[HN Gopher] Why is homeschooling becoming fashionable?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Why is homeschooling becoming fashionable?
        
       Author : forrestbrazeal
       Score  : 329 points
       Date   : 2025-01-14 15:51 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (newsletter.goodtechthings.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (newsletter.goodtechthings.com)
        
       | aurareturn wrote:
       | Having gone through the San Francisco public schooling system, I
       | would never send my kids there.
       | 
       | I'd rather home school them if I lived in San Francisco, or if I
       | have money, send them to private school.
        
         | cratermoon wrote:
         | > I would never send my kids there.
         | 
         | Why not, what's wrong with it? What could you do better at
         | home, or what could private schools do better?
        
           | klooney wrote:
           | The lottery is pretty rough on people, and a lot of the
           | schools are not amazing.
        
             | cratermoon wrote:
             | What's "not amazing" about them?
        
           | yodsanklai wrote:
           | Don't know why this is downvoted, seems like a reasonable
           | question. I don't know much about SF or public schools in the
           | US. Are they all bad? do we have data comparing
           | public/private schools in these areas?
        
             | rahimnathwani wrote:
             | Public and private schools don't take the same tests, so we
             | don't have good days to compare the schools. Even if we
             | did, it would be hard to disentangle the impact of
             | selection bias.
             | 
             | You could look at college acceptances or similar, but those
             | aren't unbiased either, as colleges look at estimates of
             | class rank, not just absolute performance.
        
           | unstyledcontent wrote:
           | I read thst San Francisco decided not to offer Algebra until
           | high school so no one would feel left behind. One of those
           | dystopian decisions that emerged from a well intentioned DEI
           | initiative. A decision that defies logic and surprise didn't
           | help. That would be enough of a red flag for me.
           | https://priceonomics.com/why-did-san-francisco-schools-
           | stop-...
        
             | zetazzed wrote:
             | Algebra in 8th grade is back this year.
             | https://www.sfusd.edu/about-sfusd/sfusd-news/press-
             | releases/....
             | 
             | I have no other knowledge to vouch for SFUSD either way
             | though.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | my son is in pre algebra in 6th grade. I assume that mean
               | algebra next year. I'm glad his fifth grade teacher
               | realized he knew it all early in the year and moved him
               | to sixth grade math early.
        
               | rahimnathwani wrote:
               | It's not fully back. Read the fine print.
        
           | nineplay wrote:
           | I wonder the same thing, I have friends who send their kids
           | there and are happy with it. Not surprisingly for SF, most of
           | the parents are educated with good incomes and expect their
           | kids to go to college. That has its own set of downsides of
           | course, but you could do a lot worse.
        
           | aurareturn wrote:
           | You could literally live next to a school and there's a
           | chance your kids can't go there.
           | 
           | There are many kids from low income, broken families who are
           | just really bad students. Bullies. Disruptive. Disrespectful
           | to teachers. It was hell going through public schools in SF.
        
             | cratermoon wrote:
             | So it's "opt out of being around average people", then?
        
               | typewithrhythm wrote:
               | Average people aim to provide a good a start for their
               | kids as possible; average aims to avoid public school if
               | possible. You now only have a set of people defined by
               | behaviour or ability too poor for private, parents who
               | don't care, or ones with no options...
               | 
               | Basically it's opting out of being around the dregs
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | Am I correct in reading this as you saying poor people
               | and the ones with no options are "dregs"?
        
               | aurareturn wrote:
               | I wish they were average.
        
               | resonious wrote:
               | If the average student is a bully, disruptive, and
               | disrespectful to teachers then I think I might actually
               | opt out of being around average people if possible.
        
               | cyberax wrote:
               | And what's so bad about it? Mind you, it's not just
               | 'being around', but "being stuck with them for 30% of
               | your life for years in a situation out of your control".
        
         | nradov wrote:
         | This is one of the main reasons why there are more dogs than
         | children in SF. There are _some_ good public schools but
         | parents don 't want to deal with the vagaries of the lottery
         | system so they move out to other school districts.
        
           | loughnane wrote:
           | Same thing in Boston.
        
       | cratermoon wrote:
       | The headline is somewhat begging the question, but the author's
       | key observation is on point: People homeschooling their kids are
       | implicitly, and sometimes explicitly, going for "opt out of being
       | around average people".
        
         | dingnuts wrote:
         | I found this explanation extremely unsatisfying considering
         | that you could make the same choice and put your child into
         | private education if you're a successful tech person.
         | 
         | I know families that homeschool and I like to read articles
         | like this one to see if anyone "gets it." So far, no hits.
         | 
         | They're opting out of mediocre instruction and government-
         | mandated values enforcement ("DEI" in its public school
         | curricula form); the other kids are irrelevant. The
         | homeschoolers I know are average and have lots of social
         | activities with average peers in their community.
        
           | cratermoon wrote:
           | If you look around and see "government-mandated values
           | enforcement ("DEI" in its public school curricula form)", I
           | already fear for your children, whether you home school them
           | or not.
        
             | superq wrote:
             | You fear for other people's kids.. over politics?
        
         | ARandomerDude wrote:
         | Increasing the quantity and quality of good influences on your
         | children is just good parenting.
         | 
         | If I know there's a kid down the street who seems like he will
         | grow up to be a criminal, and another kid who seems like he'll
         | grow up to be a kind, hard-working, well adjusted person, there
         | is a 100% guarantee I will encourage my kids to play with the
         | second kid, not the first.
        
           | nineplay wrote:
           | The poster above references the 'average person'. Do you
           | think that the average person is not going to be a good
           | influence?
        
             | denismenace wrote:
             | Depends if your kid is above or below average.
        
             | theamk wrote:
             | Average person _where_?
             | 
             | If the school is bad enough, then an average student there
             | (because there are many more students than teachers) might
             | not be a good influence.
             | 
             | There are schools in my state with <50% graduation rate,
             | the average student there won't even finish the school.
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | So ability to graduate from high school determines the
               | worth of a person?
        
               | theamk wrote:
               | I am not saying anything about "worth of a person", I
               | don't believe it is even a thing.
               | 
               | All I know that children (and many adults too) do similar
               | thing that their peers do. So if I want to increase the
               | chance that my child will graduate from high school, they
               | should be around people who will graduate from high
               | school. Similarly, if no one in their class will go to
               | college, the chances they will go to college will be
               | smaller.
               | 
               | Note there are exception to the each rule, and I am
               | talking about "chances", not certainties.
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | I thought this was a really bad article. "Suddenly"?? I've heard
       | many tech parents go full bore into homeschooling for at least
       | about 2 decades now.
       | 
       | Also, for the particular issues she talks about (e.g. social
       | isolation), essentially all of the tech parents I know that are
       | into home schooling put a ton of effort into having a really rich
       | social environment, e.g. either through "group schooling" or lots
       | of outside activities.
        
         | WillPostForFood wrote:
         | Covid and the school shutdowns, did create a real boost in the
         | homeschooling. Exacerbated by the particularly draconian
         | shutdowns and masking in areas where there are a lot of tech
         | workers like the Bay Area.
        
           | zdragnar wrote:
           | I think it merely made parents aware of what was already
           | happening.
           | 
           | My nephew texted my brother during his lunch break to ask for
           | more credits for his switch account. My brother asked why
           | play games instead of talking or hanging out with others. My
           | nephew sent back a video of the lunch room: every single
           | student had their eyes glued to a digital device of some
           | sort.
           | 
           | The experience kids have in schools isn't what we as adults
           | went through - a common thing for every generation - but when
           | you can get more interaction and socialization via home
           | school networks and groups of motivated parents, it is hard
           | to argue against it.
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | Hearing accounts like this where apparently kids bring game
             | consoles to school as a regular thing further makes me
             | support schools having technology lockers.
        
               | andyferris wrote:
               | Does the US really not do that yet? That's crazy. My
               | children have school laptops for work and need to lock
               | their phones up upon arrival until departure. You
               | couldn't bring in a Switch, period. Sometimes they look
               | at YouTube videos or play web games etc at lunch time on
               | the laptop, but AFAICT they've been discouraging that
               | more and more.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Some schools have moved to this model, but it definitely
               | is not a standard. It is also not always popular with the
               | families or students.
               | 
               | https://www.dallasnews.com/news/education/2024/12/28/a-no
               | rth...
        
               | wink wrote:
               | I'll let you in on a secret. If I had owned a GameBoy and
               | not only a Super Nintendo I would have also brought it in
               | in the 90s.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | I think trying to equate the situation in the 90s with
               | what's going on is a mistake because it glosses over the
               | huge differences and increased harm in today's world.
               | 
               | I also had a Gameboy in the 90s. I played with it quite a
               | bit, but nowhere near the average amount of time spent on
               | screens by kids today. And I don't think there is any
               | school in the US in the 90s where you'd see every kid
               | glued to a digital device at lunch.
               | 
               | I think it's like saying "hey, I smoked weed in the 60s"
               | and comparing that to someone freebasing cocaine today -
               | or heck, even smoking weed today, as today's weed has
               | about 10-100 times the amount of THC as most 60s weed.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I'll let you in on a secret. I did own a GameBoy while in
               | elementary school. I did bring it to school a few times
               | against my parent's wishes. When teachers saw me playing
               | with it, it was confiscated and held at the front office
               | only to be released at the end of the day. After a few
               | times of that happening the confiscation also resulted in
               | a parental phone call.
               | 
               | The same went with cell phones. I had a cell phone in
               | high school. If it was being used during a class or even
               | chirped a single sound it would be confiscated to be
               | released at the end of the day at the front office. They
               | were not to be used during school time.
        
             | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
             | > My nephew sent back a video of the lunch room: every
             | single student had their eyes glued to a digital device of
             | some sort.
             | 
             | Wow, this just makes me intensely sad. We are ruining a
             | generation of humans with these digital narcotics. Say what
             | you want about being a Chicken Little, or that every
             | generation looks at the next generation's behavior with
             | some amount of trepidation ("MTV will corrupt your mind!"),
             | but this feels pretty different to me. Humans are social
             | creatures, and human children need lots of unstructured
             | social play, and they need to be allowed to get bored, and
             | we're killing all that.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | Which is why so many districts are pushing for no mobile
               | devices during the school day.
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | Completely agree, but it's not really like "tech
           | homeschooling is a new thing" vs. the fact that public
           | schools (I'd argue especially in the Bay Area, e.g. see the
           | school board recall) got so bad during the pandemic that
           | parents had huge motivation to find an alternative.
           | 
           | And the fact of the pandemic makes this article even worse in
           | my opinion: "Gee, why would parents with means want to find
           | an alternative when public schools had to go all remote for
           | extended periods and were a shit show in general?"
        
         | dang wrote:
         | It's really a blog post and if you read it that way (i.e. a
         | personal story / take on the topic) then it's fine.
         | 
         | I've replaced the title with a somewhat more neutral question
         | from the article. If there's a better title (i.e. more accurate
         | and neutral, and preferably using representative language from
         | the article), we can change it again.
        
       | code_for_monkey wrote:
       | big right wing swing for tech?
        
         | AnimalMuppet wrote:
         | There's nothing inherently right-wing about homeschooling. You
         | could just as easily homeschool as left-wing parents who don't
         | want your kids immersed in an environment where other kids
         | judge them by what brands they're wearing, and where the
         | teachers all subscribe to the capitalist view of how society
         | should function.
         | 
         | It's true that homeschooling has been _more_ prevalent among
         | the right wing, but there are lots of people who do it for lots
         | of reasons. We did it when our local elementary school was
         | bottom third in the state. My wife called up the vice
         | principal, and asked why we should put our kids in their
         | school. He said that their school could toughen up our kids. We
         | decided that  "tough" wasn't our main goal for our daughters,
         | and we noped out of that school.
        
         | kristianbrigman wrote:
         | Alvin Toffler called it back in the 70s (in Future Shock); in
         | there, he thought educated elites would move towards
         | homeschooling, nothing political on his analysis at least (that
         | may match current trend?)
        
       | ausbah wrote:
       | I have no idea how common this, I hadn't much of this trend among
       | tech weirdos before this article.
       | 
       | The one thought that I imagine is being told you're "above
       | average" and "destined to do great things" your whole life by
       | your socially-deemed successful parents is just another set of
       | probably unrealistic expectations placed on kids.
        
         | sitkack wrote:
         | I try and homeschool my kid when they are home (from school). I
         | say some of those things, but I also say, when we are fixing a
         | clogged drain by disassembling the plumbing. "You could be a
         | plumber, lots of hard problem solving and you are not afraid to
         | get dirty". You can have high expectations that they live an
         | actualized life w/o projecting your own life-arc desires on
         | them.
         | 
         | If my kid turns out thoughtful, kind and a whole actualized
         | person, then they are successful no matter what.
         | 
         | The problem with homeschooling is that rarely is someone so
         | well rounded that they can supply the full spectrum of
         | education that a child needs. Blackbody vs an RGB source
         | emulating a full spectrum. We all have cognitive blindspots.
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | > The problem with homeschooling is that rarely is someone so
           | well rounded that they can supply the full spectrum of
           | education that a child needs. Blackbody vs an RGB source
           | emulating a full spectrum. We all have cognitive blindspots.
           | 
           | While this is true, it's not like schools are teaching kids a
           | full spectrum of knowledge either. In particular, a lot of
           | practical skills are often not taught in modern schools -
           | personal finance, cooking, basic home maintenance and
           | construction ("shop class"), etc. How valuable some of this
           | stuff is will depend on the child of course.
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | I agree with this, but IMO the more correct solution is to
             | look for the gaps in learning from all sources and look to
             | fill those instead of removing a massive chunk of education
             | assuming one can do all of it better.
        
               | sitkack wrote:
               | Well said. Heavy aside coming.
               | 
               | I think is another example of monotheistic cultures
               | favoring linear narratives, rigid taxonomies and 1 to 1
               | causal chains. This is the world that we live, that we
               | seek The Reason (singular) that something is the way it
               | is. And if it isn't it the way we want, what ever is
               | closer to the root of the taxonomy needs to get replaced.
        
               | sitkack wrote:
               | My comment falls for the same reductionist trap it aims
               | to expose.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I appreciate the try and the self-reflection my friend.
               | To hope we can both appreciate truths we see in each
               | other.
        
       | carlosdp wrote:
       | > Here are some things I struggle with at age 32:
       | 
       | > - Social awkwardness and anxiety
       | 
       | > - Difficulty in forming IRL friendships
       | 
       | > - Impatience with the idea of connecting on a meaningful level
       | with other people: who needs 'em?
       | 
       | > - An abiding sense of detachment from reality
       | 
       | I'm the same age and have the same things, and I went to
       | traditional school K through university. Idk if that has much to
       | do with how you were schooled, or at least not being home
       | schooled doesn't just magically fix that.
        
         | sitkack wrote:
         | Those are all symptoms of ADHD. I am reluctant to point that
         | out, but I see this a lot. I'd like to respond with a small
         | footnote. Or wait until the comment drops below the fold. Alas,
         | I cannot. :)
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Also schizotypy which maybe 5% of people have and gets DXed
           | basically 0% of the time. It's a developmental disability
           | which will make you a target for relentless bullying which
           | will screw you up much more than you need to be screwed up.
           | 
           | You should be reluctant to DX ADHD, everybody seems to have
           | it because it's promoted by an addictive pill industry, it's
           | almost as fashionable as gluten intolerance used to be or
           | autism is these days. #notactuallyautistic
        
             | sitkack wrote:
             | Interesting. I read the wiki article and the mayo clinic
             | page on it. School uniforms are not uniformly a bad idea I
             | think. We as a civilization should really focus on removing
             | bullying as memetic virus. It has knock on effects that are
             | larger than we realize, like most forms of harm.
             | 
             | I think most people seem to have it, because I think most
             | people do to some degree, most things are a spectrum. We
             | simply aren't prepared for the world we have accidentally
             | created for ourselves. I personally don't find the pills
             | addictive. Speaking of which, this quite long video,
             | "Dopamine Expert: <clickbait redacted>" is quite good, esp
             | if you are a fan of neurology and neuropsychology.
             | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R6xbXOp7wDA
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | Whether schizotypy is dimensional (you have more or less
               | of it) or taxonic (you have it or you don't) is a primary
               | controversy. One fact is that the 'schizogene' postulated
               | by Meehl which would make it taxonic certainly does not
               | exist or efforts to find it would have born fruit in the
               | genomic age.
               | 
               | The dimensional view is personified by Gordon Claridge
               | who edited a few conference proceedings which may be
               | closer to the truth but fail to tell a compelling story.
               | You might read these and walk away thinking "nothing more
               | to see here folks"
               | 
               | This monograph
               | 
               | https://www.amazon.com/Schizotypy-Schizophrenia-View-
               | Experim...
               | 
               | by Mark Lenzenweger tells a compelling story that might
               | be less true. My life made 100% more sense the day it
               | fell into my hands after decades of looking for answers.
               | 
               | I don't really like the DSM definition of STPD; today I
               | could mark up my first psych eval with a highlighter and
               | add a few symptoms I've experience sense and satisfy it,
               | but as a person who reads about psychodiagnosis for fun I
               | read it and missed it numerous times. (Also despite my
               | condition causing me a lot of trouble, I don't feel like
               | I'm really that ill.) If Lenzenweger is right, it could
               | be diagnosed by an eye tracking test.
               | 
               | As for school uniforms I think they have some good points
               | and some bad points. As a kid they might have done me
               | some good but I probably would have been resistant, as I
               | was to many things. And for bullying I'll share
               | 
               | https://www.amazon.com/Bullying-Social-Destruction-Laura-
               | Mar...
               | 
               | and also
               | 
               | https://www.amazon.com/Sense-Honor-Bluejacket-
               | Books/dp/15575...
               | 
               | written by USMC officer, journalist, novelist and US
               | Senator Jim Webb which is a compelling but even-handed
               | account of the role of hazing in promoting group cohesion
               | that was recommended to me by one of his classmates from
               | the Naval Academy one day when I was giving blood.
        
               | sitkack wrote:
               | Reading it now, I am reminded of the importance of sleep.
               | The only time I have experience "visual aberrations" is
               | when I have been very sleep deprived. Items in my
               | periphery would rotate, like my mind was attempting to
               | dream. And then there is this description of one of the
               | cases
               | 
               | > single male who works for the U.S. Postal Service,
               | typically during the midnight shift.
               | 
               | People should be very very cautious about working swing
               | shifts or night shifts.
               | 
               | https://time.com/3657434/night-work-early-death/
               | 
               | I am not that far in, but it looks to me like STPD is a
               | precursor to full Schizophrenia, and that if caught early
               | could avoid it entirely. This might be what the book
               | says.
               | 
               | Oh the DSM, it seems chock full of ... spicey illinformed
               | kinda right by accident correlation isn't causation kind
               | things. After reading enough of it, I don't even see it
               | anymore. I am sure there is still some phrenology in
               | there.
               | 
               | Hazing as a bonding exercise is barbaric. I have seen
               | scrapbooks of USN sailors that have crossed the Tropic of
               | Cancer and Equator. Yeah, no.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | Meehl's hypothesis is that some fraction of schizotypes,
               | maybe 5-10% develop schizophrenia in early adulthood. I'm
               | too old for that now.
               | 
               | It could be that I've compensated because my verbal
               | intelligence is too high to measure. I got 800 verbal/760
               | math on the SAT and probably gave up 40 points to the
               | line noise in my brain. I struggled to get more than 90%
               | on math quizzes in high school because of that line noise
               | but as my education progressed (physics PhD) I got better
               | at not making mistakes on math. I've maxxed every verbal
               | test and subscale I've taken.
               | 
               | I am worried that I won't be able to compensate so well
               | when I am older; psychotic dementia would be a terrible
               | burden on the people around me. I've seen people who aged
               | well because they had good emotional habits, I can only
               | hope I've got enough time to improve mine.
        
         | paulpauper wrote:
         | This is due the author presumably having a really high IQ, not
         | homeschooling. He would feel the same way with regular
         | schooling.
        
         | tolerance wrote:
         | One commenter proposed ADHD, the other high IQ.
         | 
         | My proposal: Forrest is just an average person guy, those who
         | know him (but not how he feels about himself) may describe him
         | as "well adjusted". How Forrest feels is a reasonable response
         | to a culture that rewards and incentivizes maladjustment.
         | 
         | Signed on behalf of
         | 
         |  _Los milenaristas milenarios de militante_
        
       | diogenescynic wrote:
       | Probably correlates with remote work.
        
         | diogenescynic wrote:
         | Another thought is the rise in school shootings.
        
       | bitcoin_anon wrote:
       | School is the industrialization of childhood.
        
         | greesil wrote:
         | Help help I'm being repressed
        
         | MathMonkeyMan wrote:
         | civilization is the industrialization of society
        
         | attila-lendvai wrote:
         | yeah, and child labor was not banned, but made mandatory and
         | pointless.
        
       | x187463 wrote:
       | Anecdotally, those around me that are homeschooling are doing it
       | for one of two reasons:
       | 
       | 1) Right-wing disgust over woke issues.
       | 
       | 2) Fear of school shootings.
       | 
       | That's coming from a non-tech middle/lower-middle class setting.
       | 20-30 years ago, when I was in school, most of the homeschoolers
       | seemed (again anecdotally) to be based on religion or some other
       | idiosyncratic reasoning rather than the reasons I cited above.
        
         | AlexandrB wrote:
         | > 2) Fear of school shootings.
         | 
         | I would add:
         | 
         | 3) Fear of fear of school shootings.
         | 
         | The active shooter drills and other security measures that
         | American kids go through in some schools are positively
         | dystopian. Even if the chances of a school shooting are
         | statistically very low, the measures put in place to prevent
         | them are probably not good for kids' psychological well being.
        
           | Validark wrote:
           | Honestly a school shooting drill was probably near the bottom
           | of the causes of psychological problems when I was in school.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | I have some friends who are Christian but left wing (their kids
         | would come over to play and draw pictures about helping poor
         | people.) The dad teaches CS at a small Catholic college, mom
         | stayed home and educated their kids.
         | 
         | The "disgust over woke issues" existed in some form 30 years
         | ago when people were homeschooling but it had not hardened into
         | the constellation it is in now. Back then you could get folks
         | like that to talk articulately about how they disagreed with
         | secular values, introduce a word like "woke" and now people
         | talk past each other, at best, if they talk at all.
        
           | MathMonkeyMan wrote:
           | I miss the days when young earth fundamentalist Christianity
           | tinged with racism was my most compelling ideological
           | opponent.
        
             | PaulHoule wrote:
             | Personally I see it as bad theology as much or more so than
             | bad science.
             | 
             | I mean, how do you reconcile the idea that "God is great"
             | (Muslim slogan but how you can not believe that as a
             | theist?) with the idea that the world is just 6000 years
             | old and he sits on the throne and is obsessed with Jewish
             | people as opposed to the scientific picture that the world
             | is at least 13 billion years old, 'his image' is inscribed
             | into the molecular structure of our cells, which implies
             | God is a lot bigger than that.
        
       | nosefurhairdo wrote:
       | I live in a good area and have friends who work in a few
       | different schools out here. Kids are throwing chairs at teachers.
       | There are elementary school classrooms where ~1/4 students don't
       | speak English. The reading/math skills are so dismal, any student
       | who learns at home is bored as hell.
       | 
       | Private schools are outrageously expensive.
       | 
       | Homeschooling is becoming the pragmatic choice.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | It's a situation like
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exit,_Voice,_and_Loyalty_Model
         | 
         | where "voice" never works.
        
           | disqard wrote:
           | TIL, thank you for sharing that.
           | 
           | Btw, I'm trying hard to think of places (today) where "Voice"
           | works. For instance, in a corporate setting, I can personally
           | attest that it does not.
           | 
           | Perhaps there are some "small-scale" contexts where it does
           | work (HOA?)
        
         | msluyter wrote:
         | | Private schools are outrageously expensive.
         | 
         | Yes, and... In states where property taxes fund schools, there
         | are basically two ways to pay for a good school: a) go to a
         | private school, b) live in a school zone with high real estate
         | values. At various points my wife and I calculated that 8 years
         | at ~25k/yr tuition would work out to about the same as the
         | ~200k house price delta we'd have to pay to move to a better
         | school zone.
         | 
         | And I suppose option #3 is rationing, which is how some schools
         | do it (our daughter is in a gifted academy where admission is
         | limited via lottery.)
        
           | cloverich wrote:
           | I did the same math comparing portland with suburb schools
           | (around portland and seattle) and came to the same
           | conclusion. But one other thought is when the money goes to
           | the mortgage, you get to keep the wealth after (assuming you
           | sell to downsize at some point).
        
             | vel0city wrote:
             | More money in the mortgage principal you theoretically keep
             | when you later downsize housing, but you also will probably
             | spend a good bit more in taxes as well.
        
               | cloverich wrote:
               | Yes, good to do the calculation properly before making
               | the decision if its motivated primarily by finances;
               | sometimes the outcome can be surprising. Ironically
               | speaking specifically about Portland, you'll pay _less_
               | in taxes moving to e.g. Washington schools in addition to
               | getting better schools. But I think this is likely a
               | special case.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Yes, I definitely agree, YMMV, tax situations and school
               | district quality vary greatly depending on specifics.
        
           | Yoric wrote:
           | Yeah, I moved house recently. The #1 factor for picking the
           | house was the good high school 500m away.
        
           | Dalewyn wrote:
           | >In states where property taxes fund schools, ... b) live in
           | a school zone with high real estate values
           | 
           | Here's some tangential anecdata.
           | 
           | I'm in Oregon, the county I live in pays for the local
           | schools through property taxes. More than half of the tax
           | goes to the schools if I recall.
           | 
           | Anyway, that's not the fun part. The fun part is one of the
           | schools needs(wants?) a new roof. Sounds reasonable, here are
           | the unreasonable parts: They want to raise funds with
           | _additional_ taxes, because they refuse to budget and earmark
           | money for it. They also said they need(want?) _several
           | million dollars_ to do it. The taxes would also be used by
           | the county to buy school-issued bonds from the school to fund
           | the new roof, rather than directly using the tax dollars.
           | 
           | Unsurprisingly, the county measure to introduce that new tax
           | failed during the election in November with a resounding
           | laugh.
           | 
           | The _entire_ way our schools are operated begs some very hard
           | questions.
        
             | adamsb6 wrote:
             | Our local schools, like many around the country, spooled up
             | new permanent programs in response to the influx of COVID
             | funding which they always knew to be temporary.
             | 
             | Now that the funding has gone away, they say they have a
             | funding crisis, and will have to cut other things unless
             | they can get the state to "adequately fund" them.
        
             | mikeyouse wrote:
             | What you're describing is the completely normal way of
             | funding capital projects... they presumably need to fund
             | the improvements at once (the roofing contractors aren't
             | going to be paid over the next 15 years) and tax payers
             | won't want a huge spike in taxes so the district will sell
             | bonds with a ~15 year horizon, taxpayers can have slightly
             | higher taxes for 15 years, and the funds are available for
             | improvements on day one.
             | 
             | You seem to be under the impression that the school
             | district has enough extra funding that they could just put
             | tens of millions of dollars aside and complete the
             | improvements as they come up, but can you imagine the
             | shrieking that would erupt if they had a school board
             | meeting and disclosed a capital improvement fund with
             | millions of dollars in it? People would demand that their
             | taxes be lowered post haste since it's clear the schools
             | don't need all the money they're being given.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | Something like a new roof is an expense known literally
               | years in advance. You know when something will be due for
               | repair or replacement due to reaching the end of design
               | and/or useful life. The proper way to handle that kind of
               | expense is to set aside some money every year in the
               | budget toward an earmarked fund until you have enough
               | when time comes to buy a new roof.
               | 
               | So no, I (and clearly most of the voters) heartily
               | rejected the new tax proposal. Fiscal discipline before
               | any more or new taxes.
               | 
               | Also: There is no reasonable, commonly understandable way
               | a new roof costs _several million dollars_. Forget where
               | the money could come from, the demand itself is
               | questionable. As a taxpayer I want to see the school 's
               | entire fiscal records, including data that might not be
               | public, if they want that kind of money for what should
               | be a regular maintenance job.
        
               | ty6853 wrote:
               | Lol never worked construction for government gigs? I was
               | once hired on as a laborer for a city government funded
               | arts building. The construction boss had to buy a very
               | expensive and gawdy table from the mayor's kids. The
               | government was paying themselves. It's likely 30% roof
               | and 70% old boys network of hiring select people for
               | favors.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | I'm quite aware what the several million buckeroos are
               | _actually_ "needed" for, and I'm all the more vindicated
               | in telling the school and county to get fucking bent.
               | 
               | Unfortunate that kids have to indirectly get caught in
               | the crossfire, but such is life.
        
               | tzs wrote:
               | So basically you think taxes should have been set higher
               | a long time ago so they would have a yearly surplus that
               | could have been saved up to pay for a new roof?
               | 
               | I don't see why this is preferable to lower taxes that
               | just cover operations and short term maintenance, with
               | separate bond issues to play for things like new roofs
               | which are expensive but only come up ever 20 to 30 years.
               | 
               | There is quite a bit of variability in how long a roof
               | lasts, because it can be greatly affected by weather and
               | climate and accidents. With the "save for it out of a
               | surplus" approach you'd need enough surplus so that
               | you'll be ready if it turns out your current roof needs
               | replacing on the low side of the roof lifetime range.
               | 
               | But then what happens when you reach that and the roof
               | turns out to actually still be fine? Do you just keep
               | adding each years surplus to the roof fund? I bet
               | taxpayers wouldn't like that. They'd want taxes to be
               | lowered to get rid of the surplus.
               | 
               | But then when you do replace the roof you'd have to raise
               | taxes back to what they were to start building the fund
               | for the next roof. So you still end up with the pattern
               | being higher taxes for several years after a roof is
               | installed and then lower taxes from then until it is time
               | for the next new roof.
               | 
               | That's the same pattern you end up with under the "use a
               | bond issue to pay for a roof when needed" approach.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | >So basically you think taxes should have been set higher
               | a long time ago so they would have a yearly surplus that
               | could have been saved up to pay for a new roof?
               | 
               | Yes.
               | 
               | Simply put: If you can't or won't budget+save for a known
               | future expense, I'm not giving you money to pay for it
               | when it comes knocking.
               | 
               | >But then what happens when you reach that and the roof
               | turns out to actually still be fine?
               | 
               | Save what's in there for when the roof really hits end of
               | usable life and either: A) Keep adding to the fund if
               | it's justifiable, or B) Remove the line item from the
               | budget and reduce or reallocate the budget accordingly.
               | 
               | We're not talking about RNGesus throwing down a randomass
               | thunderbolt at the school and blasting a randomass hole
               | through it on a randomass Thursday. We know reasonably
               | when the roof will need replacing for an absolute fact,
               | and at least a ballpark estimate how much it will cost.
               | 
               | Fiscal discipline goes a long way to convincing me to pay
               | (more) taxes.
        
           | thayne wrote:
           | IME private schools also tend to be in more expensive areas,
           | so you will either still have to pay more for housing, or
           | spend a lot of time and transportation costs to get between
           | home and school. Plus friends from school will live further
           | away.
           | 
           | And of course many people don't have enough money for private
           | school or to move to a good school district.
        
             | 9991 wrote:
             | > And of course many people don't have enough money for
             | private school or to move to a good school district.
             | 
             | That's the whole point. Keeps out the riff-raff.
        
               | cootsnuck wrote:
               | No need to hide behind euphemism. Just say what you mean.
        
         | brightball wrote:
         | This seems to reflect a lot of what I hear about as well.
         | Everything is too entrenched from a decision making standpoint
         | for any one person to make a difference in reforms.
         | 
         | A free market fixes anything where people have the ability to
         | "vote with their wallet" and simply stop paying for services
         | which aren't meeting expectations when they find another that
         | does. Things like employer sponsored health insurance are
         | insulated from you choosing a different option for yourself and
         | we get the situation that we currently have because of it.
         | 
         | Education is the same way but the only ways to vote with your
         | wallet are...
         | 
         | 1. Buy a house zoned for the school that you want.
         | 
         | 2. Pay for private school.
         | 
         | 3. Home school.
         | 
         | 4. In some areas, school choice where you can choose from
         | another of the available public options may be viable too.
         | 
         | The only long term solution here that has potential to fix
         | things legislatively is a true school voucher program that
         | would let you take the tax money assigned for your kids
         | education and put it into whatever option you believed was
         | actually best for their education.
         | 
         | This _should_ lead to a start-up like small business ecosystem
         | with lots of small Montessori style schools especially for
         | younger kids. Most likely a "neighborhood schools" model would
         | pop up and parents would end up walking their kids to school
         | again, even in suburban areas.
         | 
         | Most likely you would still see bigger options for high school
         | still as teenagers crave more socialization. Sports would
         | likely revolve more around communities than individual schools
         | too.
         | 
         | You'd of course see some specialties. Schools advertising why
         | they were the best option for your kids and then having to
         | prove it in order to keep them. Yes, there would definitely be
         | religious schools as there already are now.
         | 
         | My guess is that a lot of the current home school co-ops that
         | are popular in my area would simply become suddenly funded
         | because the parents involved as pretty happy with the model. I
         | had a lot of biases against home schooling until I saw how
         | these co-ops work and it's really effective. Basically just
         | like a normal school small school with parents teaching
         | different lessons on different days. Each parent's commitment
         | is a half day a week to teach and they still do school plays,
         | etc.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | Voucher programs are just going to flood the "education
           | market" with substandard schools teaching things like humans
           | walked with dinosaurs a few thousand years ago before the
           | great flood. They're going to extract profits from our tax
           | dollars to give us a worse quality service.
           | 
           | We'll see a lot of new schools open up, spend a few years
           | collecting profits, then get shut down for substandard
           | quality after effectively failing to teach kids for those few
           | years. Meanwhile the public schools which can't be choosy
           | will end up with fewer resources and have worse outcomes for
           | the kids who have parents who can't afford private
           | transportation to the few nicer, choosier voucher schools.
        
             | from-nibly wrote:
             | Why would it give people worse education? Besides who are
             | you or any of us to decide what is and isnt a good
             | education for someone elses kids? It's not your job to
             | police ideas.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Are you really arguing schools getting taxpayer money to
               | teach kids humans walked with dinosaurs and all modern
               | biology is a lie a good educational outcome?
               | 
               | Do you really not see how that's a bad outcome?
               | 
               | Do you not see that removing the funding from the regular
               | public schools to go to teach that nonsense will lead to
               | worse outcomes for those kids who can't leave those
               | regular public schools?
               | 
               | Sure, maybe some students will potentially have some
               | better outcomes if they manage to go to a good private
               | charter school with their voucher that happens to be a
               | decent one. For everyone else it's a worse outcome,
               | unless you think it's a good thing to teach every animal
               | alive today are direct descendants of the ark that was
               | just a few thousand years ago.
               | 
               | Also, kiss special education funding goodbye. It won't be
               | profitable to handle these students. They'll be trapped
               | in those even more underfunded public schools. Hooray,
               | great outcomes!
        
               | from-nibly wrote:
               | But those kids who are "being left behind" are good to
               | have vouchers too. You don't think there will be small
               | schools who want to take them?
               | 
               | I had a bunch of random teachers teach really dumb stuff
               | while I was in public school. I don't believe those
               | things, because I had parents who were involved in my
               | education. It's never a good idea to leave your kids
               | education to the whims of someone else.
               | 
               | Public school doesn't have some magic monopoly on good
               | ideas. And private/voucher schools aren't going to have a
               | monopoly on bad ones.
               | 
               | Why would the kids not be able to leave public schools?
               | They will all have vouchers?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > You don't think there will be small schools who want to
               | take them?
               | 
               | Spending a second of logic on it and thinking critically,
               | there won't. Why would a school empowered to be choosy
               | and subject to profit motivations choose the pricier
               | students to specialize that reduce their rankings?
               | 
               | And why do you think a flood of schools arguing germ
               | theory is a lie be a public good?
               | 
               | I went to religious private school and too had teachers
               | who taught some bullshit things. Dinosaurs were fakes
               | buried in the soil by the devil to test believers.
               | Evolution is a lie by the government. And yet by personal
               | experience I'm more learned than the average public
               | school peer I know. I'm a somewhat special person though;
               | I know many in my class that still believe without
               | question. It's not a good thing for society overall to
               | have such _" knowledge"_.
               | 
               | As for why kids wouldn't be able to leave the public
               | schools, some schools will be required to provide
               | transportation. Others won't. Some will be able to be
               | choosy, some won't. You see where this goes? Those
               | schools which are choosey and don't provide
               | transportation will end up selecting the most well off
               | while those unable to be choosy and/or forced to provide
               | transportation will be forced to shoulder those who
               | aren't good performers who don't get into the choosy
               | schools with a transit scholarship.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | > I went to religious private school and too had teachers
               | who taught some bullshit things... And yet by personal
               | experience I'm more learned than the average public
               | school peer I know.
               | 
               | Should that not give you pause about the general quality
               | of the schools you're defending? Do you not see where
               | parents might see you in fundie school learning about how
               | man rode the dinosaurs alongside a public school kid that
               | somehow knows _even less_ than you about history or
               | biology, and think  "hmm maybe I'd like to find something
               | else"?
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > Should that not give you pause about the general
               | quality of the schools you're defending?
               | 
               | No, because I've seen the average of the extremist
               | schools which will grow with the voucher program and
               | they're far worse than the negatives I experienced.
               | Education like Eve gives Adam two apples, how many apples
               | does Adam have; it doesn't matter Jesus will come soon
               | here's another chapter of the KJV.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | Except there's no reason to believe extremist schools
               | should grow significantly. Most people aren't extremists
               | (pretty much by definition). In fact, good schools are a
               | usual top tier concern when looking at housing. Your
               | worry about fly-by-night schools extracting profits and
               | fleeing is also not particularly hard to solve: hold them
               | liable for damages/a return of n years of voucher funds
               | if the school fails to meet standards and require them to
               | carry insurance or post a bond to prove they can meet
               | their liability. High performing schools or new schools
               | associated to people/organizations with a previous
               | success record will have cheap premiums. Dodgy schools
               | will have expensive premiums or will be uninsurable. Your
               | worry about special ed is also not that complex: give
               | higher funds for those kids to offset their higher cost.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | Ok, so... you went to some self-described example a
               | school you are complaining about, turned out great, and
               | are upset that kids might not keep going to known-failing
               | schools?
               | 
               | Maybe... there is more to school than facts? Maybe it's
               | about order and discipline and shared values too?
        
               | lmm wrote:
               | > Maybe... there is more to school than facts? Maybe it's
               | about order and discipline and shared values too?
               | 
               | Maybe status-quo bias is so powerful that people will see
               | an institution that fails at literally everything it
               | tries to do and instead of concluding that it's a failing
               | institution they will pick some other random thing and
               | decide the institution must actually be about that,
               | because the idea that the institution is actually
               | pointless is too horrible to contemplate.
        
               | WorkerBee28474 wrote:
               | > Are you really arguing schools getting taxpayer money
               | to teach kids humans walked with dinosaurs and all modern
               | biology is a lie a good educational outcome?
               | 
               | I'll say yes. Most people I've seen who have gone through
               | that type of schooling are good members of society. They
               | work jobs, they pay taxes, they have friends, they often
               | go on to higher education, they raise families, and they
               | may be happier than the average person. The outcome is
               | perfectly fine.
        
               | sapphicsnail wrote:
               | I went to a young earth creationist Christian school and
               | it messed me up. Most of us had a hard time adjusting to
               | life outside the Evangelical Christian bubble. It's
               | really hard to connect to others when your identity is
               | tied up in believing a lot of outlandish things and it's
               | hard to love yourself because you're given a long list of
               | crazy rules to follow. I was told that kissing someone
               | before I was married would taint my soul and whoever I
               | married would be disgusted by me if I did so. Most people
               | I've kept in touch with regret going to that school and
               | every queer person I know has been absolutely traumatized
               | by the experience. I'm happy, and by your criteria, a
               | good member of society but that was despite my school. It
               | took a lot of therapy, personal growth, and finding a
               | community of people who actually care about me to be
               | happy.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | You are ignoring the externalities. We end up with an
               | ignorant society that ultimately harms all of us. I hate
               | to use a movie trope here, but we're barely a step above
               | Idiocracy when it comes to the ability of the average
               | American to function and make decisions. This ultimately
               | becomes self destructive.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | 87% of kids attend public k-12, and secular and Catholic
               | schools together make up the majority of private, so if
               | we're barely a step above Idiocracy, it seems a bit silly
               | to point at the "man rode the dinosaurs" people.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | I don't think supporters of the existing American public
               | school are in any position to lecture anyone about
               | "outcomes."
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | Come on, be serious. In a huge country with 50M students
             | attending primary/secondary school you can always dredge up
             | a few horror stories but those are far from the typical
             | case. On the scale of ways that schools damage kids,
             | teaching them the unscientific mythology of certain
             | Christian sects is hardly the worst. The Catholic church,
             | which is one of the largest private school operators, has
             | no official position on paleontology or evolution through
             | natural selection.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | I am serious. If you're thinking most of the families are
               | chomping at the bit to repurpose tax dollars to Catholic
               | schools you've clearly never interviewed the average
               | homeschool family South of the Mason-Dixon. They don't
               | even think Catholics are Christian; many would align a
               | priest with Satan!
               | 
               | Most families I know who currently home school do so so
               | to avoid vaccine requirements because germ theory/biology
               | is a lie or because they're worried their kids will be
               | exposed to the idea of the fossil record or that gay
               | people exist in the world or put thoughts like dinosaurs
               | died before humans into kids heads.
               | 
               | You're delusional if you think of these aren't major
               | homeschooling points in the US. Willingly holding your
               | nose to ignore the _extreme_ stench of the anti-
               | intellectualism the rest of the movement massively
               | embodies.
               | 
               | This _will_ be the outcome in an extreme majority of
               | school districts. If anything, this recent election shows
               | _fundies vote_. To them it 's even more than life or
               | death, it's _eternal death_ to miss voting.
        
               | brightball wrote:
               | This would all be a solid argument if home schooled kids
               | didn't significantly outperform public school kids.
               | 
               | https://nheri.org/research-facts-on-homeschooling/
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | This isn't pure statistics though. This dataset is
               | _massively_ biased. And out performed on what, that 2+2=4
               | or that 2+2=Who know what except that God gives us our
               | provision despite what our eyes see and logic tells us
        
               | brightball wrote:
               | Standardized testing
        
               | gedpeck wrote:
               | That's a meaningless statistic. What matters is how each
               | group respectively would do in the other format versus
               | what they do in their present format.
        
               | 9991 wrote:
               | > The Catholic church ... has no official position on
               | paleontology or evolution through natural selection.
               | 
               | That's certainly an indictment.
        
             | Ekaros wrote:
             | Or private equity owned schools. Imagine how bad product
             | they could effectively deliver. The would not even teach
             | humans walking with dinosaurs... As they would do bare
             | minimum of teaching anything at all...
        
               | pjscott wrote:
               | Why would parents send their children to those schools?
               | Never mind who owns them; I would expect the kind of
               | hypothetical schools you're describing to go bankrupt
               | quickly. Private equity is not in the business of losing
               | money in predictable ways.
        
               | linuxftw wrote:
               | Same reason parents send their kids to public schools:
               | because the price is right. Since we're importing legions
               | of indentured servants, wages aren't rising, and parents
               | have to make tough decisions in order to pay for basic
               | necessities.
               | 
               | A thriving education system is an indicator of a
               | prosperous society, not a cause.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | > As they would do bare minimum of teaching anything at
               | all...
               | 
               | As compared to what again? Remind me how good government
               | has been doing.
        
               | poulsbohemian wrote:
               | Schools are a state and local matter. So just because you
               | might be frustrated with the government in your area
               | ain't my effing problem. To chastise all public schools
               | is a false narrative.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | For one, you mean local government.
               | 
               | Two, then you wouldn't be opposed to eliminating the dept
               | of education then, right? I hope Trump follows through on
               | his promise you seem to agree with.
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | Being able to read the Bible would be a big improvement on
             | say the Baltimore school system, which spends $22,500 per
             | year per student: https://www.city-journal.org/article/are-
             | baltimore-students-... ("According to the 2022 NAEP test,
             | only 10 percent of fourth-graders and 15 percent of eighth-
             | graders in Baltimore's public schools are proficient in
             | reading.")
             | 
             | Literally, madrassas in Pakistan that just teach the kids
             | to read the Quran would be an upgrade.
        
               | lthornberry wrote:
               | Those numbers do not mean what you seem to think. 1st,
               | proficiency on that test is a pretty high bar. There are
               | kids making perfectly adequate progress who don't score
               | proficient. Second, average per-pupil costs are
               | meaningless. Baltimore city pays for two of my kids'
               | educations. One costs the city about $8k (the money that
               | a school gets for a kid with no extra needs). The other
               | costs well over $100k, due to significant disabilities.
               | Baltimore has a disproportionate number of kids with
               | significant needs of some sort, including learning
               | disabilities, extreme family poverty, and ESL learners.
               | Those kids need extra resources. A voucher system isn't
               | going to change that.
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
               | >Those numbers do not mean what you seem to think
               | 
               | Those numbers are actually painting a rosier picture of
               | what is actually happening in Baltimore and other cities.
               | In 23 out of 150 school, zero students - none! - were
               | proficient in math. Not a single student. There is simply
               | no way to put lipstick on that pig.
               | 
               | >The Maryland State Department of Education recently
               | released the 2022 state test results known as MCAP,
               | Maryland Comprehensive Assessment Program.
               | 
               | >Baltimore City's math scores were the lowest in the
               | state. Just 7% of third through eighth graders tested
               | proficient in math, which means 93% could not do math at
               | grade level.
               | 
               | >But that's not all. WBFF combed through the scores at
               | all 150 City Schools where the state math test was given.
               | In 23 Baltimore City schools, there were zero students
               | who tested proficient in math.
               | 
               | https://katv.com/news/nation-world/23-baltimore-schools-
               | have...
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Not saying they are useless but standardized tests only
               | work for kids who take them seriously.
               | 
               | I recall taking these as a kid, and there were kids who
               | would just fill in the bubbles. They would not even read
               | the questions. They thought it was funny.
        
               | msrenee wrote:
               | In the other 127 schools, what percentage of students
               | were proficient in math? How about other schools given
               | the same test? It's hard to draw conclusions without
               | context as to what an average or above average school
               | scores in these tests.
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
               | >In the other 127 schools, what percentage of students
               | were proficient in math?
               | 
               | Citywide the number was 7%. Better than 0 I suppose but
               | still awful.
               | 
               | >Just 7% of third through eighth graders tested
               | proficient in math, which means 93% could not do math at
               | grade level.
        
               | msrenee wrote:
               | How about outside the city? This is a statewide test, how
               | are other areas doing?
        
               | zo1 wrote:
               | So when we have anecdotes, we get told to look at the
               | stats for objective facts. Alternatively, when we do have
               | stats, we get told "no those numbers do not mean what you
               | think they mean" as a way to dismiss the abysmal numbers.
               | So which is it.
               | 
               | Let's face it, we all know it, just some of us are too
               | scared to say it publicly. In large urban areas in
               | America, there is a (large / huge / significant) portion
               | of the school population that is illiterate, speaks non-
               | functional english in the form of black-culture slang,
               | the rest don't even speak english in an english-speaking
               | country, and practically none of them are going to be
               | functional adults that don't require assistance and
               | handouts to survive.
        
               | floxy wrote:
               | >madrassas in Pakistan that just teach the kids to read
               | the Quran
               | 
               | I thought they were just teaching the sounds of the
               | Quran. Like the Pakistani kids don't know any Arabic, and
               | they don't learn to read or understand Arabic. They just
               | memorize and recite the Arabic sounds of the Quran that
               | they've been taught.
        
               | faizan-ali wrote:
               | They usually do teach you to read Arabic, which is mostly
               | the same script as Urdu. But you don't understand what
               | you're reading which doesn't really make it any better.
        
               | Glyptodon wrote:
               | I tend to see big per student spending in public schools
               | as suggestive that they've been loaded up with a
               | disproportionate share of the kids with IEPs.
        
             | _DeadFred_ wrote:
             | They better not teach that. We all know dinosaurs aren't
             | real!
             | 
             | I joke but religious education isn't all bad. One of my
             | smartest friends in High School went to Santa Clara
             | University and really liked it.
        
               | ANewFormation wrote:
               | Many Catholic high schools are also among the highest
               | performing in the country.
               | 
               | The claims around religious education are one of the
               | biggest remaining examples of socially acceptable
               | bigotry.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Catholics aren't generally young-Earth creationists, and
               | overall the Church argues the age of the earth is a
               | scientific not a religious question.
               | 
               | I totally agree there are many religious schools which
               | are extremely high quality. Despite a few strange views
               | at the school I went to, the general quality of education
               | was quite high. However, I refuse to ignore the many
               | other examples of schools which are not high quality.
               | They should be called out, and there's no way I want my
               | tax dollars going to teach their nonsense.
        
               | ANewFormation wrote:
               | The thing is - the average school is terrible. NAEP
               | scores show less than 25% reach "basic" proficiency in
               | math, and reading is even worse.
               | 
               | I can't find any comparable stats on just religious
               | schools, but I strongly suspect they are, on average,
               | performing substantially better than non-religious
               | schools. The reasons for that are more to do with the
               | students than the schools, but the exact reason is
               | inconsequential - the point is that people are targeting
               | them because of the religious aspect and not the quality
               | of education.
               | 
               | The typical claim of evolution is illogical. Even if a
               | religious school solely and exclusively taught
               | creationism while not even paying lip service to the
               | controversy (which few to none do), it's not at all like
               | a child's education would be permanently crippled. As the
               | most important things learned in basic education are not
               | facts, but skills - reading, writing, and arithmetic in
               | particular.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | A school which can be choosy in admissions will likely
               | have students with better proficiencies. It's easy to
               | have only top scoring students when you can kick out the
               | bottom scoring ones.
               | 
               | > the point is that people are targeting them because of
               | the religious aspect and not the quality of education
               | 
               | This is the point I'm making. Many people aren't going to
               | end up choosing the school because of the quality of the
               | education, they'll be choosing it because it aligns with
               | their world view. That germ theory is a lie, the Earth is
               | 5,000 years old, scientists are liars out to eliminate
               | Christ from society, and that the only things you need to
               | know is what is in the Bible.
        
           | cratermoon wrote:
           | > A free market fixes anything
           | 
           | https://bitworking.org/news/2008/01/the-free-market-fairy/
        
             | brightball wrote:
             | Nothing magical about it. It's pure economics and rational
             | decision making. The institutions we complain about in this
             | country every day are completely insulated from it.
             | Everything else survives or fails on its own merits.
             | 
             | Supply and demand. It's a natural law.
        
               | ubertaco wrote:
               | Pure economics and rational decision making are the exact
               | reasons for engaging in regulatory capture, bribery, and
               | oligarchy.
               | 
               | Why on earth would democracy (or any other form of shared
               | power) be a rational choice for you, from an economic
               | standpoint, if you already are wealthy enough to neuter
               | it to the point where nearly all profits and decision-
               | making authority are allocated to you?
               | 
               | Dictatorship is the ultimate in rational decision-making
               | for a rational self-interested actor. Philanthropy and
               | benevolence are not rational for the wealthy and
               | powerful.
               | 
               | Income inequality and regulatory capture are _features_
               | of the free market, not bugs. They are baked in by
               | design.
               | 
               | Most countries in the world "patch" those bugs by
               | regulation that moves them _away_ from being pure  "free
               | market" economies. Antitrust regulation is a well-known
               | example of this.
        
               | cratermoon wrote:
               | According to Saint Frederick Von Hayek as popularized by
               | J. Howard Pew and his crew.
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_V_AZRZfu9I
        
           | Glyptodon wrote:
           | Even if there were more ways to "vote with your wallet" is
           | abundantly clear that a lot of parents, respectively, (a)
           | couldn't care less anyway, and (b) can't actually tell a good
           | charter or voucher school from a bad one.
           | 
           | When the purpose of schooling is ensuring a civic floor
           | amongst citizens the effectiveness of things like the home
           | school co-ops mentioned can't come at the expense of
           | population at large unless we wish to surrender the
           | republican form of government for something else.
        
             | ANewFormation wrote:
             | You need to contrast suggested ideas to the current
             | systems, not an idealized standard that the current system
             | is nowhere near achieving.
             | 
             | For instance NAEP scores consistently demonstrate only
             | about 25% of students achieve "basic" proficiency in math,
             | reading is even worse. Its going to be difficult to do
             | worse.
             | 
             | And I mean that very literally - some percent of people
             | would become competent in e.g. basic math with 0 public
             | education due to family or personal interests. I can't
             | imagine it's "that" far from 25%.
        
         | demosthanos wrote:
         | There's also rising awareness among parents of neurodiversity
         | while many schools are still stagnant and failing to correct.
         | 
         | I have ADHD. My wife doesn't, but most of her siblings do. Our
         | kids do. Our kids love reading and love learning new things,
         | and I know from my own experience that the fastest way to kill
         | that love would be to send them to a public school that doesn't
         | know how to work with ADHD brains.
         | 
         | There's a saying that if you gave a scientist the job of
         | designing a system to completely derail an ADHD brain, they'd
         | come back with the typical public school classroom. This
         | matches my experience, and I want better for my kids.
        
           | ruthmarx wrote:
           | ADD/ADHD was over-diagnosed for a long time. Why are you so
           | sure all the people you mention have it vs other
           | explanations? What is it you think makes ADHD brains special?
        
             | from-nibly wrote:
             | Why are you so confident that they shouldn't be confident?
        
               | ruthmarx wrote:
               | Were you the downvote I got instantly after commenting,
               | lol? I'm simply curious and that should be sufficient,
               | I'm not really sure what it has to do with you though.
        
             | d4mi3n wrote:
             | As someone with this condition, I think it may be helpful
             | to note that while your comment may not be intended to be
             | disparaging, it can be interpreted in such a way. A lot of
             | neurodivergent folks or people experiencing mental health
             | issues are commonly told their problems are imaginary, or
             | aren't a big deal. [0] It's a pretty big sore spot.
             | 
             | It's also debatable how over diagnosed ADHD is. The
             | diagnosis criteria has certainly changed, but current
             | literature estimates about 6% adults are believed to some
             | degree of ADHD [1]--though many are high functioning and
             | find ways to cope with varying degrees of success and
             | difficulty.
             | 
             | 0. https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371%2Fj
             | ourn...
             | 
             | 1. https://chadd.org/about-adhd/general-prevalence-adults/
        
               | ruthmarx wrote:
               | > As someone with this condition, I think it may be
               | helpful to note that while your comment may not be
               | intended to be disparaging, it can be interpreted in such
               | a way. A lot of neurodivergent folks or people
               | experiencing mental health issues are commonly told their
               | problems are imaginary, or aren't a big deal. [0] It's a
               | pretty big sore spot.
               | 
               | Not my intention, but I was diagnosed as a kid when over-
               | diagnosing did seem to be a trend, and I've become
               | skeptical in these times of self IDing.
               | 
               | When I mentioned over-diagnosing it was more referring to
               | the 90s, but I think a lot of adults who were diagnosed
               | then may have been misdiagnosed and never checked.
        
               | hunter-gatherer wrote:
               | Both me and my little brother were diagnosed as kids
               | also. Neither of us have it--we were just little shits.
        
               | mlinhares wrote:
               | Me and my friends were in the wrong side of the culture
               | (tabletop RPGs, video games and heavy metal) and I can
               | bet we would all be diagnosed back then as it felt it was
               | mostly "feisty kids that don't fit".
        
               | d4mi3n wrote:
               | My heart goes out to you. Misdiagnosis is just as bad
               | (and sometimes worse) than not being diagnosed. I've
               | known people who were diagnosed with ADHD with very bad
               | outcomes because it later turned out that they had
               | bipolar disorder; the wrong medical treatment literally
               | ruined their life. At the same time, I've had periods in
               | my life where I couldn't focus on important conversations
               | with my partner because of a noisy bird nearby.
               | 
               | If you suspect you have a condition or someone is
               | advocating for you to seek treatment, please seek a
               | qualified psychiatrist who's specifically trained in
               | diagnosis. Better yet, make sure they're in touch with
               | your primary care provider [1]. Psychiatric assessment
               | and diagnosis its own psychiatric specialty for a reason,
               | but doctors with these qualifications are criminally
               | difficult to get time with for a variety of reasons.
               | 
               | 1. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10669410/
        
               | frereubu wrote:
               | Totally on board with your comments on disparagement, but
               | there's been a rash of autism diagnoses in my daughter's
               | school to the point where in some classes 20% of students
               | have been diagnosed as autistic. I feel at that point
               | people are diagnosing personality, and it's using the
               | (UK) special educational needs system to force schools to
               | pay attention to different learning styles. (My
               | daughter's school is actually pretty good on that front
               | if you point it out to the staff, so I'm not sure what's
               | triggering it particularly in her school, but it may be
               | to do with releasing government funding for extra
               | classroom assistants).
        
               | troupe wrote:
               | ADHD and autism are diagnosed based on behaviors. This
               | might work for cases at the more extreme end of the
               | spectrum, but when it comes to trying to identify more
               | mild cases, you are going to start seeing a lot of
               | overlap in behaviors of the larger population. Couple
               | that with extra funding for kids who can be said to have
               | ADHD and autism, and you get a recipe for overdiagnosis.
               | 
               | Maybe it is worth it to try to make sure fewer kids with
               | the issue slip through the cracks at the expense of
               | diagnosing kids who don't actually have it. Maybe it's
               | not, but it makes sense why it can happen.
        
             | demosthanos wrote:
             | There are many volumes on the subject, but I'm honestly
             | tired of debating this with people who doubt ADHD is a
             | thing. If you're legitimately curious, there are myriad
             | sources out there about the differences in ADHD brains.
             | 
             | Suffice it to say that I'm sure. All of the adults I'm
             | thinking of have had serious interference with their daily
             | lives in ways that rise to the level of a disability. I'm
             | the only one of the set that has been able to build a
             | steady career, and that's due to a lot of luck and due to
             | developing an anxiety disorder that, while not at all fun,
             | at least allows me to keep track of things that I used to
             | miss.
             | 
             | "Special" makes it sound like you think I think we're
             | better. I don't. I just know that we don't work in the way
             | that the world expects us to.
        
               | ruthmarx wrote:
               | Thank you for answering.
               | 
               | I don't doubt the research, it's more I doubt how many
               | diagnoses were accurate.
               | 
               | I was diagnosed with ADD as well, so I'm not being
               | entrely dismissive. In this age of self ID I think there
               | can be reason to be.
               | 
               | > All of the adults I'm thinking of have had serious
               | interference with their daily lives in ways that rise to
               | the level of a disability. I'm the only one of the set
               | that has been able to build a steady career, and that's
               | due to a lot of luck and due to developing an anxiety
               | disorder that, while not at all fun, at least allows me
               | to keep track of things that I used to miss.
               | 
               | If I may ask on this point, how would you distinguish
               | ADHD from possibly being on the spectrum?
               | 
               | > "Special" makes it sound like you think I think we're
               | better. I don't.
               | 
               | Not my intention, I should have said unique or
               | significantly different in the contexts you mentioned or
               | something.
        
               | demosthanos wrote:
               | > If I may ask on this point, how would you distinguish
               | ADHD from possibly being on the spectrum?
               | 
               | There's a lot of overlap there and my personal feeling is
               | that they likely share similar causes--there's too much
               | similarity and too many people with both to be a
               | coincidence. But in the case of my family, most of us do
               | just fine in reading social cues... when we're paying
               | attention. Where we struggle is maintaining attention on
               | things that don't interest us for long enough to meet
               | employer or school expectations.
        
               | ruthmarx wrote:
               | > Where we struggle is maintaining attention on things
               | that don't interest us for long enough to meet employer
               | or school expectations.
               | 
               | Yes, this is something I deal with as well.
               | 
               | It's interesting because as a kid I got diagnosed with
               | ADD, and my sibling who was more physically hyperactive
               | got diagnosed with ADHD. My parents thought, and thus I
               | did also for a long time that the 'h' difference was due
               | to his physical energy, but it seems unrelated.
               | 
               | I've wondered if I am on the spectrum also but I don't
               | match a lot of the base/core traits, although I feel ADHD
               | or ADD alone doesn't explain some of my, ahem, quirks
               | either.
               | 
               | I want to again stress there was no malice behind my
               | question, just interest in trying to relate through my
               | own experiences. Thank you again for answering.
        
               | demosthanos wrote:
               | > It's interesting because as a kid I got diagnosed with
               | ADD, and my sibling who was more physically hyperactive
               | got diagnosed with ADHD. My parents thought, and thus I
               | did also for a long time that the 'h' difference was due
               | to his physical energy, but it seems unrelated.
               | 
               | These days they don't draw a distinction any more. There
               | are different presentations of ADHD, but it's all the
               | same disorder.
               | 
               | > I want to again stress there was no malice behind my
               | question, just interest in trying to relate through my
               | own experiences. Thank you again for answering.
               | 
               | No worries, sorry for reacting negatively! I've had a lot
               | of people assume that ADHD is not a thing at all, and it
               | gets exhausting having to explain it. I pattern matched
               | on your comment too aggressively.
        
               | cootsnuck wrote:
               | Look into AuDHD, PDA, and monotropism. See if any of it
               | resonates. Definitely feels like our current diagnosis
               | paradigm is in dire need of changes.
        
               | elcritch wrote:
               | > There's a lot of overlap there and my personal feeling
               | is that they likely share similar causes
               | 
               | Autism and adhd definitely appear to share traits, and I
               | suspect there's a shared cluster of genes affecting
               | certain aspects of neural linking between regions of the
               | brain. Even without shared genes it makes sense that a
               | "networked system" of core brain functions would share
               | similar behaviors if the parameters were tweaked in
               | similar ways.
        
           | tombert wrote:
           | > There's a saying that if you gave a scientist the job of
           | designing a system to completely derail an ADHD brain, they'd
           | come back with the typical public school classroom.
           | 
           | Doctors aren't sure if I have ADHD or Major Depression or
           | Bipolar II (I've been diagnosed and attempted to be treated
           | for all three), but this fits into my experience.
           | 
           | I was consistently frustrating to my high school teachers,
           | because I was clearly _learning_ the material, but I wouldn
           | 't do my homework, and I'd get bored during class, and as a
           | result I would get bad grades. I don't think the teachers
           | took any joy in giving me a bad grade, but they were kind of
           | forced into it because I didn't really fit into the
           | bureaucratic mold that they needed me to fit in.
           | 
           | This eventually led to me almost flunking out, and eventually
           | dropping out of my first attempt at university. I did
           | eventually finish my bachelors, but it was at Western
           | Governors University (WGU), which feels almost tailor-made
           | for the ADHD-brained people.
           | 
           | I'm not sure what the solution is, but the American GPA
           | system still kind of gives me anxiety when I think about it.
        
             | abtinf wrote:
             | > Western Governors University (WGU), which feels almost
             | tailor-made for the ADHD-brained people
             | 
             | I would very much appreciate it if you could expand on this
             | point a bit. What makes WGU particularly suited for folks
             | with ADHD?
        
               | tombert wrote:
               | You pay per-term, not per class, and you can take as many
               | classes as you'd like per term. You take one class at a
               | time, and many classes can be finished after taking a
               | test and/or completing a project.
               | 
               | I say it feels tailor-made for ADHD because it feels
               | almost "gamified". It's addictive to see how many classes
               | you can knock out in a week, and you can work at whatever
               | pace you'd like.
               | 
               | Part of the reason I always did poorly in school is that
               | I didn't like how slow everything went, but with WGU I
               | can go whatever pace I want, and the faster I go, the
               | more money I save. Since I'm an extremely impatient
               | person, the fact that I was able to quickly go through
               | the material while only having to focus on one course at
               | a time was kind of game-changing to me.
               | 
               | I already had a decade of software engineering experience
               | when I did WGU, so when I did the Computer Science degree
               | on there I finished the entirety of it (having to start
               | from scratch) in six months, for a grand total cost of
               | around ~$4600.
               | 
               | WGU is hardly the fanciest school, but it's good enough,
               | inexpensive, and most importantly it _is_ fully
               | accredited. If you always struggled with traditional
               | universities, I recommend giving it a look.
        
               | brightball wrote:
               | I have always loved the idea of a one class at a time
               | model. I think Cornell has a program like this that I
               | read about too.
        
