[HN Gopher] Meta's memo to employees rolling back DEI programs
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Meta's memo to employees rolling back DEI programs
        
       Author : bsilvereagle
       Score  : 1080 points
       Date   : 2025-01-10 17:48 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.axios.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.axios.com)
        
       | spondylosaurus wrote:
       | > We serve everyone. We are committed to making our products
       | accessible, beneficial and universally impactful for everyone.
       | 
       | The new(ly leaked) moderation guidelines might suggest
       | otherwise...
        
         | jsheard wrote:
         | Apparently they consider platforming hate speech to be
         | beneficial because it could bolster sympathy for the groups
         | being attacked. I wish I was joking.
         | 
         | https://www.platformer.news/meta-new-trans-guidelines-hate-s...
         | 
         |  _Alex Schultz, the company's chief marketing officer and
         | highest-ranking gay executive, suggested in an internal post
         | that people seeing their queer friends and family members
         | abused on Facebook and Instagram could lead to increased
         | support for LGBTQ rights._
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | [flagged]
        
             | dullcrisp wrote:
             | Ultimately, kind of. There were some bumps along the road
             | though.
        
               | lesuorac wrote:
               | Kind of? More like absolutely no.
               | 
               | The administration went on to go round up Jews and
               | literally kill them.
               | 
               | Co-incidentally, that administration was friends with a
               | far away island nation that attacked a 3rd party who
               | ultimately assisted with removing the administration from
               | power for completely non-jewish reasons.
               | 
               | And if somebody wants to point out the USSR's help with
               | removing the administration; that was also not for jewish
               | reasons.
        
               | dullcrisp wrote:
               | I was being facetious, sorry.
        
               | eapressoandcats wrote:
               | I saw that, but that was a tough one to land.
        
               | NewJazz wrote:
               | Only a few million little bumps, no big deal...
        
             | deadbabe wrote:
             | A more recent example would be Gaza. People didn't care
             | till they saw images. Lately, the imagery has disappeared
             | and people don't care again.
        
               | nicce wrote:
               | > Lately, the imagery has disappeared and people don't
               | care again.
               | 
               | It is sad. Not many even is aware that it is very
               | intentional.
        
           | spondylosaurus wrote:
           | And a marketer too! My god.
           | 
           | Kind of an insane stance to take considering we've seen
           | exactly what happens when queer people's friends and family
           | members get pummeled with anti-gay and anti-trans hate
           | campaigns... which is that half of them end up falling for it
           | and turning on their friend/family members.
        
           | fzeroracer wrote:
           | A company would have to put me at gunpoint to make me say
           | something similarly as insane. I'd sooner quit and give the
           | entire place a massive middle finger.
        
           | briansteffens wrote:
           | Is there anything that couldn't be justified with this style
           | of thinking? Would this person support legalizing murder
           | since more murders might raise awareness of how bad murder
           | is?
        
             | wiseowise wrote:
             | Why would you compare hate comment posted online to murder?
        
           | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
           | Bullies important part of playground ecosystem, says bully
           | lol
        
           | say_it_as_it_is wrote:
           | The world moved away from legitimate grievances to something
           | else entirely. Hate speech in 2025 is not the same as it was
           | in 2000. None for the better.
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | For anyone unfamiliar: https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/social-
         | media/meta-new-hate-spee...
         | 
         | > "We do allow allegations of mental illness or abnormality
         | when based on gender or sexual orientation, given political and
         | religious discourse about transgenderism and homosexuality and
         | common non-serious usage of words like 'weird,'" the revised
         | company guidelines read.
        
           | jandrese wrote:
           | > common non-serious usage of words like 'weird,'
           | 
           | Are they still mad over the couch thing?
        
             | ceejayoz wrote:
             | "That's my secret, Cap. I'm always angry."
        
             | pesus wrote:
             | They are always incredibly upset about extremely mild
             | "insults". There's a 50/50 chance you get downvoted for
             | pointing out their weirdness.
        
           | mossTechnician wrote:
           | This is practically a guideline to people who want to deploy
           | hate speech against other minorities on the platform: just
           | make a topic "controversial" enough.
        
           | segasaturn wrote:
           | Additionally they've unbanned the use of some slurs, such as
           | calling other people "retarded". Not a nice feeling having
           | grown up with that word directed at me almost every day.
        
             | daveidol wrote:
             | Serious question: why does everything need to be banned?
             | Why not just select for better friends or forums, and avoid
             | people (not platforms) that say things you think are bad?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | > Serious question: why does everything need to be
               | banned?
               | 
               | No one said that, but when you ban _some_ things and not
               | others, the details can be fairly revealing.  "No
               | dehumanizing... unless it's trans people" certainly sends
               | a specific message.
        
               | segasaturn wrote:
               | What a platform chooses to ban or allow decides the shape
               | and direction that platform takes. It's the reason why
               | you're on Hacker News and not 4chan right now, HN is a
               | strongly moderated platform with expectations for how
               | users should treat each other. We saw how quickly Twitter
               | degraded when it became a free for all.
               | 
               | That said, I think having "open spaces" on the internet
               | is important. 4chan used to be that kind of free-for-all
               | space where anything goes and you had to leave your moral
               | outrage at the door. Thing is that it was self-contained.
               | Now it feels like the entire internet is being turned
               | into 4chan. Facebook ideally for most people, is a place
               | where you go to see your friends' baby and pet photos,
               | not get called slurs by strangers.
        
           | a_cardboard_box wrote:
           | An important thing to note is that this is an exception to
           | the rule: you aren't allowed to call someone mentally ill,
           | _unless_ it 's based on gender or sexual orientation.
           | 
           | https://transparency.meta.com/policies/community-
           | standards/h...
           | 
           | > Do not post: [...]
           | 
           | > - Insults, including those about: [...]
           | 
           | > Mental characteristics, including but not limited to
           | allegations of stupidity, intellectual capacity, and mental
           | illness. [...] We do allow allegations of mental illness or
           | abnormality when based on gender or sexual orientation
           | 
           | Edit: I re-read it and I think you _can_ normally call
           | someone mentally ill if it 's not because of a protected
           | characteristic. It's still a targeted cutout to allow
           | transphobia/homophobia specifically. So you can call someone
           | mentally ill for liking pineapple on pizza, or being gay or
           | trans, but not for being black.
        
         | mossTechnician wrote:
         | Is this a reference to the changed TOS or something else?
         | 
         | The recent policy carve-out allowing "allegations of mental
         | illness" towards LGBT people (but no other minority) definitely
         | speaks to a lack of universality, but that's from Facebook
         | itself: https://transparency.meta.com/policies/community-
         | standards/h...
        
           | jsheard wrote:
           | The Intercept leaked more detailed internal guidelines:
           | 
           | https://theintercept.com/2025/01/09/facebook-instagram-
           | meta-...
        
             | elsonrodriguez wrote:
             | Holy shit.
        
         | jazzyjackson wrote:
         | God save us if they're updating their KPI from "engagement" to
         | "impact"
        
         | barbazoo wrote:
         | "impact" can mean all things
        
         | praptak wrote:
         | It is "everyone". Just like "all lives matter" is a deeply
         | humanistic message about the sanctity of life of all human
         | beings, nothing else.
        
           | spondylosaurus wrote:
           | Ha. Of course.
        
         | wmf wrote:
         | Everyone will be insulted equally.
        
       | JohnMakin wrote:
       | I'm a PoC, and stuff like this reads extremely bizarre to me. On
       | the one hand, you're acknowledging rolling back DEI initiatives
       | in part because of the "political landscape," and that you were
       | already committed to diversity on your teams. That's all well and
       | good, but then, why the initiative in the first place? It seems
       | to me you're doing at least 1 thing here, and acknowledging that
       | such DEI program was performative in the first place. This kind
       | of announcement seems extremely self defeating and unlikely to
       | please anyone and piss off just about anyone that cares about
       | this in any way shape or form, on either side.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | It only seems bizarre if you didn't consider DEI programs to be
         | largely symbolic corporate puffery in the first place. For all
         | of the hate they received from some political spheres they were
         | largely just PR initiatives right from the start, especially in
         | larger companies.
        
           | barbazoo wrote:
           | I'm curious, what gives you that kind of deep insight?
        
             | AndyNemmity wrote:
             | It's not deep insight. I am for real DEI.
             | 
             | That is not what is actually happening. The net impacts are
             | essentially marketing, which has value in it's own right
             | for sure, but I'd prefer real change as opposed to
             | marketing impacts, and forced trainings everyone must take.
        
               | whynotminot wrote:
               | I think part of the problem is that no one knows (or
               | agrees on) what "real DEI" is. Is it quotas? Is it bias
               | training? Is it a quarterly presentation from HR?
        
               | AndyNemmity wrote:
               | That's fair. I guess what I'm communicating is that the
               | goals of larger diversity are worth effort, and
               | attention, and the reality of them is bias training in
               | the long list of mandatory trainings, and marketing at
               | conferences.
        
               | the_snooze wrote:
               | Even more broadly, what are the normative success and
               | failure visions for DEI? At what point does an
               | organization say "DEI mission accomplished?" To be
               | charitable to the whole idea, it seems to be well-
               | intentioned. But beyond that, it's empty in terms of what
               | pratical outcomes it actually sought to make real.
               | 
               | Maybe I'm just not someone cut out to be an activist, but
               | without articulated end-states, it strikes me as just
               | teeing up for a perpetual struggle. That doesn't seem too
               | fulfilling.
        
               | AndyNemmity wrote:
               | I think the practical outcomes that are your KPIs are
               | higher diversity from a leadership standpoint, and within
               | the organization.
               | 
               | There's nothing empty about that. It's measured, and
               | evaluated.
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | > At what point does an organization say "DEI mission
               | accomplished?"
               | 
               | Never, because then the DEI group's budget would be cut.
               | The incentives for the people actually running these
               | programs are completely out of whack with what would be
               | good for the company and for the people they're actually
               | meant to help.
        
               | kenjackson wrote:
               | The problem is the end-state is complex and nuanced.
               | 
               | The qualitative objective for most companies should be
               | something like: "Recruiting and hiring people with no
               | bias against race, gender, religion, age, disability,
               | etc... Treating those same people with no bias once
               | hired, including pay, promotion, opportunities, and
               | respect. Leveraging the diversity of perspective and
               | skills of everyone in the company to maximize success of
               | the company."
               | 
               | How do you measure that? If you're a SW company and you
               | have 2% Black engineers is that good or expected? If its
               | not good, how should you improve it?
               | 
               | I think these are legitimately important questions, but
               | also exceptionally hard questions. I think the big
               | problem though is that for the majority of the population
               | there is little incentive to actually solve the problem.
               | But I think money will eventually be what does it. Market
               | inefficiencies will eventually lead people to want to
               | solve this, but it can take a LONG time for these
               | inefficiencies to manifest, since there are so many other
               | factors at play. For example, look at college football.
               | Alabama did not integrate black players until the 70s and
               | they were fine until they played an integrated USC team
               | -- and it took that long despite football being probably
               | one of the places where inefficienes are squashed out
               | pretty quickly.
        
               | whynotminot wrote:
               | > At what point does an organization say "DEI mission
               | accomplished?"
               | 
               | I feel like this mindset is the same as CEOs reducing the
               | IT budget because "We've recovered from our last critical
               | outage and our systems are working fine now."
               | 
               | I think there's a valid place for a DEI-like group within
               | HR ensuring a company's hiring and promoting policies are
               | fair in an ongoing manner.
        
             | coldpepper wrote:
             | Deep insight? It was completely obvious that it was
             | performative. Why would huge companies like suddently care
             | about black people or women if it was not to seek popular
             | approval and get closer to power?
        
               | DAGdug wrote:
               | Minimization of regulatory risk and lawsuits. Compliance
               | was _always_ about that - if leadership truly valued
               | human dignity you'd see Gaza get a few orders of
               | magnitude as much attention as BLM in corporate America,
               | rather than a few orders of magnitude less.
        
             | kstrauser wrote:
             | I'm skeptical too. I've worked at a series of smaller
             | companies with strong DEI programs, and the "enlightened
             | self-interest" part was that _it gave us better products_.
             | Turns out I have a pretty good idea of how to build
             | products and features that appeal to people with the same
             | regional, race, gender, and other backgrounds as me.
             | Working with people who are in different from me in some
             | substantial way showed me how much of that is arbitrary.
             | 
             | For an extreme example, imagine a car company with zero
             | women employees. I could imagine that their designs might
             | look increasingly awesome to people who grew up playing
             | with black, angular, high-powered cars (like me -- that's
             | what I'd want!). And while there are plenty of women who'd
             | like that, too, there are lots of women (and plenty of
             | men!) who'd want something smaller, more brightly colored,
             | and with better gas mileage. It they didn't have those
             | varying opinions, or weren't even aware that people _had_
             | other opinions, they 'd be severely limiting their
             | potential market and leaving huge amounts of money on the
             | table.
             | 
             | (My wife's a big F1 fan and wants to own a McLaren some
             | day. I know that many, many women love fast cars, too, and
             | that many, many men do not. That was meant to be
             | illustrative, not a perfect analogy.)
             | 
             | I am utterly convinced that getting input from lots of
             | people with various backgrounds makes a company much better
             | and more profitable. Even if I didn't care about the
             | societal ideals behind DEI programs, I'd still happily
             | endorse them as a competitive edge.
        
               | throwaway48476 wrote:
               | Volvo had women design a car once.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volvo_YCC
        
               | NewJazz wrote:
               | Are there more pics? It seems kind of sleek.
        
               | kstrauser wrote:
               | OK, that fascinates me and it's a great example of things
               | that would never occur to me. Run-flat tires aren't a big
               | deal because I'm not bothered by the idea of changing my
               | own tire by the side of the road. Ponytail indentations
               | in the headrests? I have short hair that doesn't need it,
               | but alright, I can see why that'd be great for people who
               | do.
               | 
               | And a key takeaway is that those things don't make the
               | car worse for me. I know there are tradeoffs with run-
               | flat tires but that doesn't make it less good, and while
               | I _can_ change tires, it 'd be nice not to _have_ to. And
               | the ponytail indent makes it nicer for some people
               | without affecting me whatsoever. Those make a more
               | appealing product for buyers with different needs from
               | mine, in ways I couldn 't have anticipated.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | So your accepting of something you don't need but could
               | be useful to others is totally opposite of the design not
               | having a hood. Just because these females don't need it,
               | they made it so nobody could use it.
        
               | kstrauser wrote:
               | Did I say that _everyone_ should have that? No. I like
               | working on my own cars. My personal gearhead top
               | achievement was when my alternator seized up, and I had a
               | new one installed and working 45 minutes later (including
               | a quick run to the parts store).
               | 
               | That said, I've done nothing under the hood of our family
               | minivan other than changing air filters. It wouldn't
               | break my heart if I had to let the shop do that for me
               | when I was there getting the oil changed every 2 (!!!)
               | years. I can totally see why a lot of people, probably
               | _most_ people, would consider that a great tradeoff.
               | 
               | By the way, "these females" is not the preferred
               | nomenclature. "Women", please.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | so a small group of women made a unilateral decision that
               | prevents others. again, it is just an example of one
               | group making decisions without realizing (or caring) how
               | it affects others.
               | 
               | the point is that every single decision can be construed
               | as denying something to someone else when it was only
               | made as a convenience for someone else. it's very
               | strained here as not having a hood is just odd. Even if
               | you only take the car in every 2 years, that cost of that
               | service is going to be much higher because of the labor
               | involved on removing the front just to access the engine
               | rather than just popping the hood. We already have plenty
               | of examples of cars where this has been the case
        
               | kstrauser wrote:
               | That's ridiculous. You and I don't have to buy that car.
               | But if it existed and were brought to market, people who
               | _do_ like it have the option. It gives them choices they
               | wouldn 't otherwise have without restricting our options.
               | 
               | Tying this back to my earlier point, working on a product
               | with people who weren't exactly like me made a better
               | product _for everyone_. It didn 't make it a worse
               | product for older white guys like myself, while making it
               | more useful for everyone else who isn't my twin. That's
               | pretty cool, and customers rewarded us for it.
               | 
               | Without the input of diverse opinions, I wouldn't have
               | thought of the simple changes we could make to expand its
               | reach, again, _without making it worse for me and people
               | like me_. The end result was universally better. That 's
               | a good thing for our users _and_ our investors. Literally
               | everyone involved was better off for it.
        
               | dylan604 wrote:
               | The fact that you think that removing the hood doesn't
               | make it a worse product is baffling. If it has a hood and
               | you choose to never open it, that does not make it a
               | worse product. If you have no hood but have to incur
               | extravagant service fees because of not having a hood
               | definitely makes it a worse product.
               | 
               | I'm confused on how you accept A but not B
        
               | einarfd wrote:
               | > If it has a hood and you choose to never open it, that
               | does not make it a worse product.
               | 
               | This is only true if having a hood has no negative
               | ramifications, the argument from Volvo was that removing
               | it made forward visibility better. For some people
               | trading a hood they never use, against better forward
               | visibility, could be well worth it. Especially for short
               | people, where forward visibility can be more of a problem
               | than for the rest of us.
        
               | woobar wrote:
               | Looks like they have designed Tesla prototype.
               | 
               | https://www.automobilesreview.com/pictures/volvo/ycc-2004
               | /wa...
        
               | tanaros wrote:
               | > Volvo had women design a car once.
               | 
               | To be more specific, Volvo _designed a car specifically
               | for women_ and chose to staff that team entirely with
               | women. This is quite different than asking a team of
               | women to design a car for everyone, and I feel that's
               | important context when considering the design decisions
               | they made.
        
               | throwaway48476 wrote:
               | Volvo didn't design a car, people did. In this case the
               | people were women.
        
               | ultimafan wrote:
               | Wow, the lack of a hood is baffling, was that actually a
               | conscious design decision or an urban legend?
               | 
               | Because in the case of the former I find it unbelievable
               | that no one on the team, or even at Volvo that dropped by
               | to see how the project is coming along (I assume they
               | weren't shipped off to some isolated island to complete
               | their work in complete secrecy) didn't say something. The
               | first question at least 80% of people I know would have
               | when looking over a car to buy for the first time is,
               | "Can you pop the hood?" Not to mention getting at the
               | engine to adjust or replace consumables like belts,
               | fluids, plugs or even minor repairs.
               | 
               | I'm far more willing to believe this is just a small
               | detail that simplified the production process for a one
               | off prototype than that anyone thought this was actually
               | a good idea.
        
               | throwaway48476 wrote:
               | The idea was that self service would be unneeded because
               | you would take it to the service center when it told you
               | to.
               | 
               | The BMW i8 also had a hood that could only be removed by
               | 4 service techs and it went into production.
        
               | Aloisius wrote:
               | Right because the BMW i8's engine is mounted in front of
               | the rear axle. You access it through the trunk, not the
               | hood.
               | 
               | That said, this is a concept car. It doesn't have to be
               | practical.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | Yeah, what people miss when they talk about hiring "the
               | best person for the job" is that a company is not
               | composed of well-defined roles and fungible people who do
               | the job description and nothing else. Ideally, you're
               | building a team that is _greater than the sum of its
               | parts_. Even if someone isn 't the most proficient person
               | on the planet for a given role, they might be better for
               | _your team as a whole_.
               | 
               | What I'm skeptical of is that DEI programs in bigger
               | companies were ever anything more pandering. There was an
               | "enlightened self-interest", but it was that the
               | regulatory and cultural environment made it difficult to
               | attract talent without at least paying lip service to
               | DEI. Now the winds have shifted, and -- surprise! --
               | their "enlightened self-interest" no longer includes
               | pretending to care about it.
               | 
               | This isn't a critique of DEI programs specifically, by
               | the way. I think any social initiative at a company
               | fulfills basically the same function: environmental
               | pledges, etc. The point is to make your company _look
               | better_ without actually changing anything.
        
               | kstrauser wrote:
               | Alright, I can see that. DEI programs that actually
               | change and improve the company are extremely valuable, in
               | my opinion. Ones that check a box to say "look at how
               | nice we are!" aren't so much.
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | I agree! But the problem is that many people are _more
               | invested in discrimination_ than they are in improving
               | their team. At least according to their revealed
               | preferences, a lot of people who claim to support
               | meritocracy /yada yada would rather be on a worse-
               | performing team with more white people/men/etc than a
               | better-performing diverse one.
               | 
               | Dan Luu has a good article on this: [1]
               | 
               |  _> A problem is that it 's hard to separate out the
               | effect of discrimination from confounding variables
               | because it's hard to get good data on employee
               | performance v. compensation over time. Luckily, there's
               | one set of fields where that data is available: sports._
               | 
               |  _> ..._
               | 
               |  _> In baseball, Gwartney and Haworth (1974) found that
               | teams that discriminated less against non-white players
               | in the decade following de-segregation performed better.
               | Studies of later decades using "classical" productivity
               | metrics mostly found that salaries equalize. However,
               | Swartz (2014), using newer and more accurate metrics for
               | productivity, found that Latino players are significantly
               | underpaid for their productivity level. Compensation isn
               | 't the only way to discriminate -- Jibou (1988) found
               | that black players had higher exit rates from baseball
               | after controlling for age and performance. This should
               | sound familiar to anyone who's wondered about exit rates
               | in tech fields._
               | 
               |  _> ..._
               | 
               |  _> In tech, some people are concerned that increasing
               | diversity will  "lower the bar", but in sports, which has
               | a more competitive hiring market than tech, we saw the
               | opposite, increasing diversity raised the level instead
               | of lowering it because it means hiring people on their
               | qualifications instead of on what they look like. I don't
               | disagree with people who say that it would be absurd for
               | tech companies to leave money on the table by not hiring
               | qualified minorities. But this is exactly what we saw in
               | the sports we looked at, where that's even more absurd
               | due to the relative ease of quantifying performance. And
               | yet, for decades, teams left huge amounts of money on the
               | table by favoring white players (and, in the case of
               | hockey, non-French Canadian players) who were, quite
               | simply, less qualified than their peers. The world is an
               | absurd place._
               | 
               | [1]: https://danluu.com/tech-discrimination/
        
               | jakelazaroff wrote:
               | I'm not usually one to complain about downvotes but it's
               | pretty funny to downvote this post specifically.
               | 
               | Like, what's the actual counterargument here? "No, I
               | think companies should hire the most qualified individual
               | in the world for the job on paper even if it harms the
               | team as a whole. Risking the bottom line is what
               | meritocracy is all about!"
        
               | airforce1 wrote:
               | Doesn't free market capitalism automatically fix this
               | though?
               | 
               | In the example of a car company with zero women
               | employees, if the market doesn't want "black, angular,
               | high-powered cars", then they will lose market share to
               | companies that produce cars that the market _does_ want.
               | 
               | And if "getting input from lots of people with various
               | backgrounds makes a company much better and more
               | profitable" is a true statement, then capitalism will
               | prove it because the most diverse companies will
               | naturally become better and more profitable than non-
               | diverse companies.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > Doesn't free market capitalism automatically fix this
               | though?
               | 
               | Free market capitalism: (1) does not exist, (2)
               | structurally cannot stably exist (because economic power
               | and political power _are fundamentally the same thing_ ),
               | (3) is a utopian propaganda concept created in response
               | to and to deflect critiques of the way that the
               | capitalism that can and does actually exist works.
        
               | kstrauser wrote:
               | > Doesn't free market capitalism automatically fix this
               | though?
               | 
               | The companies we're talking about have DEI programs
               | specifically because they believe they'll improve their
               | profitability in one way or another. Meta is scaling
               | their program back, not ending it, so they still believe
               | it's good for the company in some way.
               | 
               | Now, I may be skeptical of the purity of their goals, in
               | this case suspecting that they're more concerned about
               | looking to be the "right level" of diverse than actually
               | achieving it. Regardless, no one's making them do it.
               | They're doing it for those free market reasons.
        
               | mike_hearn wrote:
               | _> The companies we 're talking about have DEI programs
               | specifically because they believe they'll improve their
               | profitability in one way or another_
               | 
               | Definitely not. I've been exposed to the rationale for
               | these. Profit and effectiveness have nothing to do with
               | it. CEOs put them in place because otherwise left wing
               | employees or board members will try and destroy them, and
               | Democrat-run regulators will support them in that goal
               | even if it means breaking the rules. There have been many
               | examples of such things in action - look at the organized
               | cartel-like boycotts of X after Musk upset left wing
               | marketing execs.
               | 
               | CEOs don't want that to happen to them. That's why this
               | is happening now, the moment Trump won a major victory.
               | The fact that the left has lost power comprehensively
               | makes it safer to stand up for what Zuckerberg believed
               | in all along.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Companies deciding not to spend money with X because
               | consumers objected to ads there more than they bought
               | products from ads there is "organized cartel like
               | boycotts" and Zuck deciding to ditch decade old
               | programmes because the new President hates them and him
               | and his platform (and owns a rival platform too!) is
               | freeing him to do what he believed all along!? I've heard
               | it all now.
               | 
               | Bet Bezos has spent years dreaming of making that Melania
               | documentary he's finally become free to spend $40m on
               | too...
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Worth noting the same basic incentives apply to certain
               | corporations performatively _dropping_ their policies as
               | a declaration of fealty to an administration they hope
               | will refrain from interfering too much with their ability
               | to make profits as a result. Whether that is considered
               | to be a  "free market reason" is another question
               | entirely.
        
               | corimaith wrote:
               | Alternatively, trying to appeal to everyone or really the
               | lowest common denominator just ends up creating bland
               | products that nobody likes. Which is quite apparent right
               | in the AAA video game industry.
               | 
               | I'd argue that a specialised company that focuses and
               | hones in on catering to black, angular high-powered cars
               | OR smaller, more brightly coloured cars will have a
               | healthier long term outlook than a company that tries to
               | appeal to every market.
        
               | theamk wrote:
               | I keep hearing this example, but it's hard for me to
               | imagine how this works with companies that are not
               | designing consumer-facing products.
               | 
               | Will "getting input from lots of people with various
               | backgrounds" make their servers not fail with 500 errors?
               | Or make them actually deliver features at a reasonable
               | rate? Or will it prevent them not having a major bug
               | every other release? Because that's what the customers
               | complain about, and that's what company needs for major
               | growth.
               | 
               | (I am suspect that hiring Rachel of rachelbythebay.com
               | will help with this, but this will be because she is a
               | great engineer, not because of her gender.)
        
           | AndyNemmity wrote:
           | Agreed. Even if you desire, and want DEI programs to be
           | meaningful, the actual implementations don't actually do
           | anything useful.
           | 
           | Reading the accomplishments in 2024 for our DEI program, it
           | was essentially just marketing. Which has some level of value
           | for sure, but the most valuable thing that came out of it was
           | the number of conferences the head of the department went to.
        
             | nozzlegear wrote:
             | > the actual implementations don't actually do anything
             | useful.
             | 
             | That blanket statement can't possibly be true for all
             | cases, across all businesses.
        
           | notyourwork wrote:
           | I've interviewed candidates for DEI specific roles. Not sure
           | how that aligns with your narrative.
        
             | edoceo wrote:
             | What is a DEI specific role? Isn't that against EoE rules?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Someone tasked with making sure your site works on a
               | screen reader? Adding alt tags to images? Plenty of
               | inclusive roles are non-controversial.
        
               | lotsofpulp wrote:
               | I would classify that as a role tasked with ADA
               | compliance, not "DEI".
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | One might readily describe the ADA as a DEI initiative,
               | yes.
        
               | grues-dinner wrote:
               | I would say that DEI has sucked a huge amount of oxygen
               | out of the room on accessibility. It's all out of the
               | same budget, but as you can see, most people don't think
               | of accessibility when they think of DEI, they think of
               | race, gender and sexuality.
               | 
               | And out of those, accessibility is the one that has
               | actual measurable metrics and requires expensive
               | technical skill and compromises with non-accessible
               | functions to implement well. Everything else on the list
               | is PR work.
        
               | ChocolateGod wrote:
               | > I would say that DEI has sucked a huge amount of oxygen
               | out of the room on accessibility
               | 
               | Which is a real shame because accessibility features and
               | policies actually make things better and easier for
               | everyone.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | One would be objectively wrong, though.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Disabilities come in a _diverse_ variety.
               | 
               | People with disabilities wanted to be _included_ in
               | society.
               | 
               | The goal of the Act was to provide a more _equitable_
               | society for those people.
               | 
               | It would absolutely be derided as "woke DEI nonsense" if
               | proposed today.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | Yes I see you doing this all over the thread italicizing
               | the same words and using them slightly differently, I'm
               | not sure what point you're trying to prove.
               | 
               | ADA predates DEI by a couple decades. Lots of people,
               | including Republicans, support the ADA and support
               | expanding its protections.
               | 
               | This is a pretty standard tactic of partisans when their
               | pet issue becomes unpopular - take something unrelated,
               | or at best tangentially related, and pretend it's related
               | or that that's what they've been advocating for all
               | along.
               | 
               | I don't care if you support the ADA or you don't. I don't
               | care if you support DEI or you don't. But they're
               | different, they've never been related, and any attempt by
               | partisans on the left to lump them together is just
               | trying to reframe the issue as "against DEI == against
               | the ADA" because of course everyone on the right hates
               | disabled people right?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | > Lots of people, including Republicans, support the ADA
               | and support expanding its protections.
               | 
               | Now, sure. At the time? Same sort of bullshit.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americans_with_Disabilities
               | _Ac...
               | 
               | Both are rooted in the same concept - that people should
               | have fair opportunity to participate in society even if
               | different in some ways.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | Scroll up a couple lines from your link and take a look
               | at the sponsor, who Republicans nominated to be
               | President. So no, your partisan assertion is nonsense.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Tom Harkin? The Democrat?
               | 
               | Are we to think that the Republican party of 1990 - of
               | the Bushes and the Cheneys and the Romneys - is the same
               | as the Republican party of 2025 that has driven them out
               | of the org?
        
               | dalmo3 wrote:
               | It's called Motte and Bailey fallacy.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | False allegations of that are themselves a fallacy.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pooh-pooh
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | The ADA requires accommodation. E.g. a blind software
               | developer should be given an interview that does not
               | require sight. So a text-only description instead of a
               | figure or sketch would be accomodation. It does not
               | require specific levels of representation. It is not
               | analogous to Meta's former "representation goals".
        
               | throwaway48476 wrote:
               | That's called accessibility.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Which means being _inclusive_ towards a _diverse_ set of
               | different conditions, so those people may _equally_
               | access content others have access to?
        
               | throwpoaster wrote:
               | The "E" doesn't mean "equal"...
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Change it to "equitably" if you prefer. The point remains
               | the same.
        
               | throwpoaster wrote:
               | Do you think there is a functional difference between
               | those words?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I think you could easily describe accessibility efforts
               | to be an attempt to provide both equal and equitable
               | access to content.
        
               | throwpoaster wrote:
               | Equity requires unequal treatment so do you have an
               | example?
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Sure.
               | 
               | Equal is giving everyone a printout.
               | 
               | Equity is giving the blind student a Braille version.
               | 
               | The latter is an attempt at providing _equal_ access to
               | the _contents_ to those with different needs, so that
               | they may learn _equitably_.
               | 
               | (The alternative term JEDI might argue that this is the
               | _just_ result.)
        
               | throwpoaster wrote:
               | Thank you, that seems a pretty good example.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | You're not describing equity. You're describing
               | accessibility.
               | 
               | Equity would be mandating that blind students pass at the
               | same rate as sighted students regardless of their scores.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | No, I'm describing equity in opportunity to learn.
               | 
               | Equal outcomes for all is not equity - it is inequitable
               | for a deliberately lazy person to succeed when a hard
               | working person does not, just because of something they
               | were born with.
               | 
               | Giving every student the same printed packet is equal
               | treatment, but unjust and inequitable to the blind
               | student.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_equity?wprov=sfti1
               | 
               | > Social equity within a society is different from social
               | equality based on formal equality of opportunity. For
               | example, person A may have no difficulty walking, person
               | B may be able to walk but have difficulties with stairs,
               | while person C may be unable to walk at all. Social
               | equality would be treating each of those three people in
               | the same way (by providing each with the same aids, or
               | none), whereas social equity pursues the aim of making
               | them equally capable of traversing public spaces by
               | themselves (e.g. by installing lifts next to staircases
               | and providing person C with a wheelchair).
        
               | flatpepsi17 wrote:
               | Equality and Equity are _vastly_ different things.
               | 
               | If a program treats people equally, that's a good thing.
               | If you want equal outcomes (regardless of many very real
               | factors), that by definition will require unequal
               | treatment.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | > Equality and Equity are vastly different things.
               | 
               | But related.
               | 
               | I was at a museum that had a full-sized submarine on
               | display. There was a touchable model and audio
               | description for blind people.
               | 
               | Equal, as much as possible - a Braille variant of a
               | novel, for example, provides a fairly _equal_ experience.
               | Equitable, when perfect equal results are not possible.
               | You can 't fix a person's severed optic nerve, but you
               | can certainly attempt to give them fair access to things.
        
               | pessimizer wrote:
               | This is a semantic argument. Accessibility wasn't under
               | DEI in the org chart, and preexisted DEI. That's all that
               | matters.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | DEI is a new name for and/or refinement of a long
               | existing concept that gave us things like the
               | abolitionists, suffragists, the Civil Rights Act of 1964
               | and the Americans With Disabilities Act.
               | 
               | As with "negro" and "colored", the new positive term
               | eventually became a slur via concerted efforts from its
               | opponents. ("DEI mayor":
               | https://www.npr.org/2024/04/04/1242294070/baltimore-key-
               | brid...)
        
               | AlexandrB wrote:
               | I disagree with this telling of history. DEI has much
               | more in common with various affirmative action efforts in
               | the 80s and 90s than it does with something like the
               | Civil Rights Act and as such is a lot more controversial
               | even among the groups it's meant to help.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | If the ADA was being proposed today, Republicans would
               | decry it as yet another woke DEI effort.
               | 
               | They're absolutely in the same category.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > If the ADA was being proposed today, Republicans would
               | decry it as yet another woke DEI effort.
               | 
               | A lot of the culture war entities which now dominate the
               | GOP did so (obviously, with different language, as "woke"
               | and "DEI" weren't the current generic epithets for things
               | the Right doesn't like) at the time, but (1) were
               | mollified in some cases with special exclusions, like
               | religious schools being excluded from the definition of
               | covered public accommodations, and (2) otherwise were
               | less politically powerful within the party.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > DEI has much more in common with various affirmative
               | action efforts in the 80s and 90s
               | 
               | Affirmative Action was from Executive Order 11246 (1965)
               | -- concurrent with and part of the same movement as civil
               | rights legislation -- applying to federal contracting; it
               | largely spread to large organizations that weren't direct
               | federal contractors through subcontracting relationships
               | and through state governments adopting similar
               | requirements in their contracting.
        
               | dmazzoni wrote:
               | At many companies accessibility and DEI are rolled into
               | the same office.
               | 
               | https://blog.google/authors/eve-andersson/
        
               | kenjackson wrote:
               | It's part of making a product that works for a diverse
               | group of people. The same way the XBox controller was
               | made smaller for female and children hands. And how
               | including darker skinned people in facial recognition
               | systems is now standard practice.
        
               | Geee wrote:
               | No, it's not that. DEI would be hiring a blind person,
               | over a more qualified non-blind person.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | No, that's a flat out lie.
               | 
               | DEI would be concerned with encouraging applicants by and
               | consideration of blind people to a role they can still
               | effectively perform.
               | 
               | It's based on the generally logical idea that if your
               | company with 10k people is staffed with 99% white males
               | in a place where that doesn't reflect the workforce, the
               | most logical conclusion is _probably_ not  "only white
               | males can perform this role".
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | > DEI would be hiring a blind person, over a more
               | qualified non-blind person.
               | 
               | No, it wouldn't.
               | 
               | DEI might be things like expending resources for outreach
               | to and soliciiting applications from the blind community
               | because there were almost no blind applicants, when blind
               | people _could_ reasonably do the work _even if_ , on
               | average, blind people would be at a disadvantage compared
               | to the sighted given the job responsibilities.
        
               | ttpphd wrote:
               | It is extremely telling that when you hear "DEI specific
               | role" you wrongly imagint that refers to the identity of
               | the person rather than someone who's role it is to work
               | on issues around diversity, equity, and inclusion.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | That's one interpretation but the next sentence doesn't
               | really track with that. Of course there are roles in DEI
               | departments, and roles focused on DEI. That doesn't do
               | anything to weaken the argument the GP was making but
               | that second sentence sounds like it should.
               | 
               | The reasonable interpretation then is that this isn't the
               | right interpretation. The only other one I can think of
               | is having prescribed immutable characteristics you're
               | hiring for.
        
               | Jcampuzano2 wrote:
               | Well I interpreted it the way you're saying and I still
               | don't understand the real world need of that role in most
               | companies. Why not simply hire the most qualified/best
               | people for the job? If it ends up being diverse, great.
               | If not well thats not really a big issue either as long
               | as the hiring is fair.
               | 
               | What does that role provide outside of forced diversity
               | i.e. racism. If it helps I am not a white male myself,
               | but Mexican.
        
               | edoceo wrote:
               | It was me telling you I'm ignorant. Was it telling
               | something else?
        
             | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
             | If a role is specifically set to be filled by diversity
             | hires, I really don't understand how that's not racist (or
             | choose your descriptor here) towards whoever has been
             | excluded for that role.
        
               | bigstrat2003 wrote:
               | It is racist. Proponents of such diversity hiring try to
               | redefine racism in such a way that their definition
               | excludes diversity hiring, but that's bad faith
               | rhetorical tricks.
        
               | LightBug1 wrote:
               | I've actually never seen a 'diversity hire' take place.
               | When we set DEI policy and act on it, it was about trying
               | to encourage a more diverse pool and a more diverse group
               | of choosers.
               | 
               | That's it. Then let the talent speak.
               | 
               | However, let's assume a 'diversity hire' did take place
               | in the negative scenario you imagine. Quota's, I imagine.
               | It still wouldn't be racist as it wouldn't be based on
               | racial superiority.
               | 
               | You can call it something else, if you like. But it
               | wouldn't be racist. A 'mistake' perhaps.
               | 
               | There are many out there who beat their chest and say
               | that 'the word racist is overused so as to become
               | meaningless'.
               | 
               | You've just fallen into that hole.
               | 
               | EDIT: (it appears I've been blocked from replying here so
               | to my children, lol:
               | 
               | @Shawabawa: "For as long as I've been conscious and with
               | a dictionary (40 years), 'racism' has always been about a
               | belief in the superiority and supremacy of one race over
               | the other, and the actions that stem from that. Sure,
               | your simple version is included also, but the fundamental
               | (and meaningful) definition was always about supremacy.
               | But really ... based on some of the comments here and the
               | prevailing political climate in the US, let's call it
               | quits. It really doesn't matter. The 'winners' write the
               | history, as they say."
               | 
               | @seryoiupfurds: "Well, better than your first attempt.
               | But the thrust of your comment is still that 'diversity
               | hiring' is the norm. My experience says it's not - and
               | certainly not in the way we apply DEI.")
        
               | seryoiupfurds wrote:
               | OK, so it's "just" systematic racial discrimination then.
               | Much better.
        
               | shawabawa3 wrote:
               | The definition of racism changed at some point to some
               | people to have connotations about racial superiority
               | 
               | Before that, it simply meant judging a person by their
               | race or skin colour, which having a hiring quota based on
               | race clearly is
               | 
               | You can have an argument that in some cases racist DEI
               | policies are beneficial to counter even worse racism, and
               | that's not necessarily untrue, but it's dishonest to try
               | and claim it's not racist
        
               | kenjackson wrote:
               | That's not what the original commenter was saying. There
               | are very few roles I've ever seen target diversity hires.
               | Those that I have seen are typically very high-level
               | roles, for example, VP nominations will do things like
               | target "midwest" or for Supreme Court targeting "female".
               | But I don't see this sort of thing in your typical job
               | hiring practice.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | I think it's pretty obvious that SCOTUS and VP
               | nominations aren't covered by EEOC and the like, and
               | you're going to have a hard time ham-fisting "diversity
               | hire" into those roles.
               | 
               | > > I've interviewed candidates for DEI specific roles.
               | 
               | This means one of two things. Either they're interviewing
               | for roles on the DEI team, or "I had a role to fill and
               | was told I had to hire a [black, hispanic, female, non-
               | white] person."
               | 
               | The first one doesn't really have anything to do with the
               | comment they're replying to. The second one is blatantly
               | illegal but that doesn't mean it doesn't happen. And the
               | next sentence and its tone supports that interpretation.
               | 
               | Is there a third interpretation I'm missing?
        
               | kenjackson wrote:
               | The first does have something to do with what he's
               | commenting on. That said, the original poster can clarify
               | since they're on HN, rather than us speculating.
        
               | LightBug1 wrote:
               | You seem quite wrapped up in the idea of 'diversity
               | hires'. I've never seen it work that way. Have you?
               | 
               | In my experience it has been about trying to encourage a
               | more diverse pool to select from, and a more diverse pool
               | of choosers, and that's it. After that, it's selecting
               | the best person.
               | 
               | And, to be clear, even if 'diversity hires' did take
               | place in the way you seem to imagine it, it wouldn't be
               | racist to hire based on diversity as it's not done from a
               | basis of racial superiority.
               | 
               | How about 'choose your descriptor here' based on an
               | actual understanding of the words. Is it 'woke' now to
               | ask people actually understand the words they're using.
               | 
               | Considering you don't understand what the word 'racist'
               | means, do you understand what 'DEI policies' are?
        
               | ChocolateGod wrote:
               | > it wouldn't be racist to hire based on diversity as
               | it's not done from a basis of racial superiority.
               | 
               | If you hire someone over someone else due to an immutable
               | quality such as their skin colour, sexual orientation
               | (which shouldn't even be a thing to discuss on a job
               | interview), hair colour, sex, gender etc than that is
               | discrimination, and in the case of race, racist. Just
               | because the majority of racism happens in one way, does
               | not mean it's not racism in the other way.
               | 
               | Unless the immutable quality somehow makes the person
               | physically better for the job, such as males typically
               | having better muscle/bone mass which gives them an
               | advantage for physical work (e.g. oil rigs), or employing
               | a black female actor to play a black female character.
        
               | LightBug1 wrote:
               | Intent matters.
               | 
               | And I'd ask you to focus on the rest (or the whole) of my
               | comment as you've spent most of your comment discussing
               | it as if I approve of 'diversity hiring' (as it is being
               | discussed here, i.e. quotas) when it should be obvious I
               | neither engage in it nor approve of it.
        
               | simoncion wrote:
               | Sure, intent matters. But you literally said:
               | 
               | > And, to be clear, even if 'diversity hires' did take
               | place in the way you seem to imagine it, it wouldn't be
               | racist to hire based on diversity as it's not done from a
               | basis of racial superiority.
               | 
               | To change up the words a bit to make it more clear:
               | 
               | > And, to be clear, even if 'diversity hires' did take
               | place in the way you seem to imagine it, it wouldn't be
               | racist to hire based on [race] as it's not done from a
               | basis of racial superiority.
               | 
               | "It's not racist to be racist, if it's not done from a
               | basis of racial superiority."
               | 
               | To be brutally frank, it _is_ racist to be racist. The
               | _outcome_ of being racist _can_ be good! It _absolutely_
               | can be good! But, it 's critically important for the
               | folks who are developing and implementing racist policies
               | in order to produce genuinely good outcomes to be
               | brutally honest with themselves about what they're doing
               | so that they _also_ implement deliberate, honest review
               | into their policies so that they know when they can stop
               | being racist.
               | 
               | Without building in a "Okay, our mission is accomplished
               | and we're done. Let's go back to treating everyone
               | equally again." decision point, policies like these
               | mutate into nothing more than getting _your_ turn with
               | the proverbial boot stamping on a human face forever.
        
               | LightBug1 wrote:
               | I'm genuinely not trying to be a schmuck here ...
               | genuinely ... but can I direct you to any decent
               | dictionary and to read up on the word 'racist'. Then read
               | your comment again.
               | 
               | Thanks.
        
               | ChocolateGod wrote:
               | From Oxford
               | 
               | > prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism by an
               | individual, community, or institution against a person or
               | people on the basis of their membership of a particular
               | racial or ethnic group, typically one that is a minority
               | or marginalized.
               | 
               | Not giving someone a job based on their skin colour (a
               | racial group) is discrimination, therefore meets the
               | definition.
        
               | LightBug1 wrote:
               | You're using the word 'discrimination' in the neutral /
               | identifying-distinction manner of the word. To
               | discriminate ... between red and blue, or hot and cold.
               | In relation to racism, I only see the word
               | 'discrimination' in the negative.
               | 
               | Thought experiment: two candidates are completely equal,
               | one is black one is white. If one made the decision to
               | give the job to the black person for reasons of diversity
               | or some other possibly positive reason, that wouldn't be
               | a decision made in the negative sense of the word. And so
               | it fails to meet the definition for me.
               | 
               | However, at this point I accept we're straying into
               | generous nuance, and this is no place for that.
               | 
               | So, let's say I give you that.
               | 
               | It's moot. Why?
               | 
               | I'll repeat for the third or fourth time here. I don't,
               | and have never, supported giving someone a job based on
               | skin colour (or racial group) as your last sentence
               | states, nor do I believe it is common or widespread.
               | 
               | DEI, for me, is only about encouraging a more diverse
               | pool of candidates and hirers, where possible. The end
               | .... Scandalous, right? Racist? How? It's just been
               | weaponised by the usual suspects.
               | 
               | To them, DEI means the assumption of just automatically
               | choosing black over white, or female over male ... and
               | it's just ... boring at this point.
               | 
               | For example, if I'm not mistaken, I understand that the
               | Supreme Court has explicitly ruled against quotas based
               | on skin colour.
        
               | ChocolateGod wrote:
               | > If one made the decision to give the job to the black
               | person for reasons of diversity or some other possibly
               | positive reason, that wouldn't be a decision made in the
               | negative sense of the word.
               | 
               | No, preferring a candidate because of their skin colour
               | is racism and discrimination, alas is wrong. It has no
               | relevance to the job.
               | 
               | In such situation, rolling a dice would even be a fairer
               | option.
        
               | LightBug1 wrote:
               | Do you realise you're focusing on my hypothetical and
               | ignoring the substance?
               | 
               | Ok, while we're here, there is no 'preferring' about it.
               | There are hypothetical 'reasons' for it that may have
               | value.
               | 
               | Anyway, at this point, I realise this is going absolutely
               | nowhere.
               | 
               | All best,
        
               | ApolloFortyNine wrote:
               | >And, to be clear, even if 'diversity hires' did take
               | place in the way you seem to imagine it, it wouldn't be
               | racist to hire based on diversity as it's not done from a
               | basis of racial superiority.
               | 
               | If you hire based on someone's race, that would appear to
               | be racist.
        
               | LightBug1 wrote:
               | Again, that's not how it works, or should work. But even
               | if it did, it could be called a 'mistake'. But it's not
               | 'racist'.
               | 
               | You're fundamentally misunderstanding the word. And it's
               | sad because people (perhaps you) will go around and say
               | that the word 'racist' is overused and has lost it's
               | meaning.
               | 
               | And yet, you (and co) are the ones mistakenly using it
               | here.
               | 
               | EDIT: (it appears I've been blocked from replying here so
               | to the below ...
               | 
               | @seryoiupfurds: "Well, better than your first attempt.
               | But the thrust of your comment is still that 'diversity
               | hiring' is the norm. My experience says it's not - and
               | certainly not in the way we apply DEI.")
        
               | seryoiupfurds wrote:
               | OK, so it's "just" systematic racial discrimination then.
        
               | simoncion wrote:
               | > (it appears I've been blocked from replying here so:...
               | 
               | You probably haven't been blocked, you've probably run
               | into one of the rumored "conversation slower-downer'
               | mechanisms.
               | 
               | If you select the specific comment that you wish to reply
               | to so that it opens in a page on its own, you should be
               | able to reply to that comment.
        
               | pests wrote:
               | Rumored? It's a very real thing.
               | 
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16020089
               | 
               | > We tend to call it the 'overheated discussion detector'
               | these days, since it detects more than flamewars.
               | 
               | > Scott and I get emailed every time that software trips
               | so we can quickly look at which threads are being
               | penalized and reverse the penalty when it isn't helpful
               | 
               | - Quotes by Dang
        
               | pests wrote:
               | There is a flame war preventer that disables replies for
               | a short time depending on frequency and how deep the
               | thread is. Wait a bit or find the post via another UI and
               | it's usually possible to reply.
        
               | simoncion wrote:
               | > In my experience it has been about trying to encourage
               | a more diverse pool to select from...
               | 
               | In my experience, the DEI office rejected the results of
               | an interview panel _after_ the interview-and-candidate-
               | selection stage because the candidates selected by the
               | interviewers and interviewing panel to receive offers
               | were  "insufficiently diverse". This resulted in
               | Corporate closing the job requisition because they didn't
               | feel like dealing with the hassle (and expense) of
               | repeating the process. (This sucked because we fucking
               | needed that hole to be filled... but there's no arguing
               | with Corporate.)
               | 
               | This is an N=1 report, and I'm sure there are other
               | companies that aren't so super-fucked, but at this
               | particular company, this is how it went down.
               | 
               | This scenario doesn't meet the strict definition of
               | "diversity hire", but it sure does feel like actions
               | motivated by the same sort of reasoning.
        
           | causi wrote:
           | Right. For the large companies, and the majority of the
           | workforce, they mean nothing. Then the small to mid size
           | businesses with some whackadoo who goes "we're not hiring X
           | anymore, underrepresented groups only!" get a ton of press
           | and create political capital.
        
           | gitremote wrote:
           | I worked in a large company that had a lot of pro-LGBTQ
           | corporate PR and "Bring your whole self to work", while most
           | of my coworkers were openly homophobic (out of earshot from
           | management) and LGBTQ people would not be safe to come out.
           | Right-wingers would think our company was "woke" and that
           | they were being discriminated against based on our company
           | propaganda and executive messaging. The reality on the ground
           | was the opposite.
           | 
           | Right-wingers are ready to believe companies are lying about
           | some things but not about DEI (diversity, equity, and
           | inclusion).
        
           | throwpoaster wrote:
           | Symbols can have a lot of political power.
        
           | dmazzoni wrote:
           | Do you actually have experience with those programs?
           | 
           | Here's what DEI programs actually do in practice, in my
           | experience.
           | 
           | As a simple example, let's say there is an opening for a
           | somewhat senior position, like a director. Your team does
           | some interviews and wants to make an offer. DEI vetos it
           | because every single candidate they interviewed was a white
           | male. They don't tell you who to hire or not to hire, they
           | just say that if you couldn't even find even a single woman
           | or POC to interview, then you didn't look hard enough. Go
           | back, consider more candidates who might not fit your
           | preconceived notion of what you thought a person in that role
           | should look like.
           | 
           | If after interviewing more people you still pick a white
           | male, that's fine. DEI offices never force diversity and
           | standards are not lowered. But they do have an impact - by
           | considering more diverse candidates, that naturally leads to
           | more diverse candidates being hired.
           | 
           | That's just one example of what they do.
           | 
           | You can argue the merits of the specific programs, but it's
           | not true at all to say that those programs are just
           | "puffery".
        
             | brailsafe wrote:
             | > But they do have an impact - by considering more diverse
             | candidates, that naturally leads to more diverse candidates
             | being hired. That's just one example of what they do.
             | 
             | Ya, but... what is that impact? Why would a company want to
             | pay another company to make it harder to do basic
             | operations
        
             | asdasdsddd wrote:
             | There are example of DEI not being racist but the one you
             | provided is extremely racist.
        
               | fn-mote wrote:
               | GP mentions race and gender, so this response isn't
               | making an impression on me.
               | 
               | The point the GP makes - why was the promo/hiring
               | committee unable to find a breadth of candidates - is a
               | troubling but real part of many of our daily lives.
               | 
               | Maybe there weren't any. That's usually the reason/excuse
               | given. That should still be a cause for concern.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | Well "DEI vetos it" is obviously a problem. There's a
               | discussion to be had around expanding candidate pools,
               | expanding the pipeline, however you want to phrase it.
               | These are good and noble goals but we're not talking
               | about the pipeline we're talking about the candidates for
               | a given role that we're hiring for right now.
               | 
               | No department should be vetoing any hire in a different
               | department. Having an engineer veto a hire in the DEI
               | department is ludicrous on its face, but no more
               | ludicrous than having a DEI department tell the
               | engineering team they're not "allowed" to hire a
               | qualified applicant because of their race or gender.
        
               | a1j9o94 wrote:
               | It's HR's entire job to set policies for hiring. They can
               | say a candidate has to have a college degree. Why
               | wouldn't they have the right to set this policy as well?
        
               | asdasdsddd wrote:
               | You are confusing policies and qualifications, its on the
               | engineers to decide the qualifications and HR to run
               | policies on sourcing.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Protected class cannot be used as a factor in hiring.
               | Saying "we can't proceed with an offer until we've hired
               | at least one woman and one URM" (which is what Meta's DSA
               | entailed) is indeed using protected class as a factor in
               | hiring.
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | It is odd that the expected inclusion was so specific,
               | though. What about a 14 year old white male? Do they not
               | satisfy: _" consider more candidates who might not fit
               | your preconceived notion of what you thought a person in
               | that role should look like."_?
               | 
               | I get it. I don't think a 14 year old looks suitable for
               | a senior role either, but looking past that is the point.
               | You never know what someone can offer.
        
               | danudey wrote:
               | I find it interesting that being underage and in middle
               | school is on the same level to you as being a woman. This
               | comment reads like "You want us to interview WOMEN now?
               | Why not teenagers? Or plants?!"
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | Your biases applied to the comment may read that way. The
               | comment itself doesn't say that at all. It is interesting
               | that we are seeing the discrimination right here on HN
               | too. I thought we were better than that?
        
               | pests wrote:
               | The request was to "consider people you normally wouldn't
               | for this role"
               | 
               | I normally wouldn't consider a 14y/o for a senior
               | position. I wouldn't consider a child to run our armed
               | forces either.
               | 
               | It is you who put women and other minorities into that
               | group with this comment of yours. You are the one to
               | compare being underage and in middle school to being on
               | the same level of a woman.
        
               | matteotom wrote:
               | well if a 14 year old has 10 years of (real) experience
               | building software in an enterprise setting, of course
               | they should be considered for a senior role
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | What about 10 years of experience building software
               | translates to the director position being talked about?
               | Would a 14 year old who has 10 years of (real) experience
               | working on the family farm be equally suitable or is
               | there something about software specifically that primes
               | people for being directors?
        
               | matteotom wrote:
               | sure, replace building software with leading large teams.
               | The general point still stands
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | So you echo that until you find a 14 year old who has
               | managed a large team for at least 10 years you haven't
               | tried hard enough? I don't want to rest on my biases,
               | but...
        
               | matteotom wrote:
               | No, it is obvious that there are not any qualified 14
               | year olds, and it is also obvious that there are
               | qualified minorities - if you can't find qualified
               | minorities, you should look more closely at your
               | recruitment pipelines.
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | It might be obvious based on your criteria, but remember
               | that you invented that criteria based your arbitrary
               | biases. Those with 10 years of real experience are
               | statistically more likely to be qualified for the job,
               | that is hard to disagree with, but being a white male
               | also makes you statistically more likely to be qualified
               | for the job in question. That is why the bias spoken of
               | exists! But the point made at the business told about
               | earlier is that statistical likelihood does not preclude
               | outliers who deserve equal consideration.
               | 
               | Your original comment suggests you come from the software
               | industry, in which case you know full well that there are
               | programmers who have been at it for a few years who can
               | program circles around those who have been doing it for
               | 10. Not everyone progresses at the same rate. Years of
               | experience across a wide population will provide positive
               | correlation, but is not anywhere close to being an
               | accurate measuring device and says nothing down at the
               | individual level. To discount someone with less years of
               | experience than your arbitrarily chosen number before you
               | have even talked to them is the very same lack of
               | inclusion being talked about.
        
               | matteotom wrote:
               | > being a white male also makes you statistically more
               | likely to be qualified for the job in question
               | 
               | Source?
        
               | 9rx wrote:
               | Your previous comment. You spoke to the recruitment
               | pipelines that are more likely to find white men, which
               | means that when there are more white men in earlier
               | career stages, there will be comparatively more white men
               | ready to move into next level career stages. That is
               | simple mathematics. Of course, you already knew this as
               | this is exactly why DEI initiatives began. Why act like
               | you don't know what is going on with an exceptionally
               | tired meme?
        
               | asdasdsddd wrote:
               | Why is breadth of candidates defined by race and gender
               | instead of experience and expertise. If the DEI
               | department improves breadth of experience and expertise,
               | by looking into alternative hiring streams, thats great,
               | but people who defend DEI always approach it from the
               | race and gender first which is a tell tale sign that race
               | and gender are the primary objectives. And in my
               | experience, when race and gender are the goals, formal
               | and informal quotas appear.
        
             | AlexandrB wrote:
             | > Go back, consider more candidates who might not fit your
             | preconceived notion of what you thought a person in that
             | role should look like.
             | 
             | This is already super weird. If someone is making decisions
             | on _who to interview_ based on the gender /culture of the
             | name they see on the resume and not the qualifications and
             | work history, having them "consider" some additional token
             | candidates is not going to do much. On the flip side, an
             | interviewer that's already trying to be impartial in this
             | situation is going to have to admit candidates he normally
             | would not have _based on their qualifications_ to interview
             | someone  "diverse".
             | 
             | And then there's the definition of "white". In practice, a
             | lot of these efforts consider asian immigrants "white" for
             | some reason. Meanwhile a privileged black person from an
             | Ivy League school is not "white" even though they're going
             | to be "white" in every socioeconomic way that matters.
        
               | pc86 wrote:
               | The charitable interpretation of why Asian == white in
               | these scenarios is that Asians are not typically
               | underrepresented in the engineering field, company
               | founders, prestigious schools, etc.
               | 
               | The less charitable interpretation is that DEI programs
               | aren't being pushed for by Asians and they're designed to
               | help people who look like the people starting the
               | programs.
        
               | chrislongss wrote:
               | Even following the charitable interpretation, grouping a
               | dozen of cultures with very different educational and
               | economic opportunities into a single "asian" designation
               | is a bizarre practice.
        
               | ChocolateGod wrote:
               | > In practice, a lot of these efforts consider asian
               | immigrants "white" for some reason
               | 
               | Statically Asians in America outperform "White" people
               | when it comes to education and salaries, which shows the
               | fallacy in the whole white privilege thing. Therefore DEI
               | policies pretend Asians don't exist.
        
               | arccy wrote:
               | there's still a "bamboo ceiling"
        
               | hollerith wrote:
               | Is there? The CEOs of Microsoft and Google are Asians who
               | did not even grow up in the US.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | Specific examples don't overcome the overall statistics.
        
               | rufus_foreman wrote:
               | "bamboo ceiling" is not a statistic.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | Underrepresentation of south and east asians in
               | leadership roles is, though.
        
               | cyberax wrote:
               | Can you provide the stats? I'm looking at the BLS data
               | and I don't really see anything relevant.
        
               | code_biologist wrote:
               | Those CEOs are great examples, because they show the
               | operative power networks are things like being a Brahmin
               | or a McKinsey alum. I see less evidence for power
               | networks based on race, or those power networks are doing
               | less.
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | > operative power networks are things like being a
               | Brahmin
               | 
               | eh, what? Why would US corporate culture give a shit
               | about Hindu castes? Google and Microsoft boards appointed
               | Sundar and Satya, but I don't think those boards could
               | tell a Brahmin from a non-Brahmin.
        
               | danudey wrote:
               | There's often a separation between the people who bring
               | in the candidates and the people who interview/approve
               | the candidates.
               | 
               | If HR passes me a stack of resumes then that's who I
               | interview; if all the people HR passes me are white, then
               | I'm left to either assume that these were all the
               | qualified candidates who applied (or at least, to operate
               | under that assumption).
               | 
               | If the process gets bounced back because the stack that
               | was passed to me was filtered by HR's unconscious (or
               | conscious) biases, that forces them to give me more
               | diverse candidates to choose from; the best candidate may
               | still be the middle class white dude, but ensuring that
               | the hiring manager is presented with a broad range of
               | options and not just Chad, Biff, and Troy helps the whole
               | pipeline.
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | Years ago the software engineering field looked at this
               | problem, came up with good solutions, and then promptly
               | proceeded to implement none of them.
               | 
               | Resumes need to be filtered to remove age, race, gender,
               | name, even what school someone went to. Then ideally the
               | first filtering round of an interview is also completely
               | anonymous, a take home test or a video interview with
               | camera off and a voice filter in place. Heck modern AI
               | tools could even be used to remove accents.
               | 
               | HR has biases, those biases need to be removed.
               | 
               | It only takes a few moments of thinking to realize these
               | techniques are a better way to hire all around. Nothing
               | good can come from someone in HR looking at a resume and
               | thinking "oh that isn't a college I recognize, next
               | candidate."
        
               | chrislongss wrote:
               | Reminds of the infamous attempt to fight discrimination
               | in orchestras by conducting blind auditions. Which ended
               | up reducing diversity even further.
        
               | naijaboiler wrote:
               | This has been demonstrably proven to make discrimination
               | worse, not better.
               | 
               | Apparently, people like to discriminate. Where there are
               | overt markers, there is still a chance that people fear
               | the legality of their discrimination. And when you remove
               | overt markers of discrimination, people look for subtle
               | markers, and those exist, and then still end up
               | discriminating.
               | 
               | End result, even fewer qualified members of the
               | discriminated class gets hired.
        
               | DangitBobby wrote:
               | Has it been proven that people still manage to tell races
               | of candidates apart after removing markers? Or is this
               | all just conjecture?
        
               | zo1 wrote:
               | Of course the "answer" is never that people were biased
               | in favor of DEI groups in the first place, and removing
               | said overt markers of their race just removed that bias
               | because individuals could no longer discriminate. No, the
               | answer was obviously then is that people found "secret"
               | and "subtle" markers instead because they just have to
               | discriminate and don't like DEI groups.
               | 
               | Occams razor comes to mind.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | If "subtle markers" can still identify someone's race or
               | gender, then remove those markers too. You can test of
               | this works by giving employees bonuses to correctly guess
               | the candidates' demographics and see if they can predict
               | reliably.
               | 
               | If anonymization reduced the representation of certain
               | demographics maybe it doesn't make discrimination worse,
               | but rather you were wrong about which groups are
               | discriminated against?
        
               | com2kid wrote:
               | Do you have links to any studies that removing names and
               | other obvious markers from resumes (college name,
               | employment dates, etc) somehow increases discrimination
               | in HR screening?
               | 
               | I honestly fail to how that could happen.
               | 
               | For example, if HR is throwing away all resumes that
               | aren't from an Ivy League, then removing cities and
               | schools from the resume can only help.
        
             | jordanb wrote:
             | > Do you actually have experience with those programs?
             | 
             | I was hiring manager at a "woke" (media) company during and
             | after peak DEI.
             | 
             | The only policy of DEI that really affected me was that we
             | had to have a "diverse slate of candidates" meaning, we had
             | to interview at least one woman and (non asian) minority.
             | This was actually a problem hiring engineers because we
             | wouldn't be able to extend offers unless we'd satisfy the
             | "diverse slate" meaning we'd miss out on candidates we
             | wanted to hire while waiting for more people to interview.
             | We could get exceptions but it'd be a fight with HR.
             | 
             | Asians didn't count as diverse because, in tech, they are
             | not underrepresented. Basically "diverse" hires were women,
             | AA, hispanic, etc.
             | 
             | Our company quietly walked back the "diverse slate" stuff
             | _years ago_. In fact I think it was only in effect for like
             | a year at the most.
             | 
             | The DEI stuff rolling out was highly performative. It
             | wasn't in place for really long and quietly walked back.
             | Now, the _loud_ walking back of policies that probably
             | haven 't been enforced in years is also performative. In
             | both instances it's companies responding to the political
             | moment.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | This was exactly my experience in a Big Tech company. I
               | will say, a lasting (IMO good) effect we had was that
               | hiring managers continued to consider diversity of
               | candidates as a factor, but there was no gate in
               | extending offers. Some hiring managers took this further
               | and actually enforced diverse slate style hiring because
               | they believed in it and others didn't care. It also meant
               | that if a req was taking a long time to get filled,
               | diverse slate just stopped being a factor.
        
             | snambi wrote:
             | Not really true. We have been asked to hire women in our
             | team. Thankfully we found an amazing person. But other
             | teams were not so lucky. It was pure nonsense.
        
             | hombre_fatal wrote:
             | > consider more candidates who might not fit your
             | preconceived notion of what you thought a person in that
             | role should look like.
             | 
             | This sounds like a terminally online Twitter user's idea of
             | how people do hiring.
             | 
             | It's also funny to consider when 70%+ of H1Bs are Indian
             | men. Tech companies just have subconscious bias for hiring
             | both brown men and white men, but not black or yellow ones
             | to complete the Blumenbach crayon set.
             | 
             | This kind of rhetoric is why we're seeing a pendulum swing
             | in the other direction instead of a sane middle ground. But
             | at least it's finally becoming trite to make these claims
             | with a straight face.
        
               | whynotminot wrote:
               | > Tech companies just have subconscious bias for hiring
               | both brown men and white men, but not black or yellow
               | ones to complete the Blumenbach crayon set.
               | 
               | Have never worked anywhere there was a shortage of Asian
               | Male engineers.
               | 
               | Not as many Black engineers for sure -- but I think that
               | tends to be a society wide workforce problem. In an
               | absolute sense there are less Black software engineers.
               | 
               | I think a lot of these imbalances come down to that. But
               | people don't want to acknowledge that the majority of
               | software engineers are male, and largely white, Asian, or
               | Indian. But they expect their individual company to
               | somehow solve a society wide deficit.
        
             | gip wrote:
             | This has been my experience as well as a director of
             | engineering. I also think more diverse candidates is a good
             | thing.
             | 
             | The thing that was harder for me was working with the
             | people hired to run the DEI recruiting programs. I never
             | was able to establish a great working relationship with
             | them even though I was able to do so with a good cross-
             | section of the rest of the organization. Not really sure
             | why tbh.
        
             | surgical_fire wrote:
             | If that's what DEI did, I think that getting rid of it is
             | positive. It seems to just add performative and inefficient
             | bureaucracy to an already typically slow and laborious task
             | which is hiring people.
             | 
             | I am not even white by the way. I would feel extremely
             | insulted if I found out I was hired to fill some diversity
             | checkbox instead of being hired for being damn good at what
             | I do. I am confident and proud of my skills, which I put a
             | lot of effort to develop over decades. The color of my skin
             | is as meaningless as the color of my shirts.
        
               | userbinator wrote:
               | _I would feel extremely insulted if I found out I was
               | hired to fill some diversity checkbox instead of being
               | hired for being damn good at what I do._
               | 
               | That's exactly what was happening, and you can imagine
               | the quality of work that resulted in. Now that the tide
               | is turning, that hopefully won't be the case anymore.
        
               | Plasmoid wrote:
               | One thing that started happening is that "diverse"
               | candidates were aggressively head-hunted, for interviews.
               | HR wasn't interested in hiring them, they just wanted to
               | fill our their internal diversity quota and lubricate the
               | hiring pipeline.
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | The memo sent from on high (multiple years):
             | 
             | You must put up for dismissal 15% of your reports, of those
             | 10% will be dismissed. You may not select any female,
             | ethnic minority, lgbtq or disabled employees.
        
               | curtisblaine wrote:
               | This is terrible. It makes my blood boil just seeing
               | this.
        
               | maxwellg wrote:
               | Does anyone have any concrete proof of this actually
               | happening? I find it extremely doubtful.
        
               | notahacker wrote:
               | Seems to be very loosely based on Jack Welch's actual
               | maxim that 10% of the workforce should be arbitrarily
               | fired every year in the hope that this performative
               | beating would improve morale, and maybe productivity too.
               | This sort of arbitrariness was actually popular with much
               | of the right at the time, but it wasn't white men that
               | Welch was explaining just needed to overdeliver and
               | outperform (and definitely not have kids) to succeed in
               | the long run...
        
               | blitzar wrote:
               | The overlords of my time were certainly schooled in the
               | ways of Jack Welch, but also particularly inspired by the
               | 2009 Netflix vision of a High Performing Workplace as
               | seen in their culture document. It was mandatory and
               | inspirational reading.
               | 
               | When the performative beating and meritocracy absolutism
               | collides with the sensitivities of the modern workplace
               | the results are strangely unpredictable.
               | 
               | The memos are tucked away somewhere with my NDA and the
               | memories of crushing peoples hopes, dreams and
               | aspirations.
        
