/mortgage, car loans, utility bills, etc.
         | 
         | Let's not forget that many companies hit the brakes, hard, on
         | exporting goods to the US - so there's going to be the shipping
         | equivalent of those traffic "waves" because two hours ago
         | someone on the highway panic-braked
        
           | fancyfredbot wrote:
           | In my defence I mentioned it was "Too late for those working
           | on projects involving foreign manufacturers which have now
           | been cancelled due to tariff uncertainty" which I think
           | covers these auto workers?
           | 
           | Still I'm sure I unintentionally missed many examples of
           | people who've been negatively affected by this saga. I didn't
           | mean anything by that, it's just ignorance or lack of thought
           | on my part.
        
       | xg15 wrote:
       | Surprise cutscenes can be interesting in games, not so much in
       | reality.
        
       | tlogan wrote:
       | So we celebrate 10% tariffs. Lol
        
       | insane_dreamer wrote:
       | So, it was all a bluff? (As many people suspected it would be.)
        
         | spacephysics wrote:
         | It brought a large number of countries to the negotiating
         | table, and shows he's willing to execute on threats of keeping
         | tariffs high for an individual country.
         | 
         | Now is the ripe time, 90 days, to make a deal with the US and
         | offer the best terms.
         | 
         | The whole point of Trump is to leverage uncertainty, make an
         | unrealistically high water mark, then go down from there (to a
         | point thats still very favorable)
         | 
         | This rationale can explain many actions he's taken. Is it
         | reckless? Risky? For sure. Does it work? It has in the past,
         | let's hope it does for the global financial system, for
         | everyone's sake.
        
           | louthy wrote:
           | > It brought a large number of countries to the negotiating
           | table
           | 
           | Did it? They said it did, but I wouldn't trust a word they
           | say.
           | 
           | What concessions has he actually got from the rest of the
           | world? Was it worth it? It seems to me the two biggest
           | trading 'partners' (China and EU) were escalating, not
           | conceding.
        
           | affinepplan wrote:
           | stop normalizing this idiocy. there was no country that
           | wasn't already willing to negotiate trade relations with the
           | US.
        
           | linguae wrote:
           | This reckless way of negotiating has a cost: our
           | trustworthiness. The more recklessness Trump does, the more
           | other nations will strongly consider naming some other
           | currency the global reserve currency, such as the euro, the
           | yuan, or something else, maybe even something new.
           | 
           | This isn't 1946 when the United States was heads-and-
           | shoulders the most prosperous nation on earth, with most
           | other developed countries having to rebuild. Other regions
           | such as the European Union, China, and the bloc of East Asian
           | democracies (Japan, South Korea, Taiwan) also have strong,
           | competitive economies with a high standard of living for many
           | of their residents. If they got together, it's possible that
           | they could move to some alternative to the US dollar should
           | they wish, and with Trump's bullying, this might just be the
           | push.
        
             | insane_dreamer wrote:
             | It's going to push the EU and China closer together --
             | exactly the opposite of what the USA should be trying to
             | make happen.
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | > Now is the ripe time, 90 days, to make a deal with the US
           | and offer the best terms.
           | 
           | What terms? Remember, the tariffs were not reciprocal -- that
           | was a boldfaced lie. They were based on trade imbalance. So
           | what, Cambodia is supposed to pledge to buy ... what exactly?
           | ... from the US in order to balance its trade?
           | 
           | The reason Cambodia or Vietnam have a trade imbalance is
           | because US/other companies have factories there to produce
           | the goods. You think those companies are going to set up
           | garment and shoe factories in the US? With what labor?
           | 
           | The whole thing reeks of a shockingly inept understanding of
           | global trade and economics.
        
           | bdangubic wrote:
           | _This rationale can explain many actions he's taken. Is it
           | reckless? Risky? For sure. Does it work? It has in the past,
           | let's hope it does for the global financial system, for
           | everyone's sake._
           | 
           | Global financial reacted to the idiocy adequately enough to
           | tell you what it thinks of it... You are trying to
           | rationalize something that is as far from rational as it
           | gets...
        
           | behole wrote:
           | GOLD in Mental Gymnastics
        
       | yxhuvud wrote:
       | 10% is still a lot. Counter tariffs will still happen.
        
         | MaxHoppersGhost wrote:
         | EU and many other counties have already had tariffs on the US
         | for a long time.
        
           | knowaveragejoe wrote:
           | * EU and many other counties have had comparatively small and
           | targeted tariffs on the US for a long time
        
             | IX-103 wrote:
             | Just like the US has had small and targeted tariffs on the
             | EU for a long time (such as pickup trucks).
        
           | acdha wrote:
           | You've been repeating that a lot but as many people have
           | corrected you, they're nothing like this broad or high: only
           | 1%, and that's balanced by the EU's trade deficit on services
           | since we don't make things like good cars for Europe but they
           | buy a lot of software, entertainment, etc.
           | 
           | https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/qanda_.
           | ..
        
           | regularjack wrote:
           | On specific products
        
         | jollyllama wrote:
         | Would triggering counter tariffs be deflationary as net result
         | will be less money coming into the US?
        
         | digianarchist wrote:
         | 10% only applies to countries that have not retaliated. I
         | assume (dangerous in these times) that any retaliation will
         | cause reinstatement of the previous rates.
        
           | askvictor wrote:
           | The UK and Australia, which had 10% from the start, and
           | didn't retaliate, get... 10%. Brilliant.
        
           | codedokode wrote:
           | Well if the countries don't take any action, doesn't it mean
           | that they believe current situation is better than any other
           | choice (and anyway, the tariffs will be paid by American
           | buyers) and therefore the previous tariffs were too low?
        
       | me2too wrote:
       | This man's absurdity never ceases to amaze me. How can his
       | supporters appreciate all this - constant - chaos?
       | 
       | Moreover, from the outside (European here), it looks like the US
       | president can literally do whatever he wants without being
       | subject to regulations or facing any consequences - pretty much
       | like a dictatorship. No discussion, no parliament, no opposition
       | taken into account. Crazy.
        
         | amanaplanacanal wrote:
         | Evidently Congress gave the presidency emergency powers to do
         | what he wants with tariffs, all he has to do is declare an
         | emergency. Just one more example of how Congress is completely
         | broken.
        
           | me2too wrote:
           | He literally created the emergency himself. What the hell. I
           | can't understand how one of the most powerful countries in
           | the world doesn't have a system in place to prevent the
           | president to act like a dictator
        
             | consp wrote:
             | > He literally created the emergency himself.
             | 
             | Classic right wing playbook. Here they defunded immigration
             | services and then called for a crisis because there was not
             | enough space to put all asylum seekers and there was too
             | great a backlog to get it all processed in time.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | That power is only supposed to last for some number of days
           | before review by Congress. But Congress decided a day isn't a
           | day anymore, at least for the rest of the year.
        
           | moogly wrote:
           | Did he even declare an emergency for the latest near world-
           | wide tariffs? Are they even pretending anymore? If so I
           | missed it.
        
           | ativzzz wrote:
           | The US currently has 49 ongoing national emergencies, that
           | are renewed every year by the president
           | 
           | The last 8 or so were created by Trump. Like you said, he's
           | just doing what is already allowed.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_emergencies_i.
           | ..
        
         | krapp wrote:
         | Only Republican Presidents get that kind of carte blanche.
         | 
         | They would already be impeaching if it was a Democrat.
        
           | myko wrote:
           | True, because if Democrats had an anti-American POTUS hell-
           | bent on destroying the country they would be helping the
           | impeachment process, not defending them
        
           | blasphemers wrote:
           | The democrats just allowed a dementia patient to run the
           | country for four years
        
             | seanmcdirmid wrote:
             | I have no idea how Republicans still make that claim with a
             | straight face. We literally have someone who doesn't know
             | what groceries are running the country right now.
        
               | peterfirefly wrote:
               | Cuz it's true? Mind you, the dementia patient did a
               | better job.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | If you put Joe Biden and Trump side by side, and asked a
               | random person who didn't know either who was the most
               | likely to have dementia, they would pick Trump. I'm not
               | sure I've ever heard him say something that didn't sound
               | like word salad.
        
         | pavlov wrote:
         | It now feels quaint that, not long ago, people used to
         | speculate what Godel's loophole was:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godel%27s_Loophole
         | 
         | We're witnessing that there doesn't need to be any single
         | clever actively exploited loophole. A two-party presidential
         | system can become a dictatorship if one party holds just enough
         | power across all branches of government to not resist what
         | their leader wants.
        
           | me2too wrote:
           | Hey, thanks for the link - I added it to my reading list.
           | From the introduction, it seems to fit the current situation
           | (and that's not good).
        
         | kylehotchkiss wrote:
         | > How can his supporters appreciate all this - constant - chaos
         | 
         | A lot of people in USA felt they were entitled to their slice
         | of the American dream, did not achieve it because we stopped
         | building houses therefore you can't buy one on a high school
         | education like our parents and grandparents did. Add in what
         | appears to be somewhat of a collapse in people starting
         | relationships/families and you suddenly have a massive segment
         | of the population with little to lose.
         | 
         | I presume many on the HN community are insulated from this
         | reality of life in USA.
        
           | orangecat wrote:
           | There's some truth to that, but then the solution is to build
           | more housing, not impose tariffs which only make houses and
           | everything else less affordable.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | Nobody was offering that option though.
        
               | kylehotchkiss wrote:
               | For real, what would an election look like if one party
               | was proposing building 5 million housing units,
               | overriding local zoning when it's in the way, making
               | preferential deals for bulk construction materials,
               | training a workforce, and some mechanism to not erode
               | existing equity -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
           | moogly wrote:
           | That explains one part of his base, but not the part that
           | lives in McMansion suburbs.
        
           | Vegenoid wrote:
           | Why the poor look at the people sitting on giant piles of
           | money, and believe them when they say that China took the
           | money, is another story.
        
         | DFHippie wrote:
         | This is also how it looks from the inside. It's baffling.
         | Apparently all our vaunted checks and balances are useless if
         | one vindictive and incompetent political party controls all
         | three branches of the government.
        
         | some_random wrote:
         | Dude was elected on the platform of "I'm going to tariff the
         | fuck out of everyone", unambiguously won, then did it and that
         | sounds like a dictatorship to you? If the common European view
         | is that the more bureaucracy the less dictatorship-y that would
         | definitely explain some things but I struggle to understand
         | that point of view.
        
           | me2too wrote:
           | From the outside, it looks like he's doing whatever he wants
           | without control.
           | 
           | He starts to tell that everyone is maintained by the US - lol
           | what?
           | 
           | He starts blaming Europe for being a parasite (thanks!) and
           | treating Zelensky like everyone has seen live.
           | 
           | No one is telling him that his actions will have consequences
           | for the US in their international credibility (gone) and
           | relationships with partners (ruined)?
           | 
           | One day, he does a totally broken linear regression and
           | applies no sense tariffs to every country in the world (no
           | Russia - weird enough).
           | 
           | It's well known that tariffs are not a way to attract
           | investment in your country - there's a lot of theory and
           | historical examples that demonstrate that.
           | 
           | Moreover, it's just absurd to think that these kinds of
           | actions are going to make American (!) corporations, now
           | producing elsewhere, back in the US. No supply chain ready,
           | lack of resources, ...
           | 
           | I don't know - it looks like a single man has too much power
           | and no one around him is helping him make better decisions
           | (for the country) in the long term. On the contrary, it looks
           | like all the decisions are pretty much market manipulations
           | in order to make some "friend" get some money.
           | 
           | But again, this is what it looks like from the outside - and
           | it's quite worrying
        
         | orangecat wrote:
         | _How can his supporters appreciate all this - constant -
         | chaos?_
         | 
         | "Burn it all down" is popular on both the far right and far
         | left.
         | 
         |  _it looks like the US president can literally do whatever he
         | wants without being subject to regulations or facing any
         | consequences_
         | 
         | Yes, presidents have been given far too much power to do
         | whatever they want by declaring a fake "emergency". It's
         | inexcusable that Congress hasn't put a stop to this.
        
       | gmd63 wrote:
       | So if you cozy up to the mad king, he'll tell you what he plans
       | to do with appropriate notice. This is the least American
       | tyrannical bullshit I've ever seen in this country, and nobody
       | should be condoning it.
       | 
       | The most important thing that can be done for the prosperity of
       | America right now is to put an end to the senseless fraud and
       | nonsensical policy promoted by the snake oil salesman of the MAGA
       | movement.
        
       | louthy wrote:
       | Trump has now shown his hand. Even with the tariffs on China
       | remaining, it's clear that Trump will back down on any extreme
       | positions he takes. So, expect the china tariffs to be backed off
       | soon too (once he gets some concession that he can brandish as a
       | win).
       | 
       | In 3 months, sell your positions, let him play his stupid games
       | and re-buy once he backs down, because he will. Or just hold and
       | ride it out.
       | 
       | 10% sounds like where we'll default to in the long-term because
       | that was the 'base rate' for everybody anyway. He just wants to
       | rattle his sabre, especially with China.
       | 
       | It's quite pathetic, really, but weirdly I feel slightly more
       | calm about the situation now that I realise he hasn't got the
       | bottle to follow through.
        
         | trash_cat wrote:
         | > it's clear that Trump will back down on any extreme positions
         | he takes.
         | 
         | That has always been the case with him. That's literally his
         | negotiation tactic.
        
           | adamrezich wrote:
           | If only someone had written a book on this exact topic, back
           | in the 80s.
        
           | louthy wrote:
           | I think that's a fair comment. The only reason why I was not
           | entirely convinced that that would be the case is that
           | tariffs seem to be one of the positions that Trump was truly
           | ideologically bound to.
           | 
           | I couldn't tell whether he would really go through with this
           | or not. Now it's clear he has no bottle at all. So weirdly is
           | more of a comfort.
        
       | jeffbee wrote:
       | SPX E-mini futures calls near the money doubled in the space of
       | 1h. Everyone Trump tipped off potentially doubled their money
       | with zero risk
        
       | tmaly wrote:
       | If Trump is hoping to push the 10 year treasury rate down so he
       | can roll the 9 trillion coming due in June, he is in for a
       | wakeup. China is selling their holdings and driving the rates up.
       | He is going to actually have to have a grownup negotiation with
       | them rather than going scorched earth.
        
       | refulgentis wrote:
       | Art of the deal. Thank you President Trump!
        
         | i80and wrote:
         | Gotta be careful -- Poe's Law is in full force rn in American
         | Politics. People might read this seriously
        
       | jurgenaut23 wrote:
       | What a shit show...
        
       | Huntsecker wrote:
       | The reality is that countries like spain have come out and said
       | they need to move closer to China as USA is not a stable trading
       | partner, within 24hrs of this Trump has back tracked, I'm sure
       | MAGA will say this is all part of the mega master plan but at
       | least to me its more the realisation this was turning into a car
       | crash and he still has a window to somehow in trumps mind blame
       | it all on the chinese
        
       | ck2 wrote:
       | Congress could end this in 24 hours with a one paragraph/page
       | bill
       | 
       | and regardless who is in power next decade the dems should anyway
       | 
       | It's like some blackhat is trying to find every loophole in
       | government and exploiting it, like a fuzzer test
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | The democrats has the president for 4 years, and plenty of
         | power in congress. If they cared they would have done
         | something.
        
         | jillesvangurp wrote:
         | Mid term elections are November next year. Some time between
         | now and then, republican house and senator members will start
         | getting more than a little bit anxious about not losing their
         | seats. The current chaos is not great for their chances. The
         | closer that election gets, the more likely it is that something
         | like what you suggest might happen.
         | 
         | The problem of course is that any move like that is going to
         | result in chaos inside the republican party. I imagine that
         | might delay the moment before e.g. Mike Johnson (speaker of the
         | house) puts such a thing up for vote in the house. Because it
         | sounds like that would be a career ending move for him. Until
         | that changes, Trump can do as he pleases essentially unopposed.
        
       | outer_web wrote:
       | Lot of whiplash with these tariff policies. I'm wondering if
       | maybe it'd be a better idea to give* Congress this power instead.
        
         | SoyAnto wrote:
         | Congress does have the power (article I, section 8), however it
         | delegated this power to the president for "extraordinary"
         | situations with certain laws.
        
