[HN Gopher] I've acquired a new superpower
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       I've acquired a new superpower
        
       Author : wirtzdan
       Score  : 864 points
       Date   : 2025-01-10 14:34 UTC (8 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (danielwirtz.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (danielwirtz.com)
        
       | MarkusWandel wrote:
       | Wait, that's not crossing your eyes, it's uncrossing them.
       | Ordinarily if you look at something nearby, your eyes aim at a
       | common spot. But when viewing a stereogram, you need to convince
       | your eyes to aim at a spot more distant than the subject.
       | 
       | This is easy with practice, however IMHO it helps to be
       | significantly nearsighted. Then you simply take off your glasses,
       | and can look at something nearby with infinity focus, which is
       | naturally associated with uncrossed eyes.
       | 
       | I don't know whether it's possible to train yourself to diverge
       | your gaze, i.e. stereoscopically see images that are separated
       | more than your pupil distance. Certainly I can't do that.
        
         | semireg wrote:
         | While intuitive, I'm not so sure. I look at the center line and
         | slowly cross my eyes until the 3rd image slides into place and
         | then I get focus lock. At no time do I feel my eyes uncross and
         | go the other way. Hmm!
        
         | satvikpendem wrote:
         | See my other comment about cross view vs parallel view, looks
         | like you can do one vs the other and the author can do the
         | opposite.
        
           | vault wrote:
           | Wow. Thanks to MarkusWandel I discovered I can focus images
           | while crossing my eyes and finally understood your comment.
           | I've always done the "uncrossing" since I was a kid.
        
         | teddyh wrote:
         | Both work equally well if you just want to spot differences.
         | Cross-eyed view is somewhat easier to do, since people
         | naturally cross their eyes when looking at something close to
         | their face, but there is no natural reason for one's eyes to
         | diverge. But cross-eyed view also gives a subjectively smaller
         | image, and is also not the usual way autostereograms are made
         | to be seen.
        
           | jodrellblank wrote:
           | > but there is no natural reason for one's eyes to diverge.
           | 
           | When you've finished looking at something close to your face
           | and your eyes need to uncross. So you do that eye movement
           | while still holding the image close to your face. Note you
           | are looking "past" where the image is. As long as the image
           | is closer than your infinity focal view you can do this, it
           | doesn't have to be close to your face necessarily, Magic Eye
           | posters on walls do work.
        
         | phailhaus wrote:
         | For spot-the-difference, crossing your eyes is more effective
         | and easier to "dial in" than uncrossing them. You're
         | essentially making each eye look at the opposite image. If you
         | try uncrossing, then you need to make sure the images are at
         | the exact correct distance to cause them to overlap with that
         | technique, because you can only uncross your eyes enough to
         | look straight ahead.
        
           | nemetroid wrote:
           | Looking uncrossed at the images in the article on my phone, I
           | can easily achieve the effect uninterrupted between fully
           | stretched arms and about half that.
        
             | phailhaus wrote:
             | Sure, but that's the limit. I didn't say it was impossible,
             | just that crossing your eyes basically works all the way up
             | to your nose.
        
           | ses1984 wrote:
           | It's a good thing that properly designed stereograms take
           | this into account and don't require you to uncross your eyes
           | past that point.
        
             | phailhaus wrote:
             | That's because _you_ have to find the distance between your
             | eyes and the stereogram to make it work. Crossing your eyes
             | is easier because your eyes can turn inwards far more than
             | they can turn outwards, so it works at more distances.
        
           | seeekr wrote:
           | Is that true? It seems that our eyes are mechanically capable
           | of looking in divergent directions, what's the reason that
           | we're not able to "uncross" them beyond looking straight
           | ahead? (Edit: Anecdotally I can confirm for myself that I'm
           | not able to do it, so wondering if there's anyone that can.)
        
             | thfuran wrote:
             | From a control system standpoint, if you have one control
             | that rotates both eyes the same number of degrees left or
             | right to determine gaze direction and another to rotate
             | both eyes the same (positive) number of degrees inward to
             | control fixation distance, you can't specify the left eye
             | rotated left of center and the right eye right, even if
             | each eye physically can rotate that way. Not sure if that's
             | how eyes actually work though.
        
       | satvikpendem wrote:
       | Note that there is a difference between crossview and parallel
       | view. See this image [0] and try to overlap them. Depending on
       | what you see in the foreground, that is the type of view you're
       | able to see.
       | 
       | Basically, it determines whether the 3D view you're seeing from
       | the stereoscopic pair is convex (pops out of the page) or concave
       | (goes into the page). It is of course possible to learn both
       | views but most people naturally see one or the other. You can go
       | to r/crossview or r/parallelview depending on which one you see.
       | 
       | [0] https://i.redd.it/g5ilwgk99r781.jpg
        
         | alt227 wrote:
         | I find that there are different techniques to seeing both.
         | 
         | If I stare at the image and cross my eyes until focus lock I
         | get crossview where the image goes back into the page.
         | 
         | If I bring the image right up to my eyes and stare through it
         | into the distance, then slowly move the image backwards into my
         | gaze until I get focus lock, then I get parallel view where the
         | image pops out of the page.
         | 
         | I have always wondered the difference between the two and why
         | it happens. Thanks for shedding some light on it :)
         | 
         | EDIT: I have just managed to achieve both without moving my
         | head or the image for the first time in my life! Just by trying
         | to look further 'past' the picture into the distance, and then
         | by slightly crossing my eyes and focussing at a point in front
         | of the picture.
         | 
         | I have been trying to do this for 30 years, and it is only your
         | explanation which helped me to do it. Thanks so much!
        