               | tombert wrote:
               | I think that there's a reasonably good chance that if
               | school were like that by default, I probably would have
               | done better. It's hard to juggle six classes at a time
               | like you're expected to in American high schools.
               | 
               | If I had a magic wand and could make the education system
               | however I'd like, I'd make it so every student spends the
               | exact same amount of time on the subject, but I'd make it
               | so you only ever manage a single class at once, instead
               | of trying to interleave everything.
               | 
               | This isn't even _that_ weird of a concept, even in the
               | US; American summer schools will often do exactly this.
               | Instead of doing an hour per day over the course of 180
               | days, you do roughly thirty six-hour days. That 's how I
               | took gym in high school, and how I retook calculus (even
               | though I passed the AP exam first-try).
        
               | brightball wrote:
               | That's pretty much what Cornell does. It's basically 3
               | weeks on, all day, one class, a week off, then repeat.
               | 
               | https://www.cornellcollege.edu/one-course-at-a-time/
        
               | tombert wrote:
               | Interesting. I'm afraid I hadn't heard of Cornell College
               | (apparently not related to Cornell University), but it
               | seems legit.
        
               | brightball wrote:
               | I hadn't either. I just saw the program years ago and it
               | stuck with me as a great model.
        
               | stewarts wrote:
               | Honestly, I'd bet there are a variety of delivery models
               | that would be most effective for each person. Having
               | choice in that would really be amazing. Unfortunately,
               | its also very hard to organize and measure.
        
               | pbmonster wrote:
               | > you can take as many classes as you'd like per term.
               | You take one class at a time, and many classes can be
               | finished after taking a test and/or completing a project.
               | 
               | Is it all based on self-guided learning? Because I can't
               | see how this system could work with the classic system of
               | bottom-up lectures accompanied by tutorials and exercise
               | classes?
        
               | tombert wrote:
               | It's self-guided. There aren't lectures or anything. They
               | have reading stuff they recommend, and there are course
               | instructors you can reach out to if you need help.
               | 
               | Some courses do have recorded lectures, but nothing live.
        
               | thirdtruck wrote:
               | Oh damn, xe really want to look into WGU after this.
        
               | tombert wrote:
               | It's definitely not for everyone, and to be honest I'd
               | recommend a trying a traditional university first if
               | that's an option.
               | 
               | The reason I liked it is because I have always just been
               | better at teaching myself stuff than being taught. I like
               | working at my own (usually faster) pace and I really hate
               | waiting to make progress. WGU is a perfect system for
               | someone with that mentality, particularly since it's
               | inexpensive.
               | 
               | I think the quality of the education is "ok". I think
               | you'll leave with a good enough education in computer
               | science to be "useful", but I will acknowledge that the
               | fast-pace does make it easier to get away with skipping
               | the boring stuff than it would be with a traditional
               | school.
               | 
               | If you already have a lot of experience with software,
               | WGU can work as a "legitimizer" if nothing else, though.
               | I had a bit of a complex about dropping out and not
               | having a bachelors. That pretty much went away once I got
               | my bachelors from WGU.
        
         | cratermoon wrote:
         | Ah, so you just opt out of being around average people. OK.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | Private schools isn't much better. Kids don't learn much more,
         | everything is just less chaotic because they can counsel out
         | the ones who can't behave.
        
         | gonzobonzo wrote:
         | I've known people who were going to some of the top private
         | schools in the U.S. who were still paying for weekend math
         | classes because the schools weren't reaching them at their
         | level.
         | 
         | Unfortunately, most educators simply don't seem to care much
         | about high performing students, and they're fine with them not
         | learning anything in the class as long as as the teachers are
         | hitting their goals. I imagine the same attitude is harming the
         | other students as well, but it's especially easier to see with
         | high performing students where their needs are often openly
         | ignored.
        
           | poulsbohemian wrote:
           | >Unfortunately, most educators simply don't seem to care much
           | about high performing students
           | 
           | If you really believe this, then sue your school district. In
           | my area, there was a district where parents believed high
           | performers were not getting the necessary resources and
           | through a combination of legal pressure and partnership with
           | the school district, made it a priority in the same way that
           | district had prioritized education for other specialized
           | needs. Don't blame the average teacher though - they are
           | doing what they have budget for and what they've been
           | directed from administration.
        
             | rahimnathwani wrote:
             | If you really believe this, then sue your school district.
             | 
             | AIUI, California school districts are under no obligation
             | to meet kids where they're at, i.e. if a kid is ahead they
             | don't have to be offered differentiated content or
             | acceleration.
        
             | gonzobonzo wrote:
             | > Don't blame the average teacher though - they are doing
             | what they have budget for and what they've been directed
             | from administration.
             | 
             | It's worth discussing the administrators and the budget
             | (though our budget is much higher than the national
             | average), but why should we reflexively dismiss concerns
             | about the teachers? There are advanced students who only
             | get acknowledged as such when the teachers tell them "don't
             | do that, we haven't learned it yet."
             | 
             | There's a large difference between trying to engage
             | advanced students with limited resources, and not trying to
             | engage or even acknowledge advanced students at all.
        
             | jmb99 wrote:
             | > If you really believe this, then sue your school
             | district.
             | 
             | It's very funny (in a depressing way) reading this sentence
             | as a non-American.
        
           | kenjackson wrote:
           | It's easier to see with kids who have stronger behavioral or
           | learning needs.
           | 
           | I was a 3rd grade teachers aide and I saw the distinction
           | first hand. A gifted child was given advanced textbooks and
           | space to work at his own pace. The teacher didn't really
           | teach much, but the child was learning.
           | 
           | Conversely there was another kid who just got headphones to
           | watch videos in the back of the room. I guess learn st his
           | own pace, except the videos didn't actually seem educational
           | to me. I think it was mostly just done to keep him
           | preoccupied.
        
         | Aurornis wrote:
         | > Kids are throwing chairs at teachers.
         | 
         | I don't know where you live, but kids (plural!) assaulting
         | teachers like that would be very unusual. I have a lot of
         | family and friends in elementary education and management.
         | Stories like that are the kind of thing that get talked about
         | for years if they happen, not something that happens enough to
         | be referred to in the plural.
        
           | cjohnson318 wrote:
           | Yeah, I know one kid that threw a chair in school. We use
           | public education because I think it's good for kids to be
           | independent at an early age. It can't be healthy to spend 16
           | years within bluetooth range of your parents at all times.
        
           | Rebelgecko wrote:
           | A family member who taught at a title 1 elementary schools
           | encountered chair/desk throwing multiple times in the short
           | time she was there. I think unfortunately YMMV greatly
           | depending on the area where you live
        
           | nosefurhairdo wrote:
           | Very expensive suburb of Seattle. I was shocked to hear this
           | as well. Reported to me by my friend who is the school
           | counselor and had to deal with these kids (plural) herself.
        
             | eduction wrote:
             | It's good they had access to counseling and I hope she was
             | able to help some of them. I don't imagine most kids are
             | born wanting to throw chairs at people. Something is going
             | on at home.
        
               | ty6853 wrote:
               | The girl in the math class before me would beat the shit
               | out of my desk like clockwork. She hated math, was
               | violent, and very autistic, no apparent other issues nor
               | even hate towards humans. Nothing could be done, just
               | wait for the tantrum to end then take my seat.
        
           | Glyptodon wrote:
           | Room destroyers are pretty common, but they usually have
           | IEPs.
           | 
           | TBH there's no good choices for many - big mental health
           | issues and trauma, no home or family support, and no real
           | options: kids have to go somewhere, self contained classrooms
           | are at capacity, there are worse kids in line to get put in
           | facilities, and often you can't really do that unless parents
           | push for it anyway.
        
         | windexh8er wrote:
         | I'm curious where you live. My spouse and I selected the area
         | we live in based on the school district when our kids were
         | around pre-K age. We live in a district that isn't overly
         | expensive to live, but has the best public schools in the state
         | and are some of the top in the nation.
         | 
         | Throwing chairs? That's a parent problem. Not sure why the
         | district would put up with that. Expulsion works. I've never
         | heard a story like this and we've been in the district for 8+
         | years.
         | 
         | As for skills, my kids are probably 3 years ahead of where I
         | was at the same age. Devices are not a huge component of their
         | schooling, although I am on a parent board that's pushing back
         | on SaaS creep. They're forced to have Google accounts which I'm
         | proposing to remove and/or minimize. Math and reading programs
         | are fantastic. Teachers are great. There have been one or two
         | mediocre teachers but nothing to really complain about.
         | 
         | We also have great private options, but again, we moved to this
         | district to take advantage of the public schools.
         | 
         | As an observation the homeschooled kids that participate in
         | extracurricular activities along with the public school kids
         | are definitely behind. Not only from a traditional education
         | standpoint, but also social skills. It's always an awkward
         | conversation when those parents engage in a conversation asking
         | where our kids are at with respect to reading, math or science.
         | 
         | Our goal is to have our kids be the best version of them that
         | they can be. If they're happier, healthier and better equipped
         | than we were then I'll be happy. I look at a lot of parents who
         | want their kids to be stars and it's painful. Modern day
         | parenting has lost its way in US society on so many levels.
        
           | UltraSane wrote:
           | "Expulsion works."
           | 
           | There really seems to be two kinds of public schools. One is
           | willing to expel students who are violent and disruptive and
           | this allows the students who are willing and able to learn to
           | do so. The other refuses to expel violent and disruptive
           | students and they make it nearly impossible for the willing
           | and motivated students to actually learn.
        
             | protocolture wrote:
             | When I was in high school there was a local school that was
             | notorious. Apparently here the public schools were not
             | allowed to expel kids if they would no longer have local
             | options. This was the worst school, and thus the last place
             | the kids would end up. So it was basically just a prison.
        
             | smogcutter wrote:
             | There are some rotten incentives at work here, as well as
             | constraints that aren't obvious from a parent or student's
             | point of view.
             | 
             | For example, CA schools have to publish statistics on
             | suspensions and expulsions. So there's an incentive for
             | administrators to minimize them. In practice, this means
             | that expelling a student (short of some extreme situations)
             | is a lengthy process of ass-covering. Even when
             | administrators are doing the right thing, from the outside
             | it can look like nothing is being done. Think HR putting
             | you on a PIP.
             | 
             | Meanwhile, the "right thing" isn't always so obvious. The
             | "violent and disruptive" student is also a child with a
             | right to an education. And for what it's worth, usually a
             | child in crisis. For school staff, your role as an adult is
             | to teach the child to participate in society with whatever
             | limited influence you have. As a parent or classmate, of
             | course, you have no reason to give a shit about some
             | asshole kid, but the teacher has to.
             | 
             | And then, what does "violent and disruptive" actually mean?
             | How much violence? No tolerance? What about a bullying
             | victim who sticks up for themselves? Playground scuffle? At
             | what point does the dial turn from teaching a child not to
             | hit, to teaching a child that they are bad and do not
             | belong? What about non (physically) violent bullying? What
             | about children who are disruptive, but not violent (surely
             | including a lot of those posting here about how their ADHD
             | was misunderstood)?
             | 
             | Sometimes expulsion is the answer, even keeping in mind
             | that every student expelled before 16 is just going to
             | school _someplace else_. But the problems are more complex
             | than people often realize.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | The "violent and disruptive" student is also a child with
               | a right to an education.
               | 
               | See here's the thing. Not they don't. They forfeit that
               | right by being violent and disruptive.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | Literal children are incapable of forfeiting their rights
               | by being "violent and disruptive", and it would be insane
               | if they could because they can't possibly begin to
               | understand what they'd be giving up. Clearly that right
               | is sometimes taken from them anyway, but that's neither
               | the fault or a failure of the child.
               | 
               | Often kids who get their right to education taken from
               | them are failed by their parents and/or by the schools,
               | but the blame cannot be placed on the child for that.
               | Every child, excepting those with significant mental
               | illness or intellectual limitation, can and should be
               | successfully educated. Any educational system that is
               | incapable of handling a child's tantrum or helping a
               | child in crisis is a failed system.
        
               | cyberax wrote:
               | > Literal children are incapable of forfeiting their
               | rights by being "violent and disruptive"
               | 
               | They can. And do. We have 12-year-old "children"
               | literally robbing stores around here.
               | 
               | If this happens, they should exercise their right to
               | education from inside a locked institution.
        
               | gunian wrote:
               | sometimes i think im sheltered and i am but then i see
               | stuff like this and feel good
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | What about the other children's right to education this
               | being impinged by the disruptive students?
        
               | frereubu wrote:
               | It isn't an either / or. Expelled children have to go
               | _somewhere_. So you provide education  / rehabilitation
               | facilities where they hopefully manage to get their
               | behaviour under control and can be brought back into
               | mainstream education or stay in those institutions where
               | they can at least get a bit of an education rather than
               | just being left to roam the streets. Whether there's the
               | appetite to fund that kind of institution properly is
               | another matter.
        
               | Clubber wrote:
               | This is what they did in my school district when I was
               | growing up. You had 3 tiers. First tier is regular
               | school. If you get expelled, you go to tier 2 which is a
               | school for people who got expelled. If you get expelled
               | from there, you go to tier 3 school, which is where all
               | the really bad kids go. This worked pretty well, keeping
               | in mind _all_ the students ' needs in mind.
               | 
               | They did away with that since I was young and now they
               | just let the disruptive kids run rampant.
               | 
               | Keep in mind, you only have one chance really to get an
               | education. If your learning is impeded by uncontrollable
               | children, you now have a greater risk of life failure
               | because you weren't able to learn the fundamentals,
               | because a class of 30 was always being disrupted by one
               | or two people. Say you didn't learn pre-Algebra well
               | because of disruption; now you're behind when it comes to
               | the higher level math for the rest of your school tenure
               | and ultimately, life. These disruptions could have major
               | long term consequences for other kids trying to learn.
               | 
               | Finally, teachers' average turnaround is 4 years last
               | time I checked. That means there are very few veteran
               | teachers available to show new teachers the ropes and how
               | to manage a classroom full of teenage kids. Not that it
               | matters, the new teachers will look for other careers
               | within 4 years on average. The cycle continues.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | _> If you get expelled, you go to tier 2 which is a
               | school for people who got expelled._
               | 
               | So if you're a kid who's already struggling, you get sent
               | to be surrounded by other kids who are already
               | struggling.
               | 
               |  _> you only have one chance really to get an education._
               | 
               | That's true for the bad kids too.
               | 
               | I 100% get where you're coming from. My kids come home
               | from school and tell stories about disruptive stuff other
               | kids do and how much it gets in the way of the school
               | functioning effectively.
               | 
               | At the same time... what are we supposed to do with those
               | kids? The kids that have behavioral problems are _much_
               | more likely to be that way because they have a bad home
               | life. So if you expel them, they 're missing out on
               | education and they're spending more time in a bad
               | environment. They're not going to get any better after
               | that. Then what? Now they're a year behind academically
               | and have the shame of being expelled. Their behavior is
               | likely even worse because they spent a year not being
               | socialized in a bad environment. So they're even worse
               | next year, and they get expelled again.
               | 
               | Eventually, they stop going to school entirely. But at
               | least here in the US, the number of jobs available to
               | people without any kind of school degree gets smaller
               | every year. So now they can't find work.
               | 
               | What do desperate people do? Commit crimes. So now we
               | have a system that effectively just produces uneducated
               | mentally unhealthy criminals.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | "So if you're a kid who's already struggling,"
               | 
               | Do you really want to force good students to have to be
               | in the same classroom as the kind of students who get
               | expelled from public schools? Do you understand just how
               | bad your behavior has to be to actually get expelled?
               | 
               | "At the same time... what are we supposed to do with
               | those kids? "
               | 
               | The most important thing is to NOT allow them to prevent
               | other kids from getting an a good education.
        
               | munificent wrote:
               | _> Do you really want to force good students to have to
               | be in the same classroom as the kind of students who get
               | expelled from public schools?_
               | 
               | Where _precisely_ do you think  "the kind of kids who get
               | expelled from public schools" should be? I mean that
               | literally, concretely.
               | 
               | Do we send them home where they are statistically much
               | more likely to be abused and not have access to reliable
               | nutrition? Imprison them? Ship them to some sort of Lord
               | of the Flies island?
               | 
               | Do I want disruptive kids in the same room as my kids?
               | Not really. Is it the least bad place I can think of to
               | put them? Unfortunately, yes.
               | 
               | This is a deeply hard problem. Sure, if you only care
               | about well-behaved kids it's easy: kick out the bad eggs
               | and forget they ever existed. But if you consider that
               | those bad kids _are actual people who will still
               | participate in your society_ , you need _some_ solution
               | for how to help them.
        
               | smogcutter wrote:
               | Thank you for demonstrating the point that there are
               | constraints and complications that are difficult to
               | appreciate from the outside. The law generally disagrees
               | with you.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | And that really hasn't turned out very well. Letting the
               | most disruptive students ruin the education of other
               | students isn't fair at all to those students AND is
               | pretty damn stupid when you consider how much tax money
               | is spent educating those students and the harm to society
               | from not educating them.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | To be clear, I am not about to justify any sort of
               | violence anywhere. That said...
               | 
               | Many violent and disruptive students were just kids with
               | special needs. And I don't mean mental conditions or
               | anything like that.
               | 
               | I mean a kid that would do WAY better if he was in a
               | trade class doing something that motivates them, rather
               | than being frustrated and forced to endure a rubbish
               | secondary education, several hours crammed into a small
               | room with other people and getting nowhere.
               | 
               | But of course that's more difficult to implement than a
               | generic standardising/equalising pipeline of norm-
               | conforming average citizen production.
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | >Meanwhile, the "right thing" isn't always so obvious.
               | The "violent and disruptive" student is also a child with
               | a right to an education.
               | 
               | They may have a right to an education, but they need to
               | be at an alternative school with teachers equipped to
               | handle their behavior and classmates who are in similar
               | situations. If they're going to ruin their classes for
               | their classmates, those classmates shouldn't be innocent,
               | well-behaved students.
        
               | ty6853 wrote:
               | They have a right to education much like one has the
               | right to bear arms or publish a book. You can have it,
               | but your rights end where you demand someone else give it
               | to you involuntarily, particularly with violence.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Notably, the courts say children don't have those rights.
               | 
               | Also, essentially not 'the right to an education' but
               | rather a legal mandate to be educated. The specifics of
               | which vary by state.
        
               | smogcutter wrote:
               | Which is where an expulsion often leads, similar to how
               | adults unable to function in society are channeled into
               | SSDI, homelessness, or prison in some combination.
               | 
               | There are unlikely to be many caring and constructive
               | adults there though, for reasons that should be obvious.
        
               | hilux wrote:
               | > For example, CA schools have to publish statistics on
               | suspensions and expulsions. So there's an incentive for
               | administrators to minimize them.
               | 
               | Are you sure administrators care? I live in Oakland,
               | where some of the public schools have absolutely abysmal
               | (academic) statistics. I haven't checked the expulsion
               | statistics. I'm not sure anyone cares.
        
               | hcurtiss wrote:
               | In my experience, they start caring if the racial
               | composition of the expulsions (or other discipline) does
               | not match the study body.
        
               | tlonny wrote:
               | > For example, CA schools have to publish statistics on
               | suspensions and expulsions.
               | 
               | Are there actionable consequences if these numbers get
               | too high? If they're merely published, as a parent, I
               | would see high numbers as a positive signal if
               | anything...
        
               | windexh8er wrote:
               | > The "violent and disruptive" student is also a child
               | with a right to an education. And for what it's worth,
               | usually a child in crisis. For school staff, your role as
               | an adult is to teach the child to participate in society
               | with whatever limited influence you have. As a parent or
               | classmate, of course, you have no reason to give a shit
               | about some asshole kid, but the teacher has to.
               | 
               | This is where I wholeheartedly disagree with you.
               | Education is not a right if you can't comply with simple
               | rules. I'd also like to see where you're correlating
               | "violent and disruptive" with a "child in crisis". I'm
               | not saying it's not there, but I am saying I don't
               | believe those two components are exclusive.
               | 
               | These games of "what if" and "what is" must be fun for
               | some people - because they seem to be played quite often.
               | Rules are rules, they can be cut and dry - even in this
               | case. The excuses are played out, the fallback on so many
               | "disorders" is rampant. Either society is essentially
               | fucked, or people are abusing the exceptions. I do agree,
               | there should be some exceptions, but those should be few
               | and far between to avoid slipping through the cracks.
               | 
               | Finally, the implication that a teacher "has to" give a
               | shit has got to be the worst idea Americans have
               | embraced. No, they don't. If my kid was asshole in school
               | - I would handle the situation and apologize. Parents who
               | go at districts for not "giving a shit" about their kid
               | when their kid has been taught there are no repercussions
               | _by their parents_ don 't have a right to anything in my
               | opinion.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | A couple things are true here:
               | 
               | - The kid's behavior isn't their fault. They might have a
               | medical condition or a home situation causing them to act
               | this way. It's tempting to write kids like this off, but
               | we shouldn't punish kids for their parents' failings.
               | 
               | - No matter what, this represents a problem we have to
               | solve. Either family can solve it at home, educators can
               | solve it at school, or some LEO can solve it in the
               | carceral system, but you burn more money and suffer worse
               | outcomes the further down the pipeline you solve it (not
               | unlike bugs in software engineering).
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | I have a hot take that school is so frustrating because
               | it's one of the very few things in the US money and
               | status don't readily fix. Your household income might be
               | $250k a year, but your kid's playing kickball with...
               | people who make less, and there's really nothing anyone
               | can do about it. The US isn't good at these kinds of
               | "let's make society as a whole healthier so we avoid the
               | worst outcomes" type problems, preferring to use those
               | bad outcomes to motivate people to not be
               | poor/lazy/unlucky.
               | 
               | Unfortunately the resources required to create some kind
               | of middle tier education are truly bonkers (it's also de
               | facto racist: 30% of Black kids and 20% of Hispanic kids
               | are impoverished, so if you're saying "poor kids with all
               | their problems not welcome here" you're kind of also
               | saying Black/Hispanic kids with all their problems not
               | welcome here--which also doesn't super work because of de
               | facto segregation, so you're also saying "no middle tier
               | schools here"). There are around 70m kids in the US.
               | Let's take the top 2/3 (they're in households making >
               | 199% of the poverty line) and assume ideal class size of
               | 12. That's $229,000,000,000 a year just in salary
               | (current median teacher salary is $58,950), which is more
               | than 2/3 the current DoE budget, plus you'd have to
               | dramatically increase salary and benefits if you wanted
               | to hire that many new teachers anyway.
               | 
               | But, yeah overall my point is it's really hard to
               | appreciate the scale of the problem both like, logically
               | (can it really cost this much money?), emotionally (my
               | kid got hit with a chair today), and culturally (I
               | honestly thought making a quarter of a million dollars a
               | year ensured my kid would never be hit by a chair in
               | school; who do I see about this). But, it really is just
               | the case we are going have to spend money like crazy and
               | hire a shitload of professional educators. It might seem
               | expensive, but you'll pay 10x if kids slide to the end of
               | the pipeline--to say nothing of the moral cost.
        
               | kajumix wrote:
               | In neighborhoods with better school districts, home
               | prices and rents are higher in proportion to the demand
               | people have for better schools, creating de facto
               | segregation based on income, and by your logic, by race
               | too.
        
               | camgunz wrote:
               | Absolutely yeah, it's like the "ZIP code is destiny" is
               | also some kind of self-fulfilling prophecy.
        
             | Glyptodon wrote:
             | There's a big difference between someone with an IEP
             | (usually massive trauma and mental illness also) doing
             | things and a "regular" student doing them. Expelling a kid
             | usually just means they move to a different school, and all
             | expulsion is doing is moving the burden down the chain,
             | usually from more affluent places where parents are
             | equipped to complain, to less affluent ones. Particularly
             | if the room destroying-violence kiddo's family don't have
             | lawyers.
        
               | ANewFormation wrote:
               | A big difference to whom?
               | 
               | When I judge an educational institution I could not care
               | less _why_ some child being significantly disruptive is
               | tolerated, even slightly. That institution simply becomes
               | a non starter for a place I might send my children.
               | 
               | Of course parents who don't care about such things, or
               | don't have the luxury of being able to choose, would
               | accept such things. As would those who themselves have
               | 'problem children.' Now think about what this does to the
               | quality of that institution over time.
        
               | Glyptodon wrote:
               | I do think it's totally fair to put pressure on the
               | school to reduce mainstreaming of kids with major
               | behavior issues. But it's really not about "tolerating"
               | or "not tolerating"- you're witness a system failure and
               | responding by making the problems worse for everyone but
               | the wealthy in a society where governance is premised on
               | the population at large being well educated.
               | 
               | * Tossing around hot potato kids doesn't resolve things
               | in a good for society way.
               | 
               | * Concentrating the proportion of kids interfering with
               | normal income families by removing all the high-income
               | kids from the school doesn't resolve things in a good for
               | society way.
               | 
               | * Letting people choose to send their kids to charters
               | while all the kids of low-involvement parents are still
               | stuck in a situation with a concentrated proportion of
               | problems doesn't either.
               | 
               | Unfortunately there are a several things at play:
               | 
               | * Increased availability of specialized, non-mainstream
               | resources for moderate+ (moderate is pretty severe most
               | of the time IMO) kiddos, gen pop behavior interventions,
               | etc.
               | 
               | * Better general welfare for parents (often unstable/low
               | income ones).
               | 
               | * More push back from districts when parents w/ lawyers
               | demand stuff that's bad for the rest of the classroom.
               | 
               | * Teachers quality needs improving. (Many reasons.)
               | 
               | IMO institutional quality is purposefully damaged by
               | people who hate paying taxes or supporting the general
               | welfare - public schools are basically being purposefully
               | doomed in much the same way that Republicans say
               | "government always bad" and then set out to make it fail
               | on purpose to prove their point, only with a wider
               | variety of motives at play. "I'm sending my kids to
               | private school, why should I pay taxes for public
               | schools?" is not an uncommon strain of thought.
               | 
               | It's a doom loop leading to societal regression into a
               | stratified society unable to properly self-govern IMO.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | Kids with major behavioral issues should be getting a
               | bootcamp-style education, where their tendencies can be
               | held in check by adequate physical supervision. This is
               | not about denying anyone an education - if anything, it's
               | doing the exact opposite and addressing their unique
               | educational needs in the most effective way.
        
               | Glyptodon wrote:
               | While I certainly agree that specialized care and
               | instruction is needed, it is unfortunately not that case
               | that "bootcamp-style" is actually universally fitting.
               | Autistic kids need autism specific early intervention.
               | Many kids with extreme behaviors or mood disorders will
               | respond better to reward structures than they will to
               | heavy-handed discipline. Appropriate settings with
               | professionals trained in behaviors (IE the management and
               | alterations of) can have substantial success,
               | _especially_ if the home environment is not antagonistic
               | /trauma inducing.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | > ...unfortunately not that case that "bootcamp-style" is
               | actually universally fitting. Autistic kids need autism
               | specific early intervention. Many kids with extreme
               | behaviors or mood disorders will respond better to reward
               | structures...
               | 
               | These things are not mutually incompatible. Kids with
               | autism who actually have _major_ behavioral issues will
               | clearly benefit from some physical supervision, in
               | addition to whatever autism-specific intervention may be
               | most appropriate for them. Similarly, rewards for good
               | behavior can often go hand-in-hand with some sort of more
               | rigorous discipline for those who persist in damaging and
               | harmful conduct - these things will hopefully be
               | complementary.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | It hardly matters to other students WHY a particular
               | student is making it very hard for them to learn and
               | using up all the teacher's time. Only that they ARE.
        
             | anon291 wrote:
             | Why would a school expel students? They get money for each
             | person sitting in the desk.
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | I have friends who were teachers in San Francisco unified
           | School district who quit because students were literally
           | attacking and breaking the bones of teachers and not being
           | expelled.
           | 
           | It was a really hard choice for them because they were a
           | bleeding heart liberal and wanted to use their PHD to help
           | the underprivileged
        
           | cyberax wrote:
           | > Throwing chairs? That's a parent problem. Not sure why the
           | district would put up with that. Expulsion works.
           | 
           | Our local education superintendant _in_ _his_ _program_
           | _document_ is saying that he will go after any teacher
           | attempting to impose discipline in a "community inappropriate
           | manner".
           | 
           | So basically, nobody gets expelled.
        
           | WillyWonkaJr wrote:
           | After spending some time on the teachers subreddit I
           | completely understand why so many people are choosing to
           | homeschool. The amount of in-classroom abuse -- verbal and
           | physical -- in addition to the entitled parents is shocking.
        
           | francisofascii wrote:
           | > a district that isn't overly expensive to live, but has the
           | best public schools in the state and are some of the top in
           | the nation
           | 
           | To have a great school district where housing isn't overly
           | expensive is rare these days. I would have to guess it is
           | hard to find a house in such a district unless you waive
           | inpections and pay in cash.
        
           | trentnix wrote:
           | > _Throwing chairs? That 's a parent problem._
           | 
           | I don't care whose problem it is, I'm not subjecting my kids
           | to that kind of nonsense.
        
           | dani__german wrote:
           | Administrators are constantly castigated for disciplinary
           | actions, as the "throwing chairs" behavior is not evenly
           | spread among the different cultures that students come from.
           | 
           | Different rates of suspensions leads to accusations of
           | racism, and said accusations lead to Hail Mary attempts to
           | make unequal rates equal, including forbidding any meaningful
           | type of punishment for certain varieties of students.
           | 
           | If this sounds far fetched, public officials in Rotherham
           | became objectively evil in their attempts to avoid racism
           | accusations, "1400 children betrayed" is a extremely
           | understated headline, if you want to learn more.
        
         | UltraSane wrote:
         | Homeschooling parents are divided into two separate groups. One
         | is secular with college degrees who really want to give their
         | children a better education than they could get in a school AND
         | are able to do so.
         | 
         | The other group are very religious who don't want their
         | children learning about evolution or many other secular things.
         | 
         | The only real issue I have with homeschooling in the US is that
         | regulations vary wildly by state. Some states have so little
         | enforcement that it is possible to teach a child essentially
         | NOTHING by the time they are 18 and face no punishment for
         | ruining that child's life.
        
           | thelock85 wrote:
           | A few weeks ago while giving a talk to some business school
           | students, I was shocked to find most of the students and
           | children of the faculty were homeschooled for K-12. This was
           | a Baptist-affiliated university. I really had no clue this
           | was so prevalent amongst evangelicals.
        
           | randerson wrote:
           | I'd add at least a 3rd group: Parents of kids with sensory
           | (e.g. autism) or behavioral issues that are incompatible with
           | learning at a school.
        
             | UltraSane wrote:
             | That still falls under option 1.
        
               | Glyptodon wrote:
               | I'd broaden the group to "kids who parents feel have been
               | done wrong or failed by the local school and see home
               | schooling as the best choice available." I don't think
               | this group is quite as consistently college educated as
               | group 1.
        
           | aliasxneo wrote:
           | The way this is written seems to imply that religious people
           | don't have similar (or the same) reasons as secular people.
        
             | UltraSane wrote:
             | I suppose from their perspective they do but from my
             | perspective they are just going to raise scientifically
             | ignorant people. I was raised young earth creationist
             | Lutheran and understand this world quite well.
        
               | drivebyhooting wrote:
               | To be fair most high school graduates might recite the
               | "right scientific facts" while having no basis for
               | supporting them. The earth is 4 billion years old.
               | Survival of the fittest drives evolution. Why? How do you
               | know?
               | 
               | Basically just another form of indoctrination. Children
               | are not taught science so much as science appreciation.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | How old is the earth then? The Universe?
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | Under what circumstances would it matter? As long as
               | people believe the earth is older than around 3,000 years
               | they are going to have more of a problem with general
               | background ignorance than their misconceptions about that
               | specific fact.
               | 
               | If a group of people believing a random untrue fact is a
               | threat, there are a vast number of threats out there. Far
               | more than the school system can possibly deal with.
               | Misidentifying the age of the earth is harmless compared
               | to things like economic misconceptions and there aren't
               | many school systems making a credible effort to correct
               | those.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | The neat thing about science is that all the explanations
               | have to fit together. The explanation for why the sun
               | shines so bright for so long can't contradict the
               | explanation for why birds can fly. When you reject an
               | explanation as fundamental as evolution and the ages of
               | the earth you really put yourself at a disadvantage in
               | understanding many other things.
               | 
               | I actually had a young earth creationist say that the sun
               | doesn't use fusion and thus its lifespan is more in line
               | with the creationist worldview and I responded with
               | neutrinos emitted from the fusion reactions in the sun.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | On the other hand, my sister is a firm Creationist
               | Christian, has a PhD and had a brilliant career in
               | research (albeit nothing directly related to 'The
               | Beginning of All Things').
               | 
               | Chances are she is less "scientifically ignorant" than
               | many people around here, myself included.
               | 
               | Just like my sister's, yours is a specific case. It's sad
               | that they didn't teach you Creation in a way that
               | wouldn't cancel out Science, as Science itself is
               | something profoundly Christian as well.
               | 
               | "O, Almighty God, I am thinking Thy thoughts after
               | Thee!..." - Johannes Kepler
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | Are we talking young-earth creationist or "God triggered
               | the big bang and guided evolution" creationist? Because
               | there is a huge difference between them!
               | 
               | Young earth creationists are scientifically ignorant by
               | definition.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | Young-earth creationist, as in "God created everything
               | from scratch in 7 days".
               | 
               | There are many scientists out there that believe in that.
               | They are not scientifically ignorant, they just believe
               | different stuff from you, which, mind you, unless you've
               | seen all proof and understand everything about it to the
               | very last detail, you just hold a faith-based belief of
               | what you're told about by a specific bunch of
               | people/books.
               | 
               | People forget that we often know a lot about stuff, but
               | then we discover more stuff which totally changes the
               | stuff we knew and so on.
               | 
               | Not intending to start a flamewar here or anything, but
               | the fact is that even if there's a lot of evidence for
               | many claims about it, the THEORY of Evolution is not
               | failsafe let alone definitely proven.
               | 
               | You can choose to go with it until we have something
               | better, that's your choice.
               | 
               | Allow that same choice for the rest of the people out
               | there.
        
               | aliasxneo wrote:
               | So you're suggesting that religious people who home
               | school have some sort of intrinsic characteristic that
               | causes them to raise scientifically ignorant people? It
               | just seems a bit far-fetched to me for someone who claims
               | to be pro-science, especially given the number of
               | respected religious scientists in the world.
        
               | thallium205 wrote:
               | Are you arguing that religious people are scientifically
               | ignorant?
               | 
               | Such religious people like Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo
               | Galileo, Johannes Kepler, Isaac Newton, Robert Boyle,
               | Blaise Pascal, Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Rene Descartes,
               | Gregor Mendel, Georges Lemaitre?
        
           | elcritch wrote:
           | Certainly a biased view of religious home schoolers. Most of
           | my religious friends who homeschool are college educated and
           | many have postgraduate degrees. Some do disbelieve evolution,
           | or at least disdain it a bit. Pretty much all of them are
           | motivated people however. Of course that's just my little
           | bubble.
        
             | brightball wrote:
             | The hard thing for a lot of people to accept is that belief
             | or lack thereof of evolution has no impact on daily life at
             | all. It always comes up in these discussions as a boogeyman
             | anyway.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | "The hard thing for a lot of people to accept is that
               | belief or lack thereof of evolution has no impact on
               | daily life at all. "
               | 
               | Not accepting it leads to a profoundly WRONG worldview
               | that bleeds into everyday life in many ways.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | Such as? I'm honestly and genuinely curious.
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | Antibiotic resistance
               | 
               | Existence of vestigial structures in organism. Why do
               | humans get goosebumps when we don't have enough hair to
               | insulate us? Because it's an evolutionary leftover from
               | our hairy ancestors when the reflex would actually cause
               | hair to trap more air for better insulation.
               | 
               | Understanding evolution is crucial for crop management.
               | The development of pesticide resistance in insects
               | follows the same principles as antibiotic resistance.
               | Farmers who don't understand evolutionary principles
               | might not recognize the importance of rotating pesticides
               | or implementing refuge areas to prevent resistance from
               | developing.
               | 
               | Medical research often relies on animal models because of
               | shared evolutionary history. Our biological similarities
               | with other mammals exist because of common ancestry.
               | Without this framework, it becomes harder to understand
               | why medicines tested on mice or primates might work in
               | humans, or why certain diseases affect multiple species
               | similarly.
               | 
               | Human susceptibility to back and knee pain is a
               | consequence of how recent bipedalism is in our evolution.
               | Same for why humans are so prone to chocking, our larynx
               | evolved to enable speech at the cost of making it easier
               | for food to enter it.
        
               | ubertaco wrote:
               | To play the devil's advocate here, as someone who grew up
               | homeschooled and in a culture of "micro-scale evolution
               | exists, but macro-scale evolution has not been
               | demonstrated":
               | 
               | >Antibiotic resistance
               | 
               | ...is a micro-scale adaptation, like an organism's immune
               | response. Recognizing it does not require belief in a
               | prehistoric common ancestor for all organisms; it just
               | requires observing changes that happen on a much smaller
               | and more rapid scale.
               | 
               | >Existence of vestigial structures in organism. Why do
               | humans get goosebumps when we don't have enough hair to
               | insulate us? Because it's an evolutionary leftover from
               | our hairy ancestors when the reflex would actually cause
               | hair to trap more air for better insulation.
               | 
               | This is non-falsifiable conjecture about a pre-historic
               | past based on observation of present structures. It is
               | equivalent to "we obviously know that dinosaurs did not
               | have feathers, because their skeletons do not have
               | feathers, and feathers would have made them more visible
               | to predators, so they wouldn't have had feathers."
               | 
               | >Understanding evolution is crucial for crop management.
               | The development of pesticide resistance in insects
               | follows the same principles as antibiotic resistance.
               | 
               | ...which, again, is a micro-scale adaptation, like an
               | organism's immune response. You can notice pesticide
               | resistance occurring in pests and rotate your pesticides
               | without having to sign on to the unverifiable claim that
               | this happens because all life derives from a single
               | organism.
               | 
               | >Medical research often relies on animal models because
               | of shared evolutionary history. Our biological
               | similarities with other mammals exist because of common
               | ancestry. Without this framework, it becomes harder to
               | understand why medicines tested on mice or primates might
               | work in humans, or why certain diseases affect multiple
               | species similarly.
               | 
               | This is more non-falsifiable distant-past conjecture
               | based on observation of current structures. Is it
               | necessary to believe a particular set of conjectures
               | about the origins of mammals' biological similarities in
               | order to recognize the fact in front of you that the
               | mammals _are_ biologically similar, and thus some
               | mechanisms of action may apply across species, provided
               | those similarities are retained?
               | 
               | >Human susceptibility to back and knee pain is a
               | consequence of how recent bipedalism is in our evolution.
               | Same for why humans are so prone to chocking, our larynx
               | evolved to enable speech at the cost of making it easier
               | for food to enter it.
               | 
               | ...which, again, is non-falsifiable distant-past
               | conjecture that has no bearing on recognizing the
               | existence of the verifiable current-day reality in front
               | of you: humans have back and knee pain. Is it necessary
               | to accept a particular set of unprovable conjectures
               | about the distant-past origins of this particular
               | skeletal structure in order to make decisions about how
               | best to treat a symptom that exists today resulting from
               | the skeletal structure that you see immediately in front
               | of you?
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | OK, for falsifiable how about evolution predicts patterns
               | of genetic similarity between species that match their
               | apparent morphological relationships - a correlation that
               | didn't have to exist but does.
        
               | ubertaco wrote:
               | That's not what falsifiable means. It's not
               | experimentally verifiable. There is no way to conduct a
               | test that would negate it if it were untrue.
               | 
               | It is why, being intellectually honest, the theory of
               | evolution as the origin of species is called a "theory"
               | in the academic sense: it's a proposed model that fits
               | the data available on hand, but which has not been
               | experimentally verified in its premise. Short of time-
               | travel, I'm not sure how it can be experimentally
               | verified.
               | 
               | "Falsifiable" means "I can construct an experiment that
               | could yield an outcome that directly demonstrates this
               | idea as false." This is sort of like the difficulty that
               | exists with the four-color theorem [1]: yes, you can run
               | a lot of examples using computer-assisted proof tech, but
               | at best what that tells you is "we haven't found a
               | counterexample _yet_. "
               | 
               | Except, for non-falsifiable claims like the theory of
               | evolution as the origin of species, there is no
               | experiment you can run to provide a counterexample. The
               | theory covers any possible counterexamples by simply
               | saying "that form of life must have evolved from a
               | different origin point and/or under different conditions
               | (regardless of whether we can recreate those
               | conditions)", and tucks any counterexample in neatly into
               | itself without feeling threatened by falsifiability. It
               | is "total" by having an "escape hatch" for any
               | counterexamples.
               | 
               | That stacks it up alongside "a deity made everything, and
               | designed an ordered universe with certain mechanics,
               | including giving organisms the ability to adapt"; both
               | are explanations that fit the available data, but neither
               | can be experimentally verified. Similarly, that theory is
               | "total" by having an escape hatch: "well, maybe the deity
               | did something different in that case." Young-earth
               | Creationists do this with visible starlight that is a
               | million or more lightyears away: "maybe God just
               | accelerated that starlight so that humans would have a
               | pretty night sky."
               | 
               | That tendency is similar to "maybe the [hypothetical]
               | organisms on Mars adapted from a different common
               | ancestor that maybe was made of non-living substances
               | that are similar to the non-living substances that
               | comprised Earth's first organism." Boom, done, no need to
               | re-examine the premise, you just fold it in with "maybe
               | the same magic worked a little differently over there,"
               | just like saying "maybe God made starlight go faster in
               | the direction of Earth."
               | 
               | As long as you don't engage in denial of the available
               | data _because of_ your theory, then I don 't understand
               | why holding a particular non-falsifiable theory is
               | mandatory.
               | 
               | It doesn't matter if I hold to the theory that the
               | universe began as an origin-less hypercompressed single
               | point of matter suddenly and rapidly decompressing...if
               | I'm in the lab next to you claiming that vaccines cause
               | autism. The problem is not which non-verifiable theory I
               | hold about an unrelated subject, but rather my denial of
               | the available data on hand.
               | 
               | Similarly, it doesn't matter that Louis Pasteur was a
               | Creationist when discussing the mechanisms he discovered
               | by which vaccines work. What matters is his recognition
               | of the reality of the data at hand, and his work to
               | explore and build on it.
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_color_theorem
        
               | thirdtruck wrote:
               | Xir father used to argue the same thing.
               | 
               | But the micro vs. macro distinction is only one of time
               | and scale and that's the whole point: species aren't
               | "real," even fish aren't "real" in any ontological sense,
               | but the countless organisms that we categorize as such
               | existed, exist, and will continue to exist regardless of
               | how we conceive of them.
               | 
               | The ask of evolution and science in general is to accept
               | the incredibly narrow capacity of human cognition as a
               | _starting_ point for an even deeper understanding rather
               | than an end goal to rationalize towards.
        
               | ubertaco wrote:
               | >But the micro vs. macro distinction is only one of time
               | and scale and that's the whole point: species aren't
               | "real," even fish aren't "real" in any ontological sense,
               | but the countless organisms that we categorize as such
               | existed, exist, and will continue to exist regardless of
               | how we conceive of them.
               | 
               | This is an excellent rebuttal to the micro/macro
               | distinction, because it's working in the correct
               | direction, which you've stated well:
               | 
               | >to accept the incredibly narrow capacity of human
               | cognition as a starting point for an even deeper
               | understanding rather than an end goal to rationalize
               | towards.
               | 
               | Using the notion of "species" as a "ground truth", as
               | though it were some biological law, is a self-defeating
               | point _precisely because_ the definition of  "species" is
               | "a somewhat-arbitrary taxonomy developed by people to try
               | to group organisms together based on observed common
               | traits."
        
               | thirdtruck wrote:
               | Want to have your mind blown? The creationist fallacy of
               | "irreducible complexity" isn't just wrong for eyeballs
               | and flagellum but for upward complexity as well. And
               | lateral complexity.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | Thanks to ubertaco for the neat response point by point,
               | but I don't think any of your points are relevant, even
               | if they are true.
               | 
               | I know a couple of big-scale farmers in the US. They are
               | Christian, and believe in Creation. That doesn't stop
               | them from using the necessary pesticides, or choosing the
               | adequate strain of corn seeds, etc.
               | 
               | Believing in Creation doesn't turn you into an illiterate
               | moron. Believing God created everything according to a
               | design and purpose is not incompatible with acknowledging
               | the presence of similarities and design patterns
               | throughout all of Creation, and believing that doesn't
               | suddenly _poof_ take away your rational capabilities to
               | think and understand things.
               | 
               | Either way, I was asking for is a real situation in which
               | someone will be negatively impacted because they hold a
               | Creationist belief.
               | 
               | Will a Creationist live a sad life without fully
               | embracing the misteries of goose-bumps? Will a farmer not
               | use pesticides, or choose the wrong one because
               | Creationism? Will Advil won't work on a Christian because
               | they don't understand that rats and rabbits are our
               | cousins? Will their knees hurt more (or maybe less?)
               | because they think humans were standing up from the
               | beginning?
        
               | UltraSane wrote:
               | More generally all of modern technology is a result of
               | the exact same processes that led to the theory of
               | evolution. If you reject it where do you draw the line?
               | 
               | "Believing in Creation doesn't turn you into an
               | illiterate moron"
               | 
               | You kinda do have to be a moron to be a true young earth
               | creationist. I went to Lutheran schools that taught me
               | that the earth was created by god 6000 years ago and
               | evolution was an evil plot created by Satan. By the time
               | I was 15 I realized how stupid this was and how the
               | theory of evolution fits the evidence and is self-
               | consistent. One of the biggest realizations I had is that
               | the theory of evolution, due to requiring such VAST
               | amounts of time for evolution to occur, actually has
               | nuclear fusion embedded in it as a dependency because
               | nothing else could allow a star to shine for so long.
               | When Darwin first proposed the theory a major and
               | reasonable objection was the timescales needed because at
               | the time it was thought that the Sun was powered only by
               | gravitational collapse which would last less than 20
               | million years. Then this utterly absurd source of power
               | for stars was discovered that could allow them to last
               | for almost 1000 times as long.
        
               | thirdtruck wrote:
               | Exactly this.
               | 
               | Not to mention the tens of thousands of people who were
               | killed in the witch trials (medieval and _contemporary_
               | ), among so very many other examples.
               | 
               | Few things are more personally relevant than _not getting
               | tortured and executed by your neighbors_ because you were
               | granted no defense against spectral evidence.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | What about the tens of millions of people who have been
               | killed because atheism?
               | 
               | But how about this: the first time that any relevant
               | powers decided that slavery was wrong at a global level
               | was due to Christian beliefs, fancy that. And luckily
               | they went on to impose that moral belief to the rest of
               | the world. (England, France vs. Slavery)
               | 
               | It's true that a lot of evil has been done in the name of
               | Christianity, but that's not of Christianity. If I came
               | to your home and punched you in the face in the name of
               | your mother, would you blame your mother?
               | 
               | But Christianity and the Bible have been abused very
               | wrongly by evil powers as tools for control, something
               | possible through deceiving illiterate, uneducated people.
               | 
               | As some other comments mention, Protestant Evangelicals
               | made a big push for literacy precisely so people could
               | read and interpret the Bible themselves, without
               | depending on interested third parties.
               | 
               | Anyone taking a little time to read the Bible will see
               | and understand that the Crusades were wrong, racism is
               | wrong, oppressing women is wrong, and so on.
        
               | pesus wrote:
               | It's not necessarily just the idea of evolution itself,
               | but rather that it's indicative of someone's willingness
               | to continuously and actively reject all evidence in order
               | to maintain the beliefs they've decided are true.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | But highly educated people believe this too. There's lots
               | of wacky and unscientific, ideas out there that people
               | believe because they come from Columbia University social
               | science professors instead of the Bible. After the last
               | several years I take back everything I said when I was
               | younger and an atheist about religious people and not
               | believing in evolution.
        
               | thirdtruck wrote:
               | The trick here is that we can reject OP's unnecessarily
               | binary categorization as a premise and focus on the
               | illogical and under-developed personal systems for
               | testing reality and challenging beliefs that represent a
               | far greater concern than the particulars of categorically
               | unexamined beliefs.
        
               | thirdtruck wrote:
               | Precisely this.
               | 
               | Xe were raised young earth creationist and that requires
               | gaslighting your own child on established science, going
               | so far as to regularly test them on their willing to
               | believe or lie about believing patent untruths. Oh, plus
               | the constant repression of one's identity, the lack of
               | exposure to a wider range of perspectives and
               | experiences, and the panopticon of surveillance by people
               | with near total control of your socializing, especially
               | in the suburbs. That _really fucks a child up_.
               | 
               | That kind of homeschooling is a cult, no matter how much
               | our wider culture has normalized the literal insanity.
        
               | humanrebar wrote:
               | Most of the disagreements are fundamentally metaphysical
               | (would God make fossils?), so debates about evidence,
               | expertise, and scientific consensus are beside the point.
        
               | dmonitor wrote:
               | It's directly correlated with young earth creationism and
               | climate change denial. A significant portion of the
               | population being taught "don't trust scientists they're
               | lying on behalf of the literal devil" has done terrible
               | things to American politics.
        
             | standardUser wrote:
             | > Some do disbelieve evolution, or at least disdain it a
             | bit.
             | 
             | That's an absurd belief and any system of education that
             | results in that level of ignorance in science has failed.
        
           | hilux wrote:
           | There is another issue. Kids in the first group can get an
           | incredible academic intellectual education, AND be
           | emotionally and socially stunted. I have directly observed
           | this, unfortunately. It also happens in very liberal, high-
           | end, private schools.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | There is also abusive parents who want their kids to be
           | isolated and do not want social services to get involved.
        
           | arkey wrote:
           | Those groups do overlap.
        
           | carlosjobim wrote:
           | Schools shouldn't teach neither evolution, nor creationism,
           | nor any other origin story. Because it is something that
           | doesn't matter at all - knowledge without value.
           | 
           | Worse is that the majority pupils around the world will be
           | taught both the Abrahamic creation story, the origin of man
           | according to evolution, and usually a third or even fourth
           | creation story from local pre-Abrahamic mythology. In the
           | same school and from the same teacher. Talk about confusion
           | of the highest order!
        
         | poulsbohemian wrote:
         | >There are elementary school classrooms where ~1/4 students
         | don't speak English.
         | 
         | This really gets my hackles up, because my kids grew up in
         | schools with a 50% Spanish speaking population and my partner
         | is a dual-language teacher in a district where Spanish,
         | Russian, and I believe Vietnamese are all taught as first-
         | languages in specialized classrooms. Your assertion around
         | English is misguided. This isn't to say that we don't need to
         | get our kids proficient in English (it is the lingua franca
         | after all), but there's more here than meets the eye. In my
         | area we are headed toward universal bilingual education, which
         | I see as only a good thing. That means that it may take longer
         | to reach full proficiency, but the overall outcome is more
         | capable and prepared students.
        
           | encoderer wrote:
           | This is exactly the point of the article.
           | 
           | I don't want my kid in a classroom where everything has to be
           | repeated in Spanish. It's already this way for school
           | meetings and it slows information sharing down to a crawl.
           | 
           | If there was mandatory English and Spanish in elementary
           | school classrooms I would consider home schooling.
           | 
           | Outside of certain fields (skilled trades primarily) my
           | children will not need to be proficient in Spanish to be
           | successful in the United States. It's a nice to have and
           | should not slow down everything else.
        
           | wat10000 wrote:
           | My kid is in a program where they spend half the day, and
           | learn half the subjects, in a language that most of the
           | students didn't initially speak at all. They pick it up and
           | do quite well.
        
           | propernoun wrote:
           | I think you missed the point of the parent, which is that
           | ~1/4 of the students are dead weight at the cost of the rest
           | of the class. It isn't "misguided" if their experience is
           | different than yours.
           | 
           | If your outcome is students that are more capable at
           | languages but less capable in virtually every other subject,
           | is the result really "more capable and prepared students"?
           | I'm not opposed to bilingualism but you're lying to yourself
           | if you think this comes at zero cost to at least some
           | students.
        
             | thatcat wrote:
             | for kids in early development, their skill level in all the
             | other subjects later will be essentially determined by
             | their linguistic ability. math is a language. there is
             | research that shows benefit to bilingual programs, but
             | there has to more structure than just dumping esl kids in
             | there with everyone else.
        
           | williamtrask wrote:
           | Forgive me, but with machine translation becoming nearly a
           | solved problem -- why would kids spend years of their lives
           | learning new languages anymore? By the time they grow up,
           | won't that be a rather useless skill -- except perhaps in
           | very nuanced contract negotiations?
        
             | ConspiracyFact wrote:
             | Well, within 30 years or so AI will be better than humans
             | at everything, so...
        
             | seattle_spring wrote:
             | You think it's useless to be able to communicate to someone
             | directly without the use of an intermediary translation
             | device?
        
           | nosefurhairdo wrote:
           | The teachers in this school don't speak Spanish. The Spanish
           | speaking children are struggling, and the rest of the kids
           | cannot proceed at the same rate.
           | 
           | I'm not pretending to have solutions, and I'm certainly
           | empathetic for all involved. Just stating the reality that
           | this is a suboptimal learning environment.
        
             | foolfoolz wrote:
             | this is the experience i see at our local schools. english
             | as first language kids are bored and not challenged. the
             | class is moving slower because half the kids are only
             | learning english for the first time at school. "modern"
             | progress ideology is to not separate the students by
             | ability anymore and there's less accelerated tracks
        
           | troupe wrote:
           | There is a very big difference between a bilingual school and
           | a school where half the kids don't understand the language
           | that math is being taught in.
        
         | ErigmolCt wrote:
         | So homeschooling is not just an ideological choice anymore
        
         | rbanffy wrote:
         | > Private schools are outrageously expensive.
         | 
         | I have observed that any two-tier system accentuates
         | inequality, be it health, education, security, or anything.
         | When one group pays to have a system better than a universally
         | provided one, the differences between both tend to increase, as
         | the incentive to keep the universal system only as a fall-back
         | to the private one by investing less on it (or by receiving
         | generous donations from the private sector) is tempting to
         | politicians.
         | 
         | A former colleague of mine, who grew up in communist
         | Yugoslavia, remembered how he cherished summer vacations when
         | kids from different schools went together to state-operated
         | summer camps. I thought this was an excellent way to build
         | inter-group bonds between kids that would never have met in
         | other circumstances, learning to work together in team-building
         | and educational activities. It didn't turn out well for the
         | country, or, at least, it wasn't sufficient to prevent the
         | breakup and the disaster that happened because of it, but still
         | seems like a good idea.
         | 
         | Over time, my opinion changed from a strong supporter of free
         | market economics to more deliberate models. I would support
         | banning homeschooling along private schools completely. If a
         | country wants to build a society that sees itself as a group of
         | individuals with equal rights and obligations, you need to
         | start early.
         | 
         | Of course, this would never pass any legislative body in the
         | US.
        
         | rstuart4133 wrote:
         | A slightly different perspective: schools are mass produced
         | education. Mass produced in the sense that they are the lower
         | cost in terms of person hours to produce an educated child.
         | Like all mass produced products, it's better than 1/2 hearted
         | solo attempts to do the same thing, but a parent that can
         | afford to put a huge amount of time into it can do better job
         | as lots of comments here attest.
         | 
         | If true, that also provides an explanation for the rise home
         | schooling: more people can afford to do it.
        
       | jazzyjackson wrote:
       | Homeschooling is seeing a surge in popularity, its not just tech
       | people or high status people.
       | 
       | IME it's a lack of trust, sending your kids to be raised by
       | strangers. I grew up in a small town and some of my teachers were
       | basically neighbors.
       | 
       | For some reason outside my understanding, a lot of small towns
       | have shuttered the school in walking distance and moved to
       | "consolidated" schools which might serve a thousand students from
       | 4 different towns it's placed somewhat equidistant to, ie, in the
       | middle of nowhere
        
         | netdevphoenix wrote:
         | The irony of this is that you rely on strangers for critical
         | stuff like ensuring you don't get electrocuted or burned at
         | home or even ensuring that the water that you drink won't make
         | you ill or that your car is a good enough condition to not lead
         | you to a fatal crash. Any of these affects your close
         | relatives. What makes education different?
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | I think there's a broad perception that education
           | professionals are ideologically captured by the left. It's
           | hard to know how true this is, but individuals like
           | "libsoftiktok" have made a career out of stoking that fire.
           | 
           | Also, unlike your other examples of strangers working on
           | things, there's not really a feedback loop of review and
           | rework where mistakes can be corrected. If your child gets a
           | bad education, that's time lost that's really hard to recover
           | and can set them back for life.
           | 
           | Edit: To add, the "ideological capture" perception is
           | important because of what education _is_. When you 're
           | dealing with an electrician, it doesn't matter who they vote
           | for because electricity works the same way regardless.
           | Teachers don't just regurgitate information but promote a set
           | of values and expectations in their classroom so their
           | personal opinions can matter a lot. And that's not even
           | getting into teachers who explicitly try to teach students
           | their worldview.
        
           | brightball wrote:
           | It's not different.
           | 
           | If the water you drink is having problems, you'd have
           | campaigns over it, protests, people trying to get it resolved
           | and potentially lawsuits. People would band together to do
           | whatever they could to fix the problem that they see.
           | 
           | Education is seeing the exact same thing. Parents see a lot
           | of problems. They are going to school board and council
           | meetings, people are campaigning on solving the issue and
           | people are taking whatever measures are in their power to fix
           | it...like home schooling.
           | 
           | When people see problems, they want to fix them. It's exactly
           | the same thing.
        
             | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
             | Exactly right. Plenty of people have in-home systems to
             | bring their municipal water to the quality that they want
             | (e.g. filters, softeners). Many more even have wells
             | because there is no municipal water.
             | 
             | Many people research safety ratings before purchasing a car
             | as a proxy for how reliable a given manufacturer is at
             | ensuring good outcomes in a crash.
        
           | theamk wrote:
           | It's really not that different.
           | 
           | I have some friends who live in area with the bad water
           | quality... They end up drinking/cooking with store-bought
           | water, instead of city-provided one from the tap.
           | 
           | When I need electrician/plumber/general contractor/etc..., I
           | choose one based on recommendations and reviews.
           | 
           | If you know (say from conversations with other parents) that
           | your local school is bad, why would you send your kids there?
           | It is like choosing an electrician with bad reviews only
           | because their office is next door to you, or living in bad-
           | water area, drinking city water and getting sick every week.
        
           | typewithrhythm wrote:
           | The cost and timeline to evaluate quality is completely
           | different; I can get multiple opinions for my possessions,
           | and utilities are fairly objective to evaluate (and the cost
           | to do so is small relative to the scale of the operation).
           | 
           | Schools are limited for choice, expert evaluation is limited,
           | outcomes are potentially unclear... That's before you get
           | into issues with the politics of a teacher or problem
           | students.
        
             | croes wrote:
             | > outcomes are potentially unclear
             | 
             | Same is true for home schooling
        
               | chii wrote:
               | some people feel better when they think they're in
               | control, despite the fact that the outcome could be even
               | worse. The ability to have control gives the reassurance
               | that the outcome is going to be acceptable (without
               | evidence).
        
               | pbh101 wrote:
               | Even further than that, individual evaluations of
               | 'better' can meaningfully vary. Not everyone has the same
               | metric of success here and I think there are many
               | reasonable yet distinct evaluation criteria.
        
         | vel0city wrote:
         | I know in my area they're doing consolidation of schools
         | because there are fewer kids enrolled than when the schools
         | were originally constructed. Even after some consolidation many
         | schools are barely over 60% of their enrollment capacity which
         | is estimated to go down almost another 10% in the next five
         | years.
         | 
         | People haven't been having nearly as many kids for a while.
         | Fewer kids means fewer students. Revenue to operate the
         | building is tied to number of students; fewer students means
         | less revenue to keep things operating satisfactorily.
         | 
         | When the majority of the homes surrounding the elementary are
         | filled with retirees whose kids have moved elsewhere instead of
         | young families it is no surprise the school closes.
        
         | inetknght wrote:
         | > _For some reason outside my understanding, a lot of small
         | towns have shuttered the school in walking distance and moved
         | to "consolidated" schools_
         | 
         | In my experience it's because schools are being treated as a
         | business, and businesses are usually more efficient when
         | there's consolidation of expenses. Why pay for 3 schools with
         | 10 teachers each when you could instead consolidate classes and
         | pay for 1 school with 15 teachers? To a business, the decision
         | is purely made out of cost. Alas, a lot of governments have
         | such tight budgets (for many legitimate and illegitimate
         | reasons) that cost benefits outweigh the human benefits.
        
           | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
           | Not sure if I agree with this. Schools are not exactly run by
           | the government, rather local school districts.
           | 
           | My (not data based) impression of school levies is that they
           | nearly always get approved by voters, even in tax-averse
           | areas, so if there is a lack of funding, it is usually real,
           | rather than through a misplaced need to be "efficient".
        
             | inetknght wrote:
             | > _Schools are not exactly run by the government, rather
             | local school districts._
             | 
             | What gets approved by voters? Ahh, right, government
             | services. How are those paid? By taxes. Who collects taxes?
             | Governments, of course.
             | 
             | I don't know where you are in the world. In the US, public
             | schools are funded by government money counted by number of
             | students and their test scores. So more students = more
             | funding, better scores = more funding. There are other
             | kinds of schools, private schools and charter schools come
             | to mind, with different funding types. But often those
             | include additional costs to the parent on top of the taxes
             | they already pay.
             | 
             | How do public schools get managed by the district? Again
             | I'm not sure where you are, but here the public school
             | administration gets voted in during government elections.
             | The public education system's requirements are defined by
             | law and, above the district level, managed by county or
             | state education services.
             | 
             | > _if there is a lack of funding, it is usually real,
             | rather than through a misplaced need to be "efficient"_
             | 
             | Don't get me wrong, I think efficiency has its place. But I
             | think it is extremely easy for school administrators to end
             | up in a business-first mindset instead of a serve-people-
             | by-educating-them mindset.
        
           | cloverich wrote:
           | Depends on area. Portland schools have plenty of money but
           | still struggle. Administration and retirement perks eat up
           | most of the budget. In a sense its that they are not a
           | business that leads to that kind of issue.
           | 
           | But ultimately its a complex issue. eg voucher systems would
           | resolve the above issues, but create entirely new sets of
           | problems which may be worse along the way.
        
         | fatbird wrote:
         | It's pure economics. One large facility is cheaper in fixed
         | cost terms than four smaller facilities. It's also cheaper in
         | variable costs of staffing and other economies of scale like
         | consumables. Lastly, the size of the large school means the
         | cost of special features like a wood shop, kitchen, large
         | theatre, art facilities, etc., are relatively smaller and thus
         | more easily included in the whole package.
         | 
         | You're right that something is definitely lost. It's an
         | externality that's forced on you and your children. There are
         | compensations, but it's not an unambiguous win.
        
       | MichaelRo wrote:
       | Well, I went through through the public school system from rural
       | (hamlet) kindergarten till big city university and I say ... it's
       | OK as a default baseline but if one wants some resemblance of
       | competitiveness and performance from their kids, one cannot avoid
       | private tutoring.
       | 
       | If that is done by the parents / family, then it's almost like
       | home schooling. But I don't like home schooling because the kid
       | is left out of the system and the studies are not recognized. At
       | some point they will have to take traumatizing equivalence tests,
       | which can be entirely avoided by playing along - go to a public
       | school, or in my kid's case, a private school which follows the
       | same curricula.
       | 
       | But I stress again, even with private school, there's no
       | replacement for private tutoring if you want your kid to succeed
       | in life.
        
         | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
         | Great point about private tutoring, I agree.
         | 
         | The equivalence tests are going to be country/US-state specific
         | though. Many do not require such tests at all.
        
       | unstyledcontent wrote:
       | I think as a professional in tech, it's frightening and obvious
       | how behind schools are in keeping up with the modern world. I'm
       | not talking about having ipads. AI will be he most significant
       | technology humanity has experiences. We need to pivot toward an
       | educational model that enhances creativity and cooperative
       | communication but I just don't see that happening. It's still the
       | bucket model of learn this don't ask questions, kids are a bucket
       | and they need to be filled up by knowledge. It's outdated NOW,
       | with absolutely no indication there will be significant changes.
        
