[HN Gopher] This is no world for an axolotl
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       This is no world for an axolotl
        
       Author : geox
       Score  : 64 points
       Date   : 2025-03-15 16:26 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (english.elpais.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (english.elpais.com)
        
       | mitchbob wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/FXjo6
        
       | i_love_retros wrote:
       | We're turning this planet into an absolute shithole!
        
         | goatlover wrote:
         | Drill, baby, drill!
        
         | vixen99 wrote:
         | Who can argue with that? Surely attempts are being made to find
         | other freshwater locations where they can prosper?
        
           | JonChesterfield wrote:
           | Ones that aren't heavily polluted?
        
         | mc32 wrote:
         | Most advanced econs are not growing their native populations.
         | 
         | It's other growing economies that are padding human pop
         | numbers. China is about to start going backwards )pop decrease)
         | like Japan and Italy.
         | 
         | Advanced econs are doing their jobs stabilizing pops; others
         | are contributing to growth.
        
           | zdragnar wrote:
           | What's happening in China is slightly different. For the non-
           | excluded population, there's generations now who do not have
           | brothers, sisters, cousins, aunts or uncles. Add on top of
           | that selective abortion for the male preference, and no
           | social safety net, and you've got the most interesting
           | sociology experiment in history.
           | 
           | Japan, Russia and Italy aren't being forced through it by an
           | authoritarian government, but are rather experiencing ennui
           | at a social level.
           | 
           | America is the same, though immigration helps hide the
           | problem. I have one sibling. My parents had six each. Their
           | parents had between 6 and 12.
           | 
           | The rapid expansion of the last two-four hundred years is
           | definitely slowing down throughout most of the world.
        
         | dmonitor wrote:
         | At least Axolotls are practically guaranteed to survive in
         | captivity as long as humans are prolific, thanks to their
         | popularity as pets.
        
       | krunck wrote:
       | We can't keep making more people and expect the world to not
       | change.
        
         | tdb7893 wrote:
         | Humans will inevitably change the world but there's also lots
         | of things that humans do that really increase their impact
         | (global warming, farming that emphasizes really high land use
         | foods, industrial pollutants, poor stewardship of land in
         | general). I think just emphasizing population growth is
         | ignoring tons and tons of decisions that we make
        
           | generativenoise wrote:
           | Since the popular narrative completely ignores population for
           | the most part in the: impact = population *
           | pollution/intensity rate per person relationship. Since no
           | one want to discuss active limits and we would rather have
           | limits as second order effects of other policies. Calling out
           | a comment for just mentioning growing population is a bit
           | weird.
           | 
           | Since world fertility seems to be dropping, it is unlikely to
           | dominate in the future. Therefore, your summation of what we
           | should be focusing on would be more correct. This hasn't
           | always been true and it is still and important factor to keep
           | in mind.
        
       | bbor wrote:
       | Thanks for posting, I'm so excited to finally have a good
       | summary! El Pais killing it, as usual. A comment and a
       | challenging question:
       | 
       | 1. We all pronounce it wrong apparently, even the Mexicans who
       | just substitute "ach" for "ecs" -- it's actually "sh", and the l
       | is basically silent. An interesting example of cultural heritage
       | where I, a quite progressive person trying my best to be
       | accommodating to all cultures, just flat out refuse to change!
       | It's just one of the best words out there, and I will not give it
       | up for anything.
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d79EBJYJbuA
       | 
       | 2. Why don't we set up sanctuaries?! I read the entire article,
       | but if there was a reason that the Axolotl could only survive in
       | this one super specific, uber-populated place, I missed it.
       | Appearently it can't get cold, ok fine -- but Mexico is _huge_ ,
       | not to mention the rest of the world! Are we so dedicated to
       | Leave No Trace that we'll let this incredible, unique, inspiring
       | species die out in the wild rather than cull some lake of
       | predatory fish?
       | 
       | IMHO we need to be bolder about environmental design, because the
       | changes are coming regardless; pretending like we can save
       | everything is just lying to ourselves, especially as the _global
       | climate itself_ changes.
       | 
       | Just recently, the US Feds moved forward on a plan to institute
       | _owl_ hunting permits just to protect the range of a particular
       | owl from being encroached on, which... I mean, how can you shoot
       | an owl and think of yourself as the good guy?
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | The range used to be somewhat larger, but the environment has
         | been reduced (most of what's now Mexico city used to be a
         | lake). It needs the right combination of climate and
         | environment which doesn't really exist outside of Mexico City
         | (and that environment is constantly being encroached upon and
         | degraded, although it _is_ relatively protected at least).
         | 
         | It seems that many people know about the axolotl courtesy of
         | Minecraft which on the one hand is cool because hey, now they
         | know about this endangered species but on the other hand is not
         | cool because a not insignificant number of them think, hey I
         | want one as a pet which leads to poaching and death because
         | neither poachers nor video gamers are adept at caring for
         | fragile amphibians.
        
