[HN Gopher] Bletchley code breaker Betty Webb dies aged 101
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       Bletchley code breaker Betty Webb dies aged 101
        
       Author : danso
       Score  : 306 points
       Date   : 2025-04-01 12:55 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.bbc.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.bbc.com)
        
       | lenerdenator wrote:
       | It hurts to see the generation that won WWII pass, not the least
       | bit because we seem to have forgotten the lessons from their
       | struggle.
        
         | deadbabe wrote:
         | In their prime, they too forgot the lessons of their own
         | ancestors struggle.
        
           | potato3732842 wrote:
           | One of the films in the Why We Fight series opens by
           | following a handful of very old men attending the 1941
           | Independence Day, or perhaps it was Memorial day, parade in
           | Washington DC. The narrater later informs the viewer that
           | these men are veterans of the Civil War.
        
         | 0xEF wrote:
         | Indeed, it is very easy to forget the struggle when one has
         | sacrificed nothing to achieve it.
         | 
         | At least WWII, unlike those preceding it, has a vast well of
         | literature to draw those lessons from. The trouble, however, is
         | not just getting younger people to sit, read and analyze it,
         | but also to separate the wheat from the chaff, so to speak,
         | with all the propaganda and misinformation to be had these days
         | about the events of WWII, the Holocaust, Hiroshima/Nagasaki and
         | so many other things that would make this list exceptionally
         | long.
         | 
         | Books, are not the same as having lived it, of course.
         | Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn put it best in The Gulag Archipelago.
         | 
         | "If it were possible for any nation to fathom another people's
         | bitter experience through a book, how much easier its future
         | fate would become and how many calamities and mistakes it could
         | avoid. But it is very difficult. There always is this
         | fallacious belief: 'It would not be the same here; here such
         | things are impossible.'
         | 
         | Alas, all the evil of the twentieth century is possible
         | everywhere on earth."
        
           | Tainnor wrote:
           | > all the propaganda and misinformation to be had these days
           | about the events of WWII, the Holocaust, Hiroshima/Nagasaki
           | and so many other things
           | 
           | I'm curious as to what sort of propaganda or misinformation
           | you're referring to. I'm in Europe and I haven't seen much of
           | it, but maybe it's different in the US.
        
             | rjsw wrote:
             | There are several downvoted comments from butthurt Nazis in
             | this thread.
        
               | philipkglass wrote:
               | Those comments appear to be from reincarnations of the
               | same user. There are a few serial trolls who spew out
               | terrible comments on HN and register new alts when their
               | latest comments/accounts get killed.
        
       | toomuchtodo wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betty_Webb_(code_breaker)
        
         | tocs3 wrote:
         | From wikipedia:
         | 
         |  _some tasks performed include registering messages on little
         | cards, which Webb believes totaled 10,000 a day in the whole
         | park, and organizing the cards into shoeboxes according to a
         | strict order so they could be retrieved efficiently when called
         | for._
         | 
         | I suppose times have changed.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | they called them computers for a reason
        
           | hermitShell wrote:
           | Technology has changed for sure. Is our usage of human
           | capital any better as a whole? Probably not. So many BS jobs
           | out there.
        
       | linsomniac wrote:
       | Somewhat unrelated: I'm hoping to go to Bletchley Park this
       | summer, any recommendations?
        
         | cjs_ac wrote:
         | The main 'Bletchley Park' exhibition is good, but it focuses on
         | the human experience of the code breakers. Head around the
         | corner from the car park to the National Museum of Computing
         | (also on the Bletchley Park site) to see more technical
         | exhibitions: they give proper demonstrations of the machines
         | invented at Bletchley, as well as the oldest working computer
         | in the world (which was computing prime numbers when I
         | visited).
         | 
         | https://www.tnmoc.org/
        
           | tialaramex wrote:
           | Also, and not obvious, because these two entities are
           | distinct despite occupying the same site: they're not always
           | open at the same time. So if you want to see both, even if
           | you plan to spend more time at one than the other, check
           | they're both open.
           | 
           | Whether something is the first computer is - inevitably - a
           | definitional argument, but TNMOC has several candidates
           | (though not all of them) including (a modern reproduction of,
           | the original was destroyed as a secret) Colossus which is
           | famous because of its involvement in the war.
           | 
           | Bletchley Park is also still an actual stateley home, all the
           | war stuff was built on somebody's grounds - there's a good
           | chance you either don't care about stately homes or you're
           | intending to visit a more interesting one (or indeed one of
           | the Royal Palaces), in which case no need to care, but that's
           | a third distinct thing on the same site.
           | 
           | [Edited to make clear there is no original Colossus, we
           | destroyed it because it was a secret]
        
             | xnorswap wrote:
             | We have a few such odd arrangements, such as the "London
             | Bus Museum", which isn't in London but is in fact entirely
             | within a completely different museum, the Brooklands
             | museum.
             | 
             | Operationally independent, although they have been
             | considerate enough to synchronise their opening hours.
             | 
             | If you're interested in London Buses however, I'd actually
             | recommend the (also unrelated) London Transport Museum, as
             | this one is located in the tourist heart of central London
             | in Covent Garden.
             | 
             | ( NB: Brooklands is itself a great museum, but more for the
             | aviation history )
        
               | AlecSchueler wrote:
               | Is Brooklands the place where the corner at the
               | Silverstone racing circuit is named after? It's also
               | known for its aviation history of course.
        
