[HN Gopher] Amiga 600: From the Amiga No One Wanted to Retro Fav...
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       Amiga 600: From the Amiga No One Wanted to Retro Favorite
        
       Author : rbanffy
       Score  : 79 points
       Date   : 2025-03-16 17:28 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
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       | EvanAnderson wrote:
       | I think the article is a little hard on the 600 in its stock
       | configuration. (That's not to say that Commodore did a great job
       | with it, in terms of product-line placement. Oh, Commodore...
       | >sigh<)
       | 
       | The 600 isn't a "repackaged Amiga 1000" or a "cut-down version of
       | the Amiga 500". It didn't make sense in the line-up when
       | Commodore introduced it, but it's definitely a step-up from the
       | A1000 and A500. Having the Enhanced Chip Set[0] meant getting the
       | Productivity video modes on a multisync monitor.
       | 
       | The internal ATA controller was also a big enhancement as
       | compared to the A500 and A1000, too. Laptop IDE/ATA drives were
       | getting pretty common. When equipped with a hard disk it was
       | vastly more portable than an A500 (w/ a "sidecar" hard disk drive
       | module).
       | 
       | Having the built-in color composite video output was a "win" for
       | just plugging it into a TV or VCR. Again, that helped with
       | portability as compared to an A500.
       | 
       | As a retro machine it is a cute little machine. The community has
       | definitely stepped-up with enhancements for the A600, though.
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amiga_Enhanced_Chip_Set
        
         | Kimitri wrote:
         | Exactly. Commodore made a mistake when they introduced it but I
         | loved mine to bits! After owning it for about a year I upgraded
         | it with a 68030 turbo (incl. 4 megs of fast mem, an FPU and an
         | MMU) and a 4 gig IBM Travelstar HD. The upgrade made it one of
         | the flakiest bits of computing hardware I've ever used (you'd
         | be lucky to use it for an hour without it crashing) but it was
         | just so frigging cool! I painted it pink and purple and
         | labelled it "Sikakone" ("Pig machine" in Finnish).
        
         | afro88 wrote:
         | Agree, definitely not a repackaged 1000 / 500. It also shipped
         | with Kickstart 2.0 / Workbench 2.0 which was a pretty decent
         | upgrade on 1.3 that the A500 had. And it shipped with 1MB of
         | chip RAM, rather than 512KB. 1MB chip wasn't possible in the
         | A500 without soldering IIRC. Some games utilised that, though
         | bot many.
         | 
         | I think once the 1200 came out it was just an odd product in
         | the lineup. The 1200 made way more sense given the massive
         | upgrade across CPU, memory, chipset and OS
        
           | mjg59 wrote:
           | The 500 Plus had ECS and supported up to 2MB chip RAM without
           | soldering (and shipped with Kickstart 2.04)
        
           | wkat4242 wrote:
           | Yes though it was pretty easy to update the 500 to KS2.0.
           | Just replace one chip that was already socketed. I think you
           | could even reuse the original with an eprom burner.
        
             | abrugsch wrote:
             | I updated my A500 to kickstart 2.0 but I never did the 1mb
             | chip RAM Agnus mod
        
           | abrugsch wrote:
           | It's not a repackaged A500 but it IS a repackaged (and
           | enhanced with the IDE/PCMCIA interface) A500+ which was also
           | already shipping with ECS, 1Mb Chip RAM and Kickstart 2.0 The
           | stupid thing was it was designed to be cheaper to produce and
           | sell than the outgoing A500+ and was supposed to be branded
           | the A300 (early revisions even have A300 printed in the top
           | copper layer on the motherboard) Long term it was cheaper to
           | produce and had fewer warranty returns however at launch the
           | production cost was higher than expected so they had to sell
           | it for MORE than the outgoing A500+ (for what was perceived
           | at the time as no real improvement to the end user and a lack
           | of numberpad meant breaking functionality for programs and
           | games that relied on the numpad) and changed the name up to
           | A600 to reflect that. The biggest problem IMHO is that the
           | 600 was launched before the A1200 was announced so the whole
           | product just seemed like a slap in the face for what we were
           | expecting. Basically at the time it just felt like a massive
           | let down so out anger was directed as hatred of the product,
           | but in hindsight it's easier to see the tangible benefits.
        
