[HN Gopher] Notorious Malware, Spam Host "Prospero" Moves to Kas...
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       Notorious Malware, Spam Host "Prospero" Moves to Kaspersky Lab
        
       Author : todsacerdoti
       Score  : 59 points
       Date   : 2025-02-28 20:15 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (krebsonsecurity.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (krebsonsecurity.com)
        
       | antithesis-nl wrote:
       | Ah, yeah, I already _wondered_ why these guys were suddenly
       | back... The tell-tale sign here is admission scam emails from
       | name-alike-domains for (mostly) Indian and (some) US colleges
       | (with the payload being, mostly, crypto harvesters), but these
       | are pretty noisy due to being pretty similar to earlier
       | attempts...
        
       | vlovich123 wrote:
       | > Once Kaspersky discovered that the code its antivirus software
       | detected on the NSA worker's machine were not malicious programs
       | but source code in development by the U.S. government for its
       | hacking operations, CEO Eugene Kaspersky says he ordered workers
       | to delete the code.
       | 
       | Krebs is ranking lower in my eyes with writing like that. First,
       | that's obviously malicious software. Secondly, this is muddling
       | binaries and source code. Is the claim that Kaspersky gathered
       | the source for malware off the machine? That's not typical
       | behavior. If the claim is it gathered the binary that was built,
       | that feels like a nothing burger.
       | 
       | Even the response from Kaspersky makes Krebs seem alarmist for
       | the sake of generating attention traffic rather than someone
       | investigating if there's anything out of the ordinary in the
       | first place. Didn't even give them a few days to respond before
       | publishing the article.
        
         | DaiPlusPlus wrote:
         | > Secondly, this is muddling binaries and source code.
         | 
         | It can be both: lots of malware exists in executable-source
         | form, like PowerShell scripts and the like.
        
       | ziddoap wrote:
       | I am trying to temper my dislike for krebs, but it is getting
       | difficult.
       | 
       | Kaspersky operates an autonomous system (AS) and "Prospero" has
       | traffic routed through that AS. Microsoft and Google also route
       | all sorts of malware and spam through their ASes.
       | 
       | > _The routing through networks operated by Kaspersky doesn't by
       | default mean provision of the company's services, as Kaspersky's
       | automatic system (AS) path might appear as a technical prefix in
       | the network of telecom providers the company works with_
       | 
       | Censorship shouldn't happen at the AS level, anyways.
        
         | flutas wrote:
         | Honestly, I really have to take what he says with a shaker of
         | salt after the Ubiquiti fiasco and his refusal to admit what
         | happened until a year later and being forced to by a court.[0]
         | 
         | [0]: https://krebsonsecurity.com/2022/08/final-thoughts-on-
         | ubiqui...
         | 
         | [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32663296
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | > _I really have to take what he says with a shaker of salt
           | after the Ubiquiti fiasco_
           | 
           | For me, it was when he doxxed security researchers, claiming
           | they were criminals with no evidence.
        
             | knallfrosch wrote:
             | For me it was when he doxxed someone by connecting them to
             | accounts in forums for sexuality. He revealed the identity
             | and the sexual desires. No, it was not relevant to the
             | story at all.
        
         | stepupmakeup wrote:
         | One comment even says the AS name is an acronym for their DDoS
         | protection service.
        
           | KomoD wrote:
           | Yeah. KL-KDP, Kaspersky Lab Kaspersky DDOS Protection
           | 
           | https://kdp.kaspersky.ru/
        
         | easterncalculus wrote:
         | > I am trying to temper my dislike for krebs, but it is getting
         | difficult.
         | 
         | I'm not. The guy lies for a living.
        
       | gtirloni wrote:
       | Relevant: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43229855
        
       | fredgrott wrote:
       | Side note, If you are developing software that hacks anything WHY
       | IN THE HELL would you have any antivirus software installed
       | knowing full well that antivirus software extracts any detected
       | virus and sends it elsewhere? For context that was the excuse for
       | the 2017 ban of Russian antivirus firm....
        
         | wongarsu wrote:
         | An NSA contractor writing malware choosing to use Kaspersky is
         | either a massive mark against that contractor or a massive
         | endorsement of Kaspersky.
        
           | slt2021 wrote:
           | Two reasons:                 1. Kaspersky AV had the
           | strongest heuristics analyzer and the largest signature base
           | 2. If you write malware, you want to test it periodically (in
           | sandbox) if AV engines detect it
        
       | wongarsu wrote:
       | Is this one of these stealth advertisements where cyber security
       | companies teach you how to operate better malware under the
       | pretense of warning the public?
       | 
       | Key takeaways from the article: Prospero is a Russian hoster
       | trusted by top cybercrime groups. Especially popular is their
       | bearhost brand, which provides great service since 2019 and
       | openly invites you to operate botnets, brute-force attacks or
       | phishing websites on their hosting service.
       | 
       | Kaspersky by contrast is barely mentioned in the original portion
       | of the article, it's only the later updates that go into detail
       | here
       | 
       | Edit: maybe stealth advertisement isn't quite the right word. I'm
       | not implying monetary compensation or any business relation, only
       | that better malware provides job security for the cyber security
       | sector
        
       | HenryBemis wrote:
       | The problem(s) with Russia (as exactly like in China) is the
       | following:                 1) a company like Kaspersky can easily
       | be employing 1-5-10-50 KGB/FSB agents, even without them knowing
       | about the existence of the other agents (so they rat on each
       | other)       2) a company like Kaspersky can be arm-twisted
       | and/or knee-capped to knowingly employ 1-5-10-50 employees
       | (similar to US three letter agencies operating in US
       | companies)(room 641A)(NOBUS MS Exchange hole that was there for
       | 20 years, etc)       3) I remember as a sysadmin using McAfee ePO
       | 20+ years ago to "check things and do stuff" on employees' PCs
       | when my Microsoft SMS was not working       4) Russia just like
       | China have a different sense of "rule of law". The supreme law is
       | the "national interest " and Xi/Putin and their apparatus-es
       | define it very freely.
        
       | betaby wrote:
       | Aka Russian Cloudflare.
        
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       (page generated 2025-03-04 23:01 UTC)