           | jasonjmcghee wrote:
           | I had never done the parallel view before either- spent 5 or
           | so minutes at it and finally got it. For me it's still takes
           | a fair amount of effort to maintain it (unlike cross view
           | that takes effort to stop seeing it instead) but the 3d looks
           | way more impressive somehow. Like the Toronto crowd one-
           | hadn't seen so much depth in a "magic eye" before
        
             | wruza wrote:
             | I believe it's better because it is more natural to eyes.
             | You may also want to play with the perspective. E.g. the
             | hall here looks much better from 0.4m than up close on my
             | phone due to the picture's perspective.
             | https://triaxes.com/docs/3DTheory-
             | en/522ParallelCrosseyedvie...
        
         | Terretta wrote:
         | Note that for parallel viewing the left edges (or centers) of
         | the images should not be farther apart than your own eye
         | spacing aka interpupillary distance (IPD) sometimes just called
         | PD.
         | 
         | That imgur may need to be shrunk depending on your screen for
         | parallel to work.
        
         | jeffhuys wrote:
         | I can do both pretty comfortably, but there's a definite bias
         | to parallel, way easier for me.
        
       | a1o wrote:
       | A new way of doing git diff, leave both versions of the code side
       | by side and cross your eyes.
        
         | louiechristie wrote:
         | My thoughts exactly. Could be done with a git diff in a VR
         | headset
        
           | xattt wrote:
           | If you're already spending the computing effort to create the
           | VR image...
           | 
           | /s
        
         | justahuman74 wrote:
         | I sure didn't expect there to be a plausibly work-related angle
         | when I came to this thread
        
         | bicx wrote:
         | New business idea: git diff, but it uses Mechanical Turk to
         | hire an army of cross-eyed diff spotters.
        
           | waffletower wrote:
           | There is a wonderful stable diffusion prompt here.
        
         | satvikpendem wrote:
         | Somewhat related, but I've been using the Semantic Diff
         | extension in VSCode, works better than standard git diff.
        
       | Damogran6 wrote:
       | I was really good at the random dot stereograms. This is a really
       | cool recasting of that skillset.
        
         | alt227 wrote:
         | I think thats the best part of this skill. Everyone did 'Magic
         | Eye' images as a kid, but to be able to take that useless skill
         | and apply it to something more useful and interesting is really
         | cool.
        
       | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
       | Dammit!
       | 
       | I can't uncross, now!
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qaz2hxZLycY
        
       | Fauntleroy wrote:
       | I'm not sure this works if you have astigmatism
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | I did until it was corrected with LASIK a year ago, and I could
         | still do magic eyes, both with and and without my glasses on.
        
         | ehayes wrote:
         | I have a small astigmatism (and wear glasses) and I was able to
         | do it, but I feel like if I did any more today I'd have a
         | headache.
        
         | EvanAnderson wrote:
         | Having similar acuity in both eyes made a huge difference for
         | me. I'm somewhat astigmatic but was able to do this eye
         | "uncrossing" trick just fine. I had a significant loss of
         | acuity in one eye and that's what left me unable to do this (or
         | to watch 3D movies).
        
       | edelbitter wrote:
       | de-clickbaited: to spot minor differences between two images,
       | view them like stereograms
        
       | erwincoumans wrote:
       | That's fun, it worked for me as well. I could spot the difference
       | in all images, including the 'impossible mode'.
        
       | etaioinshrdlu wrote:
       | Who's been doing this since they we're maybe 7 years old :)
        
         | tobr wrote:
         | Checking in!
         | 
         | I'm frequently baffled by how unaware most people seem to be
         | about the absolute basics of how their eyes work. Like, people
         | don't even seem to be aware of how their stereo perception is
         | largely made from two images, or any of the implications that
         | has. I actively think about the two images maybe dozens of
         | times per day.
        
           | graypegg wrote:
           | Chill out, that's a bit of hyperbole isn't it? This is just a
           | trick for doing a spot the difference puzzle. It's not
           | exactly a daily task most people are thinking about.
           | 
           | Most people at least understand that stereographic vision has
           | something to do with 3D perception because we've all closed 1
           | eye before.
        
             | tobr wrote:
             | It's a useful way to compare visual things, which comes up
             | in all kinds of contexts other than these puzzles.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | I figured everyone because I had a puzzle book that instructed
         | readers to do this.
        
           | knallfrosch wrote:
           | We've had these stereoscopic books with hidden images and I
           | never saw any. So I've been failing at this since 7 years old
           | - does that count?
        
         | lowdest wrote:
         | Yup I used to do this with tile floors as a child.
        
       | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
       | Neat. If this isn't working for you, try on mobile. It's easier
       | if the images are small.
        
         | dreadlordbone wrote:
         | This helped, thanks.
        
         | rufus_foreman wrote:
         | You can also just back away from the screen. For the 3rd one I
         | had to back up about 6 feet from my monitor before it clicked
         | into place, once it is in focus you can move closer to see the
         | difference better.
        
       | dreadlordbone wrote:
       | For some reason when attempting this my neck starts cramping
        
       | etaioinshrdlu wrote:
       | Who's been doing this since they were maybe 7 years old :)
        
       | ktzar wrote:
       | I used to use that trick with some arcade game that was popular
       | in bars in 00s Spain. People were just impressed!
        
       | FL410 wrote:
       | Very cool. Even the impossible mode one was relatively easy!
        
       | tunnuz wrote:
       | That's so cool, thanks for sharing this. I managed to do all of
       | them, in the impossible one I identified correctly the area, but
       | couldn't pinpoint the difference.
        
       | rstarast wrote:
       | that's why they mirror one of the images in "find the
       | differences" in puzzle competitions, e.g. USPC
       | https://wpc.puzzles.com/uspc2024/
        
       | doctoboggan wrote:
       | I've been doing this since I was a kid as well. When I was
       | younger some restaurants would have video monitors with games on
       | them, and one of them was spot the difference. I essentially
       | maxed out the score and still held the highest score when I came
       | back in town years later. I wonder if its still around...
        
