[HN Gopher] In the belly of the MrBeast
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       In the belly of the MrBeast
        
       Author : stafford_beer
       Score  : 445 points
       Date   : 2025-01-14 13:05 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (kevinmunger.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (kevinmunger.substack.com)
        
       | eitally wrote:
       | At the top of the heap (Mr Beast, Nastya, Ryan, etc), this is
       | true:
       | 
       | > The ideal creator has no distance between themselves and their
       | persona. They have been interpellated by audience metrics; their
       | subjective experience already takes audience reactions into
       | account.
       | 
       | > Or more simply, YouTubers are not "Creators" but Creations.
       | Audiences, rationalized by the platform, and the vloggers who
       | upload the videos those audiences consume are not separable
       | either theoretically or empirically.
       | 
       | It's pretty obvious, too, because these YouTubers have a distinct
       | theme where their popularity is dependent on 1) the whims and
       | algos of the platform on one side, and 2) the ability for their
       | audience to care and relate to something pretty dang detached and
       | irrelevant from their everyday lives (unboxing, aggressive acts
       | of charity, etc).
       | 
       | While you hear plenty (Most? All?) YouTubers complain about the
       | ranking algorithms & capriciousness of their overlord, I don't
       | believe most channels are quite as vapid as those at the top of
       | the heap. Lots of deep subjective content, and lots of freaking
       | annoying CapCut edits, but also a primary focus on meaningful
       | content relevent to viewers. These people may not be getting rich
       | from their vlogging, but it's also not fair to call what most of
       | them are doing "vlogging", either. It's video-based short form
       | content curation for a clearly identified audience. Not remotely
       | the same as how the big guns like Mr Beast have to view their
       | work [where they're much more similar to a cable TV network or a
       | commercial production company than an independent producer].
        
         | hylaride wrote:
         | Youtube is also killing a lot of history channels because if
         | there's any violence (eg war) they get demonetized, the
         | algorithm avoids them, or they can even have their channels
         | disabled. Most now blur out pictures of the holocaust, which
         | negates a lot of the otherwise serious impact on a serious
         | subject.
         | 
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=24QgMpvX3mw
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | Obligatory plug for Nebula, where a lot of educational
           | YouTube has gone for refuge from demonetization. Many
           | creators will have different versions that they upload to
           | Nebula containing the content that YouTube wouldn't let them
           | add in.
        
         | antasvara wrote:
         | >but also a primary focus on meaningful content relevent to
         | viewers. These people may not be getting rich from their
         | vlogging, but it's also not fair to call what most of them are
         | doing "vlogging", either. It's video-based short form content
         | curation for a clearly identified audience.
         | 
         | There's a fine line between "content created for X people
         | interested in Y topic in Z form" and "content that's relevant
         | to my viewers."
         | 
         | The former is a channel that is avoiding the "creator"
         | described by the author. The latter is on a path towards the
         | author's "creator."
         | 
         | For a long time, the two can be very similar. The group you are
         | tailoring your content for and your viewers won't necessarily
         | diverge quickly, especially in niche areas or highly technical
         | fields. But they will inevitably diverge.
         | 
         | Worth noting that the form this takes will depend on the topic.
         | 
         | It's rare to find a creator that can avoid this trap long-term.
         | I see it even with small channels I follow.
        
         | okdood64 wrote:
         | > YouTubers are not "Creators" but Creations
         | 
         | This is such a broad and general statement for a platform that
         | is unfathomably big.
         | 
         | I don't any of the mass market Mr Beast, Nastya, Ryan videos on
         | my feed. At all. I get smaller (but still large) creators with
         | videos that actually engage the mind. Example:
         | https://www.youtube.com/@blancolirio
         | 
         | But I guess that's the distinction between a Youtuber and
         | Creator.
        
         | dmonitor wrote:
         | Well put. As long as channels like Technology Connections can
         | remain financially viable on the platform and not beaten down
         | by the algorithm, I really don't care how many Mr Beasts are
         | making "slop content".
        
           | dom96 wrote:
           | I do. Slop content is melting the brains of the people
           | watching that content to the detriment of society as a whole.
        
             | mperham wrote:
             | Soap operas, reality TV and evangelists have existed
             | forever in various guises. "Bread and circuses" is
             | thousands of years old.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bread_and_circuses
        
               | cogman10 wrote:
               | I don't care so much about the dumb brain melting.
               | However, what MrBeast and other youtubers do is
               | exploitative to their audiences (which in the case of
               | MrBeast skews young).
               | 
               | It's not great to see young kids addicted to content
               | designed primarily to rob them of their money with false
               | claims of success. "Oh, if you send me money, buy my
               | shit, or subscribe to my channel, you could win millions
               | of dollars!"
               | 
               | That sort of exploitative media should be illegal (and in
               | the case of MrBeast appears to be illegal in some cases).
        
             | timewizard wrote:
             | If you remove this they'll simply substitute it with
             | something else. Some people don't mind "melting" their
             | brains as they didn't have a primary use for it anyways.
        
             | 65 wrote:
             | Probably. But this isn't really something you can control.
             | So why bother?
        
               | wussboy wrote:
               | Why even make this comment?
        
       | nemesis1637 wrote:
       | "They have been interpellated by audience metrics; their
       | subjective experience already takes audience reactions into
       | account."
       | 
       | This is great. I think there's a body of research to be done
       | regarding the creation of self in the age of social media. (Not
       | just creators but everyone)
        
         | adamc wrote:
         | Except that it's "interpolated".
        
           | rahimnathwani wrote:
           | No, it's "interpellated", i.e. 'brought into being'.
        
           | add-sub-mul-div wrote:
           | That was my first instinct, too, but instead of reflexively
           | posting about it I double checked and found I was wrong and
           | learned something new.
        
             | adamc wrote:
             | I sit enlightened, although I don't like the word much.
        
           | thfuran wrote:
           | No, that's a different word that doesn't work in that
           | context.
        
           | gertrunde wrote:
           | Perhaps not:
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interpellation
           | 
           | (Specifically the top item, "the process by which we
           | encounter a culture's or ideology's values and internalize
           | them").
           | 
           | Edit: Doh! On checking the article, that's even the same link
           | the author embedded!
        
           | ionwake wrote:
           | ooof
        
           | nucleogenesis wrote:
           | I suspect they're using the second definition of the word
           | (per Google):
           | 
           | PHILOSOPHY (of an ideology or discourse) bring into being or
           | give identity to (an individual or category).
           | 
           | ---
           | 
           | I read it as saying the audience and their reaction to the
           | content is what gives the "creator" their identity.
        
           | dmd wrote:
           | No, that's inserting a value. Interpellation is the
           | international police organization popularized by Carmen
           | Sandiego.
        
         | summarity wrote:
         | > creation of self in the age of social media
         | 
         | That's a large part of the field of Cyberpsychology, and of
         | course there's quite a body of research already.
        
       | iambateman wrote:
       | First of all - the essay is phenomenal and his book is available
       | online for free -
       | https://www.cambridge.org/core/elements/youtube-apparatus/36...
       | 
       | > "Communication within the YouTube Apparatus has no meaning."
       | The rapid feedback loop between creators and audiences (as
       | constructed by platform metrics) means that the system more and
       | more responds to itself. Rather than trying to go somewhere (as
       | is the case with political ideology), the creator seeks simply
       | intensification, to draw more and more of the world into his
       | whirlpool of content.
       | 
       | This idea - that meaning is replaced by intensification - helps
       | me understand a lot about the world today.
        
         | irrational wrote:
         | Now I understand why numberphile has videos about infinity. I
         | jest, but it seems like only certain content creators can get
         | on the intensification train.
        
           | EA-3167 wrote:
           | Seriously though, this is true. My YouTube feed has none of
           | this "intensification" stuff. Perun, Blancolirio, everything
           | Brady Haran has made (he's the guy behind Numberphile, Sixty
           | Symbols, etc), Applied Science, etc.
           | 
           | I think the idea that media aimed at education or sharing a
           | passionate hobby is different from media that exists in the
           | first place to just make money. If you start out with a goal
           | that involves communication, I think it's more likely to
           | stick than if your goal was just to become the Death Star
           | from the start!
        
         | throwway120385 wrote:
         | It also explains why there's been an alarming trend over the
         | last 10 years of people just getting more vehement about
         | everything.
        
           | dymk wrote:
           | 10? We've been getting steadily more polarized since at least
           | the 80s.
        
             | ffsm8 wrote:
             | Possibly true, but I'm sure you'd agree that it can't
             | really be called steadily since around 2010-2014
        
               | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
               | There is a straight line through 70s Falwell, 90s
               | Limbaugh, tea party, to MAGA. All fueled by a self-
               | reinforcing rage machine.
        
               | harywilke wrote:
               | Reminds me of this quote: "The system itself could not
               | have intended this in the beginning, but in order to
               | sustain itself it was compelled to go all the way." -They
               | Thought They Were Free: The Germans, 1933-45[0] [0]
               | https://press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/511928.htm
        
               | jiggawatts wrote:
               | Reminds me of the Ukraine war. The original intent was
               | clearly a very short intense "operation" and then a quick
               | annexation. Nobody planned to grind hundreds of thousands
               | of bodies through a war machine, but "here we are" and
               | now everyone is "forced" to go through the motions.
        
               | RajT88 wrote:
               | Left leaning folks are swept up in rage machines too.
               | 
               | Leaf through the BoingBoing BBS sometime to get a sense
               | for it.
        
               | cruffle_duffle wrote:
               | One only needs to observe societies response to Covid to
               | see how "left leaning folks get swept up into rage
               | machines". People were cheering on cars getting towed
               | from popular hiking spots, skate parks getting filled
               | with sand, crazy people "protesting" beachgoers, etc. if
               | you dared to suggest schools should open you were a
               | grandma killing MAGA hat wearing pariah. Don't forget the
               | level of censorship, vaccine passes, wishing death upon
               | those who didn't get vaccinated, etc.
               | 
               | No sir, people of all tribes are fully capable of getting
               | swept into rage machines. At the end of the day we are
               | animals operating on animal instinct. No tribe gets to
               | claim otherwise.
        
               | standardUser wrote:
               | I mean, _some_ people reacted how you describe, but the
               | vast majority did not regardless of political leanings.
               | Are you going to pretend that was the dominant reaction
               | among left-leaning people just so you can be mad about
               | it?
        
               | throaway89 wrote:
               | And the internet hijacks our brains so effectively; since
               | it became ubiquitous, it is almost impossible for regular
               | users to see how they are being conditioned.
        
               | dmurray wrote:
               | Wait, in my media bubble the American left is the one
               | consumed by rage.
               | 
               | The right is stupid or craven or greedy or just evil, but
               | true righteous fury is reserved for those who saw a
               | woman's rights not getting respected one time.
        
               | harrall wrote:
               | I find the right goes into rage machines and sees their
               | way of life changing and double down on keeping things
               | the way they have been.
               | 
               | I find the left goes into anger machines and ends up
               | suggesting overzealous steps for necessary changes that
               | take many people aback.
               | 
               | But that's not new. What's not new is that now we have
               | social media and mainstream media that wants to fan the
               | flames by giving voices to the most extreme.
        
               | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
               | They aren't obstructing Congress. That has been ongoing
               | since 1994 when rational negotiation by civic minded
               | leaders was replaced with hostage taking to suit an
               | ideology without regard for public benefit.
        
               | liontwist wrote:
               | I don't think you understand these groups and their
               | motivations very well. Fear and concern for the future
               | are much more significant than "rage".
        
             | nemo44x wrote:
             | So basically since when cable TV came into mainstream
             | existence.
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | Turning attention away from each other and toward images
               | of each other
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | I think you're confusing the issue. Cable TV wasn't
               | coming into mainstream that was the problem. The issue
               | was the 1996 Telecommunications Act that was the starting
               | gun.
        
               | spokaneplumb wrote:
               | - Huge shift in (near-total abandonment of) antitrust
               | enforcement starting in the late 70s, driven by Chicago
               | school assholes. Centralized economic power.
               | 
               | - Fairness Doctrine killed in the 80s, resulting rise of
               | partisan AM radio and, somewhat later, Fox News.
               | 
               | - Media ownership concentration rules neutered in early
               | '00s (iirc). More centralization, again in the hands of
               | big capital.
               | 
               | - None of those rules ever applied to the Web, so when
               | its power as a propaganda and agitation tool skyrocketed
               | with increased use by normal folks (rise of Facebook;
               | usable smartphones with the iPhone) that immediately
               | headed bad directions.
               | 
               | Now we have LLMs, which are at their most-useful by far
               | when you don't care about accuracy or reputation--so,
               | scams and propaganda getting a big boost in productivity.
        