       | PaulHoule wrote:
       | Circumstances can drag you into it.
       | 
       | I had trouble in the public schools because of bullying linked to
       | my schizotypy (then undiagnosed despite what I'm told later was
       | an exceptionally good psych eval for the late 1970s) They were
       | going to drug me so my parents took me out for two years, I
       | skipped three and was successful in high school. (In the single
       | year my parents were able private school I was treated as I had
       | some rights and dignity)
       | 
       | My son struggled in elementary school in a different way. Our
       | school got labeled as a "persistently dangerous school" because
       | we had an principal who, unlike others in the district, filled
       | out the paperwork honestly (and got fired for it.) I lost faith
       | in the superintendent when he first words in a meeting were
       | "we're going to appeal it" as opposed to something like "we're
       | going to do everything in our power to make this school safe".
       | 
       | I was active in the PTA (maybe the only dude; that same
       | superintendent was dismissive of my wanting to be active in my
       | son's education at the same time he welcomed the mother of a
       | 'special' child who could call the state and light a fire under
       | his ass to do so) and was very impressed with the teachers for
       | one year, but the next year they seemed disorganized and the
       | precipitating incident was when my son made a horribly violent
       | doodle and the teacher wrote "Great!" with an underline on it. We
       | didn't take him back the next day and kept him out for two years.
       | We couldn't get him on a good reading program but we got him far
       | above grade level on math with Kahn Academy. (As an adult
       | circumstances got him interested in reading, now he's reading
       | _The Economist_ every week, books on chess openings, psych
       | textbooks I loan him, etc.)
       | 
       | We never quite filled out the paperwork but two years later we
       | slotted him into middle school where he was successful.
        
       | thinkingtoilet wrote:
       | We are in an age where people who watch a youtube video think
       | they know more than the experts. Being a good teacher is a skill
       | and understanding childhood development is something that
       | requires proper education. I'm not saying there is never a good
       | reason to home-school your kid, but most people who do it are
       | unqualified and from my limited experience the kids who are home
       | schooled have huge holes in their education. Surprisingly, they
       | do seem to be fine socially which is what you hear many people
       | worry about.
        
         | hokumguru wrote:
         | I'm so worried for those parents raising children outside of
         | school without degrees in childhood development! Think of all
         | the unqualified parenting time happening without skilled
         | teachers to supervise!
        
           | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
           | Teachers are mostly very uneducated and ineffective at
           | teaching itself and the subjects they teach. I don't think
           | spending time to get an education degree or certification
           | means much. Parents care for their children more than any
           | random teacher, especially ones that resist performance
           | measurements to judge their effectiveness. I would expect the
           | average parent to be FAR more effective just based on that
           | care.
        
             | presentation wrote:
             | But good teachers can make a huge difference, it's a shame
             | identifying them is a black art and so few people get that
             | access.
        
             | TrackerFF wrote:
             | I went to a rural public school, underfunded as they come,
             | and my HS math teacher is still in the top 3 of all
             | teachers / instructors I've had throughout my life. If my
             | parents were to teach me math, I simply wouldn't be working
             | in a STEM-field today.
             | 
             | The majority of my teachers were good. The dynamic was
             | completely different compared to being around my parents.
             | 
             | Leave the teaching to the professionals.
        
         | rahimnathwani wrote:
         | What do you consider the "proper education"?
        
           | thinkingtoilet wrote:
           | Studying the subject academically in any real capacity. Also,
           | in the US, every teaching degree requires time in a classroom
           | as a student teacher with an experienced teacher as your
           | mentor.
        
             | rahimnathwani wrote:
             | Studying the subject academically in any real capacity.
             | 
             | What do you mean by "in any real capacity"? I have read
             | many books and academic papers about education. And I have
             | experimented with some of the things I've learned. Does
             | that count?
             | 
             | Among current K-12 teachers in the United States, what
             | would you estimate is the median number of
             | academic/research papers related to education or adjacent
             | fields that they have read in the past 24 months?
             | in the US, every teaching degree requires
             | 
             | A teaching degree is neither necessary not sufficient for
             | effective teaching. There are thousands of ineffective
             | teachers with US teaching degrees. There are thousands of
             | effective teachers without teaching degrees.
        
       | daft_pink wrote:
       | Personally, I have high functioning autism. I would do terrible
       | at interpersonal relationships, but then get near perfect scores
       | on all the tests.
       | 
       | Teachers would anticipate that I would be terrible and then when
       | I got perfect scores on all the tests, they would be pissed off.
       | 
       | I think there are a lot of tech people that are neurodivergent
       | and had terrible experiences in school and would love to avoid my
       | child having that experience.
       | 
       | Also, I'm not super happy about the extreme views on race, sex
       | and religion that are going through the school system. I would
       | like the opportunity to teach a more moderate view. I feel like
       | people who don't have kids who make comments about this trully
       | don't understand many parents perspectives on this.
       | 
       | Also, when you are a parent, you find that you have to move to
       | specific areas to get good schooling and homeschooling would
       | allow you to live where you want to and not pay and go through
       | the application for private school.
       | 
       | It's interesting that everything in this article that's anti-
       | homeschool relies on the parents not doing something correctly,
       | which I think most people just assume they correct for that. I'm
       | not worried about abusing my own kids, because I'm not going to
       | abuse them. Honestly, my mom was a teacher and she was anti-
       | homeschool and many of the anti-homeschool bullet points were
       | provided by the union and I think she just wanted to get full
       | funding for the school and the state wouldn't provide funding to
       | the school when the homeschoolers didn't show up and wasn't
       | really caught up in those arguments.
       | 
       | However, my wife is never going to homeschool our kids or allow
       | me to do it, so it's just not going to happen.
        
         | PaulHoule wrote:
         | My son's district has a black superintendent and at least one
         | black principal but otherwise black (and other) kids don't get
         | to see the example of black teachers (and learn school is a
         | "white thing you wouldn't understand" the same way that boys
         | come to the conclusion that school is for girls when they don't
         | see any male teachers -- the problem here is representation-ism
         | that stops at the very top, if they do get a black teacher they
         | get promoted out of the ranks immediately)
         | 
         | When my son was in middle school he was quite inspired by a
         | curriculum unit on the Harlem Renaissance and liked the
         | school's black principal.
         | 
         | Later on he felt the attitude about gender (man vs women as
         | opposed to something else) was very oppressive and that it
         | contributed to him and other students falling victim to incel
         | ideology and sometimes body dysmorphia. Today he struggles to
         | talk to girls not because he's afraid of being rejected but
         | because he's afraid of being reported.
        
           | squigz wrote:
           | > Today he struggles to talk to girls not because he's afraid
           | of being rejected but because he's afraid of being reported.
           | 
           | Why would anyone be reported to any authority figure for
           | speaking to girls?
        
             | tbrownaw wrote:
             | I believe there is an SNL skit on this topic.
        
             | csande17 wrote:
             | It's pretty standard for middle schools to hold assemblies
             | discussing sexual harassment and healthy relationships, but
             | they don't always do a great job communicating those
             | concepts.
             | 
             | Back when I was in middle school about a decade ago, the
             | principal got up on stage with a police officer and
             | explained that sexual harassment is when you talk to a girl
             | and she feels uncomfortable. He then went on to assert that
             | the school had zero tolerance for sexual harassment,
             | describe various authorities to whom victims could report
             | instances of sexual harassment, and implore students not to
             | risk their future by engaging in sexual harassment.
             | 
             | If you weren't super confident in your ability to predict
             | or control other people's feelings, probably your takeaway
             | from that assembly was that talking to girls was a risky
             | thing to do.
        
               | squigz wrote:
               | "Don't make people uncomfortable" and your takeaway is
               | you shouldn't talk to them at all. I don't think the
               | problem there lies with the sexual harassment narrative.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | Many young people are vulnerable.
               | 
               | I was bullied in elementary school and graduated the same
               | way Ender Wiggin did.
               | 
               | I was out two years and skipped three, started in the
               | middle of freshman year.
               | 
               | I had no idea how I was going to find a mate. The world
               | my parents grew up in, where my mom was introduced to my
               | dad by his sister, was long gone. I knew I couldn't trust
               | anything I saw on TV or in the movies. Adults, including
               | my parents, were completely dismissive of my concerns.
               | Might have made a difference if I had a sister, but she
               | was born premature and I never saw her before she died.
               | 
               | I sat next to a beautiful girl in English who left me
               | feeling entirely outclassed. [1] I came home crying from
               | school about this every day for most of a year until I
               | met the new physics teacher who let me hang out in the
               | lab during study breaks, which gave me some meaning in my
               | life and led me to get a PhD in the field. I still was
               | afraid I'd wind up alone forever and went to a "tech"
               | school which had an unfavorable gender ratio; I did find
               | a girlfriend in my senior year, then was lonely and
               | miserable in grad school. I found someone who was a
               | friend of a friend and I've been involved in a love
               | triangle ever since which he lost out in. My partner is a
               | 100% reliable person from the same culturally Catholic
               | background of myself (my parents did not involved me with
               | the Church, she did all the things and has a positive
               | orientation towards religion but doesn't take communion
               | because she doesn't believe it literally.)
               | 
               | Boys today don't have it any easier. My immediate
               | reaction is to be sympathetic towards "incels" but as an
               | organized group they teach boys self-loathing which is
               | primary to the 50% attraction-50% hate that they express
               | towards women (hmmm... something a lot of people who are
               | more or less healthy feel towards their parents because
               | the conflicts that come out of being dependent on people)
               | 
               | [1] She was traumatized by her parents going through a
               | nasty divorce. She teaches the Quechua language in Hawaii
               | now. There's a photo of her next to a huge dog, no sign
               | of any human relations. I probably did better at love
               | than she did in the end.
        
           | dyauspitr wrote:
           | The support of trans ideology is destroying the progressive
           | movement. What a shame because they're driving people
           | straight into the arms of fascists.
        
             | alxjrvs wrote:
             | If support of trans folk is "Too far" for someone, they
             | were already running towards fascism. There's nothing
             | progressive about denying folks their gender identity, and
             | to the extent that "Progressivism" is a force in America,
             | it is better off without the Anti-trans contingent.
        
               | dyauspitr wrote:
               | No it isn't. The vast majority of progressive people
               | don't buy into any of the gender/trans discussion. It's
               | definitely not a core tenet of being a progressive, but a
               | very vocal minority is definitely trying to make it so.
        
               | alxjrvs wrote:
               | I disagree, and I find an even more vocal, even smaller
               | group seems very invested in making sure people know who
               | exactly we need to throw to the fascists to make them
               | finally stop being fascists.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | I write about my experience here
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42682305#42688501
               | 
               | My best friend in college was _transsexual_ , knew who
               | she was in childhood, couldn't be talked in or out of it.
               | She was kicked out of the Air Force Academy which was my
               | gain but our nation's loss. I was proud of my country
               | when I heard this policy changed, not just for the
               | individuals but because the US struggles to attract
               | officers to match the quality of our enlisted
               | warfighters.
               | 
               | I've cross-dressed at times (high heels, fishnets, all
               | that) such as for Halloween and I also know the
               | undercurrents of violence you can feel from ignorant
               | people. Sometimes I bum around the house wearing a long
               | skirt.
               | 
               | I was inclined to be supportive of the modern transgender
               | movement when I first heard about it and when my exposure
               | was through the media. It is their own speech that has
               | alienated me from them.
               | 
               | Once I met people affected and after I joined Mastodon
               | where I've had to add rules to completely block out their
               | continuous hateful spew which frequently gets reposted by
               | people who should know better. I'd be glad to hear "I'm
               | so happy I found a new way to put on makeup that makes me
               | feel like myself" or "I'm really inspired by electronic
               | music pioneer Wendy Carlos" or "Thank Lynn Conway for
               | that phone in your pocket".
               | 
               | I can't deal with large volumes of negativity from
               | strangers and on leftie corners on the web people from
               | that community are the worst. [1] Whether or not they
               | should exist is beyond my pay grade but I don't want them
               | in my feed at all.
               | 
               | For that matter I feel less safe and not more safe
               | expressing non-conformant gender characteristics because:
               | (1) so many people have gotten inflamed, and (2) I don't
               | buy into the politics.
               | 
               | [1] I just plain couldn't stand the MAGA nuts on Twitter,
               | never mind all the equally hateful people who spew hate
               | against transgender people (who I suspect want people to
               | spew hate at them to justify their world view as much as
               | Benjamin Netanyahu likes Palestinian attacks that justify
               | his world view.)
        
               | alxjrvs wrote:
               | I'm sorry you experienced that, and that kind of hate has
               | not been my experience - though that kind of negativity
               | in other online cultures certainly has been.
               | 
               | Trans people behaving badly does not make me want them to
               | cease existing, or make me feel less for their cause.
               | "Trans people want hate spewn at them to justify their
               | worldview" feels like a hilariously backwards belief
               | outside of a few professional activists, who I am not
               | particularly inclined in listening to in the first place.
        
         | GrantMoyer wrote:
         | > Also, I'm not super happy about the extreme views on race,
         | sex and religion that are going through the school system.
         | 
         | Maybe I'm living under a rock; what extreme views are going
         | through the school system?
        
           | protonbob wrote:
           | You might be being facetious and trying to imply that the
           | political views taught in school are actually moderate, but
           | I'm going to take the question literally anyway.
           | 
           | One example is the idea that a bio man should and must be
           | called a woman if they declare themselves to be so.
           | Regardless of whether or not you agree, it is an extreme
           | viewpoint that has only just now become acceptable to believe
           | in terms of history.
        
           | csa wrote:
           | > Maybe I'm living under a rock; what extreme views are going
           | through the school system?
           | 
           | Not op and not taking a stance on any of these here, but:
           | 
           | 1. Critical race theory (CRT)
           | 
           | 2. Gender fluidity
           | 
           | 3. Endorsement and use of Christianity/Bible in public
           | schools
           | 
           | These are all hot-button issues in education today, at least
           | in some states and districts.
        
             | NoGravitas wrote:
             | No one is learning about Critical Race Theory anywhere
             | other than law school (or possibly undergraduate sociology
             | classes that pre-law students would be likely to take).
             | It's a heterodox thread in legal scholarship. Whatever you
             | think primary schoolers are learning about race, it's not
             | Critical Race Theory.
        
               | csa wrote:
               | > No one is learning about Critical Race Theory anywhere
               | other than law school (or possibly undergraduate
               | sociology classes that pre-law students would be likely
               | to take).
               | 
               | Yes and no.
               | 
               | You are correct that almost no one is learning full CRT
               | legal theory in K-12.
               | 
               | That said, CRT principles have expanded beyond legal
               | studies, and they have certainly made their way into
               | classrooms. Here is an example of an article that makes a
               | case for it:
               | 
               | https://www.uclalawreview.org/yes-critical-race-theory-
               | shoul...
               | 
               | I'm not sure if you know many education academics, but I
               | assure you that CRT and derivatives thereof have been
               | some low-hanging fruit in education research for over two
               | decades (i.e., relatively easy to get published).
        
               | hyeonwho4 wrote:
               | There were two definitions of Critical Race Theory. In
               | 2021, the National Education Association adopted a
               | Business Item [1] to "Share and publicize, through
               | existing channels, information already available on
               | critical race theory (CRT) -- what it is and what it is
               | not; [...] and share information with other NEA members
               | as well as their community members."
               | 
               | This included "Provide an already-created, in-depth,
               | study that critiques empire, white supremacy, anti-
               | Blackness, anti-Indigeneity, racism, patriarchy,
               | cisheteropatriarchy, capitalism, ableism,
               | anthropocentrism, and other forms of power and oppression
               | at the intersections of our society, and that we oppose
               | attempts to ban critical race theory and/or The 1619
               | Project." [1]
               | 
               | Which is pretty wild, because that's a great summary of
               | everything conservatives were objecting to in social
               | studies classes, and provides a good wording for
               | Christopher Rufo's redefinition of CRT.
               | 
               | However, I agree with you that this was a very recent
               | redefinition of the term Critical Race Theory: As far as
               | I can tell, the application of legal scholarship's CRT to
               | education scholarship in the late 1990s was focused on
               | the Critical analysis of teaching outcomes [2, 3, 4],
               | especially racial discrimination in school districts.
               | This seems to have been focused on administrative things
               | rather than course content. There was a subsequent
               | movement around 2016 to bring "Critical Race Praxis" into
               | school districts, which again seems to be focused on
               | removing inequities from school administration and
               | teaching counter-narratives to "K-12 leaders". So I think
               | that this is where conservatives found the term and
               | decided to repurpose it to label the antiracist content
               | which was being incorporated into social studies courses.
               | 
               | [1] https://web.archive.org/web/20210705234008/https://ra
               | .nea.or...
               | 
               | [2] https://www.gse.harvard.edu/ideas/edcast/22/02/state-
               | critica...
               | 
               | [3] https://thrive.arizona.edu/sites/default/files/Just%2
               | 0what%2...
               | 
               | [4] https://ed.fullerton.edu/lift/_resources/pdfs/multicu
               | ltural_...
               | 
               | [5] https://www.infoagepub.com/products/Envisioning-a-
               | Critical-R...
        
             | dyauspitr wrote:
             | CRT is a boogeyman. It's not "taught" anywhere.
        
               | protonbob wrote:
               | Its principles are most certainly taught. They were 10
               | years ago in my high school. Come to find out these were
               | from CRT sources.
        
       | vodou wrote:
       | One thing I've never understood with homeschooling: How come
       | parents think they have the competence to be a teacher? Just
       | because you are educated doesn't mean you are a good
       | (pedagogical) educator.
        
         | ecshafer wrote:
         | I had numerous teachers that won local and regional teacher of
         | the year awards that were, too put it bluntly, terrible at
         | teaching. The actual pedagogical education that teachers
         | receive is not good, and when you look at the rigor in their
         | degree programs it would be found extremely wanting compared to
         | just about any hard science degree program. There are numerous
         | examples of pedagogical research being neglected to be included
         | in programs for dogmatic reasons, and the usage of such methods
         | like whole word reading over phonics would indicate large scale
         | failure.
         | 
         | Anecdotally, if I were to stack rank my education in k-12 based
         | on quality of teacher, it would essentially be all professors
         | followed by k-12 teachers, with those receiving more teacher
         | instruction being lower on the list. I was once instructed by a
         | history teacher, to not use examples on a history essay that we
         | didn't learn in class, because she had to look them up.
         | 
         | I find it incredibly easy to believe that I can teach my
         | children better than the average teacher.
        
         | netdevphoenix wrote:
         | Hundred percent. They vastly underestimate teaching in the same
         | way that people resorting to homeopaths for serious illnesses
         | underestimates the training and knowledge doctors go through.
        
         | demosthanos wrote:
         | We don't think we have the competence to be a teacher. We would
         | never presume to teach someone else's kids.
         | 
         | We think we have a relationship with our own child that allows
         | us to understand what they need and how to communicate with
         | them in a way that works for them. We think we have the time
         | (assuming one parent is full time parenting) to give our child
         | the attention they need to excel. And we believe that a
         | combination of relationship and individual attention goes
         | further in K-12 than any amount of formal training in
         | education.
        
           | spiderfarmer wrote:
           | You can do all that on top of a normal education.
        
             | ndriscoll wrote:
             | If you do that, the normal education is redundant. You
             | wouldn't put a university student in class to learn
             | multiplication; it's an insulting waste of their time. Why
             | would you do the same to a 10 year old who mastered it
             | years ago?
        
             | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
             | Not really. There are only so many hours in the day. The
             | time between school and bedtime is extremely limited and
             | involves other time consuming activities such as after
             | school sports and eating dinner.
             | 
             | I work on homework with my kid every day and after all
             | those things it's not like we have time (or she has energy)
             | to fill in holes in her at-school learning
        
               | spiderfarmer wrote:
               | I teach my kids valuable lessons in the car, during
               | dinner and on evening walks. But I'm not in a country
               | that is starving their education system.
        
               | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
               | This is asinine.
               | 
               | Next time you're in the car, try teaching your kid about
               | solving systems of equations where both are linear vs one
               | is linear and the other is parabolic. It's a lot easier
               | to sketch it out on scratch paper than to pontificate
               | from the driver's seat.
        
               | esafak wrote:
               | Try talking about history, philosophy, literature,
               | religion, sociology, or physics while driving. Audio
               | books exist, after all.
        
               | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
               | that's not germane to this conversation. it's about
               | parents without formal teaching certs working with their
               | children to given them what they need to excel.
               | 
               | Sure those things (history/philosphy/etc) matter but in
               | our society you still have to do well on math tests to do
               | well in life.
               | 
               | As a parent you can teach them directly (homeschool) or
               | augment a public school education, but the augmentation
               | route needs to be done in slack time, which is tough.
        
             | demosthanos wrote:
             | Not really--public school takes up 6+ hours of every day,
             | and I'd like my kids to have self-directed time as well. If
             | we tried to do some sort of after-school tutoring with mom
             | that would deprive them of valuable time to choose their
             | own stuff to work on.
             | 
             | And what would be the point? If we're right that their mom
             | is better equipped to teach them than a teacher is (because
             | of time to dedicate to them and a personal relationship and
             | understanding) then what do we gain by having a teacher do
             | it too?
             | 
             | (This isn't the thread for the socializing argument,
             | because OP started with teacher qualifications. I'll just
             | add that we are aware of that concern and have strong
             | mitigations in place.)
        
           | ubertaco wrote:
           | >We don't think we have the competence to be a teacher. We
           | would never presume to teach someone else's kids.
           | 
           | While this is a good and rational awareness of one's own
           | capabilities, as someone who grew up in Bible-belt
           | homeschooling circles and saw a _wide_ variance in approaches
           | and effectiveness, the  "homeschool co-op"/"homeschool group"
           | model where one parent teaches one subject to many kids,
           | classroom-style, is _super_ common. See, for example,
           | "Classical Conversations" [1], a pretty common one in my
           | area, that leans on "parent as classroom teacher to many
           | kids", without much in the way of prerequisite
           | qualifications.
           | 
           | [1] https://classicalconversations.com/
        
         | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
         | >Just because you are educated doesn't mean you are a good
         | (pedagogical) educator.
         | 
         | 100%. But this also applies to people with degrees in
         | education, teaching certs, and employment at your local school.
         | 
         | How do parents judge the ability of local teachers to be a good
         | (pedagogical) teacher? If they discover a bad teacher, what is
         | their recourse?
        
           | s0kr8s wrote:
           | Agreed. Titles and credentials do not mean what they used to,
           | in education and a lot of other fields.
           | 
           | Sufficient erosion in the meaning and value of 3rd party
           | teaching credentials then diminishes the relative value of
           | outsourcing the process vs. doing it in-house: literally.
        
         | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
         | Educators are trained to teach _any_ kid effectively. Parents
         | have the much easier problem of teaching a handful of specific
         | kids, who they 've spent their entire lives with and share half
         | their DNA.
        
         | nataliste wrote:
         | One thing I've never understood with public schooling: How come
         | teachers think they have the competence to be _in loco
         | parentis_? Just because you are educated doesn 't mean you are
         | a good (pedagogical) educator.
        
           | bigstrat2003 wrote:
           | > How come teachers think they have the competence to be in
           | loco parentis?
           | 
           | Multiple members of my wife's family are teachers in the
           | local public school system. From what they have told me: they
           | _don 't_ want to be in that place. Parents demand it of them,
           | despite their strong attempts to push back and say "hey this
           | one is your job as the parent to solve". So that's the reason
           | in at least some cases, although probably not all.
        
           | defrost wrote:
           | Here in this country it's not teachers that assess their own
           | compentence to be educators, it's _their_ mentors that guide
           | and grade them through a university Bachelor of Education
           | Course and their first year trials of  "live" teaching in the
           | wild.
        
         | EA-3167 wrote:
         | I'm generally not a fan of home schooling in a lot of cases,
         | part of what school does is expose you to a vertical slice of
         | humanity, and you will almost certainly be dealing with that
         | for the rest of your life.
         | 
         | HOWEVER... remember that "home schooled" doesn't mean "as a
         | parent you are the only teacher" right? You can hire tutors,
         | you can form teaching groups with other parents, you can use
         | online resources, etc. If done WELL and with a sense of one's
         | own limitations, and the need to socialize your child,
         | homeschooling can work.
         | 
         | It's just unfortunate that so often homeschooling is used as a
         | way to ensure that no outside influences interrupt a parent's
         | particular brand of ideological indoctrination... although in
         | the narrow case of tech parents, I suspect that's less of a
         | driving force.
        
           | hilux wrote:
           | > part of what school does is expose you to a vertical slice
           | of humanity
           | 
           | I love that phrasing! I think I'm going to use it - thank
           | you.
        
         | spiderfarmer wrote:
         | The USA hasn't had a healthy education system for decades, so
         | parents who have gone through that system are a) not very well
         | educated and b) think they can do better.
        
           | rmk wrote:
           | This is a weak argument. The US has a patchy K-12 system
           | whose quality varies from abysmal to world-beating, depending
           | on many factors. It has, indisputably, one of the world's
           | best universities. Lots of people who have gone through the
           | former but are also products of the latter. They can be very
           | well educated, and do better than credentialed teachers
           | (let's face it, the only difference is that; also a known
           | fact that brighter, higher-IQ people do not gravitate toward
           | K-12 teaching).
        
         | cloverich wrote:
         | The same logic applies to teachers, and can be applied against
         | your own question.
         | 
         | As an example i once lost a mark on a math test because when
         | rounding to the nearest whole number, i put 3.0 as the answer.
         | Wrong. 3 is a whole number, 3.0 is not i was told, and
         | threatened with suspension on protest. That kind of thing
         | sticks with you.
         | 
         | I agree with your sentiment however, i just dont think its a
         | powerful retort.
        
           | NDizzle wrote:
           | Well, you were technically wrong. Which is wrong. var
           | wholeNumber = 3.0; - what type will be assumed for that
           | value?
        
             | JohnHaugeland wrote:
             | The class is mathematics. In mathematics, numbers do not
             | have types.
             | 
             | You also shouldn't try to mention INT_MAX, negative zero,
             | rounding error, or other computer science topics which do
             | not exist in mathematics.
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Type theory comes from math. Numbers in math do in fact
               | have types. Most of the time we ignore it but numbers in
               | math have types. math also has the concept of max number
               | rolling back to zero ogain something anyone who has
               | studied types in math would know. Rounding error is
               | studied in several different math fields.
               | 
               | negative zero isn't in any math I know of. It is only in
               | obsolete computer science though.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | Mathematicians generally work with sets, not types. The
               | first thing you do after defining the reals is agree that
               | the naturals, integers, and rationals are subsets. From a
               | type theory perspective, they are all type R, and,
               | roughly, the naturals satisfy the proposition "n:R is a
               | natural number".
        
               | bluGill wrote:
               | Mathematics has a lot of different theories and some
               | small branches have different rules. I've done mod math
               | for example (it was maybe one week of classes) where you
               | don't get an infinite set of possible numbers. It isn't
               | nearly as interesting as far as mathematicians are
               | concerned (for good reason) so it isn't looked at much
               | but those theories exist.
        
               | anon291 wrote:
               | Contemporary mathematics is duck typed.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | >>> a = 3.0       >>> b = 3       >>> type(a) == type(b)
           | False
           | 
           | The right answer they were looking for was 3, not 3.0. Adding
           | that .0 implies a precision which is not correct. They
           | weren't looking to see if you knew the arithmetic with that
           | question, they wanted you to show you understood what they
           | meant by "whole number" and understand you can't just leave
           | arbitrary precision after rounding. You didn't give the right
           | answer and apparently kept complaining about it instead of
           | trying to figure out why you were wrong to the point they
           | threatened suspension. I imagine your complaints based on
           | your assumption you couldn't be wrong were causing quite a
           | distraction.
           | 
           | For example, 10 / 3 = 3.333... right? We're then asked to
           | round to the nearest whole number, and the answer should be
           | 10 / 3 = 3. It is not correct to then say 10 / 3 = 3.0,
           | because that is just wrong.
           | 
           | I'd end up siding with the teacher on this one. Just
           | acknowledge you didn't understand what they were looking for
           | and do better next time.
        
             | cloverich wrote:
             | > adding that .0 implies a precision which is not correct.
             | They weren't looking to see if you knew the arithmetic with
             | that question, they wanted you to show you understood what
             | they meant by "whole number" and understand you can't just
             | leave arbitrary precision after rounding.
             | 
             | If you round 3.05 down to 3, 3.00 is not arbitrary
             | precision, its explicit precision that's reflective of the
             | rounding operation you did. I wasn't claiming that
             | `type(3.0) == type(3)`. I was claiming that:
             | >>> round(3.0) == 3         True
             | 
             | And that such a representation was valid within the context
             | of the question. This was long before I was wise enough to
             | understand that sir, this is a public school, just do what
             | the book says and don't make me talk with the students more
             | than I need do.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | It's incredible despite multiple additional individuals
               | telling you that you're wrong you continue doubling down
               | on it.
               | 
               | 10 / 3 != 3.000000000000000000000000 no matter how many
               | times you refute it. You should really learn to accept it
               | and continue on and look deeper inside yourself into
               | this. It's sad you still haven't learned this lesson from
               | elementary education. Maybe they should have suspended
               | you.
               | 
               | In no world does 10 / 3 = 3.0. This is just a falsehood
               | as much as 2 + 2. = 5. I don't care about your large
               | values of 2.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | '10/3 = 3' is also false, and is something you put
               | forward as true. Meanwhile, '10/3 [?] 3' and '10/3 [?]
               | 3.0' are both equally true, as is '10/3 [?] p' if you're
               | in a pinch. Also true is that math is full of
               | conventions, and it makes sense to use the conventions
               | you feel are appropriate for what you're doing. Sometimes
               | that might be significant figures, which I suppose you're
               | alluding to. Other times, it might be propagation of
               | uncertainty. Other times error tracking is not even
               | relevant; you might just round the thing but also want to
               | have all of your expressions be of the same type. For
               | that matter, you may have 3: R = 3.0: R by definition.
               | The other poster never gave any indication of whether or
               | why some particular convention should apply.
               | 
               | Teachers not having the time to muse about such ideas and
               | instead needing to package everything into a presentation
               | appropriate for an entire room full of children is one of
               | the more obvious failure modes of industrialized
               | education.
        
             | JohnHaugeland wrote:
             | "Whole number" means that the mantissa is 0, and is not
             | related to what some random programming language asserts in
             | its representational type system.
             | 
             | Math terms like "whole number" are not defined in terms of
             | the behavior of computer programming languages.
             | 
             | In math, not only are 3.0 and 3 the same thing, but also,
             | so is 2.9999999...
             | 
             | .
             | 
             | > They weren't looking to see if you knew the arithmetic
             | with that question, they wanted you to show you understood
             | what they meant by "whole number" and understand you can't
             | just leave arbitrary precision after rounding.
             | 
             | Can you show any math reference that supports this
             | viewpoint? This goes against my college mathematics
             | training.
             | 
             | .
             | 
             | > You didn't give the right answer
             | 
             | According to mathematics, 3.0 and 3 are the same thing (and
             | so is the Roman numeral III, and so on.) So is 6/2.
             | 
             | It is deeply and profoundly incorrect to treat an answer as
             | incorrect because the mantissa was written out.
             | 
             | The teacher is simply incorrect, as are you.
             | 
             | .
             | 
             | > Just acknowledge you didn't understand what they were
             | looking for and do better next time.
             | 
             | If a teacher asks "what is the country north of Austria,"
             | in an English speaking school, and you write "Germany," and
             | the teacher says "no, it's Allemande," they're just
             | incorrect. It doesn't matter if the teacher is French.
             | There are only two ways to look at this: either the correct
             | answer is in the language of the school, or any
             | international answer is acceptable.
             | 
             | A normal person would say "oh, ha ha, Germany and Allemande
             | are the same place, let's just move forwards."
             | 
             | A person interested in defeating and winning, instead of
             | teaching, might demand that the answer come in in some
             | arbitrary incorrect format that they expected. That's a bad
             | teacher who doesn't need to be listened to.
             | 
             | Yes, we know there's also some kid who is explaining to
             | just do as teacher instructs, but no, we're there to learn
             | information, not to learn to obey.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > Can you show any math reference that supports this
               | viewpoint? This goes against my college mathematics
               | training.
               | 
               | > The word integer comes from the Latin integer meaning
               | "whole" or (literally) "untouched", from in ("not") plus
               | tangere ("to touch"). "Entire" derives from the same
               | origin via the French word entier, which means both
               | entire and integer.[9] Historically the term was used for
               | a number that was a multiple of 1,[10][11] or to the
               | whole part of a mixed number.
               | 
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer
               | 
               | The question was to understand the idea of a "whole
               | number" aka an integer.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | It's very clear you're out of your element on this, and
               | you have multiple people with an actual math background
               | telling you the objection is somewhere between
               | meaningless and wrong.
               | 
               | The takeaway from trying to really nail down a definition
               | of "integers" (or anything, really) is going to be
               | something along the lines of "if it quacks like a duck up
               | to unique isomorphism, it's a duck". The encoding is not
               | important and one frequently swaps among encodings when
               | convenient. In any case, no one who knows any math is
               | going to say to a child that 3 and 3.0 aren't
               | interchangable outside of some extremely specific
               | contexts. In fact that's not even encoding: it's
               | notation. They can be literally equal, not just
               | equivalent. Those particular contexts aren't ordained,
               | and e.g. propagation of uncertainty is "better" than
               | significant figures if you're doing engineering anyway.
               | 
               | Writing something like '10/3=3' _is_ likely to trigger
               | the mathematicians because lots of people get confused
               | about what  '=' is supposed to mean (and often use it to
               | mean something like "next step indicator"). '3=3.0' not
               | so much.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > outside of some extremely specific contexts.
               | 
               | The exact context _was_ given. They wanted only whole
               | numbers.
               | 
               | > Writing something like '10/3=3' is likely to trigger
               | the mathematicians
               | 
               | Sure, when lacking the context of all answers should be
               | rounded to the nearest whole number. But that was the
               | context, and it's astounding so many people with alleged
               | math backgrounds arguing things like intergers aren't a
               | thing to understand.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | Assuming you want to be able to make statements like
               | N[?]Q[?]R (as one normally does), 3.0 is a whole number,
               | 3 is a real number, and 3.0=3=2.9999999...
               | 
               | Being equal to 3, 2.9999... is also a whole number.
               | 
               | Teaching to use '=' in a statement like '10/3=3' is an
               | example of where teachers don't know math in depth and
               | make errors about details that are actually
               | important/later cause confusion. 10/3 is not equal to 3.
               | '=' doesn't mean "answer". Then not accepting 3.0 which
               | _is_ equal to 3 just layers on that confusion.  '=' is
               | transitive. If a=b and b=c, then a=c.
               | 
               | Saying 3.0[?]3 is a subtlety you really only get into in
               | math when defining these things, and then you immediately
               | redefine them so that 3.0=3 and you don't have to think
               | about it again.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | You're continuing to focus on the functional similarities
               | and functional equivalences of 3, 3.0, 6/2, 2.999... etc.
               | You're right, from an arithmetic standpoint, these are
               | all the same value. I've definitely always agreed with
               | this and fully understand it.
               | 
               | But the question wasn't testing that you knew how to
               | divide and round. The question was testing if you
               | understood what the teacher was trying to teach about
               | whole numbers, integers, rational numbers, real numbers,
               | etc.
               | 
               | 6/2 as written is not an integer. It is not a whole
               | number. The value it represents _can be_ written as a
               | whole number, I fully agree, but as written it itself is
               | not a whole number. Whole numbers are the set of numbers
               | Z including -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,... I doubt any
               | math teacher, upon teaching  "what is a whole number",
               | draws a number line and proceeds to label it -3.999,
               | -6/2, -12/6, -5/5, 0, 5/5, 12/6, 6/2, 3.999..., and on.
               | 
               | The notation was the key part of the question and was a
               | key part of the answer.
               | 
               | The teacher wasn't looking for a value (which is what
               | you're so focused on looking at), they were looking for a
               | notation, a format.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | Then the teacher is teaching something that someone more
               | knowledgeable in the subject will later have to _un_
               | teach. I'm focusing on functional equivalences because
               | _that 's how math works as practiced by mathematicians_.
               | The functional equivalences are the point, and you may
               | not notice it, but you're _also_ relying on those
               | equivalences, which is why you can write  "6/2" in the
               | first place. Integers are already equivalence classes of
               | pairs of natural numbers (which is why 2-3=3-4).
               | Rationals are equivalence classes of pairs of integers
               | (which is why 3/1 = 6/2). If you actually try to define
               | any of this stuff in a coherent way, you're _immediately_
               | forced to deal with equivalence as a central idea.
               | 
               | 6/2 is a whole number. 6/2 = 3. 3 is a whole number. They
               | are equal. Usually, they are the _exact_ same
               | mathematical object. It is not merely that they share
               | properties. They are literally definitionally the exact
               | same thing (the same set in ZFC).  "n is a whole number"
               | is a proposition. It is true for n=6/2.
               | 
               | If a teacher is teaching that 6/2 is not an integer,
               | unless they are in the middle of constructing the
               | rationals and need to make a distinction between integers
               | and equivalence classes of pairs of integers, then they
               | are _wrong_. The very first thing you do after you 're
               | forced to make that distinction is you make it go away.
               | They shouldn't _be_ teaching the student to hyperfocus on
               | a specific notation or format. That 's a bad lesson to
               | teach, and is something a real teacher will need to fix
               | later. Actual mathematics professors are happy to let you
               | write "let <christmas tree>[?]R". An intro proofs
               | professor will _definitely_ put something like
               | "-3.999..., -6/2, -12/6, -5/5, 0, 5/5, 12/6, 6/2,
               | 3.999..." on a number line to illustrate the point that
               | these are just different ways to write the same thing.
               | Fluidity in switching through and following different
               | notations without getting distracted is a centrally
               | important mathematical skill.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > unless they are in the middle of constructing the
               | rationals and need to make a distinction between integers
               | and equivalence classes of pairs of integers
               | 
               | Finally, you're starting to understand the context of the
               | question at hand.
               | 
               | I'm also happy you're starting to show you do understand
               | there's a _notational_ difference between 6 /2 and 3.
               | That the values are the same the notation is quite
               | different, thus _there are some differences_. Not
               | functionally, true, but notationally.
               | 
               | The notational difference _was the point_ of this lesson.
               | You may think it 'll only be a barrier in the future to
               | point it out like that (maybe it is!), but the notational
               | difference was the lesson.
               | 
               | > Fluidity in switching through and following different
               | notations
               | 
               | If you don't really have an understanding of the
               | notations, you're going to have a hard time being fluid
               | switching between them.
               | 
               | > An intro proofs professor
               | 
               | An intro proofs professor wasn't leading the lesson, it
               | was probably an elementary or middle school math teacher.
               | The point of the lesson is different, the context of the
               | lesson is different.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | Given that most math teachers haven't studied
               | algebra/likely haven't seen the definition of any of
               | these things, and the distinction is not relevant when
               | discussing rounding, I highly doubt that the teacher was
               | making that distinction, or even aware it exists. More
               | likely, the teacher was making a distinction _that does
               | not exist_ , which only confuses students.
               | 
               | In any context that a child is working in, 6/2 and 3.0
               | are a whole numbers. If the teacher says otherwise, they
               | are _wrong_. Just because the teacher wants to teach a
               | lesson doesn 't mean that lesson is actually correct. The
               | teacher is just confused.
               | 
               | If they weren't confused, it would be highly
               | inappropriate to go into that level of detail with anyone
               | other than a curious gifted kid that's asking questions
               | that are years ahead of a normal curriculum. So much so
               | that it's beyond the level of knowledge expected of a
               | schoolteacher.
               | 
               | You also wouldn't mark it wrong because _the entire
               | point_ is to define things in a way that makes the
               | distinction go away. Even after that distinction _has_
               | been presented and is front-of-mind, you _still_
               | generally write down whatever representative is
               | convenient.
               | 
               | It's either literally wrong,
               | philosophically/pedagogically wrong, or both.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | > most math teachers haven't studied algebra
               | 
               | Pretty sure all teachers I had even in elementary school
               | studied _at least_ high school level algebra. In middle
               | school and above they all had masters or better in
               | mathematics.
               | 
               | > the distinction _is not relevant_
               | 
               | > I highly doubt that the teacher was making that
               | distinction, or even aware _it exists_
               | 
               | > the teacher was making a distinction _that does not
               | exist_
               | 
               | The distinction both exists and does not exist.
               | Incredible.
               | 
               | > it would be highly inappropriate to go into that level
               | of detail
               | 
               | The detail of a thing that does not exist, right?
               | 
               | > it's beyond the level of knowledge expected of a
               | schoolteacher.
               | 
               | Right, the teacher is wrong because you wouldn't expect
               | the schoolteacher to be smart enough to be right about
               | it.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | Yes, the distinction both exists and it doesn't. _When
               | defining things_ , you might start off by saying "the
               | natural numbers are von Neumann ordinals". Then you
               | construct the integers as certain infinite sets of pairs
               | of natural numbers, and you say "actually when I say
               | natural numbers I mean integers that contain a pair where
               | the 2nd number is 0". Then you define rationals as
               | certain infinite sets of pairs of integers, and say
               | "actually when I say integers I mean rationals that
               | contain a pair where the 2nd number is 1", and so on. So
               | for a brief moment during the construction of the next
               | step, there is a distinction. Then you immediately retcon
               | your definition and get rid of it. No one ever uses the
               | intermediate definitions again.
               | 
               | There's similar logical snags when trying to define real
               | numbers because technically you'll need distances which
               | have to be rational because you don't have real numbers
               | yet, but really you'd like distances to be real. It's not
               | actually an issue though, and as far as everyone is
               | concerned, distances are real.
               | 
               | Or you define things only up to unique isomorphism by
               | their properties and wash your hands of the whole ordeal.
               | The construction is merely to show that _some_ object
               | with those properties exists.
               | 
               | The teacher is wrong because if they are being pedantic
               | about it to a child, they're a bad teacher. And they're
               | missing the point.
        
             | Gabriel54 wrote:
             | As someone who (almost!) has a PhD in mathematics I'm going
             | to have to call you out on this point. You are thinking
             | like an engineer and talking about precision, but this is
             | mathematics, not engineering. We make no distinction
             | between the "real" number 3, the "complex" number 3, and
             | the "whole" number 3. The number 3 lives in each of these
             | universes as the same object (so to speak) because these
             | sets (whole, real, complex) numbers are included in one
             | another. Writing 3.0 is a representation for 3 just as
             | 2.9999... is a representation of 3. Perhaps the bigger
             | question we should be asking here is what was the purpose
             | of all of this discussion? I've seen such petty treatment
             | by teachers all the time and it always discouraged me from
             | pursuing math until I met professors in university who
             | actually tried to teach us something interesting and
             | beautiful about math. This question could have led in that
             | direction actually with a discussion of different kinds of
             | numbers but unfortunately many math teachers in the US are
             | not capable of this, or are too discouraged by the other
             | craziness in schools to have the energy for such
             | conversations.
        
           | JohnHaugeland wrote:
           | > As an example i once lost a mark on a math test because
           | when rounding to the nearest whole number, i put 3.0 as the
           | answer. Wrong. 3 is a whole number, 3.0 is not i was told,
           | and threatened with suspension on protest. That kind of thing
           | sticks with you.
           | 
           | I got threatened with suspension on protest once. It was
           | about the meaning of a word, but still.
           | 
           | Luckily, I'm a university brat, so I just waited a couple
           | days until my dad was keeping me at his office, then I
           | wandered down the hall, and I asked some professors for a
           | detailed and referenced way to push back. I brought candy and
           | tums, because that's what professors want from children who
           | can't bring beer.
           | 
           | About a week later, I went in with a 30 page computer printed
           | essay. As a nine year old. It had six phone numbers in the
           | back, four to PhDs, which could be called for further detail
           | if needed. It was addressed to both the teacher and the
           | principal.
           | 
           | An opening note was "please look into how Marilyn vos Savant
           | was treated when she explained the Monty Hall problem, when
           | considering whether teachers are permitted to threaten
           | students for disagreeing politely. Are you really so afraid
           | of being incorrect?," written by an internationally renowned
           | mathematician.
           | 
           | I was carrying an etymological breakdown that to this day I
           | can barely read, stretching all the way back to the
           | hypothetical proto-indo-european roots.
           | 
           | Professors don't like kids being threatened.
           | 
           | I did not hear about that teacher doing that again while I
           | was in that school.
        
         | wrenky wrote:
         | I was homeschooled from 2nd - 8th grade. My elementary school
         | was trying to put my brother on adderall and my class had
         | sorted me into the "blue" group of readers (colors of the
         | rainbow for reading ability). I apparently came home talking
         | about how I was slow and it was okay because we all learn at
         | our own pace.
         | 
         | Definitely not a great school! both my brother and I ended up
         | going to college and getting engineering degrees, and had zero
         | issues with academics in high school. My mom did a pretty okay
         | job but it was absolute hell on her, I entered high school
         | ahead on mathematics/history but pretty behind on writing and
         | science. The science I dont blame my mom for, all the
         | curriculum at the time was insanely religious, so the ones we
         | could find were very dry.
        
         | from-nibly wrote:
         | That's like half your job as a parent: teaching your kids stuff
         | ( the other half being: keeping them alive). You are THE most
         | qualified person on the planet to teach your own kids anything.
        
           | esafak wrote:
           | Alas, not every parent is well educated.
        
             | from-nibly wrote:
             | So?
        
               | esafak wrote:
               | So they're not the most qualified person to teach
               | children, contrary to the claim.
        
           | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
           | This is exactly why I dislike the push to erode parental
           | rights or attack homeschooling, which is happening in many
           | blue states. Parents know best, not a civil worker (teachers)
           | or bureaucrat or the "state".
        
           | xboxnolifes wrote:
           | Well, maybe not best, but it's also not something I would
           | advocate for taking away from parents. It's silly to pretend
           | parents need a degree to teach their kids something when
           | teaching their kids how to live life is half of the job.
        
           | vel0city wrote:
           | I am absolutely not the most qualified person on the planet
           | to teach my kids quantum physics. I'm also absolutely not the
           | most qualified person on the planet to teach them geology.
           | Probably also not the most qualified person to teach them
           | advanced biochemistry.
        
         | ndriscoll wrote:
         | We haven't really decided what we're going to do with our kids.
         | I personally think I'd enjoy homeschooling them, but I don't
         | know what their preferences will be. Their mom would appreciate
         | the break. That said,
         | 
         | 1. Teachers develop skills in managing rooms of ~30 kids. I
         | believe this is completely different from tutoring someone 1:1
         | and likely has very little overlap.
         | 
         | 2. Part of my day job is already mentoring/teaching. I enjoy
         | that part of my work. I've received feedback that I'm good at
         | it. Actually when I was younger I thought I'd switch into
         | teaching after building up some savings with programming. I've
         | since heard/read enough about the realities of being a teacher
         | that I can't imagine doing that job (especially with public
         | school). Homeschooling or teaching a homeschool pod seems like
         | the best way to actually be able to teach if that's your
         | inclination.
         | 
         | 3. The k-12 curriculum is not really much to cover. Schools
         | move at a pace appropriate for the slower kids in the room. It
         | doesn't seem like a high bar to beat, and most of what I've
         | found looking into it indicates that homeschool parents
         | generally _do_ outperform schools with a fraction of the time
         | spent.
         | 
         | 3a. I've already been teaching my 3 year old phonics and
         | reading when she's in the mood. She doesn't really have the
         | attention to sit and focus for more than ~5 minutes, but that's
         | okay, and it's still going alright. I expect she'll already be
         | years ahead of the school curriculum before it's even time to
         | start. So initial results have been promising and suggest I am
         | indeed capable of teaching a child.
         | 
         | 4. When it comes to more advanced/in-depth understanding, I
         | don't expect teachers to have the background. Like just looking
         | at the math education program at my alma mater, there's no
         | requirement for real analysis or algebra. There's no
         | requirement for science courses (physics, chemistry, etc.). All
         | of the options in the math department _except_ education
         | require at least a minor in another STEM subject. It 's no
         | surprise that a common trope is that teachers (particularly
         | math) don't know how to answer how something gets used in the
         | real world, but that's insane to me as a status quo. There are
         | _tons_ of applications of pretty much any math you might learn
         | before graduate level in pretty much any field you examine
         | (conic sections stand out to me as a niche thing that we
         | covered in high school. Not that they don 't have applications
         | to e.g. orbits, but they don't seem to apply to other fields,
         | and I don't believe the connection to physics was made in my
         | high school class anyway (presumably because math teachers
         | where I grew up aren't required to learn physics)).
         | 
         | Honestly I think school is mostly more useful for socializing
         | and something like arts/crafts that entail mess and require a
         | bunch of energy to do at home, especially before high school/AP
         | classes. The academic part seems trivial. Once you've reached
         | that conclusion, it makes sense to ask whether there are
         | alternatives that are better suited/are more aware of and
         | aligned to their purpose as enrichment.
        
           | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
           | Good points. Your last paragraph suggests we really need a
           | drastic rethink of how education works and where funding
           | goes. Right now a one size fits all solution with no
           | competition is what gets funded.
        
         | TheFreim wrote:
         | > Just because you are educated doesn't mean you are a good
         | (pedagogical) educator.
         | 
         | This applies equally to paid teachers, along with numerous
         | downsides that don't apply to parents (i.e. being able to
         | tailor education to a single individual, developing a
         | relationship that lasts close to two decades, ability to slow
         | down and speed up course material where necessary, and more).
         | Paid teachers, contrary to semi-popular mythology, are not
         | special and don't do anything that an average person couldn't
         | do (they are not extra-"competent"). In the natural course of
         | being a parent you learn how to interact, guide, and teach your
         | children.
         | 
         | This argument also fails in many concrete situations. For
         | example, where I grew up there is a decent homeschooling
         | community made up of people with average levels of education,
         | low to average income, and yet the kids perform very well
         | academically and are well socialized. Saying that these parents
         | are not competent because didn't get a badge (education-related
         | degree) is absurd considering they do as well as the people who
         | did get that badge.
        
           | poulsbohemian wrote:
           | Great, I'm sure you'll have no problem using the services of
           | a self-taught doctor, lawyer, or engineer then. After all,
           | why would they need to be taught by a professional?
           | 
           | Go spend some time in a classroom and get a fucking clue how
           | much more there is to teaching than what your layman's view
           | entails. You, and this disrespect for our educators and the
           | potential of what we could be offering in our public schools
           | is why we are the laughing stock of the developed world.
        
             | theamk wrote:
             | Teaching twenty kids of wildly different levels is always
             | going to be harder that teaching a single kid, so parents
             | have a great advantage by default.
             | 
             | Yes, there are educators who are so great they can teach
             | all 20 kids amazingly well, but those are super rare. Most
             | likely kids who are learn much faster or much slower than
             | the rest will be left behind. If you child is in this
             | group, it's better off to stay away from public school.
             | 
             | (It could have been much better if there were advanced
             | classes, "magnet" schools, etc.. but in many states those
             | programs are being cancelled and everyone is being forced
             | into rigid programs.)
        
             | ahmeneeroe-v2 wrote:
             | If you are blindly relying on certified professionals in
             | soft fields such as general medicine and law you are in for
             | a bad time.
             | 
             | At a minimum you need to use your judgement to vet good
             | from bad practitioners in those fields.
             | 
             | Also "disrespect our educators" is so funny. Sorry, they're
             | not that serious, mostly dumb. And we're not the
             | laughingstock of the developed world, we are the rulers of
             | the developed and undeveloped world
        
             | hilux wrote:
             | It is an objectively measurable fact (e.g. by test scores)
             | that K-12 teaching, in the US, pays poorly, lacks prestige,
             | and attracts far from the best and the brightest.
        
         | evantbyrne wrote:
         | Depends on the parents because a lot of them are more than
         | qualified. The typical education major isn't exactly a scholar,
         | but that is also true of most people.
        
         | StanislavPetrov wrote:
         | When I was in school for my master's degree some years ago,
         | several of my classes were heavily populated by teachers (New
         | York State requires teachers to have or get a master's degree
         | within 5 years of being certified). All were humanities
         | teachers (English, Social Studies, ect - no STEM). At least
         | half of them had great difficulty simply writing a one page
         | essay. With one or two exceptions, reading comprehension was
         | absolutely abysmal. At least two of them were functionally
         | illiterate (in a master's program!). All were certified
         | teachers who were actively working in schools.
         | 
         | The fact is that in many places school standards have been so
         | low and social promotion has been going on for so long that we
         | now have people coming out of high school and college that have
         | never achieved anything academically. Many of these people go
         | into teaching (even when schools were academically rigorous,
         | majoring in education was always regarded as one of the least
         | challenging areas of study).
         | 
         | That isn't to say that there aren't good teachers, or that
         | there aren't smart teachers - there certainly are. It is to say
         | that having an education degree or a teacher's certificate does
         | not mean that one is qualified to do anything.
         | 
         | Does this mean every parent is smart enough or cut out to
         | properly home school their child? Of course not! What it means
         | is that (many) schools have effectively failed as institutions
         | and until they are improved many people are going to look for
         | alternatives.
        
           | defrost wrote:
           | > It is to say that having an education degree or a teacher's
           | certificate does not mean that one is qualified to do
           | anything.
           | 
           | It absolutely does in Finland. It absolutely carried meaning
           | when I was educated in my (non Finnish, non US) country.
           | 
           | What is revealed here is that a New York State teachers
           | certificate doesn't mean much.
        
         | Matticus_Rex wrote:
         | I'm a former public school teacher -- maybe I can explain.
         | 
         | There's a lot of competence necessary to teach two dozen kids
         | with different backgrounds and mastery levels, even in the rare
         | moments when 2-4 of them aren't actively trying to derail the
         | entire class.
         | 
         | The base level of competence necessary to go through a
         | curriculum with one/a few of your own children is much, much
         | lower. Could I do better with one/a few of your children given
         | as much time and attention? Pretty definitely. Can I do better
         | if your kid is in my classroom? In most cases, no.
         | 
         | Sure, there are things I could explain or guide a kid through
         | because of my background and skills that homeschooling parents
         | can't (though it mostly just takes more time and effort), but
         | there's a huge amount they can do because of their
         | relationship, access, and ability to devote time and attention
         | that I couldn't hope to. And with modern homeschooling
         | resources, tutors/group microschooling, online courses and
         | group study, etc., the deficits have never been easier to
         | overcome.
         | 
         | Also, two underdiscussed points: 1. An untrained, literate
         | adult probably needs less than two hours to help a kid through
         | what they'd learn in an eight-hour day at school. That time can
         | go to other things. If they're productive, great. If they're
         | not, no huge loss.
         | 
         | 2. People significantly overestimate the level of care and
         | competence average teachers have. You remember some fantastic
         | ones. If fantastic and caring was the norm, you were quite
         | lucky.
        
         | logicchains wrote:
         | The average public school teacher is somewhere in the average
         | top 40-30% in intelligence/academic achievement. Anyone who's a
         | top performer academically is going to be much more competent
         | than the average public school teacher.
        
         | purplethinking wrote:
         | Teachers in most countries are, at best, mid-wits with no
         | practical or real world experience. I know teachers who barely
         | passed math in high school who are now match teachers. It's
         | like a basketball teacher who went to "Basketball Teaching
         | School", who's never played basketball in his life, teaching
         | kids how to play basketball.
        
         | anon291 wrote:
         | I dunno... what qualifies them to be a parent?
        
       | sam_lowry_ wrote:
       | They watched Aella interviewed by Friedman?
        
       | spiderfarmer wrote:
       | The USA is going backwards in many, many areas and is no longer
       | in the top of any important indices so this fits the bill.
        
         | morkalork wrote:
         | Public school education is a shit show in many western
         | countries. I'm not in the USA but all the talk about private
         | schools and lotteries is very real. The only thing we don't
         | have is charter schools leaching public funds.
        
           | spiderfarmer wrote:
           | The USA is ranked below most other western public school
           | systems so I don't think you can conclude "the US are doing
           | bad because all western countries are". It's just a matter of
           | priorities and the US prioritizes defense over education.
        
             | morkalork wrote:
             | Wasn't there a time in the 70s/80s when the USA prioritized
             | education and STEM specifically for the MIC and the cold
             | war?
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | Are those education metrics even measuring the correct
             | things? Many other countries have higher scores of
             | educational achievement, and yet on average we ignorant
             | Americans go on to be more productive and more innovative
             | than any other major developed country. Just to pick one
             | example, the USA develops about 80% of the new prescription
             | drugs every year. Does it really matter if we can't
             | integrate a function or remember when the Civil War
             | started?
        
               | lyu07282 wrote:
               | American exceptionalism is one hell of a drug, I think
               | this denial is one of the reasons why you are impotent to
               | fixing any one of your numerous glaring issues like
               | education, health care, housing, infrastructure, etc.
        
       | xnx wrote:
       | No one seems to have mentioned AI/LLMs yet. Between Khan Academy,
       | Wikipedia, and LLMs, if your child has curiosity, the resources
       | to tutor have never been better.
        
         | cloverich wrote:
         | We get weekly summaries of our childrens curriculum from the
         | school. I run it through chatgpt and get quality weekly study
         | guides for reinforcement at home, its awesome.
        
         | wrenky wrote:
         | Those are sources, and while curiosity is great most kids are
         | focused on specific things not everything. Kids need direction
         | and somebody them to focus on things they dont want to learn-
         | like a kid who loves animals isnt going to learn math or how to
         | write well, and a kid whos interested in history might not care
         | at all about science.
         | 
         | Parents are no better at this unless they are incredible
         | focused on utilizing a curriculum and addressing their own
         | issues along the way- And even then, learning with other kids
         | is incredibly helpful. Talking to a computer is not a
         | replacement for a teacher (yet).
        
           | xnx wrote:
           | > Talking to a computer is not a replacement for a teacher
           | (yet).
           | 
           | I agree. The limitless patience and non-judgement of a
           | computer is very valuable in a learning context. LLMs won't
           | be better than the best private tutors, but its very likely
           | they'll be better than 80% of junior high through college
           | teachers.
        
         | lif wrote:
         | interesting take. Heard of Synthesis? (hint: DARPA funded).
         | 
         | At the local elementary school, we are told the kids are being
         | kept safer now thanks to being tracked by AI cameras.
         | 
         | Some parents, maybe especially those with insight into tech
         | fact vs. tech marketing, may have reservations about "tutors"
         | whose services (perhaps for free) come with the stipulation
         | that they are free to record every bit of data about your kid
         | and do with it as they please.
         | 
         | The're being silly, right? Because?
         | 
         | As everyone on HN knows: software is super safe, and the
         | entities/corps controlling it, so, so benign. Data doubly so --
         | hacks basically never happen, am I right? No one cares about
         | your kid?
         | 
         | Or?
        
         | WesleyJohnson wrote:
         | LLMs hallucinate and often provide incorrect answers. They're a
         | fabulous tool if you're not necessarily looking a specific,
         | correct, answer. But I'm not sure I would want my kids to use
         | them as a tutor, without someone to vet the output.
        
           | xnx wrote:
           | That's a very good concern to have. Grounding[0] helps a lot
           | with this and will continue to improve. I'll also add that
           | I've had human teachers who were confidently wrong about
           | things.
           | 
           | [0] https://deepmind.google/discover/blog/facts-grounding-a-
           | new-...
        
             | WesleyJohnson wrote:
             | Nice, thanks for sharing. I wasn't aware of this, but
             | certainly anticipated we'd continue to see improvement in
             | this area. And I completely agree on teachers being wrong,
             | usually without realizing it, but not always. :)
        
       | ohm wrote:
       | Most of the people I know that homeschool their kids do it
       | because they don't want their kids to get vaccines that schools
       | require them to have.
        
       | ruthmarx wrote:
       | At least in the US the education system is so incredibly bad for
       | anyone reasonably intelligent where homeschooling is an option it
       | should be the clear preference. At least until high school.
        
       | red-iron-pine wrote:
       | * smart tech folks who value education not seeing education value
       | in local schools * chronically underfunded public schools based
       | on local property taxes, fewer programs, etc. * good private
       | schools aren't cheap * political axes to grind esp. by the right
       | to defund the Dept. of Education, and create curriculums that
       | don't sell well (e.g. bibles in school, pro-oil & gas slants,
       | etc.)
        
       | formerphotoj wrote:
       | This "shouldn't" be surprising. Smart people seeing a wider
       | perspective, seeing the limits of mass-schooling and top-down
       | curricula, seeing other social challenges, and seeing a better
       | option? I live in Seattle; there's a reason it's one of the top
       | metros with per capita private school enrollment and if it
       | weren't for tech incomes, I'd expect homeschooling and
       | homeschooling collectives to thrive. Comments here about
       | neurodiversity needs are also on point.
        
         | tobinfekkes wrote:
         | I live in the Seattle metro, and tomorrow morning is the first
         | day of class for our homeschool co-op, where I'm teaching
         | software engineering to high schoolers.
        
           | cosmic_quanta wrote:
           | I'd love to read about your experience doing this!
        
         | teddyh wrote:
         | Note: Quotation marks are not suitable for marking emphasis.
         | 
         | <https://old.reddit.com/r/suspiciousquotes/>
        
       | kkfx wrote:
       | Since most schools are designed to craft meat-based robots, like
       | https://www.theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/08/i-was-usef...
       | those who try to be humans try to give their progeny a human
       | future...
        
       | prakashrj wrote:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LXhsutNKhec
       | 
       | Following is recent video of my homeschooled son that this
       | community might appreciate. It gives an opportunity to tailor
       | education and challenge kids potential.
        
       | dmitrygr wrote:
       | Because I want my kids to succeed in reading, history, math, and
       | science, and schools instead give them iPads and teach them <rest
       | of answer self-censored in self-preservation, but you know
       | exactly what goes here>
        
       | insane_dreamer wrote:
       | The actual title of the article is: "Why are tech people suddenly
       | so into homeschooling?" which is not exactly the same as
       | "becoming fashionable". Why not use the original title?
        
         | j16sdiz wrote:
         | dang edited it: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42706248
        
       | insane_dreamer wrote:
       | Economics plays into this too. Housing in good school districts
       | is often much more expensive, and private schools are
       | ridiculously expensive.
       | 
       | COVID is another factor. Anecdotal of course, but I've only met
       | two home schooled families since moving to our present city 3
       | years ago, and one of them started out of necessity during the
       | pandemic and found that it worked well and so never went back --
       | but they're a one income family so one parent has the time (the
       | only way it works, IMO, unless you co-op with another family or
       | two, which can work if you're friends). I must say I was very
       | impressed with their kids.
        
         | bluGill wrote:
         | Where I live all the districts have the same funding per
         | student across the entire MSA. The inner city schools still do
         | much worse.
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | The economic situation of the parents is a greater factor
           | than the funding of the school IMO
        
             | bluGill wrote:
             | I agree but many keep claiming that inner city schools just
             | lack money despite evidence otherwise.
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | In Seattle schools have double the budget compared to the years
         | ago, and spend more than 25K per student each year. The schools
         | are worse than ever, which has convinced me that funding isn't
         | the problem. This might be a local issue though, with a very
         | ideological school district that has ignored the basics of
         | education.
        
           | rahimnathwani wrote:
           | SF: 27k
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | OK, but the issue I was bringing up has nothing to do with
           | funding for schools.
        
             | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
             | I was responding to the part about housing being expensive
             | near good schools, and the idea of good schools in general.
             | Expensive housing and associated taxes often affect local
             | school budgets, and those budgets are often stated as the
             | reason the school is good. But my experience has been that
             | the budgets don't change school quality, it must be other
             | factors. Sorry it may have been somewhat unrelated.
        
               | insane_dreamer wrote:
               | Yeah, fair point.
               | 
               | I don't know whether budgets change school quality, but
               | there is a marked difference in most cities between
               | schools with high and low performance outcomes as
               | measured by test scores, graduation rates, etc. (not that
               | test scores are the best measure of life in general, but
               | they're what's available in terms of academic
               | understanding). And if you look at the schools with high
               | ratings and where they are located, you'll find that it
               | correlates greatly with income, and even more so you'll
               | find that schools with the lowest performance correlate
               | greatly with low income. (These are averages; there are
               | brilliant students at all these schools.)
               | 
               | Families with higher income have more resources and more
               | ability to support their child's education (after school
               | activities, tutoring, a more academically-oriented
               | environment, and most importantly, the absence of
               | financial stress on the family unit which can greatly
               | affect children especially if the parents (or in many
               | cases a single parent household) has to work multiple
               | jobs just to put food on the table much less be able to
               | handle much else.
        