       | voidUpdate wrote:
       | I've heard about this before, but I've never actually managed to
       | do it until just now. I needed to sort of "tune the parameters" a
       | lot so that my eyes were crossed but also focused, since I've had
       | a lot of trouble actually getting them in focus when I'm doing
       | it, and the effect isn't as pronounced as I expected it to be
        
         | idiotsecant wrote:
         | I think you're still not doing it quite right. The effect is
         | really quite obvious and pronounced.
        
           | piva00 wrote:
           | It took me some attempts but I agree, it's very obvious, the
           | 2nd image made it glaringly obvious after I managed it well
           | on the 1st one.
           | 
           | My eyes get very watery after just a few seconds though,
           | curious to hear from others how common this side-effect is.
        
       | TonyTrapp wrote:
       | Doesn't work for me. Just like stereograms. I just don't know how
       | to "tell" my eyes to cross. Maybe similar to how I didn't figure
       | out until I was 20-something how finger snipping works. Maybe by
       | the time I'm 50 I can cross my eyes...!
        
         | dgacmu wrote:
         | To do it with crossed-eye view, try looking at your finger and
         | slowly moving the finger closer to your eyes until you see a
         | third image come into view in between the two on the screen. At
         | some point your brain will/might let you focus on that image.
        
         | alt227 wrote:
         | You dont 'tell' your eyes to cross, you just look closer or
         | further away. Try looking at the image at normal distance,
         | whilst imaginging that you are looking into the distance at a
         | beautiful view or at the horizon on an ocean. It is this
         | difference in distance focusing which causes the illusion.
        
           | s3krit wrote:
           | Actually, given enough practice, you can literally just get
           | your eyes to do it. I started doing magic eye puzzles as a
           | kid and loved it, so just eventually learned how to control
           | my eyes in that way. Even today, if I see any repeating
           | pattern, or even anything vaguely similarly shaped, I can't
           | help but do it
        
             | jeffhuys wrote:
             | When they snap together it feels soo good...
        
           | Karawebnetwork wrote:
           | Whenever I try to do this, the most I get is that the two
           | images touch. The cats in the example are holding paws, but
           | they never overlap. I've been trying to make this work since
           | the old magic images from the 90s, but I've never managed it.
           | I wonder if there isn a hardware limitation related to my eye
           | configuration.
        
           | JTyQZSnP3cQGa8B wrote:
           | Well actually, I've been telling my eyes to cross since I was
           | a child. I can't describe it, it's like tensing a muscle in
           | the eyes or something and you can control the angle with the
           | tension.
        
             | jeffhuys wrote:
             | I can even rotate my eyes! Did you know we have muscles for
             | that? I trained it in the mirror - try tilting your head
             | and look at your eyes REALLY closely: they rotate a bit to
             | cancel out the tilt.
        
         | dspillett wrote:
         | The never work for me because my eyes don't work well together.
         | Just not team players. I'm almost always looking through just
         | one or the other, annoyingly usually the one that would least
         | be preferable.
        
       | SysComp wrote:
       | Not working for me
        
       | the__alchemist wrote:
       | If you've done Magic Eyes, this is straightforward. Was able to
       | get all 3 of the test images quickly.
       | 
       | This is with focusing beyond the screen. Focusing in front of the
       | screen is something I am unable to do, and not for want of
       | effort.
       | 
       | Also, your eyes might accidentally do this if looking at tiled
       | patterns, e.g. wallpaper.
       | 
       | Relative image size (e.g. view distance) is important.
        
         | mikepurvis wrote:
         | I have a slightly lazy right eye, so this has always come
         | naturally to me, but I will say it's considerably easier to
         | achieve the false focal lock on printed material-- something
         | about screens, even quality ones with high refresh rates, just
         | isn't the same.
        
         | johnthedebs wrote:
         | As a kid, I got a Magic Eye book and learned to see it by
         | crossing my eyes (ie, focusing in front of the screen). I
         | thought it was pretty interesting when I realized that I was
         | seeing all the images inverted ("peaks" were "valleys" and vice
         | versa) due to the way I was focusing. Alas, I never was able to
         | see the images "correctly".
        
           | ses1984 wrote:
           | Instead of crossing your eyes to focus in front of the image,
           | you have to uncross them and focus on something behind the
           | image. Put your finger about six inches in front of your face
           | and then look at the horizon. If the horizon is in focus you
           | should see two fingers.
        
             | whatshisface wrote:
             | Focusing behind is much easier because you can get yourself
             | started by focusing on an actual object.
        
               | aidenn0 wrote:
               | Focusing in front can be done by focusing on an actual
               | object too? Many people e.g. put a finger between them
               | and the picture and then remove it.
        
               | whatshisface wrote:
               | The finger method interferes more with the third image in
               | my experience.
        
           | andrewla wrote:
           | Same -- much harder to get them to go the other way. I'm
           | surprised that cross-eyed random dot stereograms never took
           | off; so much easier to do.
        
           | kayge wrote:
           | It's funny because even if you do the Magic Eye pictures
           | "correctly" (focusing past them) you can still get funky
           | images by going too far and locking the surrounding pattern a
           | second time. If I remember right the first time I did this
           | was on a heart picture (similar to [0]), which ends up
           | looking like a big puffy W stacked on top of a slightly
           | larger puffy W :D
           | 
           | [0] https://i0.wp.com/www.magiceye.com/wp-
           | content/uploads/2018/1...
        
             | teleforce wrote:
             | Thanks that's one of the beautifully crafted magic eye
             | images, bring me back memories about 20 years ago when it
             | was a craze.
        
             | SamBam wrote:
             | Are you sure that's supposed to be a heart? I see the three
             | peaks of a "W" as well -- I think it's supposed to be a
             | tulip, no? That also matches the background theme.
        
               | dotancohen wrote:
               | The background is flowers, but the hidden image is most
               | certainly the classic heart shape.
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | If you see 3 peaks you went too far - which is really
               | easy to do on mobile. I had to be careful to go only
               | "once deep".
        