         | SpicyUme wrote:
         | The article mentions other similar Ambystoma salamanders, it
         | sounds like the others are less studied. I've come across old
         | mexican recipes for Axolotls, probably something I'll never
         | eat. The floating gardens were an environment that is likely
         | hard to replicate in other places, though certainly not
         | impossible. Looking at an early spanish map and comparing it to
         | google maps makes it clear how much changed as the Spanish
         | drained the lakes. The article also mentions that axolotls are
         | significant predators so they may not be great to introduce to
         | other places.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Patzcuaro_salamander
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plateau_tiger_salamander
        
         | nkrisc wrote:
         | > 1. We all pronounce it wrong apparently, even the Mexicans
         | who just substitute "ach" for "ecs" -- it's actually "sh", and
         | the l is basically silent. An interesting example of cultural
         | heritage where I, a quite progressive person trying my best to
         | be accommodating to all cultures, just flat out refuse to
         | change! It's just one of the best words out there, and I will
         | not give it up for anything.
         | 
         | It's OK for different languages and cultures to have different
         | names for the same thing. You probably wouldn't bat an eye at
         | saying "alligator" in English but it likely comes from the
         | Anglicization of the Spanish "el lagarto" (the lizard).
         | 
         | Words from one language get adopted into other languages and
         | modified all the time. A very large percentage of Modern
         | English words are borrowed from various Romance languages, and
         | others.
        
       | nurettin wrote:
       | Unlocks full regeneration capabilities and still going extinct
       | while your average lizard can only do it for half a tail and
       | still thrives.
        
         | dhosek wrote:
         | Amphibians are sadly, more susceptible to environmental toxins
         | than reptiles are. I think it's because their skin is more
         | absorbent than reptile skin, but my biological knowledge is
         | fairly limited.
        
           | robocat wrote:
           | Not just toxins. Amphibian chytrid fungus is a major threat
           | to frogs worldwide.
        
       | light_triad wrote:
       | Reminds me of the delightfully strange short story by the
       | Argentinian writer Julio Cortazar:
       | 
       | 'Axolotl' is narrated by a lonely man who regularly visits the
       | local zoo, where he becomes fascinated by the axolotls in the
       | aquarium. In time, he states that he, too, is an axolotl, and
       | feels he has become one of them.
       | 
       | https://ambystoma.uky.edu/teachers_materials/axolitbook/Axol...
        
         | rumori wrote:
         | +1 really enjoyed the whole collection of short stories from
         | Cortazar when I read it at uni.
         | 
         | https://www.amazon.com/Bestiary-Selected-Stories-Julio-Cort%...
        
       | zh3 wrote:
       | Thanks to Minecraft and pester-power, we bought our son an
       | axolotl some years ago on the condition he would look after it
       | (figuring we'd end up looking after it anyway).
       | 
       | And since they live a long time it's given us an out every time
       | he asks for a new pet ;)
        
         | xvedejas wrote:
         | Interesting, I had thought they were generally illegal to keep
         | as pets, but I see now that that's only in some locations.
        
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