         | derriz wrote:
         | Sure but none of those improvements had any sort of "wow"
         | factor for the target audience - who were primarily interested
         | in graphics, sound and CPU speed - particularly wrt to gaming.
         | ECS is a marginal improvement, otherwise you're still looking
         | at 7 year old technology. What killed the Amiga as a mass
         | market device in Europe IMHO were the new consoles - Megadrive
         | and the like which blew it out of the water in terms of eye
         | candy and speed.
        
           | krige wrote:
           | But MegaDrive games don't look inherently better than OCS
           | Amiga ones - and sound worse to boot. Compare Desert Strike
           | or Battle Squadron which had a version for both systems.
           | Maybe SNES was an improvement; the main advantage was the
           | price of the system instead (and the hidden cost was that the
           | games were 2x - 3x as expensive, which added up quickly).
        
           | icedchai wrote:
           | ECS barely added anything for the average user. Almost nobody
           | used the productivity or weird super-hires modes.
           | 
           | They could've skipped the A600 entirely and just left the
           | A500 Plus on the market.
        
       | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
       | Those complaints ring true. I had one and you ran into its
       | limitations almost immediately, but that would not likely be an
       | issue were it not for the fact that not everything was compatible
       | between a500, a1200 and a600. But even that wasn't the biggest
       | issue. The most amusing issue, in retrospect -- I hated this as a
       | kid, was lack of full keyboard, because, please try not to laugh,
       | I could not play civilization properly since it had no numpad. It
       | was years later before I could enjoy moving diagonally. Eh, to be
       | a child again.
        
         | daneel_w wrote:
         | The A500 and A600 are near identical. The tiny differences
         | between them are in fact not incompatibilities in that sense.
         | The A1200 is quite a different upgrade, and software making use
         | of its new custom hardware features (or 68020-specific
         | instructions) will obviously not run on the A600/500+/500,
         | though the A1200 will run any correctly written piece of
         | software from the past.
        
           | t0mek wrote:
           | I've always seen A600 more like a budget version of A1200
           | rather than a new variant of A500: better graphics chip, IDE
           | port, PCMCIA and new look-and-feel of the Workbench 2.04 (at
           | the first sight hardly distinguishable from the Workbench
           | 3.0) gave a taste of something new.
        
             | daneel_w wrote:
             | I feel that "budget A1200" is a misnomer. The IDE port was
             | its strongest addition, but internally it's still just an
             | A500 with ECS instead of OCS, and that never really panned
             | out as leverage. Not even the additional 512KB of chipmem
             | made a splash. No more than a handful of titles,
             | productivity and games alike, took any advantage of it.
             | Incomparable to the upgrade seen with AGA and a 14 MHz 020.
        
             | Findecanor wrote:
             | Indeed, it is a shame that the A600 didn't come with
             | Kickstart/Workbench 3.x.
             | 
             | It had other improvements than just support for the AGA
             | chipset's video modes. "Datatypes" were pretty neat. Thanks
             | to it, the Amiga got PNG support in _all_ web browsers
             | before many other platforms got it at all.
        
             | bogantech wrote:
             | The A500+ already had ECS graphics, up to 2MB chip ram &
             | Kick 2.04
        
       | t0mek wrote:
       | The article doesn't mention the recent development in Amiga
       | extension cards - PiStorm is an easy (and affordable) way to max
       | out the specs of any Amiga, A600 included.
        
