[HN Gopher] How many artists' careers did the Beatles kill?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       How many artists' careers did the Beatles kill?
        
       Author : dwighttk
       Score  : 123 points
       Date   : 2025-03-15 17:05 UTC (5 hours ago)
        
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       | dwighttk wrote:
       | 90s were harder on popular artists than the 60s
        
         | galaxyLogic wrote:
         | And now, all we have is dance-groups on stage
        
           | solumunus wrote:
           | If you only listen to mainstream music I guess. Whatever
           | you're looking for is pretty much out there but you won't
           | find it on the radio.
        
           | 6stringmerc wrote:
           | And The Rolling Stones and Paul McCartney and The Who...
        
           | NegativeLatency wrote:
           | Have a look at something like bandcamp, or a new music
           | podcast. There's lots of great stuff out there.
        
             | galaxyLogic wrote:
             | Sure, I'm just saying the good stuff USED TO be mainstream.
             | 
             | But I'm also getting old I used to get excited about new
             | music I could find but now I'm a bit more "jaded". :-)
        
         | mmooss wrote:
         | The OP offers a hypothesis: Billboard changed its ratings
         | method significantly, and many formerly 'popular' artists
         | weren't.
        
       | helsinkiandrew wrote:
       | Like Valli in the article it's perhaps more amazing who has had
       | multiple decade success. In the UK Cliff Richard has topped the
       | charts in every decade since the 1950's
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cliff_Richard
       | 
       | > He holds the record, with Presley, as the only act to make the
       | UK singles charts in all of its first six decades (1950s-2000s).
       | He has achieved 14 UK No. 1 singles, and is the only singer to
       | have had a No. 1 single in the UK in each of five consecutive
       | decades
        
       | MrMcCall wrote:
       | Only Paul.
       | 
       | ;-)
        
       | geophile wrote:
       | 1964 and The Beatles didn't just mark a change in music. It
       | marked a change in entertainment in general. An episode of This
       | American Life shows this beautifully:
       | https://www.thisamericanlife.org/281/transcript, look for "Act
       | One, Take My Break Please."
       | 
       | This tells the story of a vaudeville comedy act, a husband and
       | wife team, booked on the Ed Sullivan show, on the day that The
       | Beatles made their American debut. They were completely
       | blindsided. They didn't have any comprehension of what was
       | happening until they were in the middle of it. They didn't really
       | get it until later. The story includes an encounter with John,
       | surreal for the juxtaposition of the ordinariness of the
       | interaction, and the symbolism -- these two completely different
       | eras encountering one another without any awareness of what was
       | represented.
       | 
       | To push the point too far maybe, what was changing was the very
       | sound of life in the US. You hear these old timey comedians, and
       | they have the rapid fire delivery, the tone of voice, the corny
       | jokes, the style that characterized vaudeville and TV sitcoms.
       | And then you have The Beatles, ushering in something brand new
       | (to the vast majority of Americans). I think it's the same sort
       | of difference you see in movies: Before the mid or late 60s you
       | had this very stylized and artificial way of speaking, often with
       | this weird and phony "mid-Atlantic" accent. And then you had much
       | more realistic movies and ways of speaking, e.g. anything from
       | that era with Jack Nicholson.
        
         | galaxyLogic wrote:
         | I had the same observation about old movies from 50s and 40s.
         | 
         | But I just assumed that's the way people spoke in older times,
         | just like they dressed differently.
        
           | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
           | In fact it was notable for not being anyone's native accent!
           | Although it was supposed to capture some of the perceived
           | "classiness" of some British accents.
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mid-Atlantic_accent
           | 
           | > According to voice and drama professor Dudley Knight, "its
           | earliest advocates bragged that its chief quality was that no
           | Americans actually spoke it unless educated to do so".
        
           | mmooss wrote:
           | In film, I think _Breathless_ by Godard may be seen as a
           | dividing line, though of course it 's never that simple.
        
           | Exoristos wrote:
           | Certainly there were people who spoke similarly to movies and
           | radio, like my grandmother. However, the full truth is rather
           | sad: Anglo-American speech at the time comprised many
           | beautiful and very diverse accents. As media became
           | ubiquitous, these began to die off and most seem extinct
           | today.
        