               | 369548684892826 wrote:
               | Yes, there was a race track at Brooklands. Some sections
               | of it are still there including some steep banked track.
        
               | tialaramex wrote:
               | Although the London Transport Museum is fun (some years
               | back I decided to spend a week in my own capital city as
               | a tourist, staying in a hotel in the centre, all day
               | looking at stuff with tourists - and LTM is one of the
               | things I decided to do) like most museums it does have a
               | _lot_ of stuff it can 't display - but unlike most
               | museums those things are sometimes _huge_ like a bunch of
               | buses, so they 're not in a back room they're an entire
               | other site, in Acton IIRC, the Depot, which is in fact
               | open this weekend: https://www.ltmuseum.co.uk/whats-
               | on/depot-open-days
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | Agreed, it is well worth visiting both.
        
           | whyage wrote:
           | I wouldn't skip the main exhibition area. In an era where
           | people were called computers, the human experience was at the
           | heart of the Bletchley Park machine. In the main area, you
           | learn about the makeup of this apparatus: the different roles
           | people had, how information flowed within and between the
           | huts, and much more. There's also a little museum with
           | fascinating artifacts and an area dedicated to Turing. Don't
           | miss it.
        
         | nemo44x wrote:
         | They have a neat computer history museum there so make time for
         | that too.
        
         | icosian wrote:
         | I don't know if they are still in print but Bletchley Park
         | Trust published a great series of monographs on particular
         | aspects of the codebreaking story there. Highly technical,
         | written by specialists, sometimes by people who had worked
         | there. I picked up a load of them when I was there and can
         | recommend.
        
         | easterncalculus wrote:
         | Definitely enjoy the scenery. I've done Bletchley and the
         | National Cryptologic Museum, the former is in a genuinely
         | beautiful location, especially if you have sun.
        
       | icosian wrote:
       | Only about a dozen years ago Bletchley was inviting former
       | codebreakers back for an annual reunion. I used to go along to
       | hear the talks, meet some of them and get books signed, including
       | by Betty Webb. I'm glad they eventually got the recognition they
       | deserved.
       | 
       | We have almost lost the chance now to hear personal testimony of
       | WWII. I've met several Battle of Britain pilots too, but the last
       | died in Dublin recently:
       | 
       | https://www.rte.ie/news/ireland/2025/0318/1502596-hemingway/
        
         | andrepd wrote:
         | It's insane how the largest conflict in human history is _just
         | now_ passing out of living memory. It 's also insane how 1 in 4
         | Americans under 40 believe the holocaust is a fabrication or
         | exaggeration.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | the power of disinformation on social media platforms is
           | _apparently_ stronger than classroom teaching. it doesn 't
           | help that what is taught in classrooms is just getting worse
           | for $reasons which is only going to get worse now that states
           | are going to do whatever they want with schools now.
        
             | tehjoker wrote:
             | social conditions are deteriorating so people are reaching
             | for alternative explanations. you want people to reach for
             | true history? then you have to show them true history will
             | benefit them. fortunately, there is a way to do this, but
             | powerful people hate it and prefer patriotic history and
             | disciplined workforces instead. then they blame minorities
             | for the problems they cause.
        
           | louthy wrote:
           | > It's insane how the largest conflict in human history is
           | just now passing out of living memory.
           | 
           | Don't worry, there will be another one along any minute now.
        
         | sys32768 wrote:
         | Two years ago my mother's memory care home had an American
         | Battle of the Bulge veteran and Bronze Star winner who was
         | sharp as a tack.
         | 
         | He was 99 and said he just wanted to live to be 100, but sadly
         | he didn't make it.
         | 
         | I remember my late grandmother telling us they had made mittens
         | for my great uncle, but he died in that battle before the
         | mittens arrived.
         | 
         | Crazy to think I passed up my chance to have a cup of coffee
         | with a man who might have fought beside my great uncle.
        
