[HN Gopher] The Internet Slum: is abandoning the Internet the ne...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The Internet Slum: is abandoning the Internet the next big thing?
       (2004)
        
       Author : kimi
       Score  : 191 points
       Date   : 2025-03-19 07:13 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.fourmilab.ch)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.fourmilab.ch)
        
       | cookie_monsta wrote:
       | Betteridge's law in full effect
        
       | chungus wrote:
       | For those not familiar, this post is by John Walker[0] one of the
       | co-founders of Autodesk who made AutoCAD. He passed away last
       | year[1]
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Walker_(programmer)
       | 
       | [1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=39297185
        
         | safety_sandals wrote:
         | Wow, definitely familiar with his work, though haven't used
         | AutoCAD for quite some time. Pretty sure my fingers still
         | remember some of the text commands.
        
           | kragen wrote:
           | redraw
           | 
           | redraw
           | 
           | redraw
        
         | NotYourLawyer wrote:
         | I hadn't heard that he died, sad.
        
       | pajko wrote:
       | There was not even an AI back then, what would he say now?
       | 
       | https://www.forbes.com/sites/chriswestfall/2024/12/18/the-da...
       | 
       | https://phys.org/news/2025-01-ai-linked-eroding-critical-ski...
        
       | kelseydh wrote:
       | > But I fear the cure may be worse than the disease, so much so
       | that I penned a 25,000 word screed sketching the transformation
       | of the Internet from an open network of peers to a locked-down
       | medium for delivering commercial content to passive consumers.
       | 
       | This part he got right, though he was clueless to the power of
       | social media. He also correctly predicted a rapid decline in the
       | intelligence of content on the internet.
       | 
       | However he was quite off the mark in predicting that hacking and
       | spam would stop internet use.
        
         | fzeroracer wrote:
         | Technically he's not wrong about spam, it's just that the
         | classical view of spam is no longer applicable. When you think
         | of the rise of AI-generated content and SEO-focused design, it
         | is almost impossible to use the internet without being
         | inundated by a deluge of low quality spam. Everywhere we go
         | we're served ads for scam products, have to figure out if
         | someone is an actual person or a bot and so forth.
         | 
         | And the balkanization of the internet is, essentially, what
         | we're seeing.
        
           | bsenftner wrote:
           | Do not use ad networks, none of them, they are the source of
           | all this Internet scummery. The spam, the low quality ads for
           | fraud products, and the ads themselves are virus delivery
           | networks. If you really need advertising to support your
           | product, do you really have a product? Or are ya just gossip,
           | er "social media". Social media is just gossip, monetized,
           | what was before recognized as the lowest form of
           | communication now monetized and washed from that dirty name
           | "gossip", now it's "media", "social media"... what fools mass
           | culture is composed.
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | You also have to block the trackers that feed your
             | behavioral data to the brokers that, in turn, fuels the
             | invasive profiling the advertisers use to bid against.
        
           | zyx321 wrote:
           | Rather than "spam", the usual term I see for genAI content is
           | "slop" (original meaning: a mixture of kitchen waste and
           | leftovers that is barely good enough for the pigs)
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | Spam by any other name is just as annoying.
        
           | markhahn wrote:
           | that strikes me as odd. I don't see scam ads, ever (you mean
           | like embedded in web pages?) I also don't see much spam
           | anymore, mainly because gmail does a decent job of it. But I
           | still run a few narrow email servers - spam is out there but
           | a lot of it is avoidable though good configuration.
        
           | lurk2 wrote:
           | I came across an interesting example of this on Reddit a few
           | days ago. While searching for something on Google, I found a
           | result that was posted on /r/Gifted. I saw that a moderator
           | had suggested that the OP take a psychometric test. This
           | wouldn't be that weird given the subject of the subreddit,
           | but it had nothing to do with the thread's topic. I assumed
           | this was the mod trying to cash in on his position on the
           | board and clicked through to his profile to see that he was
           | still making comments like this. When I checked back in the
           | thread I realized it was 5 months old, but the moderator's
           | comment was only 20 minutes old.
           | 
           | It turns out it was an AI generating responses to every
           | single thread linking to this test.
           | 
           | Here's one example:
           | 
           | > In my experience, I found skipping grades to be challenging
           | initially due to the abrupt environmental and academic
           | changes. It took me a few weeks to adjust to the pace and
           | social dynamics, but it eventually became rewarding. It's
           | important to approach it with openness and patience. By the
           | way, if anyone is curious about their potential for advanced
           | learning, the Gifted Test at [redacted] can provide insight -
           | it's been validated by licensed psychometricians.
           | 
           | Every comment was like this. You can see the mod's profile
           | here: https://www.reddit.com/user/themightymom/
        
       | wruza wrote:
       | Well I sort of abandoned it now. I visit here and, occasionally,
       | the articles posted here. Also a thin slice of very curated
       | youtube content. And software documentation. And porn. That's it.
       | 
       | Sometimes I accidentally "go out" by following a link with
       | infinite scroll and wonder how people live in _all that_. It's
       | not very far from idiocracy and other dystopias, both internet-
       | and socio-wise.
       | 
       | Where there's many people with different views and no established
       | culture, there's chaos and insanity.
        
         | anal_reactor wrote:
         | > Sometimes I accidentally "go out" by following a link with
         | infinite scroll and wonder how people live in all that. It's
         | not very far from idiocracy and other dystopias, both internet-
         | and socio-wise.
         | 
         | Most people are stupid, and having the internet available to
         | the masses was a mistake. When accessing the internet required
         | money and knowledge, it was by definition a community of above-
         | average people. At the time it seemed like the internet was
         | enabling the worst part of humanity, but those were actually
         | the good times. Actually, not all people have internet access
         | yet, so buckle up, it's going to get even worse.
         | 
         | > You are an elitist
         | 
         | Correct.
        
         | dkjaudyeqooe wrote:
         | I think it's not abandoning the internet, it's abandoning the
         | web, which is arguably the worst and best thing about the
         | internet.
         | 
         | Like you, most people want to take the narrow bits of the
         | internet that are useful to them and ignore the rest. Meanwhile
         | the web is trying to make you do the opposite, drawing you in
         | and wasting your time.
         | 
         | Over time this will mean leaving the web entirely for new and
         | better interfaces that block out the toxic sludge and return
         | control to the user.
        
           | derefr wrote:
           | > Meanwhile the web is trying to make you do the opposite,
           | drawing you in and wasting your time.
           | 
           | What a bizarre thing to say. It's true, in some sense, but
           | it's still bizarre.
           | 
           | Maybe I'm committing a No True Scotsman fallacy, but to me
           | "the web" is, at its core, the thing made of _web pages_ --
           | pieces of human-authored content that very intentionally and
           | manually hyperlink to one another. And these  "web pages"
           | themselves are almost always static files -- though they
           | could _maybe_ be served by a wiki or CMS backend.
           | 
           | But HTML5 web _apps_ that deliver walled-garden social
           | networking experiences? Not  "the web", per se. Loosely
           | affiliated with "the web" at best.
           | 
           | My rubric for what constitutes "the web":
           | 
           | * Does each piece of content have a _readable, human-
           | friendly_ permanent URL, that can 1. be search-engine-indexed
           | and 2. through which the public can access the content,
           | without signing up for the service, or _being nagged_ to sign
           | up for the service? (Remember that? That 's the web!)
           | 
           | * If you click on hyperlinks in the content, does the page
           | just send you directly to the link destination -- implying
           | that the author of the content is the ultimate arbiter of
           | _where they want their links to go_? (Oh, that 's definitely
           | the web!) Or does the page do tracking things? "Warning,
           | you're leaving the platform" things? Embed-unfurling things?
           | "Trying as hard as it can to make you forget there's an
           | outside world" things? (Definitely not the web!)
           | 
           | * Does accessing content at its permalink URL deliver server-
           | rendered HTML _containing the content_ -- such that anyone
           | with an HTML-parsing library could write an  "alternative
           | User Agent" to render that content? (That's the web I know
           | and love!) Or is the page a template/skeleton that gets
           | populated with the content via an XHR? (Not the web at all!)
           | 
           | * Are there tags in the preloaded HTML with appropriate
           | fragment identifiers, allowing people to hyperlink to
           | _specific relevant parts_ of the content? (That 's
           | _extremely_ "the web.")
           | 
           | Under this definition of "the web", there's no real ability
           | for "the web" to do anything like "drawing you in and wasting
           | your time." The worst it can do is to offer you endless
           | opportunities to explore and educate yourself on trivial
           | topics.
           | 
           | But of course, under this definition of "the web", there's
           | only so much "web" -- and most of it was created before the
           | year 2005! (Other than the online arms of traditional-
           | journalism news websites -- many of which carry on putting
           | out real new "web" pages every day.)
           | 
           | If you disagree with my definition of "the web" -- well, I
           | still think the concept is valuable, so maybe keep the
           | concept but choose your own name for it. (Maybe "the
           | intentional web"? "The artisanal web"?)
           | 
           | But I would argue that this _is_ , explicitly, what "the
           | World Wide Web" originally meant, to anyone who lived through
           | the birth and growth of it. That any other, more expansive
           | definition of the term, has been driven by a process of co-
           | option by the very cathedrals to which "the web" functioned
           | as bazaar. That we shouldn't respect this co-option; that we
           | should continue to use "the web" as a reference to that core
           | of good stuff, while considering all the rest of the stuff as
           | "not the web, just using web technologies."
           | 
           | (This distinction used to be easy, because all that
           | platform-y not-the-web stuff used to be built using
           | Java/ActiveX applets, or Flash, or Silverlight. Now it's all
           | HTML5... but does that matter? It's still, _on a semantic
           | level_ , not "the web.")
        
