[HN Gopher] TikTok says it is restoring service for U.S. users
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       TikTok says it is restoring service for U.S. users
        
       Author : Leary
       Score  : 728 points
       Date   : 2025-01-19 17:42 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.nbcnews.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.nbcnews.com)
        
       | andrewflnr wrote:
       | On today, the 19th, Trump isn't president yet and can't issue
       | executive orders.
       | 
       | Ed: to be clear, the original title specifically mentioned an
       | executive order.
        
         | ReptileMan wrote:
         | Timezones are always the doom of programmers.
        
           | ctippett wrote:
           | It's not yet the 20th anywhere in North America.
        
             | gpm wrote:
             | It is in China though...
        
               | ReptileMan wrote:
               | One person got the joke ...
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | you might read that as a signal about the quality of the
               | 'joke'
        
               | ReptileMan wrote:
               | Variants of this have been around for a century.
               | 
               | Russian Prime Minister Medvedev comes to President Putin
               | and nervously tells him to abolish these time zones.
               | 
               | - Why, Putin asks him?
               | 
               | - Ah, I can't find myself with these times:
               | 
               | - I fly to another city, call home and everyone is
               | asleep,
               | 
               | - I last woke you up at 4 in the morning, but I thought
               | it was only evening,
               | 
               | - I call Angela Merkel to congratulate her on her
               | birthday and she tells me she had it yesterday,
               | 
               | - I wish the Chinese President a happy New Year, and he
               | says it will be tomorrow.
               | 
               | - Well, these are just minor awkwardness, Putin answered
               | him
               | 
               | - Do you remember when that Polish plane crashed with the
               | president? I called them to express my condolences, but
               | the plane hadn't taken off yet !!
        
           | andrewflnr wrote:
           | I live in Virginia.
        
             | ReptileMan wrote:
             | But developers of TikTok live in Shanghai
        
               | TomK32 wrote:
               | Trump still has to do the inauguration. Even a reptile
               | should understand the basic procedures of office. https:/
               | /en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_ina...
        
       | ipsum2 wrote:
       | There was no executive order. Turning off Tiktok yesterday was a
       | highly successful political stunt.
        
         | kotaKat wrote:
         | Bingo, bango, boingo. Just another way to help manipulate
         | people into thinking Trump saved the day, once again. TikTok
         | played the propaganda just right.
        
           | Xmd5a wrote:
           | - The Occupy Wall Street movement.
           | 
           | - A COINTELPRO-inspired diversion undermines the cause:
           | during demonstrations, individuals wishing to speak must wait
           | in line, while women, minorities, and other groups are
           | prioritized.
           | 
           | - This method becomes widespread in media narratives over the
           | next 15 years, fueling focus on these topics and deepening
           | societal divisions while bankers slip under the radar.
           | 
           | - Initially driven by billionaires, the movement is soon co-
           | opted by financial firms, corporations, and government
           | entities.
           | 
           | - Ultimately, Trump is reinstated, while Zuckerberg, Gates,
           | Bezos, and, to some extent, Altman align with Thiel and Musk,
           | reversing their previous stances with a dramatic 180deg
           | shift.
           | 
           | The oligarchy endures.
        
           | notfed wrote:
           | It's funny to imagine how, very deeply ironically, it turned
           | out to be a national security risk after all.
        
         | kj4ips wrote:
         | There is, it's a few days old, and it's a non-enforcement from
         | the Biden administration, according to the man himself and his
         | staffers, he intends to let it be the next administration's
         | problem. Whatever the next administration does when it takes
         | power is yet to be seen.
         | 
         | The restrict act was written really strangely, and I assume
         | Oracle required some assurance from someone to not just delete
         | Bytedance's accounts and resources.
        
           | qingcharles wrote:
           | That wasn't an executive order, as far as I'm aware it was
           | just a statement. It had no legal value, which was why TikTok
           | asked for more assurance.
           | 
           | The fine to each company (Apple, Google, Oracle, TikTok) was
           | in the order of around $5bn each if they kept the lights on,
           | so I would be hesitant to keep it running too without
           | something in writing.
        
             | grajaganDev wrote:
             | Right. The Legal teams at Apple and Google will follow the
             | existing law as written.
             | 
             | No EO from Trump will change that.
        
             | wumeow wrote:
             | If TikTok was concerned that Biden's statement wouldn't be
             | honored, they wouldn't have turned service back on today
             | while Biden is still president. They've had months to work
             | out some sort of deal with Trump, this whole show they've
             | put on the past couple days is propaganda.
        
               | qingcharles wrote:
               | I have to agree with this. If they'd waited until Monday
               | it would have been different, but legally nothing changed
               | overnight except more puffery.
        
           | ipsum2 wrote:
           | The title was changed, it used to be "Trump's executive
           | order..." something.
        
         | wumeow wrote:
         | Everyone got played by what is effectively joint CCP/Trump
         | propaganda and they're cheering about it. Bleak, bleak, bleak.
        
           | jsheard wrote:
           | Especially given that Trump initiated the push to ban TikTok
           | in the first place.
        
             | aaronbrethorst wrote:
             | Until he didn't because a major donor to him has a 15%
             | stake in it.
             | https://www.politico.com/news/2024/03/14/trump-tiktok-
             | billio...
        
         | 34679 wrote:
         | "Biden just signed a potential TikTok ban into law. Here's what
         | happens next" https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/23/tech/congress-
         | tiktok-ban-what...
         | 
         | "Biden Signs a Bill That Could Ban TikTok. Now Comes the Hard
         | Part." https://www.nytimes.com/2024/04/23/technology/bytedance-
         | tikt...
         | 
         | "Biden signed a bill to force a sale of TikTok or ban it.
         | What's next?" https://www.politico.com/news/2024/04/24/biden-
         | signs-tiktok-...
         | 
         | "Biden signs a bill that could ban TikTok -- after the 2024
         | election" https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/congress-
         | biden-bil...
        
           | Capricorn2481 wrote:
           | So not an executive order, but signing a bill that passed
           | with a veto proof majority, and then saying he won't enforce
           | it.
           | 
           | And to prove how much of a stunt this was from TikTok, they
           | turned their services back on less than 24 hours later even
           | though nothing had changed.
        
             | 34679 wrote:
             | What does being veto-proof have to do with it? No president
             | has to sign a bill just because Congress can override him
             | if he doesn't. His signature is literally an endorsement.
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | spin working overtime
        
       | Leary wrote:
       | Trump wants 50% US ownership in a joint venture for Tiktok.
       | Shouldn't be a problem since 60% of bytedance ownership is
       | already non-China (probably a lot of it already US investors -
       | General Atlantic/SIG)
       | 
       | https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/1138556168486...
        
         | whatshisface wrote:
         | All this and it was only 40% Chinese-owned???
        
           | thatguymike wrote:
           | With the algorithm 100% Chinese-operated
        
           | baq wrote:
           | You seem to think percentage of ownership works the same way
           | in China as in the West. That's an understandable mistake
        
         | illusive4080 wrote:
         | Doesn't matter what he thinks. Executive cannot override
         | legislative action.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | The law always allowed for divesting to US owners. It didn't
           | specify who.
        
           | metabagel wrote:
           | The Supreme Court can always say that it can.
        
           | edoceo wrote:
           | Executive Order
        
         | thatguymike wrote:
         | The ownership of the company is irrelevant, it's who has
         | control of the algorithm and where the data flows. If Tiktok US
         | licenses the algorithm from China (which seems likely) then
         | none of the national security issues are addressed.
        
         | roskelld wrote:
         | Chinese government has a golden shares deal with Bytedance
         | granting their 1% ownership the ability to nominate a board
         | seat.
         | 
         | https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/tiktok-ban-b...
        
           | Leary wrote:
           | That 1% golden share is in Douyin, the Chinese subsidiary of
           | ByteDance, not ByteDance or Tiktok.
        
       | undersuit wrote:
       | Tiktok has been working for the last 40 minutes for me after
       | going dark last night.
       | 
       | Some thoughts from Donald Trump:
       | https://truthsocial.com/@realDonaldTrump/posts/1138556168486...
        
         | chvid wrote:
         | Incredible.
         | 
         | Isn't ByteDance already owned 60% by international (mostly
         | American) investors?
         | 
         | https://usds.tiktok.com/who-owns-tiktoks-parent-company-byte...
        
           | markus_zhang wrote:
           | You need to drill deeper to figure out who really holds the
           | money bag. Not to say I know anything, but this page doesn't
           | really say much.
           | 
           | But again, I don't really care about the nationality of the
           | elites.
        
           | roskelld wrote:
           | Have a look at the golden shares part of that, 1% gets you a
           | lot.
           | 
           | https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/tiktok-
           | ban-b...
        
             | atlintots wrote:
             | Per the article, those shares are not in TikTok:
             | 
             | > The ByteDance unit that sold golden shares to China's
             | government holds the licenses of Toutiao and Douyin to
             | operate under local law.
             | 
             | So those shares don't mean much as far as TikTok's
             | operations are concerned.
        
       | shihab wrote:
       | Is anyone aware of any opinion poll among US population about
       | banning tiktok? This to me feels like one of the issues with
       | potentially largest disconnect between voters and politicians
       | 
       | Edit: found one from Pew. "The share of Americans who support the
       | U.S. government banning TikTok now stands at 32%." Sept 05, 2024.
       | In contrast, 87% US lawmakers voted for the law that caused this.
        
         | aksss wrote:
         | You know polls are a rotten way to make policy. Easily
         | manipulated. In fact, Hitches said in "Letters..." that any
         | time you see a poll just realize it's someone trying to change
         | your mind with the bandwagon fallacy - isolating your own
         | opinion as wrong and outside the norm or trying to reinforce
         | the "right" opinion by confirming that you're part of the cool-
         | kid club.
        
           | shihab wrote:
           | Yes, polls are an imperfect tool. But I think they remain the
           | only tool we have to gauge what decisions coming out of
           | Washington are product of broad popular support vs ones
           | product of intense lobbying from shadowy powers.
        
             | lukeschlather wrote:
             | Most policies aren't the sort of thing that is going to
             | attract broad popular support (or opposition.) Did you look
             | at the opposition numbers? Who are the "shadowy powers?"
             | Lawmakers say that China is the shadowy partner here doing
             | bad things with Tiktok. I don't necessarily trust the US
             | government on this issue, but I was speaking to a Chinese
             | national last year, they asked me why the US was banning
             | Tiktok. When I said "because China is using it to spy on
             | Americans" they replied "Of course they are!" and laughed.
             | 
             | I think there are probably some people who are pushing this
             | for self-interested reasons (American social media apps)
             | but also I think the stated reason for the ban is probably
             | the truthful motivation, and I'm ambivalent about trusting
             | the US government and US corporations not to spy on me, but
             | I tend to trust the US government when they say they are
             | trying to stop China from spying on me. And if zero people
             | spying on me is not an option, well, fewer people would
             | probably be an improvement.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _I was speaking to a Chinese national last year, they
               | asked me why the US was banning Tiktok. When I said
               | "because China is using it to spy on Americans" they
               | replied "Of course they are!" and laughed._
               | 
               | Right. If the Chinese government is not using TikTok to
               | spy on citizens of their adversaries -- or, more likely,
               | _influence_ citizens of their adversaries -- then the
               | Chinese government is full of incompetent fools. And I
               | think it 's safe to say that the Chinese government is
               | _not_ full of incompetent fools.
        
             | Gormo wrote:
             | It's not that polls are imperfect, it's that they're often
             | entirely misleading and incorrect. And if the only tool you
             | have to do a job isn't fit for purpose, then that just
             | means that you aren't equipped to do the job properly.
             | 
             | If the only tool we have for measuring Washington's
             | behavior against public opinion is one that doesn't
             | accurately reflect public opinion, then that means that we
             | just don't have a reliable way to measure Washington's
             | behavior against public opinion.
        
               | mlekoszek wrote:
               | > _It 's not that polls are imperfect, it's that they're
               | often entirely misleading and incorrect._
               | 
               | Can you point to the source of your argument? Furthermore
               | -- can you point out how _this_ particular poll is one of
               | the misleading and incorrect ones?
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | The previous commented made an on-target point about how
               | polls can often be manipulated to produce contrived
               | results. I've seen plenty of cases that corroborate this:
               | differently constructed polls showing wildly different
               | breakdowns of opinion on the same issues among the same
               | population, surveys full of obviously leading and loaded
               | questions, etc.
               | 
               | So given all of that, I think the burden of proof is
               | properly the other way around. Why do you think this
               | particular poll _is_ reliable?
        
         | ourmandave wrote:
         | I wonder if those numbers would change if people read the same
         | intel reports and knew how far the Chinese spies are up our
         | asses.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | Well, those who made the decision decided to keep the intel
           | secret, so we'll never know.
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | You bring up valid point. Did the legislators lie en masse to
           | us about national security to remove a competitive app from
           | the American ecosystem or not. If the national security
           | issues exist, where is the outrage from our elected
           | officials? If not, our government is for sale.
        
             | dagss wrote:
             | Not for sale as much as adjusting to the new reality of
             | feudalism.
        
             | kergonath wrote:
             | > If the national security issues exist, where is the
             | outrage from our elected officials?
             | 
             | The vast majority of security threats does not cause any
             | public outrage. It is dealt with behind the scenes.
        
           | tokioyoyo wrote:
           | You're overestimating the number of people that care about
           | it. A good chunk of people really don't care about privacy,
           | data security and potential exposure to propaganda, no matter
           | how much we (engineers who actually care about it) tell them
           | to.
        
             | sanderjd wrote:
             | Lots of people do care about the propaganda thing. Like,
             | most normie voters I know definitely don't give a crap
             | about the data privacy stuff, but they haven't forgotten
             | about the cold war and are not bought into this "maybe it's
             | fine if the Chinese government can control what all the
             | kids are seeing" narrative.
             | 
             | But it's a big problem that the framing has often been
             | about the data privacy thing.
        
               | tokioyoyo wrote:
               | People who were born after Cold War are 35. I don't think
               | TikTok's main demographic remembers that.
        
               | xmprt wrote:
               | A lot of normie voters care but they are at least one if
               | not two generations removed from the median TikTok user.
               | Generational divides can be pretty stark and it's clear
               | that future generations increasingly don't care as much
               | about internet privacy. In fact, being a public figure on
               | the internet is a good thing these days since you can
               | make a career out of it.
        
             | stuartjohnson12 wrote:
             | Engineer who uses TikTok here, I'll let you know once I
             | become a communist.
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | > people read the same intel reports and knew how far the
           | Chinese spies
           | 
           | People do, and after Snowden revelation, they wonder why they
           | should care.
           | 
           | The population was forced to accept the fact that they are
           | constantly spied on 10 years ago.
           | 
           | Decisions have consequences.
        
           | _heimdall wrote:
           | A lot of people hold the view that privacy isn't important
           | unless you have something to hide. They likely wouldn't care
           | about some government on the other side of the world knowing
           | what stupid tiktok videos they watch.
        
           | philippejara wrote:
           | I assume most americans today are already under the
           | impression their government spies on them and facebook/google
           | will gladly give anything that is asked for, how does the
           | chinese spying on them make any difference for the average
           | citizen? If I was a regular american and had to choose I'd
           | take the foreign spy 10/10 times. What will the chinese do to
           | the regular american citizen compared to what his own contry
           | could do with this information?
           | 
           | If you're diaspora and other smaller interest groups for
           | sure, but the general citizen probably wouldn't care at an
           | individual level. I'd argue that the NSA revelations and how
           | everything just got worse and worse since then killed any
           | chance of the public caring about this kind of stuff.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _how does the chinese spying on them make any difference
             | for the average citizen? If I was a regular american and
             | had to choose I 'd take the foreign spy 10/10 times_
             | 
             | I hope our adversaries believe the same one day!
        
               | dbfx wrote:
               | I'd be surprised if they don't already.
        
             | quasarj wrote:
             | "under the impression" ???
             | 
             | We have proof. There is no guessing here.
        
           | BeFlatXIII wrote:
           | Until they're shared to the public, the wise move is to
           | choose not to believe them.
        
           | quasarj wrote:
           | They probably would. But so long as the decisions are made
           | using secret information, how can we know? We can only assume
           | they are lying to us, until they show the proof.
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | People are fickle and will forget about this in a few months.
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | Days
        
         | lukeschlather wrote:
         | 28% oppose the ban, and 32% support it. So a majority are
         | either in favor or ambivalent. Two years ago a majority
         | supported it: https://www.pewresearch.org/short-
         | reads/2024/09/05/support-f...
         | 
         | Support has declined and opposition has increased. I don't
         | think there's much of a disconnect here though, since it
         | doesn't seem there are many people with strong opinions counter
         | to what Congress chose to do.
        
           | gcanyon wrote:
           | Anytime there are such large numbers of "undecideds" it's
           | likely they are low-information, and an opportunity for Trump
           | (or any unscrupulous politician, but really, Trump) to lie to
           | them and turn them to whatever side they wish.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | Since 170M Americans look at TT, I wonder of how much of it
             | was TT propaganda itself.
             | 
             | The amount of propaganda on TT is rather huge, though I
             | won't say any different than US media, just more of it
             | these days oriented to how 'good' China is.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | To be fair, self-promotion is a good kind of propaganda
               | to broadcast. It inspires healthy competition.
               | 
               | If tomorrow China becomes a global beacon of high-quality
               | and affordable healthcare, maybe US will actually feel
               | some pressure to fix its issues.
        
             | LMYahooTFY wrote:
             | The impetus for this is largely from Congress in both
             | parties. Public support often doesn't align with
             | congressional action and it doesn't stop them.
             | 
             | Vote for your congress members.
        
             | MiiMe19 wrote:
             | >drumpf bad
        
             | not_really wrote:
             | Guess you were not part of the popular vote
        
           | hatsix wrote:
           | "Not Sure" != "ambivalent". It's a mistake to lump "Not Sure"
           | and "Opposed" together and declare a majority, as the group
           | as a while does not represent a specific stance. Any attempt
           | at nuance for either side gets bucketed into the largest
           | category.
           | 
           | That group seems like the most interesting question... what
           | sub groups do they fall into.
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | More people supported the ban than opposed it in multiple
         | polls. You're leaving out the people who weren't sure when
         | polled
        
         | TomK32 wrote:
         | I often wonder what value a survey has if those surveyed have
         | not enough information and facts at hand.
        
           | beeflet wrote:
           | it's irrelevant in politics because they are still going to
           | act on their own level of information regardless.
        
           | sethammons wrote:
           | we have lawmakers making reproductive laws who don't know how
           | babies are made. Those making the laws don't have enough
           | information on hand.
           | 
           | https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/super-awkward-clip-
           | republica...
        
         | nextworddev wrote:
         | So you are saying Trump went against 87% of lawmakers?
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | Yep.
         | 
         | But that's why it isn't a direct democracy. Sometimes
         | government needs to do things that are not popular.
         | 
         | But of course this is always going to be an opportunity for a
         | populist to take advantage of the disconnect. Sometimes, as in
         | this case, that is damaging. But of course it's well within the
         | rights of politicians to play that game.
        
         | maeil wrote:
         | >Edit: found one from Pew. "The share of Americans who support
         | the U.S. government banning TikTok now stands at 32%." Sept 05,
         | 2024. In contrast, 87% US lawmakers voted for the law that
         | caused this.
         | 
         | The relevant poll would be one right after the ban was enacted
         | on bipartisan support. It's far too politicized now meaning
         | that a huge percentage of people will simply support/reject it
         | purely based off of "their candidate" being for/against it.
         | 
         | This holds for both sides of the debate.
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | The timing and rhetoric from lawmakers make this ban really
         | seem about Israel. Lawmakers and citizens are pretty
         | disconnected on that in general.
        
         | paulddraper wrote:
         | If you exclude "not sure," it's 52% support banning. Also, the
         | survey was not limited to voters.
         | 
         | Note that a majority/plutority becomes more skewed when
         | aggregating constituencies.
         | 
         | Granted 52% -> 87% is still a big increase, but there you have
         | it.
        
         | IAmGraydon wrote:
         | The problem with a poll is that the general public is likely
         | not privy to all the information that the people in charge
         | have. I think the best thing to do here is just come out with
         | all of it, lay it on the table, and see what the public thinks
         | then. If you have a good reason then show us.
        
           | throwaway199956 wrote:
           | That is exactly what the government has not done all these
           | years. Why be tight-lipped if there is solid evidence and
           | data, its not some issue of nuclear weapons/military-
           | strategy.
        
             | IAmGraydon wrote:
             | I've suspected that they have evidence that China is using
             | the platform for social manipulation, but we're using the
             | same techniques on other countries and possibly
             | domestically and the government doesn't want to make the
             | general public aware of it. Or it could be that they don't
             | have evidence of actual wrongdoing, but feel that the risk
             | is too large to allow it to exist.
             | 
             | Whatever it is, this has gone off the rails and the public
             | is going to need a real explanation if they decide to move
             | forward with the ban.
        
         | tartuffe78 wrote:
         | Did they poll AIPAC?
        
       | 9283409232 wrote:
       | Feels like they published this statement a day early as Trump is
       | not yet president. Whoops.
        
         | jmholla wrote:
         | What statement? This entire article recognizes that Trump is
         | not president yet.
        
           | 9283409232 wrote:
           | My comment was originally in another thread that was a
           | statement from Tiktok on Twitter. It looks like this thread
           | was merged with another one so my comment might not make
           | sense now.
        
       | robswc wrote:
       | The straight up "shout out" in the pop-up, I almost couldn't
       | believe my eyes.
       | 
       | I don't think I've seen anything like it in a long time. I also
       | don't think an American company would ever do that as it seems
       | "unprofessional." Ironically, it probably got them huge bonus
       | points so they know what they're doing.
        
         | notahacker wrote:
         | I mean, the promise to boosting Trump in the popup is probably
         | literally what _got_ them the promise of an executive order,
         | possibly with the suggestion that if they wanted to _stay_ on
         | Trump 's good side they'd best ensure their algorithm was
         | Trump-friendly in future.
        
           | cycrutchfield wrote:
           | Of course, everything he does is quid pro quo. Now he has a
           | sword of damocles he can hang over their head to ensure he
           | can get anything he wants in the future.
        
             | scotty79 wrote:
             | Besides, China doesn't mind propping Trump as they
             | correctly see him as a simpleton who is going to delay USA
             | development by a decade.
        
               | cycrutchfield wrote:
               | How remarkable that our major geopolitical enemies (with
               | the exception of Iran) support our incoming president. He
               | must truly be a great uniter that will usher in a new age
               | of global peace.
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | he will usher new age of global peace as much as my fat
               | neighbour will not eat the cake for his birthday
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | not only has tiktok done this before, uber & lyft & doordash
         | did it in california in the lead up to elections
        
           | pests wrote:
           | I have no issue with American companies trying to change
           | American policies.
        
             | mostlysimilar wrote:
             | Corporations and their wealthy owners have an outsized
             | influence on policies to the near total exclusion of
             | everyday people. Not sure what future you're envisioning
             | here but you might want to consider where you fall in the
             | pecking order before bending the knee to blatant oligarchy.
        
             | spacechild1 wrote:
             | You have no issues with corporate influence on US politics?
        
               | intended wrote:
               | I think the commenter was choosing between american vs
               | non american influence in US politics.
               | 
               | Not between corporate influence and no corporate
               | influence.
        
               | ternnoburn wrote:
               | I believe the patent was highlighting an additional issue
               | and providing a pretty clear follow up question.
               | 
               | Not equating the two questions.
        
               | spacechild1 wrote:
               | They literally said
               | 
               | > I have no issue with American companies trying to
               | change American policies.
               | 
               | For me that's a naive stance that ignores the problem of
               | corporate influence on politics.
               | 
               | Apart from that, how is US corporate influence
               | necessarily better than foreign corporate influence?
               | Neither care about the US general public. Some US
               | companies knowingly harm their own citizens (Philip
               | Morris, Exxon, Purdue, etc.)
               | 
               | One can argue the problem with TikTook is that it's
               | controlled by the government of an adversary nation (from
               | the viewpoint of the US), but it's not just the fact that
               | the company resides in a foreign country.
        
               | intended wrote:
               | Don't misunderstand me - my interest is in effective,
               | cooperative discussion.
               | 
               | I clarified someone else's statement, like a busybody,
               | because their position deserves to be supported or
               | supplanted based on its own merits.
               | 
               | The choice they set up was an ingroup vs outgroup choice.
               | You are discussing fair systems.
               | 
               | There's a common ground between both these positions, and
               | I would have liked to see that conversation occur.
               | 
               | For what it's worth, I can sympathize with a desire to
               | support in groups, however fair systems are the practical
               | way to achieve that.
        
               | spacechild1 wrote:
               | Thanks for the thoughtful response.
               | 
               | > The choice they set up was an ingroup vs outgroup
               | choice.
               | 
               | What I wanted to point out is that it really is a false
               | choice because it assumes that US companies have the
               | interest of the general public in mind.
        
             | bdangubic wrote:
             | holy crap... wow!!!
        
         | creato wrote:
         | > I don't think I've seen anything like it in a long time. I
         | also don't think an American company would ever do that as it
         | seems "unprofessional."
         | 
         | Have you been paying attention the last few weeks?
         | 
         | NVIDIA: https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/ai-policy/ "As the first
         | Trump Administration demonstrated, America wins through
         | innovation, competition and by sharing our technologies with
         | the world -- not by retreating behind a wall of government
         | overreach."
         | 
         | Companies aren't stupid. They know that in order to be
         | successful in today's world, you have to personally fellate
         | Trump. Thanks to the American voters for bringing us this
         | reality.
        
           | scotty79 wrote:
           | This all reminds German companies about a 100 years ago, so
           | much.
        
           | intended wrote:
           | "Sucking up" implies there's a meaningful choice--that firms
           | or individuals can realistically be expected to show courage
           | now. But voters chose this, knowingly. Blaming firms for
           | bowing to public will misdiagnoses the issue and wastes
           | emotional energy fighting a false battle.
           | 
           | Whats the realistic alternative? Standing up to Trump? The
           | president who has explicitly said he will retaliate against
           | firms and individuals who oppose him.
           | 
           | The same president who was re-elected even though everyone
           | knew this was coming?
           | 
           | If this bothers you, and you want to address it, focus on
           | identifying the real root cause and work toward changing
           | that.
           | 
           | And if you genuinely believe firms would act differently,
           | make the case. But let's be honest--how many rational people
           | would stand up to someone who:
           | 
           | - Faces no accountability, - Has the Supreme Court and
           | legislature backing him, - Is in power for a second term, -
           | Commands an incredibly effective political machine (Fox-GOP),
           | - has die-hard voters behind him?
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | They're Chinese. They know how to handle a shakedown by Party
         | officials: it needs both bribes _and_ flattery.
        
           | moshun wrote:
           | Damn, this is the simplest, most accurate breakdown on what's
           | actually happening that I've come across. The incoming
           | administration is pretty transparent in the bend toward
           | corruption, and these folks know exactly how to manage that
           | as a business challenge.
        
           | raincole wrote:
           | You could say that, but if it turns out to be working in the
           | US...
        
         | bramhaag wrote:
         | The relevant part of the pop-up:
         | 
         | > We are fortunate that President Trump has indicated that he
         | will work with us on a solution to reinstate TikTok once he
         | takes office.
         | 
         | Additionally, an extract from TikTok's later statement [1]:
         | 
         | > In agreement with our service providers, TikTok is in the
         | process of restoring service. We thank President Trump for
         | providing the necessary clarity and assurance to our service
         | providers that they will face no penalties providing TikTok to
         | over 170 million Americans and allowing over 7 million small
         | businesses to thrive.
         | 
         | What the fuck? That's some incredible bootlicking by TikTok.
         | They've done a great job making Biden seem like the bad guy for
         | banning TikTok, while Trump saves the day by rescuing them.
         | This is especially ironic considering Trump was the one who
         | wanted to introduce the ban in the first place until he gained
         | 15M followers on the platform.
         | 
         | [1] https://xcancel.com/TikTokPolicy/status/1881030712188346459
        
           | kshacker wrote:
           | Biden could have easily deferred the penalty phase by 30-90
           | days. He did not, even after the blowback this past week.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | How? The law as written only gives the president the
             | authority to give _one_ 90-day extension, only if certain
             | conditions have been met. And those conditions have _not_
             | been met.
        
         | laidoffamazon wrote:
         | This is the prologue to a potentially dark time in American
         | history
        
           | weaksauce wrote:
           | world* history
        
         | copperx wrote:
         | Ah, the propaganda GUI element. I distinctly remember covering
         | it in my HCI class. Right between 'How to Design Intuitive
         | Interfaces' and 'How to Influence Favorability Ratings with
         | Popups.'
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | I agree they know what they are doing by manipulating or
         | perhaps secretly enriching Trump. He posted on Truth social
         | that he is seeking 50% US ownership. That's very odd. Why not
         | 51% so that there is US based voting control? Or full divesture
         | from China as the law requires?
         | 
         | And then there's the fact that the conditions for an extension
         | aren't met as written in the law. There's no way he can certify
         | to Congress that the conditions are met, which is why he's
         | trying to use an executive order. But that's illegal.
        
         | addicted wrote:
         | They didn't need to turn off in the first place. The Biden
         | administration had already said they wouldn't impose any fines.
         | 
         | This was literally nothing but a political play intended to
         | give Trump a boost.
        
           | extheat wrote:
           | The Biden administration _signed_ the thing into law. Of
           | course they need to comply. And people are acting as if
           | somehow TikTok decided to self-ban and have now un-banned.
           | No, it 's only those with the app already installed that are
           | able to continue to use it. It's still blocked on the app
           | stores, and will presumably stay that way until tomorrow.
        
           | arandomusername wrote:
           | Then why did they sign the law?
        
         | bamboozled wrote:
         | When have you ever seen anything like it in the past ?
        
         | Levitz wrote:
         | After the ban, Pornhub displayed a message asking people to
         | contact their state representatives. I reckon it's a self-
         | interest thing.
        
         | richrichie wrote:
         | Cope and seethe!
        
         | fassssst wrote:
         | It's like America is rapidly turning into 90's Russia and
         | people are cheering for it.
        
           | amelius wrote:
           | Biden was right about the oligarchs characterization.
        
           | fullshark wrote:
           | I'm wondering if it's just the facade has been removed.
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | So once again it took the incoming president-elect Trump and for
       | Biden to lose to intervene and reverse this ban and give an
       | extension to TikTok.
       | 
       | If Biden or Harris won the election, TikTok would have been
       | _completely banned_ with zero intervention at all as you have
       | seen with how it went and Biden whilst still being president
       | would have done nothing and it took Trump to stop it.
       | 
       | Seriously the Democrats made themselves look very bad with this
       | situation.
        
         | watwut wrote:
         | Trump literally originated it back then.
         | 
         | Trump is not a president yet.
        
           | rvz wrote:
           | You realize that is even worse for the Democrats? So why
           | didn't Biden stop it? He had plenty of time to do so and he
           | did not and signed it.
        
             | pavlov wrote:
             | Congress writes laws and the president is supposed to
             | implement and enforce them. It's like Americans have
             | completely forgotten about this part.
             | 
             | The TikTok ban was upheld by the Supreme Court only days
             | ago. If Americans don't want this law, they should elect a
             | different Congress.
        
             | curt15 wrote:
             | It passed the Senate by the safely veto-proof margin 79-18
        
               | bigstrat2003 wrote:
               | That does not excuse signing a bill into law. If the
               | president opposes a bill, he should veto it even if
               | Congress will override the veto. To do otherwise is to be
               | complicit. So to the extent that you think this bill is
               | bad and shouldn't have been passed, Biden is to blame
               | regardless of how strong the congressional majority was.
        
             | pell wrote:
             | The ban had bi-partisan support. So why should Biden stop
             | it if he agrees with it? A major adversary (China) owns a
             | main communication network in the US while the US and other
             | Western countries are not allowed to operate such networks
             | within China. You don't have to agree with this of course
             | but it's not unprecedented for the US to restrict the reach
             | of foreign governments. In the past radio waves were
             | restricted in a similar sense.
        
               | rvz wrote:
               | > So why should Biden stop it if he agrees with it?
               | 
               | That is my point. The Democrats made themselves look very
               | bad with this situation and Biden did nothing and
               | supported the bill anyway and just signed it.
               | 
               | In fact he replaced Trump's original EO with a worse one
               | which includes still supporting the TikTok ban and Biden
               | signed that last year which made it so that if the
               | Democrats won the election, then TikTok would have been
               | still completely banned with no reversal whatsoever.
               | 
               | In effect, those who voted for Biden or Harris also were
               | voting for a TikTok ban, which that is beyond hilarious
               | as everyone saw that he didn't halt the ban.
        
               | pell wrote:
               | I don't understand why this makes Biden look bad if he
               | was for this ban in the first place.
        
           | krainboltgreene wrote:
           | Trump singed an EO that was reversed. Only one president
           | showed interest in a law. Only one president whipped votes
           | for that law. Only one president signed the law.
        
         | pell wrote:
         | The ban had bi-partisan support. Trump was initially for the
         | ban and then changed his mind. On Aug. 6, 2020, Trump signed
         | Executive Order 13942, which sought to ban TikTok in response
         | to national security concerns. Courts struck it down.
         | 
         | He expressed his changed opinion in 2024. Was it because he met
         | with Jeff Yass who holds 7% of ByteDance (which owns TikTok)
         | and is a major Republican donor? Who knows.
         | 
         | But what is clear is that this is again morphing into a talking
         | point against the Democrats even though all of this started
         | with Trump initially.
        
       | mrtksn wrote:
       | Amazing stunt: The establishment tried to limit freedom of speech
       | and Trump saved the day. Probably a pre-agreed sequence of
       | events.
       | 
       | Never mind that it was him who initially trued to ban it.
       | 
       | Nevertheless a positive development.
        
         | airstrike wrote:
         | I don't think that's an accurate read. Everyone was playing
         | chicken and the US won. TikTok will be up for sale again,
         | except this time with way less leverage in negotiating a sale.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
           | ... I can't even. How did US win? OP effectively nailed all
           | the facets in which it is overall the worst of all worlds.
           | Few individual political players have won, but it certainly
           | was not US or us.
        
             | airstrike wrote:
             | The US won because TikTok will sell.
        
               | notfed wrote:
               | "The US won because <wild uncited guess about the
               | future>."
        
               | airstrike wrote:
               | Trump didn't overturn the Supreme Court's decision. He
               | only gave TikTok a 90-day lifeline. They need a solution
               | to be allowed to operate. Either they will have to cut
               | ties with the CCP and operate truly independently--and
               | provide assurances for that--or they will sell to someone
               | and make billions.
               | 
               | I know which of the two I'd pick, but yeah, I guess you
               | can say they might also restructure out of the CCP's
               | control, which I think is unlikely because China then
               | just gets paid $0.
               | 
               | Another alternative would be for lawmakers in this new
               | congress to change the law they _just_ passed but given
               | the Republican majority is very narrow and there is
               | plenty of support for the ban across the isle, I find it
               | hard to believe they will be able to do so. But sure,
               | that 's also a possible scenario.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | << They need a solution to be allowed to operate.
               | 
               | You are assuming a lot in that one sentence seemingly
               | without realizing it.
        
         | mikeweiss wrote:
         | There was never a freedom of speech argument here, unless maybe
         | you are china. There are endless similar platforms available to
         | individuals to express themselves on. Ones that aren't owned
         | and controlled by China... America's biggest technological
         | rival.
        
           | rzz3 wrote:
           | There are people who think similar platforms exist and people
           | who have used TikTok, unfortunately.
        
             | atlintots wrote:
             | What do you mean? YouTube Shorts and Instagram Reels are
             | very similar.
        
               | rzz3 wrote:
               | If there's a genuine interest I'm happy to explain. Reels
               | and shorts are severely different, even from a purely
               | technical and feature-focused standpoint. They lack lack
               | the ability to pause (I think YouTube allows it but reels
               | no) or save to device, and (reels) lacks the wide music
               | catalog that TikTok has. Neither product has a
               | comprehensive video editing platform like TikTok does.
               | Both lack the ability to push timely content and maintain
               | freshness. Reels is fundamentally based on the social
               | graph for recommendations, with some additional signals
               | for things like hashtags. TikTok learns from content
               | itself and recommends based on content. TikTok has a good
               | mix of discovery content as well (I think it's
               | approximately 10% discovery? Meaning, pushing you things
               | it has no signal on to see if you like it or not, rather
               | than only showing you things you like). Sharing and
               | interacting are incredibly smooth and easy. The ability
               | to stitch videos and do face to face replies, or easily
               | do a video reply to a comment, encourage more face to
               | face two-way conversation.
               | 
               | Aside from the technical features and algorithmic
               | superiority, the community on TikTok is completely
               | different. Have you seen the comment sections on the apps
               | you mention? TikTok has created a beautiful community,
               | and it's a community that cannot be reached on the other
               | two apps, regardless of their feature set.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
           | << Ones that aren't owned and controlled by China...
           | America's biggest technological rival.
           | 
           | And, you forgot to add, do not allow expression of thoughts
           | that are not culturally accepted in US.
        
         | patcon wrote:
         | You think TikTok is beneficial or even neutral?
        
           | qingcharles wrote:
           | Simply, yes.
        
           | mrtksn wrote:
           | I think China is not a role model for freedoms, no one should
           | follow their steps. Censorship is not going to solve your
           | problems and you won't become China in terms of industry by
           | by banning apps. You will become China sans industry.
        
             | creato wrote:
             | China's trade policies, unreciprocated, guarantees that all
             | internet companies will be Chinese eventually, it's just a
             | matter of when.
        
           | whoevercares wrote:
           | Yes, simply because there are mass number of people making a
           | living there. Be a realist
        
         | Airodonack wrote:
         | This is such a fallacious, misdirecting argument. The speech
         | itself was not targeted by the ban. It was the ownership. If
         | the speech stayed the same then regulators would have been
         | happy.
        
       | ripped_britches wrote:
       | For those saying there's no executive order yet or that Trump is
       | not president yet, the point is that they received confirmation
       | that there _will be_ an executive order, meaning they can rely on
       | a 90 day extension of non-enforcement.
       | 
       | So while there is some irony with Trump having previously
       | supported the ban, the practical reality is that he and
       | Susquehanna and the Republicans all are winning big on this one,
       | from a political/financial lens.
        
         | repeekad wrote:
         | The issue is Trump doesn't have legal authority to issue an
         | executive order delaying the ban, executive orders "execute"
         | the law, delaying would be the opposite of the law, a law that
         | was held up 9-0 as constitutional by the Supreme Court _face
         | palm_
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | There is some precedent for doing this. State-level cannabis
           | legalization rests on non-enforcement at the federal level,
           | at which it remains scheduled.
        
             | repeekad wrote:
             | Sure, but there's no executive order saying we promise not
             | to enforce it (I assume?), that would be counter to the law
             | even if the absence of enforcement is a legal grey area
             | 
             | Either way it feels like there are games being played, and
             | the country is watching because tik tok is so heavily used
             | by so many people
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | As far as I can tell, what happened is this law was
               | passed in the heat of the moment (Gaza war), but it
               | turned out to be massively unpopular and ineffective at
               | shoring up US support for the outgoing administration's
               | foreign policy, and even after its moment had passed the
               | combination of the arguments raised by the lawyers for
               | ByteDance and the phrasing of the very unique, very
               | specific bill got it through the Supreme Court, so now
               | everyone's been stuck with trying to figure out how to
               | get rid of it.
        
             | nickthegreek wrote:
             | And notice how Marlboro didn't start selling cannabis
             | everywhere? Apple and Google(and their legal teams) have to
             | decide if not following the law on the nonbinding word of a
             | 77yr old man's promise. The law itself allows companies to
             | be held liable up to 5 years after each infraction.
        
           | jmholla wrote:
           | Yes he does. Form the article:
           | 
           | > The law banning TikTok, which was scheduled to go into
           | effect Sunday, allows the president to grant a 90-day
           | extension before the ban is enforced, provided certain
           | criteria are met.
           | 
           | and
           | 
           | > After the Supreme Court greenlit the law on Friday, the
           | Biden administration issued a statement saying it would not
           | enforce the ban, leaving that responsibility to Trump.
        
             | pelorat wrote:
             | The criteria is; they must have a plan to sell.
        
             | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
             | That's following the law. It doesn't require an executive
             | order. But the law requires proving to congress that the
             | conditions for an extension are met
        
             | ASinclair wrote:
             | The chance for the 90 day extension under the law goes away
             | before Trump takes office. He can't legally give them a 90
             | day extension.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | He can just buy a sufficient stake to count as a
           | "divestiture" under the law.
        
           | pyridines wrote:
           | I was dumbfounded too, but NBC explains in this same article:
           | 
           | > "The law banning TikTok [...] allows the president to grant
           | a 90-day extension before the ban is enforced, provided
           | certain criteria are met."
        
             | nickthegreek wrote:
             | Those criteria have not been met and we are passed the
             | deadline in which that extension could be applied.
        
         | bsimpson wrote:
         | [meta] why is this the only comment I can't vote on?
        
       | mikeweiss wrote:
       | Trump and team may be the biggest public relations masterminds of
       | all time. They realize that the populous is fickle and easily won
       | over with obvious stunts. Define the villains and play the hero.
       | It keeps working for him over and over and over. Truly
       | incredible.
        
         | amazingamazing wrote:
         | I really hate Trump, but the guy is a media (read: not
         | political) genius. I doubt there will ever be someone like him
         | in the Republican, or any party again.
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | A little over 100 years ago the massively popular party enemy
           | #1 T.R. was running roughshod over the republican convention.
        
             | jddj wrote:
             | Also a fan of executive action over congressional consent.
             | And the son of a wealthy father in new york.
             | 
             | And opposed by a Democratic party which was very much
             | controlled (to a fault) by its machine.
             | 
             | That's roughly where the similarities end though. I think
             | they'd have strongly diverged on key points such as a man's
             | duty to his country in war, presidential pardons, and right
             | in the *****.
        
           | replwoacause wrote:
           | Calling him a genius isn't quite accurate. He's not a genius
           | anything. But he does have orbiters who know what they're
           | doing. He's mostly just a puppet.
        
         | y33t wrote:
         | > Define the villains and play the hero.
         | 
         | There's a quote I can't find right now that goes something
         | along the lines of "If you let somebody define the terms of
         | your reality, you've made a sorcerer out of them, unless you
         | catch the bastard real quick".
         | 
         | Trump to a T.
        
           | andsoitis wrote:
           | > There's a quote I can't find right now that goes something
           | along the lines of "If you let somebody define the terms of
           | your reality, you've made a sorcerer out of them, unless you
           | catch the bastard real quick".
           | 
           | Four quotes that capture the essence of not letting others
           | define your reality or exert control over your perception:
           | 
           | 1. "He who defines the terms wins the argument." - various
           | thinkers.
           | 
           | 2. "No one can make you feel inferior without your consent."
           | - Eleanor Roosevelt
           | 
           | 3. "Until lions have their own historians, the history of the
           | hunt will always glorify the hunter." - Chinua Achebe
           | 
           | 4. "Man is condemned to be free; because once thrown into the
           | world, he is responsible for everything he does." - Jean-Paul
           | Sartre
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | WWE President
        
         | brisky wrote:
         | It is easy to confuse a mastermind with somebody who is simply
         | willing to break the law.
        
       | spicyusername wrote:
       | Man, the current democratic party just does not know how to solve
       | problems in a way that people appreciate.
       | 
       | Absurd that the Republicans are somehow going to swoop in and
       | "Save the day" on an issue they themselves championed.
        
         | dataflow wrote:
         | > Man, the current democratic party just does not know how to
         | solve problems in a way that people appreciate.
         | 
         | What would have been a solution to the problem that people
         | would have appreciated?
        
           | silvestrov wrote:
           | Publish the algorithm. Allow users to choose which algorithm
           | they want to use.
        
             | Hatrix wrote:
             | Facebook?
        
               | undersuit wrote:
               | Yeah you can choose to use Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapp,
               | or Threads freely. /s
        
             | hackyhacky wrote:
             | What does this even mean?
             | 
             | There is no "algorithm": the policies of a service like
             | Tiktok are spread throughout its entirety. The only
             | meaningful way to "release the algorithm" would be to
             | release the whole source code.
             | 
             | Furthermore, releasing the source code wouldn't help, since
             | regular people aren't able to understand what it means; and
             | there is no way to verify that the released source code
             | corresponds to what is actually being run.
             | 
             | It would be great if there was some way to verify that a
             | service you're using matches some published code, but we
             | don't have that.
        
               | Aachen wrote:
               | > Furthermore, releasing the source code wouldn't help,
               | since regular people aren't able to understand what it
               | means
               | 
               | Releasing the code does help. Joe can't open up his car
               | and fix the engine control code, but the local repair
               | shop can and they can also understand it and raise to a
               | journalist "huh this manufacturer pushed a new version
               | that'll make it stop driving if you service it at the
               | workshop of a competitor" or whatever the car equivalent
               | of this tiktok algorithm concern would be
               | 
               | The second problem you mention, I fully agree with:
               | verifying whatever they publish. Client source code, you
               | barely even need because it'll just be a front end for
               | what the servers decide to show you. Verifying that what
               | they say the server code is, is really what the server
               | runs, that's the hard bit. But claiming to be open could
               | be a start; something we can find discrepancies in and
               | push for further openness
               | 
               | Whether this will solve the national security concerns
               | and help with the youth mental health crisis that's often
               | linked to social media, that's all way beyond my
               | expertise and I have no opinion on the matter. Just that,
               | in general, not everyone needs to understand everything
               | in the world for it to be useful to publish
        
               | dluan wrote:
               | The code has been available for years. Bytedance
               | published their recommendation engine as an arxiv paper
               | in 2021 and the code is available on Github,
               | https://github.com/bytedance/monolith. The power is in
               | the weights of the live-trained model.
        
           | braiamp wrote:
           | A privacy law, for starters.
        
             | mfost wrote:
             | As if that would even have any effect in that situation. No
             | amount of audits and rules would prevent TikTok from
             | collecting data and manipulating the public opinion.
        
               | dns_snek wrote:
               | Why not monitor it? Create thousands of read-only
               | accounts that "prefer" content with all kinds of
               | ideological viewpoints and statistically analyze whether
               | the algorithm is being biased to promote certain
               | viewpoints. I'm not smart enough to implement something
               | like that but it sounds like a solvable problem to me.
        
               | accrual wrote:
               | I thought about this too. In no way do I suggest it's an
               | actual solution, but I wonder if some kind of reporting
               | could be used as leverage to help appease US leaders
               | towards a solution that doesn't require banning the app
               | or handing it over to them.
        
             | metabagel wrote:
             | How does that prevent China from using TikTok to inject
             | malware?
        
               | jackson1442 wrote:
               | [ citation needed ]
        
               | metabagel wrote:
               | I don't think I need a citation to say that it's feasible
               | for China to inject malware via the TikTok app on
               | people's phones. Would it be difficult? I imagine so.
               | But, I think the risk is such that the onus is to prove
               | that it's not possible, not the other way around. China
               | is a hostile power and an authoritarian regime. It's a
               | different risk calculus than Facebook, which is not
               | controlled by a dangerous foreign adversary.
        
             | dataflow wrote:
             | How exactly does that prevent an adversary from spreading
             | propaganda? And what makes you think privacy laws would
             | prevent foreign spies from spying?
        
               | hackyhacky wrote:
               | The alleged national security implications of Tiktok are
               | not based on spreading propaganda, but on gaining access
               | to information about Americans. A privacy law would
               | address that issue, as well as protected Americans'
               | privacy from other companies, regardless of where they
               | are based.
        
               | dataflow wrote:
               | > The alleged national security implications of Tiktok
               | are not based on spreading propaganda, but on gaining
               | access to information about Americans
               | 
               | What? Doesn't the opinion itself literally say that the
               | threat of "covert manipulation of the content" was one of
               | the government's justification? Never mind the millions
               | of times that Chinese control over the content people
               | view has been brought up as a rationale both inside of
               | Congress and outside? Haven't these been beaten to death
               | already?
               | 
               | https://reason.com/volokh/2025/01/17/speaking-with-and-
               | in-fa...
        
             | gWPVhyxPHqvk wrote:
             | Where are you finding 60 Senators for that?
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | My 12 year old daughter was cranky this morning about Tik Tok
         | being banned, then walked in ecstatic it was working again. I'm
         | like "I wonder if Trump fixed Tik Tok," and sure enough. She
         | gave me a high five. My 6 year old son is already MAGA because
         | the boys in his class love Trump.
         | 
         | Like inflation, this was a problem Trump created and now he's
         | getting credit for fixing it.
        
           | quenix wrote:
           | It's probably not a good idea to let a 12 year old use
           | tiktok.
        
             | qup wrote:
             | Better tell every parent in America
        
             | LAC-Tech wrote:
             | do you not remember being 12?
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | She watches videos about ancient Egypt, her friends lip
             | syncing to songs, and knitting. The content on Tik Tok is
             | way better than the trash on network TV or Hollywood
             | movies.
             | 
             | I consider the Chinese oversight a plus. It's much more
             | sensitive to Asian values for the most part.
        
               | wordofx wrote:
               | There are no "Asian values" on TikTok. TikTok is banned
               | in China.
               | 
               | If it had values your 12yo wouldn't be on it as Douyin
               | has an age restriction of 18+, and prenatal consent if
               | 13-17. Under 13 is prohibited. It also has time
               | restriction of 40 minutes per day for 13-14yo and only
               | accessible between 6am till 10pm. Not only that content
               | is highly censored and restricted.
               | 
               | But keep living in a bubble that TikTok is totally fine.
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | _prenatal consent_
               | 
               | I don't think that means what you think it does.
        
               | wordofx wrote:
               | Auto corrected. Can't edit it now.
        
           | __turbobrew__ wrote:
           | 12 year olds having mood swings because their digital crack
           | was banned for half a day. God help us all.
        
             | zrail wrote:
             | I don't have a 12 year old (yet) but my 8 year old has mood
             | swings when they're too cold, too hot, have a headache, the
             | tv remote doesn't work, their tablet runs out of time,
             | their tablet runs out of battery, when they're hungry,
             | thirsty, and/or tired (the preceding is non-inclusive,
             | sometimes they have a mood swing for no perceptible
             | reason).
             | 
             | Kids are people. People have feelings.
        
               | jajko wrote:
               | Yeah, but the times I've seen parents actually
               | address/redirect bad behavior or of their kids in
               | constructive ways are few and far apart, many sort of
               | gave up or go to the other extreme. Small kids lack a
               | great deal of emotional empathy and can wear a decent
               | adult down very fast if right buttons are pushed at right
               | time, so thats tricky to say at least. But then again its
               | the greatest achievement in most people's lives (to raise
               | their kids well just to be clear) so some proper effort
               | long term should be spent here.
               | 
               | Good parenting consistently is hard, very hard and
               | sometimes basically impossible, but the difference
               | between parents who at least try hard to raise kids well
               | and those who sort of gave up on their kids is striking
               | (tiktok and other digital stuff is a good yardstick of
               | overall state of this, when I see kids of other folks
               | using it and clearly addicted I am losing all respect for
               | those folks as parents, and its always a big bag of
               | various failures and neglect coming along). Its
               | heartbreaking to experience, especially the
               | powerlessness.
        
               | __turbobrew__ wrote:
               | Yea if I see a 4 year old with an ipad in a restaurant I
               | lose respect for the parents. Parenting is hard, and
               | everyone fails at some point but there are certain things
               | I have never comprised on and social media/digital crack
               | at a young age is one of them.
        
               | anon84873628 wrote:
               | 4 year olds have always gotten some amount of TV time,
               | right? Is it that horrible for a parent to give them the
               | TV time at the restaurant so they aren't running around /
               | screaming / bothering other patrons instead? (Which of
               | course you can also judge a parent for, but then the only
               | answer may be for one parent to have to leave with the
               | kid).
               | 
               | It doesn't mean the kid is also using the iPad at home
               | for hours on end. Or consuming anything other than Bluey
               | / Paw Patrol / Sing 2...
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _so they aren 't running around / screaming / bothering
               | other patrons_
               | 
               | Going to a restaurant when I was a young kid was
               | considered a treat and special occasion, and if I
               | misbehaved, I was out of there immediately. I quickly
               | learned to sit in my chair, eat my food, and not be
               | disruptive.
               | 
               | I think people in general these days act with a higher
               | sense of entitlement, and that translates to parents
               | believing that it's fine for them to go to restaurants
               | because _they_ want to, ignoring whether or not it 's
               | appropriate for their children, somehow also believing
               | that they "deserve a break" and their kids' disruptive
               | behaviors in public aren't their problem. But no, screw
               | that: if your children won't behave at restaurants, don't
               | bring them along. If you can't find a sitter, then you
               | don't get to go either. (If you can't _afford_ a sitter,
               | then you probably can 't afford going out to a restaurant
               | either.)
               | 
               | > _...to give them the TV time at the restaurant..._
               | 
               | I would have less of a problem with this if the kid was
               | using headphones (I know, risky for their ears at a young
               | age if they also have control of the volume), or if the
               | tablet could be kept quiet enough so I can't hear it at
               | my nearby table. But that's rarely the case.
               | 
               | But hey, sure, if you can give your kid TV time at a
               | restaurant without me having to listen to it, I guess
               | that's fine. I think that's a poor substitute for
               | actually teaching kids how to behave in public, but I'm
               | not that kid's parent, and that's just my opinion.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Well this attitude is why millennials are both failing to
               | have enough kids and miserable as parents.
               | 
               | We had kids in our 20s and my daughter has been glued to
               | her iPad since she was 2. Her grades are better than mine
               | were at her age, she has artistic hobbies (makes jewelry,
               | paints). She's maybe a tidge slower than I was on
               | reading, but that might be pandemic.
               | 
               | Note that Tik Tok is different than "social media" in
               | that it doesn't really allow for the gossip and
               | backbiting within enclosed groups that typifies say
               | Facebook. The most emotionally upsetting thing for her
               | seems to be normal girl-girl social conflict, especially
               | through her iMessage group chat.
        
               | jajko wrote:
               | Whats far more important than academic skills are social
               | skills, how she fares on that aspect? Thats where real
               | threat of this lies, not general population having IQ 80.
               | 
               | Life without good or at least normal social skills is
               | pretty miserable in many aspects, almost can't be fixed
               | once adult, and has much larger impact on what I call
               | 'life success' than career can ever have.
        
               | BeFlatXIII wrote:
               | Embrace monasticism.
        
             | LinXitoW wrote:
             | Yeah, as a 12 yr old, I would've reacted completely calmly
             | to Counterstrike being banned, or ICQ being banned, or
             | MySpace being banned, or, worst of all, my access to
             | lingerie models from clothing catalogues being destroyed...
        
             | noirbot wrote:
             | Pretty sure I had a meltdown when my parents took away a
             | copy of Lord of The Rings I was reading for the 4th time
             | that week instead of doing my homework. Kids freak out
             | about all kinds of stuff. Maybe it's more that 12 year olds
             | are kids and not whatever bugbear you're worried about this
             | week.
        
             | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
             | That's the relatively harmless bit! You left off "[banned
             | for half a day], then being indoctrinated into supporting
             | an anti-democratic despot for the rest of their lives".
        
           | driverdan wrote:
           | Take this as an opportunity to teach them about why they
           | shouldn't trust politicians. Make sure you tell them about
           | Trump being the original supporter of the ban
           | https://www.npr.org/2020/08/06/900019185/trump-signs-
           | executi...
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | She already doesn't trust politicians, and knew that. We
             | think he changed his mind because he was flattered by the
             | girls lip syncing to his funny quips.
             | 
             | But it remains the first time in her life that a politician
             | listened to a concern she had, and acted on it promptly to
             | fix the problem.
        
               | maeil wrote:
               | The problem that _that politician_ caused?
        
           | WheatMillington wrote:
           | I'm sorry, your SIX year old is MAGA? I mean maybe this is an
           | America thing, but my 6 year old knows literally nothing
           | about any politician. How are 6 year olds even aware of
           | Trump?
        
             | hackyhacky wrote:
             | Trump isn't just a politician, he's a showman. He had a TV
             | series for years. He has effectively hijacked US media to
             | ensure that there is constant news about him.
        
             | addandsubtract wrote:
             | Knowing nothing about politics is on par for being MAGA.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | The presidential election is a public spectacle in America,
             | with children's TV networks getting into it:
             | https://www.nickelodeonparents.com/nickelodeon-kids-pick-
             | the....
        
             | anon84873628 wrote:
             | Do you never drive through a neighborhood with signs all
             | over the yards?
             | 
             | Listen to radio or news programs while kids are around?
             | 
             | If your kids asked about these things would you not try to
             | explain?
        
               | monetus wrote:
               | Trump is famous to pre-teens in the same way Andrew Tate
               | is, from what I can tell.
        
             | Cornbilly wrote:
             | Cult of personality
        
             | oneeyedpigeon wrote:
             | The funny clown man who looks weird, dances weird, and
             | speaks weird? Of _course_ six year olds know about him!
        
           | kenjackson wrote:
           | Looks like you're getting downvoted, but this exactly matches
           | my kids' HS friends who said "now I finally get MAGA - let's
           | make America like it was before the Tik Tok ban!"
           | 
           | There isn't too much teens really feel on a day-to-day basis
           | with politics and this is one of them. I'm not a Trump fan at
           | all but his ability to spin things like this and the stimulus
           | checks will need to be studied.
        
             | phatfish wrote:
             | I doubt a study would be helpful for anyone else, except
             | that he had a good read on when his chances of winning were
             | best back before 2016.
             | 
             | Aside from that his popularity -- and ability to lie
             | shamelessly and have enough people ignore it and vote for
             | him -- is wrapped up in the entity "Trump". His play book
             | is age old.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Trump gets away with lying because he also tells truths
               | on important issues where others tell lies to force a
               | false consensus. People are very sensitive to this stuff.
        
               | kenjackson wrote:
               | What are some examples?
        
         | ronnier wrote:
         | I'm just happy TikTok is back. It's a big loss for Reddit
        
           | ruune wrote:
           | Am I missing something? How? The users would've went to Meta
           | or Google I assume
        
             | ronnier wrote:
             | People only have so many hours in the day to consume
             | content.
        
               | maeil wrote:
               | India is the obvious case to look at here and people went
               | to Meta.
        
           | qwerpy wrote:
           | The less people get sucked into the toxic Reddit bubble, the
           | better.
        
             | saturn8601 wrote:
             | Reddit is a lost cause. They totally got the election wrong
             | and the day afterwards they broke their mind trying to
             | justify the loss with whatever conspiracy theory they could
             | come up with. Combine that with overzealous mods and you'll
             | eventually end up in a situation where the majority of
             | people left are just bots. Bots talking to other bots.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | You can't talk like this about a platform based on the
               | concept of independent Subforums. How did the Woodworking
               | subreddit get the election wrong?
        
               | maeil wrote:
               | I'm a reader of r/allsvenskan, also don't quite remember
               | them getting the election wrong.
        
               | myko wrote:
               | This comment after 4 years of "stop the steal" and "Joe
               | Biden is a robot" as large points in mainstream
               | Republican thought is comical
        
         | markus_zhang wrote:
         | What do they, or any elite gain/lose by gaining/losing the
         | appreciation of ordinary people.
         | 
         | Do you care what a cattle or a sheep thinks? Some may, but the
         | majority don't give it a shit.
        
           | groggo wrote:
           | They do still need our votes. But they forgot that, so they
           | lost. I voted for democrats but they got what they deserved.
        
             | judahmeek wrote:
             | What exactly do you think Democrats should have done that
             | they didn't do?
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | I vote democrat, but then I'm a rich, educated, knowledge
               | worker coastal urban elite so I'm supposed to right?
               | 
               | I think the hard answer is - the Dems need to actually do
               | things that dissatisfy people like me if they want to
               | actually win the masses - working class, blue collar, etc
               | voter back.
               | 
               | Currently they are focussed on everything other than
               | class. Identity politics. Race, gender, sexuality,
               | immigration status, etc. None of this is particularly
               | threatening to people like me and is a moral good, but it
               | should be secondary to actually helping the poor
               | regardless of how they identify.
               | 
               | Left wing parties elsewhere push for more redistributive
               | policies than the Dems ever dream of here. Instead they
               | do hand-outs to constituencies that aren't in dire need,
               | and already vote Dem anyway. Student loan forgiveness, EV
               | tax credits, etc.
               | 
               | Meanwhile in UK & EU, even the vaguely upper end of
               | middle class pay marginal tax rates that would make
               | $1M/year US earners cry. This is where the revenue comes
               | for the depth & breadth of their social programs.
               | 
               | Should the US go that far? Absolutely not. It would
               | stifle innovation, growth, and what makes the US far more
               | successful than our rich peers. But Dems need to break
               | free of the thinking that if we just tax a few
               | billionaires, all our problems will be solved.
        
               | dralley wrote:
               | Left wing parties elsewhere are losing too, mostly
               | because of immigration. Meanwhile the welfare states are
               | collapsing in the UK, Canada, France and Germany because
               | the birthrates and lack of economic growth can't sustain
               | it.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | I think globally a lot of rich world left wing parties
               | made similar rhetorical mistakes. Essentially leaning
               | into identity stuff without acknowledging working class
               | people's challenges.
               | 
               | Also to be fair they've been in power globally for some
               | time and so are seen as the status quo party, and largely
               | ran as such. People are feeling economically squeezed and
               | therefore voting incumbents out.
        
               | BLKNSLVR wrote:
               | So it sounds as if the left are attempting to cater to
               | issues further up Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs than the
               | majority of the voting populace think are important.
               | 
               | That's interesting, because it feels like "the right" (in
               | my experience and whatever left and right mean these
               | days) wouldn't recognise or consider catering to anything
               | above the two basic levels (and to be honest, the 'brutal
               | truth' part of my own personality tells me that anything
               | above those two basic levels is 'cream').
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | Yes this is a good summation of the problem.
               | 
               | People who worry about the price of groceries or basic
               | car repairs to keep their older car on the road don't
               | want to hear how privileged they are due to their race
               | (they might not be a minority but they aren't rich) / how
               | they are destroying the planet (they aren't flying 10x
               | year) / that kids who took out loans for expensive
               | private college deserve free money (they didn't even go
               | to college or went to state school) / how democracy is at
               | stake / etc.
        
               | judahmeek wrote:
               | Which mean that it is a messaging problem, considering
               | that Democrats are more progressive economically...
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | It's more than messaging when the rank & file democrats
               | and elite voters walk, talk and breathe this line of
               | thinking. And there are policy choices made downstream of
               | it as well.
        
               | myko wrote:
               | > Identity politics. Race, gender, sexuality, immigration
               | status, etc
               | 
               | This is an interesting list that 100% reflects what
               | Republicans in my state ran on and Democrats only
               | mentioned them when on defense (except immigration, which
               | they clearly took point on before trump torpedoed the
               | bipartisan effort to work on it)
               | 
               | > EV tax credits
               | 
               | These were absolutely needed to kickstart the EV market,
               | just like oil subsidies were needed to keep the American
               | economy moving so people and goods could get from place
               | to place.
        
               | groggo wrote:
               | not banned tiktok
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | When the "real problems" are TikTok access and who can enter in
         | which public bathroom you know everyone loses, panem et
         | circenses
        
           | thomassmith65 wrote:
           | But TikTik is an important forum for the people of the world
           | to solve our thorny issues! In the days before social media,
           | our world was a mess. Today we are awash in sage, well-
           | reasoned discourse: a new Age of Enlightenment! What fools
           | we'd be to tinker with this valuable information ecosystem.
           | /s
        
           | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
           | I'm not certain, but I think there might also be some other
           | issues people talk about.
        
             | mvc wrote:
             | Oh yeah "immigration". Can't wait for the immigration
             | discourse in 10 years time, when people all over the world,
             | rich and poor, christian, muslim and jew, white and black,
             | are being displaced because they're homes are literally
             | uninhabitable because the frequency of out of control
             | weather events has gone up.
             | 
             | Will you allow "climate refugees" into your neighbourhood?
             | Will you be a climate refugee yourself?
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | Buddy, where the fuck did that come from lmao
        
         | erentz wrote:
         | Looking this up, is this [1] the bill? Cuz it turns out this
         | bill was sponsored by a Republican and passed during a
         | Republican controlled House in 2023, by a supermajority 352 -
         | 65.
         | 
         | People always blame Democrats for things that Republicans do.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
         | bill/7521...
        
           | ok123456 wrote:
           | AIPAC made sure it had bipartisan support.
        
             | starik36 wrote:
             | There is always someone in the thread who wants to blame
             | the Jews. Two in this one.
        
               | ok123456 wrote:
               | There are many Jews who disagree with what AIPAC does in
               | the country and what Israel does.
               | 
               | Would we permit a lobby for China to do the same thing?
        
               | starik36 wrote:
               | Because AIPAC is an American organization made up of
               | American citizens funded by American citizens.
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | And there is always a Hasbara drone who lies, deflects,
               | and conflates Israel with Jewry so they can insinuate
               | that any criticism of Israel == antisemitism.
        
               | bitcurious wrote:
               | AIPAC is an organization made up of American Jews, not
               | Israelis.
        
               | blackoil wrote:
               | "American Israel Public Affairs Committee""
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | That's only part of the truth though.
               | 
               | AIPAC is funded by Israel, and by it's own description
               | AIPAC is an organisation made up of pro-Israel zionists.
               | Oh, and the "I" in AIPAC stands for "Israel".
        
               | starik36 wrote:
               | Lies once again. AIPAC is funded by American Jews.
               | 
               | Nice try hiding your hatred.
        
               | seanvelasco wrote:
               | this is the sane comment here. the parent comment this
               | comment replies to is the insane one. and yet this one is
               | downvoted and the other is not
               | 
               | a reply on this comment even accuse the commenter of
               | being Hasbara
               | 
               | HN is the world-upside down. a lot of people here really
               | should just stick to tech
        
               | ok123456 wrote:
               | Let me guess, "it's too complicated."
        
               | starik36 wrote:
               | No. It's actually pretty simple. You are making the
               | inference.
        
           | wcunning wrote:
           | It also passed a Democrat controlled Senate and was signed by
           | a Democrat president, who then elected to not even attempt to
           | enforce the law today, his one day to do so. Either of those
           | could have blocked it. It's at the very least bipartisan and
           | the talk at the time of passage was that the Dems could
           | deliver on Rep promises. Neither side seems to want to be the
           | ones holding the unpopular bag.
        
             | Bilal_io wrote:
             | And upheld by the the supreme Court in a unanimous decision
        
             | nickthegreek wrote:
             | You are correct. Our entire government looks like a clown
             | show over this. National security issues that we couldn't
             | see banned it and now it's still here. I better see some
             | members of the legislature fight this misappropriation of
             | power that was upheld by the Supreme Court. If a president
             | can come in and hand wave away a law just passed and
             | implemented(by a huge majority mind you), then the rule of
             | law is gone. I hope that Cook and Pichai stand firm and not
             | let these apps back into the store until the government
             | fixes this shit show through the proper channels. Those who
             | flip flop their votes should have their reasons spread
             | across traditional and online media. If our entire
             | government will flip flop on an issue so quickly after the
             | Supreme Court suppressed the 1A a little further, I feel
             | the corpo state has taken us another step towards the
             | cyberpunk dystopia that I prefer to cosplay in my games not
             | reality.
        
               | anon84873628 wrote:
               | Republicans probably love to see Trump ignoring Congress
               | even if it's a law they passed. Now you've essentially
               | got a large chunk of the population (youth especially)
               | cheering that Trump saved the day by acting like a
               | dictator. Gives him opportunity to do more of the same.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | > _who then elected to not even attempt to enforce the law
             | today, his one day to do so_
             | 
             | I don't think the US president is exempt from the tendency
             | to avoid hard work on their last day on the job.
        
         | divbzero wrote:
         | The outgoing Biden administration actually stated that they
         | wouldn't enforce the ban for just one day, choosing to leave
         | implementation of the law to the incoming Trump administration.
         | 
         | Efforts to save TikTok have been bipartisan ("Senate Democratic
         | Leader Chuck Schumer said he spoke with Biden on Thursday to
         | advocate for extending the deadline to ban TikTok.") and
         | efforts to enforce the ban have also been bipartisan
         | ("Democrats had tried on Wednesday to pass legislation that
         | would have extended the deadline, but Republican Sen. Tom
         | Cotton of Arkansas blocked it. Cotton, chair of the Senate
         | Intelligence Committee, said that TikTok has had ample time to
         | find a buyer.")
         | 
         | https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/biden-wont-enforce-tik...
        
         | Gormo wrote:
         | The incentive structures inherent in modern politics encourages
         | all politicians to alternately champion or repudiate unworkable
         | solutions to problems that themselves are likely exaggerated or
         | fabricated from whole cloth.
         | 
         | The parties are just brands competing against each other to
         | appeal to different segments of the same market, offering
         | essentially the same product in different packaging. Getting
         | your competitor to adopt a market position that you've already
         | prepared a response to is a neat trick.
         | 
         | This is par for the course, and I don't understand why anyone
         | would expect anything different.
        
           | matthewmacleod wrote:
           | This just seems trivially obviously not true to me.
        
             | Gormo wrote:
             | I mean, it seems obviously true to _me_ , which is why I
             | posited it here. Do you have a counter-argument you'd like
             | to offer in response?
        
         | jimmydoe wrote:
         | DEM looks bad now bc they just lost power. DEM did not solve it
         | earlier bc an unpopular party can't do hard/unpopular things.
         | GOP may have a shot, if they will be as popular as they looked
         | in November. End of day it's about popularity and power.
        
         | nfw2 wrote:
         | It seems like an oversight to me that all the discussion about
         | political impact leading up to this has focused on consumers.
         | Statements like "Gen Z likes TikTok, so banning it risks
         | alienating them", "Gen Z will forgot about TikTok and move on
         | to the next thing in due time", etc.
         | 
         | I think this overlooks one key detail. The focal points of the
         | new online world -- "influencers" -- rely on TikTok for the
         | lion's share of their income. Taking away a fun toy might not
         | radicalize someone but taking away their livelihood might.
         | 
         | And even if these users are a tiny fraction of a percent, they
         | wield outsized influence (obviously). They are the new media.
         | Risking losing these people, many of whom have been largely
         | apolitical, seems like a huge tactical error in retrospect, and
         | one that Trump would predictably take advantage of if given the
         | chance.
        
         | TrackerFF wrote:
         | Trump was banging the drum regarding banning TikTok, then
         | changes his tune in the 11th hour, and will now use this to
         | come out as the hero and savior. Not to mention how many
         | republicans supported this.
        
           | portaouflop wrote:
           | I gotta hand it to him it's kind of genius
        
             | Aachen wrote:
             | But also scary how much people are willing to swallow
             | 
             | Edit: wanted to elaborate but wasn't sure how to put it
             | best. Then two comments down there is exactly what I'm
             | looking for: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42759761
             | So many people (in absolute numbers at least, maybe not in
             | relative numbers) seem to just eat it up like kids eat
             | candy
        
               | fnimick wrote:
               | Anecdotal, but I see a ton of people who were anti-trump
               | and protesting just a couple years ago celebrating and
               | thanking Trump for saving tiktok and making them happy
               | again. It's wild.
               | 
               | If someone banned youtube or HN, I'd be upset, but I
               | wouldn't be depressed and suicidal over it like some of
               | these people were publicly
        
         | colechristensen wrote:
         | The bill was cosponsored by 54, 32 of them were Republicans. I
         | think the primary author was a Republican.
        
         | xienze wrote:
         | > Absurd that the Republicans are somehow going to swoop in and
         | "Save the day" on an issue they themselves championed.
         | 
         | Absurd that when Trump initially proposed this it was
         | considered a stupid and racist idea. Now they're for it.
        
       | dang wrote:
       | Recent and related:
       | 
       |  _TikTok goes dark in the US_ -
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42753396 - Jan 2025 (2187
       | comments)
        
       | Brystephor wrote:
       | What's that saying? The best way to get a promotion is to cause a
       | problem and then fix it?
       | 
       | Political things aside, it's crazy to see so much of a flip-flop
       | so quickly. Has there been any other behavior like this in the
       | past where a company "shut themselves down" to make a big
       | political statement and then almost immediately undid the shut
       | down?
        
         | yieldcrv wrote:
         | Is it a big political statement to shut down a couple hours
         | before the deadline of shutting down?
         | 
         | The app stores removed the app in accordance with that timeline
         | too.
        
           | TypingOutBugs wrote:
           | There was no deadline, the app stores didn't need to remove
           | it.
           | 
           | The Biden administration said it would be left to the Trump
           | administration to review, they had no reason to shut it down.
           | It's purely to force Trumps hand a bit.
        
             | yieldcrv wrote:
             | Thanks. So that was between friday night and today, that
             | means it would also be true that Bytedance could not rely
             | on the autonomous aspects of the US government to not
             | create liability, unless given an explicit assurance.
             | 
             | I wouldn't say following the law would be purely to force a
             | hand, I would say multiple things can be true at once. They
             | still had liability.
             | 
             | Other government agencies, like the SEC, has been filing
             | court cases all the way till the last minute even though
             | they'll likely get dropped tomorrow. It is understandable
             | to take a risk averse approach for a company.
        
             | arandomusername wrote:
             | > As of January 19, the Protecting Americans from Foreign
             | Adversary Controlled Applications Act will make it unlaw-
             | ful for companies in the United States to provide services
             | to distribute, maintain, or update the social media
             | platform TikTok
             | 
             | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/TikTok_
             | v...
             | 
             | Please do some research next time before spreading lies.
        
               | TeaBrain wrote:
               | That is simply a topical remark within the judgement
               | denying the injunction. It isn't relevant to what is
               | enforceable or being enforced. The Act in question
               | doesn't contain wording that implies that TikTok would
               | have been required to be taken immediately offline, as
               | the act requires enforcement by the FTC, which hasn't yet
               | moved on the matter.
               | 
               | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
               | bill/7520...
        
               | arandomusername wrote:
               | It clearly states it will be unlawful for companies (e.g
               | oracle for cloud, google for app distro) to provide
               | services to Tiktok
        
               | TypingOutBugs wrote:
               | From the White House Press Secretary:
               | 
               | "It is a stunt, and we see no reason for TikTok or other
               | companies to take actions in the next few days before the
               | Trump Administration takes office on Monday. We have laid
               | out our position clearly and straightforwardly: actions
               | to implement this law will fall to the next
               | administration. So TikTok and other companies should take
               | up any concerns with them."
               | 
               | Please do some research next time before accusing people
               | of spreading lies.
        
             | gpm wrote:
             | The Biden administration said it wasn't going to initiate
             | enforcement proceedings in the last 24 hours of their
             | administration.
             | 
             | It did not, nor did it have the authority to, waive the
             | apps stores requirement under the law to do that. To remove
             | the potential for future enforcement actions (up to 5 years
             | in the future) punishing them for failing to comply with
             | the law. Neither will Trump even once he is president
             | unless and until amongst other things ByteDance signs
             | legally binding documents that they will divest from TikTok
             | within 90 days.
        
           | Brystephor wrote:
           | No. It's a big political statement to include political
           | messaging and plead to political figures when you shut down.
           | Then to praise those political figures afterwards is
           | additional political messaging.
        
           | Grimblewald wrote:
           | No, many users are sharing the theory that the downtime was
           | to allow meta or google to take over the backend. Content
           | delivery is different on the app now. For example, ads being
           | served during videos not between videos.
        
         | Gormo wrote:
         | > What's that saying? The best way to get a promotion is to
         | cause a problem and then fix it?
         | 
         | There's too much effort and uncertainty involved in actually
         | creating a problem and then actually fixing it.
         | 
         | It's much easier and more reliable to create the _perception_
         | of a problem by promulgating lots of FUD, then engage in
         | performative theatrics to nullify the FUD and proclaim the
         | problem fixed.
        
           | Brystephor wrote:
           | What's the difference between the perception of a problem
           | being present and the existence of a problem?
           | 
           | If you create an issue, and solve an issue, indifferent of
           | the issue being real, you'll be credited with solving the
           | issue. It's ridiculous at this scale
        
             | Gormo wrote:
             | > What's the difference between the perception of a problem
             | being present and the existence of a problem?
             | 
             | Well, it would be the same as the distinction between real
             | and imaginary in any other context.
        
               | dcow wrote:
               | Perception is reality
        
               | dymk wrote:
               | You can be passed out in the back seat but a car crash is
               | still going to kill you
        
               | dcow wrote:
               | That's not what the saying means, obviously -_-
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | But the meaning you're presumably referencing isn't
               | applicable to this conversation.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | No, it very much isn't. Reality is reality, and people's
               | perceptions of it are often quite incorrect.
        
               | dcow wrote:
               | The phrase is not a defense of some hyper relative
               | worldview. It's commentary that the perception of the
               | many facts, which of those are highlighted, which are
               | ignored, which biases shine through and which narrative
               | wins, etc., at the end of the day, _is_ the reality you
               | must deal with. Reality is downstream of facts.
        
         | hackyhacky wrote:
         | > it's crazy to see so much of a flip-flop so quickly.
         | 
         | Trump was against Tiktok before he was for it.
         | 
         | He was also against crypto currencies before he released his
         | own.
        
         | elfbargpt wrote:
         | I think it's obvious that US lawmakers were somehow convinced
         | ByteDance would absolutely divest from TikTok if threatened
         | with an ultimatum. They were never prepared for an actual ban
         | and the resulting fallout. Now that it's obvious they won't
         | divest (which should have been obvious the entire time), they
         | flipped
        
           | freeopinion wrote:
           | Can you point to a lawmaker who has flipped?
        
             | elfbargpt wrote:
             | Here's what Chuck Schumer said:
             | 
             | "It's clear that more time is needed to find an American
             | buyer and not disrupt the lives and livelihoods of millions
             | of Americans of so many influencers who have built up a
             | good network of followers" [1]
             | 
             | The deal was divest or ban, not look for "more time to find
             | a buyer". My point is they were never prepared for an
             | actual ban.
             | 
             | [1]
             | https://x.com/kenklippenstein/status/1880007290830688609
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | Here we have a group of people that have given up on
               | their duties re: checks and balances because following
               | orders is easier. What a surprise that they're spineless
               | in other ways too.
        
               | blitzar wrote:
               | Won't somebody think of the influencers.
        
               | anon7000 wrote:
               | I think the bigger point is there are a lot of young
               | people making really decent money on TikTok. (I know a
               | few of them.) The result is a lot of push back from a lot
               | of people who are effectively loosing their jobs. This is
               | probably more clear to politicians now than it was a year
               | ago, since the actual "threat" of the situation set in
               | for more people.
        
               | philippejara wrote:
               | As popular as the platform is with the younger
               | demographic and the voting preferences of said younger
               | demographic it's political malpractice for democrats to
               | not try to at least salvage some face in this whole
               | ordeal, whether you think the blame is misplaced or not.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _they were never prepared for an actual ban_
               | 
               | This is have your cake and eat it too politics. I can
               | _pointedly_ say that Schumer's office isn't surprised
               | Bytedance ran out its 180 days.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _US lawmakers were somehow convinced ByteDance would
           | absolutely divest from TikTok if threatened with an
           | ultimatum_
           | 
           | I worked on the bill. Everyone assumed it would hit the ban,
           | get an extension, and then either remain banned or get sold
           | to Elon, Ellison or a Brexiteer.
        
         | appleorchard46 wrote:
         | > Has there been any other behavior like this in the past where
         | a company "shut themselves down" to make a big political
         | statement and then almost immediately undid the shut down?
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_shutdowns_in_the_Un...
        
           | eru wrote:
           | Well, different standards apply for government than for
           | private companies.
        
           | scarab92 wrote:
           | Fiduciary responsibilities make it unlikely that many
           | companies would risk it.
           | 
           | There's always a chance you don't come back, and there's
           | likely to be a loss of marketshare for simply being
           | unavailable for a period and forcing users to trial
           | alternatives.
           | 
           | But, TikTok is not purely commercially focused. A majority of
           | the voting stock of ByteDance is held by the Chinese
           | government, who clearly see non-financial strategic value in
           | controlling it.
           | 
           | Otherwise, they likely could have negotiated a spin out the
           | US operation, whereby they retain most of the equity upside
           | but give majority voting control to a US buyer.
        
             | kelseydh wrote:
             | Can you imagine any other country making this demand and it
             | being taken seriously? It is negotiation by means of
             | extortion. Why are American tech companies entitled to the
             | profits of an internationally used app?
        
               | bluesnews wrote:
               | They aren't demanding a sale. They are just saying they
               | can't operate in the country if they don't sell.
               | 
               | They have a choice to leave the country or follow the
               | rules.
        
               | Timber-6539 wrote:
               | Let us cannibalize your app because it's so successful at
               | doing X that we can't compete with you. It's a bizarre
               | ultimatum for the owners of the app.
        
               | wqaatwt wrote:
               | Seems like the policies used by the Chinese government
               | for decade are becoming more internationally popular (for
               | better or for worse..).
               | 
               | I can't really feel bad about when it's the same deal
               | they offer Western companies. Well.. to be fair Google or
               | FB couldn't even get anywhere close to where TikTok is.
        
