[HN Gopher] An early social un-network
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       An early social un-network
        
       Author : dcminter
       Score  : 71 points
       Date   : 2025-02-17 09:56 UTC (2 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (paperstack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (paperstack.com)
        
       | cbm-vic-20 wrote:
       | I was at university just as residential networking was installed,
       | so all of the students doing computer work would hang out in the
       | room full of terminals and workstations. There was a single
       | serial terminal on each residential floor for quick email
       | sessions, but if you needed to get work done, you went over to
       | the computer center. Some rooms had X Terminals, others more
       | powerful workstations, and there were some large central hosts
       | that had the licensed applications needed for some coursework.
       | There would be a hundred people logged in at once. It was common
       | for people to set up .plan files, use Unix "talk" to message each
       | other, we had a local Usenet hierarchy in addition to the global
       | one. People shared what they learned, experimented with early
       | Gopher and Web, a natural community was formed.
       | 
       | Once the residences were wired, a lot of that culture went away.
        
         | lubujackson wrote:
         | I love hearing about these early forays in social media. Having
         | been involved on BBSes in my youth there was a certain magic
         | that hasn't been reproduced since, especially around that sweet
         | spot of local, pseudo-anonymous networks - kind of like seeing
         | the same crowd in a coffeeshop.
         | 
         | I read in college about the advent of city life in the 19th
         | century where a new form of human interaction was explored, the
         | "flaneur": someone a part of the urban crowd, but anonymous
         | within it. Able to view on people's daily lives, but without
         | being seen themselves. Wild to think that this was a new
         | concept to people that had only know village/town living for
         | generations. I feel early computer networks created something
         | similar online, albeit briefly.
        
           | lurk2 wrote:
           | There have been a few networks that have tried to emulate
           | what you're describing with regards to local pseudonymity
           | (NextDoor being the first that comes to mind), but most of
           | the audience for it just uses a local subreddit or Facebook
           | group now. WhatsApp can also be an option, depending on the
           | country you are in.
        
       | weinzierl wrote:
       | This old terminal hardware is just beautiful. Terribly
       | unergonomic probably, but certainly nice to look at.
        
         | kitd wrote:
         | _Liverpool 1 West Ham United 2_
         | 
         | I see you ...
        
         | tombert wrote:
         | I definitely like the aesthetic of it. It has a kind of neat
         | "hacker" look to it, like simultaneously "high tech" but also
         | kind of "scrapped together"?
        
       | nickdothutton wrote:
       | I'm really glad those of us who were around on these systems in
       | the late 80s/early-90s are recording some of their experiences.
       | It really was a wonderful period, when the Internet was small,
       | and to some extent we felt like we were already living in the
       | future. I find it hard to explain... but the character of the
       | connected world was different in those days. The technical
       | barriers were a great filter.
        
         | flir wrote:
         | I know I was reading think pieces by the mid-90s that accused
         | these early adopters of being unreasonable elitists, who were
         | gatekeeping because they just happened to get there first, and
         | should shut up and sit down instead of complaining about their
         | clubhouse having all these new faces in it.
         | 
         | I'm gonna say it.
         | 
         | It _was_ better before them.
        
           | nickdothutton wrote:
           | Of course there are a million things you can do and find and
           | learn now, that you couldn't in the early 90s, and I'm glad
           | for that part. The overall quality of the discourse today
           | though... not so much.
        
           | lurk2 wrote:
           | One of the things I've noticed in the last several years is
           | that I seem to have more interactions online that leave me
           | without any doubt in my mind that the other party is
           | experiencing some manner of psychosis. You'd _occasionally_
           | run into people like this on YouTube in the late-2000s and on
           | Reddit in the early-2010s, but it had a certain novelty to it
           | back then. Everyone had a story about into an argument with
           | some crazy guy online. In the last couple of years, I 'd say
           | I see someone experiencing some sort of psychological crisis
           | online more days than not. This hasn't had the kind of
           | negative impact that SEO had on the Internet, but it
           | certainly hasn't helped.
        
             | flir wrote:
             | Mike Corley is a name some ancient Brits might remember. I
             | just checked and his website's gone. I hope he's ok.
        
