[HN Gopher] Hotel booking sites overcharge Bay Area customers
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Hotel booking sites overcharge Bay Area customers
        
       Author : ekelsen
       Score  : 178 points
       Date   : 2025-01-13 14:18 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.sfgate.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.sfgate.com)
        
       | PopAlongKid wrote:
       | The article mentions that booking sites may come up with ways to
       | neutralize the use of VPNs to circumvent geolocation-based
       | pricing. I rarely book rooms in advance (most of my stays away
       | from home are in motels on road trips), and I almost always
       | prefer booking directly with the hotel when I do book in advance.
       | I wonder to what extent fingerprinting the computer will defeat
       | the use of VPN in this situation?
       | 
       | I also wonder if/when AirBnB/VRBO may start doing a similar
       | thing? But I guess that would involve the private property owner
       | participating in the scheme.
        
         | creer wrote:
         | > ways to neutralize the use of VPNs
         | 
         | Probably - unfortunately - and so we can expect buying online
         | to become ever more cumbersome. Great /s. Although diminishing
         | returns might save us: the platforms will focus on "most
         | buyers" and hopefully leave techies alone. But we can see in
         | the youtube story that in some cases there is sooooo much money
         | that even the techies will be beat back through pharaonic
         | efforts.
        
         | walrus01 wrote:
         | Another thought on that, if you use tmobile LTE data and
         | tethering (or just book directly using LTE data on your phone,
         | using firefox as a browser on android, with the user agent
         | switcher extension installed to perfectly mimic a desktop
         | useragent), it's near impossible for random websites to
         | determine where you are at geographically. The CGNAT exit point
         | for my tmobile service when roaming in Canada bounces around
         | between IP space that geolocates to either chicago, texas or
         | los angeles.
         | 
         | Whereas if you use a residential cablemodem or DSL or FTTH
         | connection in some specific city, where you're likely not
         | behind cgnat and the ivp4 /22 or larger sized IP block you are
         | "coming from" remains consistent on a multi year basis, 3rd
         | party geolocation providers are much more likely to say "yep
         | that person is in the SF bay area"
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | With T-Mobile, I get a different public IPv4 and IPv6 address
           | every time I turn on and off airplane mode and it got my
           | approximate location correct
        
         | cortesoft wrote:
         | I will have to have my mother in law in Kansas book our hotels.
        
         | Eridrus wrote:
         | I don't think it is actually in business' interests to stop
         | VPNs here.
         | 
         | Using a VPN, with the associated hassle, likely indicates the
         | person is stingy and very price sensitive, so you want to keep
         | giving them the cheaper prices relative to others.
        
       | htrp wrote:
       | > Cavis explained that, "Partners also have the flexibility to
       | create specific promotional rates, such as country rates or
       | mobile rates, which are designed to offer discounts, not charge
       | higher prices."
       | 
       | > The implication is that the expensive rate that San Franciscans
       | see is the "real" price -- while Kansas City and Phoenix
       | travelers are getting a discount.
       | 
       | Uber and their 'flash promos' come to mind here.
        
         | creer wrote:
         | > designed to offer discounts, not charge higher prices.
         | 
         | And some of this has always existed. Think of stores which
         | always offer a coupon. Customers only pay full price if they
         | are in a desperate rush or if they don't know. But the fact
         | that it has always existed doesn't make it any nicer.
        
       | jerlam wrote:
       | Hotels generally dislike third-party booking sites, because
       | they're just skimming off profits while offering a worse service,
       | so they usually offer to match all third-party quotes.
       | 
       | I wonder if a single computer with a VPN could generate
       | screenshots of those discounted quotes for the sole purpose of
       | price-matching.
        
         | chatmasta wrote:
         | At that point why even bother making it legit? Just use dev
         | tools to edit the price you want into the page and send a
         | screenshot to the hotel...
         | 
         | "Oh, you don't see that price too? Sorry Mr Manager, I guess it
         | must be because you're booking it from another location.
         | Nevermind then, I'll continue to book through this partner
         | instead..."
        
         | stevenwoo wrote:
         | I recall working as contractor in 2000s to a company that had
         | one arm trying to compete in a used car market niche and they
         | had a laptops pretending to be consumers in the usual ways
         | crammed in in shelves that were scanning craigslist and other
         | websites to repackage and resell the info to used car dealers.
         | IIRC craigslist blocked naive dedicated scraping at the scale
         | they were doing it so I assume but don't know that they needed
         | to mix up the IPs in way that required that volume of laptops
         | to do it nation/world wide. This sort of thing probably has
         | been going on as long as the web browser have been commonly
         | available.
        
         | fooker wrote:
         | Most hotel chains won't price match due to agreements with
         | third party entities that account for a majority of their
         | bookings.
         | 
         | One off hotels in popular supply constrained tourist
         | destinations are the exception.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | Most hotel chains are trying to stop those agreements. Some
           | of the agreements are fairly long term, but chains are
           | starting to see that agents rarely give them enough to be
           | worth what they are paying and so the chain is no longer
           | making such agreements.
        
         | ahartmetz wrote:
         | Some places have worse service than booking.com - mostly
         | cheaper and / or smaller places. Most real hotels indeed have
         | quite good service on their own.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | In my experience it used to be direct booking was often more
         | expensive. Often absurdly.
         | 
         | Now I find it is almost always the opposite. Outside some more
         | super low budget hotel options. Booking direct on the direct
         | site more often than not is cheaper than the travel / third
         | party sites.
         | 
         | I like the new trend, the third party sites were too
         | disconnected and wonky.
        