               | xcrunner529 wrote:
               | Where you launch in a place where the government actually
               | controls your company, well, that's a decision you made.
        
               | Pyxl101 wrote:
               | Well, that's pretty much how China behaves with respect
               | to foreign companies operating in China. They all need to
               | be joint partnerships with owners in China.
        
               | kelseydh wrote:
               | The world is more than just China and the United States.
               | That was the point of my original comment. The United
               | States here feels entitled to own and run an app used on
               | every continent of the world. No other country could get
               | away with demanding this.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > The United States here feels entitled to own and run
               | 
               | It doesn't have to be the United States. It just has to
               | be anyone other than Iran, North Korea, China, and
               | Russia.
        
               | fc417fc802 wrote:
               | > The world is more than just China and the United
               | States.
               | 
               | But this particular situation is not. A Chinese
               | controlled company that operates in the US. If you want
               | access to $CC market you are subject to $CC's rules.
               | Other countries do exactly the same thing (aside from
               | China, GDPR comes to mind) so it's unclear what the basis
               | for your complaint is here.
        
               | scarab92 wrote:
               | > The United States here feels entitled to own and run an
               | app used on every continent of the world.
               | 
               | This isn't correct. The US law only applies to the
               | services provided within the US.
               | 
               | ByteDance could spin out the US userbase while retaining
               | the rest of the userbase. Many US companies already have
               | to do exactly this for their Chinese userbase. Spin it
               | off to a JV with a Chinese partner.
               | 
               | I'm not aware of anyone doing this, but you could even
               | have a content syndication model whereby the global
               | TikTok and the US TikTok share a common pool of content
               | and username reservations so that both services appear
               | global to their users, but with separate companies
               | controlling distribution of their own apps and the
               | recommendation model used to serve content.
        
               | linkregister wrote:
               | India banned TikTok a few years ago. Brazil banned X
               | until it agreed to take down posts in violation of
               | Brazilian law. The European Union fines US-based tech
               | companies frequently.
               | 
               | "Entitlement" in the context of nations is irrelevant.
               | Nations exercise power in accordance with their
               | interests.
        
               | saagarjha wrote:
               | The latter two, in theory, apply to local companies too.
               | The TikTok bans specifically apply to "foreign
               | adversaries".
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | Domestic adversaries don't own any companies, for obvious
               | reasons.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | That's false. The US law requires TikTok to be sold to a
               | non-adversary. A US company could buy it, or some German
               | or Spanish company, and either would fulfill the
               | requirements to avoid a ban in the US.
               | 
               | > _No other country could get away with demanding this._
               | 
               | TikTok is already banned in India. Brasil banned Twitter
               | for a while until they caved to Brasil's demands.
        
               | wqaatwt wrote:
               | Well.. SAP could buy it. Or some other European tech
               | company that could afford it..
        
               | scarab92 wrote:
               | You can't claim this is unfair to China, when China
               | requires foreign companies enter into joint ventures
               | which give the Chinese partner majority voting share.
               | 
               | The US is simply reciprocating.
        
               | kelseydh wrote:
               | I don't think it's unfair to China, I think it's unfair
               | to European countries, Canada, Australia, and the rest of
               | the world that uses TikTok who are watching the U.S.
               | demand it is entitled to run and control TikTok.
               | 
               | This would be like the U.S. forcing Spotify's Swedish
               | headquarters to accept U.S. ownership.
        
               | timhowwan wrote:
               | Then Europe should grows some balls and ban TikTok. China
               | is literally a foreign invader not just a foreign
               | adversary, aiding in Russia's conquest of Europe. And
               | trying to destroy Europe's car industry via state
               | subsidized EVs
               | 
               | India literally banned TikTok overnight when China killed
               | Indian soldiers in 2020
        
               | courseofaction wrote:
               | You're really not going to enjoy history class when it
               | comes to American empire
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | I think most Westerners would prefer the US remaining
               | dominant than ceding that position of power to China,
               | regardless of the US's foreign policy monstrosities over
               | time.
               | 
               | And for those Westerners who do not, I think it would be
               | useful to ask them why they think a country like China
               | (or Russia, or North Korea) would be better for their
               | interests than the US, even with someone like Trump in
               | power.
        
               | hnlmorg wrote:
               | I'd prefer if there wasn't any dominant powers. But that
               | goes against human nature it seems.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Sure, that would be great. But we live in a world where
               | that kind of thing is probably inevitable.
        
               | kasey_junk wrote:
               | Why do we assume that would be great? The last time we
               | had no dominant power it lead to ww1...
        
               | hnlmorg wrote:
               | If anything, WW1 happened _because there were too many_
               | empires rather than a lack of any dominant powers.
               | 
               | Unless you're suggesting that what the world needs is a
               | single dominant empire? Which would be an odd position to
               | take because history has proven that monopolies are much
               | much worse for abusing power.
               | 
               | Maybe if/when we colonise other planets we can think of
               | the Earth as a single government with countries acting
               | like states (kind of like the EU but with less
               | sovereignty for each state). However that's only going to
               | happen if we work together and generally cooperation is
               | viewed as counterproductive to empire building. So we
               | come full circle back to my original point.
        
               | alfiedotwtf wrote:
               | Sounds like what a rapist would say about their victims
        
               | ToucanLoucan wrote:
               | > I think most Westerners would prefer the US remaining
               | dominant than ceding that position of power to China,
               | regardless of the US's foreign policy monstrosities over
               | time.
               | 
               | I can't speak for most Westerners, but I fully believe
               | the United States to be an empire in decline already. Who
               | will take up that mantle once we're fully gone is an
               | interesting question, I think China and India both could
               | make a solid case for themselves.
               | 
               | > And for those Westerners who do not, I think it would
               | be useful to ask them why they think a country like China
               | (or Russia, or North Korea) would be better for their
               | interests than the US
               | 
               | I don't really think about it in terms of "my interests."
               | My ideal incoming superpower would be any superpower
               | that's ready to deal with existential threats to our
               | species like climate change, along with our global social
               | ills like over-reliance on social media and the year over
               | year alienation of everyone from everyone else. If that
               | country comes with me needing to learn Mandarin then
               | that's what has to happen.
               | 
               | I'm highly disillusioned with both the "West" as an idea
               | (which can include any number of countries depending how
               | racist the speaker is feeling at the moment). I still
               | believe in Democracy, representative or otherwise, but I
               | don't see any of those in your "West" anymore. I see a
               | collection of ailing, aged empires full of greedy old men
               | stealing as much money as they can so they and their
               | families can coast out the collapse they have engineered.
               | I contrast this with China, which certainly has problems
               | too, and the CCP gets up to some nonsense, but their
               | ability to exude top-down control also makes them more
               | able to actually solve problems instead of endlessly
               | bickering about them. And with respect to the notions of
               | individual liberty and freedom that I do want to see in
               | the world, it's clear that the West is too focused on
               | maintaining the rights of the individual to do what they
               | so please, and not enough on maintaining the planet upon
               | which they would do it. How free is anyone if we can't
               | leave our homes due to smog or unlivable
               | temperatures/weathers?
               | 
               | Not saying it's an overall improvement. I am saying that
               | the U.S. is on it's way out, and China is the likely
               | incoming global superpower. We can do precious little to
               | change this if we even want to, and I'm not rushing for a
               | fire extinguisher here.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Who will take up that mantle once we 're fully gone is
               | an interesting question, I think China and India both
               | could make a solid case for themselves_
               | 
               | With the exception of the USSR, every superpower's
               | decline in history has involved a burst of violence.
               | China or India won't take over if America collapses
               | because America collapsing (versus slow fading over
               | lifetimes) almost guarantees nuclear war resetting the
               | table.
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | It's not very clear, but the US version is more freedom
               | plus killing more people, and the Chinese version is more
               | servitude plus killing fewer people.
               | 
               | I think people who have seen one up close claim to prefer
               | the other (but thets meaningless) while people who have
               | seen both start to lean toward servitude, unless they are
               | highly religious.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Since we all live in democratic regimes, maybe, just
               | maybe, the will of the people should matter here at least
               | a little bit? Banning TikTok is a deeply unpopular idea,
               | across all party lines. It's only popular among the anti-
               | democratic elites, from Trump (who first got this ball
               | rolling), to Biden, to European leaders playing their
               | "high-level" games.
        
               | creato wrote:
               | This is simply false, at least in the US. A small
               | majority favor banning it. It's not huge, but it's not a
               | "deeply unpopular idea".
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | Here is a poll showing only 42% of Republicans and 24% of
               | Democrats supporting the ban:
               | 
               | https://eu.usatoday.com/story/tech/news/2025/01/15/tiktok
               | -ba...
               | 
               | I was a bit wrong in calling it deeply unpopular _across
               | party lines_ , but it's certainly quite unpopular
               | overall, and deeply unpopular among Democrats.
        
               | creato wrote:
               | You're lumping "not sure" in with "oppose the ban". You
               | could just as easily lump "not sure" with "support the
               | ban" and conclude that _not_ banning it is deeply
               | unpopular.
               | 
               | Here's the actual poll:
               | https://www.pewresearch.org/short-
               | reads/2024/09/05/support-f...
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | If you're trying to argue that a majority favors banning
               | it, then, obviously, all opinions other than "favor
               | banning it" have to be lumped together as "don't favor
               | banning it"
        
               | saagarjha wrote:
               | India still depends on Chinese imports and technology,
               | regardless of how it feels about the country. The TikTok
               | thing was an easy political stunt.
        
               | Teever wrote:
               | If banning Tik Tok is an easy political stunt then why
               | has this spawned a couple several thousand comment posts
               | in the last 48 hours alone?
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | Because if there are two subjects HN cannot resist
               | pontificating on at length, it's social media/the modern
               | web and Sinopolitics. Add a dash of red team/blue team
               | sniping and it's the perfect storm.
        
               | saagarjha wrote:
               | Easy _in India_. I'm sure they also debated it at length
               | there. But they went through with it and it largely did
               | nothing.
        
               | Ray20 wrote:
               | > China is literally a foreign invader not just a foreign
               | adversary
               | 
               | TikTok ban is not about vengeance on China, it's about
               | violations of own citizens' freedoms.
               | 
               | > aiding in Russia's conquest of Europe
               | 
               | Russia right now is weaker and has the least potential to
               | conquer anything than literally ever before.
        
               | kelseydh wrote:
               | Every state to a different degree subsidizes its
               | automobile industry.
               | 
               | Living in Australia now with access to Chinese EV's is
               | eyeopening. It's great for the consumer. To the extent
               | you accept EV's as a solution for reducing GHG's, the
               | cheaper prices are making it easier to end our reliance
               | on oil. Americans don't realize what they are missing out
               | on.
               | 
               | Better than Tesla-quality vehicles for half the price.
        
               | briandear wrote:
               | Why exactly are they half the price? What are the
               | externalities of Chinese EV manufacturing. They may be
               | half the price, but I doubt they are half the cost.
        
               | johnny22 wrote:
               | Does the law said it has to be sold to a US entity? I
               | think it just can't be run by "adversary"
        
               | tgma wrote:
               | You do realize many US companies are not practically
               | allowed to operate in some European jurisdictions? Uber
               | and Amazon come to mind.
        
               | norman784 wrote:
               | Aren't they for a different reason, like workers law
               | protection?
        
               | tgma wrote:
               | Those are just examples. Whatever the reason for each,
               | sovereign jurisdictions don't allow free access to their
               | resources/markets just out of spite. That includes
               | Europe.
        
               | wqaatwt wrote:
               | That's only partially true though. I don't think Uber
               | itself is not allowed to operate anywhere. Rather it's
               | business model is illegal in some cities/areas. Usually
               | you can still use Uber to hire actual taxis there.
               | 
               | However exact same rules apply to its European
               | competitors like Bolt. Make it entirely unrelated to this
               | situation.
        
               | wqaatwt wrote:
               | That has nothing to with them being US companies. Or are
               | there any jurisdictions where Bolt/(other local company)
               | is allowed to freely operate but Uber is banned?
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | But if the EU or Canada or Australia bought it, that
               | would fulfill the terms of the law.
        
               | 1659447091 wrote:
               | It does not say they have to sell to the US. Only divest
               | as to no longer be considered controlled by a `foreign
               | adversary` of the United States.[0] The bill also gives
               | this power to future administrations.
               | 
               | It was literally called Protecting Americans from Foreign
               | Adversary Controlled Applications Act.
               | 
               | Not, All your app are belong to us.
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protecting_Americans_fr
               | om_Fore...
        
               | linkregister wrote:
               | What is your opinion on India's ban of TikTok a few years
               | ago?
        
               | mjevans wrote:
               | More fair would have been a restriction based on some
               | framework like...
               | 
               | + Public forum or utility
               | 
               | + Userbase greater than 1% of the adult population
               | 
               | = Majority Ownership of corporate division and
               | management, plus regulatory oversight, must be held
               | within country OR a security partnered country (the
               | easiest criteria for that might be they have an
               | obligation to fight along side 'our' troops in some way).
               | 
               | That way it isn't specific about any given platform or
               | company, and it allows anyone trusted as an ally to
               | comprise the ownership or legal jurisdiction.
        
               | HWR_14 wrote:
               | That's almost exactly how the law was written. Only the
               | userbase was specified in absolute numbers (1 million
               | MAU).
        
               | yyyfb wrote:
               | EU countries are asleep at the wheel on matters of
               | national security and sovereignty. Spotify is not a
               | matter of national security. TikTok, and social
               | networking in general, has been one for some time now.
               | Misinformation, conspiracy theories, actual conspiracies
               | to overthrow govt, etc have all found renewed vigor
               | thanks to social networks.
               | 
               | US on the other hand now has its social media controlled
               | by oligarchs, not much better maybe.
        
               | alfiedotwtf wrote:
               | If that's your position, then you would be fine if EU
               | countries were to pull out all US telco infrastructure
               | because of their previous abuses towards European
               | citizens?
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _would be fine if EU countries were to pull out all US
               | telco infrastructure because of their previous abuses
               | towards European citizens?_
               | 
               | If I were the EU, I would. We hacked Merkel.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Well yeah, but she was _totally_ asking for it.
        
               | yyyfb wrote:
               | I'd be mindful that having a NATO partner be able to spy
               | is maybe better than having Huawei spy if you have to
               | choose, but yes, I think it's a risk that EU countries
               | should be aware of and probably are more aware of than
               | with social networks.
        
               | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
               | They're not. Why are you making that assumption? The US
               | is saying that in order to access the US market they have
               | to divest. They're free to sell at a fair market price -
               | including to European buyers. They can also choose not to
               | and leave the US market and keep operating elsewhere.
               | They can also just sell the US business and keep
               | everything else the way it is.
        
               | wqaatwt wrote:
               | To be fair being legally mandated to sell significantly
               | reduces that "free market price". Technically it's
               | certainly not "free" anymore..
        
               | Roark66 wrote:
               | Because it deals with an actual enemy pumping propaganda
               | into your country's citizen's ears. It's a legitimate
               | threat to national security. And no, not just the US does
               | this. (I assume you mean free countries, not dictatorship
               | like China, Russia or North Korea that ban everything
               | they don't like).
               | 
               | Europe banned Russian propaganda outlet RT a couple of
               | years ago, on security grounds. It's just that US prefers
               | the soft-soft approach. Don't ban them, let them
               | "divest". No. It doesn't work. It should be banned end of
               | story. I guarantee a genuine competitor from the US or an
               | allied country would make an alternative quite soon.
               | Would be so addictive and equally brain rotting? Probably
               | not, so people who enjoyed it before would complain.
               | Fine, let them go join Douyin or other Chinese platform
               | and see for themselves how "freedom of speech"looks like
               | in China.
               | 
               | As for anyone who might come and say "they're not doing
               | anything wrong". They are and you're naive for not seeing
               | it. Every company in China is an arm of the state. As an
               | example see how Bytedance released an ebook reader in the
               | US with an AI assistant that tells you things like
               | "nothing happened in 1989 on Tiananmen square", there is
               | no genocide in Xinjiang, it is inappropriate to question
               | and critique the Chinese communist party, China never
               | attacked anyone,ever but it's perfectly fine to criticise
               | every other single country on earth and it is ready to
               | give you a litany of misdeeds any other country on earth
               | ever did. Except China. Do you think a company like that
               | owning what's essentially a monopoly on news for the
               | young people is good? No it is not, and any sane
               | politician would ban it long time ago. The fact Trump did
               | this move worries me for his other decisions in future .
        
               | rsingel wrote:
               | Fox News, Twitter and Meta are far worse influences on
               | American society than TikTok.
               | 
               | And every big US platform is just a big siphon for the
               | NSA when it comes to non U.S. persons.
               | 
               | The stupidity and hypocrisy of this ban and unban is
               | hilarious.
               | 
               | It's the tech policy analog of the Iraq War (on the level
               | of stupidity, loss of standing, inevitable consequences
               | etc).
               | 
               | Not saying this ban is equivalent to a decision that
               | killed 1M+ people, lead to ISIS, and created the migrant
               | crisis and more
        
               | mcosta wrote:
               | > The stupidity and hypocrisy of this ban and unban is
               | hilarious.
               | 
               | Your adversary does not care about morals, but will
               | leverage yours in his favour.
        
               | wqaatwt wrote:
               | Surely this is sarcasm?
               | 
               | Yes absolutely. China.
               | 
               | You have to give away 50% of your local subsidiary just
               | to operate there.
               | 
               | And why do you think Google and Facebook don't even offer
               | their services there?
        
               | 55555 wrote:
               | > You have to give away 50% of your local subsidiary just
               | to operate there.
               | 
               | I'm not sure how generally you meant to speak, but this
               | is no longer true as a general claim.
               | 
               | "As of November 1, 2024, China has removed all
               | restrictions on foreign investment in the manufacturing
               | sector, allowing foreign investors, including Americans,
               | to own up to 100% equity in Chinese manufacturing
               | enterprises."
        
               | olalonde wrote:
               | What's your source on that? Apple, Microsoft, Tesla and
               | Amazon all operate in China and I don't believe they had
               | to give up 50% of their local subsidiary. Google withdrew
               | from China because it didn't want to comply with local
               | laws (e.g. censorship).
        
             | ta20240528 wrote:
             | > hereby they retain most of the equity upside but give
             | majority voting control to a US buyer.
             | 
             | Keen to see this opinion when the Chinese government
             | demands the same from Apple.
             | 
             | 'cos we're all equal, no?
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | The Chinese government carefully controls foreign access
               | to its market already (unlike the US), and already bans
               | quite a few foreign companies from operating on the
               | Chinese Internet (again, unlike the US).
               | 
               | I imagine Apple already complies with whatever they need
               | to comply with in order to make the Chinese government
               | happy.
               | 
               | > _' cos we're all equal, no?_
               | 
               | No, we absolutely aren't. The Chinese government has
               | ensured for decades now that foreign businesses have only
               | tightly controlled access to the Chinese people while
               | Chinese-owned (i.e., easily controllable by the Chinese
               | government) businesses have advantages not given to
               | outsiders. (And those outsiders need to open up a Chinese
               | subsidiary that is majority-owned by Chinese
               | investors/companies.)
               | 
               | On the other hand, most Western countries have given
               | Chinese companies near-unfettered access to their
               | markets.
               | 
               | If anything, this TikTok ban is actually making things
               | more equal, if only by a tiny bit.
        
               | licenede wrote:
               | Actually what's scary for Apple, and really for all
               | companies with assets or factories still in China is that
               | recently China prevented Apple from shipping its own
               | equipments out of China to India. China is so fearful of
               | even more unemployments that it is now willing to upset
               | one of its largest employer.
               | 
               | Foxconn stops sending Chinese workers to India iPhone
               | factories In addition, equipment shipments are delayed,
               | potentially disrupting next-generation iPhone production
               | in India.
               | 
               | https://restofworld.org/2025/china-foxconn-
               | factoriesfoxconn-...
               | 
               | You really have to be braindead as a COO if you do not
               | have contingency plan to move stuff out of China this
               | year.
        
               | bilekas wrote:
               | > If anything, this TikTok ban is actually making things
               | more equal, if only by a tiny bit.
               | 
               | I do t use tiktok and have no skin in the game as an EU
               | resident, but setting a precedent for this kind of
               | behaviour to permit clthe government to simply block
               | anything it wants is basically following in CCPs
               | footsteps, that's certainly not a good thing in my eyes.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | This is not a new precedent. The US government has placed
               | foreign-ownership restrictions on media companies since
               | before the public internet was a thing. The only
               | difference here is that it's targeted at a specific
               | company, but I'm not really up in arms about that, even
               | though I think they definitely could have written the law
               | without naming ByteDance or TikTok specifically.
        
               | themaninthedark wrote:
               | Not just media companies, the government block a Japanese
               | company from buying US Steel. Not out of antitrust
               | concerns but due to the foreign ownership aspect.
        
               | xp84 wrote:
               | Yup, and that was done against one of our most loyal
               | allies.
        
               | xcrunner529 wrote:
               | Yep, but people don't pay attention to history anymore
               | and their ignorance keeps us repeating it.
        
               | HenryBemis wrote:
               | Numerous examples of China-says-jump-everyone-says-how-
               | high.
               | 
               | NBA, any company that makes anything within China using
               | slavery, the guy/actor/wrestler (the name escapes me
               | right now) who had to learn Chinese to apologize. Take
               | your pick of "precedent".
               | 
               | 1bn customers = a lot of money. A company that will kiss
               | the ring will do the right thing by its shareholders and
               | a nasty thing against humanity. I am 200% sure that Apple
               | has given the keys for all users/phones/servers in China
               | to the gov/CCP and nobody complained.
               | 
               | If North Korea had 1bn potential customers, we would be
               | seeing Kim very differently.
               | 
               | We are cattle. It's all a 1984-ish sham.
               | 
               | Historically China has been so large and 'diverse' (not
               | to be confused with DEI) (like India and Russia). It's
               | not "one chinese person is just like anyone else". There
               | are multiple Republics/States/etc. It takes an emperor to
               | keep together an empire. And that usually requires
               | (plenty of) violence.
               | 
               | Communism is built to make people suffer, remove
               | individuality and requires total obedience and personal
               | reformation to be the 'good citizen'. You and me both are
               | EU citizens. We are all different and we respect/accept
               | each other. In China if you disagree, you disappear. They
               | would very much like to do the same to the rest of the
               | world. And one day they will, just not yet. I hope they
               | implode before they do (like all empires).
               | 
               | (apologies for the grim tone)(I suggest "Principles for
               | Dealing with the Changing World Order by Ray Dalio":
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xguam0TKMw8)
        
               | throw0101c wrote:
               | > _NBA, any company that makes anything within China
               | using slavery, the guy /actor/wrestler (the name escapes
               | me right now) who had to learn Chinese to apologize. Take
               | your pick of "precedent"._
               | 
               | Houston Rockets GM and James Harden:
               | 
               | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Harden#Politics
               | 
               | * https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-
               | news/nbas-apo...
               | 
               | * https://www.espn.com/nba/story/_/id/27787634/james-
               | harden-ap...
        
               | Thorrez wrote:
               | John Cena was probably the wrestler HenryBemis was
               | referring to. Although he started learning Chinese a long
               | time ago, not for the purpose of apologizing. A couple
               | years ago he called Taiwan a country, then issued an
               | apology.
               | 
               | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/may/26/john-cena-
               | very...
        
               | yyyfb wrote:
               | As an EU resident your govt likely exerts far more
               | control over media (both domestic and foreign owned) than
               | the US
        
               | bilekas wrote:
               | > As an EU resident your govt likely exerts far more
               | control over media (both domestic and foreign owned) than
               | the US
               | 
               | Wild statement, so lets look at some data.
               | 
               | https://fr.statista.com/statistiques/1337388/classement-
               | pays...
               | 
               | These are a list of the freedom of press in the EU with
               | their corresponding indexes.
               | 
               | Lets compare that to the US :
               | https://rsf.org/en/country/united-states
               | 
               | Index 2024 Score : 66.59
               | 
               | Not looking good for your opinion but lets look at some
               | more that are consumer privacy focused, which was my main
               | point.
               | 
               | https://iapp.org/resources/article/countries-at-a-glance-
               | pri...
               | 
               | IAPP isn't a bad source IMO but hard to evaluate their
               | methods, but lets see.
               | 
               | > Level of understanding about data collection and use
               | 
               | Netherlands : Weak - 14% USA : Weak - 24%
               | 
               | Not great, I could spend time finding more, but the
               | summary is that the EU has regulations that require
               | companies to limit the useage of consumers information
               | and privacy. The EU is consumer privacy focused, wheras
               | the US seems to be Enterprise & Organisation focused,
               | also it's state level enforcements fracture enforcement
               | even further.
               | 
               | Lets look at the US CCPA vs GDPR :
               | 
               | A crucial difference is that GDPR requires individuals to
               | opt-in before businesses can collect data while there is
               | no opt-in condition in CCPA.
               | 
               | That should say it all.
               | 
               | Edit : I forgot to add, outside of Sanctions the EU has
               | no control to simply decide to ban a company when it
               | feels like it.
        
               | RHSeeger wrote:
               | You start off sounding like you're arguing against the
               | idea that the EU exerts more control over media than the
               | US, but then most of what you said seems to support the
               | fact that they do so.
               | 
               | Am I misreading what your intent?
        
               | bilekas wrote:
               | I am saying the EU does not exert 'control' they protect
               | citizens interests via regulations. Its a different
               | model.
               | 
               | Regulations are for the companies.. But they're not
               | banned. It's a different model to the US.
               | 
               | To clarify. Companies are not banned.. they're fined
               | (often not enough) until they align..
        
               | briandear wrote:
               | Protecting people is always the justification. "We aren't
               | restricting your freedom, we are protecting you." That
               | governments seek to "protect" people from words on a page
               | is wild to me.
               | 
               | > regulations are for the companies. But they're not
               | banned.
               | 
               | So if they don't follow the regulations they simply keep
               | paying fines indefinitely? Until they run out of money?
               | Until the company goes out of business? We aren't banning
               | those companies, instead we'll attempt to bankrupt them
               | if they stay in our markets; unless they do what we say.
               | In other words, extortion?
        
               | bilekas wrote:
               | I see your point, but those regulations are also given
               | with full justifications, backed up by research etc.
               | 
               | This tiktok issue was brought under 'national security'
               | with what feels like a "Trust me bro".
        
               | mrighele wrote:
               | After the invasion of Ukraine, the EU blocked a number of
               | outlets for spreading pro-Russian disinformation (RT,
               | Sputnik for example) so this would be nothing new.
        
               | mystified5016 wrote:
               | Ah, but you see, pigs are in fact _more_ equal than other
               | animals
        
               | xp84 wrote:
               | I feel like takes like these are coming from a place of
               | extreme naivete, or worse, nihilism. Either people don't
               | understand why it's problematic that our most influential
               | social media platform among basically everyone age 0-30
               | is fully controlled by the CCP, or people really think
               | the CCP _wouldn 't_ use its ability to control any
               | Chinese company to aggressively mold US public opinion in
               | concert with their inevitable invasion of the democratic
               | country Taiwan,
               | 
               | or... the nihilistic option:
               | 
               | People know China would engage in information warfare
               | using TikTok in a situation like that, but they foolishly
               | think the CCP is on even moral ground with free
               | democracies so none of this matters, and we've gotta keep
               | the funny musical memes flowing.
               | 
               | For all one's misgivings about the US -- and there are
               | many valid ones! -- before deciding these governments are
               | equal, talk to a Chinese political dissident, if you can
               | find one, since they sometimes disappear.
        
               | usr1106 wrote:
               | > unlike the US
               | 
               | The US is not a master piece of freedom. Want to market
               | or own foreign shares? Want to travel to Cuba? Have you
               | gone through the crazy US border control process as a
               | foreigner?
               | 
               | Yes, China is absolutely worse. But the US is not a good
               | example.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | I never claimed the US was perfect, just better. I think
               | using it as an example is fine. No country is perfect by
               | any metric; everything is a matter of comparison over who
               | is better or worse on a particular thing.
               | 
               | > _Want to market or own foreign shares?_
               | 
               | ADRs work for that, no?
               | 
               | > _Want to travel to Cuba? Have you gone through the
               | crazy US border control process as a foreigner?_
               | 
               | I agree those things are bad, but they have nothing to do
               | with market access, which is the topic at hand.
        
               | dboreham wrote:
               | I have a London stock exchange trading account with
               | Schwab. I think I opened it online. The only catch is
               | that I can only deposit or withdraw funds via my US
               | Schwab account.
        
               | alfiedotwtf wrote:
               | > The Chinese government carefully controls foreign
               | access to its market already (unlike the US)
               | 
               | Is there any reason you're skipping the past 40+ years of
               | turmoil in the Middle East purely from the US trying to
               | control oil fields? Because Iran would like a word with,
               | and there's a hell lot of other countries behind them
               | waiting their turn
        
               | mingus88 wrote:
               | Perhaps I misunderstand your point, but the US obviously
               | doesn't have any issue meddling in other country's
               | economies or political systems. The US also obviously
               | allows foreigners to business in the US without many
               | restrictions. Is this the "free market" I keep hearing
               | about? I don't know.
               | 
               | The OP was contrasting this with China, that does not
               | allow foreigners access to their markets. As a regular
               | American, quite honestly, I would like a bit of
               | protectionism from the US, as I recently bought a house
               | and had to compete with cash offers from Chinese banks.
               | It's insane to me that we allow foreigners to buy
               | property here, while our own citizens are being
               | increasingly priced out of our own country.
        
               | PittleyDunkin wrote:
               | Well if we aren't going to get the actual fruits of
               | capitalism I'm for damn sure going to fight it tooth and
               | nail at home. Shit sucks and I can't think of anyone I
               | trust less than an American capitalist.
        
               | bhhaskin wrote:
               | They already do and it has been that way since "opening"
               | up their markets.
        
               | tailsdog wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure Meta apps, at least Facebook, are banned
               | in China still. Apple complies with the Chinese
               | government and removes banned apps otherwise it can not
               | operate there. I think even Tiktok itself is banned in
               | China, there is a special version just for the Chinese
               | market so their consumers can not see global content.
        
               | mitrevf wrote:
               | Im pretty sure there is no ban per se. They just say:
               | "either put your servers in our jurisdiction or gtfo of
               | here", to which Meta and co. voluntarily decide to not
               | enter the market. CCP still advertises as open to foreign
               | companies though
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | So does Europe btw and they comply with that.
        
               | tw1984 wrote:
               | There is no such ban. Microsoft operates tons of services
               | in China. Internet companies just need to host all
               | Chinese in China using an approved provider. This is the
               | exact same requirement extended to Tiktok, for ages US
               | tiktok data is stored in Oracle cloud with full audit
               | access by appointed American firms.
        
               | yyyfb wrote:
               | Parent talks about Meta, you mention Microsoft. They are
               | not in the same business. Meta is in the social
               | networking domain, which the communist party in China has
               | treated for years as a matter of national security. The
               | "color revolutions" and the "Arab Spring" gave them good
               | reason to believe that online social networks were a
               | driver of societal change too powerful not to control.
               | And they control it very very tightly.
        
               | tw1984 wrote:
               | > Parent talks about Meta, you mention Microsoft. Meta is
               | in the social networking domain
               | 
               | Microsoft operated its own popular social network in
               | China, called MSN Messenger. Tens of millions Chinese
               | users were on that platform for like a decade until the
               | release of mobile based WeChat.
               | 
               | > which the communist party in China has treated for
               | years as a matter of national security
               | 
               | It is a matter of national security, we all saw what
               | happened on twitter shortly before the 6th Jan 2021
               | attack.
               | 
               | https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/tweets-
               | january-5-2...
               | 
               | https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/tweets-
               | january-6-2...
               | 
               | That is the exact reason why everyone agreed that TikTok
               | must host all US data and its deployed recommendation
               | algorithm code in the US with 3rd party audit access by
               | an appointed US entity.
               | 
               | The only question here is why should Meta and Google be
               | exempted from the exact same rules if they want to
               | operate their services in China.
        
               | FuriouslyAdrift wrote:
               | MSN Messenger in China was run by MSN China, a separate
               | company run by Chinese residents (as required by Chinese
               | law). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MSN_China
               | 
               | They were defeated by the QQ app and shut down in 2014.
               | 
               | https://technode.com/2014/08/29/microsoft-messenger-shut-
               | dow...
        
               | Angostura wrote:
               | If I recall correctly, Apple isn't allowed to run iCloud
               | services in China, they are run and controlled by a local
               | company
        
               | raincole wrote:
               | Chinese government demands _a lot_ from US companies.
               | Google left for a reason.
               | 
               | Apple is quite a special case since iPhone ecosystem
               | creates many jobs in China. If Apple managed to move jobs
               | to India (or wherever cheap labor is), Chinese government
               | will stop being nice to them.
               | 
               | And even then, right now in China, iCloud service is run
               | by Guizhou cloud, not Apple.
        
               | JetSpiegel wrote:
               | > Chinese government demands a lot from US companies.
               | Google left for a reason.
               | 
               | Yeah, and that reason was incompetence, it's not for lack
               | of trying.
        
               | bsder wrote:
               | 1) China already exerts _massive_ control over all of
               | their social medias via social credit censoring.
               | 
               | 2) China absolutely did ban most external social media
               | and forces those that remain to hold data locally.
               | 
               | 3) China still has the Great Firewall that everybody
               | forgets about.
               | 
               | 4) "He does it too" is the argument a two year old uses
               | and should be accorded the same level of respect.
        
             | onethought wrote:
             | Which specific owner is the Chinese government?
        
             | throw0101c wrote:
             | > _Fiduciary responsibilities make it unlikely that many
             | companies would risk it._
             | 
             | When you are owned/controlled by an authoritative
             | government you have the responsibility to not get
             | disappeared. Just ask Jack Ma.
        
           | EDEdDNEdDYFaN wrote:
           | lol perfect
        
         | blahedo wrote:
         | > _flip-flop so quickly_
         | 
         | The timing and phrasing make it clear that this was planned and
         | negotiated in advance, and the shutdown was just for show in
         | order to be able to post a memo about how "President Trump"
         | saved it. If actual negotiation had to occur, it would not have
         | happened in the twelve hours between midnight and noon on
         | Sunday morning.
         | 
         | The point of the stunt was to persuade large numbers of younger
         | folks that the Ds are the bad guys and Trump in particular is
         | the hero. And it'll work as designed.
        
           | iknowSFR wrote:
           | What's the evidence of this? It seems highly plausible but do
           | we have any proof besides speculation?
        
             | willis936 wrote:
             | My partner uses TikTok and was greeted with a message today
             | saying that DJT saved the app. That isn't possible because
             | he isn't president yet. It's all very embarrassing.
        
               | lubujackson wrote:
               | Also the CEO of TikTok is going to sit directly behind
               | Trump at the inauguration. It's not even subtle and half
               | the point is that it isn't subtle - bend the knee to
               | Trump and you'll be taken care of, is the message. We
               | operate just like Russia at this point.
               | 
               | Also, expect to see that Facebook is partnering with
               | TikTok on Monday morning. The head of the bill banning
               | TikTok just invested 100 million in Meta... so I imagine
               | there will be a followup announcement how Trump brokered
               | some deal to Americanize TikTok or something.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I got an internal ad on Facebook telling me to connect my
               | TikTok account the other day.
               | 
               | https://imgur.com/a/yCOpifC
        
               | threecheese wrote:
               | We've also started seeing TT ads on Reels, and a brand
               | new blue-checked Facebook account appeared on TT
               | yesterday and rapidly gained 100Ks of followers.
        
               | pizza wrote:
               | > Also, expect to see that Facebook is partnering with
               | TikTok on Monday morning. The head of the bill banning
               | TikTok just invested 100 million in Meta... so I imagine
               | there will be a followup announcement how Trump brokered
               | some deal to Americanize TikTok or something.
               | 
               | Wait, if this is truly what this outcome was about, this
               | seems.. huge? Can you share more information about that?
        
               | throwawayq3423 wrote:
               | I'm old enough to remember when selling out the American
               | people to the CCP would have been a career ending
               | scandal.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | Selling them out to the Iranians? Pardoned and the person
               | involved got a job on Fox News (Oliver North).
               | 
               | Selling them out to the Russians? Well, it worked fine
               | last time, a bunch of minor figures went to jail, but the
               | boss remained untouched.
               | 
               | So why not sell out to the Chinese? Remember, it's only
               | illegal when a Democrat does it.
        
               | 1659447091 wrote:
               | > Also, expect to see that Facebook is partnering with
               | TikTok on Monday morning. The head of the bill banning
               | TikTok just invested 100 million in Meta... so I imagine
               | there will be a followup announcement how Trump brokered
               | some deal to Americanize TikTok or something.
               | 
               | Well, that makes this interesting. The bill also allowed
               | a 90-day extension if they found a buyer and were in the
               | process of finalizing it.
               | 
               | This may put this cringe ByteDance stunt and Meta/Zuck's
               | pandering to Trump into more perspective. The Hero coming
               | to save the day with a magical 90-day extension. As long
               | as everyone plays their scripted part. On the other hand,
               | it's probably just a funny timed coincidence that will
               | pass in 3 months
               | 
               | [added] The president would have to approve any sale of
               | apps caught in this law
        
               | mquander wrote:
               | It's possible for people who aren't currently the
               | president to do things.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | "Be President while the other guy still is" is not one of
               | them.
        
               | wat10000 wrote:
               | There isn't enough time for the current President to
               | enforce this. A convincing pledge from the incoming guy
               | that he'll allow them to continue operating is all it
               | would take. How you get a convincing pledge out of this
               | guy, I have no idea, but apparently they believe it.
        
               | Applejinx wrote:
               | He's also telling them to buy a shitcoin. It's all very
               | well believing he magically saved TikTok, but I think
               | there's a lot that will be real hard to swallow. The
               | cycles between FA and FO are getting really, really
               | quick...
        
               | deadbabe wrote:
               | it turns out that sometimes what you find out is that
               | nothing happens after you've fucked around.
        
               | wat10000 wrote:
               | And sometimes it's the rest of us who get to find out.
        
               | anon7000 wrote:
               | The current president already said he didn't intend to
               | enforce the ban anyways.
        
               | wat10000 wrote:
               | That doesn't mean much when he's about to go.
        
               | latency-guy2 wrote:
               | TikTok operated in a way that did not need to happen.
               | Biden's administration was explicit in that the
               | enforcement of the ban were to be performed by the Trump
               | administration. Trump signaled that he would sign an EO
               | allowing a 90 day extension to the ban terms on Monday.
               | TikTok are now operating based on this information.
               | 
               | Who is currently in charge of the oval office is an
               | irrelevant quality.
               | 
               | Note that the ban was not really on TikTok, but the
               | ownership. TikTok could be owned by many other parties in
               | the world. It just can't be ByteDance or
               | parent/subsidiary which has ties to China.
        
               | root_axis wrote:
               | > _Trump signaled that he would sign an EO allowing a 90
               | day extension to the ban terms on Monday_
               | 
               | How does that work? If congress passed a law banning
               | TikTok how can the president just override it for 3
               | months? What's to stop him from overriding it for the
               | next 4 years?
        
               | ruraljuror wrote:
               | But that is essentially what is happening. There is long-
               | standing convention for the president elect to not step
               | on the sitting president's toes prior to inauguration,
               | but Trump has been bucking that convention this time
               | around. This is just an impossible to ignore example.
        
               | GeneralMayhem wrote:
               | Okay, fine, let's play this game.
               | 
               | What did Trump do to get TikTok back online?
        
               | coliveira wrote:
               | It is very clear that it is Trump doing the negotiations
               | around TikTok. The current administration is at this
               | point powerless.
        
               | moralestapia wrote:
               | No idea and we might never know, but, do you think
               | ByteDance would just lie about it?
        
               | Maxatar wrote:
               | He agreed to extend to TikTok an executive order that
               | grants it a 90 day extension, as the law explicitly
               | allows the President to do.
        
               | nozzlegear wrote:
               | Doesn't the law explicitly require TikTok to have a
               | convincing deal in place, and to be able to show proof of
               | that to Congress, before such an extension can be
               | granted?
               | 
               | At 17:05 in this video (and I believe discussed once
               | elsewhere but I can't find it/don't want to rewatch it):
               | https://youtu.be/pZkoV5UnPvw
        
               | palata wrote:
               | > as the law explicitly allows the President to do.
               | 
               | I think this is debated, which is why Apple and Google
               | may not bring back TikTok to the stores... at least
               | that's what I read.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | Trump agreed to use a provision in the bill to offer a
               | one-time 90 day extension on enforcement:
               | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
               | bill/7521...
        
               | GeneralMayhem wrote:
               | Yeah... there's no such provision. The only mentions of
               | the president in that bill are:
               | 
               | 1. In the definition of a "covered company". The bill
               | itself already saus that TikTok is covered; this is only
               | a provision to add _other_ companies to the list.
               | 
               | 2. In determining what qualifies as "divestiture" to have
               | the ban lifted. That's described as happening when -
               | 
               | > the President determines, through an interagency
               | process...
               | 
               | "TikTok wrote me a big check and said nice things about
               | me" isn't an interagency process.
               | 
               | Moreover, just in case we've forgotten, *Donald Trump is
               | not currently the president.* He has literally zero power
               | until tomorrow afternoon. He can't grant pardons, he
               | can't lift law enforcement decisions, and he can't write
               | executive orders. The _promise_ of an executive order,
               | _even if such an order would be lawful tomorrow_ (which I
               | can 't understand how it would be), is not a legal
               | document that can make something legal today.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | Since you ignored the passage I linked, let me qute it
               | for you and the surrounding context if it helps you learn
               | to read:
               | 
               | (a) Right of action.--A petition for review challenging
               | this Act or any action, finding, or determination under
               | this Act may be filed only in the United States Court of
               | Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.
               | 
               | (b) Exclusive jurisdiction.--The United States Court of
               | Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit shall have
               | exclusive jurisdiction over any challenge to this Act or
               | any action, finding, or determination under this Act.
               | 
               | (c) Statute of limitations.--A challenge may only be
               | brought--
               | 
               | (1) in the case of a challenge to this Act, not later
               | than 165 days after the date of the enactment of this
               | Act; and
               | 
               | (2) in the case of a challenge to any action, finding, or
               | determination under this Act, not later than 90 days
               | after the date of such action, finding, or determination.
               | 
               | ^ That is where the 90 day stipulation came from.
               | 
               | ===
               | 
               | > Moreover, just in case we've forgotten, *Donald Trump
               | is not currently the president.
               | 
               | Right okay, what does one do with that information? It's
               | common practice for Presidents to collaborate with their
               | successors during the handoff period. Both the Biden and
               | the incoming Trump administrations collaborated on the
               | Gaza ceasefire, as way to help gradually transition
               | power.
        
               | flanked-evergl wrote:
               | Bro is upset about Trump using a clause in a law, but has
               | no problem with Biden and Kahmahlah declaring that
               | something is part of the constitution based on absolutely
               | nothing. Bro ... after what Biden and Kahmahlah did,
               | there is no valid criticism that any Democrat can have of
               | Trump. Anything short of abolishing the constitution, as
               | Biden and Kahmahlah tried, is less bad than what Biden
               | and Kahmahlah did.
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | I missed that one: how did Biden snd Harris try to
               | abolish the constitution?
        
               | flanked-evergl wrote:
               | https://www.npr.org/2025/01/17/nx-s1-5264378/biden-era-
               | natio...
               | 
               | > Biden says the Equal Rights Amendment is law. What
               | happens next is unclear
               | 
               | > In response to an NPR question about whether the
               | archivist would take any new actions, the National
               | Archives communications staff pointed to a December
               | statement saying that the ERA "cannot be certified as
               | part of the Constitution due to established legal,
               | judicial, and procedural decisions."
        
               | gnz11 wrote:
               | That has literally nothing to do with attempting to
               | abolish the US Constitution.
        
               | flanked-evergl wrote:
               | If a president can decree amendments, the Constitution
               | means nothing. If you can break the constitution to
               | change it, as Biden attempted, then how do you have a
               | constitution?
        
               | gnz11 wrote:
               | I'm not sure what to say other than that you have a
               | bizarre interpretation of the article. I mean in no way,
               | shape or form is Biden trying to abolish the US
               | Constitution.
        
               | flanked-evergl wrote:
               | The US Constitution does not allow the president to
               | decree new constitutional amendments.
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | paste your article into chatgpt and tell it your
               | thoughts. I've very curious if you can convince it you
               | have a valid point. More so, you may come out more
               | educated and everyone wins
        
               | myvoiceismypass wrote:
               | The ERA was introduced in 1923 and passed by Congress in
               | 1972.
        
               | flanked-evergl wrote:
               | If the ERA was dully ratified, then it would not need
               | Biden to decree it law. If Biden can decree an amendment
               | to the constitution as law, then the constitution has no
               | meaning.
        
               | fmbb wrote:
               | It has been ratified though.
               | 
               | Biden is just pointing that out, no?
        
               | myvoiceismypass wrote:
               | Why did you misspell the VP's name 3 times like that? It
               | kinda makes your entire message seem very unserious.
               | 
               | Now, how exactly did the outgoing administration "try to
               | abolish the constitution"?
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | > He has literally zero power until tomorrow afternoon
               | 
               | For very weak definitions of power. Zuck didn't wait to
               | bend a knee until the inauguration. Because power.
        
               | throwawayq3423 wrote:
               | I don't know but TikTok itself said it was because of
               | him.
        
               | tw04 wrote:
               | It's actually illegal for people who aren't currently the
               | president to negotiate as if they were.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | Declaring your intent to create an executive order the
               | next day is not a negotiation
        
               | throwawayq3423 wrote:
               | He's bragged several times that he saved TikTok. Trump
               | also said the Israeli peace deal wouldn't have happened
               | with him, which is an admission of breaking the law that
               | states you cannot act as president without being
               | president.
               | 
               | But Trump already knows he is above the law, so none of
               | this matters.
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | Israel already broke the peace deal btw, but as with a
               | lot of Israel news, you'll be unlikely to see that
               | reported on.
        
               | myvoiceismypass wrote:
               | That does not take away the fact that Trump was directly
               | negotiating with Netanyahu before even won reelection.
        
               | agumonkey wrote:
               | I don't think I will be able to handle 5 more years of
               | this without moving in a very remote place and limited
               | information streams.
        
               | throwaway173738 wrote:
               | I'm going to go found a place I'll call Galt's Gulch for
               | maximum irony.
        
               | arp242 wrote:
               | I'd pay good money for a newspaper that would go out of
               | its way to avoid mentioning Trump, Musk, and all these
               | other highly exasperating people, unless it's completely
               | unavoidable (e.g. "Trump declares war on California").
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | If you mean because they used the term " _President_
               | Trump ", that honorific is for life. See, for instance,
               | the recent passing of President Carter for a million
               | examples. If you mean because he couldn't have executed
               | legal actions yet - he could have offered private and
               | legally binding statements to all the major players -
               | Oracle, Apple, and Google.
        
               | magicalist wrote:
               | > _he could have offered private and legally binding
               | statements_
               | 
               | No, he couldn't? It's not even clear he'll be able to do
               | anything with an executive order when he is sworn in, but
               | President elects certainly can't.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | I don't know why you think he couldn't. A legally binding
               | statement of intent to offer TikTok the 90-day window and
               | work out a "deal" once in office would be more than
               | sufficient justification for the heads of the various
               | companies involved to ease enforcement until things
               | become more resolved.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _A legally binding statement of intent to offer TikTok
               | the 90-day window and work out a "deal" once in office_
               | 
               | Would not be legally binding. The President cannot
               | unilaterally bind the U.S., and he is free to make and
               | break statements of intent.
        
               | anon7000 wrote:
               | Presidents are allowed to offer legally binding political
               | favors in private?
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Calling it a political favor is quite silly. He stated he
               | was likely overturn it for months now, but the public
               | indirect phrasing was probably not sufficient for the
               | involved actors to feel was sufficient to act on, a
               | private statement of definitive intent would be.
        
             | spacecadet wrote:
             | Oh maybe the very clear messaging in the app and by the
             | inbound administration, who is heavily supported by tech
             | elites. The same people who have been very open about their
             | feelings towards opposition and who and what they support.
             | No one will come out and claim this was the case, but its
             | not like they are trying to hide it either.
        
             | mihaaly wrote:
             | Do you need to eat shit to know it is shit?
             | 
             | Isn't it enough to see, smell, you have to touch and eat it
             | repeatedly so you can conclude: yes, this is shit. You are
             | now expert in shit eating and the professional opinion is
             | that this is really shit, no mistake is made here!?
        
           | kec wrote:
           | If that's the case this was totally bungled, the app was down
           | for less than 12 hours, overnight during a weekend. If they
           | wanted maximum effect Trump wouldn't have tweeted until 5pm
           | eastern to give people a chance to come to terms with the
           | shutdown actually happening.
        
             | jvm___ wrote:
             | They want to be able to livestream the inauguration
             | tomorrow on Tiktok.
        
               | kec wrote:
               | Sure, but TikTok coming back online around this time
               | would have also allowed for that & been more effective
               | propaganda for Trump as savior of the app.
        
               | wumeow wrote:
               | It gave people all of Sunday to react to the shutdown on
               | TikTok ahead of Monday where the focus will be the
               | inauguration.
        
             | ajdude wrote:
             | They shut down long enough to get attention but not long
             | enough for people to find another platform
        
           | mr_toad wrote:
           | > If actual negotiation had to occur, it would not have
           | happened in the twelve hours
           | 
           | A spur of the moment decision would be more like Trump than a
           | lengthy negotiation.
        
         | sandworm101 wrote:
         | He who can destroy a thing controls that thing. Expect the new
         | administration to have great influence on tiktok policy and
         | content.
        
           | Grimblewald wrote:
           | Already do and users are noticing. Ads have been introduce in
           | a really obnixious facebook/instagram style and contebt
           | moderation is more facebook/instagrem esq as well. It would
           | surprise no one on the platform if meta has already aquired
           | it, and it just needs to be announced.
        
         | nico wrote:
         | > a company "shut themselves down" to make a big political
         | statement
         | 
         | They were following the law. Anything else is just promises by
         | people who are not exactly known for following through with
         | them
         | 
         | Shutting down because the law says it, and to prevent really
         | big penalties, is not making "a big political statement
        
           | aaronharnly wrote:
           | The law did not require them to suspend the service.
        
             | space_fountain wrote:
             | The law requires Oracle who hosts their data companies that
             | provide cdn services to stop working with them. The law did
             | require them to suspend service, but not quite as soon as
             | they did and nothing had changed legally
        
             | margalabargala wrote:
             | The law required them to choose from among several options,
             | one of which was suspending the service. The law did not
             | permit maintaining the status quo as an option.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | No, it does not at all require ByteDance to suspend
               | service.
               | 
               | It requires Apple and Google to stop distributing the app
               | on their app stores, and it requires any US-based hosting
               | providers that host TikTok services to stop providing
               | those services.
               | 
               | ByteDance could shut down any US-hosted services and
               | serve from outside the US, and be entirely compliant with
               | the law. The TikTok mobile app might become out of date
               | and stop working (for people who already had it installed
               | on their phones), but www.tiktok.com would continue to
               | work just fine.
        
               | modo_mario wrote:
               | >and it requires any US-based hosting providers that host
               | TikTok services to stop providing those services.
               | 
               | And they were forced to use those hosting providers
               | (oracle) by the US. It's not like investing loads to
               | bring all the data over to singapore or so would serve
               | them well either. They'd still lose the US business
               | relatively quickly and with lower chances of turning
               | things around like they might've. Why bother?
        
               | margalabargala wrote:
               | What do you mean, "no"? You agreed with me.
               | 
               | The option you describe is another among the several
               | options available.
               | 
               | Unless you're saying that the service shutdown would not
               | have brought Bytedance into legal compliance, which would
               | be a novel assertion.
        
           | space_fountain wrote:
           | They shut down before the law required them to (by a few
           | hours), and now they're back despite no changes in law or
           | action by the president. Biden had already issued an
           | executive order, nothing changed
        
             | glenstein wrote:
             | That would be my question also. You can't explain the
             | shutdown as following the law if the law didn't change
             | between the time of the shutdown and coming back on. It
             | seems to me like the more accurate assessment here is an
             | anticipation of policy changes, which however fruitful do
             | not reflect any change in law, but perhaps some change in
             | the degree of reassurance that the law won't be enforced.
             | 
             | If it's not that, it may well be as the original commenter
             | in this thread suggested a stunt to make a point.
        
           | ceejayoz wrote:
           | They shut down and reopened without any changes to the law.
           | They are open now, despite the law being in effect.
        
             | extheat wrote:
             | They reopened with formal understanding that there will be
             | an executive order tomorrow to suspend the enforcement of
             | the ban. That is a big deal and it's something that they
             | can point to to defend themselves in court should that
             | happen. When President Biden signed the bill, it gave him
             | the ability to extend the deadline by an amount which he
             | declined to do (beyond saying "I'll let Trump admin deal
             | with it"); and soon-to-be President Trump is saying he will
             | do it tomorrow.
        
               | kllrnohj wrote:
               | I'm pretty certain an executive order cannot overrule a
               | law. So they're just hoping to either get an actual
               | reversal of the law while Trump is in term or just hoping
               | nobody after him will care.
               | 
               | It's like betting on jury nullification but without the
               | benefit of double jeopardy protection. It's unclear if
               | any of the US companies the law is aimed at will risk it.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | An executive order can't overrule a law, but it can
               | direct the DoJ not to enforce a particular law.
        
               | kllrnohj wrote:
               | Which would be an EO counter the constitution and
               | obviously not durable itself. In 4 years the next DOJ can
               | just enforce the law on the books with 4 years of
               | evidence of companies openly breaking it. It'd be a slam
               | dunk case
        
               | anon7000 wrote:
               | The law allows the president to grant a one time 90 day
               | extension. (In this specific case)
        
               | kllrnohj wrote:
               | Trump isn't president and the ban went into effect before
               | he was. There's no legal extension possible anymore under
               | this specific case.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | > formal understanding
               | 
               | I think you mean "campaign promise."
               | 
               | No legally significant action has been taken between now
               | and yesterday.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Are you privy to the private discussions between Trump
               | and the heads of TikTok, Apple, Google, and Oracle? Or
               | are you simply assuming there have been no such private
               | discussions?
        
               | comp_throw7 wrote:
               | Trump isn't president yet, so any such conversations are
               | not legally significant actions the way the person you're
               | responding to meant.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Not actions, but legally binding statements of intent. If
               | Trump offered a binding statement to the heads of all
               | major players that he intends to offer TikTok the 90-day
               | window and work out a "deal" once in office would be more
               | than sufficient justification for these companies to ease
               | enforcement until things become more resolved.
        
               | comp_throw7 wrote:
               | There is no mechanism by which Trump can offer a
               | statement of intent that legally binds him to following
               | that specific course of action after he becomes
               | president.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | That's not how the law works, though. Let's say Trump
               | goes back on his word and doesn't sign this executive
               | order, and then ByteDance (etc.) get into legal trouble.
               | If they can convince a judge/jury that they had a strong
               | reason to believe that they'd be acting within the law as
               | they believe it would have been executed by the incoming
               | Trump administration, that could be a persuasive defense.
               | 
               | That doesn't mean TikTok would be able to continue
               | operating, but it could mean the parties involved
               | wouldn't have to suffer penalties for their operation up
               | to that point (past the ban date). But maybe it wouldn't
               | work, and a judge/jury would throw the book at them. We
               | just don't know until and unless it goes to court.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | I'm not entirely sure what you are trying to argue?
               | Obviously you understand that that if you create a
               | contract stating that you agree to do [x] in the future,
               | then you are indeed legally bound to that agreement.
               | 
               | If you're arguing that qualified immunity would enable
               | Trump to break the contract if he so chose without
               | consequence, then that is probably true, but I see no
               | reason that would imperil the companies having a rock
               | solid defense against enforcement penalties in the
               | interim period.
        
               | anon7000 wrote:
               | In what universe does this apply to the president? If the
               | president promises a company to do X, it's not a
               | contract. I'm not even sure the president is allowed to
               | make a contract with a private entity to give them a
               | political favor.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | There is no law or precedent to prohibit someone from
               | engaging in contracts because of holding public office.
               | In fact there is even an ongoing movement to try to get
               | more politicians to do exactly this so that campaign
               | promises would be more likely to be executed. Again
               | qualified immunity would probably make these contracts
               | impossible to enforce _against_ a politician, but in this
               | case the agreement would work as a defense if for some
               | reason Oracle et al faced legal threats or fines for
               | continuing to work with TikTok.
        
               | Kubuxu wrote:
               | You can create contract, but contracts require
               | consideration, and I don't see how you do consideration
               | in a case like this without it being a bribery.
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Trump => Agrees to avoid interim enforcement against
               | companies facilitating the operation of TikTok + legally
               | clarify matters when he gets into office.
               | 
               | Companies => Agree to temporarily facilitate the
               | operation of TikTok until matters are further clarified.
               | 
               | I don't see anything particularly controversial here.
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | It's federal law, and the president can offer a pardon
             | allowing anyone to ignore federal law for as long as they
             | remain in office.
             | 
             | The courts on the other hand can permanently block laws.
        
               | cyanydeez wrote:
               | Also, the technical bit serms entirely on app
               | distributors.
               | 
               | This is the internet.
        
               | mr_00ff00 wrote:
               | This feels like a stretch, I don't think it's a pardon
               | they are after. Pardons don't really work like that.
               | 
               | TikTok I think was going for more of a shock factor.
               | Maybe even without talking to Trump they have credited
               | him as restoring it, might seem weird for him to "go back
               | on it".
               | 
               | Or maybe it's to put him in good light.
        
               | Sparyjerry wrote:
               | Trump issued a statement saying that he would issue an
               | executive order after he became president that
               | retroactively would dismiss any fines which satisfied
               | both TikTok and the app hosting providers (Apple,
               | Google).
        
               | psyklic wrote:
               | The President can offer pardons for criminal matters.
               | However, he is required to uphold laws passed by
               | Congress, particularly bipartisan ones affirmed by the
               | Supreme Court.
               | 
               | For example, why would the President have a veto power if
               | he can simply post-facto ignore laws they pass?
        
               | davidcbc wrote:
               | He's only accountable to Congress (SCOTUS also affirmed
               | that) and good fucking luck ever getting the required
               | votes to remove him from office. He can do whatever he
               | wants with impunity.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | > He's only accountable to Congress (SCOTUS also affirmed
               | that)
               | 
               | No, SCOTUS ruled that the President is not subject to
               | criminal prosecution.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | On many, many occasions, the courts have ruled executive
               | actions invalid.
               | 
               | On no occasion, have courts assigned criminal liability
               | to a President.
               | 
               | SCOTUS explicitly affirmed that as the rule.
        
               | davidcbc wrote:
               | I'm sure the SCOTUS that said "your crimes are legal"
               | will stand up to him now
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | SCOTUS pointed out that they weren't crimes committed by
               | Trump. We then saw the political prosecutions of Trump
               | backfire spectacularly in a way that strongly suggests
               | that the balance of the US population agreed with the
               | SCOTUS call that the prosecutors didn't have a case that
               | Trump had to answer for.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | IDK.
               | 
               | My comment was just re "SCOTUS also affirmed that"
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | It obviously irrelevant whether the law was bipartisan or
               | not, and the Supreme Court never "affirmed" the law--it
               | denied a preliminary injunction.
               | 
               | As to upholding laws passed by Congress--just two days
               | ago, Biden did his last round of student debt
               | forgiveness, bringing the total up to $188 billion.
               | 
               | I'm not trying to "both sides" this. I'm just saying that
               | the standard you've articulated for how promptly the
               | president needs to act on a law like this isn't the
               | standard we apply in practice. The government tries to
               | reach deals like this in lieu of enforcement actions all
               | the time.
        
               | derektank wrote:
               | You're not wrong but the only real recourse for an
               | executive that fails to uphold the laws created by
               | Congress is an impeachment in the House and conviction in
               | the Senate.
        
               | missingcolours wrote:
               | Theoretically that's true but in practice there is ample
               | precedent for Presidents refusing to enforce specific
               | laws. In one instance (DACA) the Supreme Court ordered a
               | President to continue a previous President's official
               | policy of not enforcing certain laws against certain
               | people!
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Don't confuse the oath of office for a binding agreement.
               | The president is supposed to uphold the law, but they are
               | only held accountable by impeachment.
               | 
               | They even have broad immunity while conducting official
               | acts up to and including breaking the law. https://en.wik
               | ipedia.org/wiki/Trump_v._United_States_(2024)
               | 
               | "Trump v. United States, 603 U.S. 593 (2024), is a
               | landmark decision[1][2] of the Supreme Court of the
               | United States in which the Court determined that
               | presidential immunity from criminal prosecution
               | presumptively extends to all of a president's "official
               | acts" - with absolute immunity for official acts within
               | an exclusive presidential authority that Congress cannot
               | regulate[1][2] such as the pardon, command of the
               | military, _execution of laws,_ or control of the
               | executive branch."
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | The entire system is built on checks and balances. For
               | instance even a simple district attorney can choose to
               | effectively nullify laws within his jurisdiction by not
               | prosecuting violations - something that has regularly
               | happened in contemporary times. Even the final check -
               | the lone juror - can also nullify laws by similarly
               | choosing to acquit alleged violations regardless of the
               | evidence.
               | 
               | You could obviously create a far more functional system
               | but it would probably be far less stable. The reason you
               | have all these checks and balances, from top to bottom,
               | is that the Founding Fathers were obsessed about the
               | risks imposed by both a tyranny of the majority and a
               | tyranny of the minority. And non-enforcement of something
               | effectively comes down just a continuation of the status
               | quo, making it difficult for any group to [openly at
               | least] impose their will on others.
        
               | singron wrote:
               | That's actually one of the reasons the president has a
               | veto. If the president doesn't want the law to pass, then
               | there isn't much point in passing it unless Congress
               | makes a show of force with the 2/3rds majority, which is
               | also the majority needed to remove him from office.
               | 
               | Similarly, one of the reasons the president has a pardon
               | power is because he doesn't have to enforce those federal
               | offenses. E.g. imagine that a president without pardon
               | power instead offers "plea deals"/settlements for a $1
               | fine or concocts vacuously lenient house arrest
               | enforcement.
               | 
               | The original constitution basically accepts that there is
               | very little you can make a president do, and it instead
               | formalizes what would otherwise be a gray area (it does
               | have plenty about what he can't do). Some of this has
               | changed over time especially as the judicial branch has
               | granted itself more power.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | There's a bit of a "live by the sword, die by the sword"
               | situation going on here.
               | 
               | Presidents can't just ignore a law categorically
               | (although they regularly do, e.g. DACA, DOMA, etc.) On
               | the other hand, presidents can certainly decide not to
               | prosecute a particular entity under a particular law.
               | That's the heart of the executive power versus the
               | legislative power.
               | 
               | Here, Congress wrote an extremely specific law that
               | applies basically to one company. Which isn't
               | impermissible. But it's also not clear to me that
               | Congress can insist on immediate enforcement of that law
               | without crossing effectively usurping the executive power
               | and directing the President to prosecute a specific
               | company at a specific time.
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | Technically, the President + Executive can do whatever
               | they want, including prosecute parts the Executive!),
               | until the President is either impeached or replaced by
               | election or incapacitation.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Technically yes. But what I mean is that, even in terms
               | of the spirit of the law, the situation is a bit murky,
               | because Congress effectively wrote a law that requires
               | the executive to prosecute a specific company on a
               | specific deadline.
        
               | insane_dreamer wrote:
               | > the president can offer a pardon allowing anyone to
               | ignore federal law for as long as they remain in office.
               | 
               | no, the president can pardon individuals convicted of a
               | criminal law, which is not at all what you describe here
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Most famously Richard Nixon received a pardon by Ford
               | immediately after his resignation but before any
               | prosecution. Also, it's any federal law, the exception is
               | impeachment and nothing else.
               | 
               | So, pardons can very much apply before conviction or even
               | prosecution. They may not pardon someone for something
               | that hasn't happened, but as long as there in office when
               | the crime is committed that's more a technical issue.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burdick_v._United_States
               | 
               |  _After President Gerald Ford left the White House in
               | 1977, close friends said that the President privately
               | justified his pardon of Richard Nixon by carrying in his
               | wallet a portion of the text of the Burdick decision,
               | which stated that a pardon carries an imputation of guilt
               | and that acceptance carries a confession of guilt.[6]
               | Ford made reference to the Burdick decision in his post-
               | pardon written statement furnished to the Judiciary
               | Committee of the United States House of Representatives
               | on October 17, 1974.[7] However, the reference related
               | only to the portion of Burdick that supported the
               | proposition that the Constitution does not limit the
               | pardon power to cases of convicted offenders or even
               | indicted offenders.[7][8]_
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | > pardons can very much apply before conviction or even
               | prosecution
               | 
               | Is this really the case? Has this specific situation ever
               | been ruled on by the Supreme Court? Burdick v. U.S.
               | doesn't address "pre-pardons" or blanket pardons. Nixon
               | was never prosecuted or tried.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | The specific situation applied in Burdick.
               | 
               | The court ruled they could reject a pardon given before
               | prosecution thus avoiding the need to testify about
               | someone else. It would be a moot point if the pardon was
               | invalid.
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | To be clear "they" (who can reject a person) is the
               | recipient of the pardon, not the court.
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burdick_v._United_States
               | 
               | But that's not the relevant part of Burdock for this
               | thread.
               | 
               | The relevant part is that an (accepted!) pardon does
               | apply before indictment.
        
               | vharuck wrote:
               | Presidents can pardon classes of people. Carter pardoned
               | all people guilty of evading the draft during the Vietnam
               | War. So Trump could pardon everyone involved in certain
               | companies or involved in a specific act.
        
           | TeaBrain wrote:
           | The law didn't require them to shut the service off for those
           | who already had the app installed. It just prevented new
           | updates or downloads. Shutting off the app immediately was
           | just theater and reinstating the app with no changes to the
           | law is just the second act.
        
             | honorious wrote:
             | The law says that US cloud providers are fined if they
             | continued to provide services to Bytedance.
             | 
             | As far as we know, Tiktok is operated on US servers by
             | Oracle. While it might have been possible to find another
             | cloud provider and move all US data there, I can see them
             | not wanting to do that given that there was no point if the
             | app isn't distributed in the US anymore.
        
               | TeaBrain wrote:
               | There's currently no evidence pointing towards Oracle
               | shutting down cloud service to them though. TikTok
               | appears to have just preemptively shut down the app
               | before they were obligated to, complete with dramatic
               | messages telling users what to blame and who to thank.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | Even without following the letter of the law it's
               | entirely rational behaviour for a popular market leader
               | to foment outrage by fully blacking out services. 150
               | million users (in the US alone) is a very powerful
               | political influence. Politicians frequently fold for a
               | few thousand vocal people complaining on the internet.
               | 
               | It was a gambit used for net neutrality in 2014
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Slowdown_Day
        
               | nightpool wrote:
               | Of course it's rational behavior. Nico was the one
               | claiming that they were just "following the law", that's
               | what this subthread was about. If you agree that TikTok
               | was making a political point by shutting down, then you
               | agree with the person you're replying to.
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | Not everything on the internet has to be a binary
               | argument.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | Sure that may be smart to forward interest.
               | 
               | Nico argued TikTok made the minimum change required by
               | law.
        
               | nthingtohide wrote:
               | Such compromises happen between companies as well when a
               | particular app is popular. Facebook and Uber accessing
               | private java apis which meant Google couldn't change the
               | internals as these apps are popular.
        
               | sillysaurusx wrote:
               | I'm not sure this is correct. I see where you're coming
               | from, but there was a clear date that the law was going
               | to be enacted by, and tiktok simply followed that date.
               | Pretty much everybody expected tiktok to be required to
               | shut down. The law is clear that there are penalties for
               | tiktok continuing to operate past that date, so it's not
               | really surprising.
               | 
               | They were telling users who to blame and who to thank
               | because in this specific case, the blame and the thank
               | are pretty clear. The Biden administration approved the
               | ban, and the Trump administration reversed it. Blaming
               | one and thanking the other is also hardly surprising.
        
               | TeaBrain wrote:
               | There's no evidence that they were obligated to shut off
               | the app immediately at the time the law was enacted.
        
               | javierluraschi wrote:
               | https://www.reuters.com/technology/oracle-prepares-start-
               | shu...
        
               | TeaBrain wrote:
               | Which is curious if the sourcing by The Information is
               | legitimate, considering that the FTC hasn't yet begun
               | enforcement.
        
               | javierluraschi wrote:
               | If your cloud provider tells you they are shutting you
               | down on date X, you want to fight as hard as you can
               | until X and then shutdown gracefully to have a chance to
               | explain to your users why your system is going down. If
               | you wait until you get shutdown, you have no way of
               | pushing a graceful shutdown anymore.
        
               | TeaBrain wrote:
               | I'm saying that it is curious that Oracle would be acting
               | before the FTC began enforcement, if this sourcing is
               | actually accurate.
        
               | hattmall wrote:
               | Oracle has no interest in running afoul of the US
               | government at all. Their internal culture in many ways
               | views them like that of a quasi-government institute. So
               | in thus case they probably are feeling responsible to
               | actually be the ones enforcing the law.
        
               | mullingitover wrote:
               | I imagine shutting down ByteDance is not like flipping a
               | switch. They have a mountain of infrastructure and
               | "shutting down" could mean nuking the data or otherwise
               | getting it out of their cloud entirely. If it has to be
               | done by a certain date you'd need to start nuking things
               | well in advance to be absolutely certain you're in
               | compliance by the deadline. I'm surprised the shutdown
               | happened as late as it did if this wasn't a completely
               | staged crisis.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | That's a trivial problem to solve though. Just push an
               | update to the app that shows the ,,we were banned"
               | message if a specific API endpoint isn't reachable
               | anymore (and general internet connectivity is still there
               | of course). Then you can operate as normal until your
               | servers are forcefully shut down.
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | Help me understand then if they're following the letter
               | of the law what changed with the law between the shutoff
               | and now?
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | Well, "the law" is a shorthand for "how the police
               | behave" and there is a certain amount of realpolitik
               | here. The basic argument here would be that the US
               | Congress made a scary growling sound and TikTok folded
               | immediately because the Congress is terrifying. But then
               | Trump made more of a friendly sound and so they think
               | they can operate a bit longer with some level of safety.
               | 
               | There is no question that TikTok is a politically
               | sensitive app and the US/China are very nearly in the
               | funnel to a major war so a lot of the usual niceties are
               | questionable. Previously the US has attempted something
               | that looked a lot like a black-bag kidnapping of a
               | Chinese industrialist [0]. I'd imagine that the TikTok
               | people are acutely sensitive towards how the law is
               | actually going to be interpreted and enforced in
               | practice.
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meng_Wanzhou
        
               | vlovich123 wrote:
               | This is basically the same tactic to the SOPA/PIPA
               | protests [1]. I don't know why people are bending over
               | backwards to pretend it was something other than a
               | political stunt. Also, Trump's rhetoric has remained
               | unchanged since well before this - a 90 day extension.
               | They wanted to flex their muscle to show the US political
               | establishment how many US users there were and how much
               | sway they had to give them more leverage in their
               | negotiations. That's about it.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protests_against_SOPA_a
               | nd_PIPA...
        
               | wsatb wrote:
               | The timeline doesn't add up.
               | 
               | Jan 17: Biden administration says it will leave TikTok
               | ban enforcement for Trump [1]
               | 
               | Early Jan 18: Trump says he will 'most likely' give
               | TikTok a 90-day extension to avoid a ban [2]
               | 
               | Late Jan 18: TikTok makes app unavailable for U.S. users
               | ahead of ban [3]
               | 
               | Midday Jan 19: TikTok begins restoring service for U.S.
               | users after Trump comments [4]
               | 
               | They already knew what was going to happen. They also
               | changed the message shortly after disabling it from
               | "We're working to restore service in the U.S. as soon as
               | possible, and we appreciate your support. Please stay
               | tuned." to "We are fortunate that President Trump has
               | indicated he will work with us on a solution to reinstate
               | TikTok once he takes office. Stay tuned!" [5]
               | 
               | [1] https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/joe-biden/biden-
               | administrat...
               | 
               | [2] https://nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/trump-
               | likely-give-...
               | 
               | [3] https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/tiktok-makes-
               | app-unav...
               | 
               | [4] https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/tiktok-says-
               | restoring...
               | 
               | [5] https://www.nbcchicago.com/news/tiktok-sends-notice-
               | to-users...
        
               | supriyo-biswas wrote:
               | I believe Tiktok shut down the app in India in the same
               | way without being "obligated to" either before the order
               | came into effect, albeit without the dramatic messaging.
               | 
               | (The latter part is probably because Tiktok's banning was
               | not particulaly divisive within the population as it is
               | in the US.)
        
               | creato wrote:
               | The dramatic messaging was entirely the point. India
               | probably did not have an easily exploitable target for
               | such a message, so there was no point in trying that
               | there.
        
               | murukesh_s wrote:
               | I don't know exact figures, but when Tiktok was banned,
               | Instagram was really popular - due to being pushed by
               | Facebook, which was really really popular in India by
               | then. None of my friends were on Tiktok, but all where
               | there on Instagram. The reels thing was not popular but
               | Facebook linked the account automatically and you just
               | keep adding Facebook friends there as well.
               | 
               | Tiktok had a better algorithm (to get hooked) but
               | Instagram eventually caught up (with algo)..
        
               | russli1993 wrote:
               | Oracle did shut them down last night, if Google and Apple
               | have to drop their apps on the apps store, Oracle and
               | other providers have to drop them too. Btw, the app won't
               | function even if parts of the infra is down. Btw,
               | business is risk averse, they don't want to give any
               | excuses for government to fine them. Bytedance should
               | definitely shutdown everything and blocked all US users
               | unless they have explicit, written and legally bidding
               | instructions from the Justice Department. Only an
               | executive order is enough. They asked Biden to give that,
               | but Biden just smirked
        
               | somenameforme wrote:
               | Oracle was shutting them down shortly after the clock
               | struck midnight Sunday GMT. [1]
               | 
               | [1] - https://www.reuters.com/technology/oracle-prepares-
               | start-shu...
        
               | WrongAssumption wrote:
               | Yes there is.
               | 
               | https://www.reuters.com/technology/oracle-prepares-start-
               | shu...
        
               | fmbb wrote:
               | Is anyone but politicians to blame?
        
               | nickelpro wrote:
               | That's not true, _distributors_ of the app are fined.
               | Meaning, very specifically, app stores.
               | 
               | From (2)(a)(1):
               | 
               | > (A) Providing services to distribute, maintain, or
               | update such foreign adversary controlled application
               | (including any source code of such application) by means
               | of a marketplace (including an online mobile application
               | store) through which users within the land or maritime
               | borders of the United States may access, maintain, or
               | update such application.
               | 
               | >
               | 
               | > (B) Providing internet hosting services to enable the
               | distribution, maintenance, or updating of such foreign
               | adversary controlled application for users within the
               | land or maritime borders of the United States.
               | 
               | Possession of and providing non-distribution ( /
               | maintenance / update) services to a "Foreign Adversary
               | Controlled Application" are not in any way a part of the
               | "Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled
               | Applications Act". Operative services are specifically
               | and intentionally excluded from the list, to ease the
               | burden of enforcement.
        
               | scarab92 wrote:
               | Are you saying serving content to the application would
               | not count as maintenance?
        
               | nickelpro wrote:
               | Legally, no, it doesn't
        
               | lupire wrote:
               | Are you a DOJ lawyer or Federal judge?
               | 
               | If not, what is your basis for your conclusion?
        
               | thelock85 wrote:
               | I don't use TikTok but the "down" page mentioned you can
               | still login to download data. What's the cost and scope
               | of providing that feature without US cloud providers?
        
           | Brystephor wrote:
           | Did they shut down at the last moment necessary or did they
           | shut down during what is likely a peak browsing time in the
           | U.S.? Did they need to include messaging about political
           | figures to notify the user of the reason of the ban?
           | 
           | I understand that there was this law. It's a political
           | statement because of the political message being sent out to
           | the user base. The act of shutting down on its own is not a
           | political statement.
        
           | Osiris wrote:
           | But now they are breaking the law by turning it back on.
        
           | LastTrain wrote:
           | But bringing the service back again today is not following
           | the law, is it? Trump hasn't taken office yet. Curious if
           | you've now changed your mind.
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | Someone else pointed out that "the law" is shorthand for
             | "how the police behave" and that has certainly changed
             | because of VP Trump's statements.
        
               | modriano wrote:
               | A) Behavior and statements are different things. B) Biden
               | also said he wouldn't enforce the ban (and also, it was
               | the last day of his administration, so enforcement by
               | Biden wasn't even possible)
               | 
               | This was a political gift to Trump, as the messaging in
               | TikTok's app makes perfectly clear.
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | Police behave how government leaders want them to.
               | Government leaders changing their statements changes the
               | actual behaviour of police.
        
           | hbn wrote:
           | It seems like striking fear into the hearts of users to make
           | them realize a ban is really on the table is in their best
           | interest. They want to not be banned, and giving everyone a
           | 48 hour show of users on the platform counting down to the
           | end, then being really upset when they think it's gone is a
           | great demonstration that people want their Tiktok.
           | 
           | * Trump gets a free layup to look like the hero for unbanning
           | it
           | 
           | * Trump will think hard and heavy in the future about banning
           | it again, knowing there's a lot of passionate young people
           | that will reconsider voting for him next election if he does
           | 
           | Seems like a smart move to me.
        
             | isk517 wrote:
             | I like how it is just a given that he is just going to
             | ignore term limits.
        
           | acomms wrote:
           | Nothing in the law changed since yesterday. This is only
           | theatre.
        
         | Aloisius wrote:
         | Trump going soft on China was predictable.
        
           | MangoCoffee wrote:
           | Trump's biggest backers, Elon Musk, Jeff Yass...etc. all have
           | ties with China.
        
             | swat535 wrote:
             | People need to understand that politicians (dare I say
             | everywhere?..) are just business man with dressing. They
             | simply put up a show for people to win the votes and once
             | they get elected, do whatever they can to make an extra
             | buck. Trump, a convicted felon is certainly no different..
        
           | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
           | Was it? Apart from Elon's dependence on China market for
           | Tesla sales, I didn't think so. Trump has been talking a lot
           | about going hard against adversaries. The TikTok ban is
           | something he supported. And it's more popular on the right
           | than left.
        
         | 1a527dd5 wrote:
         | > Has there been any other behavior like this in the past where
         | a company "shut themselves down" to make a big political
         | statement and then almost immediately undid the shut down?
         | 
         | OnlyFans did something similar:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OnlyFans#Restrictions_on_porno...
        
           | SilasX wrote:
           | That wasn't a political statement. Per your link, it was a
           | belief that that could not continue the credit card payments
           | while staying in compliance with the law.
        
         | _heimdall wrote:
         | Union strikes may fit that bill.
        
         | derektank wrote:
         | The SOPA and PIPA protests were basically that
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | Epic Games sorta did this to Fortnite, but the reversal wasn't
         | quick
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | It's like real life is playing like a shitty TV series.
         | Constant cliff hangers, plot twists that never resolve....
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | Agree, and the velocity is amazing, it's really hard to keep
           | up with the shenanigans. In my opinion, it will have a
           | negative impact on the economy, education, birth rates etc.
           | 
           | Government should stay out of the way, and I don't want to
           | hear about it every ten seconds, on the other hand, I don't
           | want to have to read the news every five minutes to audit
           | what they're doing.
        
         | paulddraper wrote:
         | > Has there been any other behavior like this in the past where
         | a company "shut themselves down" to make a big political
         | statement and then almost immediately undid the shut down?
         | 
         | A number of internet services (e.g. Wikipedia) shut down
         | temporarily on Jan 18, 2012 as a political statement against
         | SOPA.
        
         | chucknthem wrote:
         | Uber has used this tactic many times in their early days. It
         | mostly worked because citizens got used to cheap rides and got
         | mad at their government for taking it away.
        
         | stuckkeys wrote:
         | moonshine stopped working also. I guess it was under the same
         | parent org. They all back to working now.
        
         | throwawayq3423 wrote:
         | > Political things aside, it's crazy to see so much of a flip-
         | flop so quickly
         | 
         | Trump has never had any issue he has not been on both sides of.
         | He has no ideology, he does what benefits him in the moment at
         | any given moment.
        