         | dugmartin wrote:
         | Yes, I (a student at the time at a midwest USA university)
         | remember being on a BITNET relay chat in the fall of 1989
         | chatting with a German university student _while_ the Berlin
         | Wall was falling down. To me that was magical - it was like
         | having a teleporter and being  "virtually" there instead of
         | just watching the news on TV.
        
       | jeffreygoesto wrote:
       | After some short FIDO BBS tries I eventually settled on MAUSnet
       | with posh Zyxel (19200baud, you 14k4 losers :)) and later Bitnet
       | Relay and UUCP. IRC was "The New kid on the block" and crowded
       | with beginners...
        
       | dhosek wrote:
       | VMS did, in fact have finger back in those days, although it
       | might have not been a stock utility. In Claremont, we had the
       | advantage of having Ned Freed (inventor of MIME) on the computing
       | staff at HMC, so we might have had a lot of innovative stuff that
       | wasn't yet universal. JANET did have a gateway to the rest of the
       | world. On interesting thing is that JANET addresses were the
       | inverse of contemporary domain naming, with the highest level
       | part of the domain name appearing first (kind of appropriate for
       | an island where they drive on the "wrong" side of the road).
       | There was also a tendency to use really short names, so a
       | friend/colleague at Imperial College was something like mc @
       | uk.ac.ic (which was always fun to say out loud).
       | 
       | Most of Europe was on a network (EARN) based on the IBM protocols
       | that undergirded BITNET. Switzerland, Austria and Germany
       | followed a stereotypically teutonic and highly rational system of
       | assigning domain names where the first letter indicated the
       | country (D=Germany, A=Austria, C=Switzerland), the next two
       | letters were the region, then two letters for the institution and
       | the last three characters identified the individual machine which
       | was making the best of the situation where there were only eight
       | characters available to identify each machine on the whole
       | network with a flat namespace.
       | 
       | BITNET names were a bit more freewheeling, but often were going
       | to be something like institute+machine type, so UICVM for the IBM
       | mainframe at UIC, HMCVAX for the VAX at Harvey Mudd College, etc.
       | There was a Bitnet protocol for real-time chat.
       | 
       | Most Unix machines eschewed the Bitnet protocols for UUCP which,
       | at least initially, often required explicit hops from one machine
       | to the next, so you might have to address an email to something
       | like drofnats!caltech!jarthur!dhosek to get an email from
       | Stanford to Harvey Mudd, although by the late 80s, only the most
       | obscure corners of the Unix world required a path with an
       | explicit path.
       | 
       | The first generation of the internet did a lot to hide the
       | disparate networking protocols underlying ARPA vs BITNET vs JANET
       | vs UUCP, etc. (EARN and BITNET, using the same protocol
       | effectively acted as a single network at that time), which meant
       | that it was no longer necessary to do things like include
       | gateways in email addresses (WISCVM was one machine that I recall
       | being on both ARPA and BITNET and was a common path to route
       | email between the networks). If you look at old issues of
       | _TUGBoat_ from the 80s, you'll often see lists of email paths
       | authors would provide to make it easier to reach them including
       | some communication protocols which are long gone like Telex.
        
       | js2 wrote:
       | > No really, we had this. On the Vax it was DEC$PHONE and allowed
       | up to four (or was it five?) simultaneous participants in a real-
       | time text chat channel. If you "phoned" someone using their
       | account name on the system then a "ringing" text alert would
       | appear in the middle of whatever else they were doing on their
       | terminal. Awfully like getting @here alerts in Slack in the
       | modern era.
       | 
       | Seems like an oversight not mentioning IRC in this section.
       | 
       | > Like DEC$PHONE you had talk I believe? Instant messenger but
       | far more network friendly and so closer to what we think of
       | today.
       | 
       | We also had (still have...) Zephyr:
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zephyr_(protocol)
       | 
       | That's what we used primarily in the CS dept at my university in
       | the early 90s and the tech staff were still using it at my first
       | job in the late 90s.
        
       | dan_m2k wrote:
       | A really good read. I was a bit later to the party but, my God,
       | it was better then.
       | 
       | But the reality of shareholder value and developers salaries had
       | to come from somewhere, and here we are, the enshittification of
       | the internet is upon us and you can't even load a HTML document
       | without being tracked, spammed and generally frustrated.
        
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