         | zoogeny wrote:
         | I think this kind of change is maybe more common than we think.
         | I mean, when Nirvana showed up and was juxtaposed next to the
         | hair metal kind of vibe of the day you had the same weird
         | juxtaposition. Or think how weird that 90s vibe of movies like
         | the Goonies or Raiders of the Lost Ark feels compared to Marvel
         | (so much so that Stranger Things was able to feel nostalgic).
         | 
         | I think of it like fashion. Outfits get slim/tight then the
         | next generation comes and fits get roomy/baggy, then then next
         | generation comes and they'll get slim/tight. There is a swaying
         | back and forth from formal to relaxed, even in politics. Like a
         | Boris Johnson in the UK.
         | 
         | I think it can just feel like "the big change" when our own
         | generational cohort makes the break. And baby boomers have been
         | dominating the conversation for so long, that the particular
         | change that happened in the 60s is banged on about so much. In
         | fact, in the article the author themselves tries to downplay
         | the change that happened in the 90s as a change in how
         | billboard ranked artists. I think that is actually partially
         | just a desire to see the 60s as exceptional or legendary in a
         | way that plays into boomer nostalgia.
        
           | geophile wrote:
           | I am a boomer, and I think that these two things are true:
           | 
           | 1) The stuff that happens in your teens is special because of
           | your age. That may well explain why I think The Beatles (and
           | the music of that era) was so special.
           | 
           | 2) The music from the 60s really was special. There was
           | certainly rock and roll well before The Beatles, and it grew
           | out of black music, and blues, and can be viewed as nothing
           | really new. And yet: it really was a significant break from
           | the past in the _global_ adulation for their music and the
           | quantum change in tastes that they ushered in.
           | 
           | Not to minimize Nirvana (whose music I love) or metal, or
           | anything else, but the musical examples that you cite were
           | simply not as globally shattering as The Beatles. They just
           | weren't. They were variations within the world of rock and
           | roll. The only comparable change I can think of is the rise
           | of rap music. Which I cannot stand, but I recognize how it
           | changed the world in the same way that The Beatles did.
        
             | solumunus wrote:
             | I guess I've never really considered it before but that's
             | so true. If you observe mainstream music the influence of
             | rap has been absolutely colossal.
        
             | threetonesun wrote:
             | Part of the Beatles growth was also the growth of the home
             | television. The next generational equivalent was probably
             | MTV and Michael Jackson, that spawned the unfathomably
             | large, entertainment icon level of pop star. After that it
             | was anyone who has used Youtube to get billions of viewers
             | without a media companies support.
        
             | zoogeny wrote:
             | I love the Beatles and recognize their impact. But to say
             | there was rock and roll before the Beatles as if Elvis
             | wasn't a massive international thing is downplaying it, as
             | if it was this underground phenomenon. The members of the
             | Beatles themselves (or the Rolling Stones) all talk about
             | what influence Chuck Berry and Elvis were. In fact, from
             | the view of "rock'n'roll" I don't think the Beatles
             | influence matches Elvis. Their real influence was bigger
             | later with their experimentation and studio wizardry.
             | 
             | I was even thinking about the Rat Pack, you know Sinatra,
             | Dean Martin, etc. and their antics. The Beatles were very
             | much in that lineage. So this idea that they showed up on
             | Ed Sullivan and wowed the world with their new nonchalance
             | that had never been seen before is not an accurate view of
             | the situation.
             | 
             | As you say, two things can be true. The Beatles were
             | important and influential and were a defining sound in the
             | 60s. And the kind of changes (and relative impact) that
             | happened in the 60s have happened many times in the past
             | and many times since. It isn't some singular moment in the
             | cultural history of humanity.
        
               | abraae wrote:
               | "Before Elvis, there was nothing" - John Lennon
        
             | ahartmetz wrote:
             | Checking in from Europe. The rise of electronic music was a
             | big deal here, it happened in the late 70s to 90s with
             | "techno" taking off in the late 80s / early 90s. Electronic
             | music in the US has had its ups and downs and has been
             | over-commercialized as dubstep and "EDM" in the last 10-15
             | years - it will probably be over again at some point. It's
             | been a thing constantly for decades on this side of the
             | pond. Some people say Kraftwerk was as important as (or
             | more so regarding influence on _current_ music) the
             | Beatles.
             | 
             | Electronic music also started in the US: Disco, Chicago
             | house, Detroit techno - these just didn't take off as much
             | or not permanently (Disco).
        
             | Spooky23 wrote:
             | It's more #1.
             | 
             | I can appreciate the poetry of the Beatles, I feel a
             | connection as Irish diaspora, but as music, it does nothing
             | for me, and my friends who really loved them picked that up
             | from their parents, reinforcing #1!
        