             | hamandcheese wrote:
             | My company did (still does? Not sure) have a policy similar
             | to that, even for IC roles.
             | 
             | We would frequently miss out on opportunities to hire
             | qualified candidates because we couldn't make an offer
             | until satisfying the interview quota. By the time we did,
             | the candidate accepted another offer.
             | 
             | I think it's probably a net positive for underrepresented
             | people (it's kind of hard to argue harm to white people
             | when they just get other offers elsewhere that are good
             | enough to accept without waiting), but I'm really not sure
             | if it's a net positive for the company (pre-ipo, still
             | trying to grow a lot).
        
               | gitremote wrote:
               | It's not a net positive for underrepresented groups,
               | because it assumes their time wouldn't be better spent
               | applying for real job opportunities. They don't have
               | infinite time, because they are real people. Would you
               | prefer to be rejected because of your resume, or asked to
               | attend an interview and then be rejected because of your
               | resume?
        
               | hamandcheese wrote:
               | > because it assumes their time wouldn't be better spent
               | applying for real job opportunities.
               | 
               | I suppose this is true, if you believe that hitting the
               | additional quota is entirely performative.
               | 
               | OTOH my company has better representation of women than
               | anywhere else I've worked previously, so I don't think it
               | is entirely performative.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | Not commenting on the merits of AA in general, but
               | multiple offers in hand in a timely manner is always
               | better so losing out on that is definitely harmful.
        
             | BadCookie wrote:
             | What most companies do is interview primarily referred
             | candidates, which is arguably the opposite of DEI. It
             | favors people in the social networks of the population
             | already employed by the hiring company. And most people
             | have social networks that look very similar to themselves
             | in terms of race, gender, and economic class. Is that fair?
             | It doesn't seem fair.
             | 
             | My fringe belief is that giving an edge to buddies of
             | current employees ought to be illegal (at least at large
             | companies) for many of the same reasons why nepotism is
             | frowned upon.
        
               | ip26 wrote:
               | The "good old boys" network is a problem. But given how
               | hard we all agree it is to interview effectively and
               | determine who is a great fit for the role in a matter of
               | a few hours, there's a lot of good sense in hiring people
               | already widely known to be excellent by your team from
               | years of past experience working together.
        
               | BadCookie wrote:
               | There's tension between what is best for the company and
               | what is most fair to applicants. I acknowledge that, but
               | think that the onus should be on (large) companies to
               | figure out a better interview process.
               | 
               | I don't see why references have to come from current (or
               | past) employees. Colleges don't make you get referred by
               | alumni, but they do require letters of reference
               | (usually).
               | 
               | On a related note, it's amusing to me when white men in
               | tech on Reddit get mad about Indian men preferentially
               | hiring other Indian men from their community. I assume
               | that many of these same white men don't see any problem
               | when they preferentially hire their own friends using the
               | rationale that you gave.
        
           | mrandish wrote:
           | > they were largely just PR initiatives right from the start
           | 
           | Yes, when they were widely introduced in my large company
           | circa 2016-17 it was explained to senior managers as part of
           | HR's efforts to "align with industry best practices". During
           | the meeting introducing it to VPs and dept heads, there were
           | skeptical questions as a lot of groups were under shipping
           | pressure and short-handed. There was also already a lot of
           | "HR overhead" like various mandatory compliance training
           | sessions that all employees had to attend every year
           | (unrelated to their actual work). The company was also
           | clearly already highly diverse at all levels from the CEO on
           | down and had been for a long time.
           | 
           | The DEI training did end up becoming a yet another mandatory
           | HR time sink and no one I know thought it was necessary or
           | useful. The second year the program expanded to take even
           | more time but the worst thing was they brought in outside
           | trainers who started doing the "You're a racist and don't
           | even know it" schtick along with weird tests and exercises.
           | This became contentious and caused a lot of issues,
           | especially because the context leaves people feeling like
           | they can't openly disagree. There was a lot of negative push
           | back but people felt like they couldn't use normal company
           | channels so it was all in private conversations and small
           | groups. Kind of the opposite of the intent of openness and
           | communication.
           | 
           | For me, that was when DEI went from "probably unnecessary (at
           | our company) but just another 'HR Time Tax" to "This is
           | disruptive and causing problems." I'm not surprised that some
           | companies are realizing that the way many of these DEI
           | initiatives were implemented wasn't effective in helping
           | diversity and that they were also causing problems. It was
           | the wrong way to pursue the right goal. At our company, we
           | got rid of the old DEI program in early 2020, so this broad
           | correction pre-dates the US election 8 weeks ago.
        
             | blitzar wrote:
             | My general experience was that this was much more a thing
             | on the ground in ~2015-2020 and the internet / political
             | rage machine is (as usual) a few years behind.
        
           | purplethinking wrote:
           | DEI has not been only for show, I know for a fact that being
           | "diverse" has been a huge benefit in job search for the past
           | 15 years. If you're a "woman of color" in tech you've been
           | basically guaranteed a job, no matter how good or bad you
           | actually are. I've been on several teams where the higher ups
           | demanded we hire women because we were not diverse enough.
           | Various grants and investments require a certain ratio etc.
           | There's no point in denying this, this is what DEI has been
           | pushing for, and this is what happened.
        
             | kccqzy wrote:
             | I think there is a difference between diversity initiatives
             | before 2020 and the DEI initiatives since 2020. As far as I
             | can see, the latter is indeed is corporate puffery, where
             | employees maybe join a half-hour seminar to talk about DEI
             | every year, and perhaps there are new DEI groups for
             | employees to discuss this. But the diversity hire
             | initiative before 2020 was much more substantive that
             | resulted in real meaningful changes to company
             | demographics.
        
               | code_biologist wrote:
               | It was always puffery, just money was cheap before 2020.
               | Engineering managers I worked with before then were gung
               | ho to grow their head count, even if it meant hiring iffy
               | engineers. After 2020, they got told new head count would
               | be much more limited and hiring got a lot more selective.
        
               | cbsmith wrote:
               | I think it very much depends. When BLM happened, I had
               | the opportunity to sit in on a number of discussions with
               | executives from a variety of companies about diversity
               | programs, and the things I heard...
               | 
               | "I thought after Obama was elected, that diversity was no
               | longer a problem" "When we thought of diversity, we
               | thought of it in terms of hiring more women" "We just
               | don't get the applicants. There's nothing we can do."
               | 
               | The whole BLM thing really shook up their thinking and
               | approach to diversity. Now, I think a bunch of them did
               | really engage in "corporate puffery", but I did see a lot
               | of cases where tangible changes were made to diversity
               | programs.
               | 
               | ...and then more recently they seem to be firing their
               | entire DEI teams. :-(
        
               | _factor wrote:
               | Half hour? Try a two day video on lesson.
        
             | xvector wrote:
             | This perfectly fits my old big tech EM who was totally
             | incompetent and made life miserable for everyone on her
             | team to the point where all but 2 people left (team of 12)
             | 
             | She also took back to back maternity leave throughout her
             | time at the company, 3 times in a row, before leaving.
             | Didn't even know it was possible to have kids that fast.
             | 
             | Conferences bend over backwards to have her speak. She has
             | no clue what she is talking about but at least she gets to
             | put it on her LinkedIn I guess.
        
             | darth_avocado wrote:
             | > If you were a woman of color in tech you've been
             | basically guaranteed a job, no matter how good or bad you
             | actually are.
             | 
             | Is that why there are so many women of color software
             | engineers in tech?
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | Many woman of color are simply not entering the pipeline.
               | But those who are there get wildly favorable treatment
               | compared to people from other demographics with similar
               | capabilities.
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | Wildly favorable treatment according to who, exactly? Or
               | are you just being slightly subtle about your actual
               | point here?
               | 
               | Explain it to me since I've been in the industry for
               | quite some time here and I can't say I've seen what
               | you're hinting at.
        
               | gr3ml1n wrote:
               | One of the solutions to the 'POC Pipeline Problem' was to
               | overhire for non-technical roles that could be used to
               | hit diversity goals.
        
             | naijaboiler wrote:
             | are you a woman of color? if you are not, you absolutely do
             | not know for a fact.
             | 
             | Ask a "woman of color" how much of this perceived advantage
             | they actually enjoy in real life, especially from their
             | perspective. You will be shocked the gap between what you
             | presume and what the reality is.
        
               | StanislavPetrov wrote:
               | When you sit in on staff meeting, and the president
               | explicitly says, "we are not hiring or promoting any more
               | white men, only women of color and those of other
               | marginalized groups", you absolutely know it for a fact.
               | This in fact occurred, and continues to occur, as I can
               | personally attest, at a for-profit college in NYC. And in
               | fact, although ~10 people have been hired over the last
               | few years, none of them have been white men.
               | 
               | Obviously that isn't to say women of color have it easy
               | (nobody has it easy these days), but it is beyond dispute
               | that this sort of discrimination is rampant in certain
               | industries (like higher education) and in certain cities.
               | 
               | And for people who say this is illegal (and perhaps it
               | is), when a white man (not me), who was a victim of this
               | policy (many accolades, highest performance reviews,
               | seniority), was repeatedly passed over for promotion by
               | women of color and other "marginalized" people, filed a
               | complaint with the NYC EEOC office, he was met with
               | derision.
        
               | purplethinking wrote:
               | Must be the worst in Universities where there is no
               | reality check in the form of having to make a profit
               | (well, maybe decades later when the reputation craters).
               | I can't imagine trying to be a white man in the
               | humanities today, you've got no chance.
        
               | strix_varius wrote:
               | > are you a woman of color? if you are not, you
               | absolutely do not know for a fact.
               | 
               | As a hiring manager in a fortune 100 who saw firsthand
               | the delta between white men and everyone else in terms of
               | the amount of justification required for hiring,
               | promoting, and firing... yes, I do know this for a fact.
        
             | themiddleupper wrote:
             | Mentioning that a poc is successful only because of their
             | colour is harsh. Maybe they bring value and have qualities
             | that other candidates did not have. DEI only widens the
             | pipeline, no private company lowers their standards.
        
               | zo1 wrote:
               | The "well" has been poisoned for all such groups of
               | people, and DEI as a concept will eventually be held
               | accountable to the harm it did to the groups they
               | supposedly aimed to help. DEI as a concept was a leech to
               | society, feeding on good will and injecting itself
               | everywhere. To the detriment of both sides, and almost
               | never to the detriment of _actual_ prejudiced
               | individuals.
        
         | swatcoder wrote:
         | > acknowledging that such DEI program was performative in the
         | first place.
         | 
         | That's exactly what they're doing and I don't think that's a
         | secret.
         | 
         | > This kind of announcement seems extremely self defeating and
         | unlikely to please anyone and piss off just about anyone that
         | cares about this in any way shape or form, on either side.
         | 
         | It's not about making users or bloggers happy. They don't care
         | whether those people are "pissed" because they're just going to
         | keep coming to stare at ads anyway. It _was_ about keeping
         | regulators disempowered by proactively tossing an agitated
         | public some crumbs, but they don 't need to worry about that
         | for a while now. They're obviously just trying to keep their
         | staffing strategies open and unshackled so that they can pursue
         | whatever business objectives they see coming up in the next few
         | years, and aren't at a disadvantage against competitors like
         | Musk/X who resisted these kinds of things all along.
        
           | ncr100 wrote:
           | Aside: It appears the modern world is inflecting to OVERT
           | (subversive) insular, erosion of fundamental values, with
           | recent leveraging of power-structures to facilitate
           | authoritarian thinking.
        
             | xvector wrote:
             | Not many people supported those "fundamental values" to
             | begin with. The only people that wanted DEI policies were
             | extremely loud liberals (that temporarily gained power by
             | steamrolling the apathetic majority)
             | 
             | Now we are just seeing a return to reality.
        
           | fmajid wrote:
           | You can be unbiased in hiring and still end up with an
           | unrepresentative mix, because underprepresented minorities
           | don't even apply, and outreach is a good way to get to
           | improve that without lowering your standards. That's the
           | theory, at least, but yes, in practice it's really hard and
           | most of these efforts end up performative, and staffing DEI
           | bureaucracies with minorities is a good way to make the
           | dismal diversity statistics look less bad if you don't look
           | too closely at the breakdown by roles and salary bands.
        
             | chrislongss wrote:
             | These DEI programs were not primarily about outreach.
             | Outreach existed way before DEI (e.g. interns, new grads,
             | Grace Hopper conference, etc) and will continue to exist.
             | DEI introduced improper - discriminatory - systems with
             | quotas and heavy prioritization of specific groups of
             | people.
        
               | sgerenser wrote:
               | Not only that, the "diverse slate" requirement, which is
               | mentioned in the Meta posting, is actively harmful to PoC
               | jobseekers. When I was at a Microsoft, I I knew of
               | multiple cases where a candidate was already essentially
               | decided on, but they had to continue what was essentially
               | "sham" interviews of at least one woman and one PoC in
               | order to check the diverse slate box. Complete waste of
               | time on all sides.
        
               | jvanderbot wrote:
               | I worked with a talented engineer who happened to be
               | female and she was constantly behind because she had to
               | attend each interview this small company did. Even she, a
               | big supporter of these efforts, had to laugh about it.
        
               | themiddleupper wrote:
               | The company i work for does not have any quota and
               | neither does meta. There is no lowering of standards to
               | hire somebody, just more effort to get wider application
               | pool and outreach programs to schools. Also DEI is not
               | just based on colour or ethnicity. There are other groups
               | like mothers, neuro divergent people etc.
        
           | eapressoandcats wrote:
           | To be clear, the thing that's keeping them from being
           | disadvantaged against Musk/X is cozying up to the Trump and
           | the government. That's going to make a much bigger difference
           | in stock performance than any personnel impact of these
           | changes.
        
             | andrepd wrote:
             | Surely nothing can go wrong with authoritarians backed by
             | trillionaires with social media in their hands, rapidly
             | talking over power. I doubt Orwell could have predicted how
             | the 2020s are turning out.
        
               | chrislongss wrote:
               | "Trillionaire" media moguls were on board with the
               | previous regime for at least the last decade. They are
               | realigning now, not particularly surprising.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | I don't see how very real differences in hiring practice are
           | performative, but maybe that's just me.
        
           | darth_avocado wrote:
           | I know of a famous tech company where majority of workers
           | were white, not even Asian and Indian people, who usually
           | tend to over represent in tech. Around the BLM times they put
           | in policy that they had to interview people of color. What
           | most managers did was just interview people of color only to
           | reject them, often judge the candidates too harshly to ensure
           | no laws were broken. They often interviewed the same
           | candidate for multiple positions, it was pretty obvious what
           | they were doing. Obviously if they were investigated, nothing
           | provable would ever come out. But stuff like that is pretty
           | prevalent in tech.
        
             | sakex wrote:
             | Name and shame
        
               | VirusNewbie wrote:
               | Microsoft did this. I went through a DEI loop at
               | Microsoft (found out later) and was ghosted by one
               | manager, another manager asked a leetcode hard with 20
               | minutes to implement it, another asked a leetcode hard
               | and DIDN'T UNDERSTAND THE ANSWER until I walked them
               | through it step by step (they had never seen the answer
               | before).
               | 
               | Less you think I'm complaining about algorithmic
               | interviews, I passed Google and Netflix technical rounds
               | just fine.
               | 
               | Microsoft managers were the most disinterested group I've
               | ever interviewed with, and it was only later that I found
               | out I was picked to interview for multiple teams because
               | of a DEI recruiter, and then found out that MS had
               | initiatives forcing managers to interview people from
               | underrepresented backgrounds.
               | 
               | Finally, almost everyone of the above mentioned
               | interviewers was just not that bright. Seriously, sell
               | your microsoft stock. The IQ difference between the
               | people at Netflix and Google compared to MSFT was
               | astounding.
        
               | 1over137 wrote:
               | >Seriously, sell your microsoft stock
               | 
               | Alas, the stock's future performance is unlikely to be
               | tied to any of that. Stock prices are barely attached to
               | reality at all.
        
               | Jagerbizzle wrote:
               | What part of the org were you interviewing in?
        
               | rootcage wrote:
               | I used to work at Microsoft and was on the other side,
               | unfortunately I had the exact opposite experience. I
               | interviewed and rejected a candidate (due to poor
               | technical performance) then had the hiring manager
               | contact me asking if I would reconsider as he needed to
               | "increase DEI" footprint of his team. He wanted me to
               | lower the bar for DEI reasons.
        
               | astura wrote:
               | >Finally, almost everyone of the above mentioned
               | interviewers was just not that bright. Seriously, sell
               | your microsoft stock.
               | 
               | Well, if they were only interviewing you for performative
               | box-checking reasons so they could hire the person they
               | really wanted to hire then they would have a strong
               | incentive to come across as somewhere you didn't want to
               | work at. A disinterested interviewer is going to come
               | across as not so bright. So this is hardly a fair
               | assessment of the talent at Microsoft.
               | 
               | OTOH my professional interactions with Microsoft
               | employees has always been positive. They've always been
               | extremely capable and have gone the extra mile for me.
        
           | superultra wrote:
           | > That's exactly what they're doing and I don't think that's
           | a secret.
           | 
           | Which is fine. But are they then suggesting that bias/etc was
           | never a problem in the first place? Or, are they suggesting
           | that DEI was not the solution, and if so, then why aren't
           | they suggesting a new solution?
           | 
           | There isn't a satisfying answer here, to me anyway.
        
           | throwawayq3423 wrote:
           | Turns out the whole "culture" thing was made up. You just do
           | what is best for your business.
        
         | pton_xd wrote:
         | > you're acknowledging rolling back DEI initiatives in part
         | because of the "political landscape"
         | 
         | Isn't that the same reason they were rolled out in the first
         | place?
        
         | transcriptase wrote:
         | The initiatives were put in place to appease large
         | institutional investors who were trying to score virtue points
         | with the public and progressive lawmakers who generally aren't
         | that friendly to Blackrock, Vanguard, et al.
         | 
         | Now that it's not social suicide to point out that codified
         | racism to fight bias is absurd and outcomes have been
         | questionable, the pendulum is headed back toward centre.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | > the pendulum is headed back toward centre.
           | 
           | That's not how a pendulum works. It's leading to a white
           | terror, then it will swing back to a smaller red terror, then
           | a smaller white terror, etc... Eventually some event will tap
           | the pendulum again.
           | 
           | The diversity scam was a way to pretend that Affirmative
           | Action wasn't racist, and Affirmative Action was a way not to
           | settle accounts with the descendants of slaves. All of this
           | is about not dealing with slavery, and the children of slaves
           | are not the slightest bit materially better off than before
           | it started. The vast majority of the benefits of these
           | programs went to white women, immigrants, and sexual
           | minorities.
           | 
           | We literally don't even keep statistics about the descendants
           | of slaves, because they're too embarrassing. The only reason
           | race was introduced into the census was to keep track of
           | them, and now we're counting Armenians for some reason.
           | 
           | Not dealing with slavery turned us all into race scientists.
           | 
           | That being said, the white victimization story is a dumb one.
           | White people are overrepresented. If some institution stopped
           | hiring or admitting for diversity reasons, they wouldn't be
           | hiring and admitting more white people, they'd just hire and
           | admit _fewer people._ Anti-woke is a civil rights struggle on
           | behalf of dumb people: the lowest ranked white people with
           | absolutely no historical excuse. If one really believed in
           | nature over nurture, or the degeneracy of culture, that 's
           | exactly where you would go looking for it.
           | 
           | https://www.brookings.edu/articles/long-shadows-the-black-
           | wh...
           | 
           | > Our headline finding is that three-generation poverty is
           | over 16 times higher among Black adults than white adults
           | (21.3 percent and 1.2 percent, respectively). In other words,
           | one in five Black Americans are experiencing poverty for the
           | third generation in a row, compared to just one in a hundred
           | white Americans.
        
         | ADeerAppeared wrote:
         | > It seems to me you're doing at least 1 thing here, and
         | acknowledging that such DEI program was performative in the
         | first place.
         | 
         | Keep in mind that these statements are made to pander to the
         | incoming president. The implication that "DEI is discrimination
         | against white people" is very much a part of that.
         | 
         | > why the initiative in the first place?
         | 
         | Ultimately this is the same answer as with the broader ESG
         | incentives. It is in fact a good idea to have a diverse
         | workforce for the exact same reasons evolution keeps diversity
         | around.
         | 
         | The pretense that it's "discrimination" is rather silly,
         | especially for tech giants like Meta whose shortlists of
         | qualified applicants number in the hundreds to thousands after
         | initial selection.
        
           | throwaway48476 wrote:
           | ESG is just a jobs program for stock brokers.
        
           | mike_hearn wrote:
           | _> evolution keeps diversity around_
           | 
           | Evolution has no built in preference for diversity and
           | certain branches of the evolutionary tree wiping out others
           | is a common occurrence throughout history. For instance, the
           | Neanderthals. That's why there are so many rules about
           | importing foreign plants at the border.
        
         | matthewdgreen wrote:
         | It's entirely reasonable to read this entire Meta post as "we
         | had DEI programs, they were meaningful and effective, but now
         | there's an administration in office that will use anti-trust
         | laws to cut us into pieces unless our privately-held supports
         | their political preferences."
         | 
         | I'm not saying that's the case (well, I do think it is) but if
         | it is true, then trying to extract meaningful conclusions about
         | the performance of DEI programs from it is a fool's errand.
        
           | throw16180339 wrote:
           | Trump previously threatened to imprison Zuckerberg for life
           | on trumped up charges (https://finance.yahoo.com/news/trump-
           | warns-mark-zuckerberg-c...). He said in an interview that's
           | probably why Meta changed their policies
           | (https://bsky.app/profile/atrupar.com/post/3lf66oltlvs2l).
        
         | bubblethink wrote:
         | >why the initiative in the first place? It seems to me you're
         | doing at least 1 thing here, and acknowledging that such DEI
         | program was performative in the first place.
         | 
         | The initiative was them bowing to public pressure and the
         | zeitgeist of the time. We will never know if it was completely
         | performative of if they did actual racism. They are obviously
         | not going to admit to it one way or the other. But they are
         | rolling it back and explicitly stating that they won't do
         | racism. That seems fine. What's the problem ?
        
         | llm_trw wrote:
         | You need obvious people to fire in the next downturn without
         | hurting productivity too badly.
         | 
         | A dei program labels those people for you.
         | 
         | Ironically this is exactly the reason why dei programs were
         | considered illegal until a decade ago.
        
         | cyanydeez wrote:
         | Because both acts are performative, its just rarely we see
         | corporations wanting to appear more racist.
        
         | derefr wrote:
         | There were already actual commitments to diversity in most
         | places, yes.
         | 
         | DEI _programs_ , on the other hand, were basically a symbolic
         | "party badge" that many companies and organizations felt
         | compelled to adopt to keep scary people -- often their own
         | employees! -- from suing them for discrimination.
         | 
         | That's the "political landscape" they are referring to -- a
         | political climate that allowed for even _frivolous_
         | discrimination lawsuits to succeed, against companies already
         | striving to minimize discrimination.
         | 
         | These DEI programs weren't "performative" in the regular
         | "performing caring" sense that companies often do; they were
         | "performative" in the Red Scare "performing Very Visibly Not
         | Being A Communist, even though you were never a Communist"
         | sense.
        
         | slg wrote:
         | > in part because of the "political landscape,"
         | 
         | People really should be more explicit about this. The
         | "political landscape" here is the desire to pay fealty to an
         | incoming administration in hopes of currying favor. American
         | culture didn't drastically change. Trump got 3 million more
         | votes in 2024 than he got in 2020 which is largely in line with
         | overall population growth. That 3 million also amounts to less
         | than 1% of the US population. If that causes you to drastically
         | change your opinion of the culture of this country, you weren't
         | paying very much attention beforehand. The only thing that
         | markedly changed was who is going to be leading the government
         | and thereby the regulators that Meta wants to butter up. That
         | is all Meta is doing with these recent moves.
        
           | curtisblaine wrote:
           | > The "political landscape" here is the desire to pay fealty
           | to an incoming administration in hopes of currying favor.
           | 
           | Exactly as it was when DEI practices were introduced.
        
             | slg wrote:
             | You must have a short memory if you actually believe that.
             | Diversity programs didn't all coincidentally spring up in
             | January 2021 the way they are coincidentally disappearing
             | in January 2025. I won't argue if you call them
             | performative, but they absolutely weren't just blatant
             | appeals to an incoming presidential administration.
        
             | hydrogen7800 wrote:
             | Was that in response to a new incoming administration, or a
             | series of social and cultural events?
        
             | insane_dreamer wrote:
             | Actually, these practices were mostly introduced under
             | Trump, and ramped up with the Floyd protests, which also
             | took place under Trump.
        
           | dinkumthinkum wrote:
           | American culture did not drastically change but mainstream
           | media outlets and the entertainment industry attempted to
           | make it seem as if it had shifted quite dramatically when it
           | really had not. You can't simply say that all the people that
           | voted for Harris support all this stuff. There were many
           | people that voted for Harris or against Trump for many
           | reasons but still don't fall into the far-left camp. It's
           | just paying fealty. Is what has happened to AAA games and
           | example of consumers paying fealty to Trump? Let's be
           | serious.
        
             | slg wrote:
             | I don't really follow what point you are trying to make.
             | The stuff that Meta has reversed in the last few days is
             | literally decades of slow cultural change. It isn't all DEI
             | and trans folks. They are now allowing the use of "retard"
             | for example. Almost every corner of mainstream American
             | society outside those dominated by 13-year-old boys had
             | left that word behind at least a decade ago.
        
               | dinkumthinkum wrote:
               | A lot more people use that word in reality than you might
               | think, as shocking as the that will seem.
        
               | corimaith wrote:
               | Truth be speaking, that's not the direction the rest of
               | the world outside the West has gone though, they'd
               | actually be more aligned with those "13-year old" boys on
               | those cultural issues.
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | It's not just that Trump is in power now. It's that Trump,
           | unlike any US President before him (at least in the modern
           | era) is highly and publicly vindictive.
        
         | jollyllama wrote:
         | > unlikely to please anyone and piss off just about anyone that
         | cares about this in any way shape or form, on either side.
         | 
         | Disagree, right wingers will be satisfied by this performative
         | posturing even though there's no real change to existing
         | policy.
        
         | glitchc wrote:
         | I think that's the point. DEI is performative. A business
         | cannot survive unless it hires the best person for the job.
        
           | pc86 wrote:
           | Regardless of the first points you make, companies
           | objectively do not need to hire the best person for the job.
           | Lots of companies need programmers. 99% of them do not need
           | world class software engineers.
           | 
           | There are plenty of jobs where "can type JS into a computer
           | for 30 hours a week and go to a couple meetings" is plenty to
           | keep the business moving forward.
        
           | purplethinking wrote:
           | A few small holes will not sink the aircraft carrier, but
           | eventually there will be enough holes. See Disney.
        
         | whycome wrote:
         | > acknowledging that such DEI program was performative in the
         | first place
         | 
         | The retraction in itself is performative as well. It's trying
         | to highlight that "we only did it because it was a necessary
         | performative action at the time due to the political climate
         | then -- we didn't really mean it."
        
         | mv4 wrote:
         | These programs seem problematic.
         | 
         | 'A former Facebook global diversity strategist stole more than
         | $4 million from the social media giant "to fund a lavish
         | lifestyle" in California and Georgia, federal prosecutors
         | said.'
         | 
         | Interestingly, similar fraud occurred at her next job.
         | 
         | https://www.cnbc.com/2023/12/13/former-facebook-diversity-le...
        
         | seydor wrote:
         | not only performative but discriminative and harmful hence the
         | need of removal
        
         | santoshalper wrote:
         | They never cared about DEI. The difference is that now they
         | don't feel pressure to pretend.
        
         | az226 wrote:
         | The honest message wound have been:
         | 
         | Hi all, I wanted to share some changes we're making to our
         | hiring, development and procurement practices. Before getting
         | into the details, there is some important background to lay
         | out:
         | 
         | The legal and policy landscape surrounding diversity, equity
         | and inclusion efforts in the United States is changing. The
         | Supreme Court of the United States has recently made decisions
         | signaling a shift in how courts will approach DEI. It reaffirms
         | longstanding principles that discrimination should not be
         | tolerated or promoted on the basis of inherent characteristics.
         | The term "DEI" has also become charged, in part because it is
         | gives preferential treatment of some groups over others.
         | 
         | At Meta, we have a principle of serving everyone. This can be
         | achieved through cognitively diverse teams, with differences in
         | knowledge, skills, political views, backgrounds, perspectives,
         | and experiences. Such teams are better at innovating, solving
         | complex problems and identifying new opportunities which
         | ultimately helps us deliver on our ambition to build products
         | that serve everyone. On top of that, we've always believed that
         | no-one should be given - or deprived- of opportunities because
         | of protected characteristics, except if they're a man or white,
         | or Asian man.
         | 
         | Given the shifting legal and policy landscape, we're making the
         | following changes:
         | 
         | On hiring, we will continue to source candidates from different
         | backgrounds, but we will stop discriminating against white and
         | Asian men. This practice has always been subject to public
         | debate and is currently being challenged. We believe there are
         | other ways to build an industry-leading workforce and leverage
         | teams made up of world-class people from all types of
         | backgrounds to build products that work for everyone. We have
         | decreased the importance of meeting racist and sexist quotas
         | and tying outcomes to compensation. Having quotas in place make
         | hiring decisions based on race or gender. While this was our
         | practice, we want to appear less sexist and racist. We are
         | sunsetting our supplier discrimination efforts within our
         | broader supplier strategy. This effort focused on sourcing from
         | Black-owned businesses; going forward, we will focus our
         | efforts on supporting small and medium sized businesses that
         | power much of our economy. Opportunities will continue to be
         | available to all qualified suppliers, including those who were
         | part of the supplier diversity program. Instead of equity and
         | inclusion training programs, we will build programs that focus
         | on how to apply fair and consistent practices that mitigate
         | bias for all, no matter your background.
        
         | dmurray wrote:
         | > acknowledging that such DEI program was performative in the
         | first place
         | 
         | That seems unnecessarily judgemental about the true effect of
         | the program. Maybe it was really effective and made Meta more
         | productive and also helped many people from historically
         | underrepresented backgrounds people get good jobs, but they're
         | _falsely_ claiming it 's ineffective because that's what they
         | expect the current political leadership wants to hear?
        
           | Manuel_D wrote:
           | The DEI policies were effective, particularly the Diverse
           | Slate Approach. But it's legally risky to continue with it
           | under the current administration since it was a race and
           | gender conscious policy. People can argue as to whether it
           | was "discrimination" but it absolutely was conscious of
           | candidate's protected class.
        
             | inemesitaffia wrote:
             | Did it note the particular ethnic group that's
             | overrepresented in US Tech?
             | 
             | Unlikely
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | The diverse slate Approach'd criteria depended on the
               | role. Ther are some roles where Asians are
               | underrepresented so they'd count in that role. For tech,
               | they're not underrepresented so they don't count towards
               | the DSA.
        
         | freejazz wrote:
         | It's meant to please people who have a political opposition to
         | the concept of DEI.
        
         | cbsmith wrote:
         | > It seems to me you're doing at least 1 thing here, and
         | acknowledging that such DEI program was performative in the
         | first place.
         | 
         | It only seems that way because it absolutely is an
         | acknowledgement that the DEI program was performative in the
         | first place.
         | 
         | > This kind of announcement seems extremely self defeating and
         | unlikely to please anyone and piss off just about anyone that
         | cares about this in any way shape or form, on either side.
         | 
         | No, it will please people who felt that DEI programs were
         | hurting productivity and taking jobs away from more deserving
         | candidates... and that's exactly why they'd make this
         | announcement. I suspect there may have even been some pressure
         | applied behind closed doors with the threat of lawsuits and
         | government oversight on this matter.
         | 
         | I'm confident there's a ton of people cheering about this. I
         | just don't want to know those people.
        
         | insane_dreamer wrote:
         | > acknowledging that such DEI program was performative in the
         | first place
         | 
         | Right. And being open about it is by design, so that the new
         | Overlords (Trump and Musk) know that Zuck's heart was never in
         | that DEI stuff anyway, that he just had to do it because of the
         | political climate, and they can count on his whole-hearted
         | support for the next 4 years.
        
         | kristofferR wrote:
         | Took me way too long that PoC doesn't refer to proof-of-
         | concept.
        
         | nailer wrote:
         | > I'm a PoC
         | 
         | Are you a black American? East and south asians generally don't
         | use the term, and DEI focuses on the former and penalizes the
         | latter (hence east and south asians avoiding the term).
        
         | AdrianB1 wrote:
         | It depends on the company, some are faking it, some are taking
         | hard lines. For example, my company (>100,000 employees,
         | American company, in top 100 Fortune 500) has a 60% women in IT
         | in Europe (targets are by region or country). We exceeded that,
         | by promoting purchasing assistants as IT Solution Architects.
         | Zero expertise, zero experience (purchasing is a different
         | dept, they have ~ 80-90% women without any targets, it's a job
         | that naturally attracts women), moved to IT to meet dept
         | targets and de-professionalizing the entire department. I have
         | junior devs paid more than software architects with 30 years of
         | experience, because the junior dev is a woman so it was
         | promoted directly as "Digital Product Owner", which is a title
         | with no meaning or responsibility, but it is one salary band
         | higher than a software architect.
         | 
         | This is one company I know very well, but I have friends and
         | former colleagues in similar companies. Especially in non-IT
         | companies, this happens a lot - check FMCG companies, for
         | example, where innovation does not exist because most jobs are
         | fake jobs but well known activist shareholders are strongly
         | pushing for it, they don't care about profits in the pursue of
         | political agenda.
        
       | dagmx wrote:
       | Meta have some of the most double speak I've seen.
       | 
       | They'll say one set of virtuous sounding goals while completely
       | undermining it in the same breath.
       | 
       | This is just them running with their tails between their legs
       | before the new admin takes over.
        
         | seanmcdirmid wrote:
         | I think this is the norm for any topic that is politicized. You
         | could have ChatGPT or some other LLM write the memo and it
         | wouldn't be much better or worse.
        
         | macNchz wrote:
         | Goes way, way back--I remember announcements nearly 20 years
         | ago where they were basically removing/setting bad defaults on
         | what primitive privacy controls they had at the time, but
         | calling it making things "more social."
        
         | loeg wrote:
         | Suppose you made a bad policy decision and want to roll it
         | back. How do you do that? Anything you do is going to piss
         | someone off. I think they're trying to do it in a plausibly
         | reasonable way without shitting on everyone who worked on it
         | for a couple years.
        
           | paxys wrote:
           | It's funny how they suddenly realized and reversed every
           | "wrong" policy decision made over many years just days before
           | a new administration takes over. And these new policies are
           | exactly aligned with what the administration wants.
        
             | AnimalMuppet wrote:
             | Well, if you've made a bad decision, which is better, to
             | reverse it for a bad reason, or to keep it for a not as bad
             | reason?
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | Maybe you have the causality backwards -- that the response
             | to these kinds of unpopular policies are why a new
             | administration was elected.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | It was, after all, the federal government that forced
               | Meta to do any DEI anything /s
        
           | JeremyNT wrote:
           | They didn't have to announce shit, much less announce it
           | right as the new regime is taking over. If they wanted to
           | sunset these programs they could've slowly ramped these
           | programs down without saying anything and nobody would've
           | noticed.
           | 
           | This sends a very clear message about what they're trying to
           | do and whose side they are on.
        
             | loeg wrote:
             | I disagree that silently rolling it back would not be
             | noticed or create at least as big a shit-storm. Being
             | public about the change was the only real option.
        
         | grues-dinner wrote:
         | Meta are willing to be downright evil if it's profitable. Just
         | ask the Rohingya. They might have hired enough DEI people that
         | there was a cadre of pro-DEI thought within the company, but at
         | a higher level that was only ever preemption against regulatory
         | action, and evidently they weren't ever allowed to take root.
         | 
         | > This is just them running with their tails between their legs
         | before the new admin takes over.
         | 
         | They're not running away from this, they're running towards the
         | new admin, mouths wide open to receive. This admin promises to
         | be amazing for dead-eyed big tech fuckery and they want in. And
         | it's a win-win for them as they can also save the expensive DEI
         | and fact-checking cost center departments while they're at it.
        
       | ColdTakes wrote:
       | That title image looks like it is from the set of a sitcom
       | starring Mark Zuckerberg.
       | 
       | DEI initiatives have always been a dog and pony show, not a thing
       | executives have ever truly cared about and they are now in a
       | political environment where they can show what they believe in.
       | People will learn the hard way these companies have never cared
       | about you.
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | They may have been a dog and pony show but were definitely real
         | and forced executives to change how they hire and promote in
         | illegal, discriminatory ways.
        
           | AndyNemmity wrote:
           | Perhaps in your experience, I would be for them if they
           | "forced executives to change how they hire".
           | 
           | From my perspective, that has not happened. My problem is
           | their lack of teeth to do what they say they do.
        
             | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
             | There were teeth, in that your own performance review (as a
             | leader) would be affected by it. Depending on your level,
             | your own promotion would require certain stats for your
             | teams for it to be approved. So people made all sorts of
             | decisions - including hiring people they shouldn't have
             | hired - in order to push those numbers to where they were
             | forced to. The same happened behind closed doors on
             | promotions.
        
               | AndyNemmity wrote:
               | That was not the case in my experience. I am learning
               | that we all have vastly different experiences on what the
               | implementation was, making the discussion rather
               | difficult because we are all talking from very different
               | vantage points.
        
               | ColdTakes wrote:
               | It would help the conversation if you expound on your
               | experiences on implementation.
        
               | devvvvvvv wrote:
               | What exactly else did DEI initiatives do besides try to
               | get people hired for their race instead of their
               | competence?
        
               | laughinghan wrote:
               | In theory they try to get people hired for their
               | competence rather than their network. A widely-cited
               | anecdotal example of this reportedly working well is the
               | Rooney Rule:
               | https://www.espn.com/nfl/playoffs06/news/story?id=2750645
               | 
               | This thread also has a lot of anecdotal examples of
               | failure modes of 'diverse slate' rules, though, such as
               | people who have already decided who to hire still
               | interviewing women candidates just to appease the rule,
               | thus wasting everyone's time.
        
               | devvvvvvv wrote:
               | >Rooney Rule
               | 
               | Was there any evidence then or now that blacks
               | weren't/aren't just statistically worse at coaching? How
               | many White coaches that were known to be better than the
               | black ones were passed up for interviews due to this
               | crap?
               | 
               | Your definition of success is more of minority group
               | being hired, you don't care if they're competent. In the
               | example you gave, you would be happy if they instead
               | hired a woman, regardless of whether she could do the job
               | - the "failure mode" to you is not hiring a woman. Your
               | ideology is cancer to a functioning society.
        
           | smrtinsert wrote:
           | I think the only "dei" hire i saw was an administrative
           | assistant that got fired ultimately. Let's not pretend eng
           | hasn't had a massive gap in available hires for a very long
           | time.
        
         | AndyNemmity wrote:
         | Well said. What we need is real DEI initiatives. But private
         | dictatorships don't care about this stuff. Only what marketing
         | value they can gain from it.
        
         | bubblethink wrote:
         | The weirdest one I saw was when Uber Eats would highlight black
         | owned businesses and ask you to order from them. Uber isn't
         | going to lower its cut for these black businesses or donate to
         | some charity for black people if you order. It just wants you
         | to funnel money to them through a black business. Bizarre.
        
           | undersuit wrote:
           | https://merchants.ubereats.com/us/en/black-owned-
           | restaurants...
           | 
           | Not bizarre, capitalism. Uber Eats should expand their
           | offerings else someone else will take that market segment.
        
       | erulabs wrote:
       | I think it's somewhat important to understand meta and its
       | products are _not_ tech products. Outside of React and llama and
       | the like, Meta is not building for or speaking to the tech
       | community. If what they do or say sounds like populism, it's
       | because it is. It can be ham fisted, because the majority of
       | people are only barely paying attention, and the majority of
       | people is who facebook wants to please.
       | 
       | Like politics, things feel dumb and ham-fisted, because they are.
       | They're playing at winning wide swaths of _billions_ of people,
       | and the majority of people _aren 't paying attention_, so
       | hypocrisy doesn't register as well as just being vaguely aligned
       | with what's popular.
       | 
       | I don't mean any of this in an derogatory "unwashed masses" sort
       | of way, it's just how it is.
        
         | jdiez17 wrote:
         | Thank you for putting this so eloquently, especially "the
         | majority of people are only barely paying attention". It's not
         | necessarily bad, as you said, just the reality.
         | 
         | We may wish that reality were different or so, but we shouldn't
         | resent this fact.
        
         | darkwizard42 wrote:
         | Yeah, I don't think the billions you are talking about care
         | about Meta's hiring policies. I don't even think billions of
         | people accurately understand what it means to work at "Meta"
         | vs. Facebook, Instagram, or Whatsapp (and even then, I doubt
         | majority know that Meta owns all three surfaces).
        
         | jorblumesea wrote:
         | I don't think Meta was in any danger of anything, either
         | implementing pro or anti DEI policies. Zuck is still owner
         | founder. He does whatever he wants, see: metaverse fiasco. The
         | average person could not care less about meta's DEI policy,
         | unlike Meta's content moderation policy. Meta was not in danger
         | of being regulated by congress, who can't seem to even fund the
         | government properly, less agree on any kind of regulations on
         | tech hiring. Who does this pander to exactly? Meta's reputation
         | isn't exactly stellar to begin with among all sides.
         | 
         | This feels like an incorrect read on the situation. More likely
         | this is just a blank check to hire as many people on visa as
         | they want without having to conflict with any official
         | policies. Meta already has entire orgs staffed by people of
         | certain countries (hint: not US).
        
           | hyperadvanced wrote:
           | On the contrary, if DEI really is meaningless performative
           | bloat which is resulting in labor problems, this is just an
           | easy way out. It may not be popular or even possible to
           | effectively legislate against the supposed legalized
           | discrimination inherent in DEI, but it is pretty easy to take
           | the L and save a few million in not having an army of
           | lecturers on staff.
           | 
           | The whole charade is telling for those who believe that
           | businesses have any real mission other than to make money:
           | with the carrot pulled out from in front of them and the
           | sticks put away (and possibly other sticks being brandished
           | as we speak) it's not hard to see why something like this
           | would happen every 4 or 6 years.
        
       | coldpepper wrote:
       | Money always following power.
       | 
       | Power always following money.
        
       | AtlasBarfed wrote:
       | This comment is based upon n two assumptions:
       | 
       | 1) Twitter has imploded, and is on the road to Myspace level
       | relevance
       | 
       | 2) that implosion is due to a removal of moderation
       | 
       | I'll try to keep it politically neutral. But this and other
       | Facebook announcements means inexorable collapse is on the medium
       | term horizon, because they mirror what Twitter did
       | 
       | These actions could possibly be done with social network circa
       | early to mid 2010s.
       | 
       | But since the rise of massive online campaigns of disinformation
       | or propaganda, and then rocket fueled by AI...
       | 
       | It means not only will left-wing people run away in droves, but
       | then toxicity explodes and successive waves of moderates and
       | apolitical people get driven away.
       | 
       | It's interesting because people seem to have forgotten what the
       | word moderation means.
       | 
       | It's keeping out the extremes. In particular, the extremes of
       | emotions. Which then cloud any sort of productive discussion.
       | 
       | Without moderation, especially with the organized ai and
       | misinformation and other social Network phenomena, The pure
       | outrage cycle while individually effective for posts, very
       | rapidly makes the overall ecosystem completely intolerable.
       | 
       | Because one thing at the political extremes I would argue more
       | strongly on the right but definitely on the left, is intolerance.
        
         | lokar wrote:
         | I mostly agree. FB is trying to "sell" (the price is data /
         | ads) a product. They have to decide if that will be a
         | "moderate" product or an extreme product. But, I'm not
         | excluding that they have reasonably concluded that a more
         | extreme product will generate more revenue (perhaps from fewer
         | people).
        
         | Animats wrote:
         | > 1) Twitter has imploded, and is on the road to Myspace level
         | relevance
         | 
         | Revenue is down, yes. But when a head of state wants to say
         | something to the world, they put it in a tweet. 189 countries
         | have an official presence on X.
        
           | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
           | Sure, but government bureaucracies are also famously slow to
           | adapt and move on. Is it actually a vote of continued
           | confidence?
        
             | Animats wrote:
             | Yes, it is. Here's a list of world leaders congratulating
             | Trump on his election. Almost all of them did it on X.[1]
             | Now that's market share.
             | 
             | [1] https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/list-of-world-
             | leaders-c...
        
               | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
               | I think you missed my point. Government policy right now
               | is to use Twitter, yes, but is that because everyone has
               | confidence in it, or because they are simply slow to
               | change? Twitter is quickly losing it's claim to being the
               | digital town square both as users flee it and it becomes
               | more difficult to use. I can't even navigate twitter
               | anymore because I don't have an account. I can see single
               | tweets at best. A new default choice has yet to appear,
               | but what are the odds everyone is going to stick around
               | if Bluesky continues to gain a following? To me it seems
               | like momentum more than anything else.
               | 
               | And really, if you were going to publicly congratulate
               | the Tweeter in Chief and wanted to make sure he saw, how
               | would you do it?
        
               | Animats wrote:
               | > And really, if you were going to publicly congratulate
               | the Tweeter in Chief and wanted to make sure he saw, how
               | would you do it?
               | 
               | Good point. The old approach was to broadcast something
               | on your countries' official radio station. The CIA used
               | to have something called the Foreign Broadcast
               | Information Service, with people listening to Radio
               | Albania and such, just in case somebody announced
               | something important.
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | We've already run the experiment on what an unmoderated
         | discussion forum looks like once it grows beyond a trivial
         | number of users. It's called 4chan, specifically /b/. Twitter/X
         | is just reinforcing the previous findings as it rapidly shifts
         | into being another version of /b/.
         | 
         | The shameless and the trolls push out the sensible people. It
         | quickly devolves into conspiracy theories, grifts, porn, and
         | propaganda.
        
           | throwaway48476 wrote:
           | 4chan is moderated.
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | For some of the channels yes, but /b/ mostly stops at
             | "delete the obvious child porn". Even the more moderated
             | channels take a fairly light touch, only mostly removing
             | off topic threads in addition to the blatantly illegal
             | stuff.
        
         | mossTechnician wrote:
         | It's strange Facebook would follow in the path of Twitter
         | explicitly, because at least on paper Facebook is (and has
         | been) the more profitable of the companies.
         | 
         | But I do understand a willingness to abandon "moderation" and
         | allow extremes, because things like extreme emotion could lead
         | to arguments that lead to increased user attention and thus,
         | platform usage.
        
         | mempko wrote:
         | I created a new account on Twitter to see what new users see
         | and the website is unusable. It's basically 4chan now with Elon
         | Musk and sports.
         | 
         | Anyone defending people should try it. See how long you don't
         | see and Elon Musk post or other hateful far right content.
        
           | rendang wrote:
           | I use it every day and my feed is full of intelligent,
           | thoughtful analysis and discussion. Even the edgy humor is
           | much more clever and subtle than what you'd find on Reddit or
           | 4chan
        
             | smy20011 wrote:
             | Do you have an example of such account? Most of the thing I
             | saw is engagement bait.
        
             | mempko wrote:
             | Read my post again. Try creating a new account and see the
             | content you get.
        
         | pessimizer wrote:
         | > It means not only will left-wing people run away in droves,
         | but then toxicity explodes and successive waves of moderates
         | and apolitical people get driven away.
         | 
         | Left-wing people haven't left twitter. Some extreme Democratic
         | Party partisans, many with histories on twitter too ugly and
         | venomous to possibly clean up, have left twitter. Others have
         | created accounts on Bluesky, but still post twice as often on
         | twitter as they do on Bluesky.
         | 
         | Bluesky showed hockey stick active usage growth in the two
         | weeks after Trump's election, peaked on _November 20th_ , and
         | has been steadily dropping ever since.
         | 
         | https://bsky.jazco.dev/stats
         | 
         | There was a little inauguration bump, but Bluesky should be at
         | its pre-election activity level within a few months unless they
         | do something drastic.
         | 
         | The real threat to Twitter _is_ Threads, and _only after this
         | announcement._ Zuckerberg is promising exactly what Musk
         | promised, but is not as erratic as Musk (who is happy to attack
         | users based on his own personal whims.) If he actually
         | delivers, formally and professionally, a 2015 twitter
         | experience, he 'll win.
        
           | TranquilMarmot wrote:
           | I'd be curious to see the same graphs for X / Threads, but I
           | don't think we'll ever get that data.
        
         | stockerta wrote:
         | Facebook already was a cesspool, now they add the shit into it.
        
         | pkkkzip wrote:
         | by that same logic Bluesky should be overtaking X but it isn't
         | 
         | X is growing even bigger and has international reach which
         | Bluesky doesn't
        
           | eapressoandcats wrote:
           | It simply hasn't been long enough. I wouldn't necessarily bet
           | that it will, but X has lost net users and Bluesky is gaining
           | them so if trends continue (they might not) Bluesky will
           | overtake X, but Twitter also wasn't built in a year.
        
         | Tiktaalik wrote:
         | What is there at this point that is going to stop FB from
         | having the same advertising problems that Twitter has had?
         | 
         | You used to have major corporations advertising on Twitter but
         | they bailed out when they realized that their ads were
         | appearing amidst people posting insane bigoted screeds.
         | 
         | It would seem like there is now a severe risk of a revenue
         | collapse at Facebook if advertising corporations behave the
         | same way they did with Twitter.
        
           | tim333 wrote:
           | I can't see FB becoming like X. If nothing else FB has a real
           | names policy so everyone can see who said what whereas on X
           | you can be anonymous or set up a million bot accounts or
           | whatever.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | https://www.statista.com/statistics/303681/twitter-users-wor...
         | shows users down from 368 to 335 million. Down but not really
         | imploded.
         | 
         | Musk has approx doubled his net worth from $200bn to $400bn.
         | 
         | It's not really Myspace.
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | There are two things that are important to separate here:
       | 
       | 1. In one hand, the rolling back of how DEI has/was implemented I
       | think can be a good thing. I think lots of people, myself
       | included, believe that it "went off the rails", but most
       | importantly, I think it ended up being counterproductive to its
       | end goals. Nearly everyone I know who wasn't part of the DEI
       | cottage industry came to view many/most of these programs with
       | cynicism, even if they weren't vocal about it.
       | 
       | 2. Don't mistake the validity of number one for thinking that
       | this is just pure and unadulterated pandering to the incoming
       | administration. Meta would sacrifice small babies if they thought
       | it would make them more money in the long run.
       | 
       | The reason I believe so strongly about number 2 is what happened
       | with their content guidelines changes. I'm gay, and I'm actually
       | fine with people calling me insane. But I also better be able to
       | call lots of religious practices based around some invisible sky
       | fairy insane too. The fact that the guidelines specifically
       | called out "it's OK to call gay and transgender people mentally
       | ill", and _only_ those groups, is grossly despicable, and clearly
       | shows Zuckerberg is just taint licking his new overlords.
       | 
       | And to people who still work at Meta, I also think that's fine -
       | we all need a paycheck. But please don't try to convince yourself
       | or anyone else that you're doing it for anything but the money.
       | I'm so sick of these tech companies talking about their lofty
       | goals (and honestly, have been for a while long before Trump)
       | when it's so abundantly clear it's just about making money. And
       | again, I think that's fine to only be about money - it's a
       | business after all. Just don't pretend you're doing some sort of
       | societal good.
        
         | mempko wrote:
         | Except the whole reason for governments to charter companies is
         | the belief it's good for societal goals. Otherwise why allow
         | private and public companies in the first place if their only
         | goal is to make money, that you as a government create?
         | 
         | This idea that business has this singular goal is the result of
         | brainwashing and shows a deep misunderstanding of both history
         | and how things work today.
        
         | techfeathers wrote:
         | I'm really disturbed the extent to which companies are in
         | lockstep with the government, and this should be a conservative
         | value? I'm glad to see a reset on DEI in general, it's not
         | going away but we've needed new ideas in the space and I
         | suspect we'll see a resurgence sooner than you'd think.
        
           | TheOtherHobbes wrote:
           | Big, oppressive, intrusive governments are fine as long as
           | they praise Jesus, cut welfare, and lower taxes.
           | 
           | Corporate DEI seems unambitious to me - like expecting face-
           | eating leopards to eat fewer faces if you can persuade them
           | to wear make-up.
           | 
           | The real problem is corporate psychopathy. DEI is a band-aid
           | on a monster.
           | 
           | And the first step to a solution is accepting that we are in
           | fact dealing with monsters, not with organisations that have
           | positive social aims and can be reasoned with.
        
         | davidw wrote:
         | They also got rid of some messenger themes:
         | https://www.404media.co/meta-deletes-trans-and-nonbinary-mes...
         | 
         | You can argue about the proper way to do DEI or not and its
         | effectiveness, but this is all blatantly political. I mean, if
         | someone got some enjoyment out of having those themes, what's
         | it to anyone else?
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | Wow, that example is even more blatant, and just goes to show
           | how all this free speech talk is bullshit. Exactly as you put
           | it, "what's it to anyone else"? And if anything, I'd be all
           | for adding _more_ themes: You want everything in MAGA red?
           | Cool, knock yourself out.
           | 
           | I hope lots of people at Meta are in full-on quiet quitting
           | mode.
        
             | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
             | Yeah it's common in politics. Free speech for me, but
             | "cisgender" (a medical term, same as "transgender") is a
             | slur. States' rights for slavery, but not for abortion.
             | 
             | "There must be an in-group who is protected by the law and
             | not bound by it, and an out-group who is bound by the law
             | but not protected by it."
        
           | pityJuke wrote:
           | Yeah, what the fuck do Messenger themes have anything to do
           | with free speech, or company effectiveness?
           | 
           | It's a clear signal, along with the moderation changes that
           | allow you to call LGBT+, and only LGBT+ people, mentally ill:
           | Meta, the company, hates gay people.
        
         | 77pt77 wrote:
         | It's incredibly honest that they went out of their way to say
         | explicitly the groups that can be bullied.
         | 
         | Scary, but also honest.
         | 
         | Bad times in the short future for everyone...
        
       | Gys wrote:
       | DEI = Diversity, equity, and inclusion
       | 
       | (Not explained in the article)
        
       | hypeatei wrote:
       | Seems fine as it always appeared as virtue signaling to me. This
       | is one less talking point that conservatives will use when
       | literally anything happens.
        
         | thrance wrote:
         | They don't care about reality, watch them blame the democrats
         | for everything wrong happening in the next 4 years, despite
         | them no longer holding any meaningful power.
        
         | unethical_ban wrote:
         | I am open to discussing the efficacy of DEI vs its harms.
         | 
         | BUT
         | 
         | The right wing media machine will never run out of silly things
         | to tell its consumers to be angry about.
        
           | iforgot22 wrote:
           | I honestly think race/gender-based hiring or school admission
           | is a legitimate thing to be angry about. Democrats have been
           | clear about their stance on this for decades, and they can
           | always change it if they want. It's not like the Hillary
           | Clinton email "scandal."
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | >This is one less talking point that conservatives will use
         | when literally anything happens.
         | 
         | In this regards, I trust them to handle themselves well, even
         | in a face of shortage. And it's not like grounded arguments
         | matter in era that is being dubbed "post-truth politics".
        
         | CurtHagenlocher wrote:
         | This change is no less "virtue signaling" than the previous
         | policy; it's just signaling to a different audience.
        
       | baq wrote:
       | Are they rolling back Chinese and Indian managers only hiring
       | Chinese and Indian folks, too?
        
         | triceratops wrote:
         | You want to...make their hiring more diverse?
        
           | baq wrote:
           | Preposterous!
        
           | thepasswordis wrote:
           | No I think what they're saying is that they want _ability_ to
           | be the only (or at least by far the primary) metric used to
           | evaluate the fitness of a candidate.
        
             | paxys wrote:
             | There's no magical measure for ability. People tend to hire
             | people who look like them and act like them, simply because
             | in their mind that is what _seems_ correct. That 's how
             | humans have always behaved, and it isn't going to change.
        
             | triceratops wrote:
             | Then they're saying specifically Chinese and Indian
             | managers hire people who are less skilled than the best
             | candidates available to them. It's a fishy claim that needs
             | proof.
        
               | VirusNewbie wrote:
               | When you see a mediocre team of _all_ H1Bs from the same
               | country of origin as their manager, it seems pretty fishy
               | to me.
               | 
               | Really, not _one_ other candidate from a slightly
               | different asian country hit your bar?
               | 
               | I've seen on occasion at FAANG.
        
               | triceratops wrote:
               | > mediocre team of all H1Bs
               | 
               | More mediocre than other people in the company?
               | Presumably the manager is themselves an immigrant,
               | possibly also on a visa. OP's saying they deliberately
               | saddle themselves with people who are worse on every
               | dimension, and thereby make their own job harder. And
               | only managers from 2 countries do this. That should be
               | suspicious to anyone possessed with logic.
               | 
               | > Really, not one other candidate from a slightly
               | different <group> hit your bar?
               | 
               | See now that's a very different question. Are you, like
               | OP, also arguing for diversity considerations in hiring?
               | 
               | > from the same country of origin
               | 
               | But not any random country. Literally the 2 largest
               | countries in the world, which produce massive quantities
               | of software engineers. Preferentially hiring from your
               | "in-group" is never morally or legally right. But why is
               | there automatically a presumption of lower competence
               | when that "in-group" is such an enormous hiring pool?
        
         | pkkkzip wrote:
         | [flagged]
        
           | dang wrote:
           | " _Please respond to the strongest plausible interpretation
           | of what someone says, not a weaker one that 's easier to
           | criticize. Assume good faith._"
           | 
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
         | annzabelle wrote:
         | That's the most egregious hiring practice I've actually seen.
         | The white/black/hispanic/asian american managers all hire teams
         | with multiple ethnicities based on the most qualified
         | candidates for the job, while Indian born managers frequently
         | seem to end up with teams that are 80+% Indian. I don't think
         | I've ever seen a team that's 80% white, even in roles that
         | require US Citizenship, but 80% Indian happens frequently.
        
           | runako wrote:
           | > I don't think I've ever seen a team that's 80% white
           | 
           | I assure you this is very common in the industry, at least in
           | the US. I can even go further: that 80% white team will
           | usually also not have any women. 80% white men on a team
           | describes most of the teams I've worked on over the decades.
        
             | golly_ned wrote:
             | Depends highly on the scale of the company from what I've
             | seen. Megacorp can sponsor visas and end up with entire
             | organizations of Indian or Chinese.
        
             | nprateem wrote:
             | How many women were doing Comp Sci in your year at uni?
             | Mine had 6 out of 110. And they mostly hated it and don't
             | work in IT now the ones I know about.
        
           | aldebran wrote:
           | There's a simpler non malicious explanation for this. Asians
           | know other Asians in tech and hire based on who they are
           | familiar with rather than their ethnicity. It's also why
           | women managers tend to have more women in their teams.
           | 
           | It's not malicious. Just a side effect of people's network.
           | Should that change? Yes. You want a heterogenous team. And
           | this is exactly why DEI is important hahaha
        
             | throwaway48305 wrote:
             | This isn't just a meta phenomenon, it happens at all the
             | big tech companies and it's always asians and indians that
             | form insular groups (indians slightly less so). It is
             | common and not an accident.
        
             | ukoki wrote:
             | Are you sure? there are particular combinations of
             | ethnicity and gender for which people seem to be quite
             | convinced it's "malicious" when hirers stick to their own
        
           | fooker wrote:
           | > I don't think I've ever seen a team that's 80% white
           | 
           | I have. But surely that won't convince you.
        
           | formerlurker wrote:
           | You're right. This article describes many lawsuits of how
           | U.S. citizens would get replaced with Indians on H1B.
           | 
           | > Insiders Tell How IT Giant Favored Indian H-1B Workers Over
           | US Employees
           | 
           | [1] https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2024-cognizant-h1b-vis
           | as-...
           | 
           | I do not understand why the H1B visas are skewed towards
           | Indian men. It isn't fair to Indian women nor people from
           | other countries.
           | 
           | > The latest data showed around 72% of visas were issued to
           | Indian nationals, followed by 12% to Chinese citizens. [2]
           | 
           | > About 70% of those who enter the US on H-1B visas are men,
           | with the average age of those approved being around 33. [2]
           | 
           | [2] https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/ckg87n2ml11o
        
         | yantramanav wrote:
         | There's no data to prove this allegation. Are we resorting to
         | hearsay and racist dog whistles at HN now?
        
         | dtquad wrote:
         | Sounds like you want DEI for white people. That is not going to
         | happen. Chinese and Indians in tech was already a stereotype in
         | the 90s.
        
         | zht wrote:
         | what a disgusting comment
        
           | sandspar wrote:
           | Is it true?
        
         | bigtimesink wrote:
         | Never join one of these teams if you're not the modal race.
         | This isn't the case for every team, but there will be important
         | conversations in a language you don't know, and worst case, you
         | were brought on so they have someone to let go when the company
         | demands another 5%.
        
           | hshshshshsh wrote:
           | How do you know the conversation is important if you don't
           | know the language?
        
             | alexanderchr wrote:
             | Have you never noticed that you were left out of an
             | important conversation, without hearing the conversation
             | itself?
        
               | hshshshshsh wrote:
               | Well the case is different here.
               | 
               | OP was present in the conversation and was able to figure
               | out it's important without knowing the language.
               | Otherwise they can just say they had a very important
               | conversation in a place where OP was not present.
               | 
               | Also curious what happened after OP figured it out and
               | asked them to switch to English. Did they refuse? Did OP
               | reach out to his manager? Did manager ignore OP? Did OP
               | reach out to skip or HR about the manager?
               | 
               | Lot of missing details.
        
             | lionkor wrote:
             | you hear your boss's boss's name a few times, maybe your
             | own name
        
               | hshshshshsh wrote:
               | How does that become important? Could be just gossip.
        
               | lionkor wrote:
               | Yeah, could be
        
             | tyingq wrote:
             | Noting you seem to be the only person on the team surprised
             | when important news is shared more broadly later.
        
         | ken47 wrote:
         | Folks from a given country tend to network with and feel more
         | comfortable with people from said country, affecting their
         | hiring and promotion practices. That's only natural.
        
           | bushbaba wrote:
           | I'm an immigrant and I've never felt that way. The U.S. has a
           | melting pot of cultures with everyone able to relate to
           | everyone in some way shape or form. Generally with food.
           | Americans eat German food, Italian food, Indian food,
           | Cantonese food etc. and best of all, we fusion them
           | together...curry pizza for ex.
        
           | jensensbutton wrote:
           | Thought we were supposed to hire on merit. These folks are
           | lowering the bar.
        
         | nprateem wrote:
         | Only if they stop making it cheaper to hire from offshore
        
       | loeg wrote:
       | Good to hear. Racism / sexism has no place in hiring practices
       | and was always illegal.
        
         | thinkingtoilet wrote:
         | And we all know there was no racism or sexism before DEI
         | programs.
        
           | AnimalMuppet wrote:
           | Valid point. But the cure should not also be the disease.
        
         | wussboy wrote:
         | I feel like people who say this haven't read the research about
         | our unconscious biases. My personal "hit me on the head" moment
         | was reading about the Cincinnati Orchestra who started
         | auditioning candidates behind a curtain and suddenly found
         | their ratio of male:female went from 3:1 to 1:1. No one at that
         | organization was consciously discriminating. Everyone thought
         | as you did that they were acting without racism/sexism. And yet
         | (at least) sexism was obvious once they removed it from the
         | hiring equation.
         | 
         | And this leaves people in a quandary. How do you control for
         | sexism when you can't just hide your candidate behind a
         | curtain? The solution society has tried is to mandate ratios.
         | Why they tried this makes sense. It's obvious downfalls make
         | sense. I'm not aware of any other suggestion that is viable.
        
           | klooney wrote:
           | You're behind the times- blind auditions have been disfavored
           | by DEI-practitioners for years, on the grounds that they're
           | not as effective as quotas.
        
           | AlexandrB wrote:
           | This is a funny example because some in the pro-DEI movement
           | advocate for ending blind auditions to enhance diversity[1].
           | 
           | I think if we could somehow do "blind auditions" for any kind
           | of work, that would be the ideal case of non-biased hiring.
           | But if the outcomes of this kind of blind hiring did not
           | result in a "diverse" workforce, I don't think many DEI
           | advocates would be on board.
           | 
           | [1] https://archive.is/iH2uh
        
             | llamaimperative wrote:
             | > if the outcomes of this kind of blind hiring did not
             | result in a "diverse" workforce, I don't think many DEI
             | advocates would be on board.
             | 
             | I really disagree with this. Obviously there are the
             | extremists on the far end of the spectrum which this
             | accurately describes, but the vast majority of people who
             | support these types of programs arrive at it by observing
             | 1) the literal centuries of examples like the one above and
             | 2) the numerous visible day-to-day examples of
             | racism/sexism one sees directly (not talking about silly
             | microaggression shit)
             | 
             | It doesn't take an extreme viewpoint to come to the
             | conclusion there are knobs that might need to be turned a
             | bit more deliberately in our society to bring it closer to
             | the blind evaluation model.
             | 
             | It's a shame how much of our discourse is people in the
             | middle of the bell curve arguing principally against people
             | on the far ends of it (or observing such arguments and
             | wisely choosing to stay out of it).
        
               | int_19h wrote:
               | Thing is, the "extremists" are the ones with strong
               | beliefs, so they tend to be the ones actively promoting
               | such programs and running them, not the middle of the
               | ground people.
               | 
               | One is reminded of the famous debacle when GitHub
               | canceled ElectronConf after using a blind review process
               | to select talks, and ended up with al male speakers.
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | Sure but the DEI programs have only ever constituted a
               | tiny, tiny portion of hiring/firing/economic activity in
               | general.
        
           | commandlinefan wrote:
           | > auditioning candidates behind a curtain
           | 
           | That anecdote is widely shared but inaccurate:
           | https://reason.com/2019/10/22/orchestra-study-blind-
           | audition...
        
           | alickz wrote:
           | DEI seems to me to be the _opposite_ of blind auditions
           | though, where instead of hiding immutable characteristics in
           | the hiring process, they are factored in
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | You should read the research because its actually good.
           | 
           | They studied the effect of _telling people_ that they had an
           | unconscious bias and it worked in eliminating it.
           | 
           | I would like to see that reproduced as it seemed like only
           | certain demographics followed as you would expect; and
           | primarily not the one you would like to hear. But it would be
           | good to do something actually effective that doesnt introduce
           | racism to fight racism.
           | 
           | Fire vs Fire style.
        
           | mike_hearn wrote:
           | The claims about unconscious bias don't replicate:
           | 
           | https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2017/12/iat-behavior-
           | problem...
           | 
           | and the claims about the orchestra also didn't replicate.
           | 
           | Actually DEI promoters hate blind hiring and usually try to
           | kill it because when implemented it always raises the number
           | of white men being hired - there _is_ racism and sexism in
           | society, it 's just in the opposite direction to what DEI
           | programmes claim, and it's not unconscious.
           | 
           | An interesting example of this kind of meltdown was the one
           | attempt to organize a conference for Electron developers.
           | They decided to select speakers using blind reviews of
           | abstracts, because they believed the non-replicable pseudo-
           | science you're repeating here. When the results were unveiled
           | it turned out every speaker they had selected was a man (the
           | expected outcome of blind auditions), so they cancelled the
           | entire conference in fit of anger. The whole community lost,
           | because the organizers had believed in these lies told by
           | social studies academics.
        
         | honkycat wrote:
         | DEI has so little effect on hiring. I'm much more concerned
         | about H1B for cheaper work. It's a total non-issue.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | I'm more worried because it's part of a big package of swinging
         | to the right politically. The moderation rule about "You can
         | only call someone mentally ill if they're also queer" seems
         | particularly uhhh nuts, deranged, stupid even.
        
         | dang wrote:
         | " _Eschew flamebait. Avoid generic tangents._ "
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
        
           | loeg wrote:
           | What about this do you perceive to be flamebait or a generic
           | tangent? I'm directly and sincerely commenting on the
           | article. Plenty of other comments are expressing either
           | support or criticism of the policy change.
        
             | dang wrote:
             | The comment didn't respond to anything specific in the
             | article. It just used it as a springboard to make a generic
             | comment about a much more general topic. That's what I mean
             | by generic tangent.
             | 
             | Generic tangents always make threads less interesting,
             | because they take attention away from the specifics of
             | what's new in an article and direct it instead to one of
             | the large pre-existing topics that people tend to fixate
             | on. I sometimes compare this to a spacecraft flying too
             | close to a black hole and getting sucked in: https://hn.alg
             | olia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&que....
             | 
             | It was flamebait in two ways: (1) Generic tangents on
             | inflammatory topics are already flamebait; and (2) the
             | comment makes a huge assumption (that the previous
             | situation was "racism / sexism") and treats that as fact
             | without substantiating it. Large unsubstantiated claims
             | about inflammatory topics are also flamebait.
        