               | lesuorac wrote:
               | I think it's really housing is expensive near good
               | schools because people (with kids) want to live near good
               | schools so it drives up the price.
               | 
               | I guess also people who buy their house based on
               | education probably have a positive effect of the
               | education in that area but I think it's more of a market
               | effect of the school already being above average.
        
               | insane_dreamer wrote:
               | I tend to agree.
               | 
               | As a parent with young kids moving to a new city a few
               | years ago, we based our house hunting process on being
               | near the best public schools (based on academic
               | achievements; not much else to go by), and paid quite a
               | bit more for our house than we would have otherwise. I
               | know it sounds selfish, but our concern is that if our
               | kids are mostly surrounded by other kids who don't have
               | high academic standards (through no fault of their own,
               | just their environment doesn't support that or it's not
               | even a goal), then they will have a hard time bucking the
               | tide, so to speak.
        
               | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
               | This sort of aligns with some other comments here.
               | Parents want their kids to be around other kids that are
               | better than the average. So like kids who behave well,
               | aren't violent, care about grades, have attentive
               | parents, etc. I completely support that way of thinking
               | given what school can be like when you don't have that,
               | which I did not like or benefit from in any way (even
               | though some claim that mixing with other types of people
               | is somehow positive).
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | Masking children was fucking cruel.
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | Not really. If you've grown up in Asia you're used to wearing
           | a mask whenever you are feeling unwell or have a cold. We do
           | that out of courtesy to others, and it makes a lot of sense
           | (which is why the practice has continued at hospitals since
           | COVID). My kids were both in elementary school during COVID
           | and got used to it quickly and were just fine.
        
             | cryptonector wrote:
             | No sorry, this was full time whether sick or not. And if
             | you're sick you just skip school. It was fucking cruel and
             | wrong.
        
             | cryptonector wrote:
             | Many American parents did not consider masking their
             | children to be OK. If you want to know one reason many more
             | are homeschooling now: that's one reason. There's other
             | related reasons too. All the covid reasons to homeschool:
             | - schools were closed for too long       - remote learning
             | wasn't working       - forced masking of children when
             | schools reopened, both against         the children's and
             | parents' will       - politicization of all things health
        
         | ArtemZ wrote:
         | Are private schools all that ridiculously expensive though? I'm
         | enrolling my kid into University School (a private boys only
         | school in Cleveland) and the tuition is like 30k$ per year.
        
       | rayiner wrote:
       | American schools just aren't very good. I remember when I was in
       | third or fourth grade, my mom flipping out about why we were
       | spending so much time learning about native Americans and so
       | little time learning math. To this day, my mom, who grew up in
       | Bangladesh but got a classic British education from a tutor, is
       | more well read in western literature than I am (Tolstoy, Jules
       | Verne, Socrates, Plato, etc.)
       | 
       | As far as I can tell, private school doesn't even fix the
       | problem. My kids go to a pretty expensive private school and it's
       | not rigorous or challenging--the main benefit is that the kids
       | are better behaved so there is less chaos and distraction.
        
         | Terr_ wrote:
         | > spending so much time learning about native Americans and so
         | little time learning math
         | 
         | After a bunch of years overseas, I returned to the US to
         | complete my last two years of high school.
         | 
         | I was shocked and dismayed by how much time (and stupid
         | memorization-minutiae) was dedicated solely to the 4 years of
         | the US Civil War.
        
           | braincat31415 wrote:
           | My daughter's middle school science class spent a month and a
           | half chewing through water and rock cycle. I don't think
           | geology is in her future.
        
           | rayiner wrote:
           | The remarkable thing is that Americans don't understand their
           | own civilization. They don't learn anything substantive about
           | the founding U.S. cultures (big differences between Puritans
           | and Jamestown settlers). They don't study European history as
           | a required course so they know almost nothing about how the
           | modern world came to be (Westphalian nation states, etc). And
           | they learn almost no world history beyond ancient
           | civilizations (native Americans, ancient Egyptians, etc).
           | 
           | I spend $33,000 a year on my daughter's education and she was
           | telling me about some supposed connection between the
           | Constitution and some Indian tribe--but she has no idea what
           | the Magna Carta is, or what the political structure was of
           | the UK that we declared independence from, who Plato is, etc.
           | My mom was more educated as a girl in a desperately poor
           | Muslim country in the 1950s than my daughter in an affluent
           | DC region private school.
        
             | miek wrote:
             | I attended the best school district in my state, and the
             | history education was absolutely miserable. Didn't cover
             | either World War, but covered and re-covered early American
             | history in a very boring, unrevealing way.
        
               | wink wrote:
               | Not sure how it is today but in the late 90s it felt like
               | we had a section about Nazis and WW2 every year in high
               | school (in Germany). Yes, I get it, it's important - but
               | it's not important to rehash it every year for 9 years.
               | 
               | That said, overall I was pretty happy with history class.
        
             | poulsbohemian wrote:
             | >The remarkable thing is that Americans don't understand
             | their own civilization... some supposed connection between
             | the Constitution and some Indian tribe.
             | 
             | The Iroquois Confederacy. Irony.
        
             | NoGravitas wrote:
             | > some supposed connection between the Constitution and
             | some Indian tribe
             | 
             | Do you mean the Great Law of the Haudenosaunee [1]? I.e.,
             | the constitution of the Iroquois Confederacy? The place
             | where the founding fathers of the US got the idea of
             | separation of powers? The form of government of one of the
             | major regional powers at the time the US was formed? Don't
             | know why your daughter's teachers would bother teaching her
             | about that. Sure, it's awful if they were neglecting all
             | those other things, but seriously, anyone learning American
             | colonial-era history needs to learn about the Iroquois
             | Confederacy.
             | 
             | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Law_of_Peace
        
               | bombis wrote:
               | > The place where the founding fathers of the US got the
               | idea of separation of powers?
               | 
               | This reads a bit more like spinning a noble savages tale
               | rather than the much more obvious explanation being that
               | the founders were building on the proven greco-roman
               | models and various Enlightmentment figures - as they
               | directly state in a number of federalist papers.
        
               | ch71r22 wrote:
               | I don't think the "noble savage" idea applies in this
               | case. The problem of the noble savage idea is that it
               | portrays indigenous people as simple, pure, and
               | uncorrupted, while overlooking that indigenous people are
               | complex just like non-indigenous people.
               | 
               | It's no myth that the Haudenosaunee and other indigenous
               | people had sophisticated governments that could have
               | inspired the writers of the US Constitution. The
               | Haudenosaunee's democracy-ish form of government extends
               | back probably a thousand years. The people who wrote the
               | US Constitution had contact with these people. The exact
               | extent to which this shaped the Constitution is up for
               | debate, of course.
               | 
               | Yes, the US government draws from European roots too. I
               | hope my kids learn about both the Magna Carta and the
               | Great Law of Peace.
        
           | SoftTalker wrote:
           | > I was shocked and dismayed by how much time (and stupid
           | memorization-minutiae) was dedicated solely to the 4 years of
           | the US Civil War.
           | 
           | Really? I remember the Civil War being a unit (significantly
           | less than a semester) in US History, which was one class in
           | my sophomore year of high school.
        
           | rbanffy wrote:
           | > dedicated solely to the 4 years of the US Civil War.
           | 
           | And don't even start on how little is dedicated to explain
           | slavery and the social and economic ramifications until the
           | late 20th century. Or how the native people were actively
           | suppressed during the expansion to the West, and how all that
           | lead to some of the current social and economic structures
           | around predominantly Native American groups.
        
         | MathMonkeyMan wrote:
         | I think that Native American history, the Civil War, and
         | Geology are all reasonable subjects to cover in school.
        
           | Aromasin wrote:
           | I don't think OP disagrees, or their mother. I think it's
           | more the time spent on such things. They might be worth a
           | semester or two, but the world would be a much better place
           | if we learnt a little about a lot, because to functionally
           | understand one thing means to understand the links between
           | things. I person would have a much deeper understanding of
           | the American Civil war if they understood the British Empire
           | at the time their competition with France to dominate the
           | world stage, and how the US fits within that. Instead, the US
           | seems to teach about the Civil War as if it were an
           | independent conflict when not much happened before or after.
        
         | readdit wrote:
         | I believe early grade schools should be relatively broad in the
         | subjects they teach. Not every child will be interested in math
         | or science. And there's nothing wrong with that. I feel many
         | parents don't agree, especially those from a technical
         | background. A healthy society should have a diverse set of
         | skills across many disciplines. Though I do believe if children
         | are interested in furthering their study on a particular
         | subject (not just math), there should ideally be opportunities
         | from schools.
        
           | rayiner wrote:
           | It's shameful to not be interested in math and science--
           | that's like saying you're not interested in reading. But
           | putting that aside, the other subjects should be educational.
           | 
           | I remember what triggered my mom was us spending an
           | inordinate amount of time making clay models of Native
           | American villages. American kids shouldn't graduate high
           | school knowing more about the shapes of Native American
           | houses than the conceptual underpinnings and history of their
           | own civilization.
        
             | circlefavshape wrote:
             | > It's shameful to not be interested in math and science
             | 
             | What? Don't you know anyone who is not a nerd? I know many
             | very fine people with no interest in either, and they have
             | nothing to be ashamed of
        
         | myheartisinohio wrote:
         | Western literature is bad because it was written by cis white
         | men. Native Americans lived here and had an advanced society
         | that was way better and it didn't have capitalism. /s
        
         | nyarlathotep_ wrote:
         | > the main benefit is that the kids are better behaved so there
         | is less chaos and distraction.
         | 
         | This is such a scam, unreal.
         | 
         | Private schools have a market with one of their distinguishing
         | features being "kids don't openly flail around instead of
         | paying attention"
         | 
         | They're only able to get away with "only" being marginally
         | better cause the bar is so, so low.
         | 
         | (I'm not condemning you, it's just obscene the amount of effort
         | and time required for kids to get even something that
         | approaches a decent education)
        
       | woodruffw wrote:
       | > These tech parents are hackers by nature, and I think they're
       | convinced that in homeschooling they've happened on the ultimate
       | life hack: just opt out of being around average people.
       | 
       | It's difficult to feel optimistic about a society that thinks
       | this way, much less has a cultural and economic elite that is
       | seemingly _emboldened_ to think this way.  "Average" people are
       | the norm, the reality that "not average" people _will_ have to
       | deal with for the rest of their lives.
       | 
       | Learning how to co-exist with people who aren't like you is a
       | universally valuable experience, especially for people who would
       | fashion themselves as "not average."
        
         | bdangubic wrote:
         | _" Average" people are the norm, the reality that "not average"
         | people will have to deal with for the rest of their lives._
         | 
         | if by "deal with" you mean serving them fries on their way to a
         | ski trip, perhaps :)
        
           | syndicatedjelly wrote:
           | I like to think you mean that the so-called "elites" end up
           | studying some useless degree and only can get jobs as trust-
           | fund burger stand employees, serving fries to the "dummies"
           | who chose to work hard and become wealthy the old-fashioned
           | way
        
             | briHass wrote:
             | It was a reference to 'Good Will Hunting'. Ben Affleck and
             | Matt Damon's first movie.
        
               | riffraff wrote:
               | Both Ben Affleck and Matt Damon had movies before that.
               | It was Damon's breakthrough for sure tho.
        
             | scotty79 wrote:
             | > who chose to work hard and become wealthy the old-
             | fashioned way
             | 
             | That's so last century. Now about as real as Santa. Now you
             | can only get wealthy by inheritance or gambling. Even if it
             | means gambling with you health you still need to win for it
             | to amount to anything. There's absolutely no way to earn
             | wealth now. I'm not sure if there ever was.
        
               | alvah wrote:
               | If you really think this way, you're absolutely correct
               | you will never build wealth. It is definitely possible
               | though.
        
         | smilebot wrote:
         | > It's difficult to feel optimistic about a society that thinks
         | this way.
         | 
         | Maybe that's not how society thinks? That's one person's
         | opinion.
        
           | lotsofpulp wrote:
           | The well known adage of "buy the cheapest house you can
           | afford in the most expensive neighborhood" is a sign that is
           | what many think. The rat race to make sure your kids are in
           | league with other parents of similar or higher stature is a
           | huge contributor to home price dynamics.
        
             | forgetfreeman wrote:
             | Lol what? I've never heard that adage and it seems like
             | really bad advice. Your neighbors aren't going to cut you a
             | check at any point so what even is this.
        
               | gnkyfrg wrote:
               | It's about exposure to the way richer people think and
               | access to the same community resources. Property taxes
               | pay for schools. The best schools are in the richest
               | communities.
        
               | forgetfreeman wrote:
               | Your local private school also isn't going to cut you a
               | check, and I've yet to meet anyone with money that had a
               | hard time sniffing out aspirational neighbors. Not buying
               | it.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | The assumption is that upper class kids are more likely
               | to have the types of behaviors and attitudes that you'd
               | like your kids to adopt (e.g. getting a C or even a B is
               | embarrassing/shameful, AP classes are table stakes, drug
               | use bad, video games/tv limited, more likely to have
               | intact households, expected to be polite/treat others
               | respectfully) while lower class kids are more likely to
               | have the types of behaviors and attitudes you'd like your
               | kids to avoid (e.g. no point in applying yourself,
               | parents have no idea what you're up to or how you're
               | doing in school anyway, drug use normal or cool, kids
               | raised by tv/computer/phone, family tree is more of a
               | chain with random links sticking out, family yells at
               | each other so loud the neighbors hear it). It's an
               | attempt to manipulate the Overton window that your kid
               | will encounter interacting with peers.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | A related adage to present this succinctly, "you are the
               | company you keep".
        
               | forgetfreeman wrote:
               | 100% of the individuals that I've known who ended up
               | either shot dead in the street or caught serious charges
               | were from upper middle class, outright wealthy
               | neighborhoods, or were keeping company with rich kids.
               | Maybe my sample is badly skewed but around these parts
               | all the wealthy are known for is buying their lunatic
               | children out of trouble.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | https://opportunityatlas.org
        
               | nicolas_t wrote:
               | In my experience, the positive attributes you list tend
               | to be more associated with middle class than upper
               | classes. At a certain amount of wealth, you can see very
               | problematic behaviour.
        
               | throwaway2037 wrote:
               | > Property taxes pay for schools.
               | 
               | I know this is true for the US. The vast majority of
               | public school budgets are paid from local property taxes.
               | This gives wealthy communities a significant advantage.
               | Princeton, New Jersey is famous for its high property
               | taxes and excellent public schools.
               | 
               | Are there any other countries that use a local-tax
               | funding model for public schools? Most other nations that
               | I know use a national funding model.
        
               | Mountain_Skies wrote:
               | Baltimore is famous for its high per student funding of
               | public schools ($21,000 per student in 2023). It's also
               | famous for the terrible outcomes of its public school
               | students.
        
               | BeefWellington wrote:
               | Yeah but how is that funding actually applied?
               | 
               | You could throw an extreme amount of money at schools but
               | require it be spent on specific initiatives. Things like
               | resource officers, hiring someone with specific
               | qualifications, and boatloads of staff training.
               | 
               | You can average that out to a per student basis and say
               | "look we're spending so much on education" but if the
               | money is going to train teachers how to deal with crisis
               | situations like school shooters, it's not really being
               | spent on educating the student. How that money actually
               | gets allocated matters.
        
               | jkolio wrote:
               | This is a common misconception. The high per capita
               | funding is partially due to required emergency funding of
               | repairs resulting from deferred maintenance - both in the
               | literal sense, and in reference to the hollowing out of
               | the city's industry and, therefore, capacity for stable
               | community and family life. Baltimore is a Rust Belt city
               | smack dab in the middle of a region that happily moved on
               | to the service economy; poorer Baltimore residents are
               | surrounded by people who can bid up the rates of goods in
               | the area (and they do).
               | 
               | Other jurisdictions don't have to put so much into
               | student funding directly.
        
               | xyzzyz wrote:
               | This doesn't pass a smell test. You are saying that
               | maintenance spend is significant fraction of school
               | fundings. Let's say that that fraction is 20% of funding
               | (if it was much lower, your argument doesn't make sense,
               | because it would make the maintenance spend irrelevant).
               | That's over $2M/school/year. This is enough to entirely
               | rebuild a school from the ground up every 10 years.
        
               | Al-Khwarizmi wrote:
               | My country uses a national funding model but most people
               | would still strongly prefer to go to a public school in
               | an affluent neighborhood. Even if the funding is exactly
               | the same, you are still much more likely to get more
               | "desirable" classmates (fewer chance of migrants, drug
               | use, etc. as well higher overall academic motivation,
               | more involved parents who contribute to the school
               | community, etc.).
        
               | HelloNurse wrote:
               | I went to public schools near the city center and/or with
               | a good reputation and I got a retrospectively insane
               | proportion of wealthy schoolmates mixed with a few lower
               | class ones. And an even more insane number of serious
               | crimes: bribery (multiples), manslaughter, contraband,
               | murder.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | Note in some European contexts (like UK) "public school"
               | means something more along the lines of "private school"
               | in the US. They have selective admissions, there's
               | usually tuition, etc.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_school_(United_Kingd
               | om)
               | 
               | > The schools are "public" from a historical schooling
               | context in the sense of being open to pupils irrespective
               | of locality, denomination or paternal trade or profession
               | or family affiliation with governing or military service,
               | and also not being run for the profit of a private owner.
        
               | HelloNurse wrote:
               | Exactly. Most private schools were meant for weak
               | students, wealthy but pathetically snob families, or
               | often both; a specific high school, run by nuns and now
               | disbanded, distinguished itself with even greater
               | occurrences of newsworthy criminals and psychopaths.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | This is not true. Only half of public school spending
               | comes from local taxes. The other half comes from state
               | funds and offsets the local property tax differences.
               | 
               | Here is the breakdown for Maryland: https://dls.maryland.
               | gov/pubs/prod/NoPblTabPDF/2024PubSchool.... My county,
               | Anne Arundel, received half the state funding of poorer
               | counties. In terms of total funding, it's below the
               | median, but has above average schools for the state
               | because school quality is more a function of the types of
               | kids in the school moreso than funding.
        
               | dismalaf wrote:
               | > Are there any other countries that use a local-tax
               | funding model for public schools?
               | 
               | Doubt it. In my province of Canada (Alberta), school is
               | paid for by provincial taxes and money is distributed
               | based on the amount of students.
               | 
               | That being said, since kids are assigned to schools based
               | on proximity, it's still worthwhile being in a nicer
               | neighbourhood since the kids will come from more affluent
               | families...
        
               | pokerface_86 wrote:
               | it's to make sure your kids go to the best school
               | possible, and are surrounded by as many future successful
               | people as possible. considering schools are funded based
               | on tax revenue, it's not the worst idea
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Tax revenue is spread across all schools, at least in
               | California.
               | 
               | Poor schools actually get more government funding per
               | student.
               | 
               | This is why good school districts California usually have
               | ties to non-governmental chairty parents associations
               | that parents contribute directly.
               | 
               | It is also a huge part of why California passed prop 13.
               | After property taxes we're separated from funding local
               | schools, homeowners were simply much less willing to pay
               | for taxes that won't go to their kid or community.
        
               | pokerface_86 wrote:
               | i doubt the adage is california specific, and likely came
               | about before prop 13.
               | 
               | as an outsider, i think cali's schooling system is beyond
               | fucked, mostly due to the focus on the bottom 25% of
               | students. the middle and high achieving students are
               | being neglected and leaving. positive feedback loop.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | I frequently hear people, mostly online, arguing that we
               | should eliminate opportunities for smart children as a
               | means to close the performance gap.
        
               | erikerikson wrote:
               | It's related to "it's all about who you know"
        
               | wisty wrote:
               | If you buy a cheap house in a good neighbourhood, you
               | spend as little as possible on the building, and are
               | mostly buying land. You are presumably buying a house
               | because you think the land will increase in value.
        
         | matrix87 wrote:
         | > Learning how to co-exist with people who aren't like you is a
         | universally valuable experience, especially for people who
         | would fashion themselves as "not average."
         | 
         | If those people have worse habits, are less motivated, less
         | educated, less cultured, what is there to gain from it?
         | 
         | Seems like there's only something to lose from adjusting to
         | their shittiness. Like Harrison Bergeron
         | 
         | And seeing the state of California trying to push math classes
         | later because of "equity", seeing public schools dissolving
         | gifted programs, it makes me think that privatization is the
         | only way forward instead of trying to make amends with the
         | current progressive stupidity
        
           | woodruffw wrote:
           | > If those people have worse habits, are less motivated, less
           | educated, less cultured, what is there to gain from it?
           | 
           | This is prejudice in the most basic sense: you _literally_
           | don 't know any of these things about the people you're
           | surrounded by in a society. The person who rides the bus next
           | to you could be a couch potato, or a talented artist, or
           | something entirely different that _simply isn 't legible to
           | you_.
           | 
           | I don't know anything about California's math classes. I'm
           | saying that, on a basic level, anybody who thinks this way
           | about _people they don 't know_ is demonstrating the exact
           | traits they're smugly claiming to be above.
        
             | r3trohack3r wrote:
             | I feel like you and the parents post are compatible views
             | of the world that could be simultaneously held in the same
             | brain without dissonance.
             | 
             | Reading your comment, it seems to focus on the individual.
             | "The person" you know nothing about.
             | 
             | The parent comment seems to be Bayesian, the probability of
             | "the person" being something.
             | 
             | I do think it's possible to simultaneously believe that:
             | 
             | * every single person you meet in every possible
             | circumstance might be an exceptional human
             | 
             | * your are more likely to encounter exceptional humans in
             | specific circumstances and you can optimize for that
             | 
             | I believe this holds true regardless of your definition of
             | exceptional.
             | 
             | A (maybe) obvious example: if you believe exceptional
             | humans want to grow their own food and live on communes,
             | you probably don't want to live in the financial district
             | of Manhattan. That would be a bad way to optimize for
             | finding people who share your values.
             | 
             | Similarly you're unlikely to find a thriving software
             | developer community in Springfield Illinois. If you go to
             | Springfield and assume everyone you meet can't program,
             | you're going to be wrong - there are good programmers
             | there. But if you want to live around people who know how
             | to code, you don't move to Springfield Illinois.
        
               | svnt wrote:
               | I feel like you both got and missed the point, and it
               | relies on your misuse of exceptional that doesn't escape
               | the original discussion:
               | 
               | Society needs and has exceptional people living in
               | communes, in the financial district, in software
               | development communities, and yes even in Springfield,
               | Illinois.
               | 
               | Sharing your values or not does generally not correlate
               | with exceptional.
               | 
               | If you are just looking for someone in your field to
               | learn a trade from, well, great, but that is hardly the
               | intent of primary education.
        
               | philipwhiuk wrote:
               | > you can optimize for that
               | 
               | I think that this is the core problem - you can't.
        
               | philipwhiuk wrote:
               | > But if you want to live around people who know how to
               | code, you don't move to Springfield Illinois.
               | 
               | And if you want to find the best mathematician you stay
               | in academic circles. But the best mathematician of your
               | era might be in a random district in India. So you
               | shouldn't immediately exclude everywhere else, or your
               | 'optimisation' may be a relatively low local maximum.
        
           | dijksterhuis wrote:
           | > If those people have worse habits, are less motivated, less
           | educated, less cultured, what is there to gain from it?
           | 
           | learning how to be patient and tolerant regarding situations
           | / people / things i do not like or think of as "beneath me".
           | 
           | tends to lead to better decision making as one can respond,
           | rather than knee jerk react to everything.
           | 
           | edit -- also, i tend to find i can learn a lot more useful
           | lessons from beginners.
           | 
           | in the beginners mind there are a lot of possibilities. in
           | the expert's mind (especially self proclaimed ones) there are
           | few possibilities.
           | 
           | children are a great example of this.
        
           | watwut wrote:
           | Well, one reason is that your assumption that they are all or
           | mostly inferior is wrong.
        
             | AnthonyMouse wrote:
             | Suppose you have a kid that you have reason to believe is
             | at the 90th percentile. This isn't uncommon; it's one in
             | ten kids.
             | 
             | The average kid at the average school is at the 50th
             | percentile. Moreover, the speed of the class isn't even the
             | speed of the average kid because then the 40th and 20th
             | percentile kids would get left behind. To get out of this
             | you'd need a school with a gifted program and enough 90th
             | percentile kids to fill it, and many of them don't have
             | one.
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | Which seems to be an argument to move the child to a
               | school with a gifted program rather than homeschool.
               | 
               | Many homes also lack numerous gifted children and
               | specialist programs.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > Which seems to be an argument to move the child to a
               | school with a gifted program rather than homeschool.
               | 
               | What if there isn't one within a reasonable distance, or
               | your locality doesn't have school choice?
               | 
               | > Many homes also lack numerous gifted children and
               | specialist programs.
               | 
               | The issue is that you need the absence of children who
               | would hold back the class, not necessarily that you need
               | the presence of other gifted children except insofar as
               | you need to fill out the class, which is not an issue
               | when the class size is one.
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | There are boarding schools, schools of the air, etc.
               | Serious parents can move house for catchments, etc.
               | 
               | I grew some 1,500km north of the nearest city and got by
               | .. still managed to hook up with Terrence Tao and Paul
               | Erdos when I got to university and ran a math club. When
               | one of my kids was ready for high school we got a house
               | in the catchment of the only public school with an
               | aviation program so they could build and fly a light
               | aircraft.
               | 
               | > The issue is that you need the absence of children who
               | would hold back the class,
               | 
               | I enjoyed going to school with hunter gathers in the
               | Kimberley .. I don't feel they held me back, I did get to
               | learn how to fish, to hunt, to swear in several
               | languages.
               | 
               | Despite a lot fighting at high school, on and off the
               | fooball field, I managed to pick up enough abstract
               | algebra to work on CAYLEY/MAGMA which cracked a few
               | quantum encryption candidates recently, enough linear
               | algebra and calculas to author a geophysical processing
               | suite, etc.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > There are boarding schools, schools of the air, etc.
               | Serious parents can move house for catchments, etc.
               | 
               | Those all sound expensive. Not everyone can afford that.
               | 
               | > I enjoyed going to school with hunter gathers in the
               | Kimberley .. I don't feel they held me back, I did get to
               | learn how to fish, to hunt, to swear in several
               | languages.
               | 
               | Is this something you'd expect to experience in the
               | median US public school?
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | I did learn how to swear in several languages in US
               | public school. I'd expect that's somewhat universal.
        
               | dijksterhuis wrote:
               | the 90th percentile of what?
               | 
               | sport?
               | 
               | english lit?
               | 
               | maths?
               | 
               | music?
               | 
               | socialising?
               | 
               | being the mother hen?
               | 
               | being a jock?
               | 
               | teaching everyone else things in the library?
               | 
               | class clown?
               | 
               | being the wacky one?
               | 
               | skateboarding?
               | 
               | acting?
               | 
               | rebelling?
               | 
               | looking after someone who has just been picked on by all
               | the other kids?
               | 
               | schools introduce us to a wide range of children who are
               | representative of the people we're going to have to deal
               | with later on in life.
               | 
               | not saying there aren't alternatives.
               | 
               | but specialising for only the 90th percentile of one
               | thing seems like a way to isolate someone later in life
               | because they may not have learned how to deal with people
               | who aren't in the 90th percentile of that one thing.
               | 
               | and i say that as someone who _hated_ my time at school
               | and has struggled with the repercussions in later life.
               | 
               | i still learned a lot _near_ the classroom tho.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > the 90th percentile of what?
               | 
               | It could be the 90th percentile of science and the 60th
               | percentile of literature and the 40th percentile of
               | music. But if they throw you in with the 50th percentile
               | kids in all cases then you're being held back in science
               | and literature and you're holding back the other kids in
               | music.
               | 
               | > schools introduce us to a wide range of children who
               | are representative of the people we're going to have to
               | deal with later on in life.
               | 
               | This is why home school families come together so their
               | kids can socialize with one another.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | I find your statistic mistake rather amusing in light of
               | the point you are making. :D
               | 
               | Distributions aren't all normal, for one. And skill
               | levels are often quantized in a way that majority of
               | people will be above a 50% level on it.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | You're being pedantic. Average in common usage means
               | "middle" as much as "arithmetic mean", and it doesn't
               | really matter to the point whether the mean is above or
               | below the median because all that is necessary to the
               | point is for the 50th percentile to be below the 90th.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | Ish? Even the common usage of "middle" doesn't
               | necessarily describe where the average student is with
               | regards to any skill they are learning in school. You can
               | argue that we are using a common usage of "average" here,
               | akin to how many fingers does the average human have.
               | But, in a discussion on education, I confess leaning to
               | pedantry seems rather apropos?
               | 
               | My gripe here is the parent post is an appeal to how
               | "average" students are quite bad. But, there is no
               | substantiation to that point. It is, instead, taken as a
               | given in what is essentially a culture war talking point.
               | 
               | It would help if I wasn't exposed to so many parents that
               | are convinced their kids are somehow gifted among gifted
               | kids.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | > My gripe here is the parent post is an appeal to how
               | "average" students are quite bad. But, there is no
               | substantiation to that point. It is, instead, taken as a
               | given in what is essentially a culture war talking point.
               | 
               | The point isn't that average is bad, it's that your kid
               | probably isn't exactly average.
               | 
               | You could also want to home school them if they're
               | _below_ average, to keep them from getting left behind.
               | The way a lot of public schools treat kids with
               | developmental disabilities is sadly a lot like the way
               | corporations treat cost centers.
               | 
               | > It would help if I wasn't exposed to so many parents
               | that are convinced their kids are somehow gifted among
               | gifted kids.
               | 
               | Everyone thinks they're above average. Around half of
               | them are right.
        
               | taeric wrote:
               | I have yet to see this line pushed by anyone that doesn't
               | view dysfunctional classrooms as indicative of what the
               | average student would do. So, fair that I am maybe
               | letting my experience there color my thoughts here.
               | 
               | And I'm somewhat sympathetic to the idea of homeschooling
               | not being an automatic terrible thing. Sold a Story went
               | a long way to convincing me that some really bad choices
               | were made in how to teach reading.
               | 
               | My main nitpick is that that wity quip at the end is not
               | even wrong. Not all values are population weighted, such
               | that you can certainly have some skills where over half
               | of the population is over what you would call average
               | ability.
        
               | jkolio wrote:
               | As someone who was in the 90th percentile, I can confirm
               | that it wasn't a universal quality about my entire being.
               | I got to be in higher-level courses where I excelled.
               | Those are generally available, even in public school
               | systems.
               | 
               | And just because I was good at math and writing didn't
               | mean that I "deserved" to be in some separate system
               | where I got the "best" of everything (with diminishing
               | returns). When I eventually encountered people who were
               | afforded just such a deal ("elite" private school in a
               | wealthy area), they were far less impressive than the top
               | college-level facilities they enjoyed as grade schoolers;
               | it seemed like a waste of money that could have been put
               | to more efficient use, as far as society writ large might
               | be concerned.
        
               | AnthonyMouse wrote:
               | Who is talking about "deserved" or anything like that?
               | Parents want their kids to excel, if they think they can
               | provide that themselves better than what the school is
               | offering then they make the best choice available to
               | them.
               | 
               | > When I eventually encountered people who were afforded
               | just such a deal ("elite" private school in a wealthy
               | area), they were far less impressive than the top
               | college-level facilities they enjoyed as grade schoolers
               | 
               | This is exactly the argument in favor of home schooling.
               | If you just throw money at it but pay little attention to
               | it then you get a beautiful campus with expensive
               | landscaping and not necessarily the highest quality
               | education, because it's easier for parents to judge the
               | quality of the facilities than the quality of the
               | instruction. Whereas if you actually care and you want
               | something done right you have to do it yourself.
        
           | crabbone wrote:
           | > what is there to gain from it?
           | 
           | Humility.
        
           | __loam wrote:
           | I hate this fucking site lol
        
           | gm678 wrote:
           | > Homo sum, humani nihil a me alienum puto.
        
           | jkolio wrote:
           | When my car broke down in the middle of a DoorDash run, I
           | walked to a nearby park and sat next to a homeless guy who
           | was about my age. He was deaf; we talked via text on our
           | phones about how we'd ended up on the same bench, and I
           | shared some of my food. I learned from him how resilient
           | someone can be, even under incredibly unfair circumstances,
           | but more importantly, he got something to eat.
           | 
           | It's not all about you.
        
         | pj_mukh wrote:
         | I think a better question is: How did the median get so much
         | better over 150 years, and why can't it keep getting better?
         | 
         | 150 years ago, the average person was illiterate, poorer (in
         | all senses of the word) and less connected to the world around
         | them. Over a 100 year old grind, schooling fixed all that. Why
         | can't it keep going? So the outlier, super special "phenom"
         | today is the median of tomorrow.
        
           | Arainach wrote:
           | >Why can't it keep going?
           | 
           | Because an educated populace is harder for the ultrarich to
           | control and abuse, because an educated populace with free
           | time can revolt against those in power, and because as a
           | consequence of those two things ultrarich conservatives have
           | consolidated ownership of media and used it to defund
           | education and convince the population that funding education
           | is bad.
        
             | rnd0 wrote:
             | >Because an educated populace is harder for the ultrarich
             | to control and abuse,
             | 
             | This is the bottom line; this right here.
             | 
             | We're being led to a second dark age ON PURPOSE.
        
             | arkey wrote:
             | I agree with this and that's why I think social media, mass
             | media and so on exist.
             | 
             | However I'm curious as to why you attribute or limit this
             | to 'conservatives' only. Is this really something exclusive
             | or characteristic of the conservative side? At least where
             | I am from it's the left that's more interventionist in
             | regards to education rather than the right, that
             | interventionism being used to make education more rigid and
             | controlled by a biased government.
             | 
             | And the media is definitely not consolidated, you've got
             | clearly two sides competing at a pretty equal level.
        
               | jmb99 wrote:
               | At least where I'm from, the majority of homeschooled
               | children are in conservative Christian (or Mormon)
               | families, with a minority (but still notable) in super-
               | left-wing hippy families. Very, very few in non-extreme
               | families.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | And that actually makes sense from a strictly logical
               | point of view. The extremes are the ones who precisely
               | don't want to conform to the status quo imposed by the
               | alleged controlling higher powers.
               | 
               | As purely anecdotical data, where I'm from it's actually
               | the opposite, majority hippies, vegan, alternative/free
               | education advocates, etc, and a minority of mostly
               | morally-concerned non-left-leaning (mainly religious)
               | people, as well as specific cases of children with
               | special needs that simply can't adapt to public education
               | because of external reasons (bullies).
               | 
               | As a matter of fact, the hardcore religious right in my
               | country have their own private education institutions,
               | which are quite powerful themselves.
               | 
               | So even the (non-catholic) Christians who homeschool
               | because of religious and moral convictions end up being
               | moderate/center people trying to move away from both
               | extremes.
        
               | Arainach wrote:
               | Establishing standards for education and defunding public
               | schools to siphon the funds to churches are not the same
               | thing. Conservatives have been attacking and defunding
               | educational standards and attacking the educated and the
               | concept of education - hence the repeated claims of
               | "liberal bias", the artificial cultural war against
               | university, etc.
               | 
               | And two sides at equal levels? Are you living in 1979?
               | Local media is nearly all Sinclair. All the cable
               | networks are owned by conservatives. Even traditionally
               | liberal newspapers like the Washington Post are owned by
               | rich assholes taking over the editorial board. And social
               | media in the US is now dominated by two literal fascists.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | My apologies for not being from (or exclusively referring
               | to) the US of A.
               | 
               | From where I'm from I'd say yes, both sides at equal
               | levels more or less, fairly favoured toward the left, but
               | now changing a wee bit because the left went waaaaay too
               | left.
               | 
               | Europe would now seem to be shifting towards the right at
               | some levels, but from historically (recently at least)
               | being fairly leftist.
               | 
               | Anyway, aren't CNN, MSNBC, The Guardian... overtly left-
               | leaning?
        
               | Arainach wrote:
               | >Anyway, aren't CNN, MSNBC, The Guardian... overtly left-
               | leaning
               | 
               | For CNN and MSNBC, no. Neither was every truly liberal in
               | the global sense (like the Democratic Party, closer to
               | centrist than anything else) and both have started
               | drifting rightward in the last 4 years such that they're
               | now roughly "American Centrist" with a slight left lean
               | i.e. conservative in most of the rest of the world.
        
             | a-french-anon wrote:
             | You're delusional. Revolt always came from people with an
             | empty stomach, not from the comfortable leisure class.
             | 
             | Plus, an "educated" populace is as easy or maybe even
             | easier to control, it's willpower against all odds that
             | characterizes the truly ungovernable.
        
               | arkey wrote:
               | So the best you can hope for, if mass control is what you
               | want, is the combination of comfortably and leisurely
               | uneducated people, isn't it?
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | The irony of saying that while being uneducated enough to
             | think anyone ever "defunded education."
             | https://www.motherjones.com/kevin-drum/2020/02/do-we-
             | shortch...
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | This isn't the slam dunk you think it is. The article
               | indicates that money isn't evenly distributed, which
               | explains the conservatives goal with vouchers and charter
               | / private schools.
               | 
               | My SO taught at all 3 kinds of the school in the US, in
               | urban and suburban areas. The pay is bad everywhere, but
               | worst at the non-union schools. Only teachers left have
               | no better options or believe in the religion or cause of
               | teaching, and even they tend to leave such schools the
               | moment they have enough experience or better options.
               | None of this is good for the kids at such schools.
               | 
               | The more affluent schools can afford to hire experts and
               | keep them. I went to a rich(er) high school and had my
               | choice among many specialty electives and advanced
               | placement. My SO attended a highschool that was something
               | between prison and daycare. My friend's private school
               | was a religious indoctrination factory. Home schooled
               | friends were often academical average to great, all
               | socially awkward well into adulthood, and many were
               | taught conspiracies or outright lies as long as it fit
               | their parents "biblical worldview".
               | 
               | Public school was an escape from a cult-like community
               | for me. I'm grateful my parents were too poor to force me
               | into an alternative until I was old enough to refuse.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Incorrect, in most states poor districts receive slightly
               | more funding than affluent ones: https://www.urban.org/si
               | tes/default/files/publication/90586/...
               | 
               | It sounds like you have a beef with how citizens
               | socialize their children into the dominant religion of
               | the society--which is literally considered a human
               | right[1]--and less so with how schools are funded in the
               | U.S.
               | 
               | See Article 18.4 of the International Covenant on Civil
               | and Political Rights:
               | https://www.ohchr.org/en/instruments-
               | mechanisms/instruments/... ("The States Parties to the
               | present Covenant undertake to have respect for the
               | liberty of parents and, when applicable, legal guardians
               | to ensure the religious and moral education of their
               | children in conformity with their own convictions.")
               | 
               | American subgroups that socialize their children into
               | community religious norms are among the most successful.
               | For example, Mormons:
               | https://americanaffairsjournal.org/2020/11/utahs-
               | economic-ex....
               | 
               | Prohibitions on religious education in public schools--
               | which don't exist in many developed countries, such as
               | Germany and Sweden--hurts the majority of people who
               | would do better under that system.
        
             | purplethinking wrote:
             | The fact that you believe the ultra rich conspire to
             | control and abuse the uneducated shows that you are part of
             | that group of average people parents want their kids to
             | stay away from.
        
           | liontwist wrote:
           | 150 years ago people could absolutely read.
           | 
           | > schooling fixed all that
           | 
           | Not globalization, industrialization, and urbanization?
        
             | pastage wrote:
             | I can not talk for the US, but in Sweden it was schooling.
             | I think Sweden has better literacy rates earlier than the
             | US, but I guess I really should compare this on a state
             | level considering how the US works. I am pretty sure that
             | it is a political goal not an economic one, this is obvious
             | considering US black literacy levels took until 1979 to be
             | comparable to whites. I would like to point out that the
             | Danish nobility discussed but decided against keeping poor
             | and oppressed farmers illiterate in the 18th century, so it
             | is not really an issue of globalization.
        
               | jkolio wrote:
               | >I am pretty sure that it is a political goal not an
               | economic one, this is obvious considering US black
               | literacy levels took until 1979 to be comparable to
               | whites.
               | 
               | I don't follow. 1979 would have been a high point in
               | closing the black/white economic gap in America (partly
               | because of the falling economic prospects of white
               | Americans at the time).
        
           | jandrewrogers wrote:
           | > 150 years ago, the average person was illiterate
           | 
           | Not true in the case of the US, which famously adopted a
           | culture of universal literacy earlier than the rest of the
           | world. By the mid-19th century, literacy rates among whites
           | were not much different than they are today. It is one of the
           | bright spots of American history; they took literacy very
           | seriously for complicated historical reasons. Their book
           | consumption per capita was also the highest in the world by a
           | very large margin back in those days, which lends evidence.
           | 
           | It may or may not be relevant to your point, but at least in
           | the US the idea that the average person was illiterate is
           | ahistorical. They were the best read population in the world
           | 150 years ago, and took some pride in that.
        
             | toasterlovin wrote:
             | My read of history is that the puritans basically had
             | universal literacy not that long after the printing press
             | hit Europe. I believe America and Israel are unique among
             | modern countries in being founded by people whose ancestors
             | had achieved universal literacy in the 1500s.
        
               | acjohnson55 wrote:
               | I don't think that's particularly accurate for the US.
               | Perhaps some of the Protestant settler communities were
               | very literate, but I'm quite certain literacy would have
               | been far lower by the time the country was actually
               | founded, as slaves were imported and immigration from
               | other communities picked up.
        
               | jandrewrogers wrote:
               | Something like that. They believed it was important that
               | everyone was literate enough to read and understand the
               | Bible themselves, without it being filtered through a
               | historically corrupt Church that engaged in selective
               | representation and interpretation of the Bible for their
               | own manipulative purposes. Basically, they wanted
               | everyone to be able to go to the source to determine what
               | was and wasn't moral and Christian, instead of relying on
               | assertions by self-interested third parties.
               | 
               | Regardless of if they achieved their religious
               | objectives, that earnest mission to make every human soul
               | capable of reading the Bible for themselves produced the
               | social good of a literate population capable of reading
               | prodigious amounts of non-Bible content.
               | 
               | It is an interesting consequence of how the religious
               | wars in Europe spilled over into in the early Americas.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | Like most social breakthroughs, this was coincident with
               | a major technological breakthrough: the invention of the
               | printing press.
        
               | PittleyDunkin wrote:
               | I'm gonna go out on a limb and guess that you very firmly
               | identify as an american christian. Your persistent denial
               | of empathy and your insistence on your individual
               | language being presented as generally meaningful screams
               | american christian.
        
               | throw4847285 wrote:
               | I would argue the downside was that this perspective got
               | secularized and morphed into the particularly American
               | paranoid distrust of institutions that has caused at
               | least as many problems as it has solved. In fact, I think
               | the American obsession with homeschooling has those same
               | Puritan roots.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | I think you can more readily and correctly connect the
               | American distrust of institutions first to the treatment
               | of the colonists by the British Empire, and later to
               | immigration of people fleeing authoritarian countries.
               | One also cannot dismiss the distrust in authority among
               | put upon minorities. The British Empire was no less
               | brutal in its American colonies than in other places.
               | 
               | The Puritans were always few in number and were
               | demographically displaced by later immigration around the
               | fishing industry in New England.
        
               | throw4847285 wrote:
               | Displaced in terms of total population, but the
               | aristocracy of the US was mostly Mayflower types will
               | into the 20th Century.
               | 
               | I think some overstate the influence of Radical
               | Protestants on American ideology with offhand references
               | to Max Weber or by calling whatever their pet cause is a
               | fight against "secular puritanism." On the other hand, I
               | do think there are some interesting parallels.
               | 
               | For example, one could argue that the mistreatment of
               | colonists by the mother country was overstated by a
               | population already distrustful of the Crown. I'm no
               | expert, but it would be interesting to read more about
               | that dynamic.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | I don't disagree, but the descendants of the Puritans
               | stopped being Puritans pretty quickly. The Halfway
               | Covenant was only about 40 years after they landed in
               | Plymouth and there were virtually no Puritans by 1740.
        
               | ElevenLathe wrote:
               | IANAH but I'm not sure one can really separate "treatment
               | of the colonists by the British Empire" from the struggle
               | between Dissenters and the Established Church. Yes,
               | Puritans were relatively few in number but they were
               | influential. Later colonists would have had to fit
               | themselves into the society created by the Puritans, if
               | nothing else by constituting their own power base in
               | opposition to the Puritan one. They are still part of our
               | foundational myth and buckle-shoe-wearing caricatures of
               | them /still/ go up all over the country every single
               | November.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | > Yes, Puritans were relatively few in number but they
               | were influential
               | 
               | They were influential in a narrow geography of the
               | Massachusetts Bay Colony for about 50 years. Their own
               | children and grandchildren largely rejected Puritanism
               | resulting in the Half-Way Covenant and the eventual
               | demise of Puritanism. I agree that they're part of the
               | foundational myth, but it's just that myth.
        
               | jkolio wrote:
               | This seems like a suspiciously bold statement. Both in
               | the assertion that these groups had achieved universal
               | literacy, and in that other groups hadn't been at least
               | as literate. Japan comes to mind, wrt the latter.
               | Literacy, if not universal, was also widespread across
               | the Muslim world.
        
             | elcritch wrote:
             | > and less connected to the world around them.
             | 
             | Sounds like Americans were literate back then. I also
             | suspect that most were _more_ connected to the world around
             | them. Not the broader world, but the immediate world around
             | them.
        
             | throwaway2037 wrote:
             | I was surprised to read this post. Thank you to share. From
             | Wiki, I found:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literacy_in_the_United_States
             | > By 1875, the U.S. literacy rate was approximately 80
             | percent.
             | 
             | And:                   > By 1900, the situation had
             | improved somewhat, but 44% of black people remained
             | illiterate.
             | 
             | And:                   > The gap in illiteracy between
             | white and black adults continued to narrow through the 20th
             | century, and in 1979, the rates were approximately equal.
        
             | mzi wrote:
             | > By the mid-19th century, literacy rates among whites were
             | not much different than they are today
             | 
             | But the states does have among the lowest literacy rate in
             | the west. Less than 80% was considered literate in 2024,
             | compared to almost 99% in the EU (with a range from 94% to
             | almost 100%).
        
               | asimpletune wrote:
               | Success itself could be to blame for the recent
               | reversion.
        
               | ch4s3 wrote:
               | Of the 20% of US adults who don't have a level of
               | literacy necessary to be considered "literate", 40+% are
               | from other countries with low levels of literacy.
        
               | ToDougie wrote:
               | Wrong signal. The problem is demographic. Not being mean,
               | just a fact that a lot of people are illiterate live in
               | the US, but were not born and raised here.
        
             | happymellon wrote:
             | No offence, but your comment is quite racist.
             | 
             | > literacy rates among whites were not much different than
             | they are today. It is one of the bright spots of American
             | history;
             | 
             | The rates only looked okay if you cut out at least 20% of
             | thr population?
             | 
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_racial_and_ethni
             | c...
             | 
             | Yeah, it was okay in New England but many states had laws
             | preventing slave education.
        
               | intuitionist wrote:
               | It's racist to break out statistics along what was
               | literally the single most determinative factor for life
               | outcomes in antebellum America?
        
               | happymellon wrote:
               | No its racist to claim that literacy rates in the States
               | were the highest in the world.
               | 
               | As long as you ignore all those pesky non-whites.
        
               | quacked wrote:
               | Unless the original commenters sneak-edited their
               | comment, they included the word "whites" specifically to
               | not ignore the non-whites and point out that universal
               | literacy was not "universal" in the early US.
        
           | shiroiushi wrote:
           | >Over a 100 year old grind, schooling fixed all that. Why
           | can't it keep going?
           | 
           | Schooling _has_ fixed all that, and still works just fine.
           | Just not in America, because that country is rapidly self-
           | destructing. Schooling is still working fine in the rest of
           | the world.
        
           | chongli wrote:
           | _Over a 100 year old grind, schooling fixed all that. Why can
           | 't it keep going?_
           | 
           | Schooling didn't fix all that. There have been major advances
           | throughout society in every area: medicine, nutrition,
           | sanitation, manufacturing, electricity, refrigeration,
           | printing, computing, telecommunications... the list goes on
           | and on and on. Some of these things contributed major
           | improvements to the average person.
           | 
           | Advances in medicine and nutrition, for example, contributed
           | to sharp declines in early childhood mortality and morbidity.
           | Advances in reproductive health care (along with everything
           | else) led to huge declines in birth rates. Smaller families
           | have more resources and attention available for each child.
           | 
           | Other advances had less of an impact but still add up when
           | combined. Widespread access to refrigeration improved
           | nutrition and reduced spoilage, allowing increased
           | consumption of meat. More meat means taller, stronger,
           | healthier children.
           | 
           | On the other hand, schooling hasn't improved all that much in
           | 150 years. You can find lots of writing samples and old exams
           | for schools from back then. The bigger difference is that
           | children stay in school much longer and have less need to
           | rapidly enter the workforce in order to support the family.
           | This last factor is a product of many of the advances listed
           | above.
        
             | rob74 wrote:
             | > _There have been major advances throughout society in
             | every area: medicine, nutrition, sanitation, manufacturing,
             | electricity, refrigeration, printing, computing,
             | telecommunications..._
             | 
             | You might say that's also a success of the schooling (and
             | higher education) system - unless the people who produced
             | these advances were all home schooled, which I somehow
             | doubt...
        
               | stretchwithme wrote:
               | Some were. Some would have made major advances whether
               | they'd had a lot of formal schooling or not.
               | 
               | And many who had a lot of schooling learned to repeat,
               | obey and sit still for 12-16 years.
               | 
               | And maybe had less initiative than they were born with.
               | Maybe they learned to not question what they were told.
               | 
               | 1. Thomas Edison Minimal formal education; mostly
               | homeschooled by his mother. Edison was a voracious reader
               | and learned through experimentation.
               | 
               | 2. The Wright Brothers (Orville and Wilbur Wright)
               | Neither completed high school. They learned through self-
               | study, practical work, and their experiences running a
               | bicycle repair shop.
               | 
               | 3. Henry Ford Left school at 15 years old. Ford learned
               | engineering and mechanics by working as an apprentice.
               | 
               | 4. Michael Faraday Minimal formal schooling. Faraday
               | worked as a bookbinder and educated himself through books
               | and observation.
               | 
               | 5. Benjamin Franklin Left school at age 10 due to
               | financial constraints. Franklin was self-taught,
               | primarily through reading and experimentation.
               | 
               | 6. George Eastman Dropped out of school at age 14.
               | Eastman learned accounting and photography on his own.
               | 
               | 7. Elisha Otis Had little formal education and learned
               | mechanics and engineering through work experience.
               | 
               | 8. R. G. LeTourneau Dropped out of school in the sixth
               | grade. He learned engineering through hands-on work and
               | experimentation.
               | 
               | 9. John D. Rockefeller Dropped out of high school to take
               | a business course and learned through practical
               | experience.
               | 
               | 10. Philo Farnsworth Learned electronics and physics by
               | reading and tinkering, despite being unable to afford
               | college.
        
               | chongli wrote:
               | Most scientific advances throughout history prior to
               | about the 1950s were made by people whose education was
               | either informal or private (including apprenticeship).
               | Private tutoring was the predominant mode of formal
               | education (below university level) throughout history.
        
           | hattmall wrote:
           | >less connected to the world around them
           | 
           | In what way do you mean this?
        
           | vjk800 wrote:
           | > 150 years ago, the average person was illiterate, poorer
           | (in all senses of the word) and less connected to the world
           | around them. Over a 100 year old grind, schooling fixed all
           | that.
           | 
           | Illiterate, yes, but likely better at other skills like
           | milking cows and knowing which plants in the forest were
           | edible. Less connected to the global world and culture, yes,
           | but more connected to the hyper local environment around
           | them. I don't know if the schooling "fixed" anything, it just
           | created a new, national or global template for what a human
           | being should be like.
        
           | LanceH wrote:
           | I have this discussion with my wife who works at a school.
           | 
           | Children are required to be there. The school has to provide
           | them with all manner of opportunities.
           | 
           | On the flip side, the school can't expect anything from the
           | kids other than attendance. They don't really get to expect a
           | certain level of behavior or performance. They can't relegate
           | the bad actors (behavior or performance) away from those who
           | wish to participate fully. Everyone has to be mixed together.
           | 
           | So you give a certain vocal minority that don't care about
           | the education a heckler's veto. They are regularly disruptive
           | and can't be removed.
           | 
           | Nobody has a solution for actually improving that group of
           | student, but there are enough people involved in public
           | education that demand these students be included in the
           | process that they are trying to wreck.
        
           | jcarrano wrote:
           | It took way less than 100 years to eradicate illiteracy, and
           | further improvement followed. However, as soon as a system is
           | established, the forces that corrupt that system start
           | acting, finding ways to exploit it to their own advantage.
           | Then, as special interests (politics, unions) take over, the
           | quality stagnates and then decays.
        
         | chii wrote:
         | > "Average" people are the norm
         | 
         | society has always been this way, from the hunter gatherer
         | days, to middle ages - that's why people want to become part of
         | the elite.
         | 
         | It's only recently that the average people have had the chance
         | to become elites, rather than be born into it. But the desire
         | to be elites, molded by evolutionary/darwinian pressure, is not
         | gone, nor different, than in the past. Another word for it is
         | "the human condition".
        
           | autoexec wrote:
           | > It's only recently that the average people have had the
           | chance to become elites, rather than be born into it.
           | 
           | It still mostly depends on being born into it. In the US your
           | odds of going from impoverished to wealthy are extremely slim
           | and socioeconomic mobility is among the worst compared to
           | other developed countries. The US falls behind South Korea,
           | Lithuania, Estonia, Singapore, Malta, and Slovenia, while the
           | Nordic countries top the list.
           | 
           | Depending on the study, socioeconomic mobility in the US has
           | either stagnated since the 1970s or actually declined.
           | Average people have little hope of substantially improving
           | the situation they were born into while the percentage of
           | people born into wealth (but not the 1%) who slide downward
           | in socioeconomic status grows. Wealth inequality continues to
           | accelerate at an insane pace. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
           | File:1962-_Net_personal_wealth...)
           | 
           | Just about everyone would like to be one of the "elites" but
           | most people would be happy with a fair chance to meaningfully
           | improve their lifestyle.
        
             | ty6853 wrote:
             | I know an extended family of third world impoverished
             | immigrants who became middle class by basically all going
             | to nursing school. It is almost a joke that all Filipinos
             | become nurses, it's almost fool proof way to have at least
             | a car, shitty apartment and decent food to eat. It's worth
             | looking into for anyone who is stuck, none of it is
             | particularly difficult to learn although it is hard work.
        
               | autoexec wrote:
               | I'm going to guess that only a small number of
               | impoverished immigrants manage to legally move to a
               | developed country at all, but I wouldn't doubt that those
               | who do could see their situation improve.
               | 
               | There's a lot of need for nurses which has made the job
               | attractive, but it's worth noting that wages have been
               | going down (https://www.incrediblehealth.com/wp-
               | content/uploads/2024/01/...), they aren't especially
               | higher than the money other workers make, and the actual
               | working conditions for nurses have gotten worse.
               | Telehealth also threatens to reduce both their wages and
               | the number of (US) nurses we'll need in the future.
               | 
               | If people just want work, elder care seems like it'd be a
               | safe bet for a while, but those wages and working
               | conditions can be even worse.
        
               | gunian wrote:
               | lol
        
               | hilux wrote:
               | Nursing can also pay extremely well, at least in
               | California, and for those willing to travel.
        
               | gunian wrote:
               | some days i get sad and then i log into HN to read about
               | their take on eugenics and history and that cheers me up
        
             | jandrewrogers wrote:
             | In the US your odds of going from impoverished to wealthy
             | are extraordinarily good. I personally know dozens of
             | examples, even excluding tech entirely. Social mobility is
             | a term of art in economics and only weakly correlated with
             | the ease of becoming wealthy. It doesn't mean economic
             | mobility.
             | 
             | Social mobility is a measure of _relative_ rank change. In
             | countries with compressed wage ranges, such as those you
             | mention, "social mobility" is an artifact of the
             | mathematics, it doesn't mean you are meaningfully wealthier
             | than the average person. You can double your household
             | income in the US to above average and still not be
             | "socially mobile". Social mobility is not a meaningful
             | measure for continent-sized economically diverse countries.
             | 
             | A person can go from the trailer park to being upper middle
             | class in a place like Mississippi and it doesn't count as
             | socially mobile because you are being ranked against the
             | household income of someone in Seattle, 3,000 km away. As
             | far as the person in Mississippi is concerned, they are
             | living the dream.
             | 
             | The opportunity to improve your standard of living in e.g.
             | Europe pales in comparison to the opportunity to do so in
             | the US. It won't be classified as "socially mobile" in the
             | US as an artifact of how the math works, but no one in the
             | US cares.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | If US had many people "going from impoverished to
               | wealthy", its social mobility stats would be better. You
               | are seeing few outliers, that is it.
        
               | jandrewrogers wrote:
               | You are demonstrating that you have no idea what "social
               | mobility" means. It is a term of art in economics, it
               | doesn't mean what you think it means. Being "socially
               | mobile" has nothing to do with your ability to change
               | your standard of living.
               | 
               | In countries like the US, you can achieve enormous gains
               | in income and still not be socially mobile _by
               | definition_. Specifically, it has nothing to do with how
               | easy it is to become wealthy, which is what most people
               | incorrectly intuit it means.
               | 
               | High "social mobility" is worthless if it doesn't come
               | with a high standard of living.
        
               | watwut wrote:
               | > In countries like the US, you can achieve enormous
               | gains in income and still not be socially mobile by
               | definition.
               | 
               | No, mass of people cant. The thing you describe can
               | happen and not affect the global stats only because it
               | happens to few people in one relatively small location.
        
         | cjbgkagh wrote:
         | Thoroughly disagree, and I can draw on my experience of meeting
         | average people to know that it wasn't a universally valuable
         | experience and I much prefer spending time around people that
         | are more like myself. Perhaps that is what you meant by the
         | valuable experience, to be disabused of my illusion that
         | meeting average people was a good idea. Having learned that
         | lesson I shouldn't have to repeat it.
         | 
         | Also, I don't have to deal with average people, I have apps
         | that do that for me.
         | 
         | Having said that, two things can be true, I can prefer not to
         | be around average people and I can be concerned for their lack
         | of flourishing as I do prefer to live in more egalitarian
         | society, especially one that can have better averages.
        
           | gunian wrote:
           | people pretend to be this welcoming learned creatures but in
           | reality it's still referral by people, who you know, like
           | working with people that look like us etc
           | 
           | no better place to see that than in tech and HN
        
         | alexashka wrote:
         | > It's difficult to feel optimistic about a society that thinks
         | this way, much less has a cultural and economic elite that is
         | seemingly emboldened to think this way
         | 
         | Optimism is the default state of non-broken children.
         | 
         | Sober realism is what's needed and required from adults.
         | 
         | Time to graduate - we have enough optimistic children running
         | around with scissors already :)
        
         | ErigmolCt wrote:
         | Not to forget that "Average" people are, in many ways, the
         | foundation of any functioning society.
        
         | endofreach wrote:
         | > These tech parents are hackers by nature
         | 
         | Why? Being in tech doesn't make you a hacker. Most people, even
         | very talented engineers, are still happy to follow boss, do a 9
         | to 5, and don't really bend or break the rules... they don't go
         | against the elite. They see themselves as the elite.
        
           | bill_joy_fanboy wrote:
           | > Being in tech doesn't make you a hacker.
           | 
           | Agreed. "Tech" includes a lot of people who are not hackers.
           | 
           | It's worth pointing out though that the "hacker" types who go
           | with the flow are in many cases doing so motivated by
           | pragmatism and cynicism. They don't really believe in
           | management or in the company or the product, but they gotta
           | stick around until their shares vest or whatever.
           | 
           | Speaking for a friend.
        
           | robertlagrant wrote:
           | > they don't go against the elite. They see themselves as the
           | elite.
           | 
           | These are not the only two options. Deciding some people are
           | "the elite" and defining people as being either part of that
           | group or in opposition to it is your choice, but it is not
           | the only choice.
        
             | PittleyDunkin wrote:
             | > Deciding some people are "the elite" and defining people
             | as being either part of that group or in opposition to it
             | is your choice, but it is not the only choice.
             | 
             | This process is typically called "politics". Thankfully
             | we're mostly aligned that society mostly organizes itself
             | by wealth, so you should sleep easily knowing the "elite"
             | refers to rich assholes.
        
         | lmm wrote:
         | > Learning how to co-exist with people who aren't like you is a
         | universally valuable experience, especially for people who
         | would fashion themselves as "not average."
         | 
         | Nope. For some people it may be valuable. For me it was
         | miserable, almost to the point of being deadly. It does not
         | prepare you for adulthood or life or what have you in any
         | meaningful sense (think about what would happen in your
         | everyday life if someone e.g. decided you had insulted them
         | somehow, and punched you. Think about how different your
         | experience of that probably is to the average person. And then
         | think about what that experience is like for a schoolkid). It's
         | just a whole load of unnecessary suffering.
        
           | crabbone wrote:
           | Your argument is similar to burning the house down, once you
           | discover that you don't like the couch in the living room.
           | Or, more realistically, arguing against taxation based on the
           | idea that rich people avoid being taxed anyways, and it's
           | only poor people who will get the short end of the stick. The
           | school system isn't perfect, and is hard to improve due to
           | many reasons, but this doesn't mean we shouldn't try. It has
           | a purpose which is much more important than the suffering of
           | any individual who goes through it. It's a shared good that
           | can only be made better if everyone participates. When people
           | who can contribute the most are allowed to be excluded, the
           | whole thing becomes worthless. But, guess what, those who
           | thought that they may be exempt from contributing to the
           | public pool will inevitably find out that the public who was
           | in this way deprived of a public good hates them, and will
           | eventually come after them with pitchforks and torches.
        
         | pfannkuchen wrote:
         | > Learning how to co-exist with people who aren't like you is a
         | universally valuable experience
         | 
         | While true, it is true as like a side quest. Just because
         | something is valuable doesn't mean you should revolve your life
         | around it.
        
         | Sam6late wrote:
         | Exposure to Diverse Perspectives: Diverse classrooms can expose
         | students to different viewpoints, problem-solving approaches,
         | and ways of thinking. 1 This can broaden their understanding
         | and enhance their critical thinking skills. 2
         | https://www.researchgate.net/publication/262420245_Effects_o...
         | Gurin (1999,college is significantly linked to
        
         | hackernoops wrote:
         | Average people aren't the problem. It's the below average. And
         | that low getting lower is indulged for some reason.
        
         | scotty79 wrote:
         | "Average" does a lot of heavy lifiting here. People who
         | affluent try to avoid are dangerous, mentally scarred and
         | physically sick people. And if that's who you call average then
         | it's a testament to failure of society and our systems. That's
         | what the affluent are trying to check out of. They are the only
         | ones who can try.
        