               | twixfel wrote:
               | The Beatles and the 60s really were special. You may not
               | like their music and that's fine, but that period and
               | that band has not been replicated in later decades by
               | later generations. What the Beatles achieved in
               | particular is arguably unparalleled. If it was mostly #1
               | as you say then there'd be a Beatles perhaps every
               | decade, but there's not been. There's not even yet been
               | another Beatles since the Beatles.
        
               | geophile wrote:
               | That is a good point. But there is something else going
               | on in addition. Music is a much smaller cultural force
               | than it was in the 60s and 70s. Then it was arguably the
               | core of all the social changes. That hasn't been true
               | since then. Instead there are PCs, cell phones, video
               | games, apps. Music matters far less than it used to.
               | 
               | I asked my daughters what music, from their teen years,
               | (aughts and tens) would be listened to fifty years later,
               | similar to the Beatles, Stones, Zeppelin, etc. They said
               | none of their music would be remembered, it's all
               | disposable.
        
         | mmooss wrote:
         | How do we define the difference?
         | 
         | Like technological and social disruptions, I think usually the
         | difference is that the new thing has a different agenda than
         | the old - different goals. As a result, the old can't make
         | sense of it - by their goals the new thing is obviously
         | worthless. To the market-dominating Blackberry phone maker,
         | obviously their phone was far superior for email, so why would
         | someone in business buy an iPhone?
         | 
         | My working theory is that the new thing 60s rock'n'roll aimed
         | for was personal expression. Vaudeville acts weren't expressing
         | things about themselves (very much - it's always a matter of
         | degree). There was no 'Let It Be' moment, or expressions of
         | aggression or deeply felt love. Vaudeville and a lot of the
         | pre-Beatles pop music was (very generally) entertainment, not
         | so much art. Look at jazz too, going from Ellington to
         | Coltrane. Look at the rise of folk music. 50's crooners mocked
         | the singing voices of rockers because that was their goal - an
         | aesthetically beautiful voice; they perhaps didn't see the
         | point of rockers was personal expression.
         | 
         | Again, that's speaking very generally. There were many
         | beautiful voices post-Beatles, and there was self-expression
         | before them, and the dividing line isn't perfect.
         | 
         | Now it seems to me that we are leaving behind personal
         | expression. If true, I think partly it's an outcome of culture
         | wars: it's associated with liberalism, so many reject it; and
         | real personal expression can be uncomfortable and non-
         | conformist, and that's divisive and provocative to many. But I
         | am building speculation on speculation.
        
           | johnny22 wrote:
           | > Now it seems to me that we are leaving behind personal
           | expression.
           | 
           | Are we? Can you expand on that?
        
         | chrisdhoover wrote:
         | By 65 the neighborhood teens were all atwitter with the
         | Beatles. Its one of my earliest memories. The girls laying
         | claim to one Beatle or another. "I like Paul" "I like George!"
         | I hadn't heard any of the Beatles songs. My limited musical
         | exposure was from church and The Wonderful World of Disney. By
         | the late 60's I listened to WPGC and Kasey Kasims countdown.
         | Growing older this all became so annoying. The overt loudness.
         | The repetition. Seeking solace in alternatives I embraced punk
         | and new wave. The thing that cracks me up is hearing the clash
         | sing about Supermarkets while in the supermarket. Oh man oh man
         | the 2020s are a great time to be alive
        
       | colkassad wrote:
       | The spike in one-hit-wonders during the 90s wasn't surprising to
       | me. I had the unenviable position of working as a line cook and
       | construction worker during the 90s and listened to the radio 6+
       | hours a day. It's actually fun to listen to those hits these
       | days. There are so many songs that I've forgotten about that I
       | would listen to over and over again before they were overtaken by
       | a new hit. Superman, burning beds, seether (whatever that was),
       | bands named after boxes and chairs, ten different Eddie Vedders
       | with arms wide open...listening to them now brings back a lot of
       | memories so it's hard to hate them today as much as I did then. I
       | remember exactly where I was (sitting in the parking lot of a
       | Shoney's in Charlottesville, VA) when I first heard Smells Like
       | Teen Spirit. Typical FM radio before that was hair metal and
       | classic rock.
       | 
       | My favorite, though, was Seven Mary Three. I saw them in Virginia
       | Beach in a bar with no air conditioning, it was miserable but
       | they had some seriously catchy tunes. Less then a year later I
       | was painting a high school in Orlando and the song Cumbersome
       | came on the radio with the announcer stating "can you believe
       | these guys are unsigned???". Not too long after they were all
       | over MTV. Second place goes to seeing No Doubt open for a
       | forgotten band in '91. They were incredible. When I heard I'm
       | Just a Girl for the first time on the radio I knew who it was
       | before being told.
        