         | whitehexagon wrote:
         | I think MNT / mntre also have some Amiga expansion cards for
         | graphics and sound. For me I'll keep my memories for fear of
         | being disappointed. Maybe if the mini had included shadow of
         | the beast, lemmings, bubble bobble, great ghiana sisters, I
         | might have been more tempted. But then I would have wanted
         | devpac and a true 680n0 chip + the fun chiplets to play with.
        
       | AnotherGoodName wrote:
       | The big issue was less technical and more market based. I
       | remember in 92 you could easily get an Amiga 500 for under $500
       | that this sold for. People were upgrading and stores were doing
       | clearances of old stock. So it competed with a flood of Amiga
       | 500s.
        
       | wileydragonfly wrote:
       | My god, have you looked up the price of an Amiga on eBay in
       | response to this thread? I did and it's horrifying.
        
         | abrugsch wrote:
         | They've been horrifying since about 2020. I could sell up and
         | put my kids through a good college!
        
         | walrus01 wrote:
         | NeXT workstations and cubes on eBay are also quite ridiculous,
         | compared to what they were 15 or 20 years ago.
        
       | foft wrote:
       | If anyone was interested in the Amiga but has not kept up with
       | recent developments, I suggest looking up the Vampire V4. It is
       | mentioned in the article but I thought I'd add a few more
       | details.
       | 
       | It has a reimplementation of the ECS and AGA chipset. It includes
       | custom extensions to the chipset to 'SAGA' which is an attempt at
       | extending the registers to more modern standards.
       | 
       | It also has a reimplementation of the 680x0 CPU, which is using
       | more modern design techniques. The developer used to work on
       | Power.
       | 
       | Anyway putting it all together its a great system in the vein of
       | the Amiga. Of course it is not as fast as a modern ASIC, being
       | consumer low end FPGA based. Still it is great fun.
       | 
       | Relevant to the Amiga 600? Well there is a standalone version but
       | there is also a version called 'Manticore' that fits into the
       | Amiga 600.
       | 
       | Many people will say you can get similar performance with
       | emulation. This is of course true though, as someone who studied
       | microelectronics, I see the value in real hardware. Both in
       | future potential for making an ASIC and for more precise sub-
       | microsecond level timing.
       | 
       | There is an alternative semi-emulation approach. i.e. emulating
       | the CPU with a raspberry pi and using the rest of the original
       | hardware. This is known as PiStorm and connects the GPIOs from PI
       | onto the 68K to replace the original CPU.
        
         | amiga386 wrote:
         | I mean, sure, but, as the Vampire makes clear in it's name...
         | it's not an Amiga, it's its own thing, wearing the Amiga's skin
         | as a hat. You can also stick an Raspberry Pi running E-UAE
         | inside an Amiga case for pretty much the same thing (a thing
         | that's definitely not an Amiga, emulating being an Amiga, in
         | the shell of an Amiga)
        
           | snvzz wrote:
           | Worth looking into pimiga and amiberry, if using raspberry pi
           | for Amiga emulation.
           | 
           | Of course, retroarch has an Amiga emulator as well.
        
           | Keyframe wrote:
           | older accelerators still work and are great compatibility-
           | wise of course, there's also terrible fire which is great.
           | I'd put Vampire the last actually, in-part due to
           | compatibility and as you've said it.. you can pretty much do
           | the thing with RPI and heck, you can even have rpi as an
           | accelerator within an amiga - PiStorm.
           | 
           | I have three A1200s, two A600s, and an A500+. In each A1200 I
           | have in order of least to most powerful: Blizzard 1230 with
           | 030+FPU, Blizzard 1260 with 060, and TF1260 with 060. If I'm
           | after most compatibility and games, it's 1230 that gets out.
           | B1230 is just plug and play, you put it into Amiga and it's
           | faster. That's it. With 1260 both Blizzard and TF you have to
           | install stuff, play with it etc. It's good for demos and demo
           | coding where target always is anyways Blizzard 1260. In A600
           | I have one stock and one with Furia with 030. A500+ is stock
           | (actually A500 reworked to be A500+). Technically that's the
           | full circle of it. There's no new stuff made for it or
           | advantage of more power than this. Demos are made for 060
           | anyways. I also have PCMCIA cards with WiFi on them so that I
           | can move stuff to amigas over the air, or even remote execute
           | code.
           | 
           | Aside from ALL OF THAT (including a bunch of 1084s monitors),
           | I have RPI 400 on which I have installed an emulator. It gets
           | most use out of all of the above. I boot it up, it's an
           | amiga, has all the crap on it and most of it works
           | immediately. What's also cool is it's a computer in a
           | keyboard with a mouse, just like amiga was. That's what I'd
           | recommend anyone wanting to get a bit into it outside of
           | WinUAE on their own comp.
        