         | ajsnigrutin wrote:
         | For me, it wasn't the "stay away from average people" but
         | "remove the bottom percenters", and that made schooling much
         | better.
         | 
         | Out here, in my schooling, the first stage of schooling was an
         | elementary school, from ~7-15yo (8 years), and by default,
         | you're enrolled into the nearest school to your home. Sometimes
         | there are ways to choose other schools, but all the other
         | pupils there, are there, because it's their nearest school.
         | 
         | What that means is, that you have, in a same class group (~25
         | people) a wide distribution of capabilities but also mental
         | states, behaviours, etc. From geniuses that contribute to the
         | whole schooling experience, to kids who somehow manage to stay
         | basically illiterate even after 8 years of schooling, and just
         | cause problems for everyone else. What that means is, that many
         | of the lectures are based around trying to get the lower
         | percentiles to learn at least enough for a minimum passing
         | grade, and the top percentiles are either bored or lose
         | interest. + all the behavioural issues.
         | 
         | After you finished elementary school, your grades of the last
         | few years (2? i forgot) are calculated, you do some
         | standardized testing, the numbers are calculated by some
         | formula, and you get a numeric score, that is then used to
         | enroll into high schools (and in most cases, the top X
         | candidates by that score get accepted to a school, depending on
         | how many apply, and how many open spots (X) there are.
         | 
         | There are many high school options, but most of the smarter
         | kids enroll to 'general' high schools (gymansiums) for the next
         | 4 years (and then college), and even those have reputations for
         | some being better, and others worse, even though they
         | technically teach by the same teaching programme (same courses,
         | same subjects,...). Why are some better? Because smarter kids
         | apply, and you get a high school where ALL of the students are
         | from the "top 20%" of elementary schoolers. That means that
         | teachers don't have to waste their time on "illiterate" kids,
         | there are less behaviour problems, if everyone in class
         | understands the lecture relatively quickly, the teacher can add
         | some extra "college level" lectures, etc. This, for better
         | students, is a much better learning experience, both from
         | school lecture experience, to general interactions with
         | classmates (where you're not the only smart one in the class
         | and have noone to help).
         | 
         | Add to this that smarter kids usually have smarter, more
         | involved parents, and that means that also the teachers have to
         | bring out their A-game, and not just bare minimum to get the
         | kids a passing grade, because the grades and (another)
         | standardized testing is then used to apply to colleges.
         | 
         | So yeah... some separation is not a bad thing.
         | 
         | TLDR: "staying away from averages" might sound stupid, but
         | "removing the 'worst' students lets others perform better" is
         | IMHO true.
        
         | tomp wrote:
         | > "Average" people are the norm, the reality that "not average"
         | people will have to deal with for the rest of their lives.
         | 
         | What are you talking about?!
         | 
         | I'm a highly educated, "high class" (professional career)
         | person, and I've been socially segregated from "average" people
         | since high school (so, since I was 15). Literally primary
         | school was the last time I ever interacted with "average"
         | people in a meaningful way (beyond "hi, thanks" to the
         | supermarket cashier/bank teller).
         | 
         | Society truly does segregate you by social class, and unless
         | you truly seek different classes (which I don't really, I'm a
         | geek so my interests are quite niche) you don't "normally"
         | interact.
         | 
         | No wonder that "elitist" politicians are so removed from the
         | "average" people (hint: Brexit, Trunmp). Thank god for Twitter,
         | allowing to break social bubbles at least a little bit!
        
           | philipwhiuk wrote:
           | Trump isn't in any way "average". He's been more separated
           | from "average" people than you have.
        
             | tomp wrote:
             | No, the point is that the preferences of "average" people
             | (Brexit, Trump) are surprising for the "elites".
        
           | crabbone wrote:
           | The fact that you don't personally meet with "average" people
           | isn't the point. The point is that they exist, and they
           | affect your existence, and they will not and cannot be made
           | to disappear. The "average" people have to share resources
           | with you, and in a way the resources cannot be segregated...
           | unless we start building colonies in space, and send "non-
           | average" people there or some similar dystopian project.
        
         | dani__german wrote:
         | Exclusion of "average people" is fundamentally required for
         | private property to exist, one of Humanity's best inventions.
         | Few people enjoy private aspects of their life out in public.
         | It is a completely natural and morally good thing to want your
         | own space and to raise your kids your own way.
         | 
         | Your kids don't need to be exposed to the often violent whims
         | of society's bottom quartile for 8 hours a day for more than a
         | decade. It doesn't need to happen. It would be better if it did
         | not. It is a net negative experience, whose main lesson is:
         | avoid these people. That can be taught pretty quickly by a
         | parent.
        
           | crabbone wrote:
           | You missed the point: if you don't like how school work
           | today, you need to improve the schools. If you are saving
           | yourself, especially before helping others (because you have
           | the means that others probably don't), you are the bad person
           | in this situation, and you should reflect on your ethical
           | position some time, preferably soon.
        
             | dani__german wrote:
             | Your suggestion that the educational system, any meaningful
             | part of it, is welcoming of constructive criticism of any
             | kind is not compelling. The US government has put such
             | enterprising parents on terrorist watch lists for speaking
             | up at school board meetings.
             | 
             | If a system is specifically set up against you, runs
             | poorly, and in a real sense hates you, you have the option
             | to let it fail without you. It is the polite, and least
             | conflict path to leave it to its failure, and to forge your
             | own way.
             | 
             | On the other hand, listening to people who tell you that
             | you are unethical, guilty of an *ism of some kind, or bad,
             | does not have a good track record of success. The path to
             | hell is paved with good intentions. What you suggest is
             | specifically not going to happen on my part.
        
               | crabbone wrote:
               | > Your suggestion that the educational system, any
               | meaningful part of it, is welcoming of constructive
               | criticism of any kind is not compelling.
               | 
               | Then you, as a conscientious citizen, need to put
               | pressure back on the US government. Instead, you are
               | trying to save yourself at the expense of others, who
               | cannot save themselves. You are like a grown-up man,
               | who's trying to escape a sinking ship by pushing women
               | and children off the deck to make way to the lifeboat.
               | 
               | I don't think your attitude warrants any kind of
               | niceties. You should be treated like any other
               | narcissistic egotist. It's not important to convince you,
               | it's more important to either isolate you, or to prevent
               | you from acting in the way you want by other means. Same
               | way how it's not important to convince criminals to do
               | good: it would've been nice if it was possible, but
               | humans don't live long enough, and often lack capacity to
               | reform, while the rest of the society usually lacks the
               | resources to reform the offenders.
        
               | dani__german wrote:
               | Don't forget that I am saving my own children at the
               | """expense""" of other, usually very disruptive if not
               | outright violent children. Make sure to add that to the
               | list of grievances.
               | 
               | A nice bit of irony is that the same top down,
               | authoritarian control your comment strives for is the
               | same sort of control that prevents schools from improving
               | themselves. Massive government control enacted to fix
               | some social ill or another hobbles admins and teachers,
               | preventing them from punishing disruptive kids, and thus
               | ruining the teaching environment.
               | 
               | The idea that the government owns or in anyway deserves
               | control over our children must be opposed, with arms if
               | necessary.
               | 
               | "Improving" a system your opponents control by
               | sacrificing your children's safety and education is a bad
               | idea. The United States has several good options for
               | parents to avoid the hell that modern antiracist
               | educational doctrine has created.
        
             | emtel wrote:
             | Your duty as a parent is to your own children first. Not to
             | other people's children or to the state.
        
         | BeFlatXIII wrote:
         | > Learning how to co-exist with people who aren't like you is a
         | universally valuable experience, especially for people who
         | would fashion themselves as "not average."
         | 
         | Yet it's not worth the cost of a slowed curriculum.
        
           | gmm1990 wrote:
           | I'd argue social skills are more valuable than improved
           | curriculum. Not saying you couldn't learn social skills
           | outside of the school system too, but seems to me that
           | curriculum is easier to learn outside of the system than
           | social skills.
        
         | rbanffy wrote:
         | > Learning how to co-exist with people who aren't like you
         | 
         | A billion times this. School is not to train you on Math,
         | English or Science. It's also to teach you how to cooperate,
         | how to reach consensus, how to make decisions as a group, and
         | so on.
         | 
         | These soft skills are absolutely critical to maintain a
         | properly functioning society.
        
           | volkk wrote:
           | why can't homeschooling involve the same attributes? genuine
           | question. from what i've been seeing in modern trends,
           | homeschooling doesn't literally mean you sit and your mother
           | teaches you all day and then you "go home" by migrating to
           | your bedroom. you're still in a small group with other
           | children, all of whom likely still share characteristics
           | where disagreements will naturally happen, and cooperation
           | will need to occur to move forward. the way I see
           | homeschooling is simply a parallel to the traditional public
           | school path, but in smaller, more focused groups with a far
           | more controlled environment. not seeing how this is
           | inherently bad
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | > far more controlled environment
             | 
             | They risk being able to function better in highly
             | controlled environments with other kids that share the same
             | background as them. Not optimal.
        
             | arccy wrote:
             | they risk being totally unprepared for less controlled
             | environments later in life when it's harder to change
             | habits, like in uni or in the workplace.
        
               | volkk wrote:
               | yeah i see the argument, and its an important skillset to
               | be able to deal with chaos/bullies but this other part of
               | me wonders whether dealing with bullying early on is
               | healthy at all?
               | 
               | to be clear, i do believe that tough personalities that
               | aren't straight up bullying can still happen inside of a
               | group homeschooled environment.
        
               | quacked wrote:
               | > less controlled environments later in life when it's
               | harder to change habits, like in uni or in the workplace.
               | 
               | You're right on pointing out the environments in which
               | homeschoolers often perform poorly, but you used the
               | wrong word. Homeschoolers are bad at _more_ controlled
               | environments, where you must work within the confines of
               | bureaucratic systems run by people who didn 't design
               | them. Timesheets, changing place when the bell rings,
               | studying only what's on the test and reproducing at the
               | correct time, speaking differently to people based on how
               | much authority they hold over you according to a system
               | of record--that is difficult for people who are used to a
               | lot of freedom in terms of how they spend their time, and
               | how they interact with other people.
        
           | Miraste wrote:
           | Schools used to do this, but the push for risk reduction,
           | metrics, and rules has become so great that it no longer
           | happens. There used to be thousands of student-run
           | organizations in schools across the country. That wasn't a
           | euphemism like it is now-there were no teachers or other
           | adults involved. The kids running them did have to learn to
           | cooperate and make decisions in a responsible way, or face
           | the natural consequences of the group falling apart and
           | social failure.
           | 
           | Now, such organizations are banned. The closest analogue is a
           | "student" council, run by an adult, that might get to choose
           | the color of the wallpaper at prom.
        
           | LanceH wrote:
           | I've tutored literally hundreds of homeschoolers at this
           | point, mostly in the high school ages as their parents ran
           | out of math ability. As a whole, they are far better socially
           | adapted than the average teenager.
           | 
           | Sure, there is selection bias among those who get that far in
           | math, and those who would seek out tutoring. But I had 9th
           | graders coming to me already behaving well as adults. More
           | often than not they were in charge of working things out with
           | me, not their parents.
           | 
           | Every time one of these threads comes up I cringe, because
           | virtually nobody here has worked with a large number of these
           | kids. They just remember the one weird kid who stood out. If
           | homeschoolers were to put forth the same arguments based on
           | the one weird kid from public school, homeschooling would win
           | by a landslide.
           | 
           | People say it's about socialization, but homeschoolers are
           | out there doing it in a normal way _all the time_. Parent
           | needs to go to the post office -- there is a class on that,
           | and why. Everything can turn into a lesson and not just
           | something taken care of by parents. They come out of this
           | experience with far more _adult level_ socialization and
           | civic knowledge than the average kid, by a wide margin.
           | 
           | Who are kids in high school getting their social queues from?
           | The drug dealers? The bully? The good kids in high school are
           | typically well adjusted because of things taught to them not
           | by their peers, but by their family and community outside of
           | school.
           | 
           | Yes, homeschooling can be done poorly. But it is not
           | inherently a poor education, and in my experience is far
           | superior to the average experience at a public school. Some
           | exceptions apply for those things which a large school may be
           | able to have by aggregating sufficient students and resources
           | toward (marching band, science classes, AP level courses).
        
           | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
           | >It's also to teach you how to cooperate,
           | 
           | Cooperation requires shared goals. I can't cooperate with
           | someone when we're not sharing goals. Young students don't
           | have shared goals other than "survive in this classroom for
           | 11 months out of a calendar year". So there's no lessons in
           | cooperation.
           | 
           | >how to reach consensus,
           | 
           | Of what use is consensus, without shared goals? Sounds more
           | like indoctrination.
           | 
           | >how to make decisions as a group,
           | 
           | Same as above.
           | 
           | >These soft skills are absolutely critical to maintain a
           | properly functioning society.
           | 
           | These skills are actually being used to murder
           | civilization/society, even as we speak. The current fertility
           | rate is sub-replacement, but the children being indoctrinated
           | in public schools are being indoctrinated to be even less
           | fertile than that. Many will grow up to be and remain
           | childless as adults, and as that happens, society will not
           | replace those people who are dying of old age. Society then
           | dies itself just decades later. Your society, such as it is,
           | is absurdly dysfunctional. I suppose if one were to define
           | "properly functioning" as "polite to a fault" or "as peaceful
           | as cattle trudging down the slaughterhouse chute"...
        
         | ToDougie wrote:
         | I don't want my children to have to learn at the pace of the
         | bottom quintile. Obviously average and less-than-average people
         | exist. But I will _not_ be hamstringing my kids to placate the
         | whims of the state or some "modern" moral standard. I know how
         | harmful it is because I went through it.
        
           | tomrod wrote:
           | I am a strong supporter of public school, to the point I
           | volunteer often and advocate for them.
           | 
           | "Whims of the state" -- I'd recommend you make sure to
           | advocate for a strong department of education, which for its
           | many activities is a facilitator of credentialing. It's
           | fundamentally societal and operated politically and
           | bureaucratically.
           | 
           | '"modern" moral standard" -- I agree, we should target
           | humanist ideals only as they are sourced from naturalism,
           | otherwise we have neomodern or otherwise misaligned religious
           | tenets creep in as "values" when they're really misplaced.
           | Some folks advocating pro-religious values in schooling are
           | quite insidious -- using religious freedom (where people have
           | a right to practice in their homes and even the public
           | square) as an injection to favor their religion as the
           | majority in an area, to the exclusion of people who do not
           | believe as they do. It's quite sad to see the Constitution,
           | written fundamentally by Deists who were motivated more by
           | motives closer to religious existentialism than current
           | triumphalism, be run so roughshod over!
           | 
           | If you meant something else by modern moral standard, my
           | apologies, I simply see this common thought-terminating
           | cliche in a lot of places and it falls apart with 2 seconds
           | of introspection.
        
           | RationPhantoms wrote:
           | At Least in the northeast US, there are advanced courses or
           | tracts a student can be placed in if they're above their
           | peers. Is that not the case in your schools?
        
           | aalimov_ wrote:
           | Your perspective is valid, but I think its worth
           | reconsidering some of the assumptions youre making. Assuming
           | your child is above average may not always reflect reality.
           | Being above average at a thing does not make you above
           | average at all things. The public education system provides
           | resources like gifted programs, AP courses, and
           | extracurricular activities to challenge / engage students at
           | all levels of above/below average. So if your kid is an
           | advanced learner they can still thrive without being
           | "hamstrung." I think using terms like "hamstring" dismisses
           | the value public education provides in fostering diversity of
           | experiences, social skills, and engagement with peers..
           | things that cant be replicated in a homeschooling
           | environment.
        
             | et-al wrote:
             | > _The public education system provides resources like
             | gifted programs, AP courses, and extracurricular activities
             | to challenge / engage students at all levels of above/below
             | average. So if your kid is an advanced learner they can
             | still thrive without being "hamstrung."_
             | 
             | The issue is that some liberal schools of thought are
             | pushing towards _detracking_ in hopes of reducing
             | inequality in a Harrison Bergeron sort of way. So public
             | schools are not offering those advanced courses. E.g.
             | California was going to remove 8th grade Algebra as an
             | option, but thankfully there was enough backlash to stop
             | this.
        
         | tristor wrote:
         | >"Average" people are the norm, the reality that "not average"
         | people will have to deal with for the rest of their lives.
         | 
         | > Learning how to co-exist with people who aren't like you is a
         | universally valuable experience, especially for people who
         | would fashion themselves as "not average."
         | 
         | Context is /everything/.
         | 
         | Dealing with "average" people as an adult means dealing with
         | them under the boundaries, strictures, customs, and etiquette
         | of adults in your society enforced, in some sense at least, by
         | laws, and with people are are, at least in theory, bound to
         | serve and protect who will come to your aid when those
         | boundaries are broken.
         | 
         | Dealing with "average" people (really just the lowest quintile
         | cause all the problems) for me in school resulted in multiple
         | fractures, trips for stitches, and ultimately /my expulsion/
         | from one school district because I had the gall to hit back
         | rather than just let some kid beat me to death while a teacher
         | watched and did nothing.
         | 
         | I've been accused of all manner of things in other comment
         | threads for my ardent desire to protect my children from what
         | you think of as "average", and I'll happily take your words and
         | savor them because it means my children will never be beaten,
         | robbed, see a dead body at a bus stop on their way home for
         | school, or any of the other horrible shit that happened to me
         | because I had to be surrounded by the "average".
         | 
         | The entire point of my own economic mobility and gaining wealth
         | was to create a better future for my children, and that /very
         | much/ includes their education. You can take your exposure to
         | the "average" a.k.a. unnecessary torture and shove it.
        
       | 23B1 wrote:
       | Because public education has become a vector for propaganda.
       | 
       | Because we spend more per student but with awful results.
       | 
       | Because our brightest don't become schoolteachers.
       | 
       | Because education is years if not decades behind the skills
       | curve.
       | 
       | Because big, powerful teachers unions make change impossible.
       | 
       | Because parents have spared the rod and spoiled the child.
        
         | aappleby wrote:
         | I don't think I've ever heard "big powerful unions" and
         | "teachers" in the same sentence before.
        
           | 23B1 wrote:
           | The NEA is the largest union in the United States.
        
             | NoGravitas wrote:
             | But also not functionally a union. Teachers are actually
             | represented by their state affiliate, and whether or not
             | they can collectively bargain (the sine qua non of being a
             | union) varies from state to state. Personally, I've lived
             | in several states, but none in which the state Education
             | Association was able to collectively bargain for its
             | members.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | Every K-12 teacher I've known (male and female) has had
               | times when they've come home crying from the stress.
               | (workload, the kids you care about and can't help, ...)
               | 
               | The NEA does something about pay and tenure but when it
               | comes to protecting teachers emotionally forget about it.
               | Roughly half of the people who get a teaching certificate
               | at their own expense discover it is a job that they can't
               | stand to do.
        
               | 23B1 wrote:
               | State affiliates acting at the behest of a national union
               | is a functional union, and have been effective in
               | collectively bargaining for members since the 1970s.
        
               | NoGravitas wrote:
               | Not when the state affiliates are not allowed to
               | collectively bargain.
        
               | 23B1 wrote:
               | I recommend looking into the many things that NEA (and
               | other national unions like it) do to enact their agendas
               | regardless of their ability to bargain within a given
               | state. For example the U.S. Department of Ed basically
               | exists _because_ of the NEA 's lobbying efforts.
        
       | Gabriel54 wrote:
       | As someone who once heard, in 11th grade pre-calculus, that pi is
       | a rational number equal to 22/7, I cannot be so surprised that
       | many parents would choose to homeschool their children. Most
       | parents have no idea what is going on in their childrens'
       | schools.
        
       | yowayb wrote:
       | Somewhat tangential, but a big part of math proficiency is varied
       | repetition (eg, Kumon's practice sheets where you repeat the same
       | operation with different numbers) and you can almost just make
       | these yourself now.
        
       | giarc wrote:
       | I feel like there should be a different word for those that "home
       | school" their child by hiring a private teacher and they learn in
       | the house. For me, homeschooling means one of the parents (often
       | the mother) teaches the child(ren) in their home.
       | 
       | I know many teachers, and they have a very specific set of skills
       | on how to teach. I wouldn't expect any old parent to know this
       | and I suspect home school kids are worse off for it? But I'm
       | happy to be pointed to evidence on the contrary.
        
         | jordanpg wrote:
         | Yeah, I was thinking the same thing. Who is physically doing
         | the homeschooling? The rich tech people? Their spouses?
         | 
         | It sounds like what he is criticizing is just extra-private
         | private schooling or something like that. As distinct from
         | homeschooling by parents, which is the more... eclectic version
         | the author grew up with.
        
       | ergonaught wrote:
       | Because the education system is garbage;
       | 
       | because the parents are idiots;
       | 
       | because of the paranoid delusions about Them and What They Are
       | Doing;
       | 
       | because the kids (and in many cases the teachers) are awful human
       | beings that people (idiots or not) don't want their kids to be
       | around several hours a day every day;
       | 
       | because of school shootings and other forms of violence;
       | 
       | because the value in this is no longer clear to anyone;
       | 
       | because the only people demonstrating "leadership" in this matter
       | are leading outraged mobs around to prop up themselves and their
       | power structures rather than anything productive.
       | 
       | Or, in our case, our youngest has autism and ADHD and was unable
       | to be successful in the "not homeschool" environment (for
       | numerous reasons), so we removed him from it.
        
       | tonymet wrote:
       | My school district in south WA is a representative example.
       | Outcomes in math & English have been poor and continue declining.
       | Attendance has dropped by > 30% despite mild population growth.
       | Cost / student are among the highest, and due to the lacking
       | attendance, deficits have led to staff cuts, leading to worsening
       | outcomes. A death spiral.
       | 
       | To many, schools are perceived to be costly, unsafe
       | indoctrination centers that push left-leaning agendas. Extended
       | covid lockdowns were a huge betrayal.
       | 
       | You only have one chance to raise your kids, and the competition
       | is getting tougher every year. Homeschooling in the area has
       | tripled.
       | 
       | Some of the criticism is justified, some isn't. But with failures
       | on the academic outcomes, safety, and subjective failures on the
       | ideology - the onus is on public schools to win back trust.
       | 
       | You can shame the homeschoolers , but that won't bring them back.
       | Time will tell if they succeed, but compared to public schools,
       | the bar is so low that odds are in the homeschoolers favor.
       | Especially if their parents care enough to do it.
        
       | s0kr8s wrote:
       | The author's thesis is that the rise in home-schooling is driven
       | by a desire to "opt out of being around average people," and he
       | implies that he is not home-schooling his own children in part
       | because he himself was home-schooled and believes that may have
       | contributed to his own struggles with social stress.
       | 
       | However, given his self-description, it seems there is a decent
       | chance he would have struggled with social stressors regardless
       | of what education setting he was in, possibly even more so if he
       | had been exposed to bullying or excessive social stressors in a
       | more traditional public education setting.
       | 
       | Exposing oneself to just the right dose of poison in order to
       | develop immunity is a delicate science.
       | 
       | When I was younger, I was also taught to believe that nurture
       | always triumphs over nature, but as I got older and eventually
       | had my own kids, I found out that nature was winning way more of
       | those battles than I first realized.
        
         | bjt wrote:
         | Judging by the name and picture, I'm pretty sure Forrest
         | Brazeal is a he.
        
           | s0kr8s wrote:
           | Excellent point. Comment updated for accuracy.
        
           | pkkkzip wrote:
           | We live in a social climate where we can't even assert
           | ourselves of someone's gender based on their name out of fear
           | from a very local special interest group that has far reaches
           | into public education system and this is another big reason
           | why parents who can't afford private school opt for home
           | schooling.
           | 
           | The fact that parent had to edit their comment and could not
           | call a man a he answers the article's question very well.
        
             | tdeck wrote:
             | This is word salad. What does it mean to "assert yourself"
             | of someone else's gender?
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | It means the user, a relatively recent account, is
               | trawling for bites. The KKK in the username and the slant
               | of many of their comments might hint at a touch of bad
               | faith edge lording.
        
               | pkkkzip wrote:
               | _" Please respond to the strongest plausible
               | interpretation of what someone says, not a weaker one
               | that's easier to criticize. Assume good faith."_
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
               | 
               | and no, I'm not part of the KKK I wish people would focus
               | on the content of my arguments not my username.
               | 
               | pkzip was taken so I chose something easier to remember.
        
               | n4r9 wrote:
               | I find this somewhat hypocritical given that you've
               | recently made suggestive statements about users comments
               | being posted and mocked on other forums, along with vague
               | threats of their real identities being uncovered e.g.
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/threads?id=pkkkzip
        
               | tdeck wrote:
               | It's funny how I rarely think to look at someone's
               | username.
        
       | Spooky23 wrote:
       | Mostly religious fanaticism.
       | 
       | It sucks, my sons went to catholic schools, and now an
       | independent Catholic high school. The new breed of "evangelical
       | style" Catholics are starting to appear. They are more political
       | and reactionary in terms of religious politics/practice.
       | 
       | Where infrastructure doesn't exist, homeschools and stuff like
       | "classical education" are gaining traction.
        
       | knighthack wrote:
       | Answer to question: because public schooling is becoming a place
       | of indoctrination/brainwashing (particularly of woke mentality),
       | rather than a place of learning. This is very apparent in
       | America, but even happens in outside places like England - kids
       | as young as 7 are being taught and groomed with unnecessary sex
       | and sexual ideas, when that age is meant for innocent play and
       | exploration.
       | 
       | I know a few parents who've taken objection to this. They would
       | rather have their children be properly taught, rather than be
       | taken advantage of for their high impressionableness.
        
       | protocolture wrote:
       | I have been looking at homeschooling because of the 2 Sigma
       | Problem.
       | 
       | But a lot of the resources to help people homeschooling are weird
       | christian nonsense.
        
       | dartharva wrote:
       | The moment I read the title I knew exactly how the comment
       | section was going to look like. I was not disappointed.
       | 
       | I wonder if typical HNers ever get aware of what a spectacle they
       | make of themselves and their self-important narcissistic
       | tomfoolery.
        
         | pixxel wrote:
         | /Captain Hypocrisy enters the chat
        
         | NoGravitas wrote:
         | Yeah, big "I don't know how to explain to you that you should
         | care about other people" vibes, as expected.
        
       | ripped_britches wrote:
       | This piece makes a lot of unsubstantiated claims.
       | 
       | Just because you are putting a child in a siloed environment
       | doesn't mean you're teaching them that everyone else is beneath
       | them.
       | 
       | If you are homeschooling and not teaching humility, kindness, etc
       | then you're doing it wrong.
       | 
       | - parent of 6 homeschooled kids
        
         | tetris11 wrote:
         | There is still an implicit "othering" of other children. They
         | are in one camp and yours are in another. If they have any
         | semblance of imagination as kids do, they will dream up reasons
         | beyond the one you gave them
        
           | synecdoche wrote:
           | In what way is the "othering" different than what children
           | otherwise do, apart from being in different kind of schools?
           | As you wrote children (or more generally) people can make up
           | all sorts of reasons for that.
        
           | elpatokamo wrote:
           | Our two kids are homeschooled and are generally equally
           | excited to play with _all_ their friends (some homeschooled,
           | some in regular public school, some in private school).
           | 
           | I have yet to see or hear any "othering" of their friends. In
           | fact, I'd say the breadth of different social situations they
           | are exposed to makes the "othering" _less_ likely.
        
             | nprateem wrote:
             | Ever thought it might be the other way round?
             | 
             | I'd send my kids private, but no way would I isolate them
             | with home schooling. You're meant to do that on evenings
             | and weekends anyway.
        
               | elpatokamo wrote:
               | Yeah, the whole "maladjusted home school kid" is a thing
               | we were cognizant of when making this decision.
               | 
               | To your second point: I think the best predictor of
               | success in _any_ education setting is intentionality and
               | involvement from the parents. That said, with home school
               | you get nights and weekends AND days to spend in whatever
               | way is most optimal for your kids.
        
       | ConspiracyFact wrote:
       | >Pro-homeschooling: At school, you're in danger of physical,
       | emotional, and sexual abuse.
       | 
       | Anti-homeschooling: Statistically, you're in greater danger of
       | all those things at home. And the risk gets bigger if you
       | eliminate outside influences that might notice when something's
       | wrong.
       | 
       | You'd have to be an idiot to think that this argument could be
       | used in a conversation about homeschooling with any particular
       | potential homeschooler.
        
       | nopmike wrote:
       | wtf is going on here? This is one of the most toxic comment
       | sections I've ever seen. Do people really think this way?
        
       | dismalaf wrote:
       | Homeschooling is becoming fashionable because school systems have
       | become shittier... Teachers are unable to discipline kids,
       | there's zero consequences for kids who are disruptive, instead of
       | failing kids school systems are dumbing down the curriculum,
       | there's also massive institutional biases...
       | 
       | Plus it's more or less a golden age for homeschooling: there's
       | more resources available than ever.
        
       | nelox wrote:
       | I'm not sure why it is becoming fashionable, but the reality of
       | parents homeschooling children, who are functionally illiterate
       | and never finished high school, is a recipe for disaster.
        
       | anovikov wrote:
       | Homeschooling doesn't scale, this is why it's not a solution for
       | everyone. I can't see a fundamental drawback to it, like there
       | are none in say, private jets: only problem is that neither can
       | be applied to any sizeable minority, let alone not to the
       | majority, of people. But if you can do it, do it.
       | 
       | The need for socialisation and being able to get along with the
       | average had any meaning for as long as we had any hope for the
       | "society" thing. Now it is obvious that there is no society (and
       | it is arguable whether one really ever existed, maybe only for
       | short periods in times of grave crises).
        
       | thr0waway001 wrote:
       | Not sure about fashionable, but rather:
       | 
       | 1) Private school is expensive as hell.
       | 
       | 2) Yet, public school sucks. Most normies don't wanna learn and
       | the system doesn't reward nor incentivize the smart, initiated
       | students who want to excel. There are many normies that teachers
       | just gotta essentially ... just babysit. And God forbid that a
       | teacher stands up for themselves. Then some Karen has go and
       | destroy that teacher and their career.
        
       | jstoiko wrote:
       | Homeschooling often gets confused with self-directed education,
       | aka "unschooling". These are not the same.
       | 
       | The former tends to replicate school and requires a teacher,
       | usually a parent. It's basically school with
       | added/paced/altered/enriched curriculum at the cost of
       | socialization, although that can be compensated with other forms
       | of peer groups, especially in urban area. Comparing this method
       | versus school A or school B is pretty much like comparing school
       | A and B as two schools can be as different as any given school
       | and homeschool.
       | 
       | The latter is what John Holt referred to as homeschooling but is
       | based on self-determination theory and has an abundance of
       | science to support it. Neuroscience backs this theory too, I
       | think the rate at which active learning learns is somewhere
       | around x20 faster than passive learning (ie "teaching"). Very
       | serious folks like John Holt, Peter Gray, or Akilah Richards to
       | name a few have dedicated their life work to supporting self-
       | directed education as a superior form of education. What Peter
       | Gray's research shows shows is that outcomes are basically the
       | same except for life satisfaction and psychological outcomes. In
       | essence, it leads to same rates of secondary education, jobs and
       | socio-economical outcomes, except an unschooled child makes for a
       | much happier adult later on.
       | 
       | Sadly, because the majority of people went through contemporary
       | schooling or some version of it, people's biases makes people not
       | want to hear this.
       | 
       | I'm not sure what the OP's circle looks like but I would be
       | surprised if none of those so called "techs pro-homeschooling"
       | are only doing the school at home version without having stumbled
       | upon any of the science around self-directed.
        
         | presentation wrote:
         | Can you cite some of these claims, to guide someone like myself
         | who has never heard of any of these things?
        
           | jstoiko wrote:
           | https://www.self-directed.org/resources/research
        
         | whyenot wrote:
         | > abundance of science to support it
         | 
         | A few citations would be helpful.
        
           | graemep wrote:
           | have a read through peter Gray's articles on the Psychology
           | Today website. They cite quite a lot of research.
        
         | graemep wrote:
         | > Homeschooling often gets confused with self-directed
         | education, aka "unschooling". These are not the same.
         | 
         | There are also a lot of other approaches. Home education is a
         | blanket term for every approach to education other than schools
         | with class rooms.
         | 
         | I think my own approach was a hybrid. I expected academic
         | progress (especially in English and maths, which are enablers
         | for studying other things), but let the kids follow their
         | interests too.
        
           | jstoiko wrote:
           | That's right. And at the other end of that spectrum, there is
           | what some refer to as "radical unschooling" which gives total
           | agency to the child over the material they'll learn. I know
           | some radical unschoolers who've even ended-up in conventional
           | schools because it was their decision. It may sound like a
           | paradox but it happens, usually not more than a few years
           | though, but again, depends on what's available to them
           | wherever they live, and also the friends/peers and what they
           | are doing too. I think these choices come down to the child,
           | parenting style and the environment in which the child
           | evolves. There is no right or wrong in my opinion.
           | 
           | In his 2017 paper[1], Peter Gray goes in depth on all the
           | different self-directed education approaches including some
           | of the well-known self-directed "schools", from Summerhill in
           | the UK to Sudbury Valley in the U.S.
           | 
           | [1] https://cdn2.psychologytoday.com/assets/self-
           | directed_ed.-pu...
        
       | wisty wrote:
       | People are getting disillusioned by education; partly because of
       | politics, but also because there's a good reason not to trust the
       | experts.
       | 
       | Phonics and memorising times tables in schools should be as
       | controversial as hand washing in hospitals, but they aren't, and
       | that's just the tip of the iceberg that a very average layperson
       | can see.
       | 
       | If a doctor or nurse or scientist says something is "evidence
       | based", it works (most of the time). If a teacher or teaching
       | academic says "evidence based", they mean they have some kind of
       | evidence behind it, like in that Simpson's episode ('Well, your
       | honor, we've got plenty of hearsay and conjecture. Those are
       | 'kinds' of evidence.')
       | 
       | Teaching as an academic discipline has been basically spun out of
       | whole cloth. Universities didn't (really) study education until
       | governments told them to teach it, so they got a ragtag bunch of
       | PhD thesis done, and the best way to do this is to use a very
       | "philosophical" approach, and a very thin actual evidence base.
       | Then they have to teach this to student teachers, most of whom
       | are not really equipped to assess evidence. Then the student
       | teachers who are great at the kind of essays that any student
       | teacher can "engage with" will end up being the next generation
       | of professors.
       | 
       | Schools are run by teachers (who are badly trained) and
       | politicians the public service (which generally defers to the
       | universities). Yes there is a more conservative "evidence based"
       | movement, but even it is nowhere near good enough.
        
         | miningape wrote:
         | Exactly, this kind of BS "eduction" the teachers receive
         | doesn't really equip teachers with the knowledge to teach
         | anything beyond 12 years old.
         | 
         | I believe any subject teacher (i.e. mathematics, physics,
         | english, etc.) should hold at least a bachelors in that subject
         | alongside with a teaching/pedagogy degree. Every bad teacher
         | I've had only had the teaching degree, the best teachers I've
         | had only had a PhD in their subject. Not bad as in dislike -
         | there were plenty of good, competent teachers whom I disliked.
        
         | maxehmookau wrote:
         | > because there's a good reason not to trust the experts
         | 
         | I hate this. Where else do we get knowledge from if not experts
         | and academics in their fields? That's how humans grow our
         | collective knowledge. People learn, gather evidence, build
         | knowledge and then share it. The people who have done the
         | learning over many years are called "experts". Those are the
         | people I want to learn from, no?
         | 
         | > conservative "evidence based" movement
         | 
         | Evidence should not be political. You can either prove
         | something, or you cannot. It is neither conservative, nor
         | liberal.
        
           | pie_flavor wrote:
           | When the experts say that algebra should not be taught in 8th
           | grade, and the experts say that guessing at words instead of
           | sounding them out is a better way to learn to read, and the
           | experts say that calc can be replaced with 'data science'
           | which is actually just data literacy, and so on and so forth,
           | I'm not really interested in how the precise definition of
           | 'experts' actually refers to something about 'growing our
           | collective knowledge'. I'm more interested in staying away
           | from all that. It's a fun gotcha to say things like 'well
           | evidence either is or isn't', but it doesn't change the
           | material reality of who's doing what and what they're likely
           | to be doing in the near future. Public schooling is fucked,
           | the group of people saying 'listen to the experts' is the
           | group of people making it worse, a lot of it is explicitly
           | political, and your best options for guaranteeing that you
           | avoid it are homeschooling or parochial school, _regardless_
           | of what words and rhetoric can be said about it.
        
             | maxehmookau wrote:
             | > your best options for guaranteeing that you avoid it are
             | homeschooling
             | 
             | Accepting your premise that "public schooling is fucked" (I
             | disagree) there's absolutely zero guarantee that
             | homeschooling is any better for any particular child. It's
             | a completely random chance whether your parent, or
             | whichever potentially untrained person, is going to provide
             | you with an education that sets you up for society, work
             | and the wider world.
             | 
             | Public schools at least have defined curricula, governance
             | structures, complaints procedures, _accountability_ in some
             | form.
        
               | dani__german wrote:
               | 1 untrained parent teaching <4 kids is better than an
               | expert with 25 kids to teach.
               | 
               | Public schools have terrible curricula, procedures, and
               | accountability. Go look at any school in Detroit and see
               | how effective schooling is. They have all the things you
               | mention, and they are ABYSMAL. Truly a terrible option,
               | every one of them. They are also VERY well funded.
               | 
               | Homeschooling doesnt have a guarantee of success. Public
               | school does come with a guarantee of failure.
        
               | maxehmookau wrote:
               | > Public school does come with a guarantee of failure.
               | 
               | I disagree, because it's demonstrably false, but I don't
               | think there's a reasonable point of debate here. I'm
               | sorry you feel that the state has failed so badly here.
        
               | dani__german wrote:
               | https://www.niche.com/k12/cass-technical-high-school-
               | detroit...
               | 
               | One of detroit's best schools. 58% are proficient in
               | reading at their level. 20% (!) Are proficient in math.
               | That is a failing grade. The other schools are not
               | better.
               | 
               | Enrolling a student at a school like this is a bad idea.
               | Perhaps "guaranteed failure" is hyperbolic, but reality
               | is not far enough from that statement for any sort of
               | comfort.
               | 
               | These are badly functioning systems that need a major
               | overhaul.
        
               | wisty wrote:
               | If the parents cared and were well educated then those
               | numbers would be much better, simply by them helping kids
               | with homework etc. But schools shouldn't require that.
        
             | Foobar8568 wrote:
             | Don't forget the we can't teach the 4 operations in first
             | year of primary school. Meanwhile, all the books from 1950
             | have them by lesson 2 and school was mandatory at that
             | time.
             | 
             | We homeschooled our kid for a few months due to her
             | marvelous classmates, teacher and director, she wrote and
             | learnt more than 4 years worth of study in Switzerland.
             | Unfortunately she is highly sociable and we couldn't give
             | her the constant "stream of kids" all day long.
        
               | darknavi wrote:
               | Wouldn't the best of both worlds be a mixed approach? Let
               | her socialize at school and learn some things and teach
               | her extra at home? Sort of home school lite?
        
           | protonbob wrote:
           | I believe op meant conservative as in less radical and more
           | willing to acknowledge that their ideas have flaws rather
           | than the GOP.
        
             | wisty wrote:
             | Education theory is divided among educational progressive
             | and conservatives, it doesn't entirely align with political
             | parties.
             | 
             | Educational progressivism is actually more antiquated than
             | conservatism - the classic progressives were 19th century
             | while the conservatives were 20t century.
             | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_education
        
           | felizuno wrote:
           | There is a very simple rebuttal to this: In almost every high
           | $$ trial the defense and prosecution will both call expert
           | witnesses. These experts will then directly contradict and
           | disagree with each other. Which of these experts should be
           | trusted? It was an expert who testified that cigarettes are
           | good for you, an expert who testified that Iraq had weapons
           | of mass destruction, and an expert who verified that
           | Oxycontin is not addictive. Those are not the people you want
           | to learn from, no.
           | 
           | We celebrate countless outsiders like Galileo and Darwin who
           | have disrupted the consensus of "experts" and were considered
           | highly political at the time. History simply does not defend
           | the infallibility of "experts", and does support the idea
           | that you should not blindly trust a person who claims
           | expertise.
           | 
           | Everybody should look into the work of Philip Tetlock and
           | consider reading his book Superforecasters. There is a
           | mountain of scientific evidence to show that the more a
           | person considers themselves an expert in a topic the more
           | vulnerable they are to making assumptions and being proven
           | wrong as time progresses.
        
           | wisty wrote:
           | Large groups of experts in a non-science can be wrong. Either
           | the Vatican University theology department, or a Baptist
           | theology department would be at least one example.
        
         | e12e wrote:
         | > Phonics and memorising times tables in schools should be as
         | controversial as hand washing in hospitals, but they aren't,
         | and that's just the tip of the iceberg that a very average
         | layperson can see.
         | 
         | Hand washing at hospitals is controversial (again)?
        
           | wisty wrote:
           | Neither should be controversial.
        
       | solfox wrote:
       | One important function that public school offers to society is
       | protection for children. Teachers are mandatory reporters, and so
       | are many school staff. Parents are not.
        
       | DiggyJohnson wrote:
       | Comment I was replying to was deleted so I will repost as a top
       | level comment without additional context:
       | 
       | ----
       | 
       | I agree this is probably the biggest tradeoff, but attention all
       | parents, there's a cunning and affordable solution to the
       | challenge of spoiling versus opportunity. It's guaranteed to
       | work, anecdotally, at least sometimes:
       | 
       | Live in a big house and send your kids to a nice school, but
       | roster them on truly hood (n.b. I mean real deal heart of the
       | ghetto) travel sports teams. Only two requirements are as
       | follows:
       | 
       | (1) that the team must be decently coached and
       | 
       | (2) practice field and home field must be in a genuinely scary
       | neighborhood. Please don't assume I mean a run-of-the-mill bad
       | neighborhood.
       | 
       | Ideally Pop Warner when younger and AAU BB by high school, but
       | really anything other than lacrosse or fencing works. I
       | personally was raised on hood travel baseball, and I am being 80%
       | serious about this suggestion. Go Hurricanes.
        
         | almostgotcaught wrote:
         | Ain't no one gonna take this advice seriously on here. hn is
         | the most NIMBY place on the internet especially when it comes
         | to their own kids. MMW pearl clutching is imminent.
        
       | Glyptodon wrote:
       | It's true that there has always been a sizeable chunk of religion
       | motivated home schoolers, historically there was a long tail with
       | motivations and efficacy that was all over the map.
       | 
       | One thing that's really common is for parents to try it when they
       | feel that the local system is failing their kids in some way and
       | the family economics supporting are acceptable.
       | 
       | There are also many permutations - it wasn't uncommon when I was
       | younger for parents to do it through middle school, but have
       | their kids attend high school because they felt that it was the
       | point where socialization became important in a way that couldn't
       | be handled effectively with home school.
       | 
       | Obviously there's a huge range of efficacy, too.
       | 
       | That said, I think you have to ask why are charter schools and
       | vouchers (not just home school) becoming even more fashionable
       | despite there being little to no evidence that they generate any
       | broad improvements in the base level of education in the
       | population at large? And a lot of it is because society has
       | gotten more and more zero sum and it's going to increasingly self
       | cannibalize.
       | 
       | Which is not that far off from the writer's premise.
        
         | derektank wrote:
         | >despite there being little to no evidence that they generate
         | any broad improvements in the base level of education in the
         | population at large?
         | 
         | You don't find the experience of New Orleans following their
         | conversion to a complete charter system in 2005 (10 percentage
         | point gain in college acceptance rates, improvements on
         | standardized tests by about a third of a standard deviation) to
         | be meaningful evidence?
         | 
         | https://news.tulane.edu/news/new-orleans-reforms-boost-stude...
        
           | Glyptodon wrote:
           | What you see with that result is way more complicated than
           | just "charter schools working."
        
           | ubertaco wrote:
           | Congratulations to Louisiana on improving from 50th-ranked
           | state in education to...50th-ranked state in education?
        
             | derektank wrote:
             | The population of New Orleans is less than 10% of the
             | population of Louisiana. Also, I'm not aware of a single
             | metric by which Louisiana is considered to be last place in
             | K-12 education in 2024. State PISA scores are basically on
             | par with California, spending per student is higher than
             | Nevada. It's certainly no Massachusetts, I've seen it
             | ranked around 40th out of 50 on different metrics, but I
             | think you're revealing some ignorance in assuming
             | Louisiana's school system is ranked last in the nation.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | > That said, I think you have to ask why are charter schools
         | and vouchers (not just home school) becoming even more
         | fashionable despite there being little to no evidence that they
         | generate any broad improvements in the base level of education
         | in the population at large?
         | 
         | People demanding it is evidence that political public education
         | should adapt to that demand. It may or may not pay off, but
         | this is how politics works, and education is politicized.
         | 
         | There is NO WAY that voters are going to see commentary like
         | yours and be dissuaded -- that's just not how politics works.
         | Have you ever changed someone's mind _really_ on politics?
         | 
         | It would be much better to look at what's been motivating
         | voters to demand vouchers / whatever else you don't approve of
         | and see if you can satisfy their demands in some other way,
         | such as reducing the politicization of education in other ways.
        
       | Over2Chars wrote:
       | Homeschooling is fashionable because public schools are terrible,
       | and private schools are expensive.
       | 
       | No tech bro theories of exceptionalism and "anti-mediocrity"
       | necessary.
       | 
       | Occam would be proud.
        
       | froh wrote:
       | I find looking beyond the rim of your own plate such an inspiring
       | thing when it comes to schooling.
       | 
       | Germany for example prohibits home schooling. don't breed
       | detached extremists. however Germany thinks binning kids into
       | handcrafts, simple office jobs and academia at age nine (!) is a
       | brilliant idea o-O. but then on the upside again, you will go to
       | school for at least 13 years if you get _any_ kind of qualified
       | professional education.
       | 
       | China has one (1) math text book for 1.4bn people.
       | 
       | France has competitive cognitive Tests (Concours) to enter
       | highest education.
       | 
       | maybe a problem is that everybody went to school so everyone
       | thinks they are experts. it's hard to evolve schooling. like
       | steering a super tanker. slooow. too slow for four year election
       | cycles.
        
         | notTooFarGone wrote:
         | >however Germany thinks binning kids into handcrafts, simple
         | office jobs and academia at age nine (!) is a brilliant idea
         | o-O
         | 
         | As a German that's the first time I hear that. Do you mean
         | Schulerpraktikum? That's usually at age 14. Never heard anyone
         | doing that at age 9.
        
           | qdl wrote:
           | I guess he is talking about the three school types you can go
           | to after elementary
        
             | froh wrote:
             | or four (adding Gesamtschule) but yes, the what she's
             | talking about.
        
           | ohthehugemanate wrote:
           | They're talking about the division between Gymnasium,
           | Realschule, and Hauptschule. It's actually state to state
           | nowadays whether they have separate schools or Gesamtschulen,
           | but I understand even in Gesamtschulen, in many Bundeslander
           | there's some internal separation.
           | 
           | Where are you in DE, that this is unknown to you? In Koln
           | just 15 years ago I knew parents who had the horror scenario:
           | a 4th grade teacher who quietly believed that girls shouldn't
           | go to university. They switched their daughter schools that
           | year.
        
           | froh wrote:
           | as others said: Schullaufbahnentscheidung vierte Klasse (at
           | the age of 9 years for most Students)
        
         | vasco wrote:
         | Also a lot of countries have different goals, and most people
         | when they think of optimization of schooling think of better
         | outcomes at the top end, whereas administrators think of better
         | outcomes at the bottom end. The difference between stimulating
         | your smartest people enough that they become leading beacons of
         | their field vs minimizing the amount of people that get left
         | behind. In some places there's a mixed approach with magnet
         | schools but there's many countries where that doesn't exist.
        
         | _petronius wrote:
         | On the flip side, a long history of multiple paths through
         | public education has led to Germany being a country where there
         | is no universal expectation that everyone should/must get at
         | least an undergraduate degree, and so inflation (in terms of
         | both price and dilution of value) of degrees is lower than in
         | countries like the UK or especially the US.
         | 
         | An acknowledged, well-designed, and state-supported path to
         | vocational education is very good; social mobility is important
         | within such a system, and a lack of social mobility doesn't
         | _have_ to be baked in.
        
           | froh wrote:
           | oh, I agree "Landerhoheit", state level control of curricula,
           | was one of the weaker ideas in German education. East Germany
           | got that that much better. Finland had sent envoys to East
           | Germany and copied their system (not the curricula, mind
           | you), to create their Pisa winning system in the 1980s...
        
         | triyambakam wrote:
         | > don't breed detached extremists.
         | 
         | There are plenty... Who's that Nazi kid with the face tattoos?
         | I don't remember his name.
        
           | froh wrote:
           | yah, Prof. TikTok (and Dr. FB before that), personally
           | targeting political views, that's magic. can't blame
           | schooling for that. it's rather _despite_ schooling. and it
           | happens worldwide (thus my wild guess about TikTok and
           | similar media products)
        
             | triyambakam wrote:
             | I'm saying your thesis is wrong. Public schooling doesn't
             | prevent extremists and homeschooling doesn't breed
             | extremists.
        
         | synecdoche wrote:
         | "don't breed detached extremists"
         | 
         | This doesn't follow. In addition, there are plenty who fit that
         | description who did go to a state school.
        
           | froh wrote:
           | well, the German constitutional court thinks it does follow,
           | indeed, and they are much smarter than I am in their
           | argument:
           | 
           | https://www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/entscheidungen/rk200.
           | ..
           | 
           | In a nutshell, only schooling forces you to confront other
           | beliefs in a way preparing you for life in a pluralistic
           | society and thus schooling as such is a cornerstone in
           | education.
           | 
           | private schools German flavor are okay because their
           | curriculum has to comply and their final exams are state
           | controlled.
           | 
           | So for example even if you went to some evangelical
           | creationist belief system school, you'd have to understand
           | and know evolution. And every student gets sex ed no matter
           | if the parents think that's a bad idea, including
           | contraceptives, abortion rights and all.
           | 
           | And likewise every student is confronted with the Hollerith
           | machine planned systematic mass deportation and mass murder
           | of 6 Mio Humans for having a "wrong" birth certificate, using
           | scheduled, planned trains and scheduled, planned mass murder
           | factories. And every student learns how that came to be and
           | how a weak democracy was overturned into a mind control
           | oppression state.
           | 
           | And that makes a _lot_ of sense.
        
             | geye1234 wrote:
             | Two points here:
             | 
             | 1. Government schooling won't force you to confront other
             | beliefs: it will deliver you a particular set of beliefs.
             | Example: sex ed (which must, logically, be delivered from
             | one or another moral perspective; there is no neutrality).
             | Or history, which in many Anglo countries used to whitewash
             | 19th-century crimes, and now goes to the other extreme of
             | ignoring anything good.
             | 
             | Empirically, it is pretty clear that government schools do
             | not produce, and are not designed to produce, children who
             | are capable of examining things from multiple points of
             | view.
             | 
             | 2. Ultimately it's a philosophical question: who is
             | ultimately responsible for the child's development? And,
             | therefore, who has the right to make the final decision on
             | this? The parents, or the state? That's obviously a much
             | bigger question, but it will determine one's attitude to
             | homeschooling.
        
               | froh wrote:
               | do you see the difference of "government schools" in
               | contrast to curricula elaborated by democratically
               | elected boards? especially in a country with proportional
               | representation, which reflects into said boards?
               | 
               | also the controversy is built into the curricula. "these
               | are the positions, discuss"
               | 
               | and yes my top comment is exactly addressing the top
               | point. and how it may be a good idea to think about how
               | other cultures approach education and why.
        
               | geye1234 wrote:
               | > do you see the difference of "government schools" in
               | contrast to curricula elaborated by democratically
               | elected boards? especially in a country with proportional
               | representation, which reflects into said boards?
               | 
               | I don't think it makes much difference. Even if we grant
               | for argument's sake that the people elected to school
               | boards are likely to represent the majority of the people
               | entitled to elect them, why should my children be fed the
               | majority view just because it's the majority?
               | 
               | > also the controversy is built into the curricula.
               | "these are the positions, discuss"
               | 
               | Presumably that doesn't happen with every topic. _What_
               | is presented as factual, and _what_ is presented as
               | opinion, is significant and necessarily reflects a
               | worldview.
               | 
               | By saying "here is the pro-X argument, here is the anti-X
               | argument, discuss", _and then stopping there_ , you are
               | necessarily teaching that X is something opinion-based
               | and non-factual, or at least too trivial to matter. And
               | I, as a parent, may think that X is factual and
               | important. So somebody's views have to win out - mine or
               | someone else's. There is no neutrality anywhere in
               | reality.
        
         | wink wrote:
         | Not sure inspiring is the word I would hve picked :D
         | 
         | Overall it sounds a tad better than the US, but far from
         | perfect.
         | 
         | Especially not accounting for different developmental speed of
         | kids annoys me, although from what I heard it'd a bit better
         | these days than in the 90s - e.g. even if they sent you to the
         | Realschule instead of Gymnasium and at age 15 you decided you
         | wanted to go to university they wouldn't make your life extra
         | hard.
        
           | froh wrote:
           | hehe, yes I absolutely agree partitioning schooling is a bad
           | idea. It's much smarter to have shared learning and make a
           | difference inside a class "Binnendifferenzierung" and it's
           | also much smarter to create GATE gifted and talented programs
           | (Hochbegabtenforderung) as enrichment and _maybe_ after grade
           | 8 or 9 as dedicated boarding schools.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | > too slow for four year election cycles.
         | 
         | Maybe that's the problem: that education is so politicized. Yet
         | another reason people opt to homeschool.
         | 
         | (For those of you who object so strenuously here to
         | homeschooling, suppose MAGA were to remake public education
         | they way they want it to be. Would you then not seriously
         | consider homeschooling? I bet y'all would.)
        
         | lbrito wrote:
         | >don't breed detached extremists.
         | 
         | That seems not to be working out well for Germany.
        
           | froh wrote:
           | could be worse, much worse. do you have something specific in
           | mind?
        
             | lbrito wrote:
             | Well, things can always be worse. That's a tautology.
             | 
             | I was implying the growth and "mainstreaming" of afd.
        
       | prmoustache wrote:
       | > Why are tech people suddenly so into homeschooling?
       | 
       | Are they? I mean statistically. Or is that just an observation
       | from some random articles about a handful of freaks?
       | 
       | > and let me tell you, at no time were my six siblings and I
       | considered the cool kids on the block.
       | 
       | I don't want to defend homeschooling but in my experience, _the
       | cool kids on the block_ tend to end badly. These are the girls
       | that end up pregnant at 16 or in relationships with abuse
       | partners, the boys that end up in addiction and a career of
       | jumping from shitty jobs to shitty jobs.
       | 
       | Having said that it is nice to be able to develop social skills.
       | I used to be super shy and had to force myself to grow a more
       | sociable person and I am glad I had to force myself doing that by
       | going to school.
        
       | yosito wrote:
       | I don't have kids, but if I did, there's not a snowball's chance
       | in hell I'd let a state educate them, with the possible exception
       | of the Nordic countries.
        
       | techterrier wrote:
       | My 9 y/o getting shot at school isnt something I want on my risk
       | register.
        
         | irjustin wrote:
         | that's the primary reason you homeschool? isn't there easier
         | ways to manage this particular risk?
        
           | drivebyhooting wrote:
           | Suggest some?
        
         | TrackerFF wrote:
         | You might want to calculate the probabilities on that. The
         | majority of kids are shot in or around their home, not school.
        
       | dijit wrote:
       | OK I guess I'm going to go against the deluge of comments here;
       | And give an appreciable reason instead of denigrating those who
       | might choose this.
       | 
       | The context, though, I am British. I grew up in Britain. I went
       | to British school.
       | 
       | I can't speak universally about my experience, (even within all
       | of Britain), because it's my experience which is in one small
       | area of the country.
       | 
       | However, school, for me, was by far the single worst mandatory
       | system I have been exposed to in my life. For the entirety of my
       | young life, school was a prison. With inmates who would beat you,
       | Emotionally abuse you, the "wardens" did not want to be there
       | either, and did not care how the other inmates treated you...
       | sometimes doubling down on the behaviour themselves. - The
       | comparison is further solidified by 6-foot galvanised steel bars
       | surrounding the complex, and that I visited an actual psychiatric
       | prison not long after and the cafeteria, recreational grounds,
       | rooms, etc; were _identical_ to those of my school.
       | 
       | Education? You probably mean repeating exercises in rote? You
       | likely mean memorisation? That's not education.
       | 
       | It took becoming an adult to learn for myself that I _enjoyed
       | learning_. My school was not learning, Everything that got me
       | through school was things that my mother taught me- And as a
       | consequence, I was always top of my class.
       | 
       | I find it hard to think of school as anything more than forced
       | internment for children while their parents go to work, with
       | exercises designed to keep you busy more than to give a
       | functional understanding. I would not be surprised if this
       | feeling is shared among many of my generation and social class,
       | the endless chasing of metrics has made even the tiniest amount
       | of joy that could exist in school- Non-existent.
       | 
       | and for those saying it was good for socialisation with other
       | children- The ostracised, are learning to be helpless and to be
       | victims- They are not learning to "socialise" more. If anything
       | it is probably more harmful for those people to be exposed to
       | more people until they've had time to form on their own.
        
         | Nursie wrote:
         | I think you're right to start by saying this isn't universal
         | worldwide, or even within Britain.
         | 
         | You describe hell. But I don't believe that your experience is
         | dominant or even that common in the UK. Which generation are
         | you from?
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | I'm 35 now, so, millennial; for additional context I was
           | brought up in a city called Coventry which is a city that was
           | in decline during that period. (just like most of the north
           | of the UK following Thatcher's closing of the mines).
           | 
           | As a consequence of this experience, though, I saw that I
           | wasn't exactly entirely unique either, as there were other
           | children treated as I was and we sought each other out. So I
           | know that while my experience is not universal: that it is at
           | least shared by a handful of people within my schools alone.
           | - I would hazard to guess more outside of my school have
           | these experiences too.
        
             | Nursie wrote:
             | I'm around 11 years older than you.
             | 
             | I know my experience isn't especially portable as I went to
             | a public school in the home counties, but not all of my
             | friends did, and while I understand they experienced
             | teachers with varying levels of competence and interest,
             | none of them has described it in as harrowing terms as
             | yours, and all came away with friends and a fairly decent
             | education, albeit one that they probably had to have a bit
             | more determination to get than I did.
             | 
             | My mum worked in various UK state schools as an assistant
             | from around 2000-2010 and described serious budgetary
             | problems throughout the system, and teachers trying their
             | best in adversity. She also described the many obstacles in
             | the way of getting the bad kids out of classrooms so they
             | couldn't disrupt things so much. I have a friend who
             | teaches at a grammar school, who is fairly intelligent and
             | interested in his subject, and seems to teach well to kids
             | who are interested, though again there seems to be little
             | money to achieve anything.
             | 
             | I'm not claiming shitty, prison-like schools don't exist or
             | trying to invalidate your experience, it was clearly
             | terrible, but I'd be wary of drawing too many wide-ranging
             | conclusions about school education as a whole from it.
        
               | mrcsd wrote:
               | I am often left confused by responses like this. I think
               | it would be fair to suggest that some significant
               | percentage of chidren suffer in schools or have harrowing
               | experiences that they are going to carry with them
               | through life until dealt with. If this is the case, why
               | on earth should a conclusion about school _not_ be drawn?
               | I don't believe you are meaning to suggests that the
               | situation as it stands doesn't need change, but that is
               | nonetheless implicit in your statements.
               | 
               | From my position, saying: "I'd be wary of drawing too
               | many wide-ranging conclusions about school education as a
               | whole from it." Comes close to invalidating the
               | experience of another.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | The author paints a picture of schools as literal prison,
               | as a place where children are forced to go to waste their
               | time and be tortured. They invite the reader to conclude
               | that the entire exercise is worthless and should be
               | abandoned -
               | 
               | "Education? You probably mean repeating exercises in
               | rote? You likely mean memorisation? That's not
               | education."
               | 
               | "I find it hard to think of school as anything more than
               | forced internment for children while their parents go to
               | work, with exercises designed to keep you busy more than
               | to give a functional understanding. "
               | 
               | > why on earth should a conclusion about school _not_ be
               | drawn?
               | 
               | It depends on the conclusion. If the conclusion is
               | "school as a concept is so irredeemably bad that we
               | should scrap schools entirely because of my experiences",
               | I'm not sure it's supportable because of the lack of
               | universality.
               | 
               | If the conclusion is "some schools have been run so
               | poorly that students are left with lifelong emotional
               | scars and little education to show for it, we need to do
               | something about that", I'm all onboard.
        
               | pertymcpert wrote:
               | Yet another person here who agrees with OP. I think
               | you're vastly underestimating how common our experiences
               | were. Vastly.
        
               | computerdork wrote:
               | Feel (some) of your pain - was bullied some in school,
               | and actually had terrible compressed nerve problems that
               | made sitting in high school all day terrible. But think
               | what this person is saying is that this probably isn't
               | the experience of most students. And in all humbleness,
               | would have to agree, don't think me and my friends
               | wouldn't say it's was an extremely abuse experience.
               | 
               | Not saying it doesn't need to be fixed, but that like
               | most systems handling large volumes, for better or worse,
               | it caters to the majority:(
        
               | simiones wrote:
               | Whether school is a net benefit (that can stand to be
               | improved) or a net detriment (a system that needs to be
               | uprooted and upended entirely) depends significantly on
               | that "some significant percentage".
               | 
               | If the percentage is 10% of children suffering through
               | school, that's a horrendous number, but still leaves
               | school as an overall positive experience for the vast
               | majority, even though significant work needs to be put it
               | to fix its problems.
               | 
               | If the percentage is 50% of children suffering, then it's
               | a crapshoot if your child will benefit or be deeply
               | disturbed by school, and the whole system needs to be
               | torn down and rebuilt from scratch.
               | 
               | One anecdotal experience can't help one decide which of
               | these is the right approach. I'd venture a guess that,
               | since most people are not clamoring for fundamental
               | school system reforms, the experience of most voting
               | adults has been largely positive or at least neutral in
               | school.
        
               | lambertsimnel wrote:
               | Like you, I'm older than dijit and went to school in the
               | home counties, but my experiences were also unpleasant
               | enough for me to question the value of my time at school.
               | I went to non-selective "state" (i.e. public-sector)
               | schools in a middle-class area where nearly all of the
               | other pupils presented as working class. Somehow I
               | managed to pick up a combination of working, middle and
               | upper class mannerisms, which seemed to attract more
               | bullying from authority figures than from my peers. I
               | suspect many of my teachers were bitterly resentful about
               | the (then recent) banning of corporal punishment in the
               | state sector. My secondary school seemed to model itself
               | on "public" (i.e. private) schools, where corporal
               | punishment was still legal. The saving graces of my
               | school days included:
               | 
               | 1) My primary school clearly took children's advancement
               | seriously (more in things like handwriting, bladder
               | control and cycling proficiency than in subject-matter
               | knowledge or understanding), so it wasn't all pain and no
               | gain, but that mostly stopped at secondary school.
               | 
               | 2) Secondary-school maths lessons were (usually)
               | something of a haven because maths teachers were willing
               | to engage in unplanned reasoned argument and for almost
               | three years we worked independently, at our own pace,
               | from booklets while the teacher gave us each in turn one-
               | on-one tuition (for only one or two minutes per lesson,
               | but it did mean that I escaped being uncomfortably
               | pressured to speed up or slow down both when I was
               | working independently and when I had the teacher's
               | attention for a non-punitive reason).
               | 
               | I think British education would be better if secondary
               | schools had a clearer purpose and treated pupils as
               | stakeholders. My experience was that my formal education
               | started at primary school and resumed at university after
               | a seven-year gap. I never really found out how my
               | secondary school was meant to benefit pupils. Pupils
               | ought to not only benefit from school, but understand how
               | it benefits them.
               | 
               | I think schools should reflect clearer thinking about
               | ability-based selection. If pupils are grouped by age and
               | location only, and not at all by ability, then requiring
               | the whole class to work through the same material, in the
               | same way, at the same pace risks seriously inhibiting
               | subject-matter learning. On the other hand, grouping
               | pupils by "general ability" risks putting pupils in some
               | classes more or less advanced than those that would
               | benefit them most, and permanently disadvantaging those
               | who are rejected from the more prestigious academic path
               | at an early age.
               | 
               | Pupils also ought to lead lives they have reason to
               | value. Corporal punishment even for bullies is a net
               | negative, and there should be meaningful protections
               | against teachers using loopholes, such as turning a blind
               | eye to bullying or perpetrating emotional abuse
               | themselves. We had many teachers like that at my
               | secondary school, and one of them was found to have
               | assaulted a pupil while I was there.
               | 
               | Edit:
               | 
               | I think some important points aren't really clear above.
               | I agree with dijit that school can provide pupils with
               | very poor value for the burdens it places on them, but I
               | consider this a missed opportunity, rather than a lost
               | cause. I also suspect some teachers' toxic attitudes
               | about class and violence contribute to the bullying
               | problem, so we should be careful not to let cognitive
               | biases lead us into doubling down on "discipline" in
               | schools, unless there's good reason to believe that isn't
               | part of the problem. I left school many years ago, but
               | before I did, authority figures bemoaned the "end of
               | discipline" and the coddling of pupils, which was at odds
               | with my experience then, so I'm sceptical of any claims
               | that the problem has since been solved.
        
