[HN Gopher] Johnny.Decimal - A system to organise your life
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Johnny.Decimal - A system to organise your life
        
       Author : debone
       Score  : 251 points
       Date   : 2025-02-21 14:52 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (johnnydecimal.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (johnnydecimal.com)
        
       | hcarvalhoalves wrote:
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dewey_Decimal_Classification
        
       | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
       | I think _having_ a system is more important than which system it
       | is. I don 't see much benefit to limiting your hierarchy to 3
       | levels. Putting metadata like creation time in filenames is
       | _probably_ the wrong thing to do, since it 's redundant, although
       | it's mighty tempting-and I do it all the time.
        
         | tsumnia wrote:
         | I will say that I have a few hierarchies I use regularly that
         | go beyond 3 levels, and they are annoying to work with. There
         | are times where I will copy the entire sub-directory to my
         | desktop just to reduced how many levels I'm working from. Then
         | once I'm done, I'll copy the files back into their little "box"
         | and delete the desktop version.
        
           | WillAdams wrote:
           | That sort of thing really makes me miss the Miller Column
           | Filebrowser on my NeXT Cube (and wish that Apple's
           | implementation were more like to it --- it just doesn't
           | "feel" right to me when I use it on my MacBook).
        
         | cloudfudge wrote:
         | Allowing the filesystem to track creation time means you have
         | to worry about how you move the data around and whether the
         | tools you're using preserve it properly. A folder named
         | 20250221-nyc-trip is a coarse but very durable way to store
         | that.
        
           | ghostly_s wrote:
           | 20250221-nyc-trip is not a creation time, it's an identifier
           | of the subject. they're both dates but they're different
           | things.
        
         | zerkten wrote:
         | Agree. The benefit of posts like these is that someone has
         | documented their system and iterated on it. You can then steal
         | ideas that work for you.
         | 
         | As a not very organized person, and having struggled with
         | getting personal systems running, guides like this help quite a
         | bit. I've only improved by taking bits that stick for me
         | (https://www.hanselman.com/blog/one-email-rule-have-a-
         | separat...). Anytime I tried a whole system, it failed to get
         | going at all causing me more stress.
        
         | egypturnash wrote:
         | I have found that after multiple migrations from one computer
         | to another, some of my file creation dates are incorrect. I
         | don't use JD but I do have a lot of stuff in yearly folders and
         | some of it's clearly wrong. Like I _know_ that I started one of
         | my graphic novels in 2012 but some of the first few pages have
         | dates in 2014 and 2019. Did a computer migration change the
         | dates? Did some edit I did later on save it as a new file? I
         | don 't know. I just know the date's way off.
         | 
         | I agree that the choice to have _any_ system is important.
        
           | MetaWhirledPeas wrote:
           | Totally agree. Consider the simple act of copying a file.
           | Will it retain the original date or start fresh? There is a
           | correct answer, but maybe it depends on the operating system,
           | or the program you're using to do the copy. But I don't care.
           | "Ain't nobody got time for that." When I want to know the
           | creation date or if I just want a unique name I add a the
           | date as a suffix; 022125. It also helps that it's much easier
           | to see at a glance.
        
       | vander_elst wrote:
       | Previous discussions:
       | 
       | * https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36308366
       | 
       | * https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37506640
       | 
       | * https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25398027
        
       | awestley wrote:
       | I see this pop up every few years. I wish I had the follow though
       | to do this.
        
         | RationPhantoms wrote:
         | Can I ask what benefit it provides? I'm genuinely curious what
         | it could potentially provide.
        
           | ashu1461 wrote:
           | I think it is for power users who document a lot, just think
           | of it as a better way to organise your documentation. I think
           | the secret behind good documentation is the effort which will
           | go daily to maintain it vs following a specific system.
           | 
           | If you are putting in daily effort you will automatically
           | find a system which suits your needs.
        
           | zerkten wrote:
           | It's therapy for a lot of people. The act of organizing helps
           | them deal with information. That act of organizing and
           | storing can help with recall for me but not as much as
           | writing something down on paper does. The number of times
           | people pull info out of these systems is questionable.
           | 
           | An argument people use is that these systems help you later
           | in life. I find these systems really hard to adopt and also
           | find it difficult to work with people who expose these
           | systems outwardly.
        
       | emacsen wrote:
       | I originally started with Johnny.Decimal for my life and after
       | giving it a big try, switched to PARA.
       | 
       | J.D is fine (maybe even great) if your categories are relatively
       | static, such as a small business, but as an individual, I found
       | it very restrictive and challenging to remember. Moreover, while
       | the decimals are cool, I found them somewhat irrelevant if I was
       | the only one referencing them.
       | 
       | J.D is optimized for retrieval, where what I needed was optimized
       | storage, and then occasional retrial.
       | 
       | To each their own of course, and using _any_ system is better
       | than none.
        
       | pendingU wrote:
       | I'm always impressed by systems like this, but I've personally
       | never understood the point.
       | 
       | I'd be curious to learn from others what the benefits of this
       | kind of archiving are for them? And if the time cost is worth it.
       | 
       | For me, I feel like I treat most of my documents as very temporal
       | things. I need them for a certain period of time, but then after
       | that, they can be list to the ether. I have never really had a
       | need to reference old content, plans, documents, etc.
       | 
       | The only old things I ever need to reference are old code
       | projects and writings. But even that I can usually manage with
       | just a single folder for the project.
       | 
       | Everytime I get a new computer, I just start fresh. Keeping only
       | a very small amount of files backed up in cloud services. Which
       | as I mentioned are just a very small collection of code projects
       | and writings. Am I crazy? Haha.
        
         | 42lux wrote:
         | You will understand when you get into your 50-60s.
        
           | ocharles wrote:
           | Because of the volume of documents, or because of some
           | cognitive change at that age?
        
             | raintrees wrote:
             | Both, for me. Memory not as sharp as it used to be, and
             | more to be organized.
        
             | 42lux wrote:
             | Volume is a factor but it's more about melancholia and
             | being able to recall the years of your life.
        
           | esafak wrote:
           | My parents are way older than that and never worried about
           | such things.
        
         | Al-Khwarizmi wrote:
         | I have a cloud folder where I store pretty much all data I care
         | about, both for work and personal life (with exceptions like
         | photos and videos, for space reasons). It used to be a huge
         | mess and I often had a hard time finding a specific thing. I
         | switched to J.D a few years ago - or rather to a modification
         | of it, it's not strict: I do have a few "out of category"
         | folders that were difficult to neatly categorize, for example -
         | but the principles are there. And now I find it much easier to
         | locate stuff.
         | 
         | In my case, though, looking for specific documents from several
         | years ago is very common. Maybe if you don't have that need and
         | can find things just fine with your current setup, J.D would do
         | nothing for you.
        
       | lardissone wrote:
       | I tried many organization systems, including Johnny Decimal like
       | PARA. And none of them worked for me. As an ADHD person, I've
       | found the best way for me is not put effort in organizing at all.
       | For that reason I've found tools like Logseq/Tana/Reflect does a
       | great job. I just write in the journal and tag items accordingly
       | if required, then if I need to write some long form document, I
       | create specific pages for it. Then search and backlinks are
       | everything I need. My brain works better searching than browsing.
        
         | niteshpant wrote:
         | > As an ADHD person, I've found the best way for me is not put
         | effort in organizing at all
         | 
         | Agreed - I looked at the website for a hot second, got
         | overwhelmed and immediately closed it
         | 
         | Consistency is key for a good organization system.
         | Unfortunately, consistency in such manners of life isnt our
         | forte
        
         | doomnuts wrote:
         | Preach brother
        
         | kossTKR wrote:
         | Exactly. Intricate systems are pure noise for me, a simple MD
         | file opened in a texteditor like Sublime is enough, or as you
         | say just a simple taggable system or really just a bunch of
         | files in folder - as long as you have great search you'll find
         | stuff in no time and forget most as you should.
         | 
         | I personnaly just have a huge file with various notes, text,
         | todos or whatever for each year divided into days, then i can
         | just scroll up through days, or search to find out what i did
         | and what day - some days have nothing, some have lots. Some
         | topics / projects get their own file.
        
         | asystole wrote:
         | This is why I love Capacities. It's object oriented with
         | properties and tags. No folders.
        
           | mohaba wrote:
           | What is?
        
             | asystole wrote:
             | capacities.io
        
               | skoskie wrote:
               | This product looks awesome and the mobile app looks
               | exceptional. But if it's not self-hosted and in some kind
               | of standard format,you're SOL _when_ the company shuts
               | down. Even though you can export your data, where are you
               | supposed import it to?
               | 
               | Here are some possible alternatives:
               | https://selfh.st/alternatives/notion/
        
               | asystole wrote:
               | Trust me, I do understand all that. My personal set of
               | trade-offs is such that I really can't be bothered with
               | self-hosting.
               | 
               | Capacities has one-click export of all of your objects
               | (notes/pages) with a sensible folder structure that
               | produces markdown with frontmatter and includes all media
               | attachments. That's good enough for me.
        