           | fundad wrote:
           | According to the people I work with, all they care about is
           | kids in cages. They value "tough talk" on immigration above
           | anything else. Being influenced by Russia or China don't even
           | register.
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | > _it 's crazy to see so much of a flip-flop so quickly_
         | 
         | I wish people would understand that Trump has no ideology. Over
         | a span of decades, Trump has been critical of liberals and
         | conservatives, often at the same time. He's praised
         | conservatives and liberals, often at the same time. His
         | political positions are aligned with whatever benefits him the
         | most.
         | 
         | He doesn't care about making life better for the middle class.
         | He doesn't care if immigration restrictions are relaxed or
         | tightened. He doesn't care about whether or not transgender
         | people have access to health care or can or can't serve in the
         | military. He only cares what positions on those issues will
         | benefit him and his friends at any given time. And if tomorrow
         | holding the opposite position will benefit him more, he'll
         | switch, just like that, and somehow convince his base that's
         | what _they_ believe too.
         | 
         | Trump is the one who was championing the idea of a TikTok
         | divestiture or ban, back when he was president the first time.
         | He's only changed his mind on that because opposing the ban is
         | better for him now.
        
         | nostromo wrote:
         | The goal was always to get TikTok divested of Chinese
         | ownership, not to ban it.
         | 
         | The ban was the stick and selling it for a lot of money was the
         | carrot. ByteDance surprised almost everyone in choosing the
         | stick.
        
           | tw1984 wrote:
           | > ByteDance surprised almost everyone in choosing the stick.
           | 
           | shortly after Trump tried to force bytedance to sell its
           | shares during his first term, the Chinese government passed
           | laws to include the recommendation systems used in social
           | media into the export control list. bytedance thus won't be
           | able to sell tiktok without approval from the chinese
           | government.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | Does anyone have a citation for this? Probably higher
             | quality if it's in Chinese even if I have to machine
             | translate it. Because that would be a clear pointer of
             | suspicion.
        
               | tw1984 wrote:
               | 2020 report by nyt, paywalled of coursed
               | 
               | https://www.nytimes.com/2020/08/29/technology/china-
               | tiktok-e...
               | 
               | the official export control list in Chinese
               | 
               | https://www.most.gov.cn/tztg/202312/W02023122162085884139
               | 4.p...
               | 
               | it is on the 29th page, with export control number
               | 086501X, item 18.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | OK, that's pretty convincing. And it's interesting how
               | much other stuff is in there like OCR for Hanzi!
        
           | myko wrote:
           | > The goal was always to get TikTok divested of Chinese
           | ownership, not to ban it.
           | 
           | Seems like the goal pivoted recently - the goal is to keep
           | TikTok Chinese and have them supporting the corrupt regime
           | taking over the US, similar to other foreign adversaries have
           | in the past
        
         | B-Con wrote:
         | It had to have been a PR move.
         | 
         | The Tik Tok in-app notes for "shutting down" and "we're back"
         | both referenced Trump by name. I doubt they would do that
         | without his explicit consent.
         | 
         | Trump beamed his name and heroics directly into the eyeballs of
         | 50m people before he even took office. That wouldn't have
         | happened without the brief blip going dark.
         | 
         | Odds are good he said he'd pardon them (which is a whole
         | different story) but ensured they'd go dark for a few hours,
         | either by withholding his guarantee or by directly coordinating
         | it with them.
         | 
         | This is Trump. It's always about him. If we haven't learned
         | that we haven't learned anything.
        
           | tw1984 wrote:
           | like your conspiracy theory, lots of entertainments in it.
        
           | nprateem wrote:
           | Ha ha are you serious? Trump is a fragile-egoed narcissist.
           | 
           | He's not even in power and already everyone's sucking up to
           | him.
        
         | flipbrad wrote:
         | I dont think we know the actual range of motives for shutdown.
         | Oracle may have forced it, for instance.
        
         | palata wrote:
         | > What's that saying? The best way to get a promotion is to
         | cause a problem and then fix it?
         | 
         | In Trump's world, I think you should cause a problem, blame
         | somebody else, and then fix it.
        
         | JoshTko wrote:
         | Not exactly the same but ChatGPT's firing and rehiring of Sam
         | Altman seems to be in the same vein
        
         | HWR_14 wrote:
         | In 2012 a coordinated action by 100,000 sites (including major
         | platforms like Reddit, Wikipedia and Google) all went dark for
         | 24 hours to protest SOPA, which was successful in killing the
         | bill. Some only changed the color scheme and added a message
         | but others shut down.
        
           | tekknik wrote:
           | > which was successful in killing the bill
           | 
           | the protests had no bearing on the outcome of the bill. most
           | of us didn't even know they were taking place.
        
             | evolve2k wrote:
             | Sorry what?! I was in Australia and even from here it was
             | obvious it was happening. Maybe go back refresh your mind
             | on old HN posts. Sorry not meaning to be rude but the
             | digital protests of the day were very significant. Lots of
             | media coverage and site blackouts and banners and average
             | punters waking up to the interruption. Stacks was going on.
             | You can even watch Internets Own Boy doco where it's
             | covered.
        
               | tekknik wrote:
               | having lived through that period and relying on the
               | internet to do my day job i didn't notice.
               | 
               | also if you look at the history of the bill, there is no
               | mention of public opinion at all. They shelved the bill
               | due to lack of agreement.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Well, speak for yourself, not "most of us". On 01/18/2012
               | the HN front page was basically nothing but SOPA/PIPA
               | content:
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/front?day=2012-01-18
               | 
               | As for your claim they had no effect, that's not what the
               | sources from the time say--on the day of the protests 13
               | senators announced their opposition, _including 5 former
               | co-sponsors_ :
               | 
               | https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2012/01/pipa-support-
               | col...
               | 
               | When you lose five co-sponsors in one day and that day
               | happens to coincide with the internet shutting down, I
               | don't find it very credible to try to claim that there
               | was internal dissent all along.
        
               | cableshaft wrote:
               | I very much noticed. It was all over pretty much every
               | major site. I'm surprised to hear of anyone online that
               | day that didn't notice.
        
         | FrustratedMonky wrote:
         | What am I missing.
         | 
         | Trump as a private citizen, can't issue a statement and
         | automatically over-turn a law.
         | 
         | If someone wants to enforce the law, they still can. It's still
         | on the books, and Supreme Court upheld it.
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | Heh; I thought you were talking about trump the first few times
         | I read this.
         | 
         | He appointed a bunch of corrupt Supreme Court judges, and they
         | upheld an obviously unconstitutional law (bill of attainment).
         | Now, on his first day in office, he gets to be a hero by
         | unilaterally deciding not to enforce the law.
         | 
         | So, moving forward, (1) we should expect increasingly unjust
         | and draconian laws, and (2) as long as you do what Trump asks,
         | you can break whatever federal laws you want.
         | 
         | (Zukerberg, Bezos and Trump have already gotten in line for
         | this.)
        
         | throw0101c wrote:
         | > _Political things aside, it 's crazy to see so much of a
         | flip-flop so quickly._
         | 
         | "Rep. Mike Waltz calls out the Biden campaign's TikTok account:
         | 'They should be ashamed'":
         | 
         | * https://www.foxnews.com/video/6346831867112
         | 
         | Waltz chosen as Trump's national security advisor:
         | 
         | * https://www.npr.org/2024/11/11/nx-s1-5187098/trump-
         | national-...
         | 
         | And currently "Trump security adviser doesn't rule out
         | continued Chinese ownership of TikTok":
         | 
         | * https://www.reuters.com/technology/trump-security-adviser-
         | do...
         | 
         | So -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | spandrew wrote:
         | 100% it's what happened. And the craziest part is that it
         | worked because Biden went along with it. It's easy enough to
         | argue Trump played hardball to negotiate for any divestiture
         | that may occur; because that was his goal all along. The
         | narrative/pundits can spin this easily in his favour.
         | 
         | Either because they gave in to the ploy, or because they were
         | unable to close a TikTok deal, the Democrats look incompetent
         | here. And Trump gains favour in the younger demo (that he's
         | already pretty strong in) _AND_ with SMB because he gave TikTok
         | more time.
        
           | dowager_dan99 wrote:
           | oh - and his true audience all along: an American oligarch is
           | about to get at least half of TikTok for a steal.
           | 
           | Anyone doing graft, corruption or just questionable wealth
           | accumulation in the millions or single billions is going to
           | look like small ball for at least the next four years.
        
             | spandrew wrote:
             | Yeah it's just decent strategy on their part (I hate to
             | say). Even if they don't profit directly off of the TikTok
             | deal they look like absolute bosses for being able to
             | "give" Americans what they wanted all along.
        
       | ein0p wrote:
       | Masterful PR move by Trump. Two ways to win, no way to lose: he
       | gets control of the narrative there (if not TikTok itself, via
       | one of his cronies), and he shows how totalitarian the
       | "democrats" are.
        
         | nickthegreek wrote:
         | > and he shows how totalitarian the "democrats" are.
         | 
         | and by that you are including the massive majority of
         | republican legislators who also sit on intel committees also
         | voted for it with resounding vigor?
        
           | ein0p wrote:
           | Yes, they too would like to show how totalitarian the
           | "democrats" are. Jokes aside, the buck stops with the guy who
           | signs the bill into law. Too bad the guy signing the bill
           | didn't even understand what he was signing this time due to
           | his profound dementia.
        
       | Buttons840 wrote:
       | The TikTok debate has always been about the balance between
       | national security and free speech.
       | 
       | We found a compromise. TikTok will remain, all of its national
       | security risks will remain. Also, the law that tramples free
       | speech is upheld by the court, but will be blantently ignored and
       | unenforced.
       | 
       | Everybody loses. This outcome is worse than anyone could have
       | conceived.
        
         | vasco wrote:
         | Soldiers were already sharing videos of aircraft carriers on
         | Rednote which hasn't gone through the whole shenanigans of
         | paying Larry Ellison to host it on Oracle Cloud and so on. The
         | national security risk is the US military apparently not being
         | able to convince its own soldiers to be thoughtful about
         | cybersecurity.
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | How does it matter where those videos were shared? Material
           | is either classified or unclassified, it doesn't matter if
           | the WarThunder forums (for example) are moderated by US
           | nationals or not.
        
             | vasco wrote:
             | It's not about where the videos are posted, it's about
             | having apps that collect exact GPS position of smartphones
             | that soldiers carry while the position of the ships they
             | are on is classified. The fact that there's videos is just
             | the "proof" that they have installed such apps that
             | exfiltrate things like their location, for example.
             | 
             | Famously, soldiers wanted to use strava in secret military
             | bases:
             | https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/jan/28/fitness-
             | tracki...
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | If you want to secure sailors' phones you are going to
               | have to do a lot more, and at the same time much less,
               | than ban or transfer the ownership of one single app that
               | happens to be used by over a hundred million civilians.
        
               | redwall_hp wrote:
               | GasBuddy (and Life360) just sold that same location data
               | to brokers, which Allstate bought and used to adjust
               | premiums. Practically every app that is given access to
               | location info is selling it, and it's widely available to
               | anyone with the money to buy.
               | 
               | Maybe we should have some sort of General Data Protection
               | Regulation law instead of hand-wringing about social
               | media.
        
               | ssl-3 wrote:
               | GasBuddy, at least, said that they could (read: would)
               | sell the location data that they collected after opt-in.
               | It was part of the agreement.
               | 
               | I can't imagine a world where it would be illegal for two
               | parties to agree to sell the location data that one of
               | them generates.
        
               | woodson wrote:
               | That's the world we live in today. Under many countries'
               | privacy laws, it's not legal to sell PII to a third party
               | that you collected for a specific other purpose (e.g.,
               | fulfilling the primary purpose of the app). The problem
               | is that they do it anyways.
        
               | ssl-3 wrote:
               | What problem?
               | 
               | If I agree to let FantasyCorp sell my location data, and
               | then they follow through with our agreement and actually
               | sell it, then there's no problem here that I can see.
        
               | Kye wrote:
               | Are ship locations classified? I doubt China has
               | difficulty keeping track. They have satellites too.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | They almost certainly are while on deployment, despite it
               | being really obvious where a ship is.
        
               | Atotalnoob wrote:
               | Oceans are vast, sometimes there are clouds and storms.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | Clouds and storms don't really help you with a SAR
               | satellite.
        
               | wcunning wrote:
               | The Onion Router was invented by the Navy to make ship
               | location tracking hard with visibility of some of the
               | network, so it's classified at times. More importantly,
               | just because you have satellites doesn't mean that it's
               | easy to pick all of that out all the time or to be
               | entirely certain of which ship/which mission, etc. Making
               | it harder is better even if it can't be made impossible
               | outside of subs.
        
               | catlifeonmars wrote:
               | App usage not only leaks location, but number of troops;
               | something which is not readily detectable by satellite.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | Wouldn't the crew of a ship be pretty constant though,
               | for this example?
        
               | catlifeonmars wrote:
               | The crew would be relatively constant, but ships also
               | carry attachments that are based on the types of missions
               | they are going to complete. So the actual number of
               | passengers would vary.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Generally, no. Specifically, yes.
               | 
               | https://news.usni.org/category/fleet-tracker
               | 
               | The more valuable signal from app data would likely be op
               | tempo and what phase of a deployment / mission a ship is
               | in.
               | 
               | Aside from inferred reasons for changes in patterns of
               | behavior, one going emcon and suddenly dropping all users
               | off an app means something.
               | 
               | Also, modern satellites are great, but even carrier
               | battle groups are _really_ small in the Pacific.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | Why are soldiers allowed to bring GPS-enable consumer
               | smartphones along with them on top-secret deployments in
               | the first place?
        
               | catlifeonmars wrote:
               | It's not top secret deployments, it's any deployments.
               | All deployments need to maintain a level of operational
               | security. Also if you expect a bunch of people in the
               | 18-29 age range to go without internet for 9 months to 2
               | years, you're kidding yourself. The tradeoff is between
               | operational security and morale and if you're in military
               | leadership, you really don't want unhappy troops on your
               | hands.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | I mean, I _do_ completely expect deployed military
               | personnel to adhere to rules and limitations that are
               | much more rigorous than those they 'd experience in
               | civilian life.
               | 
               | I'd be astonished if I learned that soldiers on duty were
               | totally free to do as they please the expense of
               | operational security simply because that's what people in
               | their broad demographic category are accustomed to.
               | 
               | I'd be equally astonished if I found that military
               | recruitment was based on enlisting cross-sectional
               | samples of demographic categories, without regard for the
               | capacities and attitudes of the specific individuals
               | seeking to join. I know for a fact that people are
               | rejected for enlistment for all sorts of reasons.
               | 
               | And I'm sure that the military can find ways of enabling
               | deployed personnel to use the internet without
               | sacrificing security or oversight -- for example by
               | requiring them to use secured military-issue computers
               | and smartphones, or by having an inspection or vetting
               | process for hardware and software when soldiers want to
               | use their own devices.
               | 
               | I hope you also acknowledge the absurdity of suggesting
               | that the government should apply essentially the same
               | restrictions to the whole of society that the military
               | couldn't apply within its own sphere of control.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | You're constructing a straw man without being curious
               | about the things you yourself are missing.
               | 
               | Or in HNism, you're "Why don't they just..." without
               | considering the reasons those solutions might be more
               | challenging than they first appear.
               | 
               | I suggest you read parent comment about balance and
               | tradeoffs inherent in forward deployment again.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | > You're constructing a straw man without being curious
               | about the things you yourself are missing.
               | 
               | Could you point out the straw man in question? I feel
               | like everything I posted above is a direct response to
               | arguments I gleaned from your previous comment, and
               | certainly didn't intentionally attribute any argument to
               | you that I didn't think you were actually making.
               | 
               | > I suggest you read parent comment about balance and
               | tradeoffs inherent in forward deployment again.
               | 
               | I've reread it a couple of times, and I'm afraid I'm not
               | seeing any hidden propositions in it that I missed the
               | first time around. Could you be more explicit about what
               | you're getting at?
               | 
               | My comment about finding ways to enable internet access
               | in a more controlled way was specifically targeting your
               | argument about the security vs. morale tradeoff, and my
               | point about the absurdity of trying to make that tradeoff
               | for society as a whole in a scenario where you imply the
               | military can't make it for its own operations still seems
               | to apply here.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | > _Could you point out the straw man in question?_
               | 
               | >> _I 'd be astonished if I learned that soldiers on duty
               | were totally free to do as they please the expense of
               | operational security_
               | 
               | The post you were replying to didn't suggest anything
               | about total freedom. You're exaggerating their words to
               | make your argument easier.
               | 
               | >> _I 'd be equally astonished if I found that military
               | recruitment was based on enlisting cross-sectional
               | samples of demographic categories_
               | 
               | Given initial enlistment age ranges between 17 and 30/40
               | [0], you get cohorts from specific generations.
               | 
               | Kids who are 17 now were born ~2008, which is just
               | starting to be kids with smartphones and mobile devices
               | their entire lives.
               | 
               | No cross-sectioning required: just upper and lower age
               | limits.
               | 
               | >> _And I 'm sure that the military can find ways of
               | enabling deployed personnel to use the internet without
               | sacrificing security or oversight_
               | 
               | I'm going to assume you're honestly ignorant of military
               | networks and field device management at scale.
               | 
               | The military runs segregated networks. Secure networks
               | require approved devices; those devices are _extremely_
               | locked down. There are often also public internet
               | networks for MWR reasons. Unmanaged devices can be used
               | on those networks. Furthermore, in most non-naval
               | deployments, terrestrial cellular data networks are also
               | accessible.
               | 
               | >> _for example by requiring them to use secured
               | military-issue computers and smartphones, or by having an
               | inspection or vetting process for hardware and software
               | when soldiers want to use their own devices._
               | 
               | Military IT is already overloaded managing the vast
               | number of secure devices and networks, so having them
               | manage consumer devices in any way is a non-starter.
               | 
               | For scale context, the DoD PKI includes ~4 million active
               | CAC cards. [1]
               | 
               | Unmanaged consumer devices + CAC are also often used for
               | less-privileged interaction with the military (e.g. HR
               | functions).
               | 
               | > _My comment about finding ways to enable internet
               | access in a more controlled way was specifically
               | targeting your argument about the security vs. morale
               | tradeoff_
               | 
               | And the responses that you're getting are that these are
               | non-trivial problems for real-world reasons.
               | 
               | Furthermore, you seem to have a lack of understanding
               | about how much it sucks to be stuck in a forward base,
               | and how important maintaining morale is to command
               | authority and force effectiveness.
               | 
               | PS: Also, look at user names. I'm not the author of the
               | original comment you replied to.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.usa.gov/military-requirements
               | 
               | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Access_Card
        
               | catlifeonmars wrote:
               | > And I'm sure that the military can find ways of
               | enabling deployed personnel to use the internet without
               | sacrificing security or oversight -- for example by
               | requiring them to use secured military-issue computers
               | and smartphones, or by having an inspection or vetting
               | process for hardware and software when soldiers want to
               | use their own devices.
               | 
               | Of this we are in 100% agreement. It's totally doable,
               | but I am observing that today it is not a solved problem
               | in the US military.
               | 
               | > I hope you also acknowledge the absurdity of suggesting
               | that the government should apply essentially the same
               | restrictions to the whole of society that the military
               | couldn't apply within its own sphere of control.
               | 
               | I'm a little confused about the wording of this but I am
               | reading this as saying that the military should be able
               | to apply its own standards that are stricter than what
               | civilians are accustomed to. I agree, and it does. But
               | I'm suggesting that it doesn't happen in a vacuum and
               | that enforcement is never perfect. A blanket ban on
               | personal devices (I'm positive this has been tried
               | before) would both be unpopular and difficult to enforce.
               | It would be a mistake to discount the cost of poor
               | morale. And it would be a mistake to ignore the outsized
               | effect that poor morale has on middle management -- the
               | ones who are responsible for enforcing said rules.
               | 
               | I hope it's clear that my commentary is entirely
               | descriptive and not prescriptive. Full disclosure: I'm
               | former US military enlisted and also currently working in
               | a space adjacent to improving operational security.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Because consumer smartphones are a cheap and logistics-
               | light way to improve morale on deployments.
               | 
               | It's not easy to put a McDonald's in the middle of the
               | desert.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | I'm sure there are many other cheap and easy ways to
               | improve morale on deployments, but that many of those
               | options are eschewed and/or only offered with oversight
               | because they would otherwise risk operational security.
               | 
               | I'm not sure what to make of the argument that the
               | military is unable to find any alternative to consumer
               | smartphones without even RMM implemented as a means of
               | providing for troop morale, therefore the government
               | should regulate social media for the entirety of society
               | as a means to ensure the security of military maneuvers.
               | This just sounds _nuts_ to me.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | I'm going to try to put this in as few words as possible.
               | 
               | >> _Why are soldiers allowed to bring GPS-enable consumer
               | smartphones along with them on top-secret deployments in
               | the first place?_
               | 
               | That was your original question.
               | 
               | It wasn't 'Should we ban TikTok to enhance military
               | security?'
               | 
               | When people answered your original question with relevant
               | points, you reached back to banning TikTok.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | This entire conversation is about the TikTok ban. My
               | question about why deployed troops are allowed to use
               | social media apps on consumer devices was in response to
               | preceding comments insinuating that banning TikTok is
               | justifiable in light of its potential to damage
               | operational security if military personnel are using it
               | in the field, and was targeted at understanding the
               | implied premise that the problem couldn't be solved by
               | much more proximate, narrowly tailored approaches.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | You probably should have phrased your question
               | differently, then.
               | 
               | It sounded like you just didn't understand why soldiers
               | are allowed to bring GPS-enable consumer smartphones
               | along with them on deployments.
        
           | RobotToaster wrote:
           | By that measure they should ban the war thunder forum before
           | tiktok
        
           | gscott wrote:
           | Plus these apps track you everywhere so the Chinese have your
           | GPS and you're on the aircraft carrier. No need for fancy
           | satellites they can just have that data and track the
           | military and other government employees 24/7. I guarantee you
           | no American company can track Chinese military or Chinese
           | employees 24/7 wherever they're at this is a one-way deal
           | it's not good for the US.
        
           | gazchop wrote:
           | This isn't the only risk. There is also the problem of
           | radicalising people. This has been a big problem in Europe.
        
           | david_allison wrote:
           | It's hopeless to expect every member of the military to be
           | thoughtful about cybersecurity. If they'll openly share
           | nuclear secrets & base protocols publicly, anything is fair
           | game.
           | 
           | https://www.bellingcat.com/news/2021/05/28/us-soldiers-
           | expos...
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | This is why Blackberry used to sell phones without cameras
           | and microphone switches, and enterprise-centric OS images.
           | Crazy that regular iOS/Android phones leaking data 24/7 to a
           | million 'partners' are freely allowed at military locations.
           | Pictures and video uploaded to social media include EXIF data
           | with geolocation!
        
           | oooyay wrote:
           | > The national security risk is the US military apparently
           | not being able to convince its own soldiers to be thoughtful
           | about cybersecurity.
           | 
           | That's not really a new problem. The problem is as old as
           | time, even before the internet:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loose_lips_sink_ships
           | 
           | When I was deployed in 2011 we didn't carry cell phones
           | because:
           | 
           | 1. Jammers will render your antenna unusable or potentially
           | damage your device.
           | 
           | 2. The country that controls the infrastructure now has the
           | inside scoop on who you are, what you're doing, and where you
           | are. Even if they country is an ally, it only takes a few
           | individuals to start mass exfiltration.
           | 
           | TikTok was turning into infrastructure for social dialogue
           | except that it had a new capability compared to the cell
           | phones of 2011: it could be manipulated at scale, and quickly
           | with the combination of algorithms and outrage culture.
        
         | whoevercares wrote:
         | Everybody loses? The fact that TikTok remains available to
         | millions of users is a significant benefit, especially for
         | those who rely on it for creative expression, community
         | building, and small-business promotion.
        
           | ninetyninenine wrote:
           | He means net loss to the status quo in reference to the
           | entire fiasco. I had TikTok before... I still have TikTok...
           | what rights were trampled in the process of bringing about
           | zero change to me using tiktok?
        
             | snovv_crash wrote:
             | Tiktok now exists at the whim of the sitting president,
             | whoever that may be. This means that the USA is one small
             | step closer to a dictatorship.
        
               | LPisGood wrote:
               | That's only true if Tik Tok remains operating in
               | violation of the law.
        
               | snovv_crash wrote:
               | This has nothing to do with tiktok and everything to do
               | with shifting power in the US political system towards
               | the executive.
        
           | scotty79 wrote:
           | It's interesting how most commenters seem to forget about
           | TikTok users. Every interest is taken into account, China,
           | USA, intelligence services, TikTok "competition". Users
           | somehow never enter the picture for most people in any other
           | way than as gullible idiots getting exploited by the
           | aforementioned parties.
        
             | tomrod wrote:
             | In this model, users are the consumers and therefore aren't
             | under consideration for malfeasance by suppliers.
        
               | scotty79 wrote:
               | Are they irrelevant?
        
               | YurgenJurgensen wrote:
               | Well, they're TikTok users. They only have a five-minute
               | attention span, so they'll forget about any consequences
               | pretty quickly.
        
             | logicchains wrote:
             | Because they aren't TikTok users, simple as that. If the
             | Trump admin was going to ban Reddit for being partially
             | Chinese owned, they'd be up in arms.
        
             | Yoric wrote:
             | Aren't we all, to a large extent?
             | 
             | I mean, yeah, I would be slightly annoyed to lose ${social
             | network}, but in truth, my life would be hardly impacted.
        
           | dr_kiszonka wrote:
           | That's true. Unfortunately, it is also highly addictive, esp.
           | for kids and teens.
        
             | llm_trw wrote:
             | The us opium wars:
             | 
             | Where the fights isn't over selling opium to the us masses,
             | but about who gets the profits from the sales.
        
           | iTokio wrote:
           | Here, have my upvote.
           | 
           | I might not share your views but it is important to defend
           | this side of the debate to get the full picture.
           | 
           | It's easy to reduce TikTok to its negatives and forget that
           | ton of people do get value from it. Obviously for content
           | makers but even for watchers, entertainment and sense of
           | community do have values.
        
             | redwall_hp wrote:
             | I strongly dislike vertical video and find channel-flipping
             | physically uncomfortable, and my life would probably be a
             | little bit better if I didn't hear that around me all the
             | time, but I will staunchly defend what I believe to be a
             | violation of the first amendment.
             | 
             | I'm not sure why people seem to have more narrowly defined
             | their idea of freedom of speech to be "the freedom to shout
             | futilely into the void," when it's a two-way street. The
             | government telling booksellers they can't sell a book to
             | people isn't just a violation of the author's rights, but
             | the right of other people to seek and acquire that book.
             | (Hence the clauses in the amendment about anssociation and
             | abridgment of press.)
             | 
             | The whole situation is very Fahrenheit 451. Which is kind
             | of ironic, since Bradbury would have probably hated TikTok
             | and assumed it would be the television-flavored precipice
             | leading to books being destroyed.
             | 
             | Captain Beatty would be proud of all of the would-be
             | firemen itching to torch everything they don't like,
             | oblivious to the simple corollary that someone else doesn't
             | like what they like.
        
           | bigstrat2003 wrote:
           | I would say yes, everybody. TikTok is _very bad_ for our
           | society. It has had profound negative effects on people 's
           | ability to pay attention to things. I don't know that I'd say
           | the solution is legalistic in nature, but the continued
           | existence of that platform is a cancer on humanity.
        
         | perihelions wrote:
         | - _" Everybody loses. This outcome is worse than anyone could
         | have conceived."_
         | 
         | The outcome is *exactly* as anyone with a modicum of sense
         | expected.
         | 
         |  _" Those who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a
         | little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety"_--
         | often paraphrased (sensibly!) as _" deserve neither and *will
         | lose both*."_ As you say: we've lost both--who could have
         | predicted that? Yeah; well.
         | 
         | https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin
         | 
         | There's nothing really novel about the instant situation. It's
         | a classic, on repeat.
        
           | selimthegrim wrote:
           | That quote has to do with taxation.
        
             | FFFXXX wrote:
             | https://www.npr.org/2015/03/02/390245038/ben-franklins-
             | famou...
        
             | Xelbair wrote:
             | and is relevant for more than original intent.
             | 
             | censorship, and similar constraints on free speech, just
             | hide the problems of society so you are unable to act on
             | possible threats as a policymaker.
        
           | bcrosby95 wrote:
           | The liberty in that example being raising enough taxes to
           | properly fund our government so people can just go about
           | their lives.
        
             | llm_trw wrote:
             | You can no more riase taxes to properly fund government
             | than you can fill a bucket with no bottom.
             | 
             | One only need to look at the Harris campaign to see that
             | the political class in the us is fundamentally innumerate
             | as well as incapable of making a cost benefit analysis.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | One only needs look at any administration after 1980.
               | 
               | https://www.thebalancemoney.com/us-deficit-by-
               | year-3306306#t...
               | 
               | The only presidential administration that produced a non-
               | deficit budget was Bill Clinton's second term (~97-00).
               | 
               | Probably because Ross Perot mostly self-funded a third
               | party campaign centered around the national debt and had
               | received 8% of the vote (and 19% in the previous
               | election).
        
               | danieldk wrote:
               | You are missing the point. Benjamin Franklin's quote is
               | about taxation (well at least some people argue):
               | 
               | https://www.npr.org/2015/03/02/390245038/ben-franklins-
               | famou...
               | 
               | People quote it in the wrong context.
        
           | nightski wrote:
           | I just took the liberty to delete TikTok and remove it from
           | my life regardless if it comes back.
        
             | dv_dt wrote:
             | Thats funny, I took a look at publicly available harms from
             | various social media apps and deleted Meta apps.
        
               | DougMerritt wrote:
               | ?Por Que No Los Dos?
        
               | galangalalgol wrote:
               | Why stop at two? X seems to just be crazy person x says
               | crazy thing y, so no problem adding that to my dns
               | blacklist, fb and insta are as you say, just as obvious
               | as tiktok. SEO results are dominated by AI vomit blogs,
               | nothing to see there so searech engines are useless. LLMs
               | seem to be mostly ok for finding things right now, I'm
               | sure they will figure out how to mess that up soon enough
               | though. YouTube is really useful for figuring out how to
               | fix my <insert thing broken in my house>. But other than
               | that is just the prototype the other stuff was based on.
               | For news I look at news sources that cost money, wsj,
               | economist etc. because then there is at least a chance
               | that I myself am not the product. For finding music I ask
               | local musicians who they like and follow those referrals
               | a few deep. For seeing funny pet antics I look at my
               | pets. To learn more about tech I come here and follow
               | links.
        
               | SCPlayz7000 wrote:
               | Unlike TikTok, X is an American social media platform. By
               | default, It is protected under free speech rights. TikTok
               | is Chinese and doesn't get to play that card. End of
               | story.
        
               | galangalalgol wrote:
               | That doesn't keep them off my dns blacklist though. Seems
               | like whatever card tiktok played was good enough to get
               | tomorrow's administration to change course.
        
               | phatfish wrote:
               | If the Democrats field a candidate that is willing to
               | debase themselves with a stupid dance that goes viral, I
               | feel there may be a change of heart. Assuming Trump
               | doesn't manage to run for a third term.
        
           | moritzwarhier wrote:
           | I think that potential EU legislation can and should take
           | this as a cautionary tale.
        
             | ninalanyon wrote:
             | How so?
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | Banning foreign tech can be massively unpopular and give
               | a huge tailwind to populists who promise to unban it.
        
               | moritzwarhier wrote:
               | I was thinking:
               | 
               | 1. Banning media based on alleged (or real) foreign
               | interference is a very thin line
               | 
               | 2. Banning and "unbanning" media based on vague
               | accusations can be exploited for self-serving economical
               | or political interests, which long-term hurts any kind of
               | credibility of media as a whole. And, like it or not: we
               | depend on media. We're not living in self-sufficient
               | communes, at least most of us don't.
               | 
               | 3. What made TikTok an issue in the first place: foreign
               | interference (see 1) and problematic content, the policy
               | causes for this probably include insufficient moderation
               | and lack of court accountability. Then there's the
               | question of algorithmic bias: I think this is not a
               | simple question, e.g. is Instagram Reels technically the
               | same or if not, what are the most important differences
               | between their recommendation algorithms?
        
             | LinXitoW wrote:
             | The EU has the advantage that their politicians don't all
             | own gigantic shares in any social media companies (because
             | the EU doesn't have any), so they are afforded the rare
             | luxury of actually voting for the good of the people.
             | That's why the EU has decent data privacy laws.
             | 
             | The TikTok ban would've been far less problematic if they
             | had created legislation for all companies that curtailed
             | data trading and increased user privacy. But that was never
             | the goal.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | That quote was about making the state stronger and able to
           | demand more from citizends.
        
           | metabagel wrote:
           | Different outcome if Harris wins the election though.
           | 
           | Is it possible that TikTok solved their problem by purchasing
           | $6 billion worth of Trump's meme coin?
        
             | hbarka wrote:
             | B I N G O
        
             | DeepYogurt wrote:
             | > Is it possible that TikTok solved their problem by
             | purchasing $6 billion worth of Trump's meme coin?
             | 
             | Yep
        
             | ANewFormation wrote:
             | He's making tens of millions of Americans (especially
             | including those who may not have otherwise been political)
             | quite fond of him, bringing back a platform that has
             | definitely been a net positive for him overall, undoing one
             | of his predecessors 'achievements', and so on.
             | 
             | He came out against a ban on TikTok long ago (after
             | initially being in support) and made it clear he'd work to
             | reverse it the second the ban bill started gaining
             | momentum.
        
               | bink wrote:
               | So he can make a call and cancel a border security bill,
               | but can't make the same call to cancel the TikTok portion
               | of the spending bill before it passed?
        
               | cmorgan31 wrote:
               | Did he not start this entire process during his own
               | presidency? It's spectacle for the masses and real tv
               | scripts being played out in the White House.
        
               | metabagel wrote:
               | That could simply be a side benefit and not worth Trump
               | making a "deal" to rescue TikTok from an existential
               | threat. Icing on the cake.
        
           | arcticbull wrote:
           | Not free speech. Amplification of speech and to an extent
           | freedom of association. Speech is not being criminalized --
           | you can say the exact same things on a different forum. And
           | the entity being constrained is a foreign actor [edit] with
           | likely state security apparatus ties.
        
             | RobotToaster wrote:
             | > And the entity being constrained is a foreign actor
             | 
             | Genuine question from a non-American: does the 1st
             | amendment only apply to US citizens?
        
               | arcticbull wrote:
               | The First Amendment enjoins only the US government.
        
               | thaumasiotes wrote:
               | By its wording, no, because it applies to "Congress".
               | _Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment
               | of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or
               | abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the
               | right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to
               | petition the Government for a redress of grievances._
               | 
               | A later amendment is held to have "incorporated" this
               | prohibition against the state governments as well, though
               | that amendment doesn't actually specify anything in
               | particular. _( "No State shall make or enforce any law
               | which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of
               | citizens of the United States; nor shall any State
               | deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without
               | due process of law; nor deny to any person within its
               | jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.")_
               | 
               | It is frequently argued that some act of the government
               | violates the free speech rights of foreigners living
               | abroad, which is to say that whatever it was the
               | government did fell into the class of behaviors
               | prohibited by the first amendment. People tend to find
               | that argument weird; I don't know what its batting
               | average is.
               | 
               | Summing up, nothing extends rights to foreigners, but
               | since the first amendment is a prohibition on the
               | government rather than a grant of rights to certain
               | protected people, foreigners arguably enjoy equal
               | protection.
        
               | perihelions wrote:
               | The 1st Amendment applies to US citizens' freedom to
               | read/receive communications from non-US citizens (or i.e.
               | read books by non-American authors). That's not under
               | dispute: the current SCOTUS ruling both acknowledges, and
               | sidesteps, that.
        
               | SCPlayz7000 wrote:
               | Emphasis on US citizens
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | It's not just US citizens, but per the supreme court
               | "foreign organizations operating abroad possess no rights
               | under the U. S. Constitution". In USAID v. Alliance for
               | Open Society International specifically with regards to
               | the first amendment.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | However TikTok US here is a domestic organization
               | operating domestically merely controlled by a foreign
               | organization operating abroad, which complicates matters.
               | It has rights.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | Courts and laws don't need to stop their analysis at "is
               | it a corporation registered in the US." It is a foreign-
               | controlled organization, therefore it is treated as a
               | foreign organization. If you have ever dealt with the
               | defense contracting apparatus, you will know this is how
               | it works.
        
               | Nifty3929 wrote:
               | The US constitution does not apply to citizens - it
               | applies to the government.
               | 
               | Citizens in the US are implicitly allowed to do whatever
               | they like, subject to laws that the government enacts.
               | The constitution describes those areas where the
               | government is allowed to pass laws. All other areas are
               | off limits to the government, and left for the people to
               | do as they like. To emphasize the point, the amendments
               | specify certain areas that the government is extra-
               | especially-not-allowed to create any laws about, like
               | speech.
               | 
               | The extent to which this is observed today is quite
               | dubious. There are lots of laws that the US government
               | passes which have little to do with anything the
               | constitution allows them to do - but they kinda hand-wave
               | around that and gesture toward something, like the
               | "commerce clause" or whatnot as justification.
               | 
               | But in theory - for any law passed - it is
               | unconstitutional unless you can say exactly where in the
               | constitution it is explicitly allowed.
               | 
               | * Having written all that, I will add that "government"
               | above means the US Federal government, not all the other
               | ones. State, local, have a lot of latitude to make
               | whatever laws they want, unless a federal law
               | specifically prohibits it.
        
               | nwiswell wrote:
               | > * Having written all that, I will add that "government"
               | above means the US Federal government, not all the other
               | ones. State, local, have a lot of latitude to make
               | whatever laws they want, unless a federal law
               | specifically prohibits it.
               | 
               | This is not entirely correct. In general many elements of
               | the Constitution are incorporated and apply at all levels
               | of government. It even outranks state constitutions where
               | the two conflict.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incorporation_of_the_Bill_o
               | f_R...
        
               | parineum wrote:
               | In other words, states have a lot of latitude to make
               | whatever laws they want, unless a federal law
               | specifically prohibits it?
        
               | cgriswald wrote:
               | No, those aren't other words for the GP's statement.
               | 
               | The Constitution, its Amendments, and decisions of the
               | Supreme Court are not 'federal laws'.
        
               | nwiswell wrote:
               | No, in other words, states and local governments are also
               | bound by the Constitution in many of the the same ways
               | that the federal government is.
               | 
               | The major difference is the Tenth Amendment, which sets
               | the states apart by specifying that any powers not
               | "delegated to" the federal government are reserved
               | exclusively for the states. (In practice courts have
               | found many "implied powers" that are not explicitly
               | enumerated).
               | 
               | Federal laws are distinct from the Constitution.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | Even if it did, that doesn't matter here, since it's
               | American TikTok users whose speech is being suppressed.
        
               | orwin wrote:
               | So, usually in a representative democracy (republic or
               | not), the judiciary power is supposed to check and limit
               | the other two (to avoid a tyranny of the majority). You
               | can have that done in two way: with "case law", the only
               | way in some countries (like the UK): basically if a law
               | is enforced against a minority, it will be enforced
               | against the majority. Other countries added a
               | consitution. Its use is to limit the executive and
               | legislative power of the government: the legislative
               | power is supposed to prevent the law/executive order from
               | existing or being executed, and base that decision on the
               | constitution.
               | 
               | TL:DR: no, it doesn't even apply to US citizen, only to
               | US government.
               | 
               | PS: "tyranny of the majority" for some is a definition
               | fascism, i disagree, to me it isn't even proto-fascism,
               | it lack a weird mythos about internal enemies and a few
               | other mythos. It's closer bonapartism, or cesarism at
               | worst. To be clear i think it is a precondition to have
               | fascism (I.E as long as your case law/consitution is
               | enforced for everybody the same way, you aren't a fascist
               | state).
        
             | mmooss wrote:
             | That may be why freedom of the press is also guaranteed.
        
             | eviks wrote:
             | > Speech is not being criminalized -- you can say the exact
             | same things on a different forum.
             | 
             | Yes, it's being suppressed. Criminalization is just one of
             | the many coercive ways to censor something, but states have
             | many tools in the box...
        
               | metrix wrote:
               | > Speech is not being criminalized -- you can say the
               | exact same things on a different forum.
               | 
               | s/criminalized/supressed/ and message still holds true.
               | You can still say the exact same things on a different
               | forum.
        
               | eviks wrote:
               | It only holds true if you ignore the substance of the
               | right, the message holds true even if no one can hear you
               | in that other forum!
        
             | umanwizard wrote:
             | Free speech is satisfied in every country, then, because
             | you can sit at home alone and scream whatever you want at
             | your wall without consequences.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | To respond to a comment which has now been deleted:
               | 
               | I don't care about the First Amendment specifically. The
               | US constitution is not magical divinely inspired
               | scripture. I care about the underlying principles of
               | freedom of speech, freedom of thought, and freedom of
               | association, regardless of how well or poorly those are
               | reflected by a specific written law.
        
               | stouset wrote:
               | You can literally go to any other competing platform and
               | shout the same thing from the rooftops.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | No, you can't. TikTok was the only mainstream platform
               | where pro-Palestinian content was allowed to go viral.
        
               | MisterKent wrote:
               | Allowed or encouraged?
               | 
               | This is the problem.
               | 
               | We can't be certain that a foreign actor couldn't
               | destabilize our faith in our government by pushing pro-
               | palestinian content.
               | 
               | A small push on a platform can snowball since creators
               | take the stances that don't get them cancelled or want to
               | mimic the popular opinion
        
               | jay_kyburz wrote:
               | I'm a 50+ average Joe who only watches Australian state
               | media (ABC) and I've seen plenty of content that I find
               | shocking from both Israel and Hamas and I came away with
               | sympathy for the Palestinians caught in the middle.
               | 
               | Does that count as pro-Palestinian?
        
               | motorest wrote:
               | > No, you can't. TikTok was the only mainstream platform
               | where pro-Palestinian content was allowed to go viral.
               | 
               | Reddit shows pro-palestinian/anti-israel propaganda in
               | the front page on a daily basis.
               | 
               | Also, the fact that Israel's invasion of Palestinian
               | territories was an anti-Biden propaganda point that was
               | boosted pretty hard doesn't exactly prove that the likes
               | of China aren't pushing propaganda to destabilize the US.
               | There was clearly a coordinated effort to force-fed the
               | idea that Biden was pro-genocide and a warmonger, and
               | Trump was the only possible candidate to push peace in
               | Ukraine and Palestine.
        
               | sensanaty wrote:
               | Lol where do you even get something so easily disproven
               | like this? I care for neither Israel nor Palestine, but I
               | see more or less equal coverage of both sides (not so
               | much my side, funnily enough) on every platform.
               | 
               | Reddit is both anti-Israel and anti-Palestine depending
               | on the sub. News channels will be one or the other
               | depending on the slant and there's plenty on both sides.
               | Most of instagram is people from both sides shouting at
               | each other about how the other gets more
               | representation/are more evil. Same with facebook. I don't
               | use Twitter or any Twitter clones, but I assume Mastodon
               | has a Palestinian slant while Twitter probably has a
               | slight Israeli slant (shitposting aside). Even on
               | HackerNews you'll see both stances often. I guess 4chan
               | would have my stance, since they hate Israel because
               | antisemitism but also hate Arabs.
               | 
               | Do people just make shit up like this for a laugh? I
               | really don't get it, yet see it so often espoused.
        
             | rockemsockem wrote:
             | Code is speech. By saying you can't distribute a particular
             | app in the United States you're restricting speech.
        
               | lxgr wrote:
               | "Code is speech" is absurdly reductionist in most cases.
               | 
               | Yes, the government censoring Tiktok's source code on
               | Github would be a freedom of speech violation, but that's
               | not what this is about, is it? See also: Tornado Cash.
               | Publishing code facilitating money laundering is fine
               | (you'll find the code still on Github!); running said
               | code to facilitate money laundering isn't.
               | 
               | Or to go with an even more extreme example: Writing code
               | for a self-aiming and firing gun is speech [1], running
               | said code on a gun in your driveway isn't.
               | 
               | The fact that we are still debating such basics of the
               | First Amendment here is baffling. This is almost as
               | trivial as the other well-known limitations in my view
               | (shouting "Fire!" in a crowded theater etc.)
               | 
               | [1] At least at the moment, and as far as I know; I think
               | we might see this type of speech being restricted in the
               | same way that some facts about the construction of
               | nuclear weapons are "innate state secrets".
        
               | rockemsockem wrote:
               | I think it is largely about this.
               | 
               | American companies (Google and Apple primarily) have been
               | told by the government that they cannot distribute
               | binaries running certain code to Americans. That seems
               | like the real 1st amendment issue to me and I was quite
               | surprised to learn that ByteDance only claimed that their
               | own 1st amendment rights were being infringed on (which
               | personally I find to be flimsier).
               | 
               | EDIT: Tornado cash was taken down from GitHub though, so
               | you don't have a point here
        
               | lxgr wrote:
               | Huh? It's up as a public archive on tornadocash/tornado-
               | core as we speak.
               | 
               | > American companies (Google and Apple primarily) have
               | been told by the government that they cannot distribute
               | binaries running certain code to Americans.
               | 
               | Yes, in the same way that American companies and
               | individuals are routinely prohibited by the government
               | from distributing other binaries to Americans, most
               | notably anything that circumvents DRMs as regulated by
               | the DMCA.
               | 
               | I really don't think the people that drafted the First
               | Amendment had apps in mind when they thought of "speech",
               | and would probably consider them something more like
               | machinery (a printing press, a radio (not a radio
               | station!) etc.) Interpreting Tiktok as a type of
               | newspaper (which are widely protected even in democracies
               | without an equivalent to the First Amendment) is much
               | less of a leap of faith compared to considering an iOS
               | executable speech.
        
               | rockemsockem wrote:
               | Interesting, I didn't follow the tornado cash case super
               | closely, but I do recall it being taken off GitHub for a
               | short time.
               | 
               | So I would also argue that restricting DRM bypassing
               | software is a violation of the 1st amendment and, more
               | importantly, that it's a bad thing to restrict.
               | 
               | We'll never know what they would have thought, but I'll
               | add that actual plans for machinery are definitely
               | speech. We certainly do restrict these plans, with ITAR
               | most notably, and I think it's reasonable to draw that
               | line somewhere.
               | 
               | Note that I never said banning TikTok was as bad idea,
               | just that it restricted speech by way of limiting
               | distribution (which oddly looks unconsidered in the
               | supreme court case), which it absolutely does. I'm
               | uncomfortable with this level of power being granted to
               | the government, but given that TikTok is obviously a
               | spying/malware delivery tool by a foreign borderline
               | hostile government I think it's probably warranted.
               | 
               | I think not being somewhat disturbed by the United States
               | government restricting distribution of an application is
               | a bit weird TBH. That's a huge power to have and can
               | definitely be abused, especially if it's made easier to
               | do so in the future.
        
               | layer8 wrote:
               | The code isn't the main issue here, it's the online
               | platform. The apps were only banned as a means to access
               | the platform, not fir the code they contain. The code
               | would be largely useless without the platform
               | infrastructure and data storage behind it.
        
               | sensanaty wrote:
               | Does this apply for malware? Trojans? Websites that host
               | child pornography?
               | 
               | Or does it just apply to the brainrotting addiction
               | machine that shoves 800 videos a minute at teenagers?
        
               | rockemsockem wrote:
               | Note that I didn't say I thought the ban was unwarranted
        
             | tunesmith wrote:
             | If your loud agreement with a lie is disseminated far more
             | widely than your loud agreement with a truth, does it feel
             | like you have free speech?
        
           | jfengel wrote:
           | I've never understood that quote. Is it ok to give up
           | essential liberty to gain a large, permanent safety? If so,
           | how large and how permanent does it have to be to qualify?
           | 
           | I'm also a little unclear on which liberties are essential,
           | versus those that are merely nice to have. We all give up the
           | liberty of driving on the wrong side of the road, and nobody
           | seems to mind.
        
             | csoups14 wrote:
             | I also find it comical that banning TikTok is the red line
             | for folks when the NSA and other government agencies have
             | been acting with impunity when it comes to harvesting data
             | for decades now.
        
               | ANewFormation wrote:
               | People don't care about most things because there are a
               | practically infinite number of things one could care
               | about.
               | 
               | But when you ban something 9 figures of people happily
               | use, with some small chunk of that even being people
               | making a living off of it, people will care about that
               | because it directly and visibly affects them.
        
               | citizenpaul wrote:
               | Bread and circus.
        
               | kaoD wrote:
               | If I were an US citizen this would be the most worrying
               | aspect to me.
               | 
               | Are the congressmen so incompetent that they didn't see
               | this coming? This backfired horribly for them in multiple
               | ways... unless this was somehow part of a master plan my
               | simple mind can't comprehend?
               | 
               | Did it somehow not backfire and I'm just being led to
               | believe so?
        
               | cmorgan31 wrote:
               | It's literally pay to play with the new administration
               | which is why it doesn't feel coherent. He's being courted
               | by Meta to ban and TikTok to not ban.
               | 
               | The elite have always known the value of media and
               | propaganda. TikTok could easily sway electorate decision
               | making in the same way as Meta, X, and YouTube. The US
               | oligarchs have no control over a sizable social media
               | platform. The data security and privacy concerns are
               | theater. The very same logic we use for TikTok applies to
               | our own apps and social media. The only distinction is
               | the false premise they have our interests in mind.
               | 
               | Are congressmen this incompetent? Yes. Are they bought by
               | adversaries? Yes. Are they just humans who are as equally
               | manipulated as you? Yes.
               | 
               | Did Trump get more money? Yes. Plan success.
        
               | nozzlegear wrote:
               | The assumption (whether right or wrong) is that the NSA
               | and other government agencies are at least doing it to
               | keep Americans safe. And I think there's an assumption
               | (again, whether right or wrong) in the general public
               | that the NSA doesn't harvest the data of Americans
               | themselves - or if they _are_ harvesting the data of
               | Americans, then they 're Americans who are up to no good.
        
               | stouset wrote:
               | I would say moreso it's that the NSA is at least on some
               | level beholden to the will of the U.S electorate.
               | 
               | Foreign governments not so much.
        
               | nozzlegear wrote:
               | That's a great point, I'd agree with that.
        
               | LPisGood wrote:
               | The issue isn't data harvesting, and it's unclear to me
               | why people getting this wrong.
               | 
               | The issue is a foreign government having access to that
               | data, to installed software on millions of phones, and
               | foreign control of the primary information source for
               | tens of millions of Americans.
        
               | JasserInicide wrote:
               | _when the NSA and other government agencies_
               | 
               | Because, and I hate to say it, they're _our_ snooping
               | government agencies. I 'd rather it be them that have
               | access to all my data than the CCP apparatus.
        
             | perihelions wrote:
             | You're analogizing the freedom to access the internet to
             | driving on the wrong side of the road?
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | The point of the analogy wasn't to say those two things
               | are the same. It was _reductio ad absurdum_ , a totally
               | valid proof technique in math and logic.
               | 
               | If person A says "X implies Y", then person B points out
               | that X would also imply obvious nonsense Z, it doesn't
               | mean that B is saying Y and Z are the same, or even that
               | Y isn't true. They're just pointing out that X is too
               | general to possibly be true.
        
             | bcrosby95 wrote:
             | The context here was Indian raids. Some rich land owner
             | wanted to pay a one time fee. Benjamin Franklin was saying
             | a 1 time fee wasn't enough - and it would only offer
             | temporary safety rather than ongoing safety higher taxes
             | would offer.
             | 
             | This essential liberty was freedom from being killed.
             | Pretty fucking essential.
        
               | jfengel wrote:
               | That's quite interesting. I'd expect a lot of people to
               | say "the freedom to keep my money" is absolutely
               | essential.
               | 
               | We give up that right in exchange for the permanent
               | safety that a government is supposed to grant. Life is
               | presumably more fundamental than money, but if it's the
               | only truly essential liberty, there is a lot of room to
               | give up others.
        
             | johnnyanmac wrote:
             | On the broadest strokes it makes sense. We gave up the
             | liberty of truly owning the land so the government can
             | build houses on them. From there we more or less are rented
             | the land and almost everyone pays a tax for it.
             | 
             | Homeowners have some power. But if the government really
             | needs to (modern example includes building a new railway),
             | They can elect to forcibly pay you and seize it (eminent
             | domain).
             | 
             | >We all give up the liberty of driving on the wrong side of
             | the road, and nobody seems to mind.
             | 
             | Auto transportation was never a right to begin with. As
             | inconvenient as it is, you are free to walk wherever you
             | want without trespassing. Even across a road. But there's a
             | line when you start to simply endanger others by say,
             | walking on a road at 5 mph.
        
           | LPisGood wrote:
           | The free speech argument is ridiculous to me. The content
           | wasn't at issue; the ownership of the platform was.
           | 
           | You can legally the same content anywhere else, and Tik Tok
           | would not be under fire if it were not owned by one of a
           | handful of countries.
        
             | Barrin92 wrote:
             | >The content wasn't at issue
             | 
             | You sure about that one? (https://www.axios.com/local/salt-
             | lake-city/2024/05/06/senato...)
             | 
             | Obviously the transfer of ownership was always about the
             | content, and implicitly the fact that if a Chinese company
             | owns it, the US has no control over it. Opinion making in
             | the US is always implicitly enforced, not explicitly.
             | 
             | There's a great bit of an old interview with Noam Chomsky
             | talking to an American reporter in which the reporter asks
             | Chomsky: "You think I'm lying to you, pushing a US agenda?"
             | and he responds: "No I think you're perfectly honest, but
             | if you held any other beliefs than you do you wouldn't be
             | sitting in that chair talking to me"
             | 
             | this is the platform version of that concept.
        
               | LPisGood wrote:
               | Frankly, I'm not taking seriously an Axios article.
               | 
               | The content wasn't not outlawed; the platform was not
               | outlawed.
               | 
               | Some aspect of the platform's ownership has been
               | outlawedd. That's pretty different.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | You didn't respond to the point at all and just repeated
               | your original point.
        
               | LPisGood wrote:
               | I responded directly to this
               | 
               | > Obviously the transfer of ownership was always about
               | the content
               | 
               | Perhaps I should have quoted it so that it was clear.
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | You didn't even engage with what I said. You dismiss
               | statements of a US senator because of the paper that
               | reports them?
               | 
               | Please address the actual argument, namely that in the
               | US, when you hand platforms to people like Zuckerberg,
               | you don't need to do any actual censoring because
               | American business leaders change their political opinions
               | in line with the sitting administration the way other
               | people change T-Shirts. That is the point of the sale,
               | anybody who is not utterly gullible can see it from a
               | mile away.
               | 
               | On a Chinese owned TikTok Americans get information
               | presented to them, whether intentionally or
               | authentically, that the US powers that be do not like.
               | There is no other security argument, data was already
               | managed by Oracle in the US, the app was technically
               | separated from its Chinese equivalent Douyin.
        
               | LPisGood wrote:
               | I engaged directly with what you said. Namely,
               | 
               | >Obviously the transfer of ownership was always about the
               | content
               | 
               | I'm struggling to see why you say I didn't.
               | 
               | > you don't need to do any actual censoring because
               | American business leaders change their political opinions
               | in line with the sitting administration
               | 
               | I think this is blatantly not true. Instagram, reddit,
               | and others host a TON of anti-current-administration
               | content.
               | 
               | Now, I'd like to discuss your assertion that there is no
               | other security argument with a series of questions. I do
               | not believe even a casual observer can uniformly answer
               | "no" to the following;
               | 
               | Do you think it is likely that CCP has access to the data
               | obtained by Tik Tok on US phones?
               | 
               | Do you think the US government warnings and security
               | audit results were based on real concerns and findings?
               | 
               | Do you think it is a national security risk for millions
               | of Americans to run CCP controlled code on their phones?
               | 
               | Do you think CCP is able to control the Tik Tok
               | recommendation algorithms to promote their interests,
               | possibly at the expense of American interests?
        
               | Barrin92 wrote:
               | > I do not believe even a casual observer can uniformly
               | answer "no" to the following;
               | 
               | The only one I wouldn't uniformly answer "no" to is the
               | last one as there's no real evidence for the first two
               | and that one is at least in principle possible but what's
               | important is that private American citizens running
               | entertainment apps on their personal phones isn't a
               | "national security issue".
               | 
               | Running TikTok on government phones in Langley probably
               | is so banning an app like this from government devices is
               | fair enough, but the interest of any individual American
               | is that they have free access to services, domestic or
               | foreign, even if it's literal propaganda because they're
               | the ones who are supposed to make that judgement. Hell
               | even if it's Red Star OS from North Korea and they want
               | to run it on their personal computer, they should be able
               | to.
               | 
               | American interest isn't a synonym for interest of the
               | state department, because if that's the case you're
               | living in a security state (ironically like China) and
               | not a free country.
        
           | tunesmith wrote:
           | There's a metaculus prediction of whether TikTok will be
           | lawfully banned on 1/20, and they were 99.9% confident it
           | would be in effect.
           | (https://www.metaculus.com/questions/31247/tiktok-ban-in-
           | effe...)
           | 
           | I personally picked 40% because I couldn't image a change of
           | this sort being consistent with today's political reality.
           | 
           | That said, the fine print of that prediction can be
           | interpreted that the ban is "in effect" even if it not
           | enforced and has no legal liability. I doubt all the
           | predictors were hanging their hat on that fine print when
           | they predicted, though.
        
           | johnnyanmac wrote:
           | Except that no one voted to give up this liberty nor purchase
           | this "safety". The oligarchs determined that they wanted to
           | purchase power and "elected" to take our liberty.
        
         | gregw134 wrote:
         | "The law banning TikTok, which was scheduled to go into effect
         | Sunday, allows the president to grant a 90-day extension before
         | the ban is enforced, provided certain criteria are met"
         | 
         | Sounds like they're operating within the law
        
           | codingdave wrote:
           | From the ruling:
           | 
           | "The Act permits the President to grant a one-time extension
           | of no more than 90 days with respect to the prohibitions'
           | 270-day effective date if the President makes certain
           | certifications to Congress regarding progress toward a
           | qualified divestiture."
           | 
           | Sounds like he needs to work with Congress on at least a
           | basic level for this to be within the law, not just make his
           | own decision and declare all is good. And there is the small
           | detail that he is not President, at least not today.
        
             | bigtunacan wrote:
             | TikTok has already received multiple "interest to acquire"
             | letters, including the one from Perplexity that would keep
             | all existing investors fully intact.
             | 
             | Having that along with a republican majority in both the
             | congress and the senate this isn't going to be difficult
             | for Trump to fulfill the requirements of the law.
        
               | nickthegreek wrote:
               | That is not enough to satisfy all 3 certification
               | requirements as required by this law.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Do you get the impression that the incoming
               | administration cares about the law?
               | 
               | As long as there is a fig leaf/smokescreen, and TikTok
               | makes the right noises and contributions, they'll be
               | fine.
               | 
               | If anything, Keeping them technically in violation of the
               | law is the leverage the administration will want to keep
               | so they can squeeze TikTok whenever they want.
        
           | kristjansson wrote:
           | He has to kinda gesture towards in-progress plans to comply
           | with the law to grant that exception, but that's not a huge
           | hurdle.
        
           | gpm wrote:
           | The law never required that they shut down, so in a
           | tautological sense they are.
           | 
           | However, with regards to the absurd justification. The
           | president (still Biden) hasn't granted any extensions, nor is
           | the president even able to grant an extension without
           | 
           | > certif[ing] to Congress that-
           | 
           | > "(A) a path to executing a qualified divestiture has been
           | identified with respect to such application;
           | 
           | > "(B) evidence of significant progress toward executing such
           | qualified divestiture has been produced with respect to such
           | application; and
           | 
           | > "(C) there are in place the relevant binding legal
           | agreements to enable execution of such qualified divestiture
           | during the period of such extension.
           | 
           | There is no evidence that Trump will be able to lawfully do
           | any of those, and he has to do all, after he becomes
           | president again.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | > "(A) a path to executing a qualified divestiture has been
             | identified with respect to such application;
             | 
             | > There is no evidence that Trump will be able to lawfully
             | do any of those once he becomes president,
             | 
             | He can buy or be gifted a partial ownership stake?
        
               | gpm wrote:
               | ByteDance has been rather vocal that they aren't
               | interested in divesting like that. He could be, there is
               | no evidence he will be, and it's not something he can
               | cause to happen.
        
               | Aloisius wrote:
               | "Qualified divestiture" means "no longer being controlled
               | by a foreign adversary."
               | 
               | Minority or even majority ownership change isn't enough
               | as long as the CCP still has control.
        
           | buzer wrote:
           | Isn't selective enforcement in general within any law in the
           | United States? There are plenty of laws that get broken all
           | the time and it's up to police & prosecutors/AGs to decide
           | which cases they actually want to enforce.
        
         | pjc50 wrote:
         | > This outcome is worse than anyone could have conceived.
         | 
         | This is the maximally stupid outcome, so I suppose we should
         | have seen it coming. I guess the conclusion is going to involve
         | Trump taking an ownership stake in TikTok, possibly by swapping
         | it for $TRUMP cryptocurrency or Truth Social shares something.
        
           | roughly wrote:
           | I think people are not quite ready for the level of klept
           | we're about to see.
        
             | pjc50 wrote:
             | The klept will probably escalate until a fellow billionaire
             | gets hit. It's going to get really weird.
             | 
             | We can blame the state of New York for this, who convicted
             | Trump of falsifying business records and then handed him a
             | sentence of .. nothing.
        
               | xnx wrote:
               | > then handed him a sentence of .. nothing.
               | 
               | Nothing yet:
               | https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/czr72m57e1jo
               | 
               | https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/czr72m57e1jo
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Which is why he is never going to voluntarily step down,
               | and has made it clear he is never going to voluntarily
               | step down.
        
               | foobazgt wrote:
               | There would literally be an instant revolution by 50% of
               | the US upon such an act. Let's please avoid the
               | inflammatory rhetoric.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Have you not listened to what he has clearly said?
               | Including plans to pardon folks for Jan 6th?
               | 
               | Don't worry, I'm sure there will be some kind of
               | 'emergency' this time.
               | 
               | There was no 'instant revolution' on Jan 6th. Near as I
               | can tell, if that capital police officer hadn't shot the
               | woman climbing the barricade...
               | 
               | But then I watched it live on CSPAN, so I got to see it
               | for myself instead of being able to be told afterwards
               | that I didn't see what I saw.
        
               | wrs wrote:
               | This despite the brilliant defense argument of "that
               | wasn't fraud because everyone should have known I was
               | lying"...which was also the Fox News defense...and is
               | presumably how the executive branch officially works as
               | of tomorrow.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | What should be the penalty for mislabeling a payment to a
               | pornstar in the records of your own family owned company?
        
               | catlifeonmars wrote:
               | Nothing unless you're running for public office. The
               | rules are understandably different when you're beholden
               | to the people. Personally I'm ok with this distinction.
               | Politicians should have to give up some rights that
               | private citizens have and be held to a higher bar to
               | guard against the tendency towards corruption that comes
               | with greater influence and power.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | He wasn't running for public office at the time.
               | 
               | And _maybe_ we should have a law that punishes
               | politicians for paying money to cover up affairs. But we
               | don 't have that. Trump's prosecution was, instead, a
               | triple bank shot combining _three different_ vaguely
               | written laws in a combination that makes the Double Irish
               | with Dutch Sandwich look straightforward.[1]
               | 
               | As CNN's head legal analyst Elie Honig explained: "The
               | charges against Trump are obscure, and nearly entirely
               | unprecedented. In fact, no state prosecutor -- in New
               | York, or Wyoming, or anywhere -- has ever charged federal
               | election laws as a direct or predicate state crime,
               | against anyone, for anything. None. Ever."
               | 
               | https://nymag.com/intelligencer/article/trump-was-
               | convicted-...
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_Sandwich
        
               | kemayo wrote:
               | Yes he was. The payment in question happened after he
               | launched his campaign -- in late October of 2016.
               | 
               | [EDIT to respond a bit to the now-expanded parent, which
               | was only a single sentence when I replied]: I do totally
               | agree that the hush money prosecution was a bit of a
               | stretch, and wouldn't have happened if Trump wasn't
               | famous. You're just wrong about it applying to a time
               | when he wasn't running for office.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Except the charges related to business records dated
               | February 14-December 5, 2017.
        
               | kemayo wrote:
               | My recollection is that the prosecution was a combination
               | of the mis-labeling of the payments, and the mis-labeling
               | being in service of concealing a (federal) crime. Said
               | different crime being the original hush money payment,
               | which happened during the campaign. I.e. if he hadn't
               | done something illegal while running for public office,
               | there'd be nothing to charge him with.
               | 
               | Now, it'd be better if he simply got prosecuted for the
               | initial crime. Absolutely agree there. But I'm not sure
               | that "I can avoid prosecution for campaign misdeeds by
               | committing them and then waiting to pay people back until
               | _after_ the campaign " would be a great precedent.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Hush money payments are not illegal, even for candidates.
               | Congress has an $18 million slush fund for settling
               | claims of sexual harassment: https://docs.house.gov/meeti
               | ngs/JU/JU00/20240613/117426/HHRG.... Those all have NDAs.
               | 
               | The judge summarized the case for the jury as follows:
               | 
               | > The allegations reflect in substance, that Donald Trump
               | falsified business records to conceal an agreement with
               | others to unlawfully influence the 2016 presidential
               | election. Specifically, it is alleged that Donald Trump
               | made or caused false business records to hide the true
               | nature of payments made to Michael Cohen, by
               | characterizing them as payment for legal services
               | rendered pursuant to a retainer agreement. The People
               | allege that in fact, the payments were intended to
               | reimburse Michael Cohen for money he paid to Stephanie
               | Clifford, also known as Stormy Daniels, in the weeks
               | before the presidential election to prevent her from
               | publicly revealing details about a past sexual encounter
               | with Donald Trump.
               | 
               | That summary implies that paying off Stormy Daniels "to
               | prevent her from publicly revealing details" about the
               | affair was the unlawful act. But under what law? And why
               | wasn't he just charged with that law directly?
        
               | kemayo wrote:
               | The judge actually summarized it in vastly more detail
               | than you say there. Take a look at the jury instructions
               | if you want to see exactly what the theory was: https://w
               | ww.nycourts.gov/LegacyPDFS/press/PDFs/People%20v.%2...
               | (starting around page 29, or again around page 44)
               | 
               | Basically, the crime alleged was violating a NY election
               | law saying that you can't try to influence an election
               | through "unlawful means". They provided a sampling of
               | said unlawful means: violating federal campaign
               | contribution limits, falsifying _other_ business records,
               | and violating state tax laws about how the reimbursement
               | to Cohen was handled. The jurors didn 't have to
               | unanimously agree about which of those things they think
               | he actually did.
               | 
               | The reasons to not charge him for those separately would
               | seem to be respectively: 1. that's the feds job, 2.
               | statute of limitations expired for the non-felony
               | falsifications during his presidency when he couldn't be
               | charged with anything, and 3. Cohen _directly_ committed
               | the tax crime so all Trump 's guilty of is conspiracy to
               | commit a really niche bit of tax misrepresentation that
               | didn't actually cost anything.
               | 
               | The unambiguous bit is that he definitely falsified
               | business records, and so the squabble is over whether
               | he's guilty of a misdemeanor or a felony. It was
               | apparently persuasive to the jury that he did the felony
               | version.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | > Basically, the crime alleged was violating a NY
               | election law saying that you can't try to influence an
               | election through "unlawful means".
               | 
               | That just gets you back to the temporal problem we
               | started with. As you say, the only "unambiguous bit" from
               | the jury's implicit fact-finding "is that he definitely
               | falsified business records." But he did that _after_ he
               | won the election. How can you influence an election
               | through unlawful conduct that happened after the election
               | was resolved?
               | 
               | Insofar as the case was framed as election manipulation,
               | you need some conduct prior to the election. Which is
               | why, as you observe, the prosecutor had to add a _third
               | layer_ of uncharged alleged crimes:
               | 
               | > Basically, the crime alleged was violating a NY
               | election law saying that you can't try to influence an
               | election through "unlawful means". They provided a
               | sampling of said unlawful means... The jurors didn't have
               | to unanimously agree about which of those things they
               | think he actually did.
               | 
               | Putting aside that each of the predicate crimes is deeply
               | flawed ( _e.g._ federal prosecutors investigated and
               | declined to bring the campaign finance charge), you can
               | 't rest your triple-layer cake felony theory on a base of
               | uncharged predicate crimes and tell the jury they don't
               | have to agree as to the predicate crimes:
               | https://www.justsecurity.org/96654/trump-unanimous-
               | verdict. This is exactly the sort of thing judges are
               | supposed to keep from being submitted to the jury.
               | 
               | It's personally embarrassing that lawyers at my former
               | firm helped architect this travesty. If this harebrained
               | legal theory had been used to convict a sex trafficker or
               | murderer, lawyers at that firm would be falling over
               | themselves to represent the defendant on appeal _pro
               | bono._
        
               | roughly wrote:
               | > The klept will probably escalate until a fellow
               | billionaire gets hit.
               | 
               | The klept will not spare the billionaires. There's a
               | reason Meta's entire public posture has changed since Nov
               | 6, there's a reason the WaPo didn't publish an
               | endorsement. This isn't a class thing - Trump is not a
               | billionaire defending his fellow billionaires, he's a mob
               | boss in charge of the state.
        
               | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
               | He's a jester in a royal court peopled by billionaires.
        
             | llm_trw wrote:
             | On the contrary, we've even following the Pelosy trading
             | scheme for quite a while.
        
               | OKRainbowKid wrote:
               | This would go way above insider trading for mere
               | millions.
        
               | llm_trw wrote:
               | Try billions. Pelosy alone is worth around half a
               | billion.
        
               | roughly wrote:
               | If Trump walks away from all this as a single-digits
               | billionaire, I'll consider this all to have been business
               | as usual.
        
             | parineum wrote:
             | I'll go ahead and take the doomsaying with a grain of salt
             | and expect, roughly, the exact same thing as last time.
             | 
             | Spare me the, "but this time it's different" without any
             | good reason to expect it.
        
               | roughly wrote:
               | I genuinely hope you're right.
        
         | chvid wrote:
         | Plus Trump got all major social media in his pocket.
        
         | __MatrixMan__ wrote:
         | What outcome are you talking about comrade? Oceania has always
         | been at war with Eastasia.
        
         | steveBK123 wrote:
         | No there's going to be some obvious winners. Trump is going to
         | force a 50% sale to a US based JV. That JV will be run by /
         | benefit some of his biggest goons.
         | 
         | So Trump & his circle win !
        
         | herval wrote:
         | > The TikTok debate has always been about the balance between
         | national security and free speech
         | 
         | And now about how the sitting president can profit from
         | brokering it
        
         | ck2 wrote:
         | Free speech?
         | 
         | Can you talk about the Tiananmen Square massacre on TikTok and
         | show the few videos of people who were disappeared?
         | 
         | Are they accessible in the country that owns TikTok?
        
           | extheat wrote:
           | If I want to run what someone else has determined as
           | "malware" on my computer, as far as I'm concerned, I should
           | have the absolute right to do it. Same for spyware. Why?
           | Because I don't want the government to make the determination
           | for what is right or wrong for me on my own property. If the
           | US government wants to block apps on their property, then
           | they can go ahead and do that. But the moment it extends to
           | my own property, it's quite ridiculous to think people are
           | going to bend over backwards and comply with what's good for
           | you. Especially in the context of some vague national
           | security threat, why am I supposed to be subversive to the
           | CIA?
           | 
           | How can you complain about the CCP banning foreign social
           | media and censoring when you have your own government willing
           | to do the same thing -- in the name of Protecting the
           | Democracy?
           | 
           | It's not about privacy or data or whatever the facade is. The
           | crime that we are committing is none other than allowing
           | ourselves to be fed information that could threaten the
           | United States. So, therefore, even according to the SCOTUS,
           | if Congress plasters the magical words "national security" in
           | their laws, then the Constitution takes a backseat and we too
           | can be like China/Russia/Iran. Will we start banning VPNs
           | next--which circumvent our new found love for censorship? I'd
           | not be surprised.
        
           | zugi wrote:
           | > Can you talk about the Tiananmen Square massacre on TikTok
           | and show the few videos of people who were disappeared?
           | 
           | Yes, see www.tiktok.com/channel/tiananmen-square . Or read
           | https://www.independent.co.uk/tv/news/tiktok-us-ban-
           | congress... . Or just go search for it.
        
             | psychlops wrote:
             | That is hilarious! Did you even look at the Tiananmen
             | Square channel before posting it? Or do you think that's
             | what happened?
        
               | zugi wrote:
               | Can you be more specific about what you mean? The search
               | summary for that page says:
               | 
               | > The Tiananmen Square Tank Man is an iconic image that
               | emerged from the protests and subsequent military
               | crackdown that occurred in Beijing, China, in 1989. The
               | protests, primarily led by students demanding political
               | reforms and greater freedoms, took place in Tiananmen
               | Square, a prominent public space in the heart of the
               | city.
               | 
               | I'm not a TikTok user, it was down earlier but clicking
               | now I see the famous tank man video, an article about
               | Chinese censorship of AI, etc. Do you get something
               | different?
        
               | psychlops wrote:
               | Totally fair point, my results could be different. To me,
               | the salient point of Tiananmen Square is the massacre
               | (and wider spread protests). That aspect has been
               | suppressed. I see video clips talking about how the
               | content is available, but no content. I also see many
               | clips denying that anything happened.
        
         | purple_ferret wrote:
         | >Everybody loses.
         | 
         | Huh? Trump singlehandedly bringing TikTok back for tens of
         | millions of malleable voters. Sounds like a pretty huge victory
         | for him!
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | It's an absolute win for the content creators who relied on
         | TikTok for their livelihoods and the small businesses who
         | relied on it for marketing. And for Gen Z, for whom content
         | creation is one of the few viable ways to earn a good income
         | now that tech grad hiring has completely collapsed.
        
           | YurgenJurgensen wrote:
           | It's kind-of not. A ban would have given them all the
           | opportunity to go wherever their audience went. The demand
           | for their content wouldn't simply disappear, it'd just be
           | displaced to some other platform. And said other platform
           | would almost certainly be less capricious and better for
           | creators than TikTok.
        
         | epolanski wrote:
         | This 4 years gonna be good. Trump #1 was amateur time, this
         | time they come prepared to bring havoc.
        
         | andrethegiant wrote:
         | The answer is to not use TikTok.
        
         | agilob wrote:
         | This is exactly what all Europeans watching US politics
         | expected. No more, no less.
        
         | TheRealPomax wrote:
         | It was never about that balance. It was always about populism.
        
         | pluc wrote:
         | Trump wins, everyone loses.
         | 
         | Get used to it.
        
         | xyst wrote:
         | "National security" is such a bs term for US govt to avoid
         | transparency. It comes from the post 9/11 era of FISA courts,
         | PATRIOT act to justify wide net domestic surveillance and
         | wiretapping.
         | 
         | To me, the whole banning of TT is political theater aimed to
         | divide the US while existing tech oligarchs consolidate power
         | and money.
         | 
         | Just look at the message TT broadcasted. Blatant pandering of
         | incoming administration.
        
           | aceazzameen wrote:
           | I agree. This is a forced consolidation that will only
           | strengthen American tech oligarchs and the new
           | administration. It's also coup on the culture of the younger
           | generations similar to what happened to Twitter.
        
         | noqc wrote:
         | This isn't about free speech. Tiktok's statement actually
         | provides all of the necessary context. China pays influencers.
         | The tiktok ban is not about what you are allowed to say, but
         | who is allowed to pay you to say it. This is a very different
         | question.
        
         | dp-hackernews wrote:
         | Chase Hughes:
         | 
         | "Manipulation Playbook: The 20 Indicators of Reality Control"
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b3AN2wY4qAM
        
         | vkou wrote:
         | It's worse than that. The platform is now beholden to the
         | president for its survival.
         | 
         | If you're wondering how Russia slipped from a flawed democracy
         | into an aurocracy, it was because Yeltsin fixed the 1996
         | election, by holding an axe over the head of the press. He made
         | it very clear that anybody who wants to keep their broadcast
         | licenses will need to shill for him.
         | 
         | It's how a drunken autocrat with an 8% approval rating,
         | credited for both hyperinflation _and_ mass unemployment, who
         | launched a coup (that killed a few hundred people and caused a
         | constitutional crisis) ended up getting re-elected.
         | 
         | And then at the eleventh hour, after firing his cabinet, again,
         | he declares Putin his successor and resigns over a $10,000
         | bribery scandal.
        
         | nickburns wrote:
         | This is not an outcome. The legal process is but still well
         | underway. In the United States, we abide by the rule of law.[1]
         | That's _really_ what separates us from China.
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_law
        
         | belter wrote:
         | "TikTok CEO attending Trump inauguration" -
         | https://thehill.com/policy/technology/5089151-tiktok-ceo-don...
        
         | leptons wrote:
         | >Also, the law that tramples free speech
         | 
         | I'm not sure how so many people misunderstand the difference
         | between "free speech" and "app controlled by hostile foreign
         | government".
         | 
         | The people speaking on TikTok have not lost their right to free
         | speech, they still are free to use a multitude of other
         | channels that amplify their speech. No speech was blocked, only
         | the app controlled by a hostile foreign government was blocked,
         | and there are no provisions in a any legal framework that says
         | we can't stop a hostile foreign government from controlling
         | what people in this country see.
        
         | nipponese wrote:
         | I just don't get how free speech translates as accessibility to
         | post on a commercial platform.
        
         | konschubert wrote:
         | Everyone lives and dies by the KING now.
        
         | fny wrote:
         | Can someone please explain how the law tramples free speech?
         | Isn't it completely legal to shut down a stadium or arena?
         | 
         | Additionally, why have we all forgotten that China does not
         | allow any of our social media companies within their borders?
         | 
         | If we're in the business of free trade, there's no reason to
         | let them operate a social media company in the US until they've
         | opened their market to us.
        
         | gedpeck wrote:
         | _... the law that tramples free speech is upheld by the court_
         | 
         | This law does not trample free speech. Your view of what free
         | speech means as it pertains to U.S. law is wrong.
        
         | timewizard wrote:
         | > balance between national security and free speech.
         | 
         | This is an absurd framing. Free speech cannot implicate
         | national security. If a social media platform controlled by a
         | foreign government can manipulate the people so easily then you
         | have a much larger and ignored problem.
         | 
         | > all of its national security risks
         | 
         | Which are zero. What you actually experience a risk from is the
         | shabby way Google, Microsoft and Apple have put their platforms
         | together. Designed to earn them money while utterly destroying
         | your privacy.
         | 
         | > This outcome is worse
         | 
         | You're already in trouble. This outcome is a symptom of a much
         | larger problem. The conversation around this is completely
         | detached from reality.
        
         | uludag wrote:
         | There's something in this argument about national security,
         | that if taken to its logical conclusion, would result in a
         | world most people would consider upside-down:
         | 
         | If social media owned by foreign companies is a national
         | security threat, then wouldn't that essentially make FB, X,
         | YouTube a threat to like every other nation? Why not throw
         | wikipedia in too? So now any nation can legitimately see any
         | other source or collector of information as a national security
         | threat and ban it at will? Taken to the logical conclusion,
         | every nation should be enveloped by its own _digital borders_.
         | 
         | To me, it's the popular sentiment alone, for example people
         | feeling sad and upset TikTok's gone and feeling happy that it's
         | back, that's preventing this dismal future, otherwise
         | governments would block apps on a whim. And this I'd say is a
         | win.
        
         | theobreuerweil wrote:
         | This seems not to be an opinion that other people hold, but I
         | never saw social media as "free speech" given that some third
         | party can decides which parts of what you say get promoted.
         | 
         | If you sent letters to people via a middleman who decided which
         | of those to forward onwards, you'd see that as censorship. I
         | appreciate that that's an over-simplified example - it's meant
         | to be a reductio ad absurdum. But control of the algorithm
         | effectively regulates free speech, IMO.
         | 
         | Also (for clarity) the fact that China happens to be involved
         | is not relevant to my point!
        
         | weare138 wrote:
         | What also bothers me is there's a simple solution to all this.
         | Just pass comprehensive consumer data protection laws and
         | regulations _all_ companies operating in the US are required to
         | follow. But you don 't see anyone proposing that for some
         | reason...
        
       | mrkramer wrote:
       | I would like to ask Chinese president Xi Jinping when will Google
       | and Facebook be available in China and all the rest of the
       | Western social apps. Can I get any clarity and assurance? Thanks.
        
         | Gormo wrote:
         | Reminds me of the ultimatum I gave my dog last week: I told him
         | that if he didn't stop pooping on the floor, I would punish him
         | by pooping on the floor myself.
        
           | BitterCritter wrote:
           | I think that's a bad metaphor, though I don't particularly
           | know what you're trying to say.
        