               | loeg wrote:
               | Many many other top-level comments are similarly non-
               | specific to anything in the article and more or less
               | generic springboards. But you didn't respond to them in
               | the same way. _shrug_. That DEI policies were an form of
               | racism /sexism is not an especially novel or heterodox
               | opinion. Opinions aren't facts and can't be
               | substantiated. And I think agnostics and even DEI
               | promoters can correctly infer why detractors would
               | perceive these policies to be racist/sexist in nature
               | without elaborating in depth.
               | 
               | Rayiner writes substantially the same comment:
               | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42663406
        
             | nibbles wrote:
             | Not sure how much experience you have with HN but this is
             | practically dang's fiefdom. He's just a clone of a typical
             | reddit mod. Agree with me or GTFO
        
       | mempko wrote:
       | I started a new account on Twitter just to see what it's like.
       | It's completely unusable. The place is filled with shit content
       | that a I don't want to see and bots. Not sure what competitive
       | advantage you are talking about.
        
         | swatcoder wrote:
         | They all suck. But the user experience is practically
         | irrelevant to the business of selling ads and operating
         | sentiment manipulation channels, which is the business that all
         | of the large social media companies are in.
         | 
         | And whether their ideas and strategies are well-grounded or
         | seem optimal or ethical to the rest of us, the top leadership
         | at most of those companies lean strongly towards corporatist,
         | libertarian political ideals and see most regulation (and
         | preemptive self-regulation) as both philosophically immoral and
         | an existential threat to their businesses.
        
           | mulmen wrote:
           | > which is the business that all of the large social media
           | companies are in.
           | 
           | I agree with you.
           | 
           | If this is the case and money is speech, can a well-
           | intentioned organization just collect donations to advance
           | their message? Like when Philip Morris uses this to sell
           | cigarettes to kids we say that is bad. But what if the EFF
           | used it to ensure net neutrality? Or if Planned Parenthood
           | used it to add reproductive rights to the bill of rights?
           | 
           | Do my donations already pay for social media campaigns?
           | 
           | Do the ends justify the means?
        
         | glimshe wrote:
         | I keep hearing this about Twitter and Facebook but my
         | experience is completely different. I believe the default
         | experience is as you describe, but after I started following
         | dozens of retrogaming groups, old games are all I see in both
         | places. Even the ads became relevant and, believe it or not,
         | interesting. I've clicked on a couple, which took me to small
         | creators in the retrogaming and RPG areas.
        
           | eitally wrote:
           | The same is true with Reddit. The default feed is absolutely
           | awful, but the bar required to curate something individually
           | interesting and useful is too high for most new users, given
           | the toxicity + banality of the default.
        
             | i_love_retros wrote:
             | I'm sorry but reddit is trash. Every subreddit, no matter
             | how niche, is basically cringy phrases being repeated or
             | photos of some "home set up" or said niche product someone
             | bought who is looking for validation of their decision.
             | It's so bad I blocked reddit from my search engine results.
        
               | eitally wrote:
               | Clearly we're using different subs. ymmv.
        
               | i_love_retros wrote:
               | Provide an example of a sub that isn't like that?
        
               | ColdTakes wrote:
               | Both /r/Science and /r/AskScience are very heavily
               | moderated and verified industry experts discuss papers on
               | it.
        
               | qqqult wrote:
               | There's a lot of interesting discussions on r/science but
               | like the rest of reddit it's such an echo chamber that
               | you end up with bizarre one-sided arguments that
               | discourage all opposing views.
        
               | jemmyw wrote:
               | Is there much space for opposing views on a forum
               | answering science questions? Presumably the purpose is to
               | answer from established science.
        
               | swatcoder wrote:
               | > Is there much space for opposing views on a forum
               | answering science questions?
               | 
               | Perhaps more than anywhere. Science is a process of
               | challenge and response, not a static body of knowledge.
               | 
               | > Presumably the purpose is to answer from established
               | science.
               | 
               | "Established science", which is still subject to debate
               | itself, isn't what link aggregators cover. They bias
               | towarss stuff more like science news and novel study
               | outcomes, which are nothing to do with established
               | science except as a seed for critical discussion.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | If something is "established" and has no "space for
               | opposing views" it's the opposite of science. "Dogma",
               | perhaps. In science, by contrast, _every_ belief is at
               | best contingent, subject to rejection when better
               | evidence becomes available. That 's what makes it science
               | in the first place!
        
               | ColdTakes wrote:
               | I don't see any benefit in entertaining flat-Earthers in
               | discussion.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | If you prohibit arguing about the shape of the Earth,
               | you're banning people from explaining that EGM08 is
               | generally more accurate than EGM96--and where it isn't.
               | That is a significant harm. Trolls advocating obvious
               | nonsense like flat-Earthism isn't a significant harm,
               | because nobody over the age of 6 will be misled.
               | 
               | Even if you were right that debate on the shape of the
               | earth _had no benefit_ , forbidding it still wouldn't be
               | _science_. Science is not coextensive with beneficial
               | things.
        
               | ColdTakes wrote:
               | Fully grown adults believe the Earth is flat or that we
               | have never been space to and dismissing them as just
               | trolls is doing the same thing you are accusing me of
               | doing and not allowing "space for opposing views."
        
               | qqqult wrote:
               | This is precisely what I was talking about when I said
               | that reddit turns all communities into echo chambers.
               | 
               | If you assume that all opposing opinions come from flat-
               | earthers and idiots that couldn't possibly be right about
               | anything you will never even think about changing your
               | opinion on anything. You'll continue to chat with other
               | reddit yes-men and pat yourselves on the back about how
               | you're all so right.
               | 
               | The upvote / downvote self-censorship system simply does
               | not work for any serious discussions. It might be ok for
               | sorting the snarkiest comment under an article but that's
               | about it
        
               | ColdTakes wrote:
               | You're contradicting yourself. You yourself say there is
               | plenty of interesting discussion but what interesting
               | discussion is there on reddit if it is just people
               | patting themselves on the back?
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | There do exist paranoid schizophrenics, yes. Science
               | generally doesn't have much trouble dealing with them,
               | unlike, for example, institutional censorship regimes,
               | which can transform minor personal delusions into major
               | collective catastrophe.
               | 
               | I am not, in fact, denying you space for your views. I'm
               | giving you the space for your views and explaining to you
               | why they are incorrect.
        
               | andrepd wrote:
               | Yeah the upvote based ranking basically means that every
               | comment section is basically dogpile on the same points
               | of view and every dissenting opinion is hidden...
               | Terrible
        
               | potato3732842 wrote:
               | Broadly appealing subs like that should be the last subs
               | you cite if your goal is to provide evidince that Reddit
               | isn't lowest common denominator trash.
               | 
               | Even in fairly niche subs I find that "surface level"
               | content quality dominates and nuanced takes are
               | frequently unpopular which is basically a recipe for
               | anyone who knows anything to leave. I find the best subs
               | are satire subs because having to know enough about
               | something to be able to satirize it weeds out all the
               | people who create and perpetuate surface level content. I
               | assume there are some super niche subs that are similar.
        
               | filchermcurr wrote:
               | /r/CreaturesGames/ - Discussion about the Creatures
               | artificial life simulation games. I haven't seen anything
               | particularly cringey on it.
        
             | lupusreal wrote:
             | On reddit the defaults are shit and the rest of the site
             | bans you by default until you've karmawhored yourself past
             | an arbitrary threshold on those defaults. Trash website.
             | 
             | I used to use it years back. Some subreddits were really
             | great but they all inevitability devolved so I lost any
             | interest in maintaining active accounts there. r/skookum
             | had really interesting content for a while but devolved
             | into idiots reposting the same skookum brand wrenches over
             | and over again.
        
             | evantbyrne wrote:
             | I finally quit my barren Twitter when the Musk takeover
             | resulted in my feed being flooded with porn (including
             | illegal content) and arabic carpet cleaning ads. I
             | seriously doubt anyone's default Reddit front page has ever
             | looked like that.
        
               | commandlinefan wrote:
               | I keep seeing people say they've experienced this, but
               | I've been on twitter for years (pre Musk and stayed post
               | Musk) and I've never once seen porn on there. How does
               | this happen by accident?
        
               | swatcoder wrote:
               | They're going to have a pretty developed and stable
               | picture of you and what you respond to by now, especially
               | of their view of you aligns with high- value placements
               | already.
               | 
               | So they probably don't bother to audition that kind of
               | content for you very often because they already have
               | strategies that milk your attention, engagement, and
               | wallet better.
               | 
               | When you hear other people share their experience as new
               | or different users, keep in mind how customized all these
               | platforms are and how idiosycratically optimized they'll
               | already be for you as a long-time, engaged user.
               | 
               | Most people can't go back in time to get where you are,
               | and don't have any sure (or worthwhile) road to get
               | there.
        
               | SmirkingRevenge wrote:
               | In my case, my (now deleted) account (which was primarily
               | read-only) would get several porn bot followers per day.
               | If I didn't log in for a week, I'd have dozens of new
               | "p#i#c#s#i#n#b#i#o" type accounts following me.
               | 
               | Towards the end, there would often be porn in replies of
               | many posts on all kinds of topics, like politics, news,
               | etc.
        
               | commandlinefan wrote:
               | > several porn bot followers per day
               | 
               | Ah, ok, yeah, you're right, that did (and still does)
               | happen to me. I had forgotten about that, I just ignore
               | followers now.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | I don't see any porn in my feed. Some of it is salacious,
               | but not porn.
        
             | ge96 wrote:
             | YouTube is nuts when not logged in as well. Those crazy
             | clickbait thumbnails eg. Mr. Beast or whatever.
        
               | jiggawatts wrote:
               | My logged-in YouTube shows me almost entirely
               | 3blue1brown, Applied Science, and the like. Logged out it
               | is 100% chum and garbage.
        
               | ge96 wrote:
               | I wish the home was better showing the stuff you followed
               | vs. having to go into subscriptions tab.
               | 
               | edit: there are a limited number of tiles to show but
               | yeah
        
           | runjake wrote:
           | Agreed. The X ads were terrible and annoying until I flipped
           | on that "Let X ad track you" and at least I get tolerable ads
           | on mobile. (uBlock Origin blocks them on desktop)
           | 
           | The For You feed varies week by week but is generally okay. I
           | make heavy use of lists, mute words, etc to clean things up.
           | 
           | X is a train wreck, but an interesting and useful one,
           | depending on who/what you follow.
        
             | grues-dinner wrote:
             | Use Firefox and you can block them on mobile as well.
        
             | WalterBright wrote:
             | I bought a premium account on X and the ads went away.
             | 
             | I bought a premium Prime account on Amazon, and yet some of
             | their shows still have embedded commercials. grrrr.
        
               | runjake wrote:
               | I have Premium and I still get half the ads as free.
               | 
               | Plus, I get constant ads to upgrade to Premium+ for ads-
               | free.
               | 
               | Premium+ is probably what you have.
        
               | tomrod wrote:
               | I use bluesky and so far have no ads and lots of great
               | journalism and academic lists to follow. Greatly enjoying
               | it, feels like Twitter 2012 or so.
        
               | runjake wrote:
               | I have Bluesky, but I don't really like it as much. The
               | UX is much better than X, though.
               | 
               | On Bluesky, I pretty much follow the people I followed
               | before they fled Twitter. However, they complain _a lot_
               | about politics, Elon Musk and the US President Elect on
               | their timelines. I could unfollow, and do in some cases,
               | but that would pretty much leave me with nothing to read
               | on Bluesky.
               | 
               | That, and the weird tech people I get the most value from
               | still post primary on X, so I deal with it.
        
               | tomrod wrote:
               | These are the current events, so it isn't unwarranted to
               | see complaints.
               | 
               | They will likely complain about other things in the
               | future :)
        
           | qqqult wrote:
           | same, people keep complaining that their twitter feeds are
           | full of violence, porn & political bullshit but I get 0 of
           | that
           | 
           | I haven't gone out of my way to restrict my timeline either,
           | I follow ~1000 accounts I just don't follow or interact with
           | accounts that post any of that crap.
        
           | celticninja wrote:
           | Don't worry it will come, it takes a while but then you start
           | getting sent outrage bait, stuff you will disagree with just
           | to get you involved.
        
           | threeseed wrote:
           | I run a number of business X accounts which are post-only.
           | 
           | The very second the US election got underway _all_ of our
           | accounts started to heavily promote right-wing political
           | content. Even though we specifically said when we signed up
           | that we aren 't interested in anything like that.
        
             | chasd00 wrote:
             | This happened to me on imgur, i explicitly filtered out
             | politics but once the election got underway I started
             | seeing it everywhere (except in imgur's case it was left-
             | wing content). I turned off the politics filter and then
             | turned it back on and they vanished for a time but then
             | slowly leaked back in. If i reset the filter every week
             | then i could keep political related content hidden for the
             | most part.
        
         | femiagbabiaka wrote:
         | The fact that you're being downvoted for accurate reporting
         | that can be easily verified by anyone who makes a Twitter
         | account.. lol
         | 
         | Before I deleted my Twitter account, I tried really hard to
         | just block every account that posted content I felt was pol-
         | tier.. it just doesn't work. That platform is FUBAR, and the
         | prime example is the owner of the platform who has been
         | completely brainrotted from staring into the orb for 12 hours a
         | day.
         | 
         | It seems like public sentiment is trending towards rolling over
         | and letting channers run society. We'll see how that goes.
        
           | TranquilMarmot wrote:
           | I had my Twitter account for almost 15 years before deleting
           | it.
           | 
           | I hadn't blocked ANYBODY for 13 of those years, but towards
           | the end I was blocking dozens of users per day. Not not just,
           | "I don't agree with this person" but "Wow this person is
           | genuinely hateful and not contributing anything meaningful,
           | and I would rather not see that."
        
         | Xunjin wrote:
         | I don't understand why you were being flagged, it was actually
         | my experience then deleted my account, of course it was some
         | months ago, but still think that is the current one. (September
         | of 2024)
        
         | Rumudiez wrote:
         | are you suggesting the company's staffing policy influences
         | what users post? I don't agree the arrow points in that
         | direction. or that there's an arrow between those topics at all
        
         | ranger_danger wrote:
         | > It's completely unusable
         | 
         | I will rail on FB just as hard as the next guy, but
         | realistically, from a business perspective, if facebook's wild
         | popularity and 3 billion active monthly users still says
         | "unusable" to you... well, do you really think most people
         | would agree with you? And more importantly to the company...
         | whose opinion matters the most?
        
         | whamlastxmas wrote:
         | You have to follow people you're interested in, and continually
         | curate that list. X is garbage in the same way /r/all is - you
         | have to find the subreddits you like and aren't too large
        
         | dang wrote:
         | We detached this subthread from
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42658074.
        
         | jvwww wrote:
         | As someone that uses Twitter quite a lot for consumption, I
         | actually think it's great. I've learned so much on Twitter (and
         | yes, I'm aware there is plenty of disinformation), and it's
         | also extremely entertaining. Maybe I've just used it long
         | enough so I my feed is quite curated.
        
       | throwpoaster wrote:
       | That this is a brave counter-cultural stance shows how far we
       | fell.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | Were you also trying to figure out which countries you could
         | move to, and which friends and family you were willing to leave
         | to do so? Or was that just me?
        
           | lobsterthief wrote:
           | I am actively doing this as well
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | DEI was a song and dance that companies put on for the media,
       | politicians, investors, employees, and the public at large.
       | 
       | Now anti-DEI is a song and dance for the exact same reason.
       | 
       | If you have been in the business long enough, you will know that
       | the company has NO ONE's interests at heart. Never had and never
       | will. They will discriminate against any race they have to,
       | whether majority or minority, if it leads to an extra dollar on
       | their balance sheet.
        
         | teeray wrote:
         | > the company has NO ONE's interests at heart
         | 
         | Except for shareholder value
        
           | bhouston wrote:
           | > Except for shareholder value
           | 
           | Well, it depends. Zuckerberg has controlling interest in Meta
           | even though he owns a minority of it (<15%) because of its
           | dual share structure. Meta will do what he wants it do.
           | 
           | Google has a similar structure.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | Semantics. I'd replace "shareholder value" with "making a
             | chunk of people insanely wealthy".
        
               | iforgot22 wrote:
               | It's not semantics. Those founders have more voting power
               | than their actual share in the companies, so they don't
               | have the same incentives as regular shareholders.
        
               | zht wrote:
               | the founders are also shareholders so they are still
               | maximizing shareholder vlaue
        
               | iforgot22 wrote:
               | Zuck's other financial and personal interests could
               | compete with his money in the company. Unlikely at 1:1,
               | but it's more possible the higher his vote multiplier is.
        
           | GeekyBear wrote:
           | Isn't that more about the value of the shares they personally
           | received as part of their compensation package?
        
           | HDThoreaun wrote:
           | If meta cared about shareholder value they wouldnt be
           | spending 10 bil a year on VR. Decisions at meta are made with
           | marks interests in mind
        
           | NotYourLawyer wrote:
           | Not even really true anymore. It's all about "stakeholder
           | capitalism" now, which boils down to management being able to
           | prioritize whichever stakeholder it wants to in any given
           | situation.
           | 
           | Shareholder primacy may not be perfect, but it at least
           | constrains management instead of giving them completely free
           | rein.
        
         | greenthrow wrote:
         | This take is cynical to the point of wilfull ignorance. My
         | spouse works in DEI and I guarantee you her and her coworkers
         | are sincere and trying to instill better, _less biased_ hiring
         | practices and to make _everyone_ feel welcome and part of the
         | team. Not everyone is going to be the same but that 's like
         | anything else. Being 100% dismissive is as much of a mistake as
         | being 100% unquestioningly accepting.
        
           | lantry wrote:
           | I think both things are true: there are people who sincerely
           | want to change things, but the organization and incentive
           | structure for large public orgs means the corps will only do
           | things that don't lower their profits.
        
           | drewbug01 wrote:
           | I believe the comment is implying that having DEI programs at
           | all was a song-and-dance put on by the C-suite; not that your
           | spouse is insincere in their work.
           | 
           | Put differently: the C-suite set up these programs (and hired
           | very sincere people to work in them) but never really
           | actually cared about the outcomes.
        
             | nearbuy wrote:
             | The C-suite are humans and as humans, many of them have
             | ideologies. It's very cynical to think executives have no
             | goals or ideologies beyond enriching themselves.
        
               | drewbug01 wrote:
               | > but never really actually cared about the outcomes
               | 
               | To be clear, I'm referring to the outcomes of the DEI
               | programs in and of themselves; not the outcomes that
               | resulted from _having_ those programs (and /or appearing
               | to have them). And to be clear - some C-suites really
               | _might_ have cared about the programs because they
               | believed in them.
               | 
               | > It's very cynical to think executives have no goals or
               | ideologies beyond enriching themselves.
               | 
               | I disagree, wholeheartedly. The majority of executives
               | have shown, time and again, that they primarily care
               | about money. A close second is power. It's not to say
               | that they don't have goals beyond enriching themselves,
               | but rather that does appear to be the goal they
               | overwhelmingly choose when said values are in conflict.
        
           | curtisblaine wrote:
           | How does she implement DEI, in terms of hiring practices?
        
           | JeremyNT wrote:
           | Parent post is about _capital_ not _workers_.
           | 
           | Companies are filled with workers, and plenty of them _do_
           | care. But unless they work for a co-op _employees are
           | disposable_ , and ultimately they serve at the whims of
           | capital.
           | 
           | When capital decides that equity doesn't sell, the workers
           | striving to create more diverse workplaces will be discarded.
           | 
           | The only counter to this is government, but Americans just
           | voted for a government that explicitly wants to _increase_
           | disparities.
           | 
           | There is literally no counter to this in the private sector,
           | save co-ops or non-profits that actually sell their
           | principals as part of their brand (e.g. Patagonia).
        
           | bamboozled wrote:
           | Exactly, throwing the baby out with the bath water, but I
           | have to ask the question , why did any of this happen in the
           | first place? There must've been some need and catalyst for it
           | outside of "libtardation".
        
         | UncleMeat wrote:
         | Sure, megacorps never had genuine interest in liberation at the
         | very top.
         | 
         | But it is a genuine sign of renewed danger when megacorps are
         | perceiving the general public as valuing reactionary politics
         | instead of valuing diversity.
        
           | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
           | "Reactionary" is a pejorative and not an argument.
        
             | Over2Chars wrote:
             | Reactionary is a pejorative usually used by Marxists, and
             | implies drawing one side into their false us-vs-them
             | dichotomy where the "them" has a "fair game doctrine"
             | applied to them. Usually other epithets soon follow:
             | racist, criminal, etc.
             | 
             | Not only is it not, as you note, an argument, it's a
             | pejorative label designed to discount and demonize the
             | opponent. It's also likely to be used by someone in a
             | political cult (or "high demand new political movement" if
             | you prefer).
             | 
             | George Orwell had a really fun article on "Politics and the
             | English Language" which goes into some detail on the
             | controlling nature of such language and the people who use
             | it.
        
         | nox101 wrote:
         | At the company I work at, IMO, their DEI initiatives are
         | counter productive so they claim "we support DEI", but in
         | actual practice they're making the problem worse not better. It
         | might be true that removing DEI is performative, but at least
         | at my job, removing DEI would be a net positive for actually
         | diversity, equity, and inclusion.
         | 
         | There might be other things they could do proactively. But, the
         | ones they actually chose are derisive, racist, and do nothing
         | to actually make the world a more diverse, equitable, and
         | inclusive place.
        
       | bnetd wrote:
       | We Trump administration now.
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Diversity should never be a goal or initiative.
       | 
       | It's a value. You wake up every day and practice diverse hiring
       | practices.
       | 
       | The moment you put a tangible target to hit, is when you gamify
       | diversity into something bad.
        
         | mmooss wrote:
         | How do you make it happen? Relying on people to "wake up every
         | day and practice diverse hiring practices" wasn't working.
        
           | asdasdsddd wrote:
           | How do you know its not working? Because there are
           | statistical differences in outcomes between groups of people?
        
           | deadbabe wrote:
           | It starts by hiring people who share your values. Don't hire
           | scumbags, liars, racists, Neo-Nazis, etc.
           | 
           | If someone demonstrates they don't represent your company's
           | values, get rid of them or put them in non-decision making
           | roles and keep an eye on them.
        
             | surgical_fire wrote:
             | Company values are bullshit.
             | 
             | Corporations only care about making money, no matter the
             | damage they cause in their profit-seeking motive. All else
             | is fluff.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | X doesn't seem too motivated to make money; Musk's
               | decisions seem to pursue is values (power) and sacrifice
               | revenue. It seems like Facebooks recent decisions may do
               | the same.
        
               | deadbabe wrote:
               | If you don't give a fuck about anything besides making
               | money then why even pretend to care about diversity if
               | you don't have to? Seems like corporations will drop the
               | mask in 2025.
        
               | surgical_fire wrote:
               | Because pretending to care costs very little, and
               | gullible people fall for the "company values" talk.
        
               | mmooss wrote:
               | You think you're taking a side, but really you are taking
               | the corporations side: By saying organizations and the
               | people who run them have no morals, you've lowered the
               | requirements and norms of organizations and humanity.
               | 
               | It turns out people have morals - it's an intrinsic part
               | of humanity, especially as social beings - and they can
               | choose them and act on them, and they are responsible for
               | doing so in any society. Somehow, you just let them off
               | the hook.
        
           | adrr wrote:
           | Is this anecdotal or do you have source where hiring doesn't
           | match the pool of qualified candidates(Eg: recent CS degrees
           | graduates)?
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | I agree that it's a bad goal, in terms of how it being a goal
         | corrupts the value itself. Like in Goodhart's law, "When a
         | measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure". But
         | managing a larger entity cannot realistically be done via
         | values, I think. Different people have different
         | interpretations of the same values, and not sharing the values
         | 100% in the first place, so, the values will need to be
         | formulated into more tangible things, like goals, limits,
         | directives, laws, ect. Will not be ever perfect, but I doubt
         | that we have better tools to achieve it.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | There's also the Martin Luther King thing "...will not be
         | judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their
         | character." A lot of DEI hiring seems to be about fashionable
         | skin colours.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | So far, Zuckerberg (Meta), Pichai (Google), Bezos (Amazon),Cook
       | (Apple), and Sarandos (Netflix) have all personally made the
       | pilgrimage to Mar-A-Lago to kiss the ring. That's all of the
       | FAANG CEOs. Nadella and Altman phoned it in.
       | 
       | The Wall Street Journal has a long list.[1]
       | 
       | It works for Putin.
       | 
       | [1] https://archive.is/ozPQi
        
         | yoavm wrote:
         | As an outsider looking at the US, this looks so dangerous. It
         | feels like the whole democratic system is bending to the power
         | of money.
         | 
         | Just a few weeks ago, an American friend was making the
         | comparison between the number of billion $ companies in the EU
         | vs the US. I was trying to tell them that it isn't necessarily
         | a bad thing to have less of that - I rather have 1,000 million
         | $ companies than a billion $ one. The concentration of
         | financial power seems so unhealthy, and it looks like it's
         | crippling the whole American system.
        
           | janderson215 wrote:
           | The US isn't just home to the largest companies. You only
           | hear about the multinational corporations when you're in
           | other countries, but all those companies operate in the US
           | initially because the US is very friendly to small businesses
           | relative to the rest of the world. I would be willing to
           | place a substantial wager on the US having more operating
           | businesses per capita than any large country in the EU.
           | 
           | Business in the US is underappreciated in so many ways.
        
             | yoavm wrote:
             | Could be, but I don't think it changes my point about some
             | companies (or people) acquiring too much wealth (aka
             | power), in a way that risks democracy.
        
           | lbrito wrote:
           | >I rather have 1,000 million $ companies than a billion $ one
           | 
           | Except in the real world the bn $ company will dump and
           | outright buy the puny million dollar companies. It will do
           | everything in its power, which is a lot, legally and
           | illegally, to destroy the competition. That's just the way
           | capitalism works.
        
             | ZYbCRq22HbJ2y7 wrote:
             | I thought monopolies were bad for capitalism?
        
               | lbrito wrote:
               | And yet people smoke and eat fast food.
        
           | ken47 wrote:
           | Democracy being influenced by wealth has _always_ been a
           | thing.
        
             | Super_Jambo wrote:
             | I think what's most worrying here is Trump & co publicly
             | exerting influence over these huge companies.
             | 
             | So the concentration of economic power has made the number
             | of oligarchs he needs to capture quite manageable.
        
             | yoavm wrote:
             | Democracy was always _influenced_ by wealth, now it looks
             | like it can easily be taken over. The richest people are
             | buying their seats in the government, and the very rich
             | (but not the richest) feel like they have to protect their
             | wealth by politically endorsing it.
        
         | ianhawes wrote:
         | The CEOs you identified are all associated with for-profit
         | companies (with the notable exception of OpenAI lol). Investors
         | expect them to "make nice" with the current regime; this is a
         | part of being a CEO of a public company worth billions.
        
       | romellem wrote:
       | Contrast Meta's stance with Costco's, when [Costco responded][1]
       | to a shareholder that proposed Costco prepare a report on "the
       | risks of the Company maintaining its current DEI roles, policies
       | and goals."                 Our success at Costco Wholesale has
       | been built on service to our critical stakeholders: employees,
       | members, and suppliers. Our efforts around diversity, equity and
       | inclusion follow our code of ethics:        For our employees,
       | these efforts are built around inclusion - having all of our
       | employees feel valued and        respected. Our efforts at
       | diversity, equity and inclusion remind and reinforce with
       | everyone at our Company        the importance of creating
       | opportunities for all. We believe that these efforts enhance our
       | capacity to attract        and retain employees who will help our
       | business succeed. This capacity is critical because we owe our
       | success to our now over 300,000 employees around the globe.
       | 
       | [1]:
       | https://materials.proxyvote.com/Approved/22160K/20241115/NPS...
        
         | ericmcer wrote:
         | Did Costco ever have a diversity issue? I don't think people
         | are worried about getting more representation among grocery
         | store cashiers.
        
           | afavour wrote:
           | I don't see them as different to any other company, really. I
           | could imagine diversity in their staff of buyers would be
           | useful, for example, to ensure they're stocking products that
           | represent the different desires of different groups.
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | > I don't see them as different to any other company,
             | really.
             | 
             | The pool of _qualified_ people, for a cashier, is basically
             | _everyone_.
             | 
             | The pool of _qualified_ people for, say, working at a tech
             | company, is _not_ as diverse [1], and don 't match the
             | general population.
             | 
             | [1] https://siliconvalleyindicators.org/data/people/talent-
             | flows...
        
               | afavour wrote:
               | At the risk of stating the obvious here: Costco hires a
               | great many people other than cashiers.
        
               | nomel wrote:
               | > I don't see them as different to any other company,
               | really.
               | 
               | My point was in response to this. The idea is the
               | _available pool for a specific job_ may not match that of
               | the general population. Different companies have
               | _different ratios of different jobs_. So, assuming all
               | things are equal, the diversity at different companies
               | can only match _the diversity of the qualified pool of
               | workers_. In that sense, different companies _will_ be
               | different.
               | 
               | For example, according to those statistics, Costco
               | _should_ be more diverse than, say, Netflix.
        
           | spike021 wrote:
           | perhaps it goes without saying but they don't only employ
           | front line store staff.
        
           | brendoelfrendo wrote:
           | The diversity isn't for you the customer, it's for the
           | employees and the kind of corporate environment Costco wants
           | to build.
           | 
           | Edit to add: A better corporate environment, of course, does
           | tend to lead to a better customer experience, but the
           | "visibility of diversity" should not be the goal but rather
           | "genuinely fostering an inclusive environment where people
           | are respected and feel willing to put in their best work,"
           | and I think that shows at Costco.
        
             | drak0n1c wrote:
             | It certainly is not there for the customer, as their core
             | business of exclusionary membership is a quintessential
             | example of systemic racism and classism via
             | disproportionate impact.
        
               | ok_dad wrote:
               | Can you expand on this?
               | 
               | The cost of a Costco membership is $65 per year (really
               | half that if you can share the 2 membership cards you get
               | between two families), available to everyone, and the
               | prices they have there are so good that even my 3-person
               | family saves money each year by shopping there. Every
               | family I know here in my local area shops at Costco, rich
               | or poor, because the prices are so good for many things.
               | I don't see how any of that is exclusionary on racist or
               | classist lines, it seems to me like Costco is one of the
               | good corporations trying to give a good service/product
               | and low prices.
        
               | drak0n1c wrote:
               | If the time, effort, and incidental costs of procuring a
               | state ID card is enough to render the prospect of Voter
               | ID requirements systemically racist, classist, and
               | exclusionary then so are Costco cards.
               | 
               | The argument goes as such: up-front tolls change behavior
               | to the degree of deterring people from even trying
               | otherwise beneficial arrangements, as people are not
               | perfectly rational. Look at the impact of NYC's new
               | congestion pricing. Compare your impression of Walmart
               | shoppers to Costco shoppers. If they don't match there
               | are disproportionate effects at play.
               | 
               | It's possible that some mildly exclusionary policies can
               | be worthwhile and create more societal good than bad,
               | even if they have some incidentally disproportionate
               | demographic impact. Perhaps endless yak shaving fixated
               | on residual disproportionality should not have been
               | entertained by the DEI field in the first place, and was
               | part of what undermined its reputation.
        
               | anon7725 wrote:
               | Citizens have the right to vote, not to be a Costco
               | member.
               | 
               | Costco is not the sole source for anything. You can live
               | a happy and fulfilled life never having set foot in a
               | Costco warehouse. I often think of that just before I do,
               | in fact.
               | 
               | > Compare your impression of Walmart shoppers to Costco
               | shoppers.
               | 
               | There is literally no difference where I live.
        
               | ok_dad wrote:
               | I shouldn't have asked.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | That's interesting. Every company I worked at that
             | instituted DEI policies claimed that achieving a workforce
             | representative of the customer base helped the customer.
        
         | cocacola1 wrote:
         | Costco's always interested me as a company. Still the only
         | place where I pay to be able to shop. It's a personal point of
         | pride whenever I go there and spend less than $100.
        
           | m463 wrote:
           | > It's a personal point of pride whenever I go there and
           | spend less than $100.
           | 
           | so you make two trips?
        
             | HaZeust wrote:
             | Ha! I was going to say, I haven't managed to spend less
             | than $100 for weekly grocery since before COVID at Costco,
             | wonder what his secret is.
        
           | kristianp wrote:
           | You can go almost anywhere and spend less than $100. What's
           | to be proud of? I went to Tommy Hilfiger and spent < $100.
        
             | sergiotapia wrote:
             | it's a joke, because literally every time I go to Costco
             | it's $150 bill because it's so fun to do "treasure hunts"
             | with my wife lol
        
           | drak0n1c wrote:
           | Interestingly, Costco's core business model and marketing is
           | built on membership gatekeeping practices which have
           | disproportionate exclusionary effects along class and race
           | lines.
        
             | ianhawes wrote:
             | They make up for it with the $1.50 hotdog and drink combo.
        
             | LPisGood wrote:
             | I thought their model was cheap/bulk products
        
         | HDThoreaun wrote:
         | Costco employees were never called to testify at congressional
         | hearings. They do not need to worry about pr and political
         | pushback like meta does.
        
           | mcintyre1994 wrote:
           | Trump hasn't specifically threatened to put their CEO in
           | prison for life either, AFAIK.
        
         | banku_brougham wrote:
         | Note the yaml formatted text string of their statement, very
         | cs-forward (I assume newlines where stripped out by the web UI
         | here.
        
         | caturopath wrote:
         | The subject matter is nominally the same, but I don't know how
         | comparable I would guess the situations are. I 100% could see
         | Meta making a very similar statement still today.
        
         | insane_dreamer wrote:
         | While WalMart - unsurprisingly - ended its DEI efforts.
         | 
         | https://www.cbsnews.com/news/meta-dei-programs-mcdonalds-wal...
        
       | mmooss wrote:
       | The problem isn't evil, but the lack of any leader standing up
       | for good (using simplistic terms). The evil is always there, in
       | our souls and in our society, as is the good; we just need to
       | choose and use the latter to check the former. Who of any serious
       | stature is standing up to Zuckerberg, Musk, Trump, etc.? The
       | absence - the empty stage - is shocking.
       | 
       | It is one of Biden's great responsibilities, but he has long
       | abandoned the country and the world in this essential sense and
       | bears great responsibility for the outcome.
       | 
       | As a simple example, who is standing up for the LA fire chief? Is
       | the mayor, the governor, national leaders? If they have, they are
       | highly ineffectual - I haven't heard a thing - which is also
       | failure on their part.
       | 
       | It's the responsibilities of many others. It's the responsibility
       | of people here, in our own small community. If you are the
       | leader, and now we all are, it's not your role to toy with the
       | latest thought experiment; it is to make a just community. This
       | isn't hacking the new thing, it is building critical human-rated
       | systems on which lives, freedom, justice, and the future depend.
       | 
       | It shouldn't be hard for organizations to implement just
       | policies: Agree to eliminate anything that favors one group.
       | Agree it should be equal to everyone. And that means majority and
       | minority, powerful and vulnerable: Eliminate anything that favors
       | a group, including what favors the powerful majority group -
       | which is mostly what is favored.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | Zuckerberg and Musk are billionaires, money always grants
         | power.
         | 
         | What are Biden and Harris supposed to do when the swathes of
         | land that vote for politicians, don't vote for them? And when
         | Congress doesn't back them up? Should they just... say
         | "Pweeeaase" louder?
         | 
         | This is why recently I've switched from "Progressive income
         | taxes are good because we need to fund social programs, and
         | rich people can afford to bear a greater tax burden" to "Taxing
         | rich people is essential to democracy, since wealth can buy
         | political power."
        
           | mmooss wrote:
           | Biden and Harris aren't victims, they are leaders; they have
           | have power. Their job is to guide people. They can frame the
           | issues, inspire people, lead them. They can persuade people
           | just as well as others, or better given their authority.
           | 
           | Musk and Zuckerberg and lots of others don't hesitate to
           | lead.
           | 
           | > And when Congress doesn't back them up? Should they just...
           | say "Pweeeaase" louder?
           | 
           | No, that's pretty ignorant about politics. Again, they aren't
           | victims. They make things happen. There are ways to persuade
           | the public and compel Congress. But the Dems have completely
           | abdicated any such thing, as if they aren't politicians or
           | leaders.
        
         | imgabe wrote:
         | > As a simple example, who is standing up for the LA fire
         | chief?
         | 
         | Why should anyone stand up for her? She is doing an objectively
         | bad job. If you're the fire chief and your entire city burns
         | down, you will rightly catch flak for it. You had one job.
        
           | mmooss wrote:
           | > Why should anyone stand up for her?
           | 
           | Because people are attacking her sexuality, not her job
           | performance.
           | 
           | > you're the fire chief and your entire city burns down, you
           | will rightly catch flak for it. You had one job.
           | 
           | I don't know anyone who thinks the LAFD could have prevented
           | this problem. Maybe they should be given ultimate power over
           | zoning!
        
       | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
       | "As it turns out, principles _are_ for sale "
        
       | gorgoiler wrote:
       | Diversity in tech hiring never felt like the right end of the
       | funnel. It's why I went into teaching and I'm proud to say after
       | what seems like a ridiculously short amount of time ("they grow
       | up so fast" etc.) the girls from my classes are now entering the
       | work force as SWE and ML interns. Not many, but more than none.
       | 
       | When we focus diversity efforts on high school kids then we get a
       | turnaround at the funnel _entrypoint_ in as little as only five
       | years. Companies could be far more impactful here than any lone
       | teacher could hope to be.
        
         | bigstrat2003 wrote:
         | This is just common sense, or should be. Unfortunately common
         | sense is as uncommon as people tend to joke about. So you get a
         | lot of focus on business hiring practices, even though it's
         | literally impossible to hire candidates that don't exist.
         | Sometimes this gets taken to absolutely farcical levels. I
         | recall reading a blog from an Irish writer about how activists
         | were trying to demand that companies there hire black people at
         | such a rate that there literally are not enough black people in
         | the country to meet that quota. And yet, this sort of brainless
         | activism continues unabated - why I can't begin to guess.
         | 
         | I do think that trying to shape job demographics is misguided.
         | It doesn't matter that we get more women in tech, it doesn't
         | matter that we get more men in nursing, and so on. What matters
         | is that the fields are open to anyone with an interest, not the
         | resultant demographics. If people aren't interested in those
         | careers, that's perfectly fine.
        
           | pavl- wrote:
           | One of the smartest people I know almost quit software her
           | first year out of school, because her all-male team spent an
           | afternoon teasing her about how they were going to start a
           | strip poker game and they think she'd be "a natural", or some
           | nonsense like that. Do you think such dynamics introduce
           | barriers to female participation in tech? Do you think
           | focusing solely at the "bottom of the funnel" could still
           | result in a lack of diversity if the "top of the funnel"
           | isn't pleasant for certain demographics to work? Do you think
           | such an event would've occurred without pushback on a team
           | with more than 1 woman? Do you think what you consider to be
           | "common sense" is shaped very much by your personal
           | experience, and that you'd have no "common sense" intuition
           | for how frequently things like this happen because it doesn't
           | personally impact you?
        
             | gedy wrote:
             | I hear stories like this, but now after 25 years in the
             | industry, no place I've worked at would have ever tolerated
             | this, nor have I seen or heard this happen from colleagues.
             | Granted I've worked mostly in California, but still seems
             | so foreign to me.
        
               | crazygringo wrote:
               | Seriously, every instance I'm aware of men having done
               | something like that where I worked (and it's happened
               | more than once), they've been fired either the next day
               | or the same week.
               | 
               | The solution there has nothing to do with hiring more
               | women, and everything to do with zero tolerance for a
               | sexist environment.
               | 
               | I mean, that happening is just insane. This isn't the
               | 1950's.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Even in Chicago 30 years ago I cannot imagine that
               | happening where I worked. Women were pretty well
               | represented in tech there, incidentally. My immediate
               | supervisor was a woman and I was the only male on my
               | team. This was in IT in financial services. I would guess
               | the whole department was 60:40 male:female.
        
               | pavl- wrote:
               | I have a first-hand experience once or twice a year that
               | make me stop and think -- if I were a woman in this
               | situation I'd probably be doubting my career path. The
               | example I cited is particularly egregious, but I have
               | seen several other examples from a variety of companies:
               | - two guys on a zoom call joking that someone's camera
               | was off because they were doing "weird stuff" - manager
               | from another team drunkenly telling a 24 year old at a
               | holiday party that he would leave his wife for her -
               | software system named "naggy_wife" - coworker telling
               | younger coworker to "not get married because you will
               | never have sex again"
               | 
               | I am passing along these anecdotes because they're more
               | easy to empathize with than some of the more general
               | arguments of why it can be hard to succeed in tech as a
               | woman (but they really only tell part of the story). Some
               | of my other anecdotes might also sound closer to things
               | you've seen or heard at the work place, or perhaps it's
               | easier to see how some of these things might have
               | happened without you being aware of them, given their
               | (relative) infrequency and the contexts in which they
               | arise. All of them happened without an HR incident (like,
               | really, should a guy who wrote a system called "naggy-
               | wife" get in trouble? a choice was made like 20 years
               | ago... and maybe the guy doesn't even work there
               | anymore). But you can also see how negative experiences
               | like this can build up and contribute to the relatively
               | common feeling among female engineers that they "don't
               | belong".
        
               | bradlys wrote:
               | This won't be a popular sentiment among the woke mafia
               | that puruses HN but I've seen far more women drop out of
               | tech roles due to the general work environment than due
               | to some sexist commentary. In fact, I don't know any who
               | left due to some sexist commentary. I know many who left
               | due to how toxic the work environment is for everyone.
               | 
               | Tech workers are one of the least sexist groups out of
               | any. If you think techies are sexist, you'd never last a
               | day in medicine, law, or finance. Yet, women sign up for
               | those in far higher percentages. Genuinely, it is
               | actually hard to find a more left/progressive leaning
               | professional field. It is not sexism that is the one
               | thing keeping women out of tech. It is that it's not an
               | attractive or high status field to women. The people
               | working in it are not seen as socially competent, it is
               | highly outsourced, and depending on role has relatively
               | little socializing. It's also insanely competitive and
               | you have to fight to keep your job from an army of H1B
               | workers invading the country due to CEOs looking for
               | slave labor. There are so many reasons to not be in tech
               | and sexism should be one of the lowest reasons out there.
               | 
               | I don't know any women complaining about sexism in
               | comparison to the level of "holy fuck, when will I ever
               | get a break?" It is an unrelenting field that constantly
               | has you worried you'll lose your job next month. On top
               | of requiring you study at least 500 leetcode problems
               | before you do any interviews. Go figure, most women don't
               | enjoy that.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | My ex-partner was a consultant at a FANG. It was her
               | first engagement at a customer site after six months of
               | very successful work internally.
               | 
               | She was placed in a group overseen by another consultant.
               | He was from the same firm. In fact he was a principle in
               | the firm.
               | 
               | He immediately started undermining her. He gave her
               | advice that she followed, and then he criticized her for
               | following his advice. He was extremely helpful to women
               | employees from the client, but a complete dick to her.
               | There were many other things he did. She documented what
               | was happening, and complained to the skip-level but he
               | denied it, and they didn't believe her. It looked like
               | she was going to be out.
               | 
               | Then there was a reorganization and several other women
               | from the same consulting company were moved onto her
               | team. They had much more history with the company. They
               | were all high performers. He started doing the same shit
               | to them. When they started reporting the same treatments
               | and complaints management finally listened, and recalled
               | him to the central office.
               | 
               | The story has a great ending though. Once back in the
               | main office, said horrible man then made a wonderful
               | mistake. He started sexually harassing the new corporate
               | council. That ended very badly for him.
               | 
               | So, yeah, sexual harassment happens.
        
               | gedy wrote:
               | > He immediately started undermining her. He gave her
               | advice that she followed, and then he criticized her for
               | following his advice. He was extremely helpful to women
               | employees from the client, but a complete dick to her.
               | There were many other things he did. She documented what
               | was happening, and complained to the skip-level but he
               | denied it, and they didn't believe her. It looked like
               | she was going to be out.
               | 
               | This sounds like what happens to other males too? I'm not
               | sure if that's related to sexual harassment though.
        
               | bradlys wrote:
               | Yeah, exactly. This is the difference. People in tech
               | assume that when this happens to women that it's sexually
               | motivated. No. It's motivated by knowing you're stack
               | ranked and the best way to get ahead is by tearing others
               | down. The industry is insanely toxic and most men just
               | deal with it silently.
        
               | pavl- wrote:
               | How much of this opinion has been shaped by actually
               | talking to the women whose experience you are
               | summarizing? And specifically in a context where they'd
               | give you an honest and candid answer, which probably
               | wouldn't involve you saying stuff like "woke mafia" out
               | loud (as it would put regular people on guard and they'd
               | feel less comfortable being honest with you). I don't
               | want you to answer question that literally, because it's
               | the internet and you can just say "I've talked to 1000
               | women in tech and have summarized their tabulated their
               | experiences in a spreadsheet on my computer." Just
               | honestly take a quiet minute or so and think about it. If
               | the answer is somewhere close to zero, ask yourself why
               | you felt such a high degree of confidence in the
               | assessment you gave above.
        
               | akoboldfrying wrote:
               | >But you can also see how negative experiences like this
               | can build up
               | 
               | Not really, TBH. I especially can't see why a woman
               | experiencing these (to my mind, rather mild) interactions
               | would think that things would be better in some other
               | career path.
               | 
               | Let's say I, a man, went to work in a traditionally
               | female-dominated field like nursing, and found that the
               | other nurses there had named their cafeteria dishwasher
               | "Hubby" as a joke because it took forever to work.
               | 
               | Would I, a grown man, consider changing my career because
               | of this? No, I wouldn't.
               | 
               | OTOH, if the other nurses seemed to view me with
               | disrespect or suspicion and I found I wasn't able to
               | shift that perception through my actions, then I'd
               | reconsider.
        
               | KittenInABox wrote:
               | > Let's say I, a man, went to work in a traditionally
               | female-dominated field like nursing, and found that the
               | other nurses there had named their cafeteria dishwasher
               | "Hubby" as a joke because it took forever to work.
               | 
               | Actually, this issue is in nursing. If you talk to male
               | nurse organizations they do actually have issues of e.g.
               | constantly being saddled with the heaviest patients or
               | most physical labor because they're assumed to be strong,
               | not having sexual harassment taken seriously from
               | patients, and to be expected to take one for the team in
               | handling the patients that were sexually inappropriate
               | with female nurses. It does grate over time!
        
               | akoboldfrying wrote:
               | Those sound to me like genuine issues that need to be
               | fixed. (To give an example of something I _do_ think
               | would need to be fixed in a gender-flipped scenario:
               | Expecting only female employees to bring food to office
               | parties, or clean up afterwards.)
        
             | dijit wrote:
             | I'm 35 now, at no point in my career have I ever been in an
             | environment that would have tolerated that, school- college
             | or workplace.
             | 
             | And I haven't been trying exceptionally hard to avoid it.
             | 
             | If such jibes had happened those people would not have a
             | job, point blank.
             | 
             | Given the average seniority for a full stack engineer is 10
             | years, I should have encountered at least one, or worked
             | with someone who had been in such an environment.
             | 
             | I think chud behaviour is an excuse, because it's not
             | tolerated for at least my lifetime.
        
               | segasaturn wrote:
               | Even if it's very uncommon, unfortunately even one
               | incident like the one in GP's comment is enough to
               | convince someone that they're unwelcome and abandon
               | working in the field. In fact, an argument for workplace
               | diversity initiatives is that it can re-assure people
               | that they _are_ welcome, and that kind behavior of is
               | fireable. Personally the kind of  "DEI" I most strongly
               | support are the initiatives that lay out clear rules and
               | expectations for what kind of employee behavior is
               | allowed, and tell people who to go to if they see it
               | occurring.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | if everyone openly has your back, consistently, and for
               | years yet you're so fragile that a single dickhead (who
               | _will_ be fired) derails your entire career then honestly
               | you were too fragile to do the job anyway..
               | 
               | I don't know a single engineer who doesn't get imposter
               | syndrome.
               | 
               | As a man, I have been openly derided for doing something
               | stupid, if I were a woman I might internalise that as if
               | it was sexism- so how do you deal with that? When people
               | are so convinced that if anything critical could be based
               | on gender?
               | 
               | At some point you're treating people like children.
               | 
               | Again I'll say it: every single educational institution
               | and workplace I have ever been in has intentionally
               | mentioned that anything that could be perceived as
               | misogyny or sexual harassment have a zero tolerance
               | policy.
               | 
               | Am I _really_ the outlier? I've worked so many places and
               | across so many countries and industries...
        
               | KittenInABox wrote:
               | > Again I'll say it: every single educational institution
               | and workplace I have ever been in has intentionally
               | mentioned that anything that could be perceived as
               | misogyny or sexual harassment have a zero tolerance
               | policy.
               | 
               | Just because they say that doesn't mean they'll do that.
               | People lie, they systematically sexually harass for
               | years, and only if its made public will they actually do
               | anything about it.
               | 
               | https://www.eeoc.gov/newsroom/uber-pay-44-million-
               | resolve-ee...
               | 
               | https://www.axios.com/2023/12/16/activision-blizzard-
               | gender-...
        
               | ptero wrote:
               | In US companies and universities that I have been at
               | throughout my 30-year career: a group of men harassing a
               | woman with strip poker jokes would be dealt with _very_
               | swiftly and decisively. My 2c.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | One thing to pay attention to is how you influence those
               | around you. I'm guessing, doesn't put up with that kind
               | of shit. People who act like that probably don't act like
               | that when you're around. Because of that, you get a
               | sanitized view of the world.
               | 
               | That sort of chud behavior is very much tolerated in many
               | places: https://www.romerolaw.com/blog/2021/11/complaint-
               | alleges-ram...
        
             | Dove wrote:
             | Your suggestion that bad behavior by all-male teams would
             | be improved by the addition of women rests on a couple of
             | assumptions that are not true: that women are inherently
             | better behaved than men, and that women naturally see each
             | other as being on the same team.
             | 
             | I have been through some really awful experiences in the
             | workplace in the last few years, and some of the most
             | egregiously abusive behavior came from another woman. Women
             | can be incredibly cruel to each other, and this woman in
             | particular seemed to have it out for other women. Women are
             | not inherently saints, and they are not inherently kind to
             | other women.
             | 
             | On the other hand, I have often, often worked on teams that
             | were (except for me) all men, but by and large they were
             | men who had mothers, wives, sisters, and daughters that
             | they loved, and who therefore had no trouble relating to me
             | with respect and affection. While it is true that some men
             | treat women specifically badly, and that some men treat
             | people generally badly, it is not true that men _in
             | general_ treat women badly. Quite the opposite.
             | 
             | It does take a moment, as a woman, to find your feet
             | socially in an all male space. But does it not always take
             | a moment to find your feet in any new space? I have
             | generally found that what makes it go smoothly is the fact
             | that we are all hackers. If anything, it is all the walking
             | on eggshells about sexism that makes social integration
             | awkward at first. People are trying to figure out how they
             | are "supposed" to behave around me, worried that I will be
             | aggressive socially and legally. When we focus on the work
             | we do together and the love we have in common for the
             | field, we become friends naturally and get along well.
             | 
             | I myself think all the hand-wringing over demographics has
             | been a waste of time at best and counterproductive at
             | worst. I think it makes more sense to focus on developing
             | virtue, civility, and good leadership among the people who
             | find themselves here.
        
               | akoboldfrying wrote:
               | It is always so refreshing to read this kind of thing.
               | 
               | For a number of years I had the sense that I might be
               | going crazy, because it seemed that throughout my whole
               | working life I'd encountered good and bad people of both
               | sexes, but never witnessed the kind of systematic
               | targeting of women that both mainstream and alternative
               | media sources told me was rife. How could it be that I
               | couldn't see what was apparently right under my nose? So
               | it's reassuring to know that there are also women who
               | have had a similar experience.
        
               | pavl- wrote:
               | I don't think women are inherently better behaved than
               | men, or that they naturally see themselves as being on
               | the same team. It's that the dynamic where it feels fun
               | or funny to tell a joke that makes a minority in a group
               | feel bad is less likely to arise when there are multiple
               | people who wouldn't be laughing, or perhaps even telling
               | them to give it a rest. Nothing to do with comradery,
               | just the natural tendency of people to not like when
               | their personal identity is threatened in some way.
               | 
               | FWIW, I do think most men with wives and/or daughters are
               | generally thoughtful coworkers, but I'm not sure that's a
               | majority in most tech workplaces, especially the ones
               | that skew young. Thinking back to my own experience, I
               | think, I was blind to a lot of the things I'm speaking
               | about (or perhaps even resistant to the idea of calling
               | it out) until I had a long-term partner.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | > I have been through some really awful experiences in
               | the workplace in the last few years, and some of the most
               | egregiously abusive behavior came from another woman.
               | Women can be incredibly cruel to each other, and this
               | woman in particular seemed to have it out for other
               | women. Women are not inherently saints, and they are not
               | inherently kind to other women.
               | 
               | In my teens my mom tried to reenter the workforce and got
               | an office job, and she absolutely hated working with
               | other women because of this. She wanted to work with men
               | because in her experience, women were so much worse.
        
             | wyager wrote:
             | Extreme examples like this provide a nice attention-
             | grabbing narrative, but they're not responsible for driving
             | the central 99.5% of the workforce distribution
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | > Do you think such an event would've occurred without
             | pushback on a team with more than 1 woman?
             | 
             | Sure. One of the women I dated detailed a story about how a
             | man at a conference she attended suggested it'd be more fun
             | if she was roofies. To her face, in front of her co-workers
             | (many of them women). She was in a majority female industry
             | (healthcare).
             | 
             | Why do we just assume that men stop doing cringe stuff just
             | because women are around?
        
           | Karrot_Kream wrote:
           | The problem I've heard from friends in education is that it's
           | just very difficult to affect these in the US education
           | system because of how underfunded the system is as a whole.
           | Most of these issues, at least when we talk about cisgendered
           | folks, come from how parents push their values onto their
           | kids. I have plenty of friends whose parents discouraged
           | daughters from exploring technically or mechanically involved
           | interests because of ideas they had about masculinity and
           | femininity.
           | 
           | My parents softly discouraged my sister from playing with
           | Legos as a kid because "girls like pretty things."
        
             | annzabelle wrote:
             | I'm not sure that's entirely what's to blame when the
             | countries with the least gender discrimination
             | (Scandinavia) tend to be about 20% female in tech. I think
             | that when people are free to choose their fields based
             | purely on personal inclination, without major financial
             | incentive, tech lands at about 20% female and early
             | childhood education ends up being the opposite.
             | 
             | Now of course, a lot of software in the US is below 20%
             | female and we easily end up with spirals where departments
             | end up lower than that and develop a toxic environment that
             | pushes each new woman out. I personally ended up majoring
             | in math instead of cs because of that process at my
             | college.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | Yeah I'll be the first to admit that I don't have the
               | answers. You might be right.
               | 
               | I guess the interesting point of discussion here is
               | "personal inclination". A lot of my female friends have
               | stories about how their parents encouraged their brothers
               | to fix things around the house, get their hands dirty,
               | read manuals, and set up new appliances. They tell me how
               | they were, conversely, encouraged to make friends,
               | maintain relationships, and steered toward more aesthetic
               | pursuits like art, drama, or music.
               | 
               | My sister, at an age when she had no strong interests of
               | her own, was given paintbrushes and nice paper as gifts
               | by our parents but not Legos because they felt like girls
               | were more likely to enjoy aesthetic things than
               | mechanical things. Funny enough, as an adult she has
               | neither mechanical nor aesthetic interests. The question
               | I guess is how much of "personal inclination" is driven
               | by these small decisions of what options we give to kids.
               | 
               | I will say my experiences are colored by the fact that my
               | family is a low-income immigrant family in the US from a
               | culture with definite gender discrimination and so they
               | hold stronger gender prejudices than probably a high-
               | income Scandinavian family. My guess is also that younger
               | generations have grown up with a much better idea of
               | gender equality and will raise their kids with less of
               | this prejudice.
               | 
               | I also observed in my school that a lot of women felt
               | more comfortable in the math department than CS (though
               | CS had much less prestige compared to now), so thanks for
               | your story and background.
        
               | annzabelle wrote:
               | I think I may also have somewhat of a blind spot here
               | because I grew up with a mom who is a software engineer
               | herself and I was bought a bunch of electronics/building
               | toys by engineer relatives on both sides. When I was 13
               | or 14 I was given the parts for a computer under the
               | instruction to put it together and make sure to dual boot
               | linux. I knew a fair number of other girls my age whose
               | parents really wanted them to be engineers/devs and did
               | similar things, but a lot of them were uninterested and
               | went on to happy careers in other fields.
               | 
               | The math vs CS dept thing is concerning because at the
               | foundations they're very similar fields. It's such a
               | strange phenomenon that my graph theory elective in the
               | math dept was 30 or 40% female, yet algorithms was 5%
               | female. Definitely at my institution there were
               | structural issues in the CS dept that didn't exist in the
               | math dept.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | Lol our CS and math departments had the exact same thing.
               | I remember our algebraists were 50/50 men and women but
               | the algorithms folks were 5% women.
        
               | davidgay wrote:
               | Or, just maybe, those stories about Scandinavia are a
               | fig-leaf to justify discrimination. There's clear
               | country-level differences in proportions of
               | engineers(+scientists) in EU countries:
               | https://www.trendingtopics.eu/bulgaria-with-the-2nd-
               | largest-...
               | 
               | I would hesitate to advance any theories as to cause
               | based on that data (e.g., Denmark - part of Scandinavia -
               | is >50% and Finland - not part of Scandinavia but next to
               | it - is <30%).
        
             | wyager wrote:
             | > the US education system because of how underfunded the
             | system is as a whole.
             | 
             | The US spends more per student than any other country, by a
             | lot. Money is very clearly not the problem.
             | 
             | BTW, if you condition PISA scores on racial groups, _any_
             | racial group (black, white, asian, whatever) scores higher
             | in the USA than in any other country, _except_ Hong Kong.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | > The US spends more per student than any other country,
               | by a lot. Money is very clearly not the problem.
               | 
               | I've heard this, but will fully admit I don't know how
               | real this is. For one, the US generally has the highest
               | COL in the world, so it's bound to spend more per student
               | than any other country. Moreover, the general concern
               | I've seen is that badly funded school districts in the US
               | are much worse off than well funded school districts.
               | Moreover gender disparities are not as bad in well funded
               | school districts.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | I've seen that concern as well, but it's pretty clearly a
               | zombie concern from the days when schools would be funded
               | almost entirely by local property taxes. Most states now
               | equalize funding between local districts.
        
               | Karrot_Kream wrote:
               | I don't know the picture in every state, but in CA
               | schools still receive 31% of their funding from local
               | taxes. That's still quite a bit. Then there's other
               | sources of funding like the school PTA which does things
               | like fund school supplies.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | Again, the state equalizes. After the 2013 funding
               | reforms, the state gives districts gives districts with
               | high-need students more money to make up for local
               | funding shortfalls. The statistics I've seen (e.g.
               | https://www.ppic.org/publication/financing-californias-
               | publi...) indicate that this more than closes the gap.
        
           | eapressoandcats wrote:
           | Except fields often aren't open to people in different
           | demographics. Sexism and racism are both very real and
           | objectively quantified.
        
             | wyager wrote:
             | > Sexism and racism are both very real and objectively
             | quantified
             | 
             | Outcome differences are real and quantified. Your preferred
             | explanations for the differences are not. Racism and sexism
             | are not the most parsimonious explanations for the majority
             | of outcome variance. We know this because there are
             | shallower nodes in the causal graph you can condition on
             | and race/sex disappears as an outcome predictor.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | The problem is that when you quantify sexism in tech
             | objectively, the results aren't what most people expect.
             | 
             | https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.1418878112
             | 
             | https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3672484
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | > What matters is that the fields are open to anyone with an
           | interest
           | 
           | except that it's not, which is the problem that DEI
           | initiatives tried to compensate for
        
         | npteljes wrote:
         | I think these efforts need to be done at every level at the
         | same time, and I agree that the "lower" or "earlier" levels
         | need to be prioritized. Similar to how prevention is usually
         | preferred to reaction.
        
         | morkalork wrote:
         | You're absolutely correct and I think it's what drives all the
         | resentment about DEI programs. People aren't dumb, when they
         | see some group only makes up 3% of the population of engineers
         | and they see a program trying to balance senior positions,
         | they're going to feel its unfair bs. What's really interesting
         | is that almost every woman I've worked with professionaly isn't
         | from North America, they're all from India, Iran and Eastern
         | Europe (Belarus, Bulgaria etc). There's something deeply wrong
         | with the culture here that's screwing up the top of the funnel.
        
           | llamaimperative wrote:
           | Hint: None of this is news to people advocating for DEI
           | programs. They believe that part of what screws up the top of
           | the funnel is there being so few examples to follow later on
           | down the funnel.
           | 
           | There is no person on the planet who's advocating for DEI at
           | senior level positions in advanced fields and no changes
           | elsewhere in the system... obviously.
        
           | blitzar wrote:
           | (~2018) In India, women represent 45% of total computer
           | science enrollment in universities, almost three times the
           | rate in the United States, where it is 18%.
        
             | morkalork wrote:
             | And in Iran, it's even higher (1). It is not what you would
             | expect from either country based on the stereotypes people
             | have in their minds.
             | 
             | (1) https://www.forbes.com/sites/amyguttman/2015/12/09/set-
             | to-ta...
        
               | iforgot22 wrote:
               | The stereotype in my mind is that countries in Asia
               | prioritize STEM a lot, so this makes sense to me. And
               | they don't call it STEM, it's just school.
        
               | blitzar wrote:
               | The stereotype in my mind ...
               | 
               | countries in Asia prioritize education a lot, prioritize
               | good jobs and good careers a lot. Children are pushed
               | towards the schooling that offers the best careers and
               | STEM is it at the moment.
        
               | iforgot22 wrote:
               | I did forget about lawyers, the other stereotypical
               | Iranian-American career that isn't STEM. The part of my
               | family from Iran jokes about this a lot, saying even
               | lawyers unofficially go by the title "doctor" because of
               | the status it holds, idk if that's true.
        
               | umeshunni wrote:
               | And then people wonder why Asians are overrepresented in
               | high-paying careers in the US. Surely, it might be
               | because of lack of DEI programs.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | The 70% statistic is very prominent, but some of my
               | Iranian friends were incredulous of it. Some speculate
               | that men tend to pick up skills during mandatory military
               | service, so women make up a larger proportion of college
               | graduates. Interestingly when you look for statistics on
               | the workforce itself (rather than graduates with STEM
               | degrees), you see familiar ratios of ~20-25%. E.g.
               | https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/425963/23-percent-of-
               | mobile...
               | 
               | "Women make up 48 percent of internet users, 45 percent
               | of cellphone users, and 23 percent of mobile app
               | developers in Iran, Telecommunications Minister Mohammad
               | Javad Azari Jahromi said here on Sunday."
               | 
               | I can't seem to find stats on the aggregate gender
               | breakdown of software developers in Iran.
        
           | iforgot22 wrote:
           | This tracks. I got a computer science degree from a large US
           | university. Something like 75-80% of the major was male. The
           | majority of the male CS students were Asian-American*, but
           | not extremely. Way larger share on the female side, like 90%.
           | 
           | Several of my friends in CS said their parents wouldn't have
           | supported their college education if they were getting a
           | humanities degree, with the _possible_ exception of law. Even
           | business was unlikely.
           | 
           | * counting South and West Asian too
        
           | energy123 wrote:
           | > There's something deeply wrong with the culture
           | 
           | Another possibility: Women in poorer countries enrol in CS
           | out of necessity. In wealthy countries, they have more
           | economic freedom and there are more jobs available higher up
           | on Maslow's Hierarchy, so they enrol in what they actually
           | want (which is not CS).
           | 
           | On average.
        
             | pxmpxm wrote:
             | Entirely accurate, in ex-communist eastern europe some sort
             | of math/engineering job was about the only way to live
             | somewhat decent, so anyone remotely ambitious would go into
             | that.
        
         | kevinh wrote:
         | People oppose efforts to make changes at the other end of the
         | funnel too. This is the most popular post about Girls Who Code
         | (the first organization that comes to mind, why I searched it):
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=6980431
         | 
         | You get similar complaints there.
        
           | like_any_other wrote:
           | That post is mostly factual observations, a reporting of
           | lived experiences, if you will, not complaint.
        
           | 0xDEAFBEAD wrote:
           | There's a background assumption in this debate that society
           | has a moral requirement to increase the representation of
           | those who are underrepresented. I've never seen this
           | assumption justified.
           | 
           | What if it is actually _fine_ for Asians to be under-
           | represented in the NBA, and over-represented in software
           | engineering?
        
             | guax wrote:
             | I guess it depends a lot on the reason why they're under
             | represented. Lack of skinny people in UFC makes sense. I'm
             | not so sure companies and schools are just passive in a
             | cultural preference environment. And by not so sure I mean
             | I am pretty confident there is tons of discrimination, I've
             | seen it.
        
               | alephnerd wrote:
               | > Lack of skinny people in UFC makes sense
               | 
               | UFC (and all other fighting sports) segment based on
               | weight class. Plenty of flyweight fighters look scrawny
               | when wearing a shirt. Also some of the most intense Muay
               | Thai fighters I've ever sparred are skinny Thai guys from
               | farming villages in Isaan who showed hallmarks of
               | malnutrition (stunted height and extremely thin physique
               | compared to Isaan Thai who grew up in BKK or even towns
               | like Khon Kaen).
               | 
               | And this brings up a good point - you need to make an
               | effort to build a pipeline from an fairness standpoint.
               | 
               | Not everyone has to be a SWE, but everyone should get an
               | equal chance to try and become one. Plenty of kids end up
               | in crap schools with few resources to succeed in a STEM
               | major, or are limited by social or cultural norms from
               | actually trying to major in STEM.
               | 
               | This goes both ways - women and African Americans are
               | underrepresented in CS. No way around that. It should be
               | solved. Same way men are underrepresented in teaching and
               | nursing, and it should be solved as well.
               | 
               | This whole conversation around DEI became unneccesarily
               | heated due to mutual political ambitions.
               | 
               | At the end of the day, everyone should have a fair chance
               | at trying an industry or field, and because the world
               | isn't a fair playing field, it doesn't hurt to try and
               | build an ecosystem by incentivizing a pipeline.
        
               | sojournerc wrote:
               | If under-representation is because of preference and not
               | discrimination, then there is no problem to be solved.
               | 
               | I work in a wood shop with a bunch of men. It's a
               | physical job, but there's no reason a woman couldn't do
               | it, but guess how many women apply?
               | 
               | The lack of women in our shop is not because of
               | discrimination, but if we had to get 50% representation
               | with women without a passion for woodworking, the product
               | would suffer, or those women might not enjoy it, or...
               | 
               | Disproportion does not always indicate discrimination.
        
               | alephnerd wrote:
               | > If under-representation is because of preference and
               | not discrimination, then there is no problem to be solved
               | 
               | I agree.
               | 
               | > I work in a wood shop with a bunch of men. It's a
               | physical job, but there's no reason a woman couldn't do
               | it, but guess how many women apply
               | 
               | Because it's a chicken and egg situation - if it's all
               | guys you aren't necessarily sure whether or not it's
               | because no women applied or because the shop purposely
               | tried to make it difficult for women to join.
               | 
               | Even making a token statement that "hey, we aren't dicks
               | - we'll accept anyone and everyone who has skills and is
               | motivated" can at least signal to potentially interested
               | women applicants that the shop is friendly.
               | 
               | And this is what plenty of DEI programs are in states
               | like California that have strict laws and regulations
               | against using race or gender based quotas. Plenty of
               | organziations used a de facto quota system (eg. UNC) or
               | treated DEI as struggle sesssions, but plenty of
               | organizations tried to concentrate on the Equity part.
               | 
               | The whole naming of this as "DEI" was itself problematic.
               | Just use simple English - it's about Equal Opportunity or
               | Free Choice.
        
               | 0xDEAFBEAD wrote:
               | How about advocating for more objective hiring processes
               | then? You could use AI to mask someone's voice and visage
               | during a video interview. This was actually tried btw,
               | see if you can predict the result:
               | 
               | https://interviewing.io/blog/voice-modulation-gender-
               | technic...
        
         | kenferry wrote:
         | Mm. It's certainly good to work at the other end of the funnel
         | (thank you!) but it also won't help address pattern matching
         | that people do in hiring.
         | 
         | It's an incredibly natural thing for people to hire people like
         | themselves, or people they meet their image of what a top notch
         | software dev looks like. It requires active effort to
         | counteract this. One can definitely argue about the efficacy of
         | DEI approaches, but I disagree that JUST increasing the
         | strength of applicants will address the issue.
        
