[HN Gopher] I Met Paul Graham Once
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I Met Paul Graham Once
        
       Author : DamonHD
       Score  : 542 points
       Date   : 2025-01-20 11:20 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (okayfail.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (okayfail.com)
        
       | _dark_matter_ wrote:
       | I really appreciate this article, and I would like the author to
       | know that there are lots of people - yes, especially in tech -
       | that support their happiness.
        
         | sho_hn wrote:
         | This was also my first thought -- a deep sadness over someone
         | hurting and feeling threatened and persecuted. I'd also like
         | them to know they're not alone in this.
        
       | 1970-01-01 wrote:
       | >I'm certain he wouldn't be rude to my face, but he might quietly
       | discriminate against me, say no thanks. He might not even think
       | of it as discrimination, only that I don't have what it takes.
       | 
       | >I'm better at my job than most. I'd be a better startup founder
       | today than I was in 2015. None of that will matter.
       | 
       | IMHO, jumping to conclusions just like this is a big reason why
       | 'going woke' isn't a healthy mindset for someone to hold. Stating
       | that none of it matters is exactly the same thing as saying "I
       | can't do it"
        
         | frereubu wrote:
         | This feels like a pretty shallow reading of the article and
         | you've fallen into the trap - described in the article itself -
         | that "woke" is "some left-wing thing that I don't like".
         | Whatever your views on trans issues, I think this article
         | deserves a more thoughtful answer.
        
           | 1970-01-01 wrote:
           | Will you agree with the author's viewpoint that "none of
           | experience" matters if one is trans?
        
             | skyyler wrote:
             | That's what facing structural oppression feels like.
             | 
             | You can have the right skills and competency and mindset
             | and disposition but will be looked over because you don't
             | fit the norm.
        
               | 1970-01-01 wrote:
               | I agree with this somewhat, however, facing structural
               | oppression is very different from deciding if a journey
               | simply isn't worth starting. The mindset and disposition
               | you speak of is or is not inclusive of assuming
               | oppression will fully control one's overall success and
               | happiness at a company?
        
               | coderc wrote:
               | It's hard to prove that this happens to any given
               | individual, because employers aren't mandated to announce
               | why any person was "overlooked". One might be quick to
               | blame "structural oppression", racism, sexism, or any
               | other -ism or -phobia, but that doesn't necessarily make
               | it true.
        
               | Gothmog69 wrote:
               | Yup but still a poor attitude to have. I feel this way
               | often times as a white male in tech, that they would
               | rather hire literally anyone else if they can add some
               | much desired "diversity" but I'm sure you would disagree
               | that this is the case. Better for me to try anyways and
               | have the best possible outlook even if I believe the
               | cards are stacked against me.
        
               | skyyler wrote:
               | >I feel this way often times as a white male in tech
               | 
               | Wait, you feel like you face structural oppression as a
               | white man in tech?
               | 
               | Could you explain what challenges you face as a result of
               | your gender identity and race?
        
               | coderc wrote:
               | The person you're replying to mentioned it in the post
               | you quoted:
               | 
               | > "they would rather hire literally anyone else if they
               | can add some much desired "diversity""
               | 
               | He feels like his applications are automatically
               | deprioritized in favor of minorities.
        
               | skyyler wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure the hiring numbers still show white men
               | have it easier than all other groups. Even with "DEI"
               | policies.
               | 
               | I'd be interested to see data that suggests otherwise.
        
             | InsideOutSanta wrote:
             | My reading of the author's viewpoint is that there are a
             | lot of people in leadership positions in the tech world who
             | would have previously recognized the author's talent and
             | supported them, but would now form a negative opinion of
             | them, regardless of their experience. These people would no
             | longer give them the opportunity they gave them previously.
        
               | 1970-01-01 wrote:
               | I think good leaders recognize people like the author
               | simply have an additional life burden that they both
               | choose and need to fight against and uphill.
               | Additionally, those fights will ebb and flow
               | unpredictably, possibly becoming too much of a burden for
               | them at unpredictable times. If this is what you mean by
               | negative opinion, then I agree. But I really don't think
               | good leaders will take it out on them personally or hold
               | them back to the point where they choose fighting inner
               | trans issues over their business and success.
        
             | skywhopper wrote:
             | He's saying, for people who take Zuckerberg, Trump, and
             | Paul Graham's statements as permission to discriminate
             | against trans folks, their experience doesn't matter. The
             | author is not giving up, they're saying that essays like
             | Paul's make the world worse for them, for no good reason.
        
         | beedeebeedee wrote:
         | > IMHO, jumping to conclusions just like this is a big reason
         | why 'going woke' isn't a healthy mindset for someone to hold
         | 
         | This is not unique to "wokeness" and is in fact much more
         | clearly expressed by people who are "anti-woke". Many folks
         | just can't handle things that don't fit neatly into their
         | (unexamined) categories about the world.
         | 
         | They'd rather destroy that person or thing rather than reflect
         | and improve their understanding of the world.
        
       | thiago_fm wrote:
       | I like the article, but one doesn't need to meet pg once to get
       | to know what he is.
       | 
       | You can just read his tweets (x's?) and he, like many VCs or
       | higher-ups in SV doesn't give a huge importance in how other
       | humans feel, just in his kids/family/relatives.
       | 
       | So overall, he doesn't care about how you think or feel.
       | 
       | If he did, he wouldn't write an essay on a touchy topic without
       | making a big disclaimer.
       | 
       | By reading him tweet for sometime you'd realize the kind of
       | person he is, and he isn't somebody that is there to support
       | others or something, or has threaded prejudice or huge issues in
       | his life.
       | 
       | The deepest essay pg has written that touches the "They don't
       | like me" point, from all I've read is his thoughts about
       | nerds/geeks, after all we get bullied! You can't compare being a
       | nerd to being transgender, or a victim of racism, or xenophobia.
       | It's very different.
       | 
       | He just doesn't have studied, or suffered enough to understand
       | the perspective of a "woke", then he wrote that article. AI
       | engineers would say the problem with pg's llms didn't have enough
       | training data ;-)
        
       | afavour wrote:
       | In the long run I think realizations like the authors are healthy
       | ones.
       | 
       | PG is not a hero. He's just a guy. A guy who entered into
       | business transactions with a number of people, many of whom
       | benefitted greatly (as did Paul himself). I'm not saying any of
       | that as a negative! Just that we have a habit of attributing
       | superhuman characteristics to folks (Obama getting the Nobel
       | Peace Prize comes to mind) and ending up disappointed.
       | 
       | I'm not an affected group by any means but I still share the
       | disappointment in the world we see today vs the possibilities I
       | felt tech would allow when I was younger. The tech CEOs I
       | previously viewed as visionaries now just look like a new
       | generation of socially regressive robber barons. I wanted to be
       | one of those CEOs, these days I'm still not quite sure what I
       | want to be. My only consolation is knowing that I'm seeing the
       | world more accurately than I once did.
        
         | bobosha wrote:
         | >My only consolation is knowing that I'm seeing the world more
         | accurately than I used to.
         | 
         | also known as growing older ;-)
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | For sure. I almost included something in my comment about "I
           | guess this is what getting old is like", losing your idealism
           | as you age. But equally, maybe not. If I'd grown up in, I
           | dunno the 60s? I would have witnessed enormous leaps in
           | technological possibility _and_ enormous increases in
           | standards of living, personal freedoms, yadda yadda. In my
           | youth it felt like there _was_ a viable future where tech
           | enabled radical positive changes in society. Instead we
           | concentrated wealth at the top of society at historically
           | unprecedented levels.
        
             | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
             | I wouldn't call it "losing my idealism," but, rather
             | "understanding that everything is a lot more complex than
             | my simple young mind could deal with."
             | 
             | I'm probably more "idealistic" than I have ever been; it's
             | just that I no longer have the silly "Let's just do this
             | one simple thing" attitude. I've just found that getting
             | places is always a lot more difficult than we think.
             | Usually, it's people, and all their messy personal issues,
             | that gum up the works.
             | 
             | The good news is, is that I am actually accomplishing more
             | than I did, when I was younger. I'm devoting less energy,
             | and it is often more frustrating, but shit gets done. A big
             | reason, is that I understand myself, and the people around
             | me, a lot better than I used to. They are no longer "NPCs"
             | in my Game of Life.
             | 
             | As to the article, I seriously feel for the author, but I
             | am not exactly in their shoes. I don't have anything
             | against them, but their cause is not my cause. I don't have
             | a dog in this race. I have nothing at all against trans
             | folks. Many of my friends are varying types of LGBTQI+
             | folks. If I'm not going to bed with them, then who they
             | love, and what they do, when I'm not around, isn't my
             | concern. I'd usually like them to be happy, and support
             | their choices, as long as they don't interfere with my
             | life. I'm even willing to go out of my way, in some cases,
             | to support them (that's what friends do).
             | 
             | The one thing that is almost guaranteed to make our cause
             | to go floop, is insisting that everyone else is either with
             | us, or against us. This is especially annoying, when our
             | cause is important to only a small minority of
             | stakeholders.
             | 
             | For some reason, almost everyone in our life ends up in the
             | "against" column, and many of them started as people that
             | actually supported us, but weren't willing to go much
             | farther than that. So now, they are actively working
             | against us, as we declared them to be "enemy combatants."
             | The "woke" stuff caused exactly this reaction. It's not
             | just left-leaning stuff, either. Activists of every stripe,
             | do the same thing, and then act all puzzled, as to why
             | everyone seems to be against them.
             | 
             | As Dr. Phil might say, "So...how's that working out for
             | you?"
        
               | ta10496520945 wrote:
               | > The one thing that is almost guaranteed to make our
               | cause to go floop, is insisting that everyone else is
               | either with us, or against us. This is especially
               | annoying, when our cause is important to only a small
               | minority of stakeholders.
               | 
               | Masterfully said, I'd love this to be the pull quote
               | here.
        
             | crimsoneer wrote:
             | Yeah. I'm clinging to the hope the hacker revolution might
             | not be over just yet :P
        
             | jimmydddd wrote:
             | "I saw a dead head sticker on a Cadillac."
        
             | tehjoker wrote:
             | I followed a similar trajectory, but if anything seeing
             | these problems made me more serious about learning what is
             | at the root of the rot of society and become a socialist.
             | There are better days ahead, but we need to run society and
             | the economy democratically and not by the inhuman drives of
             | capitalism.
        
           | guelo wrote:
           | At the end of the essay he says "I'd be a better startup
           | founder today than I was in 2015" and my thought was, yea but
           | YC is biased towards college kids. And then I saw your
           | comment and I think something clicked for me. But maybe the
           | ignorance and pliability of youth really is required to make
           | the crazy bet on the startup dream.
        
             | rexpop wrote:
             | > pliability of youth
             | 
             | Not entirely dissimilar to the exploitation of eg college
             | athletes.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | I feel like the best advice is to take the ideas, even
         | principles you like from folks and run with that. That's it.
         | 
         | I still like a lot of what Steve Jobs had to say at times. I do
         | not pretend to know what he was like IRL or if I would even
         | like him ... doesn't matter.
         | 
         | Truth be told folks who take those ideas and principles from
         | others and not carry the weight of those folks as idols, might
         | even do better with them.
        
           | underlipton wrote:
           | I dunno about even that. Forgive my example (though I love
           | bringing it up, since so few people seemed to have grokked it
           | in the time since initial release): in the video game
           | Bioshock: Infinite, one of the later levels sees you
           | transported into the far future of 1984. The game's setting,
           | a flying city named Columbia, which was characterized by its
           | almost cartoonish levels of capital-A capital-P American
           | Patriotism, had featured in its original Gilded Age
           | incarnation many of the ills of turn-of-the-century American
           | society, including racism, an exploited working class,
           | religion-driven insularity, and a predilection for violence.
           | However, it had also presented an enthusiasm for the new and
           | curious, an ambition for high living standards, and other
           | cultural accoutrements that are usually associated with
           | forward-thinking societies.
           | 
           | By this late-game level, however, the city has descended into
           | dystopia. Why? Well, a three-quarter century game of
           | telephone. The ideals of the city's original founder, already
           | imperfect, were further transmitted imperfectly to his
           | successor and her charges, whose personal traumas further
           | warped their interpretation of Columbia's intended values,
           | and the actions taken in their name. That repentant
           | successor, having lost control of the city's populace to a
           | revolutionary fever, sends you back to the past just as
           | Columbia's weapons begin to level New York City (a caricature
           | of America destroying its real-life historical "center").
           | 
           | It's a metaphor, of course.
           | 
           | It's easy for the soul of an idea to get lost in translation.
           | It's easy for principles of one era to be an ill fit for
           | another. It's easy for the original ideas and principles to
           | be fundamentally flawed in ways that no one could or was
           | willing to admit to.
           | 
           | "Running with it" can be dangerous. (Ask us how well Cold War
           | politicking has worked out for us post-9/11.)
           | 
           | I think, at all turns, you must be asking yourself why you're
           | doing what you're doing, and if it's actually effective. If
           | it's actually _good_. I don 't know that Jobs ever predicted
           | that the bicycle for the mind would be beholden to OTA
           | updates or have a commensurate attack surface exposure, but
           | we have to deal with that reality, regardless.
        
         | lisper wrote:
         | > He's just a guy. A guy who entered into business transactions
         | with a number of people
         | 
         | Unfortunately, that's not true. He is also a well-read and
         | influential essayist. He wields power and influence through his
         | words as well as his money.
        
           | 11101010001100 wrote:
           | Not mutually exclusive.
        
             | lisper wrote:
             | The word "just" in the GP implies that the author _did_
             | intend for them to be mutually exclusive.
        
               | mort96 wrote:
               | No, the word "just" in "He's not a hero. He's just a guy"
               | indicates that he's not a hero. "Just" applies to the
               | "just a guy" part, not to the "entered business
               | transactions" part.
        
               | lisper wrote:
               | In conversational English, the phrase "He's just a guy"
               | carries an idiomatic meaning along the lines of, "This
               | person is no different from anyone else. He has no
               | special power or influence or insight." And that might be
               | true with respect to insight, but it is clearly not true
               | with respect to power and influence. And that is why,
               | when PG says something tone-deaf, it can hurt more than
               | when some rando does it.
        
           | atoav wrote:
           | Even if your essays win you a Nobel price (Paul Grahams
           | certainly didn't) the writer isn't protected from becoming a
           | bullshit-dispenser.
           | 
           | This is why I respect authors that publish a consistent level
           | of quality more than those who hit and miss as if they were
           | throwing darts at a map. And the stuff I have read from Paul
           | Graham is definitly not in the former category.
           | 
           | I don't feel he is intellectually honest, either with himself
           | (bad) or with his readers (worse). But if the past decade of
           | the Internet has shown anything, it is that honesty and
           | consistency isn't required to get insecure people to follow
           | you blindly.
        
             | ryanjamurphy wrote:
             | Would love to hear a few of the consistently-high-quality
             | writers you're thinking about.
             | 
             | I have a pet theory that volume is required for quality,
             | but would love to be wrong so that I can feel less bad
             | about how much I publish!
        
             | gedpeck wrote:
             | _it is that honesty and consistency isn 't required to get
             | insecure people to follow you blindly._
             | 
             | I'm going to use this. Well stated.
        
           | Nevermark wrote:
           | He also frames himself, accurately I believe, with his essays
           | and the enabling-of-others nature of his successive
           | accomplishments, as someone who genuinely values winning by
           | helping others win.
           | 
           | But frustration can over simplify issues for all of us, at
           | some point.
           | 
           | And power dulls sensitivity to those with less of it.
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | I have enjoyed most of Paul Graham's essays, and even been
           | slightly influenced by a few of them, but let's not overstate
           | his influence. We're in a real echo chamber here. Outside of
           | a tiny tech industry bubble no one in positions of power
           | reads those essays and they have virtually zero influence.
        
             | lisper wrote:
             | Sure, but at this point, YC is a pretty big echo chamber.
             | And for an individual inside the echo chamber, Paul's words
             | can hurt more than most.
        
           | ryantgtg wrote:
           | Is he well-read? His essay on the origins of wokeness was
           | pure vibes, with hardly any historical accuracy or
           | understanding of sociology. Many here on HN explained it as
           | him not being well-read.
        
             | sho_hn wrote:
             | I assume OP meant that pg is read by many people.
        
               | lisper wrote:
               | Yes, exactly. (Maybe I should have said "widely read".)
        
         | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
         | > I'm not an affected group by any means but I still share the
         | disappointment in the world we see today vs the possibilities I
         | felt tech would allow when I was younger. The tech CEOs I
         | previously viewed as visionaries now just look like a new
         | generation of socially regressive robber barons. I wanted to be
         | one of those CEOs, these days I'm still not quite sure what I
         | want to be.
         | 
         | Upvoted because I couldn't describe better how I feel if I
         | tried. There were so many of these tech leaders who I looked at
         | with such awe, and a lot of it was because they _did_ have a
         | set of skills that I didn 't and that I really envied (namely
         | an incredible perseverance, amount of energy, and ability to
         | thrive under pressure, while I was often the reverse). So it's
         | hard to overstate how disappointed I am with people (and
         | really, myself for idolizing them) whom I used to look at with
         | such admiration, who now I often look at with something that
         | varies between dissatisfaction and disgust.
         | 
         | But I realized 2 important things: the same qualities that
         | allowed these leaders to get ahead also figures in to why I
         | don't like them now. That is, if you care _too_ much about
         | other people and what they think, it will be paralyzing in the
         | tech /startup world - you do have to "break some eggs" when
         | you're doing big things or trying to make changes. At the same
         | time, this empathy deficit is a fundamental reason I think of a
         | lot of these guys and gals (it's usually guys but not always,
         | e.g. Carly Fiorina) as high school-level douchebags now.
         | Second, it's allowed me to have a higher, more compassionate
         | vision of myself. I used to feel bad that I wasn't as
         | "successful" as I wanted to be, and while I do have some
         | regrets, I'd much rather be someone who cares deeply about my
         | friends and family and really wants to do some good in the
         | world, as opposed to someone I see as just trying to vacuum up
         | power and money under the false guise of "changing the world".
        
         | mola wrote:
         | I think the issue is not being disappointed, it's being scared.
         | Because PG yields influence. OP describes the mechanism by
         | which PGs words can create a dangerous world for them,
         | personally. Yes they are disappointed, but mainly afraid.
         | 
         | The very powerful just affirmed a reversal of "wokeness" this
         | may become performative just as much as their acceptance of the
         | "other" became performative by their admirers and corporate
         | copycats. This will result in tangible harm to people. I think
         | OP did a great job in explaining this.
        
         | paulddraper wrote:
         | > Obama getting the Nobel Peace Prize comes to mind
         | 
         | Ha well that a particular bad joke.
         | 
         | Most are not so egregious.
        
         | caycep wrote:
         | sclerosis happens with time
        
         | mellosouls wrote:
         | _PG is not a hero. He 's just a guy. _
         | 
         | The downgrading of exceptional individuals like PG to
         | mediocrities is no healthier than placing them on pedestals.
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | > _The downgrading of exceptional individuals like PG to
           | mediocrities is no healthier than placing them on pedestals._
           | 
           | Recognizing that we're all just people is certainly healthier
           | than placing people on pedestals.
        
             | mellosouls wrote:
             | It's obvious he's a person, the parent comment implies
             | that's the extent of his achievements.
        
               | sho_hn wrote:
               | I don't think that extent of achievements equals heroism.
               | History is filled with enormously productive people we
               | judge very poorly for theirs.
        
         | musicale wrote:
         | > socially regressive robber barons
         | 
         | At least we got some good universities (and a somewhat
         | functional transcontinental rail system) out of the 19th
         | century iteration.
         | 
         | > In 1975 the student body of Stanford University voted to use
         | "Robber Barons" as the nickname for their sports teams.
         | However, school administrators disallowed it, saying it was
         | disrespectful to the school's founder, Leland Stanford [1]
         | 
         | It's a shame that the school's administrators (perhaps fearing
         | the wrath of alumni and donors) were so humorless - "Stealin'
         | Landford" would have been a highly entertaining mascot, and one
         | oddly appropriate for the gridiron.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robber_baron_(industrialist)
        
           | kps wrote:
           | And 2509 libraries.
        
             | musicale wrote:
             | Indeed - Carnegie Libraries may be one of the best results.
             | 
             | I would like to see our modern robber barons and
             | philanthropists (and society in general) put some effort
             | into creating a usable digital library system; we actually
             | have things like Google Books, which scanned many
             | university collections, but it will likely remain unusable
             | as an actual digital library unless some sort of copyright
             | reform can be enacted.
        
           | CPLX wrote:
           | > At least we got some good universities out of the 19th
           | century iteration.
           | 
           | You mean the ones that turned around and produced the current
           | market fundamentalist and elite-run culture we have today?
           | 
           | What a coincidence.
        
             | musicale wrote:
             | And the ones that produced the current crop of tech
             | industrialists?
             | 
             | What a coincidence.
        
       | andrewflnr wrote:
       | You should have finished reading PG's essay.
       | 
       | It's really quite narrowly scoped. There's no indication I could
       | see that he doesn't still hold the same basically liberal
       | politics (he included explicit disclaimers, for all the good that
       | did); he might still be fine with transgender identity. He just
       | wanted to talk about how the particular loudmouth brand of
       | annoying leftist came to prominence. He even had a decent
       | definition of them beyond "leftist I don't like", and put them in
       | a broader context.
       | 
       | Even in the HN thread on the essay, it felt like hardly anyone
       | actually read and understood it, just brought their own
       | assumptions and intellectual allergies and let them run wild. It
       | would be great if people could discuss these issues rationally,
       | but the vast majority can't. Everyone is on a hair trigger.
        
         | spokaneplumb wrote:
         | This one's footnote #2 addresses PG's definition of "woke",
         | which I agree is useless (I'd go further: that kind's so
         | inconsequential that it's nonsense to bring it up unless you're
         | using those complaints to attack _other_ actions that _do_
         | maybe have some justification, using the definition as cover to
         | retreat to if called out; if that's actually the only part
         | you're complaining about, just don't write the piece, everyone
         | already dislikes that kind for the same reasons you do)
        
           | natch wrote:
           | What is "that kind" referring to? That kind of essay? The
           | first essay? The response essay? That kind of definition? The
           | author? Which author? That kind of person who is aggressively
           | performative? If by "that kind" you mean that last
           | definition, then let's take one example in that happened
           | recently and address your claim that "that kind" is
           | inconsequential.
           | 
           | Undemocratically, performatively, anointing behind closed
           | doors a weak but social justice signaling candidate to run on
           | the democratic ticket in the recent US election, seems to
           | have been just a wee bit consequential.
        
             | spokaneplumb wrote:
             | > Undemocratically, performatively, anointing behind closed
             | doors a weak but social justice signaling candidate to run
             | on the democratic ticket
             | 
             | You're just stringing together bingo-card words. I don't
             | think this is going to be a productive exchange, so I'll
             | leave things where they stand.
        
         | michaelt wrote:
         | _> It would be great if people could discuss these issues
         | rationally, but the vast majority can 't. Everyone is on a hair
         | trigger._
         | 
         | If only we in the tech industry could blame social media on
         | anyone but ourselves :(
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | My startup idea is a iPhone/Android virtual keyboard that
           | detects the user is writing something toxic, and refuses to
           | cooperate. Using AI. Who wants to fund me?
           | 
           | My other idea is a video/audio communication app that mutes
           | the user if they become toxic.
           | 
           | Yes, I'm only joking. I wonder how many will be triggered and
           | foam about "But who determines what is toxic!?!". That makes
           | me think about the joke about feminists where the setup is "I
           | have a joke about feminists..." and punchline is someone from
           | the audience yelling "That's not funny!" straight away.
        
           | andrewflnr wrote:
           | Are you sure? How many of us in tech actually made decisions
           | that made social media how it is? How many of us were even
           | complicit in implementing it? I wasn't. Most of "tech" is not
           | social media. Now how many of us were sounding the alarm and
           | trying to build alternatives?
           | 
           | I don't think we should put all the blame on social media
           | anyway.
        
         | skywhopper wrote:
         | The mere fact that pg takes the word "woke" seriously tells me
         | he's fallen for the right-wing doublespeak where they take a
         | word vaguely related to left-wing ideals, pretend it means
         | something else, apply to anyone center-right or leftward, and
         | get the mainstream media and self-conscious centrists like Paul
         | to accept their intentional distortions at face value.
         | 
         | This pattern happens again and again with words and phrases
         | like "liberal", "socialist", "Black Lives Matter", "critical
         | race theory", "woke", and "DEI". Anyone who can't see through
         | it is either okay with the distortion, or not as good an
         | observer as they think.
        
           | marcusverus wrote:
           | It might be reasonable to disregard Mr. Graham if he were
           | somehow abusing the term "woke", but it seems wrongheaded to
           | disregard him due to "the mere fact that [he] takes the word
           | "woke" seriously".
        
             | otde wrote:
             | The point OP is making (and it 's one that I agree with) is
             | that Graham's particular usage of the word "woke" as
             | written in his essay functions as a _shibboleth_ for a
             | collection of reactionary beliefs and impulses -- not
             | merely that he uses the word, but that he does so in a
             | poorly-defined and pejorative way that is characteristic of
             | the word's usage in various right-leaning circles.
        
           | andrewflnr wrote:
           | From the essay:
           | 
           | > This was not the original meaning of woke, but it's rarely
           | used in the original sense now. Now the pejorative sense is
           | the dominant one. What does it mean now?
           | 
           | It's early in the essay, too. Pretty near or above "the
           | fold".
        
         | r0p3 wrote:
         | It is not narrowly scoped, it states that we need to stop
         | another "wave" of "social justice piggishness" which would
         | include challenging the gender identity framework the author is
         | using among other things. It also makes broad claims about
         | social justice politics writ large.
         | 
         | Having read it carefully I found the hn thread interesting and
         | it correctly criticized the essay's lazy reasoning.
        
           | runjake wrote:
           | Unless pg just now edited it out, you're making false quotes
           | and misrepresenting his words.
           | 
           | I cannot find the quote "social justice piggishness" or the
           | word "gender" in his essay. Every single mention of the word
           | "wave" is attached to "wave of political correctness" or a
           | close variation thereof.
           | 
           |  _Edit: OP meant "priggishness". Got it._
        
             | rexpop wrote:
             | It's a typo. Paul's term is "priggish". And "political
             | correctness" is a broad brush euphemism for, among other
             | things, genderqueerness.
        
               | runjake wrote:
               | Thanks for this. I've always considered PC an entirely
               | different thing, but after perusing the comments here,
               | and given our new president's attitude toward the people
               | affected, I can see your point.
        
           | carabiner wrote:
           | I don't think pig and prig mean the same thing.
        
           | r0p3 wrote:
           | Sorry my mistake I meant "priggishness"
        
         | BearOso wrote:
         | This is exactly the thing the essay seems to be complaining
         | about. It's not the ethics of equality being targeted, it's the
         | moral hypocrisy.
         | 
         | People put on a false front with offensive messaging claiming
         | support of these groups, but the whole purpose is to build
         | clout or benefit themselves. They don't care about the message
         | at all.
         | 
         | Messages like "I support lgbtq, and if you don't you're a
         | bigot," are self-aggrandizement. "I support lgbtq," is all
         | that's needed if you want people to know they are supported. No
         | one needs to hear it at all if the discussion isn't relevant.
         | Just try to treat everybody with respect.
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | Re your last paragraph: I feel I'm quite left, but it feels
           | like a lot of these activists are busy trying to make enemies
           | out of everyone, which makes me think "I'll just shut the
           | hell up" and, if I ever get confronted as being a part of the
           | enemy class (I'm a heterosexual male, get the pitchforks!) ,
           | I'll just point out, "if you don't want me as your ally, then
           | hey, no worries, I can be your enemy."...
        
             | BearOso wrote:
             | That's how I feel. Everyone always has to have an "us vs
             | them" methodology. Like you have to take sides. No thank
             | you, I'm apathetic to the situation. I'm not going to
             | deliberately make life worse for anyone or support it.
        
             | ZeroGravitas wrote:
             | Have you heard of or witnessed someone who was confronted
             | as part of the enemy class just for being a straight male?
             | 
             | Where are you going that you need a contingency plan for
             | this situation? Are you expecting this in a work situation,
             | on a campus maybe, or just walking down the street?
        
           | jlebar wrote:
           | Your argument is, "Don't say 'I believe X and if you disagree
           | with me you're bad'. Just say, 'I believe X.'"
           | 
           | But then _literally in the same sentence_ , you say, "If you
           | do the thing I don't like (in this case, calling people
           | bigots because they don't support lgbtq) *then you are self-
           | aggrandizing."
           | 
           | "Nobody should be called a bigot for their views on lgbtq,
           | but it's virtuous to call people self-aggrandizing for
           | calling people bigots."
           | 
           | Either name-calling is okay or it's not. You can't have it
           | both ways.
        
             | jl6 wrote:
             | You can argue hypocrisy or about the way the argument is
             | presented here, but it's beside the point. Saying "there is
             | only one correct opinion on this matter and if you disagree
             | then you're a bigot" is exactly what is driving people to
             | oppose those opinions, regardless of whether they are
             | correct. It's just a really, really poor move, in terms of
             | rhetorical strategy.
        
               | jlebar wrote:
               | I agree that people don't like being called out for their
               | views (on race, lgbtq, women, whatever). They would
               | rather be left to believe what they believe in peace and
               | not face the disapprobation of others.
               | 
               | Calling individuals may even further radicalize them, as
               | you say. I am not convinced on this point, I sort of
               | think their mind is not changing either way, but maybe I
               | am wrong.
               | 
               | What I am sure of is, it is not the responsibility of
               | people whose rights are being taken away to be polite to
               | their oppressors for the sake of rhetorical strategy.
        
               | jl6 wrote:
               | > What I am sure of is, it is not the responsibility of
               | people whose rights are being taken away to be polite to
               | their oppressors for the sake of rhetorical strategy.
               | 
               | This is very much the TERF line of thinking.
        
         | klik99 wrote:
         | Yes - this is exactly how I felt about the "Wokeness" essay. I
         | am constantly afraid that PG is gonna fall down the same
         | strongly right rabbit hole so many of his colleagues have, and
         | he hasn't so far, so seeing the title of the essay was
         | worrying.
         | 
         | When I read it though, I realized he was just using "wokeness"
         | to mean the dogmatic surface level understanding of the subject
         | (IE, not that he was being surface level, but he's talking
         | about people who engage with equality/identity issues in a
         | surface level way). It's kind of a strawman idea, but people
         | like that exist and are annoying. It makes me wonder how many
         | people who are really centrists hate wokeness because they
         | think the most annoying wing of it is representative of the
         | whole movement.
         | 
         | Reading PGs article, I get the sense of someone who doesn't
         | fully understand the thing he's criticising, so makes me
         | hopeful he can learn. But again, I'm always a little afraid
         | that the legit criticizisms of his article will get drowned out
         | by people who reinforce what he says in it.
        
           | pbiggar wrote:
           | PG feel down that rabbit hole years ago. He was one of the
           | very first people posting aggressively about "free speech on
           | campus" in the 2012ish era. It was obvious to everyone I knew
           | at the time that "free speech on campus" was right wing
           | propaganda to platform hate speech, with folks like Milo and
           | Ann Coulter. Where we are today with Trump, and his
           | marginalization of immigrants and LGBTQ+, came directly from
           | that.
           | 
           | Does PG know he did this? Hard to say. But he's still
           | platforming right wing views for his centre-right-but-thinks-
           | theyre-left audience.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | > He just wanted to talk about how the particular loudmouth
         | brand of annoying leftist came to prominence.
         | 
         | Nah, this is just not true about that essay. This is sort of
         | excessive "lets twist what people say with maximum leftist spin
         | so that we can paint everyone who disagree with them as crazy".
         | It is getting repetitive, tiresome and amounts to a massive
         | amount of online gaslighting. Center and left are all supposed
         | to pretend that everyone is leftist just concerned with some
         | extremists, no matter how much it is clear it is not the case,
         | unless someone actually supports nazi party ... and sometimes
         | even longer.
         | 
         | That essay did not even cared about actual history of events
         | either.
        
         | oxguy3 wrote:
         | From the essay: "Consumers have emphatically rejected brands
         | that ventured too far into wokeness. The Bud Light brand may
         | have been permanently damaged by it."
         | 
         | What Bud Light did was hire an influencer to promote their
         | product in an Instagram video (and then of course they later
         | backtracked). The only thing "woke" about the video was that
         | the influencer was a trans woman.
         | 
         | If Paul Graham would like to elaborate on this passage meant I
         | welcome it, but my read was that supporting a trans woman falls
         | under his definition of "wokeness".
        