         | zeke wrote:
         | In 2001 in the small town of Hartsville SC, one of the youngest
         | code breakers gave his last two public talks. He had been hired
         | by Turing because he was one of the few studying both math and
         | German at the start of the war.
         | 
         | Besides being very interesting it felt odd to hear all this in
         | such an out of the way place. Well after the war he
         | collaborated on some books with a professor teaching at the
         | college there.
        
       | billfruit wrote:
       | Any good book that delves into the detail of the code breaking
       | done at Bletchley park?
        
         | AndrewOMartin wrote:
         | The Hut 6 Story, goes into enough detail that Gordon Welchman
         | (Simply put, Turing's boss) lost his security clearance. If you
         | care about the human side, but are keen to take on the details
         | there's no better book possible.
        
           | louthy wrote:
           | Another vote for The Hut Six Story.
        
         | hermitShell wrote:
         | If you would enjoy loosely related fiction, Neal Stephenson
         | Cryptonomicon is an option I would personally recommend. You
         | must have some tolerance for his particular style and
         | content...
        
           | rjsw wrote:
           | Or Enigma by Robert Harris.
        
         | jtcond13 wrote:
         | "The Theory that Would Not Die" by Sharon McGrayne has a good
         | chapter on this, book is a more general history of Bayesian
         | statistics.
        
         | jefc1111 wrote:
         | This is a great book and touches on the subject you mention
         | https://simonsingh.net/books/the-code-book/
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | Having read this book, I set some codes for my son to break.
           | Each code, once broken, told him the location of the next
           | coded message. And they got progressively harder. It was a
           | fun challenge.
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | The author of this book also runs an excellent weekly maths
           | newsletter/quiz for 11-16 year olds, and it's free:
           | 
           | https://parallel.org.uk/parallelograms
        
       | juliangamble wrote:
       | I did the tour of Bletchley Park today and my Tour Guide said
       | he'd met Betty Webb, that he mourned her loss, and that when he
       | had met her at a reunion, she had remained tight-lipped about
       | what her work had been on.
        
       | MrMcCall wrote:
       | I really like the four-part documentary series called "Staion X"
       | which was all about Bletchly Park. It has numerous interviews
       | with the folks that worked there -- they were a bunch of
       | excellent oddballs, for sure.
       | 
       | It's a really fascinating perspective on WWII and how crap Monty
       | was at being a general; he was reading the Germans' messages and
       | still couldn't defeat Rommel. Only when the Med fleet intercepted
       | and sank all his resupply ships did Rommel's crew finally lose.
       | 
       | The Germans' overconfidence in the Enigma machine was a big part
       | of their downfall, especially once America's resources came to
       | bear. Of course, that's what they deserved for having a leader
       | speedballing meth and morphine.
       | 
       | All that said, the interesting historical twist is that no WWII
       | history before the 1970s is accurate because all the Bletchly
       | work was completely classified until one of their officers wrote
       | a book about it. They cover that in the documentaries, too. There
       | were men and women who had never told their families about what
       | they did during the war, until the news finally broke. One
       | mentioned how her daughter wondered why her mom knew that 'M' was
       | the 13th letter.
        
         | hermitcrab wrote:
         | >It's a really fascinating perspective on WWII and how crap
         | Monty was at being a general; he was reading the Germans'
         | messages and still couldn't defeat Rommel.
         | 
         | He did defeat Rommel though, didn't he?
        
           | jimnotgym wrote:
           | Yes, by rather a masterstroke of deliberately extending
           | Rommels supply lines and fighting a giant staged battle at
           | Rommels limit. By doing so he destroyed or captured much of
           | Rommels men and material, rather than just pushing him back.
           | All of which he did after a string of other Generals failed
           | on the same front.
        
           | hermitcrab wrote:
           | And he defeated him twice. In the desert in 1942 and in
           | France in 1944. Not bad for a crap General.
        
             | MrMcCall wrote:
             | Eisenhower defeated Rommel, my friend, with Patton's
             | brilliant help, dragging a limping Monty along by the hair.
             | He was nearly sacked for insubordination.
             | 
             | The Germans only feared one Allied General, and it wasn't
             | Monty (it was Patton).
             | 
             | If fact, Patton being relieved of command for slapping his
             | soldier allowed him to serve as the uber-decoy in Great
             | Britain to distract the Germans from being ready for a
             | Normandy landing. God works in mysterious ways, indeed.
             | 
             | The Germans thought Patton's sacking for slapping a soldier
             | was a ruse; that's how much esteem they had for him.
        
           | MrMcCall wrote:
           | "They" defeated Rommel. No one can say whether he would have
           | done so without Bletchley. Personally, I doubt he would have
           | done so without the Med fleet utterly destroying all of
           | Rommel's resupply train, but that's just my opinion.
        
       | peterburkimsher wrote:
       | @dang For the sake of Dave Taht and Betty Webb, I believe a black
       | bar is justified even on the 1st of April.
        
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