[HN Gopher] The AI bust is here
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       The AI bust is here
        
       Author : CrankyBear
       Score  : 23 points
       Date   : 2025-01-29 18:19 UTC (4 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.computerworld.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.computerworld.com)
        
       | nis0s wrote:
       | It would be well-deserved and helpful towards culling many AI
       | services, which are essentially snake oil. For example, the
       | science and research on lie detection using image and audio
       | analysis is tenuous at best, but there companies purporting to
       | offer services such as these. On the other hand, such services
       | are perhaps useful for milking money and resources from
       | unscrupulous actors whose primary goal is "cover your ass". So,
       | essentially the McKinsey business model.
        
       | gradientsrneat wrote:
       | Open source and/or low precision LLMs have been around for years
       | and people have been hacking on them and doing all sorts of
       | things with them. AI is incredibly overhyped and was due for
       | commoditization. If a Chinese company releasing yet another
       | decent but somehow this time incredibly overhyped LLM is what it
       | takes to get investors to see the writing on the wall, then good
       | riddance.
        
       | casey2 wrote:
       | The fact that o3 exists moots any point that relies on AI
       | becoming cheap. When/if deepseek
       | 
       | At most this will force OpenAI to hire some real engineers and
       | not just new grads who are easy to exploit.
        
         | mlboss wrote:
         | OpenAI pays close to a million per year. Anybody can be
         | exploited at that salary.
        
           | kridsdale1 wrote:
           | "Pays"
           | 
           | Are those PPUs vesting and is there a cash market for them?
        
       | honestSysAdmin wrote:
       | I do consulting for multiple GPU hosting companies. DeepSeek
       | means more things can be done with less and the demand for access
       | to GPU has only increased.
       | 
       | The analysts, analysts who do not code, analysts who don't run
       | GPU clouds, are wrong.
       | 
       | The anals are wrong.
        
         | prettyblocks wrote:
         | This is my intuition as well. DeepSeek and the proliferation of
         | local LLMs have showed us just how much can be done with
         | relatively light hardware. It finally has me wanting to build a
         | rig for local use when before I felt like the technology wasn't
         | quite there for me to do anything too useful with some consumer
         | hardware. This changed over night. I imagine there are many
         | folks like me.
        
           | honestSysAdmin wrote:
           | There's also lot you can do with not-brand-new server
           | hardware that doesn't cost that much. The hard part is a
           | location to put it where the noise is not bothersome. Though
           | many who are "upper middle class" or on low-cost private land
           | can manage to make this happen. I have seen people that don't
           | have a lot of money, rather young people, do a lot on private
           | land. Small dedicated server buildings are a thing.
        
             | kridsdale1 wrote:
             | Or, we just end up in a Kowloon Walled City cyberpunk
             | hellscape with water cooling pipes and fans running though
             | all our environment.
        
       | mv4 wrote:
       | This may not affect the total demand, but the distribution of
       | demand. What's also affected, in my opinion:
       | 
       | - individual company valuations
       | 
       | - capacity planning models ("what would it take to do x?") and
       | related funding
       | 
       | - overall competitive landscape (yes you can compete with OpenAI
       | after all without a trillion dollars in funding)
       | 
       | - it's not the coveted high-end GPUs anymore, more
       | affordable/available hardware may also work
        
       | suraci wrote:
       | I think a big difference between dotcom bubble and ai bubble is:
       | 
       | where is the business/how it profit?
       | 
       | there're solid new-born business with dotcom, like amazon and
       | microsoft
       | 
       | but who are the customers of AI(or LLM, to be specific)? for now
       | i can only see limited user such as programers
       | 
       | how will business gain profits by LLMs
       | 
       | and it feels like users are already consumed totally by existing
       | internet and apps, it's a stock market rather than an incremental
       | market
       | 
       | This is not like a gold mine and shovels, it's more like a cliff
       | and ropes
        
         | mlboss wrote:
         | SEO, Marketing, Content Generation(Text,Images,Videos) has
         | completely changed by AI. Lot of new companies are getting
         | created in this space. Automation via computer use is the new
         | set of application I am seeing in the market.
         | 
         | It is very easy now to analyze what is happening in a computer
         | screen and make rule based application on what to do next. Lot
         | of jobs will be disrupted by it.
        
           | lukev wrote:
           | SEO, marketing, and content generation are fundamentally
           | parasitic bullshit. Unlike the initial .com wave, there is
           | value to some companies, but basically no value to end
           | consumers or (ultimately) humanity.
        
         | redeux wrote:
         | You would probably say the same thing about Amazon when it was
         | founded in 1994. Personally, I don't agree with the article if
         | for no other reason than we're too early in the cycle to know
         | the outcomes. I also don't think cheaper models will sink the
         | AI market because really models are just infrastructure. It's
         | what you build on top of the models that's useful. For example,
         | ChatGPT is actually an agent built on top of models.
        
         | gizajob wrote:
         | One obvious business case is customer service chatbots, which
         | all of a sudden do seem to have got loads better, ie, they work
         | for the first time and can at least interact and understand
         | what your problem is (before passing you on to a human) which
         | has been 30 years coming.
        
       | nine_zeros wrote:
       | For anyone who doesn't realise how similar this is to the dotcom
       | bubble, here is a thought experiment.
       | 
       | In 1998, you would have spent 2 years hearing about Altavista and
       | the new search engine paradigm with curated hyperlinks. They are
       | buying lots and lots of Cisco gear to serve their network. You
       | get excited and invest $100B into Altavista and Cisco.
       | 
       | Then all of a sudden, a startup called Google shows up with a
       | cheaper and more efficient way of presenting search, with much
       | less networking equipment.
       | 
       | What do you think happens to the $100B invested with Altavista
       | and Cisco? What do you think happens to OpenAI and Nvidia?
        
         | kridsdale1 wrote:
         | I just made a very similar analogy to someone yesterday (we
         | work at Google).
         | 
         | Open source stacks and commodity hardware win. What do you
         | think the next generation of engineers and scientists is
         | training on right now, as broke students? They aren't paying
         | licenses and big API credits.
        
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