         | robinsonb5 wrote:
         | And for anyone who doesn't mind going down a massive rabbithole
         | there are many variants of Minimig, the original FPGA-based
         | recreation of the Amiga - most of which are on more affordable
         | hardware than the Vampire - and open-source to boot.
         | 
         | The versions which have a soft-CPU are significantly slower
         | than the Vampire - but for my money feel more authentic as a
         | result. The versions which use a real 68000 CPU are slower
         | still - but I think the version which combines an FPGA for
         | chipset and an actual PiStorm for CPU is currently the fastest
         | nearly-an-Amiga...
        
         | snvzz wrote:
         | The vampire v4 is too proprietary, has too many
         | incompatibilities and there's way too much drama around it.
         | 
         | For a modern FPGA setup, I'd look at miSTer. There's an
         | excellent miniMig core for it, complete with AGA support, and
         | it is open source hardware.
        
         | jamesy0ung wrote:
         | The Vampire is way overpriced and the extensions it adds are
         | useless because they only work on other Vamprire machines. The
         | PiStorm is much, much cheaper, and emulates a standard 68k
         | while continuing to use the Amiga chipset, and does it faster
         | than the Vampire.
        
       | meling wrote:
       | I remember spending my whole years (part-time) work salary on an
       | Amiga 4000 in 1993 or 94. I miss that computer. But man, my then
       | girlfriend (now wife) was pretty horrified that I spent so much
       | money on a computer... I don't remember what other plans she had
       | for my money, haha.
        
       | doener wrote:
       | Reddit discussions about the same article:
       | https://www.reddit.com/r/amiga/comments/1jcrtct/amiga_600_th...
        
       | krige wrote:
       | I've had a stock A600 for over a decade, it was okay. Sure I had
       | to run a ReloKick for some games but the OS was vastly superior
       | to the awful blue-orange flat shading ugly 1.3 topaz font hell of
       | A500. Sure A500+ existed but over here (central europe) it was
       | very rare and it was missing the IDE port anyway. Ironically for
       | me the greatest issue was lack of the numpad, which caused issues
       | with some software, _and_ forced a very lasting aversion to
       | numpad usage on me.
       | 
       | From today's perspective, A600 is... annoying, which I've found
       | out a few years ago. The architecture choices are hard to work
       | with: the PCMCIA slot limits the amount of memory you can work
       | with (well, unless you don't want to use it but it's almost
       | indispensable, esp. for data transfer), the internal bus only
       | accepts "slow" RAM - the desired Fast RAM (CPU exclusive) can
       | only be added by expansions put directly over the CPU itself.
       | Sure, there are Vampires and PiStorms but the compatibility of
       | both can be a bit spotty, and if you're dumping that much on the
       | system you must love it specifically, lest you'd just go with an
       | A1200 which is superior in every respect.
       | 
       | On that note, currently the easiest no-brainer Amiga to actually
       | have fun with without eating your budget too much is an A1200.
       | Slap an 8MB fast ram expansion, an IDE CF controller, and 3.2.2
       | OS/ROM it's ready to go. WHDLoad installs exist for every
       | important game and many obscure ones too, data transfer can go
       | either via PCMCIA>CF card, or a Parallel Port contraption that
       | reads microSD cards. And if you want more power (though I can't
       | imagine why, unless you want to run Doom on it), TerribleFire
       | cards aren't too pricey. 128MB RAM + 030/060 CPU is a substantial
       | boost (note: games, especially early 3D, will break with that
       | much power).
       | 
       | Just watch for leaky capacitors (thankfully there's a whole
       | industry for fixing this), and for the love of god don't use the
       | stock A1200 PSU, it'll kill your system (thanks Commodore).
        