         | mschuster91 wrote:
         | > Hotels generally dislike third-party booking sites, because
         | they're just skimming off profits while offering a worse
         | service
         | 
         | The problem is, the customers tend to want said third-party
         | sites. Hotels have, at least for the masses, become a commodity
         | - 99% of people just need a place to crash because they're out
         | all day - and so customers expect to be able to shop around
         | purely based on price and a bit on the location.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | A lot of hotel websites are terrible too and I'll be damned
           | if I have to actually call someone and waste my time when I'm
           | trying to compare prices, or if there is a significant
           | language barrier.
        
           | bityard wrote:
           | There is wider variability in hotel quality than you know...
           | 
           | I live near a decent-sized college town and there is a hotel
           | right off the interstate. It's a well-known hotel name in a
           | decent (even semi-posh) location, so you'd think it was good
           | and safe. In reality, it is run down, dirty, smelly, has pest
           | problems, long-term residents, and lets just say is
           | frequently the subject of police activity and only the
           | occasional murder. The owner lives outside the country and
           | has no interest in cleanliness, upkeep, or safety. The health
           | department and local government have been trying to get it
           | shut down but there's only so much they can do. The owners
           | pay people to post positive reviews online and try very hard
           | to get the bad reviews taken down.
           | 
           | Their prices are only slightly below most other hotels in the
           | area and all of the photos are from rooms at other locations.
           | So unless you actively went and searched the Internet for
           | reviews for this specific location, you wouldn't know what
           | you were getting into.
        
           | viraptor wrote:
           | Practically if you go to a bigger city, it's just not
           | feasible to look at hotels directly. Who has the time to
           | check the 100 of pages, each with their own lookup/booking
           | system, each possibly not available, each listing the size /
           | facilities differently?
        
         | creer wrote:
         | I have run into a hotel where the staff sent people to the
         | third party booking site. They had decided to bite the bullet
         | and cut the booking function from their in-house staff. Third
         | party booking is expensive so they might as well drop their in-
         | house staff and realize these savings.
        
         | thatguy0900 wrote:
         | My roommate works front desk at a hotel, a common problem is
         | that a third party site books things incorrectly or promises
         | things that don't exist, then the customer is in the hotel
         | lobby mad at the hotel over something they had nothing to do
         | with
        
           | burningChrome wrote:
           | This happened twice on two vacations and stopped me from ever
           | using third party booking sites. I go to them, find a deal,
           | then go directly to the hotels site and book. It was eye
           | opening to know the discount from the third party was not
           | that much more than booking directly with the hotel/resort.
        
           | graywh wrote:
           | I've had this happen when booking directly with an IHG hotel.
           | My reservation in their system said I had a 2x queen room,
           | but the hotel's end showed 1x king.
        
           | viraptor wrote:
           | I don't think that's only the third party problem. The way
           | the inventory and availability is managed is not only
           | delayed, but often done manually through a terrible
           | interface. I suspect large chains get better automation, but
           | I've seen how it works in smaller places. The mistakes can be
           | either fat fingering something or just a concurrency issue
           | where the booking happens at a third party while someone else
           | books the same room on the phone. The responsibility there is
           | somewhere in between.
        
       | xkcd-sucks wrote:
       | I'm taking an introductory economics course right now, and was
       | surprised to find out that even _hardcover books_ are a form of
       | price discrimination: The manufacturing costs aren 't
       | significantly higher than paperback, but "enthusiasts" will buy
       | them at inflated prices. I'm starting to think that like 80% of
       | product diversity is really just pricing discrimination in
       | disguise.
        
         | creer wrote:
         | > 80% of product diversity is really just pricing
         | discrimination in disguise
         | 
         | Very good and yes: Think of it from the manufacturer / seller
         | perspective. Why shouldn't it be? If the goal it to optimize
         | profit or return (and it is), then anything less would be a
         | waste of opportunity. Even kickstarters go to great effort to
         | think up ways to "justify" "bonus offers".
         | 
         | This is often one of the great failures of new ventures not to
         | try and offer versions or features that SOME customers would
         | love to pay for.
         | 
         | Except not pricing discimination in that these prices apply to
         | everyone (who doesn't know the discount code). Just
         | "differentiation" and "price point". Offering a different price
         | to someone who "calls" from San Francisco, Kansas City or
         | Mumbai is a different issue, and less palatable.
        
         | cafard wrote:
         | American publishers tend to give one a choice: hardbacks, more
         | expensive, clumsier, but made for heavy duty; paperbacks, less
         | expensive, handier, but not holding up as well under wear. And
         | in general the first year of publication one can buy only the
         | hardback--which is why I don't like book clubs that want to
         | read only new books.
        
           | briandear wrote:
           | Or just buy the ebook and save the paper, transportation, and
           | shelf space.
        
             | VyseofArcadia wrote:
             | Assuming you can in fact buy it DRM-free. Otherwise it is
             | just an indefinite-term rental.
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | I've sometimes found library editions which are a middle
           | compromise - cheaper than hardcover but higher quality that
           | paperback.
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | A lot of luxury products are like this. For example a lot of
         | wine on shelves are literally the same wine under different
         | labels and price points.
        
         | Xcelerate wrote:
         | I remember when I was looking for new cookware a while ago,
         | there were rumors that Kitchenaid was selling rebranded
         | Demeyere pots and pans. It sure looked like the exact same
         | cookware in the photos. But Zwilling is known to disguise the
         | same pan in 30 different ways, and for anyone willing to trade
         | the "Demeyere" label for a "Kitchenaid" label, they were
         | getting a steal of a deal.
        
