[HN Gopher] Japan's original decluttering guru (no, not that one)
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       Japan's original decluttering guru (no, not that one)
        
       Author : whack
       Score  : 62 points
       Date   : 2025-01-17 19:40 UTC (4 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nytimes.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nytimes.com)
        
       | neonate wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/11vI1
        
       | GolDDranks wrote:
       | Based on my experience of just listening convos around me,
       | danshari is the more popular method in Japan. At least, people
       | talk about it more.
        
         | yapyap wrote:
         | Assuming you're addressing the "(no not that one)", they say
         | that cause Kondo is the famous one in the USA and the nytimes
         | is a US based newspaper
        
       | dang wrote:
       | [stub for offtopicness]
        
         | a3w wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | GolDDranks wrote:
           | > making her basically German anyway.
           | 
           | Huh?
        
           | csa wrote:
           | > The other one is named Marie, making her basically German
           | anyway.
           | 
           | Dude, it's Ma Li Hui , which merely romanizes to "Marie", and
           | it's very Japanese.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | According to the article, Ms. Yamashita is 70 and Ms. Kondo is
         | 40.
         | 
         | Why do newspapers sometimes list the person's age? The front
         | page has a bunch of Trump stories, but none of those list his
         | age. What criteria are they using to decide if age should be
         | included?
        
           | snickerbockers wrote:
           | Because trump has been all over front pages for a decade now
           | and konmari hasn't?
        
             | criddell wrote:
             | Ok, that could make sense, but this story:
             | 
             | https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/15/world/asia/china-
             | thailand...
             | 
             | is also on their front page and nobody's age is listed.
        
           | conductr wrote:
           | Is it because the article's purpose is to explain which of
           | these lady's came first regardless of popularity? I don't
           | think the articles regarding Trump are written for that
           | purpose and so age isn't really even important context to
           | provide. Not to mention he's so well known I don't think they
           | would need to mention his age in every article about him,
           | perhaps if the article was discussing age of politicians as a
           | topic they would mention it, as context is relevant
        
       | asimovfan wrote:
       | What about the zen aesthetic that came with buddhism
        
         | novosel wrote:
         | "Ms. Yamashita first encountered danshari during her university
         | years in Tokyo, when she studied yoga and Buddhist teachings
         | that emphasized letting go of attachments. After graduating
         | [...] she began applying these principles to declutter her own
         | home."
        
         | rtkwe wrote:
         | The modern trend and it's connection with the Buddhist
         | teachings of letting go of worldly attachments is mentioned
         | several times in the article. I'd say that's a step beyond the
         | modern decluttering gurus, though they clearly and explicitly
         | share ideological roots.
        
       | ww520 wrote:
       | I found moving to be a good declutterring method. It's a definite
       | event to clean up most things in life. The difficulties in moving
       | will make you think twice about acquiring unnecessary stuffs once
       | settled down.
        
         | snarf21 wrote:
         | Agreed. I think most people would be a lot happier if they got
         | rid of half their stuff.
         | 
         | Then, next year, get rid of half again. We all keep so much and
         | acquire so much that brings stress not joy.
        
           | 0_____0 wrote:
           | The only thing I regret getting rid of is books. I've moved
           | many times and thinned my shelves severely each time. In
           | retrospect I realize that I often want to refer back to them
           | or show someone else something I had read. That being said
           | I'd be lying if I said the value wasn't mostly sentimental.
        
             | ghaff wrote:
             | Books can become this really religious thing for a lot of
             | people. I take stuff down for the annual library book sale
             | fairly regularly--and I've intensified over the past year
             | or two. I know that a lot will end up pulped anyway but I'm
             | at the point where I know a lot of what I still own won't
             | be re-read or consulted. Still have way too much.
        
             | neilv wrote:
             | I was a books person, and got rid of _all_ of my books.
             | 
             | Maybe _all_ is easier than _some_?
             | 
             | Only on rare occasions do I miss any of them, and that's
             | not enough to make carting them around and storing them
             | worthwhile.
             | 
             | Also, having the the books go to good homes makes a
             | difference in regrets. My sf collection, for example, got
             | more use in its public library home, than I ever could've
             | given it. And this one book that I think was inscribed by a
             | famous writer (not their own book, but a gift to a friend
             | of theirs), and which had randomly come into my hands, I in
             | turn randomly gave to an ER nurse who'd had asked about it.
             | 
             | The only books I really should've kept were the two that
             | friends had inscribed to me, but those were lost in a
             | tricky move.
        