             | simonbarker87 wrote:
             | I have some friends who teach in Cov, there are some
             | particularly bad schools in the city sadly. Sorry to hear
             | you went through one of them. The effective postcode
             | lottery of schools has an awful affect on how the part of
             | our lives plays out.
        
             | gadders wrote:
             | Yeah, Coventry is rough. This is a good anecdotal overview
             | for anyone interested: https://www.amazon.co.uk/Watch-My-
             | Back-Geoff-Thompson-ebook/...
             | 
             | Having said that, your experiences weren't a million miles
             | from mine in the 80's in the crap end of Hampshire. Most of
             | the violence there though was from other pupils, rather
             | than teachers.
             | 
             | However, speaking to my daughter schools these days do tend
             | to be kinder, gentler places than when I grew up. Fights
             | seem to happen never rather than on a daily basis.
        
             | teamonkey wrote:
             | As a parent with kids in the UK state school system, I've
             | noticed a considerable attitude change in terms of reducing
             | bullying, acknowledging and supporting learning
             | difficulties (dyslexia, ADHD, autism), and on trying to
             | keep kids happy and engaged, in a way that simply didn't
             | exist during my time in the '80s and '90s.
             | 
             | In the same way, my own experiences at school were a
             | significant attitude change compared to the learn-by-rote
             | and corporal punishment era of my parents.
             | 
             | I couldn't claim that it works for every student or that
             | every school is like that - plus the entire school system
             | is now stretched financially to breaking point in a way
             | that it wasn't when I was there, and there are additional
             | new problems such as social media - but I do feel that in
             | general things have moved in the right direction.
        
           | mrcsd wrote:
           | I'm 34, grew up in London, went to state primary school and
           | private secondary school. dijit's account of schooling
           | ressonates strongly with me.
        
             | GordonS wrote:
             | 40's, male, had a horrible experience at state secondary
             | school in semi-rural Scotland. I now have young kids in
             | primary, and I can see how _shit_ the education aspect in
             | particular is - my kids constantly complain about how
             | boring it is, and one finds everything ridiculously easy.
             | For example, he 's been doing addition and subtraction up
             | to _ten_ at school for _3 years_!?
        
           | NoboruWataya wrote:
           | It sounds like he is just describing being bullied in school
           | and teachers not being great about it. Far from universal but
           | also far from uncommon, in the UK or any country I have heard
           | of. Bullying is a very common and documented problem in
           | schools.
        
             | gswdh wrote:
             | I think it's very area specific - how prosperous the area
             | is. Reading that post was like he was at my school, word
             | for word. I was on the "not bullied end" of that
             | arrangement and life was still hell as you had to
             | constantly watch over your shoulder, align with factions
             | for fear of real violence if you weren't in the right place
             | at the right time. A lot fo the older kids were linked to
             | serious crime in the local area at the ages of 15 and 16
             | only. All in all I would say the goths got the most amount
             | of abuse on a day to day basis.
        
             | simiones wrote:
             | Even if bullying is common (say, every school or even every
             | class experiences some bullying), that doesn't necessarily
             | make it a very common experience for those who go through
             | school (the majority of children in a class will neither be
             | bullies nor bullied).
        
           | martindbp wrote:
           | Even if it's not hell, it could be so much better. It could
           | be a place that kids actually look forward to going every
           | day. Instead, we put them through 12 years of mandatory low
           | grade torture where nothing they do is connected to the real
           | world, their interest or curiosity, and when they're done
           | they're launched into a world of AGI and ASI where none of
           | what they learned is remotely enough for them to contribute
           | to society in any way.
        
         | bill_joy_fanboy wrote:
         | > forced internment for children
         | 
         | Where I live (U.S.), new schools are literally built like
         | prisons... each wing is laid out from a central "observation
         | area" for the administrators. It's just a panopticon design
         | modeled after penitentiaries.
         | 
         | I was with my family in our new local high school. My dad and I
         | were the only two who noticed the layout.
        
           | thih9 wrote:
           | The panopticon design was originally intended for schools
           | too, as well as other institutions:
           | 
           | > Bentham conceived the basic plan as being equally
           | applicable to hospitals, schools, sanatoriums, and asylums.
           | He devoted most of his efforts to developing a design for a
           | panopticon prison, so the term now usually refers to that.
           | 
           | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panopticon
           | 
           | Whether it's friendly and encourages healthy development is
           | another question.
        
             | TeMPOraL wrote:
             | The criticism section of the Wikipedia article focuses on
             | political aspects, but to me, the very idea of keeping
             | someone feeling like they're always watched sounds like
             | _psychological torture_.
        
               | Pet_Ant wrote:
               | In fairness if you've ever been bullied and corned out of
               | view of the teachers, having someone seeing you may feel
               | like a relief.
        
               | DrillShopper wrote:
               | That assumes they'll do anything instead of turn a blind
               | eye.
               | 
               | In my school experience they turned a blind eye _unless_
               | you fought back in which case they would punish you for
               | fighting back.
        
               | whythre wrote:
               | Many of the bullying stories on here involve either a do-
               | nothing response by authorities or both sides being
               | punished. I do not see how constant monitoring ensures
               | any kind of protection or justice.
        
               | kristianbrigman wrote:
               | And yet, I bet when you make a trade on craigslist
               | (showing my age :), you meet in a public place where
               | people can see you. Why?
        
               | TeMPOraL wrote:
               | Key word is _always_. It 's not just about being observed
               | (with or without knowing when and by whom), but also
               | having no control over it.
               | 
               | Craiglist-mediated exchange is a choice. School, prison
               | or workplace is not - not in any practical sense.
        
               | ndriscoll wrote:
               | I don't think I've ever met in a public place for
               | Craigslist trades. I've always gone to the seller's
               | house. I don't think we've ever sold anything, but when
               | we put something up for free online we just leave it
               | outside and tell them to come get it.
        
           | 20after4 wrote:
           | In Missouri, high-school buildings use the same blueprints as
           | state prisons. Why bother designing something custom? They
           | serve the same purpose. They literally are prisons.
           | 
           | If a teenager fails to show up for school, a police officer
           | will eventually show up to arrest their parents and place the
           | teenager in the custody of a "foster family." Now both parent
           | and teenager are imprisoned. And we are told this is freedom.
           | 
           | To make matters much much worse, children in state custody
           | with the foster system are routinely exposed to all kinds of
           | abuse. Many foster families operate like a profitable
           | business where costs are minimized and care is entirely
           | absent.
        
             | lyu07282 wrote:
             | > And we are told this is freedom.
             | 
             | I think we pretty much universally agree that mandatory
             | schooling is preferable to the alternative, do you really
             | think an illiterate populous is preferable? So yes actually
             | that is freedom. Society guarantees that you will not be
             | illiterate just because your parents were crack addicts, I
             | think that's a good thing.
        
               | greentxt wrote:
               | I don't think an illiterate populous is the alternative
               | unless you think most people lack intrinsic motivation
               | and also have families that don't value education. Seems
               | extremely unlikely. Maybe you wouldn't have gone to
               | school if you had a choice but most people would, if
               | nothing else for free childcare.
        
               | lyu07282 wrote:
               | > most people would
               | 
               | You are missing the point, "most" is not all, I don't
               | think most people/families are like this at all, we don't
               | do this for most people. I think you would be surprised
               | about the number of low-income children in the US who
               | will never see a classroom if we abandoned compulsory
               | education. It is also an effective measure to increase
               | equality and class mobility.
               | 
               | 14 million children in the US are food insecure. 43
               | million people live in poverty, 12.9% [1]
               | 
               | You know how many people in the US are illiterate? 21%
               | [2]
               | 
               | Do you think that number will increase or decrease if we
               | got rid of compulsory education?
               | 
               | [1] https://www.nokidhungry.org/who-we-are/hunger-facts
               | [2] https://www.thenationalliteracyinstitute.com/post/lit
               | eracy-s...
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | _> You know how many people in the US are illiterate? 21%
               | [2] Do you think that number will increase or decrease if
               | we got rid of compulsory education?_
               | 
               | Just 20% in 1875[1], despite the primitive education
               | system of the time. Is the answer no change, it being
               | limited by the innate capabilities of the people, not
               | limited by what they do?
               | 
               | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literacy_in_the_United_
               | States
        
               | Miraste wrote:
               | The source above yours and the one on Wikipedia are using
               | different metrics for literacy. These are generally not
               | comparable. Measuring literacy in a useful way,
               | especially over historic timescales, is harder than it
               | sounds.
        
             | tigeba wrote:
             | I feel I must point out that education buildings in
             | Missouri do not share designs with prisons as a norm. Maybe
             | this is true somewhere in the state but not here.
        
               | 20after4 wrote:
               | Yeah I didn't mean all of them. A couple of examples that
               | I am aware of are Ozark High School and Waynesville High
               | School.
        
               | WillPostForFood wrote:
               | There is no way this is true.
               | 
               | People look at ugly schools, and they look like prisons,
               | and the kids are captive in the ugly buildings, so it
               | invites the prison metaphor. But makes no sense. Schools
               | are a series of classrooms, prisons are a series of small
               | cells. The designs would not be reusable at a fundamental
               | level, or any practical level.
        
               | treis wrote:
               | I can't believe people think this is true. There are no
               | school room sized cells in any prison. At least not in
               | this country.
        
               | aerostable_slug wrote:
               | There are in fact a great many school room sized cells in
               | the United States. "Dormitory" housing is the norm for a
               | significant percentage of inmates in jails, prisons, and
               | immigration detention centers (imagine a school gym
               | filled with bunks and you're often not far off). To add
               | to the school-prison linkage, many facilities have
               | lockers as well, replete with padlocks that make dandy
               | weapons.
               | 
               | That said, I am still doubtful there are 1:1 copies of
               | jails being used as schools, regardless of visible
               | similarities. I don't see any of these supposed jail/high
               | schools with secured rec yards for instance, which
               | generally make up part of the structure of the facilities
               | that look most like the examples given.
        
           | Cthulhu_ wrote:
           | There's security checkpoints and police officers in
           | bulletproof vests and carrying guns as well in some cases,
           | because what if a school shooter shows up? Of course, when
           | one does show up a hundred militarized police will show up
           | and... do nothing, because what will the union do if one gets
           | shot?
        
         | globular-toast wrote:
         | I hated school too, but I'm not sure I would have learnt much
         | at home. My parents both lack higher education and frankly
         | haven't been able to keep up with me past the age of 12 or so.
         | Home schooling might work for children of smart people to be
         | accelerated into the exact same field as them. But it won't
         | work for kids like me or those who just aren't good at whatever
         | their parents do.
        
           | troupe wrote:
           | That may be less true than it was 20 years ago. Even free
           | resources like Khan Academy can go a long ways in helping
           | parents educate their kids beyond what they know themselves.
           | And for parents willing to spend even a fraction of what the
           | public school would spent on education, they can pick and
           | choose curriculum, tutors, or even online live classes with
           | teachers well beyond what they would have in their local high
           | school.
           | 
           | That said, parents without much of an education themselves
           | may tend to set the bar too low for their children, but that
           | often appears to be an issue in the public school as well.
        
         | globalise83 wrote:
         | The kind of school you went to sounds very different from the
         | grammar school that my working-class father went to in the
         | 1960s and that helped him escape a life of asbestos-breathing
         | drudgery in moribund shipyards.
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | For non-british readers; state-funded Grammar schools
           | famously, were abolished.
           | 
           | (I'm being downvoted, but this just objective fact, and
           | something my grandfather brings up commonly).
           | 
           | EDIT: according to a lot of HN comments; they still seem to
           | exist but they aren't evenly distributed.
           | 
           | There certainly were none in my city.
           | 
           | Despite one being named a grammar school, it does not follow
           | a grammar school curriculum:
           | https://www.coventrypublicschools.org/schools/cgs
           | 
           | How messy.
        
             | simonbarker87 wrote:
             | No they weren't. There are still many (163 according to a
             | very quick google search) selective schools in the UK with
             | entrance based on taking the 11+ exam.
             | 
             | Edit to clarify they are state funded and not private.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | This is just incorrect information.
               | 
               | > By the end of the 1980s, all of the grammar schools in
               | Wales and most of those in England had closed or
               | converted to comprehensive schools. Selection also
               | disappeared from state-funded schools in Scotland in the
               | same period.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grammar_school
               | 
               | There are private schools that call themselves grammar
               | schools (paid schools, not state funded) and some grammar
               | schools still exist in Northern Ireland.
               | 
               | But the system that defined what a grammar school is -
               | has long since been abolished, and all free-access
               | grammar schools were completely gone from my area before
               | I was even born.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | EDIT: seems like the some state funded selective grammar
               | schools exist but they are not exactly distributed
               | evenly.
               | 
               | So, I am wrong; and this situation is actually
               | significantly more class-enforcing than it used to be.
               | Amazing.
        
               | Nursie wrote:
               | I have a friend who teaches at a state funded grammar,
               | and that wikipedia article includes a whole section on
               | Current British grammar schools, which are selective and
               | state funded o_O
        
               | gadders wrote:
               | They are mostly gone from the UK, but Kent has a fully
               | functioning, state-funded grammar school system.
        
               | bagnus wrote:
               | As does Northern Ireland.
        
               | andmikey wrote:
               | Some counties in England still have _state_ grammar
               | schools and still follow the 11+ process. The 163 that
               | the poster above you is referring to are state,
               | selective, schools, rather than private grammar schools.
               | There 's a list linked in the Wikipedia page you linked: 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grammar_schools_in_
               | Eng...
        
               | gjhr wrote:
               | Key word being "most". I attended a state funded grammar
               | school in the 2000s.
               | 
               | See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_grammar_school
               | s_in_Eng...
        
               | simonbarker87 wrote:
               | My neighbours kid took the 11+ two years ago to go to a
               | state funded selective school in Warwickshire. 4 of my
               | friends went to a grammar school (slate funded) in the
               | 2000s and that school still exists in the same form it
               | did back then.
               | 
               | Most grammar schools are gone but there are far from
               | none.
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | > all free-access grammar schools were completely gone
               | from my area before I was even born.
               | 
               | That's because you lived in an area that didn't have the
               | 11+ exam. I did, and I went to a state-funded grammar
               | school in the 1990s. It's still there, famously.
        
               | Aromasin wrote:
               | I went to a state grammar school, graduating in 2012.
               | They still exist. There's a map of them here:
               | https://www.theexamcoach.tv/grammar-and-independent-
               | schools/...
        
               | illwrks wrote:
               | There are plenty free non-fee-paying Grammar schools all
               | around London. There are some private fee paying schools
               | that were historical Grammar schools and still have it in
               | their name.
               | 
               | The only issue is that Grammar schools are super
               | selective these days, based on my own experience there
               | are at least 10 applicants for every single place, as
               | well as multiple rounds of tests to filter out children.
               | In the end it's a lottery of sort too as local councils
               | decide who is awarded a place.
        
               | jibbit wrote:
               | this, for example, is a state grammar school
               | 
               | https://www.queenelizabeths.derbyshire.sch.uk
        
               | b800h wrote:
               | The vast bulk of councils in the UK abolished the 11+
               | system. It does still exist in some places.
               | Unfortunately, the system was ditched by the Labour
               | government of 1976. Our current Labour lot are trying to
               | do the same thing to our private schooling system.
        
               | jvvw wrote:
               | Just to confuse things, some former grammar schools
               | turned into private schools but kept 'grammar' in their
               | name.
               | 
               | But to confirm, there are still areas that have state
               | grammar schools and have the 11 plus: Buckinghamshire,
               | Essex and Kent spring to mind as the obvious ones in the
               | South East.
        
               | MrJohz wrote:
               | Birmingham also had a grammar school system that is state
               | funded, although most are supported by a charitable
               | foundation as well.
               | 
               | This all became more complex again with the introduction
               | of academies (twice, with different goals and subtly
               | different setups) and free schools (although are those
               | really a thing any more?) and I'm sure New New Labour
               | will at some point add another category if school in the
               | interests of simplicity...
        
             | _joel wrote:
             | There's one just down the road from me.
        
             | NVHacker wrote:
             | One of the past Labour governments decided that there
             | should be no new grammar schools created. So the existing
             | ones continued to function but, as some closed down, their
             | number diminished.
        
           | rgblambda wrote:
           | There were problems with the grammar school system as well.
           | 
           | They were created to provide a pathway to the middle class
           | for bright children from working class families. But the
           | entrance exam was heavily biased in favour of children from
           | middle class backgrounds.
           | 
           | Famously the first 11+ tests had questions like "Name the
           | various types of servants in a household and what they do".
           | 
           | In later years, getting out of school tuition was the main
           | way to prep for the 11+, which put grammar schools
           | financially out of reach for a lot of working class families.
           | It had basically become a parallel state funded education
           | system for the middle class.
        
             | piokoch wrote:
             | "Name the various types of servants in a household and what
             | they do"
             | 
             | This is incredible...
        
             | jvvw wrote:
             | My parents were both grammar school kids with working class
             | parents, who didn't get any special prep for the 11+ beyond
             | what their state primary school gave them. Both were the
             | first people in their families to go to university and both
             | managed to get into Oxford (where they met!). There was
             | definitely a sweet point period when the system did what it
             | intended in that sense, but there was obviously the
             | drawback that if you ended up in the comprehensive system,
             | you were stuck there and you had a situation where children
             | got labelled at a young age.
             | 
             | Obviously some areas still have grammar schools and the
             | impression I get from people living in those areas is that
             | to stand a fighting chance with the 11+, you need out of
             | school tuition or for your parents to be educated enough
             | and have time to tutor you yourself. House prices are also
             | obviously high in grammar school areas too! I've seen
             | recent 11+ papers and having bright children at state
             | schools around that age who are at the top of their year
             | academically, I think they would struggle with them without
             | any preparation or tuition.
        
             | physicsguy wrote:
             | > In later years, getting out of school tuition was the
             | main way to prep for the 11+, which put grammar schools
             | financially out of reach for a lot of working class
             | families. It had basically become a parallel state funded
             | education system for the middle class.
             | 
             | But given most schools now in the country (given only a
             | small subset still have grammar schools) are done by
             | catchment area, much of this still exists in comprehensive
             | education too. Now, if you're well off you just buy a house
             | in the right area so your kids get in to the good school.
        
               | rgblambda wrote:
               | Yeah, that's the new problem.
               | 
               | I suspect in the past, people were less mobile, there
               | wasn't the same disparity in wealth between different
               | localities in the same general area, and school league
               | tables weren't published. So the idea of moving to an
               | area for (among other things) better education for their
               | children wasn't something that was done.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | > But the entrance exam was heavily biased in favour of
             | children from middle class backgrounds.
             | 
             | > Famously the first 11+ tests had questions like "Name the
             | various types of servants in a household and what they do".
             | 
             | That doesn't sound like a question a _middle class_ kid
             | would know anything about - not unless your definition of
             | "middle class" is _far_ different from mine.
        
               | madcaptenor wrote:
               | British "middle class" is a higher class than US "middle
               | class", and servants were relatively cheaper back then.
        
               | b800h wrote:
               | Think in terms of the family in Mary Poppins. That's
               | Middle Class.
        
             | lordnacho wrote:
             | Can confirm.
             | 
             | My kid got in, and it turns out everyone else used a tutor
             | (I stupidly took the advice not to do so from his teacher,
             | who thought he'd get in just fine). This is in fact why
             | playdates seemed to die out in the year or two before the
             | test, the kids were being tutored but for some reason
             | nobody would admit it.
             | 
             | When I went for the intro evening, the parents were simply
             | the same kinds of people (often the same actual people) as
             | the private primary where my kid went. Essentially, it is a
             | private school where you don't pay fees. Same parents, with
             | PS30K more in the bank each year. The kids get into the top
             | unis at a similar rate to the local fancy private school,
             | which takes in all the classmates who didn't get in.
             | 
             | I have to say, they are a good bunch of kids. There's none
             | of the bullying problems that everyone else is reporting in
             | my kid's year. They have an environment where they have
             | other quite nerdy kids doing nerdy kid stuff, without
             | judgement.
             | 
             | But they are not a socially diverse bunch of kids. I'm not
             | seeing any social mobility at all. Where are the kids whose
             | parents are in the trades? Parents who aren't working? How
             | come everyone I meet works in finance, law, accounting,
             | medicine, or other white collar work?
             | 
             | I think it's the tutoring. It lets the marginal white
             | collar kids win over the marginal "other social class"
             | kids.
        
         | renegat0x0 wrote:
         | This does prepare you to life though. More likely than not you
         | will go to office. You will find yourselves with bullies, and
         | again you can become a victim. Rather than feeling sorry about
         | yourself, school prepares you to fight with bullies, to find
         | inmates, to find friends. I think you could have not understand
         | the life lessons.
         | 
         | You will also enter other communities, where again, you will
         | find bullies.
         | 
         | God how I hate idea of "safe spaces".
        
           | woodpanel wrote:
           | Good grief, if the lack of caring for the kids, the
           | indifference of the educators is now reframed as a virtue and
           | core function of the failing school system I guess we are in
           | deep trouble.
           | 
           | Nope, if I have to share an office with an ethnic gang that
           | attacks co-workers because of their different ethnicity I
           | will certainly not "deal with bullies" but leave the place.
        
           | abc-1 wrote:
           | I don't know if this is satire or not, but all research shows
           | bullying to be extremely harmful to youth.
        
             | rvense wrote:
             | Yes, and I think silly "tough guy" posturing and a lack of
             | empathy as in that comment is one of the common
             | consequences...
        
           | logicchains wrote:
           | >You will find yourselves with bullies, and again you can
           | become a victim.
           | 
           | I don't know what kind of places you've worked at, but
           | everywhere I've worked if anyone behaved even 10% like the
           | average high school bully they'd have been fired on the spot.
        
             | TrackerFF wrote:
             | Adult bullies tend to be smarter about it. There are
             | unfortunately plenty of ways to bully someone, without
             | explicitly breaking any workplace rule.
        
           | WinstonSmith84 wrote:
           | I can agree with that, it's the best counter argument, at
           | least. Though it's a weak one.
           | 
           | Cause there is certainly better ways to prepare a kid to the
           | real tough life than having him to go through a prison. I can
           | certainly see what the OP went through by relating to my own
           | experience. I managed better, I was more often than not in
           | the neutral ignored camp but I really see how bullies made
           | life miserable to others, and how it could have been very
           | different. These tensions didn't help me, it was just an
           | issue I had to deal with, more or less successfully. But I
           | really felt a liberation when I started my first job, though
           | I've no rights to complain about my childhood.
           | 
           | Regular teaching is a thing of the past. Specific lessons
           | tailored to a kid capacity through AI (let's give it a few
           | more years) is the future. Most modern countries will
           | certainly start swapping regular teaching within the 10 next
           | years, the rest of the world will follow.
        
           | mrcsd wrote:
           | This is abhorrent. The feeling of safety underpins emotional
           | well-being. What you advocate is only the repetition of past
           | suffering. Without safety, what is left but fear?
        
             | InDubioProRubio wrote:
             | Reality? And those safe spaces are built upon and upheld by
             | others - who bully the other mean bullies to keep it that
             | way. Every part of civilization is a energetic effort and
             | if the civilization runs low on energy/supplybribery - the
             | space closes with a thunderclap as the structure giveth.
        
           | jv981 wrote:
           | spending precious studying time on fighting and searching for
           | transient "friendship"... yeah, that'll teach you about life.
           | Nobody needs eggheads, boxers are in trend!
        
           | concordDance wrote:
           | This is completely wrong as far as I can tell.
           | 
           | I have worked in 5 different companies, not one had any
           | bullying. (Technically there was a one-off event involving a
           | colleague and it was dealt with severely enough that it never
           | happened again)
        
             | arkey wrote:
             | Lucky you. I've seen quite a bunch of the opposite. But
             | then you do whatever you can to move on and find another
             | job with a better atmosphere.
             | 
             | Sadly, it wasn't so easy as that with school.
        
           | arkey wrote:
           | So... you're either predator or prey?
           | 
           | In a way you're right, I worked in a consulting firm that
           | seemed to have that mentality, and I did find bullies, and it
           | seemed the only way to go forward was to become a bullying,
           | lying cheat yourself.
           | 
           | Then I went on to work for a more civilised company that
           | believed in people being decent and such, and discovered that
           | you can actually coexist with people and foster growth
           | without stepping on other people on your way.
           | 
           | If you think one can just "fight with bullies, find inmates,
           | find friends" and everything will be alright, you're quite
           | clueless to some experiences many people have gone through.
        
           | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
           | While I hate to admit that you are not inaccurate, we are
           | humans and should be able to find a way to raise the youth
           | without resorting to storing them in prisons while they
           | explore how to physically and emotionally torture one
           | another. The fact that we accept this as a mere expression of
           | nature is beyond horrifying, because schools are anything,
           | but nature. I would sooner accept gangs of free roaming kids
           | across the neighborhood, but you can't have that, because
           | that would impede private property and businesses.
           | 
           | << God how I hate idea of "safe spaces".
           | 
           | It is not a question of safe space. It is a question of what
           | you are teaching. Because of the people like you, who think
           | it is perfectly fine education, I can accurately pinpoint
           | 'troublemakers' and 'danger' as I walk down the street and
           | avoid the place. That is explicitly NOT what early education
           | should be.
        
         | Simplex66 wrote:
         | I went to a state school in the North of England with a GCSE
         | pass rate between 30-40% and this is a fair description of what
         | it was like. At the time the performance of all schools was
         | based on the percentage of students achieving at least a C
         | including Maths and English, and as Goodhart's law suggests
         | this inevitably meant the school's resources were optimised for
         | getting students around the C grade borderline to pass while
         | all other students didn't get an education suited to their
         | ability. The Gove reforms included changing how schools are
         | assessed to a value-added measure, that I believe is commonly
         | used in the United States, which has created the incentive for
         | schools to focus on all students rather than just those near an
         | arbitrary passing grade. The deeper underlying issue that's
         | harder to solve is the anti-aspirational culture that pervades
         | through a lot of schools in deprived areas, in my experience
         | most students didn't really get the value a good education
         | could bring to their lives and like the original comment
         | treated it like internment rather than a route out of poverty.
        
           | physicsguy wrote:
           | Frustratingly, under pressure, Bridget Phillipson looks set
           | to roll back most of those reforms.
        
           | timomaxgalvin wrote:
           | It's not always anti aspiration. It's knowledge that the
           | school system isn't doing anything for them.
        
           | GardenLetter27 wrote:
           | This was exactly my experience in the South too.
           | 
           | It's funny that society has the same issue - refusing to
           | expel disruptive students, refusing to imprison or deport
           | criminals, it's all the same.
        
         | JohnCClarke wrote:
         | I've always assumed that the babies grown in test tubes and
         | graded into alphas to epsilons in Huxley's "Brave New World"
         | are simply a metaphor for children going throught the UK school
         | system.
         | 
         | In that case the homeschooled are akin to the "savage" in the
         | story.
         | 
         | EDIT: corrected spelling!
        
           | jamiedumont wrote:
           | I've not encountered "Brave New World" but I love (and can
           | see) the metaphor!
        
             | dgfitz wrote:
             | I read it when I was a kid... a homeschooled kid!
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | It was required reading in my school.
        
         | jamiedumont wrote:
         | 34 year old who grew up on Guernsey (small island south and
         | independent of Britain but with very much the same values) and
         | went to a state-funded Grammar school for secondary and can't
         | relate to all of this, but certainly most. The details are
         | different but I agree that the education offered is subpar and
         | the "socialisation" argument is bullshit. School left me
         | feeling more isolated and alone than I've ever been.
        
         | sirodoht wrote:
         | "Chapter 1: Letters from Prison"
         | 
         | https://laniakeabooks.org/books/letters-from-prison/part-1/#...
        
         | A_D_E_P_T wrote:
         | I grew up in the US, we're about the same age, and I went to a
         | public school where I had a similar experience. More than
         | anything else, I remember the crushing boredom and the feeling
         | that time had slowed to a crawl. I wasn't beaten or abused, but
         | I felt trapped in amber, and the school really was prison-like,
         | just as you describe it. I've never hated anything so much in
         | my life as I hated school.
         | 
         | So I escaped the prison. I dropped out at age 14 and went to
         | work in a book warehouse at the age of 16. Everybody was
         | screaming about how much I'd regret it, but to this day I
         | consider it among the best decisions I've ever made.
         | 
         | Now I have young children of my own, and I'm not sure how I'm
         | going to handle their education, but home schooling -- /w
         | private professional tutoring and organized athletic activities
         | -- looks like the best option. There's no way I'd subject them
         | to public school.
        
           | bell-cot wrote:
           | > Everybody was screaming about how much I'd regret it, but
           | ...
           | 
           | In a really healthy society, with really good schools,
           | dropping out would (99%) be quite regrettable.
           | 
           |  _Some_ of those screaming people probably cared about you
           | and your future. Most of them just resented you, for
           | highlighting the actual state of their society and schools.
           | And perhaps making them doubt their own choices.
        
             | 9rx wrote:
             | _> In a really healthy society, with really good schools,
             | dropping out would (99%) be quite regrettable._
             | 
             | That depends.
             | 
             | Those who drop out because they can't hack it will find
             | misplaced regret, blaming future woes on dropping out when
             | in reality the problem is a continuation of the
             | deficiencies that lead them to dropping out.
             | 
             | Those who drop out because they have bigger and better
             | plans won't think about it again.
        
               | petsfed wrote:
               | I think there are two assumptions embedded in the parent
               | comment that I think you're ignoring:
               | 
               | 1) The people who are on to bigger and better things are
               | in fact vanishingly rare. Like, yes, Bill Gates dropped
               | out of college, but he dropped out of _Harvard_ , not
               | Evergreen Community College. He wouldn't have been there
               | in the first place if he wasn't already capable of some
               | big things.
               | 
               | 2) A really healthy society, with really good schools,
               | _would_ provide a path for those who can 't hack it. Its
               | almost definitionally _not_ a good school if the process
               | exposes some deficiencies, then just gives up. Like
               | "well, it turns out your dyslexic, here's your cardboard
               | box and begging pan" sounds like a _bad_ school.
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | _> The people who are on to bigger and better things are
               | in fact vanishingly rare._
               | 
               | Dropouts are rare full stop, and those that do drop out
               | overwhelmingly have life issues that causes them to drop
               | out. The well rounded people who do okay in school aren't
               | the ones dropping out, it is those with things like
               | mental disabilities. It is not the act of dropping out
               | that is impactful, it is the problems that lead to
               | dropping out that continue after dropping out. It is a
               | misconception that continuing in school would have cured
               | what ailed them.
               | 
               |  _> A really healthy society, with really good schools,
               | would provide a path for those who can 't hack it._
               | 
               | You severely underestimate just how challenging life is
               | for some people. If dyslexia was the biggest challenge to
               | overcome, we'd have nothing to speak of. Some of these
               | kids are, to be blunt, effectively vegetables. They are
               | accepted into school for the sake of relieving the
               | parents/primary caregivers, offering what is a
               | babysitting service, but there is no academic value in
               | them being there. They will not continue in school for
               | prolonged periods of their life and there is no reason
               | for them to.
               | 
               | I guess in your imagined "really healthy" society, all
               | people are perfectly equal. That's impossible. But if we
               | did somehow live in your made up world then we can say
               | that we already have "really good schools". Nobody in our
               | schools we have drops out without a good reason.
        
               | bell-cot wrote:
               | > Dropouts are rare full stop, ...
               | 
               | From a quick search, the State of Michigan has roughly an
               | 8% dropout rate. Whatever your criteria for the term
               | "rare", that is a huge number of kids.
               | 
               | If you are trying to run a really healthy society (vs. a
               | Social Darwinism dystopia), then putting all the kids who
               | don't do well in academic classroom settings on a "things
               | like mental disabilities" - "effectively vegetables"
               | spectrum seems extremely counterproductive.
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | _> Whatever your criteria for the term  "rare", that is a
               | huge number of kids._
               | 
               | It is! When I go to the school to pick up my child, it is
               | shocking how many have overtly visible challenges, never
               | mind those who don't present to someone just casually
               | walking in the door. It is rare, but rare is still a lot
               | of people in large populations.
               | 
               | I live next door to Michigan and 3% of the students have
               | their own personal assistant in school for the schools to
               | be able to cope to their severe challenges, and, by
               | accounts of family who work in that industry, that many
               | more _should_ have an assistant but there isn 't a
               | sufficient workforce to fill those roles. So that is
               | around 6% of the students, give or take, right there who
               | aren't really a good fit for being in schools. Used to be
               | that they would have been dumped into institutions and
               | never step foot in school, but that's not socially
               | acceptable anymore.
        
               | A_D_E_P_T wrote:
               | Hey guys, I just wanted to butt in to clarify that I'm
               | not mentally disabled or dyslexic. I'm basically
               | neurotypical... well... more or less.
               | 
               | I dropped out simply because I found school insufferably
               | boring and an almost complete waste of time. Some of my
               | earliest memories are of myself thinking _" oh man, it's
               | still just Wednesday -- two more days to go until the
               | weekend?!"_ (Fast forward to today, and I find myself
               | looking forward to Monday!)
               | 
               | Just about everything else I found myself doing with my
               | time -- including actual hard labor -- felt more
               | rewarding and productive. (At least I was making money
               | that I could use to buy 3dfx cards and RAM chips.) In
               | truth, past phonics, don't think that I even learned
               | anything in school; I was always ahead of the class just
               | by reading books at home and at the library.
               | 
               | My parents shed many tears, but they came to terms with
               | my dropping out, because I had exhibited depressive
               | symptoms from about the age of 9 or 10, and _those
               | symptoms entirely vanished when I didn 't have to go to
               | school._
               | 
               | I'm sure that there are many others like me. Public
               | school often tries to shove round pegs into square holes.
               | There are better ways to learn, of that I'm certain.
        
               | petsfed wrote:
               | And this is sort of the case that I was gesturing
               | towards. A good school system is not one that just pounds
               | on you to sit in class until you can regurgitate some
               | fact. Its one that lets students figure out what they're
               | good at _before_ they have to be on their own.
               | 
               | Montessori, vocational programs, self-directed learning
               | on and on and on.
               | 
               | Nobody should have to pick between "follow this specific
               | concept of schooling" or "be institutionalized". That's
               | not good schooling.
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | _> Its one that lets students figure out what they 're
               | good at before they have to be on their own._
               | 
               | The best way to figure out what you are good at is to do
               | it. That is not the role of school and will never best be
               | served by school.
               | 
               | I know we've gotten caught up in a society that dreads
               | children doing anything other than academics and sports,
               | but it needn't be that way. In this hypothetical ideal
               | society, it is most definitely not that way. Be careful
               | to not let a poorly considered status quo cloud your
               | judgement.
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | _> I dropped out simply because I found school
               | insufferably boring and an almost complete waste of
               | time._
               | 
               | That's having a bigger vision. Never fear, you are
               | already well accounted for.
        
           | nyarlathotep_ wrote:
           | It also says something about the quality of the "education"
           | that you were able to (presumably) manage some sort of
           | technical aspirations and career without the "required
           | education".
           | 
           | I know the feeling.
        
         | f1shy wrote:
         | This is the first comment in the page, the first I read, and I
         | can also say, I learned nothing (if anything lies, bad science
         | and nonsense) in school. Coming from a very different country,
         | lived in many others I know is not better in those places. I do
         | not have time to really teach my kids, but I will be all the
         | way by their side, as they go through the brain washing machine
         | of school.
         | 
         | I will send them to the school just because I want them to
         | interact with other people of same age, and also learn how much
         | stupid people is around, and show them it won't get any better
         | later in life. But I do not expect, at all, that they will
         | learn something useful.
        
           | knicholes wrote:
           | How did you learn to write this paragraph?
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | It's like all the people that insist "School never taught
             | me anything useful like how to balance a check book" when
             | you learned how to balance a checkbook in the math class
             | that person never paid attention to.
             | 
             | I'm sick and tired of being told what school is good and
             | bad for by the very people who never paid attention. A
             | school cannot magically make you motivated to learn things
             | for 16 years. It's drudgery to most humans and always be,
             | because we aren't naturally """meant""" to learn
             | complicated and robust concepts for 16 years.
             | 
             | Our options are deal with that and help kids who don't want
             | to learn do things they don't want to do, or have a general
             | populace that knows nearly nothing about the world around
             | them.
        
         | farrelle25 wrote:
         | I'm early 50s and went to school in the Republic of Ireland -
         | late 70s, 80s. I really feel the same as the OP here. It felt
         | like a daily prison, combined with huge amounts of memorisation
         | for exams. (promptly forgotten)
         | 
         | Maybe a child could put up with the incarceration if it wasn't
         | for the bullying on top of that too. No escape.
         | 
         | Aside: In the 70s the Headmaster had a cane that was used
         | occasionally but at least that died out later.
         | 
         | But on a more optimistic note, I think there's some
         | 'alternative schools' becoming more popular in Ireland now,
         | like 'Forest School Ireland' etc... sounds more healthy anyway!
        
         | wccrawford wrote:
         | I went to a school that had a _lot_ of good teachers, and I
         | learned a lot from them.
         | 
         | But when it came to bullies, the school was just as you
         | described. Worse, the punishment for _being in a fight_ was the
         | same whether you started it or you were just beaten up. If you
         | made the fight get noticed, you got punished. It was quite
         | clear that they had no interest in stopping the fights, just in
         | making sure they didn 't get reported.
         | 
         | And on the bus, the driver didn't like my family because she
         | once turned the bus around on our grass, tearing up a bunch of
         | it, and my father was angry about that. In retaliation, she let
         | bullies beat me up _on the bus_ for years and turned a blind
         | eye.
         | 
         | My education would probably have suffered if I was home
         | schooled because both my parents were forced to work to make
         | enough money to survive. And I'd be even more introverted than
         | I am now.
         | 
         | But man, the bullying was bad.
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | I'm sorry you went through that.
           | 
           | I hope life has been kinder to you following this. :(
        
             | wccrawford wrote:
             | Generally speaking, yeah. Someone else mentioned the system
             | preparing you for life later, and I can see where the
             | bullies made me stronger as well.
             | 
             | I definitely don't condone all that as a way to get
             | stronger, but at least I got _something_ from it. Silver
             | linings and all.
        
               | foobarian wrote:
               | Wish I could say the same. I often wonder how things
               | would turn out if I didn't have the insecurities/other
               | mental handicaps stemming from that period. And fantasize
               | about rewinding time with the current brain and leaving a
               | trail of broken bones in my wake :-D
        
           | zozbot234 wrote:
           | > Worse, the punishment for being in a fight was the same
           | whether you started it or you were just beaten up. If you
           | made the fight get noticed, you got punished.
           | 
           | I'm not saying that this is anything close to _optimal_ , but
           | it should be noted that under this system (which is
           | reminiscent of the way ancient Chinese criminal law worked,
           | per _Legal Systems Very Different from Ours_ [0]) people who
           | get beat up should still report and take the punishment.
           | Sure, you'll get punished for it _once_ but you 'll also
           | build a solid reputation for not letting things slide, so
           | it's highly unlikely that anyone will want to beat you up
           | again.
           | 
           | [0] Except that the punishment back then for being involved
           | in a crime (generally a theft or a swindle of some sort) was,
           | guess what-- you got beat up.
        
             | Freak_NL wrote:
             | > [...] so it's highly unlikely that anyone will want to
             | beat you up again.
             | 
             | That is, unfortunately, not how this works. The only ways
             | to stop bullying are to be able to stand up to the bullies,
             | which usually is not a realistic proposition (you wouldn't
             | get bullied in the first place if you could) and can lead
             | to further escalation (right on up to shootings or
             | stabbings); to have a very, very empathic teacher who will
             | put their foot down; or to have solid anti-bullying
             | programs which use effective, proven methods to stamp out
             | bullying.
             | 
             | Mind that nothing will deter a really determined bully, and
             | getting punished because your victim spoke up instead of
             | accepting the bully's power will escalate things from
             | 'bullying just because you are available' to 'bullying
             | because I now want you, and specifically, you, as miserable
             | as you can be, all the time'.
        
               | strken wrote:
               | From my experience with school bullying it was an
               | entirely social problem. If the rest of the classroom
               | agreed that you shouldn't be bullied then there were few
               | ways for a handful of kids to go against that consensus,
               | and most of them would backfire on the would-be bully.
               | 
               | Of course, if you're young and you have no friends, good
               | luck getting your peers to think you're worth defending.
        
               | Verdex wrote:
               | This is what happened to me, I suspect.
               | 
               | The one time I got attacked, one of the top three popular
               | guys in the class went berserk on my attacker. This
               | happened in grade school and the next aborted attempt at
               | bullying wasn't until the end of middle school by someone
               | who had transferred in later on.
        
             | 63stack wrote:
             | Let's call this what this is, it is "below terrible"
             | instead of "anything close to optimal". It's an interesting
             | tidbit from a game theory perspective, but telling your
             | child who is getting beaten up to not worry and play the
             | long game is 1) horrible, 2) only works if everyone else in
             | the game is rational. I don't remember bullies getting into
             | trouble and stopping.
        
             | smallmancontrov wrote:
             | > you'll also build a solid reputation for not letting
             | things slide
             | 
             | This is a terrible idea that was obviously flown as a butt-
             | covering excuse by administrators who, like the school
             | administrators, have discovered that it is much easier to
             | fight reporting of crime than it is to fight crime.
             | 
             | I am deeply disappointed to see it treated as some sort of
             | deep truth, when in fact it is a shallow lie that anyone
             | with the slightest understanding of bureaucracy ought to
             | have seen through in no time at all.
        
           | ThatMedicIsASpy wrote:
           | The only true advice I could give to a child with bullying
           | issues is physical violence - as fast as possible. It is sad.
           | It doesn't take many humans to make school/life/work
           | miserable.
        
             | wccrawford wrote:
             | I saw one of my bullies after high school, and I asked him
             | why he stopped hitting me. He looked me in the eyes and
             | just said, "You got big."
             | 
             | He was only scared that I'd hit him back, and nothing else.
        
           | ravenstine wrote:
           | Not being supported by the adults who pretend to be
           | trustworthy is nearly as damaging as the bullying itself.
           | Like you, I would be punished alongside the perpetrator even
           | if I _didn 't throw a single punch or insult_. This is
           | extremely toxic because it completely breaks trust and causes
           | children to lose faith in the system they're in, and they
           | shut down. I know I did. I stopped telling anyone my problems
           | because experience told me saying anything only lead to more
           | shame.
        
         | cfn wrote:
         | If there's one thing I was surprised when I moved to the UK
         | from Portugal were the number of stories work colleagues told
         | about bullying in school. Although there were fights and stupid
         | games in the schools I went to in Portugal there was never
         | systematic bullying.
        
         | nvarsj wrote:
         | I live in the UK now, but grew up in the US. My own experience
         | is pretty similar.
         | 
         | I was also a highly sensitive kid so took the abuse pretty
         | hard. I was bullied by both other kids _and_ by teachers. I
         | still remember one teacher openly calling me weird in class and
         | picking on me (I was very introverted and shy due to years of
         | bullying/anxiety, which I guess made me "weird"). Both physical
         | and mental abuse from other kids. One "highlight" was being
         | openly sexually assaulted in PE class and the teacher didn't
         | even care.
         | 
         | I was messed up psychologically for a very long time after my
         | school experience. Extreme social anxiety, hyper sensitivity to
         | criticism, constant feelings of anxiety and depression. It took
         | a failed marriage and years of therapy until I was able to
         | overcome most of this trauma and kind of start to live normally
         | (in my 40s).
         | 
         | As a result, like you, I am incredibly cynical of schooling
         | systems. I see my kids suffering in British schools (in
         | secondary), and it really pains me. They loved primary where
         | there were small classes and secondary just has completely
         | sucked out the joy of school for them. I wish I could just
         | retire from work and full time home school them.
        
         | rayiner wrote:
         | I had a good experience in public K-8 (I went to a specialized
         | STEM high school so I'll leave that aside) but I didn't learn
         | anything. Public school is day care. My kids' expensive private
         | school is day care with better food.
        
         | lm28469 wrote:
         | > I find it hard to think of school as anything more than
         | forced internment for children while their parents go to work
         | 
         | Open an history book and look how it was before schooling was
         | free and mandatory.
         | 
         | I do agree that the most recent spin on it is far from ideal
         | and that the underlying goals seem to have shifted, but I can
         | clearly and easily imagine an alternative way that doesn't
         | involve home schooling.
         | 
         | The problem is the same as in many other industries, once you
         | optimise everything to please the capitalistic beast we created
         | you're set for personal hell
        
         | wink wrote:
         | That sucks and I really don't mean to well actually here.. but
         | in that scenario - which doesn't sound like the default outcome
         | of going to a public school anywhere - would this not be "just"
         | a reason to go for homeschooling later, only after the system
         | has provably failed (long-term).
         | 
         | Also maybe I have a false impression but I always thought
         | people decided about homeschooling long before the kid(s) get
         | to normal school age.
         | 
         | That said, I don't have a strong opinion here and I can see how
         | it's useful in certain situations, but I guess might have hated
         | it even more than I hated school (after a certain age, I liked
         | it when I was little) - but also none of my parents went to
         | university or something, so I was on my own in math etc after a
         | certain point, so not sure how they would have even managed to
         | get me to finishing.
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | My argument is that school experiences vary drastically, that
           | everyone commenting before me was saying that homeschooling
           | their children was egotistical, stupid and harmful.
           | 
           | When I, have a good reason why I might consider not sending
           | _my own kids_ to state school, because my experiences were so
           | bad.
        
             | nickd2001 wrote:
             | Just because your own school was sadly, terrible, doesn't
             | necessarily mean your kids' would be similar, though? A
             | formula that's worked for us, is - find a school with nice
             | staff, be wary of huge academy chains (UK specific) and
             | above all, seek peers that are very diverse - in terms of
             | class, education level, wealth, race, nationality etc. That
             | way your kids avoid being bullied for being "weird" because
             | there's no such concept of "weird"-ness, kids in such a
             | group have many different perspectives. To me, that's a far
             | better environment for kids to develop and flourish, than
             | siloed in a homeschooling situation.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | Kids are excellent at pattern matching, and "weird"
               | doesn't go across racial lines, weird is the kid who's a
               | little on the spectrum, or not emotionally mature enough
               | their first year to deal with circumstances- and instead
               | shuts down.
               | 
               | It's easy to be pigeon-holed by the class, and it's self-
               | reinforcing.
        
         | portaouflop wrote:
         | I hated school as well but I would still disagree on almost all
         | points with you.
         | 
         | But I was lucky enough to go to a good public school, found
         | many lifelong friends there, learned a ton of aside skills that
         | help me now in my personal and professional life.
         | 
         | I think it's really sad that more and more people opt out of
         | society, either in school or elsewhere. I can understand it to
         | some extent but I think everyone will come of poorer in the end
         | if we all sit in our separate boxes, only thinking about
         | ourselves and how we can profit more.
         | 
         | I'm usually optimistic about the future but this is a hella
         | depressing trend.
        
           | Kubuxu wrote:
           | A lot of people don't opt-out themselves, but the society
           | opts them out. Be it a bully or stigma in school, not fitting
           | in high-school or uni.
        
           | viraptor wrote:
           | To be fair to home schooling - a lot of it involves groups
           | and organised activities. It's not really a separation in
           | practice, but opting out if the default system. (There are
           | those that separate too)
        
         | geye1234 wrote:
         | I went to grammar school (UK) in the 1990s, and also absolutely
         | loathed it. I think it set me up horribly for life and
         | (especially) for my career. People use the phrase "PTSD" too
         | lightly, but I think it gave me something like it that I often
         | feel in an office full of people, and especially during in-
         | person meetings. Years of CBT and ERP have helped a lot, and
         | now I'm middle-aged I think I've put the worst of it behind me.
         | I remember that horrible feeling that both the bigger kids and
         | the teachers were against you, and the sense of utter
         | helplessness and despair.
         | 
         | A few times my parents hired tutors for subjects I was
         | struggling in, and I remember that suddenly I found myself
         | enjoying them. I think I would have benefited greatly from
         | being homeschooled, but of course at that time it was unheard
         | of in the UK. I know it's not for everyone. There's no perfect
         | answer. What's certain is that there's nothing 'normal' about
         | sitting in a room with 30 people who are exactly the same age
         | as you, plus one official authority figure.
         | 
         | So school certainly 'socialized' me, but not in a good way.
         | 
         | It wasn't entirely bad. I got a reasonably good education, and
         | some of the teachers have left a positive impression. Overall
         | though it was horrible.
        
           | philk10 wrote:
           | Also Grammar school (in the 1980s), I got lucky as I got in
           | the 'express track' and did O-levels after 4 years not 5 so I
           | went to uni at 17. Probably a good thing as some kids were
           | total sh*ts and 5 years of them would have been awful
        
           | ravenstine wrote:
           | PTSD is misapplied quite a bit these days, though CPTSD (the
           | C stands for complex) seems to be the most appropriate
           | clinical definition for the kind of scattered traumatic
           | damage people experience, especially from childhood.
           | 
           | Glad to know you've received the help that you needed and
           | have been able to move on. I compartmentalized and put off
           | working on my traumas for far longer than I should have.
           | People underestimate how much a dysfunctional school
           | environment can mess someone up even when the home
           | environment is mostly healthy. I screwed up great
           | relationships in large part because I still had trust issues
           | and CPTSD triggers that I didn't even realize at the time.
           | 
           | No joke, I'd rather have only known the neighborhood kids
           | growing up than have thousands of kids to socialize with
           | while having fucked up things happen to me. So what if I
           | wouldn't experience prom night? If it's not the right
           | environment for me, then it's not worth it.
        
             | geye1234 wrote:
             | Thanks. Yes, CPTSD would be more accurate -- the result of
             | a state of near-constant low-level fear. I had, and
             | continue to have, massive trust issues, particularly at
             | work. I struggle to think everyone doesn't secretly hate me
             | and that I'm not constantly on the verge of getting fired,
             | even though I can see it's not logical. Steadily getting
             | better now thanks to CBT and similar techniques.
             | 
             | But I have lost many friends and career opportunities as a
             | result of my time at school. I had a basically healthy and
             | happy home environment, but as you say, school can still
             | screw you up badly.
        
           | computerdork wrote:
           | Wow, it seems like the UK education system is a very severe
           | environment. Remember Anthony Hopkins saying the same thing
           | about it being brutal, having received abuse from both the
           | teachers and the other students.
           | 
           | Yeah, just from my perspective having gone through the US
           | public schools, the schools here seem to be a lot more open
           | and friendly (following the American stereotype). But at the
           | same time, we probably have a lot lower standards in terms of
           | learning, and also the US has a lot of variation in school
           | quality.
        
         | sakex wrote:
         | Such an accurate description of what I went through in
         | Switzerland. Kids are mean, and I had to be mean to survive
         | too. It stained my character in ways I am still trying to
         | overcome more than a decade later.
        
         | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
         | Thank you. I get irrationally angry, when I hear the
         | 'socialization' argument, precisely because of the experience
         | you described. To be fair, it does, in a weird way, prepare you
         | for some areas of adulthood, but I think those areas are
         | thankfully somewhat avoidable.
        
           | mattgreenrocks wrote:
           | It prepares you as much as it desensitizes you to accept bad
           | environments because that's all the "adults" can do for you.
        
         | _Algernon_ wrote:
         | Agreed. If I ever have kids, I'm signing them up for MMA
         | classes from the second they have to step onto school grounds.
        
         | ravenstine wrote:
         | I'm both glad and dismayed to hear that I'm not the only one
         | who likens public school to prison.
         | 
         | I went to school in California, and I would say my school
         | experience became prison-like between grades 4 and 11. In
         | fairness, I can now look back at my child self and realize that
         | I was delayed in terms of emotional maturity, which contributed
         | to my social problems, but the kind of environment I was in was
         | the wrong one for helping me overcome that delay. Any slight
         | difference about myself, whether it be my body, or my clothes,
         | or my interests, was a target of daily ridicule. The majority
         | of teachers were entirely self serving and didn't give a damn,
         | even when I was being victimized out in the open. Oh yeah, and
         | my property was repeatedly stolen and my belongings destroyed
         | in front of me.
         | 
         | Having gone through all that, there is no way I'm ever putting
         | my future children in such a system.
         | 
         | The way I think about the socialization argument against home
         | schooling is this: Is it better to be highly socialized but
         | traumatized or modestly socialized by not traumatized?
         | 
         | I think it's more valuable for children to be socialized with a
         | smaller number of other children while being in a safe
         | environment. Tossing children into an ocean of other children
         | that is poorly controlled with callous teachers, creating an
         | unsafe environment, has a rapidly diminishing returns on
         | socialization and a greater chance of being counterproductive.
        
           | geye1234 wrote:
           | This is a major reason (but far from the only reason) that we
           | homeschool. Knowing what I know about the school system,
           | about my own experience thereof, and about my kids'
           | personalities, it would be grossly immoral for me to put them
           | through it. The risk of long-term trauma would be too high.
           | 
           | There is some risk of their being isolated (but very low,
           | since they are with other kids three days a week), and a
           | slightly higher risk of missing chunks of learning (which we
           | aim to mitigate in the obvious ways). But ultimately I'd
           | rather my kids have a few gaps in their knowledge than be
           | traumatized by the school system.
        
             | honzabe wrote:
             | > I'd rather my kids have a few gaps in their knowledge
             | than be traumatized by the school system
             | 
             | I went through a normal school system (the first 8 years
             | still during the communist regime in my country, so take
             | that "normal" with a grain of salt), and the gaps in my
             | knowledge are enormous, in some cases subject-wide. I know
             | literally nothing about chemistry, except the bits you
             | learn here and there from TV shows and such. I vaguely
             | remember some kind of equations, but nothing stuck. Biology
             | - everything I know I know from somewhere else, mostly from
             | that TV show with talking blood cells [1]. Surprisingly, I
             | had pretty good grades, but it had nothing to do with
             | knowledge - I was able to quickly scan the textbook before
             | an exam and somehow it was sufficient, but there was no
             | retention, I forgot everything after the exam. I was forced
             | to learn Russian for 4 years and I remember literally
             | nothing, not even the alphabet.
             | 
             | Those are mostly just anecdotes - I am sure that modern
             | schooling can do better than rote memorization in a toxic
             | environment. What I want to say is that motivation, a
             | friendly environment, and fun learning are a lot more
             | important than how well the teacher knows, say, chemistry.
             | It is entirely possible that your kids will retain more
             | knowledge, not less.
             | 
             | I am only talking about elementary school, college was
             | different - I loved it and learned a lot.
             | 
             | [1] Il etait une fois... la vie -
             | https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0284735/
        
               | geye1234 wrote:
               | Agree, there are plenty of kids who go to government
               | schools and have enormous gaps in their knowledge, in the
               | west as well.
               | 
               | I'm saying that, all things being equal, I'd rather my
               | kids be homeschooled with a few gaps, than go to a
               | government school (and be traumatized) and have no gaps.
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | I forgot about the lack of personal property.
           | 
           | You couldn't really own anything and had to prepare for
           | anything nice to be stolen, or anything they looked dear to
           | you (even if not nice) to be destroyed.
           | 
           | I heard of kids having their shoes stolen, but I never had
           | that.
           | 
           | I'm sorry that happened to you, I hope you are doing better
           | now. :(
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | The principal always told me "just walk away" and I said,
           | "You fool, the bullies have legs".
           | 
           | The key thing that enables bullying is your being confined in
           | a space with them. Bullying can leave scars that last a
           | lifetime that will affect your employment, your
           | relationships, your children, everything. Not least hearing
           | complete crap from authorities primes you to distrust
           | authorities unconditionally.
        
             | Retric wrote:
             | Having the emotional maturity to deal with things you don't
             | like happening has a major influence on how tough being
             | bullied feels like. It's rarely much time or physical pain,
             | but some kids obsess over it even if they aren't the major
             | target they often feel extremely persecuted.
             | 
             | Adults can watch something happening and think nothing
             | particularly significant is going on while some kids are
             | experiencing extreme internal distress.
        
               | zozbot234 wrote:
               | The typical case of physical bullying is not just "things
               | happening that you don't like"; it's wanton, unprovoked
               | assault and battery. Even lesser forms of bullying
               | generally involve some kind of unambiguous threatening,
               | menacing or intimidation. The "emotionally mature" way of
               | dealing with such things in any sane society is not to
               | just walk away, but rather to acknowledge that such
               | actions are inherently an outrage to their fellow
               | students' basic human dignity, and demand that those
               | responsible face meaningful consequences. The fact that
               | "it's rarely much physical pain" (and that merely because
               | kids are involved as opposed to adults) is completely
               | irrelevant.
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | That may be your memory, but in the typical day it's
               | intimidation and emotional abuse. Especially in terms of
               | girls who make up half the population, they rarely get
               | punched in the face but arguably have larger issues to
               | deal with.
               | 
               | I'm not accusing you of misrepresenting the situation,
               | just trying to convey what's objectively going on can
               | feel very different from what people's lived experience
               | is. Someone with older siblings can barely register being
               | bullied in some situations that really are traumatic to
               | others.
        
               | abecedarius wrote:
               | Certainly it was the most common for me (also California
               | public school). That does not mean I would not bring up
               | the physical violence as the first item in the list! It's
               | the one least open to interpretation.
        
               | mewpmewp2 wrote:
               | In elementary school I had a girl in class who the other
               | girls made fun of. There was nothing physical. Boys kind
               | of made fun of her as well, but what really stuck to her
               | was the other girls. She did therapy, but even her
               | therapist told her that she is a hopeless case. Which is
               | obviously extremely unprofessional and terrible. She
               | ended up taking her life in her 20s. It was just mental
               | bullying by peers. It is very sad to think back at the
               | time. There was absolutely nothing wrong with her to
               | deserve this bullying, and peers did it as some sort of
               | self esteem popularity type of thing.
               | 
               | I do remember school being this survival of the fittest
               | type of thing as well. Some were naturally good at it,
               | others not so much, different people handled it
               | differently.
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | >The "emotionally mature" way of dealing with such things
               | in any sane society
               | 
               | If my children lived in a war zone and were suffering
               | constant (high risk) of being killed or mutilated, the
               | mature way of dealing with that wouldn't be to teach them
               | to take cover, or survival skills, or medical triage and
               | first aid... it'd be to just leave and never go back. Get
               | one million miles away from it. Normalizing it, saying
               | "what are you gonna do, we live in a war zone" is
               | strange. But it's just as bizarre to say "you should
               | become an anti-war activist and demand that the diplomats
               | make a lasting peace".
               | 
               | No, just get the fuck out as quickly as is humanly
               | possible, and never look back. Later, when you're
               | someplace safe, maybe you do therapy for the PTSD (I have
               | my doubts that it works), but the first and most
               | important step is to put distance between yourself (or
               | your children) and the threat, enough distance that makes
               | it impossible for the threat to follow.
        
               | darth_avocado wrote:
               | A lot of adults have the same experience. They are
               | perpetually persecuted.
        
               | graemep wrote:
               | > Adults can watch something happening and think nothing
               | particularly significant is going on while some kids are
               | experiencing extreme internal distress.
               | 
               | I think because that is also often because they regard it
               | as normal for kids. A lot of people say things like
               | "bullying toughens them up".
               | 
               | They would not think its OK for the same things to be
               | done to adults. I wonder what the toughens them up lot
               | would think if I showed up at their house with a few
               | friends and gave them a light beating - I think calling
               | the police would be a more likely outcome than thanking
               | me for teaching them to be tough!
        
               | brightball wrote:
               | There are levels to this stuff too.
               | 
               | I got picked on all the time as a kid in school. I did
               | not like it, but it did develop several traits that I
               | learned to appreciate later in life. First and foremost,
               | I am not the slightest bit bothered by anyone mocking me
               | anymore. I don't get easily embarrassed at all.
               | 
               | At the same time, I also learned to fit in a lot better.
               | Getting picked on for things I said or did create some
               | social conditioning about what was and wasn't acceptable.
               | 
               | This type of bullying was helpful in hindsight.
               | 
               | Physical bullying is different ballgame and I don't
               | understand anyone that thinks it's acceptable.
               | 
               | Cyberbullying is on a whole other level of publicly
               | humiliating a developing child in front of everybody they
               | know, often by anonymous people who will take steps to
               | make sure it never goes away if they want to.
               | 
               | The latter 2 are totally unacceptable and dangerous.
               | 
               | The first getting lumped in with bullying creates
               | bullying apologists I think, because there can be
               | beneficial side effects of helping kids learn social
               | norms.
        
             | ravenstine wrote:
             | I can see why an adult who's never dealt with these
             | difficulties in childhood would give that sort of advice,
             | but it's bewildering how school administrators weren't (and
             | probably still aren't) trained on the reality that "just
             | walk away" is a platitude in the context of an environment
             | where bullies have a captive audience.
             | 
             | It reminds me of how we were told "stick and stones will
             | break my bones but words will never hurt me", which is easy
             | to say as an adult with autonomy and other sources of
             | fulfillment; in reality, words not only hurt, but have
             | lasting _social consequences_. If some turd of a kid has
             | the charisma to humiliate you in front of everyone, even
             | when only verbally, that can lead to a permanently damaged
             | sense of self and lack of respect from peers.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | There is more than one kind of charisma.
               | 
               | Some people have a positive charisma that comes out of
               | treating people well. I'd expect this from the captain of
               | a sports team.
               | 
               | I knew someone who had a negative charisma, who was
               | criminally minded. He was popular among drug users at my
               | school because he would take more chances and thus have
               | the best supply. He got caught on tape selling 3 kilo of
               | cocaine to a cop after I'd graduate. He had a talent to
               | motivate other people into criminal activity and became
               | the leader of a gay bashing gang that seemed to mainly
               | target straight allies because this was the 1980s and
               | folks like that were probably scared about getting AIDS.
               | 
               | I don't picture the elementary school bully as being
               | particularly popular, but he certainly gets deference
               | from the other students. I think of the popular kids in
               | school as being genuinely likeable even if they didn't
               | take a stand against bullies.
        
               | paxiongmap wrote:
               | XKCD is universal... https://xkcd.com/1216/
        
           | conductr wrote:
           | We pay for a private school, it's expensive yes and I know
           | not accessible for all, but it's kind of the best of both
           | worlds. You get to choose the school and it's a community
           | vibe. It helps when the other kids, potential bullies, know
           | your kid and know their parents talk to your parents. It also
           | helps as the staff is acutely tuned in to things like this,
           | and they have amazing ways of conflict resolutions. It's not
           | difficult, it just requires some attention and thought. They
           | reinforce golden rule type actions/behaviors/leading by
           | example/etc. As an example, if one kid picks on another one,
           | instead of detention - they will both be given a 'private
           | talk' and then paired up on some activity. The result is,
           | they were constructively scolded then had a chance to bond
           | and become friends - and it works. It's never going to be
           | fully eradicated, but it's amazing just how little there is
           | and how supportive everyone is in trying to develop good
           | humans.
           | 
           | They also assess the kids emotional maturity early on. Those
           | that they feel are not ready to go from Kinder to 1st get a
           | 'Primer' year. It's basically holding them back in Kinder but
           | with a positive twist.
           | 
           | Tons of other benefits as the parents hold a lot of power
           | (since we pay). But also, the quality of staff/teachers, and
           | low ratios are quite a perk compared to our area's public
           | schools which are poorly rated.
           | 
           | I went to public school myself, and while I was never
           | bullied, I do think I was a target of bullies at some time.
           | Any time I felt like someone was bullying me, I fought back
           | and would often be disciplined under zero tolerance rules.
           | That's how my parents taught me to deal with it, 'stand up
           | for yourself boy' kind of thing. We've taught our kid not to
           | hit and to be kind and he is, but that's exactly what I think
           | would make him a huge target in a public school environment.
        
             | drak0n1c wrote:
             | This is why introducing a degree of school choice is
             | becoming a popular policy among parents in both parties,
             | but I think bringing back rapid expulsion to disciplinary
             | boys/girls schools would be even more impactful.
             | Unfortunately, recent social justice activism has stymied
             | that possibility in progressive areas. Either restore
             | unfettered power of self-curation to the environment and
             | ensure it is wielded effectively, or parents will demand
             | more flexibility in choosing from non-monopoly options.
        