         | prisenco wrote:
         | | _seether (whatever that was)_
         | 
         | I was about to jump to Veruca Salt's defense, but apparently
         | there was a band called Seether? I must have missed that.
        
           | colkassad wrote:
           | Thank you for reminding be of the band's name. Hearing that
           | one four times a day was painful. It's stuck in my head now
           | again and I haven't listened to it in twenty years.
        
           | lazystar wrote:
           | aahhh Seether... loved their song "Remedy", it was on the
           | radio a lot when I was in high school. Saw them live in
           | Portland in 2006, great show.
        
             | mjb wrote:
             | Back in high school, my buddies and I snuck in to a few
             | Saron Gas (their pre-Seether name) shows at Roxy's in
             | Johannesburg. We were under age, and couldn't afford the
             | R20 cover. They were really talented, and put on a great
             | show (one of the top club shows I can remember).
        
           | LostMyLogin wrote:
           | > The band originally performed under the name Saron Gas
           | until 2002, when they moved to the United States and changed
           | it to Seether to avoid confusion with the deadly chemical
           | known as sarin gas.
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seether
        
           | lc9er wrote:
           | One of their guitarists came out of my local scene. I shared
           | a stage with the guy a number of times. After a few years and
           | albums, he left the band and became a teacher. It was one of
           | the events that started taking the air out of the rockstar
           | dream.
        
         | pfdietz wrote:
         | My favorite one hit wonder was The Insiders, "Ghost On the
         | Beach". That was 1987, so just before the 90s.
        
           | colkassad wrote:
           | I've never heard that one. Thanks for pointing it out. They
           | remind me a little of The Connells...check out Scotty's
           | Lament and Stone Cold Yesterday with my favorite being Fun &
           | Games[1]. I think they were five years too early...I was
           | obsessed with them in high school.
           | 
           | Another early one-hit-wonder is from Deee-Lite, "Groove is in
           | the Heart" (1990). I still watch the video from time to
           | time...the woman can dance like no other.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHFvG0KGcWc
        
         | samstave wrote:
         | An interesting thought to think about is how sense of Smell is
         | related to memory (from an evolutionary perspective the sense
         | of smell-mem link was to ensure we Humans knew when something
         | was not OK to ingest)
         | 
         | But in modern times, now you can have smells link or lock
         | memories in...
         | 
         | So for you as a line cook - you have a bunch of experiences
         | with these songs linked to whatever you were smelling at the
         | time which then locked the 'nostalgia' into memory - so now in
         | the Reverse RAG situation, you hear a song and your memories of
         | those times are really strong.
         | 
         | And to quote the magnanimous Steven Wright:
         | 
         | " _Memories... they 're really the only thing you have to think
         | back on_"
        
           | Measter wrote:
           | I have a weird second-hand memory by this. Back in the 90s,
           | when I was still in school, we were having a bit of a relaxed
           | period. My teacher had the radio on and was marking some
           | stuff, while we kids were doing whatever.
           | 
           | At one point, while I was talking to him, Stairway to Heaven
           | started playing, and he told me that every time he hears that
           | song he remembers the taste and smell of a cheeseburger he
           | had when he visited the US years before.
           | 
           | Now, every time _I_ hear that song, I think of cheeseburgers.
        