             | SOTGO wrote:
             | I think they're trying to say that you don't respond to bad
             | behavior (China banning apps) with your own bad behavior
             | (US banning apps). If America is opposed to the way China
             | handles social media then we shouldn't seek to emulate them
        
               | Supermancho wrote:
               | > I think they're trying to say that you don't respond to
               | bad behavior (China banning apps) with your own bad
               | behavior (US banning apps).
               | 
               | This presumes an assumption. I don't consider the banning
               | as a lever for ensuring US controls Tiktok as bad
               | behavior. America has a vested interest in snooping on
               | and having direct control over popular mediums of
               | communication. Giving Chinese ownership access to the
               | methods used (like the physical devices, et al), is a
               | security issue. It's a cold war game that seems a little
               | sophisticated for this day and age (somehow). The lack of
               | understanding explains a lot of these wandering
               | conversation about tangents.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | > America has a vested interest in snooping on and having
               | direct control over popular mediums of communication.
               | 
               | So this is the sort of statement that needs to be whacked
               | a couple of times with a rolled-up newspaper.
               | 
               | The US government does _not_ have a vested interest in
               | doing things expressly prohibited to it by its own
               | constitution.
        
             | Gormo wrote:
             | My dog is a dog. He doesn't see anything wrong with pooping
             | on the floor, so he won't be fazed if I do it too:
             | threatening to poop on my own floor is not going to get him
             | to stop doing it. If I follow through with my threat, not
             | only will I be doubling up on the problem of poop on the
             | floor, I'll also be behaving in a way that is far more
             | improper and unacceptable for a me than it is for my dog,
             | because we do not hold human beings to the same standards
             | of behavior and hygiene that we expect from dogs.
             | 
             | China is an authoritarian dictatorship. Their government
             | does not see anything wrong with violating the rights of
             | their citizens, so they won't be fazed if we do it too:
             | threatening to restrict access to social media in the US is
             | not going to get them to stop doing it in China. If we
             | follow through with our threat, not only will we be
             | doubling up on the problem of illegitimate political
             | restriction on public discourse, we'll also be behaving in
             | a way that is far more improper and unacceptable for the US
             | than it is for China, because we do not hold constitutional
             | republics to the same standards of rule of law and respect
             | for individual rights that we expect from authoritarian
             | regimes.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | And yet you conveniently leave out the part where clearly
               | the Chinese government desires that TikTok continue to
               | operate in the US (under their control). Denying someone
               | something they want is nearly the definition of
               | punishment.
               | 
               | The analogy only works if the US response to banning US
               | social media was to do something similar like banning
               | Russian social media that had no impact on China.
               | 
               | As for whether the ban is legitimate or not, The Supreme
               | Court _unanimously_ ruled that it is. We've banned
               | foreign governments from owning television stations for
               | decades.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | So, by your way of thinking, if there was a chance that
               | pooping on the floor myself _might_ discourage my dog 's
               | bad behavior, I should go right ahead?
               | 
               | It's not quite correct to say that the Supreme Court
               | ruled that the ban is legitimate. It narrowly ruled that
               | the immediate first amendment challenge wasn't sufficient
               | to invalidate the law under intermediate scrutiny. The
               | only thing they were evaluating was whether the impact of
               | the ban was biased toward any particular content, which
               | it isn't.
               | 
               | They didn't rule on the overall constitutionality of the
               | act, whether its first section amounts to a bill of
               | attainder, whether the forced divestiture would amount to
               | a fifth amendment taking, whether it violated the broader
               | freedom of the press under the first amendment, or
               | anything else. Those questions might well be evaluated
               | later.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | >whether its first section amounts to a bill of
               | attainder, whether the forced divestiture would amount to
               | a fifth amendment taking, whether it violated the broader
               | freedom of the press under the first amendment
               | 
               | The petitioners made those challenges as well. 3 lower
               | courts denied them, and SCOTUS chose not to overturns the
               | law based on those challenges, thus upholding the
               | constitutionality of the law.
               | 
               | Based on your the argument, because SCOTUS didn't rule on
               | the constitutionality of the ban with respect to the 2nd
               | amendment, they didn't actually declare that it was
               | legitimate.
               | 
               | So yes technically you are correct, but SCOTUS certainly
               | choose not to declare the law illegitimate, which is the
               | most legitimating thing they are ever going to do.
               | 
               | >So, by your way of thinking, if there was a chance that
               | pooping on the floor myself might discourage my dog's bad
               | behavior, I should go right ahead?
               | 
               | It's just a bad analogy. Come up with a better one.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _So, by your way of thinking, if there was a chance
               | that pooping on the floor myself might discourage my dog
               | 's bad behavior, I should go right ahead?_
               | 
               | No, I think the way of thinking is that it's irrelevant
               | whether or not China (the dog) does it. If you want to
               | deny the Chinese government the ability to use a Chinese-
               | owned social media platform in a certain way, then you
               | ban it. This isn't a tit-for-tat situation at all; the US
               | is doing something it believes is beneficial for itself;
               | it's not simply pooping on the floor which would serve no
               | benefit.
               | 
               | The overall point is that your analogy doesn't fit the
               | current circumstances, so stop using it to argue against
               | the TikTok ban.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | The role of the US government isn't do things it believes
               | are beneficial for itself. It's to administer the law
               | consistently with the constitution. When it behaves in
               | arbitrary way and implicates the rights of its own people
               | in order to pursue geopolitical ambitions on the global
               | stage, it is metaphorically pooping on the floor.
        
               | sarchertech wrote:
               | The constitution explicitly gives the government the
               | power to regulate commerce with foreign nations. Nothing
               | about this is arbitrary, it is merely the government
               | catching up with new technology and bringing regulation
               | of that technology closer in line with regulation of
               | existing technology. Foreign governments or companies
               | controlled by foreign governments have been prohibited
               | from holding radio licenses since 1934.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | I think you're perpetuating a false equivalence, though.
               | 
               | The Chinese government kicks out foreign social media
               | because they want to censor a laundry list of topics and
               | have near-direct control over discourse.
               | 
               | If we assume poor intent, the US wants to kick out TikTok
               | in order to prop up the market share of US/Western-owned
               | social media companies.
               | 
               | But if we assume better intent, the US wants to kick out
               | TikTok in order to deny the Chinese government the
               | ability to run unfettered political/social influence
               | campaigns on US citizens. (Instead they'll have to play
               | cat-and-mouse games on Western-owned platforms.)
               | 
               | Even if _both_ intentions are there, I think this is much
               | better justification than what the Chinese government
               | does.
               | 
               | While the action may be similar, intent matters.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | You're talking about intent, but I'm not sure I
               | understand the relevance of intentions here. We're
               | evaluating behavior, which remains the same irrespective
               | of what intentions motivated it. I think it goes without
               | saying that the Chinese government and the US government
               | will invoke quite different rationalizations to explain
               | their behavior, but I'm not sure that any
               | rationalizations are sufficient to justify behavior that
               | is bad in itself.
               | 
               | Or, more simply: no, intent does not matter -- you are
               | responsible for the damage that proceeds from your
               | purposeful actions regardless of what ideas were in your
               | head at the time. Ends are not sufficient to justify
               | means.
        
           | NicuCalcea wrote:
           | China isn't your dog. What if you invited your neighbour
           | over, and they pooped on your floor, repeatedly. And then
           | they said you're not allowed into their house.
        
             | Gormo wrote:
             | If all of that happened, I still don't think I'd be
             | motivated to poop on my own floor.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | That's fine, because that's not what the US is doing to
               | China.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | No, "pooping on the floor" is the US government is doing
               | _to the US_ , regardless of whether its ultimate aim is
               | to punish China.
               | 
               | I am not willing to give the US government discretionary
               | authority over what software _I_ have access to in order
               | to advance its geopolitical ambitions in relation to
               | China.
        
           | maeil wrote:
           | Did you know that foreign companies are banned from owning
           | more than 25% ownership of a tv and radio broadcast licenses
           | in the US? I'm sure you've spent much effort looking into and
           | trying to repeal those laws too.
        
         | rchaud wrote:
         | Zuckerberg already tried in 2015, went on a tour, gave
         | obsequious speeches, spoke in Mandarin and asked Xi to give his
         | unborn child an honorary Chinese name. Refused on both
         | occasions.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S20BoxH8W9g
        
           | piyuv wrote:
           | Guy really doesn't have a spine
        
         | timewizard wrote:
         | Just as soon as they allow the Chinese government censors to
         | control what is and is not available on the platform.
         | 
         | How you see his position as different from ours is an
         | astounding result driven by American imperialist propaganda.
         | 
         | None of these entities are on your side. Highlighting a false
         | dichotomy does nothing.
        
           | juunpp wrote:
           | The propaganda works well indeed. People taking sides is
           | perhaps the saddest part of this story since the politics can
           | be well understood with just a little review of history. You
           | put it well in saying that none of the two are on your side.
           | Wake up, sheeple; stand for principles, not one or the other
           | government.
        
         | kccqzy wrote:
         | Well fifteen years ago Google _was_ available in China. And at
         | that time, while the masses simply used Baidu, among the
         | educated it was well known that Google delivered better
         | results. And that was because Google capitulated to the
         | censors. The government had a direct hotline into the Chinese
         | offices of Google and could demand the search engine
         | immediately ban certain keywords or results. At that time Baidu
         | 's censorship was quite a bit more heavy-handed than Google's.
         | It was Google that grew tired of this arrangement and decided
         | to quit. They first moved the operations to Hong Kong, and then
         | later the Chinese government decided to block the Hong Kong
         | version of Google.
         | 
         | As a former Google employee, during my employment I found
         | plenty of internal blog posts from the China team at that time
         | about this arrangement. It was amazing to me that a lot of
         | these internal blogs simply weren't deleted because people
         | forgot about it and storage was so cheap.
        
           | creato wrote:
           | A quick google suggests that in 2008, Google's search market
           | share in China was ~45%. That's pretty significant.
        
         | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
         | Could you potentially see an issue with both countries
         | disconnecting their economies and communication networks? As we
         | do this, I worry a war gets easier to start.
        
         | eunos wrote:
         | When Google and Facebook agree to also base their servers in
         | China and follow Chinese censorship law.
         | 
         | You're welcome.
        
       | sekai wrote:
       | The people pretending that the TikTok law is a speech issue are
       | ignoring that no one was requiring TikTok to change their content
       | at all. The law was written to allow for 0 impact on users if the
       | CCP-connected parent company simply divested.
       | 
       | Their preference to shut down instead of receiving tens of
       | billions of dollars would be a clear violation of a company's
       | fiduciary duty to shareholders for any normal company. But
       | ByteDance's allegiance isn't to their shareholders.
        
         | skizm wrote:
         | I'm not defending them here, but the laws in China prevent a
         | sale, so technically they have a duty to uphold China's laws
         | first before upholding their fiduciary responsibility. Same
         | with any American company and following American laws.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | > the laws in China prevent a sale
           | 
           | First I've heard of this.
           | 
           | The conflicting legal obligations remind me of the Microsoft
           | "safe harbour" case, which is becoming a lot more relevant
           | and still isn't really adequately resolved.
        
             | adastra22 wrote:
             | They're confusing the US TikTok subsidiary with ByteDance
             | parent organization. They were only required to sell the
             | subsidiary.
             | 
             | Ironically this would be enforcing the very same law that
             | exists in China, where all companies have to be majority
             | Chinese owned.
        
               | rfoo wrote:
               | I believe the law mentioned here isn't focused on which
               | organization it is. The law itself basically said you
               | can't export recommendation algorithm. Yes, in the very
               | similar wording as in "you can't export certain GPU
               | chips".
        
               | adastra22 wrote:
               | Which is fine. The whole point of the divestment was to
               | NOT use the CCP-controlled recommendation algorithm.
        
           | ants_everywhere wrote:
           | I think that's a major part of the concern. Their first duty
           | is to the Chinese Communist Party. Historically all sources
           | of information in communism have to serve the goals of the
           | party above all else, and this is tightly controlled.
        
             | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
             | The CCP doesn't run a communist nation.
        
               | janalsncm wrote:
               | Yeah they're communist like FedEx is federal.
        
               | ants_everywhere wrote:
               | Yes I'm aware this trope is applied to every communist
               | country that's ever existed. I've never been in a
               | conversation where it added anything.
               | 
               | It's like saying the Pope isn't Christian. It's really a
               | hidden statement about gatekeeping.
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | It's not a hidden statement about anything. China is not
               | communist; communist means something. North Korea isn't a
               | democratic republic; that also means something. We can go
               | into definitions if you want, but I think this is trivial
               | to observe for China.
               | 
               | Edit: I think the distinction is important because the US
               | has a tendency to label things communist before it goes
               | to war with them, whether cold or hot.
        
               | beepbooptheory wrote:
               | But then how can you use it the other way around, to say
               | that it is bad?
        
               | ants_everywhere wrote:
               | I think the same way we can talk about monkeys or
               | squirrels. It's a family tree of related ideas. But
               | there's no official checklist of features it has to have.
               | 
               | To give an example for comparison, a lot of people want
               | to say socialism is about workers controlling the means
               | of production. But that doesn't come close to covering
               | all of the things that were called socialism that existed
               | before someone proposed that definition.
               | 
               | With communism it's similar but at least I'm not aware of
               | any one jingle that people are pushing as the one true
               | definition.
               | 
               | But there are definitely lots of people who want to say
               | they understand Marx better than everyone else and the
               | Soviet Union doesn't count as communist because of x.
               | China doesn't count as communist because of y. Etc etc.
               | it's a way to preserve an identity as a communist without
               | having to admit there are any downsides.
               | 
               | For what it's worth I'd argue that capitalism is even
               | less well defined and I've heard it used to describe
               | every economic system that's ever existed including all
               | communist countries.
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | >it's a way to preserve an identity as a communist
               | without having to admit there are any downsides.
               | 
               | That's not what I did, and I'm not a communist. I'm
               | specifically talking about China because people use the
               | label, deeply incorrectly, to portray them as a
               | threatening other, as though they work in a super
               | different way to us and threaten our way of life.
               | 
               | > But there are definitely lots of people who want to say
               | they understand Marx better than everyone else and the
               | Soviet Union doesn't count as communist because of x.
               | China doesn't count as communist because of y. Etc etc.
               | 
               | Im no scholar, but I'm pretty damn certain you can't have
               | a strong free market, alongside the consequent wealthy
               | capitalists, under communism. Words have meanings, and
               | that's not what anyone or their mother would think of as
               | communism.
        
               | maeil wrote:
               | Guess the Democratic People's Republic of Korea is also
               | democratic then.
               | 
               | See, names are meaningless.
        
               | corimaith wrote:
               | Yeah, worse, the CCP runs a neoauthoritarian state built
               | in the exact same vein of Project 2025, only with
               | "chinese characteristics".
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | China is technically a multi party democracy, however the
               | CPC does control the PLA (imagine if Republicans
               | controlled the military, and that would be like China).
        
               | ants_everywhere wrote:
               | This is well outside my area of expertise, so please
               | correct me if I'm wrong. But my understanding was that
               | the legal parties are all subservient to the CCP and
               | acknowledge their primacy.
               | 
               | So functionally maybe a little like Albertson's is the
               | only legal party, but if you prefer your region can have
               | a subsidiary of Albertson's like Safeway or Shaw's.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Officially no, effectively yes. It is not like they have
               | meaningful elections, so a lot of power brokering is done
               | behind doors. They do, however, provide minority parties
               | with a quota of seats, although they effectively don't
               | have decision making power (like the governor of a
               | province vs. the CPC chairman of the province).
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | China is authoritarian no doubt, but clearly there are
               | different forms of authoritarianism. Monarchy isn't
               | communism either. In principle, communism can't exist
               | under an authoritarian state, since that would create two
               | classes; you'd be looking at some kind of socialism.
               | Either way, I'd just point out that China has a brutal
               | capitalist market. I feel like that kinda precludes
               | communism.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Communism is whatever someone says it to be, so it isn't
               | a very meaningful label. The term socialism is used a lot
               | more than communism these days, although the party hasn't
               | changed their name.
               | 
               | If you read Marx, communism isn't possible to achieve
               | until after capitalism has run its course, so the way
               | things are in China ATM are perfectly at harmony with
               | that.
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | Communism has a definition. In the same vein, when
               | someone says "democracy," you can know roughly what they
               | mean without knowing, eg, is it a representative
               | democracy, is it a republic, does everyone vote together
               | on all issues in a town square. Communism has basic
               | characteristics involving the abolition of private
               | property (not the same as property) and class. China has
               | moved away from socialism to a kind of state capitalism
               | over decades, and I don't remotely understand why we'd
               | call it communist.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Again, if you read Marx he claims that successful
               | communism comes after capitalistic development. The
               | communist party can take communism as an eventual goal
               | instead of as a necessary truth right now, since the
               | latter has always ended in disaster and the former puts
               | off communism until later. The communist party is most
               | definitely focused on communism as a goal, its goal is
               | turn China to communism when its ready, China is not
               | communist ATM.
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | Yes, that's why I said at the outset that the CCP doesn't
               | run a communist country. That's also a pretty funny idea;
               | the CCP is cultivating a brutal capitalism to encourage a
               | worker revolution into socialism against, uhh,
               | themselves? By this logic the US is communist.
        
           | dawnerd wrote:
           | They're majority owned by non Chinese investors. I don't see
           | how china law would have any say.
        
             | skizm wrote:
             | Google "Golden Share CCP ByteDance". CCP has direct
             | influence over how ByteDance is run.
        
               | acje wrote:
               | Shares aren't the sole mechanism for influence though. In
               | Russia there are open sixth floor windows one could fall
               | out of. In China you could disappear to a camp for a few
               | months. Shares are kind of soft in comparison.
        
             | wordofx wrote:
             | lol no.
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | Chinese laws are whatever Xi says they are, so that's where
           | Trump negotiating a deal for himself / his rich buddies comes
           | into play..
        
             | Supermancho wrote:
             | This is correct. His power is effectively absolute. Any
             | time his eye focuses on an issue, the issue is resolved to
             | his specification or heads roll and another puppet is
             | appointed to resolve it so.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | I spoke a few years back with a tech analyst who
               | specialized in Chinese equities. She herself is a Chinese
               | ex-pat living in the states. She, quite exasperatedly
               | described investing in Chinese equities as "you basically
               | need to guess what Xi is thinking".
               | 
               | One day test prep schools are illegal and immediately
               | shut down. Tech CEOs suddenly became pariahs and started
               | getting carted off to re-education camps. Etc.
               | 
               | You never know what could happen to an executive,
               | company, or sector.
        
           | curt15 wrote:
           | Does this mean they would be obligated to censor tank man
           | content in the US at the CCP's request?
        
             | enjo wrote:
             | When I worked for an American subsidiary of a Chinese
             | company (Video Games) we were only required to honor
             | censorship requests for Chinese users.
        
               | tripletao wrote:
               | That's a policy decision by the Chinese government. They
               | still have the authority, but the Streisand effect makes
               | blunt censorship counterproductive in an open society.
               | For example, TikTok took down the viral "Uighur makeup
               | tutorial" but quickly reinstated it after the backlash.
               | That backlash couldn't occur in China, but it can in the
               | USA for as long as uncensored outlets exist.
               | 
               | Subtler manipulation still works great, and the opacity
               | of algorithmic content recommendation makes that an ideal
               | instrument. Nobody outside ByteDance knows to what extent
               | the CCP is putting its thumb on that scale already, but
               | they certainly have the power to.
        
               | throw283724 wrote:
               | If we're talking about the same video, the reason they
               | initially took it down is because she had pictures of Bin
               | Laden and was praising him.
        
               | tripletao wrote:
               | I'm talking about this one:
               | 
               | https://newsroom.tiktok.com/en-us/an-update-on-recent-
               | conten...
               | 
               | A different account operated by the same user was banned
               | for something relating to an image of bin Laden in a
               | different video. I've been unable to locate that video. I
               | haven't found any reference stating that she praised him.
               | She described her use of that image as satirical, and
               | TikTok itself seems to recognize that (but stands by that
               | ban):
               | 
               | > *While we recognize that this video may have been
               | intended as satire, our policies on this front are
               | currently strict.
               | 
               | In any case, the video in question is the Uighur one.
               | TikTok quickly stated that one was a "human moderation
               | error" and reversed it. My point is irrespective of
               | whether their rules were morally correct or correctly
               | applied, though--whatever those merits, they clearly drew
               | more attention to the topic by censoring here, not less.
               | So it's not surprising they don't apply blunt Chinese-
               | style censorship outside China, since it's
               | counterproductive without Chinese-style control of all
               | major media.
        
         | ikmckenz wrote:
         | Except now they get to remain the owners and they don't have to
         | sell at fire sale prices, so it turned out to be the best
         | possible outcome for their shareholders.
        
         | umanwizard wrote:
         | In practice, US social networks usually promote content that is
         | aligned with US cultural values and geopolitical interests.
         | Whether this is because the government is actively leaning on
         | them or just because being run by Americans colors them with
         | those values, I don't know. But the fact is, it's not a
         | coincidence that TikTok is the main place pro-Palestinian
         | content was allowed to go viral, and it's likely that changing
         | owners _would_ change the content on TikTok even if the law
         | doesn't actually require it to do so.
        
           | user3939382 wrote:
           | > Whether this is because the government is actively leaning
           | on them or just because being run by Americans colors them
           | with those values, I don't know
           | 
           | Look up Mitt Romney's comments where he plainly says they
           | need to ban TikTok because they can't control the narrative
           | on Israel-Palestine. Narrative being his word.
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | Here's a source that confirms:
             | https://newrepublic.com/post/181327/mitt-romney-congress-
             | ban...
        
         | djcapelis wrote:
         | I'm not arguing it's a restriction on TikTok's speech or
         | bytedance's speech.
         | 
         | It's a restriction on _my_ speech. Telling me where I can
         | publish a video? Telling me what apps I can download? Telling
         | my software vendor what software they're allowed to let me get?
         | Telling internet providers what servers they're allowed to let
         | my device access?
         | 
         | The law doesn't fine TikTok. The law fines the people who let
         | me download an application I've chosen to use. At $5,000 per
         | instance.
         | 
         | It's not about TikTok's rights being violated. It's about mine,
         | and yours.
        
           | abigail95 wrote:
           | There isn't this much fuss about the foreign ownership of
           | physical and broadcast media laws.
           | 
           | Is the difference _really_ about whether you can post on the
           | platform or not?
        
             | djcapelis wrote:
             | I think that's a huge difference, yes. And about what apps
             | my phone is able to download, and what servers it is able
             | to access.
             | 
             | Another huge difference is broadcasting is about usage of a
             | shared resource and has always had regulations on who is
             | allowed to do what. They don't ban RT from setting up their
             | own venue or printing a newspaper. RT and other outlets are
             | able to operate in the US and people are able to chose to
             | watch them.
        
               | corimaith wrote:
               | Why is it a huge difference? If you want absolute free
               | speech places like 4chan will offer far more freedom than
               | even TikTok ever would.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | > It's a restriction on my speech. Telling me where I can
           | publish a video? Telling me what apps I can download? Telling
           | my software vendor what software they're allowed to let me
           | get? Telling internet providers what servers they're allowed
           | to let my device access?
           | 
           | You are being ridiculous now. None of those are forms of
           | speech.
           | 
           | And restrictions on your ability to perform certain actions
           | is literally what being in a society is about. If you don't
           | like it then find another society. Just like you can find
           | another ISP, place to publish your video or platform to use
           | apps you want to use.
        
             | djcapelis wrote:
             | Whether you think it's ridiculous or not, restrictions on
             | distribution of software being a violation of US free
             | speech rights has been an established part of US case law
             | for around three decades now:
             | https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2015/04/remembering-case-
             | estab...
        
               | patcon wrote:
               | I also feel you are being a bit absurdist fwiw. I am know
               | the be a principled devils advocate sometimes, so I'm
               | reading you as that, otherwise your position as an
               | American makes very little sense to me
        
               | djcapelis wrote:
               | The justices on the Supreme Court analyzed the
               | constitutionality of this law under a free speech basis.
               | The Per Curiam opinion of the court suggested the correct
               | standard was intermediate scrutiny as an abridgment of
               | free speech. Justice Sotomayor suggested in her
               | concurrence that strict scrutiny (the highest standard)
               | was appropriate.
               | 
               | They concluded that these regulations were okay at those
               | levels of scrutiny, but it is not absurd or ridiculous to
               | analyze these as forms of speech, and indeed, our courts
               | _do so_.
               | 
               | That said, just because there is a conflict with freedom
               | of speech doesn't prevent all government regulation, it
               | just means the laws involved must pass an elevated level
               | of scrutiny. That applies here, for multiple reasons, and
               | with multiple parties.
        
               | harshreality wrote:
               | I'm skeptical that Bernstein vs DOJ would apply, to a
               | [foreign-controlled] company that is _not_ publishing
               | their algorithm, on the idea that allowing their [trade-
               | secret] code to control how hundreds of millions of
               | people interact with each other is somehow free speech on
               | ByteDance 's part.
               | 
               | The foreign-controlled part in particular implicates
               | Congress's obvious and explicit power to regulate
               | international trade, and it seems obvious to me that
               | there would be something less than strict scrutiny
               | applied to alleged violations of the 1A when that
               | Congressional power is in play.
        
               | djcapelis wrote:
               | Yes, most of the court felt intermediate scrutiny was the
               | appropriate standard in part because of the reasons you
               | outlined.
               | 
               | (I also agree that this is a different case, I only point
               | to Bernstein because it is a clear part of case law which
               | states that software distribution is and can be a free
               | speech issue and restraints on it would be expected to be
               | evaluated with some level of scrutiny.)
        
               | threeseed wrote:
               | Source code you can argue is a form of speech versus a
               | packaged product.
               | 
               | Not that the case is relevant because restrictions on the
               | availability of products is well established under the
               | law. I can't just buy nuclear weapons for example.
        
             | FpUser wrote:
             | >"If you don't like it then find another society. "
             | 
             | Isn't use of any non-violent means to advocate one's belief
             | to change the society is the whole point of the democracy?
             | Your point is rather very totalitarian.
        
               | threeseed wrote:
               | They are arguing that _any_ infringement on _any_ action
               | they don 't like is unacceptable.
               | 
               | This is incompatible with living in a society.
        
               | djcapelis wrote:
               | I'm not, for what it's worth. I'm arguing that I think
               | the free speech case is stronger for the users and
               | software distributors who are enjoined from the platform
               | or distributing certain software applications than it is
               | for the platform whose ownership but not content or
               | speech is being directly regulated. (The law doesn't fine
               | TikTok it fines the people providing services to TikTok.
               | Their speech rights may be more relevant in this case.)
               | 
               | I also see why people are interpreting my comment to mean
               | that because it's a restriction on my speech it's not
               | constitutional because that's how people usually act on
               | the Internet. But I don't and didn't. What I said was it
               | was a restriction on my speech and I believe that's more
               | of interesting case than the restriction on TikTok's
               | speech. The ramification of that is that the courts would
               | adjudicate the free speech restriction at an appropriate
               | scrutiny level and determine whether that restriction is
               | allowable. As we all know, some restrictions _are_
               | allowable and constitutional. Others aren't.
               | 
               | It's not unreasonable, wild, or strange to point out that
               | there's a restriction on speech here, and to point out
               | that conflict needed to be resolved to determine
               | constitutionality.
               | 
               | Most are handled at the district level, if the court felt
               | there was no legal issue at play, they would have denied
               | cert. Their opinion did end up being per curiam which
               | suggests the court feels clearly about the case, but does
               | not suggest they never felt there was an issue worth
               | arguing.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _What I said was it was a restriction on my speech_
               | 
               | I don't agree that it is, though. The restriction is on
               | where you cannot put your speech[0], not on the speech
               | itself. If there was nowhere that you could put your
               | speech (or if the available avenues became much much much
               | smaller in reach), then I would say that your speech is
               | being restricted.
               | 
               | But that's not the case here. You can publish that same
               | speech on YouTube, Facebook, Threads, Instagram, Twitter,
               | and a host of others where you can reach more or less the
               | same audience you can reach on TikTok.
               | 
               | You also mention elsewhere about not being permitted to
               | download a particular app onto your phone (and/or that a
               | service provider isn't allowed to provide it to you).
               | That just isn't a free-speech issue at all. And besides,
               | if you have an Android phone, you absolutely still can
               | install the TikTok app on the phone, because Android
               | allows sideloading. If you have an iPhone and can't
               | sideload, then your beef is with Apple, not with the US
               | government. Beyond that, www.tiktok.com still works just
               | fine, and will still work fine even if/when it ends up
               | hosted on infra owned by non-US companies.
               | 
               | [0] Note that I did not say it is a restriction on where
               | you _can_ put your speech; it is a specific restriction
               | on where you _cannot_ , which I think is an important
               | distinction.
        
               | djcapelis wrote:
               | It's a restriction either way. Whether it's a reasonable
               | one or one that meets elevated scrutiny is a separate
               | second question. Your points are arguing that question
               | and are reasonable context for that debate.
        
           | marsten wrote:
           | No court in the land will agree with your interpretation. The
           | first amendment protects speech, but it doesn't grant you the
           | right to publish that speech wherever you want. If it did
           | then Facebook couldn't ban people from its platform, for
           | example.
        
             | djcapelis wrote:
             | The first amendment enjoins the government from actions.
             | Private companies are welcome to ban or regulate their own
             | venues as they see fit.
        
           | moussess wrote:
           | The Supreme Court with its unanimous decision made it very
           | very clear it's not about freedom of speech, but about
           | foreign adversary having access to data profile of 180
           | million US citizens. And believe in lawmakers argument of
           | foreign adversary propaganda to those citizens.
           | 
           | Why do people on hacker news keep drudging up freedom of
           | speech ad nauseum??
        
             | djcapelis wrote:
             | Did you read the opinion? It did its analysis as requiring
             | some level of scrutiny because of the free speech
             | implications under intermediate (and in Sofomayor's
             | concurrence strict) scrutiny. It held the national security
             | concern outweighed the free speech concern but it
             | absolutely did not say it was relevant in the analysis.
        
               | moussess wrote:
               | Of course I read it, opinion said
               | 
               | " At the same time, a law targeting a foreign adversary's
               | control over a communications platform is in many ways
               | different in kind from the regulations of non-expressive
               | activity that we have subjected to First Amendment
               | scrutiny"
               | 
               | And the opinion talks about foreign adversary, those
               | exact words, at least 30 times. It mentioned freedom of
               | speech twice
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | So it was a free speech issue, wild.
        
             | jmye wrote:
             | Because they read random crap on X they thought sounded
             | smart and are now simply regurgitating it with no further
             | thought or consideration.
             | 
             | And "free speech absolutism (for me, not for you or anyone
             | else)" is the current right-wing cause celebre.
        
             | etc-hosts wrote:
             | It's really about how the US gov is concerned that an app
             | installed on half of all US cell phones is controlled by a
             | company that is not 100 percent beholden to the US gov and
             | stock market regulation, by a company that doesn't have to
             | instantly respond to pressure from the Executive branch,
             | could possibly refuse to instantly comply from pressure
             | from US intelligence agencies, could refuse to comply with
             | search requests from US law enforcement, and extensive
             | lobbying from Facebook to cripple a competitor that
             | Facebook ignored until it was too late.
             | 
             | It's not a free speech issue.
             | 
             | Given that the infra for serving US tiktok customers is in
             | the United States(inside of Oracle Cloud), I am curious if
             | Tiktok/bytedance responds to US law enforcement requests.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > the US gov is concerned that an app installed on half
               | of all US cell phones is controlled by a company that is
               | not 100 percent beholden to the US gov
               | 
               | You have it backwards. The US gov is concerned that an
               | app installed on half of all US cell phones is controlled
               | by a company that _is_ 100 percent beholden to the
               | _Chinese_ gov.
        
             | dutchbookmaker wrote:
             | I wouldn't be surprised if the freedom of speech nonsense
             | is an influence campaign by the PLA.
             | 
             | It is just such a ridiculous argument but if you repeat
             | nonsense enough times, people start repeating it back as if
             | it is real.
             | 
             | We never had to deal with this before because the WW2
             | generation was obviously not stupid enough to let the KGB
             | publish children's books and Saturday morning cartoons
             | inside the US and have a KGB influence campaign that says
             | to ban the books/cartoons would be a free speech issue.
             | 
             | Obviously a non-starter. What you see with Tiktok is how
             | completely infiltrated and corrupted things are in the US
             | in 2025.
             | 
             | The unrestricted war from China started a long time ago and
             | the IMO the US has already lost.
             | 
             | "The supreme art of war is to subdue the enemy without
             | fighting." -- Sun Tzu
        
               | lupusreal wrote:
               | > _I wouldn 't be surprised if the freedom of speech
               | nonsense is an influence campaign by the PLA._
               | 
               | As is _" everybody is installing Red Note."_ The people
               | who think this is true are the people who use tiktok.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _Telling me where I can publish a video?_
           | 
           | This is like arguing graffiti laws are censorship.
        
             | djcapelis wrote:
             | Graffiti laws _are_ also evaluated under heightened
             | scrutiny due to free speech implications. A law having an
             | impact on free speech does not mean it never holds, but it
             | must be analyzed in that context. Here's an example:
             | https://southerncalifornialawreview.com/wp-
             | content/uploads/2...
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Graffiti laws are also evaluated under heightened
               | scrutiny due to free speech implications_
               | 
               | Graffiti bans are unquestionably constitutional. Graffiti
               | _laws_ that regulate the content are not.
               | 
               | Telling people where they can speak is precedented, legal
               | and necessary. Telling people what they can say is
               | against the principles of free speech; the government
               | doing so is illegal.
        
           | mckenzba wrote:
           | Show me where it is an infringement of your 1st amendment
           | right to a private platform? You're free to criticize the
           | government however you see fit, but you're not guaranteed the
           | right to a microphone and stage that isn't yours. There are
           | plenty of other communication channels you can use to express
           | yourself. Your 1st amendment rights are not being infringed
           | by being denied access to TikTok, just as the far right isn't
           | having their 1st amendment rights being infringed by being
           | denied to use BlueSky as their platform.
        
             | echoangle wrote:
             | > You're free to criticize the government however you see
             | fit, but you're not guaranteed the right to a microphone
             | and stage that isn't yours.
             | 
             | So if I wanted to hold a speech how corrupt the government
             | is and then the government passed a law that a PA supplier
             | isn't allowed to sell me a Microphone or speakers, that
             | wouldn't infringe my first amendment right because I don't
             | have a right to a microphone or a stage? (Im not American
             | so I don't have any first amendment rights anyways but for
             | arguments sake.)
        
               | anon84873628 wrote:
               | Yes, a court could reach that conclusion.
               | 
               | It's the PA supplier would be in a better position to
               | argue that their rights are being violated. Especially if
               | a single customer was targeted because of their political
               | views / protected characteristics etc.
               | 
               | The problem with the TikTok scenario is that no specific
               | group is being targeted for restraint. And the government
               | does have the right to regulate trade. E.g. there are
               | embargoed countries, export controls, etc. The fact that
               | you can't sell raw milk across state lines is different
               | from a hypothetical restriction on selling raw milk to,
               | say, people named Todd.
        
               | imgabe wrote:
               | No, it wouldn't. Congress could pass a law that we're not
               | going to import microphones and speakers from China. The
               | Constitution explicitly gives them the power to do that.
               | You could then purchase them from any one of a number of
               | other companies and your speech is unaffected.
        
             | djcapelis wrote:
             | Look, my point is that the first amendment is in play here
             | and it's not ridiculous to suggest a free speech analysis
             | is required to hold the law as constitutional or not, which
             | is what the court _did_ and what reasonable people can
             | agree or disagree around to what extent that speech should
             | or shouldn't be protected. (I personally think, as I stated
             | that the free speech harm is a stronger case from the users
             | who have now been restrained in their ability to use the
             | platform and software distributors who are now restrained
             | from distributing specific software than it is as applied
             | to TikTok where the legislation is content neutral and so
             | the free speech analysis is less relevant.) I'm not even
             | claiming that this law should be found unconstitutional,
             | just that there are free speech issues to adjudicate and
             | the less obvious ones are probably _more_ relevant than the
             | one people are citing where the restraint is content
             | neutral.
             | 
             | Your comment however draws a weird parallel later on though
             | but first let's take a moment here:
             | 
             | > Your 1st amendment rights are not being infringed by
             | being denied access to TikTok
             | 
             | That is what the court found but it opens some interesting
             | questions that really do have impacts.
             | 
             | I would bet that you would find a law that says op-eds can
             | only be published in an approved list of venues to be
             | clearly wrong, yet it is equally just determining venue and
             | not content.
             | 
             | As would a law which banned foreign ownership of venues
             | while also introducing a regulatory scheme for domestic
             | ownership stakes of sensitive industries and defined news
             | and commentary as a nationally security sensitive industry.
             | (Which this law essentially does for certain types of
             | apps.)
             | 
             | So at some point a law can be "content neutral" and about
             | access to venue not content but I bet almost any reasonable
             | person would agree it's an unreasonable restraint.
             | 
             | Now for a situation you draw the above as a parallel with
             | but is very different:
             | 
             | > just as the far right isn't having their 1st amendment
             | rights being infringed by being denied to use BlueSky as
             | their platform.
             | 
             | Bluesky can do whatever they want but if the government
             | were to get involved in defining regulations around which
             | users could use BlueSky... yes absolutely I would expect it
             | to be thrown out on first amendment grounds and expect it's
             | a significantly _stronger_ case than any of the examples
             | above.
             | 
             | It's a much weaker and almost irrelevant case when directed
             | at a non-governmental organization in which some folks are
             | using "free speech" as an argument over what entities which
             | are not enjoined from almost any actions may do with their
             | own venues. But yeah, if it was the government telling
             | BlueSky who to ban? You bet that's got first amendment
             | implications and I'd expect a court to review it under
             | strict scrutiny. (And I wouldn't expect it to survive.)
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _I would bet that you would find a law that says op-eds
               | can only be published in an approved list of venues to be
               | clearly wrong, yet it is equally just determining venue
               | and not content._
               | 
               | That's a poor analogy, because allowlists and blocklists
               | are not the same thing and do not have the same effects.
               | The government only allowing a list of certain approved
               | media outlets would be an obvious 1A infringement. The
               | government blocking certain media outlets is not.
        
               | djcapelis wrote:
               | It's not meant to say they're the same thing, it's meant
               | to demonstrate clearly that venue restrictions even when
               | content neutral can impose restrictions on speech and
               | those restrictions must be balanced and scrutinized
               | appropriately under our system.
        
           | YurgenJurgensen wrote:
           | The US need not restrict any of your speech. You're not
           | directly communicating with any of TikTok's users when you
           | post to it, TikTok is. In the Internet age, even apparent
           | one-way communication is handshakes upon handshakes. Consider
           | this: You're free to send whatever messages you want to
           | ByteDance. They're just not allowed to reply (or have anyone
           | reply on their behalf). The app is a useless binary blob if
           | it can't set up a TLS connection.
        
           | kristjansson wrote:
           | The government isn't banning TikTok, the law only requires a
           | change in ownership. The current owners are choosing to
           | performatively shut down in an attempt to bully their way
           | through that requirement
        
           | kelnos wrote:
           | I get that you believe that's what's happening, but I can't
           | imagine any US court agreeing with you.
           | 
           | The law (and the US constitution) does not guarantee any
           | particular platform for your speech. It just guarantees that
           | you can speak, and courts have interpreted that to mean that
           | you need to have some reasonable platform, and that laws
           | can't put an unreasonable burden on your ability to speak on
           | some platform.
           | 
           | As an aside:
           | 
           | > _Telling internet providers what servers they're allowed to
           | let my device access?_
           | 
           | The law does not target internet providers at all. They are
           | not required to block traffic to *.tiktok.com or any of their
           | IP addresses.
        
         | yibg wrote:
         | I keep seeing this type of comment here, like a sell is the
         | obvious thing to do. Why? Selling / divesting TikTok US under
         | these circumstances would surely not fetch the best price. In
         | addition they would immediately create a global competitor that
         | have the same product. Why would ByteDance the company or its
         | investors want that?
        
           | rchaud wrote:
           | Not to mention, why would they trust the US to pay tens of
           | billions of dollars after this rigmarole? The incoming head
           | of state doesn't exactly have a great track record of seeing
           | through on promises to pay and is threatening tariffs against
           | all and sundry.
           | 
           | Anybody with that kind of financing readily available is
           | throwing it at AI and not another social network, no matter
           | how useful it might be for domestic propaganda.
        
             | threeseed wrote:
             | > Not to mention, why would they trust the US to pay tens
             | of billions of dollars
             | 
             | Why would the US government be involved in paying tens of
             | billions ?
             | 
             | The idea is that ByteDance would sell it to Meta, X, etc
             | and would be a private transaction.
        
               | baobun wrote:
               | How separate is Twitter and the government really from
               | today?
        
               | None4U wrote:
               | Today? Quite. Tomorrow?
        
               | FpUser wrote:
               | Ask the same question when the person that owns it
               | finally buys the government.
        
               | yibg wrote:
               | Which makes no sense. Meta wouldn't sell "meta Uk", data
               | product, algo and all to a competitor for 20 billion or
               | whatever the number floating around is.
        
               | threeseed wrote:
               | It doesn't have to be a competitor. They simply have to
               | divest the US operation.
               | 
               | Just like happens in China and in many other countries.
        
               | yibg wrote:
               | Whoever they sell to becomes an immediate competitor
               | though no? They'd get the software, US users and algo.
        
               | rchaud wrote:
               | Divesting the US operation would be pointless, the goal
               | of the law is to control the algorithm, and that isn't
               | something that the US office has access to. If they did
               | they could simply be poached like Uber did to Waymo.
        
               | cbzbc wrote:
               | Sanctions regimes still exist.
        
               | rchaud wrote:
               | It's a distinction without a difference. Musk is
               | effectively an agent of the state, with billions in
               | subsidies he wants to protect, and a Chinese auto market
               | he is desperate to be allowed into.
               | 
               | The CCP would not miss out on taking advantage of the
               | situation and demanding trade concessions for agreeing to
               | sell. US government would absolutely be involved in
               | raising the necessary finance, as banks won't be bending
               | over backwards to lend Musk money for another speculative
               | venture.
        
               | absolutelastone wrote:
               | I don't see why any of this must be so. Couldn't they
               | just move or sell to any other country on the planet not
               | on the adversary list?
               | 
               | Congress doesn't appear to care if TikTok survives or
               | not. TikTok bans are not news.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | They could, but why would they want to? Consider:
               | 
               | * If ByteDance divests their US TikTok operations, they
               | create a new competitor that could potentially out-
               | compete them in other (non-US, non-Chinese) markets.
               | 
               | * Whatever amount of money they get for this divestiture
               | would be much lower than what the business is worth to
               | ByteDance (when your options are sell or shut down,
               | potential buyers will not feel the need to bid high).
               | 
               | * ByteDance's US TikTok operations are certainly of non-
               | financial value to the Chinese government. That value is
               | likely orders of magnitude higher than their financial
               | value to ByteDance. Selling that user base is probably
               | not preferable to shutting down. Influence campaigns are
               | certainly easier to run on a platform you own, but
               | certainly those campaigns are already running on
               | Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, etc. Why add another
               | platform that they can't control where they have to run
               | influence campaigns?
        
             | Agentus wrote:
             | > Not to mention, why would they trust the US to pay tens
             | of billions of dollars after this rigmarole?
             | 
             | Don't need trust when you have the second most powerful
             | state entity backing you. Corporate America has a complete
             | jammed full history of its interests getting screwed over
             | by foreign entities only for the US government to step in
             | either with military force or some coercive measure
             | resulting in a corrective action. Im sure China is well
             | aware of this playbook and are probably apt to copy it too.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | You might overestimate the tendency of states that are
               | not the US to invade others
        
           | stale2002 wrote:
           | Well yeah, of course Tiktok isn't going to get the best price
           | now that it has tried and failed to play chicken against the
           | US government.
           | 
           | They should have seen a law like this being passed coming
           | years ago. That is more than enough time to divest.
           | 
           | Too late now for them, I guess. They can take the financial
           | hit for being so bad faith.
        
             | hollerith wrote:
             | Why is Tiktok US no longer worth $10 billion or so?
             | 
             | Why wouldn't American investors still want to buy it?
             | 
             | My guess is that American investors would want to buy it,
             | but want the algorithm, but ByteDance is not willing to
             | sell the algorithm out of fear that sharing it would
             | degrade its competitive position outside the US.
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | If a 100-200 billion dollar valuation company gets sold
               | for 10 billion dollars then they would be agreeing with
               | my point, not disagreeing with it.
        
         | jeff4f5da2 wrote:
         | > Their preference to shut down instead of receiving tens of
         | billions of dollars would be a clear violation of a company's
         | fiduciary duty to shareholders for any normal company.
         | 
         | It is not. A company would be (financially) punished if it
         | didn't follow regulations. DiDi was an example.
         | https://edition.cnn.com/2022/05/23/investing/didi-us-delisti...
        
         | bjourne wrote:
         | Many American civil liberties organizations think that the the
         | ban is a free speech issue:
         | 
         | https://action.aclu.org/send-message/tell-congress-no-tiktok...
         | 
         | https://www.thefire.org/news/fire-scotus-tiktok-ban-violates...
         | 
         | https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2025/01/eff-statement-us-supre...
         | 
         | It seems to me that they aren't "pretending" they honestly
         | believe the issue is about free speech. Laws that does not
         | explicitly curtail free speech but effectively still does just
         | that can certainly be created.
        
           | richwater wrote:
           | ACLU is a biased organization and only supports the bill of
           | rights when it suits their political alignment.
        
             | bigstrat2003 wrote:
             | Unfortunately so. It didn't _use_ to be that way - the ACLU
             | used to be so principled that they would defend literal
             | Nazis ' rights. But they've fallen a long way since then.
        
               | Aloisius wrote:
               | Uh. They still defend the civil rights of neo-Nazis
               | (aren't any actual nazis left), white supremacists, etc.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | > neo-Nazis (aren't any actual nazis left)
               | 
               | Neo-Nazis are a subset of Nazis though, no?
        
               | Aloisius wrote:
               | In the sense of an adherent to Nazism, yes, neo-Nazis are
               | Nazis.
               | 
               | In the context of "literal Nazis" the ACLU had argued for
               | the rights of - like the German American Bund, which
               | contained actual members of the National Socialist German
               | Workers' Party, not exactly.
        
               | kjellsbells wrote:
               | Agree, but (and yes, whataboutism ahoy!) one can make
               | observations about a similar lack or principle on the
               | right.
               | 
               | It always seemed to me that the US was fuzzy when the
               | very clear text of the Constitution rubbed up against the
               | realities of a complex State. For example,
               | 
               | - the 1st Amendment doesnt say the speech can be
               | overridden by a compelling national security interest,
               | which is the argument here. But the US has security
               | services, and legitimately there are cases where to allow
               | speech does harm. But if you are going to be honest,
               | shouldnt there be an amendment giving the State an
               | override of 1A?
               | 
               | - 2A is infamous, of course, and for the love of $deity
               | lets not discuss it here, but why does "not abridged" get
               | overriden by bans in, say, machine guns, which have been
               | on the books since the Chicago gangster era? Either you
               | abridge or not. Or at least be honest about it .
               | 
               | - Some speakers in the covid era made a very strong
               | appeal to personal bodily autonomy when it came to
               | vaccine mandates. Ok, let's follow that. Does it not then
               | also follow that a woman cannot be forced to carry a baby
               | to term? That would seem logical, but the connection is
               | not made. Conversely there is no "commonweal" override
               | written into the Constitution and we are left with random
               | SCOTUS decisions over the last 240 years.
        
               | tom_ wrote:
               | "for the love of $deity lets not discuss it here" - good
               | idea, and why not take your own advice.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > the 1st Amendment doesnt say the speech can be
               | overridden by a compelling national security interest,
               | which is the argument here.
               | 
               | No it isn't. The argument here is that it isn't a
               | restriction on speech at all.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | The government can fine American companies for carrying
               | certain content but it's not a 1st Amendment issue? Why
               | are people buying this lame argument?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Because the people 250 years ago could not have imagined
               | the problems that we'd have invented for ourselves in
               | these days. It was always meant to be a living document
               | with a process of adding and changing amendments. And in
               | between that time the the way people interact has grown
               | more complex. If you took those same intelligent men and
               | dropped them into today, the Amendments would look
               | different.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | If only they made a process to change it...
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Good luck amending the constitution these days. We can't
               | even pass an amendment that says that women have the same
               | rights as men.
               | 
               | An amendment process that in practice is impossible to
               | exercise is just as good as having no amendment process
               | at all.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | That's not an excuse for circumventing it, obviously.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | Because it's not the content but rather the company
               | behind it. The exact same .apk would be allowed if
               | ByteDance divested.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _The government can fine American companies for
               | carrying certain content_
               | 
               | No, and no one is saying they can. The law says American
               | companies can't do business with a certain foreign-owned
               | company.
               | 
               | It is _beyond_ settled in law that this is something that
               | the US government can do.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | It's not _a_ certain company, it's a whole class of them
               | (partially defined by POTUS' whims)
               | 
               | Sure, the government can do that, and when doing so
               | infringes on Americans' speech or access to information,
               | it introduces First Amendment questions that must be
               | addressed.
               | 
               | "The government says CNN can't post stories from BBC"
               | isn't immediately resolved by "it's a foreign company."
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > when doing so infringes on Americans' speech or access
               | to information
               | 
               | But this doesn't do that. Everything that Americans could
               | post or watch on TikTok, they're still allowed to post or
               | watch anywhere else.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | Just like everything that a reader might find in NYTimes,
               | they could also find on Fox News!
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | It sounds like you're saying that there's some content on
               | TikTok that Instagram Reels/YouTube Shorts/etc. won't
               | allow on their platforms. Is that correct? If so, can you
               | give an example?
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | Both of these I suspect are handled sorta explicitly by
               | giving the state the power to do whatever it wants if it
               | is important and essential enough.
               | 
               | The courts have various categories for how important
               | something needs to be to allow certain levels of
               | unconstitutionality, eg suppose I have "legally" built
               | the nuclear device featured in a recent kurgesatz video
               | with enough kiloton to start by itself a nuclear winter
               | kill every person on the planet... I seriously suspect
               | SCOTUS will be ok with the state taking the ignition keys
               | away from me
        
               | addicted wrote:
               | They would defend the Nazi right to free speech.
               | 
               | You seem to be confused between principally defending
               | everyone having the same rights vs defending everything
               | anyone can do.
               | 
               | The ACLU defends Nazi's rights because they believe Nazis
               | should have the same rights as everyone else irrespective
               | of who they are.
               | 
               | That doesn't mean they defend every possible action that
               | can be considered a civil liberty.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | Especially when individual liberty is in contention with
               | collective liberty. This is the "hard problem" for
               | organizing a free society.
               | 
               | Eliminating traffic laws would make individuals more free
               | in a literal sense, but those rules also make it so
               | people can get from place to place quickly and safely.
               | The liberty interpretation is that what people actually
               | want is to travel, not to drive however they like. So you
               | trade a freedom most people don't miss to enable another.
               | 
               | Vaccine mandates are a great example of this contention
               | where under normal circumstances nobody cares about
               | having to get vaccinated but they do care about not
               | getting polio. Covid was strange in that the number of
               | people opposed was significantly larger than I think
               | anyone expected.
        
             | bko wrote:
             | For those unaware of ACLU's change over the last 10 or so
             | years, here is an example:
             | 
             | In September 2021, the ACLU wrote a New York Times op-ed
             | defending vaccine requirements, arguing they actually
             | advance civil liberties by protecting the most vulnerable
             | and allowing more people to safely participate in public
             | life. David Cole and Daniel Mach, the authors, wrote that
             | individual liberty isn't absolute when it puts others at
             | risk.
             | 
             | Surely, one can be pro vaccine mandates. But I would not
             | expect a civil liberties organization to hold this
             | position.
             | 
             | [0] https://www.nytimes.com/2021/09/02/opinion/covid-
             | vaccine-man...
        
               | stuaxo wrote:
               | Well, whose rights are we talking about.
               | 
               | There is "freedom to" and "Freedom from" lots of people
               | not getting vaccinated affects people's freedom from
               | getting infected.
        
               | idiotsecant wrote:
               | You wouldn't expect a civil liberties organization to
               | have an opinion on containing a dangerous pandemic? In
               | addition to working at the ACLU the people doing their
               | work are also humans.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | When "containing a dangerous pandemic" means a
               | restriction on civil liberties, I would expect the ACLU
               | to comment on that matter.
               | 
               | I am personally happy with vaccine requirements, but IMO
               | the ACLU should have been defending the people who
               | weren't.
        
               | vharuck wrote:
               | Advocacy organizations shouldn't aspire to extremes. The
               | ACLU should offer reasonable and practical help and
               | commentary on civil liberties. Otherwise, you get the
               | modern NRA that fights every law about firearms.
        
               | addicted wrote:
               | Should the ACLU defend the rights of someone to blow up
               | nuclear bombs in their backyard?
               | 
               | That's a clear curtailment of their civil liberties. And
               | assuming they're in a rural area may not harm anyone else
               | either.
               | 
               | This is an obviously extreme example but the point still
               | stands. Any civil liberties organization cannot focus
               | absolutely narrowly on that question in every situation
               | but has to apply a broader approach.
        
               | remarkEon wrote:
               | Surely you see the difference between someone having
               | Strategic weapons in their garage, and the government
               | forcing someone to take a medicine that they don't want
               | to take, right?
               | 
               | >but the point still stands
               | 
               | On what, exactly?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | You, actually, do not have the right to spread viruses
               | around.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Mallon
               | 
               | All individual rights are balanced with the rights of
               | other individuals/society. You can be given the choice to
               | vaccinate or be forcefully quarantined. This has occurred
               | many times in the US and the right of the state to do
               | this has been upheld.
               | 
               | While corona was weak we will eventually seem some
               | dangerous bullshit spread and the anti-vax dipshits are
               | going figure out exactly what their rights entail as they
               | are being drug from their house at gunpoint with the
               | express will of the majority of the population.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | Yes, the government has quarantine powers, which have
               | been broadly established. They did not necessarily have
               | the right to go about it how they did in 2020, which was
               | through OSHA rules and other "soft power" rather than
               | through their power to quarantine people. Almost nobody
               | was actually quarantined in relation to COVID.
               | 
               | A broad, sweeping quarantine in relation to COVID would
               | have been so unpopular that you can see why they went
               | about it in a "softer" way, but sometimes the government
               | can't have its cake and eat it too.
               | 
               | Those vaccine mandates were broadly ruled illegal, even
               | in light of the quarantine power. These sorts of civil
               | liberties are complicated, and the ACLU found themselves
               | on the wrong side of this one.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | There's a big difference between quarantining people who
               | you know have a dangerous disease for a few weeks until
               | they're better, and quarantining the entire country for
               | years because you're not sure who has a dangerous
               | disease.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | To be clear, they probably did have the legal power to
               | quarantine the whole country, but after a week or so
               | there might have been an armed revolt.
               | 
               | Edit: Maybe they didn't.
        
               | jandrewrogers wrote:
               | Unlikely, freedom of domestic travel is subject to the
               | strict scrutiny Constitutional standard (international
               | travel is a more open question). Banning freedom of
               | travel for the entire country would be equivalent to
               | banning freedom of speech for the entire country, from a
               | Constitutional perspective.
               | 
               | Interestingly, the myriad freedom of travel cases
               | happened so long ago and were so decisively settled as a
               | strong right that everyone has kind of forgotten about
               | them because there is little interesting left to decide.
               | Not as controversial as questions around the meaning of
               | speech. But I think the last significant questions were
               | addressed around the Second World War.
        
               | jandrewrogers wrote:
               | Quarantine powers are subject to the "strict scrutiny"
               | standard. Freedom of domestic travel is as fundamental as
               | freedom of speech in Constitutional law. This has been
               | thoroughly adjudicated many times and in many contexts by
               | the US Supreme Court, including many attempts by the
               | government to exploit regulatory and taxation loopholes
               | to indirectly effect that outcome.
               | 
               | It is unambiguously unconstitutional to prevent everyone
               | from traveling, even for quarantine purposes. It must be
               | evaluated on an individual basis subject to judicial
               | review to establish that the _individual_ presents a
               | clear and present danger, and only for a very limited
               | duration. No different than restrictions on speech.
               | 
               | This is the reason no State anywhere, regardless of who
               | was in power, instituted hard lockdowns during COVID.
               | This is known to be settled law to such an extent that
               | attempting to prevent the population from traveling
               | without clearing the strict scrutiny standard would be
               | met with an instant Federal court injunction, likely
               | coupled with a withering public statement questioning the
               | competence of the State's Attorney General. There was no
               | upside in taking that risk.
               | 
               | The idea that you can forcibly quarantine someone solely
               | because you don't like their choices is wishcasting, not
               | based on credible Constitutional foundations.
        
               | pclmulqdq wrote:
               | > Should the ACLU defend the rights of someone to blow up
               | nuclear bombs in their backyard?
               | 
               | If someone actually went to court over this, I would
               | hope/expect that the NRA would send some lawyers. The
               | ACLU isn't that into the second amendment and has never
               | been. However, nobody has gone to court over this. They
               | did go to court over vaccine mandates.
               | 
               | By the way, the only grounds the government would have to
               | stand on here are radiation-related. It is broadly legal
               | to use explosives on your own property unless you're too
               | close to someone else's property. It is also broadly
               | legal to build your own weapons.
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | Pretty much every measure taken against COVID had been
               | taken many times before during the numerous epidemics of
               | cholera, typhus, yellow fever, bubonic plague, smallpox,
               | and influenza that plagued (no pun intended!) the US
               | since its founding.
               | 
               | Requiring inoculation/vaccination, shut downs, masks, and
               | quarantines was generally considered a legitimate use of
               | state power to prevent the spread of deadly diseases and
               | not an infringement of civil liberties.
               | 
               | Actually this goes back to even before the US was
               | founded. George Washington imposed mandatory smallpox
               | inoculation on his army during the revolution. This
               | probably contributed significantly to his victory because
               | both the British army and native tribes that had sided
               | with the British were heavily weakened by smallpox but
               | Washington's was not due to that inoculation requirement.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | Please share any pre-Covid example of the government
               | shutting down all public gatherings including weddings
               | and funerals and closing the vast majority of businesses
               | for a substantial period of time.
               | 
               | There may have been isolated examples in the past, but
               | the degree was not the same.
        
             | freehorse wrote:
             | And what is their political alignment in this case (and in
             | general)? Considering that banning tiktok got voted with
             | bipartisan support.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | As I understand things, they tend to leave gun rights
               | stuff to the enormous and well-funded NRA.
               | 
               | In cases from "Roe vs Wade" to "Masterpiece Cakeshop" and
               | "Hobby Lobby" the ACLU came out against things supported
               | by the religious right. And although the ACLU regularly
               | supports the free speech rights of swastika-tattoed nazis
               | - Republicans don't see that as supporting their side,
               | because no reasonable person wants to think people with
               | swastika tattoos are on their side.
        
           | idiotsecant wrote:
           | This issue is not about freedom of speech to any of the
           | players. Its geopolitics. The ACLU and the EFF care about the
           | precedent it sets.
           | 
           | Shocking news: different players have different motivations.
        
           | vivekd wrote:
           | I don't know if it's a free speech issue but legally speaking
           | it's definitely not a first amendment issue because the law
           | targets foreign corporations and the Constitution doesn't
           | apply to foreign entities
        
             | echoangle wrote:
             | But wouldn't you be infringing the rights of the US users
             | if you ban the platform they want to message other US users
             | over? Isn't that indirectly infringing their free speech?
             | Or does the first amendment not protect stuff like this?
        
               | Bjartr wrote:
               | That indirectness is exactly why it's not. The first
               | amendment ensures you can express what you want, but
               | you're not owed a platform.
        
               | echoangle wrote:
               | But can the government actively interfere with my
               | communication by banning the platform? If the government
               | notices that a lot of critics are organizing over
               | Discord, can they ban Discord, because they're not
               | banning speech specifically, only a platform used to
               | spread the speech?
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _can the government actively interfere with my
               | communication by banning the platform?_
               | 
               | Yes. Foreign-ownership rules have been a thing in America
               | for almost a century [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://www.fcc.gov/general/foreign-ownership-rules-
               | and-poli...
        
               | vivekd wrote:
               | I think what you raise is something the courts should
               | consider if the government were trying to shut down a
               | platform because of what it's users were doing on it. But
               | it's not a live issue in this case. There is no
               | allegation that the US seeks to suppress TikTok because
               | of what Americans are posting on it. TikTok isn't saying
               | the government is doing that and I don't believe the
               | government is seeking to control the speech of TikTok
               | users. The consern seems to be more about who controls
               | the algorithm and data collection (a foreign state with
               | adversarial interests) and it seems to me that it has
               | nothing to do with anything Americans are posting on
               | TikTok. I mean the content on TikTok isn't all that
               | political or revolutionary
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | > There is no allegation that the US seeks to suppress
               | TikTok because of what Americans are posting on it.
               | 
               | Of course there is. It's obvious that a huge chunk of the
               | momentum behind the TikTok ban stems from a desire to
               | suppress anti-Israel content.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | If that were the case, then why was ByteDance given the
               | option to divest?
        
               | thrawa8387336 wrote:
               | How is that incompatible? Who would control it
        
               | noirbot wrote:
               | Because the drafters knew they wouldn't/couldn't/aren't
               | allowed to/would only be able to do so to someone more
               | under the thumb of the US government?
               | 
               | The actual purpose of a law or system is the actual
               | outcome of it and not what it's dressed up to say its
               | purpose is. A law that says "we don't allow mosques
               | unless they're owned by people not descended from
               | countries on a terrorism watch list" is still an
               | infringement of the freedom of religion. We don't have to
               | pretend there's good faith here.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | > Because the drafters knew they wouldn't/couldn't/aren't
               | allowed to/would only be able to do so to someone more
               | under the thumb of the US government?
               | 
               | This is at best vacuously true. Since China is the most
               | powerful adversary of the US, you'd say that literally
               | anyone else is more under the thumb of the US government
               | than they are.
        
               | umanwizard wrote:
               | Because if they were owned by an American company it's
               | much less likely they'd allow that content to go viral.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | The law didn't require the new owner to be in America.
               | Anywhere other than Iran, North Korea, China, or Russia
               | would have been allowed.
        
               | Bjartr wrote:
               | Given how laws and American rights have been established
               | to work. Yes, absolutely. They just need a legally
               | acceptable reason to do so separate from the speech.
               | Banning a platform because of speech they don't want
               | isn't allowed, but banning a platform for other reasons
               | is, even if that platform also happens to facilitate
               | speech.
               | 
               | Like with tik tok, the ban itself isn't a speech issue
               | because there's nothing bytedance can change about it's
               | communication to not be banned, it's an ownership
               | problem.
        
               | powerapple wrote:
               | They could filter Palestine content, then although some
               | people still want to ban it, it won't be easy
        
               | wonnage wrote:
               | Welcome to the religious fallacy of strict textualism,
               | currently worshipped by the Supreme Court majority
        
               | stale2002 wrote:
               | By your very broad definition of infringement if a
               | newspaper refuses to pay it's taxes, and then the
               | government shuts down the newspaper down for that, this
               | would be infringement.
               | 
               | Clearly it's not.
               | 
               | Yes, the government can make laws that effect speech
               | platforms just like we can make them pay taxes.
        
             | wongarsu wrote:
             | But there are American users making and viewing content on
             | that platform.
             | 
             | The physical equivalent would be if China was hosting a
             | TED-talk-like conference where anyone can come and hold a
             | presentation, and after certain kinds of talks became
             | popular congress would tell them that they are no longer
             | allowed to let Americans in, neither to hold presentations
             | nor to listen to them.
             | 
             | Technically that doesn't violate the constitution, but it's
             | not difficult to argue that it does violate the spirit of
             | the constitution
        
               | NLPaep wrote:
               | An issue arises when popularity is manipulated through
               | artificial boosting by an adversarial government.
               | 
               | At some point, it becomes State Propaganda masquerading
               | as grassroots activists.
               | 
               | Control over content can influence and distort public
               | discourse and understanding. This is also against the
               | spirit of free expression envisioned in the constitution
               | and instead injecting an intentionally divisive voice.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | The physical equivalent would be if the Chinese
               | intelligence apparatus opened an auditorium where they
               | said "come sit here and let us read your mind and we will
               | feed you what advances our national interest".
        
               | Jensson wrote:
               | > But there are American users making and viewing content
               | on that platform.
               | 
               | Those Americans can host the exact same content on
               | youtube or any of the many other video hosting sites.
               | 
               | This is not a free speech issue, it is a megaphone issue.
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | Just as a thought experiment, take your reasoning and try
               | to ban as much speech with as much specificity as you
               | can. You can't ban the content of the speech but you can
               | ban venues where speech takes place and and means of
               | transmitting speech so long as at least one venue and
               | means remains.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | Making things harder is not separable from making things
               | impossible.
        
               | vivekd wrote:
               | That's true and that's actually something the courts
               | consider. The standard is unreasonable burden. So it's
               | not necessarily anything that makes speech harder, but if
               | it does make speech unreasonably burdensome then it would
               | run afoul of the first amendment.
               | 
               | So if the alternative places where such speech could be
               | hosted were extremely limited, expensive or very
               | difficult to use then the law banning a platform could
               | create an unreasonable burden.
        
               | simondotau wrote:
               | Suggesting that a shuttering of TikTok represents any
               | impediment to your First Amendment rights -- even if no
               | comparable alternative existed -- is to misunderstand
               | what was promised by the Constitution.
               | 
               | Of course, plenty of comparable alternatives do exist.
        
               | simondotau wrote:
               | It would be harder for me to learn piano if my teacher
               | was convicted of murder.
        
               | simondotau wrote:
               | For the sake of the one downvote, please allow me to
               | complete the implied dialogue tree:
               | 
               | >>>> It would be harder for me to learn piano if my
               | teacher was convicted of murder.
               | 
               | >>> Nonsense. You can easily find another piano teacher.
               | 
               | >> Right, just like people who use TikTok can easily find
               | another short form video platform.
               | 
               | > That's a terrible analogy.
               | 
               | Nonsense. If TikTok was convicted and shut down because
               | of rampant financial fraud, your First Amendment rights
               | would be similarly unaffected.
               | 
               | TikTok was told to close because they refused to bring
               | their corporate ownership in line with requirements set
               | out in US Code passed by Congress. The content of any
               | video was never at issue.
        
               | unethical_ban wrote:
               | This make no sense, at all, in any context. Law
               | enforcement, security, philosophy, competition, politics.
               | None of it.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Correct, but requiring American content creators and
               | consumers to move to a different platform (when those
               | platforms are already large, have huge reach, and have
               | low switching costs) would likely not meet the bar for an
               | unreasonable burden. I don't think the courts would
               | strike down this law on first amendment grounds.
        
               | vivekd wrote:
               | > after certain kinds of talks became popular congress
               | would tell them that they are no longer allowed to let
               | Americans in,
               | 
               | I think if that were the situation then yes the first
               | amendment would be in issue. But I don't think anyone is
               | saying that this is happening here. As I understand it
               | this has nothing to do with what anyone is saying on
               | TikTok and there are no social or protest movements
               | gaining ground on TikTok that the government is trying to
               | suppress. The only issue here is the foreign ownership
               | and how that ownership is used. I don't think anyone is
               | saying the government is doing this to silence any TikTok
               | users
        
             | umanwizard wrote:
             | So if a particular book were published by a French company,
             | the government could ban it from being sold in the US? I'm
             | sure that's not true.
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | No, they couldn't ban just one book printed by a French
               | company. They'd have to ban the company entirely. And
               | that's what happened here too. It's not just TikTok that
               | got banned, but all of ByteDance's other apps too, e.g.,
               | Marvel Snap and CapCut.
               | 
               | And it's also important that divesting was an option
               | instead. In your analogy, they couldn't ban the books
               | outright, but could demand they be published somewhere
               | else.
        
               | envy2 wrote:
               | No. But they could ban American companies from providing
               | services directly to that French publisher (e.g., a US
               | company couldn't print books for or sell paper to that
               | French publisher). However, a US law could not stop me
               | from legally reading a copy I owned, or from selling or
               | giving that copy to someone else within the US...
               | 
               | The First Amendment case would be much clearer if this
               | was actually about banning access to TikTok (it's not:
               | TikTok self-blocked US users, Amazon/Oracle shut off
               | servers, and app stores stopped distributing to US
               | users). TikTok could choose to operate their service
               | (like many other Chinese companies) using only non-US
               | infra and without relying on American companies to
               | distribute their app; indeed, the Chinese version of
               | TikTok, Douyin, hosted entirely from Chinese servers,
               | continued to work just fine.
               | 
               | This case is also a reminder of why the iOS App Store is
               | so bad for rights: at least on Android, you could
               | sideload a 'banned' app; Google can comply with the law
               | and US users can still download TikTok. On iOS, you don't
               | have that option.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | Using such restraints on foreign trade to censor
               | publications is a very transparent end run around 1A.
               | 
               | It is a big sign that we live in a police state that the
               | courts are willing to be politicized to the point that
               | they are willing to ignore this obvious trampling upon
               | the human rights of both the app publisher and the app's
               | users.
               | 
               | Also, iOS users can go buy a tablet or phone that can
               | sideload. Also, tiktok.com is a thing that works on
               | everything.
        
               | derektank wrote:
               | If this law is a trampling of human rights, then so would
               | basically any anti-trust enforcement on media
               | corporations
        
               | kempbellt wrote:
               | This isn't an "end run around 1A" - the law doesn't
               | target any speech or content at all. TikTok can keep
               | operating with all the same content, they just need to
               | separate from Chinese ownership first. If this was about
               | censorship, why include that option?
               | 
               | This isn't about censoring content, it's about preventing
               | ByteDance from collecting personal data from 170M
               | Americans that Chinese law requires them to hand over to
               | their government.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | Oh please. TikTok isn't a publication. The individual
               | creators on TikTok have not been censored; they've merely
               | been told that TikTok is not permitted to operate in the
               | US, and that they will have to post their creations --
               | unedited, unaltered -- on other services. And those other
               | services exist, and have wide reach, so it's not like
               | saying "sure, you can continue to create, but your
               | audience is now 5% the size it was before".
               | 
               | > _Also, tiktok.com is a thing that works on everything._
               | 
               | Sounds like you're arguing against yourself. TikTok
               | hasn't actually been banned.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | yes, tiktok is publication of an application program.
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | It's not end run around 1A. 1A is a law protecting the
               | people (and their various forms of organization) of the
               | United States. Congress has every right to regulate or
               | ban foreign entities of any kind for any reason from
               | operating in the United States.
        
               | sneak wrote:
               | The rights enumerated by the constitution are human
               | rights ("endowed by their creator") and are not specific
               | to americans.
               | 
               | Furthermore, the 1A is a restriction on the government
               | and isn't related to whether or not someone is a citizen.
               | 
               | There are lots of things congress is prohibited from
               | doing under the constitution, including against foreign
               | entities. Congress can't ban a foreign religion operating
               | in the US, for example.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _rights enumerated by the constitution are human rights
               | ("endowed by their creator")_
               | 
               | You're quoting the Declaration of Independence.
        
             | lokar wrote:
             | And we have a long history of restricting foreign media
             | ownership
        
             | woooooo wrote:
             | The constitution applies to American users and to non-
             | Americans on American soil. It's not like the cops can
             | execute you for being here on a tourist visa.
        
               | throwawaymaths wrote:
               | I do not think that the constitution necessarily applies
               | to corporations. Corporations, for example, do not have a
               | vote.
               | 
               | Forced corporate divestiture is a thing, for example
               | Merck.
        
               | rinvi wrote:
               | Corporations have First Amendment rights as ruled by
               | Citizens United v. FEC. Even though corporations don't
               | have a vote (which is its own can of worms because of
               | their economic power, money = vote), they still enjoy
               | some of the same constitutional protections as
               | individuals do.
        
               | throwawaymaths wrote:
               | i mean that's old law. theres a new law in town and it
               | was a 9-0 ruling too.
        
               | zeroonetwothree wrote:
               | Thats only because those corporations are owned by
               | Americans. Foreign corporations do not have first
               | amendment rights.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | No, there's no such reasoning in that decision, which
               | confirmed that _speech itself_ is protected by the first
               | amendment, regardless of who originates it.
               | 
               | And this ruling had little to do with any of that -- the
               | first amendment challenge was that the ban imposed
               | content-based burdens on the speech of the _users_ of
               | TikTok, and the court ruled that it did not. So the ban
               | therefore survived the challenge under intermediate
               | scrutiny.
               | 
               | The domestic vs. foreign ownership element of the ruling
               | only pertained to the evaluation of whether there was a
               | compelling government interest in enacting the ban, not
               | whether the government was exempt from first amendment
               | scrutiny at all.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | Something being a free speech violation does not imply it
               | being illegal, free speech exist as a independent concept
               | from the US constitution
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | The constitution applies to the government. It
               | establishes the government and defines -- and therefor
               | limits -- what the government is allowed to do.
               | 
               | Corporations are considered "legal persons" for the
               | purpose of applying the law to them in a convenient and
               | organized way, but in real life, corporations are just
               | organizational models employed by human beings for the
               | purpose of coordinating their activities.
               | 
               | The restrictions applicable to what the government is
               | allowed to do to "people" as defined in the constitution
               | apply regardless of what organizational models those
               | people are using to coordinate their activities.
               | Ultimately, everything in society reduces to people, and
               | the government is not entitled to use reified
               | abstractions to escape the constraints on its authority.
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | The constitution applies to the people of the United
               | States. It's in the first line: "We the people of the
               | United States..."
               | 
               | That Constitution also includes numerous clauses granting
               | Congress the authority to regulate international commerce
               | (Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3). TikTok is a foreign
               | commercial enterprise. We have restricted foreign
               | products and services since the Boston Tea Party.
        
             | Kamq wrote:
             | > the Constitution doesn't apply to foreign entities
             | 
             | Sort of true. Sometimes the constitution just says
             | "persons", which has generally been interpreted to anyone.
             | 
             | But it's not material, because the 1st amendment is a
             | restriction on congress. That's why it starts with
             | "Congress shall make no law...". The argument isn't about
             | if TikTok has rights, it's about if congress is authorized
             | to take this action. They're inter-mixed a bit because if
             | TikTok does have the rights they claim, then congress
             | automatically isn't authorized, but they are separate.
        
               | vivekd wrote:
               | you're right, my statement is an extreme
               | oversimplification and there are situations where the
               | constitution does apply to noncitizens (like due process
               | during deportation) or places where things are unclear
               | (if speech of foreign nationals were being regulated).
               | But this case where we are talking about a foreign media
               | platform's right to operate in the US without any
               | reference to the content they are broadcasting... this
               | seems to be one of those rare clear cut cases. I mean no
               | one saw any issue with America effectively banning RT.
               | 
               | There were some people on here saying that national
               | security is just a pretense and the government is
               | actually doing this because they dislike some of the
               | content being posted on TikTok. I don't know if that's
               | the case but if it were then I would concede there is a
               | first amendment issue. But absent that I think it's safe
               | to say that this case doesn't raise the first amendment.
        
               | Kamq wrote:
               | > But absent that I think it's safe to say that this case
               | doesn't raise the first amendment.
               | 
               | I still think it does, but it's Apple and Google's right
               | to propagate the app, not TikTok's right to be on the app
               | store. And since neither Apple nor Google are party to
               | the lawsuit, nobody really has standing to take that
               | particular line of argument.
        
               | chrisco255 wrote:
               | Yes, of course Congress has the authority to restrict
               | foreign companies purely from the Commerce Clause alone.
               | Their power over restricting foreign entities in the U.S.
               | is nearly total. The U.S. is under no obligation to host
               | speech or operations from any foreign business, entity,
               | or application for any reason whatsoever.
        
             | bjourne wrote:
             | You may wish to read FIRE and other organizations amicus
             | brief where they lay out exactly why they think the ban is
             | a free speech issue, legally speaking:
             | https://www.thefire.org/sites/default/files/2024/12/Amici-
             | Ti...
        
           | Zanni wrote:
           | The ACLU hasn't been a credible defender of free speech in
           | some time. (FIRE and EFF still credible.)
        
             | yellow_postit wrote:
             | I started having issues when they supported Citizens United
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | But the ACLU was arguing in defense of free speech there.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Had citizens united gone the other way, imagine what
               | Trump could've done with Facebook and Google to ensure
               | reelection in 2020.
        
               | Gormo wrote:
               | He wouldn't have had to resort to complex modes of
               | influence, that's for sure. It's very scary that we've
               | gotten to the point where people are claiming to "protect
               | democracy" by proposing to allow institutions controlled
               | by incumbent politicians to regulate who is allowed to
               | say what in the lead-up to elections.
        
           | Aunche wrote:
           | > Laws that does not explicitly curtail free speech but
           | effectively still does
           | 
           | You can say the same thing about an antitrust law that forces
           | Alphabet to sell Youtube.
        
             | afiori wrote:
             | If antitrust laws did not exist then making them would need
             | a constitutional amendment
        
           | addicted wrote:
           | Well they're clearly wrong.
           | 
           | Go read the SC unanimous judgment. It's very clear and lays
           | out exactly why they're wrong.
           | 
           | In fact they do a lot more than that because they state off
           | the bat that there isn't even a first amendment question (a
           | Chinese corporation doesn't have first amendment rights in
           | the U.S.), but they go beyond, assume the first amendment
           | does apply, and still explain why that isn't valid.
        
             | michaelt wrote:
             | Yeah, I can't believe all these people are talking
             | "Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of
             | speech, or of the press" so literally.
             | 
             | Haven't these people heard of Wickard v. Filburn?
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | Tiktok definitely isn't press and algorithm-powered
               | social media feeds can hardly be considered free speech.
               | It's not even speech - it's broadcast! We've regulated
               | broadcast since its' inception.
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | While Tiktok doesn't have literal printing presses,
               | neither do TV networks.
               | 
               | How can the first amendment be interpreted so broadly
               | that large multinational corporations financially
               | supporting politicians is considered free speech, yet so
               | narrowly that social media isn't part of the media?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | > large multinational corporations financially supporting
               | politicians
               | 
               | You do realize that Rupert Murdoch was forced to become a
               | US citizen because of the same laws that are in question
               | about US media ownership.
               | 
               | Social media is 100% the media. Social media has freedom
               | of speech. Businesses don't have freedom of ownership,
               | including media business. Kinda fucky, but this is very
               | long standing law.
        
               | arrosenberg wrote:
               | Oh I agree. Citizen United was wrongly decided, and the
               | only people who agree with it are those who benefit from
               | the corruption it has enabled. It's far from settled law,
               | though obviously it's not changing in the next 4 years.
               | 
               | As for social media - it's an advertising platform. The
               | algorithm is deciding what you see based on what sells
               | ads. Who is exercising free speech there? Tiktok and Meta
               | are exercising corporate speech in the name of profit
               | making. They have no right to host such a platform, and
               | the government certainly has the right to regulate it if
               | they do have one.
               | 
               | The government can't compel Meta, Tiktok or individual
               | users to say X, Y, or Z, they can declare the ads-based
               | algorithmic-content business model illegal or subject it
               | to strict regulation - especially when its in the
               | furtherance of free speech, like preventing Facebook from
               | deplatforming people for having the wrong opinions that
               | advertisers don't like.
        
               | Kamq wrote:
               | We only regulated broadcast using the public airwaves.
               | That's why cable TV is generally exempt.
        
             | llamaimperative wrote:
             | SCOTUS, as they've done in many recent cases, is artfully
             | skirting the substance of the issue.
             | 
             | How is this ban actually enforced? By fining American
             | companies for serving specific content. _That_ is the First
             | Amendment issue. SCOTUS simply asserting that it 's not in
             | order to make their ruling convenient does not actually
             | make it so.
        
               | gsibble wrote:
               | There's all kinds of content that you can get fined for
               | hosting. Pirated movies for instance.
               | 
               | Is that also free speech? Again, it's just the law and
               | how it is enforced.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | Copyright (in the US) was literally created by the same
               | people who wrote the 1st Amendment. Copyright is _in the
               | Constitution itself_. It was very obviously an exception
               | from the start.
               | 
               | "Foreign governments saying things" _also_ existed at the
               | same time the 1st Amendment was written, and there were
               | no carveouts from 1st Amendment in light of that.
               | 
               | In any case: If SCOTUS during its early cases on
               | copyright law (or copyright on the Internet) simply
               | asserted "this has nothing to do with the 1st Amendment,"
               | they'd also be wrong. That would be a clear avoidance
               | tactic not to wrangle with the substantive issue. In
               | reality, the big cases on copyright are riddled with 1st
               | Amendment questions, considerations, and constraints.
        