           | sitkack wrote:
           | > The nondelegation doctrine is rooted in certain separation
           | of powers principles.1 In limiting Congress's power to
           | delegate, the *nondelegation doctrine exists primarily to
           | prevent Congress from ceding its legislative power to other
           | entities* not vested with legislative authority under the
           | Constitution. As interpreted by the Court, the doctrine seeks
           | to ensure that legislative decisions are made through a
           | bicameral legislative process by the elected Members of
           | Congress or governmental officials subject to constitutional
           | accountability.2 Reserving the legislative power for a
           | bicameral Congress was "intended to erect enduring checks on
           | each Branch and to protect the people from the improvident
           | exercise of power by mandating certain prescribed steps."
           | 
           | https://constitution.congress.gov/browse/essay/artI-S1-5-1/A.
           | ..
           | 
           | Any democrats with working brain stems and genitals should be
           | taking this to supreme court.
        
             | outer_web wrote:
             | Agreed however this court has shown it can dance between
             | originalism, textualism, and tossing both of those to the
             | wind (Trump v Anderson) when it aligns with policy goals.
             | 
             | Also it probably wouldn't even fly with anyone since so
             | many other emergency powers are generally accepted as
             | necessary (i.e. defense). The immunity decision is full of
             | rhetoric about the legislature being too slow for crises.
             | 
             | Their best bet is to invent a time machine, go back to
             | Obama, have Obama pass emergency tariffs, then lobby to
             | repeal that act.
        
             | alabastervlog wrote:
             | The list of law firms with the expertise, resources, and
             | _will_ to take on the administration is getting shorter and
             | shorter, because he 's targeting the ones that piss him off
             | with EOs aimed to wreck them if they don't pay up and shut
             | up, and that strategy is _working_.
        
           | peeters wrote:
           | "Extraordinary", such as a fictional fentanyl emergency at
           | the northern border (despite the fact that a trivial amount
           | of fentanyl enters the U.S. from Canada, and more enters
           | Canada from the U.S.).
           | 
           | Of course, you have Congress to keep the President in check
           | that these are real emergencies. Which is why the House will
           | _definitely_ be bringing S.J.Res. 37 to the floor, right?
           | Because it 's their sworn duty to act as a check on executive
           | power, right?
           | 
           | https://www.govtrack.us/congress/votes/119-2025/s160
        
             | alabastervlog wrote:
             | There's a reason the saying, "in America we have three
             | coequal branches of government: the Supreme Court rules,
             | the President crimes, and Congress is just for fun" has
             | become popular since some time after his first
             | inauguration.
        
             | cma wrote:
             | He first announced tariffs on China over fentanyl something
             | like 2 or 3 days after pardoning the biggest heroin by mail
             | operator in world history (Ross Ulbricht).
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | I wrote my congressperson (house and both senators) to take
         | back the power. If enough others do the same they will, but if
         | it is just talk on forums they assume nobody cares.
        
       | nineplay wrote:
       | My takeaway from what I've read and heard in the last few weeks
       | is that his only actual motivation is to 'win'. He bragged
       | yesterday that other countries are kissing his ass to negotiate
       | deals on the tariffs. I think that was all he wanted, I think he
       | now thinks that this whole tariff thing was a success and he's
       | going to move on to the next crazy idea.
       | 
       | The rest of us suffer for it, except for the sad portion of the
       | republican party who's only motivation is to own the libs and who
       | now are congratulating themselves on how thoroughly the libs have
       | been owned.
        
         | everybodyknows wrote:
         | > other countries are kissing his ass
         | 
         | Notable exception: Xi Jinping. So it's a contest of wills.
         | Trump vs. the man who enforced a "zero-Covid" lockdown on 1.4
         | billion people.
        
           | nineplay wrote:
           | I like to believe that no other countries are kissing his ass
           | and all the calls were from the few true patriots that are
           | hiding out in his administration.
           | 
           | "Hello President Trump, I am the leader of Bigorgia. I know
           | you are a big strong manly man and I will beg you to stop the
           | tariffs please."
           | 
           | But I agree, Xi Jinping is a real strongman, not a sad old
           | man with delusions of grandeur.
        
         | hydrogen7800 wrote:
         | From an article written in 1979:
         | 
         | >He once told me: "I won't make a deal just to make a profit.
         | It has to have flair." Another Manhattan developer said it
         | differently: "Trump won't do a deal unless there's something
         | extra -- a kind of moral larceny -- in it. He's not satisfied
         | with a profit. He has to take something more. Otherwise,
         | there's no thrill." [0]
         | 
         | [0]https://www.villagevoice.com/how-a-young-donald-trump-
         | forced...
        
         | croes wrote:
         | He also bragged that the tariffs bring 2 billions a day and the
         | crowd cheered.
         | 
         | They do realize who pays that 2 billions?
        
           | Hojojo wrote:
           | Or that none of them will ever see any of that money and none
           | of it will ever go towards helping them in any way?
        
           | chrisco255 wrote:
           | The answer to that is far more complex than you realize.
           | Tariffs generally force export-driven countries to devalue
           | their currencies.
        
         | muzani wrote:
         | It's literally in his book. He does a crazy thing. Big.
         | Massive. Then gets the other party to negotiate it down to what
         | he really intended. 10% is a lot, but now it looks smaller.
         | He's also fighting back very hard on a few fronts, as per the
         | book.
        
           | consp wrote:
           | And it is entirely predictable which is why most countries
           | did not kneejerk into action.
        
             | muzani wrote:
             | Exactly. I would be surprised if most kings and prime
             | ministers haven't hired a Trump expert by now. If there's
             | one skill democratic leaders are good at, it's figuring out
             | what the other party wants. It probably just plays out like
             | a game of checkers.
        
         | trgn wrote:
         | aestheticism is a feature of fascism. the late night phone
         | call, the strong words in the oval office, boarding air force
         | one with retinue in tow, hurry hurry... it's less about what is
         | being achieved, and more about the pageantry that something is
         | being achieved. change, action, disruption, violence
         | (metaphorical or not) are good in and of itself, pomp is the
         | reification of these impulses. i disliked succession precisely
         | for this reason, the idolization of these processes (whether it
         | was under the guise of irony is irrelevant).
         | 
         | these fetishes can start to supplant material reality, real
         | banana republic stuff. we should give the wasps and neoliberals
         | credit to always have been somewhat immune to and disdainful of
         | these practices.
        
         | plaidfuji wrote:
         | Correct take. Any attempt to find a rational objective behind
         | the tariffs is foolish.
        
       | 4ndrewl wrote:
       | Pulling stunts like this just makes the USA even less investable.
       | 
       | Markets operating at the whims of a capricious King (is there
       | even a functioning government right now?)
        
         | the_arun wrote:
         | Without taking sides, what if we think this wasn't a stunt but
         | a genuine experiment?
        
           | AlecSchueler wrote:
           | What's the difference?
        
           | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
           | What do you propose was learned from it that wasn't already
           | known?
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | Yeah, pretty sure the markets will "re-adjust" from their good-
         | news swoon when they realize nothing has really changed.
        
         | grandempire wrote:
         | Do you recommend any alternative markets to be more investable?
        
           | 4ndrewl wrote:
           | Somewhere with a predictable economic policy that doesn't
           | flip flop from week-to-week.
        
       | solardev wrote:
       | Wait, I thought true random numbers were hard to generate?
        
         | udev4096 wrote:
         | Nothing is truly random. It's all just an illusion!
        
           | pikminguy wrote:
           | I'm pretty sure radioactive decay is truly random in the
           | deepest possible sense.
        
             | foobarian wrote:
             | It could be a simulation
        
       | misantroop wrote:
       | Insider trading, pure and simple. You can bet his son-in-law and
       | all his buddies made hundreds of millions here. America is a 3rd
       | world country, nothing else.
        
       | thih9 wrote:
       | Announce a controversial decision. See if it sticks. If not,
       | claim it was a joke and you never meant that.
       | 
       | Drama, manipulation, and a US government tactic, all in one.
        
         | dcow wrote:
         | Except they _implemented_ the decision and are responding to
         | countries' willingness to negotiate fair trade terms, just like
         | with Mexico. Nobody is saying "just joking". If people weren't
         | 1000% dismissive of the leader's stated intentions they might
         | be able to follow along. It's been crystal clear to me that the
         | goal has always been to renegotiate trade terms not to live in
         | a world with persistent reciprocal tariffs.
        
           | JeremyNT wrote:
           | This is a hilarious assertion. Their stated objectives have
           | been all over the map, so any outcome can fit at least _some_
           | of their statements.
           | 
           | Admin proxies have said tariffs are to pay for tax cuts,
           | they've stated they're intended to bring back manufacturing
           | jobs, they've stated we should prepare for a lengthy trade
           | war and accept the higher prices like men, and while _some_
           | proxies have said this is a negotiation tactic _others_ have
           | stated unequivocally that this is _not_ a negotiation tactic.
           | 
           | Bold assertions like yours are easy to make with the benefit
           | of hindsight. What do you predict tariff rates to be in a
           | week? A month? A year?
        
           | davidguetta wrote:
           | Not sure why this is downvoted, this is absolutely the kind
           | of power play Trump did his entire business career on.
        
         | throw4847285 wrote:
         | I don't believe it's being done so strategically. He's not
         | Franklin D Roosevelt.
         | 
         | I forget all the details, but some constituency once came to
         | FDR to ask him to do something. He likely leaked that he was
         | planning on doing so to major Catholic organizations in
         | America, and when there was outrage, turned to the first party
         | and told them that he'd love to, but his hands were tied. He
         | never intended to do anything in the first place, he just
         | wanted a convenient scapegoat.
         | 
         | This doesn't make any sense. Why not just go with 10% tariffs
         | across the board? There wasn't going to be any pushback, it
         | should be clear at this point. Or why not just leak the plan,
         | and then say "I guess it has to be 10% because business leaders
         | won't accept higher."
         | 
         | This isn't masterful juggling, it's improv comedy.
        
         | magicalhippo wrote:
         | Like chess[1], Trump had his finger on his head. Not official
         | move until he removes his finger.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0cv9n0QbLUM
        
       | robin_reala wrote:
       | The best way to stay clear from this insanity is to divest from
       | the US as much as possible / reasonable. It won't help second-
       | order effects, but it reduces your exposure.
        
         | dachris wrote:
         | I wouldn't go that far (there's still the possibility that
         | things change for the better for whatever reason), but those
         | 60%-70% of the US in global stock indices really do look like
         | single country risk now.
        
       | tim333 wrote:
       | Seldom a dull moment with the present government. He's still
       | saying 125% on China so it's not back to normality. Also I guess
       | the penguins still face 10%.
        
       | mandeepj wrote:
       | With today's rollback, the glitz and glam event - Liberation Day
       | - held last week, was not really a Liberation Day? :-)
        
       | jdlyga wrote:
       | Trump is like your father who overreacts to everything but
       | changes his mind when he calms down. "You're grounded for a
       | year!". 1 hour later. "Ok, you're not grounded. But you can't go
       | out with your friend this weekend".
        
         | volkk wrote:
         | poor analogy since this implies that Trump has everyone's best
         | interests in his heart
        
         | daxfohl wrote:
         | I'd liken him more to some rich kid trying to show off some
         | made-up street cred by going over the top on everything.
         | Eventually walking everything back while shouting dumb threats
         | once he realizes he's in over his head. Then somehow he forgets
         | it all and does the same dumb thing the next day. Every single
         | time.
        
       | usaar333 wrote:
       | VIX is still at 35%. We are still in quite unstable territory,
       | just not insanely unstable.
        
       | compumike wrote:
       | Is it just the historical legacy of international trade that
       | tariffs apply only to physical goods, but not to something like
       | software-as-a-service subscriptions, digital media, or
       | intellectual property?
       | 
       | As the latter categories are more representative of US exports,
       | it would surely be an interesting escalation if other countries
       | were to start including them in their "retaliatory" tariffs.
        
         | benob wrote:
         | This is exactly what EU is discussing
        
         | davidguetta wrote:
         | I still wonder why this was not done instantly by EU.
         | 
         | US has an imbalance on goods that was used to calculate the
         | tariff amount, but it has the opposite imbalance on service
         | from what I've read
        
           | kansface wrote:
           | The EU effectively backdoors tariffs against US software
           | vendors via fines and the occasional if ineffective subsidy
           | for local competitors in the local language.
        
             | piva00 wrote:
             | No, fines are for breaking the law, if they don't break the
             | law there's no way for the EU to collect the money. It's
             | like speed traps, people can be mad at them because they
             | broke the law and were caught, it doesn't alleviate the
             | fact they could have just followed the rules.
        
               | magicloop wrote:
               | Sadly this is not the case in relation to EU laws.
               | 
               | In the US system of law, it is based on codified "rules".
               | If you follow the letter of the rules you are fine - no
               | fines.
               | 
               | The system of regulation at play here is the EU digital
               | markets act. These laws are based on the effect of your
               | actions, not the specific actions you undertake.
               | 
               | If the effect of the steps you take produce unacceptable
               | outcomes, you pay fines even if you follow the
               | requirements. The converse applies as well. If you ignore
               | the rules but the outcome is in the spirit of the laws,
               | then no fine.
               | 
               | The idea is to avoid malicious compliance but the cost of
               | this is ambiguity in interpretation and also the market
               | response to your actions might be genuinely surprising.
               | 
               | Here is a technical example to highlight the problem:
               | 
               | Apple were asked that you should allow independent
               | browser technology implementations. They did this (to
               | allow Google's technology to be employed as an example).
               | But due to practical complexity they could not make
               | progressive web apps work on iPhone (since they would
               | need to route through the API which can be provided by
               | Google's browser technology). So to comply with the
               | rules, Apple disabled full screen PWAs and instead
               | allowed them instead the web view area inside a browser,
               | not full screen like a native app is experienced.
               | 
               | The EU regulatory body said revert that, and allow PWAs
               | despite their own rules being then violated (as it would
               | be using only Apple's browser technology) because the
               | effect of allowing PWAs is a competitive marketplace for
               | native app alternatives (web apps).
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | I prefer a system of rule of law that covers the spirit
               | of the law rather than the letter.
               | 
               | I do not like the idea that law can become a game of
               | finding loopholes that go against the spirit of it, it's
               | whack-a-mole that costs the State a lot to keep patching.
               | I much rather have the system most of the EU has where
               | subjectivity can play into decisions since some loopholes
               | can be clever enough to work around terminology, jargon,
               | and non-specificities to skirt around what's written
               | while being opposed to the intent of the rule.
               | 
               | Companies can still contest, and bring forth cases to be
               | reviewed to check if those solutions comply with the law,
               | their lack of cooperation is a choice to drive a wedge
               | between the citizenry and the regulations by non-
               | complying and crying foul to the public to gather
               | sympathy. That's an active choice, the companies could
               | work with regulatory bodies to cooperate, and find a
               | solution (I work at a company who did that for DSA) but
               | most would much rather give a bad rap to regulations to
               | turn the public against it.
        
               | genericone wrote:
               | "Why don't you just read my mind and do what I wanted you
               | to do in the first place?"
               | 
               | Rule by law rather than rule of law?
        
               | piva00 wrote:
               | What's a better system that allows patching loopholes of
               | the letter without requiring extensive bureaucracy and
               | potential gridlock in legislature?
               | 
               | There's no mind reading, most of EU's fines only happen
               | after a pattern of non-compliance, complain as much as
               | you want about EU's bureaucracy but it's quite
               | cooperative if you want to figure out a solution. I
               | prefer this system than one where the written laws are
               | worth nothing since well paid corporate lawyers can
               | figure a way out, or hell, they might even be paid to
               | write the laws themselves as it happens in the US.
        
               | davidguetta wrote:
               | I mean it's never going to be perfect right away tho.
               | Trying to mitigate outcomes is still better than being an
               | law autist.
        
               | snickerbockers wrote:
               | They have laws like GDPR where they try to assert
               | jurisdiction outside of their borders. Not sure if fines
               | collected through that have been a significant cost of
               | doing business but my point is they definitely _can_ take
               | money from you in situations where you aren 't breaking
               | laws that you are nominally under the jurisdiction of.
        
             | davidguetta wrote:
             | => subsidy for local competitors in the local language
             | 
             | I'd like to know if you know what's you're talking about.
             | In france the local subsidies are really low and the
             | inversely the big rebates like "Tax Credit For Research &
             | Dev" are for everybody, US companies like EU ones.
        
           | foepys wrote:
           | Easy: because next to 100% of EU government computers run
           | Windows and MS Office.
        
             | alickz wrote:
             | Seems like a vulnerability
        
               | alpha_squared wrote:
               | Some part of me feels like (and hopes?) this could create
               | a golden era for tech in the EU. Competing operating
               | systems, productivity software, SaaS solutions. If I had
               | any say in the EU right now, I'd look at ways to increase
               | visa access for disaffected tech workers looking to leave
               | the US turmoil.
        