             | snarf21 wrote:
             | I got rid of all my books a while ago and it was freeing.
             | No more Tsondoku for me :)
             | 
             | Previously, I always gave away books to friends after
             | reading. Knowing someone else will enjoy them mitigates any
             | loss aversion emotions (for me at least).
        
             | hinkley wrote:
             | I only kept books I would read again. But at some point I
             | realized that was getting away from me, and I had all of
             | these books I had in fact read twice but ten-plus years
             | ago. The question was if I would read them a third or
             | fourth time.
             | 
             | New books keep coming out, and this might be the last time
             | in your life you read this book, and then you give it away.
             | That statement is pretty straightforward when you're young.
             | When you get older it takes on a different meaning. I won't
             | have time for this.
             | 
             | So far it's only been a couple of series. I've had a lot of
             | free time this year and I've read 3 times as many books as
             | I have in my next best year in the last decade, so I may be
             | able to revise that down, however I've also added a lot of
             | authors in that process, which just puts more pressure on
             | award winning books from thirty, sixty years ago.
        
         | bigstrat2003 wrote:
         | Moving is awesome for that reason. You are forced to really
         | reckon with "do I care enough about this to put effort into
         | moving it", and most times the answer will be no. Moving is a
         | pain for other reasons though.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | "I have moved this stupid thing twice already and almost
           | never use it. I should borrow one instead."
           | 
           | It's funny how items that are easy to pack survive a lot
           | longer than ones that are awkward.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I just had a kitchen fire which also dumped smoke throughout
           | the house and a big cleaning operation is going on. I've
           | resolved that a lot of the stuff that is in the process of
           | being removed from shelves, cabinets, closets, etc. won't go
           | back.
           | 
           | I had already pruned a fair bit, especially over the last
           | year, but this will be a real forcing function.
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | After moving every 1-2 years, many times -- and eventually
         | getting all my belongings down to literally a few boxes, 2
         | suitcases, and a futon -- it bothered me to own things.
         | 
         | The next apartment I moved into was a dump. I promised myself
         | it was only for a year, and I wasn't even going to buy a
         | dresser for my clothes. I simply used said 2 suitcases, slid
         | under said futon's frame.
         | 
         | A few years later, I was still in the same place, still "living
         | out of a suitcase", still averse to owning things that would
         | make leaving more difficult.
         | 
         | My current place, I go through cycles of acquiring comforts and
         | conveniences, and then culling things I don't really need in
         | the near term, repeat.
        
           | hinkley wrote:
           | Buying my first bed was a weird experience. Every time I move
           | from now on, I'll need a truck to do so, not just family and
           | friends. At that point a couch instead of chairs is a "might
           | as well" moment.
        
             | neilv wrote:
             | Yep, I remember that. Before getting one, I slept on the
             | carpet with a sheet in a couple apartments.
             | 
             | And mattresses and sofas indeed are what complicates a lot
             | of moving logistics, IME. Everything else I could move
             | myself, even cross-town on a cart, without renting a van.
             | I'm thinking, my next move, it might be easier/cheaper just
             | to give them away, and buy new ones on the other side.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | If you only moved every six or so years that's not
               | actually a terrible plan. Most of us keep out mattresses
               | too long. I hesitate to think how old mine is.
        
               | neilv wrote:
               | I don't know whether it helps mattress longevity, but
               | mine has been in an allergy encasement since I bought it,
               | with a foam topper inside.
               | 
               | My IKEA sofa is visibly ready for new slipcovers, though.
        
               | hinkley wrote:
               | A quality box spring or a solid platform under the
               | mattress is definitely supposed to help. I have the
               | latter, and in a material with just a little give. It
               | also keeps the bed down at couch height. Our dog with the
               | stumpy legs thinks my bed is the best thing ever and he
               | tries to convince everyone else in the house that they
               | should have one just like it by hopping on my bed, making
               | significant eye contact with them and muttering in dog
               | trying to get them to check it out.
        
       | urda wrote:
       | Gift link: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/16/business/hideko-
       | yamashita...
        
       | jasoneckert wrote:
       | I must say, however, that Marie Kondo's method does work well.
       | I've used it on several occasions, and felt good about it
       | afterwards.
       | 
       | The only thing I find it doesn't work well with are the dozens of
       | old SUN computers I have in my basement, because they all SPARC
       | joy.
        
         | MattGrommes wrote:
         | Oh boy. Take your upvote and go.
        