             | samstave wrote:
             | Ive noticed in my life;
             | 
             | My brother has an _exceptional_ sense of smell... and he
             | had a wonderful memory.
             | 
             | I personally, have a compltely _retarded_sense_ of smell,
             | and a poor mem.
             | 
             | I was extremely involved in martial arts (pre-olympic, blah
             | blah) and got hit in the nose a lot)
             | 
             | --
             | 
             | I had a photographic mem until I was about ~14 which I
             | originally thought of as the first time I smoked pot -- but
             | really it was when I started Martial arts...
             | 
             | ((I used to take tests in Biology whereby rather than doing
             | the test, I would re-draw the entirety of the chalkboard of
             | the class for that test - and not answer a thing)
             | 
             | (I have memories from 6 months old... where a girl named
             | Wednesday attempted to smother me in my crib with a pillow)
             | ((hippy commune, 1970s, Sanf Francisco -- yes my mom was
             | friends with Jim Jones -- I have incredible memories))
             | 
             | but I relegated my mem loss to various things -- but I have
             | a REALLY poor sense of smell currently. and a poor mem as
             | such.
             | 
             | (However, I can tell you every single passwd Ive ever typed
             | into a machine. The first ISP passwd I was given in the
             | early 90s by netcom auto gen was "FblQ00Ho" in ~96-ish...
             | ((part of my frustration in IT when someone says they cant
             | recall they passwd))
             | 
             | We should have a device that provides a scent when someone
             | selects a secret - and then have them select the passwd
             | induced by the scent.
             | 
             | (I dont give a heck about how nuts the above sounds... its
             | real. thats why its called NOSE-To-LOGIA nostalgia. (I love
             | dissecting etymology)
             | 
             | --
             | 
             | I wrote the following joke eons ago about photographic mems
             | as such:
             | 
             |  _" I have a photogenic memory... Whenever I think back on
             | myself - I look fantastic"_
        
         | WalterBright wrote:
         | > can you believe these guys are unsigned???
         | 
         | I prefer unsigned for guys that don't go negative on me.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | NICE
        
         | tomcam wrote:
         | > Ten different Eddie Vedders with arms wide open
         | 
         | That line needs to go in a song
        
           | ErikAugust wrote:
           | "If I was Eddie Vedder Would you like me any better? That's
           | it, I quit, I don't Give a shit"
           | 
           | Local H, "Eddie Vedder", 1996
        
         | chrisco255 wrote:
         | It's crazy, I heard Mmm Bop the other day and didn't even hate
         | it a little bit. It was probably the most annoying song of the
         | 90s and yet the nostalgia kept me du bopping right along.
        
       | netcan wrote:
       | Slight tangent:
       | 
       | Listened to " _the song that some claim made Dylan go electric
       | and pushed rock music into a completely new direction_. " I
       | always liked it.
       | 
       | It's profoundly odd that "The Brits," mostly working class
       | youngsters had this impact on american culture, by introducing
       | and merging _american_ themes and styles to americans... by
       | mixing them with other american art memes.
       | 
       | Infusing rock n roll with smokey blues vibes. Putting Beat
       | Generation themes into pop. Three years in and you have american
       | musicians mimicking Liverpool lads doing impressions of an
       | american singers' accent.
       | 
       | ...and somehow it's not cheesy. That song sounds like authentic
       | americana... at least to me.
        
         | smackeyacky wrote:
         | Brits singing re-packaged "race music" for Americans. Americans
         | did try (see Pat Boone etc) but while the
         | Beatles/Stones/Hermans Hermits dominated it was the rise of
         | Motown that is most intriguing. Black Americans moving north
         | for industrial jobs and having good wages finally put their
         | music on the map. That it was playable on the radio for
         | everybody (unlike the blues) was a masterstroke.
         | 
         | If you listen to the Beatles back catalog today it's pretty
         | bad. Motown still sounds fresh.
        
           | rgmerk wrote:
           | Each to their own but there are plenty of Beatles songs that
           | stand the test of time IMO.
           | 
           | Yes, there's plenty of dross, particularly on the early
           | albums, but, say, "Strawberry Fields Forever", or "We Can
           | Work It Out", or "Yesterday"? Superb.
        
           | twixfel wrote:
           | Rubber Soul onwards are all masterpieces (except maybe Let it
           | Be) and feature among the greatest music written by anyone,
           | ever. You are seriously underrating them just by virtue of
           | the fact that you don't personally enjoy listening to them,
           | which seems silly to me.
        
         | stwrt0 wrote:
         | They didn't write the song, theirs is the most popular version
         | of an older folk song
        
       | Freak_NL wrote:
       | I would definitely watch a film about a quartet of highly trained
       | musical hitmen taking out competing acts. Somehow the idea of
       | John acting as a spotter with a pair of binoculars sat on a
       | rooftop next to Ringo with a sniper rifle and giving him a range
       | estimation in a Scouse accent seems... utterly delightful.
        