               | absolutelastone wrote:
               | They ban American companies from distributing or
               | maintaining the application, not specific content. More
               | of a "criminal conspiracy" type of behavior rather than
               | something that would relate to wikileaks or whoever. Can
               | as well argue what is being banned is the data-collection
               | side of the operation since it's the part that depends on
               | using the app. Those companies still have the freedom to
               | publicly state whatever the CCP has to say.
               | 
               | The law indeed needed to be carefully written to "skirt"
               | any first amendment violations, and SCOTUS unanimously
               | agreed it had done so successfully.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | The application itself is content from the POV of the
               | Constitution.
               | 
               | Universal City Studios v Corley
        
               | absolutelastone wrote:
               | "Content" is narrower than "speech". In that case the
               | restriction was described as "content-neutral". Hence it
               | didn't require strict scrutiny, only intermediate
               | scrutiny. Which seems like the blueprint for how they
               | wrote the TikTok law.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _How is this ban actually enforced? By fining American
               | companies for serving specific content._
               | 
               | No, it fines American companies for providing services to
               | a certain foreign-owned company.
               | 
               | If this isn't permissible, then sanctions can't be a
               | thing and OFAC can't do its job. (Whether or not that
               | would be a good thing is a separate issue.)
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | Funny that you mention that: sanction laws are _also_
               | riddled with First Amendment questions, considerations,
               | and constraints.
               | 
               | A SCOTUS that simply asserted these questions do not
               | exist would also be laughable.
               | 
               | One very recent entry on this discourse:
               | 
               | https://knightcolumbia.org/content/knight-institute-and-
               | foun...
        
             | bjourne wrote:
             | I don't think that is clear at all. Refer to their amicus
             | brief where they explain their reasoning in detail:
             | https://www.thefire.org/research-learn/brief-amici-curiae-
             | wr... The gist of it, which you missed, is that they think
             | the ban violates _Americans_ first amendment rights.
        
           | UltraSane wrote:
           | The 1st Amendment doesn't apply to Chinese companies
           | operating in the US.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
         | Personally, I am more concerned about people pretend it is not.
        
         | ThinkBeat wrote:
         | You should talk to the ACLU. Get them straighten out.
         | 
         | https://action.aclu.org/send-message/tell-congress-no-tiktok...
         | https://www.aclu.org/news/national-security/banning-tiktok-i...
        
         | stuaxo wrote:
         | Fifuciary duty to shareholders is one of the most pernicious
         | forces against progress there is.
         | 
         | The short term "number go up" mentality is breeds is a cancer.
        
           | roboror wrote:
           | That's somewhat of a myth that lets these companies off easy,
           | there's no ruling that says you have to maximize profit at
           | all costs, or at all to an extent. The sole motivator is
           | greed.
        
           | jahewson wrote:
           | The former does not imply the latter. Look at Bezos, he spent
           | years re-investing in Amazon to provide long-term financial
           | benefits to his shareholders. Pressure for short-term gains
           | comes from shareholders on Wall St, it's not a fundamental
           | property of shareholders.
        
           | maeil wrote:
           | It's a complete myth used by the greedy to justify corporate
           | greed. The only way someone would ever be succesfully
           | prosecuted for this is if they'd clearly _intentionally_
           | crash the company. Go do a search, you won 't find a single
           | other prosecution.
           | 
           | I really hope this changes your mindset. The number go up
           | mentality is purely a result of avarice from those enacting
           | it, it has 0 to do with any laws, it's all personal greed.
        
         | freehorse wrote:
         | I do not understand this line of argument. On the one hand
         | there is a political decision to ban-or-annex a foreign
         | company, on the other hand the reaction should not be political
         | and in general political implications should not be discussed?
         | 
         | And if anything, if tiktok US is sold it will be way below its
         | actual value, so there are many reasons to resist this apart
         | from the political ones. And I assume they expect they will
         | come to a concession in the first place.
        
         | sethammons wrote:
         | Another free speech interpretation: the right to assemble. I
         | cannot assemble with the group of people I once was with TikTok
         | gone
        
           | Aloisius wrote:
           | There's no government restrictions preventing you from
           | assembling elsewhere.
           | 
           | Your interpretation would make shutting down any place where
           | people assembled unconstitutional which was clearly never the
           | intent.
        
           | curt15 wrote:
           | Of course you can. Nothing stops the same group of people
           | from congregating on Discord, Rumble, or even in real life.
        
             | afiori wrote:
             | This is like saying that closing all churches of a religion
             | is not a big deal as the people can perfectly pray by
             | themselves. (Also since they can pray in their head why not
             | making that religion's prayers illegal to speak aloud)
        
               | josephcsible wrote:
               | No, it's like saying it's not a big deal to close one
               | particular church building with eminent domain to build a
               | railway station there.
        
           | josephcsible wrote:
           | If you used to assemble at a public park, and the city closes
           | the park entirely to turn it into something else, does that
           | violate your right to assemble too?
        
             | sethammons wrote:
             | depends. Was it the de facto town square?
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | Even if it was the town square, if the property went from
               | public to private ownership _property ownership laws
               | trump your free speech laws_. You cannot come on to my
               | properly and say whatever you want, more so you can 't
               | say it's not trespassing because of freedom of speech.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | If the city sold the public property with the specific
               | intent of having a private entity stop protected speech
               | they were powerless to stop then yes, it would be a free
               | speech issue
        
             | DangitBobby wrote:
             | If the specific intent was to make it difficult to
             | assemble, then yes.
        
               | lupusreal wrote:
               | The law hasn't made it difficult to use alternatives to
               | tiktok, which are free and numerous.
        
         | slt2021 wrote:
         | This is a shakedown and violation of property rights.
        
         | flir wrote:
         | Interesting position. I wonder if another country could just
         | force Musk to divest himself of Twitter in the same way. Could
         | solve a lot of headaches that way. Maybe the EU could force the
         | issue.
        
           | imgabe wrote:
           | Possibly they could force him to divest from whatever legal
           | entity Twitter operates under in that country, or force
           | Twitter to stop operating in that country, but they would
           | have no authority over the US corporation.
        
             | flir wrote:
             | The post I'm replying to is arguing that fiduciary duty
             | would force the sale, not a law. The banning just... sets a
             | chain of events in motion.
        
           | pixl97 wrote:
           | Depends on the political power of the entity and it's
           | existing laws.
           | 
           | In your example, Musk could stop the app in the EU, much like
           | TT is/was doing.
           | 
           | With this said, is the EU law written like the long standing
           | US laws that give the TT law the power it has? If they have
           | to enact new laws that would conflict with its member states
           | wishes/dealings with other nations, expect it go to nowhere.
        
           | maeil wrote:
           | It won't. It would be fantastic if the EU banned Meta or X.
           | Instead they're suddenly scared of continuing to fine them
           | for their endless illegal data harvesting and gatekeeping to
           | cozy up to Trump.
        
         | pjmlp wrote:
         | That would be if they were American, even if they were not
         | Chinese, not every country puts shareholders capitalism above
         | everything else a company is suppose to decide upon.
        
           | ryan_j_naughton wrote:
           | But those running corporations are fiduciaries - the have a
           | legal and ethical obligation to their shareholders. If those
           | shareholders want to not maximize profits and have other
           | objectives, then that's totally fine and then the managements
           | obligations are to those aims of the shareholders.
        
             | pjmlp wrote:
             | As per US law....
        
         | blahedo wrote:
         | > _pretending that the TikTok law is a speech issue_
         | 
         | A lot of folks here are saying that the TT ban had nothing to
         | do with free speech. A couple of indirect rhetorical questions
         | that might be relevant to help illuminate opinions about TT:
         | 
         | 1. If there were a single newspaper (in the pre-internet era)
         | that developed and printed a lot of reporting with a particular
         | political outlook and was the home of many columnists known for
         | being the premier thinkers with that outlook, and a law were
         | passed that had nothing to do with the content but had the
         | effect of shutting down that paper, and only that paper, would
         | this be a speech issue?
         | 
         | 2. If a political rally were assembling to petition for redress
         | of their grievances, and a law were passed that told them they
         | could say what they wanted but the rally was only allowed to
         | occur in a specific field 30 miles outside the city and 3 miles
         | from the nearest paved road, would this be a speech issue?
         | 
         | 3. Given that deadtree-books-in-physical-libraries are not the
         | primary point of reference for most people anymore, if you
         | wanted to block access to certain kinds of information and/or
         | make a statement about doing so, what action would you take in
         | the 21st century to do the equivalent of a book burning? And
         | would this be a speech issue?
         | 
         | There are obvious and easy things you can point out about how
         | the TT law is different from each of those three scenarios,
         | don't @ me about that. But it seems to me that most people who
         | are serious (or, publicly serious, which is a little different)
         | about supporting the TT ban give reasons for it that would be
         | inconsistent with their answers to one or more of those three
         | questions.
        
           | Eddy_Viscosity2 wrote:
           | Which of these examples includes the parts about foreign
           | control? This is the primary issue as far I was aware. The
           | chinese state does not have first amendment protections
           | because they are not american citizens.
        
           | emidoots wrote:
           | (1) Doesn't match the situation at all, because the law
           | didn't require the paper to shutdown - it required a foreign
           | company to divest so that it is US-owned, and the paper could
           | continue operations as normal.
           | 
           | That's a pretty substantial difference.
           | 
           | (2) Also doesn't match the situation, there is no requirement
           | that TikTok restrict the reach or audience of their content
           | in any way AFAIK.
           | 
           | (3) The situation is more akin to "foreign government owns
           | the local library, and can decide based on the identity of
           | the person walking in which books the person is allowed to
           | see and check out" - seems obviously problematic at least /if
           | they do that/
        
           | rangerelf wrote:
           | All your examples miss the part about the company being a
           | foreign government's psy-ops vehicle.
        
             | afiori wrote:
             | As many have pointed out it is not only titok's free that
             | is in question, but rather the free speech of its users.
             | 
             | As an analogy you could imagine that all the people in the
             | cases above are neonazi pedos and you might conclude that
             | they do not deserve free speech, but the point of the
             | parent is that in all of those cases the free speech of the
             | people was being infringed upon (the question is whether
             | that is justified or not)
        
         | FpUser wrote:
         | >"Their preference to shut down instead of receiving tens of
         | billions of dollars would be a clear violation of a company's
         | fiduciary duty to shareholders"
         | 
         | I am shedding tears for those poor shareholders.
        
         | wongarsu wrote:
         | > Their preference to shut down instead of receiving tens of
         | billions of dollars would be a clear violation of a company's
         | fiduciary duty to shareholders for any normal company
         | 
         | This is only true if you assume the US is the only market that
         | matters. But TikTok is very much an international phenomenon,
         | and selling would likely harm the company far more than a
         | couple billion. Firstly it would give another company
         | everything they need to run a global competitor to TikTok,
         | including software, infrastructure and userbase. Secondly it
         | might encourage other countries to also force TikTok to sell.
         | 
         | Giving in here would be the beginning of the end of TikTok and
         | could well be argued to be a violation of the company's
         | fiduciary duty to shareholders. It would be the ultimate
         | version of chasing short-term gains by selling the long-term
         | future.
        
           | josephcsible wrote:
           | > Secondly it might encourage other countries to also force
           | TikTok to sell.
           | 
           | Wouldn't that be a no-op if they already did so?
        
         | aimanbenbaha wrote:
         | Bytedance is privately held. With a 20% stake by founders and
         | employees. Divesting according to the bill terms would have
         | them giving away portion of their most precious IP that is the
         | fyp recommendation system. Any reasonable company would refuse
         | to totally divest and create a competitor just because a
         | government said so. Also TikTok makes money for advertizing to
         | the entire world not just the US.
        
           | AnthonyMouse wrote:
           | It's not "give away" when they get to charge the market price
           | for it. They presumably also wouldn't inherently even have to
           | split up the company, rather than e.g. do an IPO for the
           | entire global enterprise.
        
             | aimanbenbaha wrote:
             | The valuation and acquisition process of the US branch of
             | TikTok would take more than 8 months as outlined by the
             | language of the bill. So it's already forcing them to
             | receive chump change for it. Besides I don't think any
             | company's strategic decisions like this should be solicited
             | by a government. That goes against the free enterprise.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > 8 months
               | 
               | This has been a possibility for a lot longer than 8
               | months. Trump was talking about it during his _first_
               | term more than four years ago. You can take the time to
               | line up buyers even if you don 't end up having to sell,
               | but if you have the time and then don't use it, whose
               | fault is that?
               | 
               | > Besides I don't think any company's strategic decisions
               | like this should be solicited by a government. That goes
               | against the free enterprise.
               | 
               | Of course it's not free enterprise. It's a government
               | regulation.
               | 
               | If the US passes a law that says US companies aren't
               | allowed to do business with Russia, that's not free
               | enterprise either. Should those laws be unconstitutional?
               | Maybe, but not any less than this one.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _That goes against the free enterprise._
               | 
               | "Free enterprise" is a fantasy. We don't have that,
               | pretty much never had. And I think that's a _good_ thing.
               | Free enterprise /free markets tend to monopolize and prey
               | on workers and consumers.
        
             | ramblenode wrote:
             | A forced sale will not get near the price as a deal you can
             | walk away from. Two very different markets we are talking
             | about.
        
         | sangnoir wrote:
         | > Their preference to shut down instead of receiving tens of
         | billions of dollars would be a clear violation of a company's
         | fiduciary duty to shareholders for any normal company.
         | 
         | This is not strictly true - when a company leaves a huge
         | market, it is imprudent to leave behind a well-resourced
         | competitor in place. If I were a ByteDance shareholder, I'd
         | hate if it spun off TikTok America LLC, and then having TikTok
         | America compete against ByteDance in Europe and the Rest of the
         | world on an equal technological footing, but perhaps even
         | deeper pockets from American markets.
        
         | vitorgrs wrote:
         | What would happen if Brazil says they would ban X if Elon Musk
         | didn't divest from it?
        
           | rcstank wrote:
           | What does this have to do with X, Brazil, or Musk?
        
             | bdangubic wrote:
             | everything... the world does not revolve solely around USA.
             | the EU should ban all US social media companies too unless
             | they are sold to one of EU countries, that makes sense,
             | right?
        
               | dagss wrote:
               | You joke, but with the power these companies have over
               | peoples minds (enough people to sway elections) it is a
               | reality we may be going towards; each power constellation
               | a different social media universe.
               | 
               | TikTok has the power to sway any election how they want.
               | The data available to them about what reels sways what
               | people in what direction is immense. The only question is
               | _if_ they are doing it.
               | 
               | In 20 years I expect either democracy to vanish, or
               | algorithmic social media to be widely banned, or control
               | over algorithmic social media to be viewed more like
               | control over nuclear weapons...
        
             | vitorgrs wrote:
             | Because seems insane to think that only because U.S says
             | that Bytedance need to be divest or be banned, that any
             | company will prefer to divest... And if the company doesn't
             | do it, it's because of "hidden reasons"
             | 
             | We are talking about a single country.
        
           | pixl97 wrote:
           | X would be blocked in Brazil.
           | 
           | Now, expect Musk and his billions to push lobbying weight
           | around to ensure Brazil paid dearly for it.
           | 
           | International politics is a treacherous game.
        
         | tensor wrote:
         | "Shut down in the US" not shut down everywhere, if I'm not
         | mistaken. It also doesn't seem like an obvious violation of
         | their fiduciary duty. The eventual growth in all other
         | jurisdictions could easily be claimed to be worth more than the
         | sale price, and it could also be argued that selling to US
         | holders would harm the platform internationally.
        
         | protocolture wrote:
         | "You may speak if..."
         | 
         | Is a freedom of speech issue.
        
         | afiori wrote:
         | This does not make sense, it is like saying that requiring
         | bezos to sell his newspapers is not a free speech issue (I
         | might or might not support such action as I am not a free
         | speech absolutist)
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | > _Their preference to shut down instead of receiving tens of
         | billions of dollars would be a clear violation of a company's
         | fiduciary duty to shareholders for any normal company._
         | 
         | Would you argue for Tesla or Apple to sell to China? Do you
         | think Musk would divest his China business? The parallels are
         | almost identical
         | 
         | 1. Tesla cars collect a huge amount of data.
         | 
         | 2. Tesla is already banned from being driven by government
         | officials.
         | 
         | 3. Tesla has the best self driving algorithm
         | 
         | 4. Chinese cars are already banned in the US
         | 
         | 5. China is Tesla's second largest market
         | 
         | 6. Tesla is the 3rd largest EV company in China
         | 
         | Would you be surprised if Elon decided to exist China instead
         | of "receiving tens of billions of dollars" from China?
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | Rep Mike Gallagher, the sponsor of the bill, published this op-
         | ed making it sound like a speech issue:
         | https://www.thefp.com/p/tik-tok-young-americans-hamas-mike-g...
        
         | JimmaDaRustla wrote:
         | I'm not buying this drivel - the company stands to make way
         | more than one rushed and limited buyout would garner.
         | 
         | Your argument is a false dichotomy, and it's made in bad faith.
         | You argue that they should have taken a 10B pay day, meanwhile
         | they are alive today and arguable worth over 100B.
        
       | airstrike wrote:
       | My read is that the US government originally wanted to try to
       | force TikTok to restructure its relationship with China so it
       | wouldn't be under control of the party, either by leaving the
       | country or more likely selling to a US-friendly owner. This was
       | the argument when Trump toyed with the idea during his first
       | mandate.
       | 
       | Occam's Razor suggests this was due to _both_ a matter of
       | national security from the perspective of the intelligence
       | community _and_ pressure from US companies who have struggled to
       | outcompete TikTok. Basically an  "everybody wins" move for the
       | powers that be.[1]
       | 
       | China understandably didn't want to lose its influence, and
       | ByteDance didn't want to give up this incredibly valuable asset,
       | so they said "We'll call your bluff and fight you on the basis of
       | the freedom of speech".
       | 
       | The US government then moved to get a law signed that carves out
       | a very specific way to force ByteDance's hand. I'm sure there
       | were lots of lawyers involved and maybe some back channel with
       | the SCOTUS to make sure this was done in a constitutional manner
       | so that it would survive a suit from TikTok which was all but
       | guaranteed.[2]
       | 
       | That plan worked, so now ByteDance/TikTok/CCP are again forced to
       | sell, except they come to this round of negotiations in a much
       | worse position than they were originally. This makes it better
       | for the many, many buyers that have come out of the woodwork and
       | made public and private bids for the asset.
       | 
       | But these buyers don't want the actual value of TikTok to drop to
       | zero, so they must also be pressuring president-elect Trump to
       | reinstate the app so that it can continue to be used by Americans
       | and therefore remain valuable, so that when they actually get
       | their money's worth when it inevitably changes hands.
       | 
       | Trump isn't restoring TikTok so that it can continue to operate
       | as in the "status quo ante bellum negotii". He's restoring it so
       | that {insert buyer} can claim the spoils in a few weeks.
       | 
       | ---
       | 
       | [1]: We can debate whether "everybody wins" includes the US
       | population, but I think they do, because Chinese influence over
       | US culture is strictly worse than US influence over US culture,
       | seeing as incentives are by definition irreconcilable and
       | therefore always worse if under control of the CCP.
       | 
       | [2]: It stands to reason that all of the US government and the
       | top echelons of business and finance is operating in concert here
       | to drive the outcome they want, which is to remove the influence
       | of the CCP over young American minds and to benefit from forcing
       | the asset to be controlled by a US entity.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
         | << That plan worked, so now ByteDance/TikTok/CCP are again
         | forced to sell, except they come to this round of negotiations
         | in a much worse position than they were originally.
         | 
         | I appreciate the analysis even if I disagree with it.
         | 
         | << many buyers that have come out of the woodwork and made
         | public and private bids for the asset.
         | 
         | It is mildly funny given that China is not selling it. It was
         | defacto made a real geopolitical issue with 170m US users as
         | pawns. They may well be buyers, but China is not in a position
         | of weakness here. If anything, the past 48h showed that users
         | can simply say 'fuck it' out of spite.
         | 
         | In short, from game theory perspective, even if they decided to
         | sell, they can now extract heavy concessions. Yeah, US won so
         | hard on this one.
         | 
         | As I may have mentioned in another post, individual players may
         | have gained some ground, but that is it. US lost a lot in this
         | exchange alone.
        
           | airstrike wrote:
           | The extension is for 90 days. If they don't sell, they are
           | worth very little after those three months elapse. It's a
           | life line and a fire sale.
           | 
           | Everyone already knew TikTok was valuable. This isn't new
           | information. They have no concessions to extract here.
           | 
           | Users haven't said anything out of spite. Some people signing
           | up for some other services was _not_ what drove Trump to
           | announce this executive action.
        
             | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
             | I am willing to put cash money in escrow on this bet,
             | because I do not think it is about the money at this point;
             | not anymore.
        
             | metabagel wrote:
             | > Some people signing up for some other services was not
             | what drove Trump to announce this executive action.
             | 
             | To me, there is a strong appearance of quid pro quo between
             | ByteDance and Trump. In that case, there doesn't need to be
             | a sale. Trump likely will require a simulation of
             | restructuring which enables him to declare ByteDance in
             | compliance, and the whole things goes away.
        
           | moussess wrote:
           | US came out way ahead here. They gain full control of TikTok.
           | They have a precedent now to ban apps from hostile power.
           | They gained even more respect from countries that hate
           | China/russia/iran, such as Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, India,
           | etc. they now project power over countries that were trying
           | to play both sides of US and China, such as Singapore,
           | Malaysia. And of course, Chinese government took this
           | takedown with a whimper, signaling it is really powerless
           | against US
        
             | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
             | << They gain full control of TikTok.
             | 
             | Well, did they? So far it is not that clear.
             | 
             | << They have a precedent now to ban apps from hostile
             | power.
             | 
             | Is that a good thing? If so, why?
             | 
             | << They gained even more respect from countries
             | 
             | Heh, you honestly may want to reconsider this statement. It
             | is not respect, when China openly effectively says 'nah' to
             | sale and shutters the app instead..
             | 
             | << Chinese government took this takedown with a whimper
             | 
             | Huh? Dude... where did you see a whimper. Allow me to
             | revisit events.
             | 
             | 1. Congress passes a law effectively banning TikTok 2.
             | TikTok sues over free speech and loses appeal with SCOTUS
             | 3. Rather than selling, it shuts down the app 4. Users go
             | everywhere, but ( apparently ) US apps 5. Incoming
             | administration gives assurances it won't actually enforce
             | anything for now
             | 
             | I accept there are ways of looking at things, but this is
             | something else.
        
               | airstrike wrote:
               | Users didn't go anywhere. 500-700k of users downloading
               | some app to protest because it's cool is hardly
               | pressuring the government.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | You know what? Lets agree to disagree. I am sure we will
               | see the exciting conclusion of this saga 90 days from
               | now.
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | What makes you think Trump will require anything meaningful of
         | TikTok? What's important is what TikTok can do for him, not
         | anything related to national security or ownership concerns.
        
           | airstrike wrote:
           | _> What makes you think Trump will require anything
           | meaningful of TikTok?_
           | 
           | I'm not sure I follow as I didn't say Trump will require
           | anything and I don't know what "meaningful" means in this
           | sentence.
           | 
           |  _> What's important is what TikTok can do for him, not
           | anything related to national security or ownership concerns._
           | 
           | You're neglecting what the _sale_ of TikTok can do for him,
           | which is to curry an immense amount of favor with Big Tech,
           | Wall Street and the intelligence community, and possibly one
           | or several unnamed players in this negotiation.
        
             | metabagel wrote:
             | > I'm not sure I follow as I didn't say Trump will require
             | anything and I don't know what "meaningful" means in this
             | sentence.
             | 
             | I thought you said that Trump would require TikTok to be
             | sold. Did I misread? I was asking why you think Trump will
             | require _anything_ meaningful of TikTok. More specifically,
             | why do you think Trump would require TikTok to sell?
             | 
             | > You're neglecting what the _sale_ of TikTok can do for
             | him, which is to curry an immense amount of favor with Big
             | Tech, Wall Street and the intelligence community, and
             | possibly one or several unnamed players in this
             | negotiation.
             | 
             | Is that any more valuable than the things which TikTok can
             | give him?
             | 
             | 1) Cash (purchase Trump's meme coin, stock grant, etc.)
             | 
             | 2) Prominence on TikTok
        
         | whatthesmack wrote:
         | I had to scroll past too many "free speech" takes to finally
         | get to this well-thought analysis of the saga.
         | 
         | It has nothing to do with free speech. The US was always going
         | to wind up owning TikTok and influencing speech on the
         | platform. The key issue was price, which is affected by
         | leverage. The strict top-down, centralized control ideals
         | behind CCP/ByteDance/TikTok (they're all the same) were once
         | again outdone by the aforementioned "powers that be".
        
         | moussess wrote:
         | Great analysis! This comment should be the top post
        
         | rfoo wrote:
         | > But these buyers don't want the actual value of TikTok to
         | drop to zero
         | 
         | Quick reminder: TikTok is available for most of the planet
         | (except China), so a US ban does not make the actual value of
         | TikTok to drop to zero.
         | 
         | It makes a sell-off very unlikely, but I doubt it's going to
         | happen no matter what.
         | 
         | It's quite puzzling why ByteDance didn't bring up the idea of
         | making a TikTok US in the same way TikTok CN (a.k.a. Douyin)
         | works.
        
       | unangst wrote:
       | Another opportunistic nothing burger victory and reason for
       | further tech billionaire fealty. Sigh.
        
         | ein0p wrote:
         | Do you mean the ban, or the removal of the ban? I'm confused.
         | Because I'm pretty sure the ban is at least in part supported
         | by Zuck, and that's why he gave $300M+ to elect a vegetable in
         | 2020, and that's why Meta is spending more than ever on
         | lobbying: https://readsludge.com/2024/04/23/meta-shatters-
         | lobbying-rec...
        
           | Finnucane wrote:
           | Dr. T's reversal was at least partly due to the influence of
           | David Yass, who owns a chunk of ByteDance and saved the
           | TruthSocial IPO, making Trump's holding actually worth
           | something. So he owes Yass bigly.
           | 
           | Presumably other wealthy friends stand to win. Steve Mnuchin
           | wanted to buy it.
        
             | etblg wrote:
             | Jeff Yass?
        
               | Finnucane wrote:
               | Do you think I'd look it up instead of going by my aging
               | mushy memory?
        
             | ein0p wrote:
             | Word is Musk is offering to buy a controlling stake as
             | well. The whole thing is a racket though: ByteDance is
             | already 60% owned by global institutional investors,
             | including firms such as Blackrock, Susquehanna
             | International Group, Carlyle Group, and General Atlantic.
             | Another 20% are owned by employees, and another 20% by co-
             | founders. Given this, I'm not sure how ByteDance could
             | "sell TikTok" to an US investor - they don't own 50% of it
             | themselves.
        
       | r0ckarong wrote:
       | We're watching the downfall live on stream. They were wrong, the
       | revolution will not be televised is right, the fascist uprising
       | happened in your social media instead.
        
         | righthand wrote:
         | People seem to misunderstand this metaphor. It's not about what
         | type of tech the revolution is broadcasted on, it's about the
         | fact that you'll be sitting there watching the revolution from
         | the comfort of wherever you are. You will not be doing anything
         | to actually be apart of the revolution, making the revolution
         | more for your entertainment than your detriment/benefit.
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | It's not really a revolution, moreso a slow downfall into
         | mediocrity, irrationalism and hatred, wrapped in stars and
         | stripes.
        
         | jackjeff wrote:
         | As long as this is the only place the fascist upraising
         | happens... better than being forced out of your job, making all
         | other political parties illegal, being beaten by mobs
         | patrolling the streets while the police looks the other way,
         | canceling elections ad vitam eternam on national security
         | grounds, I mean stuff that proper fascists used to do back in
         | the days.
         | 
         | In the mean time, if I wanted 30 seconds clips of cat videos
         | I'm sure I could use a VPN. Let's ban it. Teach people
         | censorship is utter BS like every Chinese person knows by now.
         | Sadly my attention span is slightly longer than 30s so I'm not
         | even gonna bother
        
       | that_guy_iain wrote:
       | I think it's funny that it's going online because the new
       | President told people to just ignore the law. Interestingly, he
       | is a convicted criminal so it kinda makes sense he would just
       | tell folk to ignore the law. And even more interestingly, the
       | back the blue/law and order type folks will be thinking this is a
       | great move.
        
       | exogeny wrote:
       | That is so embarrassing for the Democrats. Trump comes out that
       | he wants to ban it, Biden finally does on like, the last week of
       | his presidency, just so Trump can come in and save it. Now the
       | millions of people who make their living on TikTok and everyone
       | else who simply likes the app are now thanking Trump for bringing
       | back the app he wanted to ban in the first place.
       | 
       | Just staggering incompetence.
        
       | plutoh28 wrote:
       | Trump's proposed executive order just gives TikTok more time "so
       | that a deal could be made." Honestly I don't understand how
       | TikTok is able to restore service now before the executive order
       | or even the inaugaration has occured.
        
         | firesteelrain wrote:
         | It's back so couldn't have been that hard.
        
         | kristjansson wrote:
         | There was no legal requirement they block service at all, only
         | that other companies stop doing business with them (i.e. App
         | Stores stop distributing, etc.)
        
           | pockmarked19 wrote:
           | This. It is _not_ back in stores.
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | Pretty sure Oracle had to turn off the servers. I feel like
           | Oracle is now not complying with the law. Apple and Google
           | appear to be as of writing this.
        
             | manquer wrote:
             | Securities fraud suit incoming I suppose. Shareholders will
             | sue Oracle for not disclosing the risk and exposing company
             | to the fine
        
       | ojbyrne wrote:
       | Is it too conspiracy-theorist to notice that the timeline for
       | this matches the $TRUMP grift that added significant $billions to
       | our new president's net worth?
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | Somebody invested $6 billion in Trump's meme coin. There should
         | be an investigation.
        
           | chgs wrote:
           | Nobody cares any more. We're a long way from making Carter
           | sell his farm. We're a long way from the integrity of Nixon.
           | We're a long way from the fidelity of Clinton.
           | 
           | This is what the American people wanted.
        
       | nextworddev wrote:
       | This whole theater from the start was designed to flex just how
       | much influence China has on the U.S.
        
         | nickthegreek wrote:
         | No matter what happens now, china was the real winner here.
        
       | jcstryker wrote:
       | Curious to see if this ends up increasing the userbase and
       | TikTok's foothold in American culture.
        
       | thepace wrote:
       | Congress looking towards an enforcement while the President
       | trying to make a deal. It is going to be interesting how this
       | plays out.
       | 
       | https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/speaker-johnson-2-...
        
         | zrail wrote:
         | I wonder how Mr. Johnson is proposing to do his enforcement,
         | seeing as how the executive is the branch of government charged
         | with enforcing the laws.
        
           | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
           | Congress could impeach. In a sane world, if the executive
           | continually ignores Congress, then that's what would happen.
        
             | zrail wrote:
             | In a sane world. This particular person has been impeached
             | and acquitted twice over, though, so I'm not sure we're
             | there anymore.
        
             | dragonelite wrote:
             | Completely lose the zoomer voting base in the near to mid
             | future?
        
         | almog wrote:
         | Exactly. We could have had a discussion about whether a
         | executive order can override house of representatives had such
         | order be issued by Trump post inauguration yet overriding it
         | prior to that should be the bigger deal here.
        
           | greycol wrote:
           | It's unfortunately not news that a Trump presidency doesn't
           | respect the mores of the office.
           | 
           | The president can pardon people for breaking federal law and
           | can stop the enforcement of federal law[1] so as president
           | elect it makes sense that he can effectively neuter any
           | federal law short of congress deciding he has gone to far and
           | impeaching and removing him.
           | 
           | [1]i.e. federal agencies no longer prosecute personal
           | marijuana use by executive order
        
       | kouru225 wrote:
       | Completely unrelated but here's the Wikipedia for an interesting
       | book called The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-events in America:
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Image:_A_Guide_to_Pseudo...
        
         | TomK32 wrote:
         | (1962) is shockingy relevant. I have to read more dystopian sci
         | fi from that era just to keep up with current event
        
           | BLKNSLVR wrote:
           | "Trouble Every Day", a song by Frank Zappa released in 1966,
           | that's just as relevant nearly 60 years later:
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rFNkacckLBU
           | 
           | (but not in a way relevant to the TikTok topic)
        
         | monitorlizard wrote:
         | Have you read it, and if so, do you recommend it?
        
         | flocciput wrote:
         | Similarly, you might be interested in the Adam Curtis
         | documentary HyperNormalisation: https://vimeo.com/191817381
        
       | idhegeu wrote:
       | Trump should launch a Tiktok clone on Truth Social in 90 days
       | when the reprieve expires. I'm surprised there wasn't a new
       | platform ready to pounce on new users. Absolutely nuts that one
       | of the biggest refugee destinations is literally named after a
       | Mao-era propaganda tool.
       | 
       | But in all seriousness, there's 3 branches of government and 2 of
       | spoken. Trump's voice should be moot. Hopefully he's put in his
       | place by our institutions and shamed for attempting to subvert
       | the system of checks and balances described by our constitution.
        
         | notfed wrote:
         | He for sure pitched this, but his team does _not_ have the
         | skills to create this.
        
         | gaoryrt wrote:
         | Chinese here, sorry for my poor English.
         | 
         | I want you to know that the name of the app is 'Xiao Hong Shu '
         | (Xiao  little Hong  red Shu  book), and the name of the
         | propaganda tool is 'Hong Bao Shu ' (Hong  red Bao  treasure Shu
         | book).
         | 
         | I don't think there is such a "name after" thing. There are a
         | lot of mixed reviews on Cultual Revolution, a "name after"
         | would bring a lot of risks during the growth of the app.
        
           | idhegeu wrote:
           | Thank you for clarifying!
           | 
           | The english translations are similar enough that I assumed a
           | connection.
        
       | voidfunc wrote:
       | Least surprising outcome of 2025.
        
         | TomK32 wrote:
         | Truth be told, I did expect Trump to suck up to Putin first...
        
       | axegon_ wrote:
       | Seems I spoke too soon about the US taking a good decision for
       | once when it comes to cyber and civil security. Well... I wonder
       | what muskov will come up with now that twitter is still at large
       | inaccessible in China but tiktok is welcome in the US.
        
         | TomK32 wrote:
         | TikTok is still blocked in China.
        
           | SOTGO wrote:
           | Douyin is the Chinese TikTok equivalent. China isn't opposed
           | to the concept of short form video, they just want to
           | segregate Chinese users into their own app
        
             | sensanaty wrote:
             | Douyin also doesn't allow nearly as much brainrot as you
             | see on tiktok, and definitely doesn't allow anything that
             | challenges the CCP.
        
             | eunos wrote:
             | I heard they opened Douyin registration recently
        
               | gowings97 wrote:
               | Yes, but it's irrelevant - Apple and Google refuse to
               | allow Douyin on the iOS and Google Play stores, as of
               | writing (and I do not see this changing)
        
               | eunos wrote:
               | Sounds like it's a good time to break app store duopoly
        
       | ThinkBeat wrote:
       | Strange to see the ACLU and Trump having common cause.
       | 
       | https://www.aclu.org/news/national-security/banning-tiktok-i...
       | https://action.aclu.org/send-message/tell-congress-no-tiktok...
       | 
       | TikTok is coming back online after Trump pledged to restore it
       | https://edition.cnn.com/2025/01/19/tech/tiktok-ban/index.htm...
        
         | drewbeck wrote:
         | The ACLU tends to take pretty hard line civil liberty
         | positions, including defending hateful folks if their civil
         | liberties are impinged. They're not strictly a progressive
         | organization.
        
           | ImJamal wrote:
           | They don't really hold hard-line positions anymore. The ACLU
           | would no longer defend the speech of a neo-nazi, for example.
        
         | drooby wrote:
         | What does the ACLU not understand..
         | 
         | The law does not ban TikTok.. it requires divestment from a
         | foreign adversary..
         | 
         | Said foreign adversary refuses to divest, thus the company is
         | _shutting itself down_
        
         | rocmcd wrote:
         | Classic "Bootleggers and Baptists" situation [0], where both
         | parties are in favor for self-serving reasons.
         | 
         | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootleggers_and_Baptists
        
       | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
       | This is a disgusting betrayal of America and a violation of our
       | process, given Congress passed a law and it was then unanimously
       | upheld by the Supreme Court. Unless Trump can show that Bytedance
       | met the three conditions that permit an extension, this will
       | backfire and alienate a portion of his base.
        
         | metabagel wrote:
         | It's a cult of personality. By definition it's him they support
         | and who informs their thinking. He can't alienate his
         | supporters, because they don't have any framework to fall back
         | on.
        
       | fatfox wrote:
       | So to put it bluntly, sweet talking a president-elect can
       | overturn a Supreme Court decision? Interesting political culture.
        
         | airstrike wrote:
         | Hardly. A delay on the ban isn't tantamount to undoing the
         | Supreme Court's decision.
         | 
         | It's good to be precise with terminology and facts, especially
         | in legal matters.
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | explain how he (a private citizen) can give a 90 day
           | extension on a deadline that is passed with criteria that can
           | not be certified and had to have been already given to
           | congress? Please be precise with terminology and facts in
           | these legal matters.
        
             | airstrike wrote:
             | He's not just any private citizen, he's the president elect
             | who will be inaugurated in a day. I'm sure his word carries
             | way more weight than mine.
             | 
             | I'm not privy to the specific words that were exchanged, so
             | it's hard to be precise. But I imagine it was some form of
             | Trump saying "by tomorrow, I will give you a 90-day
             | extension. I have a gentleman's agreement with the current
             | government that if you do _not_ stop your services in the
             | 24 hours between now and my inauguration, you won 't face
             | any issues, so please carry on and we will clean this mess
             | up later".
             | 
             | If you want a private citizen analogy, it's similar to
             | someone saying they won't press charges despite a third-
             | party being in flagrant illegal behavior. In this case,
             | it's the US government saying they won't press charges.
             | Both Biden and Trump have said as much, if my understanding
             | of the case is correct, and one can assume they have
             | discussed this with the appropriate branches of government.
        
               | nickthegreek wrote:
               | Trump does not have the authority to give a 90 day
               | extension by the language in the law from my
               | understanding. There was a provision for a single use 90
               | day extension that would require the president to certify
               | 3 things (which currently has not been met and can not be
               | met within days) and have that delivered to congress
               | prior to the ban taking affect. The law gives no
               | mechanism to provide an extension after the ban according
               | to republican legislators.
        
               | airstrike wrote:
               | He must simply _claim_ that the 3 requirements have been
               | met according to his own interpretation of the facts on
               | the ground. It doesn't mean that his interpretation must
               | be correct; He has the discretion to provide the
               | extension per the law.
               | 
               | If someone challenges his interpretation of the 3
               | requirements in court, then presumably he'd have to
               | explain why he believed that to be the case[1], but he
               | does not have to prove this certainty _ex ante_ in order
               | for the 90-day extension to be valid.
               | 
               | --------
               | 
               | [1]: IANAL but whether he can successfully prove it or
               | not is also ultimately irrelevant given the SCOTUS recent
               | interpretation of presidential power. If he's found
               | "guilty" of making a bad interpretation of the certainty
               | of the 3 requirements, what is really going to be his
               | punishment? There's really nothing you can do against a
               | sitting president with regards to the exercise of their
               | executive power...
        
               | nickthegreek wrote:
               | He does not need to simply _claim_, he must certify. And
               | one of those is:
               | 
               | "there are in place the relevant binding legal agreements
               | to enable execution of such qualified divestiture during
               | the period of such extension."
               | 
               | This is a binary thing. No such legal agreement seems to
               | exist. You also ignored the other parts of my comment
               | about him missing the deadline in the law to apply the
               | extension.
               | 
               | Johnson himself said they will enforce the law.
               | https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/speaker-
               | johnson-2-...
        
               | airstrike wrote:
               | "Certify" does not mean the same as prove with evidence.
               | I don't think there's a specific threshold that has to be
               | met there other than the parties agreeing it has been
               | certified. It can even come down to as much as "trust me
               | bro" from the president.
               | 
               | The definition of certify is literally "attest or confirm
               | in a formal statement"
               | 
               | Besides, there's no process through which Congress would
               | question or investigate whether the president really can
               | or cannot certify whatever he claims about this matter.
        
       | maxcruer wrote:
       | this is on the edge of becoming a shitshow...
        
         | nvarsj wrote:
         | The US has already jumped head first into the shit can.
         | 
         | All those ideals of democracy I learned about growing up in the
         | US - checks and balances, the rule of law, land of opportunity.
         | It's all become a massive joke.
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | Well it needed people to enforce those things and it needed
           | people to vote. Both those things didn't happen.
        
             | userbinator wrote:
             | People voted.
        
         | rasz wrote:
         | Wait till you see US troops on the ground in Ukraine working
         | hand in hand with russians, killing Ukrainians because Zelensky
         | refused Trump "just give up" deal.
        
       | _heimdall wrote:
       | That didn't take long. Can we now roll back the bill that gave
       | presidents the authority to unilaterally ban a service in the
       | first place?
        
         | spencerflem wrote:
         | The president didn't ban it. Congress did, and the Supreme
         | Court upheld their right to.
         | 
         | I am opposed to the ban fwiw, but being able to overrule it is
         | a pretty big power grab for the president
        
           | _heimdall wrote:
           | Didn't the law passed by Congress give the president the
           | power to deem a service owned in part by foreign entities as
           | a national security threat?
           | 
           | I may very well have horribly misunderstood the situation,
           | but I though Congress here only allowed the president to
           | decide.
        
             | spencerflem wrote:
             | No, there was a similar one letting the president declare
             | nonprofits a terrorist organization though.
             | 
             | The TikTok one doesn't have input from the president, its
             | all apps of a certain size owned by a country we dont like.
             | Hence, Marvel Snap got banned too in the crossfire
        
             | spencerflem wrote:
             | My bad, its both actually. The law lists some criteria,
             | unambiguously including TikTok and Bytedance by name, and
             | then says the president can add more if they want, though
             | this power has not been used yet.
             | 
             | It sucks so hard how the Dems keep expanding the powers of
             | the Pres right before handing it to Trump
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | It sucks that they're expanding the powers at all. It
               | doesn't matter who has the power today, it matters what
               | the next person may do. Both parties are bad about
               | expanding federal powers, it isn't the fault of one side.
        
       | jason2323 wrote:
       | Embarrassing.
        
         | TomK32 wrote:
         | Entertaining. But then, I'm European far away from this orange
         | man.
        
           | jajko wrote:
           | Nobody is far enough, not with that actual power. Everything
           | is connected and ripple effects travel far.
           | 
           | Plus our european politicians are weak and largely clueless,
           | we will fold in front of China and let them roll over our
           | automotive industry. There is war at our doorstep and enemy
           | who repeatedly claimed he will wipe out half of our
           | population, yet our reaction is next to 0, both immediate and
           | long term.
        
           | userbinator wrote:
           | It's entertaining in the US too.
        
           | replwoacause wrote:
           | Yeah you say that, but I just saw Elonia Musk stirring the
           | pot by calling for MEGA "Make Europe Great Again", so it
           | seems he's trying to spread his cancerous views into your
           | political systems now too.
        
       | hbarka wrote:
       | "Congressman Michael McCaul (R-TX), the author of the bill to ban
       | TikTok, owns hundreds of thousands of dollars of stock in Meta,
       | one of TikTok's chief rivals. Senator Markwayne Mullin (R-OK)
       | bought up to $50,000 worth of Meta stock last January before
       | voting to ban TikTok in April."
       | 
       | Exhibit 1. https://www.capitoltrades.com/issuers/431610?page=2
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | To be fair they're all inside trading and most of them are
         | corrupt. Time to wake up America
        
           | mmooss wrote:
           | That kind of comment has the opposite effect, it keeps people
           | asleep with lazy (and corrupt) misinformation. Whenever
           | people say 'they are all the same', they help cover for the
           | actual bad behavior - it's now hidden among all the other
           | behavior and not worth examining or pursuing, and
           | rationalized.
           | 
           | They are certainly not all the same. If you don't distinguish
           | them, you cut down the people actually fighting on the front
           | lines. It's friendly fire. They are shot in the back.
        
             | lm28469 wrote:
             | At some point you have to wonder if they're just not
             | allowed to exist to allow plausible deniability...
             | 
             | Either way it's clearly not going in the right direction
             | when you have a guy selling cans of fucking beans from the
             | oval office and launching crypto rug pulls
        
           | MichaelDickens wrote:
           | Suppose I wake up and discover that all congresspeople are
           | insider trading. What do I do next?
        
             | dymk wrote:
             | Tell everybody else about it, because most Americans are
             | simply unaware at how blatant the insider trading is and
             | how it works.
        
             | mft_ wrote:
             | Well, you either join them [0, 1] (no affiliation to
             | either) or support people trying to fight them? [2]
             | 
             | [0] https://www.joinautopilot.com/
             | 
             | [1] https://www.quiverquant.com/congresstrading/
             | 
             | [2] https://www.msn.com/en-
             | us/politics/government/pennsylvania-l...
        
               | woodson wrote:
               | Shame that there's often a delay of 1-2 months between
               | the trades and when they're disclosed, so the first
               | option likely isn't going to work.
        
             | JasserInicide wrote:
             | Pray for something very destructive to happen to Capitol
             | Hill during a full session of Congress.
        
           | jjeaff wrote:
           | they aren't all corrupt. and for those that are insider
           | trading, few are beating the market.
        
             | galangalalgol wrote:
             | That is a good point, the nance and kruz etfs aren't doing
             | badly, but they aren't rockstars either.
        
         | nextworddev wrote:
         | that's like 300 shares at most.
        
           | echoangle wrote:
           | What does the absolute number of shares tell you?
        
         | accrual wrote:
         | Another:
         | 
         | - Markwayne Mullin (R Oklahoma) purchased $15-$50k Meta stock
         | on 01/02/2024 [0]
         | 
         | A nice list: https://www.capitoltrades.com/issuers/431610
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/3-politician...
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | Surely they are doing this to preserve free speech and for the
         | security of hard-working freedom-loving god-fearing americans,
         | and not for their own selfish interests.
        
           | jjeaff wrote:
           | I think they are doing it so the CCP doesn't have direct
           | propaganda line into the home of most Americans. imagine how
           | easy it would be to tip the algorithm scales to show, for
           | example, stolen election conspiracy videos.
        
         | airstrike wrote:
         | A lot of people have some Meta shares. It's a widely owned
         | stock.
         | 
         | You may believe no member of congress should own equity in any
         | company, but that's a separate issue
        
           | Ylpertnodi wrote:
           | I think it's the 'bought shares', then _voted_ to ban a
           | competitor that may be the issue.
        
             | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
             | But you could also make money on Meta tanking if you had
             | prior knowledge.
        
         | gdhkgdhkvff wrote:
         | Couldn't find recent info but back in 2014, Michael McCaul's
         | net worth was in the hundreds of millions. Hundreds of
         | thousands of dollars in meta stock doesn't seem like much for
         | someone worth 1000 times that amount over a decade ago...
         | 
         | Markeayne Mullin's net worth was ~$50 million a few years ago.
         | $50k is 1/1000th of that networth also...
         | 
         | That's not to say congress shouldn't be banned from trading
         | stocks like every other profession that might potentially have
         | insider info. They absolutely should.
        
           | gdhkgdhkvff wrote:
           | And in fact, currently 2.5% of the sp500 is meta. So if these
           | guys just have 100% of their net worth in the sp500, they'd
           | have more META than these two transactions.
        
           | arrosenberg wrote:
           | > Hundreds of thousands of dollars in meta stock doesn't seem
           | like much for someone worth 1000 times that amount over a
           | decade ago...
           | 
           | That fact that it was a drop in the bucket for them makes it
           | that much more outrageous, not less. It would have cost
           | virtually nothing for them to avoid the appearance of
           | impropriety, and yet they didn't. And why should they? There
           | was no consequence. They are taunting us.
           | 
           | If you or I trade off anything close to insider information,
           | we'd be in jail and lose most of our (ostensibly much more
           | limited) assets.
        
             | gdhkgdhkvff wrote:
             | "That fact that it was a drop in the bucket for them makes
             | it that much more outrageous, not less"
             | 
             | I disagree. I get the point that you're making. That they
             | could have more easily NOT done it. But I would be a lot
             | more ensconced if these people were putting up 50% of their
             | net worth on these bets.
             | 
             | And again, I fully agree that they shouldn't be able to
             | trade individual stocks. In my past I was a dev at a
             | private wealth management company. While working there I
             | was completely barred from trading individual stocks
             | because it's possible that I could have come across
             | nonpublic info in the company because they would do
             | internal audits for some entities. It made sense. Congress
             | is an even bigger deal because they literally write the
             | rules of companies that can affect stock prices. I was
             | barred because I could have passively found nonpublic info,
             | but they can actively cause the situations that cause price
             | movement.
        
         | nickvec wrote:
         | It's still mind-boggling to me that those in Congress can be
         | shareholders.
        
         | simonsarris wrote:
         | McCaul's net worth is estimated $294 million. His positions are
         | a rounding error. That he owns so _little_ Meta is impressive.
         | 
         | Mullin's net worth is 20-75 million. So up to 0.25% of his net
         | worth if we use the low estimate is a Meta acquisition? Who
         | cares?
        
           | timewizard wrote:
           | > His net worth was estimated at $294 million, up from $74
           | million the previous year. In 2004, the same publication
           | estimated his net worth at $12 million. His wealth increase
           | was due to large monetary transfers from his wife's family.
           | 
           | You do realize these people have friends and family.
           | 
           | > Who cares?
           | 
           | Insider trading deprives _all other_ legitimate participants
           | of the market. That the trade is small relative to this
           | individual net worth is meaningless. That is value that
           | should have been captured by someone else taking a genuine
           | risk. It's a thumb on the scale of the market and it is
           | morally repugnant.
        
             | simonsarris wrote:
             | But it's not insider trading at this level, that's the
             | whole point. This is a freakishly small amount of stock. At
             | these levels he would own a lot more META if he just bought
             | QQQ (META is 3.3% of composition) with a fraction of his
             | net worth
        
               | timewizard wrote:
               | > not insider trading at this level
               | 
               | The definition of insider trading does not take into
               | consideration "levels."
               | 
               | > This is a freakishly small amount of stock.
               | 
               | That he personally purchased. I don't know what private
               | and public entities he may have shared the information
               | with or what other purchases traded on his information.
               | 
               | > At these levels he would own a lot more META if he just
               | bought QQQ (META is 3.3% of composition) with a fraction
               | of his net worth
               | 
               | At the level of an individual game a card counter is
               | mathematically not a huge problem. They're just shifting
               | the odds by 1 or 2% in their favor. I wonder why casinos
               | bother to kick them out? They'd stand to win a lot more
               | if they just flopped everything on roulette anyways.
               | 
               | I think you're letting the imputed scope interfere with
               | your evaluation and mistaking net worth for liquid
               | assets.
        
         | zackmorris wrote:
         | Here's a video from March 14, 2024 on how Mike Gallagher
         | (R-WI), who sponsored the H.R.7521 - Protecting Americans from
         | Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, accepted his
         | largest campaign contributions from Palantir, Google, and the
         | American Israel Public Affairs Committee (AIPAC):
         | 
         | https://www.tiktok.com/@iancarrollshow/video/734642717587849...
         | 
         | https://www.instagram.com/reel/C4jA_k8Pn12 (in case of
         | censorship)
         | 
         | https://www.opensecrets.org/members-of-congress/mike-gallagh...
         | 
         | Looks like Steven Mnuchin, David Friedman and Yossi Cohen were
         | also involved. Jonathan Greenblatt, CEO of the Anti-Defamation
         | League (ADL), said that "we really have a TikTok problem",
         | since it's acting to alchemize the left-right political divide
         | into a young-old one.
         | 
         | The video says that pro-Palestine content is some of the most
         | censored content there is, but despite that, a large number of
         | TikTok users are supporting Palestine and questioning Israel's
         | authority to continue hostilities. It suggests that silencing
         | these objections to the Israel-Palestine conflict by preventing
         | their discussion and spread is one of the primary motives for
         | banning TikTok.
         | 
         | I'm deeply disappointed in members of the Democratic Party who
         | voted for the TikTok ban, whose actions call into question the
         | integrity of their party and its priorities. I'm not as
         | surprised by the actions of the Republican Party, which
         | historically has sided with the establishment (Meta and other
         | social networks under US jurisdiction), but openly voting for
         | censorship in the face of calls to protect free speech from
         | Donald Trump and Elon Musk is suspect.
         | 
         | And I'm profoundly troubled by antisemitism and how
         | whataboutism is clouding journalistic integrity. With
         | derogatory comments about Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
         | (DEI) and wokeism becoming more prevalent, we should be mindful
         | of the slippery slope from oppressed to oppressor. This is why
         | we must always call out injustice in all forms, even when it's
         | inconvenient to do so, or risk sacrificing our principles and
         | eventually our freedoms.
         | 
         | I'm reminded of the Paradox of Intolerance, that if a society
         | extends tolerance to those who are intolerant, it risks
         | enabling the eventual dominance of intolerance, thereby
         | undermining the very principle of tolerance:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paradox_of_tolerance
        
       | eatsyourtacos wrote:
       | Anyone that didn't see this coming is so naive- Trump only cares
       | about optics. Look at the message when opening tiktok "Thanks to
       | President Trump"... there is no way he didn't say "look, you HAVE
       | TO PUT MY NAME OUT THERE or you are being banned".
       | 
       | But yet morons will be like "trump saved tiktok!!!"
        
       | IvyMike wrote:
       | Big 1984 energy coming from this story.
       | 
       | "It appeared that there had even been demonstrations to thank Big
       | Brother for raising the chocolate ration to twenty grammes a
       | week. And only yesterday, he reflected, it had been announced
       | that the ration was to be REDUCED to twenty grammes a week. Was
       | it possible that they could swallow that, after only twenty-four
       | hours? Yes, they swallowed it."
        
         | ijidak wrote:
         | Human society is collapsing.
         | 
         | The stuff playing out on right now was science fiction when
         | 1984 was written.
         | 
         | This whole charade has had me laughing since yesterday.
         | 
         | The Caesars of Rome often played these public games to make
         | themselves look magnanimous, while at the same time
         | consolidating power and control.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | Sadly, Orwell was not hugely imaginative, he was just aware
           | of things that happened in the Soviet Union.
        
             | ternnoburn wrote:
             | It's worth remembering that Orwell was a socialist, a
             | leftist, and was anti authoritarian not anti communist.
             | (Which isn't opposed to your comment, the Soviet Union was
             | authoritarian.)
             | 
             | It just gets brought up so often that because he was anti
             | Soviet, he must be anti communist, which wasn't the case.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | He was always socialist, but ended up as anti-communist
               | after the Spanish civil war, during which while fighting
               | for the Marxist POUM he had to flee a Stalinist purge.
               | 
               | (Americans love to flatten all left parties into
               | "communist", ignoring the rich history of ideological
               | differences and occasionally violent purges)
               | 
               | Huge fan of Orwell myself.
        
               | ternnoburn wrote:
               | Anti communist or anti Stalinist? Or even anti Marxist-
               | Leninist?
               | 
               |  _Homage_ is a complicated book to place because it 's
               | been interpreted so baby different ways across eras. But
               | it's hard to imagine someone going and fighting for POUM
               | and praising them post facto would ultimately be anti
               | communist across all flavors of communism.
        
               | brendoelfrendo wrote:
               | See: his memoir "Homage to Catalonia," wherein he worked
               | with the Communist Party of Great Britain to get him into
               | Spain during the Spanish Civil War, where he fought with
               | the POUM, a Spanish anti-Stalinist communist party
               | (though he would admit that this was mostly by chance,
               | and he himself was more aligned with the anarchists).
               | 
               | He would say later, "Every line of serious work that I
               | have written since 1936 has been written, directly or
               | indirectly, against totalitarianism and for democratic
               | socialism, as I understand it."
               | (https://www.orwellfoundation.com/the-orwell-
               | foundation/orwel...)
        
           | gherkinnn wrote:
           | So human society has been collapsing since Roman times?
        
             | philjohn wrote:
             | That's a particularly uncharitable take.
             | 
             | If we assume good intent, what OP was getting at is that we
             | had that form of governance, it failed, we then slowly
             | marched towards democracy, and now it looks like a
             | backslide.
        
             | timeon wrote:
             | Many certainly collapsed, Romans including.
        
         | dennis_jeeves2 wrote:
         | Distractions as usual for the minions.
        
       | dailykoder wrote:
       | >supreme court says that tiktok might be a threat to national
       | security
       | 
       | >yeah, let's just ignore that. Dance videos on tiktok are more
       | important than security
       | 
       | That's so f-in absurd. I can't even wrap my head around why
       | anyone would literally protest against the ban. I just hope that
       | germany, or rather europe, will have such a ban, too, and that it
       | get enforced properly.
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | National security is a load of crap. How can you still believe
         | anything they say when the entire security establishment
         | literally bold-faced lied about Iraq having weapons of mass
         | destruction to justify a completely unnecessary war?
        
           | baq wrote:
           | Right out of the KGB and FSB playbook: feed them so much lies
           | from all directions they stop trusting anything at all.
        
             | nickthegreek wrote:
             | The legislators who voted to ban it based on national
             | security better stand up next week. Biden and Trump both
             | look incredibly weak. America looks weak. Democracy looks
             | weak.
        
             | DangitBobby wrote:
             | The US government lies according to plays out of the KGB
             | playbook? How would that benefit it?
        
       | mvdtnz wrote:
       | Between this and the Gaza ceasefire the outgoing administration
       | is laying up political wins for Trump before he even takes
       | office. An embarrassment for an administration that has
       | completely failed to play the political game properly for years.
       | And Biden was such a savvy operator before.
        
       | mmooss wrote:
       | Through this law, Trump will consolidate control over social
       | media.
       | 
       | Facebook and Instagram, via Mark Zuckerberg, and X/Twitter via
       | Elon Musk, are already in Trump's camp and are helping him.
       | 
       | This law gives Trump leverage over TikTok - their access to the
       | US market will likely depend on serving Trump's interests. Like X
       | and Meta (and other SV companies) operating in other countries,
       | they will comply with local oppression. It's incredible that the
       | Democrats keep handing victory after victory to their opponents.
       | 
       | (Trump also is gaining extreme influence over professional news
       | media, including Fox News and the WSJ, of course, but also ABC
       | News, possibly CBS News, the Washington Post, CNN, MSNBC, the LA
       | Times, and many more. It may be time to stop the lazy criticism
       | of the NY Times and start taking them seriously; they could be
       | the only island left in the storm, and will be subject to extreme
       | attacks.)
        
       | hcurtiss wrote:
       | By saying China's using Tik Tok to subvert "democracy," aren't we
       | really saying voters are not individual agents but rather a mob
       | subject to manipulation by propaganda? I sometimes cannot believe
       | it's those who so loudly cry about threats to "democracy" that
       | simultaneously take such a cynical view of the democratic
       | process. Rather than tackle the narratives substantively, they'd
       | argue about _who_ gets to manipulate the mob. It 's just wild to
       | me. If that's your view of the electorate, then the whole
       | "democracy" thing is just a cover for elite power. Honestly,
       | maybe there's some truth to that, but it sure flies in the face
       | of the sanctity of voting and "democracy."
        
         | dmitrygr wrote:
         | > voters are not individual agents but rather a mob subject to
         | manipulation by propaganda
         | 
         | Was this ever not the case?
        
           | Cumpiler69 wrote:
           | It was always like that.
        
           | Waterluvian wrote:
           | This is the fundamental problem with American democracy and
           | democracies all over the world.
           | 
           | It only works if the voters are well informed, educated, and
           | generally competent. Otherwise it's just a manipulation game
           | where someone can lie and lie and lie and be elected
           | president. And at that late stage phase of democracy, who
           | gets to manipulate these people better is who holds power.
        
             | 13415 wrote:
             | That shouldn't be a problem, though. All it takes is to
             | make sure that voters are informed, educated, and generally
             | competent.
             | 
             | On a side note, the same holds for market economy. Markets
             | only work if consumers are informed, educated, and
             | generally competent.
        
             | GenerocUsername wrote:
             | I assume you are speaking about establishment politicians
             | over the last 40-2000 years, but I suspect you are actually
             | miming talking points about manipulation aimed at 1 very
             | recent election where the established propaganda cycle
             | failed to manipulate enough people and a different brand of
             | manipulation brought in a different set of manipulators.
             | Evidence of your own manipulated belief structures going
             | without serious enough introspection to be held as a
             | competent free agent
        
               | saxonww wrote:
               | Allegedly, the biggest concern this time around was the
               | economy. Millions of people complaining about inflation
               | and the cost of goods voted for a guy promising to raise
               | tariffs, and a party that historically caters to big
               | business. The same big business that has moved a lot of
               | jobs overseas, and has lobbied to relax restrictions on
               | visas to hire more foreign workers for onshore jobs.
               | 
               | To me, this looks a lot like people voting against their
               | own interests. I think that when people vote against
               | their own interests, it's usually because they don't
               | understand what they're voting for, i.e. it's an
               | education issue. And it's not surprising that other
               | people would be perplexed and frustrated by this.
               | 
               | But maybe I've just been misled by the wrong propaganda.
               | I guess we'll find out.
        
               | YZF wrote:
               | Are you trying to argue that (many) democrats and
               | republicans voters in the recent elections were not
               | generally manipulated by their respective sides? I don't
               | think this holds water.
               | 
               | Examples could be democrats control over Biden's health
               | messaging or republicans repeating the message that the
               | democrats are stealing the elections or democrat's
               | messaging about if their side loses it's the end of
               | democracy or republicans messaging about immigration,
               | crime etc. Generally engaging at a shallow level with the
               | goal of influencing people's emotions.
               | 
               | I don't think this is a 40-2000 years phenomena. It's
               | certainly become a lot worse since Trump ran for
               | president the first time. I remember turning on TV in my
               | hotel room during a visit to the US maybe 8 years ago and
               | switching between CNN and Fox, each of these channels
               | were basically about endless bashing of the opposite
               | side. I wouldn't call the content anything other than
               | brainwashing and propaganda. CNN didn't use to be like
               | that. With social media since every user gets their own
               | view we don't even know what the "hidden hand" is
               | pushing. It's much worse and a lot more dangerous.
        
               | GenerocUsername wrote:
               | No my point was that both sides are frequently
               | manipulated, but I see comments on the Internet EVERY DAY
               | to the effect of 'the other side is being manipulated',
               | apparently oblivious to their own manipulated opinions.
               | 
               | And CNN has ALWAYS been a propaganda wing, they just
               | didn't have a serious competitor during the era when both
               | parties were controlled by the same group. (Bush,
               | Clinton, Bush, Obama)
        
             | eastbound wrote:
             | Isn't that the premise of the Enlightenment? That's
             | everyone will be well educated, or, if they're not, at
             | least _they_ were the ones in control of their destiny?
             | 
             | i.e. "You crazy, translating the bible to the plebs? What
             | happens if stupid people get to choose for themselves?"
        
           | hcurtiss wrote:
           | Maybe not, but it strikes me as a really dangerous path. If
           | we don't believe the electorate acts from a position of moral
           | authority, but rather are downstream of elite power and
           | influence, then there are other more direct ways of
           | controlling populations. And they tend to be a lot more
           | bloody.
        
             | YZF wrote:
             | It's the path we've been on for a long time and one that is
             | made a lot more dangerous in the era of social media. Today
             | more than ever people live in echo chambers and believe
             | what they want to or what they think they need to so they
             | can conform with their group identity. More than ever a few
             | wealthy people or state actors have direct control over the
             | reality people see without even the pretense of being
             | "unbiased" media or any sort of ethical guidelines which in
             | the past used to semi-exist for the traditional media/news
             | etc.
             | 
             | Propaganda's job is to influence those people who think
             | they're acting from a position of moral authority but lack
             | the education, or critical thinking skills, or access to
             | information, to be able to see through the manipulation.
             | 
             | I'm not sure what's the answer but I am sure this is not
             | what the proponents of free speech had in mind.
        
             | layer8 wrote:
             | The reason the more direct ways are more bloody is why we
             | want to stick with democracy. Democracy is supposed to be
             | based on an exchange of ideas in an open discourse. This is
             | why it's important to not let any one party have too much
             | control over the discourse. That is also why freedom of
             | speech exists. Somewhat paradoXically, banning a foreign-
             | controlled platform can serve the same purpose as defending
             | freedom of speech.
        
           | saxonww wrote:
           | Sort of?
           | 
           | I think it's definitely the case that the group of voters in
           | 1789 was much smaller and more homogeneous than it is today.
           | 
           | I also think the nature of propaganda has changed a little as
           | well. Today, messages can be delivered cheaply to everyone,
           | everywhere, from anywhere, nearly instantaneously. There is
           | far less of a propagation delay, and far less of a natural
           | check on the rate and volume of propaganda.
        
         | epcoa wrote:
         | > Honestly, maybe there's some truth to that, but it sure flies
         | in the face of the sanctity of voting and "democracy."
         | 
         | Although some choose or have to squawk loudly about it, the
         | sanctity of "democracy" is not universally or even widely
         | accepted.
         | 
         | To extend the Winston Churchill quote, it's mostly a charade
         | but it's the best one we have (in my opinion).
        
           | lazide wrote:
           | At least someone has to (currently) manipulate the voters
           | into voting a specific way, instead of just 'voting for
           | them', or threatening them at gunpoint.
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | If TikTok was only targeted at _voters_ then I think there
         | would be less of a concern. My issue is more with what it shows
         | to children. Science and law recognize that children aren 't
         | yet fully individual agents and are more susceptible to
         | propaganda than most adults. Thus legislators and courts have
         | been more willing to restrict commercial speech targeting
         | children.
        
           | atlintots wrote:
           | If that is truly your primary concern, you should be more
           | worried about Instagram. TikTok is much better in that
           | regard. It has parental controls, a restricted mode, screen
           | time limits, etc.
        
             | danenania wrote:
             | We should be worried about all of them. But a hostile
             | totalitarian foreign government could have motivations that
             | are a hell of a lot worse than maximizing
             | engagement/profits.
             | 
             | If the goal is to cause harm to the population (ala
             | fentanyl distribution) rather than just to make as much
             | money as possible, I'd say parents are right to be
             | correspondingly more concerned.
        
           | datavirtue wrote:
           | Your comment made me realize that politicians stopped "think
           | of the children" along with the rise of social media. Before
           | the rise of big tech they would routinely slam their fist on
           | the podium demanding that we think of the children.
        
           | dagss wrote:
           | I feel this is way too optimistic about the typical adult.
           | Adults are most definitely affected by propaganda.
           | 
           | Problem is reality is so complex and usually all sides of a
           | topic are right at the same time, in some way.
           | 
           | For any viewpoint A, there will be reels made by people in
           | any demographic group who cares deeply about it for excellent
           | and solid reasons. The same will be the case for anti-A.
           | 
           | Both of them will be convincing and TikTok can just choose
           | which one of them to subtly nudge.
        
         | tims33 wrote:
         | I agree with everything you're saying, but I also can't fully
         | square up that the equivalent American apps aren't allowed in
         | China. This is about freedom of speech on app built by a
         | country that has no freedom of speech. I realize this point is
         | orthogonal, but is still an important element of the decision.
        
           | marricks wrote:
           | > also can't fully square up that the equivalent American
           | apps aren't allowed in China
           | 
           | It's a chance to showcase how we're "more free" or literally
           | just as restrictive
        
             | CryptoBanker wrote:
             | Or it's a chance to be "fair"
        
             | talldayo wrote:
             | The United States used to claim we had a laissez-faire
             | market. We don't claim that anymore.
        
               | tgma wrote:
               | In founding of the United States lies tariff stories. The
               | United States does not reject government and nations as
               | entities at all. It just asserts rights for its citizens
               | which doesn't include everyone on the planet.
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | At its core free speech is about the freedom from
             | government influence and the complaint is about government
             | influence.
             | 
             | It's one thing to allow the CCP to say whatever it wants,
             | it's something else to allow them the ability to manipulate
             | of what other people can say. Allowing such a highly
             | restricted platform seems like it hurts free speech more
             | than it helps.
        
               | logicchains wrote:
               | It's not a highly restricted platform at all, there were
               | literally videos of translated Hitler speeches trending
               | with hundreds of thousands of likes, even though the CCP
               | absolutely hates western nationalism.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Restrictions become more effective when they are less
               | obvious.
               | 
               | When as has been demonstrated their algorithm ignores the
               | number of upvotes in favor of massively promoting
               | viewpoints it cares about, that's also vast suppression
               | of opposing viewpoints but in a way o get creators to
               | quietly comply rather than try and push the boundaries.
        
               | philipov wrote:
               | China probably doesn't care about Hitler. How about
               | Tiananmen Square? Do you see a lot of trending coverage
               | on Hong Kong protests?
        
               | robgibbons wrote:
               | This is the platform that led to the proliferation of
               | newspeak terms like "unalive" to circumvent content
               | restrictions. Such speech restrictions were never a thing
               | on FB, IG, X, or YT, yet this form of self-censorship has
               | spread to those platforms anyway, because TikTok users
               | have become so used to it.
        
               | Timon3 wrote:
               | While there aren't direct speech restrictions in
               | platforms like YouTube, you're leaving out the crucial
               | detail that mentioning words like "suicide" gets your
               | video demonetized, which directly causes similar self-
               | censorship.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | YouTube pays creators based on advertising deals making
               | some topics far more valuable, while other topics have
               | become very sensitive to advertisers. That's related, but
               | different from censorship.
               | 
               | Creators are still free to use YouTube as a platform to
               | discuss sensitive topics with a very large audience
               | without paying per viewer, unlike say advertising or
               | standing at a street corner talking to passersby. As such
               | YouTube is still supporting the discussion and
               | distribution of said content.
        
               | Timon3 wrote:
               | Sure! Yet creators choose to censor themselves in similar
               | ways to keep ad revenue coming in.
        
               | marricks wrote:
               | > https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2023/10/24/shadowban
               | ning-...
               | 
               | Maybe you disagree with the viewpoint or message, but it
               | seems awfully paternal for such wide spread censorship.
               | 
               | This is why we can't trust _only the US_ to provide us
               | our social media and even if we don 't like who is
               | offering it.
        
               | talldayo wrote:
               | TikTok also has an enormous shadowbanning problem so your
               | complaint here is moot.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | >Allowing such a highly restricted platform
               | 
               | Tiktok was and still is banned in China by the way.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | Yea it's banned in India, Afghanistan, China and a few
               | others. It's kind of an odd list, including democracies
               | and autocratic governments.
        
             | roca wrote:
             | With or without Tiktok, the USA is nowhere near as
             | restrictive as the CCP. The users who tried RedNote
             | discovered that very quickly.
        
               | VectorLock wrote:
               | People trying to act like this Chinese controlled vehicle
               | supports free speech is so weird to me. They're not
               | "censoring" anything - they're using it as a straight
               | unimpeded funnel to subvert the west.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | > they're using it as a straight unimpeded funnel to
               | subvert the west.
               | 
               | And Fox News is also a foreign-owned straight unimpeded
               | funnel used to subvert democracy, which sows division and
               | conflict in our society.
               | 
               | It's done orders of magnitude more harm to it than TikTok
               | ever has.
               | 
               | When are we banning it?
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Rupert Murdoch got US citizenship because of foreign
               | ownership rules. From his wiki page:
               | 
               | > On 4 September 1985, Murdoch became a naturalized
               | citizen to satisfy the legal requirement that only US
               | citizens were permitted to own US television stations.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | I am pretty sure a Chinese-American owner would be
               | considered Chinese for the conversation about foreign
               | control over TikTok.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | China doesn't allow for or recognize dual citizenship, so
               | it doesn't matter unless they also gave up their Chinese
               | citizenship (rumor has it the CPC relaxed this rule for a
               | certain snowboarder). But ya, that Murdoch is also
               | Australian is probably benign.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | Nothing about Murdoch's politics is benign. They've done
               | more damage to democracy worldwide, but particularly in
               | the US, than China ever will.
               | 
               | Speaking of hostile foreigners, a prominent South African
               | was just giving the crowd a few Nazi salutes at the
               | inauguration. Is that also benign? At what exact point do
               | we start observing that the enemies to democracy are
               | _inside_ the house?
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | Ok, Murdoch's Australian citizenship would be seen as
               | benign, unless you are going to tell me that Australians
               | are as dangerous as Murdoch in general?
        
             | infecto wrote:
             | The US does not need to showcase anything, they are
             | magnitudes more free in speech than mainland China. To
             | suggest otherwise is strange.
        
             | moussess wrote:
             | Here is a list on what restrictions Chinese citizens live
             | with
             | 
             | - Workers in state sectors can be banned from traveling out
             | of China https://www.scmp.com/news/article/3265503/chinas-
             | expanding-t.... Also, non 1st tier city citizens can have a
             | hard time getting passports, essentially a ban of
             | travelling
             | 
             | - banned from using trains or airline if they are on the
             | social credit score ban
             | 
             | - banned from moving money out of China for more than $50k
             | a year
             | 
             | - banned from accessing foreign websites. VPN is
             | technically illegal, and using it can get you into trouble
             | 
             | - banned from accessing porn
             | 
             | - banned from using a long list of restricted words on
             | social media, from Winnie the Pooh, to "support Xinjiang
             | people"
             | 
             | - banned from using TikTok
             | 
             | - banned from protesting against lost wages from state
             | enterprises
             | 
             | - banned from group protesting
             | 
             | the list goes on and on and on
        
               | marricks wrote:
               | Ok, that's their country what does it have to do with us?
               | Also why do we do this:
               | 
               | > https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2023/10/24/shadowban
               | ning-...
               | 
               | This is why it's good to have a social media company free
               | of US control.
        
               | talldayo wrote:
               | > Ok, that's their country what does it have to do with
               | us?
               | 
               | I mean, nothing really. You could say the same about
               | Israel and Palestine, or Saudi Arabia and Iran, or China
               | and Hong Kong. Human rights abuses are perfectly
               | acceptable in today's society, as long as they're out of
               | sight and out of mind. He who controls visibility into
               | human suffering controls the way people perceive his
               | control. _Hasbara_ , in Israeli vernacular.
               | 
               | > Also why do we do this:
               | 
               | Because Zionist lobbying exerts disproportionate control
               | over both the US tech industry and the legislative
               | apparatus regulating it:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-BDS_laws
               | 
               | You're not going to drive a wedge between people by
               | repeating the Israel stance, though. If you tried to
               | expose China's same abuses for working slave labor to
               | death or suicide, you'd be suppressed in exactly the same
               | way America suppresses your anti-Israel content. From a
               | national security perspective, TikTok's existence is
               | about whether another country can impose their own
               | double-standard on top of America's own populist opinion.
               | Today it's the war in Gaza, but tomorrow it will be about
               | suppressing democracy in Taiwan for the "betterment of
               | global peace" et. al. You can't deny China's plans to use
               | TikTok for war with a straight face - by many accounts
               | it's already started.
        
               | ethanwillis wrote:
               | Yes it's great to have chinese companies on american soil
               | that prevent people from saying "taiwan number one" in
               | games like marvel rivals.
               | 
               | So much freedom!!!!
               | 
               | Do you hear yourself? Are you insane?
        
             | mvc wrote:
             | What defence remains against an autocratic government who
             | will use that very freedom as an attack vector for their
             | nefarious goals.
        
           | Cyph0n wrote:
           | If stooping down to their level is the move we make, then we
           | should immediately stop acting as if we are more "free" or
           | democratic than China. You can't have it both ways.
        
             | talldayo wrote:
             | > then we should immediately stop acting as if we are more
             | "free" or democratic than China.
             | 
             | This is a histrionic response. America can still be more
             | free and democratic than China while also enforcing a ban
             | on their businesses.
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | Blanket censorship of this kind is not the hallmark of a
               | healthy democracy.
               | 
               | This ban is the definition of a slippery slope - this ban
               | may be in your interests, but eventually one will not.
               | What then?
        
               | talldayo wrote:
               | This isn't blanket censorship, period. Every single user
               | that currently voices their stance, values or opinions
               | can continue to do the exact same thing on any other
               | platform they choose. Just not TikTok, because they are a
               | business owned by an adversarial government that
               | deliberately uses their soapbox to manipulate democratic
               | audiences: https://kyivinsider.com/russia-and-china-just-
               | rigged-romania...
               | 
               | Also don't forget - TikTok has remediation options where
               | they continue to operate in America as an American
               | business instead. _They_ are the ones that refused that
               | and chose censorship. America just forced the choice
               | between eating the cake and having it.
               | 
               | Edit: Correct, it is not. The part that is censorship on
               | China's behalf is the enforcement of the Great Firewall
               | and enaction of laws prohibiting citizens from owning or
               | consuming foreign news or entertainment. China's ban on
               | foreign apps could just as well be explained by a desire
               | for better domestic software markets - the same cannot be
               | said for the Firewall.
               | 
               | Edit 2: Yes, secession would settle this. China has
               | proven that they cannot be trusted to disseminate
               | information through a state-owned apparatus. If the owner
               | continues to be a government entity, then continuing to
               | let them do "business" is like letting the Trojans wheel
               | in their horse so the citizens can marvel at it.
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | By the same token, the Chinese ban on US apps is not
               | censorship, correct?
               | 
               | So if you accept to cede control we will leave you alone.
               | Blackmail, in other words, exactly like China does it.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | Feel free to record a 30s video on the topic of Tiananmen
               | Square and post it on X, Facebook and Chinese TikTok.
               | Report back with results in 24h. In the conclusions
               | section, point out the difference between censorship and
               | moderation.
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | How about you record a 30s clip of atrocities committed
               | by the IDF in Gaza and watch how quickly it will be
               | "moderated" into oblivion.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | see also: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whataboutism
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | Not at all. I know that Chinese censorship exists. You -
               | or others, lost track since multiple people are involved
               | here - are the one who's trying to argue that US
               | censorship does not exist, even in light of this TikTok
               | ban.
               | 
               | Also, you probably don't realize this, but censorship and
               | moderation are many times two sides of the same coin -
               | depending on the incentives and factors at play.
        
               | baq wrote:
               | Censorship is very strictly defined as government's
               | doing. If this isn't your definition, we aren't even
               | talking about the same things. I gave you a very concrete
               | example with potentially serious consequences if you're a
               | Chinese national posting in China vs somebody getting
               | deprioritized on one platform in yours.
        
               | themacguffinman wrote:
               | Here's a graphic one (it has a sensitive content
               | warning):
               | 
               | https://www.instagram.com/ajplus/reel/C0SHLYlSynD/
               | 
               | Some others that aren't graphic:
               | 
               | https://www.instagram.com/middleeasteye/reel/C6RA3X0v1-y/
               | 
               | https://www.instagram.com/middleeastmonitor/reel/C4qXD7nv
               | CLV...
               | 
               | https://www.instagram.com/katiecouric/p/CyW65klxgjA/
               | 
               | I'm not very familiar with Instagram, you'll have to tell
               | me if those posts have been moderated to oblivion.
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | I will try to reiterate my initial point since people
               | keep losing track: banning TikTok is a slippery slope
               | that moves us in the direction of China's GFW, and we can
               | longer claim a moral highground once we do.
               | 
               | As far as this ban goes, there is in fact a less
               | emphasized angle that explains the strong bipartisan
               | support for this ban (related to Gaza):
               | https://www.axios.com/local/salt-lake-
               | city/2024/05/06/senato...
        
               | talldayo wrote:
               | You seem to be unable to reconcile that China can use a
               | platform with some positive aspects for ill. I abhor
               | Israel's actions and the role of their extremist sects in
               | rejecting international oversight. But I also abhor China
               | for using prisoners, slaves and North Korean indentures
               | to harvest Xinxiang cotton. These topics won't be given a
               | fair shake on TikTok because China's focus is on which
               | destabilizes America fastest, not which is the most
               | popular among bleeding-heart liberals. Of course they
               | selectively provide moderation support for offensive
               | topics that makes America look bad - do the same thing
               | for China or Bytedance and the double standard rears it's
               | ugly head. It was never about free speech, just creating
               | a cycle of dependency on China for news and opinions.
               | 
               | On this basis alone, American consumer protections should
               | have banned TikTok from the start. There is no tangible
               | outcome where state-owned social media is given a
               | holistic directive, especially not when China is the
               | owner. I pity you for not keeping up with modern
               | geopolitical tensions, but this is just the beginning of
               | the "censorship" if you're reliant on China to voice your
               | opinion. They had their chance to demonstrate detente,
               | but they chose to fight instead.
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | I understand the nuances just fine. Nowhere have I said
               | that China is innocent here. Does this ban alone make the
               | US as authoritarian as China? Of course not.
               | 
               | But I also understand that an outright ban of a social
               | media platform is an authoritarian practice, and a bad
               | sign for the future of this country. It is an easy way
               | out, but at the cost of introducing a mechanism by which
               | more censorship can take place.
               | 
               | To me, this ban indicates that the US is willing to ban
               | any platform that does not cave into its demands for
               | content "moderation" (if you will) - just like China has
               | been doing for a while now.
               | 
               | We are not "better" than them anymore, and the sooner we
               | realize this, the better of a chance we have of reversing
               | this process.
        
               | ethanwillis wrote:
               | We are in fact better than them just as we're better than
               | any UAE royalty.
        
             | tgma wrote:
             | You realize it was a representative-democratic process
             | chose to enact TikTok ban, so your statement is _literally_
             | false on that dimension alone.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | you're implying that these elections are on equal grounds
               | with truthful candidates. I think that's a small part why
               | America has become decreaingly distrustgul of politicians
               | but still vote. Many people on both sides of the aisle
               | have admitted 2024 felt like choosing the least bad
               | candidate.
        