           | airstrike wrote:
           | > We believe that everybody should have access to tools for
           | building knowledge. Therefore, the core product of Capacities
           | is and will remain free. Read our promise
           | 
           | Wow, I'm sold.
        
           | lardissone wrote:
           | I just tried it, looks good. But TBH, I miss outlining. I
           | would like they offer a way to have an outlining mode (with
           | collapsing ability). Thanks for the recommendation.
        
             | asystole wrote:
             | https://capacities.io/tutorials/outliner-mode
        
               | lardissone wrote:
               | Tried that, but I would like outliner mode to be the
               | default. Instead of writing a `-` at the beginning of the
               | line.
               | 
               | Anyway, I'll give a better try. Thanks.
        
         | bicx wrote:
         | I don't have ADHD (that I know of) and still love Logseq. For
         | me, it's the perfect mix of notetaking, journaling, outlining,
         | task tracking, and lightweight hierarchy/linking.
         | 
         | I find that if I have to organize or categorize entries in a
         | system, entries just don't get logged at all.
        
           | lardissone wrote:
           | I'm trying a lot of tools, but I end up using Logseq. It's
           | amazing.
           | 
           | Only bad thing is their mobile app, it's so bad.
        
             | h14h wrote:
             | I've tried a number of KMS's and repeatly bounce off and
             | wind up back in Google Keep. Annoying mobile apps is
             | usually the #1 reason.
             | 
             | I would love it if one of these KMS companies would give up
             | trying to create a mobile app w/ feature parity, and expend
             | energy making something way simpler. All I really want is a
             | solid UX for:
             | 
             | 1. Quickly capturing multi-modal thoughts 2. Easily
             | surfacing specofic KMS items
             | 
             | Thinking of my experience with Obsidian mobile... I don't
             | want markdown, I don't want finicky two-way sync that
             | randomly deletes directories, I don't want an entire file
             | tree to tediously navigate.
             | 
             | I just want to be able to hatily jam a thought into the
             | system, and to find specific items in the system, both as
             | quickly as humanly possible.
        
             | smeej wrote:
             | If the mobile app could handle PDF reading/highlighting
             | like the desktop app can, and _especially_ if it could
             | reflow PDFs like KOreader can, I would never use another
             | tool for information management.
             | 
             | I have loads of epub books that I want to read on my
             | Android eInk reader (Boox Note 2 Color). I can convert them
             | to PDF no problem, if that's the only option, but man I
             | wish I could read them right in Logseq on Android. I've
             | tried various syncing solutions to export KOreader
             | highlights, and it's just not nearly as good. Even tried
             | buying a ChromeOS tablet so I could run Linux Logseq on it,
             | but the form factor sucks compared to the Boox.
        
         | a1ff00 wrote:
         | After years of searching for an organizational solution myself,
         | switching between countless applications, numerous
         | applications, and a concoufany of feedback, insights and ideas
         | from xyz influencer, this is exactly the same path i've settled
         | on, despite not being diagnosed with ADHD myself -- though, the
         | signs are all there.
         | 
         | A structure loosely connected to past notes via a weekly
         | 'cleaning/review' process in my "PKS", where I'll /search/ for
         | tags, filenames, file contents and loosely link things
         | together.
         | 
         | It's saved me _countless_ hours, but more importantly its
         | drastically reduced analysis paralysis and kept me focused on
         | the most important thing -- writing.
        
           | Invictus0 wrote:
           | > concoufany
           | 
           | cacophany?
           | 
           | https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cacophony
        
         | jonaias wrote:
         | You might want to take a look
         | athttps://www.limitless.ai/#pendant
         | 
         | We've received great feedback from ADHD users about how it has
         | helped them throughout their lives
        
           | lardissone wrote:
           | I'm still waiting for shipping to my country. Pre-ordered on
           | Oct/23 :(
        
           | egglemonsoup wrote:
           | That's a very compelling pitch. I don't have the budget yet
           | but it's something I'll be keeping my eye on as yall launch
           | and reviews start coming out!
        
           | multjoy wrote:
           | And if I don't want my conversation recorded? How do I know
           | if I am being recorded?
        
         | znpy wrote:
         | most stuff don't work, and don't stand the test of time.
         | 
         | anyway, here is what's has been working for me:
         | 
         | for physical stuff (documents, printouts etc): a dumb file
         | organizer box, one of those where you can hang those hanging
         | manila folders. and of course a few such folders. I bought
         | fifty such folders some years ago, have used about half so far?
         | 
         | for digital stuff: a simple mediawiki installation. it's hosted
         | at home and it's not accessible from the public internet. the
         | visual editor makes it low-friction to edit, the categories
         | system works well enough, a page can belong to more than one
         | category and there's always a search function that works well
         | enough.
         | 
         | the nice thing about mediawiki is that you can upload and embed
         | images, you can link to other systems (like files in nextcloud)
         | and you can upload whole files and link to them from various
         | pages.
        
       | bluechair wrote:
       | I really appreciate what Johnny Decimal is trying to solve -
       | we're all struggling with digital organization and the appeal of
       | a clean, simple system is undeniable.
       | 
       | Having implemented similar approaches across several teams, I can
       | say it works beautifully for personal projects or well-defined
       | small team efforts. But here's the challenge: most real-world
       | information refuses to fit into single categories. A technical
       | spec might be simultaneously system architecture, compliance
       | documentation, etc. While the Johnny Decimal strength is its
       | rigid simplicity, that's also its weakness when facing actual
       | organizational complexity.
       | 
       | Rather than fighting these natural interconnections, I've found
       | more success embracing them - using approaches that allow
       | documents to exist in multiple contexts while maintaining the
       | Johnny Decimal core goal of findability/searcability. The
       | solution to chaos might not be enforcing a decimal hierarchy, but
       | rather building systems that match how information actually flows
       | in modern organizations.
        
         | raintrees wrote:
         | For me, that is the value of tags. No need to have duplicates
         | to have items represented in multiple categories, yet each
         | appropriate category gets a nod about the particular item.
        
       | satiric wrote:
       | I tried this with my personal Google drive and am not really
       | using the numbers. It's just a little extra work to set up. I
       | don't see much of a benefit to it personally, but if you do then
       | great. The important thing is to have a system you like
        
       | SvenL wrote:
       | It's pretty amazing that there are such systems. Everytime I try
       | something like this I fail following it just a few weeks later. I
       | just relay on search, I have one mailbox, one download folder and
       | that's it. If I look for something I have just 2 searchboxes, one
       | in finder and one in outlook.
        
       | markus_zhang wrote:
       | I probably need real-life shelves and boxes for organization. But
       | I think I failed strategically because I brought too many I do
       | not enjoy about into my life. Juggling 6 pieces of shit is not
       | fun however good I'm doing it.
       | 
       | I'll buy those shelves and boxes and just grit my teeth for
       | another 15 years, and then it should be a lot better.
        
       | edding4500 wrote:
       | So basically a Zettelkasten?
        
         | Tomte wrote:
         | No. It has practically nothing to do with Zettelkasten. For
         | starters, Johnny Decimal says nothing about links.
        
           | edding4500 wrote:
           | Uh, you are right, that was a silly comment I made.
        
       | lokimedes wrote:
       | I love the ADHD meets ASD of this one! As long as it requires
       | self-control, and long-term memory, it is DOA for me.
       | 
       | Oh the curse of knowing what one requires, but always having it
       | out of reach due to misfiring dopamine regulators/receptors.
        
       | ashu1461 wrote:
       | I think with any documentation, specially something like life
       | tracker tracker, it is a daily effort to maintain it, clean it,
       | figure out which sections are outdated.
       | 
       | I make sure that with every new article which is added into my
       | documentation, I go through some past pages and organise / clean
       | them up. This also helps in revision of some of the past insights
       | which were collated.
        
       | 0xdeadbeefbabe wrote:
       | I've been using this for the past 18 months, and it works really
       | well. I'll write 19.01 on my calendar now instead of "review
       | finances". I don't maintain the index on a regular basis yet, and
       | so far I haven't needed an index.
       | 
       | Yes, I used to think tags were so neat, but I was fooling myself.
        
       | shoknawe wrote:
       | Joplin might be a good vehicle for the implementation of
       | Johnny.Decimal.
        