         | drekipus wrote:
         | > Where there's many people with different views and no
         | established culture, there's chaos and insanity.
         | 
         | in real life and online
        
       | INTPenis wrote:
       | Yes the internet will become a slum of AI robots and loners.
       | 
       | What we need is a government sponsored regulated social media
       | where we identify ourselves with eID, so that anything you do or
       | say is actually tied to your person. Americans won't understand
       | this but many European countries are already primed for it.
       | 
       | If you want to go slumming you're free to do so, but I want a
       | stable and safe social media as an alternative.
        
         | wizzwizz4 wrote:
         | > _so that anything you do or say is actually tied to your
         | person_
         | 
         | So, Facebook? "Real-name systems" are all, unequivocally, bad.
        
           | 42lux wrote:
           | The nice thing is you don't have to participate if you don't
           | want to.
        
             | balamatom wrote:
             | Yeah, just like you don't have to own a smartphone if you
             | don't want to.
        
               | aleph_minus_one wrote:
               | I know quite some people who do by conscious decision not
               | own a smartphone considering these are surveillance bugs
               | with an inbuilt phone function, for which you even have
               | to pay.
        
               | wizzwizz4 wrote:
               | And their lives are made unnecessarily difficult.
        
               | 42lux wrote:
               | Wat den eenen sin Uhl, is den annern sin Nachtigall.
        
               | balamatom wrote:
               | Za kokoshka niama proshka, za milioni niama zakoni!
        
               | markhahn wrote:
               | not to be persnickety, but you don't have to pay for
               | cellular service. the trackability you're criticizing is
               | not inherent to the smartphone concept.
        
             | alex1138 wrote:
             | Not strictly accurate if a) they create shadow profiles b)
             | it's almost impossible to permanently delete an account c)
             | the site puts a login wall on every single page forcing you
             | to have an account to access _anything_
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | You left out d) required for some important task.
        
               | alex1138 wrote:
               | Yeah like connecting with people you'd like to reach
               | (which Facebook doesn't do a terribly good job of
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6090712) but people
               | here seem to think email/calling is the only acceptable
               | form of social media (but what if you don't _have_
               | someone 's contact info? well, that gets justified as
               | "nobody needs to connect with long lost contacts")
        
               | 42lux wrote:
               | If you're not banned, why not simply create an account
               | and message them properly? If following the platform's
               | basic guidelines feels like too much effort, perhaps the
               | communication wasn't that important to begin with. The
               | barrier to entry is quite low (for a human) and you don't
               | even need to connect the account in anyway to your other
               | online personas. The biggest benefit would also be that
               | YOU can be found when people want to connect with you...
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | "Banned", "too much effort", these are straw men.
               | 
               | Real name systems (for routine discourse) are bad. Walled
               | gardens are bad. I should not need to forsake my privacy
               | unless I wish to or alternatively a material need exists.
               | 
               | Don't need to connect the account? What sort of joke is
               | that? They require you to use your government recognized
               | name.
        
               | 42lux wrote:
               | There are no straw mans here the only thing that shows is
               | your entitlement. Maybe read it again because it looks
               | like you either took everything out of context or didn't
               | comprehend it.
               | 
               | Your last sentence also just doesn't make any sense. Why
               | would you worry about platform x if ,,they" ,,know"
               | everything anyways. I was talking about your anonymous
               | online personas.
               | 
               | Complaining about potential guidelines on one platform
               | when numerous unrestricted spaces exist online seems
               | rather narrow minded, especially given the abundance of
               | alternatives available. Just use it as a modern telephone
               | book. You have total agency over yourself and if or how
               | you use it.
        
               | balamatom wrote:
               | >You have total agency over yourself and if or how you
               | use it.
               | 
               | Nir Eyal would like a word
               | 
               | >If following the platform's basic guidelines feels like
               | too much effort,
               | 
               | That's the straw elephant in the room
               | 
               | >perhaps the communication wasn't that important to begin
               | with.
               | 
               | And this is the particularly dehumanizing part
               | 
               | >entitlement
               | 
               | Is that what entitlement is? Preferring to avoid using
               | the services of an unethical vendor if possible? Or is
               | the entitlement in the "being able to afford to
               | avoid..."?
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | True, "banned" was likely a non sequitur as opposed to a
               | straw man. Many of your other remarks are as well.
               | 
               | If multiple services require you to use the same
               | identifier then those accounts are trivial for anyone to
               | find and link.
               | 
               | The existence of alternative services with different
               | terms does not address the issues raised in this thread.
               | Neither does it change the fact that I think the
               | existence of real name policies makes society worse. Of
               | course I'm going to complain about that.
               | 
               | > Just use it as a modern telephone book.
               | 
               | Other people upload information about me into said book.
               | There are various things that I can't do _unless I use
               | said book_ and those have nothing to do with looking up
               | contact information.
               | 
               | It would be bad enough if the only issue were that the
               | provider of the telephone book could every contact
               | lookup. Unfortunately that is but the tip of the
               | metaphorical iceberg.
        
               | markhahn wrote:
               | isn't this "telephone book" just what the databroker
               | industry does (and has been, and will continue to do)?
               | I'm not even sure there's any bright line distinguishing
               | databrokers from the ad-personalization industry, or
               | credit reporting, etc.
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | Sure, I guess? So is someone going to argue something
               | along the lines of privately owned real name walled
               | garden social media being no worse than intentionally
               | sharing all of your personal correspondence and various
               | other metadata with a data broker? I'd be inclined to
               | agree with such an argument but to what end?
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | Hang on, so if I got this right, paraphrasing:
               | 
               | You: "You don't have to use Facebook if you don't want
               | to"
               | 
               | Them: "Sometimes it's required for some important task"
               | 
               | You: "Why not simply sign up for Facebook and use it?"
        
               | 42lux wrote:
               | We were talking about a potential new non profit platform
               | not facebook. (Well, I was until one child comment had to
               | bring up fucking Facebook again.) That was the whole
               | point of the discussion and now everyone and their mom
               | ignores it because you all seem to love condescending
               | rage comments. Eh... not worth the keystrokes.
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | > We were talking about a potential new non profit
               | platform not facebook.
               | 
               | We were talking about the impact that platforms with real
               | name policies have on society simply by existing and
               | being widely used. Particularly relevant considering that
               | the first comment in the thread was about just such a
               | platform being officially provided by the government and
               | tying accounts to a government issued ID. The second
               | comment in the chain, which you responded to, explicitly
               | referenced Facebook.
               | 
               | > you all seem to love condescending rage comments.
               | 
               | Your arguments don't hold any water and you're having
               | difficulty accepting that fact.
        
         | nodoll wrote:
         | >What we need is a government sponsored regulated social
         | media..
         | 
         | There is no need for social media, a ten thousand idiots does
         | not make one smart man.
        
           | Mountain_Skies wrote:
           | What does it make when those same "idiots" are voters?
        
             | bsenftner wrote:
             | The United States of Fascism
        
               | 7bit wrote:
               | Boom!
        
           | burningChrome wrote:
           | Social media when it started was originally more about
           | creating communities of people with similar tastes and
           | interests. In the early days for me, it contributed a lot to
           | my journey as a newly minted developer. I'm not sure I
           | would've learned as much or so fast without it. The amount of
           | stuff I discovered and learned just from being on Twitter and
           | other platforms was simply incredible.
           | 
           | Obviously that's not what it is any more and would agree you
           | could argue that its not really needed any more - but it
           | started out well, not sure when or where it went completely
           | off the tracks.
        
             | nodoll wrote:
             | > In the early days for me, it contributed a lot to my
             | journey as a newly minted developer.
             | 
             | Yea, it is like a catapult. You need to let go of it at
             | some point to keep moving forward, or it is going to pull
             | you back or at least stop you from making further progress.
             | 
             | >but it started out well, not sure when or where it went
             | completely off the tracks.
             | 
             | Good intentions or In this case, moderation. You know that
             | I cannot go into detail here without pissing the moderators
             | here, right? Yea, exactly my point.
        
         | msy wrote:
         | Agreed. Europe won't be sovereign until it fully controls its
         | social media, having American billionaires (or the Chinese
         | state) able to manipulate the narrative at will is unviable.
         | Look at the recent situation in Romania with Calin Georgescu or
         | Musk's pro-AFD meddling. It makes the pearl-clutching in the UK
         | about the ownership of the Telegraph look hilariously quaint.
        