               | tgma wrote:
               | The root cause of this sort of comment is people often
               | equate the outcome of democracy == good or desirable to
               | them or even the majority, which is not necessarily the
               | case. People can whine about the outcome of a democratic
               | process all they want, which even if done perfectly could
               | be a compromise that is distasteful to all parties but
               | still democratic.
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | You'd normally be right. But the US did just have the
               | richest man in the world setup a lottery to buy votes,
               | and walked it back to "oh it was rigged anyway" when
               | called out on it. Any lawsuits is pennies compared to the
               | results.
               | 
               | It was subtle before with stuff like Gerrymandering that
               | the layman would never notice. But it's so blatant now
               | that the democratic process is compromised.
        
               | VectorLock wrote:
               | When he got away with calling the Thai diver "pedo guy"
               | using the "lol jk" defense then he knew he could get away
               | with anything.
        
               | wavemode wrote:
               | > you're implying that these elections are on equal
               | grounds with truthful candidates
               | 
               | Where exactly is the commenter implying this?
               | 
               | No political process on Earth, democratic or otherwise,
               | has ever met this standard.
        
               | handfuloflight wrote:
               | But is it the Will of the People?
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | Yes. I also realize that a democratic system allows for
               | making decisions that do not align with such a system,
               | and can in fact destroy such a system from within.
               | 
               | Is this not what we have all been saying about Trump? Or
               | are you saying that is OK because his moves have been
               | made within the framework of a democratic system?
        
             | tims33 wrote:
             | Is allowing them to impose the same kind of restrictions in
             | their US app as they do for their own citizens good for
             | free speech?
        
             | josephcsible wrote:
             | How is "everybody has freedoms except the governments of
             | adversarial foreign countries" not more free than "nobody
             | has freedoms"?
        
               | Cyph0n wrote:
               | You could reasonably argue that, but only for now. The
               | precedent set here opens a can of worms that we should
               | aim to close sooner rather than later.
               | 
               | But the mechanism we are using is one and the same - this
               | is essentially the launch of a "Great Firewall of
               | America", just enforced a bit differently.
        
           | robterrell wrote:
           | This is an incredible point. Instead of using this crisis to
           | pressure Beijing to crack open the China market to US
           | companies or even just get some concessions, Trump just
           | folded to look like a champ.
        
         | punpunia wrote:
         | Really? It is the most base fact that people can be manipulated
         | by the ideas of others. Creatures trying to convince other
         | creatures of one thing over another is just part of being a
         | living animal. But the idea that people want to control who
         | says what is wild to you? It flies in the face of the sanctity
         | of "democracy"? Don't you think that's a bit of a hyperbole?
        
         | CryptoBanker wrote:
         | You act as if individuals and a mob are mutually exclusive. Who
         | do you think makes up a mob?
        
         | Frost1x wrote:
         | That's sort of the ironic bit. IMHO it's been this way for
         | awhile, but because it was pretty much as you described ("the
         | elite") with the reigns we pushed the argument that voters were
         | individual agents.
         | 
         | The genius in strategies enemies are using are leveraging the
         | exact same levers already being leveraged against be populous:
         | free speech as a roadway for propaganda,
         | misinformation/disinformation, and widespread social
         | manipulation.
         | 
         | There was a time when it was more difficult to scale these
         | sorts of strategies so there may have been an illusion of
         | agency. Also, a hundred years ago issues were a bit less
         | complicated/nuanced so your voters could probably wrangle ideas
         | intelligently more independently.
         | 
         | I also suspect the corporate undermining of the general
         | population for their own wealth grab has weakened the country
         | as a whole, including the voter base. We want to undermine
         | education at every turn and stability of your average citizen
         | so they can be more easily manipulated. That comes at a cost
         | because once we're in that position, whose to say youll (the US
         | elite) will be the ones with the reigns? By weakening the
         | population for your own gain, you open up foreign adversaries
         | to do the same and they're doing just that.
         | 
         | We should focus on improving general education and the
         | populations overall stability/livelihood. That has to do with
         | pushing back on some of the power grab the ultra wealthy have
         | taken, at the populations expense. These are of course just my
         | unsubstantiated opinions.
        
         | quasse wrote:
         | > voters are not individual agents but rather a mob subject to
         | manipulation by propaganda
         | 
         | Who is even saying this is _not_ true? The United States
         | government is more aware than maybe anyone else that
         | influencing human opinion and action is a statistical problem
         | once you have enough scale.
         | 
         | Just look at the history of the USIA [1] and its successor the
         | USICA.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Information_Agen...
        
           | MichaelZuo wrote:
           | There are hundreds of HN users commenting here as if their
           | opinions have meaning and value.
           | 
           | Which would be in question if they could all be under various
           | states of "influence"...
           | 
           | At the very least the median credibility would be roughly
           | zero.
        
             | mesh wrote:
             | Just because you share an opinion does not mean that
             | opinion has not been shaped, directed or influenced.
             | 
             | "The Overton window is the range of subjects and arguments
             | politically acceptable to the mainstream population at a
             | given time.[1] It is also known as the window of discourse.
             | "
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overton_window
             | 
             | and
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_Consent
        
               | XorNot wrote:
               | Also HN absolutely has an Overton window. It has an
               | entire system to enforce it (the voting and points
               | system).
        
               | MichaelZuo wrote:
               | Did you reply to the correct comment?
               | 
               | You don't need to convince me that is a possibility.
        
             | puffybunion wrote:
             | You pose this as a mathematical question but stop far short
             | of it's full extent
        
           | kelseyfrog wrote:
           | And today's Bureau of Global Public Affairs[1]. Which
           | "engages media to shape the global narrative on American
           | foreign policy and values [and] communicates U.S. foreign
           | policy objectives to the American public." Of course, it's
           | difficult to pierce the veil and determine exactly _how_ they
           | go about doing this. Narratives are propaganda.
           | 
           | https://www.state.gov/about-us-bureau-of-global-public-
           | affai...
        
           | dp-hackernews wrote:
           | Chase Hughes:
           | 
           | "Manipulation Playbook: The 20 Indicators of Reality Control"
           | 
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b3AN2wY4qAM
        
           | lucianbr wrote:
           | I think anyone who says democracy is good and the will of the
           | people should be respected is implicitly saying that is not
           | true. Implicitly saying voters are individual agents and not
           | a mob.
           | 
           | Otherwise, if democracy is good and votes should matter and
           | at the same time voters are a mob subject to manipulation...
           | democracy is what? A system of government by whoever can do
           | better propaganda? Why would that be good for anyone except
           | those who do propaganda?
           | 
           | So yeah, I think many people are claiming that is not true.
           | 
           | One question I would ask if people are just a mob, who is
           | actually pushing the buttons? Owners of media, political
           | leaders, are also humans, no? They have the same weaknesses,
           | at least in principle.
           | 
           | If you accept some people are different (those who command
           | and control propaganda) then we must conclude that not all
           | people are vulnerable to it, so maybe it's a spectrum. But
           | still democracy sounds like a bad idea, as a majority are
           | probably on the low end of the spectrum, and the majority
           | rules.
        
             | aydyn wrote:
             | > I think anyone who says democracy is good and the will of
             | the people should be respected is implicitly saying that is
             | not true. Implicitly saying voters are individual agents
             | and not a mob.
             | 
             | I think that is a pretty hardline interpretation, but
             | there's another way of thinking about it:
             | 
             | democracy has worked pretty well up to now and there hasn't
             | been a better replacement.
             | 
             | That doesn't mean it will continue being a good solution as
             | technology and society change.
        
               | pantalaimon wrote:
               | > That doesn't mean it will continue being a good
               | solution as technology and society change.
               | 
               | Yea neo-feudalism seems to be all the rage these days.
               | 
               | Democracy is not a given, people with power want more
               | power and less checks - historically that's what things
               | converged to typically.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Not sure about what's really "typical", nor which name
               | would best describe what direction the USA (let alone
               | anyone else) is even heading in.
               | 
               | The ancient Greeks had ideas about the kuklos (cycles) of
               | government: Plato's cycle went [aristocracy > timocracy
               | oligarchy > democracy > tyranny]; Polybius' cycle was
               | [ochlocracy -> monarchy -> tyranny -> aristocracy ->
               | oligarchy -> democracy -> ochlocracy] --
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_cycle_theory
        
               | lossolo wrote:
               | Democracy is not a new concept, just current
               | implementation is different. Democracy, in some form,
               | dates back over 2500 years to ancient Athens (circa 5th
               | century BCE). Around 1500 years ago (~500 CE), formal
               | democracy as it existed in Athens had largely faded,
               | particularly with the decline of the Roman Republic (509
               | BCE - 27 BCE), which had elements of representative
               | governance. It struggled with corruption, inequality and
               | power struggles, so all the problems that are getting
               | stronger with time in our democratic systems. The idea of
               | democracy reemerged during the Enlightenment (17th-18th
               | centuries) and became formalized in modern political
               | systems - United States (1776) and revolutionary France.
               | We live in cycles, democracy probably will fade again,
               | and again it will be considered anarchic and unstable
               | until the cycle repeats itself.
        
             | Swizec wrote:
             | > I think anyone who says democracy is good and the will of
             | the people should be respected is implicitly saying that is
             | not true. Implicitly saying voters are individual agents
             | and not a mob.
             | 
             | Both are true. We are individual agents _and_ a mob.
             | 
             | Democracy, as we all know, is the worst political system
             | except for all the others. At scale people on average
             | behave about average and make decisions perfectly aligned
             | with their systemic incentives and available information.
             | 
             | You (and me) are not immune to propaganda.
             | 
             | Strong recommend watching/readingupon Manufacturing Consent
             | and Chomsky's life work in general.
        
               | emptysongglass wrote:
               | I have a hard time taking Chomsky seriously after he felt
               | his need to make his uninformed opinions on Russia's
               | aggression and AI public.
               | 
               | Was Chomsky ever an expert? Maybe, I wouldn't know
               | because I haven't read what he built his legacy upon. But
               | that he wrote so poorly on two topics he has little
               | experience with does him no favors.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | > Was Chomsky ever an expert? Maybe, I wouldn't know
               | because I haven't read what he built his legacy upon.
               | 
               | My entire life anything I hear from him has been
               | misinformed and anything I hear about him is "Chomsky
               | disproven". I have to imagine whatever he was known for
               | happened before I was born - which I've never been
               | exposed to. Granted I've never sought it out either.
               | 
               | To me he feels like an academic Kardashian: Famous for
               | being famous, and it's not really clear how it started.
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | I think he just went a little loopy with old age
        
               | corimaith wrote:
               | >Was Chomsky ever an expert?
               | 
               | Chomsky is a Linguistics Professor, he has no formal
               | training in media or political theory. So yes, he is not
               | an expert, and funnily enough he's the kind of leftist
               | who straight up admits he is biased and selectively picks
               | facts to support this arguments.
        
               | ossobuco wrote:
               | > Democracy, as we all know, is the worst political
               | system except for all the others.
               | 
               | Honestly it would be about time we stop repeating this
               | Churchill's quote as if it's one of the ten commandments.
               | The man wasn't certainly a god and humans are often
               | mistaken.
               | 
               | The actual meaning of democracy is the "power of the
               | people". Nowhere that implies a western-like electoral
               | system.
               | 
               | I'd argue in your average western democracy the people
               | have very little power, with lots of symbolic processes
               | to reinforce the illusion.
        
               | Swizec wrote:
               | > The actual meaning of democracy is the "power of the
               | people". Nowhere that implies a western-like electoral
               | system.
               | 
               | Correct. "we" used to do it simply by killing the leaders
               | that were disliked. Elections are a bit friendlier than
               | that :)
               | 
               | You might enjoy this Zizek video on the border between
               | the west and the balkans: https://youtu.be/bwDrHqNZ9lo .
               | I think he captures the sentiment well.
               | 
               | > I'd argue in your average western democracy the people
               | have very little power, with lots of symbolic processes
               | to reinforce the illusion.
               | 
               | This was Chomsky's whole point in Manufacturing Consent.
        
               | ossobuco wrote:
               | I think then we can agree that if the people hold very
               | little power, what we have today in the west is
               | definitely not democracy.
               | 
               | A study[0] came to the conclusion that the US is in fact
               | closer to an oligarchy, and I'd extend that to most other
               | so-called democratic countries. The interests of a few
               | always trump the interests of the many.
               | 
               | In this context, that Churchill's quote seems out of
               | place and mostly serves the purpose of shutting down the
               | discussion.
               | 
               | And thanks, I very much enjoy that Zizek video.
               | 
               | - [0]: https://www.bbc.com/news/blogs-
               | echochambers-27074746
        
               | mvc wrote:
               | > what we have today in the west is definitely not
               | democracy
               | 
               | On the metric of "people power", do you think people in
               | the east have it any better?
        
               | ossobuco wrote:
               | It depends.
               | 
               | In Russia? Worse in terms of popular participation in the
               | decisional process, but it still works because the
               | majority of people believe (rightly or not) that their
               | interests are protected by Putin. So for all they care,
               | as long as Putin does his job right, it is for all
               | purposes a democracy in its true meaning. Much unlike us,
               | where most of the electorate feels that governments work
               | against their interests and the quality of life stagnates
               | or worsens, life conditions in Russia have improved
               | greatly since the fall of the USSR.
               | 
               | In China? I'd say they have it better than us. Anyone can
               | join the CPC/government and work their way up the
               | decisional apparatus based on an actually meritocratic
               | process, anyone can participate in administrative
               | decisions through consultations. It's what they call
               | "whole-process people's democracy". Do some research on
               | this if you haven't, you'll find out that Chinese people
               | are much more involved in the decisional process at all
               | its stages than we are.
               | 
               | I'll tell you the truth, I sincerely believe that the
               | only true marker of democracy is for the conditions of
               | the people to keep improving constantly, even for the
               | poorest. That is the realization of the power of the
               | people, the only way in which their interests are
               | actively pursued.
               | 
               | Everything else is just fluff that we added on top to
               | make the term better fit us and exclude our adversaries.
               | Democracy can be direct, representative, authoritarian,
               | it doesn't matter so much to me as long as it makes our
               | lives better.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | > an actually meritocratic process
               | 
               | I find this hard to believe. Isn't Western
               | society/democracy ostensibly setup to allow meritocratic
               | advancement as well? Yet I think it's fairly well-
               | established at this point it very much does not work that
               | way in reality. So what is it about Chinese
               | government/society that makes them impervious to the same
               | factors that make meritocratic systems so difficult in
               | the West? Greed, nepotism, and hunger for power to name
               | but a few.
        
             | jaredklewis wrote:
             | > I think anyone who says democracy is good and the will of
             | the people should be respected is implicitly saying that is
             | not true. Implicitly saying voters are individual agents
             | and not a mob.
             | 
             | Disagree. Democracy can basically be mob rule and still be
             | "good" if mob rule is better than alternatives like "divine
             | right of kings," "rule by military despot" and so on.
        
             | jorvi wrote:
             | You are so close to breaking through..
             | 
             | > Otherwise, if democracy is good and votes should matter
             | and at the same time voters are a mob subject to
             | manipulation... democracy is what? A system of government
             | by whoever can do better propaganda? Why would that be good
             | for anyone except those who do propaganda?
             | 
             | Yes. And you are already waking up to that in your next
             | question.
             | 
             | > One question I would ask if people are just a mob, who is
             | actually pushing the buttons? Owners of media, political
             | leaders, are also humans, no? They have the same
             | weaknesses, at least in principle.
             | 
             | > If you accept some people are different (those who
             | command and control propaganda) then we must conclude that
             | not all people are vulnerable to it
             | 
             | Why would those who do propaganda not be susceptible to
             | disinformation, or the Dunning-Kruger or Gell-mann Amnesia
             | effects? Every person is susceptible to disinformation. The
             | difference is that those in power can disseminate
             | disinformation at scale.
             | 
             | > so maybe it's a spectrum. But still democracy sounds like
             | a bad idea, as a majority are probably on the low end of
             | the spectrum, and the majority rules.
             | 
             | Hence "tyranny of democracy". Many places in the First
             | world are now experiencing this, where 'green' programs and
             | and social progress are being dismantled en masse because
             | of a slight majority. Worst of it is, long term these
             | decisions will carry a massive financial burden. The LA
             | fires with $250 billion+ in damages are a herald of that.
        
             | ajmurmann wrote:
             | I think Democracy is critically important. However, the
             | main reason I believe this is because Democracy allows for
             | the transfer of power without violence. That's THE value
             | prop.
        
           | quotemstr wrote:
           | Anti-populists don't realize the danger they pose to the
           | order they claim to protect. The foundation of Western
           | political order is the idea that the only legitimate
           | government is one run _by_ the people and therefore _for_ the
           | benefit of the people. Even if this model is, to some degree,
           | merely aspirational, it provides a source of legitimacy and
           | an outlet for frustrations.
           | 
           | When anti-populists treat the public with naked contempt and
           | divorce government policy from the preferences of the people,
           | they're demolishing load-bearing pillars of the order that's
           | allowed the West to prosper.
           | 
           | What do you think happens when people realize that
           | "democracy" is a sham in the sense that their preferences
           | don't translate into the rules they follow in daily life?
        
             | hcurtiss wrote:
             | Exactly. They murder the elites.
        
             | eightysixfour wrote:
             | The word populist has ended up with a confused set of
             | meanings (intentionally). What we have now is a war between
             | different groups of elites, both sides co-opting populist
             | ideals and language, and blaming the people for the other
             | side's efforts to destroy democracy.
             | 
             | Realistically we do not have a single group running in the
             | US with the intention of delivering on the people's
             | preferences or with an intent to deliver a government that
             | functions more democratically. Both are increasingly
             | authoritarian in the name of populism.
        
               | quotemstr wrote:
               | > The word populist has ended up with a confused set of
               | meanings (intentionally). What we have now is a war
               | between different groups of elites
               | 
               | Of course. The masses never exercise political power
               | directly. As you point out, it's disaffected factions of
               | the elite that claim and wield the moral authority of the
               | masses to defeat other elites. It's been this way since
               | the Optimates and Populares persecuted each other in a
               | centuries-long spiral of escalating stupidity culminating
               | in political upheavel.
               | 
               | Nevertheless, disaffected elites can't swing the club of
               | popular opinion against other elites with any effect
               | unless there is some non-zero dot-product alignment
               | between their governance and popular opinion. In exchange
               | for at least partially enacting popular policy, upstart
               | elites get a tool for deposing other elites. The people
               | win in the end.
               | 
               | Fantastic book: https://www.amazon.com/Political-Order-
               | Decay-Industrial-Glob...
               | 
               | (Yes, Fukuyama was wrong about the end of history. He's
               | atoned for it and more.)
        
             | ModernMech wrote:
             | "What do you think happens when people realize that
             | "democracy" is a sham in the sense that their preferences
             | don't translate into the rules they follow in daily life?"
             | 
             | Growing up, it's always been said that no one is above the
             | law, even the president. People would point to Nixon as an
             | example, that even he was forced into submission by his
             | party and SCOTUS.
             | 
             | Well now SCOTUS has determined POTUS is actually above the
             | law, and I don't think it's a coincidence that not long
             | after, someone like Luigi manifests out of the population.
             | 
             | The contract has always been, we have a rule of law, and
             | all people are subject to it no matter their station.
             | That's over. Maybe it always has been but SCOTUS put it in
             | writing. JFK said it before, but if certain people make it
             | so that they cannot be held accountable by the law, people
             | will find other ways to bring accountability. People of
             | history perceived to be invincible at the height of their
             | power, tend to meet untimely ends at the hands of their
             | people.
        
         | philipov wrote:
         | > _a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?_
         | 
         | This idea goes back to the founding of the nation. It's the
         | very reason we have an electoral college.
        
           | eikenberry wrote:
           | And the reason we didn't have universal suffrage.
        
         | olalonde wrote:
         | Bingo. I never understood why "foreign influence" was supposed
         | to be a bad thing. Free speech is grounded in the idea that
         | people are capable of reasoning and forming their own opinions.
         | If we truly trust in that, the source of the influence -
         | foreign or domestic - shouldn't matter. People who advocate for
         | censoring foreign sources of influence are implicitly admitting
         | that they don't trust their population to think critically.
        
           | jimbob45 wrote:
           | You could ban every non-ethnically Chinese channel to push
           | Chinese superiority. That would be bad, right?
           | 
           | And before you say, "but they're not doing that", remember
           | that we're discussing how this _theoretically_ could be a bad
           | thing.
        
           | hcurtiss wrote:
           | Exactly. To the degree elections are not rooted in a
           | competition of ideas and individual agency, but rather are
           | downstream of elite power and influence, then there are other
           | more direct means of controlling populations, all of which
           | tend to be a lot bloodier. All of this strikes me as a really
           | dangerous path.
        
             | luckylion wrote:
             | Are lies ideas? In a competition of "ideas", if one side
             | lies, is it still a fair competition, or are they cheating?
             | Should it be a fair competition?
        
               | hcurtiss wrote:
               | That angle would work if there wasn't so much
               | disagreement about what constitutes lies. After the last
               | few years, I am definitely not interested in having
               | government actors decide for me what amounts to the
               | truth. Personally, I suppose I much prefer a competition
               | of ideas -- and the ability to decide for myself.
        
               | luckylion wrote:
               | I think there's a reasonable argument that part of that
               | disagreement is a result of the hybrid warfare that is
               | being fought over the information and opinions of
               | citizens in many countries. We know about a few of these
               | where hyper-partisan influencers were paid by Russia (or
               | entities closely connected to the Russian government, if
               | you insist on nuances) to spread Russia's viewpoints and
               | attack social cohesion in the US. Is that a competition
               | of ideas?
               | 
               | Facebook and Twitter have in the past banned networks of
               | account for inauthentic behavior. In other words:
               | individuals (and you can probably narrows this to
               | residents or citizens) are allowed to speak their mind
               | and try to convince others of whatever they believe, but
               | it has to be them, they cannot use bots, multiple
               | accounts etc. It's not an easy thing to filter, of
               | course. But pretend that it was, would you agree with
               | that approach?
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | > I never understood why "foreign influence" was supposed to
           | be a bad thing
           | 
           | Because people are not capable of being informed on every
           | topic in the world.
           | 
           | Especially in a world that is increasingly more complex and
           | nuanced.
           | 
           | And this ignorance has been demonstrated to be exploitable in
           | order to tear apart societies.
        
           | baq wrote:
           | Read some books. 1984 would be a good start.
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | That was a story to reach simple minds. No one in this
             | forum needs 1984 to inform them of the methods and outcomes
             | of propaganda.
        
               | photonthug wrote:
               | Don't worry, chomskys manufacturing consent is also
               | mentioned as relevant reading elsewhere in this thread,
               | and then rejected, naturally on the grounds that learning
               | stuff about propaganda might be propaganda
        
             | olalonde wrote:
             | I read some, including 1984. What's your point? 1984
             | portrays exactly the kind of world I'd want to avoid - one
             | where the government controls access to information and
             | rigidly suppresses foreign influence.
        
           | iforgotpassword wrote:
           | > implicitly admitting that they don't trust their population
           | to think critically
           | 
           | I think that is the case though. I will come off as arrogant
           | and my lack of vocabulary might make it sound less elaborate,
           | but a huge chunk of the population is not able or willing to
           | so. This is why every time a country is facing a crysis, the
           | populist politicians gain in popularity. People are already
           | stressed out by their jobs, paying the bills, rising cost of
           | living, so who wants to spend time and effort to research the
           | causes of this, evaluate which proposed solution seems most
           | realistic, what the tradeoffs are, compared to the dude who
           | tells them that the problem is very simple and that he has
           | the solution that is equally simple. It's the immigrants
           | stealing the jobs, or the heat pumps forced upon them, or
           | solar cells.
           | 
           | And it doesn't even need foreign social media to come to
           | that.
        
           | odyssey7 wrote:
           | Easy: reach the future electorate when they're pre-teens and
           | feed them influences that eschew critical thinking as a core
           | value.
           | 
           | If you can believe that lead pipes contributed to the
           | collapse of the Roman Empire... well, let's just say the
           | Internet is a series of tubes.
           | 
           | The concerns about TikTok merely as a _propaganda_ platform
           | are naive and almost quaint when considering what might
           | actually be happening.
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | You just described the corporate propaganda that
             | generations of Americans have been bathed in.
        
               | odyssey7 wrote:
               | You make a good point. A crucial difference, however, is
               | the types of entities and their motives.
               | 
               | A conventional U.S. corporation's motive is to generate
               | profits. Efforts stemming from that motive have not
               | always been in the public interest, and such cases are
               | worthy of regulatory attention, but they typically do not
               | present national security risks. In odd cases where
               | pursuing profits could create national security risks,
               | Congress has sometimes intervened, such as when Nvidia
               | was banned from selling certain processors to certain
               | countries.
               | 
               | A geopolitical entity is not a profit-motivated
               | corporation, so the risk model is different, with
               | national security factors being more salient.
        
           | mbesto wrote:
           | > Free speech is grounded in the idea that people are capable
           | of reasoning and forming their own opinions. If we truly
           | trust in that, the source of the influence - foreign or
           | domestic - shouldn't matter.
           | 
           | Sure, but then why is electioneering banned by polling
           | places? Or why is voter intimidation illegal? You have the
           | draw the line somewhere.
           | 
           | > are implicitly admitting that they don't trust their
           | population to think critically.
           | 
           | A democracy that is NOT a direct democracy is already
           | admitting this. This is exactly the reason we have proxies in
           | a representative democracy.
        
             | sdwr wrote:
             | You got it, it's about playing by the rules. A robust
             | culture of propriety is one line of defense against _the
             | bad times_ , and we're losing it.
        
             | lmm wrote:
             | > Sure, but then why is electioneering banned by polling
             | places? Or why is voter intimidation illegal?
             | 
             | Because those things are not just speech - they're implicit
             | or explicit physical threats.
             | 
             | America runs most of the world's social media platforms and
             | expects other countries to be happy with that, but then
             | panics the moment another country dares to offer them the
             | same thing? I don't know which scenario is worse, the one
             | where this is just an excuse for an America First trade war
             | or the one where the US genuinely believes that controlling
             | a social platform means you control the countries that use
             | it.
        
             | olalonde wrote:
             | > A democracy that is NOT a direct democracy is already
             | admitting this. This is exactly the reason we have proxies
             | in a representative democracy.
             | 
             | I think it's less about admitting this and more about the
             | impracticality of having citizens vote on issues daily.
        
           | drdaeman wrote:
           | > people are capable of reasoning and forming their own
           | opinions
           | 
           | The problem is that people aren't ideal rational agents. Our
           | collective reasoning tends to be heavily biased by the
           | environment, and that there are actors who abuse this (by
           | injecting ideas that indirectly help their agendas) for their
           | personal gains. And in China's case, they want to undermine
           | freedoms, including freedom of speech.
           | 
           | We can consider ourselves as "rational, critical thinkers"
           | all we want, but we aren't as there are myriads of ways we're
           | gullible in one way or another. Plenty of examples in our
           | history books.
           | 
           | Still, I think that free speech is still more important, as
           | it's the only way for a society to recover. With freedom of
           | speech, an antidote (for a lack of better term) can
           | eventually be found and injected into the public discourse,
           | without it the future looks bleak.
           | 
           | The way I see it, we need to encourage improvement of
           | education on social sciences, human psychology, game theory
           | and so on, encourage critical thinking but forewarn of all
           | possible fallacies, and hope that it will be enough and that
           | the inevitable counter-reaction won't prevail and undermine
           | the effort.
        
             | vkou wrote:
             | Okay, but why is Chinese influence any worse than that of
             | some Australian billionaire who owns the biggest right-wing
             | media conglomerate that broadcasts an absolute firehouse of
             | damaging, divisive, and self-serving lies?
             | 
             | If TikTok is harmful to democracy, Fox News is more than an
             | order of magnitude worse. A large portion of the electorate
             | watches its insanity like a full-time job.
             | 
             | Most enemies of democracy, when measured by impact are
             | 'domestic' and 'western', not some Chinese boogieman.
        
               | drdaeman wrote:
               | My personal opinion? It's not significantly different. Or
               | maybe it is, but, at least, I don't see a need (and a
               | meaningful way) to develop a scale of maliciousness.
               | 
               | Malicious agents have no nationality, race or some single
               | origin. All they share is the mindset and some values,
               | willing to abuse the system for personal gains or flawed
               | misbeliefs (for a lack of better word - beliefs that are
               | known to contradict our collective scientific
               | understanding of the world).
        
               | photonthug wrote:
               | > I don't see a need (and a meaningful way) to develop a
               | scale of maliciousness.
               | 
               | I'm constantly amazed by how easily even smart people
               | will retreat into whataboutism, and this is the most
               | polite way I've ever seen to call them on it.
        
               | drdaeman wrote:
               | I'm sorry, I didn't mean to. I can see how my poor choice
               | of words possibly led to this interpretation.
               | 
               | I wanted to say that I believe it doesn't matter who does
               | something, only what they're doing. So the same standards
               | should be applied uniformly, irregardless of the actors'
               | identity.
               | 
               | Ideally, by no means entity X doing something we consider
               | negative should absolve or justify entity Y's negative
               | (similarly or different) actions.
        
               | photonthug wrote:
               | Certainly. I get that, I'm just saying you are remarkably
               | patient to be willing to actually explain this to other
               | people. Maybe you're not familiar with the term:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whataboutism
               | 
               | Personally I'm inclined to be more blunt and impatient.
               | Whataboutism is intellectually lazy in the best case, in
               | the worst case it means the interlocuter is manipulative
               | or just actually operating at the emotional level of a 5
               | year old. Good people just don't like bad behaviour..
               | they won't wait around to find out which team committed
               | the bad behaviour, and they won't refuse to fix 1 evil
               | until another 2nd evil is addressed first, etc. Also
               | relevant here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parable_of_t
               | he_Poisoned_Arrow
        
               | VectorLock wrote:
               | One is the sworn enemy of the western democratic system,
               | and one depends on it.
        
               | vkou wrote:
               | Alt-right billionaires don't depend on democracy, all
               | other things being equal, they'd much prefer an oligarchy
               | with them and their friends at the top, and it's why many
               | of them want to steer towards it.
               | 
               | Throughout history, big business and the mega-rich have
               | regularly backed coups and authoritarians, compared to
               | their democratic alternatives. It's a much better system
               | for them than one where each person gets one vote,
               | because there's a lot more of us than there are of
               | them[1].
               | 
               | As for sworn enemies of democracy, I think the guy who
               | _launched a coup, as part of a broader conspiracy to
               | steal the election_ when he lost would be towards the top
               | of the list.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | [1] When times get tough, in a democracy, it becomes
               | difficult for them to justify why they get to take three
               | quarters of the pie, while the rest of us fight over
               | scraps.
        
               | tripletao wrote:
               | > some Australian billionaire
               | 
               | I think you mean Rupert Murdoch. He was born in Australia
               | but naturalized as an American citizen, due to
               | restrictions on foreign control of broadcast media.
               | 
               | If TikTok moved to control by an American citizen born in
               | China, then that would comply with the PAFACA. If the
               | people already controlling TikTok naturalized as American
               | citizens then that would also comply (though that's
               | obviously not going to happen).
               | 
               | Restrictions on foreign control of the highest-reach
               | media are nothing new. The PAFACA simply updates them to
               | reflect new viewing habits. "Foreign" continues to be
               | defined by citizenship, not birthplace.
        
             | xphos wrote:
             | I think there is also a lot to say that your speech is
             | hardly free if you are drowning in tons of bot created
             | content regardless of who is generating that content. I
             | feel there is not to many good compromises that can be made
             | it :*(
        
               | drdaeman wrote:
               | Sowing discord is the well-known age-tested strategy. It
               | doesn't remove freedom of speech per se, but it drowns it
               | in the noise.
               | 
               | The very goal of this attack on the freedom of speech is
               | to make people lean towards the easiest and "naturally
               | occurring" pseudo-solution to make those bots shut up.
               | Then abuse the same censorship mechanisms to control the
               | discourse.
               | 
               | Sadly, I don't know how to solve this. Censoring speech
               | is a non-solution. Building web of trusts will inevitably
               | create even stronger information bubbles (making it
               | easier to divide and conquer - we're seeing this
               | happening).
        
           | johnnyanmac wrote:
           | plenty of dangers, but considering what people actually do
           | and care about on TikTok, I wouldn't really compare this to
           | Facebook.
           | 
           | >People who advocate for censoring foreign sources of
           | influence are implicitly admitting that they don't trust
           | their population to think critically.
           | 
           | Tbf, America did spend decades tearing down education to help
           | support that conclusion.
        
           | motorest wrote:
           | > I never understood why "foreign influence" was supposed to
           | be a bad thing. Free speech is grounded in the idea that
           | people are capable of reasoning and forming their own
           | opinions.
           | 
           | You should invest a minute thinking about the problem. Pay
           | attention to your own opinion: people are capable of
           | reasoning and forming their own opinions. Focus on that. Now,
           | consider that propaganda feeds false and deceiving
           | information to the public. In some cases, the decision-maker
           | is only exposed to propaganda. Even if that decision-maker is
           | the most rational of actors, what kind of decisions can he do
           | if they are only exposed to false and deceiving information?
           | 
           | There are plenty of reasons why libel and slander are
           | punishable by law. Why do you think they are?
        
             | jay_kyburz wrote:
             | >There are plenty of reasons why libel and slander are
             | punishable by law. Why do you think they are?
             | 
             | Also note: nobody is cracking down on libel and slander on
             | social media because we consider internet publishers
             | "common carriers" when infarct the should be held
             | accountable for the things they promote.
        
               | motorest wrote:
               | > Also note: nobody is cracking down on libel and slander
               | on social media because we consider internet publishers
               | "common carriers" when infarct the should be held
               | accountable for the things they promote.
               | 
               | The "common carrier" status of services which hold
               | editorial control over the content that's pushed and
               | promoted is highly dubious.
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | maybe common carrier is not quite right but social media
               | has no proof of identity. hence I cannot sue motorest for
               | libel if you send a nasty personal-attack reply to this
               | :)
        
             | datavirtue wrote:
             | Truth is subjective.
        
               | motorest wrote:
               | > Truth is subjective.
               | 
               | Any belief supported by lies and falsehoods cannot be
               | described as truth. It's something else.
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | opinion is subjective, truth means (can't believe I have
               | to write this) _that which is true or in accordance with
               | fact or reality._ and it is not objective unless you live
               | in a fantasy world half+ of this country lives in
        
               | vehemenz wrote:
               | If you're so interested in philosophy, you should really
               | study it. This kind of belief should have been beaten out
               | of you in PHIL 101.
        
               | swat535 wrote:
               | Truth is absolutely _not_ subjective.. a person is either
               | alive or dead, the earth is either flat or not flat, e =
               | mc2 is either true or false, .. I could go on,
        
               | datavirtue wrote:
               | I can agree with you on this point but when someone is
               | standing on the earth they can prove it is flat. Then you
               | zoom out and prove it is not. The flat earth person will
               | just say: "that's not what I meant."
               | 
               | Zoom out to the cosmos and think about the truth
               | available to different observers. This same principle
               | holds across the board. You have to reconcile with each
               | observer, and until you do truth is subjective.
               | 
               | I just have trouble stating that my objective truth is
               | also someone else's objective truth. What if my
               | information is "the Bible." You can split hairs with
               | these people until you die of old age and they can
               | technically be wrong but their truth can work for them.
               | 
               | Just like we have all kinds of wild unintuitive math
               | proofs that are very enlightening once they are
               | communicated to all observers. Newtonian physics are true
               | until they aren't, the same as those Bible "truths."
               | 
               | Given the infinite probabilities of the universe I have
               | trouble declaring a set of objective truths that are
               | immutable and try to give people a pass on what they hold
               | as true. Can anything be known? We settle on some truths
               | that work for us in the little time we have.
        
               | swat535 wrote:
               | Truth is absolutely _not_ subjective.. a person is either
               | alive or dead, the earth is either flat or not flat, e =
               | mc2 is either true or false, .. I could go on.
               | 
               | Reminds me of a quote from 1984: "In the end, the Party
               | would announce that two and two made five, and you would
               | have to believe it." [0]
               | 
               | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2_%2B_2_%3D_5
        
             | olalonde wrote:
             | This is an interesting thought experiment, but how is it
             | relevant in practice? In free-speech countries, people are
             | not exposed to just a single source of information. That
             | simply doesn't align with reality. It's akin to criticizing
             | capitalism by imagining a scenario where a single company
             | monopolizes everything.
        
           | postingawayonhn wrote:
           | > I never understood why "foreign influence" was supposed to
           | be a bad thing.
           | 
           | It would be less of a problem if US platforms were allowed
           | into China to influence the Chinese too.
        
           | phatfish wrote:
           | Does everyone think critically and rationally? If not how
           | many don't (especially during key election periods) and can
           | this group cast an oversized influence on election results or
           | public opinion?
           | 
           | Having the choice of two options at the ballot box, and
           | social media meaning many people now form political opinions
           | from anonymous accounts online does not fill me with
           | confidence.
        
         | msravi wrote:
         | > aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | Yes, it is. Always has been.
         | 
         | > threats to "democracy" that simultaneously take such a
         | cynical view of the democratic process
         | 
         | > then the whole "democracy" thing is just a cover for elite
         | power
         | 
         | You'd have to have fallen hook, line, and sinker with America's
         | propaganda to actually believe that democracy is NOT a cover
         | for retaining control over a population.
         | 
         | The US has been playing this game in other countries for a
         | while now, to keep a check on who comes to power and who does
         | not (always using support for democracy as an excuse).
         | Gautemala, the arab spring, bangladesh - these are just some of
         | the examples. And it's become very blatant of late.
        
         | stouset wrote:
         | > ...aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents
         | but rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | ...yes? Is that even slightly controversial? If it wasn't the
         | case, why would propaganda even exist?
        
           | johnnyanmac wrote:
           | Theres an implication that The Internet meant we have a
           | commons connecting the world that no one country can
           | completely restrict. But a commons too important to all
           | modern societies to blanket ban. In theory we should be less
           | susceptible to propoganda than ever since we can see multiple
           | viewpoints and interpretations in minutes. As opposed to
           | being beholden to maybe 3-4 mainstream news programs on
           | television.
           | 
           | Human nature proves to fall quite short of that ideal,
           | though.
        
             | dagss wrote:
             | People CAN see multiple viewpoints in minutes, and some do,
             | problem is hundreds of millions more prefer to let TikTok
             | select what views to see.
             | 
             | And TikTok has immense data available about what series of
             | reels sway what subpopulation in what direction. Only
             | question is of they make use of it.
             | 
             | My opinion is that if they wanted to sway an election
             | anywhere in the world they definitely could.
        
         | shawnz wrote:
         | That's the entire reason for representative democracy over
         | direct democracy
        
           | kybernetikos wrote:
           | I'm not sure it is- even if you think the electorate are
           | educated and competent, it still makes sense to delegate the
           | specific decisions to a smaller set of individuals who are
           | given the time and resources to get into the detail. It just
           | scales better.
        
         | rendx wrote:
         | Excuse my European ignorance, but in what way is a system a
         | "democracy" where one person can overrule actual democratic
         | structures? The power centralized into one person is unheard of
         | in what I would call "democracies".
        
         | johannes1234321 wrote:
         | Of course propaganda works. That's why companies spent tons of
         | money on ads.
         | 
         | Of course it also works on politics, especially if people don't
         | trust "traditional" media, but arbitrary publishers (there's
         | room for a guiding which is more trustworthy)
         | 
         | History over and over has shown that a public can be led into
         | their own demise, including brutal war.
         | 
         | How much active influence China takes I don't know (and I never
         | used tiktok) but we are certainly in a time of massive
         | disinformation and denial of facts. Globally.
        
         | cdrini wrote:
         | > aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | I disagree with this interpretation. It's creating a sort of
         | false dichotomy -- voters can still be individual agents AND
         | ALSO they can be manipulated by propaganda. And the key is that
         | propaganda doesn't have to be wildly successful in order to
         | impact a democratic process. It just has to convince enough
         | people to sway an election. That is, and always has been, one
         | of the trade-offs of democracy. That's why we say "democracy
         | needs an informed electorate to survive" -- because an informed
         | individual is less likely to be easily manipulated.
        
         | lolinder wrote:
         | Ad-funded social media platforms make money by measurably
         | altering people's opinions and behavior. It's literally their
         | only job--everything else is in service to that goal.
         | 
         | Given that this is what they do day in and day out and that the
         | successful ones are by all metrics very good at it, it seems
         | totally reasonable to assume that one could trivially be turned
         | from manipulating people into buying stuff to manipulating
         | people to voting a certain way or holding certain opinions.
         | 
         | One person one vote is the guiding principle of democracy and,
         | yes, it assumes that no person is able to actively hijack
         | someone else's vote for their own gain. We have systems in
         | place to prevent voter fraud, and I think that we should have
         | systems in place to prevent systematic individual targeting of
         | individuals for algorithmic manipulation as well.
         | 
         | What we don't need is a law that specifically targets foreign
         | companies doing it. Our homegrown manipulators are just as
         | dangerous in their own ways.
        
         | motorest wrote:
         | > By saying China's using Tik Tok to subvert "democracy,"
         | aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | Did you already forgot about the episode about Haitians eating
         | everyone's pets? Based on that episode alone, what's you
         | observation?
         | 
         | > I sometimes cannot believe it's those who so loudly cry about
         | threats to "democracy" that simultaneously take such a cynical
         | view of the democratic process.
         | 
         | You should take a minute to think about the underlying issue.
         | 
         | Propaganda is a massive threat against democracy and freedom in
         | general. If a bad actor invests enough resources pushing lies
         | and false promises that manages to convince enough people to
         | vote on their agent, do you expect to be represented and see
         | your best interests defended by your elected representatives?
         | 
         | Also, you should pay attention to the actual problem.
         | Propaganda isn't something that affects the left end of the
         | bell curve. Propaganda determines which information you have
         | access to. You make your decisions based on the information you
         | have, regardless of being facts or fiction. If you are faced
         | with a relentless barrage of bullshit, how can you make an
         | educated decision or even guess on what's the best outcome? You
         | cannot. The one that controls the information you can access
         | will also control to a great degree your decision process.
         | That's the power of disinformation and propaganda, and the risk
         | that China's control of TikTok poses to the US in particular
         | but the free world in general.
        
         | mbesto wrote:
         | > aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | If you want to view it that way, sure. But I could also just
         | say you and I are both sacks of blood filled flesh.
         | 
         | > Rather than tackle the narratives substantively,
         | 
         | Meta (et al) are just AS guilty as TikTok. The difference is
         | substantial and subtle - the US government could conceivably
         | sanction a US-based entity to the point of them not existing. A
         | chinese based one doesnt have to play by the rules. Fine them?
         | No problem, their gov has an immeasurable amount of money. The
         | only option is to simply not let them play at all.
        
         | serbuvlad wrote:
         | The advantage of democracy is that the propaganda game gets
         | played every few years and current elites can lose. Under a
         | system of freedom of speech, there is very little stopping a
         | decently (but not massively) funded rag-tag group of competent
         | individuals from running a more efficient propaganda campaign
         | than the powers-that-be (think of Dominic Cummings' Leave
         | campaign in the UK for the perfect example).
         | 
         | This is the best system we have found to establish the
         | impermanence of the elite class. Because this is the real
         | beauty of what we in the west call democracy: not the absence
         | of an elite class, for there is no such system, but it's
         | impermanence.
         | 
         | And while that is all well and good within a country, the
         | argument is that it would be unwise to allow a foreign hostile
         | power a seat at our propaganda game. Especially one which does
         | not reciprocate this permission.
        
           | hcurtiss wrote:
           | This is a thoughtful reply. But, if it's just propaganda
           | games played by the elites, I suppose another way to ensure
           | informed outcomes might be literacy tests. Or property
           | ownership.
           | 
           | I guess more than anything I'm just surprised that it's the
           | "threat to democracy" crowd that would be taking such a
           | cynical view of democracy. They're admitting that Trump's
           | propaganda was just better than theirs. Which is, in some
           | ways, hilarious.
        
         | mardifoufs wrote:
         | Yep, it basically amounts to agreeing 100% with the Chinese
         | justification for their great firewall, which is that a free
         | internet is subversive to their national interest and to their
         | citizens. But Americans will argue that it's somewhat
         | different, since when they do it it's not dystopian or
         | something
        
         | corimaith wrote:
         | By resorting to walled gardens that by definition have to
         | provide a filtered experience via algorithms rather than raw
         | experience of older internet forums and image boards, haven't
         | many of these voters already made that choice of being wanting
         | to be manipulated?
        
         | johnnyanmac wrote:
         | > If that's your view of the electorate, then the whole
         | "democracy" thing is just a cover for elite power.
         | 
         | yeah. They don't necessarily want nor care to inform of the
         | truth. they want that sort of manipulation as much as any other
         | billionaire. Heck there's a good amount of people who simply
         | want to be told what to do so they don't have to worry about
         | the big stuff.
         | 
         | There's a reason many almost always choose convinience over
         | anything else when working in practice.
        
         | LargeWu wrote:
         | Of course voters are subject to propaganda.
         | 
         | YOU are subject to propaganda. Yes, you.
        
         | samr71 wrote:
         | I enjoy seeing HN independently rederive much of NRX thought
         | via this situation.
         | 
         | In unrelated news, anyone see that NYT interview with Yarvin
         | yesterday?
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_Enlightenment
        
           | cycrutchfield wrote:
           | The one where Curtis made a fool of himself and his poor
           | understanding of history?
        
         | mesh wrote:
         | >voters are not individual agents but rather a mob subject to
         | manipulation by propaganda
         | 
         | That has nothing to do with China.
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing_Consent
        
         | simion314 wrote:
         | Why is illegal to put false stuff on products label, like food
         | or medicine? Where is the free speech to lie and manipulate the
         | user? With your point of view the EACH user should somehow find
         | the skills to analyze and review each product each time they
         | user or trust some other persons word.
         | 
         | The algorithm is not a person to have free speech, my issue is
         | with the algorithm, I am OK with the village drunk to post his
         | faked documents but I am not O with state actors falsifing
         | documents then same state owned actors abusing the algorithm to
         | spread that false stuff. So no free spech for bot farms and
         | algorithms, they are not people (yet)
        
         | aredox wrote:
         | Yes. This is well known since Antiquity when the Athenian
         | Democracy voted to condemn Plato to death.
         | 
         | Read more about the period and you will see that the Democratic
         | cities of yore, Athens first and foremost, often swinged
         | towards taking bad decisions, and that a whole corporation of
         | "sophists" manipulated public opinion without shame (read e.g.
         | _Gorgias_ ).
         | 
         | The great progress that enabled the restoration, extention and
         | stabilisation of Democracy in the modern era has been indirect,
         | representative democracy and base, written bill of
         | rights/constitutions that aren't asily modified, requiring
         | majorities of 2/3rds or more and constraint what can be voted
         | on.
        
           | regularization wrote:
           | Qhat you doesn't make much sense, starting with your claim
           | Plato was sentenced to death by Athenian democracy, which
           | there is no evidence of that I know of.
        
             | aredox wrote:
             | Because I mixed them up, as Plato is the one who wrote down
             | Socrates' teachings and his story...
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | There are worse mixups ...
               | https://www.theguardian.com/science/2011/aug/19/plutos-
               | repub...
        
           | SubGenius wrote:
           | > ...when the Athenian Democracy voted to condemn Plato to
           | death.
           | 
           | That was Socrates, not Plato.
           | 
           | Socrates was allowed to choose his own punishment too, so he
           | wasn't exactly condemned to death right away. He also had the
           | opportunity to escape prison. He chose not to.
        
             | aredox wrote:
             | Sorry for the Socrates/Plato mix-up.
             | 
             | TikTok has the opportunity to divest. They chose not to.
        
           | philipov wrote:
           | The one condemned to death was Socrates. Kind of weird for
           | that to be the detail you get wrong...
        
             | aredox wrote:
             | Yeah, yeah, sorry.
        
         | nonrandomstring wrote:
         | > voters are not individual agents but rather a mob subject to
         | manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | That is true, yet it's not incompatible with democracy. In the
         | US Horace Mann established the foundational link between
         | education and democracy. It's why civics and other forms of
         | intellectual self-defence are essential.
         | 
         | The problem with social media (and BigTech lazy "convenient"
         | non-thought) is not that it's a propaganda conduit as much as
         | that it's antithetical to critical thinking. It's more complex
         | than simply the content, it's the form too.
        
         | chinathrow wrote:
         | > By saying China's using Tik Tok to subvert "democracy,"
         | aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | Well, we don't know what was said in the classified meetings,
         | but yes, we know that propaganda works.
        
         | cscurmudgeon wrote:
         | We do have laws around elections like the equal time rule.
         | Should we remove that too?
         | 
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equal-time_rule
        
         | leot wrote:
         | If I were the CCP this is perhaps the cleverest talking point I
         | could have possibly come up with, propping up TikTok while
         | simultaneously condemning democracy.
         | 
         | But to substantively respond: NO. This is exceptionally naive.
         | Democracy assumes shared fates and aligned incentives among
         | (both voting and communicating) participants. A foreign
         | adversary mainlining their interests into half the population
         | of the US absolutely violates this assumption.
        
         | Salgat wrote:
         | This sounds like an emotional appeal rather than anything based
         | on science and fact.
        
         | FrustratedMonky wrote:
         | "a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda"
         | 
         | Yes, that is correct.
        
         | simonsarris wrote:
         | > aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | Like we've been saying since the founding of the country? yeah
         | 
         | "The body of people ... do not possess the discernment and
         | stability necessary for systematic government. To deny that
         | they are frequently led into the grossest errors by
         | misinformation and passion, would be a flattery which their own
         | good sense must despise." -Hamilton
         | 
         | The founders did not think that electoral college was a good
         | idea, senators should be appointed and not elected, and only a
         | few citizens should be able to vote generally, because they
         | were feeling mean. They did so because they thought these
         | things and the act of voting itself were simply instruments to
         | produce good government. They rejected a democracy, and favored
         | a republic, for this reason.
        
         | patcon wrote:
         | > aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | Yes, exactly.
         | 
         | A symbiotic view of life: we have never been individuals
         | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/235518850_A_Symbiot...
         | 
         | I have it on personal experience that DARPA seems to be
         | enthusiastically funding more digital twin and collective
         | intelligence projects than ever. Simulated virtual publics are
         | going to become more common in both war and politics.
         | Collectives are going to be the driving force of the coming
         | century, and the sooner the American public evolves beyond
         | fetishizing the individual, the better.
        
         | soulofmischief wrote:
         | The existence of democratic sociopolitical structures does not
         | preclude the existence of targeted mass propaganda, or the
         | weaknesses of the human psyche. Nor vice versa.
        
         | ben_w wrote:
         | > aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | I take the view that the reason freedom of speech is important
         | at all, is that people can be convinced to act in certain ways
         | by speech -- if it couldn't lead to action, no dictator would
         | fear it.
         | 
         | We, all of us, take things on trust. We have to. It's not like
         | anyone, let alone everyone, has the capacity -- time or skill
         | -- to personally verify every claim we encounter.
         | 
         | Everywhere in the world handles this issue differently: the USA
         | is free-speech-maximalism; the UK has rules about what you can
         | say in elections[0] (and in normal ads), was famously a
         | jurisdiction of choice for people who wanted to sue others for
         | libel[1], and has very low campaign spending limits[2]; Germany
         | has laws banning parties that are a threat to the
         | constitution[3].
         | 
         | I doubt there is any perfect solution here, I think all only
         | last for as long as the people themselves are vigilant.
         | 
         | [0] https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/voting-and-
         | elections/...
         | 
         | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libel_tourism
         | 
         | [2] https://www.electoralcommission.org.uk/party-spending-and-
         | pr...
         | 
         | [3] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68029232
        
         | coliveira wrote:
         | The US gov has just made the case for banning US owned social
         | networks around the world, because they truly believe that
         | social networks is a way for a foreign agents to interfere in
         | local politics.
        
           | YurgenJurgensen wrote:
           | This is misleading. Most of the places that might want to ban
           | US social networks were already doing so.
        
         | pantalaimon wrote:
         | > China's using Tik Tok to subvert "democracy"
         | 
         | And has there ever been an example for that or is it just a
         | hypothetical scenario?
        
           | dagss wrote:
           | No one can possibly know. They just have all the power to do
           | it very efficiently, without anyone noticing.
        
         | matthewdgreen wrote:
         | > aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | I invite you to consider the possibility that this is true.
         | That at the population level, propaganda actually works. This
         | would support the fact that it's been a key tool used by
         | regimes (including ours) since before the printing press was
         | invented.
         | 
         | I don't really know for certain whether this is accurate, but
         | it's hard for me to look around the world at global politics
         | and determine that it isn't.
        
         | JumpCrisscross wrote:
         | > _aren 't we really saying voters are not individual agents
         | but rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda_
         | 
         | Part of the reason Western democracies are failing is we forgot
         | that pure democracy _doesn't_ work. The founders described this
         | amply in the Federalist Papers. Democracy tends towards tearing
         | itself apart with partisanship and mob rule.
         | 
         | It's why successful republics have mechanisms to cool off
         | public sentiment, letting time tax emotions to reveal actual
         | thoughts underneath (see: the Swiss versus Californian
         | referendum models); bodies to protect minorities from the
         | majority (independent courts); _et cetera_.
        
         | mppm wrote:
         | I do find people's faith in Democracy, as opposed to
         | Authoritarianism, somewhat exasperating. Two candidates, pre-
         | selected by the powers that be to lead the nation, compete in
         | inane televised debates, wave flags and make promises that
         | everyone knows they are going to break. This everyone debates
         | hotly, and then lines up to register one bit of Holy Democratic
         | Choice, to be averaged with a hundred million similar bits to
         | determine, by a margin of a few percent, the one and only
         | legitimate Government of the People, by the People, for the
         | People. My Ass.
         | 
         | In the end, "democracy" is about power and control, just like
         | any other form of government, and the TikTok ban is just
         | another power-play, however it may be justified publicly. Not
         | that I'm overly sorry to see it banned, by the way :)
        
           | pclmulqdq wrote:
           | Until very recently, "Democracy" was a dirty way to describe
           | a government. It was in the same class of failed government
           | models as tyranny, the rule of the mindless mob.
        
             | mppm wrote:
             | Maybe, but my point is that democracy is not even the rule
             | of a mindless mob, more like mob rule theater. Ruling
             | implies receiving information and performing complex
             | actions and giving many and nontrivial orders. From a
             | purely information-theoretical perspective, it requires _a
             | lot_ of entropy flowing from the decision maker to
             | subordinates. On the other hand, national elections collect
             | a tiny pool of entropy from the supposed root source of
             | power and legitimacy, the people. This is not enough to
             | rule a country, by many orders of magnitude. The country is
             | instead ruled by ambitious individuals, who seize power in
             | various ways - connections, backroom deals, backstabbing.
             | Some participate in the election theater.
        
         | imiric wrote:
         | Why is that so hard to believe?
         | 
         | For more than a century now the advertising industry has
         | perfected mass psychological manipulation that aims to separate
         | the masses from their dollar. These tactics as pioneered by the
         | likes of Edward Bernays were plucked straight from the
         | propaganda rule books, which has been successfully used for at
         | least a century before that. We know that both propaganda and
         | advertising are highly effective at influencing how people
         | think and which products they consume. It's a small step then
         | to extrapolate those techniques to get vast amounts of people
         | to think and act however one wants. All it requires is
         | sufficient interest, a relatively minor amount of resources,
         | and using the same tools that millions of people already give
         | their undivided attention to, which were designed to be as
         | addictive as possible. We've already seen how this can work in
         | the Cambridge Analytica expose, which is surely considered
         | legacy tech by now.
         | 
         | I'm honestly surprised that people are in desbelief that this
         | can and does happen. These are not some wildly speculative
         | conspiracy theories. People are easily influenceable. When
         | tools that can be used to spread disinformation and gaslight
         | people into believing any version of reality are widely
         | available to anyone, it would be surprising if they were _not_
         | used for this purpose.
         | 
         | > If that's your view of the electorate, then the whole
         | "democracy" thing is just a cover for elite power.
         | 
         | Always has been. It's just that now that we've perfected the
         | tools used to sway public opinion, and made them available to
         | anyone, including our enemies, the effects are much more
         | palpable.
         | 
         | I hope Zuckerberg and friends, and everyone who's worked on
         | these platforms, some of which frequent this very forum,
         | realize that they've contributed to the breakdown of
         | civilization. It's past time for these people to stop selling
         | us snake oil promises of a connected world, and start being
         | accountable for their actions.
        
         | hinkley wrote:
         | Why do you think The Rule of Law exists? Large groups of angry
         | people often make bad decisions with long term consequences. We
         | have known this forever.
        
         | astee wrote:
         | Yes. But we're talking about children too - not just adult
         | voters.
         | 
         | And the app collects every click, every face photo, all
         | contacts, every keypress on external links, everything. The
         | full social graph, shaping the trends of the younger
         | generation.
        
         | LZ_Khan wrote:
         | The winner of the election is often the party that spent more
         | money on political advertising, so I'm sure this is a well
         | known phenomenon.
        
         | Gormo wrote:
         | > By saying China's using Tik Tok to subvert "democracy,"
         | aren't we really saying voters are not individual agents but
         | rather a mob subject to manipulation by propaganda?
         | 
         | Yep. Same thing as the people arguing to reverse the Citizens
         | United ruling. Lots of lip service is paid to "democracy" by
         | people who have no faith in the electorate to actually exercise
         | democratic sovereignty.
        
           | dbetteridge wrote:
           | I'd argue that Democracy cannot be exercised by the
           | electorate when > 36% of the voting population did not vote
           | (90m / 245m https://www.usnews.com/news/national-
           | news/articles/2024-11-1...).
           | 
           | You're dealing with 64% of the voting population, who
           | inherently lean one way or the other so a small nudge can be
           | the difference between one side or the other winning.
           | 
           | e.g. Candidate swapping might bring votes from minority
           | groups or Women.
           | 
           | Imagine a scenario when even 5% more people voted, suddenly
           | the margins are much wider and the results hold stronger
           | validity.
        
             | Gormo wrote:
             | > 36% of the voting population did not vote
             | 
             | If those people are eligible to vote but choose not to,
             | than that _is_ their vote. It 's not appropriate to second-
             | guess people who abstain any more than it is to second-
             | guess the ballots of those who do vote. There's only a
             | problem if people who want to vote, and are eligible to,
             | are being prevented from doing so.
             | 
             | If you're trying to engineer the process to contrive
             | specific outcomes, that itself is anti-democratic.
        
       | sega_sai wrote:
       | For the record -- the law for TikTok divestment was not passed on
       | its own, but was instead included in the foreign aid (including
       | Ukraine) package
       | https://edition.cnn.com/2024/04/23/tech/congress-tiktok-ban-...
       | 
       | It is not clear if it would have passed if not that procedural
       | trick... So one has to take this into account when considering
       | 'bipartisan support' of the thing.
        
         | nickthegreek wrote:
         | >so one has to take this into account when considering
         | 'bipartisan support' of the thing.
         | 
         | I do not. I can hold a person accountable to their vote on this
         | legislation. Their vote on this legislation caused the Supreme
         | Court to release an opinion that affects every citizens 1st
         | amendment rights. Now if they released a statement at the time
         | condemning this while also talking about the importance of the
         | aid they might have some leeway.
        
           | yreg wrote:
           | Accountable for sure, but it's less clear who was in favour
           | and who was against the bill compared to if it wasn't bundled
           | together.
        
           | sanderjd wrote:
           | How does the ruling affect the 1st amendment rights of US
           | citizens? It entirely affects foreign business owners.
        
         | sillysaurusx wrote:
         | Thanks for this. It's the first I've heard of it.
        
           | Karrot_Kream wrote:
           | Yes it was included in a foreign aid package to make it more
           | palatable to Congress. Advocates of the bill on this site are
           | not bringing that up because they support the bill.
        
           | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
           | The standalone vote for it was overwhelmingly in favor of a
           | ban. See other comments like
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42762082
        
         | kristjansson wrote:
         | Standalone vote in the house was pretty supportive and
         | bipartisan too https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202486.
        
         | lalaland1125 wrote:
         | This is a misleading view of history. It is true that it was
         | included in the foreign aid package, but the TikTok ban was
         | also passed in an isolated bill in an overwhelming bipartisan
         | manner beforehand.
         | 
         | 90% of Republicans in the House voted for the TikTok ban alone.
         | 73% of Democrats.
         | 
         | https://clerk.house.gov/Votes/202486
         | 
         | It is very clear that it would have passed without that
         | procedural trick, because it already did.
        
           | dluan wrote:
           | Now post the lobbying money received by lawmakers, as well as
           | their history of trades of Meta stock.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | And? The history of media companies operating in the US to
             | have US citizens owners is likely much longer than you've
             | been alive, just ask Murdoch about is US citizenship.
             | 
             | You're highlighting a completely different problem that's
             | longstanding and happening regardless if we're talking
             | about enemy states. Be nice if we could solve the Musk/Zuck
             | issues, but I don't suspect we will as we worship the altar
             | of money.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | > media companies operating in the US to have US citizens
               | owners is likely much longer than you've been alive
               | 
               | You do realise that, should US allies apply this
               | principle themselves, US companies will suffer? Most UK
               | media is foreign owned at this point. As is our water
               | supply, transport and energy
               | 
               | And Elon's rampant disrespect and general behaviour are
               | inviting that day.
        
               | x3n0ph3n3 wrote:
               | The difference is China is an adversary, not an ally like
               | the UK,and China already bans our social media there.
        
               | ClumsyPilot wrote:
               | They don't actually, the only British 'social network' is
               | OnlyFans and it's allowed in China.
               | 
               | As for the rest, what is the relevance?
               | 
               | US money influences our politics through shadowy think
               | tanks and pushes it to the right. US-owned water
               | utilities take on loans, use them to pay dividends and
               | drive themselves into bankruptcy.
               | 
               | Being a US ally doesn't buy us better treatment from US
               | billionaires, they are still predatory vultures.
        
               | mvc wrote:
               | > not an ally like the UK
               | 
               | Let's see how long that lasts.
        
             | weberer wrote:
             | Top recipients of campaign donations from Meta:
             | 
             | https://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/meta/recipients?id=D000033
             | 5...
             | 
             | Congress members invested in Meta:
             | 
             | https://www.opensecrets.org/orgs/meta/members-
             | invested?id=D0...
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | Correct. I advocated for both these bills. The TikTok ban
           | carried Ukraine.
        
         | BLKNSLVR wrote:
         | > but was instead included in the foreign aid (including
         | Ukraine) package
         | 
         | I don't know why these kinds of shenanigans are still possible.
         | It makes a complete joke of politics and legislation (and by
         | extension: law).
         | 
         | I know I'm shouting at clouds here, and I know the reason is:
         | the sheeple don't care enough to change this thing for the
         | better. But I still feel the need to point it out.
        
           | spencerflem wrote:
           | I don't think the sheeple can, sadly. Govt has been so
           | thoroughly captured by corporate interests that I think the
           | fall of America will happen before the govt starts governing
           | for the people
        
         | yunohn wrote:
         | Congress has a limited amount of time and attention
         | unfortunately, so omnibus bills are very common. That doesn't
         | invalidate the contained legislature.
         | 
         | I don't agree with the widespread usage of such "tricks", but I
         | do understand the harsh reality and limitations of
         | representative democracy.
        
       | mixxit wrote:
       | what about all the american apps that have no service in china
        
         | Ylpertnodi wrote:
         | Interested. What about them?
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | I think the criticism is that China can buy a seat at our
           | table through flattery, and likely other favours , but we
           | can't? So we're potentially corrupted / compromised, and they
           | aren't.
        
       | xyst wrote:
       | TT playing both the public and politicians for their gain. Well
       | played.
       | 
       | Biden admin wasn't going to enforce ban but TT soft shutdown
       | yesterday with message pandering to incoming admin (broadcasted
       | to hundred millions of users).
       | 
       | High suspicion of political theater.
       | 
       | I wish ppl would see through this and realize this is yet another
       | distraction to divide us via culture war.
        
       | lumost wrote:
       | This seems to imply that the president elect can make unilateral
       | guarantees contravening US law. That's a surprising outcome.
        
         | nickthegreek wrote:
         | If this stands, it certainly is. It's a mockery of the whole of
         | the system. Congress better act on overturning it post haste or
         | enforcing it post haste.
        
           | samr71 wrote:
           | They only have one option for the next two years: Impeach and
           | remove. GOOD LUCK LMAO
        
             | HaZeust wrote:
             | To be fair, he's already been impeached twice; this
             | wouldn't be anything new to anybody.
        
               | LastTrain wrote:
               | "and remove"
        
               | HaZeust wrote:
               | Third time is the charm!
        
             | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
             | Yes, the republican dominated congress and senate are
             | certain to do that. It's very clear this puppy has no
             | bottom.
        
         | kristjansson wrote:
         | The law gives him some power to grant a 90-day reprieve, iff he
         | makes some 'certifications' to congress w.r.t. progress toward
         | compliance.
        
           | jasonlotito wrote:
           | That's only before the ban, not after. The ban is already in
           | effect. This is a violation of the law, plain and simple, and
           | the law does not allow for an unbanning after the fact. The
           | 90 extension could have been done before the 19th, but not
           | after.
           | 
           | Simply put, this is law breaking. The President-elect is
           | making promises to break the law day one. This is not
           | surprising.
        
             | NavinF wrote:
             | I doubt judges would take your side on this interpretation
             | of the law. Wanna put some money on this bet?
        
               | oefnak wrote:
               | He chose the judges.
        
               | topspin wrote:
               | He'll probably be choosing at least two more as well.
        
               | hedora wrote:
               | I don't think it matters.
               | 
               | Scenario one: We get an FDR style leader to fix this
               | stuff after a massive economic collapse and public
               | backlash. (As Biden posited in his farewell address.)
               | This will either lead to court packing or (like last
               | time) the lapdogs on the court will accept their new
               | leashes.
               | 
               | Scenario two: The federal government suffers a partial or
               | complete collapse, and the US ends up being city-states
               | or like the former USSR. (I think this is more likely,
               | and also what Putin wants, assuming he can't keep Trump
               | under control.)
               | 
               | It's also possible we'll continue to have fair elections
               | and the courts will stop abusing their power. This seems
               | the least likely to me.
               | 
               | Under all other scenarios, we're completely screwed and
               | the current courts will already go along with it.
        
               | topspin wrote:
               | It's like 2016, all over again.
        
             | kristjansson wrote:
             | Look I don't want to carry any water for him whatsoever,
             | but I think it's going to be essential to couch criticism
             | in the rule-of-law setting we think should prevail. To that
             | end, the text of the relevant section is:
             | 
             | > With respect to a foreign adversary controlled
             | application, the President may grant a 1-time extension of
             | not more than 90 days with respect to the date on which
             | this subsection would otherwise apply to such application
             | pursuant to paragraph (2), if the President certifies to
             | Congress that, [...]
             | 
             | where "would otherwise apply" is pretty clearly not
             | predicated on the preceding section having come into effect
             | or not.
        
               | thomquaid wrote:
               | Thank you for this post.
        
               | streb-lo wrote:
               | At least post the rest of the relevant text:
               | 
               | >the President may grant a 1-time extension of not more
               | than 90 days with respect to the date on which this
               | subsection would otherwise apply to such application
               | pursuant to paragraph (2), if the President certifies to
               | Congress that-- (A) a path to executing a qualified
               | divestiture has been identified with respect to such
               | application;
               | 
               | >(B) evidence of significant progress toward executing
               | such qualified divestiture has been produced with respect
               | to such application; and
               | 
               | >(C) there are in place the relevant binding legal
               | agreements to enable execution of such qualified
               | divestiture during the period of such extension.
               | 
               | It seems highly unlikely any of those criteria are being.
               | Trump is not even suggesting it, never mind providing
               | receipts.
        
               | kristjansson wrote:
               | Totally, he has to claim to congress those things are
               | true. Claims are ... not his weak point.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Both liberal and conservative presidents have made choices
             | about whether or not they will enforce particular laws
             | passed by Congress. This is nothing new. It's just getting
             | a lot more media attention than most instances of this have
             | gotten.
             | 
             | (A very common example: many people in the US can walk into
             | a store and buy marijuana without fear of prosecution
             | because the last several presidents -- from both parties --
             | have chosen not to enforce that particular federal law.)
             | 
             | Certainly the courts can (and sometimes do) get involved,
             | but the only thing that can force the executive branch to
             | act is for the House to impeach the president, and for the
             | Senate to convict. And the House is not going to impeach
             | Trump over this, or pretty much anything.
        
             | _heimdall wrote:
             | Its a stretch to consider this law breaking. The president
             | either does or does not have authority here, but the only
             | one breaking the law would be ByteDance.
             | 
             | Biden wasn't considered to have broken the law when courts
             | threw out his plan to forgive school debt. The president
             | tried something, the courts found the order to be invalid
             | as _the rule_ didn 't fit the current laws, and everyone
             | moved on about their business without claiming the
             | president broke the law or implying he should have been
             | charged.
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | > _That's a surprising outcome._
         | 
         | It's President Trump, what are you going to do about it? The
         | man has been regularly breaking the law since 2016 and there is
         | never any political will to stop him.
         | 
         |  _Trump v. U.S._ established it 's not illegal when Trump does
         | it.
        
           | realusername wrote:
           | I feel like Americans didn't realize that the country slipped
           | into a mixed authoritarian regime now.
           | 
           | As any other mixed authoritarian regime, the laws matter
           | somewhat but are also balanced with the intent of the guy on
           | the top.
           | 
           | And I did say authoritarian, not dictatorship, those aren't
           | the same level. There's a lot of shades of black between
           | Norway and China.
        
             | munificent wrote:
             | Many many of us did, but were powerless to stop it.
        
               | account42 wrote:
               | More like you cheered it on while your club was the one
               | benefiting.
        
             | valval wrote:
             | Writing in laws that allow you to selectively take out
             | whoever is convenient at any time is lawmaking 101.
             | 
             | Of course lawfare is the tool of the democrats, and not
             | republicans, like you seem to believe.
        
           | antigeox wrote:
           | > regularly breaking the law since 2016
           | 
           | You sweet summer child.
        
             | jeroenhd wrote:
             | Before 2016, some of the lawsuits succeeded. After 2016,
             | he's pretty much safe from legal ramifications until his
             | death.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | The surprising part is that people are still surprised. Trump
         | can do whatever he wants and there will be no pushback. We are
         | talking about the guy who launched a meme coin a few days
         | before taking office and made $50B+ overnight.
        
           | nickthegreek wrote:
           | I think those chickens just haven't come home to roost yet.
           | His wife launched her coin today. There is no way this isn't
           | being looked at closely. Impressively quick start to the new
           | shit show.
        
             | evan_ wrote:
             | > There is no way this isn't being looked at closely.
             | 
             | Who's going to look at it? Whichever sycophant ends up
             | being AG?
        
             | munificent wrote:
             | _> I think those chickens just haven't come home to roost
             | yet._
             | 
             | People have been saying that about Trump's antics literally
             | his entire life.
        
               | jmb99 wrote:
               | Exactly. He's a convicted felon, and so what? It doesn't
               | matter. What's an investigation into a meme coin going to
               | do, other than cost taxpayer money and give Trump the
               | chance to say more sound bites?
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Closely by whom? Tomorrow, Trump and his sycophants will
             | control the DoJ.
             | 
             | If you're talking about a future administration, we've
             | already seen what happens when Trump leaves office and
             | people try to hold him accountable: absolutely nothing.
        
             | lumost wrote:
             | He is now immune from prosecution, financial crimes will be
             | pretty low on the list of things that would breach the
             | Supreme Court's ruling on this matter.
             | 
             | I could see a world where the lawyers have cooked a
             | progressively more egregious set of legal violations to
             | test the bounds of the new authority granted by the Supreme
             | Court. Up next is probably a mandate that foreign
             | diplomats/us government employees stay at trump properties
             | at exorbitant prices for "security purposes".
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | Up next? They already did that the last term, when Pence
               | was forced to stay at a Trump property in Ireland. They
               | actually had to go out of their way to stay there, so it
               | cost all of us more in taxes, and Trump ended up with the
               | profit. Totally fine, some consternation in the press,
               | but ultimately Trump profited and no one did anything. So
               | yeah we will see more of that in the next term.
        
           | seanieb wrote:
           | A wide open door to get foreign political donations (see:
           | bribery) in plain sight.
        
           | richardw wrote:
           | Is the US dollar going to survive this presidency? Honest
           | question. I can easily see a path to replacing it with enough
           | political/VC will.
        
             | chrisco255 wrote:
             | > Is the US dollar going to survive this presidency? Honest
             | question.
             | 
             | 1000% yes. Not only is it going to survive, but it will
             | probably beat out all other major fiat currencies over the
             | next 4 years.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Beat them out in what way, or by what metrics?
               | 
               | If you're comparing against other major fiat currencies
               | that's a pretty easy bet. The only way the dollar loses
               | meaningfully, or fails completely, is if it is no longer
               | the reserve currencies given priority over those other
               | fiat currencies. This has to happen eventually but it
               | seems pretty safe to say it won't happen within four
               | years.
        
         | seizethecheese wrote:
         | In my city, a great deal of laws are not enforced. Enforcement
         | is a policy at most levels, it seems. The interesting thing, to
         | me, is that there's no fear of future administrations
         | enforcing, or even Trump pulling a 180 and using the law being
         | broken as leverage.
        
           | ttul wrote:
           | See my comment above. This is a misunderstanding of how the
           | executive branch works. Once Congress has enacted a statute
           | and the _President_ has signed it into law, the executive
           | branch MUST enforce it. An executive order cannot override or
           | suspend a duly passed law unless Congress included an
           | explicit waiver or suspension provision in that law. Nothing
           | in the text of this act appears to grant the President such
           | discretion, so there is no straightforward way for the
           | President to "undo" or pause the ban by executive order. The
           | only way to alter or lift the ban would be through new
           | legislation or a valid constitutional challenge in court.
           | 
           | In essence, the executive branch already had a chance to veto
           | the law, but didn't do so. The signature of the President
           | (whomever that is at the time) seals the fate of the law.
        
             | sjs382 wrote:
             | > the executive branch MUST enforce it
             | 
             | Or what?
             | 
             | (I'm not being flippant. Are there consequences I'm not
             | aware of if he decides not to enforce?)
        
               | dstanko wrote:
               | Or nothing. Literally! No GOP representative will dare go
               | against the Trump, or else they will be primaryied. The
               | law only applies if there are consequences, and in this
               | case there aren't consequences. If you don't realize this
               | is how US operates, you are living in some la-la land
               | like the democrats that insist on decorum, norms and such
               | other BS.
        
             | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
             | Your understanding of the law is incorrect when you say
             | "the executive branch MUST enforce it". Administrations of
             | all political stripes have decided not to enforce parts of
             | particular laws. And this is precisely because
             | "enforcement" means you need to use limited resources to
             | prosecute someone for breaking the law, and the executive
             | branch has always had wide latitude deciding who they
             | prosecute. If Congress decides the president is _not_
             | faithfully enforcing the laws, their option is impeachment.
             | Well, we all saw how that went the last few times...
             | 
             | The thing that is shocking to me about the current TikTok
             | situation is that while Trump may be free to say "I won't
             | enforce this law", he can't write any sort of executive
             | order _overturning_ the law, and I think it 's pretty
             | disgusting the media isn't pushing back against this more
             | (except for Kara Swisher, who made this exact point) and
             | saying this isn't possible.
             | 
             | The law is explicit that any company (like Apple, Google or
             | Oracle) that provides services for TikTok would be in
             | violation of the law and subject to large penalties.
             | Nothing Trump says as president can change that without
             | Congress acting. So it is simply baffling to me that these
             | major companies would be willing to put themselves in
             | serious legal jeopardy with just what amounts to a pinky
             | promise and a wink from Trump.
        
             | tsimionescu wrote:
             | You're ignoring established precedent. Look at Obama
             | choosing not to enforce federal bans on marijuana use in
             | states that have legalized it - that is a policy of not
             | enforcing well established federal law that has been
             | reinforced by every subsequent president for the past 12?
             | 16? years now.
        
               | ttul wrote:
               | It will be interesting to see how this plays out from the
               | perspective of the major App Store providers who are the
               | ones with serious money on the line. If they reinstate
               | the app, then they risk being prosecuted at some future
               | date, which could even be after Donald Trump leaves
               | office. But if they keep it banned, then they risk
               | attracting the ire of the administration and its heavy
               | powers of regulation.
               | 
               | Donald Trump is very unpredictable, but one thing seems
               | to be clear from his behavior. Anything that serves to
               | benefit himself or his family tends to receive his favor.
               | And there are billionaires swirling around him ready to
               | do him favors two of whom are potential buyers for
               | TikTok.
        
         | ttul wrote:
         | Here's the law: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-
         | congress/house-bill/7521...
         | 
         | No, Trump can't legally postpone or give reprieve to TikTok.
         | The time has passed for that.
         | 
         | Once Congress has enacted a statute and the President has
         | signed it into law, the executive branch must enforce it. An
         | executive order cannot override or suspend a duly passed law
         | unless Congress included an explicit waiver or suspension
         | provision in that law. Nothing in the text of this act appears
         | to grant the President such discretion, so there is no
         | straightforward way for the President to "undo" or pause the
         | ban by executive order. The only way to alter or lift the ban
         | would be through new legislation or a valid constitutional
         | challenge in court.
         | 
         | That seems unlikely considering the Supreme Court already rules
         | on the matter.
        
           | sjs382 wrote:
           | The executive branch is responsible for enforcement of laws.
           | He could just choose not to enforce it, no?
        
             | Spivak wrote:
             | I think replies to this will be one of two:
             | 
             | * Legally the executive is not granted this power.
             | 
             | * But in practice they are because who's going to make
             | them?
             | 
             | The entity responsible for enforcement always has this
             | power. It's why DA races where the platform is essentially
             | law nullification by way of non-enforcement have been
             | happening for some light criminal justice reform that can't
             | get through the legislature.
        
               | lumost wrote:
               | Historically it would have been congress or the Supreme
               | Court. The issue is that no one seriously expects them to
               | do anything against trump.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | The executive branch has a clear history of selectively
               | not enforcing laws, so there is clear precedent. The most
               | notable recent example is that the last three presidents
               | have all chosen to not enforce federal law on marijuana
               | in states that have chosen to legalize it.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | That is a somewhat different scenario as the battle over
               | marijuana laws would boil down to a state's rights issue.
               | Many states have claimed authority over deciding whether
               | marijuana is legal, effectively claiming that the federal
               | government doesn't have jurisdiction on the issue.
        
               | tsimionescu wrote:
               | That doesn't change the fact that the president has
               | instructed the DoJ to not enforce a federal law passed
               | legally by Congress.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Sure, I'm not arguing that. The context is just different
               | enough to be important in my opinion.
        
             | energy123 wrote:
             | Why would Apple or Google want to take the risk? They are
             | not TikTok, they don't stand to lose hundreds of billions
             | of dollars of value.
        
               | alt227 wrote:
               | Because they want to appease the new President.
        
           | bobtheborg wrote:
           | That's not the law that passed. The law that passed is
           | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-bill/815
           | (lengthy law -- see DIVISION H--PROTECTING AMERICANS FROM
           | FOREIGN ADVERSARY CONTROLLED APPLICATIONS ACT), page 62 in
           | the PDF.
           | 
           | Also, both the House and the Senate have pending legislation
           | to extend the deadline.
           | 
           | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/391
           | https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/senate-bill/103
        
             | ttul wrote:
             | Thank you for correcting me
        
           | eslaught wrote:
           | Surely this is not the first case of a president not
           | enforcing a law.
           | 
           | So then presumably this goes back into court, and then what?
        
           | honestSysAdmin wrote:
           | A little bit difficult to get the president elect who is to
           | be inaugurated today (the 20th) when that same president
           | elect in his own words reasonably believes that the 2020
           | election was stolen.
           | 
           | I think we're all very certain that a thorough investigation
           | into the 2020 election will clear up any concerns about it.
        
           | throwawayq3423 wrote:
           | Trump can choose to not enforce the law. That is of course
           | illegal, and a high crime, but who is left to stop him?
        
             | tsimionescu wrote:
             | It's not illegal, nor a high crime. It is in fact
             | established precedent that this is in the purview of
             | presidential power. This is why FBI agents are not raiding
             | every marijuana shop in DC or the states that legalized it:
             | since Obama, every president has chosen to instruct the
             | justice department not to enforce federal law in this
             | matter in those states.
        