               | kayge wrote:
               | Yep, well at least 98% sure anyway. But you're right,
               | that 'second level' image does look a lot like a tulip,
               | much better description than what I said about W's :) And
               | of course this led me to try zooming out a bit and going
               | for level 3+... kinda feels like I'm looking down at the
               | top of a strangely shaped wedding cake, which would also
               | go nicely with the flowers and heart theme. Thanks for
               | giving me an excuse to take another look!
        
             | lynguist wrote:
             | I think I just locked the pattern also a third time where
             | it looks like pillars but I'm not sure if I saw it
             | correctly.
             | 
             | When I first looked at this picture I saw the W pattern and
             | then blinked and suddenly saw the intended pattern.
             | 
             | When you lock on the non-intended ones it feels somehow
             | like a secret/forbidden path you shouldn't go, like
             | consuming drugs.
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | I can get the images to merge but the differences don't stand
         | out.
        
           | the__alchemist wrote:
           | Are you able to confirm the images are completely aligned?
           | You can do this using landmarks, like the brightest stars on
           | the telescope pic. I.e. if you see more than one of any
           | landmark, it is not aligned. You may need to adjust zoom, and
           | distance from face.
        
           | mNovak wrote:
           | I find there's a two step process, first overlapping the
           | images (but which makes the images blurry), then letting my
           | eyes refocus so the middle image is crisp. Only then does 3D
           | or shimmer effect happen. Takes some practice to merge the
           | images while maintaining focus for me.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | I've done Magic Eyes a lot, but I'm failing on this. (However,
         | I found the difference in the coffee beans picture reasonably
         | fast without the eye-crossing trick, and before reading what
         | the difference is.)
        
         | adeon wrote:
         | Maybe we are the opposite. As a kid, I could only do cross-
         | eyed-focus-in-front-of-screen, but not "focus beyond the
         | screen". Or a book at the time.
         | 
         | So I was able to see the 3D in Magic Eyes, but the 3D effect
         | was inverted.
         | 
         | Today as an adult I am able to focus beyond the screen, but
         | it's still much easier for me to do it cross-eyed.
         | 
         | I also got all the images in the post almost right away. But my
         | eyeballs focused in front instead > _ <
        
         | naet wrote:
         | I'm great at magic eyes / stereograms and have a ton of posters
         | around my house with them, but I still had trouble with seeing
         | the differences in the test images. I easily locked in my focus
         | on the overlapping cat images but only one difference stood out
         | to me. I eventually got them all but it wasn't that easy (maybe
         | with practice I could get there). The differences are
         | noticeable when I focus right on it, but when I'm looking at
         | the whole image it's harder to tell what is missing from one
         | eye.
        
           | manbash wrote:
           | Are you able to look around while keeping your "unified
           | vision"?
           | 
           | To me, all the differences appeared to be flashing (probably
           | my brain alternates between the pair of images it attempts to
           | "lock in", or something to that effect).
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | Yup, I loved Magic Eyes as a kid. This was easy.
         | 
         | Nevertheless, I was astonished that "impossible mode" literally
         | took me only 1-2 seconds to find the missing star.
         | 
         | Like, I knew our vision is good at interpreting depth from
         | images. I figured it would be all right at finding large areas
         | of differences. I had no idea a single freaking pixel could
         | stand out like a sore thumb.
        
           | sailfast wrote:
           | I had trouble finding the "shiny" pixels on that one simply
           | because the stars also had that issue - but after enlarging
           | the image a bit more and scanning back and forth I was able
           | to pick things out a bit better.
           | 
           | Now, ask me to look at my code again for a couple minutes and
           | it might be tough but it worked :)
        
       | whywhywhywhy wrote:
       | This same technique can be used for a 3D effect:
       | https://old.reddit.com/r/CrossView/
        
       | not_a_bot_4sho wrote:
       | Every Asshole knows this trick for targeting spacecraft
       | 
       | https://youtu.be/XGdjKvivJA8?si=lRrfl6rHzAsE7nEO
        
       | robofanatic wrote:
       | Thanks! now I have a migraine
        
       | chrisbrandow wrote:
       | Every 80's kid knows this trick from those old books where you
       | cross your eyes to reveal images.
        
       | tobr wrote:
       | More things you can use this for:
       | 
       | "Are these two things the same size?"
       | 
       | "Are these things that are supposed to be evenly spaced actually
       | evenly spaced?"
       | 
       | "Are all these things straight/at the same angle?"
       | 
       | "Is the wallpaper pattern aligned everywhere?"
       | 
       | "Is that surface using a repeating texture?"
        
       | OscarCunningham wrote:
       | This is called 'vdiff' in the Jargon File:
       | https://jargonfile.johnswitzerland.com/vdiff.html
        
       | Jzush wrote:
       | I didn't know this had a name or was considered a skill. I've
       | done this since the 90's when those magic eye books became
       | popular.
       | 
       | I even managed "impossible mode" in 2 or 3 seconds.
        
       | Workaccount2 wrote:
       | At a local bar they had a game machine, and if you got a high
       | score on any of the games, your tab for the evening was free.
       | 
       | One of the games was a "spot the differences" between two
       | pictures with an ever decreasing timer for each round. Using this
       | trick I was able to easily surpass the high score, and garner a
       | crowd watching me perform this mind numbing feat.
       | 
       | Probably my peak fame right there.
        
         | soco wrote:
         | I can't overlap the images to save my life - they get like
         | halfway there and that's it...
        
           | ThrowawayTestr wrote:
           | Try on mobile, it's easier if the images are smaller.
        
             | pivo wrote:
             | Wow, yeah it happened immediately for me on mobile while I
             | couldn't get past half way on my monitor. Thanks!
        
           | physicles wrote:
           | Are you crossing your eyes (focusing nearer than the object)
           | or diverging them (focusing past it)? Diverging is a harder
           | skill to learn.
        
             | soco wrote:
             | Not even sure which one I should try :) but yes tried both
             | to no avail. Maybe it's just not something to achieve in
             | the first try...
        