           | notahacker wrote:
           | Indeed. I mean, an article on censorious "priggishness" could
           | have easily picked outrage mobs boycotting brands over
           | deeming a trans person worthy of association as evidence that
           | the "woke" people didn't have a monopoly on self
           | righteousness and censoriousness.
           | 
           | Instead, he effectively endorsed the position that trans
           | people were "woke" simply for existing and the consumers
           | cancelling them had a point.
        
             | didiop wrote:
             | Better than endorsing Dylan Mulvaney's regressive and
             | misogynistic "Days of Girlhood" act. A boycott was the
             | right thing to do.
        
         | agent281 wrote:
         | > Even in the HN thread on the essay, it felt like hardly
         | anyone actually read and understood it, just brought their own
         | assumptions and intellectual allergies and let them run wild.
         | It would be great if people could discuss these issues
         | rationally, but the vast majority can't. Everyone is on a hair
         | trigger.
         | 
         | I think the essay was a rorschach test for readers. On its
         | face, it has a very reasonable and measured tone. It also has
         | some nods to the other side like the disclaimer you mentioned.
         | However, it starts from some uncharitable premises (e.g., its
         | definition of wokeness) and contains unnecessary gibes (e.g.,
         | against social sciences). More importantly, it takes the tone
         | of a social sciences essay, a discipline that he mocks, without
         | any of the rigor. There are not sources for his claims about
         | the origins of wokeness or how universities operated from the
         | 80's until today, you just have to take him at face value. It
         | gives the illusion of being erudite without doing any of the
         | actual work.
        
           | sho_hn wrote:
           | pg writing about non-tech topics has always rubbed up against
           | Gell-Mann Amnesia.
        
         | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
         | I'm too lazy to search my comment history, but I wrote a
         | comment on the original post about pg's essay that I _did_
         | pretty much agree with what pg wrote, and so consequently I
         | agree with most of what you wrote.
         | 
         | But that said, I definitely could not ignore the timing of pg's
         | essay, and it felt plain gross to me. It felt like a lazy,
         | convenient pile-on at that moment, even if pg's position had
         | been largely consistent for a long time. I've seen all these
         | tech leaders now lining up to point out the problems of the
         | left (again, a lot of which I agree with), so where is the
         | essay about the embarrassingly naked grift of the POTUS
         | launching a ridiculous and useless meme coin just before his
         | inauguration?
         | 
         | Also, there was nothing in that essay that I felt was
         | particularly insightful or that I learned much from. It was,
         | honestly, some bloviating pontification from someone who I now
         | think holds his ideas in much higher regard than they deserve.
        
           | andrewflnr wrote:
           | I can largely agree with this as well. There were plenty of
           | interesting and valid critiques people could make of the
           | content, if they actually read it. I'm seeing a few of them
           | in the replies to my comment here, but more intellectual
           | sneezes.
        
           | rockemsockem wrote:
           | Idk if it's just me, but I voted blue in the last 3
           | presidential elections and I'm way more pissed about the
           | Democrats than the Republicans right now.
           | 
           | They failed the country, so hard, by making poor decisions
           | which made them lose. They did this repeatedly, I think which
           | decisions were the wrong ones is up for debate, but the
           | surest one imo is Joe Biden running again instead of stepping
           | aside and having a real primary.
           | 
           | Anyway, all that is to say that I feel like I understand
           | choosing now as a time to talk about what things you despise
           | most about the left, because a lot of people feel like they
           | failed America and the entire world by losing so decisively
           | for reasons that feel stupid.
        
         | pavlov wrote:
         | _> "he might still be fine with transgender identity"_
         | 
         | How extremely generous!
        
       | JohnMakin wrote:
       | I feel this a lot, not so much from the perspective of someone
       | that belongs to a formerly "protected" group, but came into tech
       | at the height of the tech revenge-of-the-nerds style "zeitgeist"
       | in the early 2010's to 2015, around the same time he mentions
       | being involved in startups. My first job was a startup, with a
       | bunch of students and a professor at my alma mater. We failed
       | miserably - not in the way I had envisioned, but because of just
       | basic VC funded stuff. We were a $20 million company with half a
       | dozen of us, which would have been great for any of us, even our
       | founders - but the VC's wanted a $200 million company. Poof.
       | 
       | That put a bitter taste in my mouth that has gotten more bitter
       | when the "promise" of a society led by technocrats has yielded a
       | barrage of increasingly shitty and invasive products that don't
       | provide any additional utility to anyone except the people who
       | stand to profit from them. It's exhausting, extremely depressing,
       | and if I had to do it again I probably would have avoided tech,
       | as much as I like what I do - I feel a deep sense of shame
       | sometimes at the state of how it's gone.
        
       | neom wrote:
       | It's complicated isn't it? A business doesn't care about you. It
       | doesn't because it can't. Business doesn't have thoughts and
       | feelings, business is clinical. Business is nothing more than the
       | collection of processed and systems crafted to work together,
       | facilitating the exchange of value between 2 parties. The problem
       | is with the 2 parties part. The 2 parties part, that part very
       | much does have thoughts, feelings, and emotions, those two
       | parties are made up of humans. Bobby Sue just wants the
       | alternator working on the car so they can go to a family funeral
       | and mourn. Jerry in accounting at alternator inc's going through
       | a momentous life shift, spiraling his whole world into a new
       | framing, changing everything. Sally in design is just trying to
       | feed her kids. And while these things matter none to the business
       | technically, they matter deeply to the humans involved. It's
       | complicated because business doesn't, shouldn't, and can't have
       | feelings, however, business activity is indeed made up of people,
       | and they most certainly do. There is always a risk of being too
       | cold and focusing only on the bottom line, or becoming so caught
       | up in individual needs and emotions that you lose sight of the
       | basic structure that keeps a business functioning. Booby Sue
       | needs to mourn, and Jerry needs stability for his life change,
       | Sally has kids. And so, there is some empathy to be found for
       | people deciding fundamental things for their businesses, it's not
       | easy to know when to be clinical in look at the business,
       | especially knowing it's comprised of a collections of humans,
       | organized, into a company. Care too much about the outside, the
       | business fails, care too much about the inside, the business
       | fails. These are not easy things, the trick is to avoid hostage
       | situations, and so rationality and intellectual honesty is key
       | when framing these discussions. I expanded these thoughts here:
       | https://b.h4x.zip/dei/
        
         | Angostura wrote:
         | I disagree with your axiom that businesses _shouldn't_ have
         | feelings. There is absolutely nothing wrong with a business
         | that feels it should treat its workforce kindly and ethically
         | and recruit a diverse set of people.
        
           | neom wrote:
           | How can a business feel that? You mean a founder? a ceo? the
           | investors? The laywers? People who are running business at
           | $500MM+ arr have 4 things to consider distinctly, with their
           | own lenses and frames: The business- It's model, it's
           | operations, defined processes etc, every monday this report
           | comes in, it is read by this functional area, it's converted
           | into this insight, the insight is used, the consumer is
           | delighted, more money comes in, the cycle continues. The
           | humans involved are relevant so much as they must be able to
           | do the task, who the literally are doesn't particularly
           | matter, it's just a resource to allow a cog to spin. The
           | company - the people inside the business. The organizations -
           | how the people are assemble continually. The market -
           | customers etc.
           | 
           | If you observe the business "feeling" - done correctly, what
           | you're observing the outcome of an evaluation process that
           | decided it functioned more competitively in a different mode.
           | (The best world class employees are in Spain, lets make our
           | HR more diverse in it's language) A business cannot, should
           | not, and does not, have feelings. The only place ethics
           | technically come into play are in the context of law.
           | 
           | It's nuanced, but it's important, without being fully fleshed
           | in your framings, things get muddy. Businesses are systems
           | and processes that fairly and adequately serve the parties
           | involved while hedging out individual humans.
        
       | spacechild1 wrote:
       | I'm so mad at people like PG. They are actively helping turn the
       | US into a right wing tech oligarchy and at the same time complain
       | about "wokeness". Let's say I'm not surprised, just a few months
       | ago PG called Musk a political centrist!
       | 
       | All the best to the author!
        
         | sillyfluke wrote:
         | Didn't downvote you, but I'm not sure there is anyone in the
         | American VC class that shared the harrowing plight of
         | Palestinians as much as Kamala-voting pg did. Not to say he
         | does it alot, but in the VC feeds that I normally check out
         | once in a while it's virtually non-existent. Hell, Musk even
         | attended and applauded Netanyahu's speech in Congress.
         | 
         | ...By that metric that would make pg a radical leftist.
         | 
         | You know what wasn't on my bingo card for 2024? Paul Buchheit
         | being red-pilled harder than Paul Graham.
        
           | spacechild1 wrote:
           | > Kamala-voting pg
           | 
           | Oh! I didn't know he spoke out against Teump and endorsed
           | Harris:
           | https://x.com/paulg/status/1851200055220306378/photo/1
           | 
           | That's a pretty strong statement. Hats off!
           | 
           | Since then, PG seems to have gone silent on Trump. Instead he
           | decided to post that essay about wokeness, right after major
           | SV players publicly sucked up to Trump. Didn't he - or the
           | people who read the draft - realized that it would make
           | people believe he joined the MAGA camp? What happened there?
        
             | sillyfluke wrote:
             | I think Musk called pg a retard and released the right-
             | wings trolls on him by doing so after pg pushed back on
             | Musk's UK interference when he shared a UK poll showing a
             | dislike for Musk across party lines. He's stated his
             | preference for Kamala over Trump on multiple occasions ("I
             | don't agree with xyz, but on the whole Trump is worse."
             | being the gist of it). Right-wing trolls also went after
             | him after this anti-woke essay, claiming he was late to the
             | party. though he had been consistent on that point for
             | quite some as well.
        
               | spacechild1 wrote:
               | > when he shared a UK poll showing a dislike for Musk
               | across party lines.
               | 
               | Love it! But all of that doesn't really explain why he
               | went silent on Trump and decided to publish that essay at
               | probably the worst time possible. I know it is consistent
               | with some of his past essays, but the optics are
               | terrible. What was he thinking?
        
       | kristianc wrote:
       | Can't help but OP might have been better engaging with PG's
       | Wokeness article itself (it's full of holes, and probably one of
       | the weakest he's written), than talking about what they think the
       | article said made them feel.
       | 
       | Ironically the Wokeness article does what most people accuse
       | "wokeness" of doing, predetermining its conclusion, and then
       | shoehorning in a bunch of loosely connected facts and phenomena
       | to support that assertion.
        
         | ternnoburn wrote:
         | It's not a direct criticism of the PG article, the OP is
         | examining a broader cultural phenomena right now. PGs scribbles
         | were just one example.
        
         | spokaneplumb wrote:
         | > Ironically the Wokeness article does what most people accuse
         | "wokeness" of doing, predetermining its conclusion, and then
         | shoehorning in a bunch of loosely connected facts and phenomena
         | to support that assertion.
         | 
         | This basic approach underpins the pop-business and some of the
         | pop-science industry. Plus much of self-help. And a good chunk
         | of popular political books, of course.
         | 
         | It's a winning approach, lots of folks read that kind of thing
         | and nod along, are glad they paid money for it, and recommend
         | that others do the same.
         | 
         | Even the "good" books in those genres are often guilty of it
         | :-/
         | 
         | Motivated reasoning, cheap rhetorical tricks, and half-fake but
         | digestible and uncomplicated history/facts are how you "win"
         | the war of ideas.
        
       | JDEW wrote:
       | > Are "identity politics" just a status game that economically
       | advantaged elites play?
       | 
       | Yes. But it's a disgrace that we're throwing the baby (genuine
       | progress, like the slow acceptance of non-binary people) out with
       | the bathwater.
        
         | natch wrote:
         | Huge pretending going on though that we are doing this. We are
         | not throwing away the baby.
         | 
         | There is nuance and people are pretending there is not. I
         | support trans people but also support safety for all people.
         | There are some nuanced details when you get to reality, and we
         | can't just pretend those away.
         | 
         | The symptoms or pretending are things like not finishing the
         | essay, or not even reading far enough to uncover PG's
         | definition near the beginning, so it had to become a footnote
         | later when someone told them about it.
        
       | femiagbabiaka wrote:
       | My sympathies to the author. I've had more than a few moments of
       | disillusionment myself.
       | 
       | But it's always better to be aware and disillusioned than unaware
       | and happy.
        
       | bryant wrote:
       | My guess is there are two possibilities as to what's going on:
       | 
       | * Many tech pioneers and leaders deep down felt an animosity
       | towards supporting people who didn't fit the mold and finally
       | feel free to express it (the worst-case outcome), and/or
       | 
       | * Many tech pioneers and leaders wish to continue supporting
       | those who don't fit the mold but feel their own status threatened
       | by figures with nearly infinite power[0] who disagree.
       | 
       | The former are simply the intolerant coming up for air. The
       | latter exhibit a cowardice, though there's a subpoint to that
       | second bullet: there could be some in this crowd who prefer to
       | conform to but then dismantle the power structures enabling
       | hatred from within, but these people likely won't be known for a
       | while, and it'll be difficult to predict who's acting
       | subversively in this way. Though given PG's narrowly scoped
       | essay, there's a reasonable chance that this is his footing.
       | 
       | The best people can do is assume the least-worst case - the
       | cowardice - and instead seek to either craft themselves as the
       | people they wish to see... and/or protect oneself from the rising
       | tides of hatred.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/23pdf/23-939_e2pg.pdf
        
         | myflash13 wrote:
         | Or maybe the world is simply returning to the way it has been
         | for pretty much all of recorded history. Wars, male dominance,
         | two fixed genders, oligarchs and barons and racism is the norm
         | for all human beings since forever. "Wokeness" is a very recent
         | anomaly.
        
           | tclancy wrote:
           | You probably need to read more history, and maybe challenge
           | yourself to find sources, if you think those things were
           | always widely true everywhere.
        
             | myflash13 wrote:
             | Even most of the world right now doesn't care about
             | wokeness and never has. India, the Middle East, Africa,
             | China, Russia etc. never caught on to most woke stuff that
             | came out of the west in the past 20 years.
        
               | Philpax wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transgender_history
        
               | myflash13 wrote:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woke
        
               | Philpax wrote:
               | This isn't a response to what I posted. You said that
               | it's a recent concept without any presence in non-Western
               | spaces. My link clearly demonstrates that's not the case.
        
           | DasCorCor wrote:
           | _goose comic_ Who has recorded that history?
        
         | ethbr1 wrote:
         | There's also a third type, that I consider to be the most
         | likely reality given self-selected population of founders /
         | successful leaders:
         | 
         | - People who will amorally play to the limits of the rules if
         | it helps them win.
         | 
         | It doesn't matter what they personally feel, or even if they
         | have feelings at all. They tack with whatever way the wind is
         | blowing in order to derive the maximum benefit.
         | 
         | E.g. the million dollar inauguration contributions
         | 
         | That's not a lot of money for that sort of person. The point of
         | kissing the ring is the visible action and the favor it
         | curries, not because the kiss is dear.
        
           | bryant wrote:
           | Yeah I don't know why I skipped this one, but given the
           | relationships between CEOs and psychopathy I shouldn't be
           | surprised.
        
           | neom wrote:
           | This is lacking a lot of nuance though isn't it? You're
           | basically saying hate the player not the game, and that isn't
           | really useful. When you step up to the arena and decide to
           | play a competitive sport, because of game dynamics you can
           | only know so much about who you are playing against, so you
           | should play. The whole philosophical theory behind capitalism
           | is literally progress emerges from the conflict and tension
           | created between it's functional systems. If you want to get
           | down to blaming humans, you're going to hav to go over to
           | Adam Smiths or Joseph Schumpeter.
        
         | tclancy wrote:
         | Yeah, there's probably some Pulling The Ladder up like my Irish
         | immigrant ancestors did. At one point everyone in the
         | discussion was a nerdy social outcast. Now that they can afford
         | to hang out with the Beautiful People, time to be as agreeable
         | as possible.
        
         | michaelt wrote:
         | _> Many tech pioneers and leaders wish to continue supporting
         | those who don 't fit the mold but feel their own status
         | threatened by figures with nearly infinite power[0] who
         | disagree._
         | 
         | If only tech had some sort of rugged frontiersmen who weren't
         | afraid of a bit of hardship. Davy Crockett types, pushing
         | boundaries and standing firm under siege no matter the personal
         | cost.
         | 
         | We could call them "pioneers" - if any existed.
        