         | nomel wrote:
         | Coming from the hardware world, wait until you learn about
         | e-fusing chips to lower tier products!
         | 
         | I've worked at a place where there was exactly one chip and ~8
         | ways to disable different things to make the whole product
         | family, with nearly 2x difference in cost between low and high.
         | This is usually done by disabling _bad_ sections of the chip,
         | but if yields are too high, you just disable functioning bits
         | of good chips. Our yields were great. :-|
        
         | arnarbi wrote:
         | Is that really price discrimination?
         | 
         | "Enthusiasts" might have legitimate reasons for preferring
         | hardcover (durability, aesthetics, etc) and are willingly and
         | knowingly paying extra for that.
         | 
         | How much it cost to manufacture is mostly irrelevant.
        
         | danans wrote:
         | > I'm starting to think that like 80% of product diversity is
         | really just pricing discrimination in disguise.
         | 
         | I think the term used for this practice is "market-
         | segmentation".
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | Often the hardcover version comes out well in advance of the
         | paperback, so if you want the book as soon as it comes out, you
         | have to pay the premium for the perceived "premium product".
         | Only later does the paperback come out at a lower cost, while
         | the hardcover retains its higher cost -- I'm not sure if it
         | drops a bit when the paperback comes out or not.
         | 
         | This is a lot like back in the movie rental days. The VHS
         | cassette for a new release would be $120 or something, and only
         | a few months later could you buy it at the grocery store
         | checkout for $25.
        
       | creer wrote:
       | The article is refreshing in its research and writing: the
       | research is crude, testing just a very few alternatives - just
       | enough for something to write about. And that's okay, this is not
       | a scientific paper. And then the author collects a few quotes and
       | does not dilute things too much. Good job.
       | 
       | I propose another workaround alternative that doesn't exist yet.
       | A "multi-browser" which lets you browse and visually diff the web
       | from different points of view. See the web from deep china,
       | europe, Kansas City, San Francisco, Chrome, Firefox, daytime and
       | nighttime, incognito, logged-in, etc all at once (modulo some
       | time spreading for opsec or something) so we can get back to
       | peace and what matters: booking a bloody hotel room or reading a
       | magazine article without making a project of it.
        
         | ikr678 wrote:
         | Location based price discrimination has it's own affectionate
         | nickname here, the 'Australia tax'.
         | 
         | When I travel it is often cheaper (hundreds of dollar cheaper,
         | even after currency conversion) to book parts of a trip from a
         | UK or US based device, than from an Australian one, directly
         | through the airline or hotels website. Same for digital goods
         | -even for services that do not have a business or support
         | presence locally ie no local overheads, we still get charged a
         | premium.
        
           | vrosas wrote:
           | I've done that from the US as well. Book the ticket from the
           | destination country's website (google translate is perfectly
           | fine, typically) and pay in the local currency using my no-
           | fx-fee credit card.
        
           | ClassyJacket wrote:
           | Back before Creative Cloud was a subscription, to get
           | Creative Suite in Australia, it was cheaper to book a flight
           | to America, a hotel for three nights, buy Creative Suite
           | there, and a flight home, than to just pay the markup Adobe
           | gave us as punishment for being Australian.
        
           | remus wrote:
           | Sometimes there are costs associated with operating within a
           | particular country that a company might want to pass on to
           | those particular customers. For example business insurance in
           | the US can be pretty high in some sectors, or cost of
           | compliance with some piece of legislation unique to that
           | country.
           | 
           | It seems fairly reasonable to me to pass those costs on,
           | though of course it can be hard to tell whether that is
           | happening or whether you're just getting gouged.
        
         | costco wrote:
         | That exists, it's called "Linkensphere" and more generally an
         | antidetect browser. They even have a marketplace for browser
         | fingerprint profiles which include language, timezone, user
         | agent, etc. But they're often used to look like real Americans
         | to avoid fraud detection systems.
        
           | ctchocula wrote:
           | It's interesting that the name Linken Sphere comes from the
           | DotA game. It's a piece of equipment that when equipped
           | blocks one harmful spell from hitting your character. The
           | analogy seems fit the anti-tracking as well, by preventing
           | you from being tracked.
        
         | iforgot22 wrote:
         | I still wanted to see what the price was for each test. Maybe
         | the author didn't want to say which hotels IRL, so call them
         | Hotels A-E.
        
         | DyslexicAtheist wrote:
         | have been booking 3 weeks last fall for a road trip exclusively
         | with "Booking". The more I booked, the higher the discounts
         | became, going from 15% to a staggering 30% off. When sharing
         | the location with my partner (via verbal communication and
         | without us being on the same network) they got an even lower
         | price for the same spot without her having gone through the
         | same booking history (or barely any booking history).
        
         | kurthr wrote:
         | I understand this is only a nitpick, but I'd point out that if
         | you've spent any time in "deep china" you'll realize that there
         | isn't connection to much of anything beyond the firewall. Even
         | if you're in a western hotel, you will be hard pressed to
         | connect to anything other than your in-country company VPN.
         | Having a foreign phone helps a bit too with mobile data. The
         | great firewall treats cloudflare, GCP, AWS and many other ip
         | ranges as damage to be "routed around". Azure is a bit better,
         | presumably because many computers still have to do windows
         | update regularly.
        
       | DrNosferatu wrote:
       | They do it because they can:
       | 
       | Booking.com operates as a de-facto monopoly.
        
         | iforgot22 wrote:
         | Booking.com has nothing. The article names 4 competitors,
         | besides booking directly on the hotel's website.
        
       | jp42 wrote:
       | I had theory long time ago that booking hotel or airlines tickets
       | from mac used to be more expensive than windows. Many of my
       | friend also experienced as well. Its just theory so don't know if
       | others had similar experience.
        
         | ahartmetz wrote:
         | There were news about that really happening a decade or so ago.
        