               | FirmwareBurner wrote:
               | _> If I had any say in the EU right now, I 'd look at
               | ways to increase visa access for disaffected tech workers
               | looking to leave the US turmoil._
               | 
               | We're lacking VC funding, not skilled tech workers.
               | Increasing visas for tech workers without increasing the
               | funding just lowers wages which are already low.
        
               | alpha_squared wrote:
               | That might be true, I wouldn't know -- but I do know a
               | lot of EU countries have visas for skills shortages and
               | software is listed among those skills. I assumed that
               | meant there's an opportunity to expand and expedite
               | access if the need was more imminent.
        
               | Kamshak wrote:
               | If you have a job offer for 50k and a university degree
               | you can get an EU "blue card". Went through the process
               | and it's pretty easy, I don't think this visa is a big
               | issue for tech workers
        
             | davidguetta wrote:
             | It's Ubuntu time !
        
           | nisa wrote:
           | It would be a just a hefty fee for most EU companies and not
           | much more. From what I've seen Azure is pretty popular in
           | most bigger companies and smaller shops and websites use
           | often AWS or Google cloud. Microsoft Windows and Office is
           | also everywhere - it would be a tax on European business with
           | little effects on the USA because moving away from big clouds
           | won't happen because there is no realistic alternative.
           | 
           | Last I've looked "Lidl Cloud" from Schwartz-IT that is often
           | mentioned as alternative is basically managed Kubernetes for
           | more than double the price of Azure/AWS before rebates. They
           | have that idiotic meaningless TUV button on their websites
           | and unfortunately it's not technical excellence but rather a
           | trap for boomer CEOs...
           | 
           | Europe missed that boat unfortunately and I don't see that
           | changing soon. Hetzner/OVH and so on only provide bare metal
           | or virtual machines for little money but there is no European
           | cloud with serious IaC and managed services that are stable
           | and battle tested as far as I know.
           | 
           | Changing taxation rules is the interesting topic but
           | unfortunately EU countries are competing on that and that
           | would destroy the business model of countries like Luxembourg
           | or Ireland - I'm all for changing it and it would be better
           | in the long-term but it's probably impossible to pull off at
           | the moment.
        
             | davidguetta wrote:
             | Yeah sure but then you do promote EU alternatives out of
             | necessity.
             | 
             | On the long term this can really make EU more sovereign,
             | less dependent and it's not a crazy thing.
             | 
             | I have never understood the argument of "yeah tariff would
             | hurt us because we are dependent on foreign tech". Yeah
             | that's precisely a problem at a country level. Promoting
             | local alternative is best than winner takes all.
             | 
             | There's also a price in not looking tough when you're
             | getting bullied sometimes.
        
             | Epa095 wrote:
             | Both OVH and scaleway provide managed k8s (and both have
             | terraform providers). But yes, definitely much less
             | sophisticated than the hyperscalers. But if you use k8s,
             | maybe s3 and Kafka, and some databases, it's definitely
             | possible to do the switch.
        
               | erulabs wrote:
               | Swapping an enterprise's cloud provider is _at least_ a 6
               | month endeavor and that would be with all hands on deck,
               | I estimate two years at least and that's still with
               | significant tail wind. While things are crazy, best bet
               | is to hold tight and sign the checks and prepare.
        
             | codedokode wrote:
             | It seems to me that replacing foreign computer services is
             | actually easy compared to physical goods: no need to build
             | factories, no need to buy expensive machinery etc, just
             | wrap some open source solution and sell it. For example,
             | China has domestic computer services, from messengers to AI
             | models. And by observation, once you ban foreign services,
             | local competitors start appearing like mushrooms after
             | rain.
        
               | nisa wrote:
               | It's this attitude that is common in Europe, at least in
               | Germany that is the reason we are so behind. Worked for
               | so many companies that just wrapped some open-source and
               | sold it. Never worked well, nobody understood how it
               | worked. No money for competent devs and so on. Both times
               | the product was what made the company money. Say what you
               | want about USA tech companies but at least some actually
               | have technical excellence. I've lost hope that Europe,
               | especially Germany will understand that.
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | What I don't understand is why other countries didn't make
           | the threat to make any tariffs hold for a year or longer.
           | That would scare Trump away from doing these stupid
           | experiments.
        
         | throwawaymaths wrote:
         | Yes, that makes sense for Europe but it doesn't help China,
         | because China already prevents a considerable amount of US
         | media consumption and much of what is consumed is bootlegged
         | anyways.
        
         | kowabungalow wrote:
         | I'm also not sure why other countries aren't moving to
         | criminalize trading crypto to try to tank him and his cronies
         | since the US has given up on preventing presidential conflict
         | of interest.
        
           | snickerbockers wrote:
           | uhhhhh if you want bitcoin and etherium to moon the best
           | thing you could do for the crypto-community would be to
           | present it as a tangible threat to your country's political
           | and financial elite due to existing outside the confines of
           | their regulatory powers.
        
             | kowabungalow wrote:
             | When the IRS left it in the grey zone it wasn't really
             | going to the moon because every financial advisor couldn't
             | say 5% of you retirement should be in an investment we
             | can't sell you. It would take a lot more and richer people
             | with oppositional disorders to make up for some universal
             | retirement "just in case" advice.
        
         | tow21 wrote:
         | Much harder to enforce against services.
         | 
         | Physical goods you can hold until tariffs are paid.
         | 
         | Services are paid for by invoices between two corporate
         | entities whose legal domicile may have nothing to do with the
         | real country of origin of the services.
         | 
         | Lots of European SaaS providers invoice US customers from their
         | US subsidiary - impossible to distinguish the transaction in
         | order to put a tariff on it.
        
         | taeric wrote:
         | I'm curious what sort of "as a service" things you would have
         | applied this to in the past? Seems like a simple answer of
         | "yes" as to whether how we collected taxes in the past were
         | largely a legacy of how trade happened?
        
         | ianferrel wrote:
         | I think partly the historical legacy, but also the ease of
         | enforcement and the fact that lower tariffs and services have
         | trended together.
         | 
         | Collecting taxes on goods flowing through a limited number of
         | physical locations is much much easier than trying to audit the
         | client list of a huge number of foreign service providers.
         | 
         | Agreed that other countries are considering this.
        
         | snickerbockers wrote:
         | >software-as-a-service subscriptions
         | 
         | when people in other countries use that at a non-trivial scale,
         | aren't the servers on the other end of the connection still
         | located in their region?
        
           | mort96 wrote:
           | Sure, but when we pay our AWS bills, that money still goes to
           | Amazon which is US-based, even though we servers we rent are
           | in Frankfurt.
        
             | johntb86 wrote:
             | Does it actually go to the US corporation, or to some
             | European subsidiary?
        
         | delusional wrote:
         | The EU is discussing it, but are currently debating if that
         | would be seen as an escalation of the conflict.
         | 
         | Yes it would be a strong response, but unlike the US we are not
         | interested in appearing like the strongest idiots, the EU would
         | rather we all get along and trade. We'd rather work on real
         | issues instead of this self damaging garbage.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Possibly because lawsuits challenging the power of the President
       | to impose tariffs under the Emergency Economic Powers Act are
       | underway.[1] GOP support for Congress taking back control of
       | tariffs is building.[2] At some point, Congress or the courts
       | will take his toys away.
       | 
       | [1] https://www.newsweek.com/trump-tariffs-hit-lawsuit-group-
       | his...
       | 
       | [2] https://thehill.com/homenews/senate/5236142-congress-
       | tariff-...
        
         | hello_computer wrote:
         | Seems kinda crazy that so much power was ever vested in the
         | president.
         | 
         | https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R48435
        
           | eftychis wrote:
           | Laziness and fear of the closet monster beget tyrants.
        
             | enaaem wrote:
             | The best way to sabotage Trump is doing exactly what he
             | wants (and make sure he takes all the credit).
        
               | etiam wrote:
               | How would you manage the bit in parenthesis?
               | 
               | It's a foundational part of the sickness in people like
               | Trump that anything bad is _by definition_ somebody else
               | 's fault, and clearly his cultists just keep lapping up
               | his lies no matter how insane and transparent.
        
               | hn_acc1 wrote:
               | This. Anything (accidentally) good was totally intended
               | by Trump. Anything bad was because of evil ultra-leftists
               | sabotaging his intended good, and not because Trump made
               | even the tiniest of mistakes.
        
               | NegativeLatency wrote:
               | Sure if you have no skin in the game, but I however live
               | in the US and also own stock so that's not going to work
               | for me.
        
           | Animats wrote:
           | How to handle emergency authority in a democracy has been a
           | hard problem back to the Roman Empire. Read up on Roman
           | dictators.[1]
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_dictator
        
             | tshaddox wrote:
             | I mean, it may not be a completely solved problem, but you
             | don't have to be too clever to think that perhaps rules
             | similar to the War Powers Act ought to also apply to the
             | President's authority to apply tariffs.
        
             | MrMember wrote:
             | Roman dictators have always fascinated me. It worked (for a
             | while at least) because both sides agreed it was necessary
             | and temporary. The people who appointed the dictator knew
             | extreme measures were needed to navigate them through some
             | crisis. The dictator knew if they tried to hold on to power
             | longer than was necessary they would simply be removed or
             | killed, their supreme power only extended through the
             | crisis in which they were needed.
        
           | rurp wrote:
           | We've all been learning just how much of the US system runs
           | on assumption of there being some baseline level of
           | competence and good faith. It hasn't been a pretty lesson.
           | 
           | I'm honestly not sure there is another way since laws can't
           | cover all possible future edge cases with effective
           | enforcement mechanisms. The simpler fix is to not elect
           | blatantly corrupt and incompetent leaders, but voters failed
           | that task and now the country is paying the price.
        
           | stevage wrote:
           | It's interesting to see it as an answer to the question, how
           | long does it take to turn a well regulated democracy with a
           | powerless head of state into an autocracy.
        
         | antognini wrote:
         | I've seen relatively little discussion about these lawsuits,
         | but I do think there is a pretty good chance that SCOTUS will
         | rule these tariffs unconstitutional. (It's certainly more
         | likely than Congress rescinding the powers they've ceded to the
         | presidency.)
         | 
         | Constitutionally, the power to set tariffs resides with the
         | Legislative branch, not the Executive branch. Congress has
         | delegated some authority to set tariffs under certain
         | conditions (namely, emergencies and matters related to national
         | security). But the Court is clear that one branch cannot
         | delegate _all_ of its powers to another. The Court is pretty
         | deferential to the Executive branch, especially in matters of
         | national security. But no matter how much you squint, it 's
         | hard to see how setting broad based tariffs on all goods from
         | every foreign countries qualifies under the Emergency Economic
         | Powers Act.
        
           | magicloop wrote:
           | It is a sound analysis but I think there are other non-legal
           | factors at play.
           | 
           | If the president tries to do X, then the lawyers block X,
           | then in political game theory the president "wins" in the
           | eyes of the electorate because the president can argue "my
           | plan was perfect, the execution failed due to the opposition,
           | so I am not accountable to what has now happened".
           | 
           | The left might want to see a disaster play out to capitalize
           | in the mid-term elections, laying the accountability directly
           | on the president. The right might not have freedom of action
           | because they fear a well-funded challenger for their seat.
           | 
           | In am interested in other people's opinions and ideas in this
           | area. I agree it is too little discussed and analyzed. Please
           | share your insights!
        
             | delecti wrote:
             | The people on the left who want to see a disaster play out
             | are mostly accelerationists. I think most on the left would
             | worry more about the harm that economic disaster would be
             | inflicted on people.
             | 
             | And more pragmatically, I think that Trump is so committed
             | to causing disasters that he's likely to succeed at enough
             | of his attempts that there should be pushback to as much of
             | it as possible.
        
           | ilamont wrote:
           | > I do think there is a pretty good chance that SCOTUS will
           | rule these tariffs unconstitutional.
           | 
           | Unlikely. SCOTUS is cowed, as shown by the latest batch of
           | rulings (https://www.npr.org/2025/04/08/nx-s1-5351799/scotus-
           | probatio...). They want to avoid his ire, and interference.
           | 
           | Possibly, they are saving dry powder for a bigger fight.
        
         | piva00 wrote:
         | I'm starting to subscribe to the idea this was blatant market
         | manipulation.
         | 
         | Trump is only out to make money, the guy never had any other
         | thought in life since money gives him status, fame, and power.
         | 
         | It's a grift, as any other of his grifts, but now he can
         | manipulate the whole stock market with his power.
         | 
         | There's nothing else that I can rationally come up with to
         | explain this absurdity.
        
           | hn_acc1 wrote:
           | There's your problem - the word "rationally". NOTHING about
           | MAGA / Trump is rational - it's all based on feelings.
        
       | pera wrote:
       | - April 7th: Spread rumours of a 90 days tariff pause which
       | immediately triggers a market really, then claim it was "fake
       | new", markets go down
       | 
       | - April 9th: "THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO BUY!!! DJT", then 4 hours
       | later announce a 90 days tariff reduction, markets jump nearly
       | 10%
       | 
       | This level of market manipulation orchestrated directly by a head
       | of state is something you only see in totalitarian states.
       | 
       | The US is moving into a very serious situation. These people
       | won't ever voluntarily leave the Oval Office.
        
         | stellalo wrote:
         | Luckily the founding fathers thought of this
        
           | skyyler wrote:
           | If you're referring to 2A then I suggest you start building
           | anti-aircraft weapons in your militias five years ago.
        
           | sirbutters wrote:
           | Did you forget "/s"?
        
         | mateus1 wrote:
         | It's direct wealth transfer to his supporters, paid by
         | opponents and people who can't play the market...
        
         | maronato wrote:
         | The situation is so absurd that I'm starting to believe the
         | entire Musk vs. Navarro feud was just a ploy, and they're all
         | popping champagne bottles together now.
        
       | hello_computer wrote:
       | It's Elon's dogecoin pump & dump all over again. I should have
       | kept an eye on twitter!
        
       | ryzvonusef wrote:
       | On the one hand, this entire exercise has been (and continues to
       | be) batship insane
       | 
       | ....Otoh this is good in a meta sense, tells about the level of
       | resilience of the capitalist system, I think we should treat this
       | entire fiasco as one of those controlled forest fire sort of
       | things.
       | 
       | Like...anytime someone tries to mention JIT or other corporate
       | 'efficiency' nonsense, we can refer to these sort of shenanigans
       | and shut them down.
        
       | 9283409232 wrote:
       | I wouldn't call it the lede but also in this article is that he
       | increased China tariffs to 125% which is funny. Let's just keep
       | it going, 200% China tariffs! Why not? People weren't going to do
       | business at the 54% tariff anyway.
        
       | glitchc wrote:
       | Trump is using fuzzing to find weaknesses in global trade. He's
       | basically a security researcher at this point.
        
         | neogodless wrote:
         | Time to delete the production database to test our disaster
         | recovery plan!
        
           | glitchc wrote:
           | Fail early, fail often.
        
       | wickedOne wrote:
       | i wonder why the rest of the world doesn't just come together for
       | a while and stop trading / providing raw materials to the u.s.
       | for let's say a year or so.
       | 
       | isn't this all just a huge pile of bluff poker?
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | A lot of people have jobs dependent on business as usual. You
         | don't want to just fire the workers for a year.
        
       | mppm wrote:
       | The stock market today seriously reeks of insider trading. Most
       | stocks were down pre-market, but suddenly went up at 9:30 when
       | the big boys joined the trading. And that right after the
       | announcement of further escalation with China. I was really
       | wondering about that, but it seems clear in retrospect that some
       | people were ahead of the curve by a few hours.
        
         | maronato wrote:
         | Trump posted on social media this morning that it was a great
         | time to buy. A couple of days ago, he said people should be
         | buying low and that it was a great time to get rich.
         | 
         | I'm convinced this was his plan all along, and his friends were
         | all in it.
        
       | picafrost wrote:
       | Very sad to see what is happening to the US. Sadder still to see
       | it celebrated and defended by a large portion of the country.
       | From over here in Europe, the apparent lack of accountability in
       | the US right now is unbelievable. Where are the adults?
        
         | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
         | The supposed adults are making bank.
         | 
         | The political subtext is "Follow me and I will make you
         | extremely rich."
         | 
         | Congress, the Senate, and the Supreme Court won't touch him
         | after this.
        