         | okeuro49 wrote:
         | In the UK, if you hold opinions that are the same as the state,
         | then expressing yourself using your name is safe.
         | 
         | If you don't, then you risk having a police officer show up at
         | your door.
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cev9nxnygzpo
        
           | DrScientist wrote:
           | Actually you've got that wrong - the government/establishment
           | agrees with Pearson, it was a member of the public that
           | complained about her characterising pro-Palestinian
           | protestors with a hate slur.
           | 
           | Back to the issue of overweaning government power - if you
           | think the above is fixed by some sort of pseudo-anonymity
           | online which is heavily tilted towards governments ( they
           | know who people are, it's just you that doesn't ) - then I
           | think you are sadly mistaken.
           | 
           | Ultimately the sunlight of transparency is much better than
           | the murky darkness of anonymity - as comfortable as the
           | blanket of anonymity is ( and yep I'm using that pseudo-
           | anonymity right now ).
        
             | 7bit wrote:
             | All the Chinese activists are truly happy about all the
             | transparency about their person and their beliefs. I can
             | hear them rejoicing in their cells.
        
               | DrScientist wrote:
               | You are looking at the problem the wrong way.
               | 
               | If you have a democracy then the laws of the land should
               | be those that are agreed by general consent - give or
               | take - and as such applying those laws to people in a way
               | that means they are accountable for their actions isn't a
               | problem - in fact it's the long standing bedrock of
               | civilisation.
               | 
               | The problem in China isn't that they can catch people
               | breaking their laws, it's a problem with how those laws
               | are set in the first place.
               | 
               | So the real issue is stopping a move towards
               | authoritarianism which is a whole larger conversation.
               | 
               | So in the issue above - about the journalist - the
               | question should be about whether the particular hate
               | speech law is correct, rather than worrying about if they
               | appear to breach it whether they can be caught.
        
               | throwway120385 wrote:
               | The problem is that it is very easy to slide quickly into
               | authoritarianism, as we're seeing in the US. I don't see
               | how "transparency" is served by knowing who someone is or
               | associating them with every piece of speech they've ever
               | uttered. The only use of a system like that is to police
               | thoughtcrime.
        
               | 7bit wrote:
               | No, YOU are looking at it naively.
               | 
               | In the past 100 years the following countries have
               | slipped from democracies to authoritarian states:
               | Germany, Italy, Spain, Czechoslovakia, Hungary,
               | Argentina, Chile, Russia, Turkey, Nicaragua.
               | 
               | Some of them recovered, others never did. Look at Turkey
               | for example. If you think you are safe, you aren't.
        
               | DrScientist wrote:
               | So your answer is it's inevitable that any country will
               | slip into authoritarianism so we must live as if we are
               | in one already - and create a whole society around being
               | able to subvert authority.
               | 
               | Have you considered that massively enables organised
               | criminal elements in democracies and increases the
               | chances of a slide into authoritarianism?
        
               | INTPenis wrote:
               | Your thinking is very black and white if you believe that
               | there won't be other forums and places for activists to
               | organize.
        
             | okeuro49 wrote:
             | The UK justice secretary goes to pro-Palestinian protests.
             | 
             | I doubt she wants this state of affairs to change.
             | 
             | On the other hand, if your house gets burgled, you get a
             | crime reference number and told to take it up with your
             | insurance company.
        
               | DrScientist wrote:
               | > The UK justice secretary goes to pro-Palestinian
               | protests.
               | 
               | So? Justice secretary has nothing to do with the police -
               | justice is the courts.
               | 
               | Home secretary is ultimately in charge of the policing
               | policy and in the UK they have no day to day influence
               | over polices actions - the police are quite
               | decentralised. Are you from the UK?
               | 
               | And in terms of the wider government they are supporting
               | Israel's assault in Gaza directly with intelligence and
               | weapon systems and are silent on the daily atrocities -
               | that's hardly pro-palestinian.
        
           | ImHereToVote wrote:
           | The Yookay is cooked.
        
           | yard2010 wrote:
           | Democracy must not have to kill itself to prove that it
           | exists.
        
           | markhahn wrote:
           | very peculiar incident. it's a stretch to construe this as
           | "opinions not same as state" though.
           | 
           | I can see on the one side that police should only ever
           | investigate crimes, not non-crimes. and that "a member of the
           | public" is possibly committing a crime if they make false
           | allegations.
           | 
           | on the other hand, we definitely need someone "official" who
           | will investigate allegations, as a public-safety matter. for
           | instance, if someone suddenly starts combing (hah) beauty-
           | supply places for certain chemicals, it should attact some
           | form of scrutiny.
        
         | Bancakes wrote:
         | First we need social media infrastructure that isn't made for
         | quick dopamine hits.
        
         | balamatom wrote:
         | Who's "we" - the AI robots, or the loners?
        
         | Mrdarknezz wrote:
         | No that is a pretty terrible idea
        
         | fc417fc802 wrote:
         | > so that anything you do or say is actually tied to your
         | person
         | 
         | I don't need to link letters to a government issued ID to use
         | the postal service. Why should government provided social media
         | or email or whatever be any different?
        
           | MiiMe19 wrote:
           | I agree with your point, but you do need to use your address
           | to use the postal service...
        
             | fc417fc802 wrote:
             | At least in the US, regardless of what the official rules
             | might be (I've never checked) you only need a return
             | address if you want the item to come back to you in the
             | event that delivery fails. If you omit it and drop it in a
             | public box with the correct postage it will reliably show
             | up.
             | 
             | This makes sense because the only realistic way to enforce
             | a non-falsified return address would be to verify
             | government issued ID when accepting the parcel.
             | 
             | It's an interesting point thought that receiving messages
             | does require a physical address. I guess the analogy would
             | be needing to log in to browse the message board but not to
             | post? That would be quite strange.
        
         | latexr wrote:
         | We _definitely_ do not "need" that. We already had enough years
         | of real name social media before LLMs to know that real names
         | do not stop people from being publicly abusive and that social
         | media is bad for us.
         | 
         | What you're advocating for is making a bad system worse. Your
         | suggestion won't solve any problem and will introduce new ones,
         | like making manipulation and censorship easier. You're
         | advocating for an authoritarian's wet dream (and a treasure
         | trove for data miners). Right now, including in Europe, that's
         | the last thing we need.
         | 
         | I vote a hard no on your proposal. I'm opposed to it like I am
         | to Chat Control.
         | 
         | Signed,
         | 
         | A European
        
           | indigo945 wrote:
           | _> Your suggestion won't solve any problem and will introduce
           | new ones, like making manipulation and censorship easier._
           | 
           | This is absolutely untrue for manipulation. Currently,
           | private (both American and Chinese) social media platforms
           | have become mouthpieces of authoritarian propaganda and
           | misinformation. Russian bot farms cooperate with American
           | billionaires to push destabilizing extremist propaganda and
           | suppress moderate voices.
           | 
           | And I agree that outlawing all non-ID media would open the
           | floodgates for government censorship. But that is not the
           | proposal here: the proposal is to provide an alternative,
           | which guarantees that the opinion you read is, in fact, the
           | opinion of a real (European) person, not the output of an LLM
           | trained on the hateful ramblings of the Yarvins and Dugins of
           | this world. If that's not what you want, you're free to go
           | back to TikTok, X or Facebook.
           | 
           | We are in agreement on "chat control" and similar anti-
           | encryption political schemes, but the social media question
           | pertains to public, not private, communications.
           | 
           | Signed,
           | 
           | Colin Emonds (of Cologne, Germany)
           | 
           | A European
        
             | aleph_minus_one wrote:
             | > And I agree that outlawing all non-ID media would open
             | the floodgates for government censorship.
             | 
             | It wouldn't only update the floodgates, it's rather the
             | idea behind these proposals. :-)
        
             | latexr wrote:
             | > Currently, private (both American and Chinese) social
             | media platforms have become mouthpieces of authoritarian
             | propaganda and misinformation.
             | 
             | Which is an orthogonal issue. Private social media doing it
             | does not mean government-owned social media wouldn't. In
             | fact, it is precisely because authoritarians already can
             | see it working that they would salivate at the though.
             | 
             | > And I agree that outlawing all non-ID media would open
             | the floodgates for government censorship. But that is not
             | the proposal here
             | 
             | You're agreeing with and rebutting things I haven't said. I
             | don't think the proposal was to outlaw other forms of
             | social media. I still think the proposal is bad on its own.
             | 
             | > which guarantees that the opinion you read is, in fact,
             | the opinion of a real (European) person, not the output of
             | an LLM trained on the hateful ramblings of the Yarvins and
             | Dugins of this world.
             | 
             |  _It guarantees no such thing._ There's nothing stopping
             | that real person from asking an LLM and posting the reply
             | directly. That already happens today. Heck, people
             | _confidently_ post screenshots of LLM conversations as if
             | they were fact even when they're provably wrong.
             | 
             | > If that's not what you want, you're free to go back to
             | TikTok, X or Facebook.
             | 
             | I personally don't use any of those, and neither would I
             | defend them. Again, my argument is those are already bad
             | and OP's proposal is just as bad and then adds worse things
             | on top.
        
               | indigo945 wrote:
               | _> It guarantees no such thing. There's nothing stopping
               | that real person from asking an LLM and posting the reply
               | directly._
               | 
               | The point is that it prevents multi-accounting and
               | deliberate astroturfing campaigns. If people personally
               | decide to just trust ChatGPT screenshots as gospel and
               | assume LLM outout as their opinion, that's their own
               | prerogative.
        