           | subarctic wrote:
           | Yes it will! That pattern matching is based on prior
           | experience and if the entire makeup of candidates changes
           | that'll cause people to pattern match differently. If old
           | prejudices are taking a while to die out, it won't be long
           | until someone smart realizes there's whole groups of
           | qualified candidates who aren't getting the same offers as
           | others and hires them
        
             | joshuamorton wrote:
             | > it won't be long until someone smart realizes there's
             | whole groups of qualified candidates who aren't getting the
             | same offers as others and hires them
             | 
             | There's an argument to be made that this is _exactly_ what
             | pipeline-level DEI programs are!
        
             | kenferry wrote:
             | That's an efficient market theory, and it's extremely
             | optimistic about how real people work.
        
           | Manuel_D wrote:
           | If the goal is to prevent people from being biased, why not
           | anonymize candidate packets? Zoom interviews can also be
           | anonymized easily. If it's the case that equally strong, or
           | stronger, candidates are being passed over anonymization
           | should solve this.
           | 
           | Rather than working to anonymize candidates, every DEI policy
           | I've witnessed sought to incentivize increasing the
           | representation of specific demographics. Bonuses for hitting
           | specific thresholds of X% one gender, Y% one race. Or even
           | outright reserving headcount on the basis of race and gender.
           | This is likely because the target levels of representation
           | are considerably higher than the representation of the
           | workforce. At Dropbox the target was 33% women in software
           | developer roles. Hard to do when ~20% of software developers
           | are women.
        
             | eapressoandcats wrote:
             | Anonymization is probably an under tried idea. Various
             | orchestras switched to blind auditions and significantly
             | increased the number of women they hired.
        
             | gr3ml1n wrote:
             | If you anonymize applications you don't hire the 'right'
             | ratio.
        
             | shreyshnaccount wrote:
             | people can cheat in anon interviews?
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | They can cheat non-anonymous interviews too. An
               | alternative is to have candidates go in person to an
               | office to interview, but the grading and hiring panel
               | only sees anonymized recordings of the interview.
        
         | specialp wrote:
         | The start of the funnel is also the most racist and class
         | discriminatory. Almost every school in the USA takes pupils
         | from districts where the property owners pay the taxes for the
         | schools. Rich areas get much more resources and support. Poor
         | students get put into less funded schools and suffer from not
         | having mentorship or peers to look up to.
         | 
         | I live on Long Island and we have a majority white population.
         | Despite that we have 2 school districts that are almost 100%
         | black. That is where the problem is. You are not giving these
         | students a chance. When I am going through resumes I am not
         | getting a diverse pool of qualified candidates because these
         | poor people have been historically oppressed into a caste of
         | poor schooling and neighborhoods.
        
           | polski-g wrote:
           | Most of what you said is just wrong.
           | 
           | "Poor students" have the most support in the country:
           | https://www.mackinac.org/blog/2024/are-poor-urban-
           | districts-... Baltimore public schools get $30k per student.
           | Carmel, IN public schools spend $10k per student.
           | 
           | You should look into heritability. There is no longitudinal
           | impact on adult outcomes as a result of parenting/schooling
           | practices.
        
             | jyounker wrote:
             | I'm assuming you are not familiar with this study: https://
             | scholar.harvard.edu/files/lkatz/files/chk_aer_mto_04...
             | 
             | It shows that if a poor family moves from a poorer school
             | district to a richer school district, and they have
             | children under 13, then those children are significantly
             | more successful than children whose families remain in the
             | poorer school district. However, after 13 there seems to be
             | a slight negative effect.
             | 
             | There are other studies showing similar effedcts.
             | 
             | Summary: It's not genetics.
        
               | seanmcdirmid wrote:
               | A lot of that has to do with who your kid goes to school
               | with. If we take equally funded schools (in WA that's
               | easy since education is primarily funded by the state),
               | the results are still different: districts with richer
               | families do better probably because they get more support
               | at home, but even lower income students do better since
               | they feel like they need to keep up with their
               | classmates.
        
               | tuan wrote:
               | Interesting. I've the same observation in Vietnam where I
               | grew up. Maybe this is more universal than I thought.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | that is poor evidence for a school funding effect, but
               | yes - environment is important. i will say that this is
               | the first time i've ever seen MTO cited as a positive
               | example of the impact, my understanding (not very
               | informed) was that it is considered a negative result.
               | 
               | i wish these analyses were pre-registered, but i
               | recognize that is difficult to do for very long timespan
               | studies like this
        
               | bcrosby95 wrote:
               | > Summary: It's not genetics.
               | 
               | No one said its genetics. They're saying its not only
               | funding.
        
               | eapressoandcats wrote:
               | They said heritability. They meant genetics.
        
               | Biganon wrote:
               | Several people have told you that's not the case; don't
               | assume other people's intents. Heritability is absolutely
               | not congruent to genetics.
        
               | eapressoandcats wrote:
               | The genetic meaning is the most common usage of the word,
               | which is evidenced by a Google search. It's also the most
               | obvious meaning when referring to racial minorities.
               | 
               | If they didn't mean genetic, then they really screwed up
               | in their use of language.
        
               | thfuran wrote:
               | Heritable doesn't mean genetic. Language and money are
               | heritable.
        
               | eapressoandcats wrote:
               | Technically yes, but the poster also listed "parenting"
               | practices not having an effect so I think we all know
               | what he means.
        
           | bcrosby95 wrote:
           | In California funding is based upon attendance. The main
           | place wealthy neighborhoods get extra money here is through
           | PTAs rather than property taxes.
           | 
           | This is in addition to what the other commenter said. I'm not
           | very well informed about how other states fund their schools,
           | but even if this blanket generalization is true in some
           | places, there's enough evidence out there that funding isn't
           | the only or maybe even the main problem.
        
             | dmix wrote:
             | US ranks very high in the world in gov spending on
             | education at 6% of GDP. Higher than Canada, France,
             | Germany, UK, etc.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_spending
             | _...
             | 
             | The EU as a whole for example is around 4.7%
             | https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-
             | explained/index.php...
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | Washington state pools property tax money and then
           | redistributed it equitably across the state to pay for
           | education on a per pupil basis. This mainly means poorer
           | eastern Washington districts are subsidized by richer western
           | Washington districts, and districts that lose students to
           | private schools take a direct hit in their funding.
        
             | blindriver wrote:
             | This is the same as California.
             | 
             | EDIT: I was wrong, and explain it as a comment below.
        
               | dragonwriter wrote:
               | No, it isn't.
               | 
               | (1) California property tax stays local, and is not
               | pooled,
               | 
               | (2) However, due to Prop 13, property taxes are very
               | small in California, and just over half of total funding
               | for school districts comes from the state,
               | 
               | (3) Distribution of funding (either just the state funds
               | or total funding) is not equal per-student across
               | districts, with per student expenditures ranging _widely_
               | across districts.
        
               | blindriver wrote:
               | My mistake, I know that most of school funding came from
               | the state but I thought it was because it was from
               | property taxes being collected. In fact it's from state
               | income tax and sales tax.
        
               | inferiorhuman wrote:
               | Property tax in California is a huge mess. In terms of
               | K-12 funding there's also Prop 98 to contend with.
               | 
               | https://lao.ca.gov/reports/2012/tax/property-tax-
               | primer-1129...
        
             | IcyWindows wrote:
             | It doesn't help when the Seattle school superintendent told
             | parents that if they didn't like their school policies,
             | they could leave.
        
             | streptomycin wrote:
             | NJ is even more extreme, the poor districts get more
             | funding and it's been that way for decades
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbott_district
             | 
             | This is true many places. But I think the "property tax
             | explains everything" talking point is going to persist a
             | long time, because it's very convenient.
        
           | wyager wrote:
           | America spends more money per student, in almost any school
           | district, than any European country. The problem is not
           | "resources and support". We've tried "resources and support"
           | for 50 years, so the (a priori entirely fantastical) notion
           | that just throwing more money at the problem would make it go
           | away has been thoroughly disproven.
        
             | Loughla wrote:
             | Want to hear my hot take?
             | 
             | It's not funding (though that is A problem).
             | 
             | It's not attracting qualified, talented teachers (though
             | that is A problem).
             | 
             | The main problem is parents and society. Individualism
             | means parents know better than the schools, and teach their
             | kids that attitude as well. This cuts across class,
             | ethnicity, and any other demographic marker you can think
             | of.
             | 
             | Am I right? I don't know, but I think I am.
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | If you condition on race, American students do better
               | (e.g. on PISA) than almost any other country with a few
               | exceptions like Hong Kong. American test cores are
               | (slightly better than) what you expect given our
               | demographics, which are by far the strongest predictor of
               | population educational attainment.
        
               | croissants wrote:
               | Do you have a link to this analysis? I'm curious what
               | "condition on race" actually means.
        
             | eapressoandcats wrote:
             | I don't think that's true. It looks like the US has pretty
             | similar spending to European countries at least as a
             | percentage of GDP: https://www.oecd.org/content/dam/oecd/en
             | /publications/report...
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | "As a percentage of GDP" is doing a lot of heavy lifting
               | there. Why would we normalize this to GDP?
        
               | bdangubic wrote:
               | what would we normalize it to? not saying you are wrong
               | in any way, just curiously wondering?
        
               | wyager wrote:
               | There's no a priori reason you would expect student
               | expenditures to become less effective per dollar in
               | richer countries, except the fraction spent on labor.
        
               | einarfd wrote:
               | Because a lot of it is salaries and other employee
               | benefits.
        
             | KaiserPro wrote:
             | https://educationdata.org/public-education-spending-
             | statisti...
             | 
             | Depends which state.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | as someone who grew up attending a majority black school
           | district, this is not really true.... underfunded majority
           | minority districts typically more than have the gap made up
           | by federal funds and the causal evidence on returns on
           | education funding suggests extremely limited impact if any
        
             | Loughla wrote:
             | That's just false. Nearly every state relies
             | disproportionately on local property taxes to fund schools.
             | Federal dollars tend to be supplemental and come in the
             | form of food subsidies or Title grants. They absolutely do
             | not "more than have the gap made up" unless you're in a
             | state with an equity funding pool (like Washington).
        
               | bberenberg wrote:
               | I have heard that Baltimore school performance is the
               | counterpoint here, but I have never dug into it myself.
               | Do you happen to know if there is a material point there
               | or obfuscation of some form?
        
               | ryan93 wrote:
               | Places like Baltimore often have substantially more
               | funding than many suburban districts
        
               | klooney wrote:
               | Title 1 schools can get a ton of money. Smartboards in
               | every class, school supplies fully stocked, not the usual
               | "grim downward spiral" feel of a public school.
        
           | ok123456 wrote:
           | Yes, class is the root divide. However, rejecting that fact
           | is dogma for the people running these DEI programs.
           | 
           | This is intentional because then DEI is intended to be a
           | self-help religion for the corporate class designed to
           | deflect the externalities that they produce, and not about
           | actual material conditions. And that's at its best. At its
           | worst, DEI is insulting and infantilizing to "marginalized
           | communities."
        
           | DragonStrength wrote:
           | Much of our economic disparity in this country remains
           | regional. We have states full of poor White and Black people.
           | Of course, I have never worked anywhere that "diverse" wasn't
           | only about skin color and gender, which means kids in West
           | Virginia and Alabama are treated like they grew up in Malibu.
           | It's gotten worse where I live in recent years since those
           | historically disadvantaged schools are also 50% English as a
           | second language now with no new resources.
           | 
           | Do any tech companies have programs to hire out of
           | historically disadvantaged regions of the US?
        
         | whimsicalism wrote:
         | i think that i've seen in my lifetime AA in hiring absolutely
         | translate to shifts in undergrad composition. not sure if it
         | spills over to highschool, but it definitely does when people
         | are choosing what to do in college.
        
           | gorgoiler wrote:
           | In my experience girls _want_ to do CS but they lack
           | confidence and are given too many opportunities to opt for
           | something easier where they think they'll be more successful.
           | (I don't know about any other of the diversity axes as much.)
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | interesting. not going to comment too much on this, but
             | this idea would seemingly be belied by the well-known STEM
             | gender-equality paradox.
        
         | golly_ned wrote:
         | Just noting for those interested to check out Microsoft TEALS.
        
         | JofArnold wrote:
         | I definitely recognize what you're saying and it's fantastic,
         | but hiring managers and execs do indeed need to be active on
         | this too.
         | 
         | The channels to reach out to more diverse candidate are more
         | often than not different to those recruiters use to find your
         | "average white guy in a hoodie". That's decreasingly the case
         | for women (and I use that term very intentionally; I'm not
         | talking generally "non-male" here), but social media and
         | professional networking is quite hostile and/or intimidating to
         | other groups. While the business benefits of putting in this
         | extra effort in are obvious (it's a no brainer to seek out
         | overlooked top talent, let alone the benefits of culture and
         | diverse experiences), those benefits aren't always aligned with
         | the hiring team who are incentivized in most companies to hit
         | numbers. The business goals need to be driven from above by DEI
         | initiatives or - if not - hiring manager allies who'll put
         | their foot down.
        
       | carabiner wrote:
       | I'm most curious about the timing. Could this be related to the X
       | narrative of LA fire response being compromised by DEI hiring?
       | Zuck really sounds like he's mimicking X TPOT dialogues these
       | days.
        
       | josefritzishere wrote:
       | Let me get thsi right... Meta resolved issues with a performative
       | DEI program with an even more performative act pandering to an
       | incoming administration which is openly histile to POC... that's
       | not better, it's worse.
        
         | Pigalowda wrote:
         | You're right, it's all performative. Meta will do what it takes
         | to keep regulators off its back and reduce friction. If Dems
         | are in power then they'll do fact checks and DEI. If they
         | aren't then they'll get rid of it.
         | 
         | They're like fair weather fans changing ball caps and jerseys
         | based on the favored team. They'll kiss the ring, throw some
         | cash where it needs to be, make some meaningless changes that
         | satisfy the current political party in power, and get back to
         | making billions.
        
       | timmg wrote:
       | From the memo:
       | 
       | > We previously ended representation goals for women and ethnic
       | minorities. Having goals can create the impression that decisions
       | are being made based on race or gender. While this has never been
       | our practice, we want to eliminate any impression of it.
       | 
       | I don't know how they treated those goals, but: you can imagine a
       | large company. The CEO says "we need to reach X goal in Y. Your
       | executive bonus will take into consideration how close you got to
       | X." In a world like that, _many_ (most /all) executives will do
       | whatever they can to get to those goals -- even if it goes
       | against other official (or even legal) policies.
       | 
       | And that certainly would explain a lot of the behavior I saw
       | working at a large company during DEI peak. (Not to say that is
       | any kind of proof of anything untoward).
        
         | az226 wrote:
         | At big tech company I used to work for ($3T) they did this in
         | 2017, and my manager did not give a single offer to a man in
         | years even when everyone said hire, and the next 14 of 14
         | offers were to women, several minorities, despite many having
         | barely any "hire" votes.
        
           | titanomachy wrote:
           | Must be Microsoft, I don't think Apple and Nvidia went hard
           | on this
        
             | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
             | Nvidia has the polar opposite problem on their hands,
             | they're one of the most Asian-overrepresented companies in
             | America. 56% of employees are of Asian descent, in a
             | country where Asians make up 6% of the population. Second
             | largest market cap in the world. And yet, not a peep about
             | it from the social justice folk, funny how that works.
             | 
             | https://www.statista.com/statistics/1369578/nvidia-share-
             | of-...
        
               | pcbro141 wrote:
               | Pretty sure every big tech company is Asian-
               | overrepresented. Apparently almost 75% of tech employees
               | in Silicon Valley are immigrants, no doubt the vast
               | majority are Asian (East Asian and Indian).
               | 
               | https://www.mercurynews.com/2018/01/17/h-1b-foreign-
               | citizens...
        
               | dilyevsky wrote:
               | If you ever seen an inside of a CS auditorium at any
               | prestigious university that wouldn't be so surprising to
               | you
        
               | msoad wrote:
               | "problem". Looking at the $NVDA chart is not showing any
               | problems to me
        
             | az226 wrote:
             | It was.
        
             | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
             | Apple went hard on it, especially culturally, and it led to
             | the type of censorship and control you see on the iPhone.
             | Like apps being required to match Apple's moderation rules,
             | or the gun emoji being removed, or whatever. You can't be
             | an Apple employee that isn't aligned to their way. You'll
             | be fired.
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | "We're not discriminating or putting majority candidates at a
         | disadvantage... but for candidates with a diverse background we
         | have some leeway to exceed headcount limits."
         | 
         | Or, for a court-documented example of exactly what you're
         | describing happening:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=16501663
        
           | Manuel_D wrote:
           | Dropbox instituted this policy in 2019. We called it
           | "opportunistic hiring". Not sure if it's still in force, as
           | I've since left.
        
         | gibbety wrote:
         | As a mid-level manager in a prominent tech company, my VP (not
         | current) explicitly asked me if there were any women or
         | minorities for whom we could accelerate promotion. Not that
         | were ready, but may be ready soon and we'll take the benefit of
         | the doubt. I know that lots of women, minorities, and LGBTQ
         | employees benefitted from that, but white male employees
         | learned there wasn't budget for them.
         | 
         | Execs given a goal will do what it takes to meet the goal.
        
           | bushbaba wrote:
           | Confirming Google did this.
        
             | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
             | Microsoft, Amazon, Google, Meta, Apple, Twitter, Netflix
             | all did this. As far as I know, Microsoft, Amazon, Apple,
             | and Google still do this. For hiring and promotion both.
        
       | throwpoaster wrote:
       | ITT a new step in the Gaslighting Slide just dropped!
       | 
       | 5. It's been pretend this whole time.
       | 
       | Previously:
       | 
       | 1. It's not happening.
       | 
       | 2. It's only happening a bit.
       | 
       | 3. It's good that it's happening.
       | 
       | 4. It's the people complaining who are the problem.
        
       | firefoxd wrote:
       | I wrote about my experience working as a software developer and
       | being black in the industry and I was lucky to have it published
       | on BBC [1].
       | 
       | What immediately followed, every large company reached out to
       | have me work as a consultant for their diversity program. I found
       | it fascinating that they had a team of DEI experts in place
       | already. Like what makes one an expert?
       | 
       | In addition to my job, I spent nights developing programs trying
       | to help these companies. Some folks right here on HN shared their
       | successful experiences and I presented it to several companies. I
       | was met with resistance every step of the way.
       | 
       | Over the course of a year and hundreds of candidates I presented,
       | I've managed to place just one developer in a company.
       | 
       | However, most these companies were happy to change their social
       | media profile to a solid black image or black lives matters. They
       | sent memos, they organized lunches, even sold merch and donated.
       | But hiring, that was too much to ask. A lot of graduates told me
       | they never even got to do a technical interview.
       | 
       | Those DEI programs like to produce a show. Something visible that
       | gives the impression that important work is being done. Like
       | Microsoft reading who owned the land where the campus was built
       | [2] in the beginning of every program. It eerily reminds me of
       | "the loyalty oath crusade" in Catch-22.
       | 
       | [1]: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23669188
       | 
       | [2]: https://youtu.be/87JXB0t6de4?si=wtnQtBOE-fs4V7gR
        
         | krainboltgreene wrote:
         | Yes and the fun part is a lot of people see this "eager yet
         | resistant" as a damnification of diversity initiatives instead
         | of the calcification of current systemic problems.
        
         | ncr100 wrote:
         | This is saying those businesses all used DEI for show, and
         | suggests their efforts were half-hearted, if I read correctly.
         | 
         | Their metrics I assume are zero / flat, around 'success' for
         | DEI, derivatively.
         | 
         | To me this suggests the next best focus area for increased
         | fairness of societal fiscal (opportunity) performance is
         | regulation, perhaps driven by social change and social
         | pressure.
         | 
         | I have next to no influence. Still I wonder if I'm naive?
         | 
         | ALSO, awesome work Ibrahim / firefoxd, you deserve to be
         | honored for your experience and celebrated for meaningful
         | efforts to make society better. I would not know about this
         | without you:
         | 
         | > If you are black and take a group picture with your white
         | colleagues [on Zoom] one evening, eventually someone will make
         | the joke that all they see are your teeth. If you are black and
         | hang out with your white colleague, people will always assume
         | you are the subordinate.
        
           | kjellsbells wrote:
           | An alternate take: there are good DEI programs and poor ones.
           | The poor ones fail because the planners dont really know what
           | they are trying to do, but leadership thinks they ought to
           | have one, and so they metric-ize it. And since (again, no
           | clarity of thought) hard numbers in areas like hiring sail
           | perilously close to large legal rocks, they whiff on the
           | metrics and end up measuring something like "engagement".
           | And, concomitantly, deliver a lot of low value chatter that
           | provides ample ammunition to opponents of any kind of DEI
           | programs, even the good ones.
           | 
           | A good DEI program should, IMHO, be indistinguishable from
           | good management culture embedded at every level in an org.
           | 
           | - It should not be controversial to assert, and product
           | management to insist, say, that products designed for
           | humanity should be usable by humanity: men and women, for
           | example - but we still have medicine and cars tested on male
           | models, and software that is unusable if you have low vision
           | or cant operate a mouse and keyboard simultaneously. That
           | doesn't automatically mean one must hire 50:50 men:women, say
           | (see legal rocks, above), but it certainly starts to smell
           | like a missed opportunity if you don't have a single person
           | on your staff or in your network of consultants who can
           | explain what it feels like to wear a seatbelt when you are
           | 1.5m and 50kg not 2m and 85kg. If you want better products,
           | this seems like a no brainer, but it doesnt seem to happen.
           | 
           | - It must absolutely be a mandate for all managers to avoid
           | cliques. All men? All women? All Indians? All Purdue grads?
           | Close watching needed, especially when those groups hire and
           | promote. Doesn't need a mandate, needs better managers of
           | managers.
           | 
           | Tldr is that no amount of DEI will fix bad management
           | culture.
        
             | nradov wrote:
             | The particular issues around medicine and cars were more
             | due to regulatory and liability issues than bad management
             | culture or intentional discrimination. Pharmaceutical
             | companies often didn't include women as subjects in
             | clinical trials over fears that if one got pregnant and
             | then had a baby with serious birth defects because of the
             | drug that would be ethically problematic and potentially
             | lead to huge monetary damages in a civil trial. The FDA has
             | since changed their rules to require broader participation
             | in clinical trials.
             | 
             | https://www.fda.gov/consumers/diverse-women-clinical-
             | trials/...
             | 
             | Likewise with cars, the NHTSA originally had a single
             | standard crash test dummy designed to mimic an average
             | sized man. So manufacturers optimized around that. Now they
             | are using a more diverse set of dummies.
             | 
             | https://www.iihs.org/news/detail/improving-safety-for-
             | women-...
             | 
             | https://www.nhtsa.gov/nhtsas-crash-test-dummies
        
               | KittenInABox wrote:
               | > Likewise with cars, the NHTSA originally had a single
               | standard crash test dummy designed to mimic an average
               | sized man. So manufacturers optimized around that.
               | 
               | I think I would still blame the management of NHTSA for
               | setting that standard.
        
           | golly_ned wrote:
           | That's what I've seen in the metrics. DEI hiring has been an
           | enormous failure. A lot of the concern in non-exclusively-
           | left-leaning online spaces (including this one) about DEI
           | hiring was and is way overblown given how drastically
           | unsuccessful they are in practice. The default like is that
           | "it's bad, but getting better" by showing difference year to
           | year in sectors where the numbers look good, or even just
           | reporting on noise.
        
         | bko wrote:
         | A lot of people say DEI programs were purely performative and
         | just for political points. But these policies did change the
         | corporate landscape and affect hiring decisions.
         | 
         | Of 323,092 new jobs added in 2021 by S&P 100 companies, 302,570
         | (94%) went to people of color
         | 
         | This data came from workforce demographic reports submitted to
         | the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission by 88 S&P 100
         | companies
         | 
         | Hispanic individuals accounted for 40% of new hires, followed
         | by Black (23%) and Asian (22%) workers
         | 
         | https://www.bloomberg.com/graphics/2023-black-lives-matter-e...
        
           | linotype wrote:
           | So it was racist?
        
             | thfuran wrote:
             | Depends what the applicant pool looked like, but 94% seems
             | almost certain to be an overcorrection.
        
               | eapressoandcats wrote:
               | The way it's calculated is just based on the net change,
               | so it doesn't really match overall hiring practices. At
               | the end of it all high status jobs were still
               | disproportionately held by White people and Asian people.
        
               | dev1ycan wrote:
               | What does that matter when all your newcomers are not
               | white? eventually you'll end up with the polar opposite.
               | You should hire based on skill not race or any other
               | thing you have no control over.
        
               | eapressoandcats wrote:
               | Right but part of that is asking why your workforce isn't
               | representative of the available workers. If you're
               | disproportionately hiring some types of people you
               | probably are hiring on race and not skill.
               | 
               | And yes, some of this is not solvable at the end of the
               | funnel when hiring but as a society leaving a full class
               | of people in less productive jobs due to race (or caste
               | or whatever) is a waste of human potential.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | > why your workforce isn't representative of the
               | available workers.
               | 
               | It's good you mention workers, because most people focus
               | on the demographics of the population, which is bunk..
               | 
               | Available workers includes factors such as qualification,
               | motivation, aptitude and smaller factors like _"did they
               | even apply"_.
               | 
               | If your workforce demographics skew significantly from
               | _qualified applicants_ then there's a problem. If you
               | intentionally want to skew applicants then marketing to
               | them or investing in their training and education is the
               | way, not whatever the hell we seem to be doing.
               | 
               | And a dearth of leadership of a certain ethnicity will
               | change over time, demographics shift over the course of a
               | generation of workers, not in a quarter of a decade like
               | I've seen people expect.
        
               | jerojero wrote:
               | This point is very important particularly when it comes
               | to gender disparities.
               | 
               | Although women do make about half of the population they
               | do not make for half of the applicants in tech fields, in
               | reality, a lot of women don't even get to the stage of
               | studying STEM careers.
               | 
               | There's some interesting studies when it comes to girls
               | own perceived perceptions on how well they will do in
               | math. With girls perceiving they will not do as well in
               | math subjects as their male peers (even though in
               | assessments they're pretty much equal). This perception
               | often comes from home and it's a significant factor in
               | why girls don't eventually become STEM women.
               | 
               | I think there's probably similar factors at play when it
               | comes to different ethnicities and putting an effort into
               | changing these perspectives has led to some of these DEI
               | measures.
               | 
               | Not to mention the fact that a degree of diversity is an
               | asset when it comes to decision making, as groups with
               | too similar backgrounds tend to fall into conventional
               | thinking (the version of it that's applicable to their
               | respective fields). So some diversity in teams leads to
               | more dynamics dialogue between people which is key for
               | creative problem solving.
               | 
               | I'm not sure, given that a lot of the data available
               | seems to be poorly constructed, that DEI efforts have
               | been too much. Certainly there's a conservative backlash
               | but that doesn't really tell us if these DEI measures
               | have been effective or not at achieving their objectives.
               | Fundamentally, I think there are some people out there
               | who don't really value diversity so they're against the
               | objectives sought by DEI measures to begin with and these
               | voices seem to quite loud lately. I don't think these are
               | the kind of people who would change their minds if shown
               | data and research anyway.
        
               | neltnerb wrote:
               | Or it will reach a new stable equilibrium based on modern
               | demographics, as things that add to 100% tend to do.
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | Sorry do you actually think that 94% of new software
               | engineering hires at fortune 500 companies during 2021
               | were black? It's statistical nonsense.
        
             | throwawayq3423 wrote:
             | I dont think the people of color that got their foot in the
             | door in tech would agree with you.
        
           | miles wrote:
           | > Of 323,092 new jobs added in 2021 by S&P 100 companies,
           | 302,570 (94%) went to people of color
           | 
           | Given this July 2024 population estimate by race from
           | census.gov[1], leaving only 6% of new jobs to the majority
           | seems tailor-made to trigger a large-scale backlash:
           | 75.3% White alone       13.7% Black alone       1.3% American
           | Indian and Alaska Native alone       6.4% Asian alone
           | 0.3% Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone
           | 3.1% Two or More Races       19.5% Hispanic or Latino
           | 58.4% White alone, not Hispanic or Latino
           | 
           | [1] https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045224
        
             | grahamj wrote:
             | When the playing field is tilted you have to put a thumb on
             | the other side to balance it out. This might annoy the ones
             | who were tilting it in the first place.
        
               | programjames wrote:
               | How are the people without the jobs doing the tilting?
        
               | grahamj wrote:
               | They aren't, but it's unfair from them to benefit from
               | the tilt.
        
               | programjames wrote:
               | Who is benefiting from the tilt? Are they the same people
               | getting thumbed in your proposed solution?
               | 
               | EDIT, I'd also like to add: Why do you believe this tilt
               | exists? I find it plausible to exist (especially because
               | lots of people seem to make a lot of money talking about
               | it), but where is the evidence for it? What I'm asking
               | for isn't evidence that one group of people are doing
               | better than another, I'm asking for evidence that a group
               | of people are being _discriminated against_. E.g., if you
               | took the exact same person and switched out their profile
               | photo to showcase a Hispanic woman instead of an Asian
               | man, they would end up with far fewer job offers. The
               | thing is, people have tried doing exactly this, and every
               | time it goes the other way! The exact same application,
               | minus a name and photo change, has the reverse effect
               | from what you would expect if the basis behind DEI
               | initiatives was true.
        
               | dsajames wrote:
               | This isn't pressing your thumb. This is throwing away
               | half the scale
        
               | ChocolateGod wrote:
               | Why is skin colour or ethnicity when it comes to
               | employment even relevent?
        
               | grahamj wrote:
               | Because one of them is systemically suppressing the
               | others. The point of DEI is (or at least should be) to
               | counteract systemic bias; how can you do that without
               | looking at the characteristics that are the determining
               | factor of that bias?
               | 
               | tbf this should all start at the education level so that
               | black/hispanic/indigenous girls/gays/whatevers aren't
               | joining CS classes, looking around and thinking they
               | don't belong there, but until that's reality all we can
               | do is tackle it where it impacts people the most -
               | hiring.
        
               | ChocolateGod wrote:
               | > counteract systemic bias
               | 
               | What is the bias and causes it?
               | 
               | Because I don't think it's a systemic bias in the hiring
               | system, so why not solve the problem rather than trying
               | to patch the effect.
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | > Because one of them is systemically suppressing the
               | others.
               | 
               | Prove it.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | > tbf this should all start at the education level so
               | that black/hispanic/indigenous girls/gays/whatevers
               | aren't joining CS classes, looking around and thinking
               | they don't belong there
               | 
               | I never thought that. That part of me was irrelevant to
               | the degree, and I found it great that no one cared and
               | were able to focus on the degree.
               | 
               | Forcing diversity topics in and making them a focus
               | instead would have been hell.
        
               | CyberDildonics wrote:
               | No matter what people think the right thing to do is,
               | making any hiring decision on the basis of a protected
               | group is illegal in the US, no matter who is on what side
               | of the equation.
        
               | jrockway wrote:
               | People aren't making hiring decisions based on protected
               | classes. Rather, they're looking for qualified candidates
               | in new areas.
               | 
               | One thing that's common is for people to recommend their
               | friends for jobs. Most of the time, their friends look
               | just like them, because that's the kind of friends that
               | people make. If you base your hiring process around this
               | easy source of candidates, you end up not talking to a
               | lot of people that would be qualified for the position.
               | "DEI" can be as simple as "in addition to employee
               | referrals, we're going to hand out brochures at a career
               | fair".
        
             | foota wrote:
             | I don't want to make too many assumptions here because it's
             | a bit of a minefield, but... perhaps there's an entirely
             | selfish and rational explanation for DEI hiring programs in
             | a tight labor market? If you feel like you've hired all of
             | the labor you can at a given market price (e.g., you're
             | cheap and don't want to pay people more) it might make
             | sense to try and reach out to parts of the labor force that
             | you feel have been underutilized (or historically
             | underrepresented, but we're looking at this from the
             | perspective of a ruthless business), and DEI programs could
             | be a way of achieving this.
             | 
             | I don't think that's an entirely accurate narrative, but I
             | do think it's probably at least part of this (e.g., that
             | all of the best white people were already hired, while many
             | POC people of equal caliber were not or not making as
             | much). The job market was soaring in 2021 and looking for
             | ways to hire new people without having to pay them more
             | would likely be highly attractive. Now that the job market
             | is not so competitive, there's not as much need to do so if
             | you're just trying to find workers.
        
               | nearbuy wrote:
               | I suspect the conditions were the opposite at the time:
               | competition for good non-white employees was fierce after
               | BLM, making them harder to find. If I'm understanding the
               | Bloomberg numbers correctly, a random non-white person
               | would have 47x better odds of being hired than a white
               | person at the S&P 100 companies.
               | 
               | Edit: another comment on hn says that Bloomberg's
               | methodology was flawed, which seems more plausible to me.
        
               | stevage wrote:
               | I had an interesting experience asking a startup I worked
               | at why they had no female engineers. The answer was they
               | couldn't afford them. They were in such demand that they
               | commanded a significant premium over male engineers at
               | the same level.
        
               | skeeter2020 wrote:
               | That's absolute nonsense. We know it's almost completely
               | a supply problem not a demand one.
        
               | llm_trw wrote:
               | And price is determined by both supply and demand.
               | 
               | If there wasn't a demand for specifically female
               | engineers they would cost the same as male engineers
               | regardless of the supply because an engineer should be
               | fungible with gender. Unless you think that women have
               | some innate characteristic that makes them better than
               | men?
        
               | mjevans wrote:
               | It can be both.
               | 
               | To fix this sort of problem a wholistic approach is
               | required. Whatever the approach it should apply to all
               | equally so that the market is fair. Offhand, my historic
               | recollection is that STEM generally is traditionally less
               | appealing to those of the female sex (by Science/Biology
               | definition of the phrase), and that there might
               | (rightly?) be a perception of poor work / life balance
               | and career tracks that don't pair well with fulfilling
               | time limited biological imperatives. My personal opinion
               | is that enforced labor regulation that provides
               | sufficient parental leave, work / life balance generally,
               | and generally promotes healthier recognition of employees
               | as humans would be better for society overall.
               | 
               | I also recognize that we're probably not going to get
               | that until the US gets rid of the 'first past the post'
               | madness and adopts a voting system with literally _any_
               | form of IRV. There just won't be bandwidth for such an
               | issue otherwise. Of said systems,
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schulze_method is my
               | favorite, but I'd start with ANY IRV, they're (offhand)
               | all less flawed than what we've got.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | None of that is combatting sexism, but reality.
        
               | mjevans wrote:
               | Sexism is '(sex) Can't do x'. That's combated by
               | successful examples being common.
               | 
               | Bias of applicants is solved by making the job worth for
               | all to do, not just from the positives but by removing
               | the negatives.
        
               | MacsHeadroom wrote:
               | This is real. Female engineers are overrepresented in big
               | tech something like 3-4x the graduation rate. There just
               | aren't any left over for startups that can't afford FAANG
               | rates.
        
               | Cumpiler69 wrote:
               | _> Female engineers are overrepresented in big tech
               | something like 3-4x the graduation rate. _
               | 
               | Why is that? Virtue signaling? Discrimination on males?
        
               | LPisGood wrote:
               | Could be a combination of technical skill gap, better
               | networking, better interviewing. Jumping straight to
               | virtue signaling or discrimination seems strange.
        
               | Cumpiler69 wrote:
               | Why would those quality traits be specific to females in
               | engineering? Engineering as a whole is a skill fungible
               | regardless of gender so if a gender is hired by big-tech
               | at 3-4x their graduation rates compared to the other
               | gender, then there must be something at play.
               | 
               | Think about it like this, if you'd use the same argument
               | you gave me if the roles were reversed with men being
               | 3-4x overrepresented in a well paying white collar
               | career, everyone would cry sexism and discrimination and
               | action being taken to "fix" that. So why isn't it when
               | the genders are reversed?
        
               | LPisGood wrote:
               | Is there any data out there that reflects this? That's
               | really interesting
        
               | az226 wrote:
               | Before 2020, it was around 7-10x, so it doesn't surprise
               | me it went up after.
        
               | SV_BubbleTime wrote:
               | > a random non-white person would have 47x better odds of
               | being hired than a white person at the S&P 100 companies.
               | 
               | I'm so old fashioned thinking your immutable
               | characteristics shouldn't be considered for employment.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | > you feel like you've hired all of the labor you can at
               | a given market price (e.g., you're cheap and don't want
               | to pay people more) it might make sense to try and reach
               | out to parts of the labor force that you feel have been
               | underutilized (or historically underrepresented, but
               | we're looking at this from the perspective of a ruthless
               | business), and DEI programs could be a way of achieving
               | this.
               | 
               | In my experience, DEI programs do the opposite. I've seen
               | manager leave headcount unfulfilled because the qualified
               | candidates they found were non diverse and hiring them
               | would put them below their diversity target. If 20% of
               | the workforce is women and your bonus is contingent on
               | reaching 30%, you could recruit at Grace Hopper and try
               | to hire more women. But if that doesn't get you to your
               | quota, you need to hire fewer men to push up the
               | proportion of women.
        
               | goldenManatee wrote:
               | What kind of role did you occupy that you saw "manager
               | leave headcount unfulfilled because the qualified
               | candidates they found were non diverse"? Have you
               | considered it may all just be the appearance you are
               | interpreting in your head, but it doesn't map out to
               | reality?
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | There are better ways of asking this.
               | 
               | The incredulousness is valid, but the way you've posed
               | this question is so inherently biased it reads as tone
               | deaf, as if the parent couldn't _possibly_ have witnessed
               | this.
               | 
               | Reality is a lot stranger than you might expect, if you
               | can believe people can hold out for a junior engineer
               | with 5+ years experience and a $50k salary: you can
               | believe this.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Nothing about this was ambiguous. The company instituted
               | "outcome based goals" specifying 33% women in
               | engineering. We had hires that passed with flying colors,
               | but were told that proceeding with an offer would put out
               | org below 33%. We'd have to wait until we hired a woman,
               | or just not give an offer.
        
             | droptablemain wrote:
             | We are already in the backlash.
        
             | whimsicalism wrote:
             | this is an incredibly misleading statistic skewed by the
             | fact that almost all retiring corporate workers are white
             | so lots of white jobs were "lost"
        
           | wbl wrote:
           | That data cannot support the conclusion drawn. You don't know
           | what the turnover rate was.
        
             | dahinds wrote:
             | Yes this is a wildly misrepresented statistic that has
             | nothing to do with DEI and everything to do with
             | demographic shifts in the U.S. population (specifically,
             | that the "non Hispanic white" segment of the U.S.
             | population is shrinking).
        
               | Spooky23 wrote:
               | Thats true, and enhanced in places that reward that
               | characteristic. Hispanic origin is tied to lineage,
               | nationality, or country of birth for an individual or
               | ancestors.
               | 
               | It's a vague definition that is impossible to verify.
               | Spain itself is a multicultural and multiethnic state.
               | How do you prove that I don't have deep affiliation with
               | my basque ancestor who settled in Ireland after a
               | shipwreck?
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | affirmative action for hispanic people has always been
               | uniquely absurd and exploited by effectively white
               | europeans for as long as it has existed. my college
               | counselor told me to mark "hispanic" on my college
               | applications because I'm of Iberian descent, which I
               | refused to do - but I know of multiple others who did and
               | went to Harvard/MIT.
        
           | cmdli wrote:
           | Looking at that article, it looks like for "Professional"
           | degrees, it was about 25% white and 40% Asian. The "White 6%"
           | figure came from a decrease in white workers in low-skilled
           | roles and a massive increase in Hispanic people in those same
           | roles.
           | 
           | Given that many DEI programs specifically focus on "high
           | skill" roles (like software engineers), it's unlikely that
           | DEI accounted for this disparity while massive numbers of
           | black and hispanic people being hired for low-skilled jobs
           | had a larger impact.
        
             | derektank wrote:
             | If only 25% of people hired for roles requiring
             | professional degrees were white, that's still a remarkable
             | number, given 2/3rds of people receiving professional
             | degrees in 2021 where white, without even considering the
             | total population of professional degree holders
             | 
             | https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/display.asp?id=72
        
               | cmdli wrote:
               | The most imbalanced group in hiring were Asians,
               | representing around 5% of the population but around 40%
               | of the chart in that article. From my anecdotal
               | experience with DEI programs, they generally don't target
               | or encourage hiring Asians over black/Hispanic people. If
               | we are purely talking about discrimination against white
               | people, it's much more likely that an Indian or Chinese
               | person is replacing a white person, not a "DEI hire"
               | black person.
        
               | whimsicalism wrote:
               | no it's because the study is measuring net changes and
               | most retiring professional degree workers are white
        
               | insane_dreamer wrote:
               | but Whites with a professional degree are much more
               | likely to already be employed, or be able to retire
               | (creating opening for new hires)
        
           | enragedcacti wrote:
           | From my understanding that analysis is complete junk. From
           | the Daily Wire of all people:
           | 
           | > But it's not possible from the data to say that those
           | additional "people of color" took the 320,000 newly created
           | positions. Most of them were almost certainly hired as part
           | of a much larger group: replacements for existing jobs that
           | were vacated by retirees or people changing jobs.
           | 
           | > A telltale sign that Bloomberg's "percentage of the net
           | increase" methodology is flawed, VerBruggen explained, is
           | that, if the departures of whites had been just a little
           | higher, the net change in whites would have been negative
           | instead of the actual small growth of 20,000. Bloomberg's
           | methodology would then assert that whites took a negative
           | percentage of the new 320,000 jobs, a mathematic
           | impossibility.
           | 
           | > The percentage of new jobs that went to whites was likely
           | about 46%, eight points below the 54% white makeup of
           | companies' existing workforces. That's to be expected given
           | demographic changes in the United States since the time that
           | the currently-retiring baby boomer generation first entered
           | the workforce.
           | 
           | https://www.dailywire.com/news/bloomberg-flubs-data-for-
           | bomb...
        
           | freejazz wrote:
           | In no way it is at all believable that 94% of all fortune 500
           | hiring during 2021 went to minorities. This is statistical
           | mumbo-jumbo. Do you even work at a company like this? This
           | statistic has to be misrepresentative of the conclusion you
           | are suggesting because it is easily debunked by standing at
           | the entrance to any midtown manhattan building during the
           | morning rush hour.
        
             | sterlind wrote:
             | I think the flaw works like this:
             | 
             | 1. Acme Inc. has 40,000 white employees and 10,000
             | employees of color on payroll. The statistic would be 20%,
             | if Acme were hiring at a constant rate by the same
             | demographics.
             | 
             | 2. However, suppose Acme hired the bulk of its employees
             | during its growth phase 10 years ago. Acme's hiring back
             | then was proportional, _but the population has changed._
             | Now only 60% of applicants are white, compared to 80% back
             | then.
             | 
             | 3. Acme lays off 5,000 staff (at random), and hires 1,000
             | (proportionally.) So they've laid off 4,000 white people
             | and 1,000 people of color. And they've hired 400 people of
             | color and 600 white people.
             | 
             | I'm too lazy to do the math but I think that works out as
             | hiring a negative % of white people, even though it's just
             | representative of demographic shifts.
        
           | dsajames wrote:
           | So this is an example of what not to do.
           | 
           | 1. Violate the law more blatantly than anyone else. 94% of
           | new jobs went to POC? So what, 50% of the population shared
           | 6% of the jobs? This sounds like apartheid era South Africa.
           | 
           | 2. Create a backlash where the largest population and richest
           | segment is so angry, it uses all its resources to absolutely
           | destroy this.
           | 
           | Nice going.
        
             | wholinator2 wrote:
             | 1) it sounds crazy because it's actual statistical
             | malpractice. See the many other comments explaining how
             | it's bullshit
             | 
             | 2) the significantly backlash is interesting, primarily
             | because it centers around the bullshit statistics that
             | companies pat themselves with. The hiring process is so
             | nebulous and unknowable to the potential hiree that no
             | person can really know whether they were denied a job due
             | to dei policies. Yet we simultaneously assume that all non
             | white people hired are being _hired because_ DEI, which
             | really just undervalues the nonwhite population, as if they
             | truly deserved none of the jobs, wouldn't have gotten any
             | without the help. This combined into the rage that certain
             | people feel about what really appears to be a back pat
             | circle around naming a git branch and changing security
             | terminology.
        
               | buzzerbetrayed wrote:
               | > Yet we simultaneously assume that all non white people
               | hired are being _hired because_ DEI
               | 
               | Add that to the list of why DEI is harmful. There will
               | always be a potential asterisk next to minority hires as
               | long as DEI is a thing. It's unavoidable.
        
           | typon wrote:
           | In my entire career working for US companies, I have yet to
           | work with a black software engineer. Not a auxiliary role
           | like PM, DevOps, IT but a straight SDE role. I have worked
           | with literally hundreds of software engineers in my life.
        
             | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
             | As a black software engineer, in my entire career working
             | for US companies, I have yet to work with another black
             | software engineer.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | As a white software engineer, in my entire career working
               | for US companies, I only ever worked with one black
               | software engineer. He was Nigerian. I believe that this
               | is because the US has a profoundly racist culture;
               | usually this was implicit racism (I only recall ever
               | hearing one overtly racist remark against black people).
               | I also worked with very few Hispanic people. But I worked
               | with _lots_ of Indian and Chinese people, plus Arabs,
               | Pakistanis, etc.
               | 
               | Perhaps the US system of racism is less effective against
               | people who had first-class opportunities at education and
               | mentorship before entering the work force? It's still
               | pretty effective -- there were lots of times I had Indian
               | and Chinese coworkers and a white boss.
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | > I believe that this is because the US has a profoundly
               | racist culture
               | 
               | I wonder why US is not racist against Indians and
               | Chinese.
               | 
               | > Perhaps the US system of racism is less effective
               | against people who had first-class opportunities at
               | education and mentorship
               | 
               | Are we supposed to believe that only certain societies
               | (like India and China) have these kind of opportunities?
               | Why doesn't Latin America, with 600-700M population, have
               | this kind of opportunity then?
               | 
               | > lots of times I had Indian and Chinese coworkers and a
               | white boss.
               | 
               | Anecdote - at the last FAANG I worked at, 6 out of 7
               | people in my management chain were Indian dudes,
               | including the CEO. Also as a matter of statistics, Asians
               | are over-represented in S&P500 leadership positions
               | compared to their share of the US population.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | If you've ever been Indian or Chinese in the US, you know
               | the US _is_ racist against you, just not in a way that
               | excludes you from programming work. And, yeah, there 's
               | quite a bit of Indian-American senior leadership in
               | Silicon Valley.
               | 
               | I live in Latin America now, and the universities almost
               | all suck. Latin America culturally has the idea that
               | universities are for job training and are basically all
               | equivalent. China and, generally speaking, India instead
               | place very high value on education and on good
               | universities, and China also has a massive research
               | budget. Latin America, broadly speaking, has zilch. The
               | result is that in lists like
               | https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-
               | rankin... the top 100 universities include 11 in China, 4
               | in Singapore (which is largely Chinese), and 0 in Latin
               | America. Most of India's IITs don't appear on that list
               | for some reason, but they should -- and the ones that do
               | appear are the wrong ones.
               | 
               | Here in Buenos Aires, the University of Buenos Aires was
               | badly damaged by Peron demanding loyalty oaths from the
               | professors, driving those who valued their intellectual
               | freedom out of the university and often out of Argentina
               | entirely. A few years later, it was damaged further by an
               | anti-Peronist military dictatorship attempting to purge
               | it of Peronists https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noche_de_lo
               | s_Bastones_Largos. The first computer in Latin America
               | was lost in the shuffle. Decades of such intermittent
               | political violence disproportionately affected the
               | intellectual classes; the last dictatorship, backed by
               | the US in its secret mass murders of political
               | dissidents, notoriously blamed society's drug problems on
               | "an excess of thinking" among students:
               | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Julio_Bardi#Ministro Those
               | intellectuals who could move abroad often did so,
               | including Favaloro, who invented heart bypass surgery
               | after refusing to swear loyalty to Peron, and Chaitin,
               | the discoverer of the random number omega at the heart of
               | computability and the graph-coloring formulation of the
               | compiler register allocation problem.
               | 
               | Despite all that, the University of Buenos Aires is still
               | one of the best five or so universities in Latin America.
               | That may give you a clue as to how bad the situation is
               | in places like Ecuador, Venezuela, and Honduras, or even
               | the poorer provinces of Argentina.
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | >I wonder why US is not racist against Indians and
               | Chinese.
               | 
               | You really can't imagine why American culture treats
               | blacks differently from how it does Indians and Chinese?
               | That says more about your imagination than it does
               | America.
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | > You really can't imagine why American culture treats
               | blacks differently from how it does Indians and Chinese?
               | 
               | I don't know why you infer that from my comment. I am
               | merely responding to the GP's post which I disagree with.
               | I believe US, or at least Silicon Valley which I am very
               | familiar with, is one of the least racist place. At the
               | same time, it is also highly classist.
               | 
               | Unfortunately, race and class correlate for American
               | blacks. Not so for, say, Nigerian blacks because the ones
               | able to migrate from Nigeria to the US are already the
               | privileged ones in their society. Same goes for
               | immigrants from India, China, Philippines or Egypt.
               | 
               | Look at class, not race, if you really want to understand
               | the SV demographics.
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | >I don't know why you infer that from my comment. I am
               | merely responding to the GP's post which I disagree with.
               | I believe US, or at least Silicon Valley which I am very
               | familiar with, is one of the least racist place. At the
               | same time, it is also highly classist.
               | 
               | I don't think you are responding to the other poster's
               | point at all. I think you made up your own, and that's
               | exactly what I pointed out. Because it's so facially
               | asinine.
               | 
               | >Look at class, not race, if you really want to
               | understand the SV demographics.
               | 
               | Weird, I thought we are talking about American culture,
               | not just SV? Anything else you want to swap in so you can
               | make your obtuse points?
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | > Weird, I thought we are talking about American culture,
               | not just SV?
               | 
               | kragen's post literally starts with "As a white software
               | engineer...", so I am addressing the context of being a
               | software engineer, i.e. SV (the metaphorical place, not
               | actual physical location). Broader American culture is
               | besides the point here.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | I agree that SV (the actual physical location) and the US
               | software industry are less racist than most of the rest
               | of the US. But they're still way more racist than, say,
               | Porto Alegre or Caracas, which are no egalitarian utopias
               | either. And the reason for this is, in fact, the broader
               | culture of the US. (Not "American culture" because that
               | would affect Brazil and Venezuela just as much as the
               | US.)
               | 
               | There are significant numbers of upper-middle-class black
               | people in the US, and there have been for decades now.
               | Their kids _still_ don 't end up as programmers in
               | significant numbers. White rednecks' kids do; they're
               | facing a pretty stiff uphill battle too, but a lot more
               | of them prevail. That's racism, not just classism.
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | [Aside: thanks for engaging in a civil manner, really
               | appreciate that]
               | 
               | > Their kids still don't end up as programmers
               | 
               | I can see that there could be racism which prevents upper
               | middle class black kids from becoming programmers. Do you
               | think it's because of SV (metaphor) or because of racism
               | in the pipeline leading to SV? If it's the latter, can SV
               | even do anything about it?
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | It's difficult to engage in a civil way on such a
               | controversial issue. I appreciate your collaboration on
               | that matter as well.
               | 
               | There's clearly a pipeline problem. As Ibrahim Diallo's
               | experience shows, it's not _just_ a pipeline problem; it
               | 's also an SV problem:
               | https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-53180073
        
               | naijaboiler wrote:
               | As a person who has been black elsewhere and black in
               | America, the biggest advantage of being foreign born
               | black person is having grown up in an environment where
               | black excellence is not exceptional, it just expected.
               | 
               | In the US, inferiority of blackness is so deeply
               | ingrained and entrenched. it's like air, we (blacks,
               | white and everything in between) have all breathed in and
               | fully internalized that we don't even realize its there.
        
               | kragen wrote:
               | That rings true to me. I couldn't see it until I'd moved
               | to Argentina for a few years, which is also very racist
               | but in a way sufficiently different that I could see the
               | absurdity of the US system of racism from the outside.
               | Dangerous as this is, recognizing my own blindness to my
               | own subconscious racism makes me totally disregard the
               | opinions of people who have lived in the US all their
               | lives on this matter, because I know that 95% of them are
               | looking at the world through the same lens of
               | subconscious prejudice I was, because they've never seen
               | anything different.
               | 
               | Reading things like _The Color Purple_ , _Black Like Me_
               | , and _The Autobiography of Malcolm X_ in my childhood
               | didn 't remove that blind spot; if anything, the contrast
               | tempted me to think that racism was pretty much a solved
               | problem in the US, except for a few reactionaries. It
               | wasn't until years of living something fundamentally
               | different that I could start to notice how absurd and
               | pervasive it was.
        
               | pixxel wrote:
               | Did the software suffer? Did you suffer?
        
               | freejazz wrote:
               | Hmm, what's missing from this list?
        
               | golly_ned wrote:
               | I had a chance to see Amazon Hr's organizational
               | dashboard which listed, among other things, the racial
               | breakdown for each VP in the company. BLACK_NA (which I
               | figured means american-born black employees?) in
               | engineering organizations were generally at about 1%. I
               | knew of one black American engineer in my org of about
               | ~150.
               | 
               | There was one notable exception: an org based in Virginia
               | with something like 10% or 15%. I figured it was due to
               | black former military and defense workers who had to be
               | on-site in Virginia to work on a specific GovCloud
               | project, part of the JEDI contract effort. I knew of one
               | black engineer who worked on that compared to about ~5
               | others I knew who worked on that.
        
             | nomel wrote:
             | I'm software, but towards the hardware side of things, for
             | decades, in silicon valley and elsewhere. I've worked with
             | (as in, in the whole org) exactly zero software/firmware,
             | and only one black hardware engineer (born and raised in
             | Nigeria). I've interviewed a couple hundred people at this
             | point, with only one being black.
             | 
             | Where I've been, trying to get some DEI policy to influence
             | who's hired would be impossible, since the panel has to
             | agree, and there's no way they would agree to someone not
             | qualified. Even with pressure like "we really need to hire
             | someone before end of month or we'll lose the req", the
             | response has always been "find better people then".
        
             | SirMaster wrote:
             | But this discussion is about it being a problem with
             | hiring?
             | 
             | There was not a single black student in my graduating class
             | of Software Engineering from college.
             | 
             | So is the problem truly with hiring, or is it earlier on.
             | It could also be both. But if none are graduating with a SE
             | degree...
        
               | typon wrote:
               | Just replying to the above comment that seems to suggest
               | that all these DEI jobs are being taken over by "black or
               | Hispanic" people.
        
             | svieira wrote:
             | While I can think of _at least_ five people I have worked
             | with who were SDEs and black (two from Africa, three from
             | I-don 't-know-where-but-I-presume-American-born).
        
             | golly_ned wrote:
             | I've worked directly (that is, either on the same team or
             | with an immediately neighboring team) with two black
             | engineers.
             | 
             | My company historically has had leveling issues and, sadly,
             | they were definitely not meeting expectations for their
             | level, or maybe even for the one below their level.
             | 
             | One was nudged out to another team. One currently on my
             | direct team is being nudged out. One or two people want him
             | to be fired (very curmudgeonly engineers who had worked
             | with him), but me and the manager would rather find him new
             | work within the company suited to his background in data
             | science rather than software engineering. He's been
             | dragging his feet; it's getting more and more difficult.
             | 
             | The company has a strong and vocal DEIB/social justice
             | culture within certain parts of the company (though I
             | suspect much less so among executives). It sometimes comes
             | into play pretty directly in hiring. I've been in panels
             | where someone calls out that the candidate is part of a
             | disadvantaged population who've historically been under-
             | leveled, though I haven't been in a panel where that made a
             | difference in hiring or leveling.
             | 
             | The standard line is that the company doesn't compromise
             | its hiring standards for diversity. I clearly have my
             | doubts about whether that ends up happening in practice.
        
             | bigmutant wrote:
             | Northrop Grumman had a lot of folks from
             | Crenshaw/Hawthorne/Carson when I was there, due to a
             | partnership program with the local Cal State (Long Beach).
             | All of the security staff was from that area too. Good
             | folks, would 100% work with them again.
             | 
             | On the other hand, I've seen exactly 1 guy at the FANG I
             | work at. What's the difference? I think it's companies like
             | Northrop realizing that folks from under-represented
             | communities _have great value_ and prioritize that instead
             | of whatever the current HackerRank-based interview process
             | selects for
        
           | pixxel wrote:
           | Are you presenting this as a positive?
        
           | groby_b wrote:
           | I recommend reading the WaPo article that goes along with it:
           | https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2023/09/28/minoritie.
           | ..
           | 
           | Bloomberg's choosing to misrepresent the data here - this is
           | not about jobs added, it's about changes in the employment
           | composition.
           | 
           | Simple example: Company X has 950 white and 50 POC employes.
           | 10% leave over the year (95 white, 5 POC). They hire 200 more
           | at an even split (50% white, 50% POC). They now have 1100
           | people, 955 white, 145 POC. So they've gained net 100 folks -
           | and the net change is +5 white, +95 POC. Voila, 95% people of
           | color hired.
           | 
           | It's still a pretty stunning change with a large ramp up in
           | hiring of POC, but it's much less an indicator of
           | preferential hiring than the Bloomberg framing makes it
           | sound.
        
           | ksec wrote:
           | I would not be surprised while the OP were sending
           | applications to DEI programmes, most of them went to Asians.
           | Which I assume this still fits the PoC PoV of DEI.
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | But most of those new hires were the lowest level employees
           | -- service workers, etc.
           | 
           | Also, in the US Asians, overall, are not economically
           | disadvantaged like most Blacks and Latinos. So I don't think
           | you can really put them together in this particular context.
           | Notice that the largest group of Professionals were Asian
           | (lots of engineers/programmers from India/China as usual).
           | 
           | (Also at the Executive job level, Whites still very on top.)
        
           | purplethinking wrote:
           | Wow
        
           | empath75 wrote:
           | This is true, but that was a one or two year phenomenon,
           | driven by BLM protests, and at the end of it, ended with
           | white people still having a disproportionate share of senior
           | and management positions.
        
         | jlhawn wrote:
         | > ... who owned the land ...
         | 
         | they didn't use the word "owned", only "occupied". The
         | indigenous groups probably didn't even have anything like our
         | modern concept of land "ownership" and would think of it more
         | like land alienation. As a Georgist, I'm personally very
         | annoyed by these sort of empty indigenous land
         | acknowledgements. I'm more excited about stuff like this
         | Squamish Nation housing development in Vancouver, BC [1] where
         | they actually get rights to use the land how they want even if
         | it doesn't fit local expectations of "indigenous ways of
         | knowing and being".
         | 
         | [1] https://senakw.com/
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | > The indigenous groups probably didn't even have anything
           | like our modern concept of land "ownership"
           | 
           | I doubt they had deeds to land. But they did fight inter-
           | tribal wars over which territory belonged to which tribe.
           | 
           | Humans have a very well developed notion of "mine" and "not
           | mine". Saying indigenous peoples did not have this is an
           | extraordinary claim, and would need strong evidence.
        
             | santoshalper wrote:
             | Also, OUR idea of ownership, at least legally, is based on
             | the idea of usage and access. You may own a piece of land,
             | but not the mineral rights. You can't prevent an aircraft
             | from flying over your property etc. Ownership is a bundle
             | of rights and exclusions. The idea of ownership meaning
             | "who is allowed to hunt on this land" would fit right into
             | our legal framework of ownership.
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | I'm also pretty sure that any tribe that built a village
               | and farmed had a very strong notion of _my_ house and
               | _my_ garden.
               | 
               | Even animals mark their territory and aggressively defend
               | it.
        
               | AlotOfReading wrote:
               | You'd be surprised then. Indigenous property rights
               | aren't homogenous. Many lacked the kind of exclusive
               | ownership that we have in Western systems. (Some) Inuit
               | recognized communal band lands for example, where a
               | particular individual within that band might have rights
               | to a particular resource location while they used it, but
               | their usage was governed by complex systems of traditions
               | and they couldn't necessarily exclude others from
               | separate resources in the same physical location.
               | 
               | Pueblo groups had extremely strong ideas about property
               | lines, but those properties were often analogous to
               | modern corporations where individual families could own
               | "shares" in the property, and exchange those for other
               | shares in other properties to reallocate ownership. Areas
               | within a property could also be "rented" to others, or
               | the entire property reclaimed by the government.
               | 
               | The best way I can summarize it is that native Americans
               | tended to have much more fine-grained ideas about what
               | property rights entail than our Western systems.
               | Capabilities based security vs role based security, to
               | really force the analogy into computing.
        
               | mitthrowaway2 wrote:
               | Is that really different than traditional Western
               | societies? Medieval European societies had complex
               | systems governing shared rights and ownership of common
               | grazing lands and forests, for example. Those rights
               | changed over time (such as through the Inclosure Acts)
               | but it's not a concept alien to western societies.
        
               | AlotOfReading wrote:
               | There's probably an interesting comparative discussion
               | that I'm not remotely qualified to have on medieval
               | European property rights, but there's enough history of
               | colonial settlers wildly misunderstanding indigenous
               | property systems that I don't know a better word than
               | "alien".
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | "Misunderstanding" seems perhaps overly charitable to the
               | colonial settlers.
               | 
               | Possessing of enough military force to ignore others
               | rights would be more historically descriptive.
               | 
               | Even if they had fully understood all the nuances of
               | indigenous property rights, they still would have stolen
               | the land. Confusion was just a fig leaf.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | Developing defence capacity is a basic responsibility.
               | Humans can scream foul if they lose out to machine
               | hybrids or extraterrestrials.
        
               | 9dev wrote:
               | So what, it's your own fault if someone assaults you and
               | takes away your things?
        
               | WalterBright wrote:
               | > The best way I can summarize it is that native
               | Americans tended to have much more fine-grained ideas
               | about what property rights entail than our Western
               | systems.
               | 
               | Capitalism has _very_ fine-grained ideas about property
               | rights. Consider corporations, for just one example.
               | There are multiple kinds of shares about who owns what
               | rights to the corporation. Then there are all the
               | contractual obligations that, in essence, transfer
               | specific property rights. There are the web of rights
               | that workers have over it. Then there are the rights the
               | government has over it, via tax obligations and
               | regulations. Layer on the concept of  "stakeholders" that
               | layer on more ownership rights.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | We need one title one owner. Shared ownership is
               | confusion. Governmens shouldn't run interference between
               | managers and stockholders.
        
             | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
             | Thanks for this bit of sanity. Arguing that Native
             | Americans didn't have a concept of land ownership, while
             | still having the concept "I'm going to murder you and your
             | compatriots so that I can occupy the land where you live.",
             | seems a bit like splitting hairs.
        
               | dcrazy wrote:
               | It's not splitting hairs. There's a recognizable
               | difference between a tribe collectively defending
               | exclusive access to certain land, and the concept of
               | transferable, heritable _private_ land interest.
        
               | ethbr1 wrote:
               | Yes and no.
               | 
               | Even in the US, commons-deeded land between multiple
               | people is still a thing. Albeit one that lawyers hate to
               | mess with because it's more work for them.
               | 
               | For purposes of this thread, exclusive control of an
               | area, absent other claims, would certainly entitle
               | indigenous American peoples to ownership of that land.
        
               | throwway120385 wrote:
               | We even form corporations to try to deed land as a group.
               | That's the entire purpose of an HOA -- to confer private
               | ownership of community-owned land and equipment among the
               | members of the community as their private land changes
               | hands.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | HOAs do not confer private ownership of land among
               | members of a group.
               | 
               | They impose a mutually agreed upon set of rules on
               | everyone who owns land that is covered by the HOA (with
               | one of the rules preventing severance of the property
               | from the HOA).
        
               | jjnoakes wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure all of the common areas in HOAs that I
               | used to live in were equally owned by all members.
        
               | dcrazy wrote:
               | I don't think thats how my HOA works. I live in a high
               | rise; I believe the HOA owns the common areas but grants
               | exclusive use of certain parts to owners/tenants.
        
               | dcrazy wrote:
               | You don't need a corporation to deed land to a group. Any
               | group of persons can hold title to a property. My wife
               | and I had to choose whether to buy our condo as joint
               | tenants or as tenants in common.
        
               | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
               | Fine, but recall what started this discussion, this issue
               | of land acknowledgements (which I agree are absolute peak
               | stupidity which literally managed to piss off everyone on
               | all sides - the right thought it was useless virtue
               | signalling, and lots of actual indigenous people pretty
               | much agreed, considering it a vacuous gesture). For all
               | intents and purposes, native tribes owned that land
               | before settlers kicked them off and said you couldn't
               | live there anymore.
        
               | philipwhiuk wrote:
               | > transferable, heritable private
               | 
               | None of this is guaranteed by 'ownership'.
        
               | stonesthrowaway wrote:
               | > seems a bit like splitting hairs.
               | 
               | It isn't splitting hairs. It's outright propaganda
               | invented to justify stealing native land. The idea being
               | if natives had no sense of property, we didn't really
               | steal anything from them because they had no property to
               | begin with.
               | 
               | The other trope justifying theft of the land is of the
               | "dumb indians" who sold the land for cheap. Like indians
               | selling manhattan for a handful of beads.
        
               | SpicyLemonZest wrote:
               | I don't think that's accurate. The historic colonizers
               | fully understood that native Americans had a sense of
               | property, which is why even the most blatant land grabs
               | were almost always justified by a forced sale or treaty.
               | I've only ever heard the idea that natives didn't own
               | land from people promoting the myth of the noble savage.
        
             | eapressoandcats wrote:
             | Brett Devereaux talks about this in relation to the Mongols
             | and other nomads. Yes they didn't "own" land but if you
             | trespassed on their grazing pastures they would absolutely
             | use violence against you:
             | https://acoup.blog/2020/12/04/collections-that-dothraki-
             | hord...
             | 
             | The notion of a lack of land ownership is just
             | fetishization.
        
           | IncreasePosts wrote:
           | Well, I feel like the "traditional way of life" argument is
           | okay for why they should get special treatment. But why
           | should anyone get special treatment if they are going to
           | just, essentially, treat it as way to siphon tax revenue from
           | the larger society?
        
             | pshc wrote:
             | Shouldn't building dense housing in an area with a terrible
             | housing shortage increase the tax base if anything?
        
             | phdavis1027 wrote:
             | Because that society committed what are at least atrocities
             | and probably more fairly described as genocide against
             | those societies for like 400 years. A small casino empire
             | seems like the least we could do lol
        
             | colechristensen wrote:
             | I'm perfectly fine with modern corrective actions taken in
             | response to past treaty violations. They were treated with
             | as separate nations in the past and now there are
             | mechanisms for limited forms of self rule on tribal land.
        
           | jiggawatts wrote:
           | Here in Australia they use the carefully crafted phrase: "the
           | previous custodians of this land".
           | 
           | As in... _we are the custodians now_.
        
             | stevage wrote:
             | What? No. The phrase is "the traditional owners" or
             | sometimes "traditional custodians". Never previous.
        
               | jiggawatts wrote:
               | Bad memory/paraphrasing on my part. Traditional and
               | previous are near-synonyms.
        
               | stevage wrote:
               | I don't think that's true. Traditional can also carry the
               | sense of ongoing.
        
             | defrost wrote:
             | I've not seen "previous" used ..
             | 
             | eg:                 W.AUstralian Health acknowledges the
             | Aboriginal people of the many traditional lands and
             | language groups of Western Australia.            It
             | acknowledges the wisdom of Aboriginal Elders both past and
             | present and pays respect to Aboriginal communities of
             | today.
             | 
             | ~ https://www.health.wa.gov.au/Improving-WA-Health/About-
             | Abori...
             | 
             | is pretty generic for a handwave across the entire state.
             | 
             | In specific places, large tracts of land here, the
             | terminology is _current_ custodians - if you recall that
             | whole deal with Mabo and Native Title there are large ares
             | in which the traditional inhabitants are now the current
             | owners under Commonwealth Law that once didn 't acknowledge
             | them as human and declared the land Terra Nullius.
             | 
             | Mabo decision: https://www.aph.gov.au/Visit_Parliament/Art/
             | Stories_and_Hist...                 We acknowledge the
             | Custodians of Country throughout Australia and their
             | continued connection to land, waters and community. We pay
             | our respects to their Cultures, Country and Elders past,
             | present and emerging.            We also acknowledge the
             | Ngunnawal and Ngambri people, who are the traditional
             | custodians of the land on which we work and live, the land
             | on which this exhibition was created, and the land on which
             | Australian Parliament House is situated - an area where
             | people have met for thousands of years.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | funny because i feel that your comment plays into the exact
           | same tropes about "indigenous ways of knowing" you critique
        
           | BurningFrog wrote:
           | The institution of land ownership is very important in
           | farming societies, where land is what produces wealth and
           | health.
           | 
           | Societies on the hunter/gatherer spectrum also value their
           | hunting grounds, but in far less strict ways.
           | 
           | I'm pretty sure the indigenous peoples that lived by farming
           | had well developed concepts of land ownership, but they were
           | the minority when Europeans arrived.
        