             | zo1 wrote:
             | As opposed to the Democrats that refuse to enforce
             | immigration law, or refuse to prosecute all sorts of crime
             | they don't feel like (Except when they have to "Get Trump
             | by all means")?
             | 
             | We can play this game all day, so let's just agree
             | Democracy is broken.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Immigration isn't a democrat issue. From where I sit both
               | parties are actually pretty well aligned on that one.
               | 
               | Obama was surprisingly tough on immigration. ICE was
               | doing raids at the time, I remember hearing about raids
               | at the industrial chicken farms not far from where I
               | live. Obama was also working heavily with Mexico to stop
               | immigration at Mexico's southern border.
               | 
               | Illegal immigration is going to be an unsolvable problems
               | regardless of party, as long as we have the incentive of
               | welfare programs that make it financially lucrative just
               | to physically be in the country. I'm not arguing to get
               | rid of those programs, but the incentives are there to
               | come illegally and there's just no feasible way to secure
               | such a large border with land, air, and sea travel.
        
               | myvoiceismypass wrote:
               | Which specific immigration laws did Democrats "refuse to
               | enforce"?
        
           | nprateem wrote:
           | But that's the point isn't it. He's testing the waters.
           | 
           | There will be no consequences and therefore few limits to his
           | power.
           | 
           | Welcome to the new dictatorship.
           | 
           | I'll post this here for posterity:
           | 
           | He'll find a way to get a 3rd term in power. Maybe he'll
           | claim the constitution means no 2 consecutive terms, maybe
           | he'll just ignore it, start a war, whatever.
           | 
           | But I'd be willing to bet on it. In fact, I just might...
        
         | nikanj wrote:
         | It might be surprising, but SCOTUS confirms it
        
           | kristopolous wrote:
           | They're just 9 clowns in robes these days
        
         | richardw wrote:
         | He's also the guy that triggered all of this by signing a
         | presidential order to change TikTok ownership during his first
         | run.
         | 
         | Does he have a coherent position on this that these actions
         | support?
        
           | silvester23 wrote:
           | Does he have a coherent position on anything?
        
             | arp242 wrote:
             | His main policy seems to be to show the world that he's a
             | big man with big genitalia. And in fairness, he is quite
             | successful at that because much of the world thinks him a
             | gigantic dick.
             | 
             | I'm not really joking, because that really does seem to be
             | the underlying philosophy in what he does: it's whatever he
             | thinks makes him the "big man tough guy". Trying to analyse
             | things beyond that just doesn't make much sense.
        
               | heroprotagonist wrote:
               | Not particularly "show the world" because he's been very
               | demonstrably weak internationally. He's a showman who
               | makes very bold sounds, but his actions show that he will
               | give in to China on Taiwan, like he gave into them on
               | Hong Kong, like he gave in to Russia on Ukraine, like he
               | gave into North Korea on nukes...
               | 
               | Now on Taiwan, he's already stated previously that he
               | will _tax_ China if they invade Taiwan. This contradicts
               | long standing US policy of not stating exactly what
               | action the US will take in the event of invasion, and has
               | had the result of pushing up projections of exactly WHEN
               | China will invade Taiwan to be within the next two years,
               | during Trump's presidency.
               | 
               | The only thing that will possibly make this change is as
               | a condition of financial supporter Elon Musk, who needs
               | those NVIDIA cards that come out of Taiwan so he can
               | pursue his religious mission of winning the AI race. And
               | that's only if TSMC manufacturing capabilities can't be
               | dragged out of Taiwan and set up elsewhere in a
               | sufficient timeframe to reduce the impact if China were
               | to invade Taiwan.
        
               | arp242 wrote:
               | > he's been very demonstrably weak internationally
               | 
               | What you or I view as "big man tough guy" doesn't
               | necessarily align with what Trump views as "big man tough
               | guy". In Trump's view, "solving" the problem of Taiwan
               | one way or the other, when so many other presidents have
               | "failed" to do so, makes him the big man. Whether he
               | completely screws over American interests in the process
               | - never mind the people of Taiwan - doesn't really enter
               | in the calculation.
        
             | llamaimperative wrote:
             | More power and more flattery, that's it.
        
           | grey-area wrote:
           | No, he does not.
        
           | kristopolous wrote:
           | To accumulate power for him and the people he likes
        
         | grey-area wrote:
         | Prepare yourself from many more surprises from this lawless
         | regime. The US supreme court has already said he is immune from
         | prosecution.
         | 
         | The future has been clearly telegraphed, and who is going to
         | stop him?
         | 
         | In his own words years ago, he could shoot someone on 5th
         | avenue and his supporters would find excuses for him.
        
         | ActorNightly wrote:
         | If you are surprised this happens given Jan 6 events you have
         | been living under a rock.
         | 
         | There is a good chance there will be no more fair elections in
         | US.
        
           | _heimdall wrote:
           | This was a pretty big talking point during the election,
           | towards the end I didn't go a day without hearing about how
           | Trump will end democracy or how democracy was on the ballot.
           | 
           | What the hell happened? For anyone that honestly believes
           | that, why pack up and go home when Trump wins the election?
        
             | NewLogic wrote:
             | America spoke and said they wanted it, what more is there
             | to be said? If there was marching in the streets, it would
             | be torn to shreds by the online grift sphere.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | If I honestly believed democracy would be ended by the
               | next leader I would be marching in the streets, or better
               | yet finding a group forming a rebellion.
               | 
               | Ending democracy is a very serious thing. It shouldn't
               | have been used hollowly by either party, and if it wasn't
               | hollow then people should be standing up to stop it.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | We did stand up, that was the entire 2024 campaign. We
               | really truly believe the guy who incited the insurrection
               | in 2021 that ended the history of peaceful democratic
               | transitions of power in the USA is going to do more of
               | the same damage to democratic institutions in 2025. Given
               | what happened on 1/6 I don't know why you see that worry
               | as hollow.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | I see it as hollow mainly because the democratic party
               | and many of its supporters seemed to go silent after the
               | election. I can only speak for myself, but if I truly
               | believed he would end democracy in a few short years I'd
               | be doing whatever I could to stop it. I say it seems
               | hollow because I just can't imagine it being a serious,
               | real threat and also rolling over.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | > I can only speak for myself, but if I truly believed he
               | would end democracy in a few short years I'd be doing
               | whatever I could to stop it
               | 
               | We _did_ do whatever we could to stop it. We tried every
               | avenue available.
               | 
               | We tried impeachment twice, but he was protected by his
               | party. The first time they protected him for extorting a
               | bribe from a foreign government. The second time they
               | protected him for inciting an insurrection. We tried the
               | DOJ but he was protected by a federal judge he appointed,
               | and supreme court justices two of which he appointed
               | granted him sweeping immunity from prosecution. We tried
               | to constitutionally disqualify him from running on the
               | basis he incited an insurrection, but again he was
               | protected by judges he appointed. Our last recourse was
               | to run on a pro-democracy candidate during the election
               | but the people rejected her.
               | 
               | So we tried everything. But the election was fair. He
               | won. That's that. We tried everything else, and anyway at
               | this point it's too late without resorting to a violent
               | coup, which supporters of democracy won't do. There are
               | no other pro-democratic avenues left to protect democracy
               | from Trump. Sucks it turned out this way, but at least
               | you can't say you weren't warned.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | > or better yet finding a group forming a rebellion.
               | 
               | You mean like the two assassination attempts vs Trump?
               | Which only made Trump's power greater and consolidated
               | more support?
               | 
               | Aggressive actions literally make Trump stronger. That's
               | literally failing to work and we're living in the fallout
               | of that. I'm not sure how to stop Trump but inciting
               | violence seems like the wrong answer to me.
               | 
               | Besides, its the US Military. We all know that its
               | impossible to actually rebel vs the Army. What do you
               | want a rebellion to do? Grab a couple of AR15s while the
               | Army literally brings in tanks?
               | 
               | -----------
               | 
               | Aggression is a failing move. But so was a political
               | campaign that tried to convince people of Trump's
               | dangers. So that's that. Or are you seriously trying to
               | bait people into arguing that more violence was the
               | answer here? Did you literally forget the election
               | already?
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Aggression is often a failing move, yes. And I'm not
               | saying we should go there. What I _am_ saying is that I
               | don 't understand what happened to everyone claiming
               | democracy would be over, and that if the threat is real I
               | don't see marches solving it.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | Because Aggression is a failing move.
               | 
               | What more "marching" do you want? The only escalating
               | point now is violence because all the marching from 2024,
               | 2020 and all other years accomplished nothing. Indeed:
               | even just "marching" in 2020 was apparently "too violent"
               | as Black Lives Matter (a march to protect African
               | American lives) somehow got twisted by Donald Trump and
               | his politics into a "violent" march.
               | 
               | I think it makes sense that people are cautious about the
               | next steps. But what the hell are you wanting people to
               | march for? To deny the election and cause a liberal Jan
               | 6th event? What are you even talking about? Even if
               | people did that, it'd only play to Donald Trump's
               | persecution complex and he'd get more power anyway. And
               | its not like anyone would be marching to force Biden or
               | Kamala back into office, neither candidate is popular
               | enough.
               | 
               | ------
               | 
               | The actual move is to retreat from Federal level politics
               | and hold firm at the State-level side. If the Federal
               | Government is lost, the focus should be on more local
               | bastions and defenses.
               | 
               | The fact remains: the resistance wants to be peaceful and
               | non-violent. You've taken away the voice of the peaceful
               | ones by labeling them as violent at every turn. So we
               | know marching doesn't work anymore. Its not like the
               | movement is dead, its just resting for now as people
               | figure out what the new plans are. But its clear that a
               | direct assault vs this ideology isn't working.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | I think we may be talking past each other here.
               | 
               | My point at the start of this thread was that, in my
               | opinion, the level of certainty with which people claimed
               | Trump's election was directly voting for an end to
               | democracy does not align with actions since the election
               | results were in. Either people didn't believe those
               | claims even while saying it, they have since been
               | convinced otherwise, or they rolled over knowing full
               | well that democracy is over within a matter of years.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | > they rolled over knowing full well that democracy is
               | over within a matter of years.
               | 
               | My point is why is the latter so hard to understand?
               | 
               | There isn't a way to resist directly anymore (especially
               | as both Biden and Kamala are insufficient to serve as the
               | focus of a hypothetical coup). There are other plans in
               | place to have resistance at the State levels, where it
               | will be more obviously beneficial.
               | 
               | Any most of the escalations we can do are once again,
               | counteracted by the simple history that is the
               | assassination attempts. It's clear that the path to
               | violence to stop this madness is closed.
               | 
               | --------
               | 
               | It's not the time for direct confrontation at the federal
               | level on this subject. It's the time to pull back and
               | defend at the State level.
               | 
               | Have you seriously thought about how to stop this in any
               | way in the past few months? Your questions are so shallow
               | it's making me think you only have talking points to
               | share. After an election loss like that (not a landslide,
               | but still an obvious loss), there is no coup potential or
               | other kind of way for the Democrats to even try to hold
               | onto power.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | > Have you seriously thought about how to stop this in
               | any way in the past few months? Your questions are so
               | shallow it's making me think you only have talking points
               | to share. After an election loss like that (not a
               | landslide, but still an obvious loss), there is no coup
               | potential or other kind of way for the Democrats to even
               | try to hold onto power.
               | 
               | Not quite sure what talking points you think I have to
               | share here, I thought I was laying out a logical flow
               | that doesn't make sense to me.
               | 
               | Circling the wagons at the state level is a good short
               | term approach, though if successful I don't see how it
               | doesn't first run into the unfortunate need for violence.
               | 
               | As a country we have spent the better part of a century
               | moving a large portion of powers to the federal level.
               | States can't just ignore that and do what they want
               | without repercussions. Maybe more importantly, I don't
               | see how a stage could continue to run democratically as
               | part of the union if democracy is destroyed at the
               | federal level, there would just be too much conflict
               | there.
        
               | dragontamer wrote:
               | > they rolled over knowing full well that democracy is
               | over within a matter of years.
               | 
               | This point. The point I've been quoting specifically.
               | 
               | I've stated why this is an incredibly shallow perspective
               | on repeated occasions. I'm not going to repeat myself.
               | 
               | > As a country we have spent the better part of a century
               | moving a large portion of powers to the federal level.
               | 
               | Tough shit. Democrats lost the Executive, both branches
               | of the Legislative, and the Supreme Court. Democrats have
               | literally nothing in the Federal level anymore. Or have
               | you forgotten how this election has gone?
               | 
               | Its all Republicans here on out at the Federal level. The
               | ONLY plan is to fight at the state level to protect those
               | close to us.
               | 
               | The Federal level has been completely and totally lost.
               | The ONLY plan that makes sense is to build bulwarks at
               | the state level, and if that isn't enough then maybe even
               | at the municipal / city level.
        
             | ANewFormation wrote:
             | Because it was mostly being astroturfed. Democracy
             | obviously isn't going to end in any way, shape, or fashion
             | under Trump.
             | 
             | And so the organizations pushing these lies need to move
             | onto the next lies to keep the rage and fear going. Maybe
             | this time around it'll be Trump is secretly controlled by
             | China - must be why he reversed the TikTok ban.
             | 
             | His campaign is large enough that there's probably some guy
             | in it, no more than a degree or two separation away,
             | banging a Chinese spy a la Eric Swalwell. Tie it to Trump,
             | start a new committee of absurdity and away we go.
             | 
             | It'd actually provide some logic to banning TikTok which
             | was just politically absurd when Trump would predictably
             | reverse that, to much fanfare.
        
               | drawkward wrote:
               | While i dont think Democracy will end under Trump, it is
               | manifestly _not_ obvious that it won 't.
               | 
               | The president-elect literally floated the idea that his
               | voters wont ever have to vote again if he won.
        
               | blisterpeanuts wrote:
               | This was clarified on Snopes; he was referring to groups
               | such as fundamentalist Christians who rarely vote, urging
               | them to come out this one time and vote. Not very
               | eloquently worded, perhaps, but certainly his intent, as
               | explained by spokespeople and by himself in subsequent
               | interviews, was not to shut down voting.
        
               | tremon wrote:
               | Anyone trying to make sense of Trump's words has as much
               | credibility to me as people who interpret tea leaves, or
               | the Bible. Judge his actions; trying to divine anything
               | from his words is about as effective as chasing wild
               | geese.
        
               | blisterpeanuts wrote:
               | I judge every politician by their actions, not their
               | words. In Trump's case, his words are more "salad-like"
               | than most, but his actions generally speak pretty
               | clearly.
        
               | drawkward wrote:
               | Right, he did incite that attempt to violently overthrow
               | the peaceful transfer of power on Jan 6.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | I also see it as astroturfing or a hollow threat of not
               | voting for the "right" person. That said, if anyone
               | honestly believed it I don't see how they could not sit
               | by and watch it happen.
        
               | TheCraiggers wrote:
               | > That said, if anyone honestly believed it I don't see
               | how they could not sit by and watch it happen.
               | 
               | And what, exactly, is someone supposed to do about it?
               | _Legally._ Besides voting, obviously. That ship already
               | sailed.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | There are plenty of examples of the people stopping their
               | government when it went to far. Its not easy and should
               | always be a last resort, but the people should never just
               | roll over and give up if the threat is real - especially
               | when a seemingly large portion of the population viewed
               | it as a real threat.
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | Trump incited an insurrection based on lies in 2020. He's
               | on tape demanding a state election official 'find' the
               | exact number of votes he needed to win. His appointed
               | judges have preemptively given him immunity from criminal
               | prosecution. He routinely calls for physical violence
               | against those who loudly disagree during his rallies. He
               | has said he's willing to use the military against
               | political opposition. He offers to deregulate (selling
               | the health of the people) in exchange for campaign funds
               | (which he spends like his own personal bank account).
               | There has never been a president so openly corrupt and
               | vitriolic in the US.
               | 
               | Trump is the most willing and equipped to strike a fatal
               | blow to Democracy.
               | 
               | People have already marched against him. Now they rightly
               | fear for their safety.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | > His appointed judges have preemptively given him
               | immunity from criminal prosecution.
               | 
               | I get your point here, though if I'm not mistaken they
               | defined the boundary of what _any_ president can be
               | legally held accountable for while in office. It wasn 't
               | a blank check or a one-off rule only for Trump.
               | 
               | > People have already marched against him. Now they
               | rightly fear for their safety.
               | 
               | Marching really isn't the answer if democracy truly is at
               | stake, unfortunately. I very much dislike Trump and don't
               | expect him to do well by our country, though I don't
               | personally see enough to think he is actually going to
               | tear down our democracy. Hopefully that's right and we
               | don't get to the point of actually having to defend it.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | I'm really curious what kind of activity someone could
               | exhibit that would cause you to believe they could end
               | democracy.
               | 
               | Genuinely. Because for me, it's enough for someone to
               | incite an insurrection, and to argue in front of the
               | Supreme Court it should be legal for him to use the
               | military to murder his political opponents. Why does that
               | not read "wannabe dictator" to you?
               | 
               | Because I gotta say, if you're wrong and he wants to tear
               | down our democracy, the time to defend it was the
               | election. Now we just have to deal with the fallout.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | Can you link a source on the "using the military to
               | murder political opponents" thing?
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | "I think the bigger problem is the enemy from within,"
               | Trump said. He added: "We have some very bad people. We
               | have some sick people, radical left lunatics. And I think
               | they're the big -- and it should be very easily handled
               | by, if necessary, by National Guard, or if really
               | necessary, by the military, because they can't let that
               | happen."
               | 
               | https://www.pbs.org/newshour/politics/trump-suggests-
               | hell-us...
        
               | ANewFormation wrote:
               | Do you understand what others (who may not agree with
               | you) think of your arguments when you use extremely
               | hyperbolic language to describe things that do not appear
               | to justify such?
               | 
               | The Boy Who Cried Wolf is an excellent tale I regularly
               | read to my children. The moral is one of the utmost
               | importance.
        
               | lumost wrote:
               | What argument is being made by the parent? It's a direct
               | quote.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | Trump argued in front of the Supreme Court that his
               | notion of presidential immunity covers the right for the
               | president to use Seal Team Six to assassinate his
               | political rivals:
               | 
               | https://thehill.com/regulation/court-
               | battles/4398223-trump-t...
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Any president could end democracy, as could a many other
               | groups. I really don't have a checklist of behaviors a la
               | the DSM-5 that would allow me to know someone is likely
               | to end democracy.
               | 
               | I do think trump is capable of it, as where others in the
               | past. I just haven't seen enough to think its an
               | legitimate enough threat to have made me warn others that
               | it will happen. I could always be wrong.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | But you would agree that making the argument that it's
               | fine for you to assassinate your political opponents
               | would be a flashing red flag that person does not believe
               | in the the ideals of democracy. I mean, generally someone
               | who agrees with democracy would not argue, even for
               | hypothetical purposes, that the highest power in the land
               | reserves the right to murder with impunity people they
               | don't like for personal political gain.
               | 
               | And so if someone does make that argument in front of the
               | highest court in the land with the intent to avoid
               | accountability for inciting an insurrection, as Trump
               | did, maybe that person would be a bad person to give
               | immunity from criminal liability because of their outlook
               | on the scope of their own power.
        
               | jwarden wrote:
               | A president can't end democracy just because they _want_
               | to. There have probably been many presidents in the past
               | that would have liked, in their secret heart of hearts,
               | to be dictators. But they didn 't end democracy because
               | they couldn't, because our Federal government has a
               | system of checks and balances that limit the power of the
               | president.
               | 
               | He was president once, and was not able to pull off a
               | successful insurrection, or murder any political
               | opponents. And he probably won't do so this time.
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | > But they didn't end democracy because they couldn't,
               | because our Federal government has a system of checks and
               | balances that limit the power of the president.
               | 
               | Checks like Congress, a majority of which is terrified to
               | stand up to him even after an attempted coup and
               | comically bad cabinet appointments?
               | 
               | Or the courts, many of whose judges he appointed and
               | shamelessly render verdicts (often on his behalf) without
               | recusing themselves over conflicts of interest?
               | 
               | Or the executive branch, of which he is the head, and can
               | cycle department heads like an episode of The Apprentice?
               | 
               | > He was president once, and was not able to pull off a
               | successful insurrection, or murder any political
               | opponents
               | 
               | The US passed an entire amendment to its constitution to
               | prevent insurrectionists from repeated attempts to take
               | over. The fact that he attempted to do so is already
               | treason. One doesn't have to succeed to be disqualified.
               | Otherwise what's the point of the amendment? Just keep
               | trying until you succeed.
        
               | jwarden wrote:
               | Yes exactly those checks. Even if your characterization
               | of the independence of the three branches of government
               | is valid, the circumstances are far from unique in
               | history.
        
               | ModernMech wrote:
               | In the past, there was always a threat that if a
               | president got out of line, he could be impeached. But the
               | impeachment clause has been rendered inoperable by
               | Republicans.
               | 
               | The first time Democrats tried to impeach Trump, Trump
               | argued in front of the Senate that he's allowed to commit
               | crimes, including extorting bribes, as long as he does it
               | for the good of the country. On that basis, the Senate
               | acquitted him. So now the the standard set by Republicans
               | is that even in the case of extortion and bribery, the
               | president should not be removed from office as long as he
               | had a patriotic heart.
               | 
               | Worse than that, the Supreme Court affirmed that the
               | president has sweeping executive immunity, making any
               | prosecution of an impeachment case impossible; the
               | Executive controls all of the information Congress would
               | need to prosecute the impeachment, and as we saw during
               | Impeachment I, Trump is fine to just flout congressional
               | subpoenas. Furthermore with the new doctrine of
               | Presidential Immunity there is no judicial recourse for
               | them to compel production of the documents they would
               | need to prove an impeachment case.
               | 
               | Finally, we further know impeachment is impossible
               | because when they tried it, Trump argued the correct
               | recourse was the courts. But when we tried the courts,
               | Trump argued the correct recourse was impeachment. That
               | cannot be the case in a functioning system.
        
               | saturn8601 wrote:
               | Where is it going to come from though? The news networks
               | that propagated this nonsense seem to have realized this
               | election cycle that its over for them. Comcast just spun
               | off MSNBC and CNBC. That means they are going to milk it
               | for whatever scraps are left and then toss it in the
               | trash. The neoliberal left does not really have an
               | effective online platform like the right and the
               | progressive left have because they spent years dismissing
               | online.
        
             | aqme28 wrote:
             | What do you mean "What the hell happened?"
             | 
             | The question is about how we handle the coming elections
             | four years from now, not the previous one. If he's going to
             | be a dictator it will only be possible when he's in power.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | I was specifically talking about claims that Trump is
               | going to end democracy though. There wouldn't be
               | elections in four years, that's a moot point.
               | 
               | By what the hell happened I mean what happened to those
               | claims? Did people not believe then, or are they resigned
               | to the election results meaning we just accept the end of
               | democracy?
        
               | shigawire wrote:
               | >Did people not believe then, or are they resigned to the
               | election results meaning we just accept the end of
               | democracy?
               | 
               | If I revolt against the government that is 100% breaking
               | democracy.
               | 
               | If I wait and see what the next admin does, that is maybe
               | 50% (fake numbers) likely to break democracy.
               | 
               | You can think DJT is bad for democracy and also think it
               | is more bad to try to toss out an election he won.
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | > If I revolt against the government that is 100%
               | breaking democracy.
               | 
               | If you're revolting because democracy is already lost, or
               | the loss is imminent, you weren't breaking it.
               | 
               | > You can think DJT is bad for democracy and also think
               | it is more bad to try to toss out an election he won.
               | 
               | Not if you truly believe democracy is doomed with his
               | election. I don't believe that, but if someone does I
               | don't see how waiting for it to happen helps.
        
             | dragontamer wrote:
             | Elon Musk literally held an illegal sweepstakes paying
             | people to vote in Pennsylvania. And given Elon Musk's
             | position in the new government, its clear that his
             | sweepstakes has led to direct benefits from Trump. It was
             | direct quid-pro-quo and no one is doing anything about it.
             | 
             | The courts were too slow to stop the sweepstakes and now
             | that Trump is in power, we all know Musk would be pardoned
             | of this crime. So no one is bothering to prosecute.
             | 
             | The election fraud already happened. Now tell me who the
             | hell is going to punish the troublemakers?
        
             | jmull wrote:
             | > For anyone that honestly believes that, why pack up and
             | go home when Trump wins the election?
             | 
             | You're wondering why people who are pro-democracy are
             | respecting the outcome of the election?
        
               | _heimdall wrote:
               | Well yes, are people willing to accept a loophole that
               | democracy is so important that you must respect one final
               | election ending it?
        
               | jmull wrote:
               | If results of elections aren't respected then the
               | democracy is already over.
               | 
               | Pro-democracy people will want to find ways to strengthen
               | or preserve democracy (or at least limit the damage) in
               | the face of threats to it, not blow it up themselves.
        
           | dandanua wrote:
           | It seems USA is completely blinded by some immaterial force.
           | How can people not see all the blatant lie from Trump and his
           | bootlickers? Why is USA refusing to fight (or at least help
           | allies substantially) against Russia, which commits crimes on
           | the level of Nazi Germany in WWII?
        
             | valval wrote:
             | It's of course always possible that you are the blind one.
             | Maybe one day you'll grow out of it.
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | > How can people not see all the blatant lie from Trump and
             | his bootlickers?
             | 
             | Not sure if you are serious, but the problem on both sides
             | of the disagreement is caused by the illusory nature of
             | consciousness, and is exacerbated the fact that our culture
             | does not study that phenomenon despite how incredibly
             | important it is.
             | 
             | This is what people _should_ be arguing over rather than
             | yet another consequence of it.
        
               | mistermann wrote:
               | Not a popular topic in certain contexts, apologies.
        
             | hedora wrote:
             | The US activity supported similar atrocities in Palestine,
             | and there was bipartisan support for that.
             | 
             | I don't have an answer to your question.
        
         | LudwigNagasena wrote:
         | The president can pardon whomever he wants. It's in the U.S.
         | Constitution.
        
           | _heimdall wrote:
           | Do pardons extend to companies? That could be a really
           | unintended consequence of the whole "companies are people"
           | precedent.
        
         | mihaaly wrote:
         | Trying and doing takes a minute for him, fixing it is a long
         | process with consequence on all others mostly.
         | 
         | All those opportunist-narcissist shit-stirrers out there rely
         | on the prudent and consequently slow self fixing mechanisms of
         | societies (beyond the dumb and lazy childish masses vegetate
         | below these figures and so looking up to them) like viruses on
         | the delayed adaptation of the immune system. The host that feed
         | them may easily die this way? Not their problem!! They have
         | their shine and rule moment and they do not have much of
         | miserable and futile life left anyway, f*ck others!
        
         | ActionHank wrote:
         | You're still thinking of him as a president and not as the new
         | monarch of the US. I wouldn't be surprised if he is around for
         | more than one term and incrementally greater and greater
         | authoritarian powers.
        
           | MisterTea wrote:
           | Hes no spring chicken so that remains to be seen. I do
           | however worry about who is waiting in the wings to ride on
           | his coat tails.
        
       | nottorp wrote:
       | Are they going to do this daily from now on? Turn off turn on,
       | turn off turn on...
        
       | TomK32 wrote:
       | Just a quick reminder: Tik Tok (a service by a Chinese company)
       | is still blocked in China.
        
       | 13415 wrote:
       | That's very sad news.
        
       | kittikitti wrote:
       | The only thing I would have respected Trump for was the TikTok
       | ban and now I don't have any. Trump loves fake news and brain
       | rot, I was naive to think he would keep TikTok banned.
        
       | afinlayson wrote:
       | So the person who's not currently president saved a service
       | turning off that didn't need to be turned off... sounds like
       | marketing more than anything.
        
       | randerson wrote:
       | From China's perspective, I wonder if there's a workaround to
       | sell 50% of TikTok to a US public company, and then through a few
       | intermediaries purchase a large enough holding in _that_ company
       | to give them a board seat or two.
        
         | SOTGO wrote:
         | I believe that they are required to have no more than 20%
         | ownership by "foreign adversaries"
        
       | wnevets wrote:
       | I'm curious to know how all of those pearl clutchers who got
       | super mad about Twitter removing dick pics of Hunter Biden are
       | doing.
        
       | whoitwas wrote:
       | Alright. Hundreds or thousands of Chinese trackers on every
       | military base in the world. Perfect.
        
         | mpalmer wrote:
         | The US military independently banned Tiktok on all personnel
         | devices half a decade ago.
        
           | layer8 wrote:
           | How do they enforce the ban?
        
             | bdangubic wrote:
             | by dishonorably discharging :)
        
           | whoitwas wrote:
           | That's good. So it should be banned on military bases, why
           | not elsewhere?
        
       | rwietter wrote:
       | But what about national security?? LMAO, political populism for
       | the manipulable idiots.
        
       | submeta wrote:
       | > ,,China's using Tik Tok to subvert "democracy,"
       | 
       | This is grotesque. Israel is massively influencing US foreign and
       | domestic policy via AIPAC and other lobby groups. AIPAC pays US
       | politicians significant amounts of money, practically buys them.
       | And they are not even registered as foreign entities, something
       | JFK wanted to enforce before he was assassinated.
       | 
       | So who is really manipulating US policy.
       | 
       | And this is the exact group that put pressure on US universities
       | to suppress free speech and on US policy makers to sent Israel
       | weapons worth billions to kill thousands of Palestinian
       | civilians.
       | 
       | Now start your downvotes.
        
       | nikkwong wrote:
       | The level of naivete in this discussion is absolutely astonishing
       | to me. People are seeming to forget that dysfunctional states
       | (totalitarian, facist, the like) all are sprung from one common
       | thread: control of the mind through propaganda. We already have
       | evidence that the CCP or otherwise is manipulating Tiktok's
       | algorithm to influence American minds [1]. This was one study, by
       | one relatively small and underpowered organization. That's to
       | say, there's probably a lot that we've yet to unearth about how
       | the algorithm is manipulated; or how the CCP is planning to
       | manipulate it to further their agenda at the expense of an
       | American one.
       | 
       | It's simply unbelievable to me that a sophisticated community
       | like HN is against a ban in the context of all of the meddling
       | our biggest rival, China, has done in our country to our direct
       | disadvantage. Russia and China's main M.O. has been to divide us;
       | to sow discontent. And they've been pretty successful. Who knows
       | if Trump would have been elected without the Russian election
       | interference. Trump has been a divisive figure who has reveled in
       | destroying social order and he has done so successfully; the
       | amount of hate and distrust for one's opposing political party is
       | at an all-time high in the US, and it shows. This is to say that
       | China and Russia have already been very successful in their
       | attempts. In China Xi likes to say that "The East is rising, the
       | West is falling". This is completely his M.O. and part of his
       | plan.
       | 
       | And now Trump, aware of all of this, is attempting to bring
       | Tiktok back. Knowing everything he knows about it's use and
       | potential future use of a propaganda machine. And knowing full-
       | well that this is good for the East, and bad for domestic civil
       | peace of mind and social order. And in the most Trumpian way
       | possible, _he doesn 't care_. And he's doing it for the most
       | selfish reason possible--to feed his hero complex. Full. Fucking.
       | Stop. This is such a glaring advertisement that he will do
       | whatever he can to put his interests and reputation first over
       | our country's and it's absolutely sickening.
       | 
       | And the fact that there is actual debate and discussion around
       | this issue on HN is just such a shocker. Again, this community
       | should know better about how dangerous propaganda is, amplified
       | by the fact that it's propaganda from our most rapacious,
       | unethical and conniving enemy. An enemy that is planning wars of
       | conquest, who's starving and torturing parts of its population.
       | You want that enemy deciding what your kid spends an hour a day
       | watching on their phone, while you're not paying attention? Yeah,
       | good luck with that.
       | 
       | https://networkcontagion.us/reports/the-ccps-digital-charm-o...
        
         | imiric wrote:
         | Hear, hear.
         | 
         | > this community should know better about how dangerous
         | propaganda is
         | 
         | Bear in mind that a large part of this community is employed by
         | the same companies that built the tools used to spread
         | propaganda and disinformation. It wouldn't be in their interest
         | to disclose that they're part of the problem, so it's easier to
         | ignore that the problem even exists.
        
           | nikkwong wrote:
           | People seem to discount the way they are influenced by the
           | media they are served. I'm seeing a lot of comments about
           | "free agency" and how "people make up their own minds" rather
           | than 1 to 1 believing what they read. This argument just
           | ignores human nature. We evolved to catch onto ideas, good
           | and bad, and be able to rationalize them in ways that often
           | ignore the true outside state of the world. In this light we
           | should strongly critique those who are the purveyors of
           | information. Although I have many criticisms of even those
           | who are serving information domestically, the idea that we're
           | going to trust a malicious foreign actor with molding the
           | shape of our minds is just nonsensical.
        
         | seanvelasco wrote:
         | THANK YOU!
         | 
         | you articulated it perfectly
         | 
         | the issue is not that tiktok harvests user data, not free
         | speech, not that China is refuses to let US counterparts
         | operate in China - the issue is, TikTok is an insidious
         | propaganda machine that influences our your people, and entire
         | generation, to abandon their values and replace them with views
         | favorable to the CCP
         | 
         | daily, hourly, and each minute young people interact with
         | TikTok, they're influenced by a foreign adversary.
         | 
         | it's telling them Ukraine is the actual aggressor, that Putin
         | is "based", that China is a paradise, that the West is falling,
         | that China has a valid claim on all the maritime disputes,
         | among other things that are non-truths
         | 
         | i owe the rise of antisemitism among young people to TikTok.
         | young people who otherwise do not hold a negative opinion
         | towards Israel suddenly became anti-Israel and hold hatred
         | towards Jews
         | 
         | i have experienced the above first-hand. my account doesn't
         | interact with any current affairs, yet I am bombarded with
         | anti-Israel narratives. there are thousands - yes, thousands -
         | of antisemitic comments and replies under each video. and young
         | people read them and think it's normal - that it's normal to
         | think this way and say such things at loud
         | 
         | i reported hundreds of such comments. all my reports, according
         | to TikTok, did not violate their "community standards".
         | instead, my replies to those comments were removed for
         | violating their "community standards"
         | 
         | (to the people who'll say it's not true, i have data to back it
         | up, and i can send a link to a huggingface repo that contains
         | the dataset)
         | 
         | it is clear pro-CCP and CCP-aligned views are promoted while
         | others are supressed.
         | 
         | i live in a country with tensions with China, and my TikTok FYP
         | page is flooded with pro-CCP narratives and narratives that
         | suggest my country is weak and hopeless
         | 
         | TikTok is a national security issue. it's not enough the TikTok
         | divests from China. it must be banned for the sake of the next
         | century.
        
           | nikkwong wrote:
           | Yes! Thank you for helping me affirm internally that I'm not
           | crazy.
           | 
           | I agree all of these other arguments that people are fixating
           | on are complete red herrings. The 'fairness' of letting them
           | operate their companies here and not letting us operate there
           | --totally non consequential argument and a red herring. The
           | free speech thing is a blatant red herring and the Supreme
           | Court agreed in a unanimous decision. If America is the
           | sinking ship, then these arguments are the deck chairs.
           | 
           | Totally agree on the antisemitism points--the way that the
           | platform is manipulating it's algorithm to shape opinions is
           | very nefarious in that it's subtle and becomes difficult to
           | prove directly. But researchers look deeper and deeper,
           | they've been able to find evidentiary smoking guns. I would
           | posit that there are many clues hiding in plain sight that
           | have not been looked into yet.
           | 
           | Anyways, I would have expected a lot more discussion around
           | the points that you and I bring up (points of actual
           | consequence) rather than what I'm currently seeing on HN.
        
           | GordonS wrote:
           | > young people who otherwise do not hold a negative opinion
           | towards Israel suddenly became anti-Israel
           | 
           | You're not seriously blaming TikTok for anti-Israel
           | sentiment?! Couldn't possibly have anything to do with the
           | _genocide_ being carried out by the apartheid state of
           | Israel?
        
             | seanvelasco wrote:
             | i looked at your profile and just doing a ctrl + f on pages
             | 1 and 2, there's 82 mentions of the word "Israel"
             | 
             | why are you so obsessed with the State of Israel? and i
             | thought i was a superfan of Israel
             | 
             | do you seriously believe Israel is behind the TikTok ban
             | (as you claimed in your other comment)?
             | 
             | and do you seriously believe there are Hasbara in HN? most
             | people in HN are anti-Israel
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | > why are you so obsessed with the State of Israel?
               | 
               | Because my government has suffered from Israeli
               | interference, and because my government is supporting the
               | apartheid state of Israel's genocide of the Palestinian
               | people - providing weapons, financial aid, political aid
               | and manufacturing consent for genocide.
               | 
               | Because Israel is carrying out a modern day holocaust,
               | all while _constantly_ lying and fabricating evidence.
               | Because I 've seen/heard/read with my own eyes and ears
               | the insane _horrors_ the IDF is inflicting on the
               | Palestinian people - just such incredible, _unfathomable_
               | evil. I can never unsee what I 've seen.
               | 
               | Because Zionists and their Hasbara lackeys spread hatred,
               | racism and Islamophobia, and have smeared opponents with
               | false claims of antisemitism.
               | 
               | > do you seriously believe there are Hasbara in HN?
               | 
               | Yes, there are all over all forms of social media [0]
               | [1]. It would be stretching credulity to believe they
               | weren't active here.
               | 
               | > most people in HN are anti-Israel
               | 
               | Haha, laughably false! This is the same kind of tired
               | deflection that Hasbara use all the time.
               | 
               | [0] https://www.trtworld.com/magazine/the-art-of-
               | deception-how-i... [1] https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/blogs-
               | news-from-elsewhere-2369589...
        
           | tklanb wrote:
           | The Guardian and many other newspapers appear to be
           | controlled by the CCP as well:
           | 
           | https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/dec/23/israel.
           | ..
           | 
           | The UN is controlled by the CCP:
           | 
           | https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/11/1157286
        
             | seanvelasco wrote:
             | there's truth to your two statements. if not the CCP, then
             | another foreign adversary.
             | 
             | The Guardian is notorious for being biased against Israel,
             | along with other news organizations like the New York Times
             | and even the BBC.
             | 
             | The UN and other organizations like Amnesty International
             | are openly biased against Israel.
             | 
             | there are good people working in those organizations. and i
             | genuinely believe people who work there want to do good in
             | the world.
             | 
             | but there's no denying that those organizations they work
             | for are compromised.
        
               | GordonS wrote:
               | Right... so _everyone_ is biased against Israel?
               | 
               | But you simply cannot be taken seriously when you claim
               | that _openly pro-Israel_ establishments like the NYT and
               | BBC are biased _against_ Israel - it 's just utterly
               | ludicrous, and demonstrably false.
        
         | aa-jv wrote:
         | >propaganda
         | 
         | This word is incongruent with your use of this word:
         | 
         | >enemy
         | 
         | Especially in light of the fact that you consistently fail to
         | identify which identity is doing this:
         | 
         | >An enemy that is planning wars of conquest, who's starving and
         | torturing parts of its population.
         | 
         | Pop-quiz: which nations have been consistently at war since
         | March, 2003? Which nations have established 1,000 torture
         | dungeons around the globe? Which nations have portions of their
         | populations, by design, living in desperate poverty, feeding a
         | for-profit prison-industrial complex, every single day, with
         | fresh meat?
         | 
         | The ability to identify propaganda is not as important as the
         | ability to identify _duplicity_. One cannot have the former
         | without the latter.
        
       | svilen_dobrev wrote:
       | excuse my ignorance..
       | 
       | AFAI-remember years ago Trump was "fired" out of presidency
       | before end of mandate, AND banned in biggest social networks.
       | 
       | Now he is playing president before officially entering a mandate,
       | AND around that those same social networks bosses are cringeing -
       | just in case?
       | 
       | That's two things, one that the exact boundaries of period of the
       | mandate doesn't seem to matter, and second, the social-media BS-
       | dancing thing..
       | 
       | so who's in charge ?
        
       | TrackerFF wrote:
       | Anyway, how many TRUMP coins did this cost them?
        
       | czhu12 wrote:
       | Whether you support trump or not, the level of patronage that
       | corporations seem to think is needed is disturbing. I've never
       | seen companies stoking a presidents ego so publicly.
       | 
       | If there comes a day in the future where the header of every
       | major website starts says "Long Live Donald Trump", we will all
       | be worse off for it.
       | 
       | I've been extremely surprised how eagerly people have accepted
       | this as a new normal. I can't imagine it's in the long term
       | interest of billionaires to be labeled as oligarchs by half the
       | country.
        
       | ericyd wrote:
       | I'm not clear how Trump's assurances mean much in the face of a
       | law passed by Congress and upheld by the Supreme Court. I guess
       | we're already in an autocracy controlled by a person not even
       | formally in power yet?
        
       | elfbargpt wrote:
       | Clearly US lawmakers were convinced they could easily force
       | ByteDance to divest by issuing an ultimatum. They were never
       | prepared to actually see a ban of TikTok
        
       | siliconunit wrote:
       | when the state if the nation is so bad that you have homeless
       | everywhere, healthcare, housing and education are something you
       | have to fight for, prisons are a business, suddenly another
       | perspective seems more alluring, a modern Nordic socialism?
       | putting a brake to unhinged late stage capitalism? or on the
       | darker side, a promise of better conditions in 'some ways'...this
       | is no national security risk, people are getting simply fed up
       | with appalling state of the nation.
        
       | jdlyga wrote:
       | The TikTok ban is worse for national security. It's trading in an
       | imagined threat for a real threat. Though Xiaohongshu is having a
       | cute little cultural exchange between Chinese people and
       | Americans, there's so much more Chinese propaganda on that
       | platform. I got recommended a few videos talking about
       | Chinese/American wargames and how Americans were done for due to
       | ultrasonic missiles and naval capabilities. You never see
       | anything like that on TikTok. And the only reason Americans are
       | exploring that platform is because of the TikTok ban.
        
         | Taylor_OD wrote:
         | "But what about!?!?"
         | 
         | If a significant number of users were to join another foreign-
         | owned platform with similar issues, it is likely that such
         | platform would be banned as well, if it is not already banned
         | under FACAA.
         | 
         | TikTok is an issue in large part due to its popularity.
        
         | cbzbc wrote:
         | > I got recommended a few videos talking about Chinese/American
         | wargames and how Americans were done for due to ultrasonic
         | missiles and naval capabilities.
         | 
         | You get those on youtube as well, for every combination of
         | large power, I'm not sure why that its own should be a red
         | flag.
        
         | 1209412comb wrote:
         | There are probably x10 America's propaganda on every social
         | media sites, counting right-wing conservative politics alone.
        
           | cookiemonsieur wrote:
           | exactly. This is typical western hypocrisy.
           | 
           | It's only propaganda because it's "them".
        
             | robertlagrant wrote:
             | > typical western hypocrisy
             | 
             | How is it typical of Western countries, and how is it
             | hypocrisy? US companies already do strange things to comply
             | with China's requirements of them, for example.
        
       | FrustratedMonky wrote:
       | Trump just issued a personal statement. Not even as president.
       | 
       | It is still a Law.
       | 
       | TikTok is still banned, the Supreme Court upheld it.
        
       | nico wrote:
       | Not worth it going back to TT. Will just stay on RedNote
        
       | BrenBarn wrote:
       | It's odd to me that people seem to be mostly viewing this as a
       | free speech/democracy issue. To me it's more like if newspapers
       | were printed with toxic ink or something. The negatives of TikTok
       | have nothing to do with the speech expressed by the "creators" on
       | the platform, but rather with the overall harmful effects of the
       | algorithmic firehose.
       | 
       | It's true that this means all similar US-based things should be
       | banned as well, but banning them isn't a matter of suppressing
       | the speech and letting TikTok continue isn't a victory for free
       | speech. It's just a victory for a gross sort of psychological
       | pollution.
        
         | EcommerceFlow wrote:
         | Where's the smoking gun for these privacy issues? Why hasn't
         | the FBI or anyone else investigated and discovered these
         | issues, if they exist?
        
           | secstate wrote:
           | Because the Chinese Communist Part is not stupid enough to
           | just exploit their leverage over sovereign nations for shits
           | and giggles. You don't need a smoking gun to understand how
           | corporations in China operate. They operate with the blessing
           | of the CCP, and regardless of whether they've ever done
           | anything, the scale of what they could do if they wanted to
           | would be some spectacular lessons in modern propaganda.
        
             | c0nducktr wrote:
             | This is simply more of the same fearmongering we've heard
             | before. Not an answer to their question.
        
               | KeplerBoy wrote:
               | The fear is justified though. We fix security holes
               | because they are security holes, not because they have
               | been exploited before.
        
               | remixff2400 wrote:
               | Seconding this: you don't try and fix things after the
               | damage has been done, you try and anticipate _where_ and
               | _when_ the damage could be done. In this case, giving a
               | foreign _adversarial_ (<- emphasis) government
               | significant leverage over citizen sentiment is a massive
               | security hole.
        
           | pjc50 wrote:
           | The US has very little privacy law.
        
           | ori_b wrote:
           | This isn't about privacy; it's about who gets to promote what
           | ideas to Americans. Do you think that a post about Tienanmen
           | Square, about Uyghur persecution, or about Taiwanese
           | independence, will get nearly as far on a Chinese controlled
           | media platform?
           | 
           | They don't. https://networkcontagion.us/wp-
           | content/uploads/A-Tik-Tok-ing...
        
         | wildrhythms wrote:
         | >the overall harmful effects of the algorithmic firehose
         | 
         | What material effects are those?
        
           | speff wrote:
           | A diminished attention span. Assuming that's still considered
           | a harmful effect.
        
           | dagss wrote:
           | There is by now "free speech" being published for every
           | single combination of personal interests, demographic, and
           | personal opinion and personality traits.
           | 
           | If you wanted to push, say, white supremacy, to a trans
           | mountain bike riding sci fi fan -- I am sure the content that
           | will do that job is out there. Not with 100% certainty but
           | enough to control a population. The question about
           | controlling the population is only about picking the right
           | reels to show to whom in what order.
           | 
           | If you control the algorithmic firehose and control who sees
           | what, you basically control the minds of the population.
           | 
           | Not by explicit propaganda. Only by nudging and bumping
           | content.
           | 
           | People can make conscious decisions to not want their
           | worldview defined by traditional sources, whether it is Fox
           | News or The Daily Show or whatever. But with TikTok everyone
           | gets something different and who knows how it is geared or
           | rigged.
        
             | LinXitoW wrote:
             | As a left-ish person, TikTok is genuinely the only place I
             | feel safe from braindead hate. EVERY OTHER platform I've
             | interacted with has a fuckton of hate.
             | 
             | I'm sure it exists in TikTok too, but at least the
             | algorithm keeps those freaks far away from me.
             | 
             | Can you establish somehow how a TikTok ban would help this
             | situation?
        
         | cosmic_cheese wrote:
         | One way the free speech angle might make sense is that TikTok
         | (and other foreign-run social media) normally aren't as
         | susceptible to domestic pressure to throttle, shadowban, etc
         | certain types of content (like airing of some politician's
         | dirty laundry).
         | 
         | I could absolutely see that being the case. Trump and the
         | Republican Party now have a solid thumb on US-based social
         | media via Musk/Zuck, which makes lack of control of foreign
         | social media more of a pressuring issue than it had been
         | before. It looks bad if the popular discourse taking place on
         | uncontrolled media differs wildly from that on its controlled
         | counterparts.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _TikTok (and other foreign-run social media) normally
           | aren't as susceptible to domestic pressure_
           | 
           | TikTok has been uniquely subject to political pressure over
           | the last half decade. They didn't buddy up with Larry Ellison
           | because Oracle has the best servers.
        
           | anon84873628 wrote:
           | At least for the time being, traditional media outlets don't
           | seem to have a problem airing US politicians' dirty laundry.
        
           | dagss wrote:
           | You talk about censorship but if things are happening it will
           | be a lot more subtle than that; more about what you _show_
           | than what you _hide_. Peoples opinions are already shifted a
           | lot by what reels they watch. By controlling what people see
           | you control what people think; at least many enough.
           | 
           | Censorship is outdated. With the amount of data and reach
           | TikTok has they have something more akin to mind control.
           | 
           | Principle being the same as traditional politisized media,
           | but the effectiveness of TikTok is just on another level. You
           | see "people like you" sharing what they honestly believe for
           | good reasons. Only thing TikTok did was decide to show that
           | clip, and not the other clip of a person like you saying the
           | opposite thing, also hearthfeltly and for good reasons...
        
         | blahedo wrote:
         | > _It 's true that this means all similar US-based things
         | should be banned as well_
         | 
         | Or... regulated? I'd be all for privacy regulations and data
         | handling regulations that would affect the algorithms of
         | _everyone_ but as long as the law is targeting TikTok only and
         | not also FB, Insta, Twitter, etc, the idea that this ban is
         | about  "the overall harmful effects of the algorithmic
         | firehose" is a total red herring.
        
           | packetlost wrote:
           | It's not about the algorithmic feed, it's about allowing your
           | #1 adversarial state to have control over that algorithms
           | parameters. They don't let Twitter, Google, or Meta operate
           | in China.
        
           | BrenBarn wrote:
           | I'm not saying the ban _is_ about that, but it does
           | accomplish something in that direction, and we need more bans
           | that _are_ explicitly about that.
           | 
           | Ultimately though I don't think regulations about privacy and
           | data handling are sufficient. To go just one level deeper, a
           | large proportion of the data in question should not even be
           | _collected_ , regardless of how it's handled or who it's
           | shared with. But many of the problems are even deeper, and
           | have to do with things like how big companies are allowed to
           | get and how much venture capital is allowed to destroy things
           | that work by funding things that don't.
        
         | ajsnigrutin wrote:
         | To me it's more like a newsstand selling only aliens magazines,
         | bigfoot books and sexy (but not yet porn) magazines.
         | 
         | Every magazin with a title "bigfoot found!" reveals another
         | "mermaids discovered" magazine, and below that a "tony blair is
         | a reptilian, proof inside", and if people want to stay there
         | and consume all the magazines, why not? In the end, there's
         | more quality content there, than on discovery channels (ancient
         | aliens, mermaids, etc.)
         | 
         | not even joking:
         | 
         | https://www.imdb.com/title/tt11274284/
         | 
         | https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1643266/
         | 
         | https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1816585/
         | 
         | ...
        
         | gklitz wrote:
         | > The negatives of ~Tiktok~short form videos have nothing to do
         | with ...
         | 
         | It feels silly with this coloring of TikTok as the evil when
         | meta, Google and a dozen other American companies are doing the
         | same, just less successfully because they let advertisers and
         | corporate interests buy priority in the algorithm which
         | literally just boils down to "you likely like the same stuff as
         | people who like the same stuff as you".
        
           | redcobra762 wrote:
           | You really can't tell the difference between Americans doing
           | it and a foreign nation doing it?
        
             | geysersam wrote:
             | It's not like the American companies have their users best
             | interest at heart either! They're literally bound by law to
             | prioritize their shareholders interests.
        
             | anon84873628 wrote:
             | Of course we can. But the hypocrisy shows how the
             | government doesn't actually care about the health of
             | citizens or society. If they did, they would start with
             | regulations on algorithmic feeds as a first principal, then
             | ban companies that don't comply.
             | 
             | And that could include writing the regulations in such a
             | way that ByteDance couldn't possibly comply, because of
             | their ties to China. At least we would clean up our own
             | home too in the process.
        
               | redcobra762 wrote:
               | To rephrase my question: can you really not tell the
               | difference to democratic health between Americans doing
               | it and foreign adversaries doing it?
        
               | anon84873628 wrote:
               | To rephrase my response: do you think this action will
               | meaningfully improve democratic health?
        
               | ramblenode wrote:
               | For the most part I don't think there is a difference. It
               | seems like once all the common factors of divisiveness
               | and brainrot are removed, the main difference between
               | TikTok and the others is that it would be harder for
               | certain powers in the US government to corral TikTok into
               | toeing the line on State Department foreign policy goals
               | than western companies. Considering the largely
               | homogenous, biased western media coverage of e.g. the
               | lead up to the 2nd Iraq War, Patriot Act, US-Israel
               | policy that has shaped American viewpoints, I don't think
               | it is obvious why having a major non-aligned media source
               | is a net negative.
        
               | redcobra762 wrote:
               | There's no difference between the people who have to live
               | under the regime they're changing and the people who seek
               | its destruction?
               | 
               | I can't take that argument seriously, sorry.
        
               | mvc wrote:
               | Just for the record. Is Russia a foreign adversary of the
               | USA as-of today?
        
             | og_kalu wrote:
             | Well you should be far more wary of what your government
             | will do with such data than a foreign one continents away
             | but i don't think that's the difference you were looing
             | for.
        
               | remixff2400 wrote:
               | Hard disagree: your own government at least has the
               | incentive to make the country better (or at least appear
               | so) to seek reelection. A foreign adversarial government
               | has the incentive to limit the growth and power of the
               | other country, in so far as it affects their own country.
               | 
               | Should you care about what your own government does with
               | your data? Absolutely, 100%, no doubt, big ticket issue,
               | fly the banners as visibly as possible. But more than an
               | adversary? Not even close.
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | one can make laws that affect my life. The other ... can
               | maybe inspire me to dance? Or pray to the CPP I guess?
        
               | lmm wrote:
               | > your own government at least has the incentive to make
               | the country better (or at least appear so) to seek
               | reelection. A foreign adversarial government has the
               | incentive to limit the growth and power of the other
               | country, in so far as it affects their own country.
               | 
               | "Adversary" is assuming your conclusion. My own
               | government has plenty of incentives to attack my business
               | (I've got plenty of competitors who would support them in
               | doing so), far more so than the government of China.
        
             | BLKNSLVR wrote:
             | America IS a foreign nation doing it.
        
             | justatdotin wrote:
             | to me, america is a foreign nation. so no, I do not see any
             | great difference, and yet I'm caught up in this censorship
             | of the internet.
        
           | jmye wrote:
           | "Intentionally trying to destabilize the country and trying
           | to sell you things are literally identical issues."
        
             | geysersam wrote:
             | As if America needs foreign influence to destabilize...
             | 
             | I'd sooner blame viciously profiteering corporations and
             | blatant disregard for democratic values among a significant
             | fraction of American politicians.
        
           | dagss wrote:
           | The odds [edit: ^W^W^W^Wchances] are just lower that Google
           | and Meta would rig the algorithm to subtly color peoples
           | opinion in favor of China and Russia.
           | 
           | If TikTok is doing propaganda by subtly promoting some reels
           | over others -- who would know? Why would they not be doing it
           | and how can anyone know they are not already doing it?
           | 
           | Not anything blatant of course. Blatant stuff does not change
           | peoples opinions anyway. Just subtly bump some reels that has
           | been proven to shift a demography in a certain direction.
           | 
           | TikTok has all the data it needs to work with the minds of
           | people and also all the ability. And China has the
           | motiviation..
           | 
           | Of course Google and Meta might promote other goals in their
           | algorithms, but the chances of a leak of that happening is
           | definitely higher in current American companies
        
             | justatdotin wrote:
             | > the odds are just lower
             | 
             | well, this is awkward..
        
           | BrenBarn wrote:
           | I agree. I'm not saying TikTok is much different than others.
           | I'm saying when we see TikTok banned we shouldn't feel like
           | "Oh no, not that!", we should feel like "Well, it's a start,
           | but let's do more in that direction."
        
             | MetaWhirledPeas wrote:
             | "gross sort of psychological pollution"
             | 
             | How do you define this? That's the problem. We _should_
             | define it somehow, but instead we have a law written
             | specifically for TikTok, making demands _because we said
             | so_. A proper law is a law for everyone. A law for one
             | company is foolish, wrong, and un-American. Its replacement
             | was already gaining traction before the ban even hit.
             | Without a proper law this is just a hydra waiting to sprout
             | more heads.
        
           | lm28469 wrote:
           | > It feels silly with this coloring of TikTok as the evil
           | when meta, Google and a dozen other American companies are
           | doing the same
           | 
           | Ban them all...
           | 
           | You're arguing crack should be legal because cigarettes are
        
         | nemothekid wrote:
         | > _It 's odd to me that people seem to be mostly viewing this
         | as a free speech/democracy issue._
         | 
         | The catalyst for the ban was Israel/Palestine. You must
         | consider this - TikTok did not adequately censor pro-Palestine
         | content. This was confirmed as a major problem for Israel by
         | the CEO of the ADL.
         | 
         | When an app gets banned because it is not inline with the US
         | military industrial complex you must consider the spirit of
         | free speech laws.
        
       | iLoveOncall wrote:
       | Correct me if I'm wrong but TikTok was never forced to shut down
       | for US users, it was just going to be removed from the stores and
       | unable to be updated.
       | 
       | Is it back on the stores or not? Because if not, nothing about
       | the ban has changed, it's only that TikTok undid the decision
       | that THEY took to shut down.
        
         | throwaway287391 wrote:
         | Yes, this is correct -- TikTok's own "shutdown" was never
         | required by law. I'm not in the US so I can't check for myself,
         | but from googling it still seems to be removed from both the
         | Apple and Google stores.
         | 
         | If Apple/Google don't change their minds, TikTok won't be able
         | to get any new US users, and won't be able to distribute
         | updates to current US users. To continue using it in the
         | current state, US users will have to keep the same phone and
         | TikTok will have to continue supporting whatever last
         | version(s) they're on indefinitely. (Modulo the few that might
         | jump through VPN and app store locale setting hoops.)
         | 
         | And I don't see how Apple/Google could change their minds: the
         | ban bill comes with a 5 year statute of limitations, so
         | regardless of how convincing the Trump administration is in
         | their promise not to enforce the law, the next administration
         | inaugurated in January 2029 would still be able to impose the
         | penalties on Apple/Google for 4 years of non-compliance. Those
         | penalties would be cripplingly massive even for the world's
         | largest companies (I'm reading an estimate of $850B [0]).
         | 
         | As far as I can tell, the only events that could end this are
         | (1) TikTok finding and agreeing to sell to a US buyer or (2)
         | Congress overturning the ban.
         | 
         | It's odd that people are talking as though the saga is over
         | now...
         | 
         | [0] https://www.theverge.com/2025/1/19/24347325/tiktok-
         | service-p...
        
       | tempeler wrote:
       | This operation seems a bargain for buying Tiktok, nothing more.
       | The main contradiction is preventing competition and being a
       | monopoly. The government is trying to prevent more competition
       | and create more confort zones for monopolies. They don't care
       | about free speech. Finally, they are part of this business.
        
       | Rapzid wrote:
       | I guess we know now why TikTok voluntarily went dark.
       | 
       | Wonder which companies will be assured by TikTok's assurances
       | there will be no consequences for helping them break the law.
       | 
       | I just hope this causes congress to dig their heels in again.
       | Almost can't believe what I'm seeing.
        
         | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
         | In a sane world Congress would be furious at the executive
         | overreach.
        
           | bsimpson wrote:
           | I don't remember the last time either party called out their
           | colleagues for questionable use of executive orders, but to
           | do so would require principles, and we haven't seen those in
           | decades either.
        
         | rottencupcakes wrote:
         | It would only take 38% of Republicans in the Senate to vote
         | with Democrats to remove Trump from office to get him out of
         | politics for good.
         | 
         | Defying the literal law on a matter of national security
         | certainly qualifies as treason, or at least a vague "high crime
         | and misdemeanor."
         | 
         | Now that he's done his job for the Republicans (delivered a red
         | wave), is there any benefit to keeping a kleptocratic monster
         | in power?
         | 
         | Should Congress just remove him from office and let JD Vance be
         | president?
         | 
         | Edit: Not sure why being downvoted. China bots?
        
           | lupusreal wrote:
           | I downvoted your comment because you're wrong. The
           | constitution defines treason pretty clearly, you're not going
           | to get a treason conviction without the US being in a legally
           | and officially declared war with China. There has never been
           | a treason conviction for any act committed after WW2, the
           | last time the US was officially in a declared war. The
           | Rosenberg's selling nuke secrets, the Walkers who decrypted
           | Navy communications for the Soviets, those guys who went over
           | to the Taliban or ISIS... all highly illegal but _NONE_ of it
           | was treason.
           | 
           | Furthermore your comment is poorly thought out. Impeaching
           | Trump would be very bad for the popularity of Republican
           | senators, anybody should be aware of that regardless of how
           | you personally feel about the people involved.
        
             | myko wrote:
             | Colloquially "treason" fits many of trump's actions, and
             | the comment did hedge and mention "high crimes and
             | misdemeanors" which trump has certainly been guilty of
             | before (but I'm not convinced he is here)
        
               | lupusreal wrote:
               | _" Colloquially treason"_ isn't a crime anybody can be
               | charged with, its just hyperbolic political rhetoric.
        
           | HumblyTossed wrote:
           | No, there's a LOT of MAGAts on HN.
        
             | llamaimperative wrote:
             | It's the pathology of fetishizing contrarianism.
             | 
             | "I am contrarian because daddy Thiel said it's smart"
             | without a hint of irony
        
             | marknutter wrote:
             | Dehumanizing people by calling them "maggots" or other such
             | vermin isn't a good look considering history of the 20th
             | century.
        
               | HumblyTossed wrote:
               | _slow clap_. Nice twist.
               | 
               | But... this is a MAGAt:
               | 
               | https://bsky.app/profile/patriottakes.bsky.social/post/3l
               | g75...
        
       | ijidak wrote:
       | This whole charade has had me laughing since yesterday.
       | 
       | The Caesars of Rome often played these public games to make
       | themselves look magnanimous, while at the same time consolidating
       | power and control.
       | 
       | Julius Caesar's rise to power is one example.
        
         | phatfish wrote:
         | So Tiktok is the slave that got the thumbs up?
        
         | polalavik wrote:
         | sources?
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | Sounds like a great PR success.
       | 
       | People love being on the in circle of something "naughty".
        
       | yreg wrote:
       | Is TikTok currently available in the US App Store and PlayStore?
       | 
       | I can maybe understand ByteDance breaking the rules on a promise
       | from the president elect that it will be alright.
       | 
       | I would, however, never expect Apple or Google to take that
       | liability (while not getting much out of it).
       | 
       | edit: It seems that the TikTok app has indeed not been reinstated
       | in the stores yet.
        
         | seanalltogether wrote:
         | Not only that but will American advertisers take the risk of
         | allowing their ads to continue showing to American audiences,
         | or for us based payment processors handle in app payments
        
       | hsuduebc2 wrote:
       | "It's a strong stand for the First Amendment and against
       | arbitrary censorship."
       | 
       | That hit's different from Chinese company. lol
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | Words don't mean anything, they are just tools to win PR
         | battles.
        
           | hsuduebc2 wrote:
           | Couldn't agree more
        
       | dankle wrote:
       | Sad
        
       | spacecadet wrote:
       | I don't believe in conspiracy theories, I tend to believe most
       | can be boiled down to power and/or stupidity. Which is what I see
       | going on here, but if I were to attach a conspiracy theory to it-
       | this was always the plan and now a portion of the voter base has
       | been flipped. Well played by the Thiel, Musk, Zuck circle jerk.
        
       | 9283409232 wrote:
       | It blows my mind how easily people are swayed and how ByteDance
       | is playing everyone like a fiddle. I need to walk into the ocean
       | because this life ain't for me.
        
         | khazhoux wrote:
         | After being a non-stop news and politics junkie the last 15+
         | years, I've gone beyond cold turkey.
         | 
         | I stopped reading all political, U.S., and even world news the
         | day after the election. Zero. Dropped reddit politics. I don't
         | know who are Trump's cabinet picks. I assume Hulk Hogan and Kid
         | Rock will be on the cabinet, but I don't know and don't care.
         | 
         | On Nov 7 when I saw that not only did Trump win, but he won
         | decisively, and I saw this is what the country wants, I decided
         | that since I can't get rid of Trump's bullshit, I actually have
         | full power to keep that bullshit from entering my personal
         | reality. Whatever daily outrage and anger I would have felt
         | since Nov 7, I don't have. My mind is relatively clear, and
         | --surprise, surprise-- my life is unaffected.
         | 
         | I plan to keep this up for 4 years. I assume at some point,
         | I'll go to get a flu shot and be told vaccines are illegal. And
         | if I notice suddenly a bunch of ads for iodine pills, I'll
         | withdraw as much cash I can and get canned food and water and
         | gasoline. I'll deal with it then.
         | 
         | And in 2 years and 4 years I _will_ go to the voting booth. But
         | I 'm powerless until then, except for what I allow into my
         | life.
        
           | SGML_ROCKSTAR wrote:
           | Is there any way to still read all the political and world
           | news while keeping your self from over-entertaining or
           | internalizing it?
        
             | khazhoux wrote:
             | Even 5 seconds of Trump is enough to cause rage. I'm
             | powerless to change what he says and does, but I'm only
             | empowered to keep it away from me.
             | 
             | My friend's house (and entire town) burned down, so I'm
             | following that news. But even 2 minutes of reading Trump +
             | Republicans saying the fires happened because the LAPD
             | chief is a gay woman, and I had enough for the month.
        
             | pesus wrote:
             | I think reducing the amount of news one consumes at least
             | slightly improves things. Unfortunately, my wife and many
             | of my loved ones are targets of Trump and his minions, so I
             | can't totally tune things out, but consuming less news
             | media at least makes for less internalization.
        
               | khazhoux wrote:
               | I'll challenge you: what _action_ are you and your
               | wife+family going to be taking based on the news? If that
               | approximates zero, then you are only just stressing
               | yourself.
        
               | 9283409232 wrote:
               | It depends on who you are. If you're a straight white guy
               | then completely zoning out might be the right answer. If
               | you are an immigrant then knowing that ICE is raiding
               | Chicago on Tuesday is very important information.
        
             | nikvaes wrote:
             | As I had the same feeling as you, I subscribed to a
             | quarterly news magazine called delayed gratification. I
             | feel it's a good balance between keeping up-to-date, while
             | not letting the news interfere with my daily life and
             | emotions.
        
           | foretop_yardarm wrote:
           | I've not followed the news for about 7 years now. A niche
           | benefit of WFH is that I don't have to accidentally hear
           | coworkers talking about it either.
        
           | warner25 wrote:
           | I'm debating trying to do this. I've seen it recommended by
           | other people who I think are smart. Honestly, I tuned out
           | most of the 2010s after being a political news junkie in the
           | 2000s, and it was probably good for me. I couldn't sleep or
           | concentrate on work for a couple days after this election.
           | 
           | > And in 2 years and 4 years I will go to the voting booth.
           | But I'm powerless until then
           | 
           | What's really depressing is that I'm already happy with my
           | representation in congress, and they'll probably win again
           | comfortably in 2026 and 2028, but _they 're_ powerless too.
        
             | khazhoux wrote:
             | I've wanted to do this since 2016. It was November of 2015
             | when I first thought, "How long could I go not knowing if
             | Hillary won or lost?" Eight years later, I've put it into
             | effect, and my mind is so much clearer for it.
             | 
             | My whole life I've believed that "it's important to be
             | informed." I now challenge that. I mean: yes, obviously
             | before the next election I will read up on the candidates
             | and propositions. But apart from that, me being informed
             | has zero effect on the world.
        
               | warner25 wrote:
               | Another forum that I frequent is bogleheads.org (about
               | investing and personal finance), and one of the rules is
               | that discussing politics and _proposed_ legislation is
               | off-limits. But obviously when a new law (e.g. on taxes)
               | is actually passed then discussion of how we 're
               | personally affected becomes appropriate and necessary.
               | 
               | That might be a good model for generally striking an
               | appropriate balance: be informed about new major
               | legislation (or executive orders, court decisions, etc.)
               | when they happen, but skip all the day-to-day drama about
               | who said what on the House or Senate floor, or in an
               | interview, or on X in between such things. I've seen it
               | suggested many times that the Wikipedia current events
               | portal is _all_ that one should look at, and it would
               | probably accomplish this.
        
           | BobbyTables2 wrote:
           | Good for you.
           | 
           | I also feel the concern over who is President is largely
           | overrated. It's as perverse as deeply worrying about who the
           | next CEO of one's employer will be -- even they aren't that
           | concerned!
           | 
           | Frankly, we should be more concerned about school board and
           | sheriff elections but society is too broken for that to
           | happen or be meaningful.
           | 
           | People act like they know Congressional/Presidental
           | candidates as well as their own relatives yet they cant even
           | name the local office candidates.
        
             | 9283409232 wrote:
             | I think you're very naive if you think worrying about the
             | President is equal to worrying about who the next CEO will
             | be.
        
       | dingosity wrote:
       | meh. i always thought the real reason for the ban was EVERYONE in
       | the states who has had to deal with ByteDance walks away from the
       | experience thinking they've been dicked. Or at least everyone
       | I've talked with. In my own experience, we signed a deal with
       | US/TikTok and started spending money on things to uphold our part
       | of the bargain. Then ByteDance steps in and says "no. we're
       | canceling this contract," and we point out, "uh... hey bevis...
       | we just spent money on your behalf," and their response is "sucks
       | to be you." The case has been in California courts for about 5
       | years. We may get our money back before TikTok/US goes out of
       | business.
        
       | linuxhansl wrote:
       | Oh man. So much fuzz over a site that shares video snippets. Is
       | it just me? I feel like I am witnessing some kind of end of US
       | society.
       | 
       | Fear disseminated by politicians and social media (pick whatever
       | we are supposed to be afraid of this week.) Paired with an
       | addictive desire to be relieved and distracted from this fear, in
       | part from the same politicians/social media.
        
         | HaZeust wrote:
         | >I feel like I am witnessing some kind of end of US society.
         | 
         | Have you been paying attention since covid? It's just terminal
         | now.
        
       | bearcobra wrote:
       | Despite my own feelings on the ban, this kind of royal court
       | politics is the worst potential outcome. Disregarding a law that
       | was passed by a bipartisan majority, signed into law by the
       | president and ruled on by the supreme courts feels like the start
       | of a very dangerous path. Not to mention the prosecutorial
       | discretion may be creating massive liability that the new
       | administration could use to extract favors from some of our
       | largest tech companies.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | >Disregarding a law that was passed by a bipartisan majority,
         | signed into law by the president and ruled on by the supreme
         | courts feels like the start of a very dangerous path
         | 
         | I don't understand why this is not the primary takeaway.
         | Regardless of the specifics of this issue, it is objectively a
         | huge power grab for a president to vow to not enforce a law
         | that had bipartisan approval of both the legislative and
         | judiciary branches.
        
           | ternnoburn wrote:
           | The law has a provision permitting the President to grant 90
           | day exceptions. Trump has indicated he'll sign one tomorrow.
           | This isn't going around the law, it's just the law as
           | written. We can debate whether the law was good or bad, but
           | this is an outcome the law directly supports.
        
             | JumpCrisscross wrote:
             | > _law has a provision permitting the President to grant 90
             | day exceptions_
             | 
             | "A 1-time extension of not more than 90 days," SS 2(A)(3)
             | [1].
             | 
             | [1] https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-17758/pdf/COM
             | PS-17...
        
               | ternnoburn wrote:
               | Yep! Thanks for finding the source. I was on my phone,
               | couldn't get the actual text.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | That requires a legal agreement to divest to be in place,
               | which I suspect isn't the case yet.
               | 
               | That being said, the law is enforceable today and Biden
               | said he won't enforce it.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | > That requires a legal agreement to divest to be in
               | place, which I suspect isn't the case yet.
               | 
               | Nope, it merely requires that the president certifies
               | that it is in place, and that's something entirely
               | different given who the president will be.
        
               | foobarbecue wrote:
               | Except it doesn't sound like he's satisfied any of the
               | criteria, unless he's promising to buy it himself:
               | 
               | (A) a path to executing a qualified divestiture has been
               | identified with respect to such application; (B) evidence
               | of significant progress toward executing such qualified
               | divestiture has been produced with respect to such
               | application; and (C) there are in place the relevant
               | binding legal agree- ments to enable execution of such
               | qualified divestiture during the period of such extension
        
               | redcobra762 wrote:
               | Those are criteria the President has to certify are the
               | case, not criteria that have to be the case.
               | 
               | Zero clue how that would play out in the courts, but it
               | wouldn't resolve in anything resembling a timely manner.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | His administration will lie, because TikTok has made it
               | clear they will not divest in order to stay in the USA.
               | 
               | But so what? His administration, and he himself, lied
               | about a bunch of stuff during his previous term, and what
               | happened? Nothing. Never tried, never convicted (he was
               | impeached, but so what?)
               | 
               | We do not have a mechanism for dealing with a president
               | or administration that is willing to just lie. Even if
               | the SCOTUS were to determine that the administration did
               | in fact lie about certifying those things, so what?
               | Nothing will happen.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _We do not have a mechanism for dealing with a
               | president or administration that is willing to just lie_
               | 
               | Of course we do. We'll just fine Apple, Google and Oracle
               | tens of billions of dollars if they don't cut ties with
               | Bytedance. The law can be patient.
               | 
               | I advocated for this bill. My personal guess is the tech
               | companies bend at the knee and then pay for a new train
               | system in New York or whatever.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | (A) is intentionally vague and deferential. The
               | possibility of a Trump Presidency was in everyone's mind
               | in drafting; he's not a guy you tell what to do, he's a
               | guy you give discretion to with an opportunity to blame
               | unsatisfactorily deferential third parties.
        
               | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
               | It says the conditions of the extension must be certified
               | to Congress. That means the deal is identified, has been
               | significantly executed, and legally binding. I doubt
               | Trump has any of that, which is probably why he's
               | resorting to an executive order.
               | 
               | More worryingly he stated in his Truth social post that
               | he's seeking 50% ownership. That doesn't meet the
               | definition of divestiture in this bill, since China would
               | still effectively steer operations, including content
               | recommendations.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | He's not resorting to an executive order to ignore the
               | law. He's using the loophole in the law that allows him
               | to grant a 1-time 90 day lift of the ban, given that he
               | certifies that certain conditions have been met.
               | 
               | The conditions have not been met, but he will lie and
               | state that to his satisfaction, they have. Nothing will
               | happen to challenge that except some noise from a couple
               | of Democratic senators.
               | 
               | What happens 90 days later is anyone's guess.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _using the loophole in the law that allows him to grant
               | a 1-time 90 day lift of the ban_
               | 
               | It's not a loophole, it's a clear power granted--with
               | strict limits--within the scope of a short bill.
        
               | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
               | Then why does it need an executive order? And doesn't
               | "certify" mean more than just "claim"?
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _why does it need an executive order?_
               | 
               | It doesn't. That's Trump being Trump.
               | 
               | > _doesn't "certify" mean more than just "claim"?_
               | 
               | Not to my knowledge.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Sure, the loophole is a part of the law, as I (and
               | others) stated. Congress passed the law, which included a
               | simple and easy way for a president to suspend it once of
               | 90 day, with weak and unenforceable requirements to
               | invoke it. Given that this is an unusual clause to have
               | in a law, I feel comfortable calling it a loophole.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _the loophole is a part of the law_
               | 
               | That's not a loophole. It was intentionally designed the
               | way it's been written to be used the way Trump is using
               | it--to give the President leverage and the ability to
               | save face for Beijing.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | You're saying it is not possible to build a loophole into
               | a law.
               | 
               | I'm saying that it is.
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | The president can grant _one_ 90-day exception, _if_
             | certain conditions are met. Those conditions have not been
             | met.
        
           | sethammons wrote:
           | My read says the law itself is a presidential power, doesn't
           | have to be pushed unless the President wants it
        
             | llamaimperative wrote:
             | There is no way the President can commit that these
             | services will not accrue massive fines throughout his non-
             | enforcement period.
             | 
             | And actually your read is wrong: the President does have an
             | obligation to enforce laws, it's just _in practice_ there
             | are all sorts of ways one can effectively bury this
             | obligation under claims of different prioritization. They
             | are not really allowed to come out and just say:  "I am
             | choosing not to enforce this law because I disagree with
             | it."
        
               | reubenmorais wrote:
               | > the President does have an obligation to enforce laws
               | 
               | This is only true as far as other people are ready to
               | keep the president in check. I only have the surface
               | knowledge of US politics, but from the outside, it seems
               | like the American institutions that were supposed to
               | balance the executive power are all being quite
               | successfully sabotaged.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | That's a different argument than the one GP made.
               | 
               | One of the things that makes it more difficult to
               | _enforce_ those obligations is people 's mistaken belief
               | that those obligations _do not exist._
               | 
               | So when people say those obligations don't exist, they
               | should be told they are wrong.
        
               | reubenmorais wrote:
               | Fair enough.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | Disclaimer: IANAL.
               | 
               | The Executive Branch (President, White House) has a
               | responsibility to execute the law as legislated by the
               | Legislative Branch (Congress) and judged by the Judicial
               | Branch (Supreme Court) if applicable.
               | 
               | Trump is citing _House Resolution 8038_ [1], _Division D,
               | Section 2, subsection A, paragraph 3_ [2] which states
               | (emphasis mine):
               | 
               | >(3) EXTENSION.--With respect to a foreign adversary
               | controlled application, the President may grant a _1-time
               | extension of not more than 90 days_ with respect to the
               | date on which this subsection would otherwise apply to
               | such application pursuant to paragraph (2), if the
               | President certifies to Congress that--
               | 
               | >(A) a path to executing a qualified divestiture has been
               | identified with respect to such application;
               | 
               | >(B) evidence of significant progress toward executing
               | such qualified divestiture has been produced with respect
               | to such application; and
               | 
               | >(C) there are in place the relevant binding legal
               | agreements to enable execution of such qualified
               | divestiture during the period of such extension.
               | 
               | In plain English, this means Trump once he is President
               | will have authority to order a one-time up-to 90-day
               | extension to enforcing the ban if TikTok can present
               | evidence that they are in the process of selling to an
               | American entity.
               | 
               | If TikTok cannot present the evidence or they still do
               | not complete a sale within the 90-day extension, the ban
               | will apply and must be enforced by the President.
               | 
               | As the law in question was passed by Congress and signed
               | into law by the President (Biden), the President (Biden
               | and Trump) cannot overrule or otherwise refuse the law
               | with an Executive Order. The President must enforce and
               | act within the powers vested in him by the law.
               | 
               | It is questionable if Trump's claim of not penalizing
               | violators of the law prior to an approved 90-day
               | extension is legal; the law allows no such powers to the
               | President.
               | 
               | Disclaimer: IANAL.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
               | bill/8038...
               | 
               | [2]: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
               | bill/8038...
        
               | IAmGraydon wrote:
               | >In plain English, this means Trump once he is President
               | will have authority to order a one-time up-to 90-day
               | extension to enforcing the ban if TikTok can present
               | evidence that they are in the process of selling to an
               | American entity.
               | 
               | There is zero chance he can satisfy A, B, and C tomorrow.
               | Zero.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | I agree, the realistic chance of TikTok providing
               | evidence of an active and ongoing sale process when they
               | hadn't entertained even the mere thought of a sale is
               | astronomically low.
               | 
               | Then again, reality can be weird sometimes. Never say
               | never until the fat lady sings.
        
               | UniverseHacker wrote:
               | > It is questionable if Trump's claim of not penalizing
               | violators of the law prior to an approved 90-day
               | extension is legal; the law allows no such powers to the
               | President.
               | 
               | The president has the power to pardon, which could be
               | interpreted in that way.
               | 
               | I'm no legal scholar, but I think offering the pardon up
               | front with the intention of circumventing the law would
               | itself have been a crime up until the recent July supreme
               | court ruling that now appears to make it perfectly legal:
               | absolute immunity for all official acts including
               | pardons.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | Yes, the legal question was decided last year by the
               | Supreme Court (and it will work in all Presidents' favors
               | going forward, Trump included). The question of duty
               | however lies with Congress. The Executive Branch is
               | tasked with executing the laws passed by Congress, and
               | Congress always has the option of impeaching a President
               | who refuses his duty to execute and enforce the law.
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | They impeached Trump. Twice. Didn't do anything.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | He was acquitted on both counts, so no he wasn't
               | impeached.
               | 
               | In fact, there has never[1] been an impeached President
               | in American history.
               | 
               | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_impeachment_tr
               | ial_in_t...
        
               | CyberDildonics wrote:
               | https://time.com/5552679/impeached-presidents/
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | Not yet, but maybe in the near future. We'll see! The
               | ultimate check is too many people getting too pissed.
        