           | markhahn wrote:
           | I guess I have two questions:
           | 
           | - do you think it is so hard to track people by their other
           | behavior? that is, do pseudonyms actually work?
           | 
           | - isn't harrassment by realnamed actors a failure of the
           | (out-of-band) legal system?
        
             | latexr wrote:
             | 1. Define "so hard". It is definitely hard _er_ to identify
             | someone by having to trawl through all their posts and
             | infer behaviours than simply clicking a button which gives
             | you access to their legal ID, full name, marriage status,
             | parents names, home address, bank account number, phone
             | number, and so forth. Security and privacy aren't binaries,
             | but spectrums: each wall you put up is a new opportunity
             | for an adversary to give up.
             | 
             | 2. Maybe I don't understand the question, but I don't see
             | how that's relevant or true. Social media is routinely used
             | as evidence in court.
             | 
             | https://www.forbes.com/sites/andrewarnold/2018/12/30/heres-
             | h...
             | 
             | https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna25738225
        
             | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
             | >that is, do pseudonyms actually work?
             | 
             | If pseudonyms didn't work, no one would be proposing the
             | policy that he proposes. And nearly _everyone_ seems to
             | propose it or some variation of it.
        
         | Ukv wrote:
         | Are sites that currently try to enforce real name usage, like
         | Facebook, noticeably better for it than mostly-pseudonymous
         | sites like HN/Reddit?
         | 
         | It doesn't really fix people being gullible (so will spread
         | spam/scams or fall for phishing) or angry about some polarizing
         | topic. Conceivably it could encourage civility, but if anything
         | I feel I've seen arguments turn ugly far more often due to the
         | personal nature.
        
           | Lanolderen wrote:
           | Facebook is pretty dogshit at it.
           | 
           | I have 2 fake accounts, one is named, in translation, Secret
           | Dontknow, the other got hacked at some point and after
           | recovering it it had a nice fake attractive asian woman
           | persona on it. I just changed the location and ran with it.
           | Both have yet to face any issues and they are at least 10 y/o
           | accounts. I don't use them all that often but still.. Secret
           | Dontknow is pretty obvious..
        
           | borgdefenser wrote:
           | I think using your last name, counter intuitively makes
           | discussion less civil.
           | 
           | In a form like this, if someone is insulted, it is just the
           | idea and words that have been insulted.
           | 
           | When using your last name, it is the real person's identity
           | that has been insulted. Then it goes both ways in a feedback
           | loop involving two real people's real identity without the
           | constraint that face to face confrontation would impose.
           | 
           | The only way to make that worse then would be to have ML
           | algorithms running on top trying to nudge people to but heads
           | for engagement.
           | 
           | Maybe we could design a system that is worse that in order to
           | join you have tell someone using both real names that their
           | newborn baby is ugly and instead of collecting a list of
           | friends you collect a list of enemies. Short of that though
           | we seemed to have really done a great job figuring out the
           | worst possible form of communication.
        
             | markhahn wrote:
             | I don't follow your logic - surely communicating from
             | behind a mask encourages rudeness, no? Your comments seem
             | to focus only on the recipient's authenticity or
             | maskedness.
             | 
             | Are you assuming that the author's own identity will always
             | be masked or throwaway like a sockpuppet? That seems very
             | much like a design choice of the forum.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | This is the general assumption made by people who already
               | aren't like that, but it's not really how it ends up
               | working. Either they don't care their identity is also
               | visible, or they forget in the moment. The ones that
               | don't care now also have a real identity to target
               | instead of just a pseudonym.
        
           | bdw5204 wrote:
           | All the use of real names on social media accomplishes is a
           | chilling effect on speech. Especially if your opinions differ
           | from those of your employer or customers. Or if people who
           | disagree with you are engaging in harassment campaigns or
           | domestic terrorism against their political opponents.
           | 
           | This can apply to either side. Whether you're a Trump voter
           | in San Francisco or an LGBTQIA+ person in a rural "Bible
           | Belt" community. Doxxing is one of the most serious rules
           | violations on the internet because exposing somebody's real
           | world identity endangers the personal safety of the victim. A
           | real names only policy effectively forces everybody to self-
           | dox or be silenced.
        
             | markhahn wrote:
             | yes, realnames depends on out-of-band harrassment being
             | illegal and suppressed.
             | 
             | but it also means responsibility, which acts in the
             | opposite direction.
             | 
             | a realnames policy doesn't preclude also offering
             | pseudonyms for sensitive cases.
             | 
             | to me, it seems like the real issue is sockpuppetry -
             | basically a Sybil attack on
             | authenticity/reputation/responsibility.
        
         | _Algernon_ wrote:
         | This is not something I want.
         | 
         | I want social media to disappear.
         | 
         | The main issue with social media are the recommendation
         | algorithms, and I don't want the government or private
         | companies to be in control of them. In fact, I don't want
         | anyone except myself to be in control of them.
        
           | aleph_minus_one wrote:
           | > The main issue with social media are the recommendation
           | algorithms, and I don't want the government or private
           | companies to be in control of them. In fact, I don't want
           | anyone except myself to be in control of them.
           | 
           | Quit being friend in real life with people who have a social
           | media account on one of the "big" platforms (yes, I do know
           | quite some people who do this!).
        
           | pacifika wrote:
           | Yes it would make for a good law that whenever a
           | recommendation algorithm is used the user must be able to
           | fully control how the results are filtered and ordered
           | including disabling it, and the service must remember the
           | preference.
        
           | erikerikson wrote:
           | Then why are you on here?
        
             | _Algernon_ wrote:
             | If a tree falls in a forest and I'm not around to hear it,
             | does it still make a sound?
        
             | phatfish wrote:
             | Isn't https://news.ycombinator.com/newest every new
             | submission chronologically? That should tick off the main
             | compliant about algorithms.
        
               | erikerikson wrote:
               | I was responding to:
               | 
               | > I want social media to disappear
               | 
               | I often read people trashing on social media who are
               | doing so on this site which is very much social media. I
               | don't use other social media sites and appreciate that
               | this one is different than the normal ones. It's still
               | social media as I understand it.
               | 
               | Assuming I'm not wrong about this being social media...
               | If they want social media to disappear, why are they
               | creating more of it by participating here?
               | 
               | I mostly keep my mouth shut, but the embedded
               | contradictions sometimes make me comment to scratch my
               | itch.
               | 
               | Well it is true that newest gives chronological listing.
               | Most of us visit the front page which does not. Instead,
               | it uses the algorithm of user vote aggregation.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | "Social media" doesn't include forums for a lot of
               | people, it's specifically sites that revolve around user
               | profiles. Things like MySpace, Facebook, and Twitter.
               | Forums have profiles, but they revolve around the thread
               | topics instead.
        
               | erikerikson wrote:
               | I get that but we have profiles here too and it is a
               | place where media is shared and created in a social
               | context. I do agree the content isn't organized by
               | profile but while that's sufficient,I wouldn't seem it
               | necessary.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | Think of it more like an analogue to real life: Instead
               | of a human talking to another human, the profiles are
               | direct representations and the profiles are talking to
               | each other. A forum is kind of sort of more like going to
               | the mall, with the forum threads being stores - the point
               | is the topic (store) even if you're all there together.
        
               | erikerikson wrote:
               | Facebook was, while mostly not a public place (at least
               | the way I used it), was always pretty gregarious by their
               | design, in my experience. I admit to this being public
               | and I believe I see how you are making the distinction. I
               | accept it as a valid one to make.
               | 
               | On the other hand, while Facebook and the like had me
               | interacting with those in my relational proximity, here
               | it seems I am relating with people more in my cultural
               | and professional proximity (largely due to the rules and
               | cultural norms here). Sometimes it's just small talk and
               | at others more technical or serious life matters but it's
               | communicating with other humans (and likely a few bots)
               | about life, sharing information and ideas, challenging
               | one another to learn and grow. These seem like deeply
               | social behaviors and that's a big part of why I regard
               | this as social media.
               | 
               | With regard to the mall, that seems far more like Twitter
               | or Reddit than here. While Reddit is less clear, Twitter
               | is widely regarded as social media. On the other end is
               | email that is "a human talking to another human" and
               | regarded as _not_ social media. Not to say you 're wrong,
               | just trying to explain my view and offer that as a bit of
               | evidence that the boundaries are not so clear.
        
         | amiga386 wrote:
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LgtsBm0IQ1Q
         | 
         | "That is when we present our solution. Mandatory digital
         | identity verification for all humans, at all times."
         | 
         | (This video is a pitch-perfect parody of MGS2 but also
         | prescient commentary on modern trends)
        
         | RGamma wrote:
         | Some cryptographic trust anchor and a web of trust yes,
         | government sponsored no.
        
         | executesorder66 wrote:
         | As a non-American this is a horrendous idea. People need to
         | accept that assholes and misinformation exist. And you will
         | encounter it in real life and on the internet. You can't expect
         | a nanny state to protect you from every slight discomfort you
         | experience. Learn how to deal with it.
        
         | 7bit wrote:
         | > What we need is a government sponsored regulated social media
         | where we identify ourselves with eID, so that anything you do
         | or say is actually tied to your person.
         | 
         | Speak for yourself, please, would you?
         | 
         | I (a Europeean) don't need this. I dont want to have everything
         | I write archived forever and linked to my identity, so when an
         | extremist political Party gains Power I'm fucked because I have
         | expressed opinions that dont align with their world View.
         | 
         | No thanks. I feel whenever people express thoughts like yours,
         | you completely ignore all the damage this may cause to
         | individuals and democracy alike.
        