               | guelo wrote:
               | i remember when Obama took office Rush Limbaugh was
               | worried that he would try to restore the fairness
               | doctrine but it turned out Obama did nothing. Democrats
               | never acted like they were in a battle while Republicans
               | were executing on a media domination plan over decades to
               | dismantle the propaganda safeguards put in place by post
               | war politicians.
        
               | NickC25 wrote:
               | That's because despite the right wing propaganda that
               | will tell you Obama is a staunch far-left communist,
               | Barack Obama is a committed centrist, and a
               | representative of the Corporate Party.
               | 
               | He did nothing because he had no interest in doing
               | anything to limit corporate influence or power. They put
               | him in power, after all.
        
           | Applejinx wrote:
           | I think human nature dictates that this opens up a literal
           | market for the opposite. People aren't served by exhausting
           | hysteria, it's just a cheap date, a way to grab low hanging
           | fruit. The more that's focussed on, the more an opportunity
           | arises to cover abandoned needs and wants.
           | 
           | The question becomes, is YouTube's algorithm good enough to
           | itself pick up on this new market and serve it? I see no
           | reason it couldn't. It's possible human algorithm-minders
           | might sabotage this instinct by going 'no, this is the big
           | win' and coaxing it towards MrBeast stuff, but surely the
           | algorithm will eventually win out?
        
             | parsimo2010 wrote:
             | > is YouTube's algorithm good enough to itself pick up on
             | this new market
             | 
             | Something I find interesting is that there are good
             | channels producing very high quality (non-extreme or non-
             | intense) content for many interests on YouTube and they
             | coexist with the hyperbolic large channels. I suppose that
             | they make less money, but they do so without a large
             | production crew. I think the algorithm is supporting both
             | types of content (content for myriad mindless viewers, and
             | content for the fewer discerning viewers) and accommodates
             | both scales.
        
             | cess11 wrote:
             | By "human nature", what exactly are you referring to? The
             | statistically most common amount of extremities?
        
               | Applejinx wrote:
               | People tire of being poked with an algorithmic stick,
               | even though it ensures a reaction.
        
               | cess11 wrote:
               | Like the seasons and the phases of the moon and wandering
               | of the stars?
        
           | n3storm wrote:
           | and I think "literally" abuse is a sympton of that
        
             | iainmerrick wrote:
             | But come on, that's been going on for literally centuries.
        
             | alt227 wrote:
             | They changed the definition of 'literally' to fit the
             | modern meaning. You can no longer call it abuse now as the
             | misuse fits the new definition.
             | 
             | See definition 2 here:
             | 
             | https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/litera
             | l...
        
               | dghlsakjg wrote:
               | Literally false: https://www.merriam-
               | webster.com/grammar/misuse-of-literally
               | 
               | Use of literally in, well, the non-literal sense dates
               | back hundreds of years.
        
               | alt227 wrote:
               | I literally had no idea.
        
               | feoren wrote:
               | That definition _genuinely_ gives me cancer. I
               | _seriously_ , _100%_ am going to die now because
               | dictionary editors don 't seem to grasp that this is
               | simply a "tone" of ironically over-emphasized speaking
               | similar to sarcasm, and not a new definition of one word.
               | I'm _250%_ _honestly_ in chemotherapy now because they
               | don 't get that. _Veritably, indubitably, unarguably_
               | cooked now. Thanks, dictionary editors.
        
               | jhanschoo wrote:
               | The stronger player was handicapped when they gave their
               | opponent a handicap, and yet they still won; they now
               | held in their hands their prize that was the match's
               | prize.
        
             | bena wrote:
             | Dickens did it. And people have been doing it since the
             | 1700s.
             | 
             | Not to mention, if you're using the word "literally" to
             | mean "something that actually happened", you are also using
             | the word wrong. Because it means "relating to or expressed
             | in letters".
             | 
             | I also notice people complain about "literally", but they
             | never complain about "really" which also gets used in the
             | same ways even though it means the opposite.
             | 
             | And I've noticed people do it as a substitute for
             | intelligence. They complain about these things to _seem_
             | intelligent. To _seem_ knowledgeable. But when confronted
             | with knowledge that contradicts the complaint, they try to
             | dismiss the knowledge rather than adjust their point of
             | view. Similar with fewer /less. These words mean the same
             | thing. There are no rules as to when to use one or the
             | other. There was the preference of one guy, who even said
             | that he had no reason for it, he just liked it. And people
             | took that as an ironclad rule. Or the gif debate. People
             | try to invent all of these rules, but get pissy when you
             | point out all the places where English does not follow
             | those rules.
        
               | alt227 wrote:
               | What would you suggest using instead. Actually?
        
               | bena wrote:
               | People are generally good at context. Tone, expression,
               | etc, all of these things are parts of communication that
               | do matter. Assume your audience is at least as smart as
               | you are.
        
               | alt227 wrote:
               | When communicating through text only, tone and expression
               | is all but lost which means we need to rely on the
               | literal/actual/exact definition of words to convey our
               | intended meaning. However it seems people dont agree on
               | the exact meanings of words (using literally in this
               | case), and so the intention often gets lost in
               | translation and causes disagreements.
               | 
               | I feel personally this is a big reason why communication
               | across the internet is becoming much more intense and
               | full of conflict.
        
               | jamincan wrote:
               | Truly?
        
               | stonogo wrote:
               | There have been thousands of years of written language,
               | and the worst thing that ever happened was the invention
               | of the dictionary, which enabled generations of
               | prescriptivists to pretend that word meanings can't
               | change once they're written down, despite thousands of
               | years of evidence to the contrary. Maybe look up
               | 'hidebound' sometime.
        
           | dialup_sounds wrote:
           | We started attaching public comment boxes to everything and
           | now everyone thinks their opinion on everything is important.
        
         | achierius wrote:
         | Baudrillard just gets more relevant every day. Honestly I find
         | it hard to imagine how someone could have media literacy in the
         | modern day without coming to an intuitive understanding of
         | semiotics, whether they know it or not!
        
           | aiono wrote:
           | I find the ideas of Baudrillard really accurate in describing
           | some parts of modern life, but to be honest I feel like he
           | just saying random stuff when I tried to read one of his
           | book. It's so metaphorical and abstract it's very difficult
           | to understand what exactly he is saying.
        
             | cess11 wrote:
             | He's not "just saying random stuff", he was a very serious
             | thinker. Unlike Derrida he wasn't much of a joker.
             | 
             | Perhaps language is fundamentally metaphorical, and perhaps
             | reality is actually abstract.
        
               | aiono wrote:
               | That's just what I feel I didn't claim that it actually
               | is just random stuff. But I value clarity and Baudrillard
               | doesn't seem to try to be. However, as I said I do find
               | his general points very valuable just his style is not my
               | cup of tea.
        
               | cess11 wrote:
               | He wrote in many different styles, depending on the
               | subject and likely audience. Simulacra and Simulation,
               | Silent Majorities and The Gulf War Did Not Take Place are
               | very different texts.
        
             | kelseyfrog wrote:
             | My best experience reading Baudrillard was out loud with a
             | group. Some passages spoke to some but not others, but most
             | generated discussion. Some are also obvious to us now in
             | the TikTok age - uncannily so.
        
               | aiono wrote:
               | Definitely when I read his works even though I didn't
               | understand some of his writings it made me think about
               | it.
        
           | Communitivity wrote:
           | I called myself a Semiotics Engineer for 4 years, but the
           | title didn't catch. I did domain analysis, logical model
           | creation, concrete model creation in XML/OWL/KML, model
           | review and improvement, semantic reasoning-based system
           | design/implementation, and message system
           | design/implementation. This was before the rise of ML.
        
             | j45 wrote:
             | That collection of skills is still valuable.
        
             | Xmd5a wrote:
             | What's your take on LLMs ? I ask you to comment on any
             | aspect, whatever you think is the most interesting from a
             | semiotician's perspective.
        
               | pjc50 wrote:
               | Everyone who is familiar with Baudrillard goes
               | "simulacrum!" whenever they encounter LLM output. LLM
               | output is after all a pure chain of _symbols_ that is
               | extremely far removed from a connection with ground truth
               | reality.
        
               | garte wrote:
               | I'm not sure it's that direct of a connection.
               | 
               | There's something to be said about the structuralist part
               | of it: using large amounts of text as a rule set to
               | return a semblance of truth seems to be a structuralist's
               | wet dream.
               | 
               | It's like drawing the map for the king: the real is being
               | represented by reducing a huge number of data points to a
               | mixture of randomness and hard rules that pretend to be
               | real.
               | 
               | At the very least it's a form of hyperreality as far as I
               | understand it.
        
               | Xmd5a wrote:
               | Indeed this is what I was aiming at, however the concern
               | for (a semblance of) truth seems rooted in a view that
               | locates meaning in what signs refer to. This view feels
               | incomplete when faced with a dyadic model where the
               | relationship between signifier and signified takes
               | precedence over reference. The notion of simulacrum only
               | emerges in a technical culture that has elevated
               | 'reality' to a special status. After all, what is
               | 'reality' in technical systems if not itself a
               | simulacrum? Hilbert's program, symbolic AI, rule systems,
               | ontologies, the semantic web - they all struggled to
               | capture reality as a whole precisely because they tried
               | to grasp it through formal objects claiming universal
               | scope via the machinery of said formalisms.
        
           | jpm_sd wrote:
           | Yes, the 21st century is the age of simulacra and simulation.
           | Post-truth society.
        
             | coliveira wrote:
             | I'm pretty sure this was set in motion in the 20th century.
             | This century is only about refining and monetizing it to
             | the nth power.
        
           | thundergolfer wrote:
           | Him and also Marshal McLuhan. McLuhan realized all the way
           | back in the 60s that computer technology (like all
           | technology) in some sense _wants_ things and manipulates the
           | user to get it. The  'electric' technologies have their own
           | logic and are not neutral on questions of humanity, politics,
           | nature, etc.
        
           | stafford_beer wrote:
           | OP here -- I like Baudrillard and McLuhan but the media
           | theorist who best captures the present IMO is Flusser:
           | https://kevinmunger.substack.com/p/the-discourse-is-the-
           | cybe...
        
         | Salgat wrote:
         | For people confused like me on what intensification means, it
         | means maximizing the amount of attention and interaction that
         | occurs. On Youtube this would be the metrics that drive
         | engagement, including views, likes, comments, shares, and watch
         | time. The issue is that the content focuses on driving
         | engagement at the expense of communicating ideas with coherence
         | and depth, for example by sensationalizing or oversimplifying a
         | complex issue (especially for things like political discourse
         | focused on sound bites and emotional appeals, or with virtue
         | signaling and outrage culture). I think the above commentor is
         | right, in my opinion, intensification shapes our world into
         | being very reactionary, with only a superficial understanding
         | of issues, and platforms like Youtube Shorts and Tiktok take
         | this to its furthest possible level.
        
           | llamaimperative wrote:
           | For an excellent, prescient, hilarious, and terrifying book
           | on this topic, I highly recommend "Amusing Ourselves to
           | Death" by Neil Postman.
        
             | stafford_beer wrote:
             | OP here -- excellent suggestion, I've been heavily
             | influenced by this book and would also recommend Postman's
             | "Technopoly"
        
           | bilbo0s wrote:
           | _I think the above commentor is right, in my opinion,
           | intensification shapes our world into being very reactionary,
           | with only a superficial understanding of issues_
           | 
           | In fairness, this is how the world has always been.
           | 
           | In the US for instance, back when there were only 3 networks
           | and a channel for public tv, people were _" reactionary, with
           | only a superficial understanding of issues"_.
        
             | Salgat wrote:
             | To some degree yes. Funny enough, llamaimperative's book
             | suggestion goes into detail on how television is where this
             | really started ramp up and how the Age of Reason was likely
             | the peak of rational argument, where the focal point of
             | transfer of information was through the written word.
             | 
             | "He repeatedly states that the eighteenth century, the "Age
             | of Reason", was the pinnacle for rational argument. Only in
             | the printed word, he states, could complicated truths be
             | rationally conveyed. Postman gives a striking example: many
             | of the first fifteen U.S. presidents could probably have
             | walked down the street without being recognized by the
             | average citizen, yet all these men would have been quickly
             | known by their written words. However, the reverse is true
             | today. The names of presidents or even famous preachers,
             | lawyers, and scientists call up visual images, typically
             | television images, but few, if any, of their words come to
             | mind. The few that do almost exclusively consist of
             | carefully chosen soundbites. Postman mentions Ronald
             | Reagan, and comments upon Reagan's abilities as an
             | entertainer."
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amusing_Ourselves_to_Death
        
               | lupusreal wrote:
               | Reagan apparently hated reading and would often skip
               | written briefs given to him by, for instance, the CIA.
               | Then somebody got the idea to put those briefs in the
               | form of a television news style video made just for
               | Reagan. Some of them are on youtube now. They have the
               | tone of spoonfeeding a midwit.
        