       | ethbr1 wrote:
       | Great, cohesive, and clear essay! Hear hear.
       | 
       | One thing that I think is underappreciated in our current times,
       | that gets lost on both the left _and_ the right sides -- an
       | _individual_ is more important than their _identity_.
       | 
       | - A specific trans person can _also_ be an asshole.
       | 
       | - A specific white man can _also_ be a saint.
       | 
       | Extremists on both political sides will scream about the reasons
       | one or the other of those statements is wrong, but doing so lumps
       | all possible individuals of an identity into a "them" category to
       | which blanket statements, positive or negative, can be applied.
       | 
       | That reductionism feels incredibly insulting to our shared,
       | innate humanity.
       | 
       | Are there all kinds of subconscious and societal biases that
       | seriously influence our perceptions of others on the basis of
       | their identity? Sure!
       | 
       | But it doesn't change the goal of treating the person standing in
       | front of you, first and foremost and always, as an individual
       | person.
       | 
       | Be curious. Be courteous and respectful. Be a normal, nice
       | goddamn human to human across the table from you.
       | 
       | (And maybe, if you feel so inclined, have some compassion about
       | what they did to get to that table)
        
         | gedpeck wrote:
         | _Be curious. Be courteous and respectful. Be a normal, nice
         | goddamn human to human across the table from you._
         | 
         | In general I wholeheartedly agree. But if the person in front
         | of you has done or advocated for things that cause harm or is
         | themself a horrible person then I disagree.
        
           | ethbr1 wrote:
           | Fair, but in our current times using someone's identity as a
           | justification to act like an asshole to them is a sith's
           | whisper.
           | 
           | We all have our less enlightened moments. Better we not
           | afford ourselves easy intellectual justifications for being
           | our worst selves.
           | 
           | As the quip goes: the greatest evils are perpetrated by those
           | most assured of their own righteousness.
           | 
           |  _Edit:_ Or in video form. Beginning summary:  "brick suit
           | guy" was apparently an extremely aggressive heckler of the
           | media at Trump rallies.
           | https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=fRSIv7alUZ8&t=95s
        
             | gedpeck wrote:
             | In normal times I would agree with you. At present in the
             | U.S. I'd not agree with this sentiment. People who support
             | electing a known racist, thief, con man, and felon are
             | deserving of ridicule and ire. They don't deserve respect
             | in my opinion.
             | 
             | When the politics of a nation shift so far in one direction
             | we get into a situation where supporters of that shift
             | don't deserve respect. Stalinist Soviet Union is an extreme
             | example of this.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | So what lengths do you think you're _justified_ going to
               | against individuals you disagree with?
               | 
               | And how do you feel about them feeling the same about
               | you?
               | 
               | Mutual righteous hostility is why ethnic and religious
               | wars simmer forever, because there's always a convenient
               | justification for acting violently towards others (and
               | them towards you).
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | _... justified going to against individuals you disagree
               | with?_
               | 
               | I don't do anything at this time. But I understand why
               | there are those who do have vitriol for supporters of a
               | rapist who lusts after his own daughter. There are times
               | when a nation's society fractures as the social cohesion
               | evaporates. We are beginning to be in such a time in the
               | U.S. Well, it appears that way to me. Only time will
               | tell.
        
               | itsoktocry wrote:
               | > _a rapist who lusts after his own daughter._
               | 
               | You have issues and should probably log off.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | The one who rapes and lusts after his daughter is the one
               | who has issues. Well, him and the people who support him.
               | Never thought I'd live to see Republicans, the so called
               | party of family values, support such an asshole. You
               | should get some ethics and apply them consistently.
        
               | itsoktocry wrote:
               | You keep repeating that he's a rapist, which is
               | categorically untrue.
               | 
               | I'm not even American, either. You are clearly unwell.
        
           | mecsred wrote:
           | Then you don't agree at all. Every single adult in the world
           | has "done or advocated for things that cause harm". It's
           | inescapable.
        
             | gedpeck wrote:
             | Great harm then? I'm not morally obligated to to treat
             | Putin with respect. Most people agree that there are people
             | who are so reprehensible that they don't deserve respect.
        
               | haswell wrote:
               | There are obvious bad/evil actors in the world. When
               | people talk about engaging with other humans
               | respectfully, they're generally not referring to the
               | Putins of the world.
               | 
               | And it's pretty rare to have so much clarity about a
               | person to know they're in the "obviously reprehensible"
               | bucket.
               | 
               | I'm not saying this is what you're doing, but I often see
               | people argue like this:
               | 
               | 1. There are obviously bad actors in the world
               | 
               | 2. Nobody would argue those bad actors should be given
               | respect
               | 
               | 3. So I won't respect people I come across who disagree
               | with me
               | 
               | The fallacy is in the jump from 2 to 3, and the
               | assumption that the existence of bad actors means the
               | person _I 'm interacting with right now_ is one of them.
               | The vast majority of people aren't Putin, nor can they be
               | judged so quickly/clearly. And setting aside whether or
               | not someone like that _deserves_ respect, there 's also a
               | clear difference between respecting someone for who they
               | are vs. behaving in a respectful manner out of self-
               | preservation. The latter may ultimately keep you alive.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | Herein lies the crux of the matter in my view. The jump
               | from 2 to 3. When Bob Dole ran for President I
               | wholeheartedly agreed with the position about being
               | respectful to those you disagree with. Politics was still
               | normal in the U.S. at that time. But now we in the U.S.
               | elected a known rapist. A felon and a con man. He can't
               | run a charity in New York due to his misdeeds. He lusts
               | after his own daughter. We have entered into an era where
               | supporters of one party's President deserve the
               | assumption of being terrible people.
               | 
               | Now obviously there are many people who disagree with the
               | above. But this is how I see things and I act
               | accordingly. The call for civility comes from those who
               | hold terrible beliefs. We are well into the Paradox of
               | Tolerance situation in the U.S.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | > _The call for civility comes from those who hold
               | terrible beliefs._
               | 
               | Oof, that's a _lot_ of assumption.
        
               | hnthrowaway6543 wrote:
               | "over 50% of the country i live in are irredeemably
               | terrible people" is obviously hyperbole -- if it were
               | true, the onus would be on you to start taking action
               | against those terrible people. but my guess is you don't
               | _actually_ think they 're so terrible, because you're
               | still working your 9-5 for your terrible-person boss,
               | getting paid like every other schmuck, and you're happy
               | to let those irredeemably terrible people deliver your
               | DoorDash, teach your children at public school, and keep
               | your electricity and water running.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | _" over 50% of the country i live in are irredeemably
               | terrible people"_
               | 
               | A large majority of the people did not vote for Donald
               | Trump.
               | 
               |  _but my guess is you don 't actually think they're so
               | terrible,_
               | 
               | People who support Donald Trump are, in general, terrible
               | people. They aren't evil people doing evil things so why
               | would I have an obligation to take action against them?
               | 
               | It is a fact of life that we all must live amongst people
               | who we think are terrible human beings. Of course I
               | haven't the slightest idea what a person's views are for
               | almost everyone I interact with. I give everyone the
               | assumption that they deserve respect until proven
               | otherwise.
               | 
               | Given the context of the thread it's ironic that you
               | don't seem to understand what it means to give the
               | assumption of respect to people. I think you edited your
               | disparaging remarks to me. It was hilarious to read those
               | remarks given the context of the discussion at hand. Feel
               | free to put them back. I don't mind them.
        
               | signatoremo wrote:
               | > People who support Donald Trump are, in general,
               | terrible people
               | 
               | This is not true, and that shows your narrow mindset. To
               | give you the benefits of the doubt, can you explain why
               | Trump supporters are not only wrong, but generally
               | "terrible people"?
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | I have no desire to change anyone's mind about their
               | political views. Anyone who supports a known rapist and
               | felon and who openly takes bribes can not be convinced of
               | anything. I don't engage in political discussions with
               | such people. There is no consistency in their beliefs so
               | no meaningful discusion can be had.
        
               | haswell wrote:
               | To me, the issue boils down to pragmatism and utility.
               | 
               | It's just human psychology; people tend not to change
               | their minds when someone screams at them and otherwise
               | disrespects them. If the goal is to move society in any
               | particular direction, that requires some degree of
               | successful communication, and throwing respect out the
               | window directly counteracts the goal. If the goal is just
               | to hold some moral high ground for the sake of it, that's
               | a pointless goal if it doesn't lead to any underlying
               | change.
               | 
               | Collectively, we don't need to change the minds of
               | obviously evil people, but we do need to influence the
               | population that can vote them into or out of power. I
               | just don't see that ever happening if your outlook on
               | life is this extreme:
               | 
               | > _We have entered into an era where supporters of one
               | party's President deserve the assumption of being
               | terrible people_
               | 
               | I know many people have convinced themselves that this is
               | true, but this ultimately boils down to the question: so
               | what then is the goal? To push these people deeper into
               | their bubbles?
               | 
               | At some point one has to ask how much of the problem is
               | being directly created by this "they're all terrible
               | people so I won't even talk to them" mindset.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | My personal view is as follows. American society has
               | reached a point of no return. Something has to give
               | before a new equilibrium has been found. As an extreme
               | example look to Nazi Germany. The repugnant views that
               | were normal in 1939 Germany weren't normal in 1960
               | Germany. A similar (though far less extreme) change will
               | happen in the U.S.
               | 
               | I have no desire to change anyone's mind about their
               | political views. Anyone who supports a known rapist and
               | felon and who openly takes bribes can not be convinced of
               | anything. I don't engage in political discussions with
               | such people. There is no consistency in their beliefs so
               | no meaningful discusion can be had.
               | 
               | For me, my desire is secession. The country needs to beak
               | up. This is an extreme view but will likely be
               | increasingly held by people with similar political
               | beliefs as mine.
        
               | itsoktocry wrote:
               | Why is the comparison always Nazi Germany?
               | 
               | By the way, the jury explicitly rejected the rape
               | allegation. So you're just making stuff up from your
               | high-horse:
               | 
               | https://apnews.com/article/trump-rape-carroll-trial-
               | fe68259a...
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | I didn't compare anything to Nazi Germany. I gave Nazi
               | Germany as an example of how what is socially acceptable
               | can drastically change in a short period of time.
               | 
               | I apologize. He was found liable for sexual abuse,
               | battery and defamation. These distinctions are extremely
               | important. He's not quite as bad as I made him out to be.
               | What about him calling his daughter a nice piece of ass?
               | The other stuff?
        
               | itsoktocry wrote:
               | Yes, Nazi Germany is the example, we get it. We are all
               | Nazis.
               | 
               | Enjoy the next four years, buddy!
        
               | petsfed wrote:
               | I'm going to be pedantic for a second, as a sort of dark
               | coping mechanism:
               | 
               | >Anyone who supports a known rapist and felon and who
               | openly takes bribes can not be convinced of anything
               | 
               | Clearly, they can be convinced of _something_ , just not
               | anything you or I might consider _good_.
               | 
               | In all seriousness, I think the truly disturbing thing
               | about this whole sorry situation is just how many people
               | don't actually hold any durable ethics or morality, just
               | rank self-interest. Pearl clutching over the death of
               | American dreams like economic mobility is a sideshow to
               | the death knell of American _idealism_. America is not
               | the shining city on a hill we thought it was, and
               | honestly, it never was.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | _Clearly, they can be convinced of something, just not
               | anything you or I might consider good._
               | 
               | Yeah. I should have been more precise.
               | 
               | The country deserves what is going to happen.
        
               | snowfarthing wrote:
               | Do you realize the _exact same things_ can be said about
               | the President we had for the last four years?
               | 
               | It's really hard to worry about your own guy being a
               | scumbag, when the opposition supports a scumbag too (and
               | then lies about it).
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | Biden hasn't been convicted of felonies. He's not an
               | adjudicated rapist. He doesn't refer to his daughter as a
               | nice piece of ass. He isn't banned from running a
               | charity. He hasn't bribed any porn stars. He hasn't
               | accepted $30 billion in bribes. He hasn't taken secret
               | documents to illegally keep in his bathroom. He hasn't
               | met with Putin alone without an interpreter or any other
               | U.S. official present. He hasn't made fun of a reporter's
               | disability. He didn't appoint his son-in-law to be an
               | advisor who then accepted bribes from Saudi Arabia. He
               | hasn't engaged in Twitter feuds with 15 year old kids
               | from Sweden. He didn't threaten to withhold disaster aid
               | to states that didn't vote for him.
               | 
               | Nothing I've said against Trump is about his politics.
               | He, as a person, is narcissistic, self centered, selfish,
               | boorish, infantile, incurious, lustful, and greedy. He's
               | a despicable person and those who support him are
               | terrible people.
        
               | snowfarthing wrote:
               | You aren't aware of what was found on Hunter's laptop, or
               | in Ashley's diary (she had to choose her showering times
               | carefully to make sure her father wouldn't join her), or
               | Tara Reed's allegations. To say Biden hasn't accepted $30
               | billion in bribes, in particular, is laughably funny, and
               | he was caught having secret documents kept illegally in
               | his garage. He is on record threatening aid from Ukraine
               | unless they fired a particular prosecutor who was
               | investigating his son. He has, for all intents and
               | purposes, withheld disaster aid from North Carolina, who
               | _didn 't_ vote for him. He has plagiarized speeches
               | several times over the years -- indeed, this is what
               | derailed his first attempt to run for President, back in
               | the 1980s. And he hasn't been particularly nice to
               | reporters, and considering what he is on record saying to
               | constituents, I can confidentially say that the only
               | reason he doesn't engage in Twitter feuds is because he's
               | too senile to be allowed near Twitter.
               | 
               | Biden, as a person, is narcissistic, self centered,
               | selfish, boorish, infantile, incurious, lustful, and
               | greedy. He's a despicable person and those who support
               | him are terrible people.
               | 
               | Either that, or they are just ignorant -- because the
               | mainstream press has worked hard to hide these kinds of
               | things from us. It is why trust in them has plummeted
               | over the last few years.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | Great. We are in agreement that a person who engages in
               | odious behavior is not worthy of support. As such Donald
               | Trump is not worthy of support.
               | 
               | If you want to discuss Biden then start another thread.
               | This one is about Donald Trump.
        
               | snowfarthing wrote:
               | "If you want to discuss Biden then start another thread.
               | This one is about Donald Trump."
               | 
               | You cannot talk about Trump without putting him in
               | context. The fact is, the reason why we have Trump for
               | President again, is because the person who replaced him
               | was so horrible, that Trump looked better in comparison.
               | 
               | And what's more, conisdering what _I_ said -- and what
               | _you_ are responding to -- I _have_ to bring up Biden,
               | because my entire point is  "both sides do it". If you
               | want to bring back honor and decency to the White House,
               | you have to do it with an honorable and decent person.
               | Neither Biden nor Harris fit that bill.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | _You cannot talk about Trump without putting him in
               | context._
               | 
               | I can. I did. It doesn't need context. It's well
               | documented the things he did.
               | 
               |  _The fact is, the reason why we have Trump for President
               | again..._
               | 
               | This is not an established fact.
               | 
               |  _... Harris fit that bill._
               | 
               | Harris' moral and ethical failings are nothing compared
               | to Trump. You can do what I did and not vote and not
               | support either candidate. Stand up for truth and
               | righteousness and stop trying to justify your support for
               | a person as shitty as Trump. It's a choice to defend
               | shitty behavior. When you do so you end up smelling like
               | shit.
        
               | snowfarthing wrote:
               | "Harris' moral and ethical failings are nothing compared
               | to Trump. You can do what I did and not vote and not
               | support either candidate. Stand up for truth and
               | righteousness and stop trying to justify your support for
               | a person as shitty as Trump. It's a choice to defend
               | shitty behavior. When you do so you end up smelling like
               | shit."
               | 
               | She implicitly supported Biden. She was complicit in all
               | the lies that were pushed about Biden, particularly those
               | about his fitness for the position. She endorsed going
               | after political enemies with the legal system -- and then
               | had the gall to claim that Trump would do just that
               | himself.
               | 
               | And then to go on and claim that if you supported a
               | crappy candidate, then those people are crappy too, you
               | have basically condemned the 95% or so who voted for one
               | or the other -- for motivations that are well beyond
               | either yours or my understanding -- _this_ attitude
               | _right here_ is why politics is so toxic these days.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | You should get a bumper sticker that reads, "I vote for
               | rapists who openly take crypto coin bribes."
        