       | drcongo wrote:
       | Previously: https://hn.algolia.com/?q=johnnydecimal.com
        
       | krunck wrote:
       | Does it support symlinks? Because there is always stuff I want in
       | two different places.
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | Just a general observation as someone nearing 50. I'm honestly
       | very curious to see if someone has had a different experience
       | than me. I'm am, to put it mildly, not an "organized person". I
       | have tried a million different systems throughout my life - GTD,
       | Inbox Zero, spreadsheets, etc. etc.
       | 
       | To be honest, I don't believe that any of these "organization
       | systems" really help people that have problems being organized in
       | the first place. I think it's just a fundamentally different way
       | of how I'm wired. My general conclusion is that trying to "fight"
       | my natural way of doing things is always going to be a losing
       | battle, and that instead I just need to figure out ways to handle
       | my general messiness and get it to work for me. I mean, I can
       | certainly be organized for sizable stretches of time, but
       | whenever I start getting pressed for time, or stressed, or lose
       | my motivation for some other reason, it always reverts to the
       | mean.
       | 
       | I'd honestly be really interested to hear if anyone has ever
       | changed from being a "unorganized person" to an "organized
       | person", because it my few decades of life I've never seen it be
       | successfully accomplished.
        
         | ejoso wrote:
         | Similar age. Similar realization.
        
         | ziddoap wrote:
         | I agree with your take. I think someone who can/will get
         | organized will do so regardless of which system they use.
         | Someone who can't/won't get organized isn't going to no matter
         | what system is proposed.
         | 
         | The benefits of these organization systems, in my experience,
         | come into play when there are multiple people involved (e.g. a
         | workplace, shared storage, etc.), so that everyone can be
         | organized in the same way rather than having a bunch of
         | competing organization systems created by each person.
        
           | chrisweekly wrote:
           | IME having a personal system can be invaluable. It HAS to be
           | something that resonates for you subjectively and personally
           | -- it could be a system someone else has created (bullet
           | journal, PARA, whatever) but if it's going to work, and
           | stick, has to become "yours" to some degree.
        
             | ziddoap wrote:
             | I definitely agree when it comes to personal storage.
             | Making the system (whatever it is) "yours" is the key.
             | 
             | But when dealing with shared storage, if everyone makes the
             | system "theirs" to some degree, you end up with a
             | disorganized mess. Which is where a rigorously defined
             | system (this, something else, something custom) is required
             | to keep any sanity.
        
         | dominicrose wrote:
         | I'm not organized by default but I can live or work with
         | organized people. It's possible to fit in and participate in
         | the organization.
         | 
         | I tend to let my brain organize my life for me. The end result
         | is that I don't do many different things but I do the things I
         | care about.
         | 
         | However, A 4-colour pen and a small spiral notebook with a grid
         | can help. The paper and colours allows you to be much more
         | creative than just using an ordered sequence of words or some
         | more complex but still limited note taking system.
        
         | superxpro12 wrote:
         | Im kind of like you. My answer to this is what I call
         | "breadcrumbs". I leave them everywhere, and rely on fast
         | searching tools.
         | 
         | In onenote, I make sure things have unique keywords I can
         | search for.
         | 
         | I use "Everything" or "Fsearch" to find files on my harddrive.
         | It even indexes my onedrive.
         | 
         | Emails? Git gud with searching boolean queries. From:fred AND
         | body:football
         | 
         | I've similarly tried various organization methods and I cant
         | seem to maintain them. Focusing on easy search has been my way
         | forward.
        
         | slightwinder wrote:
         | They don't need to help everyone, nor solve all problems. Just
         | helping some people to solve some problems is progress.
         | Organization is a spectrum, some parts are more organized, some
         | less. And those systems, tools, whatever, can be a guideline
         | finding your way.
         | 
         | I don't know whether I'm a person with an organized nature
         | (it's probably more on the messy side), but I know that
         | understanding how those tools and systems work, and when, did
         | help me to organize my life a bit better. For me, the main
         | problem is always that I need to have reason for using
         | something and stay with it. Just reading a book and blindly
         | following what it says is not really my thing. But when I find
         | a demand, knowing about those tools and systems did help me to
         | implement solutions for myself which stuck.
         | 
         | It's a bit like not needing all the buttons in a car in the
         | beginning, until it's cold, you want it warm, and you realize
         | that heating might be a good thing for you. You will not know
         | that there is heating in a car, without reading the manual, but
         | if you need it, the knowledge about it will help you find your
         | solution.
        
         | robofanatic wrote:
         | as long as you don't get harshly "punished" or judged for being
         | unorganized by others above you in the food chain then you are
         | fine.
        
         | mo_42 wrote:
         | I wouldn't say that I was a very chaotic person but after
         | moving several times it felt like it takes longer to find some
         | special tool than buy it new. So I created a little program to
         | keep track of all my stuff [1]. It took quite a while to put
         | everything in there but it helps me to check for a tool if a
         | friend asks for something. Also, I like to be aware of what I
         | own and what I should give away because I don't need it
         | anymore.
         | 
         | [1] https://github.com/mo42/inven
        
           | smeej wrote:
           | The one logistical change I made that solved this for me was
           | that whenever I have to look for something, as soon as I find
           | it, it gets moved to wherever the first place I looked for it
           | was. I take that as an indication that my brain's default
           | sorting system thinks it belongs there.
           | 
           | I also have a tendency to go through everything I own once
           | every couple of years and get rid of anything a past version
           | of me thought a future version of me might want to do, but
           | future me does not want to do, though, so the total amount of
           | "stuff" I have is pretty manageable to start out with.
        
             | iyn wrote:
             | Brilliant idea (moving the found item to the location you
             | first looked at)! If you ever write a blog post about your
             | org system/such tricks I'd happily read it :)
        
         | bongoman42 wrote:
         | In a similar boat and I'll add another point. Any new system
         | leads to a temporary increase in focus and productivity. Then
         | it steadily drops off. What this told me is that new systems,
         | as long as they don't have a steep entry ramp are good to get
         | that temporary boost. Just don't expect it to last for months.
         | Also, I found a fair number of high performing people are
         | unorganized, but they often have secretaries and coaches who
         | are themselves organized to get things done for them. But if
         | you are not at a point where you can afford one, you have to
         | learn to get these things yourselves.
        
           | skolskoly wrote:
           | >Any new system leads to a temporary increase in focus and
           | productivity.
           | 
           | I used to try to be very organized and adopt different
           | systems to do so. Unfortunately due to the variety of things
           | I do, I ended up creating the XKCD "you now have 14 competing
           | standards" problem. My efforts to impose order only created
           | more chaos. I have since just created a big monolithic txt
           | file for notes, and a directory sorted by date modified.
           | Delete old things, rename new things appropriately, and then
           | use proper search tools like Voidtools Everything. When a
           | project is complete, that's when I start organizing it,
           | because that's when I know what it should look like. I don't
           | understand how people can work with inconsistent and
           | constantly changing structure.
        
         | niam wrote:
         | The closest I've come is in using an "outliner". I don't have
         | it in me to impose structure on notes.
         | 
         | I like how logseq works, where you don't need to name your
         | files. You just write into the "today" log about whatever. Then
         | if you someday want to create a page on a particular topic, the
         | system combs through your past daylogs for incidences of that
         | phrase and throws a reference to it into the doc for you.
         | 
         | There's no necessary starting structure besides the incidental
         | chronology of when you elect to write. But it's useful to me in
         | the same ways I think structure/organization is meant to
         | afford.
         | 
         | Obsidian works similarly, but its unit of information is a
         | document, vs logseq which uses bullet points. I tend to prefer
         | the latter since even prose is too structured for me when I
         | need to quickly jot things.
        
           | smeej wrote:
           | Seconding Logseq, though I think the move to database
           | structure is going to ruin it for me. I'm one of those people
           | for whom Notion is counterintuitive to the point of being
           | completely unusable, and all I can suss out about this switch
           | is that it's going to make Logseq more like Notion.
           | 
           | Every time the Johnny.Decimal system resurfaces on HN,
           | though, I'll admit to spending a couple weeks revisiting the
           | task of finally systematizing the decades of old files stored
           | on my hard drive, until I remember that I haven't _looked
           | for_ any of them in many years, never mind opened them, so it
           | 's probably not worth any effort after all.
        
             | niam wrote:
             | I've not been terribly worried about them running SQLite in
             | the background as long as their sync with the filesystem is
             | seamless, which they've highlighted is the goal.
             | 
             | Unless there's another set of reasons you're worried about
             | it?
        