               | 1659447091 wrote:
               | Trump was/is the same. At one point they tried powerpoint
               | like presentations with graphics. I don't know about
               | Reagan, but from my personal experience with dyslexia
               | (though I love to read--and dislike videos--even as it
               | takes forever), I think Trump may be dyslexic. I would
               | not be surprised if Reagan were too. I only wish it was
               | more public (if true). It would help eliminate the stigma
               | and eliminate most of the cheap shots about how he can't
               | read or spell and how his speech is "simple" (as he has
               | trouble pronouncing more complex words). Things that
               | those of us with dyslexia can have problems with also. *I
               | did not vote for him
        
               | snowfarthing wrote:
               | Having learned in the last year that I'm autistic, and
               | having learned a lot just about what that means, I cannot
               | help but wonder to what degree Reagan and Trump may be
               | dyslexia and not even know it.
               | 
               | It's very easy to realize you're "different" from other
               | people, but can't place your finger on it, yet manage to
               | make up for the differences in odd and creative ways!
        
               | Animats wrote:
               | It's much simpler than that. Trump needs reading glasses
               | but does not want to be seen wearing them.[1]
               | 
               | https://www.huffpost.com/entry/trump-seen-wearing-
               | glasses_n_...
        
             | _DeadFred_ wrote:
             | That's such a wrong take. Sunday TV was so boring because
             | it was filled with panels of knowledgeable people calmly
             | talking about subjects they were extremely knowledgeable
             | about in calm, rational productive manners. Todays panels
             | start with known battle lines already drawn populated with
             | non-knowledgeable grifters.
             | 
             | TV was also required to air a minimal amount of educational
             | television for children under 16 during the day. I learn
             | way more on days home sick (latchkey kid) than I'd learn at
             | days in school.
        
               | chasd00 wrote:
               | IDK the over reactionary, fishing for outrage, talking
               | heads were parodied in the movie Airplane back in 1980 i
               | think? "They bought their tickets, they KNEW what they
               | were getting in to. i say let them crash".
        
           | prpl wrote:
           | You see this a lot in strange ways these days. Rage bait,
           | feigned ignorance, and things like that. It's anti-quality
           | and it's just as effective (if not more) than quality
           | content.
        
             | _DeadFred_ wrote:
             | What was the Twitter joke. 'If I want an answer to a
             | programming question, I post the question, and then an
             | incorrect response from a different account.' No ones
             | posting to help, but a lot will post to smugly correct the
             | wrong answer.
        
               | snowfarthing wrote:
               | I'm not entirely sure if smugness is the entire reason
               | for doing it -- I suspect that for many of us
               | (particularly autistics like me) there's a certain amount
               | "But someone's wrong on the internet!" syndrome going on.
               | 
               | Some of us just can't work up the energy to answer a
               | question, but if we see something wrong, it doesn't sit
               | well with us, and we have to correct it.
               | 
               | And yes, sometimes when I see a question I _can_ answer,
               | it gives me the energy to answer it ... but not always
               | ...
        
               | refulgentis wrote:
               | old IRC joke
        
             | sdwr wrote:
             | This is enabled by the Internet and, weirdly enough, by the
             | robustness of our social norms and legal system.
             | 
             | It's possible to make 80% of people mad, 20% of people
             | happy, and benefit from the 20% while the 80% can't do
             | anything to you.
        
           | brandall10 wrote:
           | "at the expense of communicating ideas with coherence and
           | depth"
           | 
           | To be fair, while shorts is clearly designed to generate high
           | virality and compete w/ TikTok, YouTube does incentivize
           | longer form content. For regular videos the platform appears
           | to optimize for engagement at about the 10 minute mark.
           | 
           | Political/social discourse is complex and I believe goes
           | beyond a simple soundbite problem. One could argue this began
           | with 24 hour news cycles with all the time in the world, and
           | news had to become entertainment to fill the space. The movie
           | "Network" presaged this sensationalized this culture
           | situation well before it became a thing, and certainly well
           | before social media was conceptualized.
        
             | tartoran wrote:
             | > YouTube does incentivize long
             | 
             | If they only gave you the option to remove shorts from
             | results...
        
           | lalalandland wrote:
           | The creators publication frequency is also an important
           | factor. If you don't put out content at least once per week
           | you fall off the recommended and lose a lot of views. Once
           | your content is shallow, simple and without reflection, you
           | are trapped in a hamster wheel of click bait vapidness.
        
             | cool_dude85 wrote:
             | Is this accurate in all cases? Isn't Jenny Nicholson one of
             | the bigger YouTubers, with videos coming out maybe once or
             | twice a year?
        
               | radpanda wrote:
               | Seems like it might be the exception proving the rule.
               | People say "every" restaurant these days needs to use
               | something like Toast to provide online ordering and needs
               | to play nice with DoorDash for delivery and needs to host
               | ghost kitchens to increase income, etc. Of course there's
               | that one old-school place with the established reputation
               | that does simple dine-in only and is thriving. But the
               | new upstart can't just not play the game - that privilege
               | is reserved for those who have already won.
        
               | nemomarx wrote:
               | Jenny Nicholson and similar accounts rely on other
               | channels than YouTube notifications. basically their
               | video releases become events big enough to get minor news
               | attention, chatter on discord, xitter traffic, etc.
               | 
               | if your channel doesn't have dedicated enough fans to do
               | that it's not gonna work on you. and you almost certainly
               | aren't getting news coverage of your review of a star
               | wars hotel, you know? Jenny is rare for that.
        
               | gilleain wrote:
               | There are a few 'long form' creators like Jenny Nicholson
               | (I recommend the one about the failure of the Star Wars
               | Hotel!).
               | 
               | Contrapoints (eg the Twilight one), Big Joel's (recently
               | made a 6hr one!), FoldingIdeas and so on. It's a very
               | different model, and a number of these creators also make
               | videos for Nebula.
        
               | adeeshaek wrote:
               | They also use patreon as a significant source of
               | recurring revenue, so they can create a small number of
               | high quality videos instead of putting out content
               | constantly.
               | 
               | It's a very different business model, and it doesn't have
               | the potential to become as profitable as Mr Beast.
        
               | jonlucc wrote:
               | I know it's been a while, but I think Jenny Nicholson
               | grew her audience with shorter content. I recall "script
               | meeting" videos about a lot of movies as they came out,
               | and those were shorter and more frequent. Now that she
               | has a dedicated audience, she doesn't rely as much on the
               | algorithm to surface her.
        
               | refulgentis wrote:
               | Well, no:
               | 
               | On the "not even wrong" front, in the Pauli sense of the
               | phrase: she's a relatively minor success, you'll find 20
               | police bodycam video accounts created in the last year
               | that get 10x views.
               | 
               | There is a pattern with well-known creators that are more
               | video-essay than intensifying whirlpoolers or whatever,
               | where they keep YouTube productions to a handful of high-
               | quality videos a year, and monetize via Patreon with less
               | well-polished videos published much more frequently.
        
         | lbotos wrote:
         | You might enjoy
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Society_of_the_Spectacle
        
         | oulipo wrote:
         | Exactly, intensification or acceleration, this is exactly the
         | root of most issues. Since we've mastered energy (and in
         | particular oil&gas), the world has been on an acceleration
         | binge, which is now causing a lot of friction and overheating
         | in the relationships and environment.
         | 
         | We need to slow down and to connect back to nature
        
           | worldsayshi wrote:
           | Slowing down is not a solution since we're heading for a wall
           | in some dimensions and a cliff edge on others. We need to
           | find ways to drastically change course.
           | 
           | We need to build maps and steering wheels.
        
             | pixl97 wrote:
             | And we need to convince everyone to do it, or we just end
             | up in the Red Queen scenario.
        
               | worldsayshi wrote:
               | Yeah, I do think that collective action problems
               | summarize almost all of humanities problems though. So if
               | we just found a way to efficiently make decisions as a
               | collective we'd be in a much better situation.
               | 
               | I might even suspect that solving collective action is
               | the great filter that we have in front of us.
        
         | nvarsj wrote:
         | > This idea - that meaning is replaced by intensification -
         | helps me understand a lot about the world today.
         | 
         | I don't see much difference to the "old world" either. Yellow
         | journalism existed in the 1800s. We just do it in a more modern
         | format.
        
         | UncleOxidant wrote:
         | This is similar to what Vlad Vexler refers to as "being
         | captured by the algorithm". That there are people on YouTube
         | (and other platforms) that begin to mold themselves to fit into
         | the algorithm's dictates so as to increase views and
         | engagement. This means they may drift from their original
         | political stance, for example, in order to please the
         | algorithm. And this drift isn't always conscious - in fact it
         | likely isn't conscious most of the time.
         | 
         | If you want to be a content creator on these platforms and you
         | don't want to be captured by the algorithms you have to be very
         | conscious that algorithmic capture is a constant danger. You
         | have to be willing to lose algorithmic points and give up
         | income that you're getting from the platform if push comes to
         | shove. You have to constantly be on your guard.
        
         | griomnib wrote:
         | I think this is a bit of a warped view as this is true for the
         | _biggest channels_ , but the medium and long tail on YouTube
         | has a lot of substance in computer science, engineering,
         | geology, climate science, and much more.
         | 
         | When I was a kid there was Mr Wizard, and then Bill Nye, but it
         | was far more limited than what I watch with my kid.
         | 
         | The land of videos with <1M views is full of gems - and many of
         | the top notch science channels (eg Mark Rober), still give
         | their creators a handsome income. And many of the channels,
         | like Rober, do regularly crack 1M and the recommended list.
        
           | wussboy wrote:
           | I disagree. I think those things you mentioned as being in
           | the long tail are just things that you like and that you
           | think have value. But there's no reason in theory that the
           | same radicalization process can't be happening with those
           | areas as well.
           | 
           | And if it was happening, what would it look like?
           | 
           | I have a theory, but I don't want to give the game away yet.
        
       | mhartz wrote:
       | > The ideal creator has no distance between themselves and their
       | persona. They have been interpellated by audience metrics; their
       | subjective experience already takes audience reactions into
       | account.
       | 
       | Isn't this sort of one of the themes from The Prestige(2006)?
       | That certain magicians were so dedicated to their craft that they
       | became inseparable from it. The performance never actually
       | stopped
        
         | suyash wrote:
         | Great analogy! As a performing magician and a big fan of the
         | movie, I get how obsession with a craft can blur the line
         | between reality and performance. But that line still exists.
         | The best actors, creators, and magicians make us feel they're
         | being real, even when they're not.
        
           | HanClinto wrote:
           | This is why I struggle with enjoying Andy Kaufman's content
           | -- I'm never entirely sure where that line is. I respect his
           | dedication to the craft, but I have a difficult time enjoying
           | it -- on a meta level, it's unsettling.
        
             | jprd wrote:
             | Also, exactly his aim
        
             | kevinsync wrote:
             | Kaufman was Daniel Day Lewis-level dedicated to the
             | character, but there are others, Tom Green for instance,
             | who ostensibly was just as dedicated for the first arc of
             | his fame and career, then loosened his grip on the persona
             | with age. I often think about his trajectory compared to
             | the average social media influencer -- he pioneered so many
             | things and has worked in a bunch of mediums while they're
             | basically imprisoned in their chosen persona, doomed to
             | repeat the formula / gimmick / character day in and day out
             | until the novelty wears off for everybody and they burn out
             | entirely 12-24 months later. The ones with the most
             | longevity seem to have been able to retain autonomy as a
             | creator rather than a creation, as mentioned in the
             | article, allowing them to grow and evolve rather than
             | forever being a one-note wonder whose entire raison d'etre
             | is eating shoe polish on camera.
        
         | jplrssn wrote:
         | Arguably also true for some (many?) tech entrepreneurs.
        
         | vishnugupta wrote:
         | > they became inseparable
         | 
         | If one spends most of their waking hours in front of camera
         | producing video after video it's bound to happen subconsciously
         | whether they like it or not.
        