             | skeeter2020 wrote:
             | Or really any permanent settlement. Look at say, Northern
             | Inuit vs. Puebloans.
        
           | aprilthird2021 wrote:
           | I have always disliked and told people I disliked land
           | acknowledgements because they are designed to earn the social
           | capital of giving the land back without ever having any
           | intention of doing anything close to that.
        
         | UniverseHacker wrote:
         | I've noticed most academic places I've worked perpetually use
         | photos of the same 1-2 black people that ever worked there in
         | marketing materials. Including people that left or were pushed
         | out years ago due to racism and unfair treatment. We have
         | constant trainings and workshops on diversity and inclusion
         | (taught exclusively by perpetually angry and abrasive middle
         | aged white people), but everyone ignores me when I point out
         | how specific aspects of the hiring process and work culture
         | systematically exclude people from diverse backgrounds. In
         | truth, at our supposedly "woke" and "DEI hire" academic
         | institution, a black candidate still needs to be much much
         | better than a white candidate to have any chance... and once
         | they are here they will not feel welcome or included.
        
           | andrepd wrote:
           | Yes, effecting actual change is hard, pulling employees into
           | a meeting room for 45mins to show them some buzzword filled
           | slides is much easier.
        
         | mhh__ wrote:
         | Crowning yourself as an expert in a politically contentious
         | field is very lucrative if you can make it stick.
        
         | gigatree wrote:
         | Has anyone asked why so many companies seem to care so much
         | about the appearance of DEI? And all at the same time? I know
         | there's cultural shifts towards that sort of thing, probably to
         | fill the void left by religion, but does that explain why the
         | world's largest private equity firms push them so hard? Seems
         | like something everyone just accepts without question, even
         | though it's completely out of character for people and entities
         | who only exist to increase their own bottom line (not that
         | there's anything inherently wrong with that, it's just so out
         | of character to the point you'd think it would raise
         | suspicion).
        
           | jeffbee wrote:
           | Companies care about attracting all segments of society
           | because if they can expand their applicant pool they will pay
           | less for labor. If I am the only person smart enough to
           | recruit qualified graduates from HBCUs then I get to be more
           | selective in hiring and I also get to offer less wages but
           | still fill the position.
        
             | energy123 wrote:
             | Companies also want to be in the middle of the pack when it
             | comes to sociocultural norms. There is safety in numbers.
             | When everyone was adopting DEI initiatives, it was the
             | safest for you to do it too. Now that everyone is
             | abandoning DEI initiatives, it's also the safest to abandon
             | it. There is no upside in being the fastest when it comes
             | to bucking society's norms.
        
           | iforgot22 wrote:
           | Yes, this is asked a lot, and I've always assumed it was
           | legal pressure. If a company doesn't have enough of X
           | demographic, they can be sued for discrimination, while at
           | the same time it has been illegal to hire based on race. This
           | time the legal pressure in the opposite direction is more
           | obvious.
        
           | andrepd wrote:
           | It's marketing, they judge that they will gain more by the
           | good will earned than it costs to hire those "DEI experts".
           | Now that the reaction is in full swing across many
           | territories they start to cut back (see tfa).
           | 
           | It's all very exhausting.
        
           | ed_voc wrote:
           | Could it be caused by ESG investments?
           | 
           | Ignorant investors check a box to put their money towards
           | 'ethical' investments, leading companies to create DEI
           | marketing departments to exploit the new investment pipeline.
        
             | alephnullshabba wrote:
             | I'm surprised I don't come across this perspective more
             | often. ESG funds reached 15% of the total global securities
             | market in assets under management (although much of this
             | was merely a reclassification of existing investments). It
             | seems very reasonable to conclude that ESG funds/scorings
             | became the primary market incentive driving the corporate
             | DEI initiatives we've seen rolled out this past decade.
             | 
             | Publicly traded companies operate under a fiduciary
             | responsibility to their shareholders (maximizing long-term
             | shareholder value). For consumer-facing companies one could
             | easily argue these initiatives are part of a broader
             | marketing/corporate branding strategy that benefits
             | shareholders. But, for large publicly-traded companies that
             | don't rely on retail consumer sentiment, I presume DEI
             | initiatives were primarily a strategy to attract investment
             | from ESG funds and help quell potential regulatory
             | action/political controversies
             | 
             | I'm ultimately not sure how reasonable my take is (I have
             | no insider experience or knowledge) but would love to hear
             | from someone with relevant first-hand knowledge and get
             | their perspective
        
               | KaiserPro wrote:
               | Loads of companies saw a fresh source of capital. but it
               | had strings, you couldn't be an evil mining company, use
               | exploitative labour practices or generally be shitty.
               | 
               | Obviously thats hard to do and still maintain a massive
               | profit, so _some_ did the next easiest thing to
               | greenwashing: hiring some DEI consultants and PR people
               | to take some photos of the three employees with blue hair
               | and melanin.
               | 
               | ESG is still a thing, despite some finance bros making a
               | fuss.
        
         | jiggawatts wrote:
         | Green washing, security theatre, lip service, etc...
         | 
         | This is an old phenomenon that keeps reoccurring in many forms.
        
         | HeyLaughingBoy wrote:
         | Jeez, the most I ever got was called aside by the VP of
         | Engineering on my last day to give him my opinion of their
         | Diversity program ("since you're leaving, I figured you could
         | be brutally honest with me"). Loved him for that, BTW :-)
         | 
         | But seriously, congratulations!
         | 
         | The negative effect of "fake diversity" is that it leaves
         | everyone else wondering if the minority employees actually know
         | what they're doing or if they were hired to make the company
         | look good.
        
           | MathMonkeyMan wrote:
           | > The negative effect of "fake diversity" is that it leaves
           | everyone else wondering if the minority employees actually
           | know what they're doing or if they were hired to make the
           | company look good.
           | 
           | This is the most insidious thing, in my opinion. If you're
           | already a hater, now you can unabashedly claim the moral high
           | ground. "Did she interview well, or was she a diversity
           | hire?"
        
             | fenomas wrote:
             | One of my theories about DEI programs is: the people
             | running the programs see their only failure mode as "we
             | fail to improve our metric", but the much more dangerous
             | failure mode is "current employees see our program as a
             | joke that creates no value and hires unqualified people".
             | 
             | And it seems like a lot of DEI teams are just completely
             | blind to the latter mode. You sometimes hear about a team
             | announcing an apparently minor change, like renaming
             | something to sound more inclusive, and then go on about how
             | they spent six months discussing it and gathering feedback,
             | and it's very obvious that nobody involved ever asked
             | themselves "when we announce this are we going to sound
             | like a serious team that does valuable work?"
        
         | lolinder wrote:
         | Yes. What too few people realized was that the rollout of DEI
         | was driven by what was trending at the time, designed to win
         | political points with the groups that were politically
         | ascendant. These programs were never a victory for the
         | principles or the people, they were marketing.
         | 
         | So it should come as no shock whatsoever that now that another
         | political group is politically ascendant the marketing that is
         | valuable has changed, so there go the marketing programs that
         | were designed for the old power structure.
         | 
         | Change that occurs through fear of your power can only last as
         | long as your power. Lasting change is only possible by actually
         | changing hearts and minds. Progressives have forgotten in the
         | last 10-15 years that the progress which we've won took
         | generations not because our predecessors were weak and slow but
         | because it _inherently_ takes generations to effect lasting
         | change. It 's a slow, painful process, and if you think you
         | accomplished it in a decade you're almost certainly wrong.
        
           | seadan83 wrote:
           | I agree with most of your points. Though with respect lasting
           | change, where is your impression coming from that the gains
           | are in the last 10 to 15 years? Or even that is a widespread
           | belief?
           | 
           | According to reporting at the guardian [1], FBs DEI program
           | increased black and brown employees from 8% to 12%. Seems
           | abysmal.
           | 
           | My perspective, US society is still fighting for gains that
           | _started_ 160 years ago. Still painstakingly slow. We take
           | for granted perhaps the first black president is _recent_,
           | the first time having two black senators is now, school
           | integration is about 40 years old in some places - not even
           | one lifetime.i don't think it's an accurate characterization
           | that huge strides were made in just the last decade, or that
           | we were even starting at a "good" place.
           | 
           | I fundamentally agree on how slow the progress has been. I
           | don't know if it needs to be that slow. I disagree that there
           | is a wide held belief that everything was done in the last
           | decade. Notably because of how little has been done. It's not
           | like we're in that good of a place, never really were.
           | 
           | [1] https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/jan/10/meta-
           | ending-...
        
             | ruined wrote:
             | the last known direct child of an american born into
             | slavery died only a few years ago
             | 
             | https://www.washingtonpost.com/obituaries/2022/10/20/slaver
             | y...
        
               | dkga wrote:
               | Into _institutionalised_ slavery. Sadly slavery still
               | exists, is live and well, and occurs throughout the
               | planet (even rich countries). The difference is that it
               | is not statutory now in most places.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | Slavery is at an all-time high going back thousands of
               | years
               | 
               | 2 million institutionalized slaves (per 13th amendment)
               | in the US today, around the same as 1830 USA
               | 
               | 50 million worldwide as of a few years ago
        
               | gizmo686 wrote:
               | The 13th amendment allows for slavery as a punishment for
               | crimes. It does not require that everyone in prison be a
               | slave.
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | Ok?
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Are you actually claiming that everyone in a US prison is
               | a slave?
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | The constitution allows that they be used for slave
               | labor, and many are.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | But are they slaves by virtue of being in prison?
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | Don't commit the crime if you can't handle it. It's a
               | punishment.
        
               | lesuorac wrote:
               | I think you mean, don't be poor.
               | 
               | It's not like people in prison are actually all guilty of
               | their convicted crime.
               | 
               | You'll see this double-standard a lot for minor offenses
               | as well. How many times has MKHB been caught excessively
               | speeding (including 90? in a school zone) and still have
               | a license.
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | We forbid cruel and unusual punishment. If we lived by
               | the morality you just articulated, we wouldn't do so. I
               | think slavery is cruel and unusual, I think that's clear.
        
               | BriggyDwiggs42 wrote:
               | You're saying that only those forced to do labor would be
               | slaves? Slaves aren't made free by a lack of tasks.
               | What's your point?
        
               | khimaros wrote:
               | could you say more about this or provide resources for
               | learning more?
        
               | wahnfrieden wrote:
               | https://www.walkfree.org/global-slavery-index/country-
               | studie...
        
               | JohnMakin wrote:
               | You only need to go back 3 generations in my family to
               | find someone born a slave. And I am not even middle aged.
               | People don't understand that hundreds of years of
               | enslavement and all the ensuing trauma doesn't just go
               | away after a few generations, it carries over in really
               | strange and insidious ways.
        
               | Aeolun wrote:
               | > hundreds of years of enslavement and all the ensuing
               | trauma doesn't just go away after a few generations
               | 
               | This sounds unreasonable. If Europe can forget about
               | Germany messing with everyone some 80 years ago, then so
               | can the US forget about slavery.
               | 
               | If there's continuing trauma, it isn't caused by what
               | happened 100 years ago, it's because it is still being
               | perpetuated somehow.
               | 
               | That might be what you are trying to say, but I had to
               | read it a few times to see it.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | > If Europe can forget about Germany messing with
               | everyone some 80 years ago,
               | 
               | Europe has not forgotten about that, other than in terms
               | of formal politics.
               | 
               | Hell, England has not even forgotten about the Norman
               | conquest of 1066.
               | 
               | It does help somewhat that Germany has made really
               | serious efforts to repudiate its own behavior, the
               | culture that enabled it, and efforts to revive it. Much
               | harder to say that about the equivalents for US slavery.
        
               | davidgay wrote:
               | > Hell, England has not even forgotten about the Norman
               | conquest of 1066.
               | 
               | I feel that's overstating it a bit. But my mother
               | (English) was definitely brought up in a context that had
               | not forgotten about Napoleon - Napoleon was
               | viewed/presented as comparable to Hitler.
        
               | vladgur wrote:
               | Exactly. The history is filled with injustices directed
               | by everyone at everyone if we go back generations.
               | 
               | Are there injustices being perpetrated by the
               | institutions today? Lets call them out.
               | 
               | Injustices perpetrated generations ago belong in history
               | books. We cant forget about them but Im not going to be
               | held responsible for them.
        
               | JohnMakin wrote:
               | > Are there injustices being perpetrated by the
               | institutions today? Lets call them out.
               | 
               | Yes! welcome to black lives matter. But, that seems to
               | have been labeled a terrorist group for some reason.
        
               | ipaddr wrote:
               | I haven't heard that but in general tactics and threats
               | could get your labelled terrorist? You may feel you have
               | a just cause but it doesn't mean your goal justifies your
               | actions.
        
               | Aeolun wrote:
               | > You may feel you have a just cause but it doesn't mean
               | your goal justifies your actions.
               | 
               | Only ever said by someone that's part of the
               | establishment.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | by definition, if you want to destroy the established
               | methods for change or circumvent them then yes, that is
               | treason (or; terrorism) especially via threat or force.
               | 
               | Real change that will jot be classified that way has to
               | happen by engaging with the process for change- though I
               | definitely recognise that its a lot slower and more
               | difficult.
               | 
               | So too is it more difficult to save up money instead of
               | robbing a bank, but it doesn't mean you're morally
               | justified to rob a bank to give to charity vs working and
               | giving a percentage of a paycheck.
        
               | vladgur wrote:
               | Black Lives Matter as an organization has lost any
               | respect from me on October 8, 2023 when they celebrated
               | the October 7th attack killing over a thousand Israelis
               | on their X account [0]
               | 
               | Please use a different example
               | 
               | [0] https://nypost.com/2023/10/10/blm-chicago-under-fire-
               | for-pro...
        
               | 395112342 wrote:
               | Older injustice still has ramifications today.
               | 
               | Take redlining for instance. That happened a long time
               | ago. Redlining systematically and intentionally deprived
               | non-white families of home ownership, while helping white
               | families to own homes. But wealth begets wealth, so
               | owning a home lets someone borrow money against it to
               | start a business. When these people die, their children
               | will inherit their wealth. As a result, the
               | (grand)children of a family are still denied
               | opportunities that they would've gotten, if not for
               | redlining.
               | 
               | The creator of VeggieTales has a great video on this!
               | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AGUwcs9qJXY
               | 
               | P.S. Yes, a family who was able to get a home loan
               | (redlining didn't affect them) might have squandered this
               | wealth gambling, or maybe they didn't pass it onto their
               | children, so some people unaffected by redlining may
               | still end up in a similar place. Similarly, some families
               | that were affected by redlining have still managed to
               | accumulate wealth in spite of redlining. My claim is that
               | the family that squandered their money still got the
               | chance to squander was was given to them, and the
               | injustice is that the redlined family was denied that
               | opportunity.
        
               | 395112342 wrote:
               | I can't help but notice (believe me, I'm trying not to
               | notice!) that this comment is getting some downvotes. I'd
               | love it if a downvoter could let me know why they're
               | downvoting, and how I can improve!
        
               | Omatic810 wrote:
               | I can't speak personally to why peeps are downvoting,
               | just wanted to say I appreciate the comment - you
               | explained the position well.
        
               | gottorf wrote:
               | > the injustice is that the redlined family was denied
               | that opportunity
               | 
               | Right, but the median debate isn't about whether there
               | was in fact past injustice done via discrimination on
               | racial lines. The median person agrees. The debate is
               | whether present discrimination on racial lines is
               | required to "correct" that past injustice, and whether
               | that would be a form of present justice. There's very
               | little agreement on that.
        
               | JohnMakin wrote:
               | >sounds unreasonable. If Europe can forget about Germany
               | messing with everyone some 80 years ago, then so can the
               | US forget about slavery.
               | 
               | Germany probably shouldn't forget the genocide of
               | millions of people from a variety of groups, just as the
               | united states should not forget the systematic
               | enslavement and repression of millions of people, who are
               | also americans and their descendants are alive and
               | numerous today. It doesn't really make sense to me why
               | people should forget that, and it cannot be forgotten by
               | the people still living with the consequences of it today
               | - but I'm not really willing to be baited into this type
               | of discussion on a platform like this, so I'll just say
               | your fundamental premises in your post sound flawed if
               | not extremely troubling in what you seem to be implying.
               | It sounds completely unreasonable to say for instance,
               | indigenous groups should forget they were pretty much
               | wiped out by largely white colonizers. This isn't a
               | political statement, it's just a matter of fact.
        
               | andsoitis wrote:
               | > they were pretty much wiped out by largely white
               | colonizers. This isn't a political statement, it's just a
               | matter of fact.
               | 
               | And if were to say "...but those colonizers are no longer
               | alive, and neither are their children.", is that not also
               | a fact?
               | 
               | Or is my wording a political statement but yours is not?
               | 
               | I don't know that we can be so uneven in our evaluation.
        
               | Aeolun wrote:
               | I think you are intentionally misreading this. My point
               | is that we shouldn't hold people responsible for actions
               | they didn't take. Sins of the father and all that.
               | 
               | Doesn't mean we should forget them. But getting angry at
               | someone now because of something that his great
               | grandfather did to your great grandfather is a great way
               | for these grudges to never die.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > My point is that we shouldn't hold people responsible
               | for actions they didn't take
               | 
               | No one is holding people responsible for actions they
               | didn't take. YOu're just mis-perceiving assistance given
               | to historically oppressed people as a _personal slight
               | against yourself_.
               | 
               | Helping a black person is not _punishing a white person_
               | , and you're showing your own ass when you suggest it is.
        
               | DecoySalamander wrote:
               | Taking resources - tax dollars and opportunities usually
               | granted on the basis of merit - from white person and
               | redistributing them to black person on the basis of race
               | absolutely does punish the white person. Talk of
               | "historical oppression" is just a polemic to distract
               | from this racist favoritism.
        
               | spopejoy wrote:
               | Insofar as Europe has "forgotten" about the Nazis, you
               | might want to check out how Israel legged into this in
               | the early 60s, basically getting Germany to back any of
               | their militaristic objectives in return for full
               | diplomatic engagement with all the symbolic power that
               | implied.
               | 
               | Every government wants to "forget". France maintained a
               | viewpoint that Vichy was a "few bad apples" until the
               | evidence of deporting Jews until their death was
               | undeniable.
        
               | kmeisthax wrote:
               | I don't know about the rest of Europe, but "getting more
               | reparations out of Germany" is a constant refrain of
               | Polish politics regardless of what wing, faction, or
               | party is leading it.
               | 
               | The thing about oppression is that it causes both long-
               | lasting _and_ recurring trauma. The people targeted will
               | be hurt for a long time, _and_ they will be the target of
               | follow-up attacks because other bullies know they can get
               | away with it.
               | 
               | In the specific case of Nazi Germany, exterminating the
               | Jews was not an original idea of Hitler. Hitler's only
               | original idea was taking shittons of methamphetamine.
               | Martin Luther had done the legwork of radicalizing
               | Germany into hating Jews; once Germany had become a
               | functionally unified nation-state the Holocaust was a
               | forgone conclusion. This is the core belief of
               | Zionism[0]: that the only way to stop Jews from becoming
               | victims is for those Jews to form their own nation-state
               | that can commit its own atrocities.
               | 
               | BTW, this is the same logic the Japanese had in their
               | head when they started invading and destroying the rest
               | of East Asia, around the same time as Hitler. They wanted
               | to be respected in the way that the Christian Bible would
               | describe as "having the fear of God". The fact that this
               | led to the horrific rape of China and Korea[1] would
               | suggest that these victim narratives are morally self-
               | defeating without some framework of _reciprocal_ [2]
               | tolerance and human rights to distinguish between
               | justified self-defense and unjustified oppression.
               | 
               | But America at least sort of has that, so we can make
               | that distinction. In fact, that's part of what makes
               | American race relations so weirdly straightforward. In
               | the "old world" you have complicated webs of peoples
               | angry at each other for shit that happened anywhere from
               | ten to ten thousand years ago. But in America, there's
               | just one very deep wound that never seems to heal.
               | 
               | When does America "forget" slavery? Well, ideally, we
               | don't 'forget', but we do 'forgive'. Practically,
               | however, we can't. Every time a cop thinks it'd be a good
               | idea to treat a criminal suspect like a demon in DOOM
               | Eternal, and it hits social media, we get a huge reminder
               | of "oh, there's still people in this country who think
               | it's OK to do this to black people".
               | 
               | [0] I'm a Mormon[3], so I'm morally obligated to point
               | out that we fell into this rhetorical trap, too:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_Meadows_Massacre
               | 
               | [1] And yes, they still complain about it, too. It
               | doesn't help that Japan's ruling LDP was run by a war
               | crimes denialist for a decade and change.
               | 
               | [2] As in, "tolerate all except the intolerant." See
               | also: the GNU General Public License.
               | 
               | [3] I'd just like to interject for a moment. What you're
               | referring to as Mormonism, is in fact, LDS/Mormonism, or
               | as I've recently taken to calling it, LDS plus Mormonism.
               | Mormonism is not an operating system unto itself, but
               | rather another free component of a fully functioning LDS
               | system made useful by the LDS Doctrine & Covenants, the
               | Old & New Testaments, and the Pearl of Great Price
               | comprising a full testament as defined by Jesus.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > If Europe can forget about Germany messing with
               | everyone some 80 years ago
               | 
               | Germany paid massive amounts of reparations for the sins
               | of the Nazis, and on top of that, Nazi leadership was
               | executed.
               | 
               | It's simply ignorant to think a citation to post-war
               | Germany is a winning argument for you.
        
               | svara wrote:
               | > This sounds unreasonable. If Europe can forget about
               | Germany messing with everyone some 80 years ago
               | 
               | That's politics. Many Europeans are certainly still
               | hurting from the trauma the wars caused. That includes
               | later born generations.
               | 
               | Culturally, the two world wars have had a great impact,
               | but that's another story.
               | 
               | My main point is that individually experienced trauma
               | does transmit over generations, while great national
               | narrative can change relatively quickly.
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | plenty of forms of slavery still exist, perhaps we should
               | focus on that
        
               | sethammons wrote:
               | The grandson of the 10th US president is alive and well.
               | That president was alive when George Washington was. This
               | is a young country.
        
             | lolinder wrote:
             | > I disagree that there is a wide held belief that
             | everything was done in the last decade.
             | 
             | I think I may have miscommunicated there--I'm not saying
             | that anyone believes that we made all of the progress of
             | the last 150+ years in this past decade. I'm saying that in
             | this past decade progressives have forgotten that it takes
             | generations to make even small changes. You can't hold the
             | national government for a few years and push a bunch of
             | bills through and coerce a bunch of companies into going
             | through the motions of equity and then expect anything you
             | did to stick.
             | 
             | I think where we do disagree is that I do believe real
             | progress has been made over the last 160 years. Yes, we're
             | still working towards the goals that were defined 160 years
             | ago, but we're nowhere near where we started.
             | 
             | Change like this has to happen on the scale of generations
             | because people ossify and you frankly have to wait for them
             | to pass on. Your only choices are to gradually change the
             | culture as generations roll over or to undo democracy
             | itself. You can't have both a democracy and rapid social
             | change to your preferred specs.
        
             | xwolfi wrote:
             | But you make a strange comment here: "black and brown"
             | employees are both completely different people.
             | 
             | What you should want in priority is to get the descendents
             | of former slaves to have a prominent place in society,
             | include them as equals and make them powerful. I can
             | understand that, they built the US same as the other
             | invaders, and maybe even the natives should be more present
             | in american society.
             | 
             | But brown ? Im French, and sadly not brown, I wish I was
             | ofc, but why would an Indian from Calcutta be more
             | "diverse" than me from Normandy ? Skin color is as
             | interesting as hair color, it means nothing. Say
             | "descendent of slaves", Indians and Europeans if you want
             | to rank people by order of priority, maybe ?
             | 
             | For me that's why these DEI things are wrong, they're
             | racist in a way. They divide people across skin color
             | boundaries that make no sense.
        
               | yantramanav wrote:
               | Disenfranchising Indians must be the new racist trend
               | here. Please try to have some empathy.
               | 
               | Brown person can be a descendant of the "Coolies" taken
               | as Indentured servants to Fiji, Trinidad, Suriname,
               | Malaysia, SA etc.
               | 
               | They could be people from French colonies like Algeria as
               | well.
               | 
               | Brown doesn't only mean an Indian from Calcutta, although
               | they were heavily persecuted until recently (Check Bengal
               | Famine)
        
               | pfannkuchen wrote:
               | Coolies have nothing to do with America though.
               | 
               | If we have solved all of the locally rooted problems
               | already, then sure let's go ahead and help others too.
               | That isn't the case though.
               | 
               | I think it's insulting to descendants of American slaves
               | to go from treating them as sub human not long ago
               | straight to putting others' past hardships at the same
               | level as theirs _in America_.
        
               | lmz wrote:
               | How is that a US issue? It's more of an issue for the
               | French or the British.
        
               | xwolfi wrote:
               | I was simply pointing out an Indian deserve no more
               | advantages than a Turkish or a Portuguese, while a
               | descendent of slave might, since his family was wronged
               | by the initial american invaders and they contributed,
               | sometimes via back-breaking work, to the current state of
               | the country.
               | 
               | Indians can go through totally normal immigration and
               | hiring procedures, just like me: they're brown just
               | because of the sun, just like Im white because the
               | weather is shit in Normandy.
        
               | bubblethink wrote:
               | You're thinking in terms of group guilt and inter
               | generational guilt, which frankly doesn't make sense.
               | There is no rational basis to trace ancestry of people to
               | find who descended from slaves or slave owners. It's non
               | sensical. In a fair hiring environment, no one deserves
               | any special preference. If you want to help economically
               | poor groups, the time to intervene is much earlier in
               | their childhood by providing them better education,
               | communities, infrastructure etc. So tipping the scales by
               | investing more in certain communities is alright, tipping
               | them at the job interview isn't.
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | When we think about society we love equality, but when we
               | have to choose our heart surgeon we only want merit.
               | Helping some group get by easier through school and
               | hiring only puts a question mark to their real merits.
               | It's also demeaning for them to be admitted with lower
               | standards.
        
               | manishsharan wrote:
               | I am not sure where you are getting the idea that people
               | of Indian origin are asking for or getting any special
               | consideration compared to Turkish or a Portuguese or any
               | other ethnic groups.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | Interesting.
               | 
               | I personally think that it is not helpful to subscribe to
               | 'sins of the father belong to the son' view of the world.
               | Apart from everything else, it rewards near-constant
               | cries of perceived injustices that drown any point you
               | may have had about descendants of slaves.
        
               | throwway120385 wrote:
               | This actually makes a lot of sense to me. It would be
               | like trying to get more white-looking people in
               | positions, when what you really want is to integrate the
               | Irish or the Italians into more prominent positions in
               | your culture. We don't even think about that anymore
               | because our definition of white has expanded to include
               | those people. But for a while they were on the outside
               | trying to get in while the newly freed slaves weren't
               | even at the door yet.
        
               | xwolfi wrote:
               | But being white is really random: how is it my problem
               | that the weather is shit in Normandy and all my ancestors
               | are pale ? I arrive in the US, people would tell me I'm
               | privileged somehow, when all I do is work hard and do my
               | best to contribute to companies. And the same goes to
               | more sunny weather-born people.
               | 
               | If we talked less about skin color, and a bit more about
               | the actual nature of people (I can accept positive
               | discrimination towards former slave families, they
               | deserve compensation), maybe we'd accept those DEI
               | policies more ?
               | 
               | It's a complex debate everywhere anyway, we have the same
               | in France with our own colonial crosses to bear, and like
               | what to do with a Tunisian freshly arrived vs a
               | descendent of a Tunisian family who's been French for 3
               | generations.
        
               | throwaway7783 wrote:
               | It should not make sense, but as long as discrimination
               | is based on skin color, you will see efforts to address
               | it also be based on skin color.
               | 
               | The only thing I advocate for is on economic basis.
               | Nothing else should matter.
               | 
               | If one is "poor" (for a socially acceptable definition of
               | poor), we as a society must help them.
               | 
               | Skin color, historical persecution, country of
               | origin,gender, sexual orientation or any of the thousand
               | things that can be "different" , shouldn't matter.
        
               | xwolfi wrote:
               | I agree, but I think the constant division of people
               | across vague color lines make people counter react in
               | unproductive ways. Like (random example) talking about
               | Obama as a black person hides so much nuances about who
               | he truly is (and who his ancestors are) that it gives his
               | opponents the impression that s all he is and his
               | defenders not much else to defend him with.
               | 
               | I just find the american casual racism, both sides of the
               | political spectrum, very ... american :D
               | 
               | In France we sort of pretend to ignore there s skin
               | color. I d never describe someone as black, or no more
               | than I d describe someone as blonde and I would almost
               | never use a French word to describe it. It makes me
               | nervous to reduce someone to this random attribute, when
               | maybe his family came from Mali, or Martinique or the US
               | and that's so much more interesting than the effect of
               | the sun on his skin.
        
               | Tainnor wrote:
               | I'm in Germany and I'm also puzzled by how Americans view
               | race. To me, black, white, etc. are just phenotypes, no
               | more important than e.g. being blonde (of course, I
               | realise that some people discriminate based on skin
               | colour). The idea that these skin-colour labels
               | constitute separate "identities" is a bit weird to me.
               | 
               | And yes, of course many African-Americans have certain
               | cultural traits, some heritage etc. that sets them apart,
               | but I would describe that as "African-American" and not
               | "black" because I don't think that a Nigerian or a Sri
               | Lankan would share those traits.
               | 
               | When Donald Trump insisted that Kamala Harris wasn't
               | really black that just made no sense to me.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | Brevity informs diction.
        
               | Tainnor wrote:
               | Your comment is too brief for me to figure out what you
               | mean by it.
        
               | throwaway7783 wrote:
               | Yes, it is not optimal. Like I said, I don't subscribe
               | how its handled either.
               | 
               | I am not an American, and I'm brown. I don't take issue
               | if someone says I'm brown because I am brown! Maybe I
               | cannot empathize with other races who've been extremely
               | discriminated because of their skin color, but as you
               | said, it is _an_ attribute describing me, among hundred
               | others. I also agree, color of skin by itself is not
               | interesting at all, just like being blonde is not
               | interesting at all - but may play into personal
               | preferences, again, just like any of the hundreds of
               | physical, personality attributes.
        
               | vrc wrote:
               | There are more brown people than Indians... Usually these
               | initiatives push for underrepresented brown people, ie
               | Hispanic/Latino Americans.
               | 
               | Most diversity programs actively harm Indians as over
               | represented, as they fall under the broad "Asian"
               | category (see Harvard).
               | 
               | But I guess Indians are easy pickings these days.
        
               | ganoushoreilly wrote:
               | This is an interesting response that points out ambiguity
               | in it all. Depending on what you're reading / what
               | statistic is being derived, often times you see Hispanic
               | / Latino included as white and not brown.
        
             | Marazan wrote:
             | > FBs DEI program increased black and brown employees from
             | 8% to 12%
             | 
             | That's a 50% increase. Seems pretty successful to me.
        
               | o0-0o wrote:
               | So, more "black and brown" people (your words not mine),
               | and less, what, White and Yellow and Red people and
               | Purple people? = success? That sounds a bit racist to me,
               | just saying.
        
               | Drew_ wrote:
               | Achieving representation closer to that of the wider
               | population is not racist.
        
               | kridsdale1 wrote:
               | Which population? FB hires from everywhere in the world
               | and sponsors visas. Having an employee base that's 30%
               | Chinese and 30% indian should thus be the goal.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | To start with, you can sort the employee records into a
               | visa pile and a not-visa pile.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | You are explicitly considering a man's race, that is
               | racism.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Are you serious? Measuring something is not
               | discrimination.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | You are explicitly considering a man's race for something
               | that is irrelevant to that consideration, in this case to
               | answer whether to hire/admit them.
               | 
               | You must consider a man's race if this concerns something
               | relevant to that consideration such as their medical
               | history. This is not one of them; there are actually very
               | few instances where asking a man's race is necessary.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | The person above was just saying that having a closer
               | balance of hires to the greater population was a good
               | thing. They didn't talk about how companies got there. We
               | shouldn't just assume they got there by using race while
               | deciding whether to hire or not. Maybe they did something
               | else, or maybe they found some existing racism in hiring
               | decisions and _removed_ it.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | The only way to change employee racial composition is to
               | hire and terminate on a racial basis. The only way to
               | _force_ that composition to mirror social composition is
               | to do so explicitly and strictly on racial basis.
               | 
               | A lot of factors go into proper hiring and terminations,
               | most significantly the merits of the individual
               | concerned. Such factors will lead to an employee racial
               | composition that might not mirror that of social
               | composition.
               | 
               | Certain hiring practices like favoring women for flight
               | attendants and black men for basketball teams should be
               | terminated with extreme prejudice, but to force employee
               | racial composition and specifically that one way or any
               | other is racism.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | > The only way to change employee racial composition is
               | to hire and terminate on a racial basis.
               | 
               | I put an example of another way _in my last post_. If you
               | 're creative, you can think of more.
               | 
               | Another one is seeking out people and inviting them to
               | apply, at which point they enter the normal unbiased
               | hiring process.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > The only way to change employee racial composition is
               | to hire and terminate on a racial basis
               | 
               | That's ludicrous. If I hire only from Harvard, but then I
               | start hiring from state schools as well, the employee
               | racial composition is highly likely to change.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | But is the goal to hire from certain schools or to hire
               | certain races?
               | 
               | The axiom presented is that the employee composition must
               | mirror the surrounding social composition, ergo you are
               | hiring for racial reasons because you must set quotas and
               | then hire based upon satisfying (and not exceeding) those
               | quotas.
               | 
               | As an example, if the social composition is composed of
               | 40% Earthlings, 30% Martians, 20% Venusians, and 10%
               | Mercurians and your workforce consists of 10 men: You
               | cannot ever hire more than 4 Earthlings or 3 Martians or
               | 2 Venusians or 1 Mercurian and must refuse or terminate
               | any excess. If you cannot hire even 1 Mercurian at all
               | you arguably can't hire anyone.
               | 
               | That's racist.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | Using quotas like that would be racist.
               | 
               | But the idea of quotas is something you pulled out of
               | nowhere. It was not part of the conversation until you
               | showed up.
               | 
               | It's a strawman.
               | 
               | Also the post up above was talking about statistics with
               | error bars a thousand people wide. The idea of having a
               | demographic match with 10 employees is... also a
               | strawman.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | I agree life is seldom as simple as the examples, the
               | small numbers are just for sake of brevity.
               | 
               | In any case, none of that takes away from the crux of
               | this conversation that programmes like mirroring
               | surrounding demographics and others are discriminatory
               | and have no place in free and civilized societies today.
        
               | Dylan16807 wrote:
               | It's a good idea to measure the imbalance, and sometimes
               | it's a good idea to try to do _something_ to work against
               | it. It requires a lot of care, but it 's not inherently
               | wrong. When there are a bunch of bad actors, everyone
               | else trying to be completely neutral leaves things quite
               | unbalanced.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | If you have to force something, it is. And it's being
               | forced. If we made more white play in the NBA it might
               | seem clearer.
        
               | kridsdale1 wrote:
               | Apparently Indians don't count as Brown.
        
               | aprilthird2021 wrote:
               | In DEI parlance, black and brown refers to African-
               | Americans and Latinos, although, curiously they also do
               | accept African H1B visa holders in this group, despite
               | them typically having high education, wealth from home,
               | etc.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > curiously they
               | 
               | Who is the "they" here. Whenever I see a pronoun
               | (especially "they" it's always "they") with no referent,
               | I ask this question.
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | In standard English "they" clearly refers to those that
               | use DEI parlance.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | When I have read writings on DEI, they usually talk about
               | "African-Americans," a term historically used to refer to
               | the descendants of slavery. Which writings by DEI
               | professionals and experts have you read that say African
               | H1B visa holders should be included in DEI initiatives?
        
               | aprilthird2021 wrote:
               | But they are included. Because the companies talk about
               | demographics and include "black" as one of those. A group
               | which mixes African-Americans and African immigrants
               | together
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | > Which writings by DEI professionals and experts have
               | you read ...
               | 
               | None. I'm a third party HN commentator that dropped in to
               | address the incorrect assertion that the sentence in
               | question contained a "they" with no referent.
               | 
               | I have six decades of reading, writing, and speaking
               | Commonwealth English and four or so with American English
               | and felt the user who asked could use the grammar assist.
        
               | Aunche wrote:
               | It depends on how this percentage was raised. If they
               | actually increased the black and brown talent pool by
               | 50%, that would be an unequivocal success. What I suspect
               | actually happens is that recruiters are incentivized to
               | improve DEI metrics, so they simply hand out more
               | interviews to underrepresented candidates. The end result
               | is that higher tier companies simply poach these
               | candidates from lower tier companies.
        
             | anon373839 wrote:
             | > My perspective, US society is still fighting for gains
             | that _started_ 160 years ago. Still painstakingly slow.
             | 
             | I feel this comment won't win me many friends, but since no
             | one has mentioned it: one of the striking features of the
             | DEI/social justice movement was its rejection of MLK-style
             | racial equality ideals. An entirely new language was
             | invented to describe the new philosophy. And in some
             | circles, if you appealed to MLK's of vision equality you
             | were ostracized.
        
               | goatlover wrote:
               | Equity instead of equality. Sounded awful close to
               | promoting equal outcomes over equal opportunity. I dont
               | trust people who want to engineer society from the top
               | down to be the result they think is fair and just.
        
               | treyd wrote:
               | This is a common misinterpretation. It's not about
               | equality of outcomes.
               | 
               | It's about recognizing that some people have potential
               | that they wouldn't be able to realize due to longstanding
               | historical inequalities that are highly correlated with
               | race and working to account for historial injustices that
               | still impact people today.
               | 
               | It's not anyone's _fault_ that these issues exist today,
               | but it 's our responsibility as a civilized society to at
               | least ensure we don't actively _perpetuate_ them.
        
               | marcusverus wrote:
               | > This is a common misinterpretation. It's not about
               | equality of outcomes.
               | 
               | Could you inform Kamala Harris? She just ran a campaign
               | which was largely predicated on the need for "equity",
               | the goal of which she repeatedly described as meaning we
               | need to take proactive measures to ensure that "we all
               | wind up at the same place".
               | 
               | https://x.com/KamalaHarris/status/1322963321994289154
        
               | jonathanlb wrote:
               | I think the voters already informed her about that. The
               | campaign was shut down a few months ago.
        
               | xrd wrote:
               | I was surprised when you said "just ran a campaign
               | largely predicated" because that wasn't how I saw her
               | campaign. And this tweet is from 2020, not 2024, so it
               | doesn't really prove your point. Trump and his MAGA
               | friends might have framed it that way, but I need better
               | evidence to believe what you are asserting. It might be
               | that this proves you didn't pay attention to what she was
               | saying and paid attention to what others said about her?
        
               | water9 wrote:
               | Why is make America great again so offensive? For
               | African-Americans, the wealthiest they ever were was
               | during the reconstruction era in the 1870s. That was
               | because after the war, there was a shortage of skilled
               | laborers and so they were in great demand. So this,
               | Misnomer that make America great again is racist makes no
               | sense. Good people don't teach you to hate other people,
               | remember that. You can't do the same thing evil people do
               | without becoming the thing that you hate. Morality is not
               | relative. Morality is not Machiavellian
        
               | intended wrote:
               | Without context nothing is offensive.
               | 
               | I have no problems with Tan suits for example.
               | 
               | Good people don't tell you to hate, sure?
               | 
               | They do tell you to take care of yourself and to protect
               | yourself. That some people are evil and should be
               | stopped.
               | 
               | Bad people sound like good people and use different words
               | to achieve the same goals.
        
               | ouEight12 wrote:
               | >That some people are evil and should be stopped.
               | 
               | That's the rhetoric of both sides though, isn't it?
               | 
               | the only difference is in who the far left vs far right
               | each believe "should be stopped".
        
               | etchalon wrote:
               | You're implying Black Americans should be thankful to
               | return to an era where they were slightly wealthier, but
               | had fewer rights, fewer protections and enormous,
               | normalization, socially acceptable discrimination.
        
               | amanaplanacanal wrote:
               | Are you saying Make America Great Again means a return to
               | the 1870s?
        
               | Cthulhu_ wrote:
               | > "we all wind up at the same place"
               | 
               | Yes? You're presenting this as some kind of gotcha but
               | isn't that what the ultimate goal is?
               | 
               | I mean there's multiple ways to go about it; one that a
               | lot of people object to is e.g. giving people jobs
               | they're not qualified for. But another that I myself
               | benefited from was a government that paid for everyone's
               | education from elementary to university level, allowing
               | me to go from a blue collar lower class to a comfortable
               | middle class income level.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | Good for you for being able to use the system to you
               | advantage. Parent has a point though. DEI goals kept
               | moving and changing along with the language in ridiculous
               | direction. Question of the expected future state is very
               | much relevant here. Note that we may disagree on what is
               | acceptable future state.
        
               | philipwhiuk wrote:
               | How do you measure that other than equality of outcomes?
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | You measure how many people with different backgrounds
               | (measured by a variety of metrics) gain entry to the
               | pipelines that are recognized as the most common ways to
               | gain power, wealth and prestige in a society.
               | 
               | You don't require that they all actually gain power,
               | wealth and prestige (since that measures something else,
               | which could be equally important or not, depending on
               | your perspective).
               | 
               | If the only way to become a SCOTUS justice is to get into
               | one of 2 or 3 law schools, and only people with a
               | narrowly defined profile ever get into such schools, you
               | pretty clearly do not have equality of opportunity. You
               | can establish this even though in reality almost nobody
               | ever becomes a SCOTUS justice.
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | > If the only way to become...you pretty clearly do not
               | have equality of opportunity.
               | 
               | This assumes that there are no group-level differences. A
               | very popular assumption, but contrary to the evidence.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > This assumes that there are no group-level differences
               | 
               | There is no one reading this comment who doesn't
               | understand you really, _really_ wanted to say  "black
               | people are just stupider than white people"
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | You think I'm afraid to say what I believe? It's a fact
               | that the average black IQ is significantly lower than the
               | average white IQ. There is no good reason to believe that
               | this is _entirely_ due to environment. So, yes, black
               | people are on average less intelligent than white people,
               | and some nonzero portion of the difference has to be
               | inherent. It would be an incredible coincidence if it
               | were 100% environmental given how persistent the gap is
               | over time and in different places.
               | 
               | So now...what? You've won, because I've "outed" myself as
               | "racist"? Sorry to have to break the bad news to you, but
               | there are _very few intelligent people_ who still believe
               | that _there are no genetic group differences_. The
               | intelligent people who hold onto the blank-slate and
               | group-egalitarian ideas either haven 't given it enough
               | thought or just choose beliefs that don't make them
               | uncomfortable.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Group level differences are of little to no value when
               | evaluating a specific candidate.
               | 
               | It is widely understood and accepted that males and
               | females differ in their physiology in ways that have
               | dramatic impacts on their capabilities. However, the two
               | groups form overlapping bell curves, and if you're
               | seeking someone for a task you'd be a lot better off
               | focusing on the attributes of the individual, which may
               | be at either end of their group bell curve or anywhere in
               | between.
               | 
               | Put differently, my wife, when she was a serious
               | triathlete, would never have been able to beat the best
               | males at any distance. But she could beat most of the
               | males in a half ironman. So if you were interviewing her
               | and some male to do something like a half ironman, you'd
               | better make sure you ask a lot more than "what sex are
               | they?". You'd better find out if the male is in the top
               | X%, because if not, you should be hiring her instead.
               | 
               | All of that is true despite the group differences being
               | real and significant.
               | 
               | Hiring is never about groups ... unless you're a
               | racist/sexist/*ist ...
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | I mean, all of this is obvious. Group-level differences
               | will still lead to the composition of individuals in a
               | given profession differing from the composition of the
               | general population, even if no hiring managers
               | discriminate.
        
               | skellington wrote:
               | Yes, you do everything except measure merit.
               | 
               | Equal outcomes for everybody.
               | 
               | This is how you get 100lb women in the fire department
               | who can't even control a fire hose at full pressure.
        
               | defrost wrote:
               | > This is how you get 100lb women in the fire department
               | who can't even control a fire hose at full pressure.
               | 
               | \1 Is this a _real_ problem in _actual_ fire deployments
               | or simply a made up bit of Fox News DEI outrage?
               | 
               | \2 Here in the Western Australian rural bush fire service
               | 100lb women and people in wheelchairs are valuable
               | members that operate GIS terminals, coordinate aircraft,
               | work as administrators and bookkeepers, etc.
        
               | Animats wrote:
               | This is the actual test to get into firefighter training
               | in California.[1] This is just to get into training.
               | Graduating is tougher.
               | 
               | Eight test events in 10 minutes 20 seconds. All events
               | must be passed. No breaks. Candidates wear 50 pounds of
               | weight through the whole test. Plus an additional 25
               | pounds for the stair climb. The events are all
               | firefighting-related.
               | 
               | Here's a woman firefighter passing this test.[2] With two
               | minutes to spare.
               | 
               | LA City Fire is about 3% female.[3]
               | 
               | [1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wh3EoE1yJnQ
               | 
               | [2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n0sUjZ8Abuc
               | 
               | [3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OiUAWBuIWDE
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Nothing in what I described called for "do everything
               | except measure merit". And I specifically disclaimed
               | attempting equal outcomes.
               | 
               | I'm a firefighter in NM. Your comments about firefighters
               | are pathetic and ignorant.
        
               | raffraffraff wrote:
               | Let's say you have a company in Warsaw full of lovely
               | people who want what's best for the company. They have an
               | opening for an infrastructure engineer and need somebody
               | with particular skills, but are willing to interview
               | candidates who don't have those skills but show aptitude
               | , interest and a willingness to learn. They throw the
               | doors open wide and interview everybody who applies. They
               | only get white males applying for the job.
               | 
               | If they're measuring the diversity and inclusion of the
               | pipeline, they'll still end up failing. Warsaw (one of
               | the most diverse Polish cities) doesn't have a
               | significant black population. They might get a handful of
               | Chinese or Vietnamese applicants. The bulk of the
               | "foreign" population are Ukrainian (by a wide margin)
               | followed by European.
               | 
               | The trouble with _any_ metric used to prove DEI
               | credentials is that the org starts changing behaviour to
               | boost that metric.
               | 
               | Perhaps the metric should be aligned with availability.
               | No idea how that would work in practice though.
        
               | tjpnz wrote:
               | You don't have to practice American-style DEI. Removing
               | blockers for women and people from working class
               | backgrounds is IME far more productive.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Well the first thing to do would to acknowledge that the
               | responsibility for representation in a given workforce
               | roughly matching that of the broader population does not
               | fall solely on the shoulders of "a company in Warsaw".
               | 
               | The second thing to do would be to ask why only white
               | makes are applying, and consider what (if anything) might
               | be done to alter that. That might involve some changes at
               | the company, but more likely would require changes in the
               | broader society.
               | 
               | The third thing to do would be to note that essentially
               | no serious advocate of DEI goes beyond the idea that an
               | ideal scenario is on average having work place
               | representation roughly match the distribution in some
               | broader social unit. If you have 0% black people in that
               | broader social unit, nobody but people trying to ridicule
               | DEI would suggest that you need to work towards more
               | black people.
               | 
               | The criteria for what characteristics are considered by
               | DEI efforts in a given context will vary. Gender,
               | religion, "race", language, age ... these are others are
               | all valid things that you might want to try to even up in
               | workplaces to match the broader social context.
        
               | Manuel_D wrote:
               | Send applications that are identical save for identifying
               | characteristics (e.g. names, ethnic extracurriculars) and
               | observe of there are disparities in call back rates. Or
               | anonymize applications and observe if the rates change.
               | 
               | Equality of outcome is absolutely not a measure that
               | ensures nondiscrimination. An extreme example, but
               | imagine if we instituted a policy mandating equal
               | outcomes in murder convictions with respect to gender.
               | Would that make the justice system fairer?
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | > This is a common misinterpretation. It's not about
               | equality of outcomes.
               | 
               | That's because no one really defined what "equity" means
               | in the first place. In absence of a clear definition,
               | people just fill in whatever they want.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > That's because no one really defined what "equity"
               | means in the first place
               | 
               | Just because you haven't bothered to look up what it
               | means doesn't mean no one has defined it. This comment
               | reminds me of the people who complain "the mainstream
               | media isn't talking about XYZ" when they are, in fact,
               | talking a lot about XYZ, but the complainant is only
               | reading Facebook articles shared by their friends.
               | 
               | One might consider [this seminal paper](https://web.archi
               | ve.org/web/20090612025522/http://bss.sfsu.e...) on the
               | concept of social equity, and then google "equity" to see
               | how institutions are using the term.
               | 
               | Most of them, you can see a connection between the ideas
               | expressed in that paper and the definitions the modern
               | institutions purport to believe in.
        
               | water9 wrote:
               | It's the government's job to make the playing field
               | equal, it's not the government's job to make sure
               | everybody ties. The fact that you don't recognize that
               | they swap the word equality for equity means that you're
               | missing something.. It wasn't by accident.
               | 
               | It doesn't make you like some sort of prodigal genius to
               | cite some Marxist garbage and pretend like yeah if we
               | only did it right this 270th time it'd be perfect. Like
               | you think you can do it better than stalin, huh? And even
               | if you could, what makes you think someone wouldn't take
               | you out.
               | 
               | You can never have equity because people will never work
               | equal equally as hard. That is a fundamental fact of
               | humanity.
        
               | RestlessMind wrote:
               | > Just because you haven't bothered to look up what it
               | means
               | 
               | I also didn't bother to look up the meanings of equality,
               | fairness or diversity. But those words are fairly
               | straightforward and one learns them when one learns
               | English.
               | 
               | "Equity" is one where the implied usage in corporate
               | settings is pretty confusing given the standard meaning
               | (see next para) of that word. So if my corporate bosses
               | and HR are going to use that word, it is on them to
               | educate and address the confusion of the audience.
               | 
               | Dictionary definitions of equity: "the quality of being
               | fair and impartial", "the value of the shares issued by a
               | company". Assuming it's the former, what does my HR even
               | mean when they say we should be "fair and impartial"? On
               | the one hand, that's a given, like saying "we should obey
               | all the laws". On the other hand, if we are not being
               | fair and impartial, then HR should lay out specific ways
               | in which we are not and also the specific remedies.
        
               | swatcoder wrote:
               | The challenge is that only some "historical inequalities"
               | reduce to skin color, so it becomes easy to start
               | favoring certain "historical inequalities" over others
               | because of their political salience rather than their
               | severity, intensity, extent, impact, etc. And that can
               | very easily start to look like a kind of racism itself.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | Which more severe or intense or extensive or impactful
               | historical inequalities are you thinking of?
        
               | swatcoder wrote:
               | You can't really measure any of them in an indisputable
               | and quantitative way, can you? That's kind of the point!
               | 
               | But we all know that there are innumerable stories of
               | families and cultures that have suffered, struggled, been
               | exploited, been abused, and been excluded for generations
               | or centuries in ways that they still are deeply
               | disadvantaged for today.
               | 
               | Who might see more impact from more opportunity though:
               | 
               | * the poverty-raised first-generation-collegiate
               | grandchild of a Russian refugee whose family history is
               | just hundreds of years of serfdom followed immediately by
               | Soviet oppression
               | 
               | * the Stanford alum son of a middle class Chinese
               | immigrant who came here to run a thriving import/export
               | business
               | 
               | They both face structured disadvantages compared to some
               | other people, but skin color doesn't do a good job of
               | telling you where a helping hand might contribute to the
               | more equitable future or which will add more diversity of
               | perspective/culture to a workplace.
               | 
               | Programs like DEI often assume all PoC as similarly
               | disadvantaged, and then contrast them against an
               | archetype of an uncommonly successful and priveleged
               | imaginary WASP. But the reality of history and equity
               | involves far more dimensions and many more fine
               | distinctions.
        
               | Radim wrote:
               | The one that gave us the very word "slave"?
               | 
               | To GP's point, skin colour did not seem to be the salient
               | factor there.
        
               | Levitz wrote:
               | Being poor.
               | 
               | A rich person descendant of slaves is very clearly
               | advantaged against a poor person descendant of slave
               | owners. This is so evident that even those thinking that
               | the "historical inequalities" are the important bit can't
               | help themselves but turn to money at every step of the
               | way to fix then.
        
               | mjevans wrote:
               | Evaluating potential is difficult. Measure something that
               | isn't in a thin history summary. Measure stuff you have
               | an opportunity to see without human bias or algorithms
               | that are easily gamed? Measure, what is a desirable
               | outcome?
               | 
               | As someone who's been looking for a job that will take a
               | chance on how I can grow to full their needs rather than
               | already being a perfect match; I would really love
               | someplace that had a 'career pivot' entry track and not
               | just a recent / about to grad track.
               | 
               | Maybe something like a 1 week, then 1 month (3 more
               | weeks), then 3 months (total), then every 3rd month
               | evaluation track for working the job in a 'temp to hire'
               | sense with a 1 year cutoff so they can't just keep hiring
               | 'perma temps' like in the past.
               | 
               | I understand there's risks, and I understand it's very
               | hard for both sides. However there's a ton of untapped
               | potential and corporations are the ones who aren't
               | offering a way of tapping it.
        
               | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
               | > Evaluating potential is difficult. Measure something
               | that isn't in a thin history summary.
               | 
               | Ivy League schools in the US have been doing this for
               | rather a long time now. Whether they are any good at it
               | is subject to significant debate, but they certainly like
               | to pretend that they can evaluate it. Their evaluations
               | tend to show a strong belief in the hereditary properties
               | of "potential", which is not well established in actual
               | objective research.
        
               | gg82 wrote:
               | They mostly do it by measuring the family bank accounts!
        
               | User23 wrote:
               | Measuring potential isn't particularly difficult.
               | Everyone from the NFL to the US military does an adequate
               | job of it.
               | 
               | Of course it's not perfect, but it's literally good
               | enough for government work.
        
               | jimnotgym wrote:
               | Most tests for potential are easily gamed by people who
               | are taught how to pass the test, or simply avoided by
               | people whose wealth and social status allows them to
               | avoid the test.
               | 
               | For example: When I was 18 I was completely overlooked by
               | the NFL because I had never played gridiron football. Had
               | I been coached professionally for 10 years I may have
               | been a star.
               | 
               | I sat in an interview for an army officer scholarship
               | once, acutely aware that the man testing me had an accent
               | that made it clear he was from a higher social class than
               | me. He mentioned that I was not properly prepared for the
               | meeting, but I was given no notes as to what to prepare.
               | I was told later that in the private schools that feed
               | the majority of candidates to this route, that they coach
               | their pupils specifically for this test.
               | 
               | So I would like to hear a test for potential that is not
               | easily gamed by wealthy people
        
               | User23 wrote:
               | In our present society, gaming the test is part of the
               | test.
               | 
               | Whether it's learning the social mores of the institution
               | you're trying to join, or grinding test prep, or whatever
               | else.
               | 
               | Is that ideal? Probably not, but like I said nothing's
               | perfect.
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | How do you game the color of your skin? How long does it
               | take to game your accent in a second or third language?
        
               | User23 wrote:
               | Nepotism, obviously.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | No, it's equal outcones, or worse, turn the tables.
               | Racist hiring aka affirmative action illustrates this.
        
               | Sabinus wrote:
               | >historical inequalities that are highly correlated with
               | race
               | 
               | Highly correlated with one race for a particular moment
               | in history. New immigrants from Africa don't share the
               | same disadvantage.
               | 
               | Is targeting a divisive proxy for disadvantage worth
               | targeting when you can just target poverty itself?
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Ah, the problem for many people is they see being poor as
               | the worst sin of all.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Are we perpetuating them? Or we just not undertaking to
               | undo the effects? Those two things are fundamentally
               | different.
               | 
               | I don't see why being civilized requires undoing
               | persistent effects of past bad acts. Everyone's economic
               | circumstances are an accident of birth. Why is it any
               | different--to people who exist in the present--whether
               | you're poor because you were born black in inner city
               | Baltimore versus being poor because you were born white
               | in Appalachia?
               | 
               | Many people alive today have parents that went to
               | segregated schools in America. But my dad went to a
               | school without walls in a Bangladeshi village. That's
               | almost certainly worse in terms of objective educational
               | quality. But why does that path dependence mater anyway?
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > Are we perpetuating them? Or we just not undertaking to
               | undo the effects? Those two things are fundamentally
               | different.
               | 
               | It is not clear to me that they are fundamentally
               | different in any way other than deontology.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | Hmm. I think you suffer from the illusion that your shell
               | does not influence your behavior. Even if we are the same
               | species, the genetic baggage, expression of that baggage
               | and how we react to it cannot simply be ignored as not
               | 'fundamentally different' partially, because genetic
               | makeup is very much part of the foundation.
               | 
               | We are not all the same. It is silly to suggest that. We
               | share common form factor and there are things that bring
               | us together, but pretending otherwise is how we end up
               | where we are now.
        
               | fzeroracer wrote:
               | > Are we perpetuating them?
               | 
               | Yes.
               | 
               | > Why is it any different--to people who exist in the
               | present--whether you're poor because you were born black
               | in inner city Baltimore versus being poor because you
               | were born white in Appalachia?
               | 
               | Because Black people are jailed at far higher rates than
               | white people. The poor white potsmoker in Appalachia is
               | likely to get a pass from the police while the Black man
               | gets jailed for 10 years and sentenced to forced labor
               | for pennies.
               | 
               | Now what would you call this exactly?
        
               | skellington wrote:
               | The gaslighting from the DEI types is unrelenting.
               | 
               | I've been in the corporate DEI training courses. I've
               | read the CRT papers and books that are the influences of
               | the DEI types. They all define equity as EQUAL OUTCOMES
               | not equal opportunity. And they all say that the ONLY
               | reason why we don't get equal outcomes now is because of
               | structural -isms.
               | 
               | There is NO concept of individual merit in the source
               | materials that lead to DEI ideas because DEI/CRT are
               | offshoots of 'critical theories' which are related to our
               | favorite communism/Marxist ideologies. This is not
               | hyperbole.
               | 
               | (Mark Cuban is absolutely wrong the way he describes DEI
               | vs what the proponents are really demanding in case
               | that's where you got your idea about DEI from.)
               | 
               | But at the same time, it's true that most companies use
               | DEI for marketing and conveniently ignore the equity part
               | because it would lay bare their hypocrisy when their CEO
               | gets paid $50 million a year.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > It's about recognizing that some people have potential
               | that they wouldn't be able to realize due to longstanding
               | historical inequalities that are highly correlated with
               | race and working to account for historial injustices that
               | still impact people today.
               | 
               | You can recognize this without accepting that an
               | infrastructure of explicit racial discrimination is a
               | good idea. Many, many people seem to miss this point.
        
               | kmeisthax wrote:
               | Equality of outcome is implied by equality of
               | opportunity. Or, more specifically, because outcomes are
               | proportional to opportunity, there is only so much that
               | can be explained by variability in knowledge, effort, or
               | circumstances. When the system consistently hands out bad
               | outcomes to one group of people, it's reasonable to at
               | least assume there is analogous bias in the opportunities
               | that were presented to that same group.
               | 
               | In other words, equity and equal outcomes are not a goal,
               | they're a heuristic. Same as how logical fallacies,
               | _while wrong_ , are still valuable heuristics.
               | 
               | My read on the past decade is that most DEI programs were
               | adopted in blue[0] spaces primarily to redirect
               | Progressive voices away from questions of economic
               | justice and elite control. That is, businesses virtue-
               | signal the most tolerable Progressive politics in order
               | to distract rank-and-file Democratic voters away from
               | questions like "isn't it fucked up that Mexico is
               | basically a perma-scab to bust unions with" or "why are
               | we just _letting_ Facebook buy up all the social media ".
               | 
               | To be clear, you're right that these companies want to
               | engineer society from the top down. But it's not about
               | handing out high-paying jobs to the unqualified for the
               | lulz, it's about making Facebook into the new Boeing - a
               | company that is so integral to the operation of the state
               | that shipping software that murders people is considered
               | an excusable mistake. If that means Facebook has to
               | change political alliances every so often, then so be it.
               | 
               | [0] As in, "aligned with the Democratic Party
               | leadership", not "left-wing"
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | > Equality of outcome is implied by equality of
               | opportunity.
               | 
               | Only if you assume that group-level differences can't
               | exist.
        
               | galaxyLogic wrote:
               | But, group-level differences are probably caused by
               | inequality of opportunity.
               | 
               | Or are you thinking they caused by genetics?
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | I think that the most likely explanation is that both
               | environment and genetics are factors. In order to view
               | inequality of outcome as _proof_ of inequality of
               | opportunity, you have to believe that group differences
               | are due entirely to environmental conditions. That 's a
               | rather extreme position to take.
        
               | andriesm wrote:
               | Of course genetics play a role - some people can get by
               | on long term sleep of 4-5 hours a night, while most
               | people need more. Some people have fantastic health from
               | genetics (and then work hard to maintain it), while
               | others are born with a slew of minor ailments that make
               | them less productive. Not to speak of inteligence or
               | natural talents, height etc.
        
               | gottorf wrote:
               | > But, group-level differences are probably caused by
               | inequality of opportunity.
               | 
               | There's no evidence that this is true. Even if you take
               | the extreme position (against which there is plenty of
               | data) that different ethnic groups are more or less
               | identically "genetically" capable at a group level, both
               | in terms of the average member as well as the outliers,
               | the fact that different groups have different cultural
               | values and practices mean that those differences play out
               | in considerable differences in results. And those
               | differences get even more exaggerated at the outlying
               | levels.
               | 
               | For example, the US population is roughly 14% black and
               | 6% Asian, but among NFL players, it's 58% black and a
               | 0.1% Asian. Even if you assume no group-level differences
               | in inborn ability and potential, the fact that football
               | is a much bigger part of black American culture than it
               | is Asian American culture would mean that after
               | generations of such cultural differences, you will end up
               | with such a skewed distribution.
               | 
               | In real life, of course, there are group-level
               | differences at the genetic level, which compound into
               | culture and over time result in wildly different outcomes
               | for members of those groups. Over nine-tenths of the
               | world's top sprinters are of West African descent; same
               | for the marathon and people of East African descent. You
               | might easily imagine that a group of people composed of
               | those who naturally run fast will develop cultural
               | customs that involve running, which further develops the
               | talent pool in that group.
               | 
               | Apply that over generations, and it results in such a big
               | difference between groups that a naive observer concludes
               | that external causes (i.e. racism) is the most reasonable
               | explanation, coming from the faulty assumption that
               | group-level differences do not exist outside of such
               | external causes.
               | 
               | In fact, I would go a step further a claim that it's
               | virtually impossible to take a subgroup of a broader
               | population that precisely reflects the composition of the
               | latter, along any lines.
        
               | xocnad wrote:
               | Since you are qualifying what type of societal engineers
               | you don't trust are there ones that you do?
        
               | wsintra2022 wrote:
               | Hip hop artists from the 90s I thought for a while.
               | Nowadays not sure anymore. Folk artists from any decade
               | are usually my more trusted societal engineers, going all
               | the way back to maybe even before Jesus.
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | Unfortunately your alternative is a society engineered
               | from the top down to be deliberately unfair.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | "It is possible to commit no mistakes and still lose.
               | That is not weakness, that is life."
               | 
               | -Jean-Luc Picard
               | 
               | Additionally, the Declaration of Independence states our
               | fundamental philosophy as a nation that _all men are
               | created equal_. We all start from the same line, but
               | where life takes us and what we make of it is completely
               | up to life and us the individual.
        
               | galaxyLogic wrote:
               | Note it says "all men". Not "all men and women". Big
               | difference
        
               | skellington wrote:
               | It is commonly understood that 'men' in that context and
               | in the context of the time is a reference to 'mankind' or
               | 'the race of men' which means the human race, not males
               | specifically.
        
               | StackRanker3000 wrote:
               | So why weren't women allowed to vote when those words
               | were written?
        
               | Levitz wrote:
               | It's not as if every man was able to vote back then
               | either. Property owners, of age, white.
               | 
               | The story of universal suffrage isn't that clear cut.
        
               | StackRanker3000 wrote:
               | So did the Founding Fathers actually believe that all
               | human beings were created equal?
        
               | gopher_space wrote:
               | I think like half of them did. The compromise over
               | slavery cursed our nation.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | To copy myself from another sibling comment:
               | 
               | Man as in mankind. https://www.merriam-
               | webster.com/dictionary/man
               | 
               | >1a(1): an individual human
               | 
               | >b: the human race : HUMANKIND
               | 
               | >c: a bipedal primate mammal (Homo sapiens) that is
               | anatomically related to the great apes but distinguished
               | especially by notable development of the brain with a
               | resultant capacity for articulate (see ARTICULATE entry 1
               | sense 1a) speech and abstract reasoning, and is the sole
               | living representative of the hominid family
        
               | Cthulhu_ wrote:
               | Linguistic pedantry with strong sexist overtones said in
               | bad faith. Come on.
        
               | 4ndrewl wrote:
               | Literally (and I mean that) no difference when it was
               | written. Language changed.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | >Language changed.
               | 
               | I argue that it hasn't; we say "man" both by itself and
               | as part of another word (eg: manpower) in many contexts
               | where gender is literally irrelevant.
               | 
               | What has changed is the likelihood of certain individuals
               | engaging in sexism in the name of equality.
        
               | spiritplumber wrote:
               | Equity is more like... wheelchair ramps. Or chirpers at
               | traffic lights for blind folks. Or subtitles.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | MLK's ideals were not colorblindness. He explicitly
               | supported race-specific reparations and policies that
               | focused on repairing specific racial oppression and
               | suffering.
               | 
               | MLK had one famous line in a speech that has been
               | leveraged by reactionaries to use him as a weapon against
               | advocates of racial liberation. But that is not an honest
               | use of his beliefs.
        
               | ponow wrote:
               | But that line is what people agree with, not the commie
               | stuff.
        
               | Izkata wrote:
               | Yep, that's exactly why it became the thing he's known
               | for.
        
               | NotSammyHagar wrote:
               | what is the commie stuff?
        
               | raffraffraff wrote:
               | Dunno but I wonder if Jesus would be considered a commie
               | if he appeared incognito in 1950s America.
        
               | Draiken wrote:
               | No need to wonder. He'd be labelled a commie back then
               | and now without a doubt. I can even imagine a Fox News
               | host labeling them as such on a long rant against
               | communism, haha.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | You could claim that if you want, I suppose. But the post
               | above me said "MLK's of vision equality", which is not a
               | system of official colorblindness.
        
               | nine_k wrote:
               | MLK was a minister (because Baptists don't have
               | priesthood), _Reverend_ Martin Luther King Jr. He was
               | profoundly Christian.
               | 
               | The whole movement for racial _equality_ , and thus
               | liberation, in the USA grew from intensely Christian
               | foundations. One of the core tenets of abolitionism was
               | the idea that humans are created equal, and such
               | attributes as race or skin color are irrelevant before
               | God, and hence to the faithful, too. Christ specifically
               | said that being a Greek or being a Jew does not matter
               | before God, and being a slave or being a master also does
               | not matter; all are equal.
               | 
               | So, _certain_ amounts of colorblindness are inherent to
               | the very idea of people of different origins being equal,
               | as it emerged in the USA, and supposedly elsewhere in the
               | Christian-dominated areas of the world.
               | 
               | Also, it's the idea of equality, equal worth (before
               | God), not of fairness or compensation; the latter might
               | come from atonement and Christian love to the neighbor.
               | 
               | Eventually other ideas took hold and somehow eclipsed the
               | initial ideas, not just of 1860s but also of MLK's.
        
               | UncleMeat wrote:
               | MLK believed in equal worth. But he did not believe that
               | the mechanism to achieve this in public was systems-level
               | colorblindness.
               | 
               | I also think that Christians specifically should be
               | comfortable with the concept of generational sin and
               | personal sacrifice for social justice rather than a
               | vigorous defense that one's achievement's are solely
               | their own and must be hoarded at all costs.
        
               | naasking wrote:
               | > I also think that Christians specifically should be
               | comfortable with the concept of generational sin and
               | personal sacrifice for social justice rather than a
               | vigorous defense that one's achievement's are solely
               | their own and must be hoarded at all costs.
               | 
               | This is a false choice. They are not the only two
               | options.
        
               | spaceguillotine wrote:
               | MLK was a communist who was killed for his views by the
               | US Government.
               | 
               | He was not the harmony flowers and rainbows he was white
               | washed into.
               | 
               | Rights are never given, they have to be taken by force.
        
               | thefounder wrote:
               | >> Rights are never given, they have to be taken by
               | force.
               | 
               | That's simply not true. You can also be persistent
               | instead to be violent(i.e by force). A small group of
               | people with the same goal can do wonders without being
               | violent.
        