           | bityard wrote:
           | Yes, here's the article: https://web.archive.org/web/20141113
           | 121420/https://www.washi...
           | 
           | It would be an amazing miracle if sites weren't still doing
           | this.
        
             | divbzero wrote:
             | So I should really be booking from a logged out incognito
             | browser on my Linux machine with VPN to a less wealthy
             | region.
        
               | lisper wrote:
               | Sounds like a business opportunity.
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | Then sell a the detection of such behavior back to the
               | site owners.
        
               | dageshi wrote:
               | I imagine they'd think you were a bot and you'd end up in
               | a captcha loop.
        
           | jigneshdarji91 wrote:
           | Similar report from Christmas 2024 about Uber charging
           | differently on iPhone vs Android in India.
           | 
           | https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/technology/tech-
           | news/as-...
        
         | newhotelowner wrote:
         | Their(hotel) tech is 5 years behind.
        
         | gamblor956 wrote:
         | It's still true. Recently looked at hotels and airline tickets
         | on my droid while a friend checked the same with their iPhone
         | and the prices they saw were 15-20% higher for the same
         | rooms/seats/etc.
         | 
         | This was also true after we logged into loyalty accounts (the
         | discounted loyalty price on iPhone was still higher than the
         | general public price on Android).
        
         | dullcrisp wrote:
         | Doesn't sound crazy. Plug a vector that includes the user agent
         | into a model used to determine price sensitivity and that's
         | what you'll get.
        
         | gspencley wrote:
         | > I had theory long time ago that booking hotel or airlines
         | tickets from mac used to be more expensive than windows.
         | 
         | I currently work remotely for a company based in California and
         | they issue MacBooks by default to employees. We can request
         | Windows devices but our IT department prefers to have as many
         | people on Macs as possible for admin efficiency reasons.
         | 
         | We hire remote workers from all around the world and so this
         | Mac-first policy has raised quite a bit of discussion about
         | what the majority of our workforce is accustomed to and has
         | been trained on. It has come up time and time again that Macs
         | are really popular in California but outside of that state
         | Windows still dominates by a large margin.
         | 
         | Now, not all parts of California are affluent of course. And
         | like every state the demographics are all over the place in
         | terms of income. I bring this anecdote up because I wonder if
         | both the Bay Area discrimination discussed in the article and
         | your hypothesis about Macs stems from California stereotypes.
         | Outside of the state, even though wildly inaccurate and unfair
         | for a great many Californians, a lot of people tend to think of
         | California as if everyone in the state is extremely privileged.
        
           | nemomarx wrote:
           | the Mac thing is more direct - see iOS apps being more
           | profitable. there's an association because they aren't budget
           | devices generally.
        
             | spokaneplumb wrote:
             | At least back last I saw stats on this (maybe 2017?) iOS
             | users were not only a ton more likely to be willing (/able)
             | to pay for software, goods, and services, but also _used
             | their devices a ton more_.
             | 
             | One might think they spent more time in apps, and more time
             | total, but perhaps Android users would spend more time on
             | the Web--but no, iOS users also spent markedly more time in
             | their browser than Android users. They used everything on
             | the device more, period.
             | 
             | Who knows why. SES-related stuff--maybe more free time?
             | Their devices just being way more pleasant to use (this was
             | a leading hypothesis among my fellow mobile devs who spent
             | lots of time in both operating systems)? Hard to say.
        
               | Symbiote wrote:
               | I would think it's because the large group of people who
               | don't really want to use a smartphone buy a cheap Android
               | one.
               | 
               | Could your statistics compare iPhones with premium (e.g.
               | largest screen size) Android phones, therefore excluding
               | most of the budget Androids?
        
               | kube-system wrote:
               | The phones don't make the people use them more or less.
               | People choose different phones based on their inherent
               | usage patterns.
        
         | Terr_ wrote:
         | Trying to distinguish between what I consider good and bad
         | discriminatory pricing, I think a useful litmus-test is whether
         | it is being done secretly or has secret criteria.
        
       | yumraj wrote:
       | I wonder if this happen while using Costco Travel or AmEx travel
       | etc.?
       | 
       | What about travel agents? Do they also get price discriminated
       | against depending on where they are?
       | 
       | This can lead to startup ideas as in book-from service which
       | scans all the zip codes and helps book from the cheapest one.
        
       | scarface_74 wrote:
       | My wife and I travel a lot as a hobby. The first rule is never
       | use a third party portal for hotels or flights
        
         | aliasxneo wrote:
         | I agree with this for _purchasing_ things, but not aggregating.
         | I use a lot of these services to aggregate results and then
         | visit airlines/hotels independently to see if the price is
         | reasonable.
        
           | walrus01 wrote:
           | In some places in Canada there's many airports that are
           | served by literally only two airlines. Air Canada and
           | Westjet. It's certainly possible to use a 3rd party booking
           | site to try to find a 'cheaper' price to go to/from those
           | places, but as you'll see when you get your search results
           | for a flight, there's basically no competition. Go directly
           | to the Air Canada or Westjet websites themselves and the
           | prices will usually be the same or slightly better.
        
             | aliasxneo wrote:
             | Sure, of course aggregation makes no sense when there are
             | only two options. But we recently traveled internationally
             | to an extremely populated place with literally hundreds of
             | hotels, and these aggregation services were invaluable in
             | deciding where to stay.
        
             | rescbr wrote:
             | I've seen online travel agencies with better prices
             | compared to the airline/hotel website even with fares at
             | the same changes/cancellation policies.
             | 
             | OTOH, I prefer to purchase tickets directly with the
             | airline because dealing with them directly when something
             | happens is way better compared to having the OTA in the
             | middle. Sometimes paying a small difference is worth the
             | peace of mind.
        