         | michaelcampbell wrote:
         | This isn't purely new, either. I'm perhaps dating myself a bit
         | but I recall that over the years I have seen a few actors have
         | this weird vibe where they're never "human", they always "on"
         | and seem like their actor-thing has totally subsumed their
         | humanity.
         | 
         | David Cassidy and Shirley McClain come to mind for me on this.
        
           | cjs_ac wrote:
           | Peter Sellers also had this problem; in his case, it was a
           | problem with his personality (or lack of one) rather than
           | something acting did to him.
        
             | esafak wrote:
             | Comedians seem to exhibit this trait more often than
             | others. Norm Macdonald had a somewhat similar vibe.
        
           | triyambakam wrote:
           | Johnny Depp maybe?
        
           | qskousen wrote:
           | I realize I'm probably in the minority for this, but for me
           | when people create a "persona" for their media, it turns me
           | away. I prefer watching people who are more genuine, whose
           | content is less entertainment and more just themselves, even
           | if that isn't what the internet seems to be looking for.
        
             | michaelcampbell wrote:
             | I find it somewhere between "very uncomfortable" and
             | "creepy". Even as a kid something felt very off in those
             | interviews.
        
             | mrguyorama wrote:
             | The people you consider "more genuine" are just cultivating
             | a different persona.
             | 
             | Don't ever believe you "know" someone you don't. Parasocial
             | relationships are harmless at the low level but quickly
             | become toxic.
             | 
             | Always meet your heros so you can understand they are
             | normal and flawed humans
        
           | islanderfun wrote:
           | I grew up watching The Rock. As an adult, it's hard to look
           | past the persona he shows when talking about anything on any
           | medium.
        
         | kayvulpe wrote:
         | A couple times that theme appears (there are more)
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/uckLb_8LEGQ?t=36s
         | 
         | ANGIER
         | 
         | (scorn)
         | 
         | It's misdirection- he leaves those things lying around to make
         | you think he's using a double.
         | 
         | OLIVIA
         | 
         | All the time? He doesn't know when I'm looking
         | 
         | ANGIER
         | 
         | All the time, Olivia- that's who he is, that's what it takes-
         | he lives his act, don't you see?!
         | 
         | ---
         | 
         | Also the dialogue after the fishbowl performance
         | https://youtu.be/J8ZXT2HTxqE?t=34s
         | 
         | BORDEN
         | 
         | (points)
         | 
         | This is the trick. This is the performance, right here. This is
         | why no one can detect his method. Total devotion to his art...
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | Vonnegut also uses this in Mother Night.                   We
         | are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we
         | pretend to be.
        
         | banannaise wrote:
         | One of the problems with modern social media (and digital media
         | in general) is that this is now happening, to some extent, to
         | _everyone_. This is particularly a problem for children, who
         | are exposed to this so early that they may never internalize
         | the difference between existence and performance.
         | 
         | Bo Burnham said it really well in an interview:
         | 
         | "I'm saying I feel very stressed because I feel like I'm on
         | stage panicking in front of thousands of people... and I feel
         | like I'm trapped within a performance and I'm freaking out
         | because of it. And 13-year-olds were going 'yeah yeah, I feel
         | like that every day'. And I go 'what are you talking about?'
         | and I realize that the stresses of a C-list comedian were
         | democratized and given to an entire generation.... Social media
         | has made life a performance."
         | 
         | I'm not sure where the original interview is, but I found the
         | quote at 9:43 of this analysis of _Inside_ :
         | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iHat1OlMPeY
        
           | itsmorgantime wrote:
           | Bo Burnham really does have a lot to say on growing up on
           | YouTube and the effects of social media/always
           | performing/looking for an audience. I agree with pretty much
           | all of it, but the most thought provoking one to me was in
           | his _Make Happy_ special right before his big ending. Him
           | talking about the  "Me Generation" from that special -
           | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=41hNI3YYnWk
        
         | ericmcer wrote:
         | They were dedicated to the craft though, there have been
         | countless people who dedicated themselves to pushing the
         | boundaries of their profession and lost their personal lives in
         | the process. Losing yourself to achieve something new in math,
         | art, science, etc. can be seen as a worthwhile sacrifice.
         | 
         | Content creators feels more perverse because they are
         | sacrificing themselves to making metrics go up. The act of
         | creation is in service to metrics that please an algorithm so
         | views go up.
         | 
         | If the magicians didn't care about magic at all but were
         | obsessed with optimizing the show around ticket sales it would
         | be a shitty movie.
        
           | patcon wrote:
           | I am very skeptic of the creator economy, but to play devils
           | advocate:
           | 
           | Could it be that "craft" until now has been a high
           | dimensional and abstract conceptual navigation exercise, for
           | which some people had both (1) the compass of intuition and
           | (2) the drive. Replacing craft with metrics means that people
           | without the high dimensional intuition/compass (but with the
           | drive) can still play a part in the game.
           | 
           | So maybe this is just another example of unbundling and
           | specialisation process, that is democratising access to
           | renown (or whatever the wealth of "renown" is, in the sense
           | of network topology)
           | 
           | Of course, if the compass that is replaced with metrics is
           | miscalibrated in the system, the end point can still be a
           | very sick society (even if access to the renown in that sick
           | society is more equitably distributed by some measures)
        
         | liontwist wrote:
         | And that those who most successful are able to appear magical
         | because they are willing to do things so unreasonable that the
         | possibility doesn't even cross your mind.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | It reminded me of the old Vonnegut novel "Mother Night". The
         | refrain from that work was "You are what you pretend to be."
        
       | infecto wrote:
       | Not entirely related to MrBeast but related to YouTube. I
       | genuinely miss the older algorithm where after watching a video
       | you would go progressively further down a hole of videos somehow
       | related to the one you just watched. It was quite entertaining
       | and really uncovered fascinating videos.
        
         | ravenstine wrote:
         | I don't.
         | 
         | My experience with their algorithm between 2014 and ~2020 was
         | that autoplay would quickly turn into a form of video diarrhea
         | composed largely of Jordan Peterson and Lex Fridman. Was pretty
         | bizarre because I only watched a few Peterson videos in the
         | beginning, mostly his "Maps Of Meaning" videos which I think
         | are mostly poppycock, and ever since then YouTube would quickly
         | bring me back to his content even though I was never navigating
         | to it organically. I had to resort to clicking "Not interested"
         | and "Don't recommend channel" on several videos, which sort of
         | worked, but it wasn't fool proof.
         | 
         | These days it happens way less often, though usually that loop
         | contains a lot of "gurus" in general and less of Peterson.
         | 
         | I hope I never have to hear the voices of Jordan Peterson or
         | Lex Fridman again. I'm not a fan of either one, but YouTube
         | insisted I was for many years.
        
           | Applejinx wrote:
           | I think they can be paid to do that, but I'm not sure quite
           | how it was arranged.
           | 
           | That, or the Peterson pipeline is a good representation of a
           | local maximum: a fairly obvious way a set of videos can
           | direct people to related videos and increase the appetite for
           | them. That'd produce algorithmic reinforcement without
           | anybody getting paid. Apart from Youtube, content-
           | agnostically hungering for being paid in views on their
           | platform.
           | 
           | It could have sent a very strong signal that 'this content
           | maximally sends a statistically significant number of viewers
           | down MASSIVE youtube rabbitholes never to emerge, therefore
           | take the gamble and try to show everyone the content, ???,
           | profit!'
        
           | thinkingtoilet wrote:
           | Funny, I have the opposite experience. I used to get relevant
           | videos to what I was watching. If I'm watching a Phish video,
           | it would recommend other Phish videos. These days, if I'm
           | watching a Phish video I will literally, as in literally
           | literally, get a Candace Owens video recommendation. I have
           | literally never clicked on one of her videos ever. I don't
           | watch political content on youtube at all, and if I did I am
           | very left leaning. I can't fathom what has made the algorithm
           | so terrible that if you're watching 90s Phish videos it
           | recommends right-wing talking heads.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | It's so weird and obvious that shenanigans are going on in
             | the recommendation algorithm. I'll watch a Video Game
             | Streamer, and in the sidebar, the top ten recommended
             | related videos are:
             | 
             | - Same streamer, different video
             | 
             | - Different streamer
             | 
             | - Far right pundit blasts immigration
             | 
             | - Video game streamer
             | 
             | - Video game streamer
             | 
             | - Video game review
             | 
             | - Same streamer, similar content
             | 
             | - Ben Shapiro OWNS Liberals with FACTS
             | 
             | - Video game streamer
             | 
             | - Video game streamer
             | 
             | I've never watched one of these blowhards in my life, but
             | man, YouTube thinks I'd love it. Because I watch video
             | games? Is this the gamer-to-alt-right pipeline I keep
             | reading about?
        
               | mrguyorama wrote:
               | There is massive overlap between those who watch video
               | game streamers and those who watch the right wing rage
               | content. Youtube is recommending you the videos those
               | other people who watch video game streams watched next.
        
               | jamincan wrote:
               | Aren't a lot of video game streamers basically alt-right
               | rage streamers now too?
        
               | zten wrote:
               | There are a lot of video game players who are tooting the
               | "DEI is ruining games" horn, with streamers amplifying
               | this message. You could agree with that thesis without
               | being conservative but even researching it will pull your
               | YouTube recommendations in that direction; it seems to
               | align well with conservative values.
        
           | antoniojtorres wrote:
           | This was at the center of controversy many years ago,
           | described as a sort of alt-right pipeline. I believe there
           | are studies about that exact algorithm behavior on youtube.
           | My understanding is that it was changed to loop back around
           | to trusted content sooner.
        
         | nimajneb wrote:
         | I miss YouTube where you could just browse topics, like right
         | around when Google bought it is when I liked it the most I
         | think. I much preferred categories/topics based UI over this
         | spoon fed algorithm. I think there's also a sweet spot in
         | production value that I prefer. I like Technology Connection,
         | Adrians Basement, Cathode Ray Tube Guy (name?), etc level of
         | production much more than LTTs high production value.
        
         | x187463 wrote:
         | I obviously don't know your personal experience, but your
         | description is still how YouTube works for me. For example,
         | over the holidays I would occasionally put on a video from a
         | channel that plays holiday music with various videos of this
         | guy's model train setup in the background. I immediately
         | started receiving model train videos, which, of course, I had
         | to click on and now I know a little bit about trains and
         | building realistic environment models.
         | 
         | That being said, occasionally I do have to go into my Google
         | data and clear/clean the watch history to reorient my
         | recommendations.
        
           | infecto wrote:
           | I don't think thats the case. Don't confuse homepage
           | recommendations with end of video queue recommendations. It
           | used to be end of video recommendations were heavily weighted
           | on the current video or chain of videos you just watched.
           | Essentially you could keep going to the next video and go
           | down a weird hole of obscure videos. Now the algorithm will
           | quickly circle you back to your profile homepage of videos as
           | opposed to the video you just watched.
        
             | x187463 wrote:
             | Oh, I see. I suppose I do recognize more of the 'general
             | recommendations' in the post-video grid rather than basing
             | those solely on the video itself. That being said, I don't
             | use that mechanism generally and tend to rely on the
             | homepage-refresh and side bar to discover additional
             | videos.
        
           | okdood64 wrote:
           | Agreed. This is still how YouTube still works for me. It's
           | great.
           | 
           | > That being said, occasionally I do have to go into my
           | Google data and clear/clean the watch history to reorient my
           | recommendations.
           | 
           | Can you elaborate on this? What effect does this produce for
           | your specifically?
        
             | x187463 wrote:
             | If I find I am receiving recommendations in which I am
             | uninterested and are clearly based on a handful of videos I
             | watched previously, I can clear those from the history and
             | the algorithm doesn't use them for future recommendations.
             | The simplest example would be watching videos for a one-
             | time use case such as repairing a specific home issue. I
             | definitely don't need more recommendations to fix
             | that/related issues, but YouTube is likely to spend a
             | little time sending them my way. I can fix that quickly by
             | removing the original videos from my history.
        
               | thecatspaw wrote:
               | personally I just open up these videos in private mode
        
           | 98codes wrote:
           | Same, and now I've spent the last two weeks trying to
           | convince YouTube that I don't need several different videos
           | of Christmas music playing over a fireplace.
           | 
           | Feels a whole lot like the dumb emails I get from places like
           | Home Depot, where because I bought a table saw they feel I
           | should know about all these other table saws they have.
        