       | hdaz0017 wrote:
       | I might be biased as the A600 was the first computer I bought
       | with my own money, but there was no way I would have bought a
       | 386SX over the A600.
       | 
       | This article is so tilted towards the American market and that's
       | fine.
       | 
       | I used to play Wolfenstein 3D on a friend's PC. They certainly
       | did not pay anything like what I had, but within a year or so
       | they would have had to upgrade as well. The thing is I could do
       | more with my A600 than most people who used a pc. One the games
       | were there and the games were great to play, the first game I
       | bought for the A600 was almost all I needed for Sensible Soccer,
       | soon to be upgraded to SWOS. but there were probably 50 - 100
       | games that were just amazing. Photo and Video Editing, Making
       | Music all in 1992 in fact the A600 kept me going way into 1999. I
       | then bought a A1200 but it was not the same...
       | 
       | Saga and Nintendo were the challange to the Amiga, I am not
       | saying Doom did not have a big effect but I think we just assumed
       | there would be a release at some point.
       | 
       | Three words, plug and play!
       | 
       | I do wish Commodore would have released the A1200 in the A600's
       | package if they had. I probably would not have been able to buy
       | it.
       | 
       | I got an Amiga Format magazine in the hope that the 3 half inch
       | disks would fit into my home computer. (( they didn't half an
       | inch out )) lol It showcased the A600 and the style of the
       | machine was so much better for the time than the A500 it looked
       | sharp and new I ended up buying it within weeks or month or so.
       | 
       | The A500, A600 and A1200 are all prone to discoloration....
       | 
       | I still have two A600's and one A1200 and all of them are still
       | working, not bad for a computer that is 33 years old and took a
       | battering for many years.
       | 
       | :)
        
         | erickhill wrote:
         | > This article is so tilted towards the American market and
         | that's fine.
         | 
         | The author is from the US and is relating his experience that
         | what he saw around him at the time. Every article I read about
         | the Amiga from someone in the UK or EU is also "tilted" based
         | on their experiences. There was no global experience when it
         | came to the Amiga, other than it started in the US first and
         | died in the UK/EU. By the time the 1200 made a big splash
         | overseas, the US was well down another path - the road that
         | ultimately became everyone's. So there's a time-shift at play
         | and a regional one. How that played into the PC/Mac market in
         | their respective regions is really up to economics at the time.
         | 
         | >I do wish Commodore would have released the A1200 in the
         | A600's package if they had. I probably would not have been able
         | to buy it.
         | 
         | Agree about wishing AGA was way too little, way too late. I
         | wish they'd released it no later than 1990 rather than the end
         | of 1992. Maybe then Commodore could have kept the massive US
         | market's interest longer than they did. The choices Commodore
         | made, well... it's no wonder what happened, happened.
        
       | nmstoker wrote:
       | Interesting.
       | 
       | Also, the article mentions the AGA chip with no introduction of
       | it. Some sort of editing mix up?
        
       | whywhywhywhy wrote:
       | >A stock Amiga 600 can play a Commander Keen-style game just as
       | smoothly as a faster PC.
       | 
       | Look... comparing Amiga platformers to Commander Keen is
       | insulting. Amiga had "Genesis style games" not "Commander Keen
       | style games"
       | 
       | Amiga games looked and sounded like this
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wFtLGDywZlg
       | 
       | Not this https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iKHUOKVzo0Q
        
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       (page generated 2025-03-16 23:00 UTC)