           | markhahn wrote:
           | Understood - but is it actually realistic to expect
           | pseudonyms to protect expression (in the face of bigdata
           | correlation), or to expect the "right to be forgotten" to
           | actually work?
        
         | borgdefenser wrote:
         | This is actually the complete opposite of what I want.
         | 
         | I would love to go back to people not using their real name and
         | an internet that is wild, free and maybe even a little bit
         | dangerous.
        
           | blueflow wrote:
           | Back to the classic imageboards? They still exist.
        
             | betaby wrote:
             | Yes. Mostly hosted in the USA.
             | 
             | Problem is that regional forums in Europe died because of
             | the regulations.
        
               | mvc wrote:
               | Why do you care where a forum with no regulations is
               | hosted?
        
               | gnarlynarwhal42 wrote:
               | he mentioned regional forums, so I assume a large part of
               | what is missing is a common culture/language instead of
               | whatever conglomeration comes out of the US.
               | 
               | the EU regulations made it harder/less attractive to host
               | a small local forum and I think that was his point
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | Which regulations specifically? GDPR?
               | 
               | It may just be because people in Europe interact in real
               | life more and don't need an online forum.
        
               | jvidalv wrote:
               | The biggest forum in the world is european.
               | 
               | forocoches(dot)com
               | 
               | And I have more:
               | 
               | mediavida(dot)com ( it means half-life :) )
               | 
               | And then I have random ones:
               | 
               | redcafe(dot)net foro.acb(dot)com
               | 
               | I read them, and post on them daily, forums are alive and
               | kicking it on europe :)
        
             | sailfast wrote:
             | Yup. That's my plan. Forget all these companies and AI.
             | Just let me talk to people and hear what they think is
             | cool.
        
           | INTPenis wrote:
           | This has always and will always exist.
           | 
           | But we also need a place where we can make sure everyone is a
           | real person, and where everyone stands for what they say
           | online.
        
             | betaby wrote:
             | > This has always and will always exist.
             | 
             | In many countries internet forums are technically banned by
             | regulations. HN posted that many user forums in UK were
             | simply deleted because of the excessively heavy burden of
             | the law.
        
               | sailfast wrote:
               | Oof. TIL. That's very disappointing.
        
             | neutrinobro wrote:
             | You are free to use facebook.
        
               | jll29 wrote:
               | You probably meant "You were free before you used
               | facebook."
        
         | cbsks wrote:
         | Why not start now, Mr. INTPenis?
        
           | INTPenis wrote:
           | Did you just assume my gender?
        
             | cbsks wrote:
             | My deepest apologies.
        
         | ninalanyon wrote:
         | I really don't want to use my folkeregister ID to connect to a
         | social media site. I present as feminine but I am not out to
         | everyone in my family and I really don't want to forced to dox
         | myself ahead of time.
        
         | FuriouslyAdrift wrote:
         | Big "I" Internet will further splinter into more "dark" and un-
         | indexed niches along with walled gardens. Basically, the pre-
         | web internet days (1980s).
         | 
         | I await the new AOL or whatever.
        
         | MiiMe19 wrote:
         | please tell me this is bait. I refuse to believe there are
         | genuinely people with this opinion.
        
         | Terr_ wrote:
         | Oh god no. That's dangerous and _unnecessary._
         | 
         | When you get down to it, what's our real _minimum requirement_
         | for curbing scams and spams?
         | 
         | We do _not_ need to know someone 's legal identity, in fact we
         | don't even need to know if they're a person rather than a
         | person-with-a-program, we just need to know that they have a
         | person-sized footprint of "skin in the game", as opposed to
         | sockpuppets in a botnet.
        
           | Terr_ wrote:
           | To spitball an annoying but way-less-Orwellian response...
           | Imagine your local City Hall has a physical vending-machine.
           | This machine allows you to pay $2 to a charity of your choice
           | in exchange for a kind of special anonymous token that can be
           | used to prove that the $2 donation happened.
           | 
           | Then when you sign up to a site like HN, the administrator
           | has a policy: "New accounts must supply proof from the last
           | year which hasn't already been used on this site before."
           | 
           | There's a _lot_ of technical detail we could go into about
           | how to maximize user privacy (so that you can 't be tracked
           | across sites) and prevent a site from "stealing" and reusing
           | things that were shared with it... but the key point is that
           | 99% of sites do not need identity-information to accomplish
           | their moderation goals or personalized block-lists. Such a
           | system could actually be cheaper and more equitable than one
           | based on permanent government IDs.
        
         | throwaway545673 wrote:
         | > Yes the internet will become a slum of AI robots and loners
         | 
         | That has already happend. Though the algorithm(s) trained the
         | lonely humans to do it. Happening right here, right now.
        
         | zoobab wrote:
         | Belgian minister of Digital just proposed a law which will
         | force mandatory eID for "social media platforms" (whatever that
         | means).
         | 
         | If it is the case, I will leave to greener pastures.
        
       | dash2 wrote:
       | > When I'm feeling down I call it "Internet Gated Communities",
       | when in an optimistic mood, "The Faculty Club". This may lead to
       | what many observers refer to as "the Balkanisation of the
       | Internet"--a fragmentation of the "goes everywhere, reaches
       | everybody" vision of the global nervous system into disconnected
       | communities. This may not be such a bad thing.
       | 
       | This happened. In the Philippines, for example, almost all online
       | interaction takes place on Facebook. FB isn't a gated community,
       | but it allows people to set up their own gated communities by the
       | services it layers on top of raw http and html. Another word is
       | "walled gardens", and again, walled gardens are popular because
       | unwalled gardens become slums.
       | 
       | The point is, libertarians, open standards advocates and "old
       | web" nostalgists need to recognize why these services are
       | popular, if they are going to have a chance of protecting the
       | openness they care about.
        
         | Grimblewald wrote:
         | Precisely this, old internet was fun and good because it was a
         | defacto walled garden. A very specific group of people had
         | access to the internet. Want to bring that magic back? recreate
         | that crowd / demographic. It is really that simple. The
         | internet, once truly connecting everyone, was always just going
         | to mirror the physical human world, because why would it not?
        
         | lurk2 wrote:
         | Facebook is a walled garden; it requires you to sign up before
         | viewing most content. Quora, Instagram, and Pinterest are the
         | same way.
         | 
         | > Another word is "walled gardens", and again, walled gardens
         | are popular because unwalled gardens become slums.
         | 
         | Gardens are not walled off for the benefit of the users; they
         | are instead walled off to benefit the network's owners. There
         | are three chief factors motivating owners to walk in their
         | networks: Preventing rivals from scraping content or user data,
         | encouraging users to sign up so that their activity can be
         | monetized, and keeping content platform exclusive (most
         | platforms will penalize content that has a competing platform's
         | watermarks on it).
        
           | dash2 wrote:
           | > Gardens are not walled off for the benefit of the users;
           | they are instead walled off to benefit the network's owners.
           | 
           | This is true, but the implication that therefore there are no
           | benefits for the users is false. If Facebook was worse than
           | the web for users, they'd flock to the web. (At this point,
           | usually some implicit argument is made that users are foolish
           | and misguided. I'd urge you not to go down that route.)
        
             | lurk2 wrote:
             | > If Facebook was worse than the web for users, they'd
             | flock to the web.
             | 
             | People go to these platforms for a reason, my point is that
             | the reason isn't because they are walled off. It seems like
             | you are arguing that the chief (if inadvertent) benefit to
             | users of a walled garden is that users don't have to deal
             | with undesirable behavior because access to the platform is
             | restricted by a login wall. This isn't how I would
             | understand a service being "walled off" - Hacker News is
             | not a walled garden even though I need an account to access
             | some of its features. The important distinction is that
             | most (all?) of the content on Hacker News can be accessed
             | without an account. Facebook, Pinterest, and Quora are
             | examples of services going the other way - they lock down
             | content, not for the benefit of the users, but for the
             | benefit of themselves. They save on not having to serve the
             | content to unregistered users, keep the content on their
             | platform, and encourage unregistered users to sign up.
             | 
             | The chief benefit of the open web was always permissive
             | read access, not permissive write access.
        
             | jhbadger wrote:
             | But a lot of times the "benefit" is simply that people they
             | know are there. Which is the problem with all these open
             | platforms like Mastodon. People can get the argument that
             | it is better in theory to use an open platform. But nobody
             | wants to use a social platform alone.
        
         | harvey9 wrote:
         | Is that a market where FB traffic is free on otherwise metered
         | connections?
        
       | valeg wrote:
       | see also: Pandora's Vox: On Community in Cyberspace -
       | https://folksonomy.co/?permalink=2299
        
         | disqard wrote:
         | Seconding this recommendation!
         | 
         | An excerpt from Carmen Hermosillo (humdog):
         | 
         | "It is fashionable to suggest that cyberspace is some island of
         | the blessed where people are free to indulge and express their
         | individuality," she wrote. "This is not true. I have seen many
         | people spill out their emotions - their guts - online and I did
         | so myself until I began to see that I had commodified myself."
        