         | hn8726 wrote:
         | I have no clue how to use YouTube. It seems like as soon as it
         | latches on 3-4 interests of mine, the entire home page is
         | exclusively filled with videos relating to that. I can mark
         | videos as "not interesting" but it doesn't do much. I will see
         | exactly the same videos on the home screen, ones that I'm not
         | interested in and don't plan on watching, for weeks or months
         | sometimes.
         | 
         | I'm sure there's plenty of interesting content about topics I
         | haven't searched for, but YouTube seems intent on not letting
         | me out of whatever bubble it thought out for me.
        
           | mavhc wrote:
           | Don't use the homepage, use the subscriptions page
        
             | cheschire wrote:
             | When you turn off search history, it makes the homepage
             | useless and the subscriptions page becomes unavoidably the
             | next step.
             | 
             | Discovery of content happens in the sidebar from videos I
             | enjoy now, and only when I'm in the mood to discover
             | something.
        
           | magicalhippo wrote:
           | While I do agree it has a very strong focus on suggesting
           | more of what you've recently watched, I feel it's also
           | managing to suggest new and interesting unrelated stuff from
           | time to time.
           | 
           | Some habits I have is to subscribe to channels which I truly
           | enjoy, instead of marking as "not interested" I select "do
           | not suggest channel", and be cautious of click-bait titles.
           | If I get lured in, I remove them from my history.
           | 
           | So for me it's mostly great, though I get your frustration as
           | well. For example I recently watched a couple of informative
           | videos on the LA fires as I have some relatives living in the
           | area, and suddenly my feed is tons of that and little else.
        
             | hbn wrote:
             | I've found sometime in the last year or so YouTube has been
             | suggesting random videos from very small channels much
             | more, which I like a lot. Most of the videos are garbage,
             | but every once in a while I'll find a gem that entertains
             | me and my friends.
             | 
             | Recently I found a video of a young kid doing a taste test
             | of a sour soda, and then demanding his dad come over from
             | the other room to try it too. At one point the kid does a
             | really loud burp that I found funny. Obviously not
             | something that will do numbers, but it satisfies my people-
             | watching itch.
        
               | magicalhippo wrote:
               | While I cherish other kinds of videos, I too have noticed
               | smaller creators getting recommended, and few large ones.
               | Perhaps because most of the channels I subscribe to are
               | smaller channels?
        
             | jonasced wrote:
             | I too liked to prime my own algorithm but Yanis Varoufakis
             | book Technofeudalism kind of ruined it for me. On a
             | individual level it's nice to get good recommendations, but
             | on a societal level I think it's starting to get a bit
             | scary to the point of me wanting to opt out and instead
             | curate my own feeds based on first hand sources.
        
               | magicalhippo wrote:
               | Yeah I get your point, though I almost exclusively use
               | YouTube as an alternative to TV entertainment. That is,
               | rather than watching Mythbusters, I'm watching
               | Numberphile, FarmCraft101 and such.
               | 
               | I specifically do not normally view "pure" news or
               | similar. I might make the rare exception, like in case of
               | the LA fire where I saw a clip from PBS. That is a very
               | conscious choice, for reasons similar to what you
               | express.
        
           | NAHWheatCracker wrote:
           | I think what you describe is what infecto was saying. You
           | can't use YouTube to find interesting content anymore. You
           | can only use it to find more of what you've already seen. In
           | the past, it was better at unearthing new things.
           | 
           | Personally, I added uBlock filters so the home page is empty
           | and recommended videos aren't shown. I only ever go to
           | subscriptions now.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | > I added uBlock filters so the home page is empty and
             | recommended videos aren't shown. I only ever go to
             | subscriptions now.
             | 
             | There's a setting to turn it off, no need for uBlock
             | filters for that
        
               | NAHWheatCracker wrote:
               | It's the hammer I have and it works on those nails, hah.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | Fair enough, just FYI. I couldn't be bothered to set that
               | up on mobile personally; nice thing about the account
               | setting is it will apply everywhere then (assuming logged
               | in).
        
               | gobeavs wrote:
               | What setting is this? I'd love to disable the home page
               | but I haven't seen any setting for it
        
               | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
               | Turn off your watch history.
               | 
               | https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/95725
        
             | rendaw wrote:
             | It doesn't even show me more of what I've already seen,
             | half the sidebar is videos I've already watched (or watched
             | halfway before dropping, with a helpful indicator of my
             | lack of progress). Like, "we see you like video X, why
             | don't you watch video X today?" Thanks, I already have
             | bookmarks.
        
             | xoxxala wrote:
             | Similarly, I use Unhook because it gives me fine control
             | over what YT displays. I now find YT to be completely
             | unusable without it.
        
           | kccoder wrote:
           | I made the mistake of clicking on a Jordan Peterson video
           | several years back. I'd never heard of him before and the
           | title seemed interesting, so I clicked. 15 seconds in my
           | charlatan detector went off, so I exited the video. For the
           | next couple weeks I was playing wack-a-mole with a never-
           | ending supply of manoshpere and right wing nonsense. Easy to
           | see how so many people get sucked into sphere of influence.
        
           | Arkhaine_kupo wrote:
           | > It seems like as soon as it latches on 3-4 interests of
           | mine,
           | 
           | Its worse than that. I thought that Youtube worked as you
           | described, trying to find videos suited to your interests but
           | it actually works the other way around.
           | 
           | Youtube has a series of rabbit holes that it knows maximise
           | engagement, so its trying to filter you the human down one of
           | those rabbit holes. Do you fit the mr beast ssniperwolf hole,
           | or the jordan peterson joe rogan rabbit hole? Howabout 3 hour
           | video essay rabbit hole, is that one your shape?
           | 
           | Its designing paths for engagment and filtering humans down
           | not filtering videos for humans, its perverse and awful and
           | it explains why the algorithm simply does not work for
           | humans, because you are not the target audience, you are the
           | data being sorted.
        
           | JasserInicide wrote:
           | I've come accustomed to deleting cookies on browser close.
           | The first ~10 or so YouTube page requests, the sidebar of
           | recommended videos is pretty good. After that, as you said,
           | it gets way too muddled. I think a good plugin for YouTube
           | would be to always delete cookies before opening a video so
           | that you're getting as close to a pure vanilla recommended
           | feed as possible.
        
           | timewizard wrote:
           | You have to block entire channels. I've blocked all the major
           | news networks, all the major content farms, and all the major
           | "garbage" snack size content channels. There's hundreds of
           | blocked channels on my account.
           | 
           | It's _almost_ like the old youtube.
        
           | 65 wrote:
           | Usually the better content is down the page a bit on the
           | YouTube home page. I use this CSS snippet to hide the first
           | 12 videos from my home page.                   [page-
           | subtype="home"] #contents > ytd-rich-item-renderer:nth-
           | child(-n + 12) {           display: none;         }
        
         | matsemann wrote:
         | I don't miss watching a video about a dog herding sheep, and
         | then getting nothing but dog herding sheep videos the next
         | week, heh. But I also don't like the new algorithm, it is as if
         | youtube has assigned me to a demographics and really wants me
         | to watch what other techy males around 30 y.o. watch,
         | constantly trying to give me some rage political content to
         | test the waters.
        
           | infecto wrote:
           | What I am describing is not the home page recommendations but
           | the hole you would go down on post video recommendations,
           | essentially the queue that Youtube would create for you had
           | for a long time a heavier weighting on the current video you
           | were watching. The simple example being you watch the dog
           | herding sheep, then you the next video was about sheep, then
           | you got to some video from a different country with sheep in
           | it, then finally you ended up with some person who pretended
           | to be a sheep. Purely making that example up but it often
           | even in weird obscure videos quite quickly.
        
         | okdood64 wrote:
         | This is exactly how YouTube still works for me... I'm still
         | finding new interesting content and creators everyday.
         | 
         | Do you subscribe to creators you enjoy, and like their videos?
         | You still need to feed the algorithm.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | I hope it doesn't happen anymore, but it used to be a game to
         | clear your history and go to a fresh Youtube page and keep
         | clicking on the top video in the suggestion list until you hit
         | UFOs, Flat Earth, Climate Change denial, Lizard People,
         | Chemtrails, or some other crackpot video. It was shocking just
         | how fast the algorithm would gravitate towards that content,
         | sometimes after just a couple of videos. I have a theory that
         | the YouTube algorithm is partially to blame for the explosion
         | in conspiratorial thinking on the modern Internet.
        
         | apricot13 wrote:
         | I tend to agree with you there, admittedly there was a skill in
         | not being accidentally radicalised but you watch one 'lo-fi'
         | video and accidentally fall asleep to four more and that's all
         | YouTube shows me now!
        
       | satisfice wrote:
       | Interesting experience to read an essay of such insight regarding
       | a subject that is the opposite of insight.
       | 
       | Best thing I've read this week. I am happy to say I have never
       | seen a Mr. Beast video, and now I will be sure never to see one
       | in the future.
        
         | xyzzy4747 wrote:
         | There's not much you're missing. His videos try to appeal to
         | the lowest common denominator and are relatively vapid. Sort of
         | like the junk food of YouTube.
        
           | drawkward wrote:
           | In analogy with the article: what is the junk food
           | experience, but the craving for more junk food? It is
           | literally engineered to make us want more.
        
         | WolfeReader wrote:
         | "YouTubers" are one of those things that a lot of people are
         | interested in, yet everything I learn about them makes me not
         | want to start.
         | 
         | The world has so much good film, music, novels, even video
         | games and TV - in a choice between any of those and watching a
         | YouTuber, why would anyone choose the latter?
        
           | jazzyjackson wrote:
           | I mean, there certainly is a genre of "YouTuber", but there's
           | lots of quality content. I just enjoyed a little 20 minute
           | history of the Panasonic 3DO console that I managed to never
           | hear about before.
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | The 'Youtubers' I watch are those that do things that are
           | also my hobbies or interests, for
           | education/demonstration/inspiration.
           | 
           | Woodworking, machining, 3D printing, electronics, that sort
           | of thing. A modern alternative to magazines basically, or to
           | regional/cable/'public access' (I don't really know how it
           | works, not sure if we ever had that sort of thing here) TV
           | shows like the fictional 'Tool Time' show within the sitcom
           | _Home Improvement_ if you ever saw that.
           | 
           | I got started via 'how to do x' for a couple of DIY things,
           | realised there's _so much_ stuff like that, started watching
           | for fun /interest (vs. actually having the job to do myself)
           | and from there the more 'maker' (hate the term) side of doing
           | it for a hobby to create a thing rather than household
           | DIY/repair.
        
         | ajkjk wrote:
         | By never seeing one you are sure to insulate yourself from...
         | something? guilt by association? Makes no sense. See one or
         | don't, it has no moral meaning.
        
       | mrkramer wrote:
       | So formula for success on YouTube is to be constantly making
       | crazy and then even more crazier videos and hope they become
       | viral so more people discover you?
       | 
       | I knew that even 15 years ago when I was watching crazy pranks
       | pulled by French YouTuber Remi Gaillard[0]....he was so popular
       | back in the day on YouTube.
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9mi_Gaillard
        
         | Applejinx wrote:
         | The formula for success is more basic than that.
         | 
         | Make people watch more YouTube.
         | 
         | Crazy videos might become passe or burn people out, at which
         | point the 'formula' will change, but the underlying reality is
         | the same. It's a paperclip maximizer. To succeed at YouTube
         | make people watch more YouTube.
        
           | mrkramer wrote:
           | >To succeed at YouTube make people watch more YouTube.
           | 
           | Yea but how do you do that? By making more compelling content
           | than competitors. That's the basic formula.
        
             | ArnoVW wrote:
             | What he's trying to say, is that compelling content is not
             | necessarily what you think it is.
             | 
             | There's whole subcultures of people doing unboxing videos.
             | People framing existing videos as "unintentional ASMR"
             | (https://www.youtube.com/c/PureUnintentionalASMR)
             | 
             | The point is : it doesn't matter what you upload. As long
             | as it allows Google to show ads to people.
        
       | JohnMakin wrote:
       | It is indeed a fascinating topic, and it's completely changed
       | content (for the worse, in my opinion) in the last ten years. I
       | always wonder though, does the dead-eyed creepy smile factor into
       | his metrics analysis? it must, or he wouldn't do it. something
       | has always felt a little "off" about that guy, but if your entire
       | adult waking life is devoted to the whims of the massive YT
       | content space, I guess you'd probably seem a little kooky.
        
         | yifanl wrote:
         | It does at the moment. At some point in the future, it might
         | not rank, at which point he and anyone else devoted to the rat
         | race will get their teams to replace their thumbnails with
         | whatever new thing gets more clicks.
        