         | astrange wrote:
         | "Spark joy" was actually sort of just made up by the English
         | translator. I do think it's cute but the original was something
         | like "makes your heart flutter", which is a bit stranger.
         | 
         | A side effect of this is it got bad reviews from British people
         | because they're offended by the idea of feeling joy.
        
         | 38 wrote:
         | Groan
        
       | _tariky wrote:
       | I find it interesting that people with a lot of storage space
       | tend to fill it with things they don't need. My father is the
       | king of clutter he has 500 square meters of storage filled with
       | trash he doesn't need. When I tell him to throw something away,
       | he just says, "I might need it one day," but that day never
       | comes.
        
       | harrall wrote:
       | I can relate to people telling me that my place is too small.
       | It's not that small -- you just collect too much stuff.
       | 
       | My decluttering method, which goes with the idea of making it to
       | feel okay to part with stuff, is to always have set aside space
       | for everything. Outside of that space, I cannot take in any more
       | items.
       | 
       | My closet has only so many hangers. If I want to buy new clothes,
       | it must mean that I have to get rid of old ones. It helps prevent
       | me from needlessly buying things that I don't need and it also
       | forces me to clean out my closet.
       | 
       | Essentially I am forced into a mostly constant state of zen
       | regarding my belongings and I rarely have to declutter. It's
       | often easier to not first get into a bad habit than try to get
       | out of one.
       | 
       | There have been occasions where I did throw away something that I
       | needed later, but the enjoyment of having little clutter and less
       | to clean far outweighs the rare incident of fleeting regret.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | I'm the opposite. I live in the 'burbs and have quite a bit of
         | space, but would like even more! I really like my stuff. My
         | favorite way to spend vacation time is to putter around my
         | house because all around are things that make me so happy.
         | 
         | If I could wave a magic wand and get more space, I would double
         | my garage space (or build a workshop out back). I'm just
         | getting into woodworking and that can use a lot of space.
        
           | harrall wrote:
           | Well I'm not minimalist either. I have a full workshop with a
           | table saw, chop saw, workbench, and many power tools. I build
           | furniture in my garage and much of my place is my own custom
           | furniture. But I made space for my entire workshop.
           | Essentially I enjoy space but every bit of space is
           | intentional and intentionally crafted. I like a space that is
           | both highly functional for me but also beautiful.
           | 
           | I find it too easy to collect things before you even know
           | what to do with it and to keep things that you no longer
           | need. Over time, this becomes clutter.
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | I have a drawer where my out of season clothes go. Fall and
         | spring are a little chaotic, but once I admit it's too cold for
         | short sleeves or it's consistently warm enough for them, that
         | settles back down. But it was a good excuse to get rid of
         | exercise clothes that fit poorly. And I got rid of enough that
         | I could replace a few pieces with brands that were more
         | comfortable.
        
       | zwieback wrote:
       | What she says makes sense: "It is about returning people to a
       | state in which parting with things feels natural."
       | 
       | That's the whole problem, if you're a hoarder it doesn't feel
       | natural. Maybe you can step through the process and declutter but
       | unless you change your brain you'll just re-accumulate.
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | I know someone whose mother "solves" clutter by giving things
         | to family and friends, which is really outsourcing clutter
         | because now your friends have the clutter problem and emotional
         | blackmail to keep it.
         | 
         | When I met her, she was busy trying to gift something. In that
         | moment I thought of the scene in Labyrinth, after Sarah eats
         | the peach and ends up in the midden heap with the old lady who
         | is telling Sarah to focus on her belongings. She was a lot.
        
       | yumraj wrote:
       | Are there any good books one can recommend on this topic?
        
       | jl6 wrote:
       | > unnecessary items
       | 
       | Here's the thing. I've got at least two family members that could
       | probably be classified as hoarders. They keep a bunch of stuff
       | that they really should get rid of. But at least part of this is,
       | I believe, ingrained upon them by their relatively impoverished
       | upbringing. They would hang onto items of marginal value because
       | that marginal value means more when you have to scrape by.
       | 
       | Decluttering is a luxury. Rich people can throw out their rarely-
       | used junk because it's trivial for them to buy new stuff should
       | the need arise. Poor people keep the "junk" because that little
       | bit of potential residual value is a part of their livelihood.
       | 
       | Most people should put their stack of National Geographics in the
       | recycling bin, because it isn't worth their time to find the
       | person who'll give them five bucks for it. For some people, that
       | five bucks matters.
        