               | wruza wrote:
               | For crossing just focus on your finger and then remove
               | it.
               | 
               | Looking far away may be harder, and afaik it's near
               | impossible to look "past infinity", iow pictures must be
               | less wide than the distance between your eyes.
               | 
               | Btw these two methods aren't equivalent in watching
               | stereograms. If you look at one and see _something_ but
               | it doesn't really make sense, then it's probably the
               | opposite chirality.
               | 
               | Personally I hate the crossing method because it makes
               | your eyes feel strange for a while.
        
               | unkulunkulu wrote:
               | how I approached crossing: first practice just crossing
               | your eyes and observing how every object has two images
               | in this case and when you slowly "uncross", they merge
               | back into one. you can use anything in your surroundings.
               | 
               | then for the stereogram you do the same, observe the out
               | of focus edges of the left and right pictures, then
               | slowly uncross until left and right image occupy the same
               | spot as though they were the same object. now its out of
               | focus, but one (ok, actually three, because there were
               | two, you "doubled" that by crossing, then merged two of
               | them. but ignore the other two and focus on the merged
               | pair)
               | 
               | sometimes you will merge images of the same picture, in
               | this case you are just back at your normal vision, repeat
               | :)
               | 
               | then you try to keep them overlapped and focus the
               | vision, try to "believe" that you are really looking at a
               | single object.
        
             | titzer wrote:
             | Diverging is definitely harder, and might be out of focus.
             | To keep in focus I found it easier to focus on the right
             | image and then cross my eyes, rather than staring in the
             | center and then staring through the screen into the
             | distance while trying to make them line up.
             | 
             | I used to not be able to do the "magic eye" 3d images until
             | recently, and this trick is pretty handy.
        
             | biomcgary wrote:
             | Is diverging harder? I find it easier. Maybe it is from
             | long ago practice on stereograms, but I'm curious if it
             | could be due to neurological/physiological differences.
        
               | grumbel wrote:
               | Crossing is easier because you can simply hold your
               | finger in front of your eyes and look at that for
               | practice.
               | 
               | Diverging requires you to look past the image, meaning
               | you have nothing to really look at, which makes it
               | difficult to figure out what your eyes are even supposed
               | to do.
               | 
               | Those stereograms aren't helping much either, since they
               | look like nothing until you get it right. With cross-eye
               | you have instant double-vision that you just need to
               | align.
               | 
               | Cross-eye also works across much larger distances,
               | diverging fails when the images are too far apart.
        
               | leni536 wrote:
               | It depends on the image. If the two images are too far
               | apart then it could require your eyes to diverge, and not
               | to just converge slightly less. That might be impossible.
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | Diverging is way way easier for me, but I am positive
               | that's because of the 10's of hours (at least) that I
               | spent staring at magic eye images as a child.
        
             | paulsmith wrote:
             | My whole life I've been doing stereograms by diverging, but
             | I couldn't get the three images in the post (the pairs
             | would get closer but never fully overlap), so I tried
             | crossing based on your comment. It was way easier than
             | diverging (obviously, since I couldn't do it otherwise),
             | but it took me a few tries, because I think it's actually
             | /too/ easy to cross your eyes compared to diverging - I was
             | way overshooting when I crossed my eyes. The trick was to
             | notice this, and then control the un-crossing until they
             | lined up.
        
           | waffletower wrote:
           | That happened to me too but I persisted and eventually
           | succeeded. I think I needed to cross my eyes slightly more
           | than I was initially. I have been diagnosed with a minor eye
           | convergence issue which makes it difficult to focus on near
           | field objects in motion -- gaining this superpower was
           | difficult but I did it without a headache thankfully.
        
           | PaulHoule wrote:
           | It's like
           | 
           | https://triaxes.com/docs/3DTheory-
           | en/522ParallelCrosseyedvie...
           | 
           | which some people struggle with, somebody posted a
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autostereogram
           | 
           | to HN yesterday which some people get and others don't.
           | (That's different from the "cross-eyed stereogram" because
           | one of them involves having two images and the other one has
           | one image with two images hidden in it)
        
             | mhitza wrote:
             | I can understand why it's hard for some. I've landed on
             | that wiki page a while ago and couldn't figure it out. Then
             | found a similar thing on an itch.io page that was easier
             | for me to figure out.
             | 
             | In these later examples (starting with the easy puzzle of
             | the OP, and your 3d examples), I find that I do the process
             | in two stages.
             | 
             | Unfocus my sight until the third image shows up in the
             | middle at the correct size (as a blurry mess). Then try to
             | focus the center image.
        
               | PaulHoule wrote:
               | What's more a lot of people (maybe 20%) don't benefit
               | from things like
               | 
               | https://www.reald.com/
               | 
               | which is one reason why stereo movies have struggled.
               | (That plus some people get sick... Having both a flat and
               | 3-d movie in two different theaters comes across as money
               | grubbing to the consumer but it is really a money sink to
               | the theater.)
        
               | nis251413 wrote:
               | Yeah that's me. I lack stereoscopic vision so such tricks
               | or 3d glasses etc do not work.
        
             | tartoran wrote:
             | I have a big problem crossing my eyes too while having no
             | problem with the parallel view way seeing stereograms. I am
             | actually going to stop trying as my eyes started to hurt.
        
               | DrSiemer wrote:
               | Which one makes things become bigger? I learned that one
               | first and then later figured out the one that makes the
               | mixed image smaller (cross eyed I think?). Now I cannot
               | do the big one anymore.
        
               | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
               | For me, what's difficult is holding my right eye closed
               | without my left eye drifting to look at my nose. My right
               | eye's good, I can move it and focus on anything within my
               | (now peripheral-limited) view... but the left is wonky. I
               | think I learned how to wink (and hold it) with the right
               | really early, by age 3 or 4, but the other side I never
               | tried until I was pre-teen... some sort of muscle
               | atrophy?
               | 
               | You can also tell if your head's level, just by crossing
               | your eyes. If the two images are diagonal to each other,
               | then your eyes/head aren't level. I have no idea what the
               | possible use for that would be.
        