               | maeil wrote:
               | This only ever happens when protesting those with fairly
               | little power, very lower middle management, and those in
               | actual power don't care.
               | 
               | It's also become less and less common over time, as the
               | focus on next quarter shareholder returns and hoarding of
               | wealth even when past the point of ever being able to
               | spend it all has increased every single year for decades.
               | And this focus overrules everything else.
               | 
               | Syria had plenty of peaceful protests against Assad.
               | Russia against Putin. China aginst the CCP. The
               | participants generally aren't doing very well. Hong Kong
               | had enormous, mass protests. Georgia (the country) has
               | had big ones recently.
               | 
               | Occupy Wall Street was big and peaceful. What did that
               | accomplish again? Everything they protested against has
               | only intensified.
        
               | thefounder wrote:
               | It won't happen overnight. It's not like violence beings
               | best results that fast. What did Bin Laden accomplish in
               | the U.S with his violent protests/terrorism ? Or the
               | Islamic state? Not to mention the latest wonder from
               | Gaza...it didn't go down that well, did it?
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | > What did Bin Laden accomplish in the U.S with his
               | violent protests/terrorism ?
               | 
               | He convinced one of his enemies, the USA, too eliminate
               | one of his other enemies, Iraq's Sadam Hussein. (Or the
               | US was incompetent enough to do that all by itself, hard
               | for me to be sure).
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saddam_Hussein_and_al-
               | Qaeda_li...
               | 
               | And the Taliban is back in charge of Afghanistan.
               | 
               | > Not to mention the latest wonder from Gaza...it didn't
               | go down that well, did it?
               | 
               | No, it didn't. On the other hand, it triggered such a
               | response from Israel as to make Israel a pariah in the
               | eyes of many, and attempts at prosecution for genocide --
               | something I have been told motivated some of the Israeli
               | protesters against Netinyahu.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | The parent's comment is fascinating isn't it? One of Bin
               | Laden's stated goals was to get US engaged and bled out
               | through protracted and costly war, which he actually
               | managed to achieve..
               | 
               | I mean this is not ancient history and lot of it at this
               | point is public record.
        
               | maeil wrote:
               | > Not to mention the latest wonder from Gaza...it didn't
               | go down that well, did it?
               | 
               | How had it been going up until that point? Very poorly
               | too. The idea that peaceful protests by Palestinians
               | would've changed that would be so awfully naive that I've
               | never even encountered that argument.
        
               | Draiken wrote:
               | It won't happen.
               | 
               | It's too easy to forget that even our beloved weekends
               | were only achieved after bloodshed.
               | 
               | The people in power successfully managed to sell us the
               | belief that we can achieve change by sitting on our asses
               | and yelling really loud. If we spend 5 minutes thinking
               | about the current power structures, it's clear that no
               | amount of peaceful protesting will ever achieve any
               | meaningful change.
               | 
               | The only real power we have is to withhold our labor on
               | strikes, and somehow even those need permission (!) to
               | run.
        
               | roenxi wrote:
               | You seem to be talking about protests. Protests will
               | rarely succeed because protesting is something of an
               | already-lost-the-battle tactic. If the protesters had any
               | effective options they'd be doing that instead of
               | protesting. Protesting is for people who don't have the
               | numbers/power to force change, don't have a persuasive
               | argument to get what they want through formal channels
               | and can't think of a better strategy than basically
               | shouting complaints into the wind. Sometimes they can
               | achieve success regardless, but generally protests don't
               | work. There might be protests because people like outdoor
               | activity, but they are a sideshow or charitably an
               | opportunity to meet people. Effective non-violent tactics
               | don't involve on protesters.
               | 
               | For something interesting consider the topical Roe v.
               | Wade decision, both in its establishment and removal.
               | That involved some significant questions of rights and
               | was settled without violence. Protesting, on either side
               | of the issue, was largely ineffective compared to small
               | groups of organised people working to align the legal
               | system over long periods of time.
        
               | compiler-guy wrote:
               | Although the women's suffrage movement in the United
               | States did have some violence in the extremes, proposal,
               | advocacy, and ratification of the Nineteenth amendment to
               | the US Cobstitution (which granted women the right to
               | vote in the US) was not driven by violence in anything
               | but the most remote margins.
               | 
               | It passed through moral persuasion and nonviolent
               | activism.
               | 
               | Your statement is factually incorrect. There are dozens
               | of other examples.
        
               | ArnoVW wrote:
               | Mind you, feminists had a woman, often several, in every
               | household.
               | 
               | My guess is that if race was determined at birth by
               | chance (instead of genetics) we would have the same
               | racial distribution on a societal level but race issues
               | would move faster.
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | King was a Christian, he considered communism atheistic.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | Even school integration was largely motivated by red lining
             | and even now by white flight.
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | ^mitigated, not motivated
        
             | rayiner wrote:
             | America is a country where the majority even of "white"
             | people belong to ethnic groups that never had anything to
             | do with African American slavery (German, Italian, Irish,
             | etc.) And the non-black non-white people (Asians,
             | Hispanics) didn't either. So nobody will do anything that
             | costs themselves anything. The best you can hope for is
             | color blindness and a very slow homogenization and
             | equilibrium.
             | 
             | There was a gambit to achieve change by getting the non-
             | black non-whites to identify with black people, but it
             | looks like that is going to fail. As you would expect. The
             | income mobility of a Guatemalan immigrant today is similar
             | to that of Polish or Italian immigrants a century ago, and
             | German immigrants 150 year ago. The folks who hit economic
             | parity with whites when their grandparents who are still
             | alive came here in poverty aren't going to be easily
             | persuaded that they need to upend a system that works well
             | for them.
             | 
             | Indeed, in that environment, the longer you keep the
             | concept of "race" alive, the worse things will be. You're
             | never going to use the concept of race to undo past harms;
             | so it'll only be used to stir up resentment and disharmony.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > America is a country where the majority even of "white"
               | people belong to ethnic groups that never had anything to
               | do with African American slavery
               | 
               | You're framing DEI as a punishment for slavery, which
               | it's not. White people aren't being _punished_. That 's
               | not the correct framing. That's a self-centered
               | misinterpretation of what's going on.
               | 
               | DEI programs are meant to correct for generations of
               | injustice and to push for equity). But to the dominant
               | group, this _feels_ like oppression, in the same way that
               | feminism feels like man-hatred to many men bc if you have
               | 90% of the pie and there 's a trend toward you only
               | having 50% of the pie, you think that's oppression.
               | 
               | So I get why you view this as a punishment of your group
               | (which I assume is one of those white groups who "didn't
               | own slaves", never mind that they all benefited from, and
               | still do, the systemic oppression of non-white people in
               | the US).
               | 
               | I'm full German American to the extent I'm still the same
               | religion as my ancestors, I still speak German in the
               | home with my kids, etc. But it's plain to me how much I
               | benefit from being white even though my ancestors didn't
               | own slaves and were, in fact, opposed to slavery.
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | This idea that white-passing people benefit from BIPOCs
               | being discriminated against is not convincing. We are all
               | harmed when we are amongst racist assholes refusing to
               | coexist with others based on skin color.
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > This idea that white-passing people benefit from BIPOCs
               | being discriminated against is not convincing
               | 
               | Did you sleepwalk through literally every American
               | history class you had growing up?
               | 
               | It boggles the mind that you can write "discrimination
               | against people doesn't help the people who aren't
               | discriminated against."
               | 
               | That is _the point_ of discrimination: to benefit those
               | who aren 't discriminated against. That's why it was
               | created, that's why it persists, and that's why people
               | who benefit from the discrimination oppose its cessation.
               | Look elsewhere in this discussion: the people who
               | historically benefit from that oppression are saying _its
               | abatement is oppression directed back at themselves_.
        
               | runarberg wrote:
               | The beneficiaries of discrimination are usually split
               | among class lines. So you have economically poor white
               | folks who are indeed harmed by racial discrimination--
               | though not nearly as harmed as the discriminated groups
               | them selves--and rich white folks who are the only ones
               | making money off of it.
               | 
               | The harm is often second factor such as the abundance of
               | cheap (or free) labor yields less bargaining power and
               | you end up working for less than you otherwise would have
               | (but also the psychological harm of living in an unfair
               | society). But next to the harm caused to those who are
               | indeed discriminated against, the harm is rather minute.
        
               | greentxt wrote:
               | His point was that racism harms all. Calm down: benefit
               | of the doubt goes a long way on hot topics like this.
        
               | eadmund wrote:
               | > White people aren't being _punished_.
               | 
               | When the required score to hire a member of group A is
               | 95, and the required score to hire a member of group B is
               | 90, then clearly group A is being punished.
               | 
               | When more resources are spent recruiting members of group
               | A than group B, then clearly group B is being punished.
               | 
               | When time is never spent praising members of group A just
               | for being members of group A, but time _is_ spent
               | praising members of group B just for being members of
               | group B, then group A is being punished.
        
               | hdctambien wrote:
               | What do you do when both A and B score a 95 and there is
               | only one job?
               | 
               | That's what DEI solves for. Not "higher a lesser
               | candidate," but "when both candidates are equal, use
               | diversity of the company when making the final decision"
        
               | logifail wrote:
               | I don't wish to throw any fuel onto the fire, but people
               | appear to have very different experiences of DEI.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | affirmative action as implemented requires percentage
               | targets (based on statistical models of the overall
               | population) based on race/gender/etc.
               | 
               | If you don't get enough candidates, or the candidates you
               | do get don't happen to exactly align quality wise on
               | whatever other criteria you are using, of the right race,
               | gender, etc. what do you think actually happens?
               | 
               | NOTE: I have been told multiple times by HR reps and
               | recruiters that what happens is not what you assert. I
               | have also been told multiple times by HR reps and
               | recruiters that I should say what you are asserting if
               | anyone asks.
        
               | greentxt wrote:
               | The word "justice" being the keyword (now, for some
               | people) for DEI indicates it is precisely about
               | punishment. At least to those who frame it in terms of
               | "justice". I see that word and I know it is a buzzword
               | for angry people. In the 90s when I was first persuaded
               | as to the necessities of policies that instantiate
               | reverse racial discrimination (i.e. affirmative action)
               | talk was more about equality and unity, and increasing
               | efficiency of the system. Blacks were (still are) not
               | utilized to their full potential, so aa offered a common
               | good inthe form of a more productive, better functioning
               | society. I don't encounter those arguments as much niw as
               | arguments about "justice" or the impossible to define
               | "equity" (not the same as the phrase "equality of
               | outcome" which was a very concrete and useful construct
               | for thinking about racism). Historical context is
               | everything.
        
               | fsloth wrote:
               | "DEI programs are meant to correct for generations of
               | injustice and to push for equity)"
               | 
               | I guess that what went wrong with them. Rather than
               | generate systems to treat _evereyone_ equally the systems
               | attempted very hard to 1. categorize people into
               | predefined groups 2. after people are grouped, then treat
               | each group individually.
               | 
               | What I mean that rather than have a quota for
               | recruitment, recruitment systems should have been
               | converted totally blind to age, gender and visible
               | phenotype differences. THIS would have leveled the
               | playing field.
               | 
               | The DEI systems that were implemented were just policy
               | theater, that were ineffective and alienating.
               | 
               | In US corps outside US (I worked for a subsidiary in
               | Finland) the DEI stuff they implemented was just insane
               | and non-helpfull almost in every aspect. "You can no
               | longer use git repositories with the term master.." -
               | that was hilarious. It's obvious nobody was serious about
               | DEI. Management just hired bunch of consultants who sold
               | them checklists so managament could check the box in
               | their own checklist. An opportunity to actually help
               | minorities was lost sadly.
               | 
               | The only good thing that came from the rigmarole were
               | unisex toilets which are just common sense.
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | > What I mean that rather than have a quota for
               | recruitment, recruitment systems should have been
               | converted totally blind to age, gender and visible
               | phenotype differences. THIS would have leveled the
               | playing field.
               | 
               | Interviewing for orchestras behind a screen, so the
               | judges can't see the age/gender/race. That's a good way
               | to go about equality.
        
               | A4ET8a8uTh0_v2 wrote:
               | << White people aren't being punished. That's not the
               | correct framing. That's a self-centered misinterpretation
               | of what's going on.
               | 
               | I think you are correct, but it still misses the mark on
               | framing. White people are indeed not punished, but they
               | are being hindered by DEI mandates. At one point, it gets
               | a little annoying, because we see no real benefit from
               | it. If anything, demands seemed to escalate.
               | 
               | I will tell you my own personal 'fuck it' moment. Company
               | meeting with chief diversity guy. Peak DEI moment. A
               | suggestion is made after presentation that maybe 'we'
               | should have 'black safe spaces', where only black people
               | meet. It took everything in my power to remain silent at
               | that time, because if I have ever heard of a racist
               | policy, that was it and the company is lucky I did not
               | pursue legal path. Someone else did cautiously raised it
               | though and that concerned was dismissed with wordplay.
               | 
               | I am just one guy, but DEI breeds heavy, misunderstood
               | and very much unseen resentment discussed in small local
               | groups only, because you cannot even discuss it openly in
               | company channels. If anything, people bond over 'fuck it'
               | moment.
               | 
               | << But it's plain to me how much I benefit from being
               | white even though my ancestors didn't own slaves and
               | were, in fact, opposed to slavery.
               | 
               |  _shrug_ Does it mean we should exacerbate those issues
               | by instituting restitution? Seems counterproductive.
        
               | Levitz wrote:
               | >You're framing DEI as a punishment for slavery, which
               | it's not. White people aren't being punished. That's not
               | the correct framing. That's a self-centered
               | misinterpretation of what's going on.
               | 
               | You can't just dismiss the framing to dismiss the
               | injustice it points to. Slavery wasn't meant to be a
               | punishment either, doesn't mean we can omit the injustice
               | it entails.
               | 
               | Skip explicit racial discrimination and help those who
               | are most in need. It's that simple. Yes this group will
               | have a specific racial makeup but it makes a world of
               | difference to discriminate based on need rather than
               | taking a racist approach.
        
               | jiscariot wrote:
               | My issue is the metrics constantly parroted to show
               | inequality wouldn't (shouldn't) stand muster to an Econ
               | 101 student.
               | 
               | - Household income disparities between groups, without
               | controlling for household makeup. There are vast
               | differences between racial groups in regard to one vs.
               | two parent households (+/-30% between white/black). It
               | should not be controversial, that two income earners,
               | create larger household incomes (or reduce need for
               | expensive childcare).
               | 
               | - Income disparities, without controlling for age or time
               | in workforce. White populations in US average about 14yrs
               | older than non-white. It should not be controversial,
               | that people tend to make more money the longer they have
               | been in the workforce (via raises, promotions, etc).
               | 
               | - 74 cents on the dollar between sexes. Hopefully this
               | one doesn't need an explanation in 2025.
               | 
               | - Achievement gaps. High achievers throw these numbers
               | off (vs. US average), hence, the killing of many advanced
               | placement programs. The other one I see where I live, is
               | more ironic than bad data--people bemoan the growth of
               | the achievement gap yet don't see the connection to the
               | consistent yearly refuge resettlements of thousands of
               | ESL Somalis in the same schools.
               | 
               | Many of these missteps are so blatant, I can't take
               | anyone using them seriously and throw the baby out with
               | the bathwater.
        
               | xrd wrote:
               | Your comment about white people that didn't have anyone
               | to do with slavery doesn't seem entirely correct. I'm one
               | of those people (great grandparents were German or
               | Scottish immigrants). But my mom's house is in a
               | neighborhood where black people were explicitly
               | prohibited from buying houses (it was on the deed at the
               | time). And, loans from the government were red lined.
               | Isn't that government collusion that benefitted only me
               | and harmed black people? It didn't help Latinos or
               | Japanese immigrants in the twenties. I'm not sure if that
               | counts as having nothing to do with slavery. That impact
               | seems directly correlated to slavery, although the
               | dragnet could have impacted recent African immigrants in
               | the 1920s.
               | 
               | Definitely agree nobody will vote for anything that costs
               | them anything.
               | 
               | But my kids are mixed race partial African heritage and I
               | do think it behooves us as Americans to think about
               | rectifying that terrible wrong on my wife's side of the
               | family. There are dozens of examples of horribly wrong
               | headed ways to do that (Brazil had some really creative
               | and disastrous ideas), but we should at least acknowledge
               | the lingering effects that still impacts people today
               | that are descendants of slaves.
               | 
               | Maybe I'm just sensitive because it feels like Florida,
               | where I currently live, is trying to wipe away that
               | history. Why inhibit discussion about it?
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Have you spent time in other countries?
               | 
               | Racism is everywhere, and often far more dramatic and in
               | your face than what you are describing. What you are
               | describing is still wrong! And was made illegal for a
               | reason. But anyone coming from Asia, Africa, South
               | America, and most of Europe is going to just shrug their
               | shoulders at what you just described.
               | 
               | I have yet to see even the most progressive Western
               | European country that didn't have a huge hate against
               | Roma/Travelers, or Indian community that didn't have
               | _some_ serious Muslim /Hindu friction, or Chinese vs Non-
               | Chinese, etc. And let's not talk about Eastern Europe, or
               | African tribal/clan warfare!
               | 
               | The issue here is that the more you talk about all the
               | wrongs and specifics, the more you highlight finer
               | granularities of identity, the more you base things on
               | some small group, the more it splits everyone, the more
               | different groups/factions end up getting created, the
               | more finger pointing happens, etc.
               | 
               | The more people start thinking of us vs them, their
               | identity and how they are different/split from everyone
               | else, etc. and past grievances, the more they start
               | thinking about retribution, control/exclusion, etc.
               | 
               | For an incredibly evolved version of this, check out a
               | (brief summary of
               | [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caste_system_in_India].
               | 
               | It ends up in a nearly infinitely Balkanized hellscape
               | where the more someone knows about someone else, the more
               | likely they will end up enemies than friends. And
               | eventually, nearly everyone is an enemy with their
               | neighbors, and sometimes even themselves.
               | 
               | If we try to focus on what _should_ happen, and the best
               | _common_ identity we can, and punish divergences from
               | that instead, at least we can be mostly going in that,
               | someone similar direction. And have at least some idea
               | what common elements we can be friends on, and what we
               | shouldn't talk about lest we become (likely) enemies.
               | 
               | It is far from perfect, but at least it has some cohesive
               | identity and direction, rather than infinite levels of
               | infighting. Nothing is perfect.
               | 
               | Together, we can be strong. Alone, we are weak and easy
               | to pick off.
               | 
               | The issue the US always has had, is that really the only
               | common theme between all its different groups, is the
               | desire to make money, and be left alone to do what they
               | want.
               | 
               | But then when times get tough, inevitably some groups
               | want to make everyone else do what they want and/or take
               | everyone else's money.
        
               | xrd wrote:
               | Yes, I've lived in Brazil for almost a year, and lived in
               | Japan for two years, and was more or less fluent in both
               | the languages of those countries. I've traveled to almost
               | every country in Europe and South America.
               | 
               | But, I fail to see how your lengthy diatribe about modern
               | day racism, most of what I agree with, disputes my
               | comment about reparations. Those are totally different
               | things and that's what I'm pointing out.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Because how do you propose doing reparations without
               | causing the exact problem I'm describing?
               | 
               | After all, there are practical problems of who is
               | eligible, how long, and who gets to decide that.
               | 
               | Not only that, but at that point there is now strong
               | financial incentives to be in specific groups. At least
               | while the money flows.
               | 
               | Not everyone can be eligible, or it loses all meaning.
               | Someone has to pay, or it can't be funded.
               | 
               | Someone has to be officially the victim, and officially
               | the offender, or such a program can't actually exist.
               | Etc.
               | 
               | These aren't modern problems either, and this isn't
               | 'modern' racism, whatever that is.
               | [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_of_Alcatraz]
        
               | xrd wrote:
               | Ah, I see your point now. I agree there isn't a way to do
               | this easily. And I see what you are saying about the
               | impact of separating into groups to achieve the goal of
               | reparations.
               | 
               | Tying it back together, though, this is why I'm
               | disappointed that there is so much backlash about DEI
               | programs. I know first hand from my time at a Fortune 50
               | company that the lack of black people employed there was
               | partially due to the fact that they had never recruited
               | at any historical black college ever. When they hired a
               | Chief Diversity Officer, we did (I went there). And there
               | were good candidates.
               | 
               | I successfully recommended for hire the first black
               | employee at the satellite office for that company. That
               | (candidates being pushed that don't look like the current
               | workforce) just simply doesn't happen when it is all
               | white guys. We generally find other people that look like
               | we do to recommend and hire, especially when we aren't
               | aware of it. I'm sure Asian men suffer from the same
               | myopia as I do. It doesn't stop unless I really think
               | about my default behaviors.
               | 
               | That feels like the right way to do reparations. That's
               | the best way, IMHO, to build generational wealth.
               | 
               | But, it's falling apart because angry white men like me
               | are complaining that they are cut out of opportunities. I
               | can understand, as a 51 year old white male I've seen how
               | hard it is to find work the last few years. It's brutal.
               | But I've always gotten most of my jobs through my
               | personal network of other mostly white men that worked in
               | tech. If you don't have that network because you aren't
               | in a group heavily represented in tech, then your chances
               | are slim even if it truly is a meritocracy.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | But as you note, you used race to discriminate, and
               | someone who otherwise would have been qualified who
               | wasn't black (apparently), lost not due to some skill gap
               | or the like, but apparently purely due to the color of
               | their skin. At least that is how I read it.
               | 
               | At some point (when growth is not infinite), there are a
               | limited number of positions after all.
               | 
               | Or did everyone evaluate the candidate without awareness
               | of their color, and come to the decision?
               | 
               | Same as someone who was black, but otherwise qualified,
               | would have if someone discriminated against them, yes?
               | Like the folks who never got considered because they went
               | to the wrong college. (Though notably, you apparently did
               | get hired despite going to that college correct?)
               | 
               | Why _shouldn't_ those 'angry white dudes' be angry?
               | Really?
               | 
               | Anymore than a black dude be angry when the same happens
               | to him?
               | 
               | Because they 'already had enough'? When should they stop
               | being angry then? When they no longer have enough? Who
               | decides that? And why should they let someone decide that
               | for them?
               | 
               | I'm not saying either choice is good - I'm saying this is
               | why making those choices this way fundamentally causes
               | the problems it does.
               | 
               | But I'm also under no illusions that will change anytime
               | soon.
               | 
               | The strong do what they will while they are strong, and
               | it's a fool that lets someone make them weak enough they
               | are no longer strong eh?
               | 
               | And the weak will do what they can to be strong, and it's
               | a fool who lets themselves get talked out of that too.
               | 
               | The difference is if 'us' means people with a common
               | nation, or a common color, or gender, or sex, or
               | religion.
               | 
               | In your personal situation, how long would it take of not
               | actually having opportunities before _you're_ willing to
               | get angry enough to do something? Or lost potential
               | income due to better opportunities you could have had,
               | but didn't.
               | 
               | Some people are less patient, and more violent than you
               | likely are. And apparently, they just won the elections.
               | 
               | Frankly, they often do.
        
               | hdctambien wrote:
               | If you interview 10 people for one job opening, you have
               | to pick _one_ of them. If 5 of them pass the technical
               | interview you start filtering them on other non-technical
               | things.  "Would I like to hang out with this person",
               | "were they funny", "do they have similar hobbies to me?",
               | "did they go to the same school as me?"
               | 
               | Whoever you pick, for whatever reason, didn't _take_ an
               | opportunity from the other 4 qualified people.
               | 
               | Heck, my wife would have a pile of resumes to go through
               | and she only read them until she found 5 people she
               | wanted to call. If you were "the next" person in the pile
               | it was just bad luck that you didn't get called. The
               | people in the pile before you didn't _take_ your
               | opportunity.
               | 
               | Interviewing is hard. People don't have a "technical
               | skill" stat that you can sort by and just take the best
               | one. People interviewing people is a terrible way to
               | decided if someone will be a good fit, but it's the only
               | way we have.
               | 
               | Often you end up with a bunch of people that you feel are
               | equally qualified and you just have to pick one. If you
               | use "dei" to pick rather than "this person was in the
               | same fraternity as me" that's just a different side of
               | the same coin. The difference is that before DEI
               | programs, the people that passed the "post technical"
               | part of the interview were the people that were most
               | similar to the interviewers (that's human nature) and the
               | interviewers were mostly white guys.
               | 
               | Rather than taking away opportunities, DEI takes away the
               | ability for white people to "always win ties"
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Those situations you are describing _are_ discrimination.
               | At least by the meaning of 'a choice based off criteria'.
               | The vast majority of them are legally just fine, but as
               | you note produce a specific, rather predictable outcome
               | yes?
               | 
               | Some discrimination is perfectly fine (generally when it
               | is a legitimate requirement of the job). For instance,
               | hiring vivacious young women for a stripper job?
               | Perfectly acceptable per the gov't. Same with hiring only
               | men of a specific age, and 'build' for male underwear
               | models.
               | 
               | Some legally not fine criteria, would be for example if
               | your wife threw out any black sounding names. Or any
               | women that sounded young enough to be having kids soon.
               | Or foreigners.
               | 
               | But many of those legally fine criteria are, practically,
               | can be somewhat effective proxies for illegal
               | discrimination, yes?
               | 
               | Someone not getting an opportunity because of some
               | consistent criteria, especially a criteria they cannot
               | change, and especially one that is not related to the
               | actual performance of the job, _is_ taking away an
               | opportunity. You are quite right though, that it happens
               | every day, and is a necessary part of hiring.
               | 
               | Civil rights laws are to help stop large classes of
               | people from being from being consistently screwed because
               | they are consistently losing opportunities based on some
               | criteria that society judges should be protected. It's a
               | small list, but includes race, national origin, gender,
               | etc.
               | 
               | DEI has come about (or chicken/egg? Resulted in?) a re-
               | interpretation of Civil rights and labor law enforcement
               | that says for larger companies, the actual composition of
               | the employees hired, on coarse criteria (such as
               | gender/sex, race, etc), must roughly match the overall
               | population, or that is _de facto_ evidence of
               | discrimination. I can link to some DOL consent decrees if
               | you don't believe me.
               | 
               | In some areas (like Gov't contractors/employment), this
               | has been required for decades. There are explicit Gov't
               | mandates for Affirmative Action, which requires employers
               | who meet certain criteria to _actively discriminate based
               | on otherwise legally protected classes like race_ to
               | ensure they hire enough of each category. It's after all
               | practically impossible to end up with X% of a certain
               | race /gender/whatever if you never keep track of, or make
               | decisions in hiring, based on it eh?
               | 
               | For larger companies, it's generally been less required,
               | and a more lenient 'someone needs to have been explicitly
               | using illegal discrimination' standard was used. Until
               | relatively recently.
               | 
               | A number of companies have gotten huge fines over the
               | years (including Google, among others) because the
               | composition of the employees hired and their pay did not
               | align with expected population wide statistical norms.
               | You've almost certainly heard it as one group being
               | 'overrepresented'.
               | 
               | Well, when hiring freezes/stops, or there are layoffs,
               | guess what happens to that 'over represented' group
               | disproportionately?
               | 
               | Notably, this entire post is because Trump is changing
               | the criteria so that it is no longer required that
               | companies meet the 'in proportion to the population'
               | standard, and rather that someone has to prove they are
               | actually discriminating illegally on race.
               | 
               | Which, since you have to actual discriminate on race to
               | do affirmative action, seems to defacto make Affirmative
               | Action illegal?
               | 
               | Or at least makes de facto (but not explicit)
               | discrimination on an otherwise protected class just fine
               | again for large companies.
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | > for larger companies, the actual composition of the
               | employees hired, on coarse criteria (such as gender/sex,
               | race, etc), must roughly match the overall population
               | 
               | But there are also personal preferences, and some groups
               | have different average preferences than other groups.
               | Look at rich countries, women often prefer non-STEM jobs
               | if they have the choice, while poor countries can have
               | more equality because women will pursue traditionally
               | male jobs lacking other good options.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | That argument has historically not been accepted by the
               | DOL in the US. We'll see what happens now.
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | > Because how do you propose doing reparations without
               | causing the exact problem I'm describing?
               | 
               | If you are a white or Asian boy who likes computers, and
               | have been playing with code ever since you were little,
               | you get rejected at college admission with a higher score
               | than a black kid. Why has anything to do with skin color,
               | programming doesn't get any easier if you are white. Math
               | problems are just as hard no matter how rich are your
               | parents. If you achieve some level of understanding, it
               | should not be wiped away by skin color, especially to
               | redress a wrong that was made generations ago and not
               | your fault.
        
               | stratocumulus0 wrote:
               | > I have yet to see even the most progressive Western
               | European country that didn't have a huge hate against
               | Roma/Travelers
               | 
               | You don't even have to go this deep. Each and every
               | friend of mine who's German of mixed heritage (Black,
               | Asian) has struggled with people who _can 't imagine a
               | German not being white_. As in you, a German born in
               | Germany, get addressed in English every now and then by
               | strangers, because if you're not white, you have to be a
               | tourist.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | People pattern match. Gender, skin color, height, hair
               | color are intuitively and naturally the easiest things
               | people can pattern match on. Not a whole lot of Asians or
               | black folks in pictures like these [https://upload.wikime
               | dia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/West_and...], just like
               | you won't see a whole lot of local folks who are white in
               | China or India.
        
               | ekianjo wrote:
               | > As in you, a German born in Germany, get addressed in
               | English every now and then by strangers, because if
               | you're not white,
               | 
               | Not sure why you find that surprising. Being German is
               | not written on your face. Since most Germans are white,
               | most people will make the correct assumption that if
               | someone is not white, there is a stronger likelihood that
               | they are not German. The same happens in Japan with mixed
               | race kids who get treated like foreigners even though
               | they were born and spent their whole life in Japan.
               | That's just how brains work.
               | 
               | If you had no prior assumption you could assume that
               | nobody is who they seem to be and that would make things
               | very complicated for everyday life.
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | The easy fix is to stop assuming and start talking to
               | people in German - it's really easy to do. If they don't
               | understand the language you will notice immediately.
               | 
               | A bit of an aside but I find it very condescending by
               | fellow Germans to address people immediately in English
               | if they don't speak perfect fluent German - give the
               | people some chance to learn and practice the language for
               | god sakes
        
               | thunky wrote:
               | > The easy fix is to stop assuming and start talking to
               | people in German
               | 
               | If 9 times out of 10 English is actually the correct
               | choice, then it probably makes less sense to do this.
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | Even if that number would hold up - Why? It's still more
               | dignified for all involved. Not every human interaction
               | needs to be made as efficient as possible.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Clearly as evidenced by your irritation, most people
               | don't work the way you think they should? At least by
               | default. If they're German.
               | 
               | Honestly, being part German, I'm surprised there isn't a
               | law about this already! Though I guess there was an
               | attempt that ended badly not _that_ long ago...
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | Yes there is something deeply wrong in German society -
               | as evidenced by the recent stellar rise of a popular
               | racist and facist party and the more and more common
               | casual racism that is just accepted by the majority of
               | the population.
               | 
               | I for one am sad that Germany once again seems to head
               | toward embracing some death-cult ideology that in the
               | past did unimaginable damage to the people it was
               | supposed to serve.
               | 
               | It makes me feel that all the progress we made in the
               | past 80 years is built on sand and we can slide back
               | anytime in a highly fragmented, tribalistic and cruel
               | society.
        
               | nec4b wrote:
               | >> Yes there is something deeply wrong in German society
               | - as evidenced by the recent stellar rise of a popular
               | racist and facist party and the more and more common
               | casual racism that is just accepted by the majority of
               | the population.
               | 
               | I guess you mean the party which led by a women in a
               | relationship with another women from Sri Lanka. You
               | should probably start looking for other insults, racist
               | and fascist are getting kind of boring.
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | I will never understand why Weidel hates herself so much
               | - how can you be lesbian and head of a party that opposes
               | same-sex marriage and wants to take away your rights?
               | 
               | The party is internally divided but a strong portion of
               | it openly endorses facist "heroes" - for example calling
               | the SS "all good people". They try to hide it and purge
               | their extremist members but it's not working. Hocke and
               | Gauland are very obviously racists as are many other less
               | prominent members of the party.
               | 
               | >"Germany for the Germans". >referring to Germans of
               | Turkish origin as "fatherless vermin" and "camel
               | drivers", who should go back to their "mud huts" and
               | "multiple wives".
               | 
               | Yea those are definitely not racist or facist statements
               | /s
               | 
               | Edit: even the other far right European parties don't
               | want to associate with the afd, I wonder why
        
               | AdrianB1 wrote:
               | Because probability and logic says it is the best way.
        
               | AYBABTME wrote:
               | You know it's the same everywhere? It's hopeless to wish
               | for all of humanity to change their common intuitions and
               | independently reproduced heuristics.
               | 
               | I'm white and spend a lot of time in Korea. I can get
               | around in Korean. Do I take offence when a Korean talks
               | to me in English first? No, it wouldn't make sense. If
               | they switch to English when they notice that my Korean is
               | imperfect? Neither. I'd have unrealistic expectations
               | about my fellow humans if I blamed people for easily
               | explainable interactions. Better to presume good
               | intentions than to take offence at the banality of such
               | interactions.
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | You are correct of course.
               | 
               | I'm not saying you should take offence - I just know that
               | it can be corrosive for people in that position. Being
               | never seen as part of the culture does something to you,
               | you feel apart, forever, even across generations.
               | 
               | I'm saying to give your fellow humans more consideration
               | when you interact with them.
               | 
               | It might not affect you much because you didn't build
               | your whole life in Korea.
               | 
               | But imagine you are 3rd generation living there, your
               | parents have been born in Korea but you still aren't seen
               | as part of the country. It builds resentment and
               | segregates the citizens which makes life harder for
               | everyone.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Nobody owes you anything.
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | And?
        
               | gottorf wrote:
               | > I just know that it can be corrosive for people in that
               | position
               | 
               | The reverse is also true: it can be corrosive for the
               | people on the other side of that equation. Of course the
               | 3rd generation "foreign" descendant had no choice on
               | where to be born, but you can imagine that for the
               | generation of the "natives" that took in the immigrants,
               | it might have felt strange to see among their community
               | people that looked different, spoke a different language,
               | and had different cultural customs. It's hard not to
               | think that this was corrosive to the social fabric,
               | especially for the people who didn't feel that they had
               | agreed to that particular change in the social contract.
               | 
               | > your parents have been born in Korea but you still
               | aren't seen as part of the country
               | 
               | Some immigrant groups don't integrate very well, even
               | after generations. Naturally, it's a bit of a chicken-
               | and-egg problem; do the immigrants not integrate because
               | the natives reject them, or do the natives reject them
               | because the immigrants don't integrate?
               | 
               | As an immigrant myself, I believe the onus is on the
               | immigrant to integrate, and to raise one's children to be
               | even further integrated. Again, it sucks for those who
               | had no choice but to be born in a country as the
               | descendants of immigrants, who nevertheless get judged as
               | an immigrant unwilling to integrate; but that's not a
               | problem particular to immigration. It always sucks to be
               | judged not as an individual but as a member of a group.
               | 
               | We should all strive to judge people by who they are and
               | not what group they belong to, which I suppose was your
               | overall message; but I just want to point out that
               | everything is a two-way street.
        
               | gottorf wrote:
               | There's a white Korean member of the National
               | Assembly[0], whose existence I find fascinating. I have
               | no doubt that he would also get spoken to in English on
               | the streets, if the speaker does not know who he is. And
               | even more funnily, supposedly his Korean has a thick
               | Jeolla accent!
               | 
               | [0]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihn_Yo-han
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Also, born and grew up in Korea to missionaries, only to
               | be deported to the US by the Japanese when they took over
               | Korea. Then moved back later in life.
               | 
               | Talk about an unusual life!
        
               | boringg wrote:
               | It's honestly like an odds calculation in those
               | environment. The odds of someone who looks different that
               | is local is incredibly low so they default to assuming
               | said individual is a tourist.
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | It might be the case in certain Asian countries but in
               | Germany the odds are definitely not incredibly low -
               | something around 40% of the population don't look like
               | what most people think of when speaking of Germans.
        
               | klooney wrote:
               | The point of all the tiny European states is that they're
               | blood and soil ethnostates. A lot of people got killed to
               | establish that point.
        
               | hjgjhyuhy wrote:
               | In some countries yes, others not. Nobody got killed to
               | make Nordic countries "ethnostates". It's just that not
               | that many people wanted to live so far north.
               | 
               | In fact, in Finland the largest ethnic minority (Swedish)
               | on average do much better than ethnic Finns. Sami
               | minority got discriminated admittedly, but not violently
               | persecuted.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | > _Nobody got killed to make Nordic countries
               | "ethnostates"_
               | 
               | Literally the Vikings [1].
               | 
               | > _in Finland the largest ethnic minority (Swedish) on
               | average do much better than ethnic Finn_
               | 
               | Yes [2].
               | 
               | [1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_wars_involvin
               | g_Norwa...
               | 
               | [2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish%E2%80%93Novgo
               | rodian_...
        
               | nordic-ethnos wrote:
               | That's gotta be among the most revisionist takes I've
               | ever seen. The nordic countries subjected hundreds of
               | thousands of individuals from mostly lower class
               | backgrounds to mandatory sterilizations over a period of
               | decades in order to secure the population distribution
               | they have now.
               | 
               | https://www.euronews.com/2023/06/08/how-did-sweden-
               | sterilise...
               | 
               | https://nordics.info/show/artikel/eugenics-in-the-nordic-
               | cou...
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | As a non-European I'd like to read more. What exactly
               | should I be googling to get the real history and not the
               | clean history that is commonly told?
        
               | esafak wrote:
               | Read about the French Revolution and the origin of the
               | nation state.
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nation_state
        
               | rnabsv wrote:
               | So, Germany previously had Prussia, Bavaria and the rest.
               | They were separate kingdoms, but all ethnically German.
               | 
               | There is something to be said of for the individual
               | cultures being even stronger during those times. Perhaps
               | the formation of the German nation state was a counter
               | reaction to the Napoleonic wars?
               | 
               | Anyway, this has little to do with immigration from all
               | over the world: All these kingdoms already had the same
               | language and largely the same culture.
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | Thank you. I wouldn't exactly call France a tiny state.
               | Are there any others that I should specifically be
               | looking at? The Europeans pride themselves as being quote
               | unquote civilized people, did they not have uniform
               | ethnicities within their borders before the founding of
               | their states? If not, then what did define those borders?
               | 
               | Have states such as France ethnically cleansed other
               | peoples from within their borders? If so, then why isn't
               | that mentioned in the well-known histories?
        
               | nshfgav wrote:
               | Germany is too small to be a so called melting pot
               | immigration country like the U.S. around 1900. It is
               | natural to assume that people are white.
               | 
               | As you say addressing non-white people in English does
               | not happen very often. Why would it? There are so many
               | immigrants that 30% of interactions in department stores
               | supermarkets etc. are with non-white people.
               | 
               | When you are stopped by a security guard in a store, he
               | is invariably of Arab origin.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | > Germany is too small to be a so called melting pot
               | immigration country like the U.S. around 1900.
               | 
               | Why? Are we talking population or space? On population,
               | 1900 US population was 75M, current Germany population is
               | 85M.
               | 
               | If we are talking space - what does that have to do with
               | it? And even in 1900, Americans were far more clustered
               | in cities in the Northeast/Cali/etc, so probably not
               | terrifically more area than current footprint of Germany.
               | 
               | Currently we are seeing countries in Europe go through a
               | moral panic over immigration that is probably not
               | terribly different than the US in 1900. I've seen some
               | historical stats that something like 80% of US urban
               | residents in 1900 were foreign born or 1st generation.
               | NYC alone we've had immigrants as ~35-40% of our
               | population from 1900 thru the tightening of immigration
               | laws in 1920s, after which it dropped to 18% by 1970. The
               | percent has rebounded since then and is back around
               | 35-40% again.
               | 
               | So nothing that is going on in Europe is terribly
               | different or unique, and not being a melting pot is a
               | choice that most of Europe has made by being ethnostates.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | It's not a "choice" Europe has made. That's what they
               | _are._ Most European countries, as a matter of history,
               | are ethnic tribes with flags, similar to Japan or
               | Bangladesh or Israel.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | Everything is a choice. There are differences in
               | immigration, work visa, citizenship, social security, etc
               | laws that perpetuate these choices. But these laws are
               | downstream of the local culture desiring this.
               | 
               | Japan didn't just end up with 97-99% Japanese population
               | by accident.
        
               | fhsTabv wrote:
               | Space and wages of course. In Germany you are a bank
               | slave for your entire live if you want to buy a house.
               | Meanwhile rich people from all over the world buy up
               | prime real estate.
               | 
               | Their globalist friends want more immigration to drive
               | down wages and increase rents.
               | 
               | This is nothing at all like in the U.S. The U.S. is huge
               | and I'm green with envy when I see YouTubers owning whole
               | estates in Idaho to make their private aircraft videos.
               | Such things are completely impossible in Germany.
               | 
               | Then there is the cultural aspect of course. The U.S. has
               | been an immigration country from the start. Europe had
               | diverse hand highly advanced cultures in music,
               | paintings, literature etc. Frankly, since the
               | Americanization following WW2 neither Europe nor the U.S.
               | have produced anything comparable.
               | 
               | What you call ethnostate, which is a derogatory term,
               | other people call culture.
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | I use ethnostate more as a statement of fact than as
               | derogatory. Often though I do it to needle lefty euros
               | who like to tell Americans how much more racist we we are
               | than them.
               | 
               | I don't think America has been a melting pot from the
               | start. It was Protestant whites and slaves for 100 years
               | or more.
               | 
               | Letting in Catholics and Jews was a choice and
               | controversial at the time. Then the same for East Asians,
               | South Asians, MENAs, and the latest drama is Latinos. I
               | probably forgot many other groups. Different choices
               | could have been made at each juncture. Continuing on this
               | trend was a choice.
               | 
               | Germany continuing to not be a melting pot is a choice
               | just the same as deciding to become one.
               | 
               | European wages are a different issue and it is to me more
               | a problem of thinking you can tax and regulate your way
               | to prosperity. Letting in more or less immigrants isn't
               | the primary problem.
               | 
               | Why do Americans and foreigners want to start companies
               | in the US so much? Where are the European startups? Are
               | any Americans moving overseas to start companies? No new
               | firm formation leads to no new job creation leads to
               | lagging economic growth.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Germany is an ethnostate, so why is that surprising? The
               | country's name is literally "land of the people" in the
               | language of a group of tribes of people who happened to
               | have fair skin. Our languages' names for Germany are
               | derived from the names of specific tribes.
               | 
               | It's like "Bangladesh." Literally, "country of the
               | Bengalis." If you aren't brown with vaguely southeast
               | Asian features then you'll always be considered a
               | foreigner. That's not "racism." That's the nature of
               | nations that arise from being the homeland of specific
               | ethnolinguistic groups.
               | 
               | Ethnocultural groups like germans and Bangladeshis have
               | ancient shared history, language, and culture. When you
               | say that people should assume that anyone who looks any
               | way should be assumed to be German, that erases Germans
               | as a distinct ethnocultural group. It's completely
               | different than saying the same thing in a country like
               | America.
               | 
               | My family has been in Bangladesh since before anyone can
               | remember, likely back before the language split from
               | vernacular Sanskrit. My parent's generation fought the
               | Pakistanis to establish the country as a homeland. You
               | cannot, out of a desire to avoid offending a small
               | minority, erase that shared history and reduce being
               | Bangladeshi (or German or Japanese) to a legal
               | designation established with some paperwork.
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | Humans are tribal. As much as I wish it weren't the case
               | often, I don't think just pretending we're all one big
               | family will work.
               | 
               | I hope we can build some common identity as "world
               | citizens" or whatever- but the trend seems to go towards
               | _more_ balkanisation and more division along
               | class/wealth/privilege.
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | The answer is to stop paying lip service to the idea that
               | an ethnicity is like a big family - an idea almost nobody
               | in the US believes, so this will not be that hard - and
               | start saying what we all know to be true: that we're all
               | individuals whose behavior and loyalties are determined
               | by our character and values, not the circumstances of our
               | birth, our skin tones, or which side of a pointless
               | conflict our ancestors fled here to escape.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | In most cases, it's not so much that they're a family,
               | but rather a group of folks with somewhat aligned
               | interests that can fight together for those interests.
               | 
               | The 'black community', 'Irish community', 'catholic
               | community'. And those do often work - frankly, it's often
               | the only thing that works when that community does have
               | some specific interest.
               | 
               | It's for lobbying and other pressure tactics, yes?
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | Ethnic groups don't actually have collective interests.
               | Individuals have specific examples of universal
               | interests. Sometimes individuals are lead to believe that
               | they have collective interests, but that's usually
               | because they're being made to do something against all of
               | their individual interests. Let me offer a few examples.
               | 
               | Civil rights is a specific example of a universal
               | interest: equality before the law. The rise of the Nazi
               | party is an example of people forsaking their own
               | interests for a facade of collective interest that
               | covered over the personal interest of a few leaders -
               | Nazi Germany was extraordinarily corrupt, and of course
               | ruined the lives of and killed most of the people who it
               | claimed to exist for the interest of.
               | 
               | It is interesting that you bring up "Catholic interests,"
               | because the Church is naturally opposed to concepts like
               | "Irish interests." The Church doesn't want its members to
               | divide themselves along ethnic or other lines because
               | that would detract from their Catholicism. It is no
               | accident that the Nazis - the most famous example of an
               | "ethnic interest group" - had to destroy or subsume every
               | other kind of organization to exist.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | I'm not sure that you're saying what you think you're
               | saying, if you look at your examples a little more
               | closely.
               | 
               | If you were an Irish immigrant in NYC in the 30's, would
               | you still say that about an Irish community group?
               | 
               | How about a Latino workers group in 70's Los Angeles?
               | 
               | Or for that matter a 'black community' group in 70's Los
               | Angeles too.
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | Irish New Yorkers in 1933 didn't want Irish rights, Irish
               | houses and Irish jobs, they wanted rights, houses and
               | jobs. That's what I mean by individual examples of
               | universal interests. Nobody went around saying, "I'll
               | only work for an Irishman," or "I'll only live in a
               | building built by an Irish mason."
               | 
               | LA has always had a lot of gang warfare, which divides
               | itself along ethnic lines because that's the underbelly
               | of human nature. Gang warfare is a great example of
               | everybody doing things that are very bad for themselves
               | and others because of a perceived division with little
               | basis in fact. If there's enough gang warfare I guess you
               | could see racially segregated unions, like in the deep
               | south, but that is again against worker's interests just
               | like how segregated churches oppose God.
               | 
               | It is very difficult to find even a selfish motive for
               | segregation unless you are an actual slaveowner or
               | apartheid government official.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Irish New Yorkers were being heavily discriminated
               | against, to the point that worrying about rights, houses,
               | and jobs was a particularly serious and somewhat unique
               | problem for Irish folks (individuals!) there at that
               | time. It's not like someone fresh off the boat is going
               | to be able to pass as anything else.
               | 
               | There were also prevalent crime issues and ethnic gangs
               | at the time. And many people (Irish in particular) DID go
               | around saying those things you assert no one ever said.
               | 
               | For people who 'looked Irish' it was absolutely in their
               | interest to align with these groups to some extent, or
               | they'd be discriminated against _and_ not have useful
               | power to fight against it, _and_ not have a group of
               | people aligned with them that would provide housing,
               | jobs, etc. to them.
               | 
               | In fact, near as I can tell, the only reason the Irish
               | stopped being discriminated against so heavily is because
               | of the political machines and gangs that punished groups
               | for discriminating against them this way.
               | 
               | Same with the Catholics, actually.
               | 
               | So what are you actually talking about?
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | I can see that we have different interpretations of what
               | acts were central to the progress of civil rights, and
               | which were ancillary or even effects.
               | 
               | I don't think, for example, the "mafia" was a major
               | contributor to equal rights for Italian immigrants. One
               | obvious piece of evidence is that today, the mafia has
               | been weakened thanks to the efforts of the police, but
               | Italians haven't become persecuted as a result.
               | 
               | Membership in the Italian Mafia has turned out to be bad
               | on net for the good of the people the families claim to
               | represent. I think some people can get rich doing it but
               | it is not a beneficial or admirable lifestyle.
               | 
               | If you want another example, where were all the Jewish
               | gangs? I'm not aware of a single one. Some famous
               | gangsters were Jewish (at least if you count the movies,
               | I don't know about real life), and I don't think the
               | cause of equal rights has suffered as a result. You have
               | to read this with a smile even though the topic is very
               | serious because the ideas involved would be at home on
               | Saturday Night Live.
               | 
               | One final example is what could be the most hated
               | organizations in America: the white nationalist gangs
               | that only exist in prison. They are all in jail, and
               | equal rights for people of European descent hasn't
               | suffered at all. I'm surprised I ever participated in a
               | conversation where I had a reason to write this, but
               | white nationalists have no positive goals, not even for
               | anybody.
               | 
               | The advancement of the universal recognition of equal
               | rights for all is a much better explanation because
               | unlike the rise of gangs, it hasn't been reversed.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | That is a rather weird shifting of the goal posts, and
               | completely ignores that there is such a thing as
               | collective interests _if a collective is being
               | specifically targeted, or has special interests_ correct?
               | 
               | Which is what you seemed to be rejecting?
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | Yes, collectives don't have special interests.
               | Individuals have specific instances of universal
               | interests, like security or freedom. "Black people"
               | doesn't have a separate existence from a black person. By
               | guarding the principle of equality before the law, you
               | are not getting involved in anybody's business but yours.
               | 
               | It isn't right to view something like equality before the
               | law as a matter of somebody else's self-interest, or to
               | justify a ruthless pursuit of self-interest by recasting
               | it as service of an imagined collective interest.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | I honestly don't understand the point you are trying to
               | make. Does it have a practical point?
               | 
               | If a bunch of, say Catholics, get together to make a
               | community group and lobby for something they want - how
               | is that not that groups 'special interests' in every
               | practical way?
        
               | portaouflop wrote:
               | There were a ton of Jewish gangs in New York:
               | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish-
               | American_organized_cr...
               | 
               | Also your example of white nazi gangs in prison: they
               | exist for the same reason- people need to band together
               | to survive
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | Well, at least I admitted I didn't know. :-)
               | 
               | As to your second point, not all Nash equilibria are
               | beneficial. Gang formation is a lot like a Keynesian
               | beauty contest in that appealing to the basest parts of
               | our nature is the safest bet, and I think we can agree
               | that this has nothing to do with anything good.
               | 
               | People do not need to "band together to survive" in that
               | sense. Those gangs were mainly shaking down businesses in
               | their own neighborhoods anyway, and everybody is a lot
               | better off now that they're history.
        
               | erikerikson wrote:
               | Some minor edits:
               | 
               | > Humans are tribal. [...], I don't think just pretending
               | we're all one [tribe] will work. [...] I hope we can
               | build [a] common [tribe].
        
               | steveBK123 wrote:
               | Indeed humans are unfortunately tribal creatures.
               | 
               | If you want to see some European racists, go to a
               | soccer/football match between national teams. Or ask a
               | Northern European what they REALLY think about the south.
               | Or even a Northern Italian about Southern Italians. Or
               | ask almost any of them about Eastern Europe or especially
               | Roma.
               | 
               | In many cases immigrants bring their own racism to the US
               | that white Americans are completely unaware of. One of
               | the only direct "racism in the workplace" complaints I've
               | been party to in the workplace was Indian on Indian.
               | Former team lead was fired and replacement was an Indian
               | guy, from one particular caste/region I don't recall.
               | Anyway he immediately tried to due-diligence the
               | caste/region of the only Indian on the team. The rest of
               | us had no idea what was going on until our Indian
               | colleague rapidly found another job and accused him on
               | the way out the door.
               | 
               | I've even seen some crazy resentment in the workplace
               | between patriotic CCP PRC enjoyers vs Taiwanese coworkers
               | "you aren't Taiwanese, it's not a real country".
               | 
               | It's not to excuse any past or present faults in the US,
               | but only to raise the relative performance to other
               | countries&group / how achievable the utopian Star Trek
               | vision is. Our technology and living conditions have
               | evolved rapidly, but HumanOS remains the same. We move
               | ever forward, but its slow.
        
               | visarga wrote:
               | > The issue here is that the more you talk about all the
               | wrongs and specifics, the more you highlight finer
               | granularities of identity, the more you base things on
               | some small group, the more it splits everyone, the more
               | different groups/factions end up getting created, the
               | more finger pointing happens, etc.
               | 
               | One issue that often escapes our attention when we focus
               | on group identities and historical grievances is just how
               | much we collaborate across groups. When a white woman
               | (Katalin Kariko, Hungarian) worked on mRNA, the end
               | results of that research were used by all groups and
               | social identities. We collaborate across much more than
               | we like to acknowledge.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | Say you inherit your mom's house which is worth more as a
               | result of historical redlining, and your wife inherit's
               | her mom's house and it's worth less. So there is some
               | persistent economic disparity as a result of past
               | actions. But both houses probably are worth more than my
               | wife's grandmother's house, which is a modular house in
               | rural Oregon. And _my dad's_ family house is a tin roof
               | building in a third world village that didn't have
               | electricity last time I was there in the late 1980s.
               | 
               | What's the rationale for distinguishing between these
               | house valuations by attaching moral metadata to them?
               | Everyone's economic condition is path dependent. What's
               | the point of distinguishing between similar economic
               | conditions based on that path?
               | 
               | The typical reason people focus on these economic effects
               | is that Americans broadly agree that people don't bear
               | direct moral culpability for their family's conduct or
               | their ancestor's conduct. So the focus shifts to
               | persistent economic effects. But that just attaches that
               | generational moral culpability to economic valuations. My
               | wife's inheritance isn't worth anything because her
               | grandmother was a waitress in rural Oregon. Why is that
               | different than if your wife's inheritance isn't worth
               | anything because her grandmother couldn't get a bank
               | loan? The economic conditions are identical, and the
               | people with moral culpability are dead.
               | 
               | The important context is that there's more people
               | situated like my wife than your wife. Although _e.g._ 62%
               | of black people made under $40,000 in 2016, and only 40%
               | of white people, there's still _four times_ as many white
               | people under that threshold than black people. What's the
               | logic of singling out a minority of people who are
               | similarly situated economically and treating their
               | economic circumstances specially because of what happened
               | to their ancestors?
        
               | foxglacier wrote:
               | There's a clear reason for these ideas being popular but
               | it's something you have to work out yourself because
               | everyone who writes about it is too deeply politically
               | motivated to address it objectively.
        
               | rayiner wrote:
               | As to teaching history, the question is how you do it.
               | Growing up in Virginia, I learned about slavery as a
               | cautionary tale: we treated people in the past
               | differently, and that was bad, and we strive to treat
               | everyone the same now. That's good history.
               | 
               | The way it's often taught today is different. It's
               | teaching about the history as a way to justify or support
               | calls for differential or remedial treatment in the
               | present. And that has the opposite effect--it reinforces
               | that we're different, rather than being the same.
               | 
               | This is where Americans should wake up and learn some
               | lessons from the rest of the world. Encouraging people to
               | develop ethnocultural identity is something that has
               | never worked anywhere in the history of the world. The
               | idea that we'll teach kids to see each other as
               | different, but then assume those differences are all
               | "good, actually" is a fantasy. The only way multi-ethnic
               | societies have ever worked is to suppress identity.
               | 
               | For example, "Han Chinese" would probably be several
               | different ethnic groups if people were being honest.
               | Likewise, "white people" are also several different
               | ethnic groups--you can see the difference between French
               | and German people in their DNA. They're no more the same
               | than are Bangladeshis and Pakistanis. What has suppressed
               | ethnic strife in America between "white people" is the
               | homogenization of the population and subordination of
               | ethnic identities to a constructed, synthetic identity.
               | 
               | Funny anecdote: I live in a blue state, so they're trying
               | to teach my daughter about "BIPOC." She's the only
               | Bangladeshi in the class, so her teacher gave her a book
               | about a Pakistani girl, thinking she'd be able to relate.
               | And I'm like "you're not Pakistani. Pakistanis tried to
               | genocide your poppy and grandma in 1971."
        
               | xrd wrote:
               | Darn it, rayiner. I should know better than to debate
               | you. I always learn a lot.
        
               | kybernetikos wrote:
               | You can see the difference between one immediate family
               | and another in the DNA. DNA differences range from
               | distinctions between individuals to distinctions between
               | species. How do you decide where it makes sense to draw a
               | middle line and say "ethnic group"?
               | 
               | One thing that you definitely can't trace in the DNA is
               | "that group of people tried to genocide my grandparents",
               | but that seems like an important "ethnic group"
               | distinction to you.
               | 
               | This is not to dispute your main point which I take to be
               | that you stop fighting over "ethnic" distinctions by
               | giving people a new unifying identity, but I still find
               | myself thinking that something is lost in the process,
               | even if it is a proven approach.
        
             | chii wrote:
             | > FBs DEI program increased black and brown employees from
             | 8% to 12%. Seems abysmal.
             | 
             | and yet, why isn't this same standard applied to, for
             | example, NBA players[0]?
             | 
             | DEI isn't about equity, it's about affirmative action. And
             | i am fundamentally against affirmative action.
             | 
             | [0]:
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_NBA
        
               | KPGv2 wrote:
               | > why isn't this same standard applied to, for example,
               | NBA players[0]?
               | 
               | There's no way this isn't just disingenuousness on your
               | part. Or do you really think there has been a historical,
               | society-wide attempt to deprive white people of the right
               | to play basketball?
        
               | chii wrote:
               | > a historical, society-wide attempt to deprive white
               | people of the right to play basketball?
               | 
               | no one is depriving anyone's rights to apply and tryout,
               | but there's certainly a lack of affirmative action in
               | these teams. And no one bats an eye about it - it's only
               | natural apparently.
               | 
               | So i am asking why is this affirmative action must exist
               | for companies hiring, but not for the NBA?
        
               | gottorf wrote:
               | > do you really think there has been a historical,
               | society-wide attempt to deprive white people of the right
               | to play basketball?
               | 
               | You can remove white people from the equation entirely,
               | if it makes it easier. Asians comprise 6% of the US
               | population and only 0.2% of the NBA, and it's much the
               | same story in the NFL. Should then therefore be a
               | concerted push to increase the number of Asian players in
               | those leagues?
        
             | deanishe wrote:
             | > According to reporting at the guardian [1], FBs DEI
             | program increased black and brown employees from 8% to 12%.
             | Seems abysmal.
             | 
             | Abysmal based on what? What % of CS graduates are
             | brown/black to begin with?
        
               | Over2Chars wrote:
               | According to this, the groups marked black and hispanic,
               | bachelor's degrees are 27%, but it doesn't say what
               | subject.
               | 
               | So, assuming all of them aren't CS, under 27%...?
               | 
               | https://nces.ed.gov/FastFacts/display.asp?id=72
        
             | 4dregress wrote:
             | I'd add to that, the developed west still has a problem
             | with non white people and pretty much all women.
        
             | KPGv2 wrote:
             | > FBs DEI program increased black and brown employees from
             | 8% to 12%. Seems abysmal.
             | 
             | That's a 50% increase.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | The biggest issue for changing percentages like that, is
             | that fundamentally the actual mindset/work required to do
             | software engineering effectively kinda sucks.
             | 
             | And often conflicts heavily with the type of life most
             | groups/people want to live, and the type of work most
             | people want to do.
             | 
             | Especially historically under represented groups.
             | 
             | It doesn't mean people in any of those groups can't or
             | won't be able to do it well.
             | 
             | But it does mean, statistically, is there won't be a lot of
             | them (from a sheer numbers perspective), and if you want a
             | lot of them you'll need to actively fight significant
             | cultural and personal tendencies for a long period of time.
             | 
             | Especially since experienced people take decades to train,
             | and are the result of massive amounts of filtering.
             | Probably not 1 in 200 or fewer new hires will ever end up
             | as an experienced Staff Eng, 1 in 500 as a Senior staff
             | Eng, etc.
             | 
             | If you're a large company, that means you have a huge
             | pipeline problem, if for instance, you need to hit some
             | target number of people with some coarse criteria of
             | color/race/gender/sex, whatever.
             | 
             | Because there probably just literally aren't that many that
             | meet any other criteria you would use. Either because they
             | got filtered out due to some discrimination thing too early
             | on, so never had time to grow to the level you need, or
             | just went 'meh' and chose some other different path.
             | 
             | But for many years now, the DOL in the US has been
             | requiring large companies to hit mandatory percentages
             | meeting those coarse criteria. For some criteria, _decades_
             | , but for most less than an decade. And have been enforcing
             | it.
             | 
             | So 1) you can only move the needle so far, before every
             | potentially plausible recruit could be hired, if you try to
             | do it right now, and 2) in many cases, the issue is the
             | groups involved just flat out don't want to do/be that
             | thing enough, for a ton of reasons.
             | 
             | One big issue in California in the Latino and Black
             | communities for instance, is investing in schooling is seen
             | as a serious 'nerd'/uncool thing, same with professional
             | employment. So both those communities have huge issues with
             | grades and education. There are also historic issues with
             | 'the man' smacking down members of those groups if they
             | try.
             | 
             | East Asians (and US Indians) see education as a competitive
             | necessity, and professional employment as a measure of
             | success - the classic 'Asian Parents' trope is very real.
             | They have had issues with 'the man', but have managed to
             | mostly sidestep them, and are very highly represented in
             | education and professional employment. To the point they
             | have been actively penalized in many Affirmative Action
             | programs.
             | 
             | If it takes one woman 9 months to make a baby, you can't
             | get 10 babies with 10 women in 1 month. Even more so when 9
             | of them are on birth control.
        
             | torginus wrote:
             | >FBs DEI program increased black and brown employees from
             | 8% to 12%
             | 
             | That sounds proportional?
             | 
             | I don't have access to these stats but considering the US
             | black population is 13.7%, and certain academically
             | accomplished groups, such as Asians are overrepresented,
             | having a mostly non-immigrant population be 90% as
             | represented as they are in society, is fine I think?
        
             | jsnell wrote:
             | > the first time having two black senators is now
             | 
             | This seemed implausible, so I checked. It does not appear
             | to be true. It's been continuously true since 2013, and you
             | currently have five.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_African-
             | American_Unite...
        
           | thewanderer1983 wrote:
           | >so there go the marketing programs that were designed for
           | the old power structure.
           | 
           | AKA. Cheerleading for the power structures.
        
           | diogocp wrote:
           | > Change that occurs through fear of your power can only last
           | as long as your power. Lasting change is only possible by
           | actually changing hearts and minds.
           | 
           | Exactly. And you're not going to change hearts and minds by
           | silencing dissent and enforcing speech codes, as progressives
           | are wont to do these days.
        
             | goatlover wrote:
             | Shouting people down and canceling them is never a way to
             | persuade people your cause is just.
        
             | throwaway48476 wrote:
             | >And you're not going to change hearts and minds by
             | silencing dissent and enforcing speech codes, as
             | progressives are wont to do these days.
             | 
             | This is just demonstrably untrue. For nearly a century the
             | Soviet Union succeeded by doing exactly that. They had
             | international support from the progressive types too.
        
               | davidgay wrote:
               | You're moving the goal posts to try and tar your
               | opponents with the "communist" brush. The Soviet
               | definition of "silencing dissent" was far more extreme
               | and violent (prison, death) than what the grandparent's
               | comment is referring to.
        
               | jdietrich wrote:
               | Ask anyone who grew up in the Soviet Union about that
               | one. The vast majority of people could see through the
               | propaganda - even supposed party loyalists - but they
               | understood the consequences of failing to toe the line.
               | There wasn't a sudden moment of collective enlightenment
               | that led to the collapse of the Soviet Union, just a
               | gradual breaking of a taboo. Imposition of an ideology
               | through coercion is remarkably durable, right until it
               | isn't.
        
               | wombatpm wrote:
               | And if you were in a large corporate environment, you
               | could see through the bullshit as well. It is just a CLM
               | (career limiting move) to call it out, so everyone gives
               | it lip service.
        
             | paulryanrogers wrote:
             | > ...as progressives are wont to do these days.
             | 
             | Progressives I know are pretty tolerant. It's the
             | conservatives that seem obsessed with free-speech-for-me-
             | and-not-for-thee. Xitter is the loudest example.
        
               | lolinder wrote:
               | Both the progressives I know and the conservatives I know
               | are pretty tolerant of dissenting speech in that they
               | disagree with it but don't advocate for it to be
               | silenced.
               | 
               | But at the same time, both the progressives and the
               | conservatives who are active on political social media
               | (take your pick of platform) are very likely to actively
               | attempt to silence the opposition and punish them for
               | speaking.
               | 
               | It's less a political divide and more that _most_ people
               | are still tolerant of dissenting speech, so the people
               | you know in person will tend to be tolerant. There 's a
               | loud minority that's vocal on the internet on both sides
               | that advocates for silencing others.
        
               | paulryanrogers wrote:
               | If it's mostly only online then why did left leaning
               | papers self censor, on the orders of their rich owners?
               | 
               | Which side is often going to court (and losing) to
               | dispute facts (like election integrity or sexual assault
               | allegations)?
        
               | ConspiracyFact wrote:
               | The sense I get is that those on the far right are worse
               | than those on the far left, but those on the moderate
               | left are much worse than those on the moderate right, to
               | the point of being nearly insufferable.
        
             | UncleMeat wrote:
             | > And you're not going to change hearts and minds by
             | silencing dissent and enforcing speech codes, as
             | progressives are wont to do these days.
             | 
             | Donald Trump was re-elected. He has said that we should
             | deport pro-palestinian protestors on college campuses and
             | has sued multiple news outlets, both on tv and in paper,
             | for their coverage during the election season. It's really
             | hard to find any political figure who is more aggressively
             | targeting speech he doesn't like than Trump.
        
             | reaperducer wrote:
             | _silencing dissent and enforcing speech codes, as
             | progressives are wont to do_
             | 
             | The Republicans in charge of two school districts near me
             | have been trying to organize book burnings for the last two
             | years.
             | 
             | Get back to me when it's the Democrats.
        
               | skellington wrote:
               | That's almost certainly a lie...but weird things happen.
               | 
               | I keep hearing about Republican book bans, but I've only
               | heard they don't want certain books to be available to
               | children in schools, not that they should be banned in
               | general. Compare this with liberals who got some Dr.
               | Seuss and other books cancelled and removed from Amazon
               | etc.
               | 
               | It's seems like both sides attempt to decrease
               | accessibility to literature that they find objectional,
               | but neither has achieved an actual ban.
        
               | hobs wrote:
               | >In February 2021 some religious communities in the
               | United States have started holding book burning
               | ceremonies to garner attention and publicly denounce
               | heretical beliefs. In Tennessee pastor Greg Locke has
               | held sermons over the incineration of books like Harry
               | Potter and Twilight.[86] This trend of calling for the
               | burning of books one's ideology conflicts with has
               | continued into the political sphere. Two members of a
               | Virginia school board Rabih Abuismail, and Kirk Twigg,
               | have condoned the burning of recently banned books to
               | keep their ideas out of the minds of the public.[87][88]
               | In September 2023, Missouri State Senator and
               | gubernatorial candidate Bill Eigel showed off a
               | flamethrower at a campaign event and vowed to burn "woke
               | pornographic books [...] on the front lawn of the
               | governor's mansion" if elected.[89]
               | 
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Book_burning
               | 
               | I guess if you think this is fine then that's what you
               | think.
        
           | brutal_chaos_ wrote:
           | If DEI was only marketing, why has the number and proportion
           | of women in tech been increasing over that time? I'm not
           | trying to challenge you, I'm just curious if you have any
           | insight.
           | 
           | ETA: and do you think that number will increase, stagnate, or
           | decrease with DEI gone, and why?
        
             | lolinder wrote:
             | It can be marketing _and_ somewhat effective. I 'm not
             | trying to say that it didn't accomplish anything (though
             | others are), I'm suggesting that it wasn't motivated by a
             | sincere desire to accomplish something real for equity. And
             | since the motivation was external pressure, a change in
             | external pressure immediately triggers a pivot.
        
               | brutal_chaos_ wrote:
               | Oh ok, that makes sense. I can agree with that. Given
               | that, I worry the number of women will stagnate or
               | decrease without it, which, imho, would be a detriment to
               | the industry.
        
             | geoelectric wrote:
             | There's no reason to believe it's primarily due to the DEI
             | programs until it gets worse again with them gone. That's a
             | basic ABA flow for testing causation.
             | 
             | Things improve on their own over time too.
        
               | brutal_chaos_ wrote:
               | This is true. I know the change wasn't just DEI, but I
               | thought it might have been the biggest push. And yeah,
               | after it's gone we will see how much it helped (or not),
               | or other influences will muddy the data and we'll never
               | really know (unless it's a really big trend). _shrug_
        
               | snovv_crash wrote:
               | Honestly I think a lot more of it has to do with the
               | perceived status of engineers in society - particularly
               | teenage girls are hyper aware of social status.
               | 
               | 15 years ago in any movie a software engineer was
               | considered the biggest loser ever, ridiculed, and
               | unattractive. I think if I had to choose any single thing
               | that increased female participation in engineering the
               | most, it was the Iron Man movies, which showed a vision
               | of high social status in an engineer and started to break
               | the stereotypes.
        