             | cldwalker wrote:
             | > I'm one of those people for whom Notion is
             | counterintuitive to the point of being completely unusable
             | 
             | Most of the existing workflows remain the same and the DB
             | version opens up many more workflows. Would recommend
             | trying it out if you haven't already with
             | https://test.logseq.com/ and
             | https://github.com/logseq/docs/blob/feat/db/db-version.md.
             | If you have tried it out, please give us feedback :)
        
         | morning-coffee wrote:
         | Similar age, slightly different experience.
         | 
         | I haven't tried a bunch of different systems, but I admit to
         | liking the principles behind this Johnny.Decimal system and
         | might give it a whirl.
         | 
         | I used to get frustrated that all of the information I'd carted
         | along over the years wasn't "organized". I realized a couple
         | things:                 - I really didn't need most of the
         | stuff I thought I did. So I cull/delete and generally try to
         | minimize what is kept from the start.       - For the stuff I
         | do want forever, I use "Archive" for mail and a similar concept
         | for files. One folder per year and the entirety of that year's
         | activities dumped there. I'll use search over this when needed.
         | - Each year I start somewhat fresh, carrying over current areas
         | still active from the previous year while archiving the rest. I
         | then re-evaluate and try to simplify the current "working
         | index" for the current year and its generally easy to find
         | thing within that narrowed context.
         | 
         | My analogy is that life is an immutable log of records ongoing
         | in chronological order... so a folder for each chronological
         | year. Then index in each year as you see fit... the
         | index/categories/areas for each year don't have to be the same
         | as prior years... they likely won't if life is interesting and
         | changing!
        
         | emacsen wrote:
         | I'm in my mid-40s and have severe ADHD and I've tried many many
         | techniques and systems over the years. Over the last ~15 years
         | I've come to evolve a set of systems that work for me.
         | 
         | I'm starting (in my "ample free time") to document them and in
         | a series blog posts help people find systems that will work for
         | them. My experience is that the best systems are the ones that
         | have five characteristics:
         | 
         | 1. They're simple
         | 
         | No complex patterns, no "we'll solve everything"
         | 
         | 2. They require little or no task switching in the middle
         | 
         | This breaks my ADHD concentration.
         | 
         | 3. They're forgiving if you fall off the wagon
         | 
         | You will always have bad days and need to restart. The system
         | must make it easy.
         | 
         | 4. The system must be very general, maybe even "too simple" but
         | easy to customize.
         | 
         | There is a natural desire, especially in ADHD people, to over
         | complicate, so the system must allow you to be as simple as
         | possible, but then let you customize later.
         | 
         | 5. They don't require any specialized tool (especially not an
         | online tool). No system should be invariably tied to a specific
         | piece of software or hardware. These may be excellent
         | augmentations, but they should never be requirements.
         | 
         | Am I an "organized" person? No, but I'm far better organized
         | than I was. Tasks rarely get missed now. I'm far more
         | productive than I was (and I have stats to back up my
         | assertion). I can almost always retrieve documents I need
         | relatively quickly.
         | 
         | These systems won't change who you are, but they will assist
         | you in being better at being who you are.
        
           | istjohn wrote:
           | I just wrote a sibling comment echoing essentially the same
           | philosophy, although you've elucidated the principles in more
           | detail. As I wrote, my system is basically use a paper filing
           | system (don't overthink it, just alphabetically ordered,
           | labeled manila files), Google Calendar, Google Drive, and
           | Obsidian on my phone for miscellaneous note-taking.
           | 
           | I'm eager to learn more about your systems. Where's your
           | blog?
        
           | pjerem wrote:
           | May I ask your blog URL ? Or add it in your profile :)
        
           | Multiplayer wrote:
           | I implemented Johnny Decimal about 5 years ago in Google
           | Drive. The cool thing about it is it's just always there.
           | It's pretty much set and forget it.
           | 
           | I'll forget about it (because ADHD?) and when I open up
           | drive, there it is! :). And I'll use it.
           | 
           | It's a small investment upfront.
        
           | ryanstorm wrote:
           | Your principles mirror my own, which have been developed and
           | refined over the last ten years (I'm 34 now). There have been
           | periods of overcomplicating things, but they've mostly
           | reached a natural state that works for me.
           | 
           | Maybe interesting is the evolution of my system:
           | 
           | * 2015 and prior: Sticky notes, calendars, notebooks, sheets
           | of paper, chaos
           | 
           | * 2016-2019: I found the bullet journal method and
           | implemented the most basic form found here:
           | https://bulletjournal.com/blogs/faq (collections, future log,
           | monthly log, daily log) and never really evolved from that
           | utilitarian mode.
           | 
           | * 2019-2025: I signed up for Notion and ported my bullet
           | journal system there. I miss the physical version, but prefer
           | the easy access and easy editing in the online version. In
           | addition to Notion, I heavily use Google Calendar, and also
           | Google Keep as a quicker-access and catch-all of smaller
           | notes. I use Notion for life admin and Obsidian for work
           | notes and files.
           | 
           | OP's Johnny.Decimal system caught my attention since I've
           | been interested in a consistent and proven way to organize
           | the files on my laptop, SSDs, Drive, as well as all my
           | physical docs. I could also see it being a nice way to
           | organize my Notion and Obsidian, but I also tend to rely on
           | search and backlinking as others have commented about for
           | their own systems.
        
         | TOGoS wrote:
         | I have similar inner battles.
         | 
         | I think the key is to come up with a system that takes your
         | natural tendencies into account. Result might not be perfect
         | but it will be less of a disaster than if you had no system at
         | all.
         | 
         | Things like 'slow recycle bin' (where you throw stuff that you
         | probably won't need to look at again, but you might) help with
         | this.
         | 
         | e.g.
         | 
         | I have a lot of 6-quart sterilite bins where I keep various
         | tools/components/junk. Most of them contain specific things and
         | are labeled accordingly. There are also some that are labeled
         | "random crap from my pockets". Not ideal to have "random crap"
         | bins but at least I know which ones they are, and the option is
         | open to go through and better-organize them later.
         | 
         | I have periods where I carefully curate my digital photos and
         | archive them using a specific file structure. Sometimes I don't
         | keep up, so as a backup, I dump all the raw photos to a big
         | hard drive and generate manifest files with filenames, sizes,
         | and bitprint hashes that I keep in Git. This part is of course
         | somewhat automated or it would never happen at all.
        
         | skydhash wrote:
         | Did so, but mostly due to increasing responsibility and general
         | laziness. If it's something in my ecosystem (either digital or
         | real life) I'm strongly against spending much energy to finding
         | stuff and redo things. I'm not against messiness, but things
         | should either be highly visible or arranged in a way that
         | minimize thinking. And if something can be automated, I will do
         | so if the manual way is cumbersome enough.
         | 
         | I try not to burden my memory with remembering trivia. So I
         | note them down, bookmark them in some ways that will resurface
         | contextually. Which is why I never took on with a particular
         | method for all aspects in my life, but will gladly use it
         | within a specific context.
        
         | hemloc_io wrote:
         | I had to get organized in college because I was doing a lot of
         | additional coursework and still working. Previously I was
         | completely disorganized in terms of planning.
         | 
         | Honestly the best way to do it isn't even a "system" it's to
         | take the most lightweight level of organization and applying it
         | to things you use.
         | 
         | For me the main organizational tool is just google calendar,
         | using an all day event to denote due dates/trip
         | planning/reminders, but even a daily note with what you're
         | looking to do and important dates could be useful.
         | 
         | All these """systems""" have never caught on for me. It takes a
         | lot of time to understand to the system and adjust instead of
         | building a habit of surfacing information.
         | 
         | Get the system out of the way and just start putting stuff
         | down. I get a ton of stuff done now that I couldn't without
         | organizing things particularly when it comes to planning trips
         | or work.
        
         | adastra22 wrote:
         | You may have ADHD. Medication helps. A personal support system
         | (the people in your life) helps more.
        