           | grahamj wrote:
           | Please god let it be something other than faux surprise and
           | arrows
        
         | grahamj wrote:
         | If there's no border between him and the Apparatus then his is
         | literally the face of the Apparatus.
        
       | alecco wrote:
       | Watching YouTube anonymously with different browsers and cycling
       | VPNs frequently, I see it quickly ends up suggesting the same
       | videos during the same week. Not similar videos but the same
       | ones. Many of those videos are below 1M and not particularly
       | notable. This is after only watching a couple of videos and those
       | videos are different every session. Either it has some magic
       | fingerprinting I am not aware of (and I go to lengths to avoid
       | this) or it quickly puts me in a bin of generic results.
       | 
       | It feels like the YouTube algorithm is either way more manual
       | than we think or it has rules that end up showing the same
       | things. Or both. Or something more sinister.
       | 
       | I've never, ever clicked on short videos with girls in skimpy
       | clothing doing something "based" and yet it keeps trying to hook
       | me up on those. Even after clicking around very different videos
       | (infosec, low level code, workshop). It's like it refuses to
       | learn what I want to watch.
       | 
       | When watching with my account on YouTube mobile app it keeps
       | trying to push dumber content. I wasted years giving it feedback
       | with "not interested" and "Don't recommend channel". It only
       | keeps pushing videos of channels I liked 1 video 1 time long ago.
       | If I like a DefCon video the algo will pester me with garbage
       | shock content for infosec.
       | 
       | Recently, I liked a cppcon wait free programming presentation and
       | then YouTube started pestering me (again) with the Indian
       | programming 101 videos with terrible sound and rushed video. I
       | had to give it like 10 "not interested" / "Don't recommend
       | channel" for it to stop.
       | 
       | Ironicaly, about a year ago, I started watching a really good ML
       | channel by an Indian guy with great animations an in-depth
       | explanations. Top level. And YouTube rarely suggested his
       | content. I had to go to his channel to look for things or search
       | the channel name and some keywords. It feels like YouTube
       | punishes sophisticated content.
       | 
       | I think there is no true algorithm. Or that it has rules to never
       | suggest me the content I actually want to watch.
       | 
       | And don't get me started with YouTube search.
       | 
       | Sadly most of the content I want to watch is hidden deeply in the
       | garbage pile of YouTube.
        
         | derektank wrote:
         | I find that going into your history and removing offending
         | videos that seem to be driving the algorithm is more effective
         | than using the "not interested" option on newly recommended
         | videos
        
           | alecco wrote:
           | Yes. Forgot about it. I keep the history clean, too. But it's
           | only fractionally better.
        
         | xg15 wrote:
         | > _I 've never, ever clicked on short videos with girls in
         | skimpy clothing doing something "based" and yet it keeps trying
         | to hook me up on those._
         | 
         | There was another post on HN recently about "multi-armed
         | bandit" problems and an algorithm which occasionally retries
         | previously nonperforming choices on purpose to "test" if their
         | performance has changed.
         | 
         | I wonder if YouTube's algorithm works similarly, i.e.
         | occasionally suggesting a video that has nothing to do with
         | your preferences, to see if it can hook you.
        
           | hnthrow90348765 wrote:
           | This seems logical to me, there have been times when I wanted
           | to hop off a deep dive after watching enough and wanted to
           | move to something else. But I was probably immune to
           | suggestion before getting to that point.
           | 
           | That satisfaction threshold is probably understood for
           | someone like me who doesn't browse anonymously
        
         | CYR1X wrote:
         | > I've never, ever clicked on short videos with girls in skimpy
         | clothing doing something "based" and yet it keeps trying to
         | hook me up on those. Even after clicking around very different
         | videos (infosec, low level code, workshop). It's like it
         | refuses to learn what I want to watch.
         | 
         | This has made me realize that YouTube is like the leading
         | platform for piracy and porn. If you have any interest in
         | sports the frontpage will be littered with pirated livestreams
         | from channels like ESPN, and while they may not be explicitly
         | pornography, the skimpy girl content is basically that.
        
       | roland35 wrote:
       | It's interesting how this is happening in software engineering
       | YouTube content as well. It seems like things like "go sucks rust
       | is great! Now rust sucks and zig is great!!" get way more views
       | since it is basically clickbait for nerds.
       | 
       | It's too bad that nuanced discussion doesn't do too well on
       | social media.
        
         | xyzzy4747 wrote:
         | It also reminds me how the most upvoted comments on Reddit
         | often reflect the consensus opinion but not necessarily the
         | truth.
        
           | okdood64 wrote:
           | This is a great line, thanks.
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | How could a voting system _anywhere_ be expected to represent
           | truth rather than consensus?
        
             | xyzzy4747 wrote:
             | It probably depends if the audience is intelligent and
             | open-minded, but I agree, it will always be biased towards
             | their preconceptions.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | Even then that's consensus on what the participants
               | _believe_ to be true (whether it 's what they believed
               | beforehand or not) - not a method of determining what is
               | actually true.
        
           | 65 wrote:
           | Also, almost always highly emotional if you're on a popular
           | subreddit's post.
           | 
           | I picked a random post on the home page, this one for
           | example:
           | 
           | https://old.reddit.com/r/clevercomebacks/comments/1i1b4tn/i_.
           | ..
           | 
           | The comments are all
           | 
           | "The oligarchs would never go for it."
           | 
           | or "It's a cult." and on and on.
           | 
           | I think this is particularly true in rage bait posts on
           | Reddit, which is most of the home page these days.
        
         | Klonoar wrote:
         | I noticed this as well and it's been the first real moment
         | where I feel "old" as a dev.
         | 
         | I should acknowledge that our industry has always had some form
         | of this - but it was contained predominantly to mailing
         | lists/forums/blogs and eventually Twitter. It felt like all of
         | these mediums (yes, even Twitter) required some form of proof
         | that you're an authority or experienced on what you're writing
         | about. I don't feel like that's what's happening with
         | YouTube/Twitch here; these creators may very well be
         | skilled/experienced/authorities (and I am explicitly not saying
         | they are or aren't) but I don't see anywhere near the level of
         | healthy skepticism that I feel like we've always had in our
         | industry.
         | 
         | Maybe it's a generational divide as the window of developers
         | shifts. Maybe it's just the sheer size of the distribution
         | channels now. I'm open to being wrong.
         | 
         | tl;dr: Something about these mediums turbo charges the
         | information in a way that I'm not sure is healthy.
        
         | SirHumphrey wrote:
         | Nuanced discussion can only happen in good faith. It's
         | impossible to enforce that so to prevent being turned in to
         | 4chan, social media turns to the most obvious proxy- likes
         | upvote etc.
         | 
         | The logic underpinning this is that if a person is a jerk they
         | will be downvoted- therefore there is an incentive to not be a
         | jerk.
         | 
         | However, because the person on the other side is anonymous and
         | therefore people can't instinctively presume good faith,
         | upvoting system turn in to a voting system - the goal is not to
         | develop ideas, but to submit ones people will most agree with.
         | When the main danger is apathy, there is no reason from self-
         | moderation. Nerds are not immune.
        
         | mcintyre1994 wrote:
         | The incentives with YouTube just seem bad. Whenever I research
         | a product (recent examples: Garmin Watches, DJI drones) I'll
         | find a few great videos with informative and useful content. I
         | hope those channels are doing well! But then my YouTube
         | recommendations related to those will have titles/thumbnails
         | with things like "don't buy until you WATCH this" or "I was
         | wrong!".
        
         | kccoder wrote:
         | I've similar trends here in regards to new languages,
         | technologies, ... People love to bandwagon.
        
       | anal_reactor wrote:
       | The more I learn about successful people, the more I realize that
       | being an office drone with a satisfactory salary is where I want
       | to stay.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | You don't think of yourself as being successful? Do you think
         | of success mostly in terms of what your job is?
        
         | queuebert wrote:
         | You should watch Severance.
        
       | wodenokoto wrote:
       | > in cybernetic terms, a long lag time in production is deadly.
       | 
       | Does "long lag time" or "deadly" mean something else in
       | cybernetic terms than in regular terms? I found the "in
       | cybernetics terms" insert quite puzzling.
        
         | Tryk wrote:
         | An interpretation that made sense is "cybernetics" as the
         | ancient Greek word for the one who steers the ship.
        
         | drawkward wrote:
         | Cybernetics has a lot (everything?) to do with feedback loops;
         | the word itself comes from the Greek for "steersman". If you
         | have a long feedback loop in a process that is supposed to self
         | govern, it would be potentially deadly to the equilibrium.
        
           | bobbylarrybobby wrote:
           | Also the etymology of kubernetes
        
           | cyost wrote:
           | Similarly, in a positive feedback loop (as in the article), a
           | long lag time would decrease its growth rate.
        
         | criddell wrote:
         | I googled for a _cybernetics_ definition and this came back:
         | 
         | > Cybernetics is the scientific study and mathematical modeling
         | of regulation and control in systems, focusing on the flow of
         | information and how it is used by the system to control itself.
         | 
         | So maybe a long lag time is deadly because they lose control of
         | the system? That doesn't really make sense to me either though
         | because what control do they have in the first place? The
         | author says as much when they call it an _ever-shifting
         | target_.
        
         | Xmd5a wrote:
         | In control theory, this is called dead-time:
         | 
         | >Dead time is the delay from when a controller output (CO)
         | signal is issued until when the measured process variable (PV)
         | first begins to respond.
         | 
         | https://controlguru.com/dead-time-is-the-how-much-delay-vari...
        
       | hartator wrote:
       | > and I confess that I feel vindicated by the analytic approach
       | in the book
       | 
       | I feel the opposite, everything seems reasonable, business-
       | centric, and marketing-aware strategies.
        
         | n4r9 wrote:
         | Isn't that the point? By purely focussing on business-centric
         | strategies, the videos no longer have meaning.
        
           | senko wrote:
           | This presumes that MrBeast intended to create "videos with
           | meaning" in the first place.
           | 
           | In his defense (!?), most of what's churned out by the
           | streaming platforms, hollywood, and the music industry, is
           | also not very bothered by lack of meaning.
        
             | n4r9 wrote:
             | There's no such assumption being made. If anything, the
             | linked article is about how MrBeast is intentionally making
             | vapid slop.
        
             | lanternfish wrote:
             | This seems an insufficient analysis. The meaning expressed
             | by contemporary music, film media, or streaming television
             | isn't very profound, but they at least still make a passing
             | effort to "signify" something. The highest grossing movie
             | of 2024 - Inside Out 2 - is not a deep text, but it does
             | have a thesis.
             | 
             | The "Pixar apparatus" is definitely increasingly consumed
             | by audience demand, but they're at a minimum in a
             | transitional phase: something like Seeing Red would never
             | get workshopped out of committees.
             | 
             | Youtube and other social media (emphasis on media) is
             | ground zero for the decay of meaning into intensity; the
             | ultimate incestuous product of auto-simulacra.
        
               | senko wrote:
               | I heard a term for a specific version of this that I'm
               | (mis)applying in all such cases: brainrot.
        
           | liontwist wrote:
           | Yeah, what major piece of film of the last 20 years isn't a
           | carefully crafted business plan?
           | 
           | I think YouTube was so exciting initially because it was so
           | authentic, and now it's back to big studios.
        
             | Velofellow wrote:
             | Megalopolis. I didn't love everything about the movie, but
             | it did come across to me as completely divorced from art
             | created to benefit commerce. I loved that about it...
             | 
             | You could argue the movie being made outside of the
             | traditional studio system is case and point of this
             | phenomenon.
        
       | hartator wrote:
       | > This beauty is an ever-shifting target. The platform
       | architecture and viewer preferences can change overnight; in
       | cybernetic terms, a long lag time in production is deadly.
       | MrBeast needs to be able to adapt to trends, vindicating my
       | audience-driven framework for understanding YouTube.
       | 
       | That's actually not true. MrBest is saying the opposite in the
       | leaked PDF, that fundamentals don't change much since he started.
        
         | lcnPylGDnU4H9OF wrote:
         | The "fundamentals" don't change (ie, lighting, pacing) but
         | trending topics are constantly shifting. The stuff he's doing
         | today may not be popular in a month so being able to quickly
         | put out a new video for the current trend is what he's
         | optimized for.
        
       | nmeofthestate wrote:
       | I'm interested in how many people here on HN watch Mr Beast -
       | I've never watched any of his videos ever, and I spend far too
       | much time on YT.
        