             | makeitdouble wrote:
             | I wanted a wider view of the trend, and it looks to me like
             | after the covid dip the US is still not back at the 2000s
             | level of participation.
             | 
             | https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/LNU01300026
             | 
             | In tech it might be a different story, but all I've seen
             | where the stats decrease until 2020, and haven't seen much
             | data covering the recent years. Was there any significant
             | increase above what the other fields have seen ?
        
           | dukeofdoom wrote:
           | I remember watching some event around CHAD time, where white
           | social justice warriors on stage where making lots of social
           | justice outrage statements, on behalf of Native Americans, in
           | front on this native America elder. Only to have him take the
           | microphone after them, and he was having none of it, he went
           | up to the mic and completely denigrated them. Then it dawned
           | on me, that these white people where literally ruining his
           | cause by trying to take it over. And there's long history of
           | white people doing this, where they subvert and neuter a
           | movement and insert themselves as leaders, but only temper
           | the cause. The end result is a kind of moderation, where no
           | effective change happens because of it. I guess I read a
           | similar sentiment once, where Anarchists where claiming that
           | it was them that changed course of human history, repeatedly,
           | by throwing the wrench in the wheels of society, to cause the
           | change. From that point of view, it would get annoying if
           | there was someone taking the wrench out before the fall.
        
           | aprilthird2021 wrote:
           | This is true, and unfortunately you can't say this to any
           | colleagues at any of these companies without jeopardizing
           | your future. Even still as the DEI programs are dying, the
           | DEI social norms are still strong in most corporations
        
           | zmgsabst wrote:
           | There hasn't been a decade in the past 130 years of their
           | existence that Progressives haven't advocated for systemic
           | racism.
           | 
           | We have dozens of programs that were later legislated against
           | or later ruled illegal by courts. There was no time
           | Progressives were against racism. Notable black leaders like
           | Malcolm X correctly pointed out that white Progressives never
           | supported black people -- but were appropriating their voices
           | as a cudgel against other white people, eg in an internal
           | power struggle of the Democratic Party where the northern
           | Progressive faction drove out the Dixiecrats.
           | 
           | 2025 is the year that Progressives need to accept their
           | perennial racism is no longer acceptable, even if they
           | appropriate the language of civil rights to justify their
           | continued bigotry.
        
             | ConspiracyFact wrote:
             | This is pretty spot-on. Whether they're aware of it or not,
             | most white liberals are motivated not by a desire to lift
             | nonwhites up but rather by a desire to push "white trash"
             | down.
        
           | unclebucknasty wrote:
           | I think your analysis is missing some nuance.
           | 
           | There are countless instances throughout history of lasting
           | change being sparked by a single moment. Sure, that moment is
           | frequently the culmination of some period of struggle, but
           | you have to remember that the issues that came to a head and
           | sparked those DEI initiatives a few years ago were exactly
           | that--the product of literally centuries of struggle. Or,
           | perhaps more accurately, a recent phase of that struggle.
           | 
           | So, I believe your emphasis is on the wrong side of the
           | equation here. That is, it's not that there is an inherent
           | deficiency in a trending moment or ascendant party giving
           | rise to change. It's the explicit _pushback_ against DEI that
           | is responsible for its unwinding. And, this effort was not
           | successful because the party that sponsored the pushback was
           | ascendant. Instead, part of the party 's ascension was due to
           | it making an issue of the pushback. More specifically, the
           | blowback was part of a divisive theme, along with illegal
           | immigration and other issues.
           | 
           | Progress is not a one-way street and gains are not de facto
           | insulated against erosion. Progress (and its security) is a
           | product of the mores and culture of a time, and these can be
           | influenced and manipulated. So, there is really not such a
           | thing as "lasting change", and that's what we saw here. In
           | some ways, the blowback has taken us not just back to our
           | pre-DEI state, but to a pre-1960s mental footing.
        
             | lolinder wrote:
             | The methods chosen to push this and other recent changes
             | _assumed_ that those advocating change would stay in power,
             | if not in government at least in the culture. They
             | _assumed_ that they could keep up the pressure to act in a
             | particular way in spite of the fact that those so pressured
             | didn 't really believe in any of it. That was a critical
             | and fatal flaw. You can't plan change on the assumption
             | that you'll be able to apply pressure indefinitely.
             | 
             | You're right that there are tipping points, but they don't
             | come at will, they come when the culture is ready for them.
             | Push too soon, and as you note, you may actually undo
             | progress that had already been truly won.
             | 
             | Culture behaves like a non-Newtonian fluid: manipulate it
             | gently and it flows smoothly. Apply too much stress too
             | fast, and it turns into a solid and resists you. Trump did
             | not invent that resistance, he simply untapped it and rode
             | it to power. The progressive movement created the
             | resistance by applying too much pressure to a culture that
             | wasn't ready.
        
               | unclebucknasty wrote:
               | There's too much history arguing against what you're
               | suggesting here.
               | 
               | And, your claim argues against itself. The problem is
               | that minds can be changed in either direction, and the
               | people who "didn't believe in any of it" had been
               | precondtioned to reach that position of non-support
               | before DEI was even a thing.
               | 
               | Likewise, Trump was able to manipulate people based on
               | age-old tactics or, as you put it, he "untapped" existing
               | resistance. So how, exactly, do progressives convince
               | these same people?
               | 
               | You're suggesting they do so by not moving too fast? That
               | they wait for the "culture to be ready for change"?
               | 
               | If we waited for the culture to be ready, then schools in
               | the South would still be segregated. Instead, they were
               | integrated under the protection of men holding rifles.
               | 
               | Of course the status quo doesn't change without pressure.
               | That's why it's the status quo. There is no amount of
               | progressive pace calibration that would have addressed
               | this. If there was, then 400 years should have been
               | enough time.
               | 
               | Again, the problem is not with progressive pacing. The
               | problem is on the other side.
        
               | MichaelZuo wrote:
               | Who says ' 400 years should have been enough time'?
               | 
               | Why not 4000 years or 40000 years?
               | 
               | Or never? There are simply no preordained guarantees.
        
           | makeitdouble wrote:
           | > Change that occurs through fear of your power can only last
           | as long as your power. Lasting change is only possible by
           | actually changing hearts and minds.
           | 
           | I'm trying to put in flat terms, but fundamentally power
           | matters. This is the base of democracy: give people the power
           | to change things, there needs to be a fear that these people
           | will exercise their power.
           | 
           | Changing hearts and minds is beautiful, but one reason is
           | that it usually doesn't happen, I think very few people will
           | ever just stop being racists for instance. They might stop
           | saying racists things, and might care more to not go against
           | social rules and laws, but changing their deep believes will
           | not happen, or it will take decades, if not a lifetime.
           | 
           | And also people are way more influenced by their everyday
           | environments than nice speeches. Having a nation that values
           | diversity helps more to also embrace these ideals, than
           | living in a racist dictatorship and fighting at every corner
           | to keep your minority voices in your heart.
           | 
           | > It's a slow, painful process
           | 
           | The trap is to see it as a one way ratchet, when in reality
           | it comes and go, and the groups with the most power can
           | revert decades of progress in a snap of finger. Women lost
           | abortion rights over a few weeks (the leading to that was
           | also long and slow, but when it finally happens it doesn't
           | take much). Foreign people lost the right to return to their
           | US home within days when the ban happened last time.
           | 
           | Power matters.
        
             | lazide wrote:
             | The issue here is that power not exercised is power lost,
             | and power fundamentally comes down to either perceived or
             | actual consequences.
             | 
             | All people have some degree of racist tendencies -
             | regardless of gender, sex, color, etc. And criminal
             | tendencies. And other tendencies.
             | 
             | And what actual consequences will be applied that impact
             | one group or another tend to go in cycles/pendulum back and
             | forth (and hence impact what percent of the population is
             | going to do x, and how many will see real consequences for
             | those actions).
             | 
             | That is because when one group overdoes it (or is perceived
             | to), enough people get tired of that group/outraged, and
             | then things shift. And these patterns tend to be on coarse
             | criteria like gender/sex/color/race/language, etc. because
             | the most brazen users of any sort of shitty
             | force/violence/shaming/whatever are exactly the type of
             | people who are the shittiest. And every group of people
             | have a percent that is shitty.
             | 
             | For instance, for many years now shame has been a major
             | consequence, along with legal action.
             | 
             | So eventually, we end up with a group/leader essentially
             | immune to shame and legal action, who is now going to use
             | do all sorts of shameless and illegal things. Really, a
             | large group of people like that. And who don't mind
             | violence (or the threat of it) as a potential consequence.
             | 
             | Eventually, being a shameless crook will fall out of
             | fashion (or will have finally hurt/pissed off enough
             | people), and another counter group will rise to take it's
             | place.
             | 
             | Often, when it gets particularly ugly/strong in one
             | direction or another, there is also a corresponding
             | backlash against the particularly strong users of the prior
             | 'fashion' of power.
             | 
             | Sometimes beheadings, or ostracizing, or legal harassment,
             | or whatever.
             | 
             | Weinstein getting what he got (as deserved as it was), was
             | one swing. We'll see who gets this next counter reaction.
             | 
             | Why do you think the dems and tech companies are going out
             | of their way to be as friendly to the incoming admin as
             | they are? They know the score, and are trying to avoid
             | getting whacked.
             | 
             | Or, to quote an old western - 'Deserve has nothing to do
             | with it'.
        
               | makeitdouble wrote:
               | Yes.
               | 
               | This swinging pendulum is really the tough part, and the
               | nazi trend coming back in force after a black president
               | was there for 8 years is the most symbolic image of it.
               | 
               | In the current situation though, the money doesn't seem
               | to be swinging around, so I wonder how far it could even
               | swing back. That's part of what I mean by "power", the
               | current changes we're witnessing are huge shifts of money
               | in one specific camp, and I don't imagine heads rolling
               | either, so outside of a completely unforseen even wildly
               | resetting the scene, it looks kinda toast to me.
        
               | lazide wrote:
               | Not sure what you mean by money not swinging around?
               | 
               | The largest tech companies in the world (which directly
               | or indirectly control all modern media, and are > $4trln
               | in market cap), just publicly 'bent the knee' to someone
               | they quite publicly fought for almost a decade now - and
               | which of all market segments, they were the most
               | consistently against.
               | 
               | In many cases for personal identity reasons (Tim Cook
               | being gay, for instance), but also because these
               | companies are based in areas which are typically Liberal
               | - west coast urban areas.
               | 
               | Most other market segment companies were never strongly
               | Liberal in the same way.
               | 
               | And if you think Tech DEI programs may have been
               | performative, I can assure you that initiatives in
               | Construction, Heavy Industry, Finance, Transportation,
               | etc. had far less actual backing. They just rarely got
               | the press, because Tech == $$$ and visibility, and also
               | Tech == historically incredibly naive when it comes to
               | politics and power.
               | 
               | In my experience, at least FAANG Tech DEI programs
               | actually weren't performative - they really did work
               | very, very hard to meet their goals, which actively made
               | huge problems later in the cycle because there just
               | weren't enough candidates.
        
             | lolinder wrote:
             | > Changing hearts and minds is beautiful, but one reason is
             | that it usually doesn't happen, I think very few people
             | will ever just stop being racists for instance. They might
             | stop saying racists things, and might care more to not go
             | against social rules and laws, but changing their deep
             | believes will not happen, or it will take decades, if not a
             | lifetime.
             | 
             | Yes. Probably multiple lifetimes. This is why I say that
             | real change takes generations.
             | 
             | You cannot have a democracy and rapid social change to your
             | preferred specs. You can either strip the people who hold
             | reprehensible beliefs of the vote, or you can work
             | diligently over generations to change the culture. But as
             | long as you have a democracy, you will never be able to
             | create change that sticks by simply wielding the power
             | temporarily granted to you.
             | 
             | Wield that power too forcefully, and you'll get pushback,
             | and unsavory politicians will ride that pushback to power.
             | When that happens, as you observe, a lot of what was
             | previously accomplished is undone.
             | 
             | I believe that democracy is the greatest good progressivism
             | has ever accomplished. I'm not willing to sacrifice
             | democracy in order to speed up the rate of change, even if
             | it means that people suffer in the short term. And because
             | I believe in democracy, I cannot support the heavy-handed
             | use of power to try to force people to change. Not for
             | their sakes, but because it simply doesn't work. As long as
             | those people have the vote, they will resent you for your
             | use of power and be able to strip it from you. That's the
             | lesson of 2024.
             | 
             | That's not to say we can't do _anything_ while in power,
             | but it must be done with an eye towards the next century,
             | not just the next election cycle.
             | 
             | > The trap is to see it as a one way ratchet, when in
             | reality it comes and go, and the groups with the most power
             | can revert decades of progress in a snap of finger.
             | 
             | The trap is accidentally triggering a reactionary movement
             | by moving too hard too fast. Reactionaries aren't called
             | that by accident--they react. It is within the power of
             | progressives to avoid triggering them by staying within
             | (whilst steadily changing) the national Overton window.
        
           | Simon_O_Rourke wrote:
           | > ...was driven by what was trending at the time, designed to
           | win political points with the groups that were politically
           | ascendant.
           | 
           | Of course it was, and so is this latest effort from Meta. I'm
           | sure if there was some anti-Brazilian group in power in
           | Washington or something, you'd see Meta shutting down their
           | offices in Rio.
        
           | mise_en_place wrote:
           | DEI was a ZIRP phenomenon, now you get unrestricted H1B
           | (slave labor). Either way the average American tech worker is
           | screwed.
        
             | preciousoo wrote:
             | H1 Visa has existed since 1952. The 65,000 per year cap
             | (H1B) has existed since 1990. The 20,000 quota for
             | Masters/PhD holders has existed since 2004.
             | 
             | What in the world are you talking about?
        
           | torginus wrote:
           | I've always found these loud DEI programs incredibly uncanny
           | - every career website loudly how important diversity and
           | inclusiveness is for them, but in flowery language, as
           | implying they'd actually discriminate against non-diverse
           | hires would be illegal in most places. Which begs the
           | question of the point of these programs, considering of why
           | they were needed this outwards messaging against
           | discrimination, considering it was illegal in the first
           | place.
           | 
           | I've witnessed the DEI transformation from the inside - which
           | amounted to a chief diversity officer being hired, a lot of
           | incredibly sanctimonious online trainings got scheduled for
           | us, and rainbow flags started popping up in the weirdest
           | places.
           | 
           | A few coworkers I had, who checked a lot of the boxes got
           | dragged into interviews and company events (which some found
           | somewhat uncomfortable). Very little changed in practice, and
           | if you didn't care to read the company newsletter (who does
           | that anyway), then you didn't experience much of it.
        
           | steveBK123 wrote:
           | Largely agreed DEI was a bit of a workplace recruiting
           | marketing/signaling exercise than something that changed
           | demographics at work.
           | 
           | I've worked in Wall Street tech for 20 years, and while the
           | demographics of my coworkers have changed, it largely had
           | nothing to do with DEI or other recruitment efforts.
           | 
           | In the late 90s/early 00s it was FSU Russians&Ukrainians
           | living in South Brooklyn & US born and/or raised Cantonese
           | speaking Chinese from downtown. By late 00s, percent of
           | Indians started to tick upwards. In 2010s, mainland Chinese
           | students on visas ticked way up, and in 2020s one of the
           | fastest growing groups was actually female mainland Chinese
           | students. Campus recruiting may pat themselves on the back
           | about finally growing the % of women, but this was largely
           | downstream of enrollment & degree choices made by these women
           | many years before.
           | 
           | In many ways it's gotten a lot better as all these different
           | groups largely work wherever in the organization. 15-20 years
           | ago there was a big problem with the Indian UI guy loading
           | his team with Indians, the Chinese data guy loading his team
           | with Chinese, and the Russian backend lead hiring all
           | Russians. You could guess what team people were on by their
           | face, and they'd often slip into their native languages at
           | work. Not the best for collaboration.
           | 
           | Also agree that real change of hearts & minds is slow going
           | over generations, and can't be legislated. That said we have
           | made and continue to make a lot of progress. Anyone who has
           | been alive more than 20 years should be able to recognize US
           | culture in 2020s is so different than even 2008, 1999, 1990,
           | or the 1980s..
           | 
           | I think some people mix 1) cultural change (acceptable words
           | people use / ok jokes people make) with 2) legal changes (gay
           | marriage rights / expanded legal protections from
           | discrimination) and finally 3) outcome changes (higher % of
           | group going to college / lower % of group being poor / etc).
           | 1 moves faster than 2 which moves faster than 3. I think
           | that's because each is downstream of the preceding change.
           | You can't directly change outcomes in a short time span.
        
         | iforgot22 wrote:
         | Is this because truly doing race-based hiring has been illegal
         | for a long time? I've noticed they'll target certain
         | demographics for interviews and other opportunities, but
         | identity can't be a factor in the interview itself. It's a fine
         | line.
        
           | whimsicalism wrote:
           | maybe race-based hiring has been illegal and you _might_ be
           | able to win a civil case, but the DOJ certainly wasn 't going
           | after companies for not hiring enough white people or men.
        
             | iforgot22 wrote:
             | Definitely. I think they just had to make sure not to
             | decline a candidate for that reason explicitly. But it
             | trickled down, e.g. interviewers were told not to ask
             | anything remotely related to the candidate's identity and
             | especially not to write it down, even gendered pronouns.
        
           | Aunche wrote:
           | They will target certain demographics in ways that their
           | lawyers can argue are legal such as giving more interviews to
           | Grace Hopper attendees or schools with favorable demographics
           | [1]. This is a great way to poach minorities from different
           | companies without moving bringing any minorities to tech in
           | any significant capacity. This is probably why men are
           | increasingly going to Grace Hopper [2].
           | 
           | [1] https://blog.duolingo.com/how-duolingo-
           | achieved-a-5050-gende...
           | 
           | [2] https://www.npr.org/2023/10/05/1203845886/women-tech-
           | confere...
        
         | harrall wrote:
         | Personally I feel if you want to make an impact, you need to
         | provide resources early on when people are growing up and in
         | school.
         | 
         | There's nothing like gaining inspiration because someone you
         | know growing up is doing it. e.g. It's much easier to go
         | camping for your first time when someone in your life is "the
         | camping person" and can guide you through it. And the earlier
         | you do it, the higher chance that you end up pursuing it.
         | 
         | In a lot of impoverished communities, they don't have as many
         | as those kinds of people. Especially not compared to a well-
         | connected family in a wealthy suburb.
         | 
         | I don't know how you would provide those resources and maybe
         | these big companies already are, but the availability of
         | professionals that young people surround themselves with should
         | not be overlooked.
        
           | andrepd wrote:
           | Overlooked point but this is very very important. It's hard
           | to understate the importance of good examples and role models
           | while growing up. We are animals which learn essentially by
           | imitation while growing up. We internalise what we see both
           | consciously and subconsciously. It has a _massive_ impact.
           | And in places where good role models are scarce this self-
           | perpetuates.
           | 
           | Not discounting the material/economic conditions, obviously.
        
           | scelerat wrote:
           | It's why day care, head start, school lunch and the like are
           | super important.
           | 
           | Even before we get to corporate demographics or college
           | graduation, admittance, and application rates, there are
           | millions of children growing up in poverty in the US.
           | Relatively inexpensive social welfare investments can
           | mitigate many of the worst effects, even for those who don't
           | decide to become software engineers.
        
             | blindriver wrote:
             | None of this matters if the children grow up in a single-
             | parent household. Keeping a two parent household has an
             | outsized influence on the children's development and needs
             | to be a cultural shift in our society.
        
               | ketzo wrote:
               | It can absolutely matter, and in fact it is all the more
               | important in a single-parent household.
               | 
               | You're right that single vs. two parent household is the
               | largest contributing factor. You're wrong that it means
               | that no other factors matter at all.
        
               | scelerat wrote:
               | "single parent households" are precisely why these levers
               | are important: among other things, they help reduce the
               | disadvantages some kids have due to being raised by an
               | impoverished single parent, and gives those kids a leg up
               | in a way which will foster more stable home life and less
               | likelihood of themselves becoming single parents.
        
               | drewbeck wrote:
               | Not only that, but more resources and more stability help
               | foster successful relationships. If you want more two-
               | parent households, make it a lot easier to have and care
               | for a child.
        
         | 1over137 wrote:
         | > Like what makes one an expert?
         | 
         | Your skin colour of course.
        
         | stevage wrote:
         | In Australia, that kind of "acknowledgement of country" is
         | extremely common at the start of all kinds of speeches in
         | different contexts. Slightly shorter, and fixed structure, but
         | very similar content.
         | 
         | It's just part of the social fabric now, though not without its
         | detractors.
        
         | cjohnson318 wrote:
         | To underscore your point, I've met 5 black engineers in 13
         | years as a software developer. To put this in perspective, my
         | high school was 50% black, and my college was 30% black.
         | Somehow I got where I am, but almost none of my classmates were
         | able to do the same. I don't know what the solution is.
        
           | ArthurStacks wrote:
           | Why is a solution needed? Where is the problem?
           | 
           | I hire developers. They are all white because theres no black
           | people around here. It isnt a problem.
        
             | CharlieDigital wrote:
             | > Where is the problem?
             | 
             | When the inequality gap widens, it has broader long term
             | socioeconomic impact. The civil rights era is not even a
             | century behind us and many fellow Americans are still
             | effectively competing against others that have been given a
             | generational "head start".
             | 
             | Does this matter to you? This depends on the type of
             | society you want to live in and be a part of. My take? None
             | of us live in a vacuum in isolation; we live in a country
             | of 300+ million people. My neighbor's are Iranian, Syrian,
             | Turkish/German, French/Moroccan, Indian, East Asian and all
             | lovely people.
             | 
             | The problem DEI programs _should_ solve is a systemic one
             | where hiring practices might otherwise pass on qualified
             | minority candidates or may not even be presented to them in
             | the first place. The _implementation_ of many programs is
             | questionable, but the objective and why have some form of
             | policy that focuses on broader inclusivity in the hiring
             | process should not be: I want a better America for everyone
             | and not just some subset of Americans.
        
               | ArthurStacks wrote:
               | Or maybe theres just less people from certain cultures
               | that want to be a software developer.
               | 
               | Whats next, you want to force more white people to become
               | developers because ethnic Indian devs are becoming too
               | populous in the industry.
               | 
               | In my country most of the blacks are in London and so we
               | have no black devs in our office. We arent going to go
               | out and find some to hire.
        
               | matsemann wrote:
               | > _Whats next, you want to force more white people to
               | become developers because ethnic Indian devs are becoming
               | too populous in the industry._
               | 
               | You managed to sneak in both a slippery slope fallacy and
               | a straw man in the same argument here. No one said what
               | you're claiming.
        
               | ArthurStacks wrote:
               | I never claimed he did say that.
        
               | n4r9 wrote:
               | I decided to look up the demographics on Wikipedia.
               | London does indeed have a higher percentage black
               | population than the rest of the country, but Manchester
               | and Birmingham are very similar, whilst other major
               | cities where you're likely to find the most tech
               | companies have around 5%.
               | 
               | London: 54% white, 14% black
               | 
               | Manchester: 57% white, 12% black
               | 
               | Birmingham: 49% white, 11% black
               | 
               | Bristol: 81% white, 6% black
               | 
               | Leeds: 79% white, 6% black
               | 
               | Sheffield: 80% white, 5% black
               | 
               | Liverpool: 84% white. 4% black
               | 
               | Note: this excludes mixed black and white backgrounds,
               | which make up a decent proportion of people who would
               | describe themselves as black.
               | 
               | So _if_ equal numbers of black people went into tech, and
               | companies hired without bias, then you 'd expect at least
               | 1 in 20 people in most tech companies to be black.
               | 
               | You're right that fewer people from black backgrounds are
               | applying to tech jobs, although I think it's a leap to
               | say it's because they "don't want to". It could just as
               | easily be that they find it intimidating, or don't
               | believe they can do it, or they're socialised into other
               | careers. As a company or hiring manager, if you do come
               | across black applicants, it may well be the case that
               | they have had to battle against a lot to get where they
               | are, which shows grit, enthusiasm, and initiative.
        
               | ArthurStacks wrote:
               | I'm in the business of making money, not one of getting
               | blacks into software. If they don't want to come for
               | interviews then I'm not going out and finding them.
               | 
               | Also using those stats is flawed because the majority of
               | the people working in those cities don't live in them.
               | The real number (of what % blacks constitute the
               | available workforce within commute distance) will be less
               | than 1% in most of them.
        
               | n4r9 wrote:
               | > I'm in the business of making money
               | 
               | Respectfully, there is _always_ a trade-off between how
               | much money you make and how positive a social impact you
               | have.
               | 
               | > The real number (of what % blacks constitute the
               | available workforce within commute distance) will be less
               | than 1%
               | 
               | Yes, as I said, it's not the case that black people are
               | as likely to apply for tech jobs. And I agree with you
               | that it's not your responsibility to make that happen.
               | The problem is systemic and goes back to education and
               | environment. However, your tone is a little disconcerting
               | as it seems to suggest that you think everything is fine
               | just the way it is.
        
               | ArthurStacks wrote:
               | That is you being ignorant of other cultures and
               | countries and assuming things work like they do in yours.
               | 
               | The few blacks that are in almost all those cities you
               | mention recieve the same education, are the same
               | environment and socioeconomic group as the whites.
               | 
               | It is also a US obsession with US black people and their
               | problems, and thinking everyone should join in on it.
               | This is why when they tried to bring all the George Floyd
               | protest stuff to this region, they were politely told
               | where they could stick it. There are already enough
               | social problems that should get attention and don't, that
               | affect the people living here. Rather than protests about
               | something that has no relevance to anyone living here.
        
               | n4r9 wrote:
               | Sorry if I misled. I'm UK born and bred, grew up an hour
               | from London, and have been living in London for nearly a
               | decade. I've seen the racial divide between private and
               | state schools, and I've seen how the inner city schools
               | split into the good ones in affluent mostly white areas
               | vs the poor ones in struggling ethnic minority areas.
               | There's some in the middle obviously, but there's a
               | definite split. In the former, teachers will advise which
               | Oxbridge college you should apply to. In the latter,
               | teachers will have a strategy for how to respond if
               | someone brings a weapon into class. Black people might
               | technically follow the same syllabus, but the environment
               | is totally different.
        
         | cyanydeez wrote:
         | Still bettsr than doing fascism with ethnic white nationLism.
         | 
         | Its not like jettisoning systemic racism would happen faster
         | than a generation.
        
         | kepler1 wrote:
         | Since you seem relatively open minded and objective about it
         | let me ask you this:
         | 
         | How much did you get paid for doing all those consulting gigs
         | on DEI topics?
         | 
         | Just to point out, even as you highlight the hollowness of the
         | trend passing through, you were a part of the industry it
         | created and a beneficiary of people's sudden interest in the
         | symbolism of it even if it achieved little. Tons of people who
         | could justify some kind of vague contribution/expertise were
         | glad to make money off of the political need to pursue this,
         | and be seen doing it.
         | 
         | It sounds like you were one of the more respectable
         | contributors. Others were hangers-on, making money or careers
         | off people's fear of being accused of not toeing the new party
         | line, regardless of how hollow it was. VPs/deans/executive
         | directors of diversity and inclusion at whatever institutions
         | they could sell their services to.
         | 
         | Whether it was good or not at its core, some people had a
         | vested interest in it continuing. It happens equally with every
         | new trend that is hard to set real goals against. (or
         | achievable ones, until it's found out to be empty).
        
           | firefoxd wrote:
           | I had my day job. This was something I did just to help. I
           | did not request any payment for the work I did. The DEI teams
           | where in house while I was an outside consultant.
        
         | JohnMakin wrote:
         | Thanks for sharing your experience
        
         | AdrianB1 wrote:
         | Many DEI programs are hit hard by reality: there are only so
         | many people of race X, gender Y or whatever metric Z interested
         | and qualified for a job. The more difficult the job, the less
         | diversity of candidates you have.
         | 
         | I did around 1000 interviews for my current company and about
         | 200 for the previous one. I found that in IT in Europe there
         | are not many candidates to meet DEI targetsand still hire the
         | qualified ones. Even expanding to other continents, we barely
         | made it; the last team I hired was one Latino, one Filipino and
         | one white, 2 out of 3 were male. I interviewed around 30
         | candidates for these positions and I selected the top 3. These
         | 3 were just above the lower limit of expertise to be hired, so
         | I basically had zero choice, the alternative was to pull triple
         | shifts myself to cover for the missing people.
         | 
         | Let's say you are the director of a steel plant. DEI targets
         | are totally irrelevant, I never heard about a woman working on
         | the plant floor, but I have many cousins who did. Dying at 45
         | or 50 years old due to lung or throat cancer is not something
         | many women want to, but all my cousins did. I don't believe in
         | DEI in these circumstances. But if you want DEI in "a day in
         | life of a Microsoft /Twitter employee having free food and
         | pointless meetings all day" videos, that is not fair.
         | 
         | So, I don't know why you were not able to place the developers,
         | but think about DEI even more. We have several black people in
         | my department, one of the best PMs I worked with is an older
         | black woman, a good professional will find a place almost
         | anywhere. Morgan Freeman shows that being black does not
         | prevent one from magnificent results, but asking for rewards
         | for being black is not the way.
        
           | torginus wrote:
           | What does DEI even mean in Europe? Do you hire stand-in
           | versions of US racial groups?
        
         | bambax wrote:
         | > _https://youtu.be/87JXB0t6de4_
         | 
         | I have never seen anything more cringe or ridiculous than this
         | video.
         | 
         | Bill Gates has said publicly that he's a fan of _Silicon
         | Valley_ , the tv show that pokes hard fun at the startup
         | culture. But it's Microsoft that's beyond parody...
        
         | zombiwoof wrote:
         | I worked at Apple. In our org of 1000 people there were/are
         | zero black leaders/senior managers
         | 
         | It's all Indians and Chinese
        
           | 01100011 wrote:
           | But we'll call that "diversity" because they're not white.
           | 
           | It's like the southern Bay Area in general, the least black
           | place I have ever lived. People call it diverse, but it's
           | really just 4 ethnic groups that rarely intermingle. It's not
           | diverse like LA or NYC are diverse.
        
             | Manuel_D wrote:
             | None of the companies I worked for considered Asian tech
             | workers "diverse". One actually carved out a separate
             | category for Asian males: ND. Negative Diversity.
             | 
             | I'm not doubting your companies' policies, but just
             | throwing my data point in there too.
        
               | maeil wrote:
               | Where I was at there surely were internal "Asian"
               | community groups with a budget and so on, for one. Don't
               | think proposing a "White" or even "American" or
               | "European" one would've gone over especially well.
        
         | jmyeet wrote:
         | Every single socially progressive initiative every company
         | engages in is purely performative. If those initiatives
         | potentially hurt their bottom line or hurt them politically,
         | they will be dropped so fast your head will spin.
         | 
         | Years ago, tech companies would promote such moves to improve
         | their image, play intot heir role as being "outsiders" or
         | "disruptors" and to attract staff, who tended to skew towards
         | socially progressive issues. There was genuine belief in the
         | missions of those companies. Google once touted its mission "to
         | organize the world's information and make it universally
         | accessible and useful".
         | 
         | But now we're talking about trillion dollar companies that move
         | in lockstep with US policy.
         | 
         | I tend to believe that every US company eventually becomes a
         | bank, a defense contractor or both.
         | 
         | The biggest heel turn politically is probably Mark Zuckerberg,
         | who now makes frequent donations to Republican candidates (and
         | some Democrats, for the record) but we also have Meta donating
         | $1M to Trump's inauguration (by comparison, there was no
         | contribution to Biden's inauguration). Efforts of fighting
         | misinformation are out. DEO is out.
         | 
         | If you work for Meta, you're now really no different to
         | Tiwtter. Your employer now actively pushes right-wing
         | propaganda and the right-wing agenda. There is no real support
         | for minorities. But the sad truth is, every other big tech
         | company is on the same path.
        
           | andrekandre wrote:
           | > But the sad truth is, every other big tech company is on
           | the same path.
           | 
           | its why relying on companies is no substitute for real social
           | movements; they have their own incentives and will turn on a
           | dime if its prudent
        
         | ARandomerDude wrote:
         | Yawn. Focus on being a great dev and not what your skin color
         | is. I couldn't care less where your ancestors were from or
         | whether you have a penis or a vagina. If the code is good,
         | let's merge it. If it sucks, delete it.
        
         | bigmattystyles wrote:
         | Your story reminds me of my friend, also Black, went to
         | engineering college with an overwhelmingly white population (me
         | included). He was in more than half of the pamphlets pitching
         | the school they give out to prospective students. It was so
         | blatant.
        
         | iaseiadit wrote:
         | I can only speak from personal experience, but since about 4
         | years ago, every candidate I've been asked to interview for a
         | software engineering position has been Black, Hispanic, South
         | Asian or East Asian. Not a single white American.
         | 
         | Are there no white people studying CS anymore or looking for
         | jobs? Did they all stop applying?
         | 
         | Again, it's only from personal experience. I never asked any of
         | my coworkers a "hey, do you ever interview white people?", so
         | it could be a coincidence that I was never matched with any.
         | But I don't think that's the most likely explanation...
        
           | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
           | If you don't take them can you please forward me their
           | resumes? It's extremely hard for me to find a candidate who
           | isn't a 20s-30s white male named Chad.
        
             | iaseiadit wrote:
             | My understanding is there's a lot of outreach at HBCUs, so
             | you may try that. Also H-1Bs.
             | 
             | The joke that white men are all named "Chad" is tired.
             | You'll notice I didn't say everyone I interviewed was name
             | DeShawn or whatever. Let's move past that.
        
           | muglug wrote:
           | That has not been my experience working for a big US tech
           | company.
        
             | iaseiadit wrote:
             | I also work for a big US tech company. If it's not standard
             | practice, I'm happy to hear it.
        
           | cplanas wrote:
           | Your experience is very different from mine. I rarely
           | interviewed white candidates, but they were still more common
           | than Hispanic and Black ones. The majority of the candidates
           | were Asian.
        
         | 0xbadcafebee wrote:
         | DEI programs are simultaneously for PR and morale. You don't
         | want to be _" that company that doesn't even have a DEI
         | program"_. But also you don't want your employees being pissed
         | off that you don't have a DEI program, because they could
         | leave, or complain and decrease morale, which could become a PR
         | nightmare.
         | 
         | But they can be more. Some companies I've worked for used their
         | DEI programs to actively support local communities, organize
         | volunteering efforts, collect donations. Even companies that HN
         | might consider "Evil", I've seen have very strong and engaged
         | DEI groups. It came down to two things: 1) they hired
         | passionate people who took it upon themselves to organize
         | internally and do more with the groups, and 2) they had
         | leadership that (amazingly) gave the support needed for the
         | group to make a positive impact.
         | 
         | But also, some companies I've worked for just had a 30 minute
         | "movie lunch hour" and guest speaker and that was it. So it's
         | obvious to me now when a DEI program is a PR dodge, and when it
         | does real work.
        
         | heresie-dabord wrote:
         | > who owned the land where the campus was built
         | 
         | I understand that it is important to raise social awareness
         | about some things. People should not be afraid to talk about
         | real issues. Freedom of speech, the need to listen to
         | people/citizens/customers &c.
         | 
         | That said, the cheerful, forced vapidity in that video is
         | embarrassing. None of those parroted statements is worth a
         | tinker's cuss historically. And none of it is worth a damn _in
         | the present time_ either unless the corporation is going to
         | give billions in reparation to the tribes that were permanently
         | evicted.
         | 
         | Is the Land Acknowledgement Theatre really a strategic attempt
         | to avoid paying damages in many potential class-action law
         | suits?
         | 
         | Is that corporate fear really what drives most of these
         | obsequious recognition statements and policies?
        
         | Over2Chars wrote:
         | Wow.
         | 
         | I'm curious why it took _hundreds of candidates_ to _not_ be
         | hired before it dawned on you that it was not sincere? Wouldn
         | 't the first _dozen_ have been enough?
         | 
         | Unless your financial interests intersected with those of the
         | companies you consulted for this "show"...?
         | 
         | But, I applaud your bravery in calling these guys out after
         | they stopped giving you work.
         | 
         | Bravo.
        
         | renegat0x0 wrote:
         | At the end of the day companies want employees with talent.
         | Yes, they were using DEI as a marketing, and kept hiring using
         | merit, not DEI principles, which I find nice.
        
         | l2silver wrote:
         | > Over the course of a year and hundreds of candidates I
         | presented, I've managed to place just one developer in a
         | company
         | 
         | I work at pseudo government organization where we take seminars
         | every few months about dei, gender issues, etc... and it has
         | made 0 difference when it comes to hiring. Ultimately my org is
         | trying to reach out more, get to dei events, but that's as far
         | as the effort goes. Once a job application is posted, it's the
         | same old process. Maybe that's fair, but it felt disingenuous,
         | and unnecessary, especially since we weren't great at hiring
         | anyways.
        
         | bartread wrote:
         | You say you only placed one? Did you get any feedback on the
         | rejections or were they just cold/ghosted?
         | 
         | So I don't positively discriminate but, the most recent role I
         | was looking to fill, I didn't speak to that many candidates
         | because applicant quality was overall poor, but getting on half
         | of those I did speak with were from minorities.
         | 
         | In the end we decided not to hire for the time being because we
         | couldn't find anyone at the standard we needed (possibly due to
         | time of year - November/December often aren't great), but I'm
         | surprised that you weren't even getting people to interview.
         | That, on the face of it, is quite concerning.
        
         | weird-eye-issue wrote:
         | Maybe the candidates you presented weren't high quality enough?
        
         | hedora wrote:
         | That reminds me of a big company around that time. They changed
         | master to main in git, which cost each engineer many hours on
         | average, which translated into many engineer years (decades?)
         | of wasted time.
         | 
         | It was in the middle of a hiring spree. Why not spend that time
         | interviewing black engineers instead?
        
       | tantalor wrote:
       | > Diverse Slate Approach. This practice has always been subject
       | to public debate and is currently being challenged
       | 
       | These challenges are always in bad faith. It starts off by
       | assuming this practice is exclusionary of white males. We know
       | that's not true, because that would (obviously) be illegal (Title
       | VII) and these companies are not dumb.
       | 
       | > there are other ways...
       | 
       | Like what? Why won't those "other ways" be immediately challenged
       | by the same bad faith actors?
        
       | alangibson wrote:
       | That they decided to fold before even being challenged really
       | shows you how deeply held their DEI beliefs were.
        
       | gusfoo wrote:
       | > Read the memo from Meta in full:
       | 
       | That did not seem at all controversial to me. It seems quite
       | sensible, but it alludes to some silly practices that are now
       | being retired. For example "This effort focused on sourcing from
       | diverse-owned businesses" is, in my opinion at least, a very very
       | silly thing to do.
       | 
       | I am much, much, more interested in high quality, affordable,
       | stable products when I buy things. Not the skin colour of who
       | owns the business. To filter things based on the owner's identity
       | (in the American sense of the word) may disadvantage my business
       | by making my own products (build from their components) worse. It
       | would not be a sensible thing to do.
        
         | fourside wrote:
         | > may disadvantage my business by making my own products (build
         | from their components) worse
         | 
         | One of the biggest wins for the anti-DEI crowd was convincing
         | people that embracing DEI implicitly meant getting something of
         | lesser quality or value.
         | 
         | Here, you assume that focusing on businesses owned by people of
         | color necessitates lowering your standards of your suppliers
         | below acceptable levels.
        
           | Nathanba wrote:
           | The irony is that he didn't say that at all and it's actually
           | you who assumed this.
        
             | fourside wrote:
             | I'll quote the parent comment again:
             | 
             | > To filter things based on the owner's identity... may
             | disadvantage my business by making my own products (build
             | from their components) worse.
             | 
             | Filtering based on identity can hurt his business by making
             | his products worse. The line between cause and effect that
             | he's drawing seems pretty clear to me. What other
             | interpretation would you have for that?
             | 
             | And for the sake of completeness let's ask a 3rd party.
             | 
             | ChatGPT prompt:
             | 
             | """ Given the following sentence:
             | 
             | To filter things based on the owner's identity... may
             | disadvantage my business by making my own products (build
             | from their components) worse.
             | 
             | To what is the reader attributing a potential lower quality
             | in his products? """
             | 
             | Response:
             | 
             | """
             | 
             | The reader is attributing the potential lower quality of
             | their products to the filtering based on the owner's
             | identity. This implies that restricting components based on
             | who owns them could limit access to necessary or high-
             | quality components, thereby negatively impacting the
             | quality of the products they build. """
        
               | Nathanba wrote:
               | Yes you need to read carefully and not let your own
               | assumptions get in the way.
               | 
               | He did say: Filtering based on the owner's identity is
               | bad. He did not say: Filtering based on the owner's
               | identity is bad _while that identity matches a person of
               | color_
        
           | mike_hearn wrote:
           | It does require lowering standards and quality, by
           | definition, because in the absence of DEI pressure campaigns
           | they'd have been selecting suppliers based on standards and
           | quality by default. Any other criteria inherently trades off
           | against that.
           | 
           | And you seem to know that's true because your claim slides
           | smoothly from "getting something of lesser quality" to
           | "lowering standards below acceptable levels" which aren't the
           | same thing. The latter phrasing means the products _are_
           | worse but you consider the lowered quality to be an
           | acceptable tradeoff.
        
             | fourside wrote:
             | > It does require lowering standards and quality, by
             | definition
             | 
             | It does not _require_ it. My second point refers to the
             | fact that people often talk about evaluating candidates
             | /choices as if there's a single, objectively measurable
             | metric by which we can rank them. I argue that's not how
             | people really make decisions, but even if they did, who's
             | to say that the top three choices of suppliers are not all
             | owned by minorities or women? You can both fulfill a
             | mission to engage with more diverse suppliers _and_ not
             | lower your standards.
             | 
             | I've personally never been a fan of stringent DEI
             | requirements, especially those that came from companies
             | that were clearly in it just for the optics, and I do think
             | it can result in lower quality. It's the way that some
             | people almost take lower quality as a given if diversity is
             | involved that doesn't sit well with me.
        
               | chii wrote:
               | "we have the same product/service, and charge the same
               | price as all our competitors. But because we're
               | owned/operated/benefits minorities, you should be
               | choosing us as a form of guilt driven affirmative action"
        
               | jensensbutton wrote:
               | If all the competitors have the same quality and price
               | then you're always going to be using some subjective
               | criteria to decide between them. Why is choosing a
               | minority supplier worse than any other criteria in this
               | case?
        
               | dmix wrote:
               | > You can both fulfill a mission to engage with more
               | diverse suppliers and not lower your standards.
               | 
               | That is bypassing competition, instead sorting by
               | identity first. Competition is how the world found the
               | best services/products for the best price for over a
               | century and the foundation of our economy. Supporting
               | that idea is how the west became as dominant and wealthy
               | as it was. Only recently have large organization and gov
               | bypassed that for social justice experiments and using
               | ranked systems, similar to giving preferential treatment
               | for 'national security' (aka keeping zombies like Boeing
               | alive).
               | 
               | Even massive US defense contracts are being forced to
               | contract out to minority owned businesses first. It's not
               | an optional thing where the decision maker gets leeway,
               | they are required to start there and narrows the options
               | by definition.
               | 
               | > You can both fulfill a mission to engage with more
               | diverse suppliers and not lower your standards.
               | 
               | There's no hidden genius in technocractic top down
               | manipulation when it comes to purchasing decisions. The
               | options are what they are. The less options you have the
               | harder it will be to find the best. Like being forced to
               | choose between 2 gov-backed monopoly ISPs for your
               | internet here in Canada.
        
             | mmustapic wrote:
             | That's not necessarily true. In fact, by not having DEI
             | programs, companies could, because of leaders' own biases,
             | reject better suppliers based on owners or employees being
             | minorities.
        
             | ok_dad wrote:
             | I can tell you, even a massive corporation that makes
             | medical devices definitely does NOT choose their suppliers
             | just by quality, a LOT of the suppliers we used were thanks
             | to "people who know people", such as the painter that
             | sucked but was buds with the plant manager so we kept
             | dumping money into his company to fix their deficiencies.
             | 
             | The biggest lie that they told you was that the world
             | actually works on merit: it does not.
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | That kind of nepotism is the exception, not the rule, and
               | it stands out like a sore thumb when it happens.
               | 
               | You're right that success (as a company, or individual)
               | is not only based in merit though. There's plenty of
               | examples of people continuing to do business with Oracle
               | to prove that point.
               | 
               | Making a good enough product, at a good enough price
               | point and make the executive with money happy enough with
               | the trade-offs: and you're successful. Same as B2C,
               | really.
        
             | rainsford wrote:
             | There's no reason to believe pure meritocracy is somehow
             | the default state and plenty of evidence to the contrary.
             | Humans are naturally biased in how we make choices and
             | "this person looks and sounds like me" is probably one of
             | the most common and deep rooted subconscious (or sometimes
             | conscious) preferences. This isn't just a workplace hiring
             | problem either. Humans are objectively bad at making purely
             | objective decisions, even when they think they're doing so.
             | 
             | This isn't to say DEI programs as implemented today are the
             | best solution to this problem, or even an effective one. I
             | personally think more broad anti-bias training and programs
             | could be a good alternative since race and gender are
             | hardly the only biases that lead to bad decision making
             | (e.g. hiring someone just because they went to the same
             | school as you is also bad). But it seems silly to pretend
             | bias doesn't exist or that it doesn't take active effort to
             | counter, although I understand the appeal of doing so
             | especially for uncomfortable topics like race.
        
           | orblivion wrote:
           | The optimum outcome comes if there's zero racism, i.e. we
           | only look at the quality of the company. Let's say there's R
           | amount of racism, and D amount of DEI to counter it (super
           | hand-wavy of course). The optimum outcome is if R = D. If R >
           | D, racism skews the outcome away from the optimum. If D > R,
           | DEI skews the outcome away from the optimum.
           | 
           | The anti-DEI (and anti-affirmative action, etc) crowd is
           | claiming that in 2024, D > R. They would probably also claim
           | that in 1960, R > D, i.e. a black doctor is likely to be more
           | qualified than his/her peers.
        
           | NotYourLawyer wrote:
           | This is disingenuous.
        
           | wtcactus wrote:
           | > Here, you assume that focusing on businesses owned by
           | people of color necessitates lowering your standards of your
           | suppliers below acceptable levels.
           | 
           | And it does. Otherwise, the movement would be simply named:
           | "focus on businesses with the best product".
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | A few years back, suggesting these "sensible" changes would
         | have you seen shunned and/or fired in many companies.
        
         | silisili wrote:
         | > This effort focused on sourcing from diverse-owned businesses
         | 
         | This alone is abused to no end. In my small city, I've
         | personally known three 'woman owned businesses' where the
         | husband just put it in his wife's name to win contracts.
         | 
         | Like all things, what may have had good intentions justs gets
         | abused by the adaptive.
        
           | cubefox wrote:
           | Even giving preferential treatment to actually woman owned
           | businesses is arguably bad in itself. Women shouldn't get
           | preferential treatment at all when picking a business. Only
           | the performance of the business should matter. Discriminating
           | against male owners (equivalent to preferring female owners)
           | is clearly not "good intentions".
        
         | casey2 wrote:
         | Quality is determined by the competence of the people running
         | the business. If two companies are of the same or similar
         | quality then the race, not skin color, of the owner can be used
         | as an indicator of their competence. Since it is well known
         | that non-white races get less resources at every stage of
         | personal development. When a company like Meta buys them the
         | growth potential is much higher.
        
           | xvector wrote:
           | I would disagree, there is a huge and closely knit support
           | community for black-owned businesses that has existed for
           | some time, a community that provides everything from money to
           | experience.
           | 
           | There is absolutely nothing like this for, say, Asian owned
           | businesses or even White owned businesses. You're totally on
           | your own.
        
       | j7ake wrote:
       | Why does the skin color or gender matter if in the end they pick
       | candidates that all went to the same top schools or have
       | previously worked at the same top companies?
       | 
       | Diversity in training, education and work history vastly
       | outweighs diversity in superficial physical features.
        
         | pkkkzip wrote:
         | Top schools like ivy league in America exclusively discriminate
         | against Asians and there was a lawsuit but its not being
         | enforced.
         | 
         | This is a different issue that precedes DEI.
        
           | loeg wrote:
           | Harvard Law Asian admissions are up 30% 2023 to 2024. Maybe a
           | sign the situation is improving.
        
         | zht wrote:
         | i dont know where you work but my company actively diversified
         | sourcing to other kinda of schools
        
         | superultra wrote:
         | A very obvious answer is that, for example, film was toned to
         | white tones, which meant that film was not as good at capturing
         | people with black skin on film or in lighting. Another example
         | is of course facial sensors seeing white people but not seeing
         | black people (which informs one of the funniest episodes of the
         | defunct show Better Off Ted).
         | 
         | You say these are superficial features and yet the reality is
         | that skin color drastically impacts one's experience of life in
         | this world.
         | 
         | Therefore if one is designing products, why would you exclude
         | the perspective of people who would ultimately use your
         | product?
        
       | moskie wrote:
       | This deluge of terrible things from Zuck over the past few days
       | is so clearly 100% in deference to Trump. The fact that Zuck
       | name-checked Twitter when explaining the change to Community
       | Notes was also such an obvious tell. If he viewed Twitter as a
       | competitor, he would have framed this shift in policy as
       | something better than what Twitter does. But instead, "we're
       | doing what they're doing" is a message that he is essentially
       | collaborating with Musk on shared goals.
       | 
       | Gee, what goals might those be.
       | 
       | I had deleted Facebook years ago, but this has convinced to also
       | delete my Instagram. Sincerely hoping an Instagram alternative
       | starts to take shape, like what Bluesky is to Twitter.
        
       | scarface_74 wrote:
       | I am a Black male and worked as a developer for mostly small
       | unknown companies from 1996-2020.
       | 
       | I then pivoted to cloud+app dev strategic consulting when a job
       | at AWS (Professional Services) fell into my lap. I now work for a
       | third party consulting company as a staff software architect.
       | 
       | For the last 5 years, I have had customer facing jobs where I am
       | either on video calls or flying out to customer sites working
       | with sales.
       | 
       | When I first encountered the DE&I programs at Amazon, I couldn't
       | help but groan. The entire "allies" thing felt like bullshit.
       | 
       | The only thing that concerns me is that I hope companies still do
       | outreach to colleges outside of the major universities and start
       | partnering with them to widen the funnel and partnering with
       | smaller colleges to help students learn what is necessary to be
       | competitive and to pass interviews
        
         | iLoveOncall wrote:
         | Maybe you didn't feel like those programs existed once you were
         | in, but I guarantee you that they're very active in "positive
         | discrimination" at the hiring and promotion time.
         | 
         | Just last year Amazon in the UK was offering special referral
         | bonuses to employees referring black people specifically for
         | example. I saved the emails for posterity.
         | 
         | For managers of technical roles, they're also a strong push to
         | promote women as fast as possible. My manager has told me about
         | every woman in my team that he wanted to fast track their
         | promotion. I've never heard the same about any of man,
         | regardless of their skill. Of course I recognize that's more
         | anecdotical than the referral thing, but it definitely exists.
        
           | cdot2 wrote:
           | That doesn't feel very "positive" if you're not in those
           | groups
        
         | jensensbutton wrote:
         | > The only thing that concerns me is that I hope companies
         | still do outreach to colleges outside of the major universities
         | and start partnering with them to widen the funnel
         | 
         | I can assure you they think that is bullshit as well.
        
       | GiorgioG wrote:
       | Every time you try to right a wrong like this (DEI), it just
       | makes things worse for everyone involved. Just find the best
       | person for the job, no matter their skin color, sex, age, etc.
        
         | ceejayoz wrote:
         | That's the goal of DEI; recognizing that scenarios like two
         | hundred years of all male, all white SCOTUS judges and
         | Presidents and all the other top slots was probably _not_ due
         | to them being inherently better than every non-white, non-male
         | otherwise eligible person in the country.
        
           | gr3ml1n wrote:
           | When I hear these sorts of arguments I'm reminded of this
           | XKCD comic: https://xkcd.com/808/
        
           | wiseowise wrote:
           | How is that applicable to Europe? Who knows.
        
             | Johanx64 wrote:
             | As somebody who born and spent significant portion of my
             | life in very homogenous country.
             | 
             | Reading these threads I always come to the very same
             | conclusion: diversity IS the problem and creates problems
             | instead of providing any tangible benifits.
             | 
             | DEI is attempted solution to the "problem" and yet creates
             | even more of a problem where people aren't hired based on
             | merit and being the best candidate for the job.
             | 
             | None of those things are a problem in homogenous country.
             | They simply do not exist.
             | 
             | Similarly it doesn't make sense that a person with a
             | different skin color could bring anything new to the table,
             | after all skin color does not matter.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | There are no homogenous countries. Skin color is just one
               | of the many ways people get slotted into buckets.
               | 
               | Your country has men and women. It has gay and bi people.
               | It has trans people. Young and old. It has blind people.
               | It has amputees. It has atheists and religious people. It
               | has mentally ill and chronically sick and abused kids and
               | all sorts of other diverse conditions that have to be
               | addressed with various accommodations.
        
               | Johanx64 wrote:
               | You live in such a twisted "diverse" world-view that has
               | pitted even men and women, young and old against each
               | other. What a rotten culture.
               | 
               | Don't No-True-Scotsman and pontificate me what a
               | homogenous and non-homegenous country is, I very well now
               | what the difference is.
               | 
               | I've lived it, I've seen it, I've experienced it.
               | 
               | It's a symptom of a sick, atomized diverse society if it
               | can be so easily fractured by using <0.1% fringe cases as
               | tool.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | Why do you believe skin color is the only possible thing
               | "diverse" covers?
        
               | Johanx64 wrote:
               | What benefits does your linguistic framework and
               | redefinitions of commonly used terms offer? I'm not
               | seeing it.
               | 
               | Looks like you're desperately looking for some seams from
               | which to break fabric of cohesive society appart.
               | 
               | Homogenous societies do not need nor should they offer
               | special affordances to either atheists or religious
               | people. Only diverse societies that have imported bunch
               | of incompatible religions that beef with each other and
               | prevailing culture (often violently!) that need "special"
               | accomodations and guard rails to prevent escalations of
               | conflict.
        
               | ceejayoz wrote:
               | I'm not the one redefining terms. Diversity covers far
               | more variation than skin color alone. DEI efforts have
               | long included things like "women in tech" or "LGBT
               | friendly".
               | 
               | Your country may be homogenous in color, but in
               | everything? Closest you probably get to that is the
               | Vatican, and even there there's various kinds of
               | diversity.
        
         | qingcharles wrote:
         | It's not that simple. Without DEI you end up with products
         | created by white men for white men.
         | 
         | DEI means you end up employing some people who potentially
         | aren't as technically qualified, but bring a different
         | viewpoint to the team. Until I spent a long time living with
         | Blacks (as a white) I never knew all the things they go through
         | growing up, I never knew how their communities and families
         | were organized, I never knew what sort of products they needed
         | and what sort of products they bought. I never even watched BET
         | in my life, or read Essence magazine, for instance. My life
         | experience was a bubble that was cut off from a significant
         | portion of the population.
         | 
         | Now add in Hispanics, Asians and every other culture and I am
         | missing out on knowing how most of the world lives.
        
           | romanovcode wrote:
           | Why couldn't they build their own products then? Land of
           | opportunity and all...
        
           | nprateem wrote:
           | Framing hiring as a strategic decision like this makes sense.
           | But that doesn't mean fast tracked C-suite promotions, etc.
           | also do.
        
           | GiorgioG wrote:
           | > employing some people who potentially aren't as technically
           | qualified, but bring a different viewpoint to the team
           | 
           | I would be pretty pissed off if I couldn't hire a the best
           | qualified person in favor of someone with a different
           | viewpoint that's not materially relevant to the position.
           | 
           | > My life experience was a bubble that was cut off from a
           | significant portion of the population.
           | 
           | No offense, but nothing is stopping you from expanding your
           | horizons, in this day and age it doesn't require you to live
           | with other kinds of people. Nor is expanding your horizons
           | particularly beneficial for many/most domains we work in. I
           | can speak 3 languages, have lived in the US/Europe, grew up
           | in a poor US black/hispanic neighborhood, etc. Knowing how
           | other people live has never given me any particular insight
           | that was helpful at my software development job.
           | 
           | My highly-skilled coworker (and friend) is black/hispanic, he
           | hates this DEI stuff. He didn't get his job from any DEI
           | initiatives (we've worked together at previous employers, his
           | connections/reputation got him here), but that won't stop
           | people who don't know him from wondering if he's actually
           | competent, or is just here because of some DEI quota.
        
       | OnionBlender wrote:
       | Does this mean we can go back to using "master" as our git repo's
       | default branch?
        
         | renegade-otter wrote:
         | "master" was not a thing even before. While I get the farce of
         | renaming it for "social justice" reasons, it's still a stupid
         | name.
         | 
         | It's "trunk", as in "trunk and branches".
        
           | snovymgodym wrote:
           | It could not matter less. It's a piece of technical jargon.
           | You learn what it means and move on.
           | 
           | Depending on VCS and branching style, "master, "main",
           | "mainline", or "trunk" might make more sense.
           | 
           | "Master" always made sense to me.
        
           | smrtinsert wrote:
           | Yep master never made any sense
        
           | bravetraveler wrote:
           | Disagree, it has been _' a thing'_. Both music and film use
           | the term _' master'_ for production and release. One would
           | make new releases/mixes from masters. Much like one may
           | _branch_ with a repository.
           | 
           | Now, I'll entertain conspiracy for just a moment. There
           | _might_ be concerning roots here with property or
           | ownership... but if that 's the case, the problem isn't with
           | the language being descriptive of the system in which it
           | operates.
           | 
           | We won't _' kill all masters'_ by getting rid of the word. My
           | real conspiracy theory is this is one of many attempts to sow
           | division. Nation-state nonsense.
        
         | 65 wrote:
         | My controversial opinion is that I think "main" is more
         | descriptive and intuitive than "master."
        
           | dijit wrote:
           | my controversial opinion is that it never mattered, all that
           | really mattered was that there was a universal word- changing
           | it to _anything_ would cause at least a few hundred hours of
           | development work and a few hundred additional hours of
           | changing documents and tutorials and stuff.
           | 
           | For what? Main isn't better if the issue is racism, because
           | "main" has some really negative connotations in Korea ("main"
           | families having servant families).
           | 
           | And, for crying out loud. the tools name is literally a mild
           | british swear word.
        
             | thefourthchime wrote:
             | Good point about the number of dev hours dedicated to this.
        
             | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
             | This.
             | 
             | What makes it worse:
             | 
             | - Each "bad" term gets replaced by _multiple_ alternative
             | terms, often non-obvious, so good luck figuring out what
             | people mean now. For example, MitM (Man in the Middle) was
             | a well established technical term. Everybody knew what was
             | meant, the term had no acutal gender association in the
             | meaning, but now you instead read  "machine-in-the-middle,
             | meddler-in-the-middle, manipulator-in-the-middle, person-
             | in-the-middle (PITM), or adversary-in-the-middle (AITM)".
             | 
             | - The "it's more descriptive" excuse was used as a very
             | thin veil of justification even though the _actual_ reason
             | for the change was clear. So not only do you get to deal
             | with the extra hundreds of hours of overhead, but you also
             | have people lie to your face about _why_ you 're being
             | forced to do that.
             | 
             | - It never ends. First it was "master/slave", then "master"
             | in any context, and once that battle was "won", proponents
             | of such policies started finding new "offensive" words.
             | 
             | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-in-the-
             | middle_attack#Notes
        
               | wiseowise wrote:
               | This is the first time I ever see any of these.
        
             | 65 wrote:
             | Fair point, I don't think it should have been changed in
             | the first place. But it's been changed whether we like it
             | or not. If it was "main" in the first place I think that's
             | still a better name than "master."
        
               | layer8 wrote:
               | "Master" implies that the contents is authoritative
               | somehow, as in "master copy" (meaning 13 in
               | https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/master#Noun). "Main"
               | doesn't have that connotation.
               | 
               | When one is willing to discard that connotation, then, if
               | anything, "default" would be a more accurate name,
               | because the fact that it is selected by default in
               | certain situations is really the only technical
               | difference compared to other branches.
        
               | laughinghan wrote:
               | > "Main" doesn't have that connotation.
               | 
               | It has had the connotation of "mainline", a synonym for
               | "trunk", in version control since before Git existed:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branching_(version_control)
               | 
               | Presumably this was originally due to the connotation of
               | the railroad mainline:
               | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_line_(railway)
        
               | dijit wrote:
               | I agree that if it was main before it shouldn't have been
               | changed.
               | 
               | The whole branch naming thing is still only half
               | implemented fwiw. Lots are still master, the default for
               | new branches seems to be main. At my company it is
               | "develop" for git.
               | 
               | Other VCS software uses a totally different name,
               | perforce uses main for example.
               | 
               | I don't really care what it was, it could have been
               | "killwhitey" and I still would have been against changing
               | it because of the effort involved in changing every repo
               | on earth and the invalidation of every tutorial in
               | existence.
        
           | drdrey wrote:
           | and shorter
        
           | Klonoar wrote:
           | _My_ controversial opinion is that I still use _trunk_ as the
           | branch name.
        
           | golly_ned wrote:
           | "master" makes sense if taken to mean a "master" as in a
           | recording from which other records are made.
        
           | bnycum wrote:
           | I've been working with a large European company and it
           | surprises me that they insist on using "master". They even
           | make other master named branches on the repos as well.
        
           | torginus wrote:
           | My uncontroversial opinion is that it's the worst when your
           | company uses both, and you have to juggle a dozen different
           | repos that have it this way or that.
        
         | int_19h wrote:
         | I hope not; "main" is shorter and more to the point, regardless
         | of any DEI stuff.
        
           | darknavi wrote:
           | I still rename my git remotes from origin to gh because less
           | typing is nice.
        
             | cryptonector wrote:
             | Why not `g` then? Or `o`?
        
         | anal_reactor wrote:
         | In my company some repos use `master` and some use `main` so
         | there's definitely some diversity of terminology
        
           | LPisGood wrote:
           | And diversity was the goal all along, after all.
           | 
           | More seriously though, it should be a policy that the change
           | is atomic; complete or not at all.
        
         | izacus wrote:
         | No, I don't think you (most likely white) scrum master would
         | allow you to work on that change.
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | The damage had already been done for Git. The master -> main
         | change was a totally ridiculous move and caused unnecessary
         | breakages into many tools that use Git and in internal systems.
         | 
         | I'm still waiting for Mastercard to change their name to a less
         | "offensive" name: [0] /s (They never did.)
         | 
         | [0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32044361
        
           | denysvitali wrote:
           | Maincard
        
         | low_tech_punk wrote:
         | but you might have to change it back to main when the next
         | president shows up.
        
           | ReptileMan wrote:
           | I don't know. I was told reliably that he is a fascist and
           | this will be the last election. That democracy is on stake.
           | And democracy obviously lost. So it may be more permanent.
        
             | LPisGood wrote:
             | I think you may have reliably heard he is a fascist, which
             | is objectively true, and confused that with unserious
             | people saying this will be the last election.
        
               | ReptileMan wrote:
               | Him being fascist is objectively false for every person
               | that has passed 9th grade history, when fascism and WWII
               | were studied in school. It makes as much sense as calling
               | him juche. So calling him fascist is usually in my book
               | indication of hypocrisy, ignorance, limited vocabulary,
               | or lack of will to spend the five minutes it takes to
               | understand the differences between the different types of
               | authoritarian systems.
               | 
               | There is no evidence that he had ever studied Il Duce or
               | that he even knows who he is.
        
       | tdiff wrote:
       | Is not it a confession that DEI ideas were always political and
       | Meta never truly believed in it?
        
         | romanovcode wrote:
         | You could clearly see it's all smoke and mirrors even ten years
         | ago when Twitter handles of multi-national companies were
         | celebrating LGBT pride except in the countries where LGBT is
         | not allowed e.g. Saudi.
        
       | intalentive wrote:
       | Astute observers have been predicting a woke / DEI rollback ever
       | since Claudine Gay got canned. Big tech companies are enmeshed
       | with the state, so it helps to keep the wider political /
       | geopolitical context in view.
        
       | hackable_sand wrote:
       | They're bluffing
        
       | thefaux wrote:
       | The really troubling news buried in this to me was the
       | appointment of Dana White to the meta board of directors. Like
       | seriously what purpose does he serve but to appease the new
       | administration?
        
         | tyleo wrote:
         | Out with the DEI people appointed to appease the old
         | administration in with Dana White to appease the new one I
         | guess.
        
         | aerostable_slug wrote:
         | I was thinking about this as well, and it makes sense if Meta
         | is planning a big sports push. Using a Quest 3, the sports
         | "coverage" I've seen has been compelling (virtual NBA courtside
         | seats are pretty nifty), especially MMA. Zuck's an MMA
         | enthusiast so it fits.
         | 
         | It would be silly to pretend politics plays no role in this,
         | but it's not like they're putting Don Jr. on the board.
        
           | kridsdale1 wrote:
           | There's also the factor that Zuck is becoming personal
           | friends with Joe Rogan (according to Joe, they text each
           | other memes and shit talk people) and Dana is Joe Rogan's
           | best friend.
        
         | CSSer wrote:
         | He's Mark Zuckerberg's friend. They became close because
         | Zuckerberg picked up MMA as a hobby. Zuckerberg has a majority
         | stake in the company that can't be contested. He decided to
         | throw his buddy a bone. That's it. Zuckerberg is tired of how
         | much effort being "woke" takes. This is pretty easy to
         | understand if you imagine being white and super-rich, and the
         | closest exposure you have to any "real" adversity in life is
         | your other super rich, multi-cultural friends and loved ones.
         | 
         | Wealth inequality is at its highest _ever_ in the United
         | States. He observed that the people he was supporting still
         | hated him because he 's disgustingly rich, so he's getting
         | diminishing returns for his effort to "be cool". Meanwhile
         | everyone else is having so much fun. When he complained to his
         | other rich friends about this, they convinced him that they
         | don't really have any biases, he doesn't owe anyone anything,
         | and people are just jealous. So the metaphorical gloves come
         | off. The next four years, and maybe even many more years beyond
         | that because of the persisting judicial climate, are going to
         | be filled with people coming unmasked in this regard.
        
         | adrr wrote:
         | Maybe Zuk wanted good seats to UFC fights.
        
           | MrMember wrote:
           | He already gets a cageside seat, right next to Dana.
        
         | stepanhruda wrote:
         | That's not news, just reiterating, this was announced
         | separately earlier in the week
        
         | jmcdowell wrote:
         | I'd recommend listening to the first hour of the podcast this
         | is taken from just as he was more candid than I thought he
         | would be.
         | 
         | Zuckerberg at points brings up how the EU as is very defensive
         | and has taken social media companies to court for the sum of 30
         | billion (never mentioning why). He laments how the US
         | government need to be more protective of US tech companies
         | overseas specifically naming the EU. When talking about Dana he
         | says how he will explicitly help with them work with difficult
         | foreign governments (be that through how he did it with the UFC
         | or his relationship with the new administration).
         | 
         | It sounded quite like they're preparing to more confrontational
         | with the EU and he at one point mentions how he thinks the new
         | admin is going to protect them more with foreign countries.
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | This requires us to trust what comes out of his mouth. If
           | folk are still doing that after all this time, I've got a
           | mighty large bridge you'd likely be interested in purchasing.
        
             | ilikehurdles wrote:
             | You're welcome to your opinion, but this view of
             | adversarial views and people who hold them is building
             | precisely no bridges from your silo.
             | 
             | Listening to someone talk it out for an hour or more, and
             | flesh out their views without constant interruption really
             | helps you understand something about their mind and their
             | drives in life. Very few people can keep up a facade of
             | rehearsed talking points and bullshit for 3 hours.
        