               | pempem wrote:
               | I'm sorry - you're following all the comments about
               | public schools being like a prison and you're suggesting
               | people get expelled _faster_ or disciplined _more_ to
               | improve schools?
        
               | keeganpoppen wrote:
               | yeah, in what world would that not help? they're not
               | getting kicked out of the school _system_ , just the
               | _school_. lowest-common-denominator idealism like you are
               | espousing here is one of the primary reasons why schools
               | have gotten so terrible.
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | my kid goes to private school. expelled students by
               | grade:
               | 
               | 1st: 2
               | 
               | 2nd: 4
               | 
               | 3rd: 4
               | 
               | 4th: 3
               | 
               | 5th: 5
               | 
               | 6th: 3 (so far)
               | 
               | why am I saying this? we pay tens of thousands of dollars
               | per year for having access to this kind of environment.
               | if there is a kid who is fucking up everyone else, the
               | "everyone else" should not have to suffer through it. I
               | would pay double what I pay now for this priviledge for
               | my kid. so yes, 100%, more expelling and more discipline
               | is needed
        
               | quacked wrote:
               | Prisons would be a lot safer if the dangerous inmates got
               | kicked out of prison and left behind the ones who didn't
               | attack other inmates.
               | 
               | If you want to improve schools quickly, expelling problem
               | kids is the easiest way to do it. But that would cause
               | consequences to the expelled kids, as well as society.
        
             | jcarrano wrote:
             | I find it appalling that parent who can afford a private
             | school, even with much sacrifice, would instead send their
             | children to a a public school.
             | 
             | It is the equivalent of eating soup at a homeless shelter
             | when you can go to the store and buy something better, made
             | worse by the fact that you are making the decision for
             | someone else that cannot decide on their own.
        
               | FlyingAvatar wrote:
               | You have a choice of what public school your child goes
               | to based on where you live. Many parents "shop" for their
               | schools in this way.
        
               | nothercastle wrote:
               | There is an assumption that private is better always and
               | that's not true. Top 10-20% of private is better but it's
               | expensive and not available to most. There is a lot of
               | poor and low quality private too.
        
             | ACow_Adonis wrote:
             | I attended a private school for a couple of years, and I
             | have to say it was worse than the public ones.
             | 
             | Now obviously this is going to be neighbourhood, country,
             | and community specific, but the problem I had with
             | observing private schools was that now the school had an
             | additional incentive not to expel students, rich and
             | influential parents had extra influence over whether their
             | child could be disciplined and how the school should do
             | things, and half of the time the problematic behaved people
             | were... the rich people and their children. Having and
             | paying money isn't exactly a free ticket to well-adjusted
             | children especially if the children are mimicking the
             | culture they see at home and the society awards bullying
             | and various behaviours with more money... Which most of
             | ours do.
             | 
             | And this was on top of the downsides of private schools:
             | being image obsessed over academics and intellectual
             | investigation, surrounded by non egalitarian private school
             | twats, and bunches of arbitrary private school rules. Now
             | obviously this is not all private schools, but in the same
             | way it's not all public schools either.
             | 
             | I think in this system it's a roll of the die. In my
             | country, neighbourhood and in my life, my kid is currently
             | going to public school and, touch wood... thriving for now.
             | The other private schools around here have too much woo
             | like Waldorf and Steiner and they steer away from evidence
             | based methods in literacy and numeracy.
             | 
             | But I don't know if that's going to hold off into the older
             | ages, and I can't promise, much to my wife's chagrin, not
             | to consider homeschooling considering my own experience of
             | high school also approaching that of a dysfunctional prison
             | and a poor educational environment.
             | 
             | PS: there was plenty of interpersonal violence at the
             | private schools when I grew up.
        
         | JJMcJ wrote:
         | The book Lord Of The Flies made a lot more sense when I
         | realized it was a satire of British elite schools, rather than
         | a real exploration of what cast away young people would actual
         | do in that situation.
        
           | endoblast wrote:
           | What six real castaway boys did in 1966:
           | 
           | https://www.newsweek.com/real-lord-flies-true-story-boys-
           | isl...
           | 
           | > _The boys had set up a small commune with food garden,
           | hollowed-out tree trunks to store rainwater, a gymnasium with
           | curious weights, a badminton court, chicken pens and a
           | permanent fire, all from handiwork, an old knife blade and
           | much determination_
        
         | greenthrow wrote:
         | I grew up in the US and I hated every single day of school. I
         | don't have a favorite teacher I remember fondly, I don't have
         | friends from school, etc. I absolutely hated it.
         | 
         | But I still am against home schooling. I still got social
         | skills from going to public school that homeschooled kids lack.
         | I still don't think your average parent is equipped to give
         | their children a good education.
         | 
         | I have people I know who have homeschooled their kids. Without
         | exception these people are narcissists with insane views who
         | are using it as a way to indoctrinate their children into
         | having the same worldview that they hold.
         | 
         | Homeschooling should be illegal. It is child abuse.
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | Because what I was literally forced by the state to endure,
           | is not child abuse.
           | 
           | Come one.
        
             | greenthrow wrote:
             | Yes some kids face abusive situations in public schools.
             | But all kids are by definition facing abuse when home
             | schooled imho.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | > by definition
               | 
               | My mum never punched me in my face, followed me around
               | the playground trying to put dog shit in my backpack,
               | steal my books and piss on them or make rumours about me
               | to ensure I was ostracised by the other children. All the
               | while the adults were helpless and continually told me to
               | be a man- and worse, the adults leaning in on it being my
               | problem. A true hopeless feeling.
               | 
               | You will never know how much I can despise you for your
               | presumption that my home-life could possibly be
               | correlated with my school life.
               | 
               | "by definition". Honestly, go fuck yourself.
        
               | greenthrow wrote:
               | Lots of kids home lives are worse than your school life.
               | But that's not the point I was making. You are letting
               | your personal horrible experience define the whole
               | discussion for you. But that is completely beside the
               | point I was making. Yes some kids are physically abused
               | even tortured at school, some kids are physically abused
               | even tortured at home. You don't make policy decision
               | based on outlier cases that are already illegal.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | "all kids are facing abuse by definition when home
               | schooled" is still ringing.
               | 
               | By your own words here you should be agreeing with me,
               | that homeschooling should be a legal choice.
               | 
               | That making a policy decision based on an outlier (home
               | abuse) that affects everyone is bad.
        
               | greenthrow wrote:
               | As I explained in my initial comment, the problem is
               | average parents are not equipped to be good teachers and
               | homeschooled kids are being denied the variety of
               | experiences that kids going to an actual school are
               | getting. That's why I said all homeschooled kids are
               | being abused by definition. Not the same type of abuse
               | you got at school or I got at home. But they are being
               | denied a proper education. They are being denied the
               | opportunity to learn to make friends and socialize with
               | different people. When it's time for them to finally go
               | out into the world they will be poorly equipped to do so.
               | 
               | If I thought home schooling was a sure fire way to avoid
               | violent abuse for any kids, maybe it would be worth the
               | trade off. But we both know if anything abusive parents
               | are also going to abuse their kids via home schooling.
               | 
               | I honestly think on the whole homeschooling is doing more
               | damage to the kids being put through it and should be
               | illegal. Obviously before actually doing that we should
               | do scientific studies and surveys of adults who went
               | through it and make a decision based on that rather than
               | just my opinion. But right now we let parents do it just
               | because extremist parents insist on it. And I think we
               | are failing those kids.
        
           | DoubleGlazing wrote:
           | If it weren't for homeschooling my autistic daughter would be
           | spending her day in the headteachers office shaking and
           | crying due to her cripping anxiety.
        
             | greenthrow wrote:
             | I'm glad that you have a way to help your daughter. But
             | there are many kids with similar issues and homeschooling
             | can't be our solution for all of them. Instead we need to
             | figure out how to accomodate them at schools.
        
         | otikik wrote:
         | I'm sorry you had a bad time at school.
         | 
         | > give an appreciable reason
         | 
         | You might not have succeeded at that. You did a very good job
         | at denigrating school though :)
         | 
         | Let me try to tell you my view: both homeschooling and schools
         | have risks. A child can suffer mistreatment both at school and
         | at home.
         | 
         | School however offers something that homeschooling can't:
         | options. If you have a bad teacher, you will have another 4
         | which are average, and 1 or 2 which are actually decent. There
         | will be bullies, yes, but you also have opportunities to make
         | friends.
         | 
         | At home, all you have is a single adult. If that adult happens
         | to be a psycho, there's no escape.
         | 
         | I say this as someone who suffered at school. My ADHD got
         | completely unnoticed, being of the inattentive kind. I didn't
         | know how to relate with others, I had no friends. I would pick
         | up a book and read in a corner during recess. I got bullied.
         | For me school was something I "endured", not something I
         | enjoyed.
         | 
         | I also happen to be the elder of 4 children. My younger
         | brothers and sister went to the same school I went to. They had
         | different teachers, different co-students. All of them were
         | happy at school, and they turned up just alright.
         | 
         | Now, my parents. My mum is ok (for someone who has raised 4
         | people) but my dad is a self-absorbed narcissist. My brothers
         | and sister stopped talking to him 20 years ago. He doesn't know
         | his own grandchildren. I still talk with him, but out of pity.
         | There's no love left.
         | 
         | So yeah. I suffered at school. It happens. My siblings didn't.
         | I think homeschooling with my mum would have been ok, she's
         | decent. But homeschooling with my dad? I would be way worse
         | than I am now.
         | 
         | So, there. Options.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | Bullying is not just something that one does to another
           | person. It's the social destruction of self that is mediated
           | by a group:
           | 
           | https://www.amazon.com/Bullying-Social-Destruction-Laura-
           | Mar...
           | 
           | Bullies couldn't do what they do if they did not have the
           | support of the other students, teachers, administration, etc.
           | As late as college I was harassed by criminally minded person
           | who led a criminal gang that was not held in check until they
           | finally smashed somebody in the face with a rock in front of
           | many witnesses. Two people were driven to suicide.
           | 
           | The leader has been to prison and if he got out and went
           | straight I could forgive him, even celebrate him, because it
           | is so hard to get out of being justice involved. I'm still
           | angry at the college administrator who told me "my hands are
           | tied" who many see as a hero because he really did a lot of
           | great things for our school -- but I wonder who else was
           | driven to suicide and I fantasize about going to his funeral
           | and dumping over his casket. An apology from him would go a
           | long way, I've asked for it, I never expect to get it.
           | 
           | If you're being bullied in elementary school _you don 't get
           | friends_. It could be that the bullying drives away friends,
           | or if you had friends you wouldn't get bullied, or the same
           | deficits that cause you to get bullied also cause you not to
           | get friends. Just being in a safe environment is a basic
           | human right.
        
             | ravenstine wrote:
             | Wow, that is tremendously messed up! I'm sorry you had to
             | experience that. Kind of makes my young adult life sound
             | like a cake walk.
             | 
             | Ironically, it was the jocks and the gang affiliated kids
             | who always left me alone. I don't know exactly why, though
             | I figured the jocks were popular enough to not waste their
             | energy tormenting someone socially beneath them.
             | 
             | Anyway, I completely agree with what you've said. Whenever
             | I experienced bullying, it was in close correlation to how
             | callously indifferent the overall system was. The couple of
             | schools I went to where I didn't experience trouble had
             | empathetic teachers and administrators whom actually built
             | trust with the students. The earlier schools I went to were
             | mostly run by selfish teachers (whom I later learned were
             | even more selfish than I realized at the time!) and
             | administrators who would punish the bully and the victim
             | equally out of laziness/callousness/stupidity; or look the
             | other way entirely! Guess which ones I suffered under and
             | which ones I didn't.
             | 
             | > If you're being bullied in elementary school you don't
             | get friends. It could be that the bullying drives away
             | friends, or if you had friends you wouldn't get bullied, or
             | the same deficits that cause you to get bullied also cause
             | you not to get friends. Just being in a safe environment is
             | a basic human right.
             | 
             | I know you're referring to elementary school here, but I
             | think this dynamic you're describing also explains why so
             | many kids have a rotten time in middle school. Usually,
             | middle school lasts only a few years, and can easily mean
             | being separated from any sort of peer group you have for
             | multiple reasons. If your friends are even slightly older
             | or younger than you are, then one will have to face a year
             | of middle school without them. Depending on where your
             | friends live, they might end up in a different middle
             | school even though you both went to the same elementary
             | school.
             | 
             | Even though I did have one good friend in elementary school
             | (we are still best friends today), he is a year older than
             | I am, and even though we went to the same middle school I
             | had to spend at least 1 year in elementary school without
             | him and then another during my second year in middle
             | school. And I know he had the same problem in reverse. When
             | you're seen as having "no friends", even though you
             | _actually do_ , everyone treats you like you have the stink
             | of death. Those were some of the worst years of my life.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | I hate the stereotype in movies that jocks are bad.
               | 
               | There must be some bad apples but mostly they are focused
               | on their sport and the team and don't have time or energy
               | to make trouble, and if they do make trouble, they are
               | off the team.
               | 
               | The time some people attacked me at my dorm I ducked into
               | the room of the captain of the rugby team and that was
               | the last time they came to my dorm. The captain of the
               | football team at my high school was popular because he
               | treated everybody well, I'd say the same about kids who
               | were stars in youth soccer. In fact, even though I didn't
               | feel terribly engaged with it at the time, youth soccer
               | is a precious memory to me because it was one place where
               | I was never mistreated (a group photo shows me standing
               | next to the coach who probably gave me just a little
               | extra attention because of my neurodivergence.)
        
               | ravenstine wrote:
               | Yup, I agree. I'm sure there's bad apples out there, but
               | I had the least issues with jocks and popular people.
               | Even in America, they didn't pick on me, and I was always
               | confused by how vilified they were in popular media.
               | Looking back, it was always these sort of middle of the
               | road kids who were the problem; neither particularly
               | popular nor at the bottom of the totem pole. Completely
               | unremarkable, and with incredibly fragile egos.
               | 
               | Your analysis is on point. With some exceptions, popular
               | people are usually popular for a valid reason.
               | 
               | There was this one guy I remember who wasn't exactly a
               | jock, but sort of overlapped with them I guess. I'm
               | pretty sure he played rugby. He had a great physique for
               | a high schooler, was charming to everyone, and had the
               | sort of look about him like he would become a "dreamboat
               | doctor" as an adult. Anyway, I was doing miserably in
               | chemistry class, not necessarily because I was bad at
               | science but I was just having a tough time in school in
               | general which made me unfocused. Without even asking him,
               | he offered to help me study for my exams, and I took him
               | up on it even though I did feel ashamed for needing help.
               | With his help, I passed that class with what was the
               | equivalent of a C grade in New Zealand. He became class
               | president, and I know he was the one to deserve it. I'm
               | grateful to this day that he was one of the few people
               | during my school career who actually cared. And yeah, he
               | was probably the most popular student there.
        
             | otikik wrote:
             | I guess you are answering to the "you also get friends"
             | part of my comment.
             | 
             | What you suffered was horrifying, I hope you have
             | recovered. There's degrees in bullying. Mine was not that
             | bad in comparison to yours. The kid who was a bane of my
             | existence would not attack me every single day, at every
             | single hour. I was not important enough or "fun enough to
             | mess with", I suppose. It was more like a "once per week"
             | kind of thing.
             | 
             | I was not very successful at making friends. But I did make
             | a couple. The first one was the other guy who was also
             | regularly bullied. He had clear developmental issues, I
             | don't think teachers could turn a blind eye on them like
             | they could on mine. We talked about videogames, almost
             | exclusively. It helped, somewhat. Then he (I think) became
             | romantically interested in me and I had to cut it off.
             | 
             | Then there was another kid who regularly came to my house.
             | We played with legos, which I had many. Then he stopped
             | liking Legos. (Children...)
             | 
             | My school _did_ give me many more opportunities to make
             | friends. Retrospectively, I know I could have made more. I
             | just didn 't know how to. In my case it would be "the same
             | deficits that cause you to get bullied also cause you to
             | not get friends". I only managed to make real friends in
             | highschool (and even then it was just 2 or 3). And that was
             | after I decided to make a conscious effort to understand
             | the social rules that seemed to come naturally to others.
             | 
             | I think my problem was more a "me" issue. The bullying
             | didn't help but I suspect I would have made very few
             | friends independently of it.
             | 
             | > Just being in a safe environment is a basic human right.
             | 
             | I do agree. Unfortunately many children's homes are not
             | safe environments. Homeschooling for them is worse than
             | bullying can ever be at school. Imagine 24-7 with your
             | bully, who is way bigger than you and from whom you also
             | depend for food, water and shelter.
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | > I find it hard to think of school as anything more than
         | forced internment for children while their parents go to work,
         | with exercises designed to keep you busy more than to give a
         | functional understanding. I would not be surprised if this
         | feeling is shared among many of my generation and social class,
         | the endless chasing of metrics has made even the tiniest amount
         | of joy that could exist in school- Non-existent.
         | 
         | The problem is, when you allow homeschooling, a non-
         | insignificant number of children will have to endure the same,
         | just the wardens and torturers will be their own parents. There
         | have been more than enough cults who actually promote that
         | parents keep their children from "outside influence", and on
         | top of that come the pedophiles, again especially in religious
         | circles. Even private schools suffer from such issues, again
         | mostly religious ones, but there also have been a fair share of
         | scandals surrounding "ordinary" esoteric schools.
         | 
         | I would rather fight for government-run schools to have proper
         | budgets for a high quality learning experience, adequate staff,
         | modern curricula and teaching methods and actually sensible
         | policies against bullying of all kinds than to allow systems to
         | thrive that are _even worse_ than what you went through.
        
         | drdude wrote:
         | I agree with you. This is coming from Saudi.
         | 
         | I don't have any friend from my school times. Bullying was the
         | norm back in late 80's and the 90's till I am in college on
         | '99.
         | 
         | The real friends? the real education? started at college.
         | School was a 12 years full of non sense useless stuff to
         | someone's practical life and improvement (to me and many of
         | people around me. The most I remember of these days were math
         | and science lessons that were beneficial and my father alone
         | was more than capable teaching me that... other than language
         | lessons, religious teaching that were just a formality for us
         | (we learn religion the best from home, our extended family) etc
         | etc. At the end? We lost most of 12 years that are the best for
         | internalizing more engineering and professional education. Yes
         | we are capable of that at that age, I and my younger brother at
         | the least built some robots and actual cars with suspension and
         | steering etc although using old Lego collections (since we grew
         | poor we couldn't afford actual tools) and that was ALL on our
         | own at home and we didn't have internet or anything. We
         | modified RC cars to go faster by soldering capacitors to give
         | that boost to the motor (at the expense of battery life and
         | potentially burning the motor) when we were in middle school.
         | 
         | Programming you say? my love for computers and computer games?
         | all at home too, with some help from my older cousin (that I
         | will visit in 30 minutes, he is 67 years old now and without
         | him I wouldn't even dream of getting a PhD in CS, and of course
         | my professors who I revere and respect).
         | 
         | Nearly all my useful skills, other than math and science as I
         | mentioned), I and my brother learned on our own... at home. It
         | all started at home. The school? was torture and a formality we
         | had to go through or no one will hire us.
         | 
         | I am for minimal formal schooling with specialization starting
         | from day 1, each one can choose a MUCH shorter path and more
         | focused on what they want to do... switching between
         | specializations and/or profession shouldn't be like collapsing
         | a sky scraper we have built with hay (like it is now the case).
         | wasting people's lives, causing them trauma for whatever miss
         | function (e.g. students being beaten for silly missed homeworks
         | etc). This system is age old and not effective, and there are
         | more effective ways. Most of those who changed the world were
         | school drop outs for a reason... they focused on what really
         | matters and connected it to reality.
        
         | scarmig wrote:
         | The people who say "it's to make you interact with normal
         | people!" miss a key point. In the real world, you meet a
         | person, and if they treat you like shit, you walk away. If they
         | physically assault you in the workplace, you can report them to
         | HR, and there's a good chance you'll never have to see them
         | again. In school, you get told you need to have empathy for
         | their propensity to beat you, get subtly or not-so-subtly
         | victim blamed, and you still have to interact with them for at
         | least a year, and maybe years.
         | 
         | Exit is probably the most powerful strategy to dealing with
         | certain kinds of situations, and schools deny you that.
        
         | sanitycheck wrote:
         | This was my reaction upon seeing the question in the post
         | title, too.
         | 
         | I've chosen not to have kids (my childhood experience of other
         | kids being one contributing factor) but if I did I would not
         | want them to be anywhere near a UK state school.
        
         | teeray wrote:
         | > Education? You probably mean repeating exercises in rote? You
         | likely mean memorisation? That's not education.
         | 
         | There's so many classes that I want a refund on my wasted
         | childhood time. Reading the "classics" in English, studying
         | foreign language, Theology (Catholic schools), History (yes,
         | History). I hated all these classes, didn't learn much from
         | them beyond what it took to pass the tests, then quickly forgot
         | what they taught. Anything useful that would have come from
         | those subjects I learned later, through alternate more
         | enjoyable means (e.g. Assassin's Creed was way more effective
         | in teaching me the history those games covered).
        
           | gabruoy wrote:
           | I never read pretty much any book written before 1970, never
           | learned a foreign language beyond a single semester of
           | Spanish, and certainly had no Theology in a US Public school.
           | Now as an adult, I do want to learn all those things (to some
           | degree) and feel like I missed out on it; "If only I had a
           | better education." But I probably would have been more like
           | you, uninterested and equally as dismissive of my childhood
           | education if I were forced to learn all of those things at
           | that age. Is it a problem with educators, families, or just
           | the children themselves that they will grow up and realize
           | the opportunities they've lost?
        
         | kerkeslager wrote:
         | > Education? You probably mean repeating exercises in rote? You
         | likely mean memorisation? That's not education.
         | 
         | I hear your overall point, but treating this issue as a
         | dichotomy undermines your point. Critics of homeschooling
         | aren't claiming that schools are perfect, or that schools
         | educate ideally. The claim is that, as poorly as our teachers
         | are equipped to educate students, parents are, on average,
         | _worse_ equipped.
         | 
         | You're insinuating here that you were not educated in school.
         | You're making that claim in a text-based format. How did you
         | learn to read and write? Are you making the claim that your
         | mother taught you how to read and write, and the school had
         | _nothing_ to do with it?
         | 
         | Here's the problem with what you're saying: a lot of
         | homeschooled children _don 't_ know how to read and write. Or
         | add, subtract, multiply, and divide. And contrary to your
         | theory of education, memorisation _is_ useful in learning these
         | skills. A kid who has memorized how to do addition and
         | subtraction can make change at a cash register, and a lot of
         | homeschooled adults _can 't do that_.
         | 
         | There are outliers in both schoolchild and homeschooled child
         | experiences. I am one myself: my mom homeschooled me for
         | kindergarten and first grade, and did a great job, but she had
         | the advantage that she was a schoolteacher. And maybe your
         | experience was an outlier in that you really did learn nothing
         | in school. But the _averages_ , at a systemic level, are that
         | homeschooled children are at a _large_ disadvantage compared to
         | children educated in a school.
        
         | barbazoo wrote:
         | This shows how vastly different people's experiences are with
         | their school system at their location. It's probably either
         | extremes we hear most about.
        
         | lbrito wrote:
         | >I find it hard to think of school as anything more than forced
         | internment for children while their parents go to work, with
         | exercises designed to keep you busy more than to give a
         | functional understanding.
         | 
         | Institutional childcare in general is mostly this; a necessity
         | driven by an economic imperative. Both parents must work.
         | School is a continuation of that logic, although as the kids
         | get older and more independent this becomes less important.
        
         | adamc wrote:
         | I didn't enjoy my (US) public school experience, but it gave me
         | a lot of skills for interacting with other people, including
         | people I disliked. Based on the people I've met who were home-
         | schooled, they lacked a lot of those skills.
        
           | computerdork wrote:
           | I agree with this (as the bloggers seems to too). Yeah,
           | dealing with all the different personalities you see at
           | school is an important skill, as is dealing with difficult
           | situations. Yeah, would like to think I was in general a nice
           | kid, but had some share of being bullied, and unfortunately
           | have also bullied another kid (neither were common in my
           | life, but you had to learn how to handle these situations,
           | and also make mistakes to learn from them). Yeah, this
           | understanding of people is super useful, and for me at least,
           | the corporate world can be just as ruthless as a school
           | playground. Need to know how to navigate all those egos.
        
         | Boogie_Man wrote:
         | To heavily paraphrase a short of stature comedian: Childhood
         | and School is basically jail. You're confined with a bunch of
         | violent sociopaths, have minimal agency over what you do
         | everyday, spend most of your free time trying to smoke weed out
         | of improvised pipes, and the greatest reward you can obtain is
         | like a bag of Doritos.
        
         | graemep wrote:
         | Also British, although i was living abroad when I started home
         | educating (the correct term in UK law, and more accurate
         | because the whole point is that its not HE).
         | 
         | > It took becoming an adult to learn for myself that I enjoyed
         | learning. My school was not learning
         | 
         | This is why I stuck with home educating up to GCSEs. I wanted
         | my kids to enjoy learning and they do. They have a very wide
         | range of interests and good academic results and IMO are better
         | prepared for A levels and university than they would have been
         | at school (even really good schools).
         | 
         | > find it hard to think of school as anything more than forced
         | internment for children while their parents go to work,
         | 
         | This is why we have so much after school stuff and breakfast
         | clubs. Yes, it means some kids get fed in the morning, but a
         | lot of them seem to get given junk food.
         | 
         | > for those saying it was good for socialisation with other
         | children
         | 
         | IMO home education is better for socialisation. What skills do
         | you learn from meeting the same group of people your own age in
         | the same place everyday? My kids had more time to do things by
         | themselves (anything from going to a shop to taking a bus to
         | meet up with a friend). They did (between them) guides, dance,
         | sea cadets, sailing, D & D, art classes, singing classes piano
         | classes, drama, stage fighting and more. They had both remote
         | (which develops a useful skill set these days) and face to face
         | tutors at for some GCSE subjects. it would be really hard for
         | kids tied by school hours plus home work to do as much.
         | 
         | > the endless chasing of metrics has made even the tiniest
         | amount of joy that could exist in school- Non-existent.
         | 
         | The chasing of metrics has been a disaster. My younger daughter
         | is at sixth form college for A levels and it has deteriorated
         | since her older sister went there. it is still good but they
         | have become a lot more rigid and I feel they are less focused
         | on students best interests and more on the metrics.
         | 
         | I went to one of the best schools in the UK (consistently top
         | 10 academically), with no bullying problems, no corporal
         | punishment (it had abolished it in Victorian times IIRC),
         | excellent facilities - and I still think my kids had a better
         | education than I did
        
         | cbsmith wrote:
         | I hear everything you are saying, but...
         | 
         | Now imagine that all that is true, except it's your home.
        
         | paxiongmap wrote:
         | As another product of the British 'education' system, this is
         | all very familiar.
         | 
         | If you're interested in some content that really helped me
         | understand why I hated school so completely, I recommend
         | "Dumbing Us Down: The Hidden Curriculum of Compulsory
         | Schooling" by John Taylor Gatto, and "Free to Learn" by Peter
         | Gray. Peter Gray also has a very nice blog called "Play Makes
         | Us Human" at https://petergray.substack.com/
         | 
         | As a parent of a toddler, deciding on schooling options is one
         | of the most serious decisions I'll have to make with my partner
         | over the coming years and it terrifies me. Home schooling is a
         | very attractive option from my perspective, but only due to
         | lack of alternatives that offer the sort of nurturing and
         | positive environment that I want my child to have.
        
         | briffle wrote:
         | > Education? You probably mean repeating exercises in rote? You
         | likely mean memorisation? That's not education.
         | 
         | Funny enough, in the US, most states changed their methods of
         | teaching (especially math) 10-20 years ago. And facebook is
         | still filled with parents (although probably mostly
         | grandparents) bitching about not understanding "common core
         | math" without trying to understand it, and expressing how they
         | learned via rote memorization and that is what we should use
         | instead.
        
           | boringg wrote:
           | To be fair - the US changing their mathematics education
           | system has been worse for the mathematics program. The kids
           | learning math now who don't learn from outside networks will
           | be significantly worse off in mathematics by far.
           | 
           | Also there is no other way for people to learn mathematics
           | then without doing the work to learn. This utopian idea
           | that's bled into the education stream that we can teach math
           | without significant amount of problems to practice on is kind
           | of nuts.
        
         | dennis_jeeves2 wrote:
         | >I can't speak universally about my experience, (even within
         | all of Britain), because it's my experience which is in one
         | small area of the country. >However, school, for me, was by far
         | the single worst mandatory system I have been exposed to in my
         | life.
         | 
         | Hey this is more or less the universal experience world over.
         | Be suspicious of anyone who says otherwise.
        
         | graycat wrote:
         | In one word, yup. My solution: In class put head down and just
         | ignore the teacher. I DID want to learn the good material (math
         | and science) so DID that in the one hour of daily 'study hall'
         | and when I got home. And, with this approach, in math and
         | science did quite well in aptitude tests and achievement tests.
         | Those test results, and NOT what the teachers said about me,
         | got some higher-ups to send me to summer advanced math/science
         | programs.
         | 
         | That _self-learning_ approach served me well in school, work,
         | and life to the present.
         | 
         | The plane geometry teacher was one of the worst. We had a
         | _disagreement:_ She thought that in her subject she was
         | superior, a lot better than the students were (actually, not
         | for long!), regarded the students as _subordinates_ , and tried
         | to intimidate us. So, I communicated with her only a few times
         | but then was showing that I was better in the subject than she
         | was. I.e., one reason I worked hard and DID learn well was to
         | show up the teachers, show that they were NOT better, even in
         | their own subject, and keep them from being nasty to me, trying
         | to _subordinate_ me.
         | 
         | Since my brother wanted me to go for the football team, I did.
         | The coach was no help at all and treated me with contempt. I
         | was not any good at football, didn't try _self-learning_ , but
         | the coach was no help. As part of dumping on me, the coach gave
         | me an old helmet, not effective, unique on the team. One day
         | another player gave his elbow to my head, and I hit the ground
         | maybe a little hurt. In one word, the coach was a bully. To
         | heck with that: I quit the team.
        
         | polski-g wrote:
         | Youth polling consistently ranks public schooling middle-high
         | school as the _literal worst time in their life_. However, I
         | still think they should do it as it gives them exposure to the
         | bottom quartile of the population. It gives them motivation and
         | reason to structure the rest of their life to do anything and
         | everything to never have to interact said population group
         | again.
        
         | Fricken wrote:
         | I became progressively more withdrawn throughout my school
         | years and for most of high school I was a ghost. I talked to no
         | one and hid in the library during lunch hours, and for all the
         | kinds of reasons that have already been mentioned here.
         | 
         | My experience in school contrasts dramatically with my
         | experience going through the scout movement. We had an active
         | and healthy group. we would do 10 weekend camps a year and on
         | those weekends I would hit the ground running when we arrived
         | on friday evening and wouldn't stop until I was back in the van
         | to go home on Sunday afternoon. I rose to the rank of troop
         | leader, I won the youth of the year award, I would lead the
         | campfires on the group weekends for 150 kids and their parents.
         | I'm 49 and still in touch with the core group I went through
         | the scout movement with, we're all lifelong friends. I probably
         | would have killed myself if I didn't have Scouts.
        
       | bill_joy_fanboy wrote:
       | > Why is homeschooling becoming fashionable?
       | 
       | When I hear a question like this, I think: "Seriously?"
       | 
       | If it's not obvious to you why no one wants to to go a typical
       | modern public school you probably haven't been in one in a while.
        
       | moktonar wrote:
       | The school system has long stopped being effective and is being
       | replaced by better systems that are evolving spontaneously
        
       | ImPleadThe5th wrote:
       | Come from a family of teachers.
       | 
       | From what I hear, it really feels like parents are more willing
       | to homeschool than to be engaged with their children's education.
       | 
       | You thinking your kid needs some additional sauce to not be
       | "average". Rad, teach them that at home. What about sending your
       | kid to school prevents you from doing that?
       | 
       | I'm not saying school is perfect. But lately Parents care more
       | than students about getting an "A" and if not it's the "Damn
       | Teacher's" fault.
       | 
       | They want to protect their kids from the discomfort of not doing
       | well in school. When they should be working with their student to
       | help develop their talents.
        
       | woodpanel wrote:
       | It's becoming fashionable outside the US as well. And the core
       | reason is that public schools deteriorate.
       | 
       | Public school systems sucks at diversity. It demands parents and
       | students to endure diversity (i.e. putting kids from all walks of
       | life into a single class), while it delivers zero itself, i.e.
       | refusing to diversify its offerings as affluent kids from high-iq
       | parents need different schooling than the fresh foreign refugee-
       | arrival from a war-torn country.
       | 
       | Teachers Unions make sure to deflct any "market pressure" from
       | teachers and these unions' political arms (i.e. left-leaning
       | progressive parties) rake in extra profits because they can cry
       | wolf about the bad state of education or worsening abilities for
       | poorer people to rise through the ranks via merit. Crocodile
       | Tears.
        
       | entropyneur wrote:
       | I think the author is simply wrong is their assumption. I'm pro-
       | homeschooling, more or less fit the described profile and I don't
       | see a slightest problem with my kid interacting with average
       | people nor do I have contempt for them. The problem I see though
       | is with putting the child into a non-voluntary community. Those
       | tend to be toxic and prison-like.
       | 
       | Also, the school education is not crap because it's done by
       | average or designed for the average. It's crap because it
       | objectively can't adapt to an individual kid's pace. There's just
       | no way around teaching kids in huge groups that doesn't involve
       | everyone working as a teacher. Maybe AI will help here.
        
       | dr_dshiv wrote:
       | I loved public school (class of 99). I still miss the style of
       | learning. Can you imagine going deep on a topic for 50 minutes
       | then switching? AP classes got double periods. I found it so
       | refreshing and I learned a ton.
       | 
       | Eg, science, math, study hall, lunch, Spanish, History, Art,
       | English... in a single day?
       | 
       | I loved it. What worked for me was studying for tests -- and the
       | harder the classes you took, the less homework there was (or it
       | wasn't required). I had a great history teacher, occasionally
       | good math & English teachers, a great art teacher, and mediocre
       | science teachers. The science TEXTBOOKS were fabulous -- you
       | could just read through those things and become a genius.
       | 
       | No more textbooks these days -- it's all some pdf segment to
       | download. Bummer for my kids.
       | 
       | These days, there are way fewer tests, so my kids always freak
       | when they have tests. I thought tests were great! Just one
       | focused period to perform and then move on. Homework and projects
       | were a big problem for me, because I could never start early
       | enough -- it was always a last minute dash. Maybe that trained me
       | to produce fast output, though.
       | 
       | Kids were sometimes awful, but there was no way I was going to be
       | popular so I just did my nerd thing. There were enough of us.
       | 
       | They had a great drama program which I loved -- I did every play
       | and musical I could. And they even had a speech and debate club
       | -- so I competed at "extemporaneous" speech--when I went to state
       | competitions, they got the students all together to clap me out
       | like they'd do for the football team. That was unnecessary and
       | funny for the nerd.
       | 
       | My kids don't get these kinds of opportunities, I fear. I was
       | pretty lucky.
        
       | xivzgrev wrote:
       | I turned out OK in public school, but I was held back at
       | different points, particularly in math, because I (and a few
       | others) were too far ahead of the other kids. We literally had to
       | repeat an entire year of content at one point. Kudos to the
       | teachers who enabled & fostered that, but shame on the school
       | system for not continuing to support. I'm pretty sure one of my
       | classmates gave up on academics at that moment (he never really
       | excelled again like he used to).
       | 
       | I'd like my kids to be free to follow their curiosities. It's
       | definitely work to homeschool but for us, it may be worth it.
        
       | gadders wrote:
       | I think a lot of home schooling is a culture war issue as well. A
       | quick look at Libs of TikTok will show some of the teachers that
       | some parents would like to avoid.
        
         | karles wrote:
         | Do you think Tiktok reflect reality?
         | 
         | Then we need to ban social media altogether...
        
           | logicchains wrote:
           | It absolutely reflects reality in that school teachers are
           | statistically way more liberal than the population average:
           | https://www.pacificresearch.org/why-are-teachers-mostly-
           | libe... .
        
           | gadders wrote:
           | These are actual videos that teachers have put on tiktok
           | themselves. Some of it may be performative, but even the fact
           | that they think putting something like that on tiktok is a
           | good idea, speaks to their professional qualities.
        
           | lelanthran wrote:
           | I think it reflects the reality that specific groupthink is
           | both tolerated and encouraged in school while other
           | groupthink is harshly penalised.
           | 
           | When the allowed groupthink in question only has support
           | among a minority of the population you can't be too surprised
           | when the rest try to avoid it.
        
         | BeFlatXIII wrote:
         | Especially the ones who keep sneaking furry propaganda into
         | elementary school.
        
       | JodieBenitez wrote:
       | Schools where I live is a race to the bottom where the best
       | pupils are limited by the worst. No wonder homeschooling is
       | becoming fashionable.
        
       | ensocode wrote:
       | Thanks for the interesting discussion. I think as parents we have
       | many possibilities to teach values to our kids without
       | homeschooling them. In my view they should learn how to integrate
       | in average society no matter if it is a perfect public schooling
       | system or not. When it comes to values, parents still have a lot
       | space to guide them through live without having full control. As
       | long as the public school system only bends and doesn't break
       | them I think it is a good way to show them how average society
       | works. If they decide not to be high-end tech people later on, it
       | will be much easier for them to flow with the average masses.
        
       | nmeofthestate wrote:
       | "Social awkwardness and anxiety Difficulty in forming IRL
       | friendships Impatience with the idea of connecting on a
       | meaningful level with other people: who needs 'em? An abiding
       | sense of detachment from reality"
       | 
       | I can tell you from personal experience, going to school doesn't
       | prevent this.
        
         | racl101 wrote:
         | Certainly doesn't guarantee a better outcome that's for sure.
         | This seems more like something that needs to come from good
         | parenting.
        
       | TheSpiceIsLife wrote:
       | Because no one's ever heard of a
       | 
       | "Home-school Shooting"
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | Classrooms need to cater to lowest common denominator by
       | necessity so can kinda see a desire to do this.
       | 
       | But not convinced it's possible to emulate the social interaction
       | part diy
        
       | lo_zamoyski wrote:
       | It's difficult to understand the hostility some people have
       | toward homeschooling. Even if someone doesn't care for it, it is
       | bizarre to _insist_ on others not doing it (in some cases,
       | governments insist so much that it is illegal to homeschool). Of
       | course, _parents are the primary educators of the their own
       | children_. They may delegate that responsibility to others for
       | certain subjects, domains, or scope, but the authority rests with
       | them. The decision of how to educate is also a prudential one.
       | For the rest of this post, I will use  "education" in the
       | narrower sense of what would fall within the scope of the school.
       | 
       | That being said, you cannot categorically judge either
       | homeschooling or "institutionalized" education, as the quality
       | entirely depends on the concrete situation. Both can be done
       | poorly or done well. There may be aspects here and there that set
       | them apart, where one is better than the other, but on the whole,
       | in principle, both can be done well or poorly. Both can fail or
       | harm the child.
       | 
       | Of course, to be able to evaluate the quality of education
       | requires that we first have at least a sense, if not a
       | definition, of what education _is_ and what it is _for_.
       | Immediately, this is where the trouble starts.
       | 
       | If you ask most people today what education is about, the most
       | common answer I would expect is "to prepare you for a job".
       | Primary education is to prepare you for university, and
       | university is for preparing you for a job. Interestingly, this is
       | _not_ the traditional mission of education, which is perhaps best
       | embodied by the classical liberal arts taught in the trivium and
       | quadrivium. Their aim was to free the human person _as a human
       | person_ , and a human person is a rational animal. The classical
       | notion of freedom is the ability to be what you are -- human,
       | i.e., a rational animal -- which is quite different from the
       | modern notion of being able to do whatever you want. This
       | classical notion of freedom is the reason for the _liberal_ in
       | _liberal_ arts. Now, the modern concept of rationality also
       | differs from the classical, so even here we have divergence.
       | 
       | The point is that the liberal arts were distinguished from the
       | servile arts. It is the teaching of the servile arts that would
       | prepare you for the job. While the gains of a liberal arts
       | education translate into benefits in all things, they were not
       | per se for the sake of specialized work. Their value was not
       | instrumental, even if they do have downstream benefits for the
       | instrumental. This is like the difference between theory and
       | practice. One seeks understanding, the other seeks to achieve
       | some kind of subordinate or secondary good.
       | 
       | Now, as to why homeschooling is becoming more attractive, we need
       | to consider the reality of education as it actually is today. I
       | don't want to turn this into an essay, but a few big motivations
       | are:
       | 
       | * the poor quality of education
       | 
       | * the alienating and hostile nature of many schools
       | 
       | * the hostile ideological presuppositions of an education system,
       | often insinuated rather than explicitly commanded
       | 
       | As to how effective homeschooling is at correcting for these
       | faults, that will depend on the particular situation, more or
       | less. From what I understand, homeschooling parents will often
       | meet with other homeschooling parents and draw from curricula
       | that already exist for this purpose. Sometimes these parents
       | decide to found school themselves (as we are seeing in some cases
       | with the rising interest in classical education).
        
       | attila-lendvai wrote:
       | the mandatory part of mandatory education is the very source that
       | rots this society. what's happening in schools run by the
       | "western enlightened democratic" powers that be is outrageous.
       | 
       | liberating education would be a major blow to the social
       | engineers running the matrix -- or at least that's what i think
       | when i'm optimistic... maybe these days they could easily
       | compensate through the screens.
       | 
       | and if you have an urge to argue with this, then first read John
       | Taylor Gatto's essays to understand what's going on. after that
       | we can discuss the specifics.
        
       | Beijinger wrote:
       | Many reasons.
       | 
       | Bad influence from other students
       | 
       | Bad policies for phone use
       | 
       | Bad teachers
       | 
       | Strange curricula influenced by ideology
       | 
       | Aggressive low performing immigrants from other cultures (Europe)
       | 
       | The last point will get me downvoted from people who can not
       | handle the truth.
        
         | Argonaut998 wrote:
         | >Aggressive low performing immigrants from other cultures
         | (Europe)
         | 
         | Elaborate?
         | 
         | https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/pisa-scor...
         | 
         | USA is 18th and eight of the countries above it are European.
         | The fifteen below it have a comparable score to the USA. That
         | is 23 European countries that are either above or around the
         | same performance (or slightly lower) as the USA. Unless you
         | mean Eastern Europe, which seems like a strange thing to single
         | out
        
           | Beijinger wrote:
           | I am not so much worried, what position you are in. I am more
           | worried if you are rising or sinking. The countries I was
           | thinking in Europe are...sinking in the school rankings.
           | 
           | Feel free to use google translate for this example:
           | https://weltwoche.ch/daily/wiener-schulleiter-provoziert-
           | mit...
           | 
           | The problem: There are cultures that highly value education.
           | Chinese for example. And then there are cultures where
           | education either has much less value, or a different
           | definition (e.g. considered highly educated if a person has
           | memorized the complete Quran).
           | 
           | DEI. Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
           | 
           | The "inclusion" is a problem with some cultures. They bluntly
           | reject being "included". They considered their culture as
           | highly superior and want to include you into their culture.
           | At the same time, they are not able to understand why their
           | countries are shitholes and believe that the wealth and
           | success of Western countries is just by chance and luck and
           | culture has no play in that.
           | 
           | For starters:
           | 
           | * Rule of law
           | 
           | * open society
           | 
           | * women rights
           | 
           | * Democracy
           | 
           | * Market Economy
           | 
           | * strict separation of church and state
           | 
           | * No tribal culture
           | 
           | * Freedom is speech.
           | 
           | * And don't marry your cousin. Your cousin may be good-
           | looking but trust me, inbreeding won't make you smarter.
        
       | _heimdall wrote:
       | I know quite a few people who have started homeschooling their
       | kids in recent years, including one who stopped homeschooling
       | their kiss last year and will be pulling their kids back out of
       | school this spring.
       | 
       | The most common reasons I hear are either that the public schools
       | they are zoned for are terrible, mainly complaints over safety
       | and/or drugs. The other common reason is just not seeing the
       | value in the education being provided, often complaining of
       | teacher quality or the design of a school system modelled after a
       | program meant to churn out good factory workers.
        
       | neilv wrote:
       | > _How do you expect to change the world for the better when
       | you've been taught from an early age, subconsciously or not, to
       | hold most of the people around you in contempt? 4_
       | 
       | Not everyone would recognize this, and be willing to call it out.
       | 
       | I wonder whether that came from the writer's religious
       | homeschooling, and if so, whether it came from learning from
       | decent people who taught and embodied the better Christian
       | values? Or from a reaction to the distancing that can kinda be
       | implicit (e.g., hints that people not in the religious group are
       | a less-enlightened Other)? Or both?
        
       | naasking wrote:
       | > Why is homeschooling becoming fashionable?
       | 
       | Because public education has gotten progressively worse.
        
       | infecto wrote:
       | I did not catch any data that quantified if this is truly
       | becoming fashionable. From what I know in US stats, homeschooling
       | definitely had a run during covid but its already going down and
       | even at its peak was barely measurable compared to students in
       | public/private. It would be nice if he quantified where this idea
       | comes from before going into the rant.
        
       | philipwhiuk wrote:
       | Most parents are worse teachers than the average teacher. Most
       | parents can't afford the time/money to teach their kids. This is
       | a passion project for the 1%.
       | 
       | And no, educational videos on YouTube are not a replacement for a
       | curriculum. We saw that during COVID where the attainment of
       | children worsened.
       | 
       | There are bad schools and bad teachers. The solution is not
       | bulldozing the entire system and replacing it with something
       | worse.
       | 
       | This is like saying people should self-diagnose and medicate
       | because there's a few dodgy hospitals and doctors.
        
       | habosa wrote:
       | Educational merits aside, this is part of a broader trend of
       | losing or dismantling the few "public" parts of our society we
       | have left. People simply don't want to be forced to interact with
       | others in the physical world, especially others not like them.
       | They certainly don't want to be asked to trust a stranger for any
       | reason, unless there's an app to mediate the trust.
       | 
       | The bad news is that there are 8 billion of us and more every
       | day. There's not enough space or resources for us to isolate
       | ourselves. It can't end well.
        
       | Argonaut998 wrote:
       | Thankfully I live in a country with one of the best public school
       | systems in the world leveraging its Catholic history, but it is
       | something I have looked into, mainly because I think children are
       | capable of so much more than what they learn in school and also
       | the 'conditioning' aspect of schooling.
       | 
       | From what I know of the USA, all students are placed together in
       | classrooms. Now I'm not sure if that's on the federal level or
       | state level, but I cannot imagine the brightest students being
       | held back by the weakest/misbehaving ones. Where I live we are
       | placed into different grades, where students are grouped by their
       | academic performance. There is no prejudice or
       | superiority/inferiority associated with it and it just works.
       | 
       | I've only heard anecdotes from the Teachers sub on Reddit, but if
       | that was my child in the USA I would homeschool 100%.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | I grew up overseas. My K-12 was a hodgepodge of schools and
       | tutors all over the world.
       | 
       | I am also "on the spectrum," which means that I'm a bully magnet
       | (much better, these days, but it lasted far beyond grade school).
       | 
       | Had a number of other issues, that came to a head, when I was 18.
       | 
       | Dropped out of school, basically, in 11th grade, and got my GED,
       | a bit before I would have graduated, if I had stayed.
       | 
       | Most of my education after that, was a redneck tech school, OJT,
       | home experimenting, and a whole bunch of seminars and focused
       | tech classes. Couple of math classes in college.
       | 
       | I did OK, but a hell of a lot of others, with similar
       | backgrounds, did not.
       | 
       | I am ambivalent about homeschooling. I think it may do well, for
       | some people, and not, for others. I know that there's a "Little
       | Nazi" homeschooling program that's popular with the bedsheets-as-
       | a-uniform crowd, but it might be possible to get a far better
       | education, at home, than the best prep school could give you.
        
       | bryanrasmussen wrote:
       | arguments from article - >Pro-homeschooling: At school, you're in
       | danger of physical, emotional, and sexual abuse.
       | 
       | >Anti-homeschooling: Statistically, you're in greater danger of
       | all those things at home.
       | 
       | Sure, but the parents choosing to homeschool are either the ones
       | abusing or not (obviously they could have an abusive uncle but
       | the parents tend not to think of this) if Not, then its not a
       | counter-argument because they know it's not and they do not know
       | about the school. If abusing the know it and they might prefer to
       | homeschool for that reason.
       | 
       | >Pro-homeschooling: Kids learn faster one-on-one; Bloom's 2-sigma
       | problem is undefeated.
       | 
       | >Anti-homeschooling: Kids with learning disabilities and
       | neurodivergence can fall through the cracks without professional
       | involvement.
       | 
       | many kids with learning disabilities and neurodivergence need
       | more 1 on 1, and will also be more likely to get all the other
       | negative school interactions that are arguments against schools.
       | 
       | >Here's what I think is really going on.
       | 
       | I heard Elon Musk homeschooled his kids, anyway if you have the
       | money, it's a status symbol.
       | 
       | Also about lousy school environment anecdotes going around here -
       | I went to high school in Utah, where I heard a teacher tell the
       | class that A.D meant After Noah, and B.C meant Before Christ. I
       | WIN! Oh wait...
        
       | nedt wrote:
       | My kid has a really hard time learning from me. It's resistance
       | and stress for both of us. After all my role is to be a parent so
       | naturally I'm a friend and a foe. Much more than a teacher. But I
       | also don't have a big problem with that.
       | 
       | Obviously he also has his challenges in school. It's a public
       | school but in Austria, so it ain't that bad. But there is also
       | the saying that you aren't learning for school, you are learning
       | for life.
       | 
       | So you aren't just learning for your subject, you are also
       | learning to get along with people, how to avoid conflicts, how to
       | manipulate a bit and how to trick some of the systems. All of
       | that is not so much possible in homeschooling.
       | 
       | People do know that around here and it's more of a distrust into
       | the system that might parents want to get their kids not taught
       | in school in recent years, while their thinking behind the
       | distrust does make them very bad teachers overall.
        
       | zaphar wrote:
       | I can't really know nor do I care to speculate on why it's
       | becoming fashionable. But I'm a successful, well adjusted,
       | homeschooled child from when it wasn't fashionable. This comment
       | stood out to me: "Opt out of interacting with average people."
       | 
       | And my immediate thought was: "I can't imagine a less effective
       | or worse way teach kids how to deal with people, average or not,
       | than to throw them into a pool of similarly untrained people and
       | telling them to just "figure it out". Which is essentially what
       | public school does. Teachers can't be expected to help 30+
       | children work through that. They don't distribute across the pool
       | of students in a way that can be effective for that.
       | Homeschooling I firmly believe can be a more effective way to get
       | exposure and learn how to deal with other people than a public
       | school.
       | 
       | Public schools are training grounds for poor social skills.
        
         | spandrew wrote:
         | This doesn't make sense to me.
         | 
         | We all get better at a talent by practicing it. We make
         | mistake. We watch others. We determine our own preferences for
         | what we like/don't like. We learn, grow. Kids figure it out.
         | 
         | How does staying at home with just your sibs fair better? You
         | wouldn't get same exposure to the buttload of social
         | interaction and scenarios in a closed system like that.
        
           | zaphar wrote:
           | Practice, with guidance is superior to practice without
           | guidance. Homeschooling doesn't mean isolation in the average
           | case. You get a _lot_ of practice as a homeschooler. The
           | primary difference is that your practice is both with other
           | adults and children while supervised and also modeled
           | directly to you in homeschooling by other adults while public
           | school is primarily unsupervised and lacking in a modeled
           | behavior to observe.
           | 
           | The number one thing people would comment to my parents about
           | me was that I was so comfortable socially in adult
           | conversations and environments. I wasn't even in high school
           | yet. I had adult level social skills by age 12. I didn't
           | learn how to interact with people from other kids who had no
           | idea how to either. I learned it from my parents and
           | practiced what I learned with both other children and also
           | adults. I'm only anecdotal evidence but a number of studies
           | have backed up my own experience. A few links I had on hand
           | can be found here.
           | 
           | * Medlin, R. G. (2013). Homeschooling and the question of
           | socialization revisited. Peabody Journal of Education, 88(3),
           | 284-297.
           | https://www.stetson.edu/artsci/psychology/media/medlin-
           | socia...
           | 
           | * Shyers, L. E. (1992). A comparison of social adjustment
           | between home and traditionally schooled students. Home School
           | Researcher https://archive.org/details/comparisonofsoci00shye
           | 
           | * Taylor, J. W. (1986). Self-concept in home-schooling
           | children. (Doctoral Dissertation). Ann Arbor, MI: UMI
           | Dissertation Services.
           | https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/dissertations/726/
        
             | throw4847285 wrote:
             | No offense, but the idea of having adult level social
             | skills as a child is terrifying to me. Most of the people
             | who I've encountered who describe themselves that way also
             | talk about the burden of from a young age totally
             | internalizing the idea of every interaction being a
             | performance. Every interaction is a new opportunity to try
             | and convince adults that you are worldly and smarter than
             | other kids. That tends to mess you up. Of course, this is
             | purely anecdotal.
        
               | zaphar wrote:
               | It didn't mess me up and I didn't treat any interaction
               | as a peformance. They were just fun conversations.
        
               | throw4847285 wrote:
               | Yeah, that's not fair to you at all, I'm sorry.
        
               | zaphar wrote:
               | No apologies necessary. You were just sharing your own
               | personal experiences. I wasn't offended or hurt.
        
               | throw4847285 wrote:
               | To be honest, I just saw a really phenomenal dark comedy
               | routine about somebody who was adept at socializing with
               | adults at 6 or 7 and I've been thinking a lot about that
               | dynamic and the dark side of being a precocious kid. I
               | wasn't that extreme, but I related to some of it, and
               | then I ended up projecting that onto your description of
               | home school kids. And yet, this guy wasn't home schooled.
               | I think those are totally separate issues. Would be an
               | interesting separate topic, though.
        
               | quacked wrote:
               | "Adult-level social skills" for children was historically
               | normal, and it's only in the past century that children
               | are assumed to be incapable of speaking plainly and
               | intelligently to adults, or vice versa.
               | 
               | You might want to do some looking into the "invention of
               | childhood"; what we understand as "children, teenagers,
               | young adults, adults" is a fairly modern way to look at
               | "stages of development". In the distant past, children
               | participated far more comfortably and fluently in adult
               | society than they do today, when they're sequestered
               | away.
               | 
               | It is very difficult to see any representations of this
               | in the US, where most children are in school, so I'll
               | point to examples in fiction: fictional novels or movies
               | where the protagonist is taken confidently through an
               | unfamiliar city by a child who seems to know every
               | location, has a sleeping place, weapons, a method of
               | finding money, and a network of friends. In these works
               | of fiction, the child is almost always a semi-homeless
               | "urchin"; but this is mostly because modern writers can't
               | conceive of a child that capable without also assuming
               | that the child's parents must not be involved in their
               | life, because modern people equate "parenting and raising
               | children" with "making sure children only ever do child-
               | appropriate things".
               | 
               | My question to you: what do you think it would look like
               | if two loving, attentive parents tried to raise a kid
               | with the confidence and skills of those fictional street
               | children, but also actually fed them and gave them a
               | place to live?
               | 
               | It is very likely that the answer to that question is far
               | closer to the way that children used to behave and live
               | than the way that children are today.
               | 
               | I also recommend looking at old tests and study material
               | (pre-1900, ideally pre-1800) for young children. Children
               | can read, figure, write, and remember at a level far
               | superior than they're assumed to be able to today, and
               | that goes for adult socialization as well.
        
           | deltarholamda wrote:
           | You don't just stay home with your siblings. A major factor
           | of how homeschooling works is homeschoolers have local
           | organizations or co-ops where they do things together.
           | 
           | And, yes, this is just reinventing some aspects of the public
           | school system in the private sphere. But that is because
           | parents, rightly or wrongly, feel they have zero influence
           | over how the public school works, so they just sideload their
           | own version.
           | 
           | (I would say that the parents are right about having zero
           | influence, as quite a lot of American public schools are so
           | big and so bureaucratized that parents do not have a real
           | voice without herculean effort.)
        
             | zaphar wrote:
             | The big difference about that reinvention is that there are
             | _way_ more parents present in those environments than the
             | typical public school variant. So both good behaviors to
             | observe are more visible and also interventions are
             | significantly more frequent.
        
               | deltarholamda wrote:
               | It takes more effort to homeschool than farming it out to
               | public schools, so you're naturally selecting for
               | involved parents. To the detriment of public schools, it
               | should be noted.
               | 
               | It also skews the perspectives of homeschool parents into
               | thinking "this is the best system, why doesn't everybody
               | do it?" The answer is, of course, to take the good
               | aspects of each system and make the public school system
               | more viable again, but there are too many entrenched
               | interests on both sides for this to be easy.
        
               | carlosjobim wrote:
               | > To the detriment of public schools, it should be noted.
               | 
               | Yes, but what means of violence do you possess to be able
               | to force these parents to be involved in the education of
               | other people's children?
        
               | geye1234 wrote:
               | There's also a variety of kids' ages at these events, so
               | the younger can learn from the older (and parents can
               | easily intervene if this isn't going well). And you know
               | who your kids are interacting with: you know something
               | about the families, or at least know someone who knows
               | them, so the odds of malign influences are much lower.
        
             | IggleSniggle wrote:
             | I really take issue with the position that parents have
             | zero influence. Our children attend a "mediocre" public
             | school in our US city. We simply talk to the teachers and
             | administrators, and you would not believe the results. I
             | always go into it thinking that we are whiny parents
             | talking to an overworked staff, and the results are
             | incredible.
             | 
             | For anyone who is considering homeschooling but isn't sure,
             | there is a real middle ground: actually engage with your
             | huge staff at the public school who are hungry for parent
             | involvement because it seems like the parents don't care
             | and the kids are just there for the babysitting.
             | 
             | Public schools work great, but you do have to remain
             | engaged and be ready to problem solve. It's like
             | homeschooling but you get a whole publicly funded (somewhat
             | overworked but enthusiastic) support staff to accomplish
             | educational goals for your child.
             | 
             | Yes of course schools vary but if approach ANYONE with a
             | combative attitude they are likely to fight back, even if
             | you're on the same side. Approach with sympathy, open
             | communication, and the occasional set of hands in the
             | classroom, and you can get the best for your child.
        
               | spydum wrote:
               | I can attest to this exact same scenario with my children
               | and their schools. I observed both types: the parents who
               | immediately entered the school combative towards
               | administration (not looking to collaborate on a solution,
               | just shouting loudly to "fix it"), and parents who spent
               | time engaging with administration towards a description
               | of the problem and ideas for resolving them.
               | 
               | That being said, there are and were definitely limits to
               | what public schools can do. They are resource strapped,
               | procedurally constrained, often fighting their own
               | political bureaucratic battles within the school
               | districts, and even within the academic departments.
               | 
               | We ended up leaving the public school for those reasons,
               | and could not be happier.
               | 
               | My observation was: public schools have become much like
               | enterprises, and private schools tend to be more like
               | startups. The public school has so much inertia and tends
               | to have "guardrails" and policies to keep even bad
               | administrations functioning, but at the cost of
               | exceptionalism and performance. Private schools have less
               | of this, and more direct accountability.
               | 
               | You absolutely can have a private school that doesn't
               | educate better than a public school, but I'd argue at
               | least one of two things happen: 1) the school fails to
               | attract student, and closes.. or 2) the school focus
               | shifts away from education to other priorities (e.g.,
               | social status, culture, or sports), relegating academics
               | to a secondary role.
        
               | deltarholamda wrote:
               | >We simply talk to the teachers and administrators, and
               | you would not believe the results.
               | 
               | It would depend on what you're asking for. It depends on
               | the school district/state, but anything that gets close
               | to the curriculum isn't easy or simple to change.
               | 
               | For example, one of my kids who went to public school had
               | to use this program (I forget the name) for algebra that
               | the school paid for. You used a weird toolbar to input
               | your equations that appeared to be some monstrous
               | Javascript nightmare. It more or less worked, but it
               | wasn't great. To my mind it would have been simpler to
               | teach them LaTeX or something, but whatever.
               | 
               | As a parent, you can't go in and say "why don't you just
               | let them write the answers on paper like everybody else
               | did until 9 minutes ago?" The teachers loved this
               | program, because it did all the teacher work for them.
               | The school administration already paid for it, plus
               | paying for the computers for the kids to use, plus the IT
               | overhead to keep the computers running.
               | 
               | That's a fundamental structural problem that no parent
               | can surmount. "What do you mean use a screwdriver? We
               | paid for all these hammers!"
               | 
               | The incentives that drive public education are often
               | orthogonal to actually teaching the public. It's not a
               | mystery, any trough where money collects will get snouts
               | rooting for some of it. The parents don't have much say
               | in how all this money must be spent because they don't
               | have any say about the money at all, other than moving to
               | a different district or writing off what they pay in
               | property taxes and paying again to do something else.
        
           | bee_rider wrote:
           | I think it isn't that unusual for homeschooling parents to
           | form groups, you can do an art class together (otherwise hard
           | to afford), start up some recurring social events, that sort
           | of thing.
           | 
           | K-12 school is sort of a weird social situation, right? You
           | are mandated to be there (you can't even quit or find a new
           | job), your manager has the right/responsibility of in loco
           | parentis, your co-workers can't be fired and their only
           | punishment for goofing off is that they might get nagged a
           | bit, and your worst peers don't care about that at all. I
           | don't think it is obviously good practice of grown up social
           | skills. You can see the maladaptive behavior that sticks
           | around after--office gossips, bullying, that sort of thing (I
           | mean, that sort of behavior is present everywhere, but I'm
           | pretty sure it is enhanced by the fact that these are
           | strategies to win in the pressure cooker).
        
           | csa wrote:
           | > How does staying at home with just your sibs fair better?
           | 
           | This is a very reductionist view of homeschooling.
           | 
           | While some folks certainly do have this experience when
           | homeschooled, a well-designed home schooling experience will
           | have an abundance of social interactions with non-family
           | members.
           | 
           | Sports is an obvious one, but there are also many homeschool
           | groups that engage in learning activities together.
        
           | flustercan wrote:
           | You get better at _what you practice_.
           | 
           | If you practice unproductive social interactions and
           | unhealthy coping skills all day, you will get better at
           | unproductive social interactions and unhealthy coping skills.
        
         | arkh wrote:
         | > Teachers can't be expected to help 30+ children work through
         | that.
         | 
         | The big mystery is: how did teachers manage this miracle 50 or
         | 80 years ago?
        
           | zaphar wrote:
           | Did they?
        
           | simonsarris wrote:
           | If you read something like Annie Dillard's An American
           | Childhood, you realize that teachers didn't. In the middle+
           | class at least, the children's parents did that work by
           | organizing specific extra-curriculars, such as dances, from a
           | very young age. These ensured that the children learned
           | manners, dated people of acceptable character or class, etc.
           | 
           | That social infra is simply gone today. Parents don't have
           | much of an interest, or are erroneously(!) assuming that
           | teachers are supposed to do it, or used to do it. We are less
           | class focused* today, which may be good, but certainly less
           | manners and etiquette focused as well.
           | 
           | * by that I mean like, if you are an American of German
           | descent, you are not particularly worried if you child is
           | dating an American of Irish descent, whereas you _might_ have
           | been in 1940. Similarly (and overlappingly) for Protestant
           | /catholic etc etc. Not even what we typically think of as
           | class today! We're so blind to a lot of that stuff now, we
           | forget it existed, just like the other social infrastructure.
        
             | barbazoo wrote:
             | > That social infra is simply gone today. Parents don't
             | have much of an interest, or are erroneously(!) assuming
             | that teachers are supposed to do it, or used to do it.
             | 
             | You might be missing the fact that back in the day there
             | often used to be one parent working and one parent staying
             | at home. Nowadays both parents need at least one job.
             | Wealth inequality at it again.
        
         | rbanffy wrote:
         | > Which is essentially what public school does.
         | 
         | The school I went to had, luckily, excellent teachers. One of
         | them, not sure if as a coordinated effort or not, was big on
         | letting the class decide things and helping us form the social
         | structures needed for that - structuring discussions, votes,
         | rules, and so on. I suspect it was a reaction to the
         | dictatorship time requirement of studying an idealized version
         | of Brazil's political organization.
        