         | cvoss wrote:
         | I don't, on principle.
         | 
         | A few years ago, if you opened up YouTube without being logged
         | in, the algorithm would show you its default recommendations in
         | the purest state, uninfluenced by your proclivities. MrBeast
         | and similar dumpster clickbait videos were prominently
         | featured. These days, I think you have to at least search for
         | and watch some things before you are told what to watch.
         | 
         | If MrBeast has ever shown up on my YT front page in the past, I
         | slapped YT's hand until it stopped. Haven't had a problem
         | since.
        
         | OJFord wrote:
         | I'd never even heard of him/it until a previous submission here
         | (and I also watch a lot). Still hadn't heard of any of the
         | other apparently big ones mentioned in another thread.
         | 
         | I assume _most_ of us aren 't using YouTube for that kind of
         | doom-scrolling click bait scream face 'content' about nothing
         | in particular, but I could be wrong.
        
         | ajkjk wrote:
         | It's a younger-people thing primarily.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | I've watched like three. They are quite entertaining but tend
         | to follow a similar formula.
        
         | thedman9052 wrote:
         | I watched one of his videos and quit pretty early because it
         | was boring. Thinking back on what I remember, it seems very
         | weird.
         | 
         | It was the one where he "gave away" a chocolate factory, after
         | he did the Willy Wonka thing with his chocolate bars where you
         | could win a chance to be on the show. I clicked because I was
         | curious what he was actually "giving away", if it was actual
         | chocolate factory property, shares in his snack brand, or some
         | disused industrial building. They had a "candy room" with
         | plants supposedly made of real sweets but it looked like a
         | cheap imitation of the Willy Wonka movie, the walls were mostly
         | white and it seemed like it could have used more set dressing.
         | The actual content was a game show (seems to be a lot of his
         | videos) but it didn't make good use of the space they built, I
         | think it was a basic scavenger hunt. Then the contestants had
         | to throw a giant Mento into a giant Coke bottle, it was
         | impressively large but the game wasn't exciting at all, they
         | just threw the disc at the bottle over and over without any
         | drama. MrBeast even said something like "we're going to be here
         | a while" so he started their ad read, that's when I turned it
         | off.
         | 
         | Unlike a TV game show or reality show the contestants had no
         | characterization, they didn't play up any rivalries or
         | reactions or drama. It seemed like they were there doing the
         | most basic challenges so MrBeast could talk about what they
         | made and give away something expensive at the end. I found it
         | all very odd and it reinforced that I am very far from the
         | median viewer since I found none of it interesting.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | What I feel gets missed in these kinds of discussions are that
         | YouTube is a thousand things to a thousand people. I probably
         | have it running more than any other streaming service, but I
         | almost exclusively watch music videos and skateboarding videos,
         | and there is nothing obviously algorithmically driven about
         | their production. They're not made _for_ YouTube at all.
         | YouTube just happens to be one of many distribution channels
         | they end up available on, but the basic style and production
         | methods of these videos hasn 't changed a whole lot since the
         | late 1980s. I'd have never heard of Mr. Beast if not for
         | HackerNews talking about him all the time.
         | 
         | My wife is probably closer to a YouTube-native watcher, in the
         | sense that what she's watching is created for YouTube
         | specifically, but even then, it's informational deep-dives,
         | lately on liminal spaces lore, Twin Peaks fan theories, and 3d
         | printing. She raved glowingly lately about a 4-hour long Twin
         | Peaks explainer. I'm sure that is many things, but it isn't
         | flashy, short, there is no skimpy clothing, bright colors, or
         | whatever it is that YouTube is supposed to be incentivizing.
         | Whoever made it almost certainly made no money off of the
         | effort and dumped decades of his life into the study of what
         | ultimately came out there, and nobody is watching it because of
         | the algorithm or a clickbaity thumbnail. The only people
         | watching something like that are the most serious of serious
         | nerds who deeply love Twin Peaks and probably have for most of
         | a lifetime.
        
         | queuebert wrote:
         | I have never watched one, but I consume a lot of YouTube
         | content. My teenager calls MrBeast-type channels "brain rot".
         | He says teenagers watch YouTube when they want to make time
         | disappear. (I guess they are uncomfortable being bored.) I find
         | it sad because YouTube is actually a great source of
         | educational content.
        
         | nemesis1637 wrote:
         | I watch it all of the time but only because of my daughter. I
         | definitely wouldn't watch them on my own but it's tolerable.
        
         | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
         | I've watched a few of his videos, they're pretty good.
        
         | dsego wrote:
         | Never watched any and don't have a desire to.
        
         | daedrdev wrote:
         | I watched many of his videos. They're pretty good. I dont
         | understand the complaints of click bait. One of the main
         | reasons why he works so well is he makes outlandish premises
         | that seem like clickbait, and then delivers. If he claims they
         | will blow a house up, they literally will pack it with
         | explosives and blow it up. If he says he will show a million
         | dollar hotel room, thats what I'll see in the video. Throw a
         | lambo into a crusher? Its going in for real.
         | 
         | It's not even like he draws it out. Like lets say its time to
         | blow something up as a finale: we see 2-3 shots of them
         | waiting, we see it explode in 3 angles we get 2-3 reactions and
         | boom video is probably over.
        
         | physicles wrote:
         | Nope, on principle. I've tried to make YouTube as "healthy" as
         | possible -- disable shorts, disable watch history, only watch
         | subscribed channels -- and I'm still not convinced it's a net
         | positive in my life.
         | 
         | The trick is finding something else to replace it during that
         | time at the end of the day when I don't feel like I have the
         | mental energy for anything else.
        
       | jasonmarks_ wrote:
       | His view counts seem cooked to me. I would be interested to see
       | what countries his viewers are claiming to be from. This article
       | even reads as a guerilla upsell that his numbers are legitimate.
       | 
       | Surely the urge to cheat is unbearable with millions of dollars
       | on the hook. (Alot of apps on the app stores also claim to have
       | quarter million 5 star reviews. Uhhuh)
        
         | kube-system wrote:
         | His viewers skew younger. Kids have a lot of time on their
         | hands. Given how ubiquitously well-known he is among younger
         | people, I doubt there's much fraud necessary.
        
           | jasonmarks_ wrote:
           | I agree the kids will take it at face value all the more
           | reason to not tolerate massive deception. What if his
           | teaching them fraudulent representation pays. All pro
           | athletes cheat a little bit at the highest levels but
           | exceptional cheating is never tolerated.
        
             | kube-system wrote:
             | I don't understand what you're saying. Kids don't watch the
             | channel because it has a high number of views. And what
             | "massive deception" are you referring to?
        
               | jasonmarks_ wrote:
               | You are using deflection here (deceitful). Without a list
               | of all viewer ip's it's hard to identify where his click
               | contractor is. Just knowing what countries his viewers
               | are from would be sufficient.
        
             | spiderice wrote:
             | What evidence do you have of him cheating other than your
             | feelings?
        
               | jasonmarks_ wrote:
               | Go read "Spy the lie". Accumulation of discrepancies (His
               | viewers don't watch other similar content?) indicates
               | deceitful behavior.
        
       | Invictus0 wrote:
       | Breathless navel gazing. It's not that he's wrong, it's just that
       | this article adds nothing new to the conversation other than
       | excessively technical mumbo jumbo. Just read MrBeast's original
       | document.
        
         | lanternfish wrote:
         | The actual work underlying the essay - the one published in
         | Cambridge Core - is pretty strong and has a lot of pretty
         | compelling analysis. It's just long.
        
           | Invictus0 wrote:
           | I disagree that it's strong, I got up to section five and
           | it's written in the same "I am very smart and this is very
           | important" style while saying very little of substance and
           | bouncing around like a rabbit on speed.
           | 
           | The central thesis that demand creates supply is also just
           | very obviously false, no one was searching for "100 identical
           | twins fight for $250k" before Mr beast made that video.
           | People watch Mr beast because they want 20 minutes of
           | whimsical predictably mind numbing colorful emotional fast
           | paced distraction and Mr beast fills that need perfectly with
           | videos of all kinds. He transports viewers to a fantasy land
           | far beyond their real world, where boredom doesn't exist and
           | crazy things are possible. No one knew they wanted an iPod
           | until Steve jobs showed it to them; they just wanted a better
           | CD player. Same thing with YouTube; people just show up and
           | click on something the algorithm puts in their way, there
           | isn't a demand for anything really. No one knew they wanted a
           | Mr beast. The consumer demand is some combination of
           | distraction, entertainment, or education, it's not much
           | deeper than that.
        
         | queuebert wrote:
         | Ironically I think one huge contribution that YouTube has made
         | for the good is elevating the quality of STEM didactics.
         | Channels like 3blue1brown and Veritasium have shown what STEM
         | instruction could look like when not relegated to tenured
         | professors who DGAF about teaching.
        
       | coopykins wrote:
       | Really liked this sentence:
       | 
       | "YouTubers are not "Creators" but Creations. Audiences,
       | rationalized by the platform, and the vloggers who upload the
       | videos those audiences consume are not separable either
       | theoretically or empirically."
        
       | hahamrfunnyguy wrote:
       | I ran a YouTube channel seriously for a couple of years. Chasing
       | the whims of the algorithm contributed to burnout and now I only
       | release one or two videos a year.
       | 
       | My reason for starting a channel was to have a discussion around
       | some of the projects I was working on that I found interesting.
       | This never materialized. I never had a ton of engagement, but if
       | I did most questions asked by viewers that are answered in the
       | video.
       | 
       | I monetized my videos and started making beer-money amounts of
       | revenue. I put more and more time into them but never gained
       | traction. I had a few "evergreen" videos that would make maybe a
       | thousand bucks a year, the rest of the videos hardly got any
       | views at all.
       | 
       | Eventually, I found myself making videos to feed the algorithm
       | not because it was a project that I wanted to do. This is where I
       | had to stop. I realized that I just don't like editing videos.
       | 
       | My channel makes no revenue now because YouTube requires an
       | upload schedule and shorts. Mr Beast's job sounds awful to me.
       | The videos I make now only get dozens to hundreds of views when
       | they're published. I mostly share them with friends and in online
       | communities where the info contained might be helpful.
        
         | AndrewStephens wrote:
         | Thank you for your story. I have been running a low traffic
         | blog for decades now and there was a time when I craved
         | engagement. I never put too much effort in but I did change the
         | things I wrote about to try to get noticed, a strategy that was
         | unmarred by success.
         | 
         | The creators that find success need to pump out content at a
         | ridiculous rate. It is a faustian bargain that sucks in a lot
         | of people.
        
           | coliveira wrote:
           | These people are essentially competing against an algorithm,
           | not against other humans. I consider this to be an extremely
           | distasteful endeavor.
        
       | geerlingguy wrote:
       | There's a lot of drama around the MrBeast YouTube channel lately
       | --some of it justified, a lot of it manufactured...
       | 
       | I think the main thing is Jimmy Donaldson (MrBeast) has stated
       | numerous times his goal in life (at least publicly) is to make
       | the best YouTube videos possible. Realistically, a lot of the
       | things that feed into drama are related to that goal: overwork,
       | inadequate planning. They take 'move fast and break things' to
       | the extreme to make the videos they make, and unfortunately the
       | 'things' they break are often people.
       | 
       | The tough thing is, at least until recently, it seemed like
       | MrBeast and the 'Beastification' of YouTube (where all content is
       | loud, shouty, super-quick cuts) was inevitable. And in many
       | corners (especially kids-centric content) it kind-of is. But
       | luckily I think some people have pulled back. I feel like we're
       | currently in kind of the anti-thesis of the '2001 Space Odyssey'
       | era of entertainment. Instead of long, thoughtful content for
       | consumption, it's fast-paced, zero-thought content with splashy
       | colors.
        
       | cedws wrote:
       | I think MrBeast and other high end influencers like the Paul
       | brothers are harmful to children. Kids see them flaunting their
       | huge wealth and abandon all their other ambitions in favour of
       | wanting to become a YouTuber. Which, now, is a very competitive
       | platform few succeed on. Kids should be nudged towards working
       | fruitful careers beneficial to society.
       | 
       | Although MrBeast has done some good things with it, I find the
       | way he flaunts his wealth perverse.
        
         | munchler wrote:
         | > Kids should be nudged towards working fruitful careers
         | beneficial to society.
         | 
         | It's all about incentives. I think we should nudge society
         | towards rewarding kids who choose fruitful careers.
        