               | AngryData wrote:
               | Why are they not able to not enforce the law? The right
               | for law enforcing entities and persons to not enforce the
               | law due to personal discretion has been upheld many times
               | in the past. Cops don't have to do it, prosecutors don't
               | have to do it, not even judges have to do it although
               | they almost always do because otherwise it creates
               | friction between prosecution and the judge and the judge
               | is likely to get booted for it eventually because
               | successful prosecutions is how law enforcement and courts
               | earn most of their money and unsuccessful arrests and
               | prosecutions is how they lose money. I don't see how or
               | why the executive branch is under any obligations to
               | enforce any laws, feds don't often enforce marijuana laws
               | in legal states despite being federally illegal still is
               | an easy example.
               | 
               | The only real check against the president/executive
               | branch is the legislative branch having the power to
               | impeach the president and get them replaced, or by
               | legislatively dismantling or changing the internal rules
               | of a department. They lose their jobs, but aren't liable
               | for anything or breaking any laws I know of. Just the
               | same as states can boot out judges or prosecutors if they
               | don't like how they operate, and police departments can
               | fire officers if they don't like how they operate. At no
               | point did cops or prosecutors or judges break the law by
               | not enforcing the law, they merely piss off the state
               | that is funding them and now losing additional money due
               | to lack of enforcement and prosecution, and I don't know
               | how the president or executive branch is any different.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | Go look it up instead of having me explain it to you.
               | You're just verbosely asserting your opinion, and at
               | least in the US, your opinion does not map to how the law
               | actually works.
               | 
               | US Constitution Section 2 Article 3: "[The President]...
               | shall take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed..."
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | you missed few US government and US history classes
               | growing up, eh? :)
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | You're the one who has this wrong, and now you're being
               | rude about it.
               | 
               | The enforcement of the law is not at the president's
               | discretion. That would make Congress powerless. Congress
               | is not powerless.
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | So when past presidents have said they wont prosecute
               | marijuana laws, what was that?
               | 
               | Your argument reminds me of the clip where the guy who
               | had his license revoked for DUI is surprised when the car
               | starts anyway. Just because a law says a thing, a person
               | still has to action something. If the boss says don't do
               | it, you don't do it. Don't rightly matter if the law says
               | you should.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | > So when past presidents have said they wont prosecute
               | marijuana laws, what was that?
               | 
               | Can you cite an example? If you're talking about the
               | Biden admin, here is what the AG said:
               | 
               | "I do not think it the best use of the Department's
               | limited resources to pursue prosecutions of those who are
               | complying with the laws in states that have legalized and
               | are effectively regulating marijuana..."
               | 
               | I.e. exactly what I said _is_ defensible in certain
               | scenarios - and indeed must be defended, potentially in
               | court. It _is not_ POTUS simply saying  "I won't do it."
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | I'm not sure how you can hold that position; the AG is
               | the arm of the president. If the AG says "I won't do it",
               | then that is, by extension, the president saying the
               | same.
               | 
               | And I don't think Garland's longer, winding way of saying
               | what he said doesn't reduce to "I won't do it".
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | I have explained the difference already and cited
               | specific examples. It's a you problem if you're trying to
               | interpret the words another way.
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | So under this logic, the president can decide not to
               | enforce the laws that require they and their family,
               | friends, associates, and allies to pay taxes?
               | 
               | Don't think so!
        
             | bokoharambe wrote:
             | Still not quite right, not in a modern state. Law has
             | always been sovereign power, and in the modern period the
             | entire state is the sovereign (think Leviathan.) It is
             | strange that Americans seem to think these are personal
             | powers.
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | Well, the law as agreed upon by Congress designates it as
               | a personal power.
        
               | bokoharambe wrote:
               | This is kind of the point, the text of the law is totally
               | ephemeral because the power to violate it is entrusted in
               | the state itself.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _the law as agreed upon by Congress designates it as a
               | personal power_
               | 
               | No, it does not.
               | 
               | The extension is discretionary, the liability is not.
               | (And the liability specifically accrues to the operators
               | of the app stores and hosting companies.)
        
             | gsibble wrote:
             | The law gives the President discretion to decide what apps
             | to ban essentially. It didn't specifically target TikTok.
             | 
             | So Biden decided to ban it and Trump decided to unban it.
             | It's all perfectly within the law.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _law gives the President discretion to decide what apps
               | to ban essentially. It didn 't specifically target
               | TikTok_
               | 
               | Wrong.
               | 
               | SS 2(G)(3)(A)(i) and (ii) name Bytedance and TikTok [1].
               | 
               | [1] https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/COMPS-17758/pdf/C
               | OMPS-17...
        
               | Spivak wrote:
               | Yep, that being said I'm not mad at ignoring this part.
               | 
               | Of all the shittyness of this bill, least of which giving
               | the president pretty much unchecked power to ban foreign
               | social media, the fact that it named a specific entity is
               | to me just bad form. Law shouldn't ever include "fuck you
               | in particular" even if the effect of the law when applied
               | will be that.
        
               | afiori wrote:
               | I am actually surprised that it was not deemed
               | unconstitutional on this basis alone
        
               | sanderjd wrote:
               | What is the constitutional provision that covers this?
        
               | bmelton wrote:
               | In context, you're both wrong. You're correct that SS
               | 2(G)(3)(A)(i) and (ii) explicitly name Bytedance and
               | TikTok [1], so it is not up to presidential discretion to
               | add more apps, but SS 2(G)(3)(B)(ii) indicates that it is
               | within the president's discretion to not enforce.
               | 
               | There are some paperwork qualifiers that for certain have
               | not been met (the not-yet president almost certainly
               | could not have briefed Congress as president 30 days
               | prior) -- but they seem trivial _to_ satisfy, and it
               | would be pointless to initiate enforcement actions for an
               | event nobody intends to follow through on
        
               | speff wrote:
               | SS 2(G)(3) A/B seem more like OR conditions to me, not
               | AND. I don't think Bytedance can get out of it by the
               | president saying they're not a threat.
               | 
               | [1]: https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
               | bill/7521... Ctrl+F "(3) FOREIGN ADVERSARY CONTROLLED
               | APPLICATION"
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _but SS 2(G)(3)(B)(ii) indicates that it is within the
               | president 's discretion to not enforce_
               | 
               | Wrong.
               | 
               | That SS lets the President designate other entities.
               | That's why we wrote "any of" at the top--Bytedance,
               | TikTok or any of the things the President may designate.
        
             | sanderjd wrote:
             | That's not what the law says. What gave you that
             | impression?
        
           | remarkEon wrote:
           | >I don't understand why this is not the primary takeaway.
           | 
           | Because this takeaway is wrong.
        
             | cluckindan wrote:
             | Yeah, Trump himself signed the executive order to ban
             | TikTok.
        
               | bboygravity wrote:
               | Trump is not in power now.
        
               | rvense wrote:
               | Power is when people do what you say.
        
               | cluckindan wrote:
               | He did it in 2020?
        
           | nordsieck wrote:
           | > Regardless of the specifics of this issue, it is
           | objectively a huge power grab for a president to vow to not
           | enforce a law that had bipartisan approval of both the
           | legislative and judiciary branches.
           | 
           | Isn't that the road we've been walking down for a while now
           | with the proliferation of executive orders?
           | 
           | I'm not a fan of this outcome either, but it doesn't strike
           | me as a revolutionary departure from current norms.
        
             | bearcobra wrote:
             | I think this is different. I generally feel like executive
             | orders are 1) used to take some kind of affirmative step
             | that the dysfunction in congress is blocking 2) have some
             | level of defensible legal theory. This feels like the
             | opposite. My understanding of the 90 day extension is that
             | it's supposed to be there to allow a deal to close, but
             | there is no evidence I've seen of a deal being worked on so
             | the legal theory seems to be really flimsy. Disregarding a
             | law, while not unprecedented, is not a great sign given
             | some of the incoming administration statements on a ton of
             | other topics.
        
               | slg wrote:
               | >My understanding of the 90 day extension is that it's
               | supposed to be there to allow a deal to close
               | 
               | It is also important to recognize that Trump isn't just
               | talking about invoking the 90 day extension. He is
               | promising companies they won't be held responsible for
               | the fines they should be accruing for violating the law
               | before he even takes office.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Biden is still the president and he's not enforcing the
               | law. It's not clear to me that the president can't grant
               | an extension later once all the statutory requirements
               | are met. What's the difference between one day and say 10
               | days?
               | 
               | Putting that aside, the legal theory here--where an
               | exception is there for this purpose and we're quibbling
               | about its application--is nowhere close to "flimsy" when
               | it comes to constraints on executive prosecutorial
               | discretion.
        
               | bearcobra wrote:
               | Biden's ability to enforce the law seems to be pretty
               | constrained given the amount of time left in his term.
               | Like asking Garland to start a prosecution isn't exactly
               | practical. I think it's also worth noting that TikTok was
               | complying with the ban until they were given a signal by
               | the incoming administration that they weren't planning on
               | enforcing it.
               | 
               | The text of the law isn't totally unambiguous, but I
               | still think it's quite clear that the conditions where a
               | 90 day extension could be granted aren't being met, so
               | we'll have to agree to disagree on how flimsy it is.
        
             | AlchemistCamp wrote:
             | The number of executive orders has decreased every
             | president since Bill Clinton.
             | 
             | https://www.statista.com/statistics/1125024/us-presidents-
             | ex...
        
               | yellowapple wrote:
               | If you look at the "per year" it increased again under
               | Trump.
        
               | TheNightman wrote:
               | Why would you look at it "per year" when speaking in
               | terms of "per president" other than to say "except trump"
        
               | yellowapple wrote:
               | Because not all presidents have served for two full
               | terms. Examining things while ignoring the time period
               | over which they happened does not a meaningful analysis
               | make.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | In that case, neither metric is appropriate, and we
               | should be looking for the trend per presidential term.
        
               | LastTrain wrote:
               | Why would you not?
        
             | BobbyJo wrote:
             | Couldn't agree more. Each incoming administration since
             | Bush has only expanded executive power, despite decrying
             | its usage in the admin they replaced. This is a very
             | predictable outcome even when looking ahead from 20 years
             | ago, and its easy to see where things will stand in another
             | 20 years.
        
             | sanderjd wrote:
             | It depends on what happens after the litigation over it. It
             | will be a revolutionary departure if the law continues to
             | not be enforced, after the courts demand it be, if they do.
        
             | tw04 wrote:
             | Executive orders have historically been a way to get things
             | done when the law is ambiguous. It has not, as far as I
             | know, been used to try to directly contradict existing law
             | that has been upheld by the judiciary branch. I don't even
             | know how that would be legal - if it were then it upends
             | literally the entire basis of our government.
             | 
             | We're essentially saying the president is a dictator -
             | which I know is what the current president wants, but I
             | sure hope the rest of the country doesn't.
        
               | kelnos wrote:
               | > _Executive orders have historically been a way to get
               | things done when the law is ambiguous. It has not, as far
               | as I know, been used to try to directly contradict
               | existing law that_
               | 
               | Isn't this the case with the federal government not
               | enforcing its own marijuana sale, possession, and use
               | laws for at least a decade now (in states that have
               | legalized or decriminalized it), across several
               | presidents from both parties? I don't think it's
               | ambiguous what's supposed to happen legally when it comes
               | to Schedule I controlled substances.
        
               | tw04 wrote:
               | The federal government deciding to bring charges or not
               | are a completely different matter from an executive
               | order. If you can point to an executive order that
               | "legalizes" marijuana when there are laws explicitly
               | making it illegal, cite away. It would be news to me.
        
             | mrkeen wrote:
             | The current norm that comes to mind is Biden trying to
             | cancel student debt, to which the SC said no.
             | 
             | It's nothing new in that it's something that should have
             | been decided by Congress, not the executive. But I think
             | it's new for the executive to ignore the SC like that. Any
             | counter examples?
        
           | incognition wrote:
           | Let me introduce you to Andrew Jackson
        
           | kelipso wrote:
           | The executive branch has the power to decide whether or not
           | to enforce a law. For example, see weed laws not being
           | enforced.
        
           | jmyeet wrote:
           | This should be a lesson: most prosecution and enforcement is
           | discretionary.
           | 
           | This isn't a power grab. That already happened when the
           | Supreme Court invented out of thin air the idea of
           | presidential immunity. There was no basis for that.
           | 
           | Supreme Court justices are political operatives and the
           | conservative supermajority has gone on a spree of overturning
           | precedent and inventing law on a scale not seen since Marbury
           | v Madison.
           | 
           | "Historical tradition" as a legal doctrine is completely
           | invented. "Major Questions Doctrine" is a massive power grab
           | over the other two branches. Presidential immunity is simply
           | the "unitary executive" doctrine, also completely invented.
           | 
           | We already have a dictator.
        
           | BeFlatXIII wrote:
           | It's a potentially successful power grab because the law
           | isn't widely supported by the populace. Trivial to say "those
           | eggheads can pass what they like, I will protect you from
           | them"
        
         | ikiris wrote:
         | How do you figure? The explicit domain of enforcement is the
         | executive branch, so if the new guy coming in says something
         | akin to "They've made their decision, let them enforce it"
         | that's somewhat by design even if you may not agree with it.
         | 
         | The system was designed with these checks and balances in mind
         | explicitly.
        
           | JumpCrisscross wrote:
           | > _if the new guy coming in says something akin to "They've
           | made their decision, let them enforce it" that's somewhat by
           | design even if you may not agree with it_
           | 
           | It's absolutely not. Which is why non-enforcement doesn't
           | release liability; if you break a law that the President
           | declines to enforce, people can sue the government to force
           | enforcement today and the next President can enforce
           | tomorrow.
        
             | llamaimperative wrote:
             | And in this case they'll just accrue (massive) fines.
        
           | ajmurmann wrote:
           | The ultimate consequence of that interpretation would mean
           | that the executive does whatever it wants since all
           | enforcement of court rulings or laws fall to the executive.
        
             | ikiris wrote:
             | Yes, this is how government works if the judicial +
             | legislative branches have no enforcement power. That is not
             | at all how this government works however. I suggest taking
             | an American civics course if you want to learn more.
        
               | pixl97 wrote:
               | > how this government works however.
               | 
               | I mean, with some of the decisions by SCOTUS in the last
               | few years we should really be at the point of "This
               | government works?"
        
           | bearcobra wrote:
           | Yeah, I think that's bad. Some level of prosecutorial
           | discretion is obviously needed but furthering a state of
           | affairs where laws are meaningless depending on if you have
           | the favor of the executive is dangerous. The checks and
           | balances in the passing of the law make sense but there
           | should be a strong norm towards actually enforcing things and
           | pushing the legislative branch to change the law if there is
           | something wrong with it or the judiciary to rule on if it is
           | actually legal.
        
           | afiori wrote:
           | Prosecutorial discretion is not a "check and balance" it is a
           | cost cutting approach that allows worse laws to last longer
        
         | intended wrote:
         | >feels like the start of a very dangerous path
         | 
         | Start?
        
           | davidw wrote:
           | I'm old enough to remember how things used to be and it sure
           | wasn't perfect, but JFC is it bad now.
        
             | zouhair wrote:
             | Oh yeah, the good old segregation times.
        
             | justatdotin wrote:
             | really? cos I feel old, but as far back as I remember usa's
             | vaunted democratic institutions have been a sideshow while
             | the wealthy favour global militarist domination over the
             | needs of ordinary american people.
             | 
             | when did you decide that things went bad?
        
               | davidw wrote:
               | Let's see:
               | 
               | SC decision that presidents are above the law.
               | 
               | Violent assault on the Capitol.
               | 
               | Journalism imploding.
        
               | justatdotin wrote:
               | OK.
               | 
               | I'm looking for a year.
               | 
               | I think the SC decision was last year, whereas the
               | capitol riot was 4 yrs ago.
               | 
               | sorry, I don't know a date for 'journalism imploding',
               | but I'm guessing you mean 2016?
               | 
               | so you think the WMD lies were before things turned bad?
        
               | intended wrote:
               | I've personally harped on the failure of globalization
               | since the 1990s, before it was cool.
               | 
               | Nothing has been this bad.
               | 
               | But perhaps I'm wrong. Could you point out how today is
               | the same as before?
        
               | justatdotin wrote:
               | broad brushstrokes: democracy as a sideshow while the
               | rulers prioritise warriorism over the material needs of
               | the population was clear last century.
               | 
               | what's worse? I mean, I'll readily admit that the
               | sideshow has got more ridiculous, but the main game is
               | the same.
        
               | intended wrote:
               | How much worse would you say has the side show gotten?
               | 
               | Would you say the sideshow itself is being undermined at
               | this point?
        
               | justatdotin wrote:
               | I dunno about worse, but wildly more ridiculous. Not sure
               | how to measure, but the scattergun disinfo is certainly
               | another level beyond targeted lies.
               | 
               | maybe we need to undermine it? if the institutions of
               | 'democracy' that tower over us are not working we might
               | need to build some from the ground up that do.
        
         | hot_gril wrote:
         | The actual bad precedent set here is that the US executive
         | branch has the authority to censor the media.
        
           | tomtomtom777 wrote:
           | That is incorrect in this case. The "censoring" was done by
           | the legislative branch, congress.
           | 
           | The "uncensoring" is done by the executive branch.
        
             | hot_gril wrote:
             | It's both. It gives the President the authority to
             | designate an app as controlled by a foreign adversary,
             | forcing it to be banned or sold. It also names TikTok in
             | particular. I didn't know about the second part until I
             | read the original text* just now, since every summary
             | missed that, but I'm not happy about that part either.
             | 
             | * https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
             | bill/7521...
        
               | hot_gril wrote:
               | To clarify, the law bans TikTok and also lets the
               | president ban other apps in the future.
        
             | myko wrote:
             | > The "uncensoring" is done by the executive branch.
             | 
             | Interestingly, the executive branch is still under Joe
             | Biden at the moment.
             | 
             | TikTok content has changed in tone and tenor since
             | President-Elect trump's policy reversal. Looks like he'll
             | have ByteDance working for him like he did Russian fake
             | news during his last regime.
        
           | LeafItAlone wrote:
           | That's actually the exact opposite of what has happened.
        
         | maxerickson wrote:
         | Mechanistically, the law applies to the app, not the service.
         | It's not clear to me that serving videos to users that already
         | have the app is a violation of the law.
        
           | lokar wrote:
           | It also applies to their cloud providers
        
             | maxerickson wrote:
             | Yeah, a.1.B, _(B) Providing internet hosting services to
             | enable the distribution, maintenance, or updating of such
             | foreign adversary controlled application for users within
             | the land or maritime borders of the United States._
             | 
             | Is distributing content an "update"?
        
         | warner25 wrote:
         | Yes, and what's even worse to me is Trump's explicit motivation
         | for supporting TikTok now. Like there are some interesting
         | philosophical, moral, and maybe legal arguments against the
         | TikTok ban _but what he 's seized on_ is simply that TikTok was
         | a useful tool (as far as he's been told) for gaining votes.
         | Keeping it around just benefits him politically and personally,
         | so that's it.
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | You know what, that's is actually correct.
           | 
           | Practically necessarily trumps concerns of fictitious and
           | imaginary constructs
        
         | konschubert wrote:
         | That's how all dictatorships work.
         | 
         | Everything is illegal.
         | 
         | You live by the KING.
        
         | mullingitover wrote:
         | > Disregarding a law that was passed by a bipartisan majority
         | 
         | It was a rider tacked onto a must-pass bill. There's nothing
         | about the manner it was passed that makes it special or
         | particularly blessed. This was classic congressional sausage-
         | making.
        
           | LZ_Khan wrote:
           | And yet the law is the law. There's no premise that says the
           | manner in which a law is passed determines its
           | enforceability.
        
             | mullingitover wrote:
             | Also nothing saying that it will be enforced at all as long
             | as the bribes are deposited on time.
        
             | afiori wrote:
             | Sorry but this argument does not make sense, AFAIK this
             | extension is lawful and explicitly permitted by the same
             | law, so the law was followed any way.
             | 
             | Or are you saying that the public perception of the law
             | should itself be the law?
        
               | LZ_Khan wrote:
               | I'm not saying the extension is unlawful. The person I
               | replied to seemed to imply an addendum to a law should be
               | less enforceable than the primary focus of the law. I was
               | simply addressing that statement.
        
               | mullingitover wrote:
               | I didn't say it was unenforceable, just pointing it
               | there's nothing special about which parties voted for it
               | out by how much.
               | 
               | But also at the end of the day the executive branch has
               | sole power to enforce it or not, and if the president
               | doesn't want to enforce it there's really nothing
               | Congress or the courts can do about it other than
               | impeaching him, which realistically won't happen. The two
               | parties have captured the system of three-way checks and
               | balances, and a cult of personality has captured the
               | party with trifecta power. That's the game, folks. We
               | live in an autocracy now.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | Only four more years of this stuff to go. In other news Trump
         | coin has plummeted by a few billion as Melania launched her own
         | meme coin with a ~4bn market cap.
        
         | tzs wrote:
         | > Disregarding a law that was passed by a bipartisan majority
         | 
         | I wonder if there was actually a bipartisan majority in favor
         | of getting rid of TikTok?
         | 
         | Yes, the _bill_ passed by a bipartisan majority, but TikTok was
         | not the only thing in that bill. Previous attempts to advance a
         | standalone TikTok bill had failed to get majority support.
         | 
         | This time it got attached to a bill that provided $60 billion
         | in aid for Ukraine, $26 billion in aid for Israel, and $1
         | billion of additional humanitarian assistance for food, medical
         | supplies, and clean water for Gaza. There was also $8 billion
         | for security in Taiwan and the Indo-Pacific.
         | 
         | A lot of Congress considered that aid (or parts of it) to be
         | critical, and it had taken a lot of time to get there. I bet as
         | a result of that a lot of Congress members would vote "yes"
         | even if they disagreed with the TikTok part.
         | 
         | When Biden signed it he spoke about the importance of all the
         | aid provisions and didn't mention TikTok at all.
        
         | sanderjd wrote:
         | The executive order will just be baldly illegal, and what
         | happens in the litigation on it is the next battle.
         | 
         | TikTok is, as we speak, breaking US law.
        
           | Karrot_Kream wrote:
           | No there's an actual provision in the law that allows the
           | President to delay enforcement one-time for 90 days:
           | https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-
           | bill/7521... . This was an explicit provision of the bill.
        
         | Jare wrote:
         | > Disregarding a law that was passed by a bipartisan majority,
         | signed into law by the president and ruled on by the supreme
         | courts feels like the start of a very dangerous path
         | 
         | The very dangerous path started a long time ago, or at least
         | that's how it feels from abroad. "He can't" followed by "He
         | wouldn't" then "He did".
        
           | afiori wrote:
           | IMHO this is the reason things should be laws not weird
           | tradition and conventions if they really matter, (same reason
           | that the fault of things like SCOTUS upturning Roe v Wade is
           | in Congress for never making it a law instead of just a
           | precedent
        
         | encoderer wrote:
         | The law specifically gives the president a 90 day extension.
        
         | jameshart wrote:
         | We are watching the norm be created that 'what apps we are
         | allowed to use' is something that is in the personal gift of
         | Donald Trump.
         | 
         | That is a very weird precedent for us to be setting.
        
         | Zak wrote:
         | I won't argue against the idea that Trump is on a dangerous
         | political path based around patronage and personal favors, but
         | the law does grant him the authority to give TikTok a 90 day
         | extension. If TikTok has not sold by then and he fails to
         | enforce the law, that's a bigger problem.
        
         | maeil wrote:
         | > feels like the start of a very dangerous path.
         | 
         | I'm baffled people keep saying this. You're miles down the
         | dangerous path - you've almost reached the end of it. This is
         | nothing new.
        
       | OhMeadhbh wrote:
       | Dang. Comments seem to be accumulating on this thread faster than
       | they can be moderated. I'm not trying to call anyone names, but
       | there seem to be A LOT of different political opinions and more
       | than a few conspiracy theories. But who knows... maybe the
       | conspiracy theorists are right... Just wanted to say thanks to
       | the community for not being as flamey as one might expect for a
       | comments section on the internet.
        
       | _nickwhite wrote:
       | This is Trump playing chess. ByteDance, Greenland, The Gulf of
       | Mexico, Panama Canal- All this, and he's not even President yet.
       | It's all part of a bigger picture and a bigger plan with sizable
       | levers. Some love this, others find it terrifying.
        
       | gcanyon wrote:
       | Trump has clearly neutered both houses of Congress and the
       | Supreme Court. Welcome to a unitary government, with one god-
       | emperor and no checks nor balances. It's going to be a wild two
       | (few?) years.
        
         | bamboozled wrote:
         | If what you're saying is true, why would there be a term limit
         | at all?
        
           | gcanyon wrote:
           | Hence "few". Two if there are real elections in 2026, and the
           | dems retake a majority. "few" if there aren't, or they don't
           | -- in that case maybe 3-4 if term limits hold, or "who
           | knows?" if as you say term limits don't apply, or Trump
           | manages to put someone in place after him.
        
         | gcanyon wrote:
         | Correction: it appears there is a 90-day presidential delay
         | written into the law, so we're not quite at god-emperor status
         | yet...
        
       | mrlonglong wrote:
       | Executive orders cannot supersede or go against the law. The
       | courts would quite rightly shut him down.
        
         | runlevel1 wrote:
         | Yes, but the president is the head of the executive branch,
         | which includes the DoJ. He can simply instruct them not to
         | prosecute.
         | 
         | That does leave companies like Oracle, who TikTok uses to host
         | their content, in a weird position where they could be fined by
         | future administrations for continuing to provide them service
         | now.
         | 
         | However, the law does give the president the ability to give
         | them a one-time 90 day stay of execution. So, theoretically,
         | they could repeal the law in the next 3 months.
        
       | ForOldHack wrote:
       | The average Maga got the attention span of a braindamaged
       | goldfish so obviously this is long forgotten.
        
       | seanmcdirmid wrote:
       | How does an executive order just pause a law passed by Congress?
       | Does Trump think he really has that kind of authority?
        
         | kgeist wrote:
         | >The law banning TikTok, which was scheduled to go into effect
         | Sunday, allows the president to grant a 90-day extension before
         | the ban is enforced, provided certain criteria are met.
        
       | FpUser wrote:
       | The whole thing is starting to look like a circus.
        
       | whalesalad wrote:
       | Nothing is real anymore.
        
       | junto wrote:
       | > Already long ago, from when we sold our vote to no man, the
       | People have abdicated our duties; for the People who once upon a
       | time handed out military command, high civil office, legions --
       | everything, now restrains itself and anxiously hopes for just two
       | things: bread and circuses
       | 
       | "panem et circenses", Juvenal 100AD
        
       | gradus_ad wrote:
       | The CCP has a propaganda and spying tool in the hands of 170M
       | Americans. Yet the new Administration is more interested in
       | playing politics than taking necessary steps to secure us against
       | our primary adversary.
       | 
       | It's not just Trump though. Neither the Republicans nor Democrats
       | are taking the China threat seriously enough. The CCP must be
       | destroyed.
        
       | DavidPiper wrote:
       | We've been saying for quite some time that large multi-national
       | companies have more power than entire democracies. I guess now we
       | have proof.
       | 
       | Republicans will see this as a political stunt that glorifies
       | Donald Trump
       | 
       | Democrats will see this as a political stunt that glorifies
       | Donald Trump.
       | 
       | China will see this as proof they have some control over the US
       | citizenry.
        
       | gonzo41 wrote:
       | So laws don't matter now. That's a great trend to start on day 1.
        
       | duxup wrote:
       | That shoutout has the vibe of some Banana Republic corruption...
       | 
       | GOP in the US has constantly been fear mongering about social
       | media bias, but what they really mean is they want their own
       | ideas / bias and nobody else.
        
       | mcintyre1994 wrote:
       | > We thank President Trump for providing the necessary clarity
       | and assurance to our service providers that they will face no
       | penalties providing TikTok to over 170 million Americans
       | 
       | These are literally just promises from Trump that these companies
       | are relying on, not an actual change to the law, just a promise
       | that he won't enforce it against them? Sounds like an utterly
       | insane business decision that they'll regret as soon as they fall
       | out with him. Each to their own I suppose.
       | 
       | > The app was still unavailable for download from Apple's and
       | Google's app stores.
       | 
       | I guess I wonder if that's going to change specifically. They
       | strike me as the two companies that would be most insane to take
       | Trump at his word here.
        
         | tokioyoyo wrote:
         | It's not an insane business decision, but the easiest way to
         | garner support for your preferred candidate. Anyone who is 24/7
         | on TikTok (there are a lot of them) will now say how Trump
         | saved the app. And kinda, technically, they're not wrong (if
         | you ignore the history).
        
           | mcintyre1994 wrote:
           | Sure, but Trump will have the threat to enforce this law
           | hanging over any of these companies for his entire term.
           | That's a terrible position to put yourself in. I just can't
           | believe any of these companies are stupid enough to trust
           | him.
        
       | dagss wrote:
       | I feel like the free speech enthusiasts are missing some
       | imagination and failing to see the situation we are in post-
       | algorithms.
       | 
       | By now -- people have used their free speech to make reels for
       | every possibly viewpoint convincing any possible demography about
       | anything. The trail of reels needed to convert a mountain biker
       | to a racist, or a Lego builder to an LBTQ ally, is out there.
       | Making the free speech isn't the issue in 2025.
       | 
       | The question is: Who sees what, and whose opinions are shifted in
       | what direction.
       | 
       | The big social networks controls the algorithms. Controlling who
       | sees what is the new "speak", where you directly influence
       | peoples minds simply by showing the right reels at the right
       | moments.
       | 
       | We have always had propaganda and media leaning in different
       | directions. But people would _know_ they are looking at Fox News
       | or The Daily Show or Pravda. With TikTo... you find that people
       | 's opinion change very gradually and without perception over the
       | course of half a year. Never seeing "TikTok" -- only seeing
       | "people like you" (which can be a function of time, and evolve)
       | sharing their heartfelt opinions.
       | 
       | Not anything blatant of course. Blatant stuff does not change
       | peoples opinions anyway. Just subtly bump some reels that has
       | been proven to shift a demography in a certain direction.
       | 
       | TikTok has the means to do it -- all the data about what reels
       | cause what effect on what demographic, if they just wanted to.
       | 
       | If TikTok is doing propaganda by subtly promoting some reels over
       | others -- who would know? Why would they not be doing it and how
       | can anyone know they are not already doing it?
       | 
       | I am not saying this is definitely happening. But any discussion
       | that isn't treating all the social networks as weapons of mass
       | propaganda that CAN be used is awfully naive.
       | 
       | And focusing on the "speech" thing seems so misplaced. It's all
       | about who is heard and seen, and that is today all about power
       | and algorithms.
        
         | lmm wrote:
         | > With TikTo... you find that people's opinion change very
         | gradually and without perception over the course of half a
         | year. Never seeing "TikTok" -- only seeing "people like you"
         | (which can be a function of time, and evolve) sharing their
         | heartfelt opinions.
         | 
         | > Not anything blatant of course. Blatant stuff does not change
         | peoples opinions anyway. Just subtly bump some reels that has
         | been proven to shift a demography in a certain direction.
         | 
         | > TikTok has the means to do it -- all the data about what
         | reels cause what effect on what demographic, if they just
         | wanted to.
         | 
         | > If TikTok is doing propaganda by subtly promoting some reels
         | over others -- who would know? Why would they not be doing it
         | and how can anyone know they are not already doing it?
         | 
         | > I am not saying this is definitely happening. But any
         | discussion that isn't treating all the social networks as
         | weapons of mass propaganda that CAN be used is awfully naive.
         | 
         | Sure. But that's something that applies to every social
         | network. Do you think e.g. Instagram doesn't subtly adjust
         | which videos it shows you? They openly acknowledge that they
         | limit the spread of videos that they consider "hate speech",
         | and of course which videos they classify as hate speech is a
         | politically dependent question. Or maybe you think Zuckerberg's
         | interests are more aligned with what's good for you personally
         | than the CCP's?
         | 
         | Like with your examples of Fox News or The Daily Show or
         | Pravda, if I can see all the networks then I at least can
         | compare and consider. Closing my eyes to one of them makes me
         | worse off, especially when it's the only one that's not run by
         | a handful of very similar people with very similar interests.
        
           | dagss wrote:
           | I am not sure why you think I think Instagram etc. are
           | innocent. For all I care all social media could be shut down.
           | 
           | My point was that the free speech discourse around this is
           | naive. The "speech" in question is providing ammunition for
           | the owners of the algorithms, who are doing the most
           | important expression through how those algorithms are tuned.
           | 
           | My point was that social media should be discussed more like
           | nuclear weapons are discussed.
           | 
           | It makes strategically sense for US to not have Chinese
           | nuclear weapons/social media deployed on its soil/in the
           | heads of its citizens; regardless of whether US nuclear
           | weapons/social media is morally superior.
        
       | sensanaty wrote:
       | This was basically a 12 year old's plan for making Trump seem
       | like a "champion" - and it somehow seems to be working, even in
       | this comment section (assuming half the comments aren't just bots
       | which I wouldn't discount personally).
       | 
       | And then people in this thread apparently unironically don't see
       | why banning foreign propaganda is a bad thing lol
       | 
       | It's quite fascinating to see a nation's televised descent into
       | absurd cronyism and corruption like this. You've got the prez-
       | elect singlehandedly overturning laws that have just been passed
       | a mere 24 hours ago, making shitcoin scams and getting rich off
       | it, aligning all the psychotic techbros into his corner because
       | they fear what kind of insane bullshit he's gonna pull off on
       | them...
        
       | ourmandave wrote:
       | Just google Salt Typhoon, (I'll wait), and then tell me you want
       | the TikTok app on 102M+ US citizens devices.
        
         | ralfhn wrote:
         | I see nothing Israel hasn't done yet we give them billions of
         | dollars in aid.
        
           | talldayo wrote:
           | If China had America by the balls half as bad as Israel does,
           | we'd be watching Biden and Trump take turns kissing Xi
           | Jinping's feet on live television right now. It's besides the
           | point and doesn't contribute to better foreign policy
           | choices, just gives justification to the wrong ones.
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | This is a valid point, and reminds me of those appalling
             | scenes when Netanyahu received a standing ovation from the
             | sycophantic US Congress, in the middle of his genocide of
             | the Palestinian people [0]. And that scene in turn reminds
             | me of old footage of Adolf Hitler being applauded by
             | crowds.
             | 
             | https://www.dailysabah.com/opinion/columns/a-standing-
             | ovatio...
        
         | hooverd wrote:
         | You're saying that this Chinese app has a US government
         | mandated back door that the Chinese could use?
        
           | ClumsyPilot wrote:
           | Some 4D chess there, not sure who is playing whom at this
           | point
        
         | blogrt10 wrote:
         | On the phones of Trump and Vance, according to Wikipedia. Let's
         | compose a Trump tweet on the issue:
         | 
         | "I was told that China had Salt Typhoon on my phone. I have
         | always loved Salt Typhoon, it's a good thing. I talked to Elon,
         | he'll fix it by merging TikTok with X paid in X shares. Let's
         | focus now on making America great again."
        
       | replwoacause wrote:
       | The language surrounding this which basically heaps praise on
       | Trump makes it seem like it was a condition he gave, that he must
       | be given clear unambiguous credit, so he can go around saying he
       | saved it, even though he was the one who signed an executive
       | order in 2020 to ban it[0]. Anything to manipulate the American
       | people's perception of him. It feels like we're living in Russia
       | or North Korea with the stuff that goes on these days. Truly
       | scary watching an oligarchy take shape realtime.
       | 
       | [0] https://www.npr.org/2020/08/06/900019185/trump-signs-
       | executi...
        
       | eunos wrote:
       | Well Dem and Biden already sealed their fate as the party that
       | ban Bytedance universe (TikTok + Capcut), while Dear Leader Trump
       | restored the services :).
       | 
       | Let's see what the zoomers and millenials will say for next
       | elections
        
       | Zak wrote:
       | This satisfies my curiosity about why TikTok didn't try to push
       | app users to the website, which is not so easy to ban. They were
       | always hoping to cozy up to Trump by offering him the opportunity
       | to "save" TikTok.
       | 
       | It's only for 90 days though, unless Trump decides to completely
       | ignore his duty to enforce the law (a distinct possibility).
        
         | bcye wrote:
         | Couldn't the web version still pretty essily be enforceable via
         | ISPs, etc.
        
           | Zak wrote:
           | My reading of the law does not require ISPs to block
           | customers from accessing TikTok. US-based CDNs would be
           | unable to provide hosting, but that just makes it less
           | efficient, not inaccessible.
        
       | xp84 wrote:
       | All of this is really simple. Reasonable people know the CCP
       | having full control of public opinion by having ultimate control
       | of the algorithm that literally sets public opinion of everyone
       | under 30... is problematic. When you consider that in a year or
       | so they're going to invade Taiwan and no doubt simultaneously get
       | all of Gen Z and Alpha on their side with propaganda, this is
       | horrible for anyone who doesn't love dictatorships.
       | 
       | BUT, Trump wants Gen Z to like him and that's all there is to it.
       | So he's just going to come in on a white horse and "Save TikTok"
       | -- handing President Xi a gift on a silver platter. Because he
       | doesn't actually give a fuck about anything besides being
       | popular.
        
       | marbro wrote:
       | Congratulations to Trump to standing up for freedom and against
       | all 9 Supreme Court justices that refused to enforce the First
       | Amendment. People should be free to speak as much as they want on
       | TikTok even though it's mostly useless chatter. In the Koramatsu
       | decision of 1943, legalizing concentration camps for Japanese-
       | Americans, there were 3 dissenting justices. I wish we had some
       | this time.
        
       | taimurkazmi wrote:
       | Gotta turn it off long enough for people to notice, but not long
       | enough for people to find another platform.
        
       | sheeshkebab wrote:
       | Enjoy your CCP dripfeed while it lasts. This crap is going
       | byebye.
        
       | donohoe wrote:
       | This isn't about politics, just noting the facts and the
       | hypocrisy...
       | 
       | The Trump administration (back in 2020) were the ones that set
       | this in motion.
       | 
       | "Executive Order on Addressing the Threat Posed by TikTok"
       | 
       | August 6, 2020
       | 
       | https://trumpwhitehouse.archives.gov/presidential-actions/ex...
        
       | throwawo wrote:
       | As I expected China wins no matter what
        
       | bikamonki wrote:
       | Did the US president just told a private company to go ahead and
       | break the law?
        
       | grosales wrote:
       | The whole way Tiktok went black and the number of times it has
       | mentioned President Trump in a positive note - to me - reinforces
       | the idea that Tiktok is just a propaganda tool (in this case, for
       | Trump). I would not be surprised if the whole act of going dark
       | last night was because Trump told them that's how it needed to go
       | so he could be a hero by Monday.
       | 
       | The way most of our biggest companies and wealthiest are just
       | lining up to do Trump's bidding is what I would expect from
       | unstable 3rd world countries but never from the US (I know cause
       | I came from one).
        
       | JimmaDaRustla wrote:
       | While jerking off Trump. We all know what's happening behind
       | closed doors.
        
       | Footnote7341 wrote:
       | Foreign countries are already banned from owning TV stations in
       | the United States so this is certainly not a speech issue. I dont
       | think its clear that Trump can really save TikTok without passing
       | a law through congress though.
        
       | rapjr9 wrote:
       | Large corporations blackmailing countries seems to be becoming
       | more common. There was probably some of it going on throughout
       | history (oil companies?, pharma?) but recently we've seen AT&T,
       | Pornhub, TikTok, Google, Meta and others threaten to or actually
       | stop services in areas that try to regulate them. There has been
       | no legal reaction to this so far, rather companies "voluntarily"
       | leave. Might we see large corporations seized in the future for
       | blackmail?
        
         | tomnipotent wrote:
         | Private companies are not obligated to offer services, and in
         | the US the government cannot compel private companies to do so
         | (except rare circumstances). "We will stop offering services if
         | X does not happen" is not coercive, it's an ultimatum.
         | Companies should not be expected to operate in a market hostile
         | to them.
        
           | gmueckl wrote:
           | What about privatized utilities then? What prevents e.g.
           | electricity or phone companies from shutting down when they
           | don't like some rules? It's a little more nuanced than "all
           | or nothing".
        
             | taberiand wrote:
             | Good point. Nationalise essential services
        
             | alephnan wrote:
             | But TikTok is an entertainment, not utility, company
        
             | loa_in_ wrote:
             | Because it's endlessly profitable and very low risk to run
             | a utility, the company's board is... unlikely to ever
             | decide to do a stunt. For what payoff?
        
             | kelnos wrote:
             | Losing TikTok for a few hours or a day is perhaps going to
             | make TikTok users more angry at the government than TikTok.
             | 
             | Losing electricity or phone service for a day is going to
             | make people more angry at the utility or phone company,
             | regardless of why the shutdown has happened.
             | 
             | And if a utility threatened to shut down service instead of
             | complying with a new government regulation, you can bet the
             | government would immediately jail anyone involved in that
             | decision.
        
           | golly_ned wrote:
           | In cases like AT&T where they provide telecommunications
           | infrastructure for much of the country, threatening a
           | shutdown is coercive.
        
         | jimkleiber wrote:
         | Maybe it's time we have a global government that can have more
         | power than global corporations?
        
         | kelnos wrote:
         | I'm torn on this, though, because it's not really the companies
         | blackmailing the countries. It's the companies telling their
         | users, "hey, your country is doing this, and if you don't want
         | them to do this, make some political noise".
         | 
         | Sure, if that message is dishonest or manipulative, that's
         | dangerous, but TikTok telling their US users that they're going
         | to lose access to TikTok if they don't "do something" seems
         | like a pretty reasonable use of free speech.
         | 
         | But at the same time, I don't like that companies have the
         | clout to influence politics to the degree they do. But they
         | have far more (and IMO often better) levers they can pull than
         | what TikTok has done here, and I think those levers (campaign
         | contributions, for one) are much more dangerous to democracy
         | than stuff like this.
         | 
         | (For the record, I am loosely in favor of a TikTok divestiture
         | or ban, though not for the reasons touted by the US
         | government.)
        
       | karmajuney wrote:
       | While it's back in the US, it seems to be a separate version from
       | the rest of the world. My account is European and I can no longer
       | log in within the US without a VPN out of the country. My GFs
       | account is American and she can login but has lost access to some
       | accounts and the ability to watch livestreams which my version of
       | the app still has. I wonder if the 13 hour "outage" was for a
       | larger scale data migration for a separate US version
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | If so, all the more reason to distrust and ban this product.
         | They've clearly not been honest with the public.
        
         | kshacker wrote:
         | I also can not see livestreams. It says "Unstable Network
         | Connection". And I have 2 separate "air gapped" phones and TT
         | accounts - no shared details and both behave the same.
         | 
         | There are lots of conspiracy theories online. However, I think
         | it is just that the process of bringing the stack back up may
         | be difficult. They also have a huge shopping network, that has
         | also been down, and there are emails/communications to shops
         | saying they are working on fixing it. Also, when I take a link
         | from TikTok and post it in a downloader app, it no longer works
         | since the URL is broken.
         | 
         | Maybe some microservices did not come back up (outage), or
         | maybe they were knowingly compromised as part of the extension
         | deal. While I can see that Lives can not be censored, I do not
         | know the reason for shopping to be disabled, so I suspect it is
         | an outage.
         | 
         | [ Actually shopping is also "live", so maybe that's why ]
         | 
         | We will probably find out over the coming days.
        
           | kshacker wrote:
           | Today morning, lives are back, link sharing (downloads) are
           | working. Have not seen shops yet in 2 minutes of scrolling
        
             | karmajuney wrote:
             | Glad lives are back, I was actually inspecting the traffic
             | using my PiHole from when my GF's US tiktok was browsing
             | and when my European account was attempting to connect.
             | Both of them his a CDN within the US but after that it
             | looks like we had traffic going to different versions.
             | Her's was routing to a tiktokv.us while mine was sending
             | traffic to tiktokv. I'm not sure if this has been in place
             | before or if I'm just realizing now but I believe a split-
             | brain scenario is pretty likely.
        
         | oefrha wrote:
         | Maybe it's intentional, maybe it's just the technical reality,
         | it's a bit early to call. We on a tech site ought to know what
         | a shitshow split brain scenarios can be.
        
         | OGWhales wrote:
         | > I wonder if the 13 hour "outage" was for a larger scale data
         | migration for a separate US version
         | 
         | First I've seen this theory and it makes a ton of sense in
         | light of the new discrepancies between what US and non-US
         | accounts can see and search for.
        
       | ulfw wrote:
       | Utterly pathetic like that whole "new" country and it's
       | government.
        
       | matt3210 wrote:
       | USA politics is pretty much a joke or reality tv these days so
       | anything can happen. Not a presidential crypto rug pull though,
       | tHaT wIlL nEvEr HaPeN.
        
       | alkonaut wrote:
       | Where does this leave US federal privacy regulations? What can an
       | app do with the data of US users?
        
         | Synaesthesia wrote:
         | That was never the issue, if it was, the US would simply force
         | certain privacy legislation upon companies, like the EU did.
         | 
         | It's about the global monopoly on tech products that the US
         | has, which is obviously threatened by Chinese competitors. You
         | saw the exact same thing with Huawei.
        
           | alkonaut wrote:
           | Even if you think this is about protectionism rather than
           | state sponsored espionage (I don't think many would agree
           | with you) your comment makes little sense. Because if you
           | wanted to enforce that kind of protectionism you would still
           | _do it_ under the guise of privacy or security. Meaning you
           | would simply impose such laws that would make it impossible
           | for TikTok to operate, while at the same time being good for
           | privacy.
        
             | Synaesthesia wrote:
             | >Because if you wanted to enforce that kind of
             | protectionism you would still do it under the guise of
             | privacy or security. Meaning you would simply impose such
             | laws that would make it impossible for TikTok to operate,
             | while at the same time being good for privacy.
             | 
             | Well that's exactly what happened. Except it's just a
             | pretense that it's about security or privacy, which is a
             | very easy thing to do.
        
               | alkonaut wrote:
               | So Ericsson was banned together with Huawei I take it,
               | and some non-Chinese apps are being investigated similar
               | to TikTok?
               | 
               | No. This whole "it's just protectionism" doesn't hold
               | water for one second. Huawei has been banned in other
               | places as well, and no other companies in the telecom
               | were simultaneously banned. It's just not good policy to
               | build critical infrastructure using hardware from a
               | Chinese company.
        
       | ornornor wrote:
       | President Dwayne Elizondo Mountain Dew Herbert Camacho to the
       | rescue!!
       | 
       | For those who haven't seen it yet, go watch Idiocracy from Mike
       | Judge. It's a preview of the years to come.
        
         | leokennis wrote:
         | Money quote from President Dwayne Elizondo Mountain Dew Herbert
         | Camacho to cement how he and Trump align on values:
         | 
         | > _Come on, scro! Don 't be a pussy! Besides, you do a kick-ass
         | job and you get a full pardon._
        
           | simianparrot wrote:
           | Remind me again who pardoned his own son.
        
             | hansihe wrote:
             | After the precedent around pardons set by his predecessor
             | I'll give him that one.
             | 
             | At least Biden let the process play out before issuing the
             | pardon so the public got to know all the details.
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | At least Hunter Biden won't be our Ambassador to France.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Kushner
        
         | askl wrote:
         | That's a unfair comparison towards President Dwayne Elizondo
         | Mountain Dew Herbert Camacho. Didn't he give up his position in
         | the end towards the more qualified main character of the movie?
        
           | clarionbell wrote:
           | After attempting to murder him first. But yes.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Arguably DJT consented to the murder of his VP, before
             | cedeing power once the coup failed. So not too far off.
        
               | red-iron-pine wrote:
               | yeah but president camacho went willingly; DJT only went
               | because his coup failed
        
         | Anarch157a wrote:
         | More like a documentary of the last eight.
        
           | _heimdall wrote:
           | The last two felt more like Weekend at Bernie's.
        
         | Leires wrote:
         | iT's a doCuMentArY!
         | 
         | It's a film that was intended as a joke, and uses Eugenics as
         | its premise. Yes, the Internet has made idiots louder, but it
         | has also helped intelligent people become smarter. The next 4
         | years will be like the last 8, minus the pandemic.
        
           | drawkward wrote:
           | >uses Eugenics as its premise
           | 
           | Uh, false?
        
             | lambaro wrote:
             | there's an implied (if tongue-in-cheek) pro-eugenics
             | message, since the premise is rooted in dysgenics being a
             | real problem
        
               | drawkward wrote:
               | How you go from "smart people should reproduce more" to
               | "cull the population of the unfavorable" is on you, but
               | thats certainly not the conclusion _I_ would draw.
        
               | jpadkins wrote:
               | eugenics != "cull the population of the unfavorable"
               | 
               | eugenics includes positions like "unfavorable should
               | reproduce less than the favorable"
        
           | ornornor wrote:
           | There is no eugenics in that movie?
        
             | deltaburnt wrote:
             | I like the movie a lot, but the beginning is a little
             | problematic from a modern viewing iirc. It discusses how
             | the poor and uneducated produce more kids than the higher
             | classes, thus a dumb population after many generations.
             | 
             | Factually true about the correlation between higher
             | standard of living and having fewer kids. However, that
             | exact discussion has been used as a dog whistle against
             | other "undesirable" groups in the past. The movie's
             | beginning implies it would be better if we decide who gets
             | to have kids.
             | 
             | Overall a great movie, but I think that part has aged
             | poorly.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | I don't think you have to draw that specific implication.
               | 
               | Given that the phenomenon is essentially real, what do
               | you think that means?
               | 
               | Is reality problematic?
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | > Is reality problematic?
               | 
               | Look around! I'd say so! :)
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | > _The next 4 years will be like the last 8, minus the
           | pandemic._
           | 
           | Yes, calls to takeover ally countries and releasing a
           | presidential cryptocurrency really remind me of the last 8
           | years.
        
             | hedora wrote:
             | Speaking of inscrutable nonsense that antagonizes ally
             | countries: I'm still pissed off about the Canadian lumber
             | tariffs.
        
             | 3vidence wrote:
             | My brain struggles to understand how people can see how
             | Trump is operating and think it is "normal".
             | 
             | What has happened to Americans??
        
           | hedora wrote:
           | Don't worry, Trump will get us another pandemic.
           | 
           | We still haven't restored the part of the US federal
           | government that stopped SARSv1 (they operated out of China
           | and other countries with the cooperation of local
           | authorities). Trump disbanded them before SARSv2 (aka
           | COVID-19), so they weren't around to respond to it.
           | 
           | Also, we're still funding the biological weapons research
           | programs that almost certainly created COVID (according to
           | documents from multiple departments in the Biden
           | administration).
           | 
           | On top of all that, RFK's trying to switch everyone to raw
           | milk in the middle of a bird/cow flu pandemic. That creates a
           | new disease transmission vector that'll probably help it
           | cross to humans.
        
         | odiroot wrote:
         | Or way older and much more eloquent (albeit less digestible)
         | "Amusing Ourselves to Death" by Neil Postman. Or even older
         | "The Medium Is the Massage" by Marshall McLuhan.
        
       | throwaway199956 wrote:
       | Recent weeks frankly not a good show by US Judiciary.
       | 
       | The series of Trump indictments all fizzling out, because judges
       | didn't want to indict an on coming president.
       | 
       | And on this particular matter, Supreme Court 'unsigned' opinion
       | felt confused even though it is termed unanimous.
       | 
       | At places it seemed to complain of the paucity of time/scope to
       | consider all parts of the matter more seriously, and at the end
       | even expressed ambivalence about what is going to happen next
       | even.
       | 
       | Frankly bit of shoddy-ness/confused signalling from Judiciary and
       | Supreme Court.
       | 
       | Perhaps it would have been better to just delay the matter by
       | issuing an interim extension and reconsider the issue taking into
       | account the views of the new administration.
       | 
       | This was no urgent matter that a few days delay would have
       | mattered.
        
       | alex_young wrote:
       | It's still unavailable in the Apple App Store.
        
       | rvba wrote:
       | Trumo also had thr option to kill Huawai and didnt. He stopped
       | the sanctions just before the company bankrupted.
       | 
       | Now they know to make own OS
        
       | chrisco255 wrote:
       | I suspect the U.S. will end up getting its way and TikTok will be
       | divested of foreign ownership by the time this all shakes out.
        
       | drooopy wrote:
       | Have we reached the point where we use gatorade to water our
       | crops yet?
        
         | xigency wrote:
         | Worse. We have plastics in our blood from drinking gatorade.
        
       | MaxGripe wrote:
       | I think apps like TikTok or YouTube Shorts literally brainwash
       | people. It's one of the dumbest things ever invented on the
       | Internet, yet incredibly addictive at the same time.
        
         | zo1 wrote:
         | 100% agree on this and go further; it rots their brain. We have
         | to have the societal courage and guts to admit that it is
         | conceptually the same as things like drugs/alcohol/smoking.
         | 
         | Then again, we lost that battle with misogynistic, language-
         | rotting, and violent rap music because we were too worried
         | about being called racists, so there might not be hope we'll do
         | better this time around.
        
           | zht wrote:
           | Do you think rap music has had more of an impact on society
           | or democracy than TikTok or YouTube shorts or just Facebook?
        
             | zo1 wrote:
             | I'd be pulling something out of thin air, but my opinion is
             | that yes so far it has. Facebook and TikTok, and other
             | social media, has served as an amplification mechanism for
             | various things, including rap music.
             | 
             | But at this point, we also have a separate category of
             | things that pretty much _on their own_ are having a
             | negative effect on society. That would be things like
             | TikTok (including Instagram Reels, and Youtube Shorts).
             | 
             | The fact that they're not trying to come up with a new UI
             | paradigm, or discovery mechanism is very telling. They keep
             | focusing on semi-random swipe-directed discovery, and that
             | tells me they're not interested in making the best content
             | available to you as the interested-consumer. They want you
             | wasting time and generating N-counts of redundant ad
             | views/impressions/things before finding that one thing you
             | wanted or might find interesting.
             | 
             | Youtube is probably the best at at-least trying to not
             | force you to swipe (when watching normal videos). But even
             | there, we can see how much people complain about "The Feed"
             | or "The Algorithm". With all of Google's money and effort,
             | they couldn't (or chose not to) find a better way at
             | matching viewers with good content.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | Yes, rap music (and video games, and rock music, and comic
           | books, and pinball machines) definitely ruined the world by
           | rotting the childrens' brains.
           | 
           | It wasn't the gutting of the educational system, that's far
           | too simple an explanation.
        
             | s1artibartfast wrote:
             | Your facetious comment is essentially correct. It all comes
             | down to culture and parenting. The 'gutted' education
             | system where I live spends 25k per student, which doesn't
             | matter if kids never read a book.
        
         | uniq7 wrote:
         | Never had TikTok, but that's exactly what I thought when
         | Youtube introduced Shorts and I found myself spending long
         | sessions in them.
         | 
         | However, now I think it's the same infinite scroll we already
         | had in twitter and reddit -- but instead of text and images,
         | now it's just videos.
         | 
         | At the beginning the content was really dumb and bad, but after
         | some time it became way better. Now my feed is basically
         | cooking recipes, chemistry experiments, interesting physics
         | facts, bits from my favorite comedians, etc. Maybe Youtube
         | learned my tastes, or maybe the content creators learned how to
         | exploit better the platform. Either way I'd say I'm happy with
         | the result now.
         | 
         | I still think some people are getting brainwashed by certain
         | content, but in the same way as they were getting brainwashed
         | in twitter and reddit.
        
           | whywhywhywhy wrote:
           | Even if it is recipes and chemistry it's the format that's
           | the issue, it still fries your dopamine and lowers your
           | attention span.
        
             | yosame wrote:
             | I don't think it's any worse than any other form of media
             | (like reading comments on hacker news instead of reading
             | the article)
        
               | zht wrote:
               | It is much worse lol
               | 
               | Videos cram so much stimulation over such a short period
               | of time
               | 
               | Text you still have to read
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Or, to spin it around -- given a standard, naive
               | population, why are video platforms so much more
               | successful than text ones?
               | 
               | Hypothesis: video is more addiction, regardless of
               | content
        
               | JohnMakin wrote:
               | Except I can read much faster than a video can convey
               | information to me, almost always - I suspect the
               | popularity of video to deliver information at least in
               | some part stems from declining literacy. Whenever I have
               | to watch a poor reader read something, I am honestly
               | amazed they can function at all.
        
               | tartuffe78 wrote:
               | Have you used it?
        
               | sebastiennight wrote:
               | We might not use HN the same way then...
               | 
               | I frequently give up on reading a thread midway down the
               | page because it's requiring *too much focus*, and, get
               | this, I might even interrupt my break and just go back to
               | work early instead!
               | 
               | I don't think that would ever happen on a neverending
               | infinite scroll of hyperengaging video.
        
             | schwartzworld wrote:
             | Some of it is that for sure. But you could also make the
             | counter argument about long form content. It doesn't take
             | 20 minutes to explain how to make a cake.
        
               | paulddraper wrote:
               | It doesn't take 30 seconds either.
        
               | schwartzworld wrote:
               | TikTok has been pushing longer form content for a while.
               | 60-90 seconds is plenty for a recipe
        
           | mr_world wrote:
           | That is exactly what TikTok does, they are more popular
           | because their tastes algorithm is even better than Shorts for
           | figuring out what you actually want to watch
        
           | svara wrote:
           | This type of comment comes up here a lot, but maybe you
           | should show us what exactly you mean?
           | 
           | Because at least for physics and chemistry, those are topics
           | where, in my experience, you need deep, sustained engagement
           | to make any personal progress on them.
           | 
           | Sure, you can probably learn a few fun facts through TikTok
           | but really what's the point?
           | 
           | There are only 24 hours in a day. The hours you spend
           | doomscrolling through - in the best case - fun facts about
           | physics and chemistry are hours you spend not doing anything
           | of value, like learning about actual physics or chemistry.
           | 
           | I get that you don't need to be doing something super
           | productive all the time, what I'm saying is that I think
           | you're fooling yourself if you believe that TikTok and co.
           | are anything more than the shallowest form of entertainment
           | available.
        
             | Pigalowda wrote:
             | I remember lots of things! Like Nile burning some random
             | thing. Or that British physicist talking to the British
             | shit poster lady.
             | 
             | I think you might have a point..
        
               | sp_c wrote:
               | I chuckled at your reply, because there is truth to it.
               | But in all honesty I did learn proper running form from
               | TikTok.
        
               | Pigalowda wrote:
               | I also did from some American Olympic athlete. I still
               | don't go running though.
        
             | portaouflop wrote:
             | Can you provide a ranking of entertainment from most "deep"
             | to most shallow please since you seem to be an expert on
             | what entertainment is OK to consume?
        
               | svara wrote:
               | I'm not, but I do know you'll be on the safe side if you
               | go read a book that challenges you! :)
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Do you agree that differences exist and some things can
               | be better for mental and personal growth than others?
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | An interesting difference between physics and metaphysics
             | is that in physics people tend to think fact checking their
             | claims is important.
        
               | sebastiennight wrote:
               | Until recently, both meta and physics thought that fact-
               | checking claims was important.
        
               | mistermann wrote:
               | I think physics folks are still mostly top notch when it
               | comes to physics, but for metaphysics they fail like
               | everyone else of course.
        
           | whazor wrote:
           | For me, in reddit (and hacker news), I tend to actually read
           | the actual video, read the comments, sometimes even leave a
           | comment. Much more time spent on an actual item.
           | 
           | For short videos, it is a continuous stream of video's where
           | a new video is automatically started after the last one. This
           | is what makes shorts so horrible. You are forced to watch a
           | new video every 15s to 1 min. Versus actively deciding
           | yourself how long you look on a particular item. It becomes
           | bad as your brain gets trained to loose interest after 1min.
        
             | mattgreenrocks wrote:
             | I'm so tired of the Internet turning into the Internet of
             | Faces. I feel like I see faces plastered all over the
             | Internet now, eager to take only ten minutes to explain one
             | minute of information to me.
        
               | deltaburnt wrote:
               | Probably not a coincidence that the Internet became a lot
               | less nerdy and cool around the time HD streaming was
               | viable. Modern social media shows that people want the
               | next evolution of TV not books.
        
           | 2024user wrote:
           | Don't download titkok. It's like Shorts but works a lot
           | better.
           | 
           | Both are like using slot machines but on tiktok you win
           | (dopamine hit) more often - or at whatever rate the house
           | wants you to.
        
         | htaunay wrote:
         | its like how 30 years ago when people would numblessly flip
         | through hundreds of cable channels for hours, but with endless
         | tailored content and extra dopamine shots on top from social
         | feedback
         | 
         | its very telling how, while youtube (classic) also has these
         | same ingredients, the ux of looking through a menu is far less
         | addicting than the slot machine mechanism from swiping up
        
           | red-iron-pine wrote:
           | yeah but cable was limited by channels and by producers. now
           | anyone can make a video and it's possible to tailor that to
           | tiny niches that would have never been served by cable.
        
         | fqye wrote:
         | I can't believe how ignorant some people could be.
         | 
         | It is so easy to find reports and evidence of how Tiktok could
         | be of great value to people.
         | 
         | https://www.nytimes.com/2025/01/16/dining/tiktok-ban-cooking...
         | 
         | https://www.today.com/popculture/books/what-is-booktok-meani...
         | 
         | https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-67555175
        
           | z3c0 wrote:
           | Not that I really care enough to ban TikTok, but the value
           | demonstrated here is pretty spurious. You could swap "TikTok"
           | with "socializing", and I'm sure these people would've had
           | similar outcomes.
        
             | mandmandam wrote:
             | Socializing is indeed of great value to people; not at all
             | spurious. You're helping prove OP's point.
             | 
             | And OP didn't even mention all the small businesses that
             | took off due to TikTok giving them an avenue. This notion
             | that people have to dismiss TikTok as merely mindless
             | dopamine is really just wilful ignorance.
        
               | z3c0 wrote:
               | My point is that none of this is truly dependent on the
               | existence of TikTok, which OP does not be seeming to be
               | arguing, even slightly. The internet is a revolving door
               | of gathering spaces that enable people to do nice things
               | for each other. People can do nice things for each other
               | anywhere, even when surrounded by the digital equivalent
               | of two-way mirrors.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Citizens have a right to assemble and speak to each other.
             | Foreign corporations don't have a right to own the feeds of
             | huge swaths of the population. Hence the rules around
             | newspaper and TV ownership.
        
           | mailund wrote:
           | Having some amount of utility doesn't contradict it possibly
           | being used for nefarious purposes by it's owners though. If I
           | intentionally wanted to design an information warfare weapon,
           | I'd make sure to sugarcoat it with interesting/funny/useful
           | content to make it palatable. Just like putting the soldiers
           | inside a giant wooden horse.
        
           | zht wrote:
           | AR-15s can be used for hunting but it doesn't mean it is
           | always used for good
        
           | ffqqyyee wrote:
           | > I can't believe how ignorant some people could be.
           | 
           | Wow, it goes deeeeeeep.
        
         | JoshTko wrote:
         | It's a slot machine, a scroll is an arm pull. Sometimes you get
         | a brain tickle and you keep on scrolling to get more. I'd bet
         | money that the brain activity is exactly the same.
        
         | mistermann wrote:
         | Do you think forums like the one you are on right now do not?
        
           | ziddoap wrote:
           | Do you think there might be some variation in the degree of
           | negative effects a forum like Hacker News has compared to
           | TikTok/YT shorts?
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | I do, but this is not contrary to my point.
        
           | tester457 wrote:
           | No, because reading is more healthy than mindlessly watching
           | short videos. There is only so much content on the front
           | page, it's not a slot machine you can pull for hours like
           | tiktok.
        
             | sebastiennight wrote:
             | Give it a few months until somebody rigs an open-source
             | video generation model to generate a "Short" from any
             | frontpage article, and then several "reaction videos" based
             | on the top comments... and maybe a frontend UI that turns
             | the frontpage into an infinite scroll of those Shorts...
             | and bam, HackerReels will be born
        
             | mistermann wrote:
             | Do you _truly_ believe _zero_ brainwashing takes place
             | here?
             | 
             | Out of curiosity, how deeply have you considered the
             | question? And, might that depth not be a function of the
             | norms in the forum?
        
           | cheald wrote:
           | We're the product of all the information we consume, but
           | forums like HN aren't custom-tailoring what I'm shown to
           | maximize engagement from me.
        
       | toyetic wrote:
       | Does anyone know what the actual bill that got signed was. All I
       | can find is a bill that was passed by the house but stuck in the
       | senate
        
         | throwaway287391 wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protecting_Americans_from_Fore...
         | 
         | It passed in the House 352-65, and in the Senate 79-18, both in
         | April 2024.
        
       | alfiedotwtf wrote:
       | The US-shilling in this thread is unbelievable. It's almost as if
       | half of these people have never heard of who Snowden was and
       | don't believe the US has ever spied on foreign nationals
       | :headslap;
        
       | openplatypus wrote:
       | So America really is for sale, and there are no exceptions.
        
         | HumblyTossed wrote:
         | Trump is definitely for sale.
        
       | HumblyTossed wrote:
       | After they pumped $20B into Trump's meme coin.
        
       | BeFlatXIII wrote:
       | Everyone using the bipartisan consensus after classified
       | briefings as evidence why the ban is a good idea is too young to
       | remember 2003.
        
         | user3939382 wrote:
         | "The word bipartisan usually means some larger-than-usual
         | deception is being carried out." -- George Carlin
        
       | theshrike79 wrote:
       | There's anecdotal evidence that something funky is going on in
       | the background. More so than usual.
       | 
       | A handful of very prominent creators critical of the US (or
       | other) governments have had their accounts just disappear. The
       | algorithm is also showing decidedly different type of content.
        
         | myko wrote:
         | This is just the beginning. Not sure America will survive
         | another 4+ years of this clown.
        
           | user3939382 wrote:
           | "America won't survive this presidency! If you don't vote in
           | this election you won't get the chance to vote again!"
           | 
           | Been hearing that shit since I started paying close attention
           | to presidential races with the first run of Bush in 2000.
        
             | talldayo wrote:
             | I quite dislike the hysterical rhetoric too. That being
             | said, I get why people ascribe it to Donald Trump. I will
             | never forget turning on the TV on Janurary 6th to see the
             | President of the United States inciting a riot on
             | government property that had already killed multiple
             | people.
             | 
             | This is going to be a pretty miserable administration and I
             | expect a complete reprieve of the "stop the steal" bitching
             | and moaning that we sat through the first time around.
        
         | squigz wrote:
         | What accounts?
        
       | yurlungur wrote:
       | Ha, I guess Trump is the pro business president after all since
       | he's so transparently open for business himself. At least as of
       | now it seems Bytedance outsmarted the detractors.
        
       | yalogin wrote:
       | The US presidency fully devolved into a mafia this time around,
       | no more mincing words or operating behind the scenes. Just like a
       | mafia don demands, all fealty should be in public and fully
       | subservient, no half measures.
       | 
       | Till now, commenting or criticizing someone was fair game, not
       | anymore. Musk and trump have shown they can petty and vindictive.
       | So no more commenting in public too. Not sure what this does to
       | the press. Over time people will be trained to think free press
       | is bad too.
        
         | Thorrez wrote:
         | >Till now, commenting or criticizing someone was fair game, not
         | anymore. Musk and trump have shown they can petty and
         | vindictive.
         | 
         | Tons of people criticize both of them. In fact, both Musk and
         | Trump have publicly criticized each other, and have now made
         | up.
        
           | bgun wrote:
           | Republicans have learned to weaponize attention far better
           | than Democrats. Negative attention is still attention, and
           | where Democrats shrink from "gaffes" or criticism,
           | Republicans just recognize that public criticism is still a
           | form of attention. Even among each other. Whoever gets the
           | most eyeballs, top stories, and headlines for longest wins
           | this game.
           | 
           | Vicious, vindictive, petty, nonsensical, random, and trolling
           | tactics are all strategically useful in this media landscape.
        
             | outside1234 wrote:
             | Republicans have the benefit of not having guilt around
             | saying things that are patently not true while the
             | Democrats are still trying to act within norms.
             | 
             | It is asymmetrical warfare on the truth.
        
               | cooper_ganglia wrote:
               | It astounds me that anyone is capable of sincerely
               | believing this.
        
               | varsketiz wrote:
               | Why? I think it's a very reasonable take. Democrats dont
               | go around talking about people eating dogs.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Republicans don't go around saying a President in obvious
               | mental decline is "sharp as a tack."
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VHE3jnOAR80
               | 
               | Democrats literally just lost an election because of
               | their tremendous ability to lie to themselves: Biden
               | isn't incapacitated; selecting candidates based on
               | race/gender doesn't compromise on quality; immigration
               | has no drawbacks; etc.
        
               | bayarearefugee wrote:
               | And yet you fail to make any logical refutation of it.
        
               | cooper_ganglia wrote:
               | You cannot reason someone out of a position they haven't
               | reasoned themselves into.
               | 
               | Politicians lie, constantly. All of them. Yes, even the
               | ones you like. Saying Republicans lie and Democrats don't
               | is practically self-propagandizing, convincing oneself of
               | something they'd prefer to be true.
               | 
               | ALL politicians are equal-opportunity liars: if there's
               | an opportunity, they will lie. Sometimes for power,
               | sometimes for money, sometimes because they owe a favor.
               | It's a big club, and we aren't in it.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | > Politicians lie, constantly. All of them. Yes, even the
               | ones you like. Saying Republicans lie and Democrats don't
               | is practically self-propagandizing, convincing oneself of
               | something they'd prefer to be true.
               | 
               | > ALL politicians are equal-opportunity liars: if there's
               | an opportunity, they will lie. Sometimes for power,
               | sometimes for money, sometimes because they owe a favor.
               | It's a big club, and we aren't in it.
               | 
               | If you genuinely believe this, how do you determine which
               | way to vote?
               | 
               | It's not like you can call a particular set of
               | politicians (country or party) pathological liars and
               | then take seriously election promises from any member of
               | that set.
        
               | cooper_ganglia wrote:
               | I vote for those who lie to me the most convincingly
               | about having my family's best interest at heart, and who
               | claim to have goals for the country that align with my
               | values.
               | 
               | That's about the best any of us can do.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | Well, it's coherent I guess. But you are just selecting
               | for being convincing. Why not try to decide what you
               | think each candidate will actually do, rather than caring
               | about what they say, when you describe their lack of
               | honesty in terms I would reserve for just the worst of
               | them?
               | 
               | (Considering where I grew up, "the worst of them" would
               | mainly be Boris Johnson: even if I don't like many of the
               | other better-known UK politicians, they at least seem to
               | say things that reflect their actual value systems,
               | whereas Johnson...
               | https://www.channel4.com/news/factcheck/factcheck-qa-
               | what-di...).
        
               | outside1234 wrote:
               | I will add that the media infrastructure around the
               | Republicans have also managed to convince most of their
               | viewers that "up is down" in a way that I would not have
               | believed possible (but should have from reading many
               | books about the Third Reich etc.)
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | It's a response to the fact that democrats can create
             | widespread misperceptions through their control of
             | traditional media. For example, in 2018, 66% of Democrats
             | believed that "Russia tampered with vote tallies to get
             | Donald Trump elected President."
             | https://today.yougov.com/politics/articles/20383-russias-
             | imp.... Hillary Clinton never went out and said quite that.
             | But the barrage of coverage from all angles in the media
             | created the same impression as if she had said that.
             | 
             | In another example: how many people know that, after the
             | 2000 election, the Supreme Court found 7-2 that Al Gore's
             | proposed recount strategy was unconstitutional? Nobody
             | knows that Al Gore had employed a strategy of hand-counting
             | ballots only in counties he had won to find more countable
             | votes that would swing disproportionately in his favor.[1]
             | The media completely blacked that out, and everyone now
             | only remembers the 5-4 part of the decision addressing _how
             | to fix_ that constitutional violation. There 's more people
             | under the misimpression that Kathleen Harris or Jeb fixed
             | the election in Bush's favor than understand the sneaky
             | maneuvering by Gore that precipitated the whole mess.
             | 
             | [1] _E.g._ if Gore won a county 2:1, then statistically,
             | every vote rejected by the machine that could be hand
             | counted would be twice as likely to be a Gore vote than a
             | Bush vote. Gore found a loophole in Florida election law
             | that allowed him to use that principle to find more votes
             | in his favor by seeking hand recounts only in two large
             | counties he had won.
        
               | nuancebydefault wrote:
               | Another example of whataboutism, this time about a guy
               | who ran for presidency many many years ago. He's the one
               | who gave attention to this now obvious unconvenient
               | truth. Back then they criticized the energy use of his
               | house, which still compares very pale against the
               | consequences of this, still swept under the carpet today,
               | inconvenient truth.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | MAGA didn't happen in a vacuum. Two republican presidents
               | have been elected in the 21st century, and after both of
               | their first elections, the media fostered widespread
               | misperception of the legitimacy of their wins through
               | selective reporting of the truth. For people coming into
               | the leadership of the GOP now, folks in their 40s and 50s
               | like Vance and Johnson, remember the 2000 election very
               | well, but not the Walter Cronkite era when the media was
               | more even-handed. That inevitably shapes their own
               | approach to communication.
        
               | zugi wrote:
               | Undermining the legitimacy of the new President to try to
               | diminish his power seems common lately, e.g.:
               | 
               | - Clinton only won because Ross Perot siphoned votes
               | away.
               | 
               | - Bush didn't win, the Supreme Court handed him the
               | Presidency.
               | 
               | - Obama isn't American.
               | 
               | - Trump was only elected thanks to Russian interference.
               | 
               | - Biden didn't win, the election was stolen.
               | 
               | It's a tactic that gets used because it seems to work, at
               | least in terms of rallying one's own troops.
        
           | roboror wrote:
           | Correct, but now there will be not even a semblance of
           | bipartisanship. It's not even enough to be a member of the
           | same party, you must pledge full unwavering loyalty and never
           | criticize the administration or face the consequences of
           | being ostracized, attacked, power revoked, and prosecuted by
           | a weaponized DOJ. The media, both social and legacy, are
           | fully on board now too, the gloves are off.
           | 
           | Also, you can now commit crimes and then pledge loyalty in
           | exchange for a pardon. See Eric Adams.
        
             | Thorrez wrote:
             | >you must [...] never criticize the administration or face
             | the consequences of being ostracized, attacked, power
             | revoked, and prosecuted by a weaponized DOJ.
             | 
             | It's not "never". JD Vance published a book criticizing
             | Trump, and still got picked as VP.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | By contrast, Tulsi Gabbard--who was the vice-chair of the
               | DNC at the time--was run out of the party and tarred as a
               | foreign asset for opposing Hillary Clinton and her desire
               | to start a war in Syria.
        
         | ARandomerDude wrote:
         | You're very late to the party.
         | 
         | https://oversight.house.gov/the-bidens-influence-peddling-ti...
        
           | danlivingston wrote:
           | How is this at all related to what the person was saying?
           | They made no mention of financial corruption. They're
           | explicitly talking about speech and press.
        
             | cooper_ganglia wrote:
             | Money, speech, press... The mafia has many avenues of
             | control...
        
           | red-iron-pine wrote:
           | additionally, wasn't the "whistleblower" who made many claims
           | about Hunter Biden's laptop found to be blatantly fraudulent?
           | dude was later convicted for making false statements.
           | 
           | IIRC the Romanian and Kazakstan ones were also heavily thrown
           | into doubt.
           | 
           | whole thing reads like whataboutism
        
             | quickslowdown wrote:
             | That's exactly what it is. The people breathlessly
             | compiling a list of "what abouts" for this type of
             | corruption need to look past their nose. 2 things can be
             | fucked up at the same time, and one of those things being
             | fucked up isn't an excuse for the other thing to continue
             | being fucked up.
             | 
             | Also, when one of those "what abouts" is verifiably false,
             | as in the case of the guy who made claims about Hunter's
             | laptop, it's completely meaningless. Those people are
             | comparing to something that doesn't even exist.
             | 
             | It's a stupid, losing game that way too many people want to
             | play.
        
           | quickslowdown wrote:
           | At the risk of "what about"-ing, this list is laughably small
           | compared to the Trump's bribe docket.
           | 
           | Neither of these are acceptable, a president and their
           | associates should not be able to personally enrich themselves
           | from the office. I know this disclaimer won't matter to
           | someone who just really wants to argue, but this does
           | absolutely nothing to move the needle for me. Pointing to
           | someone else's corruption to excuse Trump's corruption is
           | just a losing battle, you will never convince me to care
           | about one when the other is just allowed to fly.
        
           | jayd16 wrote:
           | Comparing Hunter Bidens sale of his name to the Trump
           | organization as if it's the same is so laughable.
           | 
           | How many pump and dump crypto scams is Joe up to? "Media"
           | company stock sell offs? Hotels he puts government employees
           | in so he can charge their stay?
        
           | jmull wrote:
           | I think it's pretty clear Hunter Biden has been sleazily
           | profiting from the position of his father.
           | 
           | What's missing is Joe Biden's involvement.
           | 
           | If your politics are against Joe Biden, I guess you can just
           | kind of imagine that he must have participated.
           | 
           | IMO, we should find corruption in politicians flat
           | unacceptable, even if -- especially if -- they are on our own
           | "side".
           | 
           | You _may_ want to become concerned when the president can
           | unilaterally contravene laws passed by congress and validated
           | by the Supreme Court.
        
             | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
             | > You may want to become concerned when the president can
             | unilaterally contravene laws passed by congress and
             | validated by the Supreme Court.
             | 
             | It seems prudent to say given this seems to the prevailing
             | narrative: this did not happen. The law is still in effect
             | and Tiktok is still banned[0]. The service shutdown that
             | many experienced yesterday was one Tiktok performed
             | voluntarily, presumably in protest of the ban. Tiktok's
             | decision to restore the service was one they could have
             | made at any point after the shutdown, regardless of any
             | statements made by the then-President-Elect.
             | 
             | 0: If you don't believe me, uninstall it from your phone
             | and re-download it. ;)
        
         | Dig1t wrote:
         | Trump said yesterday in his speech that they want a model where
         | the US owns 50% of Tik Tok and has some oversight.
         | 
         | This is pretty much the exact same setup that US companies get
         | in China. This seems like a pretty decent compromise actually.
         | Free speech advocates win because people still get to use the
         | service, but national security folks also get a win because
         | they can monitor its use by a foreign government and shut
         | things down if it's being used maliciously.
        
           | jayd16 wrote:
           | I don't want to live in blue China, especially when the
           | oversight is the Trump administration.
           | 
           | I wouldn't call required government control a free speech
           | win.
        
             | Dig1t wrote:
             | I mean it's a compromise, usually both sides are unhappy
             | when a compromise is made haha.
             | 
             | There are real concerns that the CCP could use it as a tool
             | to manipulate and spy on the American people. There's a
             | good reason why Tik Tok is being banned in many countries
             | around the world. Also a good reason why China bans and
             | tightly controls American social media companies in their
             | country.
             | 
             | But if we agree to compromise, we can ideally find a
             | balance where the average American is best served.
        
               | jayd16 wrote:
               | If the we earnestly believe that why would we need
               | ownership and exclude most other corporations? Why aren't
               | we pushing for FEC like oversight?
               | 
               | Seems to me that this strategy is as best not earnest and
               | at worst only serves those in power.
        
               | Dig1t wrote:
               | Well I think people at the top consider China to be
               | special, same thing happened with the sale of Grindr to a
               | Chinese company. That was stopped by the US government
               | because it could easily be used by the CCP to do bad
               | things like blackmail Americans.
               | 
               | I do believe that both sides of the political spectrum
               | agree that there is a special threat posed by Chinese
               | involvement in American social media. This TikTok ban was
               | pushed forward by both sides of the aisle and has had
               | support from people in both administrations.
               | 
               | Social media in general is ofc toxic and terrible for all
               | kinds of other reasons, but WRT national security TikTok
               | is so huge now that it's getting special treatment.
        
           | riversflow wrote:
           | > This is pretty much the exact same setup that US companies
           | get in China.
           | 
           | I mean, no? Meta, Google, X, Snap and American social
           | networks in general are banned in China.
        
             | Dig1t wrote:
             | It is the setup for all companies which are not banned in
             | China lol
        
               | riversflow wrote:
               | Companies are not fungible in the eyes of a nation.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | This is just a publicity stunt to capitalize on his popularity
         | among Gen Z: https://www.newsweek.com/young-people-most-
         | optimisitc-about-.... Trump is simply picking up the ball Biden
         | fumbled.
        
         | jwarden wrote:
         | The US president is not all-powerful. If he was, Trump would
         | not have been forced to hand over power to Biden in 2020.
         | 
         | Certainly he is petty and vindictive. But there have always
         | been petty and vindictive people in power, and people that were
         | too scared of them to speak their mind. But there have always
         | been those who still dare to criticize people in power.
        
           | thiht wrote:
           | > Trump would not have been forced to hand over power
           | 
           | Can you re-read your sentence and ask yourself if this is a
           | normal thing to say in a working democracy? That this is even
           | on the table means Trump IS a dictator. He was just too dumb
           | to know how to make it work in 2020. From a non American
           | lens, it actually looks like you handed power to a dictator
           | because he won "fair and square" this time. I have trouble
           | believing the US will have another genuine vote in my
           | lifetime.
        
             | blueprint wrote:
             | even if someone wishes they were a dictator of the USA
             | doesn't mean that they are
        
               | iamtedd wrote:
               | It does mean he will behave dictatorially, and make
               | dictatorial decisions as president as far as the system
               | will allow. Previous experience (his last presidency)
               | shows he will take every opportunity, and has a lot of
               | leeway in your "democratic" system.
        
               | thiht wrote:
               | Surprisingly it doesn't take a lot more when the
               | political opponents don't do shit (Biden x Garland,
               | anyone?) or when the people either actively supports
               | dictature or decides not to vote for... reasons.
        
       | lenerdenator wrote:
       | It's so awesome to see the executive branch, in a move for clout,
       | decide to ignore a law passed by bipartisan action in Congress,
       | almost by dictorial fiat.
        
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