         | istjohn wrote:
         | My brother claims to have achieved that transformation with
         | GTD. My personal experience is that complex rigid systems like
         | GTD require high initial investments in effort and can be
         | brittle. They are sort of like doing a total rewrite of a
         | codebase. My biggest wins have come from making small
         | incremental changes.
         | 
         | The biggest win I ever made was getting a small filing cabinet
         | (a banker box works, too) and putting it, a stack of manilla
         | folders, and a marker next to my desk. Then, when I get a piece
         | of mail or have a piece of paper, I file it in the appropriate
         | folder, making a new one if need be. If you have a huge,
         | chaotic pile of papers somewhere, try this. Take that pile and
         | throw it in a box somewhere. Don't try to organize it. You now
         | have a Pile-Of-Papers-In-a-Box. From now on, instead of putting
         | new items on the POPIB, file them in your new proper file
         | system. And if you need to dig something out of the POPIB, when
         | you're done with it, file it away instead of returning it to
         | the POPIB. Soon, the POPIB will shrink to a pile of mostly
         | trash that you can store in a shoebox in the back of a closet.
         | 
         | My biggest loss was trying to digitize my home office with a
         | fancy Fujitsu scanner, Google Drive, and Airtable. It turned
         | out to be a bigger project than I anticipated, and I
         | prematurely abandoned my trusty analog system. Soon, AI will
         | make this trivial, but for the time being, I'm sticking to
         | paper. I also prefer the user experience of physical paper, at
         | least until I can hand over all the paper shuffling to an AI.
         | 
         | Other small gains I've made are using Obsidian on my phone for
         | notes and using Google Calendar religiously for all
         | appointments and scheduled activities.
         | 
         | Filing cabinets, digital calendars, note taking apps--these are
         | all simple, obvious things, but I think being organized is all
         | about acquiring a handful of these small habits and sticking to
         | them. If your system is simple enough to become reflexive,
         | you'll be more likely to stick to it under stress.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | >And if you need to dig something out of the POPIB, when
           | you're done with it, file it away instead of returning it to
           | the POPIB. Soon, the POPIB will shrink to a pile of mostly
           | trash that you can store in a shoebox in the back of a
           | closet.
           | 
           | It's also the case that you may legitimately need something
           | out of the POPIB sometime over the next 12 months. Assuming
           | you've been smart about it (I did have an old doc I needed a
           | while ago but I had actually kept it in my fire box because
           | it seemed like something I might need) if something is a few
           | years old, it can probably go in the trash.
           | 
           | The problem with scanning is that there's work involved and
           | if you don't do a decent job with metadata, it's going to be
           | pretty much useless anyway. For a lot of people, file cabinet
           | with folders is probably a good system unless they really are
           | on-the-go or have multiple residences a lot of the time.
        
         | ipsento606 wrote:
         | For me, part of the tension stems from being unwilling to
         | design a system crappy enough that I will actually stick to.
         | 
         | To take a trivial example, say your problem is that you leave
         | clothes all over your bedroom floor, so you decide to set up a
         | system to solve that.
         | 
         | The naive approach is to design a system like "If it's too
         | dirty to wear again, put it in the laundry basket, coded by
         | light or dark. If it's clean, decide if it should go on a
         | hanger or in a drawer. If it needs a hanger, hang it up, being
         | careful to select the right kind of hanger for the right kind
         | of clothing. If it needs to go in a drawer..."
         | 
         | That's the system I want to design because that's how I want my
         | life to be.
         | 
         | It would feel very unnatural to design a system like "pile all
         | clothes on the chair in the corner and worry about them later",
         | because I don't want my life to be like that, and I don't want
         | to believe that that's the only kind of system I might have a
         | chance of sticking to.
         | 
         | But that _is_ the only kind of system I 'll stick to. And
         | ultimately, it's much better to have all your clothes piled on
         | the chair in the corner rather than strewn all over the bedroom
         | floor.
        
           | haliskerbas wrote:
           | I'm like you and I've slowly started to embrace it. Sometimes
           | that means three laundry baskets. One for clean one for dirty
           | and one for wear again. And then iterating on top of that!
        
             | BigGreenJorts wrote:
             | I did the third laundry basket for a bit. I think it's
             | missing what's _peak_ about the chair which is that I can
             | still sorta see what 's in the pile. I'm trying to find a
             | coat hook esque system.
        
               | bialpio wrote:
               | When I saw Simone Giertz's build, I immediately wished
               | she'd start selling those.
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H175G8NH2Cg - "A chair
               | built for your half-dirty clothes". I'd love this to be
               | my "3rd basket".
        
             | 4k93n2 wrote:
             | wont everything be wrinkled when you take it back out of
             | wear-again basket?!
             | 
             | i just tend to order most things on hangers with the most
             | newly washed things to the right, then every time i wear
             | something and put it back it goes a bit closer to the left.
             | then when im putting on a wash i know that its all the
             | things on the very left that need to be washed.
             | 
             | another useful way to keep track of things is to hang up
             | anything thats newly washed with the hook of the hanger
             | facing towards you, then hang it up the normal way once you
             | worn it. and i still order the newly washed things from
             | right to left as well since theres the odd thing i dont
             | wear that often which can go musty if its just sitting
             | there for months, so when im putting on a wash sometimes i
             | check the very left side of the newly washed things as well
        
         | cautious-fly wrote:
         | In terms of organising files over the years I have found that
         | nothing beats good file names and file search.
        
         | y33t wrote:
         | The best system I've come up with is to timestamp all my notes
         | and sort them chronologically in a filing cabinet. You can link
         | to notes by their timestamp, create indexes, calendars, weekly
         | or daily todos etc, as necessary. The idea is that a note can
         | be whatever you want or need it to be in that moment. Just make
         | it addressable. Timestamps also give temporal context to
         | correlate with emails, phone calls, or any other logged
         | activity.
         | 
         | I found that trying to organize my notes one way or another
         | introduced more work and cognitive load than it saved. Just
         | timestamp it and let the rest happen naturally. Wu wei?
         | 
         | It's similar to a zettlekasten I guess, but without the effort.
        
         | jrootabega wrote:
         | There is no voluntary system which can't be sabotaged by your
         | own feelings. Performance anxiety, overthinking, fear of
         | success, etc. And if you let things pile up without processing
         | them, that becomes another snowballing reason to avoid the
         | system. One's thoughts and feelings ABOUT the system seem to
         | have no way to be processed BY the system, so one just avoids
         | all of it. There is also sometimes an expectation that a system
         | will do the hard work for you, instead of just telling you what
         | you should be putting hard work into in a certain time slice.
         | 
         | I am not betting my life that there is no one who is
         | psychologically incapable of working with certain systems
         | without intractable distress. But I doubt it.
        
         | marttt wrote:
         | These two older HN comments might relate to your lines of
         | thinking. I found both of these very insightful when I got
         | stuck with trying out all sorts of rigid systems, outliners,
         | zettelkasten etc:
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17893139
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8807252
        
         | flessner wrote:
         | I have been an extraordinarily unorganized university student
         | until the begining of this year - I am still not fully
         | organized, but doing a lot better.
         | 
         | What helped me was looking at the "atomic concepts"
         | 
         | * What do I need to get done? (Tasks)
         | 
         | * When will I work on what? (Calendar)
         | 
         | * How do I keep information around? (Notes)
         | 
         | My "evergreen" information (like lecture notes, book notes) was
         | happily living in Obsidian the past years, so criteria three
         | was already "satisfied". I never found a true "system", so most
         | of my notes are in a Zettelkasten-esque style.
         | 
         | I was stunned to discover that I didn't have a proper solution
         | for "Tasks" or "Calendar". As an immediate fix I simply bought
         | a DIN A6 notebook and a pen. Eventually, I started using the
         | Apple Calendar with a Shortcut that could tally up the time for
         | me - it was insightful. I went from >20 hours of social media a
         | week to nothing (except HN) within a month.
         | 
         | I am still experimenting, currently I am trying to move the
         | "Tasks" into a "daily note" in Obsidian. I have also tried to
         | do some "Journaling", but I found it to not be effective. What
         | I have found to be absolutely necessary though is having a
         | dedicated time in the morning and evening to review everything,
         | plan the day, defer tasks etc.
        
         | scrapcode wrote:
         | Same. A very simplified version of bullet journaling does quite
         | a bit for me to track tasks. I basically just use three bullets
         | ( - for information, * for an item requiring action, and > to
         | indicate i need to keep moving that task forward).
        
         | tikhonj wrote:
         | I am pretty ADD. For me, moving to a system using org-mode
         | helped _a lot_. It didn 't make me an "organized" person
         | (hah!), but it has repeatedly kept me from losing track of
         | important things _and_ has given me a place to take tasks
         | /reminders/notes/etc off my mind. Being able to write something
         | down and trust that it will surface back when I need it has
         | reduced my mental load and general anxiety.
         | 
         | I haven't been super organized or consistent in _how_ I use
         | org-mode--org-mode is great at letting me discover my own
         | workflow and adapt the tool to what I need rather than adapting
         | myself to the tool--and I 've gone through periods where I lost
         | the habit, but, overall, it's been a concrete improvement to my
         | life. I've found that seeing it as a _tool_ rather than a
         | "system" made a big difference for me. I've never liked
         | productivity systems (especially at work), but having a tool I
         | can use _in whatever ways helps me_ is a qualitatively
         | different--and better!--thing.
        
           | puffybuf wrote:
           | I love org-mode with emacs. I use it to organize my notes /
           | game hacks / todo / pretty much anything using a tree
           | structure. You can use drawers to hide things like sample
           | code.
        
             | updatedprocess wrote:
             | How does this transfer to mobile when you're out and about?
        