       | fitsumbelay wrote:
       | The years that are most consequential to my taste are '77 to '82,
       | where there seemed to be an explosion of high quality output
       | across _so many genres_ - disco /uptempo R&B, funk music, hard
       | rock, progressive jazz, punk rock, reggae, synth pop and
       | electronic music -- some of these being emergent genres. But '76
       | was a pretty full year for music across genres too, as was '83.
       | And '75, and '74, and '84, and '85 ...
       | 
       | There's literally no year that isn't a rabbit hole of _very_
       | interesting hits, progressions where one thing is going out of
       | fashion while another thing gains attention as it moves from edge
       | to center, marginalia, you name it when it comes to music.
       | 
       | I suppose there are examples of like late '92 when grunge blew up
       | beyond reasonable proportions where one could point to a specific
       | time range and place for a sea change like Nirvana and fellow
       | indy rockers triggering Glam Rock/Hair Metal's decline. But those
       | kinds of events are less frequent or at least less consequential
       | and that probably has to do with the average josephine liking a
       | wide range of musical genres, which was very much not the case
       | until maybe the mid to late 90s.
       | 
       | Seriously, folks' musical tastes were monosyllabic af
       | 
       | Shouts to giving Franky Valli his props. One of my favorites of
       | his songs is a disco groover called "Who Loves You".
       | 
       | Interestingly there was a bit of a resurgence in 50's style and
       | culture during the mid '70s, probably due to the movie Grease's
       | and lead Travolta's success
        
         | detourdog wrote:
         | I agree completely something really good started in the '77.
         | That time period is still in heavy rotation for me now even
         | while I discover new to me music.
        
           | SJC_Hacker wrote:
           | 76 was Boston's debut album. Van Halen debut in 78.
           | 
           | But it was a fairly slow burn .. rock didn't really resurge
           | into the national consciousness until about 79 ... airwaves
           | were dominated by disco.
           | 
           | I think Disco Demolition Night (summer of 79) had something
           | to do with it.
        
             | fitsumbelay wrote:
             | That first Boston album is butter. Van Halen is a huge band
             | that comes up when I think about that period Id put The
             | Cars and even Cheap Trick in there as an example of rock
             | plus varying levels of New Wave - higher with former, a bit
             | lower for the latter
        
         | jhbadger wrote:
         | The 50s resurgence actually started in 1969 with the creation
         | of Sha Na Na (who even played at Woodstock, weirdly enough).
         | Grease was more of a result than a cause of the trend (and Sha
         | Na Na actually performed in the movie of the musical as the
         | fictional band "Johnny Casino and the Gamblers")
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sha_Na_Na
        
           | fitsumbelay wrote:
           | This is the correct answer. It was Sha Na Na not Grease
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
         | >> I suppose there are examples of like late '92
         | 
         | Loveless, 4 November 1991
         | 
         | Lazer Guided Melodies, 30 March 1992
         | 
         | Nothing like them since, my ears are open, I'm still waiting.
         | Getting old here.
        
       | vessenes wrote:
       | You can't talk about kill rates in the 90s without talking about
       | Nevermind. Well you can but it's irresponsible.
       | 
       | I'd argue nothing successful in rock came out over the next 20
       | years without somehow relating to nevermind.
        
         | decimalenough wrote:
         | The article mentions Smells Like Teen Spirit and grunge.
        
         | grujicd wrote:
         | Nevermind was among 7 albums released within 44 days:
         | 
         | Metallica, Metallica Pearl Jam, Ten Guns N' Roses, Use Your
         | Illusion I Guns N' Roses, Use Your Illusion II Red Hot Chili
         | Peppers, Blood Sugar Sex Magik Soundgarden, Badmotorfinger
         | Nirvana, Nevermind
        
         | leptons wrote:
         | >I'd argue nothing successful in rock came out over the next 20
         | years without somehow relating to nevermind.
         | 
         | You'll have to define what constitutes "rock", and what you
         | mean by "came out" - just any "rock" album, or only new "rock"
         | bands. You also have to define what "successful" means, to have
         | this argument.
         | 
         | Let's also not forget that in the late 1990's the world of
         | music changed with Napster and music sharing, so "successful"
         | in the 20 years after Nevermind came out may not be the same
         | kind of "successful" in 1990 since people were often
         | downloading music.
         | 
         | I personally had no interest in Nirvana, but enjoyed "rock"
         | music from many other bands. Cobain just came off as too
         | depressing a figure, even when he was alive - and so I just
         | didn't connect with their music _at all_.
        
