[HN Gopher] Watch the path of a raindrop from anywhere in the world
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       Watch the path of a raindrop from anywhere in the world
        
       Author : kawera
       Score  : 165 points
       Date   : 2025-01-26 11:09 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (river-runner-global.samlearner.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (river-runner-global.samlearner.com)
        
       | tetris11 wrote:
       | If you drop a pin anywhere in south london, it takes several
       | "unknown river"s which on the map are stated clearly as the River
       | Wandle.
       | 
       | The US drops seemed a lot cleaner
        
         | steve_adams_86 wrote:
         | Same with British Columbia, Canada. There are a lot of
         | unidentified waterways. In Victoria, BC, virtually everything
         | ends up going down a small inlet called "the gorge". It's not
         | quite correct to consider it a stream, river, creek, etc.
         | 
         | Still a really cool idea, and when it works well it's good fun.
         | I can see there being great practical applications if it was
         | more accurate too (though I'm sure the people who could put it
         | to use already have good data)
        
         | brazzy wrote:
         | The river Isar through Munich, Germany, which is one of the
         | larger tributaries of the mighty Danube, is also "unknown". The
         | data outside the USA is definitely lacking in that regard.
         | 
         | I guess the names are taken from an underlying hydrologic
         | dataset, and Google (or whoever) maps used purely for
         | visualization.
        
       | PopAlongKid wrote:
       | Posted just a few months ago, the comments point to prior
       | postings in last five years.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41752052
        
         | johann8384 wrote:
         | So?
        
           | darth_avocado wrote:
           | Dupe?
        
             | dredmorbius wrote:
             | Not with only three comments and two votes, which is well
             | below the "significant discussion" threshold.
             | 
             | <https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=9416150>
        
               | darth_avocado wrote:
               | There has been significant discussion like the
               | grandparent points out?
               | 
               | 2022 (790 points, 115 comments)
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29841737 2021 (887
               | points, 128 comments)
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=27297689
        
               | dredmorbius wrote:
               | HN's rules on dupes:
               | 
               | - No reposts within a year, unless ...
               | 
               | - Posts within the past year have not had "significant
               | discussion", a value left provocatively vague by dang,
               | but I figure as roughly >= 20 comments.
               | 
               | Reposts _after_ 12 months or if there 's been no
               | significant discussion _within_ the past 12 months are
               | both perfectly OK.
               | 
               | You're welcome and encouraged to read the guidelines and
               | FAQ (both linked on every HN thread and comment page)
               | and/or see dang's many, many, many previous comments on
               | this topic:
               | 
               | <https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=fals
               | e&qu...>
        
       | 0x1ceb00da wrote:
       | Doesn't account for lakes
        
       | decatur wrote:
       | Dropped into Gulf of Mexico. Response: Finding downstream path
       | from Unknown Territory
        
         | wizzwizz4 wrote:
         | It does that for all ocean.
        
         | singleshot_ wrote:
         | I believe we call that the Gulf of Authority now.
        
           | xanderlewis wrote:
           | The Gulf between the Two Ears.
        
       | bagels wrote:
       | It doesn't work for me, but I'm going to assume the model does
       | not include evaporation or ground water?
        
       | imyerf wrote:
       | broken now, just spins
        
         | ninju wrote:
         | HN Hug of Death :-)
        
         | fourteenfour wrote:
         | If you just want to look in the US, their other similar project
         | seems to be working OK. https://river-runner.samlearner.com/
        
       | psunavy03 wrote:
       | "Unable to find a flowpath from that location, try something
       | else." And that's most of greater Seattle.
        
       | returningfory2 wrote:
       | My favorite fact about raindrop paths/watersheds is that they
       | determine most of the political boundary between Argentina and
       | Chile. If the rain at a point ultimately flows to the Pacific
       | Ocean, that point is in Chile; if it flows to the Atlantic Ocean,
       | it is in Argentina. This is article 1 of the original boundary
       | treaty [0] from the 19th century.
       | 
       | The treaty was made before the Andes were fully explored, and so
       | it doesn't handle some interesting edges cases like the Southern
       | Patagonian Ice Field. The field has the property that when rain
       | falls there, it freezes and goes nowhere!
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary_Treaty_of_1881_betwee...
       | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Patagonian_Ice_Field
        
         | dredmorbius wrote:
         | Watersheds and rivers are _often_ key determinants of pre-
         | industrial borders, if only because they served (variously) as
         | obstacles (wide, fast rivers) and facilitators (narrow  / slow)
         | to navigation. Until the development of steam-driven railroads
         | and internal-combustion-driven vehicles, if you wanted to move
         | any considerable quantity of goods or people, your best option
         | was a ship over either a (reasonably) calm sea, or inland
         | rivers, lakes, and canals. Ice ran a close second, and ice
         | roads remain vital transport routes in Siberia and Alaska.
         | Where run over rivers and lakes, those tend to be (near) level
         | terrain, and frictional losses are minimised.
         | 
         | China built over 1,000 km of canals _1,000 to 2,000 years ago_.
         | Inland travel within England and Great Britain was
         | revolutionised by the development of canals. The US opened up
         | its interior with the Erie Canal, on which a single mule could
         | haul an 80-foot barge laden with 40 tonnes of goods or people.
         | Not only was the travel _efficient_ (in terms of motive power
         | and drovers) but it was _comfortable_. A four-foot-deep ditch
         | (the Erie Canal) was immune to the rutting and mud of a road,
         | and though the _speed_ of travel was low, in a matter of a few
         | days people could travel _in great comfort_ across New York
         | from the Hudson to Lake Erie and from there to points inland
         | via the Great Lakes, Chicago, and Mississippi  / Missouri /
         | Ohio / Red, and other, rivers.
         | 
         | I'd realised the political boundaries aspect looking at a map
         | of European watersheds created by Robert Szucs:
         | 
         | <https://www.seattlepi.com/local/science/article/Viral-
         | maps-s...>
         | 
         | (Europe is in the carousel at the top, third image, isolated
         | here:
         | <https://s.hdnux.com/photos/54/21/22/11605137/3/960x0.webp>)
         | 
         | It's not that national borders are specifically identified as
         | watersheds, but _in large part_ you can patch together current
         | state boundaries out of watersheds and rivers, or find internal
         | divisions (e.g., UK counties, German states, French provinces)
         | out of watersheds.
         | 
         | In regions in which borders were more arbitrarily assigned, as
         | with the inland US, Middle East (o hai Sykes-Picot), and
         | Africa, the _artificiality_ of imposed borders is highly
         | evident, though regional affiliations become clearer.
         | 
         | South American countries are, as you note, more closely aligned
         | with watersheds. It's also more evident why the north-eastern
         | region of South America is so politically divided: it's largely
         | composed of non-contiguous watersheds which have become their
         | own polities.
         | 
         | <https://s.hdnux.com/photos/54/21/22/11605136/4/960x0.webp>
        