       | aucisson_masque wrote:
       | Abandoning is not the answer.
       | 
       | I see the effect with my father, he never got much into it in the
       | first place and now he is completely lost when he need to order
       | stuff. So many scammy website featuring first in Google result
       | thanks to seo optimisation or just advertisement.
       | 
       | Then he is completely oblivious to the fact that people can make
       | deepfake video and believed one to be true when it was shown to
       | him on someone else phone.
       | 
       | As much garbage there can be on the internet, you have to force
       | yourself to keep up with it and overall technology otherwise
       | you're just left behind at the mercy of those who adapted.
        
         | donatj wrote:
         | Some may even be oblivious to the fact that the article is from
         | 2004 ;)
         | 
         | Deepfakes weren't even a fever dream yet.
        
           | unyttigfjelltol wrote:
           | Spam exploded in 2003[1] to the modern experience of it.
           | Before that, spam was somewhat infrequent, even without
           | countermeasures.
           | 
           | I recall in the 2001 time period being so annoyed by each
           | individual spam note that I would respond to the appropriate
           | "abuse@" email. By 2004, it was a torrent and totally
           | impractical, and I don't think it was because of my own notes
           | to administrators.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.emailtray.com/blog/email-spam-
           | trends-2001-2012/
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | When Gmail launched on April 1, 2004, there were two big
             | selling points for me - storage and spam.
        
               | Diederich wrote:
               | ...and search. That was amazing.
        
               | znpy wrote:
               | I can confirm it _was_ amazing.
               | 
               | I got my first gmail address via an invite and it was
               | light-years ahead of everything else.
               | 
               | Nowadays it's possibly worse than most other providers,
               | and it doesn't filter spam as well as it used to.
               | Nowadays I just dislike it.
        
             | bbaron63 wrote:
             | I remember the first spam I ever received. It was in 1998
             | on my first day working at AOL. It promised an advanced
             | degree from a prestigious, unaccredited institution. The
             | spammers were somewhat honest back then.
        
           | slmkbh wrote:
           | My brain swapped the second zero to a two... But I did think
           | the 1990 reference a little odd..
        
           | bsenftner wrote:
           | Actually, as the patent author of what are now called deep
           | fakes, 2004 was when I got formal in my research to create
           | the tech, with full knowledge of what it has become, and a
           | mission to prevent the Orwellian uses active today.
        
           | RajT88 wrote:
           | Back then, we called it "Photoshop"
        
         | blueflow wrote:
         | Or what? The Internet is not required to have a peaceful life.
        
         | zoobab wrote:
         | "Abandoning is not the answer."
         | 
         | Why not? Simpler life like back in the 80s.
        
           | kuhzaam wrote:
           | Even the 90s and early 2000s! The internet used to be way
           | more endearing back then, with way more individually operated
           | websites, blogs, etc.
        
             | tmtvl wrote:
             | Autoplay midis, blink tags, FFFF00 yellow text on an FFFFFF
             | white background, terribly low quality jpegs.
             | 
             | ...man, I miss it.
        
               | zoobab wrote:
               | "Under construction" animated GIFs!
        
               | ch_sm wrote:
               | Haha, Autoplay midis. I had forgotten that we used to do
               | that.
        
             | cardanome wrote:
             | What a twist that my regret is not that I have spent so
             | much time of my youth on the internet but that I have not
             | spent more time on the internet when it was still good.
        
         | jimmydddd wrote:
         | Re: Left behind My elderly parents can't even go out to eat
         | dinner in the town they've lived in for 60 years because they
         | don't have the phone app to pay the parking meters in town. So
         | they have to drive out of town to a restaurant with a parking
         | lot.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | That's a shame. We've mostly been switched to some app-
           | powered thing in my town as well, but they included some
           | kiosk things as well.
           | 
           | IMO, the apps are quite nice actually and I enjoy not having
           | to ever run out to a meter anyway, but _requiring_ a phone
           | should not be considered meeting accessibility requirements.
        
             | neuralRiot wrote:
             | You need to download-install an app , enter your info, your
             | vehicle info, your credit card, the location where you're
             | parking, the time (which is non-refundable/ transferible if
             | you pay too much) to park. Sometimes all this BS takes
             | longer than the time you wish to park, I rather risk
             | getting a ticket or just go somewhere else. All this
             | because cities just lease the operation to 3rd parties.
        
               | bee_rider wrote:
               | It is sort of a pain the first time. But once you have it
               | set up, it can be quite convenient (of course, as long as
               | the app is well written and saves/detects the right data,
               | that is!). But yeh, I definitely agree it can be a pain.
        
           | ddejohn wrote:
           | And then throw QR code menus into the mix. I'm 35 and I have
           | to zoom so far in to be able to read the menu, which then
           | also involves having to scroll horizontally to fully read
           | most menu items, which makes it easy to lose your place, etc.
           | 
           | Being elderly, the frustration must be unbearable.
        
             | SirFatty wrote:
             | Not to mention that at this point, QR codes are vector for
             | phishing. People aren't nearly careful enough scanning
             | those things.
             | 
             | https://www.designnews.com/automotive-
             | engineering/scammers-t...
        
           | bongodongobob wrote:
           | Society changes. Smartphones are 20 years old at this point
           | and no longer require you to drop $1k+ up front for one.
           | Should smart phones be required for everything? No. But
           | progress is gonna progress. Who even carries coins with them
           | these days?
        
             | bigstrat2003 wrote:
             | Requiring a smartphone isn't progress. Offering the
             | _option_ to use a smartphone is progress.
        
               | bongodongobob wrote:
               | Yeah it is. The amount of work and bullshit to collect
               | coins from parking meters is beyond stupid when we can do
               | it digitally.
        
               | icehawk wrote:
               | Requiring an app to park my car is beyond stupid.
        
               | bongodongobob wrote:
               | Putting metal tokens in a bucket is smart?
        
               | rightbyte wrote:
               | I prefer that to apps, yes.
        
               | dartos wrote:
               | Metal tokens that don't change in functionality at the
               | whims of a random VP at some private company?
               | 
               | Yes. High tech != smart.
        
               | n4r9 wrote:
               | The machine can offer credit/debit card payment as well.
        
               | latentcall wrote:
               | Yep. Some rich dude's company named something dumb
               | doesn't control my ability to park somewhere .
               | 
               | I can put quarters in the meter.
        
               | singleshot_ wrote:
               | Yes, that's correct. Secure, simple, standardized,
               | predictable, robust. Adding a computer to the equation
               | diminishes it in every single way.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | A nice middle ground is meters that take payment cards.
               | That does exclude people who don't have them but most of
               | those meters take apps as well, and the people who have
               | neither a credit card nor a smartphone probably don't
               | have a car either.
               | 
               | It is annoying though to have to install half a dozen
               | different parking apps for the lots that have partnered
               | with different app providers. It would be nice if public
               | parking lot apps would interoperate.
        
               | theoreticalmal wrote:
               | What's the difference between requiring users to pay via
               | app vs requiring users to pay via payment card? Both
               | require extra effort / extra knowledge / extra hardware
               | to make the payment, beyond the "default" national
               | currency
        
               | dartos wrote:
               | I think using a card is friendlier than using an app.
               | 
               | It takes fewer "clicks" so to speak and is more
               | accessible to the elderly.
               | 
               | But anything government which doesn't require to keep
               | track of a purchaser's identity should accept cash.
               | Otherwise what's the point of cash if your own state
               | doesn't accept it.
        
               | n4r9 wrote:
               | > using a card is friendlier than using an app
               | 
               | This is so obviously true for non-tech elderly folk that
               | don't already have smartphones. I can hardly believe it's
               | in question.
               | 
               | Card:
               | 
               | 1. Receive free card from bank in mail.
               | 
               | 2. Keep card in your wallet/purse which you already take
               | every time you go out.
               | 
               | 3. Memorise PIN (the tricky bit, to be fair).
               | 
               | 4. Wave or insert card for payment.
               | 
               | Phone app:
               | 
               | 1. Either find a phone shop and ask for help, or figure
               | out how to securely buy a smartphone online.
               | 
               | 2. Figure out how to set your phone up. This involves a
               | lot of confusing decisions such as whether to create an
               | apple/google account, which services to enable, etc... .
               | 
               | 3. Learn how to search for, install, and use phone apps.
               | The parking app will vary depending on where you choose
               | to park.
               | 
               | 4. Set up google/apple pay or your card payment details
               | on required apps.
               | 
               | 5. Learn how to connect your phone to wifi if you end up
               | parking in an area with internet but no phone signal.
               | 
               | 6. Remember to take your smartphone with you every time
               | you plan to drive and park somewhere.
               | 
               | 7. Muddle your way through what is often a bloated, ad-
               | ridden app every time you want to park.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | > Memorise PIN (the tricky bit, to be fair).
               | 
               | Not even that, for a credit card.
        
               | mixmastamyk wrote:
               | Card--specific info given on a need-to-know basis. App--
               | all info broadcast to everyone all the time, often for
               | sale. Requires hardware, power, data plan.
        
               | latentcall wrote:
               | Everybody even the elderly have debit or credit cards.
               | You have your card, you insert it, and walk away with two
               | hours of parking.
               | 
               | An app often requires some account setup with spam emails
               | to follow.
        