         | m0llusk wrote:
         | It is sad that opposition is not being acknowledged. There was
         | a determined effort to restore Canada's tariffs to what they
         | were that passed the Senate and was then blocked by an unusual
         | maneuver from the speaker of the house which in turn got him
         | excoriated by some Republicans in congress. Some of the biggest
         | conservative power players and possibly the most famous and
         | successful conservative lawyers are teaming up to challenge
         | emergency executive tariff powers in court. Meanwhile US
         | citizens retain high confidence in elections and Republicans
         | nationwide are complaining in a panic that these moves will
         | turn their precincts Democratic for decades.
         | 
         | But of course you are totally right. No adults anywhere. Keep
         | thinking that Europe can count on others to pay for its defense
         | while buying all the energy they need from Moscow. At least you
         | have adults in the room, right?
        
       | magicloop wrote:
       | "It's the T-bills wot dun it."
       | 
       | That's my read on why the U.S. just paused the global tariff hike
       | to 10%.
       | 
       | From the beginning, I've believed the executive branch's real
       | goal was to push down the yield on the 10-year Treasury. Why?
       | Because Uncle Sam has to refinance a mountain of debt this year,
       | and the cost of that depends heavily on Treasury yields --
       | especially the 10-year. That's the rate that sets the tone for
       | everything from mortgages to corporate borrowing.
       | 
       | So they tried to spook markets. Introduce global tariffs. Stir up
       | uncertainty. And it worked--at first. Yields dipped. Traders
       | moved to Treasuries as a typical flight-to-safety.
       | 
       | But then something flipped.
       | 
       | Instead of being seen as a safe haven, U.S. debt itself started
       | to look shaky. Maybe it was the deficit outlook, maybe the global
       | response to tariffs -- but whatever it was, yields started
       | climbing. Fast.
       | 
       | At that point, the strategy backfired. The executive branch had
       | no choice but to walk it back. So they paused the tariffs.
       | 
       | Because when your national budget depends on cheap debt, you
       | can't afford a crisis of confidence in your bonds.
        
         | jddj wrote:
         | Yeah, the bond market started saying firmly "stop fucking
         | around" and an adult seemingly appeared in the room
        
           | pixelpoet wrote:
           | I realise I'm asking for an imagined scenario but- who would
           | this adult be, that somehow escaped the purge of competence
           | and oversight in favour of sycophants, and how would they
           | broach the topic with Trump (who of course wants to be the
           | Big Boy and loves supplication)?
        
         | thfuran wrote:
         | That doesn't pass muster. If they had much interest in
         | balancing the books, they wouldn't be ripping huge holes in
         | revenue collection.
        
           | throwaway48476 wrote:
           | If they wanted to balance the books they'd print money and
           | distribute it to US citizens.
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | They care about inflation too though. Trump is old enough
             | to remember the high inflation 1970s well so he won't make
             | that mistake. Kids today probably won't remember it other
             | than an item from "ancient history" and might make the
             | mistake, but Trump won't.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | Does he? He really wants the Feds to lower interest rates
               | on top of everything else. He might have gotten that wish
               | if he did absolutely nothing with economic policy and
               | rode off the "bidenomics" he chastised for years.
               | 
               | There's definitely not 100% logic involved in his plans.
        
               | throwaway48476 wrote:
               | Inflation is a tax but if there is selective
               | redistribution it is a selective tax.
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | > They care about inflation too though.
               | 
               | Trump cares about inflation as a talking point to get
               | elected and for no other reason.
        
               | Uehreka wrote:
               | Any assessment of Trump's actions that implies that he
               | personally has a cogent strategy immediately loses
               | credibility in my eyes. If you want to say the people
               | around him think or feel a certain way and are
               | influencing him based on that, fine. But he's clearly
               | just doing things that hit some nexus of "people around
               | me say this will work" and "I personally, on a vibes
               | basis, think this will be fun."
        
               | cutemonster wrote:
               | Or, "everyone is talking about this, so I want it, it's
               | mine"
        
               | verzali wrote:
               | I think he does whatever he thinks will get the most
               | views.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | > Trump is old enough to remember the high inflation
               | 1970s well so he won't make that mistake.
               | 
               | He's already done it; he pioneered the strategy of
               | sending out covid lockdown checks.
        
               | outer_web wrote:
               | The money supply figure from his first term makes me
               | doubt this very much.
        
               | guywithahat wrote:
               | I mean he's old enough to remember Biden's inflation,
               | following his trillion dollar spending bills
        
               | rat87 wrote:
               | I mean these tarrifs will cause inflation. We already
               | know that
        
               | rat87 wrote:
               | If they cared about inflation they wouldn't have
               | instituted massive inflation causing tarrifs. Economists
               | are saying there is a chance 70s style stagflation might
               | come back into fashion
               | 
               | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-04-09/fed-
               | offic...
        
           | magicloop wrote:
           | That's fair but I suggest that they are actually deficit
           | hawks for the _long term_. In the short term, they 've got
           | financing troubles hence they care about the yield.
        
             | Hikikomori wrote:
             | Didn't they just announce a 1 trillion budget for defense?
        
               | gsanderson wrote:
               | Yep, apparently that's in the works. They aren't going to
               | reduce the deficit or debt. It soared during Donald's
               | first term and will again.
        
               | matwood wrote:
               | About to go to war, possibly on 3 fronts (Iran,
               | Greenland, Canada).
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | Yemen Taiwan Ukraine
        
               | outer_web wrote:
               | Panama Gaza California
        
               | monkeywork wrote:
               | I can't tell if ppl are joking or if they actually
               | believe statements like that when they make them.
               | 
               | There is not going to be a war between Canada and USA.
        
               | dullcrisp wrote:
               | We can't either.
        
               | CamperBob2 wrote:
               | Who's going to stop him?
               | 
               | You?
        
               | notatoad wrote:
               | right, just like all the other crazy things that Trump
               | said he would do, and people dismissed as outside the
               | realm of possibility.
               | 
               | like 100% tariffs on china.
        
               | bdamm wrote:
               | How can you be so sure? Trump's rhetoric would basically
               | guarantee it.
        
               | bchasknga wrote:
               | Just like when Trump said he knows nothing about Project
               | 2025 and has done everything by the book for the past 3
               | months. Keep cranking that copium.
        
               | outer_web wrote:
               | Subtext: $1T executive slush fund.
        
               | Hikikomori wrote:
               | Back to the days of the military acting like thugs,
               | slightly worse than acting as the world police.
        
             | cogman10 wrote:
             | Gotta be honest, I think it's more likely that Trump just
             | has a strange fixation on tariffs. I don't really think
             | there was a whole lot of planning around them other than "I
             | want them".
             | 
             | How he's deployed them and spoken/written about them makes
             | me think he thinks it's a good way to strong arm countries
             | and he wanted to strong arm everyone.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | Well congress has until July to reign them in before they
               | (and the people) lose even more money in their savings.
               | They better be swift.
        
               | edoceo wrote:
               | What's in July?
        
               | Jtsummers wrote:
               | That's 90 days from now.
        
               | xgb84j wrote:
               | Could you elaborate on what will happen in July?
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | That's 90 days from today when the tariffs are supposed
               | to take effect again.
        
               | alabastervlog wrote:
               | There's no actual commitment here. He could reverse again
               | _tonight_. He signaled ongoing dissatisfaction with
               | countries that had retaliated, so may well take further
               | action there during the 90 days, which 90 days are,
               | again, meaningless in that they don 't bind him at all,
               | and even if they did, he's done a bunch of things he's
               | "not allowed to" and so far has gotten away with tons of
               | it.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | You're right. But as we see with TikTok, he loves to talk
               | big but keep kicking thr can down the road instead of
               | backing off. There will inevitably be more spats in the
               | meantime (especially with the EU), but I wouldn't be
               | surprised if he extends it more when July looms (assuming
               | that congress bill is still struggling to pass).
        
               | gsanderson wrote:
               | I think it's because it's one thing he can control all by
               | himself. Look at all the attention he's receiving. The
               | "will he/won't he" reality TV. Put a tweet saying X%. No,
               | they won't be cancelled. Yes I'm suspending them for 90
               | days. And so on.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | He has a long record of advocating for tariffs. He thinks
               | they're a good idea.
        
               | dilyevsky wrote:
               | Except he can't. They're abusing a legal loophole that
               | probably can be easily defeated in court if anyone
               | interested can actually locate their balls to do it
        
               | SteveNuts wrote:
               | All the way up to the SCOTUS, at which point it'll be a
               | 7-2 vote in Trump's favor.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | I'm not saying he won't win the case but you're daft if
               | you think it won't be 5-4 on the grounds that congress
               | actually has to pass something to signal their intent to
               | the courts.
        
               | Izikiel43 wrote:
               | The question here is not whether congress has to pass
               | something, the question is can congress delegate this
               | authority which is explicitly set by the constitution.
               | 
               | There were a bunch of sentences regarding non delegation
               | of powers of congress, mainly for federal agencies, and
               | courts deciding that congress can't delegate those
               | faculties, so, by the book, this would be a similar
               | situation. There is actually an ongoing case for this
               | aspect of the discussion:
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/apr/07/trump-
               | tariff...
        
               | dilyevsky wrote:
               | The are a few republican judges that dont seem too keen
               | on having their names attached to the demise of American
               | empire
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | maybe 2 which is not enough
        
               | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
               | I believe that particular ship has sailed.
        
               | hn_acc1 wrote:
               | Even fewer that won't fall in line if threatened to be
               | doxxed to the MAGA mob via Xitter.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | How many of them are on the SCOTUS?
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | I don't believe he can get a 7/2 ruling in SCOTUS. But I
               | do believe he can get Republicans in the current Congress
               | to jump for him, and to try to ensure their majority by
               | disenfranchising people before the midterms.
        
               | csomar wrote:
               | > I think it's more likely that Trump just has a strange
               | fixation on tariffs
               | 
               | It's the only "powerful" thing he can use that doesn't
               | require him going back to congress.
        
               | __mharrison__ wrote:
               | That's obvious. You can find news clips from the late
               | 80's/early 90's where he is mouthing off about tariffs.
               | That rut is eroded deep in his brain...
        
               | danaris wrote:
               | He definitely does, and has since at least the '80s.
               | 
               | That and his self-image as The Best Negotiator (while his
               | actual "negotiating tactics" are really just mob-boss
               | intimidation and bullying) are a huge part of what's
               | going on here.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | Deficit hawks would not lower taxes for richest segment,
             | which were sure money in exchange of maybe money. Nor would
             | they slash IDS
             | 
             | No, they are nor deficit hawks. They don't care about
             | deficit, except when trying to blame it on someone else.
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | There are very few politicians that are actually deficit
               | hawks. The majority that claims that position are
               | actually entitlement hawks. That is, they use fear of the
               | deficit to talk about the need to reign in social
               | security, medicare, medicaid, food stamps, and any other
               | form of government assistance regardless the size or
               | impact on the government budget.
               | 
               | Meanwhile the DoD, CIA, FBI, NSA, DEA, DHS, and ICE have
               | never had a politician seriously consider reducing their
               | funding.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | What if (and I realize this is an extremely pessimistic
             | take) their plan is to just default on the debt and rely on
             | military blackmail? Sure, there's a Constitutional
             | prohibition on questioning the validity of USA debt, but
             | the administration shrugs at the Constitution on a weekly
             | basis. The endless whining about how 'unfairly' other
             | nations are treating the US, 'ripping us off', 'laughing at
             | us' etc is a precursor for aggressive action, and I think
             | it's quite likely that at some point they'll come out and
             | say 'we don't have to pay debts to countries that have been
             | scamming us the whole time.' About one quarter of the
             | population will support MAGA no matter what, and if things
             | get bad enough the administration can just announce they've
             | been 'forced' to take over Greenland and Canada.
             | 
             | A flashing negative warning sign of this would be issue of
             | new kinds of Treasury securities with new complex rules.
        
           | overfeed wrote:
           | > If they had much interest in balancing the books, they
           | wouldn't be ripping huge holes in revenue collection
           | 
           | That can be explained by the fact that the cabal also doesn't
           | like paying taxes.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | And that they'd use tariffs as a regressive tax to replace
             | income tax increases.
        
             | overfeed wrote:
             | 2 step challenge to die downvoters:
             | 
             | 1. Find instances where Trump or the billionaires backing
             | him and/or in his cabinet are open to increasing tax as a
             | solution to the deficit
             | 
             | 2. Explain why the the administration and it's members are
             | deadset against an effective IRS & Biden's effort to
             | increase staffing at the IRS.
        
           | csomar wrote:
           | If your rate is 0% fixed (just a hypothetical), you can roll-
           | over your bonds indefinitely for free. This means, in
           | practical terms, your debt is 0.
        
           | alabastervlog wrote:
           | These "here's the _actual_ reason they 're doing this!"
           | things rarely hold up under any amount of scrutiny.
           | 
           | Then again, they're tempting because the things they're doing
           | are also really bad ways to accomplish Trump's _stated_
           | goals.
        
             | miltonlost wrote:
             | The "actual reason" always seems to be virtuous in the end.
             | Like "omg Trump had such good intentions!!! He just made a
             | lil implementation booboo". It's always giving mountains of
             | good faith to people who have lied for decades and lie
             | today. Nothing about the clear market manipulation or greed
             | of the party.
        
               | llm_nerd wrote:
               | I don't even think the market manipulation argument
               | stands. That gives them too much credit.
               | 
               | Trump's hand was forced and he had to retreat. Like the
               | market kept having little bursts before this, based
               | simply on the core reality that this is a trade war that
               | the US cannot stomach without extraordinary financial
               | damage, so everyone just kept waiting for the out. It is
               | far more exposed and doesn't have the "cards", as Trump
               | says, that they think they have.
               | 
               | The guy really, really wants his tariffs, so who knows
               | where we even are now. He will not, under any
               | circumstance, back down. We saw that with Canada --
               | various pauses, then steel and aluminum tariffs, then car
               | tariffs, then a 25% across the board tariff for non USMCA
               | compliant goods. First he even targeted USMCA. Based upon
               | a lie. He _desperately_ wants these tariffs, and as the
               | very special person he is, he has learned absolutely
               | nothing from today and will be back at the trough when he
               | thinks he gets another go.
               | 
               | The most amazing thing are the Trump faithful who hold
               | this as a win. This is quite possibly the _most_
               | disastrous outcome of all -- the uncertainty. It is going
               | to be economic calamity for the US.
               | 
               | But maybe Trump can announce that Uganda has removed a
               | tariff or something.
        
             | teamonkey wrote:
             | Humans struggle to find meaning where there is none to
             | find.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareidolia
        
         | monero-xmr wrote:
         | I disagree. Trump has been threatening tariffs since 2016. Each
         | step he gets closer to significant tariffs. This time he
         | stepped back after they seemed real.
         | 
         | Now businesses know he really, super means it this time, so
         | they get another reprieve. But next time it would be hard to
         | claim Trump didn't warn them.
        
           | magicloop wrote:
           | I agree it's classic brinksmanship and the tariff views he
           | has are genuine and long held. But his numerous signals to
           | the Fed to ask to lower interest rates and the commitment to
           | DOGE (which has the effect of lowering yields) is another
           | strand in his thinking. The two are in conflict causing the
           | flip-flop effect in short term policy.
        
           | shaky-carrousel wrote:
           | Trump has been talking about tariffs since the eighties.
        
         | wk_end wrote:
         | Trump has been on Team Tariff for 40 years. "There is no 3D
         | chess, he's just eating the pieces."
        
         | eigart wrote:
         | It remains to be seen to what extent this restores confidence.
        
         | neilwilson wrote:
         | The only aggregate alternative to holding T-bills is to hold
         | dollar bank accounts. At which point the bank holds the T-bills
         | instead or the Fed does as balancing assets to the account
         | liability.
         | 
         | It could all be refinanced to three month bills without any
         | issue at all.
         | 
         | Ultimately balance sheets have to balance. In a floating
         | exchange rate system there is no aggregate out.
        
           | magicloop wrote:
           | You are correct on the mechanism here. But my point is
           | adjacent to that. Whilst you always get a buyer for the debt
           | (here the bank), it is the yield that matters as the re-
           | financing cost cannot be escaped irrespective of the owner.
        
         | macspoofing wrote:
         | >From the beginning, I've believed the executive branch's real
         | goal was to push down the yield on the 10-year Treasury
         | 
         | You're making it seem that there's a plan ... but what if this
         | is just regular incompetence coupled with capricious behavior
         | from a chaos agent?
         | 
         | I'm watching various officials give interviews and all of them
         | are non-committal as it pertains to expectations. Why? Because
         | none of them actually know!!! Trump has arbitrarily and
         | capriciously changed "the plan" many times.
        