           | andrewflnr wrote:
           | Yes, that too, but it might not help kids whose main
           | perception/exposure of "society" is MrBeast et al. Kids can
           | be quite oblivious to how "society" works in practice and
           | what will be rewarded.
        
         | ndileas wrote:
         | Franz Liszt is a Menace to Society and all those whose consider
         | themselves Decent, Hardworking, Folk should warn their Children
         | aginst[sic] him. Composition is of course a Good, but the
         | competition is too steep, and if the Young seek to imitate the
         | likes of him it will end in Tears. The Young should be guided,
         | steered into more reliable, beneficial aspirations.
        
         | andrewla wrote:
         | In general I'm in agreement that they present a life where
         | being an "influencer" is a goal in and of itself, but I think
         | it's mostly harmless, like kids wanting to be a rock star or a
         | professional athlete. These are unobtainable for most people
         | but learning some music or sports or video production isn't a
         | bad idea for anyone because you don't know where it will lead.
         | 
         | The specific criticism of "flaunting their huge wealth" does
         | not apply at least to MrBeast -- he specifically is not very
         | wealthy (I mean, he may be, but he says that he is not and he
         | does not flaunt any such wealth; on the few occasions where his
         | personal life is highlighted it seems he lives rather humbly).
         | He claims to put all of the money he earns back into his
         | videos; so when he makes enough to buy a "lambo" or whatever he
         | will buy one and give it away to whoever can swallow the most
         | toothpicks or whatever.
         | 
         | MrBeast does not push a life of luxury as his lifestyle, he
         | presents a life of being a celebrity influencer whose life is
         | making more spectacles.
        
           | walthamstow wrote:
           | In my opinion, giving away large sums of money, loudly and
           | publicly, is very much flaunting wealth. It's good too, it's
           | great, but it's also flaunting wealth.
        
             | andrewla wrote:
             | I guess what I mean is for a typical "influencer", you want
             | to be that person to both be famous and also be rich and
             | have cool stuff like they have.
             | 
             | But if you want to grow up to be MrBeast, you want to just
             | be famous. Maybe you want to be MrBeast-famous and also buy
             | cool yachts and lambos and private islands for yourself,
             | but that's not the "lifestyle" that he's selling. The
             | lifestyle he's selling is "be famous but still hang out
             | with your loser friends but get to give away and/or destroy
             | awesome things".
             | 
             | This is maybe not the thing we should aspire to, but for
             | kids I think it's fine to imagine that for yourself the way
             | that you imagine being an NFL quarterback or something. Not
             | every kid imagines growing up and being a moderately
             | successful CPA.
        
       | campbel wrote:
       | The reciprocal relationship between speakers and audiences is
       | well documented in rhetorical studies. The example of Hitler's
       | development as a speaker is discussed in Ian Kershaw's biography
       | "Hitler: 1889-1936 Hubris." According to historical accounts,
       | Hitler's early speeches in 1919-1920 for the German Workers'
       | Party were rather technical, focusing on economic topics like
       | inflation and the Versailles Treaty's economic impact. Through
       | audience reactions, he learned which themes resonated most
       | strongly and adapted his rhetoric accordingly. His latter
       | speeches focused on topics like nationalism, anti-semitism, anti-
       | marxism, etc... topics far more popular with his audience.
        
         | stafford_beer wrote:
         | totally agree--and I think this is key to Trump's success as
         | well, that he used audience feedback on Twitter to figure out
         | that there was unmet demand for harsh anti-immigration policy
         | and then win the 2016 primary
        
       | tdb7893 wrote:
       | So firstly I think for understanding YouTube it's much longer but
       | it's better to just read Mr Beasts onboarding guide
       | (https://drive.google.com/file/d/1YaG9xpu-
       | WQKBPUi8yQ4HaDYQLUS...). It gives a more complete picture
       | straight from the horses mouth (and I always prefer primary
       | documents if I can).
       | 
       | That being said I think the author here is taking some things for
       | granted. An example of this to me is "As I wrote in the book, "If
       | creators are speaking their authentic truths, how can they also
       | be accountable to audience feedback? I am personally bemused to
       | see 'authenticity' invoked as a criterion for what is ultimately
       | and obviously a performance". So firstly I don't view
       | authenticity as some binary thing that is mutually exclusive with
       | taking feedback and context. Just because I act differently with
       | my boss, my parents, and my friends based on feedback from them
       | I'm not being inherently inauthentic. To me authenticity and
       | external pressures are at odds but from the few videos and
       | interviews I've seen of Jimmy he seems to genuinely enjoy
       | creating the spectacles he does so beneath all the artifice in
       | the videos I think you're still seeing the core of Jimmy making
       | content that he wants to make. Anyway, I think if you stop
       | looking at stuff like authenticity as less rigid rules for how to
       | act and more as a spectrum or very broad category what the
       | creators say makes more sense (because it's not just Mr Beast
       | saying similar things).
        
         | lanternfish wrote:
         | Your conclusion is the exact same one the above essay comes to
         | in the next paragraphs. It concludes that the "alignment"
         | between MrBeast and his work is a result of the larger thesis:
         | creators are ultimately created by the audience conditions of
         | the platform. Or, authenticity doesn't mean much when the root
         | of the creator isn't a ground truth, but a synthesis of demand.
        
           | tdb7893 wrote:
           | We do not come to the same conclusions. The last paragraph is
           | this:
           | 
           | "Luckily, I'd say I'm a pretty predictable guy." Luck has
           | nothing to do with it, Mr. MrBeast. Your predictability is
           | the result of years of an information diet consisting of
           | audience feedback metrics. You are the proudest creation of
           | the YouTube Apparatus."
           | 
           | Audience feedback metrics are only part of what a creator
           | does. They are people with complex motivations and being
           | sensitive to audience feedback metrics doesn't eliminate
           | that. I could see saying the ecosystem being a synthesis of
           | demand (I mean that's just trivially true, we don't need an
           | essay on Mr Beast to say that) but from interviews Mr Beast
           | is very much a product of the pressure of YouTube mixed with
           | the very specific nature of who Jimmy is as a person (from
           | interviews he seems like a pretty weird guy and his videos
           | definitely reflect his particular quirks).
           | 
           | Edit: I'm trying to see how the author and I agree but unless
           | the author is saying that people who succeed on a platform
           | are the people that do things that are successful on the
           | platform (i.e. align with audience metrics) then I don't
           | think we agree. And I don't think that's all they are saying
           | because that's just trivially true everywhere and it would
           | make all the talk about philosophy and authenticity useless
           | cruft. I think that Mr Beast is the sorta platonic ideal of a
           | "content creator" driven by metrics and even he cannot escape
           | his own Jimmy Donaldson-ness in his videos.
        
             | nluken wrote:
             | The way I read it, the author says not that the creator as
             | persona is synthesized by metrics, but rather that Jimmy
             | himself is subsumed by MrBeast. He _is_ being authentic,
             | but that 's true only because the platform inculcated those
             | desires over a years long "information diet".
             | 
             | It's a view I sympathize with, even though I'm reticent to
             | apply it to specific cases like this. Rather, when we look
             | at these systems, we should treat their demands as
             | prescriptive, rather than descriptive. Spotify is an
             | excellent example. Say the recommendation algorithm starts
             | recommending a genre, but not for any aesthetic reason.
             | Over time other musicians that internalize the aesthetics
             | associated with that genre and will succeed because they
             | also get picked up by the algorithm. These artists are
             | succeeding by making algorithm bait, but they're also being
             | authentic because the algorithm they're courting shaped
             | their sensibilities as artists and as people.
             | 
             | The article isn't making a novel observation that people
             | are shaped by the systems around them but applying that
             | idea to the creator economy.
        
       | 01308106991 wrote:
       | Khbib
        
       | andrewflnr wrote:
       | > I am personally bemused to see "authenticity" invoked as a
       | criterion for what is ultimately and obviously a performance
       | 
       | Imagine someone is actually an actor. They might play two
       | different roles, one in a character and show they find boring,
       | and one in relatable character in a show whose message they think
       | is important. Don't you think their performance in the second one
       | might be more authentic, despite being a "performance" in both
       | cases?
       | 
       | This essay starts interesting, but I think it overreaches at the
       | end.
        
       | lern_too_spel wrote:
       | I was thrown off by the use of the word, "wordcel," which the
       | author defines as almost the opposite of what I would expect it
       | to mean. Just like "incel" is a portmanteau, I expect "wordcel"
       | to mean "word celibate." It didn't fit the context. The word is
       | linked to a longer article that has the author's definition
       | buried in it, which just distracted more from this article.
        
         | andrewla wrote:
         | I'm perhaps too online, but this is not the author's coining.
         | There was discourse ages ago about how some people are "shape
         | rotators" -- that is, they could reason about complex stuff in
         | their heads, and their counterparts, the "wordcels", that could
         | express ideas through writing. The latter admittedly does not
         | make sense as a portmanteau, likely because a shape rotator
         | came up with it.
        
       | _blk wrote:
       | Thanks op. This sums it up pretty well for me:                 In
       | what sense is any of this authentic?
        
       | coliveira wrote:
       | Consider the following: my personal youtube feed has never shown
       | a video of MrBeast. I never asked to remove it from my feed. I
       | only know the he exists because I see it being debated in the
       | media. So, this tells me more about what people in general are
       | interested in and click to watch, than about the nature of
       | youtube itself.
        
       | artur_makly wrote:
       | Dhar Mann's channel is another interesting cultural signal of
       | what kind of content tweens are being groomed with:
       | https://youtube.com/@dharmann?si=vsNv2M2S7LfbVvVt
       | 
       | What is abhorrently revolting is the total amount of "Gold
       | Digger" videos +100 and counting..
       | 
       | https://www.google.com/search?sca_esv=76583c995a4c1c88&rlz=1...
        
         | snakeyjake wrote:
         | Dang. I wanted to see what "the youths" were watching so I
         | scrubbed through a couple of those videos.
         | 
         | The people in them make me feel like the world's most
         | accomplished actor.
        
       | citizenpaul wrote:
       | >like is there a correlation between better lighting at the start
       | of the video and less viewer drop off (there is, have good
       | lighting at the start of the video haha)
       | 
       | This gives me the smell and sight of red flags in their
       | methodology. It reeks of unsuspected hidden variables. Such as
       | what is really going on is that focusing on lighting in the
       | beginning of the video simply makes people put more thought into
       | the into thereby having a hook that keeps people interested,
       | rather than lighting having anything to do with it.
       | 
       | That means this is just a pseudoscience blog of throwing darts to
       | me. Sure call me a curmudgeon or whatever.
        
       | plaidfuji wrote:
       | > As I wrote in the book, "If creators are speaking their
       | authentic truths, how can they also be accountable to audience
       | feedback? I am personally bemused to see "authenticity" invoked
       | as a criterion for what is ultimately and obviously a
       | performance;
       | 
       | Who are you to deny their authenticity, though? If authenticity
       | is being true to one's own character, and one's entire character
       | is driven by YouTube video metric optimization (and perhaps
       | ultimately by the profit thereby obtained), then isn't their
       | behavior on screen authentic?
       | 
       | Put another way, if MrBeast says "your goal is to make me excited
       | to be on screen", he's explicitly saying he doesn't want to have
       | to act or otherwise be inauthentic on screen. Whether his
       | excitement about a certain topic is tied to the views he expects
       | it to garner is immaterial, if that's his authentic motivation.
       | 
       | Or put yet another way, what drives anybody's "authentic"
       | behavior? What audience are they playing to? It may not be the
       | entire internet, but it's certainly influenced by "performance"
       | in front of friends and family. We're all Creations of our
       | environment. MrBeast has just kind of found himself in an
       | environment where feedback from YouTube videos motivates him and
       | creates a ton of positive feedback loops.
        
       | donatj wrote:
       | > the MrBeast with two backs
       | 
       | > haha just kidding. MrBeast does not have sex. YouTube doesn't
       | allow pornography, so what would be the point?
       | 
       | Why was this included in the post? What does it add? It seems ...
       | just sort of mean spirited and out of place in an otherwise good
       | article.
        
       | nickdothutton wrote:
       | I feel like I need to see an Adam Curtis documentary* on this.
       | 
       | [*] Spanning 5 hours.
        
         | nikcub wrote:
         | Curtis heavily applies quick cuts, emotive footage,
         | authoritative English narration and emotional music to lull the
         | viewer into his views. His message wouldn't work as written
         | essays or books because they're just not very deep - it's early
         | YouTube MrBeast-like audience optimisation for those who don't
         | want to discover or read on topics.
        
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