               | itsoktocry wrote:
               | Pure recitation of ridiculous left-wing talking points.
               | Absolutely comical, but unfortunately deranged.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | Which of the accusations are wrong? Do you deny these
               | well documented things?
        
               | itsoktocry wrote:
               | Rape, for one.
               | 
               | "The verdict was split: Jurors rejected Carroll's claim
               | that she was raped"
               | 
               | https://apnews.com/article/trump-rape-carroll-trial-
               | fe68259a...
               | 
               | You are reciting points that are provably false. Low
               | information voter, reason your party lost and will
               | continue to. Normal people do not agree with your
               | extremism.
        
               | ziddoap wrote:
               | > _Low information voter, reason your party lost and will
               | continue to_
               | 
               | It's funny, in a sad way, that after so much discussion
               | here about how silly it is to have this us vs. them, side
               | vs. side mentality, that we end up with someone saying
               | this.
        
               | foxglacier wrote:
               | Do you not see how you're part of the problem? You're
               | applying cherry-picked standards that just happen to
               | match what Trump did because you'd already been
               | brainwashed to hate him and his supporters. What if you
               | judge presidents by how many deaths they cause in wars
               | instead of what dirty jokes they made? Wouldn't that be
               | more meaningful measure of badness? No because you're
               | cherry-picking to support your pre-existing hatred that
               | you were driven to by the news and social media.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | Cherry picked facts? Ha. Being a rapist is a cherry
               | picked fact?
               | 
               | The difference between me and you is that I consistently
               | apply my morals and ethics. I don't support rapists and
               | bribe takers for President. I didn't support Clinton when
               | it became clear what he did and I don't support Trump.
               | Have a higher standard for yourself. Don't support bad
               | people.
               | 
               | I do judge George W. Bush for the deaths he caused. Obama
               | too.
        
               | mecsred wrote:
               | Sure I can support that. The difficulty as always comes
               | with the grey area in defining "great". There are truly
               | reprehensible people in the world, but they're the
               | exception not the norm. I see you did address that in
               | your comment with "in general" so I was a bit strong in
               | my wording, but I do believe the in general case covers
               | >99.99% of people.
        
             | femiagbabiaka wrote:
             | It's like.. incredibly escapable. Nihilism makes for a weak
             | argument
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | Moral hubris - where one believes all of one's positions
               | are morally correct - is the shortest path to becoming a
               | monster.
        
               | femiagbabiaka wrote:
               | Stupid and vapid. Tech is already full to the brim with
               | people with zero moral convictions aside from the things
               | that get them paid. Those are the real monsters
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | At least someone being paid to make your life worse can
               | often also be paid to stop. I'm more afraid of someone
               | convinced that they're saving the world as they destroy
               | it instead.
        
               | femiagbabiaka wrote:
               | Why are you writing in the tone of a Christoper Nolan
               | movie? These hypotheticals have literally nothing to do
               | with real life.
        
           | hnthrowaway6543 wrote:
           | > But if the person in front of you has done or advocated for
           | things that cause harm or is themself a horrible person then
           | I disagree.
           | 
           | the current conflict in the middle east shows why this
           | doesn't work in the long run.
           | 
           | despite what a generation that grew up consuming Marvel films
           | was led to believe, not every conflict is a clearly defined
           | superhero-vs-supervillain, good-vs-evil affair. eventually,
           | _you_ will be the one who, according to some, is advocating
           | for things that cause harm and is considered a horrible
           | person.
        
             | gedpeck wrote:
             | Most definitely. Each person decides for themselves where
             | the lines are drawn.
        
             | beardedwizard wrote:
             | Very underrated comment. Right and wrong are largely a
             | function of culture, not universal law.
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | > Right and wrong are largely a function of culture, not
               | universal law.
               | 
               | Sure, but then you're handwaving away questions about why
               | cultures align along similar axioms.
        
               | hnthrowaway6543 wrote:
               | > Sure, but then you're handwaving away questions about
               | why cultures align along similar axioms.
               | 
               | there's a lot of reasons, but it doesn't make someone
               | with a different opinion due to their culture a horrible
               | person and not worthy of respect.
               | 
               | as a concrete example, let's take gay marriage. on a site
               | like HN, i expect people here to be supportive. on the
               | other hand, the vast majority of Africa, the Muslim
               | world, and Asia do not support support it. according to
               | gedpeck, nearly everyone in Africa and Asia, and every
               | single practicing Muslim, is a horrible person... which
               | sounds pretty bad when it's phrased that way, doesn't it?
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | _according to gedpeck, nearly everyone in Africa and
               | Asia, and every single practicing Muslim, is a horrible
               | person..._
               | 
               | I said no such thing.
        
               | hnthrowaway6543 wrote:
               | if you don't think you said that, you're not listening to
               | yourself.
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | Care to point out where I said this or implied this? I'm
               | opposed to gay marriage.
               | 
               | EDIT: I'm not really opposed to gay marriage. But I never
               | said anything about my views on gay marriage or anything
               | inconsistent with the view that gay marriage is wrong.
               | 
               | EDIT: I don't consider people who oppose gay marriage to
               | be bad people. I consider people who support and vote for
               | a known felon, rapist, theif, and bribe taker to be
               | terrible.
        
               | mantas wrote:
               | Do they? Different cultures have widely different axioms.
               | E.g. compare Islam and Christianity. Not to begin with
               | cultures far away geographically from each other.
        
               | sbarre wrote:
               | I dunno man.. When someone advocates for treating another
               | person as "not human" or wants to deny them basic human
               | rights, that's universally wrong in my book.
        
               | yread wrote:
               | dehumanization of the other side is one of the most used
               | tools of war propaganda of all sides. Just look at people
               | in the west joking about orcs
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | But if someone acts inhuman then it's justified. Russia's
               | war crimes are well documented and they started the war.
               | When you are the baddies then expect to be called so.
        
               | yread wrote:
               | Wait are we still in the thread discussing that it's
               | childish to call one side baddies?
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | It's not childish to call bad people bad.
        
               | foxglacier wrote:
               | You're still in the goodies-vs-baddies mindset. Western
               | media pushes people into that way of thinking but it's
               | the Marvel level view and is wrong. Also, look at all the
               | people who think Russia is the baddies for starting that
               | war, but Israel is the baddies despite not starting its
               | war. That's an arbitrary standard people invented to
               | justify their simply goodie-baddie view. If you apply a
               | different standard to every war, then it's not really a
               | standard, is it?
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | It's mostly about willful acts of violence against
               | innocents. This might be a nuance that is too subtle
               | though. Bad acts and bad actors should be called out.
               | Russia is the bad actor in the Ukrainian invasion. Hamas
               | and IDF are bad actors in their conflict.
        
               | shermantanktop wrote:
               | I'm worrying that one can't win an US election without
               | the support of morons and bigots. You don't need to get
               | their vote on the basis of those qualities, but you can't
               | say "leaders should be smart" or "bigotry is bad."
               | 
               | It's pretty hard to stand on principle when those
               | principles aren't broadly shared anymore, unless you are
               | okay with being a principled minority.
        
             | jrflowers wrote:
             | It only "doesn't work" if your goal is to appear morally
             | impeccable to everyone.
             | 
             | If instead of this worrying you
             | 
             | > you will be the one who, according to some, is advocating
             | for things that cause harm and is considered a horrible
             | person.
             | 
             | you have a set of morals that centers something more or
             | different than theoretical other people's opinions, your
             | example of the current "conflict in the Middle East" is
             | still a good example just not for the reason you stated. It
             | is a perfectly valid ethical position to think that
             | genocide is bad and that people that advocate for genocide
             | are also bad. To pivot to "actually the Really Bad Thing
             | would be if you said that and someone somewhere disagreed
             | with you" is weird and hollow.
             | 
             | "The truly wise know that everything is morally equivalent,
             | except for the pursuit of unbounded approval which is Good
             | for some reason, and believing otherwise is the same thing
             | as getting your morals from comic book movies" isn't a
             | coherent or defensible moral position. The Marvel movie
             | comparison is a thought terminating cliche.
        
               | hnthrowaway6543 wrote:
               | > It is a perfectly valid ethical position to think that
               | genocide is bad and that people that advocate for
               | genocide are also bad. To pivot to "actually the Really
               | Bad Thing would be if you said that and someone somewhere
               | disagreed with you" is weird and hollow.
               | 
               | to clarify, are you saying that Israel carpet bombing
               | Gaza and killing many Palestinians is bad, or are you
               | saying that Hamas being allowed to murder Israeli
               | civilians without Israel being permitted to defend itself
               | is bad?
               | 
               | "genocide is bad" _is_ the Marvel-brained zoomer
               | reductionist good-vs-evil take. it 's easy to take the
               | moral high ground when you don't actually take a stance
               | on issues with nuance to them.
        
               | jrflowers wrote:
               | > "genocide is bad" is the Marvel-brained zoomer
               | reductionist good-vs-evil take
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_salad
        
               | hnthrowaway6543 wrote:
               | yeah i know, you can't really think of a refutation
               | because you have no original thoughts. any more stunning
               | and brave controversial takes you want to share while
               | you're here though? maybe "racism is bad" or "trans lives
               | matter"?
        
               | foxglacier wrote:
               | Genocide=bad is too simple. If some country kills 100% of
               | a 10,000 population ethnic/cultural group, is that worse
               | than killing 10% of a 10,000,000 population
               | ethnic/cultural group? Are some people's lives worth more
               | because of their ethnicity? What if that happened because
               | the 10,000 fought to the death against the 10,000,000 and
               | ended up losing? Is that genocide? Is that bad?
        
           | Suppafly wrote:
           | >In general I wholeheartedly agree. But if the person in
           | front of you has done or advocated for things that cause harm
           | or is themself a horrible person then I disagree.
           | 
           | I feel like the parent comment is pretending to be deep and
           | meaningful but is really just rehashing the 'both sides are
           | the same' argument with a side of 'everyone is entitled to
           | their own opinion'. It's nice to say that we should judge
           | everyone for who they are, but if who they are is a vocal
           | member of a group that wants to hurt other people, that's all
           | we need to know to judge them. Pretending otherwise is silly.
        
             | ethbr1 wrote:
             | The difference is between judging an individual for what
             | they themselves say vs what identities you associate with
             | them (or even those they associate with themselves).
        
               | Suppafly wrote:
               | >or even those they associate with themselves
               | 
               | I see no problem judging someone for the identities that
               | they choose to associate themselves with.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Over and above their works and words?
        
               | Suppafly wrote:
               | Their associations are their works and words. You can't
               | just handwave that stuff away as being irrelevant because
               | you like the parts of their works and words that don't
               | touch on anything you deem to be an association.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | I know people of the political party I tend to disagree
               | with who are saints and dedicate the majority of their
               | time to others.
               | 
               | I know people of the political party I tend to agree with
               | who are insufferable selfish pricks and treat others
               | terribly.
               | 
               | Works and words aren't always associations.
        
               | Suppafly wrote:
               | >I know people of the political party I tend to disagree
               | with who are saints and dedicate the majority of their
               | time to others.
               | 
               | Except for the part of the time that they are devoting to
               | supporting a political party that is actively harming you
               | and people you love.. you can't just wave that off as not
               | being important just because they are nice the rest of
               | the time.
               | 
               | >I know people of the political party I tend to agree
               | with who are insufferable selfish pricks and treat others
               | terribly.
               | 
               | And they should be negatively judged for the latter
               | behavior.
               | 
               | Both examples should be negatively judged for their
               | behavior, you're just choosing to ignore some of the
               | behavior of the first person.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | I'd say what a person chooses to put their time and
               | energy into is _more_ important than their political
               | affiliation.
               | 
               | Otherwise, all we'd have to do to be good in life would
               | be to support political parties on internet forums. ;)
        
           | CivBase wrote:
           | What constitutes "harm"? Is hurting someone's feelings harm?
           | Is misinformation harm? How do you determine intention? To
           | what extent does intention matter? How do circumstances
           | impact the answers to these questions?
           | 
           | When your creed is basically "I only hate bad people", you
           | have given yourself permission to hate anyone and feel
           | righteously justified about it. And you'll never feel the
           | need to empathize because bad people always deserve whatever
           | bad things happen to them.
           | 
           | You don't need to love everyone unconditionally, but clearly
           | more neuance is needed.
        
             | gedpeck wrote:
             | _What constitutes "harm"? Is hurting someone's feelings
             | harm? Is misinformation harm? How do you determine
             | intention? To what extent does intention matter? How do
             | circumstances impact the answers to these questions?_
             | 
             | I know the answers to these questions...for me. Each person
             | decides for themselves where the lines are drawn. It has
             | always been this way.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | I'm so tired of hearing "both sides" though.
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | Focusing on the individual means dropping the notion of
           | "sides". Identifying people (or even arguments) by their
           | alleged "side", instead of taking them on their own merit, is
           | where things go wrong.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | Where things go wrong is that the "extremists on both
             | sides" is used to distract from what people on one side do.
             | It is just a shield designed to prevent analysis.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | It's not, because there's a difference between 'extremist
               | individuals in a side' and 'a side as monolith.'
               | 
               | It is currently en vogue to use the excesses of specific
               | instances or individuals to tar entire identities, but
               | that's statistically dishonest.
               | 
               | Most people are not extremists, in the sense of 'if you
               | talk to them at 1:13pm on a random Tuesday.'
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | There is actual political program and actual laws being
               | pushed on. That is the reality. And yes, that political
               | program belongs to that side.
               | 
               | It is OK to blame republicans as such for what Trump or
               | JD Vance does, because they made them big. It is ok to
               | blame them for the for the supreme court politics too,
               | because they knowingly put exactly those people there,
               | knowing they will remove protection for abortion and lied
               | about it.
               | 
               | It is OK to blame democrats for what Biden does.
               | 
               | For the both sides thing however, you need to attribute
               | acts of people who Democratic party actively pushes away
               | to that party ... and to pretend that people voting for
               | republicans have zero to do with what that party does.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | I think about it with different divisions.
               | 
               | For politicians (as opposed to people in other
               | professions), they are obviously responsible for the
               | policies their parties support, to the extent that they
               | support their parties. Given not every politician votes
               | in lockstep with their party.
               | 
               | BUT for individuals in the US, their personal positions
               | are often more complex than the binary reductions the
               | two-party system affords us.
               | 
               | Consequently, there are many (most?) dissenters on one
               | issue or another in both parties.
               | 
               | If a person has thoughts on matters, it's therefore more
               | interesting to me to discuss those thoughts, than to
               | derive my interactions with them solely by their D or R
               | label.
        
               | redcobra762 wrote:
               | I would argue it's currently en vogue to incessantly
               | repeat the argument that "Both Sides" have bad actors,
               | thus commenting on the bad actors of one side is an
               | incomplete argument.
               | 
               | It's tiring and non sequitur to hear such arguments
               | however, as what the opposition to a position does is
               | wholly unrelated to the arguments related to that
               | position.
        
           | tiffanyh wrote:
           | I think your point is what gets missed in this conversation.
           | 
           | Many people just want to go to work and do their job ... and
           | not have social topics or politics discussed at work.
           | 
           | That doesn't mean they don't care about those topics, they
           | just don't feel like work is the correct place for discourse.
           | 
           | And the sense I get from recent moves by tech execs is that
           | they simply want employees to focus 100% on _work_ (because
           | obviously they want to get the most productivity out of their
           | paid staff), and anything non-work related is viewed as a
           | distraction. Regardless of what that non-work topic might be.
        
         | timeon wrote:
         | > gets lost on both the left and the right sides
         | 
         | It gets lost because of this black/white US perspective on
         | politics. If you were multiparty system there will be less
         | identities in politics.
        
           | ethbr1 wrote:
           | Also, diffusing the bully pulpit and celebrity between a
           | president, prime minister, and/or ceremonial royalty. Policy
           | > popularity.
        
         | zug_zug wrote:
         | Good thought. The only change I'd make, to make your neutrality
         | explicit, is to say
         | 
         | - A specific trans person can be an an asshole. A specific
         | trans person can be a saint.
         | 
         | - A specific white man can be an asshole. A specific white man
         | can be a saint.
        
         | Glyptodon wrote:
         | I call it the "could I share this with my grandmother" test. I
         | don't like things that are supposed to have a point or make a
         | good argument but fail the grandmother test.
        
       | transcriptase wrote:
       | >A few days ago, Paul Graham published an essay on "Wokeness". I
       | skimmed it. I couldn't finish reading it, it made me too upset.
       | 
       | ...
       | 
       | >I'm still not sure what pg thinks "Wokeness" means
       | 
       | Hmm
        
         | skywhopper wrote:
         | The point he's making is that Paul did not explain what he
         | thinks "wokeness" means in a coherent way. Which is true.
        