           | magicloop wrote:
           | I'd like to expand out why I hold this belief.
           | 
           | The political cohort behind the president is roughly in two
           | halves. The first half are the original MAGA crowd (looking
           | out for the working class, pro-liberty, anti-woke, etc.). The
           | second half are the billionaire crowd.
           | 
           | The second group are active on pod casts, on Twitter/X, and
           | are partly represented in government (directly or as
           | advisors). An easy way to follow up on these people is to
           | watch the All In Podcast or their related social media
           | connections.
           | 
           | What these folks have said for a long time is that if USA
           | stay on the same path, the USA goes broke after 10 years. So
           | if you have long term investment in the USA, you lose your
           | fortune in 10+ years.
           | 
           | This is the key motivation for their involvement in the
           | current executive branch of government. This is why the DOGE
           | program is so well supported by them.
           | 
           | If you lose the battle to reduce the 10-year Treasury yield,
           | you lose the billionaires because they stand to make
           | meaningful losses on a 10 year horizon.
           | 
           | I recognize the plight of the common citizen here; they are
           | the plurality. But the big political levers come from these
           | billionaires (absent a grass roots supported leader in the
           | wings).
        
             | jjgreen wrote:
             | I wonder who of those will prevail, a second Rohm purge
             | maybe?
        
             | zopa wrote:
             | If the goal to drive the yield on T-notes down, then cut
             | spending and raise taxes. Get the budget into something
             | like balance and the Fed will cut rates, and borrowing
             | costs will fall. You don't need some 3D chess with a
             | manufactured financial crisis.
             | 
             | When your rational explanation involves people shooting
             | themselves in the head to cure a headache, something's off.
             | There's nothing to explain here besides a weak and
             | incompetent leader with a deep need for attention,
             | surrounded by lots of enablers.
        
             | notahacker wrote:
             | This belief seems to disregard the fact that the
             | billionaire crowd _hates_ markets being spooked far more
             | than it cares about 10 year Treasury yields (which in any
             | case went up precisely because markets were spooked; if you
             | wanted to do something about reducing long term bond
             | yields, committing to just about any other economic policy
             | would be more credible). Even some of the most sycophantic
             | billionaires were evidently furious about the tariff
             | policy.
             | 
             | Also, Trump has been obsessed with the idea of tariffs
             | since the 1980s.
        
             | rat87 wrote:
             | I think only thing likely to make US go broke is Trump's
             | actions.
             | 
             | DOGE doesn't save any money. Not only because it's created
             | many legal messes that will take forever to work out in
             | court but because most of those jobs are important and will
             | eventually need to be replaced at great cost and with worse
             | results. Also some of those jobs are for auditing
             | inefficiency and prosecuting corruption resulting in more
             | money spent. And on top of it all they'll be using these
             | non existent savings to justify much larger tax cuts for
             | the rich.
             | 
             | The reason it looks stupid is because it is. It's not that
             | Trump is purely dumb he's just intellectually lazy and
             | doesn't care about policy. He long ago decided he likes
             | tarrifs on instinct so he put massive tarrifs despite the
             | warnings that they would be disastrous
        
         | jpmattia wrote:
         | James Carville in the 90s: "I used to think that if there was
         | reincarnation, I wanted to come back as the president or the
         | pope or as a .400 baseball hitter. But now I would like to come
         | back as the bond market. You can intimidate everybody."
        
           | magicloop wrote:
           | I agree. The bond markets are the ultimate heavy hitter. They
           | have government level impact. See also: The French
           | Revolution.
        
             | toomuchtodo wrote:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bond_vigilante
        
             | notahacker wrote:
             | Or Liz Truss, the shortest serving Prime Minister in
             | British history less than 3 years ago...
        
         | slg wrote:
         | Genuinely wondering why so many people are still giving the
         | Trump administration this much benefit of the doubt that their
         | moves are strategically sound? We're really still doing the
         | whole "3D chess" thing with this guy after he has shown over
         | and over again that he mostly just acts on impulse and the
         | primary qualification for his advisors is loyalty over any type
         | of intelligence or expertise?
        
           | muzani wrote:
           | A lot of this stuff is on a YouTube education level, not even
           | a degree. I would be shocked if the US does not have a bunch
           | of economic advisors who tell them what problems there are
           | and what should be done. They've probably mapped out all the
           | next steps. Most US presidents are Harvard-level smart, but
           | the White House has been around long enough to find a way to
           | deliver reports to the simpler ones.
           | 
           | There's a lot of obvious big problems - confidence in the
           | USD, debt rising faster than GDP can catch up, military
           | overextension, China's rise outpacing US, inequality,
           | inaccessible education and health care, opioid crisis, etc.
           | 
           | Trump has a good eye for identifying this - that's why he won
           | the election despite all his weaknesses. It's clear he knows
           | some of this but doesn't understand it - his comments on a
           | BRICS currency, for example. Yes, a "BRICS currency" would
           | threaten Pax Americana but it's on literally nobody's mind.
           | 
           | I feel like, if anything, he's an overplanner. A smarter
           | leader would think, these moves will have unplanned side
           | effects. Trump makes a lot of roundabout moves like DOGE.
           | These moves have a target, but he hasn't thought about the
           | side effects. And when a crisis like COVID hits, it disrupts
           | the complex plans, which is why he reacts so poorly to them.
        
             | shigawire wrote:
             | >I feel like, if anything, he's an overplanner.
             | 
             | Trump is famous for ad libbing and making up whatever he
             | wants in the moment. His first administration was not
             | prepared to govern. I'm not sure how this is seen as over
             | planning.
        
             | slg wrote:
             | This just reads like pure fantasy to me. Have you not seen
             | the account from numerous former Cabinet and White House
             | officials about how lazy and incurious he is or how
             | difficult it is to get him to read the reports put in front
             | of him? Have you missed the way he has forced countless
             | career officials out of the government through layoffs,
             | firings, or pushing people to resign in protest? I don't
             | even know what to say to the idea that Trump is an
             | "overplanner", you even literally said "he hasn't thought
             | about the side effects" a few sentences later. That's
             | "overplanning"?
        
               | muzani wrote:
               | I'm saying he thinks 4 steps ahead but not the next step.
        
             | iugtmkbdfil834 wrote:
             | << I would be shocked if the US does not have a bunch of
             | economic advisors who tell them
             | 
             | Oh, US does have its share of economic advisors[1] of all
             | stripes. And, I would love to be corrected on this, when
             | SHTF, they immediately argue for NOT the very thing they
             | normally argue for. They can tell what should be done for
             | sure.. just not when it comes to their money..
             | 
             | (edit)Therein lies the issue or at least a part of the it.
             | 
             | [1]https://www.forbes.com/sites/mattnovak/2023/03/12/larry-
             | summ...
        
           | Herring wrote:
           | Because they consider him as one of them, in a way Kamala or
           | any Canadian/European/Chinese will never be. The
           | racism/tribalism/nepotism overrides everything with these
           | people. Red states have had the worst outcomes for
           | generations but they still vote Republican like lemmings
           | solely because of it. Trump just has to mention
           | trans/illegals/DEI and they instantly switch off their
           | brains.
           | 
           | Like you said, it's loyalty over any type of intelligence or
           | expertise. Also see: How Tribalism Overrules Reason, and
           | Makes Risky Times More Dangerous
           | 
           | https://bigthink.com/articles/how-tribalism-overrules-
           | reason...
        
             | dmonitor wrote:
             | That's not it at all. I'm sure there's lots of sycophants
             | out there, but a lot of people just don't find "he's stupid
             | and it's random" a satisfying explanation for his actions,
             | even if they disagree with them.
        
               | Herring wrote:
               | That's weird, cause they sure smeared millions of people
               | real fast as undesirables trans/illegals/DEI/woke, but
               | Trump gets a million chances and coup do-overs and please
               | explain take your time sir: What is the amazing 4D
               | strategy behind telling people to drink bleach?
               | 
               | Nepotism feels good all the way until it sinks your
               | company.
        
           | gsanderson wrote:
           | Baffles me too. His ignorance is astonishing.
        
           | mrandish wrote:
           | > Genuinely wondering why so many people are still giving the
           | Trump administration this much benefit of the doubt that
           | their moves are strategically sound?
           | 
           | Since I'm one of 'those people' who's been willing to grant
           | Trump _some_ benefit of the doubt in the past, I 'll respond
           | with my take. tl;dr Trump's handling of the tariffs have been
           | such disaster, there's simply no possibility it was based on
           | a strategically sound plan.
           | 
           | To be clear, while I've tried to remain open-minded re: Trump
           | I've never felt that he's especially smart and certainly not
           | someone I'd ever personally like or hang out with but I'm
           | also one of those contrarians who doesn't think every
           | politician or public figure needs to be someone I personally
           | like or a moral paragon. I've also been willing to concede
           | that some things done by the executive branch during his
           | first term were generally positive (whether because of or in
           | spite of Trump isn't clear). I also think his policies and
           | statements have been subject to an unprecedented degree of
           | negative spin in the media - sometimes well-deserved but
           | always hyped overwhelmingly to the negative. So I made an
           | effort to look past the constant headlines of, essentially,
           | "orange man bad in all possible ways." I also decided to
           | ignore Trump's own bizarrely extreme pronouncements and focus
           | only on what he really put into practice and, most
           | importantly, the tangible real-world impact of those actions
           | on the broad population and economy over time (not the
           | extrapolated predictions in the media).
           | 
           | However, even to me, how he's handled this tariff thing has
           | been a complete shit show. I've spent a fair bit of time
           | trying to understand the various explanations,
           | contextualizations and even 'hidden grand plan' theories
           | proposed by some and they simply aren't plausible. It's not a
           | 'master negotiator strategy' because he asked for concessions
           | but never made any concrete proposals of quid pro quo. There
           | was no attempt at serious negotiation with most major trading
           | partners (according to the WSJ) and thus no possibility of
           | meaningful deals.
           | 
           | Now suddenly (somewhat) reversing course like this a few days
           | after going so extreme and then publicly doubling down on his
           | long-term commitment to the 'grand strategy' is unbelievably
           | damaging to any remaining shred of credibility his
           | administration may have had. It _nukes_ any possibility that
           | he was doing a  'crazy guy on the subway' strategy of
           | punching his adversaries in the face and making them believe
           | he was so nuts he'd saw off his own arm just to keep beating
           | them over the head with it - all to cleverly convince them to
           | make meaningful concessions they'd never make any other way.
           | Yeah, well now that he blinked in less than a week, nothing
           | he can do will ever make them believe that. I mean, if that
           | was the plan, it was a terrible plan and poorly executed to
           | boot, but flipping like this is even worse.
           | 
           | All I can figure is that it was a 'crazy guy' plan but that
           | he intended to keep it going for several months and then,
           | when his opponents were bloodied enough he'd open
           | negotiations and "win" in a master stroke. Except he
           | completely miscalculated the degree of economic destruction
           | he'd cause in U.S. markets and has now had to not only fold
           | but reveal he was playing a weak bluff all along. I'm
           | struggling to come up with any way this could have been
           | _worse_ for the U.S. and Trump 's interests. After this, it's
           | hard to imagine any trading partner negotiating in good
           | faith, or perhaps, at all with Trump over tariffs in the next
           | 90 days. The only rational strategy for them is to play along
           | and gather info while conceding nothing meaningful and simply
           | wait and see what Trump's ultimately going to do long term.
           | 
           | As far as I'm concerned, I bent over backward to grant Trump
           | some benefit of the doubt and give him a chance to prove
           | himself but the tariffs have been so bungled they're
           | impossible to put it in any positive light. So far, it
           | appears to be an epic disaster of hubris and naive
           | miscalculation.
        
         | UncleMeat wrote:
         | This makes some sense... but they didn't pause the tariffs.
         | There's still a 10% tariff on everybody (including on top of
         | Mexico and Canada, who were previously exempted from the
         | tariffs announced last week) and the tariff on China continues
         | to rise to preposterous proportions.
        
           | matt-p wrote:
           | Would it have been too inflationary/recessionary to impose
           | these crazy tarrifs on 'rest of world' AND increase china to
           | 125% at the same time so he simply had to sacrifice one to do
           | the other?
        
           | greatpatton wrote:
           | exactly and I think it's shocking that everyone is just
           | repeating lies without putting them in context.
        
         | johnnyanmac wrote:
         | >Because when your national budget depends on cheap debt, you
         | can't afford a crisis of confidence in your bonds.
         | 
         | Well the US is still having a dick measuring contest with its
         | largest importer, so no worries. We'll still get plenty of
         | crisis from that alone.
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | I'm not saying you're wrong. But 10-year yields are up for the
         | day, so if he was trying to calm the bond markets, it didn't
         | work.
        
         | roland35 wrote:
         | I have a feeling the real reason is just that trump is a moron.
         | I think a lot of people are reading it like poop sneered on the
         | bathroom wall.
        
         | ZeroGravitas wrote:
         | It's scary to think he's just not got a clue and doing whatever
         | he thinks of in the moment isn't it?
         | 
         | I mean the guy who doesn't understand tariffs, at all, but has
         | publicly loved tariffs for 40 years in charge of tariff policy.
         | That's disturbing to contemplate head on.
         | 
         | Much better to invent some comforting fantasy of secret plots
         | being carried out semi-competently to achieve nebulous but
         | vaguely noble goals.
        
         | gsanderson wrote:
         | Donald is weak. He was always going to fold. Once China and the
         | EU called his bluff and retaliated, he was done. Lasted less
         | than 24 hours.
        
           | matt-p wrote:
           | Sir, the tariff on china has just increased to 125%.
           | 
           | I don't know why he held off on the other countries, but
           | choose to go to "war" with China.
        
             | gsanderson wrote:
             | I assume because of Peter Navarro (and of course Ron Vara).
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | 14d chess of course.
        
           | matwood wrote:
           | The EU actually executed some strategy. First they said they
           | would love 0/0 tariffs, which sounds fair to pretty much
           | anyone. And when that didn't fly they put on selective
           | reciprocal 25% tariffs. What Trump did looks even more like a
           | clown show.
        
             | bitshiftfaced wrote:
             | They floated 0/0 tariffs before the reciprocal tariffs (and
             | again after), and their tariffs this morning was in
             | retaliation for the steel and aluminum tariffs, not for the
             | reciprocal tariffs.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | Nah, no reciprocation. America calling things
               | reciprocation is just America lying.
        
               | mercutio2 wrote:
               | I am normally all in favor of metonymy, it's perfectly
               | fine and well understood style.
               | 
               | In the case of Trump-as-Mad-King tariffs, it sure would
               | be nice if the world didn't conflate America, the
               | historical land of twisting other nation's arms to reduce
               | tariffs, with Trump and his fake-emergency tariffs.
               | 
               | I can understand if you do, and if America has
               | permanently lost a lot of good will by electing this
               | buffoon for you, I can hardly argue with you.
               | 
               | But still. In my mind, these are Trump's tariffs, not
               | America's.
               | 
               | And specifically the idea that Trump's tariffs are
               | reciprocal, that is even more "Trump is just a liar" than
               | something any honest American would argue.
        
             | shawn-butler wrote:
             | The EU "selective" tariffs seem to be targeted at red or
             | purple states even specifically targeting products made
             | only in home states of current leadership as evidenced by
             | an internal document claimed to be obtained by journalists
             | that specifically states the reasoning.[0]
             | 
             | If true, this seems more like sanctions and even borderline
             | electioneering / interference than an economic calculation
             | by a membership of union states that seems quite sensitive
             | to external entities influencing the elections of their own
             | member states.
             | 
             | [0]: https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/trump-
             | tariff...
        
               | insane_dreamer wrote:
               | It's a smart strategy designed to exert maximum pressure
               | on someone who is publicly saying they want to annex some
               | of your territory (Greenland), and generally acting in an
               | irrational manner.
        
           | baq wrote:
           | The tariffs that he kept on would be nothing to sneeze at in
           | more... civilized times. The market overreacted, as was
           | priced in the vix at 50+. We are not out of the woods yet.
        
             | matt-p wrote:
             | 125% tariff rate on your biggest importer isn't something
             | I'd say is "nothing to sneeze at" personally. Particularly
             | when the expert economist used to justify it is made up.
        