               | _emacsomancer_ wrote:
               | termux on android can run emacs
               | 
               | (for making it more usable, see:
               | https://babbagefiles.xyz/termux-extra-keys-emacs-org-
               | roam-no... )
        
         | arnonejoe wrote:
         | Same. My file system gets "cleaned up" every two years when I
         | buy a new macbook.
        
         | wink wrote:
         | I challenge the "organized person" thing already.
         | 
         | I'm very organized in some areas and make the biggest mess in
         | others.
         | 
         | Also what does "unorganized" even mean? I usually don't forget
         | work TODOs but I regularly forget non-work TODOs. One has me
         | have a text file open on the same computer, and in the other
         | area stuff comes up left and right, and if I have my phone to
         | jot it down it doesn't mean I will look at my phone on time...
        
         | tonymet wrote:
         | the process of trying to organize is helpful, even if the
         | organization system itself fails. I think people resent
         | organizing because they expect magic to happen once they try.
         | but like exercise, learning, playing music, cooking -- it's the
         | practice of the habit that develops results . Everything great
         | takes repetition
        
         | monroewalker wrote:
         | The best approach I've found so far is to just have a single
         | master "event log" where I dump everything that I want to save
         | by default. I have specific places to put things but if I can't
         | be bothered to decide where or am not sure it'll just go to the
         | event log. I'm using Notion for this where each entry is its
         | own page in a "database" list. Adding a new page is trivial
         | though through the site or app. I have an iOS shortcut setup
         | too to open the entry creation
        
         | GarnetFloride wrote:
         | I love exploring different organizational systems.
         | 
         | Getting Things Done is good for project management but falls
         | down for organizing.
         | 
         | Marie Kondo is good at organizing and deciding if something is
         | worth keeping or not, but has issues with scale.
         | 
         | Covey/Daytimer was good for time management but didn't do
         | project management all that well.
         | 
         | Jamie Hynaman has a massive wall of transparent boxes for
         | organizing materials for his shop but all the hammers are in
         | one box and you have to go to that box to get the hammer
         | whenever you need one.
         | 
         | Adam Savage's system puts his most needed tools right around
         | each workstation but it's expensive as he had multiple copies
         | of many tools.
         | 
         | Kitchens use mise en place to prep and organize the ingredients
         | for cooking so they can 100-200 plates out to table a day.
         | 
         | There's PARA, and Zettlekasten for organizing information.
         | 
         | There are, all told, tens of thousands of rules for writers.
         | 
         | In the end I see them all as tools for solving problems and not
         | all of them work for all problems and that's okay, if I can
         | find a tool to make solving a problem I am currently working on
         | easier, that's wonderful or I make something myself.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | >Adam Savage's system puts his most needed tools right around
           | each workstation but it's expensive as he had multiple copies
           | of many tools.
           | 
           | It's a tradeoff. For travel, I obviously don't have multiple
           | passports or high-value items. But it's absolutely worth
           | having some extra cords and toiletries so I have dedicated
           | travel kits for those sorts of items. Not perfect or absolute
           | but being able to more or less grab a couple kits and throw
           | them in my luggage works for a lot of purposes.
        
         | ghaff wrote:
         | I found GTD had a few basic concepts I try--sometimes even
         | successfully--to follow. But I've basically never been an
         | "organizational system" person.
        
         | a-saleh wrote:
         | There is some level of organization you have to achieve to be
         | at least somewhat successful.
         | 
         | I think these sort of more complex systems are there to help
         | you if your problem is being overwhelmed, or if you have need
         | to have things classified and under control.
         | 
         | If your problem is the baseline fact that sticking to any sort
         | of system is hard ... haha, same, and then you need a system
         | that is simple.
         | 
         | I currently live by my google-calendar. Alerts in advance,
         | trying to put everything there, to a point I
         | https://sectograph.com/ as my watchface on my smartwatch, just
         | so that I won't forget what I need to do today.
         | 
         | Also, writing out my daily todo-list in a ~private-ish channel
         | I have on friend's discord suprisingly works better just having
         | a todolist. Because my friends see that and that makes my brain
         | actually care :)
         | 
         | So, yeah, "just need to figure out ways to handle my general
         | messiness and get it to work" is right on the money.
         | 
         | It is like with that Bullet Journal thing. You see the
         | elaborate ones from people that love their melticulous
         | templates. But when I used it for a month or so successfully,
         | it was just about the simple bulet-points, sometimes with
         | dates, review once a day. I stopped because I lost the
         | notebook, so ... oversharing on discord it is - I probably am
         | procrastinating there anyway :D
        
         | anktor wrote:
         | Recently I have been thinking about this, because I feel I have
         | managed to become way more organized than I ever thought it was
         | possible.
         | 
         | What is working for me right now is noting everything in a
         | calendar so I cannot forget it or as TODO in a somewhat heavy
         | personalized Obsidian configuration.
         | 
         | A few years ago (5-6 aprox) I started copying my older co-
         | workers habits to see myself improve. Physical notebooks were
         | soon discarded because I never remember where I wrote down
         | things.
         | 
         | I used a TODO plugin in sublime which worked for several
         | months, until I felt I needed screenshots so I moved to
         | OneNote. After a while I became frustrated with not being able
         | to customize it enough, so I started trying out different
         | things. I saw a coworker using Obsidian, watched a couple long
         | YouTube videos to learn how to customize, and I'm never going
         | back.
         | 
         | My team this week told me they are impressed with how much info
         | I write down and it was a very proud moment for me!
        
         | ra wrote:
         | I'm the same - just turned 50.
         | 
         | The lightbulb moment for me was when I found out my HBDI [1]
         | profile - my thinking preferences are heavily skewed toward
         | analytical and experimental, and away from practical /
         | relational.
         | 
         | My management team compliment me by being a) orgasnised and b)
         | relationship focused.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.thinkherrmann.com/hbdi
        
         | kisonecat wrote:
         | I wouldn't say I'm organized, but org-mode is the only tool
         | I've ever really used to keep track of what I am doing. I've
         | been using org-mode for >= 15 years.
        
       | react_nodejs wrote:
       | So are you selling several file explorer folders for $15? ;D
        
       | MetaWhirledPeas wrote:
       | As a system, this makes sense and I love it. As a personal
       | practice it's completely impractical for all but a narrow band of
       | the population. And when those people need to collaborate with
       | others, good luck getting everyone else to follow the system.
       | 
       | I recommend embracing the chaos instead. Enhance the tools for
       | finding information, and make it easy to apply metadata.
       | 
       | At a certain point you can get no further without demanding more
       | personal discipline, but that point is way beyond what is
       | prescribed here.
        
       | pavlov wrote:
       | A cousin of Johnny Mnemonic?
        
       | galfarragem wrote:
       | My take on "systems to organise your life". It may help somebody:
       | https://github.com/slowernews/hamster-system
        
       | bpev wrote:
       | My filesystem organization has been based off of Johnny decimal
       | for some years now. TBH, I don't know how much I specifically
       | recommend it, since it did take quite a long time (years) for me
       | to really figure out my organization and become comfortable. But
       | now, because my system is now pretty set in my brain, the big
       | benefit is that I can pretty much navigate to mostly any
       | directory instantly from anywhere without too much thought, using
       | scripts I wrote. (https://johnny.bpev.me/guide, which is really
       | mainly
       | https://github.com/bpevs/johnny_decimal/blob/main/source/she...).
       | But it makes my filesystem feel much flatter and simpler to me.
       | 
       | For example...
       | 
       | - My latest large coding project spans from `22.00` - `22.20`
       | (clients from `.01`, server from `.11`, libs from `.21`), and I
       | can navigate to any of those directories from anywhere in my
       | filesystem via `jd 22.10`. Or if I forget which one, `jd ls 22`.
       | 
       | - For things like photos and completed music production projects,
       | I organize in more of a date system, but that entire system is
       | housed in the jd structure, so if I want to look at some photos,
       | I can easily open `31.02` and navigate internally to that.
       | 
       | Oh fwiw, I only use a few broad categories:
       | 
       | - `10-19 Notes`
       | 
       | - `20-29 Projects` (active projects, code and music mostly)
       | 
       | - `30-39 Archives` (closed projects)
        
       | hbarka wrote:
       | In 2025 someone discovered the ancient Dewey Decimal system.
        
         | NetOpWibby wrote:
         | This has existed before 2025
        
         | kstrauser wrote:
         | More like, someone realized a few years ago that you can make
         | your own Dewey Decimal system and apply it to your own library.
        