           | ternnoburn wrote:
           | The point _she 's_ making, the author is a woman.
        
           | transcriptase wrote:
           | How could she know if she didn't read it.
        
           | anonfordays wrote:
           | Paul most definitely explained what he thinks "wokeness"
           | means in a coherent way. The author has an malformed opinion
           | on a piece he claimed to not read in its entirety.
        
       | slibhb wrote:
       | I thought this was better than most essays in this vein.
       | 
       | I do fundamentally disagree with the author. People can think
       | poorly of you for whatever reason they want. If someone hates
       | trans people, they can, and you can't stop them. The whole "war
       | on hate" thing was a bad idea; you can't forbid hatred. It
       | predictably didn't work, and it's good that we're turning away
       | from it.
       | 
       | Adding on, the trans issue isn't simple. There are real questions
       | about bathrooms, women's sports, and when medical interventions
       | are called for. Of course, there are also just bigots. The proper
       | response to bigots is not to banish them, ban them, shadowban
       | them, etc. That didn't work. The proper response is -- in the
       | spirit of the new era of free speech -- to firmly state your
       | opposition to their beliefs.
        
         | DeathRay2K wrote:
         | You're wrong that a so-called "war on hate" doesn't work. More
         | correctly, it doesn't work in the US because of the first
         | amendment and the few limitations on it.
         | 
         | Many other countries have robust anti-hate speech laws that are
         | effective, although less so in the age of the internet.
         | 
         | People broadly conform to the society in which they live, and
         | the rules of the society are broadly set by the laws they
         | adhere to. So in countries where hate speech is disallowed,
         | people conform to a less hateful viewpoint as a rule, and
         | hateful people are the exception.
         | 
         | In the United States, it is clear that hatred is the norm as
         | long as it is permitted by law and by leadership.
        
           | yodsanklai wrote:
           | > it doesn't work in the US because of the first amendment
           | and the few limitations on it.
           | 
           | This isn't clear to me. For instance, Meta was free to forbid
           | hate speech on their platforms, or not to promote it in their
           | feed algorithms. I don't think first amendment would force
           | them to authorize hate speech. They do it to align with power
           | in place (freely or coerced, not clear), but it's not a legal
           | enforcement.
           | 
           | > So in countries where hate speech is disallowed, people
           | conform to a less hateful viewpoint as a rule, and hateful
           | people are the exception.
           | 
           | There are hateful people in Europe too.
        
           | raincole wrote:
           | German woman given harsher sentence than rapist for calling
           | him 'pig' : https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-
           | news/2024/06/28/german-wom...
           | 
           | That's what "war on hate" slides to.
        
             | yodsanklai wrote:
             | Article is behind a paywall. I found another article
             | 
             | https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/a-german-woman-said-she-
             | was-...
             | 
             | > The court did find the two men guilty of wrongly making
             | and distributing the sex video and fined them 1,350 euros
             | ($1,500) each. But it reserved its gravest punishment for
             | Lohfink, levying her a fine of 24,000 euros for falsely
             | accusing the men.
             | 
             | If we're talking about the same story, it has nothing to do
             | with "war on hate".
        
             | arp242 wrote:
             | _" Maja R was sentenced to a weekend in jail after her
             | comments because she had a previous conviction for theft
             | and had not attending the court hearing for the case."_
             | 
             | Whatever you can say about the suspended sentences, merely
             | _" given harsher sentence than rapist for calling him
             | 'pig'"_ is not true by your own article.
        
           | 331c8c71 wrote:
           | > People broadly conform to the society in which they live,
           | and the rules of the society are broadly set by the laws they
           | adhere to
           | 
           | Well this can work very differently from what you imagine I
           | believe. Like late Soviet Union where certain things were
           | said in public and other things were said in private or in
           | "trusted environments". For years and years... From what I
           | hear this is in part what goes on in large multinationals
           | where the pressure to conform is quite tangible.
        
         | Arainach wrote:
         | >The whole "war on hate" thing was a bad idea; you can't forbid
         | hatred
         | 
         | You can't forbid it but you can absolutely make it socially
         | unacceptable. "Free speech" doesn't mean letting people spew
         | hate and doing nothing; choosing not to hand them a megaphone,
         | support their business, etc. is entirely valid.
        
           | ThrowawayR2 wrote:
           | It became so socially unacceptable that its proponents won
           | the US presidency and took control of Congress and globally
           | famous business leaders are bending the knee to them without
           | repercussion? What definition of "can absolutely" are you
           | using?
        
             | ziddoap wrote:
             | It is less socially acceptable in some cultures, more in
             | others.
             | 
             | The fact that a gradient exists is proof that, under
             | different circumstances, the social acceptableness of
             | hatred can change.
        
           | snowfarthing wrote:
           | There is a danger to hating something so much, that it goes
           | underground. A major reason why President Trump won the first
           | time around was because hatred against Trump and his
           | supporters was so strong, that many people being polled were
           | afraid to tell the pollsters who they were really voting for,
           | for fear of being destroyed. This is a major reason why Trump
           | outperformed his polling.
           | 
           | In the meantime, when people are lied to by every avenue of
           | culture, they are convinced everyone else believes in the
           | lies, so they feel alone and in the minority, even though
           | they may very well be in the majority. So long as this spell
           | can be maintaned, the dictator can hold his grip on power.
           | 
           | But what happens when that spell was broken? When something
           | happens, and all of the sudden, everyone realizes they've
           | been in the majority all along? This is how dictatorships
           | topple -- and the toppling can happen _very_ swiftly, as
           | Ceausescu discovered in Romania.
           | 
           | Elon Musk acquiring Twitter and taking out the censorship is
           | what initially cracked the spell this time; and when Trump
           | was elected not just by Electoral College, but by the Popular
           | Vote, the spell was broken completely. It's why we're seeing
           | so much change now, and why it's so rapid.
        
         | giraffe_lady wrote:
         | The author isn't talking about abstract "hatred" in the sense
         | of people's internal, personal experiences. They are talking
         | about _hate speech_ , a specific concrete act with external
         | material consequences.
         | 
         | > Adding on, the trans issue isn't simple.
         | 
         | It really kind of is though.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | > There are real questions about bathrooms, women's sports, and
         | when medical interventions are called for.
         | 
         | Yes there are real questions, but there are also real answers.
         | Currently, 99% of people asking questions have literally zero
         | interest in answers. They do not care about what research say
         | or whether there is harm or not. They ask questions to convince
         | the audience about their political project.
         | 
         | They do not care about whether medical interventions are good,
         | bad, safe or unsafe. They want to convince you that that they
         | are unsafe. They want to stop the interventions regardless of
         | their impact. They do not care about safety of bathrooms, they
         | want you to punish transgender people in the wrong bathroom.
         | They do not care about women sports either, in fact they are
         | the same people arguing against women sports whereever it
         | matters.
         | 
         | > People can think poorly of you for whatever reason they want.
         | 
         | And it should be my god give right to call them sexist and
         | racists if they think of me poorly because of those reasons.
         | But somehow that is supposed to be a taboo. We are all supposed
         | to pretend there is no sexism, that there was no historical
         | sexism, so that someone feels good about themselves. Again and
         | again, sjws pointed out someone is sexist/racist, there was an
         | outrage in response, they were painted crazy stupid
         | exaggerating. And I actually believe the response, multiple
         | times. Except that it turned out, multiple times, that they
         | were right all along.
        
           | Freak_NL wrote:
           | Besides, the whole bathroom thing is so old hat. You know
           | what I hate in a bathroom? Other people. Of any gender.
           | Thankfully, stalls have doors.
           | 
           | I miss the days of Ally McBeal when unisex bathrooms were hip
           | and the future.
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | In my local city there was conservative article about
             | unisex bathroom putting framing it as transgender thing.
             | 
             | The bathroom was unisex when I was a kid, when trans were
             | universally mocked. Bathroom is unisex, cause there is
             | exactly one toilette in a small cafe in a super old
             | building.
        
             | samastur wrote:
             | Unisex bathrooms mean women get to clean the bathrooms
             | again because men can't be bothered to aim or sit.
        
           | coderc wrote:
           | I would think that your claim about "99% of people asking
           | questions have literally zero interest in answers" applies
           | more to 'both sides' than one might initially think.
           | 
           | Is either side open to being told "no", or at least "wait, we
           | need to be more cautious about this"? Or do both sides just
           | want their demands to be accepted?
           | 
           | Would either side actually back down if the research said
           | that what they were doing was harmful or ineffective?
        
             | watwut wrote:
             | > "wait, we need to be more cautious about this"? Or do
             | both sides just want their demands to be accepted?
             | 
             | I think that yours "wait, we need to be more cautious about
             | this" or is this just another "I do not care about answers,
             | I just want to pretend so".
             | 
             | > Would either side actually back down if the research said
             | that what they were doing was harmful or ineffective?
             | 
             | Research is there and it is saying current clinics were not
             | harmful and were not ineffective. So yes, one side cares
             | about research and the other is not.
        
               | coderc wrote:
               | >I think that yours "wait, we need to be more cautious
               | about this" or is this just another "I do not care about
               | answers, I just want to pretend so".
               | 
               | I don't know what you're referring to, but if you would
               | like to get specific about it, many authoritative medical
               | organizations, such as the one that presides over Sweden,
               | have declared a halt on procedures such as prescribing
               | puberty blockers to minors. This is an example of a
               | "wait, we need to be more cautious about this", saying
               | that the risks outweigh the benefits.
               | 
               | https://segm.org/Swedish-2022-trans-guidelines-youth-
               | experim...
               | 
               | But here you are implying that the science is already
               | "settled" and that there is no harm. So when you say that
               | one side cares about the research and the other does not,
               | are you completely sure about that?
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | I am completely sure about that, yes. Because even your
               | "many authoritative medical organizations" thing cherry
               | picks one organization saying maybe and ignores any
               | positive results entirely.
               | 
               | You do not care about which procedures were actually done
               | nor about what it took to get them. Puberty blockers for
               | minors are not something new or done to transgender kids
               | only. They have been used for years for non-transgender
               | kids and they are not the only treatment constantly under
               | attack.
               | 
               | If you cared about puberty blockers safety, you would
               | care about also about when they work, you would care
               | about accessibility when they do work ... and you would
               | not act as if they were so easy to get in the first
               | place.
               | 
               | And that last thing gives the game away.
        
               | coderc wrote:
               | It's not just Sweden, I could list other countries too,
               | such as Denmark, Finland, England (outside of trials),
               | Wales and Scotland. Norway calls it "experimental". All
               | this information was found on the homepage of the same
               | site I linked earlier.
               | 
               | But you don't seem to be open to discussion on this
               | issue, and that's the double standard I'm pointing out.
               | "They do not care about what research say or whether
               | there is harm or not" is what you've said about others,
               | and it seems like it applies equally to you as well.
               | 
               | And since you don't seem to be open to discussion on this
               | issue, I'm going to leave it here. I think my point has
               | been made.
        
           | itsoktocry wrote:
           | > _They do not care about what research say_
           | 
           | No, we do not care about "research" that says men and women
           | have equivalent physical abilities and sports performance.
           | It's ludicrous.
           | 
           | > _They do not care about safety of bathrooms_
           | 
           | I care a lot about bathroom safety. Does safety only matter
           | for transgender bathroom users?
        
         | robmccoll wrote:
         | > The whole "war on hate" thing was a bad idea; you can't
         | forbid hatred. It predictably didn't work, and it's good that
         | we're turning away from it.
         | 
         | This is a myopic view. You are obviously correct that you
         | cannot legislate that someone think in any particular way or
         | otherwise force someone to change their minds, but the idea
         | that collectively deciding that a viewpoint is not longer
         | tolerated within the broader society and then making efforts to
         | support that at all levels is ineffective and not worthwhile is
         | absurd. Threats, physical violence, and murder have always been
         | illegal, but used to occur with much higher frequency against
         | many minority groups toward which society tolerated hatred and
         | abuse. It's plainly obvious what changed is the idea that it
         | would be brushed under the rug, that others would at worst turn
         | a blind eye to the perpetrator if not support them, that there
         | would be no real consequences whether legal or in social
         | circles - this environment in which people act on impulse
         | rather than thinking twice about what they're doing - went
         | away. We must remember that progress isn't permanent, that
         | civil rights must be maintained and won't protect themselves,
         | and that there's probably someone out there that hates someone
         | each of us loves and cares about for some arbitrary reason and
         | would act on that if only society gave them permission.
        
         | rexpop wrote:
         | > There are real questions about bathrooms, women's sports
         | 
         | No there aren't. These are frivolous questions.
        
           | wastle wrote:
           | Yours is a very typically male point of view.
           | 
           | Female athletes having to complete against trans-identifying
           | males tend to disagree that this is frivolous issue. As do
           | many others.
        
         | otde wrote:
         | > If someone hates trans people, they can, and you can't stop
         | them. The whole "war on hate" thing was a bad idea; you can't
         | forbid hatred. It predictably didn't work, and it's good that
         | we're turning away from it.
         | 
         | It is disingenuous to suggest that anti-discrimination laws for
         | trans people are attempting to legislate away the hatred held
         | in people's hearts, instead of access to healthcare, public
         | facilities, protections against workplace discrimination --
         | things you describe as having "real questions," but which are,
         | in fact, the parts of a full and dignified life that bigots
         | would deny to trans people in particular. If you pretend like
         | it's trying to legislate "thoughtcrime," it's much easier to
         | distinguish anti-discrimination laws for trans people from
         | rulings like _Obergefell_ or _Brown v. Board_ -- far easier to
         | say "look, those were good, but this particular civil rights
         | legislation is simply unreasonable."
         | 
         | To platform these beliefs is to afford them a legitimacy they
         | do not deserve. To suggest that bigotry, when amplified, will
         | be in some way countered or reduced is naive beyond belief.
         | Instead, it becomes easier for bigotry to find an audience of
         | receptive listeners and willing conduits for further
         | transmission.
        
       | whack wrote:
       | I appreciate the author and this article. As an immigrant and
       | person of color, the author's concerns resonate with me. I don't
       | think people like PG or Andreessen are evil bigots. But they are
       | underestimating and enabling a movement that is cruel and
       | exclusionary by design. A movement that they seek to tame and
       | harness, but not understanding that the movement is fundamentally
       | untameable.
       | 
       | I miss the days when the Republican party was led by a President
       | like Bush, who told America that Islam is a religion of peace.
       | And nominees like McCain, who told his supporters that Obama is a
       | decent family man, and a natural-born American. I worry for the
       | future, and my children's place in it.
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | While I understand the point you're making, I am surprised by
         | the examples you chose.
         | 
         | What Bush's speechwriter wrote, did not stop Bush from
         | authorizing torture stations across the world, murdering
         | hundreds of thousands of Muslim civilians in two failed
         | military occupations, while weakening America vis-a-vis Russia
         | and China, a confrontation that has dominated the past several
         | years. Do not mistake public statements as any indication of
         | actual policy.
         | 
         | As for McCain, his words were "No Ma'am, he is not an Arab, he
         | is a decent family man", which I suppose is addressing
         | misinformation with a decisiveness Republicans wouldn't dream
         | of today.
        
         | inglor_cz wrote:
         | "who told America that Islam is a religion of peace"
         | 
         | This is something I considered a brazen lie in the interest of
         | stability.
         | 
         | I believe in existence of individual peaceful Muslims, but I
         | don't believe in inherent peacefulness of a religion founded by
         | a warrior who converted Arabia by the sword and which had since
         | seen an endless series of holy wars initiated in the name of
         | Islam.
         | 
         | You can't really build societal understanding on a foundation
         | of such misinformation.
         | 
         | To be clear, Christianity and Judaism aren't "religions of
         | peace" either. Some explicitly anti-militaristic sects like the
         | Amish maybe. But the Abrahamic faiths as such, no.
        
           | selimthegrim wrote:
           | To pretend that every Muslim area in the world was converted
           | by the sword is just totally unsupportable
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | I haven't said that _every Muslim area in the world was
             | converted by the sword_.
             | 
             | But Muhammad led a lot of wars, in which thousands died.
             | Which is fairly untypical among the founders of currently
             | widespread religions, though the Old Testament heroes like
             | Joshua can be categorized into a very similar slot.
        