             | _puk wrote:
             | Does the air Canada website work nowadays? Last time I
             | tried (admittedly 2 years ago) I found myself literally
             | screaming "just take my goddamn money".. the most painful
             | website I've used for years.
             | 
             | And then they lost our luggage (tents and all), but that's
             | another story.
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | For context, my wife and I did the digital nomad thing flying
           | one way trips across the US for 10 months between
           | 10/2022-10/2023 staying in hotels and I was traveling for
           | work and she had conferences so we were staying in two hotels
           | at a time sometimes.
           | 
           | Last year, we had around 70 days and this year we are looking
           | at between 60-70 days.
           | 
           | At that point, hotel loyalty has benefits - loyalty points
           | for free hotel stays , seat upgrades for flights and hotel
           | room upgrades, lounge access when you fly a preferred airline
           | etc.
           | 
           | Right now, if at all possible and the rates aren't too much
           | different, I'm going to stay in Hilton or Hyatt brand hotels.
           | While I don't care about 5 star hotels, I'm not staying at a
           | Days Inn.
        
             | rconti wrote:
             | It's worth explicitly stating that you (often?) don't get
             | hotel rewards when your stays are booked through a third
             | party.
             | 
             | This isn't the case with airline miles; you get them either
             | way, it seems. But there are often other benefits (eg, you
             | get 5x miles if you book with your airline credit card
             | directly through the airline).
        
               | scarface_74 wrote:
               | That's true. The issue with airlines is that if you have
               | to make any changes, it's harder and in the case of st
               | least AA, they charge a fee when you change a flight that
               | was booked through a third party portal that would be
               | free if you book directly.
        
               | varjag wrote:
               | Third parties often have their own fairly reasonable
               | reward systems. And you are not tied down to a specific
               | chain.
        
         | walrus01 wrote:
         | 100% seconded. One of the things that's often buried in the
         | terms/conditions and booking if using an expedia/booking.com
         | type 3rd party site is that your reservation cannot be modified
         | in any way. Often if you book directly with the hotel chain in
         | question you'll have a better experience in the event that
         | unforeseen circumstances require a change in plans.
        
         | dcrazy wrote:
         | Some large chains will only give you rewards points or honor
         | your status if you book directly.
         | 
         | My wife and I just spent several days finding and booking
         | hotels for a 2 week trip with several stops. We searched on
         | aggregators (Booking's "king size bed" filter was particularly
         | useful) but always defaulted to booking directly with the
         | hotel. Oddly enough, one hotel had no means of booking
         | directly; they only supported booking through an aggregator.
         | One other hotel was offering the same price via Chase Travel,
         | so I took the extra bonus Chase points.
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | No hotels that I'm aware of will give you loyalty points
           | unless you book directly. You can also get more loyalty
           | points by using a cobranded hotel card. But only by booking
           | directly.
        
             | dcrazy wrote:
             | I've had mixed success asking to add my loyalty number at
             | check-in, even if I already provided it to the aggregator.
        
             | ta1243 wrote:
             | I stay in IHG hotels a fair amount booked through work's
             | travel agent - indeed I'm about to check in to one when the
             | train gets in. Always get the points and credited stay.
             | 
             | Don't get them if you book it through booking.com or
             | similar though (although hotels.com at least used to give
             | you a 10% cashback as a credit for free nights, which is
             | handy when you can't stay in one chain)
        
               | scarface_74 wrote:
               | Booking through something like Concur is different.
               | Concur doesn't charge the hotel a fee for booking through
               | them. Concur gets paid by the company.
        
               | shermantanktop wrote:
               | I bet Concur gets paid for having slow page loads and
               | thereby discouraging employee travel. It's the only
               | explanation.
        
           | dismalaf wrote:
           | And some booking websites will also give you rewards points
           | and free hotel stays.
        
             | dcrazy wrote:
             | Yes, but when you show up to your hotel across the world
             | and they can't find your reservation or they gave your room
             | away because they didn't know you were arriving after at
             | 8pm, they then tell you to take it up with your third party
             | booking company.
        
         | sanj wrote:
         | Same.
         | 
         | I feel so strongly that I built a site to help with finding
         | those prices.
         | 
         | https://directbooker.com
        
           | dewey wrote:
           | What's different than just using any other aggregator and
           | just not clicking the "book" button on their side then?
        
         | spike021 wrote:
         | I travel in Japan a lot and quite frankly Booking/Agoda have
         | been comparable in most cases and extremely accessible for
         | making reservations and even communicating with hotel staff.
         | 
         | I used to use sites like Expedia for flights but lately i just
         | book those directly through the carriers and i think the
         | experience on that end is better.
        
           | dcrazy wrote:
           | On a previous trip to Japan I used my CC travel portal (can't
           | remember if it was Chase or Amex) to book one of the hotels.
           | It took several days of back and forth with the CC company
           | acting as a middleman to clarify whether "twin bed" meant a
           | single bed sized for a child, or two beds which could be
           | pushed together to approximate a U.S. queen size bed. (Japan
           | seems to translate "two beds" as "twin room", but it was
           | unclear whether that had been re-translated when shown on the
           | CC company's whitelabeled Expedia instance.)
        
         | Ekaros wrote:
         | I on other hand prefer the added security from Europe from
         | getting both from same agency. As long as they are packaged.
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | The agency is still a third party and if something goes wrong
           | with either the flight or the hotel, you are still having to
           | deal with both. What happens if the hotel isn't satisfactory?
           | 
           | The agency isn't going to do anything for you.
        
             | silversmith wrote:
             | Have not travelled for a while now, but the relatively tiny
             | travel agency I used to use had a 24/7 support phone line.
             | Did not personally have a need to use it, but a friend did,
             | and the agency indeed handled the situation to his
             | satisfaction.
             | 
             | Moreover, booking international flights through that agency
             | somehow always ended up cheaper than what I could find
             | myself, even when accounting for their fees.
        