       | erganemic wrote:
       | Off the top of my head, all PKMs make trade-offs on
       | discoverability, portability, maintainability, and ease of
       | recall. Broadly, "discoverability" is how likely you are to
       | stumble on something you'd forgotten (just recently, I found a
       | file in my "taxes" directory listing all the documents I needed
       | last year, which was a big help, and which I did _not_ remember
       | writing),  "portability" is how resistant the system is to a
       | company shutting down/project being abandoned, "maintainability"
       | is how easy to keep your system consistent with its principles
       | (including inserting a new note), and "ease of recall" is how
       | easy it is to find something if you know you're looking for it.
       | 
       | When thinking about a lifelong PKM, I feel like I value
       | portability more than most; something highly tied to a particular
       | company like Notion is right out for me, and I'm leery of stuff
       | like Obsidian or even org-roam, since even if the entries in
       | those systems are just text, I just know that someday the logic
       | that ties them together will stop being developed/maintained and
       | I'll have to migrate.
       | 
       | I feel confident in directory structures and text files as long-
       | term mediums though, and so JD is appealing to me, but its
       | maintainability (specifically the cognitive load around inserting
       | a new note) is such a stumbling block for actually creating
       | content for it. Not to mention the primary thing it trades
       | maintainability off for (ease of recall) is almost entirely
       | solved by search functionality, leaving discoverability as the
       | only benefit over just chucking everything in a flat "notes"
       | directory.
       | 
       | I do something PARA-adjacent now, and I might just commit to
       | that, although denote is interesting as an Emacs user for a
       | slightly more portable tagging- and search-based option.
        
       | jppope wrote:
       | I think this is definitely a cool system so not meaning to knock
       | it, but I used to hyper-optimize all parts of my life and it was
       | exhausting. So one day I just stopped. I started focusing on just
       | being present, prioritizing, and trying to remember things that
       | were important. I still take notes and have todo lists and stuff
       | but they are similarly for being in the moment- just for the time
       | right when I'm using them. I may have lost some things over the
       | years but the removing the stress has made me better at all the
       | things I was working on in general.
        
       | Beestie wrote:
       | Its a beautiful system but where my head explodes (and has been
       | exploding for 4 decades) is over the following scenario.
       | 
       | So in Johnny's system, I assign 21 to automobiles. My VW van gets
       | 21.1, my Citron is 21.2, etc. and the insurance for each car gets
       | a .8 so 21.1.8, 21.2.8, etc.
       | 
       | And I assign 13 to Money. Insurance belongs under money so 13.5
       | is insurance and life insurance gets 13.5.1, E&O insurance gets
       | 13.5.2, etc.
       | 
       | I also need a top folder for Medical for doc visits, vaxes, ER
       | visits, Surgeries, the kids' allergies and stuff.
       | 
       | So where all this is going is two months later, where is the
       | health insurance policy? Is it under medical or under money? Is
       | the car insurance under Automobiles or Insurance under Money?
       | 
       | Back to my head exploding - this is my issue - I can never
       | remember which branch of the tree to find a specific leaf? Does
       | my annual car tax belong with the Money or with the Auto branch?
       | If I want to see the tax for all the cars at the same time, I put
       | it under Money - Taxes - Auto but when I need to know the last
       | time I paid the tax on the VW, I will assume its filed under
       | Auto-VW-Car Tax.
       | 
       | This is why I can never find anything. All due respect to Johnny
       | but I'm too retarded to use it properly.
        
         | xixixao wrote:
         | What you need is a tree where the items can be in multiple
         | places.
         | 
         | Bear does this really well with its hierarchical tags.
         | 
         | Most filesystems can do this with hardlinks (but the UX mostly
         | sucks).
        
           | Beestie wrote:
           | omigosh - genius idea - I need a Schrodinger's file system!
           | WooHoo! The dumb insurance policy is wherever I look for it!
           | :-)
        
         | beAbU wrote:
         | I had exactly this issue before, an I blame overthinking
         | things. Trying to put in place a system where none is needed.
         | 
         | I ended up with a box, in the box there are large plastic
         | envelopes, and each envelope is labelled.
         | 
         | I have:
         | 
         | - "assets" (cars, warrantees, service records, purchase
         | invoices etc)
         | 
         | - "health" (all medical related things)
         | 
         | - "insurance" (everything insurance related)
         | 
         | - "guns" (I like guns... so licenses, legal paperwork, etc etc)
         | 
         | The best thing is, this is a box. So worst case, even if I
         | misfiled something, all I need to do is rifle through a box.
         | The box is portable and universal, and if my wife needs
         | something, I can easily guide her to where to find it.
        
         | arbitrandomuser wrote:
         | This! i prefer tags over folders for this reason. All notes go
         | into single folder , no sub directories . Because a note can
         | have multiple classifications a tree structure is not natural
         | way to organize them. Add tags , if you have note taking
         | program will show you all possible existing tags you it makes
         | this easier.
        
           | lblume wrote:
           | Additionally, tags naturally form hierarchies in the form of
           | trees (or ADGs), so any possible taxonomy should support
           | that.
        
         | mindwork wrote:
         | symlinks or hardlinks might help with that, depending on your
         | needs. With hardlinks you will see the same file in both
         | locations, and if you change or remove the file it will be
         | removed in the other directory as well
        
         | gloomyday wrote:
         | I've had this problem for a long time. My solution was to keep
         | my organization as flat as possible. This means everything
         | insurance-related would go to 13.
         | 
         | A flat structure seems less organized, since you are "mixing"
         | stuff, but as long as there isn't too much stuff inside, going
         | through stuff one-by-one is faster than you think. If I do have
         | a lot of stuff in a section, I either split into several
         | sections in the top structure (so 13 is life insurance, 14 is
         | other...), or go one level deeper (not preferred, but I do it
         | when it's very clear and there is too much stuff, like photos,
         | which btw sorting chronologically works best for me).
         | 
         | It is really not much of an issue having 50 top sections. It
         | makes the organization transparent, and indexing, sorting and
         | going one-by-one remains easy.
        
         | dubeye wrote:
         | it's only going to be one of a few places though, and the key
         | thing is you know where those places are and can get to them
         | quickly
        
         | jen729w wrote:
         | Johnny here. This is the canonical example, and I quote it
         | myself: is it `Insurance > Car` or `Car > Insurance`?
         | 
         | In reality you just decide. One feels better to your brain. And
         | you tend to remember that.
         | 
         | It helps of course if you remain consistent. In the systems we
         | design we've realised that most people want the _insurance_
         | close to the _thing being insured_.
         | 
         | So in our life admin system we have health, pet, home, motor,
         | and travel insurance as IDs alongside your records for those
         | things. Seems to suit most people.
         | 
         | And don't forget you've got your index as a fallback. I don't
         | remember most of these numbers but I just launched Bear, typed
         | `insurance` in the search field, and there they are. Now in
         | three clicks I can get to my home insurance which, turns out,
         | is at `12.12`.
         | 
         | https://share.icloud.com/photos/0afQRa-furBCpa9rOIc3r3Q7g
        
       | Centigonal wrote:
       | I tried this for a year, but the juice wasn't worth the squeeze
       | for me. I went back to my previous homegrown folder tree.
        
       | ConanRus wrote:
       | What we really need is a personal AI assistant that handles
       | labeling, tagging, and organizing documents by creating
       | categories and connections. The fact that, in 2025, someone would
       | propose doing all of this manually and consider it a good system
       | is just ridiculous.
        
       | NetOpWibby wrote:
       | I've been attempting to integrate this into my life for a few
       | years now, and failing. Doing this manually is never going to
       | work, HOWEVER, automating it will. I periodically run this
       | script[1] to organize my Downloads folder.
       | 
       | Pretty sure I can figure out a way to make macOS watch that
       | folder and run the script but I want to live with this more
       | before doing that.
       | 
       | Note that all this does is move stuff around...you still gotta go
       | to the destination folders and continue organizing there but at
       | least half the work is done for you.
       | 
       | ---
       | 
       | [1]:
       | https://gist.github.com/NetOpWibby/7e39068c1d0209e4412e3a05e...
        
       | sureIy wrote:
       | I realized that I'm very good at remembering time and location
       | more than anything. If I want to look at something, I know when I
       | did it more than what it contained.
       | 
       | For this purpose the photos app is amazing: "April 2020 cat
       | video" and it's exactly what I was looking for.
       | 
       | I really wish file explorers were more consistent with their date
       | management and didn't change "creation date" just because the
       | file was moved or whenever the app/OS decides.
        
       | NetOpWibby wrote:
       | I wish someone made an OS that just did this for me
        
       | nicebyte wrote:
       | I bet 90% of the reason this is on the front page is the Berkeley
       | mono font. the system itself sucks.
        
       | camkego wrote:
       | If this is a system to organize files and folders, rather than
       | physical real life files and folders, it should say so in the
       | first sentence.
        