         | arp242 wrote:
         | > I miss the days when the Republican party was led by a
         | President like Bush, who told America that Islam is a religion
         | of peace
         | 
         | At the same time he also said that if you don't agree with him,
         | you're with the terrorists. I do agree that Bush went out of
         | his way to not stigmatize Muslims or Islam, but "don't be a
         | flaming racist" is not that high of a bar to meet, and he was
         | very much not a moderate open to nuanced views (on this topic,
         | and various others). Never mind stuff like Iraq, Guantanamo
         | Bay, torture. I'm not sure it really matters for the Guantanamo
         | Bay whether Bush is or isn't prejudiced against their ethnicity
         | or religion: they're still detained in a camp. Without trail.
         | For years. Being tortured.
         | 
         | McCain defending Obama against vile racist attacks was also not
         | that high of a bar to meet. McCain was also a standard GOP
         | senator during the "obstruct whatever Obama does at all cost"
         | years, never mind how he tried to appeal to the crazy Tea Party
         | fanbase with Palin. I don't entirely dislike the man by the way
         | - I'd say his legacy is mixed and complex.
         | 
         | I guess what I'm trying to say is: don't look at it the past
         | too rose-coloured. The current mess didn't spontaneously come
         | to exist out of nothing. People like Bush and McCain made a pig
         | sty of things, and then were surprised pigs turned up to roll
         | around in the mess. The old "gradually and then suddenly" quip
         | applies not just to bankruptcy.
        
         | cabbaged wrote:
         | > I miss the days when the Republican party was led by a
         | President like Bush, who told America that Islam is a religion
         | of peace.
         | 
         | As an ex-Muslim, I can assure you that Islam is not, by any
         | stretch of the imagination, a religion of peace.
         | 
         | And you seem to be forgetting that Bush was a warmongerer who
         | killed millions of innocents. I hope you are not endorsing the
         | horrors he wrought.
        
           | oezi wrote:
           | I don't have exact numbers but my understanding is/was the
           | US-led wars into Iraq and Afghanistan didn't cause millions
           | of deaths but the insurrections against the governments
           | established afterwards did. Iraqis killing other Iraqis,
           | Afghans killing other Afghans.
           | 
           | Bush might have been the one who toppled the existing
           | equilibrium of Saddam Hussein and the Taliban, but most of
           | the suffering was inflicted by the bloody civil wars (often
           | fueled by third parties such as Iran).
        
           | aprilthird2021 wrote:
           | > Islam is not, by any stretch of the imagination, a religion
           | of peace.
           | 
           | It is. The word Islam and Salaam are etymologically tied to
           | the word "peace".
           | 
           | If your definition of peace is "never wages war", well
           | there's no country or political regime in the world like
           | that. Even India, which was liberated by the famous
           | nonviolent philosopher Gandhi, did not last many years
           | without needing to wage war and take territory.
           | 
           | Islam is the only remaining religion with a political element
           | and an existing desire for statehood. You could argue for
           | Judaism (but some of the Orthodox would disagree) also. Back
           | when Christendom had aspirations of statehood, it was also
           | not "peaceful" in the way most people imagine. But this isn't
           | a feature of the religions. It's a feature of world politics.
           | No one can be peaceful and engage meaningfully in world
           | politics. Everyone is propped up by some army somewhere.
           | 
           | You can have many arguments against the social regime, views
           | on gender, etc. Etc. of Islam, but to say it's not peaceful
           | because it is a political entity is just not understanding
           | politics or the world, imo
        
             | tome wrote:
             | > Islam is the only remaining religion with a political
             | element and an existing desire for statehood
             | 
             | What do you mean by this? There are several countries that
             | declare themselves to be Islamic.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | > I miss the days when the Republican party was led by a
         | President like Bush, who told America that Islam is a religion
         | of peace.
         | 
         | He said this as he invaded a majority muslim country causing
         | the deaths of tens of thousands of muslims. It was perception
         | management, not a genuine concern for muslims. Words are not
         | more important than actions.
        
           | CivBase wrote:
           | Far be it from me to defend GWB, but in fairness he didn't
           | invade them _because_ they were muslim. There were many
           | (poor) reasons for the Iraq and Afghanistan Wars, but their
           | primary religion was not among them. If it were, many other
           | Middle Eastern countries would have also been invaded.
           | 
           | Words are not more important than actions. But words can
           | inform us of the intentions behind the actions - which must
           | be considered when casting judgement.
        
         | Karrot_Kream wrote:
         | As POC I feel like equity movements in the US have, by far,
         | become majority LGBT+ issues with a minority of racial or
         | religious issues. Many POC cohorts in this election shifted
         | toward Trump and I suspect it has to do with how much diversity
         | initiatives have come to settle around White LGBT+ voices. I
         | don't think I've seen the topic of Islam in America covered in
         | any MSM article in years unless buried deep into an Opinion
         | section.
         | 
         | I like to build bridges between minority groups but the current
         | moment is really about mostly White gender minorities in the
         | US. This is especially fraught right now because many POC
         | communities tend to be more socially conservative than white
         | communities, and LGBT+ acceptance is lower in POC communities
         | than among the general American public.
         | 
         | That said I am not a fan of Trump and the modern MAGA
         | movement's discriminatory politics, lack of respect for rule of
         | law, denial of basic climate realities, and many many other
         | things that I could list for days.
        
       | hnthrow90348765 wrote:
       | This made me unreasonably annoyed, not from the author though.
       | 
       | >The mentors applied a neat and very effective trick: they
       | believed in you.
       | 
       | It's crazy to me that the LeetCode interview style is _still_
       | such an aberration compared to other jobs that yield potentially
       | much more money
       | 
       | Do you want to be a Software Engineer at this company? We don't
       | trust you, the previous company could have let you in under the
       | radar and you could secretly be a terrible engineer.
       | 
       | Do you want to run a SaaS and make us and yourself a bunch of
       | money? Welcome aboard, we trust you completely once you're in.
       | Just change your company name to fucking _Oracle_ , ha ha ha.
       | 
       | This industry is such an imbalance of misplaced scrutiny, and
       | certainly more so when they get into political stuff like
       | wokeness.
       | 
       | If you're pg rich, just shut the fuck up.
        
       | snowwrestler wrote:
       | Once upon a time, not that long ago, within my lifetime in fact,
       | being gay was targeted for public abuse the way that transgender
       | people are being targeting now.
       | 
       | That has declined as people came to understand that being gay,
       | lesbian, bi is part of how a person is made. Under public
       | pressure, a gay person can act straight or at least act not gay.
       | But it doesn't change who they are, doesn't help anyone around
       | them, and makes them miserable. There is no point to it.
       | Thankfully popular opinion and the law have adjusted to that
       | reality.
       | 
       | Being transgender is the same way. A transgender person is not
       | someone who dresses a certain way, takes hormones, or gets
       | surgery. A transgender person is someone who is absolutely
       | miserable when they are not permitted to express the gender they
       | feel. It is part of who they are deep inside, how they feel every
       | day of their life. Like gay people, they can hide it to avoid
       | abuse. Like gay people, it's not fair to force them to do so. And
       | it doesn't help anyone around them either.
        
         | coderc wrote:
         | It seems to me that prigs, as defined in pg's article, are just
         | jumping on the transgender issue because it's an easy way for
         | them to enforce rules. From my understanding, having read both
         | articles, PG might say that the prigs have chosen to ride the
         | lgbt movement. The problem is not with the lgbt movement
         | itself.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, this gives the movement a bad reputation. Some
         | prigs aren't lgbt people at all, but they speak on behalf of
         | them, as they also speak on behalf of other groups that they
         | aren't a part of. Some prigs might actually be a part of the
         | minority they speak for, but I would hazard a guess, based on
         | no data, and say that these are the minority of all prigs.
         | 
         | I think PG's problem is with the prigs, not the lgbt movement
         | itself. Can these be separated?
        
           | snowwrestler wrote:
           | Self-congratulatory, self-righteous prigs are all over the
           | place within human society.
           | 
           | When people complain about them, the substantive content of
           | their complaint is the context in which they issue it. For
           | example pg is complaining about the prigs who nag everyone
           | about transgender acceptance, but not the prigs who nag
           | everyone to reject and abuse transgender people.
           | 
           | Matters of speech, manners, and decorum are convenient ways
           | to launder the advocacy of a certain set of values. All you
           | have to do is accuse your enemies of violation when they
           | advocate, and stay silent when your allies apply the same
           | tactics.
           | 
           | In order to consistently navigate politics, one needs to
           | start with one's own values. That's why I posted my comment
           | above. The core issue for me is whether transgender people
           | can show up in their preferred gender. Not whether other
           | people are annoying jerks when they talk about that question.
           | There are plenty of annoying jerks on both sides of any value
           | question, if one has the open eyes to see them.
        
           | AnimalMuppet wrote:
           | The prigs are doing a motte-and-bailey thing, where if you're
           | against them, then they will claim that you're against trans
           | people or gays or minorities or whoever.
        
           | nathansherburn wrote:
           | I think this is spot on. The confusion for me comes from the
           | fact that, as far as I can tell, I've never met a prig in
           | real life. And yet they seem to be the biggest political
           | issue of our time. Is it because I live in Australia and it's
           | more of a US thing? Or is it because I'm not online as much
           | maybe? I find it really confusing.
        
         | aprilthird2021 wrote:
         | > But it doesn't change who they are
         | 
         | This is the part that we all don't really actually converse
         | about. It's not an easy point to prove (genetically, after
         | sequencing the entire human genome, there is not actually any
         | proof that gay is something one "is" intrinsically), but it's
         | also so personal and getting it wrong has such heavy
         | consequences that most avoid the topic.
        
       | lubujackson wrote:
       | I'll just say it must suck being precisely in the crosshairs of a
       | political proxy battle. The truth is, neither the left nor the
       | right really give a shit about transgenders but use them to rile
       | up their bases.
       | 
       | First, the brief "woke" movement which was soon taken by the
       | right and extrapolated to the extreme. It's the same tactic used
       | by the right for any issue - when I was a kid it was "if gays can
       | marry, then they will want to marry their pets."
       | 
       | They take whatever social progress has been made and push it
       | until the concept annoys >50% of people then say "that's what the
       | left wants."
       | 
       | But I can't get behind the left's approach of highlighting and
       | siloing every sub-group. It just simplifies division and is
       | counter to all the American "melting pot" concepts that actually
       | worked over many decades to integrate immigrants and normalize
       | differences.
       | 
       | I don't know where all of this leads, but it certainly doesn't
       | feel like progress is ever made or even really desired, only a
       | cycling of hot button issues to distract everyone.
        
         | Angostura wrote:
         | It's not really a left- right issue, as far as I'm concerned.
         | It's people with empathy v those without.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | I dont think transgender are in the crosshairs of a political
         | proxy battle. The issues is that many people feel disgust and
         | hate over the idea of transgender. And whenever they become
         | visible, they lash out and react.
        
       | phillmv wrote:
       | I was genuinely afraid of this post hitting HN, but thank you for
       | the kind words.
        
         | solfox wrote:
         | This is a very important conversation to have right now. Thank
         | you for your vulnerability in sharing it.
        
         | tmearnest wrote:
         | I was terrified to look up through the comments after reading
         | the article, but HN truly surprised me today.
        
         | mkaic wrote:
         | As someone pondering the exact same sentiment of "I like women
         | so much that I kinda want to _be_ one " but who hasn't fully
         | committed to it yet, I really appreciated your vulnerability
         | and lucid writing. I hope folks are kind here in the comments.
         | 
         | > _It took me a while to remove my facial hair, I still haven't
         | trained my voice._
         | 
         | The facial hair removal really does take forever, it's so
         | annoying :sob:. And I've found voice training (particularly
         | around other people) to be really intimidating. I wish you the
         | best of luck if you decide to pursue it!
         | 
         | Take care, OP.
        
         | qarl wrote:
         | Your piece is very very well said. Thank you so much for
         | putting yourself out there.
        
       | vasilipupkin wrote:
       | "why go out of your way to remove them" in principle, it's fine
       | to have them. But really, they are just a symbol of the fake
       | performative substance free dei culture. A reminder of it.
       | Transgender employees should not be discriminated against, should
       | have all the protections and respect like any other employees.
       | But do we really need tampons in mens' bathrooms, really?
        
         | Angostura wrote:
         | If someone was born biological any male and is transitioning
         | and still has periods, it seems useful, so why not?
        
           | vasilipupkin wrote:
           | how many people like this did meta have who had this issue
           | and also had no access to a tampon, so that having it in
           | mens' bathroom specifically was really important? what if I
           | am a forgetful guy and I have socks with holes in them and I
           | forget to buy new socks. Should meta bathrooms stock those
           | socks? at some point this just becomes a bit absurd, no?
        
         | timeon wrote:
         | Why does it bothers you?
        
         | uwthrowaway wrote:
         | It seems similarly performative to remove them, especially in
         | the context of the election/Zuckerberg's signalling. Yes,
         | adding tampons to men's bathrooms was largely performative and
         | less substantial, but the same applies to removing them.
        
       | asabjorn wrote:
       | There are two key aspects here: the nature of work and a critique
       | of woke narratives, which some argue deny recent developments by
       | framing them as a simple desire for acceptance. Specifically,
       | transgender individuals are seen as being elevated through
       | diversity and inclusion (DEI) initiatives, with accusations that
       | these efforts sometimes prioritize activism over qualifications
       | and invade female only spaces that are there for a reason.
       | 
       | While I understand the personal challenges you're navigating
       | regarding identity and humanity, it's important to maintain
       | boundaries between personal matters and professional life. In
       | Silicon Valley, the focus is on achieving ambitious goals that
       | deliver exceptional results, similar to the performance expected
       | in professional sports. Success depends on everyone concentrating
       | on their work, regardless of personal beliefs or identities.
       | Therefore, keeping personal issues like sexuality and the woke
       | religion separate from the workplace ensures a productive and
       | diverse viewpoint inclusive environment where all qualified
       | individuals can contribute effectively and help companies thrive
       | against odds.
        
       | James_K wrote:
       | It's interesting to see how tech bros are slowly sliding to the
       | right. The first thing I ever read from Paul was his thing about
       | lisp, and I almost instantly disliked him. There is an intense
       | ego that radiates from his ilk. You see a similar thing with some
       | small business owners. Owning and running a business gives them a
       | feeling of superiority. They feel that they are affluent thanks
       | solely to their own efforts (and perhaps some negligible work
       | from their employees), and seeing that others are less wealthy
       | they conclude themselves to be superior [1]. I think it's an
       | inevitable fact of capitalism that the people who rise to the top
       | are the ones who are greedy, who confuse profit with virtue. It's
       | really no surprise that they are easily influenced by the winds
       | of fashion; you don't get rich by taking a stand.
       | 
       | [1] Footnote 12, https://paulgraham.com/superlinear.html#f12n
        
         | spokaneplumb wrote:
         | You may enjoy "Dabblers and Blowhards" from IdleWords, if
         | you're not already familiar with it.
         | 
         | https://idlewords.com/2005/04/dabblers_and_blowhards.htm
         | 
         | Reading that helped me come to terms with how most of the time
         | when I read PG essays I was a lot less impressed than everyone
         | else seemed to be, and often (any time the topic wasn't
         | narrowly tech or maaaybe business) his writing struck me as
         | actually bad--not well-reasoned, not convincing, and giving an
         | impression of his being poorly-informed.
         | 
         | When I experience an author everyone else is praising that way,
         | I wonder if _I'm_ the moron. But, sometimes, maybe I'm not...
        
           | James_K wrote:
           | Thanks, a very good read. Made me chuckle a lot. I've always
           | found Paul's obsession with being a "hacker" rather annoying.
        
       | benrutter wrote:
       | This is a really personal article and I'm really grateful the
       | author shared it. I think too often conceptual terms like
       | "wokeness" and "identity politics" get thrown around without
       | really considering the people underlying those ideas.
       | 
       | It's easy to make snap judgements along the lines of "the world
       | is too woke these days", but a lot harder to argue against
       | peoples ability to live as they choose with basic dignity.
        