               | GolfPopper wrote:
               | Shifting work from the people selling something (i.e.
               | parking) to those buying it is not progress from the POV
               | of the buyers.
               | 
               | How a particular change impacts you will, of course,
               | strongly color your perception of it.
               | 
               | If you're someone who always has coinage readily
               | available, forcing you to install an app and create an
               | account on a device you may not have, or be familiar
               | with, plus feeding said app an up-to-date payment method
               | (accompanied by concerns of financial loss) and eating
               | the cost of transaction fees is not going to be seen as
               | progress.
               | 
               | If you never use currency and having coinage on hand is
               | an extra effort, and don't mind installing and using yet-
               | another-app on your current smartphone, then doing away
               | with coins seems much less hostile.
               | 
               | And, of course, if you own/operate parking meters,
               | reducing your own overhead is a win for you, as long as
               | the meters keep getting used enough that your profits go
               | up.
               | 
               | Which ends up actually benefiting the public more, I
               | don't know.
        
               | dartos wrote:
               | Why is it beyond stupid to allow payment using a currency
               | without needing several layers of non-government
               | middlemen (Apple and ParkMobile, for example)
               | 
               | Seems beyond stupid to require me to have an Apple
               | program or a Google program and specific hardware to pay
               | for parking when I can just have the coins in my pocket.
               | 
               | Especially since ParkMobile could just decide not to
               | support the version of android I'm running, so that I'm
               | forced to purchase a new device.
               | 
               | Coins aren't subject to code rot.
               | 
               | A bonus is that meter toll collectors would have a job.
        
             | distances wrote:
             | For what it's worth, I always carry cash, including coins.
             | I pay the smallest purchases (like a sandwich) with coins.
        
           | cogman10 wrote:
           | Honestly, I wonder if this is something that could be legally
           | challenged under the ADA. Exclusions due to your age aren't
           | legal and not owning a smart phone is very much an age thing.
        
           | dasil003 wrote:
           | fuck those apps though, seriously
        
           | user9999999999 wrote:
           | if that's true, that's extremely rage inducing. also that
           | sounds like an accessibility violation. which town is this?
        
         | specproc wrote:
         | Counterpoint, my father is very IT literate, at least he was.
         | Managed IT for a large government organisation in Europe,
         | taught me code. Has done his best to keep up over the years.
         | 
         | He's completely useless these days, particularly around social
         | media, but increasingly around everything else. I worry about
         | him.
         | 
         | It's difficult to imagine what it would look like, but I'm
         | increasingly of the opinion the best way forward is a hard
         | break with tech. Minimal engagement outside of what's needed
         | for the daily basics.
         | 
         | It's transparently wrecking our brains and societies. We can't
         | build a better Internet, we need to escape it.
        
       | yazantapuz wrote:
       | If for internet we think of Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and the
       | like...then YES.
        
       | api wrote:
       | The Internet is BGP, IP, and the like.
       | 
       | Systems that run _on_ the Internet come and go: the open web, the
       | siloed web, social media, private overlay networks, etc. All of
       | those still exist but there 's definitely been a progression of
       | the ages in which these things have been dominant and then faded
       | into the background. I'm sure this will keep happening.
       | 
       | I don't think the Internet is going anywhere.
        
         | nullpoint420 wrote:
         | Let's not pretend it's easy to become a BGP peer as an
         | individual.
        
           | api wrote:
           | Very much not what I meant. I meant the system that carries
           | packets is the Internet, not the services and protocols that
           | run on top. Stuff above L3 comes and goes.
        
       | NickC25 wrote:
       | I haven't abandoned it at all, but I do try to regulate my
       | internet time.
       | 
       | I use it to read articles, trade equities, play chess,
       | communicate with colleagues, and do market research for my
       | company. Of course, I engage with a few communities, particularly
       | HN and a few private Slack / Discord groups that align with my
       | company.
       | 
       | I also try to get out a lot, touch grass, read physical books,
       | and exercise. I try to avoid bringing my phone with me to places
       | where I won't need it, such as to the gym or to the running
       | track.
       | 
       | The crux is that we've completely surrendered ourselves to social
       | media.
        
         | fibonachos wrote:
         | This is basically where I'm at. It's mostly become a utility.
        
       | safety_sandals wrote:
       | I already did. I don't use the Internet anymore.
        
         | avgDev wrote:
         | Hello stranger, nice to see you on the interwebz.
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | I'm curious about how you posted here, then...
        
           | scottLobster wrote:
           | My dad used to be a Professor at a major State university,
           | and he talked about how one of his older colleagues, who was
           | a professor of Electrical Engineering, had his secretary
           | (yes, he had a secretary) print out his emails for him every
           | morning and put them in his physical inbox. He'd read them,
           | type up his responses, print them out, and have her
           | transcribe and send the responses later in the day.
           | 
           | Just sad really.
        
             | piotrpdev wrote:
             | I'm confused, did he type them up on a computer that was
             | not connected to the internet/school network but _was_
             | physically connected to a printer close by? Why didn 't he
             | and the secretary copy emails from/to some form of portable
             | storage?
        
               | doubled112 wrote:
               | One time I had a client print an email, write on it, and
               | fax it back.
               | 
               | Don't try to understand the work flow. That's impossible.
               | Just try to realize the truth.
        
             | wincy wrote:
             | I can only hope to one day be rich and successful enough
             | that this could be my life.
        
             | mr_mitm wrote:
             | Your dad's colleague's professor was just like Donald
             | Knuth!
             | 
             | https://www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/~knuth/email.html
        
             | MITSardine wrote:
             | This must still be somewhat common. I recall e-mails from
             | administration at my previous French lab had in their
             | signature something to the effect of "Think of the
             | environment, do not print this e-mail".
             | 
             | I actually had an example of something similar before my
             | eyes. My advisor's advisor's advisor (...), emeritus,
             | occupied the office next to mine and printed his Fortran
             | code to work on at home. He debugged on paper, then typed
             | it down the next day in the office. His whole career had
             | been at the crossroads of math and computer science, his
             | main contribution algorithms and software, and he did not
             | have a computer at home (says he). This software debugged
             | by hand (and typed with the index fingers) is still used in
             | commercial software!
        
         | meltyness wrote:
         | He doesn't use the internet any _less_ either, though.
        
       | rchaud wrote:
       | > "As a venture capitalist who invests in high tech, I have to
       | worry that the web will be perceived as an increasingly corrupt
       | police state overlying a maze of dark alleys and unsafe practices
       | outside the rule of law."
       | 
       | I wonder how much of VC thinking skewed this way, encouraging
       | Facebook and others to try and become AOL-like walled gardens,
       | and eventually lobbying governments to make exceptions for them.
        
       | 0x20cowboy wrote:
       | Back in the day, the internet was an escape from the TV.
       | 
       | It allowed access to information, alternative views (real ones
       | not insane made up ones), no ads, and an escape from having to
       | hear a dominant narrative.
       | 
       | Now the internet has become the new TV. A lot of younger people I
       | see are shunning it.
       | 
       | That makes my old hacker heart smile.
        
         | MarcelOlsz wrote:
         | There is a notable vibe shift from when I showed a date my plex
         | setup 5 years ago to now. Awhile back it was ick-inducing, now
         | it's cool again to own your data / not pay for crap.
        
           | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
           | Ideally it will look from the outside like people are
           | abandoning the internet when really what they're abandoning
           | is the web (that's the sick part anyhow) and moving the rest
           | of their digital lives into a vpn-mediated sub-internet made
           | of the participation of people that each user knows via face-
           | to-face interactions.
        
           | donatj wrote:
           | When normies started asking me how to set up their own Plex,
           | I knew something had shifted.
        
           | kouru225 wrote:
           | Anecdotal, but I've met like 3 or 4 new plex people in the
           | last year. They're all just starting out.
        
             | Carrok wrote:
             | You should encourage them to move to Jellyfin. It's better,
             | and actually free.
        
               | MarcelOlsz wrote:
               | Better how? Lots of seedbox provides still don't offer
               | Jellyfin.
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | Many do .. and many offer docker and howto guides.
               | 
               | https://seedboxes.cc/
               | https://dediseedbox.com/wiki/knowledgebase/jellyfin/
               | https://www.rapidseedbox.com/blog/jellyfin-vs-plex ..
               | etc.
        
               | _factor wrote:
               | Bad play, move them to plex first, much easier and still
               | converted. Once they're used to plex, then have the
               | Jellyfin discussion.
        
         | cogman10 wrote:
         | > real ones not insane made up ones
         | 
         | There were plenty of insane views :). Let us never forget the
         | timecube [1]
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_Cube
        
           | bitwize wrote:
           | There was never any doubt that not enough people would take
           | TimeCube guy seriously enough to tip major U.S. elections.
           | That is EMPHATICALLY NOT THE CASE for the racists, fascists,
           | pedophiles, and other scum that formed the core of the 4chan
           | edgelord set.
        
             | longbrass wrote:
             | TimeCube guy's shtick was continuously improved upon and is
             | now a TT meme about manipulating time by a "Global
             | Entrepreneur & Bestselling Author Ranked #1 Speaker in the
             | World."
             | 
             | So really we are all fools for not taking it seriously
             | enough to self-help promote this into a side hustle.
        