         | matwood wrote:
         | > But then something flipped.
         | 
         | The bond market is always the adult in the room. The UK PM
         | lasted like 44 days when the bond market pushed her out [1]. In
         | this case, the flip was that all the chaos led to people
         | leaving behind the USD completely. Trumps view of the US/World
         | is ~30+ years out of date. There are other stable places to put
         | money now where it used to only be USD.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.cnbc.com/2022/10/20/uk-prime-minister-liz-
         | truss-...
        
           | sschueller wrote:
           | The cabbage outlasted her...
           | 
           | https://x.com/jaayjayAT/status/1908793907976040839?t=aP60h4w.
           | ..
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | It was lettuce, an iceberg lettuce, the fastest wilting
             | lettuce money can buy.
        
               | hatthew wrote:
               | Isn't iceberg lettuce so common in part because it's one
               | of the _most stable_ lettuces? Still absolutely hilarious
               | that Truss was outlasted by a head of lettuce, but I want
               | to make sure that we 're being accurate.
        
         | throwaway20174 wrote:
         | The refinance is a real issue, but it doesn't matter too much
         | cause the Fed can (and will) always intervene. They can soak up
         | any supply to push the 10 year down.
         | 
         | Same reason why it doesn't matter if China etc.. wants our
         | treasuries. Fed is always there to buy them.
        
         | jdc0589 wrote:
         | im not an economist, I have no valid opinion on if this is
         | right or not.
         | 
         | BUT, I actually started looking at moving more of the stable
         | bond/treasury holding bit of my portfolio to foreign funds
         | recently (in addition to moving more of the stock/mutual fund
         | balance to international stuff).
         | 
         | If I'm thinking about that as an individual private citizen of
         | the US, I can't imagine what actual professionals are thinking
         | about.
        
         | seo-speedwagon wrote:
         | Trump's obsession with tariffs dates back to 1988 when he lost
         | an auction for the piano from the movie Casablanca to a
         | Japanese buyer. Afterwards, he started complaining about how
         | all these other countries are ripping America off, and here we
         | are.
        
           | lysace wrote:
           | _sigh_
        
         | csomar wrote:
         | Yeah... if that was their reasoning then they are as dumb as a
         | sack of rocks. The rates went up further after the tariffs
         | pause today.
         | 
         | > Instead of being seen as a safe haven, U.S. debt itself
         | started to look shaky.
         | 
         | No shit. Having an inconsistent policy because of clear
         | incompetence (xx Dimensional chess) _is_ a very bad sign for
         | the world largest economy. At some point this will hit the
         | bonds which is the foundation of this economy.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | Trump floating the idea of defaulting on debt on purpose
         | certainly did not helped.
         | 
         | Generally the president acting like an insane maniac about to
         | become dictatoe makes bonds look less trustworthy.
        
         | justin66 wrote:
         | > Instead of being seen as a safe haven, U.S. debt itself
         | started to look shaky.
         | 
         | Owning US debt is also simply less relevant to countries that
         | are going to be trading less with the US. Countries which are
         | ratcheting up tariffs with the US, for example.
        
         | digianarchist wrote:
         | The T-Bill auction today went off without issue and that was
         | before this announcement.
         | 
         | https://www.barrons.com/articles/treasury-bond-auction-today...
        
           | magicloop wrote:
           | That's a great data point. Thanks!
        
           | sethammons wrote:
           | so the uncertainty in the market drove investors to T-Bills,
           | driving up their price and lowering their yield, effectively
           | making servicing the national debt marginally cheaper. By
           | 0.03%, which I imagine stacks up with trillions of dollars
           | compounding.
        
         | hayst4ck wrote:
         | Incompetence is way more dangerous than people realize.
         | 
         | These tariffs are China's Four Pests campaign. Mao, a very
         | trump like figure, decided to protect Chinese crops by
         | destroying sparrows that were picking at them. Killing sparrows
         | killed a predator of insects which did more damage to crops.
         | This coupled with reality denying policies and ignoring experts
         | led to one of the most devastating famines the world has ever
         | experienced.
         | 
         | Hand waiving away this policy that denies reality and hurts
         | America as a rational plan that went wrong is absolutely
         | dangerous. Killing sparrows was "rational" in the same way
         | these tariffs are. Authoritarians believe in power over reason.
         | They do not like submitting to the authority of those who have
         | studied problems because it is an attack on their own
         | supremacy, so they fail to predict second order effects, which
         | were likely obvious.
         | 
         | The damage this administration is doing to trust will be felt
         | for generations. An agreement with America will have no value.
         | No world leader will care what we say, they will only look at
         | what we do. They will see power we have not as potentially
         | being used for their own defense, but as a potential attack on
         | their own sovereignty and they will wish to see us weakened so
         | that they can spend less resources trying to determine our
         | intentions.
        
           | magicreadu wrote:
           | Both you and OP are not looking at this from the right angle.
           | The goal here is to decouple US from China. In the meantime,
           | tariffs are raised on every country to gauge which side they
           | are on. Once US knows who the allies are, they will negotiate
           | to have those allies put up massive tariffs on China as well
           | to prevent transshipping.
           | 
           | US wants nothing to do with China. As the biggest consumer
           | economy in the world, the have that right.
           | 
           | And China has shown that agreement with them has no value.
           | Remember that China promised trump in term 1 to massively
           | import US goods and reduce fentanyl, in part to slow trumps
           | tariff down. They did neither of those things. Trump hasn't
           | forgotten that.
        
             | throw16180339 wrote:
             | Trump imposed tariffs on every country so that he can
             | collect bribes for removing them. He raised the tariff on
             | China because they offered an insufficient bribe.
        
               | permo-w wrote:
               | has no one considered that it could be simple market
               | manipulation? have Trump's friends and allies been buying
               | stocks in the last week or so?
        
               | throw16180339 wrote:
               | That also seems pretty plausible.
        
               | boyanlevchev wrote:
               | Did you see this? Unusually good timing...
               | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-04-08/gutsy-
               | tra...
        
               | permo-w wrote:
               | to be fair, I also made quite a lot of profit in stocks
               | in the last few days without any inside knowledge of the
               | whitehouse. it was a fairly safe bet that these tariffs
               | were not going to last forever, and even if they were,
               | there'd be reprieves
        
               | margana wrote:
               | Why not both?
        
             | MVissers wrote:
             | Decoupling from China will lead to China annex Taiwan
             | sooner. China will have the USA and the world by the balls
             | then, so not sure we want that to happen quicker.
             | 
             | And I don't think anyone is calling themselves allies of
             | the USA right now. The whole world is looking to decouple
             | from the USA. Europe is completely over the USA, they can't
             | rely on them for leadership, protection or for trade.
             | 
             | From a tech perspective, expect Europe to decouple from the
             | USA from an economic and cultural perspective in the next
             | decade. Smartest thing Europe can do is to create
             | alternatives to US services, build its own defense industry
             | and stop looking at the USA for any leadership.
        
               | permo-w wrote:
               | is TSMC not currently building a plant in the US? and
               | ASML are Dutch, so they're not at risk. I'm not saying
               | that China taking Taiwan wouldn't be a massive strategic
               | boon, but I don't think it would be "having the world by
               | the balls" by any means
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | A knowledge economy depends on information. TSMC will
               | keep key knowledge within Taiwan as part of their Silicon
               | Shield[1].
               | 
               | Look closely at a business you know well and notice how
               | much the profits depend upon information in people's
               | heads.
               | 
               | Everything runs on a combination of money (capitalist
               | profits) and non-money gains (other gains that people
               | really care about).
               | 
               | [1] https://duckduckgo.com/?q=tsmc+silicon+shield
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | I suggest reading this before getting too excited about
               | shiny new manufacturing plants that will require years to
               | stand up.
               | 
               | https://www.jsonline.com/story/money/business/2023/03/23/
               | wha...
        
               | nsteel wrote:
               | I think the last 6 years have shown how shakey
               | electronics supply chains are. One factory in the US
               | isn't going to come close to avoiding chaos.
        
             | rat87 wrote:
             | If the goal was to decouple from China then tarrifs would
             | only be on China and we would encourage trade to move from
             | China to other countries. The administrations actions have
             | the opposite effect. It says the US is untrustworthy even
             | to it's allies and maybe siding with China is not so bad.
             | Note I don't like or trust the Chinese government and don't
             | think other governments should try to get closer to them
             | but Trump's actions make such moves much more likely
        
             | timeon wrote:
             | Isn't this bit naive? Because in order to decouple, one
             | would expect that there would be policies to actually
             | prepare for production inside US and then apply tariffs.
             | Not other way around.
        
           | spacemadness wrote:
           | People are so desperate for this to be rational. Which itself
           | is entirely irrational given the information at hand.
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | It could be a very straightforward dump and pump scam, as
             | well. We know this admin isn't above petty monetary graft.
             | 
             | It seems to be the simplest possible explanation, too. Then
             | again, never attribute to malice...
        
               | braebo wrote:
               | It's scary to think that the reality is as simple as
               | "Trump is just an idiot that is incapable of
               | understanding even the fundamentals of global trade and
               | has been obsessed with what he thinks tariffs are for 30+
               | years and is too stubborn to listen to non-stupid
               | people", while the rest is just hopeless attempts to
               | rationalize his stupidity. But when you're in a
               | billionaire bubble isolated from reality, and a dumb
               | grifter who rips off every party in every deal you've
               | ever done, it makes sense to assume that global trade is
               | just countries ripping each-other off.
               | 
               | The people around him with zipped mouths who know better
               | could very well be treating it as a pump and dump
               | however.
        
               | beezlewax wrote:
               | It is very obviously this. These same people made meme
               | coins. Shameful behaviour.
        
               | MajimasEyepatch wrote:
               | That's not the simplest possible explanation. The
               | simplest explanation is that he did this because he
               | believes in it. Trump has been saying the exact same
               | thing about tariffs since the 1980s--there's video of him
               | talking to Larry King about it in 1987, using exactly the
               | same phrasing and logic that he uses today.
               | 
               | Donald Trump fundamentally believes that everything in
               | life is a zero-sum game, and moreover that everyone is as
               | crooked as him: either you're screwing someone else or
               | you're getting screwed. That's why he's so obsessed with
               | trade deficits specifically, because to him, that
               | negative sign screams "you're getting ripped off."
               | 
               | There are other benefits. By imposing the tariffs like
               | this and wielding them through executive power, he can
               | extort countries and corporations to give him what he
               | wants in exchanging for releasing the hostages, so to
               | speak. And I'm sure people in his orbit _also_ used this
               | as a get-rich-quick scheme, because these people are all
               | grifters. But that is all secondary to the fact that he
               | has believed this for forty years and finally got a
               | chance to do it.
        
               | breadwinner wrote:
               | > _finally got a chance to do it_
               | 
               | He could have done it in his first term.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | He tried to, but his advisors stopped him. Bob Woodward
               | reported that Gary Cohn snatched papers off his desk on
               | multiple different occasions to stop him from starting
               | trade wars at the beginning of his first term.
        
               | Arubis wrote:
               | In this case, I think it's fair to say that it's both
               | incompetence and malice. It doesn't have to be just one.
               | It can be two things.
        
             | BeFlatXIII wrote:
             | "very stable genius," indeed
        
           | ajross wrote:
           | There is _absolutely_ a Cultural Revolution feel to the
           | communication by and around the president. See e.g. Bill
           | Ackman 's fully-prostrated worshipful response on Twitter
           | this morning. The guy is a successful billionaire! And he
           | needs to sound like a literal cult member in public lest he
           | lose influence.
        
             | hayst4ck wrote:
             | Yes, project 2025[1] is our own cultural revolution/great
             | leap forward.
             | 
             | The authors said: "We are in the process of the second
             | American Revolution, which will remain bloodless if the
             | left allows it to be."[2]
             | 
             | [1]https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_2025 [2] https://w
             | ww.washingtonpost.com/politics/2024/07/03/heritage-...
        
         | milesvp wrote:
         | > Instead of being seen as a safe haven, U.S. debt itself
         | started to look shaky
         | 
         | There's also a more basic answer to why US debt got more
         | expensive. There is no such thing as a "trade deficit". You
         | cannot import something without exporting something else. That
         | something else, in almost 100% of the situations, is dollars.
         | What do you do with dollars, if there's nothing you want to
         | buy? You buy debt. So, every trade deficit ultimately tends to
         | export debt. We have long known that government debt is
         | proportional to trade deficits.
         | 
         | The problem with tariffs, in this context, is that they are
         | being used as a signal that we don't want to sell people
         | dollars anymore, explicitly saying "no more trade deficits". In
         | doing so we are choking off the supply of dollars used to buy
         | debt (rather abruptly), so that US debt is chasing fewer
         | dollars and has to give a bigger yield as a result.
         | 
         | What's worse, is that because we are signalling that the
         | tariffs are meant to be permanent, and we're seeing reciprocal
         | tariffs as a result. When that happens, it means that using
         | dollars in the future will purchase fewer US goods, so the time
         | discount of money has gone up too. Further driving up yields to
         | make bonds attractive enough to sell.
        
           | lawlessone wrote:
           | isn't this also kinda opposed to having the dollar as the
           | dominant world currency?
           | 
           | Lots of countries settle trades between each other using
           | dollars.
           | 
           | Making it harder to get those dollars will leave them seeking
           | to use something else to trade.
        
             | magicreadu wrote:
             | Having dollar being the worlds currency is not necessarily
             | a good thing. Yes, you can borrow at low interests rate for
             | a while. But guess what? Those are still debts. And
             | eventually rates rise due to inflation. Now you have
             | hollowed out your industrial base and you are stuck with
             | tons of debts.
             | 
             | Even if dollar gets weaker, better to have less debts and
             | more industrialization
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Inflation reduces the effective cost of debt.
               | 
               | Inflation and the "hollowing of your industrial base" are
               | not inevitably connected, and in the case of the USA,
               | have almost no connection to each other at all.
        
               | rat87 wrote:
               | Not being the world's reserve currency can be argued over
               | but having these massive economy crushing tarrifs is just
               | stupid
        
             | ashoeafoot wrote:
             | Leaving the euro! Authoritarian currency is as good as
             | their word.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | > You cannot import something without exporting something
           | else.
           | 
           | This is incorrect when your national currency happens to be
           | the global reserve currency. All it requires is for the other
           | country to be willing to accept dollars in payment.
           | 
           | [ EDIT: even that's wrong. All it requires is someone being
           | willing to accept dollars, either in payment or as part of a
           | currency exchange. ]
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | Exporting dollars is exporting something. Combine a
             | constantly depreciating dollar with constant rates of trade
             | and you could end up in a steady state.
             | 
             | However, we define trade deficits to exclude financial
             | transactions for various reasons.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | If by "exporting something else" you include dollars then
               | fine, but I don't believe that was what the GP was
               | saying.
        
               | anigbrowl wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure it's exactly what they were saying.
               | 
               |  _You cannot import something without exporting something
               | else. That something else, in almost 100% of the
               | situations, is dollars._
        
               | mitthrowaway2 wrote:
               | > _That something else, in almost 100% of the situations,
               | is dollars._
        
           | ToucanLoucan wrote:
           | The real issue is people are still treating this reactionary
           | buffoonery as if it's a trade policy that warrants critique.
           | It isn't. Trump is a fucking idiot and he has surrounded
           | himself with other fucking idiots and they and the
           | reactionary base of fucking idiots they've created are
           | cheering him on for doing fucking idiot things.
           | 
           | A journalist successfully reverse-engineered the likely
           | formula used to arrive at the figures for each nation, and
           | it's not only implemented stupidly, it's also wrong from
           | first principles. It's the same thing an actual school child
           | might come up with if you asked them to. This is the same
           | kind of "economic policy" cooked up by dumbasses on reddit
           | who sincerely believe they are qualified to "fix US trade."
           | 
           | If our congress wasn't also packed full of ineffectual
           | liberals and other fucking idiots, he'd be impeached by now
           | for sheer incompetence.
           | 
           | It's the same issue we had in the last Trump admin. This
           | nonsense is elevated to undue credibility by serious people
           | discussing it seriously. It shouldn't be debated, it should
           | be mocked, relentlessly, mercilessly, cruelly. As should
           | Trump himself, as should his supporters, as should his
           | sycophantic followers. Mock, belittle, make fun of, bully,
           | parody, just continuously until every single one of these
           | people refuses to approach a microphone.
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | > We have long known that government debt is proportional to
           | trade deficits.
           | 
           | And so far we've been cool with that because it:
           | 
           | - continues to make the USD the dominant global reserve
           | currency, strengthening our economic and political clout
           | 
           | - allows us to borrow cheaply to finance our military and
           | whatever else we're spending $ on
        
           | creer wrote:
           | US debt was mostly being bought because "safe". The US being
           | seen as politically and economically stable and the center of
           | the world. Right now that argument is much harder to make.
           | 
           | And meanwhile there is always a lot of US debt that needs to
           | be rolled over (i.e. re-issued to a willing buyer.)
           | 
           | Except for the data point of today's 10-Year Treasury Auction
           | which had a normal, usual result.
        