         | crooked-v wrote:
         | Having grown up not quite dirt poor when young, I have to fight
         | that "this might be useful later, what if you waste ten bucks
         | by throwing it out???" hoarding tendency myself. It'e one of
         | those "actually, it's okay to spend money sometimes" things
         | that it's hard to move on from.
        
           | aidenn0 wrote:
           | My wife grew up in an extremely wealthy home yet also fights
           | this tendency. She has to leave the room if I'm going to
           | throw out food that has gone bad, because seeing someone
           | throw food in the trash makes her feel physically ill.
        
         | ndileas wrote:
         | My maternal grandmother and mom were/are hoarders. I don't
         | fully agree with your "decluttering is a luxury" statement.
         | There's certainly an element of that, because times were lean
         | for them sometimes. I think the hoarding is really a proxy for
         | control, not for direct utility - and sometimes the instinct
         | can go wrong and there's no value at all, or negative value, to
         | the continued accumulation. Everyone, rich or poor, needs space
         | to walk around and space to prepare food or wash dishes.
         | Obviously there's a spectrum of behavior when it comes to these
         | things from "cluttered, but mostly functional" to "need a
         | strategy, dust mask and boots to cross the room". I've seen way
         | too much of the latter to be fully on board with your point.
         | 
         | Here's a great blog about two sisters cleaning up their late
         | father's mess I've found fascinating and helpful in dealing
         | with my familys' situation: https://tetanusburger.blogspot.com/
        
       | sequoia wrote:
       | It's funny to me that both this woman and Kondo describe their
       | methods as "The _Japanese_ art of tidying. " It's funny because
       | if these methods were so characteristically or inherently
       | Japanese, why would so many Japanese people themselves need so
       | much help & training in the methods as to spawn a whole industry?
       | 
       | It's like calling Golang "The _California_ programming language "
       | or calling Newton's laws "The _English_ art of explaining
       | inertia. " Is there really anything particularly Japanese about
       | these women's methods or is it just Orientalist branding?
       | 
       | (You do see this sometimes around Brooklyn, or you used to, when
       | Brooklyn's cultural cache was especially high.)
        
         | Barrin92 wrote:
         | > Is there really anything particularly Japanese about these
         | women's methods or is it just Orientalist branding?
         | 
         | I don't think these two are mutually exclusive, something can
         | be authentically Japanese _and_ be branded that way in
         | particular to foreign audiences.
         | 
         | Kondo's "spark joy" method doesn't seem that Japanese though,
         | if anything it seems almost made for Western audiences which
         | isn't suprising given that she's three decades younger than
         | Yamashita but the latter seems to genuinely have Buddhist
         | influences, as she says herself in the article. It's probably
         | also the reason Kondo is more popular.
         | 
         | But there really is a big emphasis on detachment, ephemerality
         | and circularity in Japanese aesthetics, you can go back to
         | writers like Tanizaki (In Praise of Shadows) and I think that
         | comes through in the motivations that Yamashita gives for her
         | method.
         | 
         | edit: and by the way the observation about Newton isn't unfair
         | at all. English is too narrow, but philosophically Newton's
         | deterministic and mechanical laws of motion are the
         | geographical and philosophical product of modern European
         | thinking. They would not have made sense in the world of
         | Aristotle, which is why it took so long!
        
         | 0xdeadbeefbabe wrote:
         | Japanese clutter is awesome too https://aeon.co/essays/the-
         | life-changing-magic-of-japanese-c....
        
       | GuB-42 wrote:
       | Am I the only one to have a problem with the "decluttering"
       | movement.
       | 
       | It is not that I think that clutter is a good thing, but I think
       | that decluttering focuses on the wrong side of the problem. That
       | is, the real problem is not with what you are keeping, it is with
       | what you are getting. Otherwise, it just encourages over-
       | consumption.
       | 
       | Ok, your decluttered your house, disposing of all your junk, but
       | now what? If you continue buying junk, then clutter will come
       | back, then you will dispose of it, again, just to buy it again
       | later. If you are doing that, you are better off keeping your
       | clutter, at least it will make you think twice before buying some
       | crap.
       | 
       | And by the way, I find it particularly ironic that Marie Kondo
       | sells a whole lot of crap on her website, as if the message was
       | "get rid of your stuff so you can put mine in its place".
       | 
       | The ideas are not bad, but I'd rather make them about the future
       | rather than about the past. Don't ask yourself "does it spark
       | joy" at home, ask yourself "will it spark joy" when you are
       | shopping. Find the right place for the stuff you intend to buy,
       | not for what you already have.
        
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