       | ilamont wrote:
       | _The fact that Valli topped the charts again in 1978 with
       | "Grease" still boggles my mind._
       | 
       | Not if you were living through the 1950s nostalgia revival which
       | was going strong at the time and lingered through the early 80s.
       | It was on TV ( _Happy Days_ and _Sha Na Na_ ), the movies (
       | _American Graffiti_ , _Porky 's_) and a bunch of retro musical
       | acts (The Stray Cats) or retro projects by established artists
       | returning to the music they grew up with (Robert Plant's The
       | Honeydrippers).
       | 
       |  _The sound of rock music undoubtedly changed between the
       | beginning and middle of the 1960s. But by looking at the
       | Billboard Hot 100, we can see if that change in sound was being
       | made by a fleet of new groups or a bunch of older acts adapting._
       | 
       | This methodology leaves out a lot of bands, and not just the long
       | tail that never cracked the top 100. There are MANY locally
       | popular bands that never broke out nationally and therefore never
       | made it to the Billboard Hot 100. There were also bands doing
       | types of music that never charted particularly well yet were
       | influential in their own way. For a sampling of this, go to the
       | MIT/WMBR archives (https://wmbr.org/cgi-bin/arch) and listen to
       | "Lost and Found" which highlights a lot of these types of music.
       | Or search for things like "60s garage bands" "60s funk" etc. on
       | YouTube.
       | 
       | The author also mentions the 1991 change to the Billboard
       | methodology which really calls into doubt a some of the "hits"
       | that came before. In a nutshell, music charts in the United
       | States were based on a sample of _self-reported_ sales from
       | record store managers. You can imagine the bias and BS that went
       | on with those numbers.
       | 
       | Then there was manipulation further up the funnel. Record
       | companies weren't supposed to give outright cash payments to DJs
       | (wink wink) but there were many other ways of exerting influence
       | on influential media gatekeepers.
       | 
       | Some of the influence was obvious. Picking artists that had the
       | "right" look. Promoting "safe" artists. Forcing hitmaker
       | producers on new and established artists. Selective access and
       | backroom benefits for powerful DJs and music journalists and
       | other influencers. Ignoring, sidelining, or co-opting trends
       | bubbling up from the underground, from proto-metal in the late
       | 60s to punk in the 70s to rap in the 80s.
       | 
       | As soon as Soundscan was implemented, there was an immediate
       | realignment, with rap and grunge and techno and country storming
       | the pop charts.
       | 
       | Background on the 1991 Soundscan change is here, if anyone is
       | interested: https://ultimateclassicrock.com/billboard-soundscan/
        
       | mlinksva wrote:
       | This article is asking whether a new kind of pop star ends the
       | pop careers of existing pop stars. Seems unclear clear from the
       | top 40 hits data used, but I enjoyed the exploration and would
       | enjoy reading more in depth exploration of the question with more
       | data.
       | 
       | I guess a simplistic relevance survival rate change analysis akin
       | to top 40 hits before/after a shock must've been done for
       | companies or individual careers where the shock is say a new
       | general purpose technology or shift including the one happening
       | now around LLMs. I'm having deja vu while commenting, there is a
       | non-superficial literature on just this focused on adaptation and
       | adoption as important factors if I recall correctly; I'd need to
       | ask a LLM for specifics or rack my brain for longer, the piece
       | that immediately comes to mind is at a different looking at a
       | different scale, Jeff Ding's writing on such shocks and
       | geopolitical power. Anyway, I guess such a literature focused on
       | entertainer survival given shocks must exist, and might help
       | explore which ones matter; the Beatles or any specific megastar
       | might just be the froth; I presume that's the case.
       | 
       | Based on the title I was expecting a different question (entirely
       | due to my presumptions such as mentioned above, nothing wrong
       | with the title or article), namely how many star careers does a
       | megastar career end or preclude, and on down to the impact of
       | stars (mega to small) on amateurs. It's possible that stars are
       | positive sum when considering consumers or even that they are
       | positive sum for smaller producers (increasing overall demand,
       | including demand to create as an amateur) though I'm skeptical of
       | the latter given attention is finite.
       | 
       | I'm way more sanguine about the positive sumness of megastars
       | where demand is insatiable (e.g., not limited by attention) such
       | as for non-attention-based (e.g., media/entertainment)
       | technology, but I'd love to read serious analysis of this either
       | way.
        