               | bamboozled wrote:
               | What Joe does is let people be persuasive for 1-3 hours.
               | It doesn't reveal anything secret or give you any special
               | insights into their real character, motives or
               | intentions.
               | 
               | You need to judge people through their actions, past
               | history and ideally by working with them directly.
               | 
               | This is all just PR, not saying it's bad, or even
               | intentional. But it's a form of self-promotion most of
               | the time.
               | 
               | A fun podcast to checkout is called "Decoding the Gurus"
               | where they dissect a lot of these conversations.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | Exactly this. We've had two decades of watching whether
               | or not his words match his actions. I'm glad that someone
               | might enjoy listening to another person wax poetic
               | relatively unchallenged for three hours, but there have
               | been 156,966 hours since Facebook went public on 2/4/06.
               | That's a much larger dataset.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | In addition to what I and someone else mention in the
               | other response chain, I have absolutely no desire to
               | build a bridge to Zuckerberg/Meta. Zero. What he has put
               | together has had a tremendously negative net impact on
               | society and we've had twenty years with which to learn
               | how he acts relative to what comes out of his mouth.
               | 
               | There should be no bridges to him.
               | 
               | Edit: I should also clarify that I try to be open and
               | bridge-building in most cases. Shoot, I was in this
               | instance too, for a while, even in spite of that cliche
               | that "he told us who he was from the very beginning".
               | Well I'll be absolutely damned and tickled rosey pink if
               | it didn't turn out to be true.
               | 
               | Edit 2: And then there's this[1]. Plenty of salient
               | points in there as to why letting someone just ramble and
               | "flesh out" ideas while hardly being challenged isn't
               | actually helpful. Yet even in moments where Joe asks him
               | to clarify a point, he kinda stumbles, can't provide
               | evidence. But you want me to trust him based on this very
               | interview? Pfft.
               | 
               | Edit 3: His $30 billion claim during the interview might
               | also be bullshit[2].
               | 
               | [1] https://www.theverge.com/2025/1/10/24341117/mark-
               | zuckerberg-...
               | 
               | [2] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42666620
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | "But wait, there's more!"
               | 
               | >According to him, neither he nor the board, an
               | international group of experts in law, human rights and
               | journalism, were not told about the new policy ahead of
               | time.
               | 
               | >Meta executives, however, allegedly informed Trump
               | officials about the change in policy prior to the
               | announcement, a source with knowledge of the
               | conversations told the New York Times.
               | 
               | Yes, if we're going to make moves to fight EU regulations
               | and other international matters, let's _not_ talk to the
               | group of experts in international relationships before
               | making this move!
               | 
               | That's a pretty glaring example of his actions _this
               | week_ not matching the words of his  "fleshed out" three-
               | hour interview.
               | 
               | Boy, that facade you mentioned sure crumbled pretty fast,
               | huh?
               | 
               | https://www.thedailybeast.com/mark-zuckerbergs-meta-
               | board-co...
        
           | bigtimesink wrote:
           | > When talking about Dana he says how he will explicitly help
           | with them work with difficult foreign governments
           | 
           | Isn't this what Nick Clegg was an expert at?
        
             | coffeebeqn wrote:
             | Dana works with quite a different set. UAE, Saudi's , etc
        
           | ricardobeat wrote:
           | I wonder where that 30 billion figure comes from, could you
           | have misheard?
           | 
           | Meta was fined for EUR1.2 billion (the largest fine ever) for
           | mishandling user data in violation of GDPR. The other fines
           | they had add up to less than two billion:
           | 
           | 1. $800M for antitrust violations with Marketplace
           | 
           | 2. $400M for collecting children's data on Instagram
           | 
           | 3. $200M + $180 in Ireland for forcing users to accept new
           | advertisement/personalization terms
           | 
           | 4. $200M for a personal data leak
           | 
           | 5. $200M for WhatsApp "unclear privacy policies"
           | 
           | 6. $60M for failing to allow opt-out of third-party tracking
           | 
           | The law allows up to 4% of global revenue but it you stack
           | fines it does start looking a bit ridiculous (especially #5).
           | Though, as an EU resident, I'm happy someone is fighting for
           | privacy and more a humane internet - even if that feels like
           | a lost battle already.
        
             | jjulius wrote:
             | I think $30billion was in reference to a fine that was
             | _thought_ could 've been imposed on Apple last year. I
             | don't think that actually happened, though.
             | 
             | https://gizmodo.com/apple-30-billion-violating-eu-digital-
             | ma...
        
         | jdminhbg wrote:
         | It's interesting seeing reactions to this. My first take was
         | "of course he appointed Dana White, he's a big MMA dork now."
         | The connection to Trump didn't occur to me til later.
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | I was just watching Zuck explain that to Rogan. The bit:
         | https://youtu.be/7k1ehaE0bdU?t=3579
         | 
         | tl/dw: amazing entrepreneur
        
         | evilfred wrote:
         | he beat his wife on video, that is who Zuck likes now, kinda
         | strange
        
       | MattyMc wrote:
       | > The Supreme Court of the United States has recently made
       | decisions signaling a shift in how courts will approach DEI.
       | 
       | Does anyone know what decisions he's referring to?
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Ending affirmative action, I assume
        
         | jdminhbg wrote:
         | SFFA v Harvard (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Students_for_Fair
         | _Admissions_v...) outlawed affirmative action in public
         | institutions, but I think most legal observers assume that if
         | someone brings a case against the same thing in private
         | institutions to the Supreme Court, they'll outlaw it there too.
        
           | iforgot22 wrote:
           | Also, 2020 California Proposition 16 failed. It would have
           | overturned a 1996 proposition that similarly banned
           | affirmative action in the state.
        
       | mips_avatar wrote:
       | My experience with DEI at Microsoft was that the true believers
       | really had their hearts in the right place. Almost all of the
       | negative consequences I saw, came from people who saw DEI as a
       | way to get ahead. I think the biggest problem with DEI
       | initiatives is how much they seem to only benefit cynical people.
        
         | hyperdunc wrote:
         | This is a pattern we see again and again. The true believers
         | are fools because they don't anticipate how the implementation
         | of their doctrine will be gamed.
        
           | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
           | "Every great cause begins as a movement, becomes a business,
           | and eventually degenerates into a racket."
        
         | ReptileMan wrote:
         | >true believers really had their hearts in the right place
         | 
         | it is usually the position of the brains of the true believers
         | that is questionable. Road to hell is paved with good
         | intentions and so on.
        
       | Eumenes wrote:
       | > Sunsetting supplier diversity efforts
       | 
       | Why the hell would a company pick vendors based on the sexuality
       | or skin color of the owner or whatever?
        
         | popcalc wrote:
         | The US Government is required to do this.
        
           | Eumenes wrote:
           | Its wrong!
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | Many companies explicitly and publicly state these policies.
         | The government does this too. It's explicitly discriminatory
         | and should be illegal. For private companies it is illegal.
        
       | curtisblaine wrote:
       | DEI, in my experience, was always getting hires from special
       | programs (like black women coding bootcamps) and having them
       | pushed as junior in your team, no choice about that. If you were
       | their line manager, the responsibility of them succeeding was
       | ultimately your. I'll let you imagine how much it helped the
       | cause.
        
       | nemo44x wrote:
       | Musk buying Twitter had a profound effect on the discourse. I
       | don't think this happens without him buying it. I don't think
       | Trump wins without it. People can speak freely and it's just
       | obvious some of these sacred cows were unpopular and only in
       | place due to pressure. Overton window has shifted big time.
        
         | eapressoandcats wrote:
         | Except you can't say anyone is cisgender, so not that freely.
        
       | antics wrote:
       | I am Wasq'u (a tribe in the PNW), I am connected to my tribe, and
       | I am one of a handful of remaining speakers of the language. I am
       | really tired of being caught in the maw of people fighting about
       | my identity, what I am owed, and to some extent what place my
       | identity has in society.
       | 
       | To the pro-DEI crowd: I have some hard truths for you. Actual
       | change requires _commitment_ and _focus_ over an _extremely long
       | period of time_. That means you have to choose probably 1 cause
       | among the many worthy causes, and then invest in it _instead of_
       | the others. You can 't do everything. The problems that afflict
       | my community are running water, drug addiction, lack of
       | educational resources, and secular trends have have made our
       | traditional industries obsolete. I am not saying that land
       | acknowledgements and sports teams changing their names from
       | racial slurs are negative developments, but these things are not
       | even in my list of top 100 things to get done.
       | 
       | We all want to help, but to have an impact you _must_ have
       | courage to say no to the vast majority of social issues you could
       | care about, and then commit deeply to the ones you decide to work
       | on. Do not be a tourist. I don 't expect everyone to get involved
       | in Indian affairs, but I do expect you to be honest with me about
       | whether you really care. Don't play house or go through motions
       | to make yourself feel better.
       | 
       | When you do commit to some issue, understand that the biggest
       | contributions you can make are virtually always not be marketable
       | or popular--if they are, you take that as a sign that you need to
       | evaluate whether they really are impactful. Have the courage to
       | make an assessment about what will actually have an impact on the
       | things you care about, and then follow through with them.
       | 
       | To the anti-DEI crowd: focus on what you can build together
       | instead of fighting on ideological lines. The way out for many
       | minority communities in America is substantial economic
       | development. In my own communities, I have seen economic
       | development that has given people the ability to own their own
       | destiny. It has changed the conversation from a zero sum game to
       | one where shared interests makes compromise possible. If you want
       | to succeed you need to understand that your fate is shared with
       | those around you. In-fighting between us is going to make us less
       | competitive on the world stage, which hurts all of us.
        
         | algebra-pretext wrote:
         | > "Always remember that the people are not fighting for ideas,
         | nor for what is in men's minds. The people fight and accept the
         | sacrifices demanded by the struggle in order to gain material
         | advantages, to live better and in peace, to benefit from
         | progress, and for the better future of their children. National
         | liberation, the struggle against colonialism, the construction
         | of peace, progress and independence are hollow words devoid of
         | any significance unless they can be translated into a real
         | improvement of living conditions." - Amilcar Cabral
        
         | akoboldfrying wrote:
         | >to have an impact you must have courage to say no to the vast
         | majority of social issues you could care about, and then commit
         | deeply to the ones you decide to work on.
         | 
         | I strongly agree, but sadly I think what you're saying here is
         | probably almost incomprehensible to a broad swathe of middle-
         | class white Americans, to whom being seen to be outwardly
         | supportive of every DEI-ish cause has essentially become
         | something like personal hygiene -- a thing you do perfunctorily
         | and without thinking. It's just "what you do", "what a
         | civilised person does", etc.
         | 
         | I'd be interested to hear more about what you have seen work
         | and not work for economic development in these communities.
        
           | antics wrote:
           | In our area, it is mostly resorts and casinos. Economic
           | development gives everyone in the area jobs and
           | opportunities. This has changed the picture from "Indians
           | begging the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) and local
           | government for resources" to "we have a robust economic
           | engine which is a critical part of the greater surrounding
           | community, and which we'd mostly all like to succeed, but
           | need to work through details on." It's not perfect and
           | there's still conflict but it's much easier to work together
           | in the latter situation.
        
         | getnormality wrote:
         | Thank you for this wonderful message. As a fellow American, I
         | can see you have our common interests at heart, as well as
         | those of your tribe. That is a model for all of us.
        
           | antics wrote:
           | Thank you for the response, I am very glad to hear that came
           | through. I think these discussions tend to be fundamentally
           | pessimistic towards the future and I really don't think they
           | need to be. We control our destiny, and we can make it
           | whatever we wish.
        
         | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
         | > To the anti-DEI crowd: focus on what you can build together
         | 
         | The problem with DEI-as-implemented is that it often not only
         | contains _overt_ discrimination against a group (based on a
         | protected class), but also prohibits any criticism of this.
         | When someone is being discriminated against, not subtly or
         | silently but explicitly, intentionally and overtly, and then
         | punished for daring to complain about it, that leads to a lot
         | of resentment (both by the people directly affected and by
         | other members of the same class that observe both the
         | discrimination and the silencing).
         | 
         | I'd say that resentment is justified; unfortunately, I suspect
         | the backlash will primarily hit the people that the DEI
         | policies were supposed to help, rather than the perpetrators of
         | the discrimination.
        
           | aprilthird2021 wrote:
           | > that leads to a lot of resentment (both by the people
           | directly affected and by other members of the same class that
           | observe both the discrimination and the silencing).
           | 
           | Agreed. This is the fundamental flaw of a lot of social
           | theories borne out of academia when they land in the real
           | world. They thrive in an academic world where hierarchy is
           | bought into by students eagerly and are transplanted into a
           | world where people must accept hierarchy to survive.
           | 
           | > I'd say that resentment is justified
           | 
           | Resentment never makes anything better, no matter how
           | justified. Unfortunately.
        
             | teitoklien wrote:
             | That resentment drove people to vote for powers that forced
             | FB and other bigtech to reduce the discriminations that
             | were creating those resentments
             | 
             | I'd say it did make things better.
        
               | aprilthird2021 wrote:
               | It wasn't the driving force of that at all, but I'll
               | rephrase if you want to be pedantic. Resentment is rarely
               | ever only channeled in good ways
        
               | llamaimperative wrote:
               | Ah yes I remember all the polls saying "Meta's hiring
               | policies" were in the top 1,303,886 issues voters cared
               | about
               | 
               | That might've drove a few people to donate huge sums of
               | money to information campaigns that fomented hatred,
               | division, and distrust among voters, but no: American
               | voters were not voting on big tech DEI policies.
               | 
               | Feel free to post evidence otherwise.
        
               | tgsovlerkhgsel wrote:
               | https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2025/jan/11/there-
               | are-a-...
               | 
               |  _White voters point to conversations about justice - for
               | racial minorities, for the children of immigrants, for
               | women worried about losing their reproductive rights, for
               | transgender teenagers - and question why nobody ever
               | talks about justice for them._
               | 
               |  _Few expect Trump to fix everything or believe him when
               | he says he will. What they do believe is that the system
               | is broken and corrupt, just as Trump says it is, and that
               | a candidate who promises to tear it down and start again
               | might just be on to something._
               | 
               | I think this goes in this direction. People don't care
               | about "Meta's hiring policies" but they care about
               | "wokeness", and news articles about the former lead to a
               | perception that society has way too much of the latter
               | and that it's a bad thing.
        
               | iforgot22 wrote:
               | DEI was a major Republican talking point. This is a thing
               | well beyond Big Tech, like in other industries and in
               | college admissions.
        
           | antics wrote:
           | I totally get it. A lot of our wounds are still open, too.
           | I'm not here to tell people how to feel, I'm just advocating
           | for deciding what is _actually_ important to you and focusing
           | all your attention on it until it is resolved. I happen to
           | think that citizens of the US are worth more to each other as
           | sometimes-conflicting allies than as complete adversaries,
           | but that is for everyone to decide on their own.
        
         | Viliam1234 wrote:
         | > lack of educational resources
         | 
         | Could you please explain this part? I am not sure how you meant
         | it. Is the main problem that the resources are not in the
         | language of your tribe? Or is that a lack of educational
         | resources regardless of language (e.g. simply not enough
         | textbooks to give to each child)? What kind of educational
         | resources do you wish you had?
        
           | sfifs wrote:
           | Interesting comment... I keep getting surprised by implicit
           | first world assumptions on HN.
           | 
           | I'm not the OP but you could consider hypothetically as an
           | example, would great teachers largely choose to settle in
           | PNW?
        
             | macrocosmos wrote:
             | Yes they would. It's a beautiful part of the country. And I
             | know great teachers that live there.
        
               | antics wrote:
               | Unfortunately, our reservation is in central Oregon,
               | which is less desirable. Even if we were not forced out
               | of the ancestral homeland (what is now called the
               | Columbia River Gorge), I'm not sure that would have been
               | better. Although pretty, it is very out of the way, and
               | people do not know that it is in the same class as the
               | Yangtze (say).
        
           | insane_dreamer wrote:
           | in the US, schools in poor counties have less resources and
           | less high quality teachers, and the children have much less
           | of an education-focused environment in which they can
           | flourish because of the parent's lack of resources
           | 
           | raise the economic level of the community, and education
           | rises with it
        
             | HideousKojima wrote:
             | Abbott districts in New Jersey are an obvious counterpoint
             | to this. They are funded at levels equal to if not greater
             | than the wealthiest districts in the state, despite being
             | in some of the poorest parts of the state. I spite of this,
             | over the _four decades_ that Abbott districts have been in
             | place, educational attainment gaps between them and the
             | rest of the state have actually widened.
        
               | insane_dreamer wrote:
               | it's not just about the funding to the schools; it's
               | about the economic situation of the parents and their
               | ability to provide conditions where their children can
               | thrive academically
               | 
               | that's why I said the best way to improve the education
               | is to improve the economic conditions of the community
        
             | visarga wrote:
             | You make this to be a financial problem, but I think
             | actually it is a cultural problem. Maybe lack of row models
             | or not valuing education sufficiently. Having too much
             | money can be a hinderance to educational motivation too.
        
           | antics wrote:
           | Great questions. The kids mostly speak English as first
           | language, and the schools are in English. With the exception
           | of one huge twist, the schools have many educational
           | difficulties you'll find in rural America generally--it's
           | hard to get money for materials and curriculum, hard to
           | recruit good teachers, hard to get students connected to
           | people with practical advice/guidance, hard to get connected
           | to opportunities, hard to reach escape velocity, and so on.
           | 
           | So, what's the twist? Tribal schools tend to be administrated
           | by the federal government which makes problems extremely slow
           | and hard to address. With some asterisks, the local
           | elementary school was basically provisioned as a consequence
           | of a federal treaty with the US Senate, and is/was mostly
           | administered by a the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), which
           | rolls up into a federal department that until 2020ish, had
           | never been run by a native person. All of these things make
           | it very tricky to work with.
           | 
           | In spite of that, believe it or not, this is a massive
           | improvement: until relatively recently, the school was a
           | mandatory boarding trade school meant to teach kids to be
           | (basically) English-only maids. This lead to a substantial
           | percentage of the population being either illiterate or semi-
           | literate, with no meaningful work experience, and with very
           | very few opportunities that were not menial work. That
           | inertia is extremely challenging to overcome, and the most
           | natural place to try is the education system, which generally
           | is simply not up to it.
           | 
           | I am stating these as a neutral facts on purpose. Regardless
           | of how we got here, the hand is ours to play. Some of us got
           | out and whether we succeed in the next generation depends on
           | whether we can mobilize the community to productively take
           | advantage of the resources we do have. This is why it's
           | painful to me to hear about, _e.g._ , land acknowledgements.
           | If you have seen this pain firsthand I just do not see how
           | that can be the #1 policy objective.
        
             | lukeschlather wrote:
             | Land acknowledgements are easy. They're not a policy
             | objective. Most DEI stuff, it's the result of being in a
             | room where you're trying to get some real change
             | accomplished and you just give up with the decisionmakers
             | and say "OK, whatever, do nothing about this problem, but
             | could you at least admit that the boarding schools were
             | bad?" And they agree because it gets them out of the
             | conversation. And no, it's not going to solve everything,
             | it might not even solve anything, but it's nice to at least
             | have some agreement on things that we definitely shouldn't
             | do again, even if we have no idea how to fix the damage.
        
         | Avicebron wrote:
         | > "The problems that afflict my community are running water,
         | drug addiction, lack of educational resources, and secular
         | trends have have made our traditional industries obsolete"
         | 
         | So in my rural, predominantly white "Non DEI target" part of
         | the country, this is the problem too except when these people
         | apply to hundreds of jobs in software engineering they get
         | crickets.
        
           | aprilthird2021 wrote:
           | Well, in the non-DEI world, we'll soon find out if the reason
           | this happens was solely because of policies or if low
           | educational attainment seeps into one's college, ones
           | preparedness for a job, one's ability to get a job, etc.
        
           | antics wrote:
           | Well, just one data point for you (YMMV), but in "DEI"
           | contexts I've been a part of, class diversity did actually
           | come up somewhat regularly. I would not say corp diversity
           | efforts I saw were all that successful in staffing that
           | demographic--but they also weren't that successful in
           | staffing minorities either. Mostly I think this reflects a
           | consistent disconnect between what people wanted corp
           | diversity efforts to be, and what they really were.
           | 
           | With all that said I do have a story of my own like this. In
           | 2013 or so I wrote some stuff about spam detection and a
           | Twitter engineer reached out about a job. I was an outgoing
           | new grad from the University of Utah. When I got through with
           | the loop the recruiter said, "How did you get here, we don't
           | get many candidates from Utah." I still wonder what they
           | wanted me to think when I heard that. What I actually felt
           | was deeply out of place and uncomfortable. And it has
           | affected every hiring process I've been apart of since.
        
           | KaiserPro wrote:
           | but you do see the problem here. Its not the "DEI targets"
           | that are at fault, its the systematic roll back of any
           | protection for any poor community.
           | 
           | The same people that are saying "a new way forward" or "make
           | america great again" failed to put any money to help. Your
           | community doesn't produce anything that those funding
           | congress care about, means that you get nothing.
        
         | bastardoperator wrote:
         | I don't have to be invested in a cause to know that diversity
         | in problem solving can be a key component to success hence
         | global technology companies, or that promoting the ideas of
         | equity and inclusion are things most humans can benefit from.
         | DEI is not about change or solving a particular problem, it's
         | about awareness of perspective and seeking to understand
         | others.
        
           | antics wrote:
           | To be clear I am not arguing for or against working with a
           | bunch of people from totally different backgrounds,
           | demographics, _etc_. I am arguing that, because we can 't do
           | _everything_ we should decide what really matters to us,
           | commit to it in the long term, and invest in it to the
           | exclusion of the many other completely worthy causes. I know
           | it _sounds_ obvious, but at least for the communities I
           | belong to, the industry committed shallowly and as a result
           | accomplished very little.
        
             | bastardoperator wrote:
             | It sounds like you're confusing affirmative action with
             | DEI. A broader perspective benefits everyone. Different
             | lived experiences contribute to a broader perspective. It's
             | not about checking boxes or filling quotas and it's not
             | specific to any particular group.
        
         | pepinator wrote:
         | This is such a superficial take.
        
       | cbeach wrote:
       | > At Meta, we have a principle of serving everyone. This can be
       | achieved through cognitively diverse teams, with differences in
       | knowledge, skills, political views, backgrounds, perspectives,
       | and experiences.
       | 
       | At last, a corporation acknowledges it's _cognitive_ diversity
       | that matters.
       | 
       | Most other forms of diversity are superficial, inherent human
       | characterstics that are already equal under law, and make no
       | difference to people's ability to use technology.
       | 
       | I'm so relieved to see "DEI" die. With two young boys who are
       | white, heterosexual and normal in every way, I found it
       | disturbing to know they'd be discriminated against in the
       | workplace.
       | 
       | I knew this discrimination existed because I've been a hiring
       | manager and had HR explicitly tell me I needed to focus on hiring
       | female technologist.
       | 
       | Luckily I left that job and am now at a smaller company that
       | doesn't discriminate on gender)
       | 
       | However, most large corporates I've worked at have pushed the DEI
       | agenda (with the 'E' standing for "equity" as opposed to the more
       | ethical "equality").
       | 
       | There may have been historic discrimination against women and
       | other minorities, but I have NEVER witnessed any such
       | discrimination in the present day.
       | 
       | We must avoid replacing one form of immoral discrimination with
       | another form of immoral discrimination.
        
         | eapressoandcats wrote:
         | Are you serious that you've never witnessed any discrimination
         | against women or minorities?
        
           | cbeach wrote:
           | I have witnessed:
           | 
           | * co-workers being extremely wary of offending them in any
           | way
           | 
           | * superiors telling me to hire them
           | 
           | * corporate literature that focuses on promoting their
           | interests
           | 
           | * corporate networks that grant them additional networking
           | and social opportunities
           | 
           | I have worked at a hedge fund, market data company, American
           | and Australian investment banks and a travel startup.
           | 
           | I have NEVER witnessed racism or sexism in the workplace. If
           | I ever did, I would find it shocking and very weird.
        
             | eapressoandcats wrote:
             | Maybe try talking to this guy:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23669188
             | 
             | If you're not witnessing it then that's only because you're
             | not noticing it, unless you think a large chunk of the
             | population is just a bunch of liars.
             | 
             | Also you need to explain why there is a huge racial
             | imbalance in elite jobs.
             | 
             | Also you need to explain literal blinded studies
             | demonstrating racism in callbacks based on resumes.
             | 
             | None of it excuses reverse discrimination but denying it is
             | happening is just not based in reality.
        
               | cbeach wrote:
               | > you need to explain why there is a huge racial
               | imbalance in elite jobs.
               | 
               | Well, that's easily explained by demographic history.
               | 
               | Here in the UK, we only had mass immigration from the
               | Middle East and Africa within the last couple of
               | generations, and many of the people who came were
               | emmigrating from countries with low rates of literacy.
               | 
               | We wouldn't expect white-collar roles to match the
               | demographic makeup of the population in tight lock-step.
               | We cannot ignore the differences in economic and
               | educational background, and the time it takes to attain
               | elite high responsibility jobs in terms of career tenure.
               | 
               | Luckily, children of ethnic minority immigrants are
               | performing well in the UK school system, so hopefully
               | over a generation or two we should naturally see the
               | trend improve. But while our population is expanding at
               | approx 900K per year, with many from low-income countries
               | with poor education systems, we will continue to see
               | demographic imbalances in elite roles.
               | 
               | > you need to explain literal blinded studies
               | demonstrating racism in callbacks based on resumes.
               | 
               | I don't discount that racism exists. I simply pointed out
               | that the only racism and sexism I've experienced in the
               | workplace has been _against_ white people, as opposed to
               | _perpetrated by_ white people.
               | 
               | DEI, by lowering the bar for certain genders and races,
               | is actually promoting prejudice against those groups. It
               | sends the message that these people need a leg up.
        
               | cycrutchfield wrote:
               | How would you experience racism and sexism in the
               | workplace that is not targeted at you?
        
               | bollocksie wrote:
               | > Also you need to explain why there is a huge racial
               | imbalance in elite jobs.
               | 
               | For the same reason there is a huge racial imbalance in
               | crime rates.
        
               | jyounker wrote:
               | Yes, exactly. Because people in power decide to keep
               | wealth for themselves and people who look like
               | themselves, and because when minorities start to gain
               | power, then the majority crushes them.
        
               | chimen wrote:
               | There are many countries where the white man (I know
               | you're burning to write patriarchy) is in absolute
               | minority and doing very well, without being in the top
               | for crime rates. There is enough wealth "kept for
               | themselves" with blacks also, this is just nonsense, you
               | people love to point fingers since there is no other
               | excuse but the white male for everything you have to
               | experience. "People in power", what a lame argument.
        
           | blindriver wrote:
           | In any company of a large size, you will always get bad
           | people. But many companies in tech have a lot of good people
           | that don't discriminate. I worked at Uber and it was one of
           | the most progressive companies I've seen. Yes, Susan Fowler's
           | experience was real and disgusting and should never have
           | happened. But I know a dozen females personally that said
           | that working at Uber was their best job ever and they never
           | felt discriminated against ever.
        
           | Manuel_D wrote:
           | To the degree that I've seen non-URM males get discriminated
           | against? Not even remotely. Here's some discrimination I've
           | witnessed.
           | 
           | * I've worked at companies where the first thing we did was
           | mark resumes by the candidate's demographics. Two stars for
           | "double diverse" URM women (recruiters' words, not mine), one
           | star for URM males and non-URM women, and "ND" for Asian
           | Males. "Negative diversity".
           | 
           | * I worked at a company that cordoned off a segment of
           | headcount and made it only available to women and URM
           | candidates.
           | 
           | * I worked at companies that docked people's pay if they
           | didn't hit a diversity quota. Remember a "bonus" is just
           | another word for a penalty. If I have $X bonus conditional on
           | reaching Y% women that's the same as a penalty if you don't
           | hit the quota.
           | 
           | I'm sure women have had co-workers assume they weren't
           | developers, or have meetings where they were talked over,
           | etc. But not once have I witnessed a company deliberately try
           | to set up a policy to disadvantage a woman or URM candidate.
           | Whereas for non-URM men, it has been the norm rather than the
           | exception.
        
         | 01HNNWZ0MV43FF wrote:
         | > two young boys who are white, heterosexual and normal in
         | every way, I found it disturbing to know they'd be
         | discriminated against in the workplace.
         | 
         | At least they will always feel welcome in their own country. I
         | had that feeling about 10 years ago and I miss it.
        
           | cbeach wrote:
           | I don't think that's true. I've lost count of the number of
           | times I've heard "pale, male and stale" as a racist, sexist,
           | ageist slur in the UK - against its own native population.
        
             | energy123 wrote:
             | Internet Research Agency bots on social media
        
         | starchild3001 wrote:
         | yes, it turned out to be a scam to conflate "diversity in
         | thought" with skin color or gender. The term "diversity" became
         | too toxic. The term "equity" was morally dubious / wrong to
         | begin with. Inclusivity is still respectable. So, in the end,
         | DEI must die... Meta is right to start deemphasizing it.
         | 
         | On a semi-related note, I believe they should still moderate
         | lies and mythologies on their platform. 2016 was a horrible
         | time to be a facebook user. We don't want to go back to those
         | days where facebook is toxic mix of clicky lies, untruths and
         | manipulation.
        
         | fzeroracer wrote:
         | > There may have been historic discrimination against women and
         | other minorities, but I have NEVER witnessed any such
         | discrimination in the present day.
         | 
         | You are posting at the same time as Meta literally saying that
         | it's okay to sling slurs at specific minorities and them only.
         | Where multiple states in the US are banning abortion and local
         | state governments are trying to ban gay marriage. Where the US
         | president is outright threatening to strip people of
         | citizenship so they can be deported.
         | 
         | Even from personal experience as a white straight man I have
         | had people fire slurs at me or try to stop me from entering the
         | male restroom because I have long hair and they assume long
         | hair means I'm either gay or transgender.
        
       | frob wrote:
       | I remember meeting Maxine Williams on my first day at Facebook.
       | She gave a strong introductory address that left me with a deep
       | appreciation of the value of diversity not just as a moral good,
       | but as a good business decision. Seeing her work denigrated and
       | thrown under the bus to appease the bigotry of Trump, Elon, and
       | their odious ilk is a gut blow.
       | 
       | We are in for some dark times.
        
       | random_i wrote:
       | I previously assembled & managed a team of engineers at
       | Microsoft.
       | 
       | Out of 10 employees on my team, I had:
       | 
       | - male and female (80/20 split)
       | 
       | - black, white, asian, latino
       | 
       | - engineers in their 20s, 30s, 40s, 50s
       | 
       | - east coast, west coast
       | 
       | - ivy league, college and high-school graduates
       | 
       | That level of diversity was very rare at Microsoft, and even
       | rarer at other tech companies.
       | 
       | It took a *lot* of work; with less effort I would have had a more
       | uniform distribution (male, white/asian, younger, west coast)
        
         | curtisblaine wrote:
         | How did you get there? Did you have to make a conscious choice,
         | for minority candidates, to prefer them to majority candidates?
        
           | mruniverse wrote:
           | I think it's always conscious one way or the other. With or
           | without DEI.
           | 
           | It could be close to blind if communication were only done
           | through writing and the candidate names were not known.
        
             | curtisblaine wrote:
             | > I think it's always conscious one way or the other. With
             | or without DEI.
             | 
             | Isn't the central point of DEI that whites prefer whites
             | due to an _unconscious_ bias?
             | 
             | Then, on one hand you have a very conscious decision to
             | hire a minority just because he or she is a minority. On
             | the other hand, you have an unconscious bias that might or
             | might not be there but you can't really measure it by
             | definition because it's unconscious. It's not the same.
        
               | mruniverse wrote:
               | I think it's more unsaid than unconscious. But putting
               | that aside, if DEI is purposeful and deliberate while the
               | "natural state" of things is not (unconscious bias), is
               | that how we should leave it?
               | 
               | Should businesses have the freedom to exclude if it's
               | unconscious?
        
               | curtisblaine wrote:
               | The problem with unconscious bias is that it's
               | unobservable by definition: it might be there, it might
               | not be there and if it's there it might be imperceptible
               | or very strong; you don't know because it's unconscious.
               | It might even be not existing, and the gaps in hiring
               | explained by the fact that minorities have less access to
               | higher education for economic reasons. Yet the response
               | to this is always conscious.
        
               | mruniverse wrote:
               | I think people can have unconscious bias.
               | 
               | But in hiring, I think it's mostly conscious. What I mean
               | is that I think people will see a long Indian name they
               | can't pronounce and skip that resume or put it off until
               | later. That's conscious. They'll see someone who looks
               | like themselves and feel more comfortable talking to
               | them. That's conscious. Etc.
        
               | curtisblaine wrote:
               | If it was so simple, we wouldn't need equality of
               | outcome. We would just need to tell people to pay more
               | attention. The whole point of dei is that, since bias is
               | unconscious and impossible to eliminate, we should err on
               | the other side.
        
               | mruniverse wrote:
               | It might not be simple. It could be very hard, very
               | expensive. Is it worth doing? Does it have value?
               | 
               | Would it be so bad if most of the CEOs are white men? All
               | the execs are white men?
               | 
               | But I don't want to pick on white men. Let's say would it
               | be so bad to let the incumbents call the shots. Let the
               | incumbents hire only who they want to hire.
        
               | curtisblaine wrote:
               | > Should businesses have the freedom to exclude if it's
               | unconscious?
               | 
               | Business should have the freedom to not hire for any
               | reason. They shouldn't be forced to enter a business
               | relationship they're not fully convinced of.
        
               | mruniverse wrote:
               | Should business have freedoms that are good for business
               | but bad for society?
               | 
               | Isn't the whole reason for businesses in the first place
               | is that they improve society? They are an efficient way
               | to allocate resources for the good of everyone involved.
               | It runs by rules that we set. And we tweak those rules.
               | And it seems DEI may be one of those rules that aren't
               | good and we can change it.
               | 
               | But the end goal shouldn't be defined as anything that is
               | good for business is good for society.
        
               | curtisblaine wrote:
               | Introducing unfair bias to contrast perceived bias that
               | might or not might be there and might have or not have
               | the provided explanation is not good for society, no.
        
               | mruniverse wrote:
               | What if we don't assume any bias and just look at
               | outcome?
               | 
               | We stipulate that bias should play no part in decision
               | making. Only the outcome should matter. If the outcome
               | doesn't match racial balance of the society we make it
               | so.
        
               | curtisblaine wrote:
               | > What if we don't assume any bias and just look at
               | outcome?
               | 
               | That's a great way to distribute work ignoring
               | differences in scholarization. Normally ends up in a lot
               | of resentment.
        
         | arghnoname wrote:
         | From a business perspective, did it work? Was the team more,
         | less, or equally effective than one where you didn't expend the
         | time and expense of hiring a more homogenous group? Was
         | turnover better or worse?
         | 
         | I know you can't absolutely know the counter-factual, but I've
         | always wondered this. Incidentally, when I was a young man and
         | CS major, I changed majors and went into a different field
         | because I wanted to be around more women, but I've never known
         | if being outside that kind of monoculture actually is better
         | for the business or not.
        
           | mruniverse wrote:
           | Is the business perspective the right one to go with?
           | 
           | Let's say it's legal to discriminate on race in hiring in the
           | US. Then a Japanese restaurant hires only Japanese workers
           | because they find customers prefer it. Do we want to have
           | this?
        
             | gr3ml1n wrote:
             | It's a business. The business perspective is what's
             | relevant.
        
               | mruniverse wrote:
               | The purpose of our state is to provide for its citizens.
               | So we decided to use a market economy because it seems
               | the most efficient way to do that. But we make up the
               | rules that it runs by and we can change the rules as we
               | see fit.
               | 
               | So it seems now we are saying DEI is not a good rule. Can
               | we make a better rule or is the goal of that rule not
               | good?
        
         | brap wrote:
         | >It took a _lot_ of work
         | 
         | A lot of work rejecting talented candidates of the wrong color?
        
       | encoderer wrote:
       | As an elder millennial I have to cheer.
        
         | lobsterthief wrote:
         | Why?
        
           | encoderer wrote:
           | Feels great when a fever breaks.
        
       | parasense wrote:
       | From the linked Article:
       | 
       | > Why it matters: The move is a strong signal to Meta employees
       | that the company's push to make inroads with the incoming Trump
       | administration isn't just posturing, but an ethos shift that will
       | impact its business practices.
       | 
       | I would say the shift in policy is to avoid law suites, as the
       | Federal Courts have held DEI programs are sometimes
       | discriminatory... especially the equity parts. Diversity and
       | Inclusion are important parts of existing civil rights laws, so
       | those aspects of DEI programs are not very important except to
       | actually ensure ethical hiring practices are in fact practiced
       | (E.G. not being racist or sexist when hiring). But practicing
       | equity, or sometimes called other things... like affirmative
       | action, etc... are illegal (they are sometimes blatantly sexist
       | or racist). I've been on technical teams blessed by the DEI
       | hiring program, and it was alright... We got more ladies, and we
       | hired people (who earned less) in other time zones around the
       | world. It got weird, for a lot of weird reasons I won't go into,
       | but the main point is the team stopped vibing like before, and
       | that's fine to some extent but this was a disconcordant vibe, not
       | a minor offbeat member of the band, but a bunch of folks playing
       | their own tune...
        
       | abeppu wrote:
       | So setting aside the details of DEI-specific issues, I find it
       | really ironic that the right really wants to claim that
       | government shouldn't be telling people how to run their
       | businesses through regulation, but businesses trying to improve
       | relationships with the incoming administration are changing how
       | they do business to match Trump's preferences. I.e. three-letter
       | agencies regulating their areas is governmental dangerous
       | overreach but Trump expressing a view and having companies
       | restructure themselves to meet his whims to curry favor isn't a
       | concern.
        
         | fullshark wrote:
         | In politics no one believes in anything except power (hard and
         | soft). Deregulate (by selectively removing regulations to help
         | certain industries) or regulate (to selectively add regulations
         | to help certain industries) it's all the same game.
        
       | EasyMark wrote:
       | Why would any California based company take a chance on being
       | sued by the California attorney general's office in such a way?
       | Meta is the perfect target to pick for fighting the overreach of
       | a Trumpian department of Justice and GQP congress set on
       | reversing years of social progress
        
       | coliveira wrote:
       | Whatever they were doing at DEI was certainly not working. I
       | worked at a major FAANG and rarely saw any black person, and when
       | it happened it was from another country. So I can only conclude
       | that it was really only a farcical display for outsiders.
        
       | justinl33 wrote:
       | It's giving _Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard_
        
       | masto wrote:
       | I'm fortunate enough to have worked for Google during a period of
       | time when Big Tech started to gain at least a modicum of self-
       | awareness of its toxic culture and history of excesses and
       | indiscretions. I arrived on the scene slightly late to witness
       | the worst of it, but the stories were actively circulating, and
       | the structure was very much still present. SRE teams had bars
       | next to their desks, and office parties ended with ambulances.
       | One of the first things I had to deal with as a new manager was a
       | sexual harassment concern (which I was terribly unprepared to
       | handle and it showed). And if you looked around the office, you
       | saw a lot of people who looked a hell of a lot like me.
       | 
       | But as I said, there was some awareness creeping in. Along with
       | that, the folks in charge had the courage and empowerment to do
       | something about it. And when I say the folks in charge, I don't
       | mean the CEO. This was a company that was still running on a sort
       | of quasi-anarchy of conscientious under-management: my first
       | impression in 2013 was that there was no clear power structure,
       | but everyone was trying to do the right thing and it somehow
       | worked out. And most importantly, people could speak up if
       | something didn't seem right.
       | 
       | There are many examples, but to pick one, I remember my first
       | trip to Dublin and being invited to join their local SRE
       | managers' meeting. I watched someone bring up the topic of
       | alcohol being omnipresently displayed around the office and how
       | it was, at a bare minimum, not a good look. There followed a
       | thoughtful and reasoned discussion that concluded with the
       | decision to put it away. Not a ban on fun, but a firm policy
       | that, among others to follow, helped SRE culture mature into
       | something more appropriate for a workplace, while maintaining the
       | essential feeling of camaraderie and mutual support.
       | 
       | There were also top-down initiatives with varying degrees of
       | success. When an executive puts something into OKRs, there's a
       | good chance that by the time it reaches 13 levels down the org
       | chart, it has turned into your manager demanding that you cut the
       | ends off of 4.5% more roasts by the end of Q3 so they can show
       | leadership on their promo packet. Nevertheless, there were a lot
       | of good ideas, and a lot of good things were implemented. Through
       | my job, I had access to training on topics like privilege and
       | implicit bias that I believe have had a lasting positive impact
       | on me as a person and as a leader. I also had access to people
       | who thought about and fought about these things on a far deeper
       | level than I will ever be able to, and I am grateful if even a
       | sliver of their courage rubbed off on me.
       | 
       | It wasn't just a song and dance. At least down near the bottom,
       | we cared, and we tried very hard to make things better. We failed
       | a lot of the time as well, in the sense that those top-down
       | targets that were set were rarely achieved, which I suspect is at
       | least part of the reason for dropping them. They've tried nothing
       | and they're out of ideas.
       | 
       | What we're seeing now is just more of the slide in the wrong
       | direction that, unfortunately, started a while ago. Google in the
       | mid-2010s was a place where people spoke up, to a fault. Yes,
       | they complained about the candy dispensers running low or not
       | having a puppy room, but they also told a senior vice president
       | that he had been saying "you guys" a lot and do you know what
       | happened? He thanked them, apologized, and corrected himself.
       | Google in the 2020s is a place where you keep your mouth shut,
       | sit down, and do what you're told. I don't know what it's like
       | inside Meta, but I'm not surprised at this turn, because they're
       | basically all following the same playbook, handed to them by
       | Elon.
       | 
       | I'm embarrassed that I've hesitated to speak my mind because I am
       | looking for a job and what if someone reads this on my profile
       | and decides I'm not a team player? Well, I'll say it clearly: I
       | am on team try to be a good person and do the right thing and I
       | am very much a team player. I believe that encouraging hate, and
       | dropping DEI goals is wrong. And if that makes me not a good fit
       | for your organization, I think we're on the same page.
        
         | drak0n1c wrote:
         | James Damore spoke up then. What did Google then do to him?
        
         | gr3ml1n wrote:
         | > they also told a senior vice president that he had been
         | saying "you guys" a lot and do you know what happened? He
         | thanked them, apologized, and corrected himself.
         | 
         | And you look back on this as a nostalgic memory? Something
         | useful and productive?
        
         | wiseowise wrote:
         | More than 10 years and the only major things are nebulous
         | sexual harassment concern (without any details, of course),
         | booze and "guys". Remarkable achievement for DEI crowd.
         | 
         | What a sad story, you can't say "courage", "allyship" anymore
         | and get a promotion!
        
           | masto wrote:
           | If I did a service here by pulling a few cockroaches out into
           | the open, the comment was worth it.
        
       | cryptozeus wrote:
       | Good riddance!
        
       | qwe----3 wrote:
       | No more discrimination! Choosing supplies based on race had to be
       | illigal.
        
         | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
         | It is but Microsoft still does this and has a publicly
         | announced program that they've bragged about which
         | discriminates against suppliers based on race and gender.
        
       | thunder-blue-3 wrote:
       | I'm not going to review the above, as I've had to much of DEI
       | corp talk over the past decade. Given that, it's likely no
       | surprise that I'm glad to see it phased out. Throughout my
       | experience, I witnessed underqualified engineers navigating FAANG
       | companies due to DEI initiatives, accumulating significant wealth
       | despite contributing little to released projects. I believe its
       | departure is overdue.
        
         | mglikesbikes wrote:
         | Jesus.
        
       | fixnord1 wrote:
       | DEI programs typically implemented in US companies are considered
       | constitutionally illegal in other parts of the world, such as in
       | France. Giving preferential treatment based on protected
       | characteristics is not allowed in France, for ex. preferring a
       | female hire over male, to meet female quotas.
        
         | mike_hearn wrote:
         | That's unfortunately not true, it's actually the opposite. The
         | EU is bringing in legally mandatory gender quotas for corporate
         | boards right now, and some European countries have had such
         | rules already at the national level.
         | 
         | https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/api/files/docume...
         | 
         | The US does in fact ban discrimination like that, but the rules
         | weren't enforced (or rather they were enforced in one direction
         | only). The EU has simply changed the rules.
        
           | Nemo_bis wrote:
           | Parent post was talking about employment. Members of the
           | board of directors are not employees. Management is also
           | typically not covered by most employee protections in EU
           | countries.
        
             | slavik81 wrote:
             | The GP is still generally correct. In Canada, there are now
             | some job postings that are only open to candidates of the
             | appropriate race, gender or sexual orientation. These job
             | postings would be illegal in the United States, but are
             | allowed in Canada as long as the discrimination is intended
             | to correct for historical injustice.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | In the U.S. racial discrimination is only prohibited for the
         | State governments (see the 14th Amendment):
         | 
         | | No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge
         | the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States;
         | [...]
         | 
         | and then the courts have interpreted this to mean that the
         | Federal government does have the right to "make or enforce any
         | law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of
         | citizens of the United States". I.e., the Federal government
         | may discriminate on the basis of race (as one example of that
         | which is forbidden to the States), but only subject to
         | statutory authorization (i.e., a bill passed by Congress which
         | then becomes law).
         | 
         | This is because in the aftermath of the Civil War the Radical
         | Republicans in the North expected they'd have to force some
         | discrimination against {White, Democrat} Southerners / for
         | Black Southerners as part of Reconstruction. But statutory
         | authorization for racial discrimination is still required, and
         | by and large there is not much such statutory authorization
         | left on the books. That means that almost every DEI program in
         | the U.S. that uses racial discrimination is suspect if not
         | outright illegal. With an incoming DoJ that's likely going to
         | be sympathetic to that view, suddenly all these DEI programs
         | have become a major liability.
        
       | mlepath wrote:
       | I worked at Meta, I am not sure the hiring was ever "diverse".
       | 
       | DEI always seemed like an activity they did for show. This
       | changes nothing honestly.
        
       | rvz wrote:
       | Good. It always has been a ZIRP scam.
        
       | arghandugh wrote:
       | Zuckerberg single-handedly pulling the control rods out of a
       | platform with three billion users may go down as the most
       | consequential, catastrophic decision in human events.
       | 
       | The only good billionaire is a former billionaire.
        
         | 77pt77 wrote:
         | Plenty of popes have made far more consequential decisions.
        
       | pharos92 wrote:
       | DEI was always inherently racist and discriminatory.
        
       | nsoonhui wrote:
       | I'm a Chinese Malaysian, and I look at the DEI debacles in the US
       | with a mixture of amusement and sadness.
       | 
       | In Malaysia, we have something similar to DEI that stretches back
       | to 1970. We call it the New Economic Policy (NEP), which aims to
       | "restructure society" to achieve a more equitable distribution of
       | wealth and opportunities across different ethnic groups. The
       | explicit aim of the NEP is to increase the participation of
       | Bumiputera (the "natives") in the economy, sometimes at the
       | expense of the non-natives, the Chinese and Indians. The key
       | target was to achieve 30% Bumiputera equity ownership of
       | Malaysia's domestic corporations.
       | 
       | 30% only? Bumiputeras constitute a much larger population
       | percentage than that, even at that time. Furthermore, there was
       | an expiry date attached to the policy: 20 years. So, for a
       | Chinese person, enduring slight injustice for 20 years so that
       | our friends can catch up with us--isn't that a good thing? Life
       | is about give and take, right?
       | 
       | Except that even after 20 years--in fact, after more than 50
       | years--in the eyes of politicians and policymakers, the objective
       | of the NEP hasn't yet been accomplished, and it looks like it
       | will continue indefinitely. That's right: despite the fact that
       | all major companies require Bumiputera participation (never mind
       | that it's a gambling conglomerate, which is supposed to remain
       | forbidden (Haram) to Muslim Bumiputeras), and despite the fact
       | that Bumiputeras now monopolize public sector posts, public
       | university quotas, and administrative/teaching positions, and
       | pretty much dominate every aspect of government institutions (the
       | police, army, judiciary, and all are basically Bumiputera-
       | dominated), the NEP must still continue, because it hasn't yet
       | accomplished its goal.
       | 
       | It will never accomplish its goal.
       | 
       | Meanwhile, the side effects of the NEP are palpable. It's common
       | agreement that Malaysia is lagging behind, especially when
       | compared to our neighbor, Singapore. In 1970, it was 1 SGD vs. 1
       | RM, and now... it's 1 SGD vs. 3.3 RM. See how much our currency
       | has declined compared to our neighbor. It's no secret that
       | Singapore gladly welcomes Malaysian Chinese "refugees" who escape
       | to that little island to avoid discrimination and frequent hate
       | speech.
       | 
       | Affirmative actions are a double-edged sword. They come at the
       | expense of sacrificing market efficiency and some degree of
       | fairness. And it's not at all clear that anyone can wield them
       | well. I'm sure that the NEP's creators did have noble intentions
       | and did try to minimize the side effects, but you can see where
       | it's gotten them.
        
       | anal_reactor wrote:
       | Coming from a very homogenous country, all these diversity
       | discussions are interesting to say the least
        
         | tjpnz wrote:
         | How do we get more Hispanic LGBTQ members? Actual conversation
         | I've overhead in Japan of all places.
        
         | self_awareness wrote:
         | > Coming from a very homogenous country, all these diversity
         | discussions are > interesting to say the least
         | 
         | After reading your username, the context of your comment
         | changes a little bit
        
       | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
       | JSON, no Javascript:
       | 
       | https://www.axios.com/api/axios-web/get-story/by-id/636ca008...
        
       | insane_dreamer wrote:
       | It was always a sham anyway.
       | 
       | We now return to our regularly scheduled programming: making $$$
       | 
       | I don't expect BigTech to care about people -- it's clear that
       | they never have. BUT what makes me sick is that they pretend to
       | care, pretend that they are "solving the world's problems",
       | "building communities", etc. They're no better, and perhaps just
       | as destructive, as WalMart.
       | 
       | 15-20 years ago I was very excited about and supportive of these
       | companies. I've grown to despise them.
        
       | zombiwoof wrote:
       | I'm at white middle aged male and in 10 years have had no call
       | backs from meta hiring. This week I got contacted by a meta
       | recruiter
        
         | mmustapic wrote:
         | Maybe you got better at your profession. Maybe they are
         | discriminating non whites now. Or a position just opened that's
         | great for someone like you.
        
           | gfe23aefg wrote:
           | Or maybe they're discriminating against no one now?
        
             | mmustapic wrote:
             | My man, Meta is full of middle aged white men. Do you think
             | they've been discriminating the OP specifically for 10
             | years?
        
               | inemesitaffia wrote:
               | Asians are very significantly overrepresented. Especially
               | women. Those people you mentioned are a minority.
               | Zuckerberg is also from an even smaller minority
        
       | malshe wrote:
       | In Texas, effective January 2024 DEI activities by state
       | universities were prohibited. Universities are still trying to
       | understand the implications fully [1]. I am generally in support
       | of DEI on the university campuses but there were a few unwanted
       | outcomes of blind DEI pursuit. The first major bad outcome is it
       | adds administrative bloat. Our universities are already admin
       | heavy. DEI departments just inflated that bloat sucking up more
       | resources that could be used for instruction. The other poor
       | outcome was that they added a lot more paperwork in every hiring
       | decision. I know of a university in northeast that had to wait
       | two months to get their job ad approved by the DEI folks.
       | Finally, DEI departments also added mandatory annual DEI training
       | for everyone on the campus. A lot of these training modules were
       | downright patronizing in most cases.
       | 
       | [1] https://compliance.utexas.edu/sb17
        
         | bamboozled wrote:
         | I think this is all misguided honestly. There was a need for
         | some of this, now because we're claiming cost the democracy the
         | election we need to tear it all up. Smells fishy to me.
        
       | lugu wrote:
       | Coming from another continent, it feels the discourse in the US
       | is poisoned by the word RACE. Back home, no one uses it. The best
       | proxy for inequality is poverty. Make poor people richer with
       | basic support like free education and health care. Tax the
       | richer. That should solve the problem. If you wonder about woman,
       | create support for working mum with after school program and free
       | baby care. Sorry to state the obvious.
        
         | dijit wrote:
         | I agree all of this talk about equity inequality and race and
         | gender. completely betrayed the fact that the biggest predictor
         | of societal issues is poverty.
         | 
         | it almost feels like the elites are pitting us against each
         | other. again.
         | 
         | I can't think of any societal injustice that could not be
         | undone simply by by floating opportunities opportunities to
         | those in poverty.
        
           | rbetts wrote:
           | Median wealth of a US households by race: white $250k; black:
           | $27k; asian: $320k
           | 
           | https://www.pewresearch.org/2023/12/04/wealth-gaps-across-
           | ra...
        
         | doom2 wrote:
         | > it feels the discourse in the US is poisoned by the word
         | RACE. Back home, no one uses it.
         | 
         | I'm not sure where you're located, but as an American fan of
         | European football, it seems like race is still very much an
         | issue on other continents and not just as a proxy for some
         | other inequality. Just in the last week, there have been at
         | least two instances in the top 5 leagues of fans racially
         | abusing players[1]. Maybe the US is too focused on race (I
         | don't think so), but saying "no one uses it" seems like an
         | indication of the opposite problem.
         | 
         | [1] In Fulham vs Watford and Valencia vs Real Madrid
        
         | csubj wrote:
         | wow thank you, you solved all the problems. who could have
         | thought it was just that simple. as you said we should just not
         | think about the demographic complexities across every single
         | possible issue and then tax the people who make the rules; easy
         | as apple pie.
        
           | jjulius wrote:
           | I agree that OP's idea glosses over and ignores a lot of
           | things, but ill-spirited sarcasm is the quickest way to get
           | someone to be defensive and argumentative rather than open to
           | a different viewpoint/perspective had you kindly offered one.
        
             | csubj wrote:
             | Thank you for the lecture.
        
               | jjulius wrote:
               | I genuinely hope that you have a wonderful weekend and
               | that you're able to find some peace. :)
        
       | yowayb wrote:
       | I got a UC Regents Scholarship to UCSD bc my parents are
       | southeast Asian. My grades and SAT score were lower than my
       | Jewish best friend's grades and scores. He did not get a
       | scholarship. I promptly lost my scholarship after failing Physics
       | 2A because I skipped the final to make out with a girl. I didn't
       | think twice about what I squandered until I had to get a job and
       | ask my parents for money to pay for the next quarter.
        
       | userbinator wrote:
       | I don't care whether who made the products I use is "diverse". I
       | care about their quality, which has been sacrificed at the altar
       | of DEI for far too long. Not surprising to see this happen once
       | the population realised the truth. Finally a slow return to
       | sanity.
        
         | cycrutchfield wrote:
         | Genuinely curious, which product's quality has been sacrificed
         | at the altar of DEI? Could you name some?
        
           | userbinator wrote:
           | Just about every widely used software. Especially from Big
           | Tech.
        
             | cycrutchfield wrote:
             | Care to provide any names, and some examples of how they
             | were affected?
        
       | riwsky wrote:
       | The whole zero-sum, straw man depiction of DEI initiatives is
       | intellectually lazy, even if we ignore the ideology. When I've
       | put effort into it, it's looked like:                 * blinding
       | candidate names from take-home or resume reviews       * writing
       | structured interview rubrics       * defining concrete soft
       | skills and behaviors we're looking for, instead of "culture fit"
       | 
       | In a world without, say, sexism, the above practices would still
       | lead to better hiring decisions. It just happens to be the case
       | that in our world, making your hiring process better tends to
       | make it less sexist; everything that rises must converge.
        
         | inemesitaffia wrote:
         | That's all good but you're talking about you. What about
         | others?
        
       | 8f2ab37a-ed6c wrote:
       | About time.
        
       | crystal_revenge wrote:
       | A few years ago I worked for a company _obsessed_ with DEI. But,
       | as a 40+, I knew their DEI programs where complete BS because
       | they forgot the most important protected group: old people!
       | 
       | At this company we had plenty of groups for Muslims, blacks,
       | Jews, Asians, etc, but I was one of the only people over 40.
       | 
       | People would laugh when I mentioned that we needed a DEI group
       | for people over 40... but I wasn't entirely kidding. It's frankly
       | bizarre that you can have 1000+ employees and only 2-3 are over
       | _40_!? I had worked in industries prior where the median age was
       | > 40 and it did sincerely shock me that a publicly traded company
       | would have almost 0 people in that age range.
       | 
       | The funny part is that while I will not ever be _black_ ,
       | everyone of my younger coworkers (baring serious tragedy) will be
       | in the 40+ protected group. So in theory, if anyone cares at all
       | about DEI in a sincere way, they should care about people who are
       | 40+ because _they will be there_.
       | 
       | So while we celebrated Ramadan with multiple company activities,
       | there wasn't much respect for "I have to leave a bit early to
       | pick up my teenage kid from my ex-wife's place".
        
         | MathMonkeyMan wrote:
         | If somebody is not a white man, you probably don't have to pay
         | them more than if they were a white man.
         | 
         | If somebody is older, then you probably DO have to pay them
         | more than if they were younger, because older candidates likely
         | have more experience and have correspondingly higher salary
         | expectations.
         | 
         | So there's that. Now suppose you have an older candidate who is
         | not demanding high seniority pay. In that case they should be
         | on equal footing with the younger candidates, right? Well, no.
         | There's the double standard of "if you're so old, why aren't
         | you above our pay grade? Shouldn't you be a manager or
         | something?" That I don't know how to fix. Then there is the
         | more overtly discriminatory "I'd rather hire the young
         | candidate because old people are slow." Maybe what it really
         | comes down to is "I don't want to work with my dad."
        
           | sethammons wrote:
           | Some of my early unconscious bias interview training helped
           | me realize I assumed older candidates were vastly more
           | experienced, and when they were "normal," then they must not
           | be very good. Logically, that is silly because everyone is at
           | different levels at different times with different areas of
           | interest. 28 or 55, give the same interview against the same
           | rubric and let the best candidate win.
        
         | liontwist wrote:
         | I know this topic has been beaten to death, but the shallow
         | symbolic form Diversity takes in practice (college recruiting
         | photos) confirms it's merely political.
         | 
         | Here are a few forms of "real diversity" I have run into that
         | you will never see initiatives for at big tech, and it would
         | not necessarily be taboo to publicly discriminate against them:
         | 
         | - Number of siblings
         | 
         | - Asian ethnic minorities (Miao, etc)
         | 
         | - Discriminated indian castes
         | 
         | - Parents vs childless
         | 
         | - University degrees
         | 
         | - American 19th century religions (JW, Mormon, 7th day
         | adventists, etc)
         | 
         | - Military experience
         | 
         | - experience in manual labor jobs
         | 
         | - Sunni and Shia Muslims
         | 
         | - Russian ethnic distinctions (russkiye vs rossiyane)
         | 
         | Obviously we can't create programs for every possible form of
         | identity. But you can look at 2 asian men and say there isn't
         | any diversity, when actually their life experiences couldn't be
         | more different.
         | 
         | Similarly, you can have all the skin colors in a room, but if
         | they are all upper middle class, secular humanists, from the
         | same handful of Universities, they aren't bringing new
         | perspectives.
        
       | gcau wrote:
       | For those living in countries that don't have majority white
       | people (eg asian or african countries), do they have any DEI
       | programs to hire more white people and all that?
        
       | throwaway431234 wrote:
       | Was it true Meta had tampons in the men's room
       | https://www.foxbusiness.com/media/meta-orders-removal-tampon...
       | 
       | Were they ever used and or how much?
        
       | dalton_zk wrote:
       | Every change came with pros and crons, I believe that you can't
       | employ people based on personal characteristics, genre, race, and
       | etc. But if person fit the requirements of the open job, what
       | important is the skill.
       | 
       | I know that world ins't fair, and some people (like me by
       | example) have to put more efforts that others, but this is life,
       | we have to conquer our space and be pride by our achievements.
        
       | sidcool wrote:
       | Zuck has been a laggard in taking high risk policy decisions.
       | Musk, despite some bad decisions, has at least shown the spine to
       | buck the trend and do what he believes in.
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | What is going to happen to James Damore now? Is he still
       | canceled?
        
         | paulcole wrote:
         | "I may have been early but I'm not wrong."
         | 
         | "ITS THE SAME THING!"
        
       | thefounder wrote:
       | I hope this extends to the media/movie industry. If there is one
       | reason I would have voted for Trump that would have been to stop
       | the flood of DEI in movies.
       | 
       | Couldn't watch a movie without a gay scene even if it had no
       | sense in the movie. The exception became the norm.
        
       | rayiner wrote:
       | > The legal and policy landscape surrounding diversity, equity
       | and inclusion efforts in the United States is changing
       | 
       | The legal landscape isn't changing--it just was never what
       | companies like Meta thought it was. The civil rights laws never
       | embraced a distinction between racism against white people versus
       | racism against non-white people. A lot of what corporate America
       | did between 2020-2024 was simply illegal. All that's changed is
       | now corporate counsel are now dealing up from their thrall and
       | realizing they'd been giving bad advice to their clients.
        
       | jongjong wrote:
       | DEI has ruined many people's careers and lives. I'm not sure I
       | can recover.
        
       | Stephen_0xFF wrote:
       | Meta, maybe Zuck specifically, always seemed liked a pandering
       | company trying to follow the social meta. VR gets popular, Meta
       | goes all in. Twitter "dies", Meta swoops in with Threads.
       | Snapchat stories, FB stories. TikTok, FB shorts. Musk getting
       | close to Trump, Zuck trying to get close. People say he's a
       | robot? Hey, he now has a chain, does jujitsu, and has a broccoli
       | haircut. Puts Dana White on the board and does JRE. Now he's
       | removing fact checking and DEI as the left is losing power. It's
       | like Zuck just wants to be recognized as a cool kid in the group,
       | but is clearly trying too hard. The last cool thing FB did was
       | marketplace and then all the way back to timeline feature.
        
       | ArthurStacks wrote:
       | Finally
       | 
       | Hopefully this means my company of 16 developers, all of whom are
       | white and male, stops getting accused of being racist because
       | ignorant people on the internet don't realise we are English and
       | there are no black developers within 80 miles
        
       | woodpanel wrote:
       | 20 years from now we will look at this DEI era, the way we look
       | at the soixant-huitards and their obsession with
       | ,,decriminalizing" incest and pederasty: Bafflement how the
       | disgustingness wasn't obvious then.
       | 
       | ,,White Straight Man Are Evil" isn't a force for good, its
       | sexist, racist - and by the way classic cultural imperialism as
       | US academic social science departments pushed this crap down the
       | throats of every country in America's orbit (and sometimes even
       | more if it helped with regime change).
        
       | nprateem wrote:
       | Great, maybe we can instead focus on hiring based on merit
       | instead of gender, etc.
       | 
       | It wouldn't be that hard to create a blind CV filtering process
       | to avoid bias. And if the company is so racist they won't hire
       | people with certain names, non white people probably wouldn't
       | want to work there either.
       | 
       | Maybe we can even go back to not pretending everyone is equally
       | good at everything. Men and women are different.
        
       | drumhead wrote:
       | Looks like they feel they don't have to tick boxes anymore.
        
       | b8 wrote:
       | Thomas Sowell had good counter arguments against DEI. I recommend
       | reading his book(s) including Social Justice Fallacies. The
       | neurodiverse hiring stuff never even got me an interview. Even
       | though I qualified for the programs and have the tech skills plus
       | ASD, ADHD etc
        
       | throwaway48305 wrote:
       | As a current Meta engineer my perspective is this:
       | 
       | - DEI at meta has been non-existent for the past 6 months or more
       | anyways. They care far less than any FAANG I've seen about DEI
       | beyond the lip service and yearly training. This is just the
       | announcement of something that's already been in place for a
       | while
       | 
       | - Meta has very poor diversity. I go most days without seeing any
       | black engineers. I see occasional latino engineers. Asians and
       | Indians are extremely overrepresented. White people are a
       | minority. Maybe 1/10 engineers are women.
       | 
       | - This comes against the backdrop of Meta failing something like
       | 98% of market tests for H1B immigrants. Word is getting out that
       | Meta is not the place to go if you're trying to immigrate to the
       | US.
       | 
       | - There's the obvious pandering to the incoming administration
       | (this is the third announcement this week, first Dana White on
       | the board, then cancelling fact checking & moving some moderation
       | people to Texas).
       | 
       | Summary: meta has serious diversity problems it needs to address.
       | Existing DEI problem was not helping. Hopefully they do something
       | to hire more women and minorities. They face H1B headwinds that
       | may drive hiring outside the US or (much less likely) increase
       | hiring of americans.
        
       | thunkingdeep wrote:
       | Meta being way ahead of the game as usual.
       | 
       | Acknowledging race in job seeking makes for intrinsically
       | tokenized contingents of people. I'm not just a PHP guy... I'm a
       | BLACK PHP guy, etc.
       | 
       | True equality imo is equivalent to a form of neutrality. Pay no
       | mind to race at all and instead focus on hiring the best hackers
       | available and let the educational markets figure out the rest.
        
       | dark-star wrote:
       | For everyone like me who had to google that acronym:
       | 
       | DEI: Diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) are organizational
       | frameworks which seek to promote the fair treatment and full
       | participation of all people, particularly groups who have
       | historically been underrepresented or subject to discrimination
       | on the basis of identity or disability.
        
       | etchalon wrote:
       | There's apparently nothing more cowardly than a billionaire
       | worried about being slightly less rich.
        
       | itissid wrote:
       | The only way to really solve the problem of historic
       | discrimination is to solve the root problem of child poverty and
       | lack of good developmental experiences as a kid. Not all, but a
       | lot of it is about just requires money flowing to school
       | districts. Most rich people know this, and it's impossible for
       | them to fix this without giving up a part of their most valuable
       | asset: land/home
       | 
       | It is impossible to predict a kid who got all this, even though
       | born in adverse circumstances, will care about DEI or support it
       | at all(e.g. Clarence Thomas).
        
       | itissid wrote:
       | Did you know positive discrimination is written into the Indian
       | Constitution as an amendment(maybe there are more?).
       | 
       | Reservations in school and colleges is likely the only way kids
       | get in, but from my own personal experience it's been a mixed
       | bag. I have seen relatively more people fail and some succeed in
       | schools and jobs who can via reservation(more of them failing in
       | high school or college).
       | 
       | But perhaps that was not the point, the policy idea was to give
       | them a chance. Public Policy and Skill at the job are not meant
       | to align; It can create a shitty experience to work with someone
       | who is not nearly as good as a they should be. But perhaps their
       | future generations could do better.
        
       | lm28469 wrote:
       | It was all a trick in the first place, capitalism does what it
       | feels is in its best interest, some days it's inclusion, some
       | days it's world wars, every day it's self serving
        
       | jeffrallen wrote:
       | I just hired two women into an all male team. It wasn't because
       | of DEI, it was because the code bootcamp we recruited from had
       | equal representation. I was delighted to increase diversity,
       | because diverse teams do better work. But the fix was farther
       | back in the pipeline.
        
       | saos wrote:
       | It was all lip service from the start anyways. Nothing really
       | changed
        
       | billy99k wrote:
       | Almost all big companies are doing this now. It's never a good
       | idea to hire someone based on skin color or gender rather than
       | merit.
       | 
       | The predecessor to this was affirmative action in colleges (this
       | is basically affirmative action in the work place).
       | 
       | New Jersey is seeing the direct result of this. Applicants
       | couldn't pass a basic reading/writing/math test, so they were
       | forced to get rid of these requirements. The direct result of
       | this will be teachers that shouldn't have gotten the job in the
       | first place and poor student results.
       | 
       | More information here:
       | 
       | https://www.njspotlightnews.org/video/nj-eliminates-redundan...
       | 
       | They call it 'redundant', but I would rather have someone
       | teaching my kids that actually knows the material, rather than
       | someone that went to any number of low-quality colleges where I
       | have no idea if they know the material or not.
        
         | blablabla123 wrote:
         | I mean I'm speaking for me as a straight, white male, not even
         | living in the US but EU. But some observations from my side:
         | 
         | - no program will get support/taken seriously if it's just to
         | tick a box
         | 
         | - implementing DEI as positive discrimination seems a painfully
         | stupid idea (and yes, large corporations also do that in the
         | EU)
         | 
         | - I'm surprised how many comments are celebrating scrapping
         | this effort
         | 
         | That being said, I don't really get why companies aren't
         | working on actionable goals instead. There've been so many
         | scandals related to this in the last years. One complaint from
         | someone affected being taken seriously by HR seems like a
         | bigger step than a purely box ticking endeavor.
         | 
         | Again, I'm speaking from my non expert point of view but it
         | seems a banal truth that a diverse workspace may also score
         | better on innovation and perhaps offer a larger solution space
         | for certain cultural problems. But this might be just my
         | ignorant point of view.
        
       | spirit-sparrow wrote:
       | DEI programs can be counter productive. The incorrect biases of
       | the past can't be fixed with opposite biases. Merit based equal
       | representation should be the ideal state. For 10 positions if
       | there are 50 applicants wearing blue and 50 applicants wearing
       | red, knowing that the shirt colour doesn't matter we should end
       | up ~5 red and 5 blue new starters.
       | 
       | Now if there are only 2 blue applicants, then we should look into
       | if there is something preventing the blues to get to a point
       | where they can apply. That usually doesn't fall under the hiring
       | company's control.
        
       | zkmon wrote:
       | Did someone say woke banks have fallen ....
        
       | follower wrote:
       | I wonder how this page might look if people could only comment in
       | support of policies that wouldn't lead to a direct personal
       | financial benefit.
       | 
       | (Disclosure: In such a situation I would be unable to post this
       | comment--as, in our just world, this comment's insightfulness
       | would undoubtedly lead to me being the beneficiary of significant
       | financial remuneration.)
        
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