               | scarface_74 wrote:
               | A travel agency works differently than a portal. It's
               | considered a first party booking.
        
         | lisper wrote:
         | I mostly agree with this, but with two exceptions. First, I've
         | had surprisingly good experiences with booking.com (no
         | affiliation, just a satisfied user). And second, if you're
         | booking a cruise, it's actually better to book through an
         | agent. The cruise lines all have deals with agencies that
         | forbid the cruise lines from undercutting the agents. If you
         | find the right agent, they will give you kickbacks on their
         | commissions so you actually end up paying less than you would
         | booking direct.
        
           | grujicd wrote:
           | Booking.com is great in discovery phase, when you want to
           | find out what's available at certain date at certain
           | location. After that you can book directly if you want, but
           | surprisingly it can be even more expensive that way in some
           | cases. Or terms can be worse, for example for cancelation or
           | whether you have to prepay.
        
             | lisper wrote:
             | Yes, exactly. The first time I used booking.com it was
             | because I was trying to book a particular hotel in an
             | under-developed country and the hotel's web site wasn't
             | working so I had no other option. I then had to cancel the
             | reservation because covid happened, and I expected to have
             | all kinds of problems, but it all went smoothly. So I
             | started using them more often, tentatively at first, but
             | now with full enthusiasm. I have yet to have a bad
             | experience with them. They seem to be one of the good guys,
             | which is one of the reasons I'm advocating them. We who
             | value having good guys on the internet need to support them
             | when we find them.
        
               | _puk wrote:
               | Have to agree. Die hard Airbnb user for years, then
               | recently using booking.com more and more as it's clear
               | and obvious what you are paying for (in most instances),
               | and no insane "we're not a hotel, so change the sheets,
               | wash them and put the rubbish out in these specific bins"
               | list of exit rules.
               | 
               | Accidental discovery, but have to say they've helped far
               | more than hindered (especially with last minute bookings
               | in distant lands).
        
               | zoover2020 wrote:
               | Welcome to Europe, Airbnb is dying since Covid. Booking
               | is the clear winner. The only gripe I have with them ks
               | their usage of dark patterns, not fully kosher
        
               | WA wrote:
               | And their insecure platform. You occasionally get
               | completely legit-looking phishing emails from the hotel
               | you wanna stay in, because the hotel's account was
               | compromised and attackers now send phishing emails
               | through their side of booking.com.
               | 
               | Booking blames this on the hotels (probably true to some
               | extend), but the problem is quite widespread so that
               | Booking probably bears some responsibility, too.
        
           | two_cents wrote:
           | Booking.com or frankly any other aggregator are great until
           | the moment you have a problem and need to talk to their
           | customer service. In that moment you realize that Booking.com
           | does nothing that you can't do by yourself with same effort.
        
             | dcrazy wrote:
             | Kayak was the absolute worst about this to me. I had
             | purchased premium economy tickets to Japan for several
             | thousand USD from Kayak. Japan closed. The FAA made it
             | clear that refunds were to be awarded. Kayak jerked me
             | around and tried to keep half my money. Eventually I got it
             | back less $400.
        
           | tmnvix wrote:
           | My one and only experience with booking.com was around 10
           | years ago. I made a last minute late night booking, only to
           | turn up and be told the room wasn't available. This was
           | followed by a week of wrangling with booking.com to get the
           | refund which was extremely annoying given I was traveling on
           | a shoestring budget at the time. Never again.
        
         | dismalaf wrote:
         | Nah often third party hotel rooms are cheaper. I've literally
         | been in a hotel lobby, asked about the rate, only to see that
         | it's about 20% cheaper on Hotels.com, ask the front desk person
         | why they can't match, only to then use the app to book right in
         | front of the clerk and then get my room.
         | 
         | The backend system lots of hotels uses will sell rooms at what
         | is essentially the market rate, based on occupancy, demand,
         | etc..., whereas the posted room rate is more stable, for better
         | or worse (better if the hotel is close to full, worse if it's
         | empty).
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | If you stay at the sane hotel brand often, the loyalty points
           | make up the difference.
           | 
           | If Hilton isn't running a special - and they are always
           | running a special - if you have the Hilton Aspire credit
           | card, you get 34 points per dollar worth usually around 20%
           | in all. But often higher.
           | 
           | We will be staying at a hotel in Manuel Antonio n Costa Rica
           | next month that would cost $4700 for 400K points.
        
           | dcrazy wrote:
           | The aggregators are often buying inventory at below cost.
           | They exist to help fill rooms that otherwise won't sell.
        
         | Der_Einzige wrote:
         | You obviously do not have an Amex platinum card, and you
         | haven't had the delicious experience of a guaranteed 4PM
         | checkout, free room upgrades, and paid for breakfasts.
        
           | spokaneplumb wrote:
           | Recent-ish recipient of a Venture X. It and the Platinum were
           | my two finalists, but the "coupon book" aspects required to
           | really benefit from the Platinum pushed me away. Have I made
           | a terrible mistake?
        
             | Der_Einzige wrote:
             | I ended up using many of the "Coupons" (not all), but the
             | travel benefits after 2 international trips more than pay
             | for the yearly price - and that's without the generous 150K
             | points. Lounge access at airports is a life saver.
             | 
             | I hate credit card companies too - but I can't deny that
             | it's cheap to be rich and expensive to be poor. Just bite
             | the bullet and get it or equivalent nice credit cards and
             | use their (the credit cards) own travel booking websites.
             | You'll be happy you did.
        