           | thaumasiotes wrote:
           | > obstacles (wide, fast rivers) and facilitators (narrow /
           | slow) to navigation
           | 
           | Wide rivers are slow. Narrow rivers are fast. That is the
           | nature of fluid dynamics.
           | 
           | Wide rivers are obstacles to movement on the land and
           | facilitators of movement on the water; narrow rivers are
           | worse at both of those things.
        
             | dredmorbius wrote:
             | I could have been clearer that both descriptions were meant
             | to be _or_ statements.
             | 
             | Fast rivers _or_ wide rivers are challenging, the former as
             | they 're inherently treacherous, the latter as they're
             | difficult to bridge.
             | 
             | Narrow rivers can be bridged. Slow rivers can be traversed
             | by boats, ships, barges, etc.
             | 
             | Yes, wide rivers _tend_ to be slow, and narrow rivers
             | _tend_ to be fast, all else constant, but all else is
             | rarely constant such that there are narrow slow rivers and
             | wide fast  / treacherous ones.
        
         | jmilloy wrote:
         | I think borders based on watersheds make so much more sense
         | than those on rivers, both of which are common.
        
           | NegativeLatency wrote:
           | Either seem better than arbitrary lines
        
           | emmelaich wrote:
           | Harder to find though.
        
             | londons_explore wrote:
             | The big bit of a river is easy to find, sure.
             | 
             | But up near the source where it splits into thousands of
             | small tributaries which move and change a lot? That's a
             | recipe for boundary disputes.
             | 
             | Whereas a watershed rarely changes far, even on geological
             | timescales.
        
         | jajko wrote:
         | Even glaciers flow, otherwise they would over time become as
         | thick as cloud layer that provides that rain drop or snow
         | flake. Its just that speed of flow is... glacial.
         | 
         | 1 year on glacier, once snow is compressed into ice which takes
         | few years, is represented by maybe 1-2m layer in European Alps.
         | 
         | Thats why glaciers have crevasses - they bend as valleys flow
         | (or over some hard bottom bumps that weren't grinded flat yet),
         | and it cracks at those bends. Just like say chocolate on
         | surface of cold Snickers bar if you try same bending
        
         | brazzy wrote:
         | And there was a man named Francisco Moreno who explored the
         | area and was able to use his knowledge to resolve border
         | disputes about some of those edge cases in favor of Argentina,
         | making him something of a national hero. Argentina's most
         | famous glacier is named after him:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perito_Moreno_Glacier
        
         | gus_massa wrote:
         | It was later amended to consider the top of the mountains that
         | define the watersheds. Watersheds are difficult to determine
         | and may change from time to time. Mountaintops are easier to
         | determine and more permanent.
        
       | vekatimest wrote:
       | Backend seems to be unresponsive currently.
        
       | ch33zer wrote:
       | Tangentially related are lakes that flow out to two different
       | oceans. Lake Isa in Yellowstone
       | (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isa_Lake) is an example. Even
       | more interesting the different sides of the lake flow to the
       | 'wrong' oceans: the eastern side of the lake flows to the Pacific
       | and the western to the Gulf of Mexico.
        
       | restlessdesign wrote:
       | Neat!
        
       | notcrazylol wrote:
       | Damn this is soo cool! I tried it at a random place and it worked
       | like magic! But when I tried it near my house, the website broke
       | :D I think it doesn't handle unidentified rivers.
        
       | martini333 wrote:
       | First try ends up in something called "Gulf of Mexico", what is
       | that?
        
         | quicklime wrote:
         | A place in Oceania. Might be called something else in Newspeak
         | though.
        
       | pmontra wrote:
       | The animation is cool but I'd like a way to disable it and just
       | be able to see the path on the globe, then tap to another place
       | and see that other path too. It would be OK to reload the page to
       | clean all paths. No need to have a way to share them if there are
       | more than one path.
        
       | kaskakokos wrote:
       | I tested it on a peak we have in Spain called 'Pico Tres Mares,'
       | which translates to 'Three Seas Peak,' and it was nice to see
       | that depending on which side you drop the raindrop, the water
       | flows to the Bay of Biscay, the Atlantic, or the Mediterranean.
       | 
       | Nice.
        
         | stewarts wrote:
         | Very similar named peak in Glacier National Park - Triple Peak
         | Divide. Water can flow to the Pacific, Atlantic, or Arctic
         | oceans.
        
       | longbrass wrote:
       | Timbuktu in Mali only travels 444 km!
        
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       (page generated 2025-01-29 23:02 UTC)