       | bag_boy wrote:
       | The careers they really affected were artists who signed to
       | Apple.
       | 
       | George Harrison tried his best at producing, but he just didn't
       | have it. Doris Troy's album under Apple has very little soul.
       | 
       | Too bad John and Paul didn't care enough to consistently produce
       | other artists.
        
       | DidYaWipe wrote:
       | Any discussion of charts after about 2000, and certainly today,
       | seems irrelevant. Music delivery is so segregated into niches
       | (with charts catering to each) that "pop" charts don't reflect a
       | generation's tastes the way they used to.
       | 
       | It's sad that we no longer have soundtracks for eras the way we
       | did. Look at movies set during various decades; you know the time
       | period from the songs being played.
       | 
       | After 2000 or so... that's over. Even if you play period-correct
       | music, it will not evoke memories across anywhere near as much of
       | the audience as it would have for previous generations.
       | 
       | Back in the day, on a road trip with friends, you could have an
       | assorted-music tape where people would know and rock out to every
       | song. Today not so much. Or... you'd be playing the same tape
       | from the '80s to 20-somethings now and they'd still know the
       | songs.
       | 
       | There's a reason '80s music enjoyed such a resurgence among young
       | people: Much of today's popular music sucks ass. It sucks both
       | from a creative standpoint (lacking even legitimate song
       | structure, like melody, chorus, & bridge) and from a technical
       | standpoint (being dynamically compressed into a wall of noise).
        
         | ant6n wrote:
         | Occasionally a song will bubble up to be known by many people.
         | For example Gangnam style. But I can't think of anything else.
        
           | tokioyoyo wrote:
           | That was pre-siloed internet era. Those were still golden
           | days of internet, because everyone was seeing the same
           | "trends" and there was some alignment. Think of ice bucket
           | challenge, planking, and etc.
           | 
           | The stuff I see nowadays is very different from what you see,
           | despite using the same platforms. It's sad, because it's not
           | even just internet, it's all types of media. No more Game of
           | Thrones discussions at work on Mondays, because almost
           | everyone watching it. No more songs that almost everyone
           | knows. And the list keeps going on.
           | 
           | Basically algorithms catering to every taste, rather than
           | some humans being the curators. I understand the negative
           | sides of it as well, but talking to my nephews... things
           | don't look that fun even for them.
        
         | domador wrote:
         | Your comment is interesting in various ways, but I want to
         | focus on the idea that
         | 
         | Legitimate song structure = melody + chorus + bridge
         | 
         | Is there something about such a song structure that is somewhat
         | universal or is it just so established in our culture that any
         | song that doesn't have those elements sounds... impoverished?
         | Are there other, alternative song structures that tend to
         | produce satisfying music?
         | 
         | I'm not being dismissive; I'm legitimately interested in
         | exploring this idea.
        
           | bc569a80a344f9c wrote:
           | Any music theorist would tell you there's no such thing as
           | "legitimate song structure". Verse/chorus/bridge is at most
           | _common_ (though in no way legitimizing) at a very specific
           | time in a very specific culture, there are plenty of
           | counterexamples from the last 50 years.
           | 
           | If you're interested in stuff like this, YouTube has
           | approachable music theorists making good content. 12Tone is
           | quite good.
        
           | nextts wrote:
           | Bohemian Rhapsody springs to mind. Most of Pink Floyd's The
           | Wall. Yeah lots of famous rock stuff now I think of it. AC/DC
           | Led Zeppelin.
           | 
           | Is it cheating to not use pop in the examples?
           | 
           | Takes a lot of effort to break the mold though!
        
           | chupasaurus wrote:
           | Making songs out of shorter different parts so they could be
           | remembered easier is caused by attention span window, not a
           | cultural thing.
        
         | quitit wrote:
         | The expansion of ways that we consume media plays a role, but I
         | don't think we've lost the sounds of an era, it's just that the
         | hooks are now coming from a variety of sources.
         | 
         | "Badger Badger Badger" (and their kin) is likely to evoke a
         | particular era in your memory.
         | 
         | In a similar way "Uh-oh uh-oh uh-oh" may possibly evoke a more
         | recent era.
        
       | megiddo wrote:
       | Apocryphal story time:
       | 
       | Had a family friend who was in a kicking oompah bad in the early
       | 60s.
       | 
       | They thought there was going to be a surge in this market, and
       | were getting some pretty big gigs.
       | 
       | The saw the Beatles on the Ed Sullivan show and promptly quit for
       | different careers.
        
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