               | scarface_74 wrote:
               | Currently we have:
               | 
               | - Amex Platinum + paid authorized user
               | 
               | - Amex Delta Platinum, Business Platinum and Reserve -
               | having all three got me halfway to Delta Platinum
               | Medallion. They each have a buy one get one free ticket
               | and Delta Stays credits
               | 
               | - Amex Green and Blue Business Plus
               | 
               | I'm also a credit card churner, I'm looking to get four
               | this year for sign up bonuses
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | This is only for Fine Hotels and Resorts bookings and those
           | prices are usually more than booking directly.
           | 
           | Last year I was Hyatt Globalist and Hilton Diamond, so I got
           | those benefits booking directly.
           | 
           | This year I will be Hilton Gold and Hyatt Explorist.
           | 
           | But I will get free C+ upgrades on Delta at time of booking
           | because we are both Delta Platinum Medallion
        
             | Der_Einzige wrote:
             | Amex Platinum gives you Hilton Gold as part of the "coupon
             | book" of benefits for holding it.
        
         | dewey wrote:
         | Flights...agreed, but hotels sometimes have such shitty booking
         | interfaces that I'd rather use the one from Booking which is
         | solid and already has all my data.
        
           | scarface_74 wrote:
           | Hotels are worse. Especially if you need to change anything.
           | I stay loyal to Hilton and Hyatt
        
       | briandear wrote:
       | Going to play devils advocate here: San Francisco has a very high
       | cost of living so is this any different than charging people
       | different tax rates because of their income? Geolocation is a
       | sloppy proxy for income, but statistically, a person in San
       | Francisco makes a lot more money than a person in Kansas City.
       | 
       | (I don't agree with the practice, but I am also opposed to
       | progressive taxation as well.)
        
         | saagarjha wrote:
         | Because it's not taxes. If everyone were to charge you
         | progressive rates for things you wouldn't be rich, you'd just
         | be the same as everyone else.
        
       | walrus01 wrote:
       | I would venture a theory that at least _some_ smart people at 3rd
       | party booking websites (expedia /booking.com type things) are
       | making use of RFC8805 geolocation data published by peoples' last
       | mile ISPs, for the netblock they're coming from, in addition to
       | whatever 3rd party geolocation data feeds they're buying from
       | services such as maxmind.
       | 
       | https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8805
        
       | sleepybrett wrote:
       | parasitic middlemen
        
       | seydor wrote:
       | If we were back in the time of travel agents, would it be OK for
       | them to charge more because they are in the area?
        
         | nemomarx wrote:
         | I mean they do have more money in the bay area generally
         | 
         | you can charge what the market afforfd
        
       | janalsncm wrote:
       | Dynamic pricing is the future of everything. If consumers are
       | willing to pay 1.5x, you are leaving money on the table by only
       | charging x. In fact in a fully optimized system, once consumers
       | have all of their wants and needs met, they will have zero
       | dollars left over. (Expensive end of life care tends to have
       | similar results today.)
       | 
       | NPR did a piece on it last year which to me came off a bit too
       | cheerful.
       | 
       | https://www.npr.org/2024/03/06/1197958433/dynamic-pricing-gr...
       | 
       | Using only time of day is fairly primitive, though. We can do
       | better. With facial recognition, we can probably personalize
       | prices to the penny.
        
         | MichaelZuo wrote:
         | Since human wants are unlimited, isn't it by definition that
         | they will have zero dollars left over if they actually tried to
         | satisfy as much as they feasibly could?
        
           | bluGill wrote:
           | Not really - I want security which is why I always keep a
           | reasonable amount of emergency savings. Not to mention my
           | retirement funds that provide security for the future when I
           | can't work. Ideally I'll die just as I spend my last dollar,
           | but it is highly likely that I will have money left over.
        
             | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
             | I have a child that is severely disabled, and will probably
             | never be able to support herself.
             | 
             | SSI is a joke, and the incoming Cruelty Administration is
             | likely to make it worse.
             | 
             | I'd like to think that I can leave something to her, so she
             | won't wind up spending the remainder of her life on the
             | streets. I've seen that happen, frequently.
        
             | junipertea wrote:
             | This bug can be mitigated via inflation.
        
         | darth_avocado wrote:
         | > if consumers are willing to pay 1.5x, you are leaving money
         | on the table by charging x
         | 
         | That's the same argument for charging thousands of dollars for
         | insulin. It's also the same argument landlords are using to
         | charge more to victims of the LA fires.
        
           | tmnvix wrote:
           | It's essentially predatory behaviour, exploiting those in
           | need. I think anyone arguing in favour of 'pure' market
           | outcomes is essentially arguing in favour of unethical
           | behaviour.
        
             | unsupp0rted wrote:
             | Either all selling is predatory or none of it is.
             | 
             | I'm in the former camp- it's predatory and our prosperity
             | is built on it.
        
               | darth_avocado wrote:
               | Supply demand dynamics only work for optional spending
               | and in market segments that have real competition.
        
               | brookst wrote:
               | "Either all or none" is a very questionable heuristic for
               | anything.
               | 
               | It is possible that price gouging after a natural
               | disaster is predatory, while action pricing for one-of-a-
               | kind memorabilia is not.
        
             | jahewson wrote:
             | Is the pure market outcome not that someone creates a
             | competing insulin company? Patents and the buying practices
             | of Medicare (both government interventions in the market)
             | would seem to be the two biggest blockers.
        
               | polski-g wrote:
               | Yes. The pure market solution to "overcharging" people
               | seeking housing is that people with available housing
               | (near Palisades) go stay in Nebraska for six months, and
               | sublet their existing available residence for $10k/mo.
               | 
               | But politicians in California have forbidden the market
               | from functioning in such a way -- so those with housing
               | (possibly) available chose not to offer it because the
               | price isn't worth it.
        