           | rwmj wrote:
           | I spent far too much time as a twenty-something generating
           | autostereograms, which seems to have trained my eyes. I was
           | able to "cross" the images on this page very quickly.
        
             | KPGv2 wrote:
             | NB autostereograms require you to move your eyes away from
             | each other, the opposite of crossing them. To put it
             | another way, crossing your eyes is what your eyes do when
             | you're looking at something close to you, while the
             | opposite is when you're looking far away.
             | 
             | Which is why for ASGs people advise you to look _past_ the
             | picture. Or why you bring the pic close to your eyes (so
             | close that you basically have no choice but to look
             | _beyond_ the picture)
        
               | iforgotpassword wrote:
               | You can easily generate inverted ones that require
               | crossing your eyes to appear properly, but they don't
               | look as nice since they pop out instead of going into the
               | screen/book.
        
               | BenjiWiebe wrote:
               | Ever since I was a child addicted to the "magic eye"
               | stereogram books, I've always diverged (not crossed) my
               | eyes for spot-the-difference puzzles.
               | 
               | Also, if you're doing it on a piece of paper, hold a pen
               | in each hand spaced right so you see the middle (3rd)
               | hand in the middle combined image, and move both hands in
               | sync to circle all the differences. Kind of a cool way to
               | point them out to someone else.
               | 
               | The difficult puzzle took me about 10 seconds here since
               | I was looking for more than one difference. I saw the
               | first difference in about 1 second.
        
             | antihero wrote:
             | Is that the crossy-eye porn?
        
           | jeffhuys wrote:
           | Don't CROSS them. Relax them, like you're tired and can't
           | focus on a computer screen.
        
             | jeffhuys wrote:
             | Also keep the size low. If you're having a hard time at
             | 20cm from a 4k 30" monitor, it won't come easy. Zoom out.
        
             | hk__2 wrote:
             | There are two methods, either you cross them either you do
             | like you're describing.
        
             | arka2147483647 wrote:
             | You can actually do it both ways, but which is easiest for
             | whom is different.
        
             | jjk7 wrote:
             | It helps me to see the depth and then properly focus to
             | cross them very slightly to start, then as I see the image
             | my eyes adjust to pull it in focus properly.
        
           | Taek wrote:
           | You might be too close to the screen.
        
           | Tempat wrote:
           | If you mean literally you can only bring them half way
           | together, try just moving twice as far away.
        
           | adamc wrote:
           | Yeah, me either. My eyes really resist it. And after trying
           | it a few times it messes up my focus for a bit.
        
           | nadis wrote:
           | Same! I feel like I can get a fleeting moment and then it's
           | gone. I swear I could cross my eyes when I was a kid - I
           | wonder if with practice it'll come back or if I'm just old
           | and this skill I didn't-know-I-wanted is lost
        
           | smusamashah wrote:
           | There is a way to help yourself.
           | 
           | Put the pair of images in front of your eyes.
           | 
           | Bring your finger between your face and the image.
           | 
           | Now look at your finger.
           | 
           | Move your finger back and forth.
           | 
           | While doing this, notice that at a particular distance, the
           | images in background will perfectly overlap each other.
           | 
           | That's your moment.
           | 
           | Pull out your finger and look at that image.
           | 
           | ---
           | 
           | Should take lot less tries to learn doing it without finger.
           | I have taught cross eye to my siblings and cousins using this
           | method. But if you always need finger to focus it's fine.
        
             | thayne wrote:
             | I tried, this, and I can get it to overlap in the
             | background, but as soon as I take my finger away, I lose
             | it.
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | You may have a very slightly 'lazy eye' (I do) - it can
               | be a lot less extreme (not at all noticeable to others)
               | than the pointing-completely-different-directions that
               | people imagine, and iirc is highly correlated with
               | astigmatism.
               | 
               | Optician used to tell me to work the muscle by following
               | my finger to my nose, trying to maintain a single image.
               | At a certain point it will snap into two - the 'lazy' eye
               | has given up and drifted slightly - the goal is to get
               | the finger as close as possible. Obviously if you get
               | very close or all the way, that's 'cross-eyed', but I
               | just can't do it.
        
             | AzzieElbab wrote:
             | When I was six, some older kid showed me this trick, but I
             | could never really cross my eyes. These days, I wear
             | glasses, so I guess no new superpowers for me.
        
             | scrozier wrote:
             | The finger trick did it for me. As mentioned elsewhere, I
             | used to do this academically (looking at protein
             | structures), but I couldn't easily get back in the groove
             | here without the finger.
        
           | lr4444lr wrote:
           | Treat it like a "Magic Eye" photo and just relax your eyes to
           | a further focus point.
        
           | hgomersall wrote:
           | When it works you get what seems like 3 images with the
           | middle one showing the differences; you can then relax and
           | peruse the middle image at will. I guess all the practice
           | with SIRDS as a child probably helps.
        
           | loco5niner wrote:
           | Here's another trick: open the image in a browser, then zoom
           | out. The smaller the image (up to a point and you can find a
           | sweet spot) the easier it is to get them to overlap. Once
           | you've got it, slowly zoom in a bit at a time, re-acquiring
           | the overlap at each stage.
        
           | prashnts wrote:
           | What really helped me was doing some sessions with an
           | Orthoptist to reeducate my eyes. I used to see double when
           | stressed sometimes and could never imagine to converge/cross
           | my eyes and retain focus. With the reeducation I was able to
           | see the Impossible one in focus after a couple tries.
        
           | OzFreedom wrote:
           | Same as in autostereogram, the trick is to look to the
           | distance. Close your eyes and imagine a mountain far away or
           | some distant object, notice how your eyes adjust to see it.
           | Open your eyes and try to look at this imaginary mountain
           | while the image is in front of you. When you see the third
           | Image, treat it as if its a distant 3d object somewhere on
           | the horizon.
        