         | Ar-Curunir wrote:
         | You are assigning too much rationality to this group of people.
         | The cruelty is the point, not some hare-brained scheme to push
         | down yield or whatever.
        
         | mfitton wrote:
         | I think this would be expected though, no? Sure, there's flight
         | to safety, but you're also reducing exports to the US, reducing
         | the number of dollars flowing to foreign nationals, which
         | reduces the demand for treasury bills, which an excess of
         | dollars would often be used to buy to have an inflation-"proof"
         | store for your dollars without currency risk. You would also
         | expect devaluation of the dollar from tariffs / trade-war,
         | which I would also expect to cause selling of t-bills in favor
         | of local currencies
        
         | maxerickson wrote:
         | The yield really isn't that big a deal. It's hundreds of
         | billions of dollars over decades if it moves by 1 percent.
         | Compare that to tax cuts leading to trillion dollar annual
         | deficits.
         | 
         | I mean, it could well be that they are risking the stability of
         | the US economy to save money on refinancing the debt, but that
         | would be a stupid thing to be doing.
        
         | louthy wrote:
         | > Maybe it was the deficit outlook, maybe the global response
         | to tariffs
         | 
         | Or, maybe, and hear me out on this, maybe it was Donald Trump
         | literally saying he might default on US debt.
         | 
         | Maybe.
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | I think you're projecting more advanced thinking here than you
         | can give them credit for. The administration doesn't have
         | military guys keeping discipline.
         | 
         | You have Trump who has an instinctive affinity for tariffs, and
         | a wack pack of various characters doing whatever. I'd guess
         | they thought the Chinese would roll over rather that start
         | dumping bonds.
        
         | jmyeet wrote:
         | Uncertainty is a massive problem and may itself bring on a
         | recession more than any tariffs. It's a huge factor in the oil
         | market crash that's currently going on. I've seen one oil
         | expert say that Obama was the best president for the oil
         | industry because he did... nothing. There were no kneejerk
         | policy changes on a weekly basis. And anything requiring large
         | capital investments thrives on certainty.
         | 
         | As for Treasury yields spiking, that was no accident. As part
         | of China's (justified) retaliation to the tariffs, they started
         | selling off 10 year Treasuries intentaionlly to spike the rates
         | because that's one thing the Trump administration seemed to
         | care about.
         | 
         | I still don't know what the endgame is/was here. Some seem to
         | think devaluing the dollar was the goal to boost exports but
         | also to effectively devalue US soverieng debt. There's
         | precedent for this eg FDR's sovereign devaluation of the dollar
         | and Reagan's Plaza Accord.
        
         | solfox wrote:
         | No. This isn't an economic policy.
         | 
         | It's time to stop bending over backwards pretending that
         | Trump's tariff threats are part of a coherent economic
         | strategy. They're not.
         | 
         | When you drop the economic lens and view tariffs as a political
         | tool for consolidating power, everything suddenly makes sense.
         | 
         | Here's how it works: - Tariffs hurt corporations. They jack up
         | costs, raise costs. Executives know this. The markets know
         | this. - But there's a loophole: carve-outs. Trump has the power
         | to exempt individual companies or industries from these
         | tariffs. That means if you're a CEO and your business is on the
         | line, your only option is to go to Trump and ask for mercy. -
         | That's not policy. It's leverage. It creates a system where
         | corporate leaders must show loyalty to get relief. Not because
         | it's good for the economy, but because it's good for Trump.
         | Maybe it's public support for his initiatives, attacks on his
         | enemies. Whatever it is, it gives him political power.
         | 
         | This mirrors the playbook used by authoritarian leaders
         | throughout history. Look at Putin. His use of tariffs wasn't
         | about growing Russia's economy--it was about punishing enemies,
         | rewarding loyalty, and projecting control. Tariffs became a way
         | to rewire power dynamics.
        
           | MVissers wrote:
           | Also, this trade war pushes the USA close to a war with China
           | over Taiwan and maybe Panama Canal, which is exactly what you
           | want as an authoritarian to stay on longer. Find an enemy and
           | use emergency powers to maintain control.
        
         | derangedHorse wrote:
         | I don't think this checks out. They didn't walk any tariffs
         | back until _after_ the auction saw strong demand. It went
         | opposite the way one would think setting the fall in bond
         | prices the previous night.
        
         | SubiculumCode wrote:
         | Being boring is profitable.
         | 
         | You want to do tariffs for national security reasons? Okay. I
         | get it. Now get congress to pass a bill levying the tariff,
         | have that bill be smart, encourage not just on-shoring, but
         | also near-shoring (Mexico, Canada) of key manufacturing and
         | minerals, apply the tariffs more strongly against the key
         | geopolitical rivals (China), implemented in a graded,
         | predictable manner. Do not piss of every ally in the world, in
         | general pursuing this hierarchy U.S. > Mexico, Canada >
         | European, African, and Pacific Allies > China, Russia. Finally,
         | for key , and highly specific strategic industries, provide
         | subsidies.
        
         | reverendsteveii wrote:
         | I'd believe you if he hadn't already flipflopped on tariffs
         | recently. I think it's much simpler than that: he's pulling
         | whatever levers he has to squeeze everyone and then letting up
         | the pressure on people who do what he wants. He already did
         | this with Canada and Mexico, using tariffs to get them to make
         | a show of border secy=urity.
        
         | mcshicks wrote:
         | I find the most consistent explanation for Donald Trump is he
         | does whatever is going to keep himself the top news story in
         | the media. I don't think there's any deeply held belief other
         | than if he doesn't think people are talking about him that's
         | bad
        
         | rurp wrote:
         | I am extremely skeptical that a president and a party that
         | massively increase the national debt every time they hold
         | unified control, and whose single legislative goal this year is
         | to do exactly that once again, is engaging in a sophisticated
         | conspiracy to lower interest payments. If Trump and the GOP
         | actually cared about the debt payments they wouldn't be arguing
         | about how many _trillions_ of dollars to add to it this year.
         | 
         | The much more likely scenario is that this is exactly what it
         | looks like: an incompetent and corrupt president flailing
         | around. Tariffs are an excellent tool for soliciting bribes
         | since there are any number of ways various groups can be
         | exempted, and this type of abuse has often happened
         | historically. The ham-fisted way they have been implemented has
         | done a great job of getting Trump attention. I've never seen
         | anything to make me think that Trump cares more about the long
         | term health of the country over getting bribes and attention
         | for himself.
        
         | insane_dreamer wrote:
         | > Because when your national budget depends on cheap debt, you
         | can't afford a crisis of confidence in your bonds.
         | 
         | True. The odd thing is that the previous tariffs announcements
         | on supposed allies, plus all the other sabre-rattling that
         | Trump has been doing, NATO-bashing, flipping on Ukraine, etc.,
         | had already triggered a crisis of confidence. So what did they
         | expect? That unexpectedly unleashing of wildly unreasonable and
         | poorly-calculated tariffs would inspire _more_ confidence? If
         | getting investors to flock to T-bills was the goal, it was
         | always bound to fail. (It only worked in the short term because
         | T-bills are the default in a time of market uncertainty; but
         | when it became clear that the uncertainty was caused not by the
         | market, but by the government's behavior, well then T-bills
         | don't look so good anymore).
        
         | anigbrowl wrote:
         | Correct. It seems to me the increased bond yields payments will
         | significantly exceed revenue raised from tariffs. This is imho
         | a bad long-term signal. I very much doubt the markets will just
         | return to normal after the extreme volatility of the last few
         | days - the huge tariffs on China will cause a lot of economic
         | pain within weeks, and the administration's bellicosity toward
         | Canada and NATO do not project stability and rational decision-
         | making.
         | 
         | Besides the financial uncertainty, I doubt businesses want to
         | make huge capital investments within the US to re/build
         | factories in such a febrile environment. Will they be
         | 'encouraged' to make 'donations' or purchase Trump golf club
         | memberships? Will their foreign management staff be abruptly
         | deported if someone in the administration sours on their
         | country of origin? Will they wake up one day to find they've
         | been denounced by conservative influencers?
        
         | kenjackson wrote:
         | "From the beginning, I've believed the executive branch's real
         | goal was to push down the yield on the 10-year Treasury. Why?"
         | 
         | None of leaked conversations or prior discussions indicate
         | anything like this. Peter Navarro has no even slightly nuanced
         | agenda. He's been on record for years about this. I think their
         | position was much more that they'd drive foreign tariffs down
         | and would be able to make other demands against other
         | countries, and they underestimated the tolerance even their
         | base would have.
        
         | straydusk wrote:
         | The idea that Trump had a goal as sophisticated as that is just
         | hilarious.
        
         | addicted wrote:
         | Yeah but the damage is done.
         | 
         | A safe haven isn't much of a safe haven if that's where the
         | fire has started.
        
         | confidantlake wrote:
         | Why is this weird conspiratorial 5d chess theory voted to the
         | top?
        
       | udev4096 wrote:
       | Oh boy, HFTs made a fuck ton of money in the last few days.
       | Probably as much as they make in a year even
        
         | snarf21 wrote:
         | Maybe, just maybe, this is all about a secret wealth transfer.
        
           | anonzzzies wrote:
           | Yeah, Trump basically told before he announced the pause. I
           | made a lot of money in the past week doing very little but
           | pay close attention to this flaky dude.
        
           | mfitton wrote:
           | Do you think normal people (think, your average investing
           | American) are trading based on this news? They probably
           | shouldn't be... I would think that by far most of the trading
           | these past few days has been institutions, so, a big transfer
           | from some financial institutions to others?
        
             | delusional wrote:
             | Aren't your 401k's tied up in stocks and bonds? Index funds
             | too will probably have been fleeced too on the volatility.
        
               | kcb wrote:
               | But surely you didn't sell off your 401k.
        
       | ein0p wrote:
       | Art of the deal. 10% seems "reasonable" to everyone now. That was
       | not the case a week ago. Meanwhile a bunch of overleveraged stock
       | market buffoons were taken to the cleaners.
        
       | dcow wrote:
       | I don't get the outrage. Trump did this with Mexico. He imposed
       | tariffs and then immediately eased them when Mexico started
       | negotiating. It _worked_. Wouldn't a rational market understand
       | his behavior by now (not agree with it, but understand it).
       | Especially since his stated goal has been "impose tariffs to spur
       | renegotiation of trade terms". Why would a rational market actor
       | be acting like Trump isn't doing what he's said he's doing?
        
       | zombiwoof wrote:
       | So much stability
        
       | zombiwoof wrote:
       | Pretty clear Trump shorted the market, now going pump and dump
        
       | mmphosis wrote:
       | _Brawndo 's got what plants crave. It's got electrolytes_
       | 
       | -- Idiocracy [movie]
        
       | macspoofing wrote:
       | Chaos agent. It's great to go through this every month.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | Month?
         | 
         | Day at best, hour at worst.
        
       | robofanatic wrote:
       | I almost bought some bluechip stocks yesterday but changed my
       | mind thinking it may dip further. But my luck is such that it
       | would have actually dipped if I had bought. With my luck these
       | days no matter what I choose, I lose. -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | rectang wrote:
         | If it was that easy to "catch a falling knife", everyone would
         | do it.
        
       | Kwpolska wrote:
       | > "This was his strategy all along," Bessent said at the White
       | House, where officials, including him, had denied for days that
       | the tariffs would be suspended.
       | 
       | And why should we believe them? If it was the strategy, you could
       | have made the tariff announcement into an acrostic or something.
        
         | RevEng wrote:
         | Not 24 hours ago he said the tariffs were non negotiable, now
         | he says this was always the plan. There's no reason to believe
         | a word he says.
        
       | sixstringninja wrote:
       | This is a money grab. Someone or a bunch made a lot of money
        
       | layer8 wrote:
       | The 10% apparently also apply to Canada and Mexico now, which
       | they didn't before:
       | 
       | > In a strange turn of events, the president seems to have added
       | another 10 percent tariff to Canada and Mexico. Asked earlier if
       | the 10 percent tariff extended to those countries, Scott Bessent,
       | the Treasury secretary, said that it did. And a White House
       | official clarified for me just now that that was the case.
       | Previously, Canada and Mexico had been exempted from this round
       | of "reciprocal" tariffs, though they still faced a 25 percent
       | tariff that the president imposed last month on many of their
       | goods.
       | 
       | https://www.nytimes.com/live/2025/04/08/business/trump-tarif...
        
         | matt-p wrote:
         | Also china has 125% tarriff but the reason that they couldn't
         | originally give 10% to Vietnam was trans-shipment of Chinese
         | goods.
         | 
         | If it wasn't happening before, it certainly will be now.
         | 
         | What's actually wrong with them.
        
           | alpha_squared wrote:
           | I'm coming to the conclusion that the tariffs are a
           | distraction. The 10% across the board appears more like a tax
           | hike without calling it one while the focus on China is just
           | the same old trade war from the first term with louder chest-
           | beating.
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | But a distraction from what? There doesn't seem to be any
             | kind of obvious other thing they're trying to do with the
             | cover. They're not exactly being secretive with ICE
             | arrests, the mass layoffs from the federal government, or
             | their weird campaign against DEI that the administration
             | seems to have all but forgotten about.
        
               | ozmodiar wrote:
               | I think they're distracting from the fact that it's a
               | huge tax on the general public. You might say it's
               | obvious, but people just don't process it the same way
               | even though that's what a tariff is.
        
               | matt-p wrote:
               | Ok, but why would you tarrif friendly nations who you
               | have a surplus with?
               | 
               | If you tarriff them 10% they'll tarriff you 10% which
               | means your companies lose out more than theirs and you've
               | also pissed off an ally?
               | 
               | Why?
               | 
               | I'm thinking about Australia, UK those kind of folks.
        
               | tpurves wrote:
               | They literally have no idea what they doing from one
               | moment to the next. Obviously they are making up facts
               | and strategies on the fly maybe minutes before press
               | conferences. Just look all the math errors, irrational
               | formulas and tariffing penguins. The malevolent
               | incompetence is staggering.
        
             | barbazoo wrote:
             | I believe at this point it's a simple game of leverage.
             | Look how much damage I can inflict. Now let's negotiate.
        
               | maxerickson wrote:
               | He only has political leverage over Congress. If they
               | chose to act, they could stop him. Seems weird to kick
               | off negotiations with them by inflicting damage on their
               | constituents.
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | damage to himself you mean? he came with a knife to a
               | gunfight...
        
               | delusional wrote:
               | And then decided to stab himself for some reason.
        
               | dongobread wrote:
               | The US has crashed its own stock market, tanked its own
               | government's approval ratings, and had its own business
               | leaders speak out against the government. This definitely
               | does not increase leverage.
        
               | gmueckl wrote:
               | But these are all internal to the US. Trade partners
               | still have to deal with the current administration and
               | don't have any recourse.
        
               | reverendsteveii wrote:
               | >The US has crashed _everyone 's_ stock markets
               | 
               | look at global trends. no one thinks anyone can make
               | money without the world's leading per capita consumer
               | spender fully on-board. That _is_ leverage.
        
               | robocat wrote:
               | Was the plan to incentivise Korea, China and Japan to
               | work together? You know you've screwed up when bitter
               | rivals decide to cooperate together.
               | 
               | Every government that has to do something undesirable to
               | their citizens have been given something to blame: a
               | beautiful excuse that will be milked relentlessly to the
               | disadvantage of the US.
               | 
               | Businesses get screwed by flaky management - and now we
               | get to see the US get screwed by its unreliable self-
               | centered Prez.
        
               | matt-p wrote:
               | make _as much_ money which by the way is totally obvious.
               | FTSE was down 3.2% at it 's worst.
        
               | rurp wrote:
               | This is like shooting yourself in the foot to splatter
               | blood on your opponent. It "works" in a sense, but is
               | about the stupidest approach possible.
               | 
               | There's a reason the dollar weakened in this crisis
               | instead of strengthening like usual. Everyone can see
               | that the US will be hurt far more by this idiocy than
               | other countries will.
        