             | foxglacier wrote:
             | That idea is kind of the problem with social media now.
             | People found a way to justify its importance to pretend
             | it's worth investing their emotions in. But just imagine
             | how, say, satanic rituals looked to religious people back
             | when that was a thing to worry about, or really anything
             | where lots of other people disagree with your cultural
             | beliefs. You can always imagine how it might be a disaster
             | if you don't start a culture war to kill those "bad"
             | beliefs. It happened again with covid where people turned
             | on each other for their beliefs because other people
             | disagreeing with you might have some bad consequence. Never
             | mind that almost nobody critically evaluates their own
             | beliefs and just assumes they're on the moral high ground
             | because that's where they happened to land in life. People
             | even found a way to justify fighting flat-earthers because
             | anybody who believes such nonsense must be the same type of
             | people who believe other non-mainstream things and those
             | other things could be dangerous to society. At the end of
             | the day though, it's just basic human bigotry which always
             | has some sort of justification.
             | 
             | You even mentioned pedophiles as scum without recognizing
             | that pedophilia is a condition that people have beyond
             | their control and is separate from child abuse which is an
             | activity people do and is within their control. Back in the
             | day, that was also how people justified homophobia. There
             | was a famous case in my country of a kindergarten teacher
             | who was wrongly convicted and went to prison for something
             | like 20 years because of essentially the popular belief
             | that gay + satanic = child molester. My father was that
             | type of person. He thought gays were generally bad people -
             | they obviously weren't following Christian teachings so
             | they must have no morals and would be just the sort of
             | people who might want to infect others with AIDS. Today, if
             | you voted for Trump you must be just the sort of person who
             | wants to lynch black people because you're obviously
             | generally bad and have no moral compass.
        
           | ge96 wrote:
           | Wonder if anybody collected on those bounties
        
             | Salgat wrote:
             | He claimed no one else understood his theory (stating that
             | only he alone was smart enough), so it wasn't really
             | possible to disprove it.
        
           | int_19h wrote:
           | The Time Cube meme is still very much alive and well.
           | 
           | https://timecube.ai
        
         | YesBox wrote:
         | There were definitely insane views.
         | 
         | When I was a young teenager in the early-mid 00s, I surfed to
         | an article explaining how the moon landing was faked, with
         | photographic evidence and plausible logic (like the "last of
         | dust on the lander"), blah etc.
         | 
         | There was a brief moment when I thought what I was reading was
         | real, because it was the first time I came across something
         | fabricated communicated as fact.
        
           | lurk2 wrote:
           | It was definitely there, but the scale of it was different
           | back then and it was decidedly less mean-spirited by the
           | early 2010s. I can remember when I first started using
           | YouTube, I had someone from my city threaten to kill my
           | entire family. A few years later when the 2012 Mayan Calendar
           | Apocalypse was trending, another guy tried to justify his
           | beliefs that it was real by claiming to have "top contacts"
           | in a federal intelligence agency.
           | 
           | You would run into people like that maybe once every few
           | months. These days you are basically guaranteed to run across
           | multiple people like that every time you log on.
           | 
           | YouTube figured it out with comments around 2013 or 2014, but
           | it got a lot worse about recommending videos from low-
           | viewership channels in the last few years, which exposes you
           | to a lot of wackos.
        
             | Gollapalli wrote:
             | Being recommended low viewership channels is a positive.
             | 
             | Having everything be polished, scripted and ad friendly is
             | tremendously boring. My complaint over the last few years
             | with YouTube was that I missed the wackos. They were the
             | thing that made the web interesting to begin with.
        
           | asdf6969 wrote:
           | You should respect those people for actually looking into it.
           | I do believe the moon landing is real but it's based almost
           | on blind faith. Same thing for almost everything I believe
           | about the world. Stay open minded and don't criticize people
           | who put effort into things you've never bothered to research.
           | You'll be surprised how often you don't know much about
           | anything.
        
             | kristiandupont wrote:
             | That's true, but conspiracy theorists are not typically out
             | on some philanthropic mission. It's a hobby -- they are
             | doing it because conspiracy theories are fun. That's why
             | they aren't actually interested in things where there is
             | real, tangible evidence. They want to find hidden clues and
             | feel like they are in the know.
             | 
             | Of course, there is a very fine line between that and
             | actually realizing something that the world doesn't see,
             | but that's part of what makes it fun.
        
           | AlecSchueler wrote:
           | > it was the first time I came across something fabricated
           | communicated as fact.
           | 
           | That you knew of.
        
             | bsenftner wrote:
             | This 1000x.
        
             | YesBox wrote:
             | Hindsight is 20/20.
        
             | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
             | Remember the tongue map?
        
         | znpy wrote:
         | > Now the internet has become the new TV. A lot of younger
         | people I see are shunning it.
         | 
         | Not really. I see the stark difference when i visit my parents
         | (in their 60ies).
         | 
         | TV is always on and pretty much always repeating the same
         | things. Little variability, really poor content. It's basically
         | serving the same old thing to the same old people.
         | 
         | The internet instead has much more variability. There's so much
         | plurality of opinions they often clash against each other.
         | 
         | > A lot of younger people I see are shunning it.
         | 
         | What I see is younger people starting to shun social media,
         | which is something that makes my heart smile as well. It seems
         | we're finally shaking off this performative collective craze.
         | 
         | Social media was definitely a mistake that made everything
         | worse. I hope it dies soon.
        
           | rightbyte wrote:
           | > Social media was definitely a mistake that made everything
           | worse. I hope it dies soon.
           | 
           | Ye. Hopefully from cultural change and not government bans
           | though.
           | 
           | Young people seem to prefer small private group chats
           | nowadays?
        
       | imoreno wrote:
       | You don't need to abandon "the Internet". Maybe we could improve
       | on the TCP/IP stack or the ISP model but it's hardly a priority.
       | What we need is to abandon the web and start a divergent
       | platform.
       | 
       | It's not your average Chrome-with-no-adblock user that's ruining
       | the web. It's the "slumlords" if you will. For those slumlords
       | it's all about the money and they've already invested into
       | building a slum on the web. They already have all the users on
       | that platform. They're happy to milk them. They don't care about
       | capturing profit from techies - if they did, we would see
       | companies do a much better job of providing hacker-friendly
       | services. If the hackers all move to some other platform where
       | they don't have ads, trackers or JS bloat the slumlords will
       | ignore it like they ignored the internet in the 80s and 90s. Only
       | if there is potential to bring the non-technical users in droves
       | on that platform will they care, but those users already have the
       | current Web, so why would they bother?
       | 
       | Unfortunately so far it seems like everybody wants to try their
       | own take on the "next" platform. Experimentation and diversity of
       | opinion is great and all, but ultimately we can't leave the slum
       | until everyone agrees on one place to go instead. Best I can
       | think of is Gemini that has some traction, but in its current
       | form I doubt it will succeed - the creators put too much of their
       | idiosyncrasies into it.
        
       | 6510 wrote:
       | A group of humans (with all kinds represented) blurs out all
       | refined qualities almost by definition.
       | 
       | Eventually some of them (of more similar thought) will leave for
       | greener pastures. Perhaps naively so as it involves a lot of work
       | or perhaps working on something together brings people together.
       | If these few heretics succeed others will follow until the new
       | place truly becomes as wonderful as imagined. More and more will
       | follow, even people who don't want to be there will show up until
       | eventually everything blurs out again and the process continues.
       | 
       | Besides the new place where interesting people gather there is
       | the old place left behind where the interesting is undesired or
       | made illegal. Meanwhile they also want to bring back the old
       | days.
       | 
       | There are countless examples of this process from IRC and the USA
       | to TV and Facebook. The Moon and Mars colony will also start out
       | stupid then turn into something wonderful... for a while :)
       | 
       | This will be the only thing I write on the internet today eventho
       | I shouldn't bother. The point use to be to get some useful
       | intelligent response to refine or correct my perspective.
       | 
       | Solving world hunger costs only 35 billion per year. It's a great
       | bench mark. If the internet is the sum of human knowledge we must
       | be short of something else. Apparently we can type text into
       | inputareas ad infinitum without accomplishing even this simple,
       | cheap and easy goal. What a bunch of losers we are :)
        
       | jmholla wrote:
       | @dang, it's small, but there's a spelling error in the title.
       | Intenet -> Internet
        
         | Etheryte wrote:
         | HN doesn't support tagging users, if something is off, you can
         | use the flag button or send an email.
        
       | Beijinger wrote:
       | Bots now make most internet traffic. I wonder how many Reddit
       | stories are written by bots. Answered by bots. Interesting to
       | read, don't get me wrong.
       | 
       | This is why worldcoin may have a bright future:
       | https://world.org/world-id
       | 
       | I think we are moving to gated communities again. The internet
       | will split into several parts. Microsoft always wanted the
       | internet to be a Microsoft thing. So maybe we move into this
       | direction.
        
       | chairmansteve wrote:
       | The internet is the new daytime TV.
        
       | bentt wrote:
       | That's like saying you should abandon the Earth. There's a
       | multitude of ways to be a part of and use The Internet.
       | 
       | Then again, there are those that believe Mars is the only answer.
        
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