           | Ericson2314 wrote:
           | That was me at first.
           | 
           | I think the "cross eyed" phrase is a bit ambiguous.
           | 
           | What I ended up with (I think) is a focal point not closer
           | than the screen but farther than it. My eyes didn't want to
           | do it at first but then they did.
           | 
           | What is weird about it is the focusing and focal point are
           | out of sync --- my brain can do it but the weird feeling is
           | one of "gosh, this thing is a lot closer than it should be"
           | where "should be" is based on focal point, and "is a lot
           | closer" is based on focus.
           | 
           | Don't want to do this too much, feels like I could easily
           | decalibrate my brain for real life lol.
        
         | duxup wrote:
         | >Probably my peak fame right there.
         | 
         | My son and I always make jokes about everyone's 5 minutes of
         | fame. Some random person on the jumbotron at a sporting event
         | "Yup, there's his moment, it's over now."
         | 
         | At least yours got you something ;)
        
           | klondike_klive wrote:
           | One of my dad's sayings when somebody in a film delivered a
           | line and then disappeared was "6 months rehearsal for that."
        
             | jvm___ wrote:
             | I envision happy families watching the end credits for
             | Dad's name as Third Assistant Caterer on a big budget film.
        
           | scrozier wrote:
           | You may or may not be aware that Andy Warhol famously quipped
           | that, "in the future, everyone will be famous for 15
           | minutes," back in the late 1960s. As media has gotten to be
           | ever more ubiquitous and the cost of entry lower, he was
           | clearly onto something decades before the internet!
        
             | sslalready wrote:
             | And then there's Banksy's "in the future, everyone will be
             | anonymous for 15 minutes". For pretty much the same reasons
             | you stated above, I assume.
        
             | pzs wrote:
             | To update this excellent quote to 2025, change minutes to
             | seconds and you just described TikTok.
        
               | warner25 wrote:
               | Yeah, I was thinking that the while modern social media
               | has made the "cost of entry lower," and everyone can
               | theoretically reach more people than ever, it's hard to
               | even describe most of it as "fame" anymore. I mean, does
               | content even "go viral" anymore, with users subdivided
               | into the tiniest niche communities or audiences? Even if
               | things get traction for a while, there's so much
               | competition with so much other content that everything
               | seems to get quickly drowned out and then can't even be
               | found again later through search.
        
           | warner25 wrote:
           | Totally indulging in this side discussion: I remember
           | thinking in high school and college that fame was the end-all
           | of life, telling people that my goal was to have my own
           | Wikipedia page. I saw it as something like the combination of
           | being a "cool kid" (but for, you know, the whole of society
           | instead of just one's school) and a sort of immortality.
           | 
           | Anyway, over the last couple of decades as an adult, besides
           | realizing the obvious - how terribly shallow that is, and
           | missing so much of what's really good in life - I've realized
           | how fleeting fame seems to be _even for the truly famous._
           | Even looking over the list of US Presidents (never mind
           | lesser political figures like VPs, cabinet members,
           | congressmen, etc.) as someone who has always been interested
           | in history, I look at some names and think,  "who?" or "I've
           | heard the name, but know nothing about him." I mean, of
           | course you can still read about them, but that even a US
           | President can be largely forgotten as a household name within
           | 250 years is really a stunning thing to think about; they are
           | ultimately no more immortal than someone who only has their
           | name in a genealogy database or on a grave marker.
        
         | throwaway743 wrote:
         | Just got a funny visual of someone going crosseyed and focused
         | on overcoming a challenge in front of them, with a crowd of
         | people cheering them on.
        
         | lxe wrote:
         | I was about to post this same exact post :)
         | 
         | Was the high score holder on there for a few years.
        
         | sschwa12 wrote:
         | This is my peak fame as well. I had the high score on every one
         | of these I've played using this method. My friends were always
         | try to figure out how we could make money doing it...
         | 
         | The game is usually called 'Photo Hunt'
        
           | bluedino wrote:
           | Those Megatouch systems run Linux! Lots of fun messages to
           | read on the credits screen or when you reboot them.
        
             | hoistbypetard wrote:
             | I haven't seen one in several years, but they always used
             | to run Red Hat, based on the boot screens.
        
         | lenkite wrote:
         | Failed to perform the technique despite multiple retries, but
         | didn't have any issues spotting differences the normal way for
         | all except the impossible mode - which just felt like it would
         | be tedious.
         | 
         | My usual method is just to brute-force linear scan from left to
         | right, top-to-bottom. May not be elegant, but it works.
        
           | redcobra762 wrote:
           | ...except as you say, it didn't work. The "eye-cross" trick
           | gave the answer on the impossible one in ~10 seconds.
        
             | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
             | The impossible one was sub-2-seconds for me. I had to do it
             | over to make sure it wasn't more than one difference...
             | 
             | Makes you wonder if the kid he was talking about had a lazy
             | eye or crossed eyes or something.
        
             | hgomersall wrote:
             | The impossible one was quite tricky, but I did find I was
             | able to relax into the image and take my time. Probably
             | took about 10 seconds.
        
           | ElijahLynn wrote:
           | Took me about 10m total to get it all the way to impossible
           | mode. I think you can do it!
        
           | K0balt wrote:
           | Fun fact- when I was a teenager, my friends and I set up a
           | stand in a local mall selling those "magic eye"posters. We
           | made bank for a few months. But, there are actually a lot of
           | people that medically cannot use the technique, or at least
           | for whom it is extremely difficult or less vivid. Severe
           | astigmatism, (obviously) blindness in one or more eyes, and
           | certain attention deficits or fidgety types often have a
           | difficult time.
           | 
           | I, on the other hand, 37 years later,am basically permanently
           | crosseyed from the experience lol. It somehow became a
           | resting state for me from all of the practice, so I'm always
           | doing it on any kind of repetitive patterns, and even
           | "successfully" on random ones which does some really weird
           | stuff in your visual cortex.
        