       | tonymet wrote:
       | the concept is very good, and i like the approach to distinguish
       | personal , business etc. It's not the system that matters, but
       | the continued practice of inventorying and assessing your
       | library.
       | 
       | One approach is to imagine your archives as a physical library
       | and what regular maintenance you would need to keep the library
       | in order for others to enjoy it.
       | 
       | These include indexing like the author talked about. but also
       | curating & summarization ( meta-summaries of the catalog). Also
       | disaster preparation (backup) , replication (e.g. keeping
       | repositories in sync between the archive and active work).
       | 
       | Every well built engineering system started as a neglected
       | concept that got elevated into a formal area worthy of attention
        
       | dubeye wrote:
       | I set this up a few weeks ago and it's working great so far. You
       | start to develop muscle memory and now i organise everything to
       | the same order, eg bookmarks
       | 
       | i think it's partly that i remember location phsyically. i can
       | remember bookmarks in real books, my remembering where certain
       | words are on a page and flicking through until i find them. i
       | wouldn't stand a chanec ofremembering page number. somehow the JD
       | system recreates thsi for me
        
       | g8oz wrote:
       | It doesn't have to be all or nothing for the Johnny decimal
       | system. Start with a life area like home ownership. Ask AI to
       | generate a Johnny decimal system on this topic. I was impressed
       | with the comprehensive structure I got.
        
       | subpixel wrote:
       | Holy smokes this does not resonate with me. Not the need for
       | organization, but the implementation of some watered down Dewey
       | decimal system.
        
       | MailleQuiMaille wrote:
       | I think the key for me, a lifelong messy person, was to find out
       | what I like or don't.
       | 
       | Like : -Taking notes on the fly for capturing fleeting ideas.
       | -When working on a project, embracing the mess by having as many
       | documents/spreadsheets as possible. -When a project is over,
       | putting everything in a folder and letting it there.
       | 
       | Don't like : -Using fancy tools like Notion, Obsidian and the
       | likes. -Getting stuck on rigid systems, and even worse : tied to
       | a subscription. -Being forced to use a specific device.
       | 
       | My solution ? Upnote. Proton Drive. A messy desktop.
       | 
       | Am I the most "optimized" I could be ? No. But I can quickly find
       | out everything I need fast, and when I'm working on a project, I
       | know what to do.
       | 
       | More than that seems overkill, for me at least.
        
       | mattlondon wrote:
       | This seems overly complex? 15.2.234 for example is not remotely
       | memorable or intuitive - no one knows what that is.
       | 
       | Why limit yourself to this low-signal approach? It seems
       | deliberately obtuse for no obvious benefits?
       | 
       | What has worked for me is a folder per financial year, then just
       | rough semantic groupings in each year folder called e.g. "cars"
       | "health" "house" "tax" etc and just chuck files into those as
       | needed. I usually change the filename to be something descriptive
       | and information dense too like e.g. "<house number + street> Home
       | Insurance Aug 2024-2025.pdf" etc. Store it all on some cloud
       | service (OneDrive or Google Docs or whatever - local backup of
       | your choice) and then you can just drill-down or even better
       | _just search_. Simples.
       | 
       | So e.g.
       | 
       | 2024-2025/
       | 
       | --house/
       | 
       | ----123 ABC Street Home Insurance April 2024-2025.pdf
       | 
       | ----123 ABC Street Mortgage statement Jan 2024.pdf
       | 
       | --cars/
       | 
       | ----Honda repair invoice June 2024.pdf
       | 
       | ----Honda insurance Feb 2024-2025.pdf
       | 
       | ----BMW insurance Mar 2024-2025
       | 
       | Not rocket science. Anyone reading this understands this
       | "system", and it is trivial to search. No rote memorisation of
       | random numbers needed!
        
         | 0x457 wrote:
         | Well, you only need to remember "00.00 Index" which is where
         | description of all categories is.
         | 
         | Your version IMO is awful. Year on root level means you have to
         | remember year that document was created. Unless you constantly
         | need to lookup insurance documents (only thing besides taxes I
         | can remember which year I'm looking for) that's not going to
         | work IMO.
         | 
         | Since we threw away core organization principle of this system
         | (limit your choices), why not all documents realted to
         | house1/car1/car2 into corresponding folders?
         | 
         | Also, you used 2 different ways to write a month and date. Now
         | I have to remeber is this document on Jan or January, don't
         | want to confuse with documents about my friend Jan and Jane
         | either.
        
       | marcusestes wrote:
       | [IQ distribution chart meme]
       | 
       | * Just use Apple Notes
       | 
       | * No! You can't just use Apple Notes. You need a full ontological
       | graph structure based on an open standard!
       | 
       | * Just use Apple Notes
        
         | 0x457 wrote:
         | This one actually works with Apple Notes.
        
       | nilslindemann wrote:
       | Looks like a task oriented sorting - "for what do I need this?" -
       | and the numbers are a workaround for a shortcoming in file
       | managers, which does not allow giving a user defined sorting to a
       | list of files/folders.
        
       | raajg wrote:
       | I think that local search, retrieval, and filing will become much
       | easier with LLMs.
       | 
       | There are already tools and products in the market that allow you
       | to rename and organize files. I believe this is the future.
       | 
       | We have developed various systems over decades, but I anticipate
       | with LLMs it'll be so easy to file and retrieve things that we
       | won't even have to think about it.
        
       | ediwdlrow wrote:
       | "If you put those boxes in boxes, in boxes, you'd never know
       | which box to open to find the next box. It would be chaos."
       | 
       | Not really...
       | 
       | If my outermost box says "Tools", a box in that box says
       | "Automotive", and the box in that box says "Trim Removal".
       | 
       | There's no chaos, I drill down from the generic to the specific
       | and find what I need.
       | 
       | Using Tags (keywords, etc) you can cross reference things too --
       | for example Tools that may have uses in both the Automotive,
       | Household, Computer realms get those as keywords, and ideally the
       | tool will have a primary role so it can exist in that box, or
       | otherwise if it truly doesn't belong in any one box then it can
       | just be in the Tools box along w/ the boxes that contain all the
       | task-specific stuff...
        
       | groby_b wrote:
       | For anybody going to implement it: Good luck, enjoy the journey
       | and learning from it.
       | 
       | At the end of the road, there will be a sign. It will say
       | "hierarchical taxonomies never work". You will likely ignore it.
       | (We all do). Ab initio.
        
       | urda wrote:
       | I'm still working a lot of my internal tribal knowledge out
       | around this, but as I work that blog post out my general flow of
       | organizing information in my life has been as follows:
       | 
       | - Starts with a physical Moleskine notebook and fountain pen.
       | This is the most free flowing and easiest way to get information
       | saved. It is literally pen to paper, it does not crash, it does
       | not fail.
       | 
       | - From there ideas and notes are migrated, shaped, and
       | restructured in digital ink and text on a Freeform board on my
       | iPad, Mac, and Apple Vision.
       | 
       | - Finally, as those ideas become more real and solid, they are
       | formed into well understood wiki pages and saved there. From that
       | point all new and changing information is committed to the wiki.
       | 
       | Not all my information needs to flow into the wiki, but it is
       | nice to have a knowledge "funnel" when keeping notes. When I
       | think about information and notes, I always think about my
       | favorite quote:
       | 
       | > "For this you keep a lab notebook. Everything gets written
       | down, formally, so that you know at all times where you are,
       | where you've been, where you're going and where you want to get.
       | In scientific work and electronics technology this is necessary
       | because otherwise the problems get so complex you get lost in
       | them and confused and forget what you know and what you don't
       | know and have to give up."
       | 
       | > Robert M. Pirsig, Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance
        
       | whalesalad wrote:
       | The aesthetic of this website immediately tells me that this
       | person has no qualifications to tell me how to organize my life.
        
       | hnclimategroup wrote:
       | Nature doesn't work by organizing your oh-so-busy life. Just go
       | with the flow.
        
       | mattfrommars wrote:
       | Another system to organize my life? I JUST got started with
       | BulletJournal :)
       | 
       | Tbh, a person with ADHD and in my mid 30s, the biggest problem I
       | have faced and none of these system [haven't tried
       | Johnny.Decimal] yet is 'given my current situation, be it career
       | and life, what should I prioritize' and the second hard part if
       | keep track/progress.
       | 
       | I do miss school/university days where we had a curriculum to
       | follow with deadline and all. That brought structure and with
       | fixed milestone. But in personal life, with unknowns everywhere,
       | it is challenging. I have tried multiple strategies but they
       | don't seem to work or eventually are forgotten. From two minute
       | rule to this, I can't remember the exact details but something
       | like invest x hours and if it doesn't work out, move on.
        
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       (page generated 2025-02-21 23:00 UTC)