               | jahewson wrote:
               | [delayed]
        
         | RobRivera wrote:
         | I dont like the idea that person A and person B will be given 2
         | different prices for the same commodity. It is discrimination.
        
           | shric wrote:
           | In theory this discrimination will be discovered (as in, see
           | article) and if people don't like it they will select for
           | companies that do not have (or have less) such
           | discrimination.
           | 
           | If all businesses discriminate then there is an opportunity
           | to compete using no discrimination as an edge.
           | 
           | Just as, for example, if a business decided (if it was legal)
           | to only allow people of a certain race to enter, I would like
           | to think that most members of that race would be disgusted
           | enough to boycott that business and the business will rightly
           | fail.
           | 
           | Finally, people already effectively pay different amounts for
           | all sorts of things due to varying amounts of tax paid.
           | 
           | The private sector can't detect or profit from your tax paid
           | so they use where you live and other signals like whether
           | you're using an iPhone etc. as a proxy for your
           | income/wealth.
        
             | BobaFloutist wrote:
             | >Just as, for example, if a business decided (if it was
             | legal) to only allow people of a certain race to enter, I
             | would like to think that most members of that race would be
             | disgusted enough to boycott that business and the business
             | will rightly fail.
             | 
             | We literally have federal laws outlawing this because it
             | was, in fact, a selling point to exclude other races. Are
             | you unaware of the history, or just hoping that racism has
             | successfully been ended in the United States?
        
           | tmnvix wrote:
           | The prices might seem fair to each, until they learn what the
           | other was charged. At that point the sellers likely pays a
           | price in terms of reputation.
        
         | coldbrewed wrote:
         | > In fact in a fully optimized system, once consumers have all
         | of their wants and needs met, they will have zero dollars left
         | over.
         | 
         | What are your parameters for optimization here? If the point is
         | to maximize extracted revenue then this is a reasonable outcome
         | but we could optimize for any number of targets. We could
         | optimize to make the best use of resources, we could optimize
         | for best consumer reviews, we could optimize for the ideal
         | buyer/seller price that makes both entities in the transaction
         | walk away with the best deal for each of them.
         | 
         | But there's this persistent notion in the current business
         | zeitgeist that the only metric worth optimizing is profit
         | maximization and it's one that we should reject. Companies need
         | to make a profit and workers need to take home a salary and
         | that's fine, but we get to build the world that we live in.
         | Living in a world where we care about quality of life and
         | equity in transactions is much more interesting to me than
         | living in one where all we care about is the velocity of
         | extraction from anything that isn't nailed down.
        
         | surfingdino wrote:
         | There's an argument that it is unwise to fleece your customer
         | so hard they don't come back again.
        
           | roboror wrote:
           | You can just buy or kill your competition via subsidizing
           | your pricing. There's no appetite to legislate this
           | anticompetitive behavior.
        
         | gretch wrote:
         | >If consumers are willing to pay 1.5x, you are leaving money on
         | the table by only charging x.
         | 
         | What about other businesses that are willing to charge x-1?
        
           | tshaddox wrote:
           | Indeed. Price discrimination is a market failure. It's only
           | possible when a seller has market power.
        
           | alistairSH wrote:
           | That assumes a perfect market. No information asymmetry
           | between buyers and seller. No collusion. All buyers and
           | sellers on equal ground.
        
             | gretch wrote:
             | What? Really? Please read my comment, you will see that I
             | have not assumed a perfect market.
             | 
             | If I sell bagels for $2 each, and then I go down the street
             | and see another bagel shop selling for $1.90 each, I might
             | try to offer mine for $1.80 (if I have margin to spare).
             | 
             | It's really that simple and something that demonstrably
             | happens in the real world every day.
        
         | tshaddox wrote:
         | I would guess that most dynamic pricing won't work in a
         | competitive market. By "competitive" I mean that there are a
         | large number of buyers and sellers and something close to
         | perfect information (namely that buyers know the prices goods
         | are being sold at).
        
           | anigbrowl wrote:
           | Likely true, but the point made in the article (near the ned)
           | is that consumers generally don't have that information and
           | vendors go to considerable lengths to obscure it.
        
         | ssalka wrote:
         | This is a rather capitalistic and self-centered way to think
         | about pricing. Under our current paradigms, a "fully optimized
         | system" would behave in the way you described, but I would
         | argue that it is optimizing for the wrong things (same as the
         | larger system). To me, a "fully optimized system" would be one
         | that is capable of providing products & services at an equal
         | price to all people. It wouldn't care about who can afford to
         | pay more because it doesn't require the additional profit.
         | Instead, it is efficient at a predictable and stable price
         | point.
         | 
         | Those who politically advocate for "equality of opportunity"
         | should favor a future where this is how things work, not one
         | where everyone ends up with $0 spending money. In fact, the
         | latter is exactly the opposite - equality of outcome.
        
       | jessepasley wrote:
       | What's the difference between this and remote work pay being
       | based on local cost of living?
        
       | iforgot22 wrote:
       | I've heard this before but haven't seen it myself. Seems very
       | easy to test.
       | 
       | Edit: "I compared hotel room rates for five different sites:
       | Kayak, Booking.com, Trivago, Expedia and Hotels.com. The tests
       | were all performed on Dec. 11, 2024, within a two-hour span, and
       | involved searching for a hotel room in Manhattan For Valentine's
       | Day weekend, Feb. 14 to 16, 2025."
       | 
       | Haven't used those before, so that could be it. Also suspect that
       | it's very specific to the hotel and won't show up for mine.
       | Anyway I'll try it.
        
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