               | gambiting wrote:
               | How is this a negotiation tactic.
               | 
               | "I bought $200 worth of stuff from your store and the
               | store bought $0 worth of stuff from me. To punish them,
               | I'm going to pay myself $100 every time I buy anything
               | from the store in the future - that will show them!"
        
           | magicreadu wrote:
           | The reason they have reduced all tariffs back down to 10%
           | even for the countries that were obviously transshipping
           | (Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia) is that they need time
           | to negotiate with those countries, to make sure these
           | countries now put similarly high tariffs (100%+) on China, so
           | that transshipping is reduced to nothing
        
             | matt-p wrote:
             | Wouldn't it be smarter to do that before increasing the
             | tarriff to 125%? That doesn't make sense to me either..
        
               | bitshiftfaced wrote:
               | If Trump did not counter China's retaliation, then that
               | would've significantly weakened the US's position with
               | every other country.
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | If China doesn't counter whatever the F we "counter" that
               | would significantly weaken its position with every other
               | country... and the wheel turns with this line of
               | thinking...
               | 
               | except of course Trump brought a knife to a gunfight :)
        
               | bitshiftfaced wrote:
               | Only, China isn't actively negotiating tariffs with every
               | other country right now, so whether they retaliate won't
               | impact their situation the same as it does from the US's
               | point of view.
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | I really hope you are joking thinking China isn't
               | negotiating everything with everyone other than USA right
               | now, starting with the very today publicly EU...
        
               | junto wrote:
               | The user you're replying to is a brand new account with
               | MAGA written all over them.
        
               | timeon wrote:
               | There are many people supporting MAGA here (who have
               | their own goals) but seeing true believer, with naive
               | takes, is not that common.
        
             | anigbrowl wrote:
             | That's like saying China's strategy is to get Ecuador and
             | El Salvador to inflict high tariffs on the USA.
        
           | delecti wrote:
           | > What's actually wrong with them.
           | 
           | Market manipulation. 1. Sell. 2. Threaten tariffs. 3. Buy. 4.
           | Walk back tariffs threats. 5. Repeat.
           | 
           | With the secret step 0: Pay enough of an Indulgence to get in
           | the loop of when those are going to happen, and to stay in
           | their good graces so the DoJ doesn't hit you for insider
           | trading.
        
           | munificent wrote:
           | Trump thinks of himself as a powerful, insightful deal-maker.
           | He pathologically needs to feel like he is _doing something_
           | and his comfort zone for what kinds of things to do is
           | "stuff that feels like business deals".
           | 
           | He knows very little about government and policy, but tariffs
           | and dollars and percentages feels familiar to him. He's got a
           | lever, and he can't resist yanking on it to show that he's in
           | charge.
           | 
           | Whether yanking on the lever actually benefits the country or
           | him is entirely besides the point. He's a narcissist and
           | narcissists can't let go.
        
         | sva_ wrote:
         | Like when an LLM does a tiny coding error that isn't too
         | noticeable though.
        
           | neogodless wrote:
           | "Oh! Well this is not a mundane detail, Michael!"
        
         | CobrastanJorji wrote:
         | Idiots, all. This feels like the sort of mistake I'd make. As
         | in, me, myself, without a team of people planning and reviewing
         | who could comfortably doublecheck when they thought I was
         | getting something a little wrong in my orders. Which suggests
         | to me that this is being done by one or two guys who do not
         | have such a team. Which is insane.
        
         | Sgt_Apone wrote:
         | Seems they reversed course on that. Or, they don't know what
         | they're doing.
         | 
         | > It's been a confusing day.
         | 
         | > As Verity said, it turns out Canada and Mexico are not
         | getting a new 10 per cent tariff after all.
         | 
         | > The White House reversed its earlier announcement in a new
         | statement just now. Here's the bottom line: No new developments
         | for Canada and Mexico today.
         | 
         | > That means there are still worldwide 25 per cent tariffs on
         | steel and aluminum, on some auto parts in North America, and on
         | some goods traded within North America outside the rules of the
         | Canada-U.S.-Mexico Agreement on trade (CUSMA).
         | 
         | > The bottom line here: Trump is starting an economic war on
         | China, and U.S. allies are all taking some friendly fire. But a
         | large swath of Canadian trade is spared.
         | 
         | https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/livestory/trump-pauses-most-gl...
        
           | ilamont wrote:
           | > Or, they don't know what they're doing.
           | 
           | Occam's Razor.
        
         | parliament32 wrote:
         | This seems to have been clarified to not be the case, as of 30m
         | ago -- no change to Canada/Mexico:
         | 
         | >There's no change to Canada and Mexico tariffs, indicating
         | that their levies aren't going down to the 10% baseline. Recall
         | that Trump initially threatened a 25% surtax on each of them.
         | That morphed over time to affect non-USMCA compliant goods --
         | and it's not crystal-clear exactly what proportion of Canadian
         | and Mexican shipments that then affects. Canadian energy
         | products also got a smaller rate.
         | 
         | https://www.bloomberg.com/news/live-blog/2025-04-08/trump-ta...
        
         | beloch wrote:
         | The U.S. ambassador to Canada has since informed the government
         | that this is not the case, and the tariff's currently in place
         | will remain unchanged for now[1].
         | 
         | However, with this administration, who really knows?
         | 
         | Perhaps Trump is staying quiet to avoid aiding Carney in the
         | election. Perhaps he'll announce harsher tariff's on Canada
         | tomorrow. Canada _did_ retaliate and hasn 't been hit with
         | retaliation for retaliating, which gives the lie to Trump's
         | statements that countries should refrain from retaliating if
         | they don't want to be treated even worse.
         | 
         | There is not one whit of consistency or logic on display here.
         | 
         | [1]https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-canada-
         | will...
        
       | foogazi wrote:
       | If the country gets rich from tariffs why stop them?
        
         | rvnx wrote:
         | This is where I don't follow Trump's logic. Trump and Musk were
         | claiming that the US will push super high tariffs, that it will
         | make the US rich, and hinting that it will maybe even be
         | possible to suppress the income tax.
        
         | RevEng wrote:
         | Because it's not the country getting rich - it's the government
         | getting rich from its citizens. It's another form of taxation,
         | but one with no plan and crazy fluctuations day to day that
         | affect first and foremost businesses, who will put off
         | investments are start layoffs in order to make themselves more
         | resilient to the chaos, which affects the whole economy. And
         | this long term downturn in the economy doesn't make the country
         | rich, but rather poor.
         | 
         | If what Trump was saying about making the country rich were
         | true, then sure, why would people complain? But it's not true;
         | just a lie told to placate his followers. It's another version
         | of "diamond hands" or "ride the dip" that you hear from people
         | pumping and dumping crypto stocks.
        
       | karim79 wrote:
       | Is anyone sure this is _not_ stock manipulation? Honest question.
        
         | misantroop wrote:
         | This is pure manipulation. It was engineered to just that from
         | the start. Since it's America, no investigation will be done to
         | look into who profited here - possibly billions off regular
         | people who had margin calls. 3rd world country.
        
           | stouset wrote:
           | > billions off regular people who had margin calls
           | 
           | Thanks, Robinhood!
        
             | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
             | I like the ironic name. Robinhood is where the poor go to
             | send their money to the rich.
        
         | mort96 wrote:
         | The president told his Truth Social followers that it's a great
         | time to buy stock just a few hours before this announcement:
         | https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/1143082727259...
         | 
         | It's probably many things, but one part of it is for sure stock
         | manipulation.
        
           | etcet wrote:
           | This is wild.
           | 
           | 8:37AM "THIS IS A GREAT TIME TO BUY!!! DJT"
           | 
           | 12:18PM "I have authorized a 90 day PAUSE, and a
           | substantially lowered Reciprocal Tariff during this period,
           | of 10%, also effective immediately. Thank you for your
           | attention to this matter!"
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | No. Honest answer.
        
         | sigwinch wrote:
         | "...I guess they say it was the biggest day in financial
         | history,"
         | 
         | A finance whiz could tell you that it wasn't the biggest day in
         | _the market 's_ history, but maybe a cause for extra
         | celebration among a more select few.
        
         | y04nn wrote:
         | Indeed, the 90 days delay leaked in the morning before being
         | denied and at the end of the day there was the official
         | announcement. So some people new before the official
         | announcement and shared the information.
        
       | PeakKS wrote:
       | Up and down and up again. The entire US economy is being used as
       | a pump & dump scam.
        
       | jmward01 wrote:
       | Why does the market like this? Tariffs are in place and
       | unpredictability is now the norm. Tomorrow something new crazy
       | will come out and then the next day and the next day. Even if US
       | markets like this right now, the long term damage has been done.
       | Betting on the medium-long term seems questionable at best.
        
         | ohgr wrote:
         | The market doesn't like this. All the professional investors
         | got out ages ago (check out Berkshire's dumping) and are
         | dumping to bagholders. Large fund holders are hanging on
         | because they still make fees and it keeps their AUM up there
         | and everyone else is dying at the same rate. Foreign investors
         | are pulling bonds out because the currency is at risk. The
         | market is being manipulated daily and there is no involvement
         | from SEC. There is only risk left. Confidence is gone.
         | 
         | It is the textbook definition of a fucking shit show.
        
         | TrackerFF wrote:
         | Dead cat bounce.
        
       | BuckRogers wrote:
       | May God bless and protect him. I serve Christ first, but Trump is
       | my President and he is doing what we voted for. People don't
       | realize, things have already changed forever. We aren't going
       | back. It's not possible. The belief that we are going to back to
       | zero tariffs, even if a Democrat is elected again, is gone for
       | good. The world knows it can't trust in that, and the only safe
       | way to do business in the USA is to produce here. Your America,
       | the one you hollowed out for 35 years, is gone forever.
       | 
       | For all you richie rich leftists and MAGA "resistance", Trump
       | sided with us, the working class. Wall Street's day is over, it's
       | Main Street's turn. You can arrogantly mock me and laugh now at
       | me but it's short lived. The man is going down in history as the
       | greatest president in over 100 years. I'm stomping on the gates
       | and on the grave of free but unfair trade. MAGA now, MAGA
       | tomorrow, and MAGA forever.
        
         | jjcm wrote:
         | For those curious, it looks like this comment is not satirical,
         | given BuckRogers' comment history.
         | 
         | It's a good reminder that there are a strong cohort of Trump's
         | followers who will always side with him (to a religious
         | degree), and who have a deeply held us-vs-them mentality.
        
           | BuckRogers wrote:
           | Of course it's not satirical. Why do you guys think you're
           | cute pretending that everyone thinks like you in some sad
           | attempt to mock someone? Let alone in the arrogant assumption
           | that you have it right, and we have it wrong. Introduce a
           | shred of doubt and gain some humility. Care to address
           | anything actually in my post?
        
             | fancyfredbot wrote:
             | You said Trump sided with the working man and against Wall
             | Street. Which is really cute because actually thousands of
             | auto workers have been put on leave [1] whereas the market
             | volatility is expected to drive bumper profits for banks
             | [2]. I am starting to doubt you are being serious but if
             | you aren't then I'm humbled by the quality of the satire.
             | 
             | [1] https://edition.cnn.com/2025/04/03/business/tariff-
             | related-l...
             | 
             | [2] https://www.thebanker.com/content/250b43e2-67e2-46ba-93
             | ea-8a...
        
               | BuckRogers wrote:
               | Another wise guy. You do realize this change is the
               | biggest change to the trade relationship in 100 years
               | right? You do, you're just fooling around pretending 1
               | week and all is smoothed out.
               | 
               | Since you like being cute, you do realize that all those
               | factories that were supplied in Canada and Mexico need
               | to, and will be, brought home. Much to your chagrin. Your
               | way, free and unfair trade is over. If you hate America
               | there's no going back now bud. The warning shots have
               | been fired.
        
             | fedsocpuppet wrote:
             | There are many other sites you can visit where they won't
             | think you're certifiable. Infowars, breitbart, daily
             | stormer, etc.
        
               | BuckRogers wrote:
               | You guys may bully others here with no pushback, but this
               | is not a left-wing site. I know you want it to be.
        
       | christkv wrote:
       | It will be very interesting to see what deals are made in the
       | next 90 days. There is a lot of speculation that the US will push
       | to isolate China as part of any deals made.
       | 
       | Who knows.
        
       | Vegenoid wrote:
       | Shaking the economy like a snowglobe is sure to make businesses
       | conservative and fearful of spending. There is no path to this
       | being a good thing for the United States.
        
       | misantroop wrote:
       | So much different analysis for something as simple as insider
       | trading. Remember, Trump always said stock market performance was
       | everything. Then this week suddenly, stock market doesn't matter.
       | In retrospect, it's all so obvious. Neither me nor anyone else
       | could expect them to be so bold about it.
        
       | jeswin wrote:
       | Contrarian opinion.
       | 
       | Irrespective of what you think of Trump, decentralization of
       | production capacity is a good thing -- maybe even essential. If
       | this continued for, say, another twenty years, the West and the
       | rest of the world would be completely stripped of all ability to
       | defend themselves. Literally everything from picket fences to
       | rolling stock to tableware is coming from one country.
        
         | Swenrekcah wrote:
         | This is not a contrarian opinion. This is a problem that was
         | recognized long ago and production capacity for strategically
         | important industries has been in the buildup both in Europe and
         | the US.
         | 
         | Trump's actions will probably boost European, Canadian and
         | Australian industries a bit more now. Investment in the US will
         | be a hard sell for companies that care about the stability and
         | level-headedness of governments where they operate.
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | Genius move. Set the trap (massive global tariffs that seem
       | irrational) and wait for target (china) to retaliate. Once the
       | bait is taken, alienate china and take the pressure off everyone
       | else. New reality still departure from previous order but feels
       | better and gives everyone 90 days to figure it out. Meanwhile
       | china is trapped and isolated.
        
       | wtcactus wrote:
       | Let's not throw out the baby with the bath water.
       | 
       | These universal tariffs were imbecile? Sure. Trump's ego made him
       | shot himself in the foot and put USA's economy in danger? Sure.
       | 
       | But let's not pretend it isn't high time for the West do do
       | something drastic about China. We can't continue imposing more
       | and more absurd regulations on environment, working conditions,
       | moral issues about AI and whatever some apparatchik in Brussels
       | and Washington decides it's fanciful that week, while we depend
       | more and more on China - that doesn't care at all about any of
       | this - to produce for us. We need to massively cut China imports
       | and to do so we need no massively cut our regulations.
       | 
       | Probably that was what Trump wanted to achieve - together will
       | massaging is massive ego - but he did it all wrong.
        
         | seanmcdirmid wrote:
         | There were a lot of smart things that could be done "about
         | China" and then there are a lot of dumb things...we chose the
         | dumb things.
         | 
         | We could...oh...increase are R&D on automation, AI, green
         | energy, electric vehicles dramatically, we could focus on
         | better education and better infrastructure for our cities (like
         | lightrail in Seattle to where I live that doesn't take $200
         | billion and 2 decades to build). We could have just fought
         | China with a better product. We could lean into our chip
         | advantage that will only last at most a decade anyways. And
         | many of those fit in with Conservative philosophy even (who
         | doesn't want less regulation and cheaper/quicker construction,
         | well, at least moderates like me would).
         | 
         | But no, we doubled down on culture wars and going back in time
         | to when America was more self sufficient but less rich.
        
       | nottorp wrote:
       | But can you trust him to keep them at 10% for more than 12 hours?
        
       | shmerl wrote:
       | What a clown. Luddite level of policy making, inspired by "Ron
       | Vara" aka Peter Navarro, who in a Kafkian fashion quoted himself
       | as a backing for his lunatic theories.
        
       | yibg wrote:
       | With the whiplash of tariffs, upping tariffs, pausing tariffs, I
       | don't know how companies can do any planning.
       | 
       | A lot of earnings are coming out next couple of weeks. Take Apple
       | for example, how would they forecast Q2 numbers? They have 125%
       | tariffs on all imports from China. Maybe it'll go up more as
       | China increases their own. Or maybe it gets paused. I feel for
       | the FP&A team there.
        
       | meinersbur wrote:
       | Does someone know how companies handle these short-term changes
       | of tariffs? Like, when your shipment from oversees eventually
       | arrives, a 50% tariff is due that makes your entire accounting
       | unprofitable, e.g. a contract with another party to sell it to
       | might already been signed. Do the companies usually ensure
       | against these kind of things?
        
       | thund wrote:
       | Before announcing it he suggested to buy stocks, ie insider
       | trading.
        
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