       | ndesaulniers wrote:
       | Link to the essay in question: https://paulgraham.com/woke.html
        
       | subarctic wrote:
       | I have to say that this is a very well written piece. The story
       | in the first half does a good job of showing the author's
       | personality and making him seem very relatable, at least if you
       | are a typical HN reader. And it's a good story and didn't have me
       | thinking "get to the point", especially since the title doesn't
       | make you expect anything more than a good story.
       | 
       | Then halfway down, he drops the words "I'm transgender now" and
       | you start to realize what he/she is really writing about.
       | 
       | If the article started there it would have lost a lot of people.
       | Instead with the first half it gets you invested and you stick
       | around to read the rest of it.
       | 
       | PG's essay about wokeness, on the other hand, didn't really
       | accomplish this. In fact it kind of did the opposite: came on
       | strong and imprecise at the beginning and became more measured
       | and precise towards the end. And thus it probably lost a lot of
       | readers toward the more "woke" end of the spectrum like this
       | author.
        
         | crimsoneer wrote:
         | Hard agree, the writing here is exceptional.
        
         | wastle wrote:
         | As soon as he said " _It turns out that I like women so much
         | I'd like to be one of them_ " I knew that these were the words
         | of a misogynist, of a man who sees women as objects rather than
         | people.
         | 
         | When I read " _the reason why conservative women are so mad
         | about trans women is because they don 't want to share
         | washrooms with the sex slave caste_" this confirmed it. At this
         | point it was clear that he prioritizes male interests, male
         | desires, male entitlement above any sense of humanity for
         | women.
         | 
         | His end paragraph, where he acts as if there could any
         | realistic prospect of him being " _relegated to the sex slave
         | caste_ " disgusted me in his lack of empathy for women - actual
         | woman, not men with a woman fantasy - who are subjected to this
         | every day.
         | 
         | He's play-acting the suffering of others, stamping his own boot
         | on his own face and crying out in faux oppression.
        
       | tmountain wrote:
       | Earlier in my (now long) career, tech didn't feel political at
       | all (just a bunch of nerds trying to figure shit out). Nowadays,
       | it feels really weird to associate things like cryptocurrency
       | with "tech bros on the right", etc. It all feels very
       | unnecessary, but I suppose humans have a natural tendency to
       | divide into camps as a survival characteristic. Whatever the
       | case, The United States has certainly at a stage where it feels
       | like tolerance for others is at a low point--at least as far as
       | my historical memory serves--and the country seems far less
       | welcoming than it has in the past to a variety of cohorts which
       | will affect the makeup of the work force. The general
       | politicization of the tech industry makes me less excited about
       | continuing as an engineer, which is sad, because it's always been
       | a discipline that I've really loved. It feels like "hate
       | politics" are oozing out of everything these days, and I don't
       | see how that represents progress of any kind.
        
         | tokioyoyo wrote:
         | There's just more money in tech than in 2000s, so the most
         | interest is mostly coming from financial incentives rather than
         | general curiosity. That just puts extreme pressure for it to be
         | politicized.
        
       | Nevermark wrote:
       | There are a lot of things that bother me these days. But
       | particularly some things that are pervasive, unnecessary,
       | habitual amplifiers of disagreement.
       | 
       | If someone is going to address extremists on an issue, don't just
       | be anti-extremist. What empty courage is that?
       | 
       | Address extremists by pushing the dialog back to the real issue.
       | In this case, treating people who have been denigrated for
       | centuries better.
       | 
       | Otherwise, ungrounded one-sided criticism of extremists on one
       | side of an issue, just gives tacit permission for the extremists
       | on the other side. It can even be difficult to tell, whether they
       | are not simply mirror extremists themselves. But either way, they
       | just amplify the extremist vs. extremist narrative.
       | 
       | And completely distract from the real human level issues that are
       | being hijacked.
       | 
       | Don't be anti-bad, while conspicuously avoiding acknowledging
       | what would be good. How should we address discrimination against
       | trans and other non-binary people? What changes are beneficial?
       | What companies have DEI approaches that are good models?
       | 
       | PG, any thoughts?
       | 
       | Please, don't call out "your going too far!" - no matter how
       | necessary or accurately - if you don't have the courage, insight,
       | or a genuine desire to solve the underlying problem. And express
       | "how far" you agree we should go.
       | 
       | Don't just poke a bear. Address the elephant!.
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | One-sided viewpoints just make an easy sport, score trivial (
       | _dare I say, also performative?_ ) points, out of something more
       | serious.
       | 
       | I.e. don't make strong arguments for or against one side of the
       | Israeli-Palestine situation, without acknowledging the strong
       | points you do accept as valid from both sides.
       | 
       | I hope I don't offend anyone by suggesting that any
       | intellectually honest discussion of divisive views cannot
       | possibly boil down to one-sided criticisms of other people's one-
       | sided views.
        
         | rexpop wrote:
         | You make a good point that no one else had, afaik: PG is
         | strawmanning, and not steelmanning his opponents. This is
         | craven.
        
           | Nevermark wrote:
           | So much said, with such fewer words ... :)
           | 
           | And giving voice to power vs. power, instead of to the less
           | powerful. Reduced by both "sides" to pawns, their needs to
           | playing cards.
        
         | patresh wrote:
         | I agree with your premise that there is often an unproductive
         | pendulum-like phenomenon in public debates where
         | interpretations swing from one extreme to the other, making
         | nuanced discussions difficult.
         | 
         | However I don't believe that PG's article meant to address the
         | elephant, but rather was a meta-level thesis on how he sees
         | debates being shut down by orthodoxy, and for that he does
         | suggest what he thinks would be a possible solution.
         | 
         | Perhaps the thesis could have gained in being more balanced to
         | as you say "avoid giving tacit permissions for the extremists
         | on the other side"? On the other hand, does one always have to
         | shield one's expressions with disclaimers and is one not free
         | to share thoughts however raw in order to express, discuss and
         | learn, update our beliefs?
         | 
         | There likely is a bigger responsibility when one has a larger
         | audience to avoid misinterpretations, but ultimately I believe
         | as long as there is a rational and nuanced discussion to take
         | the good points and have a productive debate, it should be
         | okay.
         | 
         | How can we create incentives to have a more nuanced discussion?
        
       | richrichie wrote:
       | Are you the "ordinary people" he was referring to in a recent
       | tweet @ Musk?
        
       | 23B1 wrote:
       | The essay wasn't a criticism of the changing definitions of
       | gender/race/power etc.
       | 
       | The essay was a criticism of the activist tools used by 'woke'.
       | The difference between:
       | 
       | "Hi! I am transgender."
       | 
       | and
       | 
       | "You _will_ acknowledge me as transgender. "
        
       | ryanisnan wrote:
       | I appreciate this post, and that HN clearly isn't moderating it
       | in a way outside of their stated policies.
       | 
       | It is really hard to see the backpedaling of big tech with
       | regards to identity politics as something other than virtue
       | conformance. The sad and natural question that gets drawn is,
       | where does the real virtue start and the performance begin?
        
       | rchaud wrote:
       | Having read many of PG's essays from the 2000s and seeing how he
       | communicates now, I can only reach one conclusion. Like Musk,
       | Zuck and the others who got rich quick decades ago, they are too
       | far removed from any kind of "hacker" ethos today, and see
       | everything from 30,000 ft, almost literally. What kind of self-
       | described hacker spends their days advising incubees on the best
       | way to close "high-touch B2B sales"?
       | 
       | They concern themselves with accumulating power first, and
       | maintaining their "innovator" image second. Any empathy or
       | compassion they may have had for the concerns of ordinary people
       | appear to be long gone, except perhaps for their personal friends
       | who may be on the receiving end of state-sanctioned bigotry.
       | Reagan for example ignored AIDS, seeing it as a "gays and
       | minorities" issue, while in private he looked out for the care of
       | his AIDS-afflicted gay actor friend Rock Hudson, who passed from
       | complications in 1985.
       | 
       | Back to PG, see his essay from some years ago, "How People Get
       | Rich Now"[0]. You would think it was ghost-written by an
       | investment bank's IPO division. Every single line is another way
       | of saying "raise money for speculative bet, then go public",
       | ignoring his own decades of experience at YC indicating the
       | overwhelming majority cannot achieve this, in the biggest VC
       | market in the world. Much of the United States population has
       | absolutely no entry point into Sand Hill Road.
       | 
       | A response to that essay from a software engineer provided a
       | sobering perspective to counterbalance the winner-take-all world
       | PG lives in. [1]
       | 
       | [0] https://paulgraham.com/richnow.html
       | 
       | [1] https://keenen.xyz/just-be-rich/ (HN discussion link:
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=40962965)
        
         | notahacker wrote:
         | tbf, "high touch B2B sales" is very much something a quite
         | ordinary hacker doing quite ordinary B2B stuff is likely to
         | want to figure out unless they're already quite good at it or
         | know someone else that is, and I'm sure some of the suggestions
         | are "hacky" in ways with both positive and negative
         | connotations.
         | 
         | But yeah, he's always ultimately been an outspoken advocate for
         | the most optimistic outcomes Silicon Valley ecosystem, because
         | that's where his startup funnel leads. See also his article
         | from 2004 in which he suggested that a startup was a way to
         | work at a high intensity for four(!) years instead of forty[1].
         | Wonder what proportion of YC alumni retired happy after the
         | four year work life?
         | 
         | I'm sure if you actually met PG in office hours he'd be
         | realistic enough that your most realistic exit strategy almost
         | certainly involved a lot more than four years of hard work and
         | that yeah, your chances of success probably aren't high enough
         | to impact the Gini coefficient, and I'm sure if you were trans
         | he wouldn't take the side of people that send death threats to
         | Budweiser for featuring people like you. But most of the essays
         | are about positioning Silicon Valley. In a sense, he's a low
         | touch, very high stakes B2B salesperson
         | 
         | [1]https://paulgraham.com/wealth.html
        
       | rexpop wrote:
       | > the reason why conservative women are so mad about trans women
       | is because they don't want to share washrooms with the sex slave
       | caste.
       | 
       | I would like to see more of the HN caste engage with the very
       | notion of a caste system, but I can't immediately think of a way
       | to do it that also accommodates the spirit of HN--which I value--
       | that dictates we focus on technical subjects. Perhaps the techie
       | workforce angle is the only good faith approach.
        
       | patresh wrote:
       | Some of the disagreement or confusion seems to stem from the
       | definition of the word "woke" which means different things to
       | different people?
       | 
       | Having read both essays I don't see them necessarily in
       | disagreement. pg criticizes the performative and orthodox nature
       | of some social justice activists' behavior, however it doesn't
       | seem that the author's behavior here is performative at all.
       | 
       | Perhaps we should just avoid these terms like "woke" and just say
       | what we mean to avoid this societal dissonance? I feel like
       | decent rational people can talk past each other depending on how
       | they have been exposed to the term.
        
       | bun_terminator wrote:
       | > But for so long, people like me were strongly discriminated
       | against
       | 
       | bro, you own the world. People get sentenced to jail for saying
       | the truth about people like you. You get showered with money,
       | jobs and free points HN for saying a few magic words. It's the
       | most disgusting guilt trip in the history of mankind
        
       | cdelsolar wrote:
       | I met PG once when we went to visit him for some office hours for
       | my YC startup. I was a late cofounder so I hadn't been part of
       | the program. During the conversation I said something, he looked
       | and me and said "I have no idea what you just said", then turned
       | back to my cofounder and kept chatting. o_O
        
       | jhp123 wrote:
       | I'm not a target of tech's fascist turn, but my head is still
       | spinning from the change of direction. When I entered this
       | industry it was for hackers, nonconformists, weirdos, nerds,
       | people who don't care about titles or clothes or what your
       | genitals are.
       | 
       | What particularly stings is that the vipers at the top tricked
       | people into giving away an enormous amount of intellectual
       | property. Zuck is removing tampons from the men's room--will he
       | also remove open source code written by queer people from his
       | company? Of course not.
        
         | cmos wrote:
         | It's time for tech to go back to its roots and starve the kings
         | and 'noblemen' of our talent.
         | 
         | Stop working for billionaires.
        
           | neom wrote:
           | Remains to be seen, but attention_is_all_you_need.pdf might
           | put a kink in your plan.
        
       | spinach wrote:
       | The backlash against the trans movement has little to do with
       | trans people, and more to do with the ideology and coercion.
       | Being forced to comply and lie about the nature of human's being
       | only male and female, that humans can't change sex and women's
       | single sex spaces (bathrooms, rape shelters, changing rooms)
       | being dismantled. Most of the men who identify as woman still are
       | intact. Do parents want their daughters to change with men with
       | erections at the local pool? Because that is already happening.
       | 
       | There is also the problem of very young people taking hormones
       | and young girls cutting of their breasts (see their stories at
       | r/detrans). Most people have no problem with trans people. It's
       | the ideology. Even transsexuals from back in the day do not like
       | what is currently happening.
        
       | bsetlow wrote:
       | I'm also a transgender woman and while I agree with the author on
       | many points (like sharing washrooms with the sex slave caste) I
       | think we can rely on YC to find talent and support it regardless
       | of what race or gender it's associated with and in defiance of
       | possibly sexist or racist VCs.
        
       | lr4444lr wrote:
       | _The irony is I too dislike nagging, hollow, corporate DEI
       | exercises. In the abstract I was glad they existed[3] but the
       | insincerity was palpable_
       | 
       | Footnote [3] is: _A small minority of people really do need to be
       | taught how to be kind._
       | 
       | The author thinks probably thinks that fairly obvious fact is
       | some harmless premise, but I suspect he knows well enough having
       | been through YC and in the community of American business that
       | this is not an accurate description of how DEI was implemented in
       | parts of corporate America and beyond. In many companies,
       | colleges, and government agencies, DEI initiatives were
       | implemented in a way that assumed _everyone_ had to be taught how
       | to be kind, were differentially guilty or prone to be guilty by
       | (sometimes externally assumed) group association of their birth
       | or early childhood of certain offenses, and were preferentially
       | treated to work placements, promotions, etc.
       | 
       | It was more than just "hollow" in many instances. It was blatant
       | witch hunting that ruined careers and personal lives via internet
       | virality. If PG's greatest offense in fighting back against this
       | was an obtusely chosen word like "woke", that's pretty minor.
        
       | croisillon wrote:
       | But the Appcanary was not a bad idea, isn't website monitoring a
       | lucrative market (see New Relic)? Too crowded?
        
       | mellosouls wrote:
       | If the OP struggles to reconcile their perception of PG before
       | and after discovering his differing beliefs, that's neither PG's
       | fault nor anyone else's.
       | 
       | This reaction reflects a broader cultural issue that PG himself
       | occasionally comments on. It's an unfortunate symptom of our
       | times to misattribute personal frustrations and resentments--born
       | of an often unfriendly and unfair world--to solely _external_
       | causes like a conspiracy of bigotry and malevolence.
       | 
       | In reality, such feelings often stem from an unrealistic
       | _internal_ denial of the natural (painful)  "othering" of outlier
       | behaviour or identity, something that can only be mitigated
       | through education and maturity, and pragmatic reasonableness on
       | both sides.
       | 
       | It cannot be solved by the hectoring, bullying, self-pitying, or
       | other toxic behaviours rightly associated with the declining
       | "woke" movement, which the OP seems to criticise PG for opposing.
        
       | countarthur wrote:
       | I suspect the author should be worrying more about what his wife
       | really thinks than what Paul Graham thinks.
       | 
       | This isn't meant to be a snarky attack or insult - his
       | relationship with his family and loved ones matters a lot more
       | than an investor he once met and has nothing to do with anymore.
        
       | Quasidomo wrote:
       | "A small minority of people really do need to be taught how to be
       | kind."
       | 
       | Yes, such as the men who desire to be women and, on the basis of
       | that, insist on trespassing into women's and girls' spaces.
       | 
       | How about you men "be kind" to women and girls by respecting
       | their boundaries?
       | 
       | Or does the author mean "be kind" as it is often targeted at
       | women and girls, as in to obediently acquiesce to male demands
       | and desires?
       | 
       | Given the context of the article, I expect that's exactly what he
       | means.
        
       | jedberg wrote:
       | > He thought it was a decent enough idea, but the name,
       | Appcanary, he wasn't crazy about the name. He was very good at
       | naming companies.
       | 
       | FWIW, he hated the name Reddit, and the mascot even more. He said
       | if they have to keep the mascot, it should be on the bottom right
       | where no one can see it.
       | 
       | PG is a smart guy, but you gotta trust your gut sometimes even
       | when taking to experts.
        
       | financypants wrote:
       | I like the shape of your prose!
        
       | spacecadet wrote:
       | The industry has become very unsettling, mean, and malicious. For
       | 20 years I have warned people about the old "we are changing the
       | world" mantra and that the people leading that chant were "evil",
       | and therefore "change" would not be aligned with good... and here
       | we are. Remember kids. Change and progress are extremely
       | subjective.
        
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