           | zaphar wrote:
           | There are definitely hero teachers and administrations in
           | public schools. They aren't the norm though and it's a bit of
           | a lottery whether your child will end up with one.
        
             | rbanffy wrote:
             | A first step is to properly fund public schools. Then one
             | would need to better select teachers (which becomes an
             | option if teaching pays better) and train them. Teachers
             | need to be trained in teaching, not only their subject
             | matters, and need to be kept updated.
        
               | zaphar wrote:
               | There are a lot of schools that get funded quite well and
               | perform very poorly. It matters how you spend that money.
               | The data on this is hard to properly interpret too since
               | higher income parents tend to live in higher income areas
               | which means better funded schools and those parents also
               | tend to be more involved in their childrens academic and
               | social success than lower income so the correlated
               | variables get confusing.
               | 
               | However I do agree that spending funds in ways that help
               | a public school compete with private and/or homeschooling
               | is a worthy goal. That means you need:
               | 
               | 1. more teachers per student in the school. (More admin
               | doesn't solve this. You need smaller class sizes). You'll
               | never be able to afford the one-on-one ratio a homeschool
               | family can achieve but you can certainly close the gap.
               | 
               | 2. more focus on actually proven approaches to the basics
               | of reading, writing, and arithmetic. (phonics, essay
               | writing, literature analysis, and "old math") A lot of
               | pseudo science has entered the class room over that last
               | few decades.
               | 
               | 3. fostering more parental involvement in their child's
               | education. This is extremely difficult to improve but has
               | the highest impact. One of the reasons homeschooling on
               | average does better is because the parents are self
               | selected for involvement.
               | 
               | 4. holding kids to real standards and having consequences
               | for not meeting those standards. Tricky to do politically
               | but essential for kids to learn both social skills and
               | academic skills.
        
         | karaterobot wrote:
         | That actually sounds like a good way to teach kids how to deal
         | with others. Just figure it out, in a safe environment with
         | minimal consequences and some guard rails. I wouldn't expect a
         | teacher to teach kids how to socialize, especially on an
         | individual level, but rather to step in when necessary. Being
         | in a big group of people you may not like is pretty much a
         | description of life, and the goal is to learn to function and
         | even thrive in that environment. I support home schooling too,
         | but I don't think there's anything about it that naturally
         | lends itself to learning this skill. Many homeschoolers manage
         | it, but it takes extra work, whereas being in 'gen pop' teaches
         | it as a side effect.
        
           | zaphar wrote:
           | Except the literature from studies on the subject suggest
           | that homeschoolers on average do slightly better than public
           | schoolers on this specific metric. The data suggests public
           | school has worse outcomes.
        
             | karaterobot wrote:
             | I didn't say that home schooling produced poor social
             | skills, and in fact said something like the opposite. My
             | point was that traditional schooling was a perfectly fine
             | way to learn social skills, as a side effect of being
             | forced to socialize. If home schooled kids and
             | traditionally-schooled kids have somewhat similar social
             | skills, and (as you say) teachers in public schools aren't
             | teaching these skills directly, how do you suppose kids are
             | learning them?
        
           | tristor wrote:
           | > in a safe environment with minimal consequences and some
           | guard rails
           | 
           | The problem is that a public school, at least in the US, is
           | /not/ a safe environment with minimal consequences, and it
           | has effectively no guard rails. Your idea is a nice one, but
           | it's not realistic, and reality is exactly why people are
           | opting out of public schooling for their children.
        
         | Ajedi32 wrote:
         | The way kids learn to "deal with people" is by becoming more
         | and more like them until they fit in. This can be a good thing
         | or a bad thing, depending on the people in question.
        
       | Scubabear68 wrote:
       | So we chose private school over home schooling, for both time
       | reasons, educational reasons, and social reasons.
       | 
       | But the important thing is we choose to take our kids out of
       | public school. The trigger was Covid, but what really happened
       | was suddenly millions of parents could directly see what their
       | schools and teachers were like because we watched our kids work
       | remotely all day for a year.
       | 
       | We did not like what we saw. A few teachers were really good.
       | Many never bothered to show up, "class" was a note to do homework
       | or something. Others were just plain terrible teachers who didn't
       | know their subjects well and couldn't really teach.
       | 
       | More and more our district was also relying on computers and
       | software to make tactically replace books and teachers, and not
       | surprisingly that did not work so well.
       | 
       | Yes, remote learning and covid and all that was a shock to
       | everyone, and all schools took a hit during that time. But this
       | was a window directly into schools, and seeing how well yours did
       | in the face of adversity.
       | 
       | The truth is, at least for our school district here in NJ in the
       | US, schools suck in massive amounts of money, give them to
       | largely incompetent people (to whit, our school superintendent
       | started his career as a gym teacher), who unsurprisingly waste a
       | lot of it.
       | 
       | There has also been the constant creep over the years to turn
       | schools into social welfare systems. This is well intentioned,
       | but in reality is just another bureaucratic money suck.
       | 
       | I could go on. But in short, home schooling and private schools
       | both have risen in popularity because Covid revealed just how bad
       | many public schools in the US have become.
        
         | e12e wrote:
         | > give them to largely incompetent people (to whit, our school
         | superintendent started his career as a gym teacher), who
         | unsurprisingly waste a lot of it.
         | 
         | Seems like a bit of a non sequitur? If anything one could hope
         | that a gym teacher would value play and movement over chaining
         | kids to a desk all day?
        
           | Scubabear68 wrote:
           | In NJ, the School Superintendent is effectively the CEO of
           | the district.
           | 
           | Many of them had advanced degrees in education, management,
           | and finance. They control tens or hundreds of millions of
           | dollars.
           | 
           | Ours has a BA in health, was a gym teacher then an admin
           | person, eventually a principal and then we hired him out of
           | desperation when covid hit and our superintendent was
           | retiring.
           | 
           | He has been a total disaster because he lacks leadership
           | skills, does not understand finance and hides behind the
           | hodgepodge of technical jargon that public education has
           | become.
        
             | huehehue wrote:
             | My old gym teacher also taught science because we just
             | couldn't find another teacher, and was genuinely surprised
             | to learn there were forms of matter smaller than atoms.
             | 
             | My health teacher was a "permanent substitute" situation
             | where we just watched movies the whole semester and got
             | A's.
             | 
             | One of my math teachers died and we just...never hired a
             | replacement, so nobody learned anything that semester.
             | 
             | Bonus: my driver's education teacher was arrested for a DUI
             | (but not terminated)
             | 
             | These situations were all in different schools in different
             | US states, so the lack of quality control in admin that you
             | describe definitely resonates.
        
               | Scubabear68 wrote:
               | I know a large number of teachers who have been
               | campaigning for years to eliminate all forms of teacher
               | evaluations, with the claim that "you can't measure what
               | we do!".
               | 
               | Which is utter horse shit, but it's where we are today.
               | 
               | The result is that many schools don't really track
               | teacher performance, and as you indicate you can get wild
               | inconsistencies.
               | 
               | The best parents can do (other than leaving) is to
               | aggressively direct kids into the better teachers'
               | classrooms. We see that all the time - one class has kids
               | who's parents are "in the know" and gets the good
               | teacher, the other class is where the kids get dumped
               | who's parents don't complain. The district knows who is
               | bad and who is not, but is afraid to anger the union, so
               | anything short of actual violence by a teacher against a
               | student won't have any consequences.
               | 
               | Our school district local enrollment as a result has
               | declined from around 900 kids to just 650 in just a few
               | years as a result. The kids left are those too poor to go
               | private or home school, those not lucky or connected
               | enough to go to a "choice" school, and a small number of
               | die hard loyalists reliving their glory days through
               | their kids at the same school they went to.
        
               | marcuskane2 wrote:
               | > but is afraid to anger the union, so anything short of
               | actual violence by a teacher against a student won't have
               | any consequences
               | 
               | Everyone should watch the fantastic documentary "Waiting
               | for Superman" (https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1566648/)
               | that highlighted just how problematic the teacher's
               | unions have become and how much of an impediment to
               | education they are.
               | 
               | Even in cases of gross negligence (showing up to school
               | drunk, completely failing to teach, etc) bad teachers
               | just get bounced to another school. Teachers who
               | physically assault or sexually abuse a student might
               | remain on the payroll for years while the bureaucracy
               | slowly reviews their case.
               | 
               | The unions have also prevented any form of incentivizing
               | teachers to perform well or rewarding good teachers. In
               | fact, the union leaders prevented the teachers from even
               | voting on changes (that the majority of teachers wanted)
               | that would have allowed good teachers to be rewarded and
               | bad teachers to be removed from the classroom.
               | 
               | There are a lot of problems with education in America,
               | but the teachers unions have to be right at the very top
               | of the list.
        
               | nick__m wrote:
               | In fact, the union leaders prevented the teachers from
               | even voting on changes (that the majority of teachers
               | wanted
               | 
               | How is this possible, aren't union supposed to be
               | democratic ? If the leadership oppose the majority, why
               | can't they be voted out ?
        
               | wedn3sday wrote:
               | Amusingly I had the exact inverse of this experience. My
               | senior year I signed up for the AP Bio course, but we
               | only got 22 students signed up out of the 25 required to
               | allow the class to happen (a very stupid system in of
               | itself). Because the class was canceled, and the very
               | competent well educated biology teacher had a slot free
               | in his schedule, he was forced into teaching the gym
               | class (which I also had to take since I'd been avoiding
               | PE for the last few years). He knew the situation, and
               | after the first week handed me the advanced bio textbook
               | after class one day, and then turned a blind eye to me
               | sitting on the bleachers reading instead of running laps
               | for the rest of the semester (dont come at me for
               | physical fitness, I was a skateboarder and in better
               | shape than 90% of the kids already).
        
               | potato3732842 wrote:
               | My best history teacher was the gym teacher who was
               | really hired as loophole because they couldn't hire a
               | basketball coach which is what he really was.
               | 
               | Anyway, he didn't give a crap about teaching to the
               | curriculum and he taught us how to think critically and
               | read between the lines of history.
        
             | e12e wrote:
             | > (...) then we hired him out of desperation when covid hit
             | and our superintendent was retiring.
             | 
             | I guess the board is at fault here?
        
         | plussed_reader wrote:
         | "The trigger was Covid, but what really happened was suddenly
         | millions of parents could directly see what their schools and
         | teachers were like because we watched our kids work remotely
         | all day for a year."
         | 
         | This kind of myopyic outlook that conflates the then-
         | traditional instruction period to the remote instruction
         | paradigm greatly cheapens every other point of your argument.
         | 
         | None of the teaching staff that had to adapt to that period of
         | time were trained to make that experience 1:1 for the prior
         | expectations and to use that as a basis to judge their entire
         | ability is petty as fuck.
        
           | yeahwhatever10 wrote:
           | I think you are seeing through the trend that many people
           | disagree with you.
        
         | aaroninsf wrote:
         | "millions of parents", "their schools" should be "me", "my
         | school."
         | 
         | If your school isn't good, I recommend improving if for every
         | other kid, who didn't pull the lottery ticket of affluent
         | parents with flexible jobs.
         | 
         | School boards benefit from parents who care and are competent.
        
           | renewiltord wrote:
           | This is nonsensical advice. In San Francisco, the school
           | board wants to delay learning algebra to 9th grade. I can't
           | "improve" this place because it's not that the place just
           | needs advice. It's because they have "experts" with "years of
           | experience" that want to do different things. And I'm just a
           | techie who thinks he knows everything.
           | 
           | No thanks. Not interested in spending years of my life
           | arguing with morons who rejected the only gay guy applying to
           | help because he was a White male (this isn't some right wing
           | thing - it was real and explicitly the reason).
           | 
           | When people say "we don't need your help; we know what we're
           | doing" then not helping is doing the right thing.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | > When people say "we don't need your help; we know what
             | we're doing" then not helping is doing the right thing.
             | 
             | Not helping is doing the only thing they allow you to do.
             | But also, removing yourself from the consequences of their
             | folly is a wise thing to do.
        
           | Scubabear68 wrote:
           | I had to rewrite my response a few time to remove all the
           | curse words.
           | 
           | At least in NJ, you have no idea what you are talking about.
           | Our school laws are completely broken. Just so you know I
           | have spent about 300 hours a year for the past three years
           | fighting with, dealing with, trying to improve our district.
        
             | dani__german wrote:
             | The Hard-core History podcast had a very similar exchange.
             | 
             | American: well if your communist government is mistreating
             | you, simply vote for a different president!
             | 
             | Cue a million responses just like yours showing how it just
             | isn't possible.
        
         | foobarian wrote:
         | How did you choose the private school? There are so many
         | choices around us but it seems hard to figure out their quality
         | without actually sending a child there, or having close
         | connections. Wish there was a review forum of some sort.
        
           | Scubabear68 wrote:
           | We live in western central NJ so the options are pretty
           | limited. There were only a handful to pick from, and there
           | were roughly two price tiers: tier "A" was around $15,000 a
           | year per student, tier "b" elite schools were $50,000 and up
           | per student per year. Our choices were down to only three
           | schools, one was out because it was all-boys, and we chose
           | out of the other two based on meeting teachers and staff.
        
         | munificent wrote:
         | _> what really happened was suddenly millions of parents could
         | directly see what their schools and teachers were like_
         | 
         | Well, you got to see what they were really like while they were
         | in the midst of dealing with a traumatic global pandemic in
         | their own personal lives while also trying to deal with an
         | essential job that looked nothing like what they had trained
         | for while trying to support a virtual classroom full of
         | children who were also in the middle of a traumatic global
         | pandemic.
        
           | Scubabear68 wrote:
           | Yes.
           | 
           | And many made it work in the face of adversity.
           | 
           | Many others did not make it work just due to bad luck or
           | timing.
           | 
           | But districts like ours completely failed at it because the
           | entire leadership is incompetent and teachers never got the
           | support they needed from the administration to make it work
           | (including monitoring teachers to ensure they were actually
           | working).
        
         | stanford_labrat wrote:
         | My family has lived in 4 states and 3 countries and the only
         | time we ever homeschooled...was in NJ back in the early 2000s.
        
       | mitch-crn wrote:
       | "He climaxed his teaching career as New York State Teacher of the
       | Year after being named New York City Teacher of the Year on three
       | occasions. He quit teaching on the OP ED page of the Wall Street
       | Journal in 1991 while still New York State Teacher of the Year,
       | claiming that he was no longer willing to hurt children. Later
       | that year he was the subject of a show at Carnegie Hall called
       | "An Evening With John Taylor Gatto," which launched a career of
       | public speaking in the area of school reform, which has taken
       | Gatto over a million and a half miles in all fifty states and
       | seven foreign countries." http://crn.hopto.org/archives/john-t-
       | gatto/
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | Tech people were bullied in school. It wasn't worth it.
        
       | throwpoaster wrote:
       | In conversations like this, I often find it clarifying to ask if
       | your interlocutors have children. Nothing strips away ideology
       | like a screaming baby.
        
         | jppope wrote:
         | Underrated comment here
        
       | snickmy wrote:
       | I have a theory that is grounded on no-scientific evidence whats-
       | so-ever. This applies only to the 2-5y population.
       | 
       | 1) kids in nursery get sick a whole lot, and is not always just
       | 'building up their immunitary system', it really is a one-two
       | punch of constant illness that drugs for months on, with little
       | to no recovery mechanisms. This is truer in bigger city with a
       | higher turnover of the class cohort
       | 
       | 2) a lot of the socialization aspect of nursery is overrated.
       | Parallel play is a thing, and the need for socialization doesn't
       | require a whole 8 hours. There are plenty of other opportunities
       | to socialize. Especially in higher density areas, where
       | institutions are more involved in creating moments for kids to
       | socialize.
       | 
       | 3) the cost of central group based nursery has skyrocket. (just
       | empiric evidence), at the same time there is an increasing supply
       | of 20-something-y-old that don't want a nursery job, but are
       | happy to do a more flexible working hour in a less 'stressful'
       | enviroment (aka less children, more home based).
       | 
       | The combination of the 3 things has made homeschooling a lot more
       | interesting for parents.
        
       | hersko wrote:
       | As someone who sends their kids to private school for religious
       | reasons, the idea of public school is wild to me. You have to
       | send to a specific school based on location? Teacher's unions who
       | strong arm schools into not being able to fire bad teachers?
       | 
       | I really don't understand why school vouchers aren't more
       | popular. Parents need to have the ability to choose where to send
       | their kids. They have much more agency in private schools where
       | they are the people paying salaries.
       | 
       | I think the best way to fix the education system would be a
       | voucher based system where the vouchers would be X dollars which
       | would cover public and some private schools, but parents would
       | have the option of choosing where to send their kids and if they
       | want to spend more to send to better schools. Make schools
       | compete for students.
       | 
       | There should also be some standard homeschooling kit or some sort
       | of national resources that enabled parents to homeschool more
       | easily.
        
         | pokstad wrote:
         | I send my kids to a public school which I love, but I agree
         | about vouchers. Giving more control to parents is important as
         | these school districts become more monolithic and unions become
         | more powerful.
        
       | markus_zhang wrote:
       | We are not able to homeschool our son. Two problems: 1) we don't
       | have time - we both work so there is little time to prepare the
       | material; 2) it is very difficult to teach one's own kids. It's a
       | LOT easier for a teacher to do that at school.
       | 
       | But I do sit with him every night for 30 mins to go over alphabet
       | and Math. I think I'll extend it to maybe 45 mins when he goes to
       | primary, but anything longer than 1 hour is going to be harmful.
        
       | raintrees wrote:
       | For those who are not happy with the current state of social
       | systems:
       | 
       | "We cannot continue to send our children to Caesar for their
       | education and be surprised when they come home as Romans."
       | 
       | - Voddie T. Baucham Jr. (possibly among others)
       | 
       | One of the tenants of collectivism seems to be to replace the
       | parent-child relationship with a society-child relationship "for
       | the good of society"
        
       | frogpelt wrote:
       | Homeschooling is another way to protect your kids from social
       | media. If they aren't subjected to forced hang outs with kids who
       | are all on social media, it becomes much easier to control their
       | access to it (or rather its access to them).
        
       | dkhenry wrote:
       | I don't think this article is a good faith analysis of
       | Homeschooling. Clearly the author was home schooled and had some
       | concerns with how they were instructed. With that in mind the
       | arguments that are brought up are very much ignoring the breath
       | of options that are all covered under "homeschool". There is far
       | more diversity in the home school world beyond academic
       | overachiever and religious fundamentalist.
       | 
       | Fundamentally home school allows children to be taught in a way
       | that is appropriate for them, and with the speed and oversight
       | they require. Something that you can't really do in a corporate
       | school setting. All three of my children learn at different
       | paces, and require different amounts of involvement. They all
       | require much more involvement then they ever got at traditional
       | schools, and they have at times progressed through their
       | coursework much faster or much slower then the "average" pace.
       | 
       | It is true that if you have a child that is a academic prodigy
       | they will greatly benefit from homeschooling, and its true that
       | keeping your children in your home can allow you to be the
       | greatest influence in their moral and social instruction, but its
       | also true that even "average" students will probably do better
       | with 1-1 instruction from a parent who is well equipped then they
       | will with a teacher who might be better trained, but is ill
       | equipped to actually instruct each individual pupil.
       | 
       | As for the main point that somehow this is some form of elitism
       | where homeschool families don't want their kids around the common
       | rabble. The homeschool families I know range from households
       | where both parents hold post secondary degree's, to ones where
       | the parents got GED's, and the career expectations are suitably
       | broad for the kids being schooled. This stands in stark contrast
       | to traditional school which ranks its self on how many kids go to
       | 4 year colleges, and looks down on anyone who would join a trade,
       | or be a home maker. This is literally my biggest complaint with
       | school in the Bay Area. If your kid didn't get into Berkeley or
       | Stanford your household was perceived to be a failure, and if
       | they had any desire to do something other then be a Product
       | Manager at a FAANG then they were going to be forced to live at
       | home forever or move to another state.
        
       | shw1n wrote:
       | As someone who had both good and really bad times in schools,
       | works in tech, and is considering it for our kids, some thoughts:
       | 
       | Never once did I want my kid to "not be around mediocre", it's
       | the extremes I want to filter.
       | 
       | Part of the reason we're considering private school is to avoid
       | the bullies/wannabe gangbangers who don't care if they end up in
       | jail that made my own life miserable.
       | 
       | Similarly, our concern is with the other extreme, anxiety-ridden,
       | high-expectations "has to change the world" is not what we want
       | his social culture to be.
       | 
       | A group of kids that enjoy learning, understand the
       | employee/entrepreneurial trade-off but may still opt for a 9-5 is
       | what we're after.
       | 
       | A friend of mine half-jokingly suggested "the cheapest private
       | school" to balance this out, and actually seems like a half-
       | decent solution.
       | 
       | Like with general life consequences, we want them to experience
       | as much variance on their own while avoiding extreme swings with
       | long-term negative repercussions (horrific injury, jail,
       | dangerous drugs). This is just one facet among many for us.
        
         | Wowfunhappy wrote:
         | There are private schools which have more and less competitive
         | environments, it just depends. I'm not convinced that filtering
         | by tuition cost will necessarily get you what you want, you'd
         | want to research the individual school and talk to families and
         | so on.
        
           | shw1n wrote:
           | This makes sense and is probably what we'd do.
           | 
           | The "cheapest private school" suggestion was also a response
           | to avoiding another culture we wanted to avoid: entitled rich
           | kid
           | 
           | The idea was that a tuition filter might help here, but that
           | was purely off my friend's experience as I have none with
           | private school.
        
       | neuroelectron wrote:
       | Common core math? ?
       | 
       | Training kids to sabotage their mathematical ability to "level
       | the playing field" is the most asinine thing I've ever seen and
       | I'm disgusted it's still being taught.
        
       | exabrial wrote:
       | Loaded question: in order to answer you have to agree with the
       | premise. Homeschooling is not "fashionable", it's out of
       | necessity.
        
       | zombiwoof wrote:
       | We all now are getting bullied every hour by a near 80 year old
       | sociopath
       | 
       | I'm glad I learned in school how to deal with bullies
        
       | bluecalm wrote:
       | Because public school system sucks, invites abuse from both other
       | children and the teachers and is designed for the lowest common
       | denominator.
       | 
       | It's not rocket science that parents who have means to give their
       | kids something better do so.
       | 
       | It's like asking why rich people eat better food, do sports, go
       | to better schools and are healthier: it's because they can afford
       | a better services.
        
       | DoubleGlazing wrote:
       | We are homeschooling our two teenagers. We live in Ireland which
       | has a pretty decent education system and has a high percentage of
       | students going on to third level education.
       | 
       | The problem is that it is really bad at handling children who are
       | neurodivergent. My daughter is autistic and my son has ADHD and
       | they just stuggled to fit in at school. They were filled with
       | anxiety and the supports for them just weren't there. Spending on
       | special needs supports is pitifully low despite Ireland being so
       | cash rich right now.
       | 
       | So now we homeschool them and they are doing grand learning at
       | their own pace.
       | 
       | But it's not just that that makes me favour home schooling. For
       | me one of the biggest issues with state education pretty much
       | everywhere the world over is the idea that at a certain age a
       | child should have reached a certain academic standard and if they
       | haven't then that is seen as a failure or at the very least a
       | problem. This is complete and utter nonsense. We all learn at
       | different speeds, some pick up knowledge early, some pick it up
       | later. What matters is that by the time they leave school they
       | are in possession of most of the life skills they need.
       | 
       | I also have issue with what is taught and how it is taught. Most
       | subjects are taught with a focus on rote. Children are told to
       | learn things, but aren't really told WHY they should learn
       | things. That why bit is so important to help a childs mind
       | develop.
       | 
       | For me there is also a bit of a morality issue. If you go an look
       | at a school curriculum there will nearly always be something that
       | you as a parent do not agree with. For me its the idea of
       | teaching children that there only option in life after education
       | is to get a job, be a good worker and keep going until
       | retirement. I don't subscribe to that idea, I believe there are
       | alternative life pathways. The problem is that if I send my
       | children to a state school they will be forced to learn and
       | accept things I fundamentally disagree with and that to me is
       | morally dubious.
        
       | nyarlathotep_ wrote:
       | IME, poor quality of education at a shocking number of schools,
       | even in "good areas".
       | 
       | Granted, I grew up in a rural place, and from a social
       | perspective my school years were pretty good (high school was
       | great, it was literally like movies that were popular at the time
       | in the 2000s). I have many friends that I still talk to very
       | often that I've known for the better part of 20-30 years.
       | 
       | Seems like this experience isn't the norm here. I suspect my
       | experience is both a function of time and place.
       | 
       | Those positives aside, the "education" I received through high-
       | school was incredibly poor.
       | 
       | I'm absolutely blown away when I see kids today taking
       | programming classes in high school or calculus or "AP Stats" or
       | any of this stuff.
       | 
       | I'd not even heard of "Mechanical Engineering" until some friends
       | picked that as a college major my senior year, to say nothing of
       | programming as a vocation.
       | 
       | Granted this was 20-odd years ago, but considering the low
       | quality, any parent that wants their kids to aspire to "more" in
       | an equivalent position today would have to either: - pay loads
       | for a private school - spend substantial time giving their kids
       | supplementary education outside of school (barring the naturally
       | curious and ambitious). Given time and energy constraints, such a
       | proposal doesn't even seem feasible)
       | 
       | It's pretty obvious to me why you'd want to homeschool today,
       | given experiences like this and the boundless high-quality
       | material instantly available online and elsewhere.
       | 
       | Socialization is the other concern.
        
         | beezlebroxxxxxx wrote:
         | America hasn't really taken public education seriously in a
         | long time. That's funding for schools, serious academic
         | standards, building more schools so class sizes stay
         | reasonable, _and_ insisting on having rules in place to make
         | sure classes are not disrupted. People either just want to
         | throw money at the problem _or_ lower standards _or_ make sure
         | rich communities have good schools and poorer communities get
         | what they  "deserve" (ie. "you don't make enough/your house is
         | not worth enough, so your school's quality will/should suck").
         | 
         | The way that civic pride, communities, and public education,
         | were all tied together has withered away in the last 4-5
         | decades. Now, access to good, serious, education is a zero-sum
         | game.
        
       | seitgeist wrote:
       | _These tech parents are hackers by nature, and I think they're
       | convinced that in homeschooling they've happened on the ultimate
       | life hack: just opt out of being around average people._
       | 
       | I agree in part and disagree in part:
       | 
       | Agree - they're absolutely "hacking" education for their kids.
       | The 1:1 student/teacher ratio and the ability to custom tailor
       | almost every part of the curriculum are the biggest selling
       | points--and that's true whether it comes from a desire to give
       | their kids the best they can, or a desire to micromanage and
       | control every aspect of their lives.
       | 
       | Disagree - I think it's less about "average people" overall and
       | more about opting out of _learning from and being trained by_
       | what can feel like a gachapon of teachers and administrators in
       | public (and to a lesser extent, private) schools. It probably
       | seems to them like,  "If I wouldn't hire this person to work at
       | my company, why would I 'hire' them to do the much more critical
       | task of preparing my child for their future?"
       | 
       |  _None of the arguments convince anyone. Homeschooling remains
       | what it was in the creationism-and-spelling-bee days: an
       | ideological choice._
       | 
       | In other words...                 Windows = public school
       | Mac     = private school       Linux   = homeschool
        
         | racl101 wrote:
         | And TempleOS?
        
       | swiftcoder wrote:
       | The problem with homeschooling is it's pretty much a crapshoot
       | whether you end up in a weird religious environment or an abusive
       | environment, with a long-shot chance of ending up in a fun
       | constructive environment with lots of personalised attention and
       | the opportunity to travel the world.
       | 
       | Of course, this is pretty much the same set of dice you roll when
       | you spawn into a traditional school system, except you roll with
       | disadvantage when it comes to the long-shot.
       | 
       | I don't know, I was fortunate enough to roll the long shot, and
       | it worked out pretty well for me. Though I will echo the
       | article's note that forming emotional attachments continues to be
       | a bitch if you didn't have a large peer group at a young age...
        
         | kajumix wrote:
         | Why do you imply that the fun, constructive environment for
         | homeschooling a long shot, but the weird religious or abusive
         | environment is more of the norm?
        
           | swiftcoder wrote:
           | Well, normal, boring people tend to send their kids to
           | school, so your chances of a normal, boring homeschooling
           | experience are pretty slim. And even the most well-
           | intentioned of counter cultural folks don't always excel at
           | parenting, never mind educating.
           | 
           | I've met a fair number of other homeschooled folks over the
           | years who had a great childhood, but I've met more for whom
           | the lack of community/government oversight meant their
           | parents could get away with things we wouldn't generally
           | countenance (be that actual abuse, various forms of religious
           | indoctrination, or just plain old "unschooling" - aka "ignore
           | the kids till they go away").
        
             | graemep wrote:
             | > Well, normal, boring people tend to send their kids to
             | school, so your chances of a normal, boring homeschooling
             | experience are pretty slim.
             | 
             | Depends what you mean by normal. My experience is kids get
             | more freedom, meet a wide range of people, and generally
             | get a much better education. Maybe it is different here in
             | the UK.
             | 
             | > And even the most well-intentioned of counter cultural
             | folks don't always excel at parenting, never mind
             | educating.
             | 
             | The home ed community in the UK does have a lot of hippie
             | types in it, but even if I do not see eye to eye with them
             | I think their kids are mostly a lot better educated than
             | the average school child.
             | 
             | > hings we wouldn't generally countenance (be that actual
             | abuse,
             | 
             | which also happens to school going kids. it happens more
             | often to school going kids (and as far as I can see from
             | stats, home ed kids are at lower risk - more likely to be
             | investigated, less likely to have action taken). On top of
             | that there is a fair amount of abuse in schools.
             | 
             | > just plain old "unschooling" - aka "ignore the kids till
             | they go away").
             | 
             | that is not what unschooling is. Unschorling parents can
             | make a great deal of effort, its just that they let kids
             | decide what they want to learn and facilitate it.
        
           | petsfed wrote:
           | My kids are enrolled in a homeschool parent partnership
           | program (because its one of the few public montessori
           | programs within an easy before-school-drive for our kids). My
           | experience has been that the families attracted to that
           | school fall into one of two categories:
           | 
           | 1) Families who are skeptical of standard American public
           | school methods and/or families who have recognized that
           | standard public school methods don't work for their
           | children's peculiarities. They treat the program (and
           | especially the Montessori program) as like a school
           | acceleration program.
           | 
           | 2) Families who do not want the government dictating the
           | terms of their children's education in any way shape or form.
           | Within this latter category, the minority are active
           | participants in their children's education, and the majority
           | are the weirdly religious and/or abusive sorts.
           | 
           | The school's administration seems to cater to category 2, and
           | expend a lot of time and effort to try to communicate that
           | whatever requirement they're enforcing (like "your child must
           | actually talk to, in-person, on the phone, or via video call,
           | a teacher holding a state-issued teaching certificate at
           | least once per 2 school weeks") is not a _school_
           | requirement, but a _state_ requirement, and failing to meet
           | these minimum requirements will trigger a _state_
           | investigation, not a _school_ investigation. Its sort of
           | unsettling to hear them belabor the point, but then, during
           | the parent orientation where I was hearing that sort of
           | thing, it seemed like most of the audience was not at all
           | interested in suspending whatever they were doing
           | (conversations, watching youtube videos, etc) while the
           | principal was talking through that stuff. Like, its telling
           | that the administration goes to great pains to say  " _we_
           | aren 't holding you to the rules designed specifically to
           | prevent child abuse and neglect, so don't send _us_ your
           | death threats or whatever ", and most of the audience to that
           | actual message of how to comply with those rules are
           | themselves completely disengaged from the presentation of
           | them.
        
           | IggleSniggle wrote:
           | I'm going to hazard a guess with zero grounding in data to
           | attempt to answer that, caveat emptor. Please also note that
           | even though these are my guesses, these assertions do not
           | really reflect where I personally land on this. I'm not
           | really sure what the breakdown is, but I think I can
           | understand how someone gets to this point of view.
           | 
           | --
           | 
           | In order for parents to _choose_ homeschooling, some (but not
           | all) must be present in the parents:
           | 
           | - a conviction that the herd choice of sending a child to
           | school is wrong, and not just a little bit - the belief that
           | you know education better than expert educators with many
           | years of hard earned experience - relatedly, the belief that
           | you are fully qualified to teach anything of importance, and
           | that anything you can't teach is not of important - the
           | ability to forgo the opportunity cost of an in-home full time
           | tutor
           | 
           | Add these up and you will skew towards parents who either
           | have extremely strong convictions (faith related or
           | otherwise) and a mentality that presupposes that the parent
           | is "right."
           | 
           | In the best case scenario, this is an extremely well
           | educated/informed parent who knows enough to keep their pride
           | at check and can handle their emotions well in the face of at
           | times extremely frustrating circumstances, all well being
           | under more financial strain than they would be if they
           | weren't showing up every day to school. These people
           | definitely exist, and I think _most_ parents strive to be
           | this for their children regardless of how they educate their
           | child.
           | 
           | But the "average" human is not well informed, often makes
           | rash and/or emotional decisions, and is struggling to make
           | ends meet. Thus, the "average" parent that chooses
           | homeschooling skews towards dogmatic thinking and/or a
           | presumption of "I'm right and you're wrong" that over a
           | period of a childhood easily leads to abuse, especially if
           | the parents are struggling to make ends meet.
           | 
           | I guess there is a counter argument that people who choose to
           | homeschool can "afford" to do so and thus are well resourced
           | enough (financially or socially) to have a good shot of
           | success, but even among the top 10% of earners you will be
           | hard pressed to find parents that believe they can afford
           | homeschooling.
        
         | lolinder wrote:
         | > it's pretty much a crapshoot whether you end up in a weird
         | religious environment or an abusive environment, with a long-
         | shot chance of ending up in a fun constructive environment with
         | lots of personalised attention and the opportunity to travel
         | the world.
         | 
         | It's a crapshoot for the kid, but a parent who's considering
         | homeschooling knows pretty well whether they are going to be
         | the fundamentalist type or not. If they are, they likely aren't
         | here reading this discussion.
        
         | railsgirls112 wrote:
         | mind sharing some of your experience regarding emotional
         | attachments / social groups?
        
       | sequoia wrote:
       | I went to public school as did my wife. That's why we homeschool.
       | It was a terrible experience overall; all these kids in a totally
       | unnatural environment wasting time. I say unnatural, because
       | generally if someone is tormenting you daily you can get away
       | from that person. Even at a job, you could quit and find another
       | job. In school, you are trapped with your tormentor(s) and
       | constantly forced to take part in social hierarchies you have no
       | interest in being part of. I was a loser through middle school
       | which was not fun, then in high school I was not engaged so I
       | became bored and lazy. When I had an engaging class (like mens
       | choir, german, spanish or woodshop; even though another kid did
       | intentionally burn me with a hot bit off the drill press among
       | other antics) or I was able to be creative, I put a lot of effort
       | in and it felt rewarding. But mostly I look back and say "what a
       | massing f*cking waste of time that was." Not only did I not spend
       | my time doing something better, it destroyed much of my natural
       | curiosity and creativity.
       | 
       | We homeschooled our two older kids, the eldest is now in their
       | second year of an extremely competitive engineering university
       | program. She wanted to go to Uni so she took some online classes
       | to prep then enrolled in school in grade 9. That was completely
       | different from my experience in large part because she _chose_ to
       | go to school, so she had no one to blame for  "why do I have to
       | be here?" like I did. She owned her own choices & succeeded.
       | 
       | As for "what about socialization" that is the most laughable part
       | to me. Sure I learned "socialization" in school: kill or be
       | killed. I learned to be a mean, cynical, jaded child who could
       | survive in that institutional environment. My children were free
       | to spend full days socializing with other kids when we got
       | together, and met frequently at libraries & parks with other
       | homeschool kids, as well as engaging in extracurriculars. And if
       | they're having a spat with another kid? That's fine, they can
       | take a break for a bit then reconnect with them later; no need to
       | force them together daily.
       | 
       | The funniest thing to me about "what about socialization" is that
       | when I was in school & chatted with a friend in class, guess what
       | I was always told? "Do that on your own time, _you don 't come to
       | school to socialize._" Ha. But seriously, avoiding the
       | maladaptive "socialization" of what I think can fairly be called
       | "industrial schooling" is one of the biggest perks of
       | homeschooling.
       | 
       | The extracurriculars were easier too because they were not
       | already tired from an early wakeup and full day of school! My
       | younger kids who are now in regular school now are absolutely
       | fried after a day at school + extracurriculars.
       | 
       | The amount of energy I spend now supporting school for my younger
       | kids is crazy. Stressful mornings harrying sleepy kids out of bed
       | and out the door, kids upset over bullying and inequity in the
       | classroom, begging for designer clothes (where did that come
       | from?), getting them to do their homework, oh and then there's
       | "teaching my kids shit they were supposed to learn in school but
       | the teacher didn't teach them" i.e. I'm having to "homeschool"
       | them _in addition_ to school. Sooo many conflicts spring from
       | school. Having my kids in school often feels like _more_ work
       | that homeschooling rather than less.
       | 
       | Academics are easy. Tons of free online resources + Outschool
       | where you can pay a teacher for one-off classes. My older kids
       | took the 8 week essay writing class then breezed through high
       | school english. When younger, if they wanted to play iPad I'd say
       | "do 30m khan academy then you can do 30m iPad." Regular trips to
       | the library & read to them... it's really not hard to cover
       | academics through middle school, then if they want to go to high
       | school, go ahead. Or apprentice, or focus on something else.
       | 
       | If you have any questions about homeschooling from a veteran
       | parent who's also had kids in public school, let me know.
        
       | idunnoman1222 wrote:
       | Well, all of my kids went to school and they basically learned
       | how to read and write and that's it. Everything interesting they
       | learned talking to me or watching dumb YouTube videos I suppose.
       | I would have happily homeschooled my children, but I have to pay
       | rent.
        
       | apeescape wrote:
       | I'm a native Finn and went to a public school here in Finland in
       | the 00s. My overall experience was good, though of course I
       | didn't always enjoy it. I liked some teachers more than others. I
       | learned a lot and was bored a lot. I was subjected to the
       | occasional bullying (who wasn't?) but I never felt truly unsafe.
       | I also got along well with most people most of the time. I had to
       | overcome my shyness to give presentations to my classmates. I got
       | to know people from different socio-economic backgrounds. While
       | navigating through childhood and puberty I made a lot of
       | mistakes, as did all other kids, but ultimately it was a good
       | childhood, and in hindsight I am really glad I wasn't
       | homeschooled (not that it's common here anyway). Without the
       | social connections I made and social skills I learned, I
       | undoubtedly would've had a very different kind of life, and not
       | in a better way I think.
        
       | turtlebits wrote:
       | Maybe I'm a crappy adult, but I lack the patience, empathy,
       | emotion regulation skills that I feel good teachers have.
       | 
       | I would rather send my kids to a private school than try to
       | homeschool them myself. Thankfully, the public schools in the the
       | area I choose to live in are excellent. We do augment at home
       | with tutors and extracurricular learning.
        
       | madhadron wrote:
       | As usual, it depends. My time in public schools (K through 7th
       | grade in various places in the southeast US) was a mixed bag.
       | Newport News, VA with all the kids of engineers and naval
       | officers? Awesome. I loved school. Most other places? Meh. Rural
       | western Virginia? Terrible. Bullied until I finally snapped and
       | left someone half conscious on the playground (and the football
       | coaches watched as I handed out that beating). I was homeschooled
       | from 8th grade until I left for college at the suggestion of the
       | teachers in the school because they were running out of classes
       | at the high school for me when I was in 7th grade.
       | 
       | I was fortunate to have parents that are extremely well educated
       | and my homeschooling gave me an education that is simply
       | unavailable in a school. Not many kids have sat on the back deck
       | in the Appalachians with their father, learning how to read
       | Virgil in Latin.
       | 
       | There were lots of other homeschoolers in our county who were all
       | religious nuts. Fortunately Virginia requires you to come in and
       | take standardized tests every couple years to see if you're at
       | grade level if you're homeschooling, so the worst cases got
       | corrected. The school district also proctored my AP tests for me,
       | even though they weren't classes the school offered.
       | 
       | My kids are in public school. The public schools where I live are
       | excellent and actually deal with bullying. My kids would rather
       | not go to school, but they're not being traumatized and they're
       | getting a good education and have lots of friends. There's a
       | major emphasis on social-emotional learning, which turns out to
       | be heavily correlated with later performance. Our biggest problem
       | is in high school with parents pressure cooking their kids to try
       | to go to places like Harvard or Yale. I do what I can to counsel
       | the kids and get them off that path. My own kids are firmly
       | convinced that they're going to guaranteed admission state
       | schools, and don't have to try to build a ridiculous resume in
       | high school.
       | 
       | Schools don't have to be horrible. They just have a history of
       | being poorly run in many places.
        
       | graemep wrote:
       | I think one factor is that technology makes it a lot easier to
       | do.
       | 
       | There are lots of online resources, online courses, tutors who do
       | remote tutoring (I do not think i could have found my daughter a
       | Latin teacher locally very easily, for example), lots of courses
       | both for conventional qualifications (my kids did (I)GCSEs - just
       | as kids do in British schools, (except at schools they do them at
       | 16, we spread them out with my older daughter doing her first
       | when she was 11) and just to learn (e.g. MOOCs).
        
       | cogman10 wrote:
       | I'm a huge supporter of public education. I think it's one of the
       | most important things for the government to fund.
       | 
       | And, unfortunately, that's part of what's moving me towards
       | homeschooling my child. We've not 100% decided on it yet.
       | However, we are on the brink.
       | 
       | The issue we have is our school is underfunded and our child has
       | special needs. Their day in class, from what we've observed, is
       | primarily just daycare with no actual schooling. Even though they
       | are on the border of being severe, they have no interaction with
       | their peers which is a major reason we wanted them in school in
       | the first place. The end result is they are spending a very large
       | amount of time watching youtube or sitting in a corner.
       | 
       | The issue is our school district and our state does not want to
       | fund public schools. They want to find ways to send money to
       | private schools. The end result is the salaries for everyone
       | involved are pitiful. Everyone that deals with my kid at school
       | works 2 jobs. Some of them are making more money at mcdonalds
       | than at school. And, surprise, the end result is even if they
       | want to find staffers they can't find them.
       | 
       | Our district further bans parents from volunteering. So even
       | though my wife is a SAHM, she can't lend a hand in my child's
       | school to make up the staffing problem and improve my kid's
       | education.
       | 
       | All of this has pushed us towards wanting to homeschool. Which
       | really sucks because I don't think that's the ideal education for
       | my child. I worry that we'll have gaps in the education we try to
       | give them. I worry that they won't get to socialize with any
       | peers. I worry that they will ultimately get left behind. But
       | school isn't providing what we want.
        
       | rossdavidh wrote:
       | So, I don't claim to have Big Data on this, but I homeschooled my
       | child, and one of the most common things in homeschooling I saw
       | was that people used co-ops. Thus, the kids are around other
       | kids, and the parent doesn't have to know everything.
       | 
       | In my case, I chose it because the public schools in my part of
       | town (low income) were low achieving, and proto-fascist in their
       | policies on being able to control your own appearance. They had
       | both state level (Texas, conservative) and city-level (Austin,
       | progressive) political influences, the worst elements of both.
       | 
       | Just my own experience, but it doesn't much match what the
       | article describes.
        
       | w1 wrote:
       | Most people here would be good homeschooling parents.
       | 
       | This site doesn't represent the world at large.
       | 
       | I was personally homeschooled, and while I ended up with a
       | positive outcome, I cannot say the same thing for any of my peers
       | (other kids I met through homeschooling groups.) There were many
       | children that, in retrospect, were suffering from abuse or
       | neglect that the structure of school could have prevented, or at
       | least a mandatory reporter could have caught.
       | 
       | For more anecdotes, take a look at r/homeschoolrecovery (which is
       | nearly 1/6th the size of r/homeschooling.) Many of the stories
       | there are so gut-wrenchingly bleak. Any margin improvement in
       | educational outcomes hardly seems worth it given some of the pain
       | described there.
        
       | mdip wrote:
       | Both of my children were Home Schooled until High School
       | (technically 7th and 9th grade). They've been students at a
       | private school and now one attends an excellent private High
       | School and one attends the 4th best High School in my state.
       | 
       | They are straight-A students (lowest grade: 94%; History -- my
       | Daughter). They are _shocked_ that they attend school for 7 hours
       | a day and there are kids who  "struggle" while they finish their
       | homework on the ride home, don't study, and get the grades they
       | get. They are in advanced classes and both have had a perfect
       | score in Math all three years. Mom and I are also _divorced_ and
       | have been since they were 2 and 4. They make friends easily but
       | struggled when they were Home Schooled because they have less
       | exposure to kids their age. They were given the choice when my
       | son hit 9th grade  "continue or attend Public School or a school
       | we can afford). They didn't want to miss out on "The High School
       | Experience" but both, enthusiastically, want to Home School their
       | own kids one day.
       | 
       | They aren't unique/gifted. There are plenty of students at their
       | schools who do as well as they do and were not Home Schooled. The
       | difference, though, is they "did school" in a given weekday for
       | never longer than 1.5 hours. Most days were 30 minutes.
       | September-April with summers off and that was it.
       | 
       | Religion was not a factor in our choice. My son's ASD Type 1
       | diagnosis played a role, the way Math was taught to me played a
       | role, the arrogant belief that I could do better and the fact
       | that my ex-wife didn't work played a role. Mostly, talking to
       | other Home Schooling parents and their children and "wanting my
       | kids to be like _that_ " was the primary factor. Watching a
       | 13-year-old speak intelligently and with confidence about a
       | subject they understand and actually _expect_ an adult to listen
       | to them is kind of crazy, especially when they really _are_
       | intelligent and _should_ be listened to.
       | 
       | In a decade of Home Schooling, I have talked at length with
       | hundreds of families and their children who took that path
       | (various conferences, Home School events at local businesses, and
       | extra-curricular activities done "during the school day" for Home
       | School kids). I've observed a few things: All of them teach as
       | much as we did. None of them will admit to it until their kids
       | are in college or they decide to send them to traditional schools
       | and "their child's education is validated by someone else."
       | Nobody who is actively Home Schooling will admit to an outsider
       | that their children get 1-1.5 hours of education a week day
       | because you'll call CPS on us. All of their children are about a
       | year or two ahead of children "their grade" despite this minimal
       | amount of lesson time.
       | 
       | I read over and over and over again about how Home Schooled
       | children are ignorant, don't believe in evolution, believe the
       | world is flat, their parents don't actually "teach them" -- I
       | have no doubt those children exist and I haven't seen them
       | because the Home Schooled families I encounter attend
       | conferences, belong to groups (we didn't), and _care_ about their
       | child 's education. I live in a state that, at one point, had the
       | largest number of practicing Home School families (not sure where
       | it is, today) and the most liberal rules around it -- literally
       | "take them out of school"; that's it.
       | 
       | Everybody seems "to know some invented Home Schooled child" who
       | had some kind of major life problem. I usually challenge for
       | specifics and it's always turned out the kid doesn't exist.
       | Knowing _any_ child who is Home Schooled is unusual. But knowing
       | the _one child_ validates your choice to NOT Home School, the
       | statistics of which make them _extremely_ rare, and you find they
       | 're parroting some anecdote they heard. My daughter's school[0]
       | has about 1,700 students in it. Her last had about 500. I have
       | asked every single one of her teachers, her counselors and
       | several teachers they _don 't_ have "have you ever had a Home
       | Schooled kid in your class, before?" I'd guess 40 educators and
       | some staff/administrators. There's exactly _one_ who had exactly
       | _one_ child in her class at her _last_ job who was Home Schooled.
       | He was an excellent student. And this in a state that has a lot
       | of Home Schooled students. Judging by Facebook, you 'd think
       | there's one hiding around every corner peeing in people's
       | Cheerios.
       | 
       | I suspect it's people feeling (needlessly) insecure about the
       | choices they made for their own child and feeling threatened by
       | the fact that I chose differently. I don't encourage people to
       | choose to Home School. It's not for everyone -- for starters, you
       | can't do it with two full-time working parents and that means
       | it's simply not an option for most people. However, this topic
       | very rarely came up without judgement from _everyone_ who didn 't
       | Home School about what a dangerous choice _I_ made when I was
       | still Home Schooling. It 's a lot more fun, now, since I can
       | point to their success.
       | 
       | Yes, some Home Schooled kids struggle/drop out of college or
       | can't hold down a job. Certainly none of us have met a kid who
       | drank his way through Freshman year of College, or was ill-
       | prepared by their _public_ school and failed out. And we came
       | from High Schools where _everyone_ received a degree, too.
       | Studies continually affirm the success of Home Schooled students,
       | yet  "everyone knows some Flat Earther child from Home Schooled
       | parents." Children fail in every type of education. They fail
       | less in Private schools and Home Schools. They fail more in
       | Public school (largely because of "everyone goes there, including
       | children in extremely difficult life circumstances"). The problem
       | is that these wrong impressions of Home Schooled kids turn into
       | laws that ban or curtail the freedom to _have_ the choice of Home
       | Education.
       | 
       | I know if I had chosen a more traditional route, my kids would
       | have had the same probability of success. I would have been
       | deeply involved in their education whether or _not_ I was the one
       | teaching them and that 's how you get successful students in
       | traditional education, too. While it might be nice to stand on
       | some high horse, claim that "I just love my children more than
       | you did", pretend that all of this was some massive sacrifice and
       | I'm some super-parent by comparison to all of you who went the
       | traditional route, that would be a self-aggrandizing lie. I paid
       | for and followed curriculum. It was easy. The only challenging
       | part of it is that "your kids will argue, yell and cry at you
       | when they struggle"; they won't do that with a stranger.
       | 
       | With all of the extra non-lesson time they had, it was probably
       | _easier_ for them to excel. But I don 't look down on people for
       | not making that choice. Quite the opposite, everyone looked down
       | on me for the entire duration that I was a Home Schooling Dad.
       | It's silly.
       | 
       | And I'd do it all over again if given the choice for one reason
       | alone: My kids are _incredible_ self-learners and that was the
       | _one thing_ that I was _very_ intentional about. Both of them
       | have the confidence that  "nothing is beyond their ability to
       | learn" and that it's a simple matter of finding the right
       | information, studying and practicing. My daughter is a shining
       | example of this: She has learned to plays Guitar, Drums, Bass,
       | and Piano (some proficiently, some she's well on her way). She
       | has never had a lesson. She can read music and tabs and she can
       | sit down and compose as well as learn to play anything she wants
       | to learn to play on Guitar, Bass and Drums. She's getting there
       | with Piano, but it's a much more difficult instrument and she
       | just started last Summer with that one; she's got a few years
       | behind her on the others. But I bought her a full sized weighted-
       | key MIDI piano last summer and I had 15 years of lessons,
       | competitions and study in that instrument as a child/teenager, so
       | I have a good understanding of typical progress in learning it.
       | She took it to Mom's and decided she didn't want to take it back
       | and forth but brought it back here over Christmas break. I
       | listened to her practicing and had to walk into her room to make
       | sure it was actually her _playing_ rather than the computer
       | playing back some MIDI file. In three months she 's as far along
       | as I was after 5-6 years of lessons. She doesn't even _realize_
       | how well she 's playing; nobody told her it was unusual for her
       | to be able to play some of the things she's playing at her skill
       | level. A teacher would have never had her _playing_ those things.
       | She just went ahead blissfully unaware of the fact that it 's
       | extremely hard to play some of the things she's learned to play
       | and that probably made the biggest difference of all. She wanted
       | to play it, so she sat down and learned how to play it, never
       | getting discouraged over the fact that "you don't learn something
       | like that until year 5." Her _technique_ (fingering ... stop
       | snickering) is even correct.
       | 
       | Both of my children _love_ to learn new things, just like me.
       | Except, I didn 't learn that about myself until formal education
       | was over. They have _always_ known that about themselves.
       | 
       | [0] My son attends a private school that is very small and the
       | results were the same but less surprising to me.
        
       | t0bia_s wrote:
       | A book "Free to learn" by Peter Gray help us wit decision of
       | homeschoolong our kids.
       | 
       | Our education system is broken.
        
       | koinedad wrote:
       | This blog takes a very narrow view on the subject... more people
       | are realizing how the school systems are and that education can
       | be done in different and even sometimes better ways.
        
         | horsawlarway wrote:
         | This is my take as well. A huge burst of new tooling appeared
         | during covid because the traditional school system essentially
         | disappeared.
         | 
         | That tooling isn't going to disappear just because schools are
         | finally open again, and some of it is actually fairly
         | compelling.
         | 
         | I'm in a large metro, and the schools near me are _terrible_. 1
         | /10 and 2/10 scores are typical. All the traditional schools
         | we're zoned for fall well into the bottom 10% of my state. We
         | attended lots of public engagement meetings for these districts
         | (everything from guided tours to district superintendent
         | interviews to parent-teacher nights). My takeaway? These
         | schools are struggling with kids who don't have housing, don't
         | regularly eat, can't get transportation, and have parents who
         | utterly disengaged or downright abusive.
         | 
         | They aren't trying to excel at education, they're trying to
         | literally keep 20% of the kids alive and fed, and then scrape
         | them over the failing line so they don't get their funding cut.
         | 
         | I have nothing but respect for the educators placed into those
         | circumstances - seriously, it's an impossible job and they get
         | paid peanuts for it.
         | 
         | But I also absolutely refuse to put my kids into that system.
         | Full fucking stop. It's not a place to provide enrichment and
         | growth.
         | 
         | But... that leaves us the spot where
         | 
         | 1. We win a lotto and get placed into a charter school (which
         | only rate marginally better than the default schools - 4/10
         | instead of 2/10).
         | 
         | 2. We pay for private schools to the tune of $30k/kid/year, or
         | nearly half a million US for our family over the course of my
         | kids education.
         | 
         | 3. We move.
         | 
         | 4. We home school.
         | 
         | Prior to covid, I had basically already picked "move" as the
         | answer when all my kids hit schooling age, but there's actually
         | enough tooling now that we will likely consider group based
         | (pod) home schooling first. Home schooling doesn't have the
         | same reputation that it did prior to covid, and it's not just
         | "religious fundies" or "anti-gov whackos" anymore. Those groups
         | definitely still exist, but with online tooling - we have much
         | better options to filter out the crazy folks and spread the
         | load out so that kids get social interactions, have a real
         | teacher (often with better credentials than the school
         | teachers) and get 1 on 1 interactions from adults.
        
       | jcarrano wrote:
       | For most of history, homeschooling was the norm for those who
       | could afford private tutors. We know how our current mass-
       | production type education appeared, but what needs to be
       | explained is how it surviving into the 21st century.
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | > I can't help but notice that history's richest and most
       | successful people have raised some pretty unpleasant kids.
       | 
       | Could that be because newspapers like to report on those and
       | people like to read stories about how awful rich kids are?
       | 
       | There are plenty of unpleasant kids from modest backgrounds. It's
       | just that their tales are boring.
        
       | pempem wrote:
       | While I appreciate the author's perspective, esp as someone who
       | experienced homeschooling, I think here in the US we often forget
       | what these efforts have cost, their real value and who is
       | lobbying against them.
       | 
       | Universal education, for all children in a nation, is an
       | incredibly recent thing. Its also essential for real
       | participation in a democracy which requires, at minimum, an
       | understanding of the governing body and at maximum whatever we're
       | slogging through now. Could the curriculum be better? Definitely.
       | You know who is stopping that? Shit politicians. We need better
       | ones because no matter what you think, they aren't going away,
       | 
       | Education has also continuously and purposefully been underfunded
       | and politicized by the political right and intermittently
       | eviscerated by corrupt players on the left and right. This is on
       | purpose. The rise of homeschooling is directly correlated with
       | how much funding public schools have lost, the lack of safety and
       | how difficult it is to operate successfully. You now send the kid
       | to school and get cut with a thousand small asks for cash when we
       | could just revise how taxes are collected and distributed. Put
       | out a gun ban. We don't need metal detectors, and cops and clear
       | backpacks and active shooter drills and teacher trainings and and
       | and. We need LESS GUNS and most americans agree but _private
       | industry_ is limiting us.
       | 
       | The rise of homeschooling is correlated with how many people are
       | concerned about the _politicization_ of schools, their libraries,
       | their teachers, their cirruculum.
       | 
       | We keep having presidents who appoint leaders to the department
       | of education who _do not believe in education being available for
       | all citizens_. Schools continue to expand their mission to
       | feeding kids who can 't be fed. To programs for kids who can't be
       | home. No one seems as focused on fixing _why_ there are so many
       | hungry kids instead focusing on a  'lunch account' and the debt
       | of middle schoolers.
       | 
       | This is all intensely documented and yet another example of
       | cutting a public good. A public good by the way, that made
       | America a place that everyone in the world wanted to go. Yes, I
       | got picked on in school and was bored in my classroom. Yes it
       | could have been better. This though, this is a concerted effort
       | to get us to divest once again, just like we are from net
       | neutrality, the post office, the EEOC etc.
        
       | sequoia wrote:
       | This is such a narrow view of homeschooling as to be idiotic.
       | 
       | > That voice likes to say: You should just homeschool them. Opt
       | out of interacting with average people, because average people
       | will only damage your kids.
       | 
       | The author makes a statement about why they think people prefer
       | homeschooling, and yet they _do not mention having spoken to a
       | single currently homeschooling parent to ask why they
       | homeschool._ This is like me writing an article about some group
       | I 'm not a part of (say, farmers) and saying "why don't they all
       | get organic certified? As far as I can tell it's because most
       | farmers don't like nature."
       | 
       | tl;dr: this is a completely uninformed tirade from someone who
       | unfortunately had a bad experience with their _religious_
       | upbringing, which involved homeschooling, and is generalizing the
       | negative emotions towards all homeschoolers whatever their reason
       | for opting out of school. Ironically this article that 's
       | ostensibly criticizing homeschooling parents as snobs is dripping
       | with disdain and condescension.
       | 
       | The reductive & random assumption that people opt out of school
       | they object to the _students_ is baffling to me. Does it not
       | occur to the author that people take issue with
       | _institutionalization_ of their kids in school? It 's not the
       | other children, it's the one-size-fits-all meat grinder of school
       | most secular homeschool parents object to.
       | 
       | Bonus: The footnotes are hilarious. The footnote to their
       | argument that people homeschool because they're snobs is:
       | 
       | > I don't think I'm straw-manning, because I'm pretty sure
       | someone is going to highlight the "opt out of interacting with
       | average people" quote on Twitter/X and say "this, but
       | unironically."
       | 
       | "I don't think I'm inventing a weak interlocutor to argue against
       | because I've invented _another_ imaginary person on twitter who
       | agrees with the first imaginary person I created " I'm honestly
       | laughing reading this.
        
       | anarticle wrote:
       | Join the military! :D
       | 
       | I'm a product of department of defense school system. My parents
       | were lower class, I received a world class education. My mom
       | taught me to read and count before kindergarten, mostly via
       | playing card games with her. I was in NC at that time, and they
       | thought I was a savant!
       | 
       | Overall, my experience was good, some bullying of course, but at
       | that time administrators held the ultimate key which was we will
       | first tell your parents, and then subsequently your parents
       | commanding officer, which would result in work disciplinary
       | action. When I lived in Japan, there were a couple kids that were
       | bad enough to get that to trigger. Stupid stuff like huffing air
       | freshener, or just beating the hell out of people.
       | 
       | My short stint in NJ public school was ok, but it lacked the
       | rigor/structure of the DoDDs school. I ended up at a good
       | engineering university, but had a good amount of debt.
       | 
       | In Philadelphia, public schools are essentially DMZs, with
       | private schools for kids that want to do things with their lives.
       | This sounds harsh, but our tax system reflects this, as well as
       | our disrepair of public school buildings (lead, abestos).
       | 
       | My Dad gave up his best years to the military and his body
       | suffered, but it was certainly not for nothing. He retired at 42,
       | with a pension after 20y in USMC. Healthcare is taken care of.
       | 
       | It's hard to say whether it is the escalating cost of schools
       | which are commodifying it "It's so expensive I shouldn't have to
       | xyz", leading to low parental involvement (maybe that is
       | normal?), or continuous concierge service for helicopter parents
       | as well. My friend who is a teacher has an entire class of
       | students exploiting the IEP system to get extra time on exams,
       | less choices in multiple choice, less reading, landscape rather
       | than portrait tests (yes this is real), and other things that
       | absolutely blow up her ability to be efficient at anything in the
       | class room. I'm sure there is an argument to be made in favor of
       | this, but it cannot operate in this way. At her school
       | (Allentown, PA) the inmates are running the asylum due to
       | administrators treating parents as "customers" and the parents as
       | "the service provider". It is a sad state of affairs. In my
       | world, parents ALWAYS sided with the teacher no matter what,
       | which meant you had no chance at causing a problem in that way.
       | 
       | I don't know if there is a good solution on the horizon. I think
       | the overwork of parents, combined with the exploitation of the
       | school for better marks is a sick system. Only private systems
       | seem to be able to surf this in a meaningful way because they can
       | remove bad actors.
       | 
       | cite: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/10/us/schools-pandemic-
       | defen...
        
       | causi wrote:
       | I have many teachers in both my immediate and extended family.
       | All of the ones who aren't retired say the same thing: the
       | quality of parents is in the absolute shitter in two major
       | aspects: parents don't want to teach their children anything they
       | see as "the school's job" such as how to read or work on anything
       | with their children at home. The second way is discipline. They
       | instill no values of discipline or respect for the rights of
       | others in their children. The "back of the room peanut gallery"
       | that was one in ten or one in twenty children when I was young
       | has grown to one in three. These are kids who've never seen
       | negative consequences for anything they've ever done and
       | steadfastly believe that will continue into their adulthood.
        
       | anonfordays wrote:
       | When math is racist, acronyms are White supremacy culture, and
       | classics like Shakespeare are ditched due to "misogyny", it's no
       | secret why homeschooling is becoming fashionable.
        
       | jokethrowaway wrote:
       | I've considered homeschooling but ultimately decided against it
       | because:
       | 
       | A - It's illegal where I live, you have to jump hoops to do it B
       | - I think an extra opportunity for socialising with kids is worth
       | a bit of pain - we wouldn't have the energy for organising
       | alternatives and also take care of the kids education C - By
       | sending kids to a nice private school you get rid of a lot of
       | problems of public school: unmotivated / openly hostile and
       | punishing teachers, classmates with bad behaviour disrupting
       | class, immigrant classmates who don't speak the language and / or
       | create gang of people from the same country to gang up on kids
       | (exactly like in prison)
       | 
       | When I went to school things weren't as bad as today and kids
       | were not getting stabbed in public school, still it felt like a
       | prison because of the slow learning pace and because everyone
       | learns at a different pace and wants to learn about different
       | things. School is simply the wrong idea for the majority of boys,
       | it's just a silly machine that print mindless employees.
       | 
       | The strongest reason for not sending them to school is the latest
       | EU mandatory gender theory / sexual education propaganda being
       | taught to kids in school since last year.
       | 
       | Ultimately I decided that years of socialisation with peers
       | trumps a few lessons about political BS; I'm confident I can
       | teach them to distrust authority and teach them that they cannot
       | trust blindly everything they hear in school or on the newspaper.
       | 
       | My friends who pursued illegal homeschooling are quite happy,
       | they even found a teacher who is teaching kids illegally in
       | someone's home, and by grouping the kids together across multiple
       | families they have a soft school experience.
        
       | TinkersW wrote:
       | I went to a public school and regarded it as prison, no bullying
       | went on, but the system is not designed to educate, it is
       | designed to instill obedience, and the pace of learning is
       | dictated primarily by mediocrity of the teachers(I had a rare
       | great 5th grade teacher so this is why I think the the teachers
       | more so than the students abilities dictates the results).
       | 
       | People recommending private school: these do not exist in all
       | locations, try finding a good one in a rural area
       | 
       | It seems standards in public schools have only fallen since I
       | attended, and based on how social media is trending, we seem to
       | be getting dumber and less informed.
       | 
       | I could never force a child to attend public school in the US,
       | unless it happened to be one of the rare good ones I hear exist.
       | 
       | If we ever get something like what is described in "The Diamond
       | Age" perhaps that will help solve the school problem.
        
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