       | codazoda wrote:
       | Weird timing. I dunno why this works but I've been using it to
       | see mice.
       | 
       | You see, I noticed that I have a mouse problem in my garage. I
       | figure if I've seen one mouse, there are probably more. So, I
       | stood on some stairs in my garage and crossed my eyes to sort of
       | blur the scene. It allowed me to catch movement more quickly and
       | I was quickly watching multiple mice run around the edges of the
       | area.
        
         | idiotsecant wrote:
         | That seems like not the same thing though, right? You're not
         | doing a diff on two images, you're just losing resolution so
         | you can direct more attention to movement.
        
           | thunderbong wrote:
           | I think it's because our peripheral vision is able to observe
           | movements faster.
        
         | mncharity wrote:
         | Hmm. I noticed in lectures, if I stilled my eyes, most of the
         | field of view would grey out, except for areas of motion (eg a
         | lecturer's head or writing arm) which appeared normal. After
         | motion stopped in an area, it would slowly grey out. When a
         | motion started, its area would snap to normal, making it easy
         | to spot onsets of motion. Eventually my eyes would twitch, and
         | the whole field would refresh.
        
           | iamjackg wrote:
           | I've done this in the past with bugs in the grass. If I stare
           | at a fixed point, I start seeing each individual bug moving
           | through the grass, whereas normally they would be really hard
           | to spot among all the fine details of the ground and grass
           | blades.
        
           | athom wrote:
           | I first read about this back in the 1980s, in an issue of
           | Science Digest. Couldn't find a link or reference on short
           | notice, but here's something from the American Academy of
           | Ophthalmology that explains the phenomenon, with an
           | experiment to see the blood vessels in your eye:
           | 
           | https://www.aao.org/eye-health/tips-prevention/experiment-
           | se...
           | 
           | Apparently, the brain tends to ignore visual stimuli that
           | don't change over a short period of time, which allows you
           | see "around" the blood vessels passing through the middle of
           | your eye. By closing your eye, and moving a penlight around
           | against your eyelid, you can make the vessels cast a shifting
           | shadow on your retina that makes them visible.
           | 
           | The reason you usually see everything out in front of you is
           | that various actions cause your eye to shift about just a
           | little, just enough to cause the image on your retina to
           | shift about enough for the brain to notice.
        
       | yegle wrote:
       | I feel old knowing https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magic_Eye
        
       | egypturnash wrote:
       | You can also now free-view stereo image pairs. Congratulations.
        
       | robotguy wrote:
       | When auto stereograms were all the rage in the late 80's I had a
       | program on my Mac Plus that let me make/edit them and I used to
       | edit for hours WHILE looking at them in 3D. Then one time I was
       | walking down a hallway with a repetitive wallpaper pattern, my
       | eyes did the thing, the entire hallway appeared to shift in front
       | of me, and I stumbled and fell. Still to this day my eyes will
       | sometimes automatically snap into 'alternate' focus when viewing
       | a repetitive pattern.
        
         | shaftway wrote:
         | This happens to me too. Particularly when it's on a narrow
         | horizontal repetition (like wooden slats on a wall).
         | 
         | I attribute mine to playing a lot of the game Magic Carpet from
         | the mid to late 90's. It had some interesting graphics modes,
         | including Red/Blue anaglyph 3D and a stereogram 3D mode. It was
         | fun to try to play it, but it used noise for the pattern, so
         | you didn't get textures, only blobby shapes.
        
         | wruza wrote:
         | This happens to me easily inside cars with these dotted-
         | breathing roof interior patterns. (Edit: g "perforated vinyl
         | fabric")
         | 
         | Well, worse than easily - sometimes I cannot get back to normal
         | and am not sure how far it actually is, because the nature of
         | the pattern allows to re-lock at every few cm. I just don't
         | know where I'm really looking at unless there's an irregular
         | object nearby.
        
         | xamuel wrote:
         | No need for the Mac Plus program, you can make these in any
         | text editor. Use a fixed-width font and fill a line with a
         | repeating word eg
         | 
         | WORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORDWORD
         | 
         | Then copy that and paste it a bunch of times to make it multi-
         | line.
         | 
         | Cross your eyes so that the WORD's overlap (all except the
         | leftmost and rightmost). You now see two cursors instead of
         | one. Position your two cursors anywhere you want and then
         | insert a space in order to make the corresponding WORD (or ORDW
         | or RDWO or ORDW) sink into the screen. (Or rise if you
         | parallel-view.)
         | 
         | We used to do this in the computer labs back in 6th grade.
        
       | nayuki wrote:
       | I discovered this trick independently about a decade ago, to use
       | cross-eyed viewing to easily spot differences between two similar
       | images. Like you said, the parts that mismatch appear to shimmer
       | and be unstable, making them obvious.
       | 
       | However, I feel eye strain from doing it, so I prefer other
       | methods. 99% of the time, I do
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blink_comparator instead, just
       | switching between two images with zero flicker and zero
       | displacement offset. Also with both eyes, it's easier to spot
       | certain kinds of subtle differences like color shifts, JPEG-like
       | compression artifacts, tiny differences in antialiased
       | renderings, etc.
       | 
       | One benefit of the cross-eyed method, though, is that you can
       | difference videos. But the use case for that is rarer than
       | differencing images.
        
         | jeffhuys wrote:
         | To reduce eye strain, don't cross your eyes, but relax them
         | (so, the other way). Instantly clear and snaps together as if
         | magnetic.
        
           | tartoran wrote:
           | The problem I have with this is that instead of the images
           | completely overlapping they overlap a section in the middle.
           | I can't get both images to completely overlap and am getting
           | some eye strain from trying to force them.
        
           | claiir wrote:
           | This is called "divergence" [1] and is less straining on your
           | eyes than crossing them ("convergence" [2]) while being
           | equally as effective spotting differences, even on video.
           | It's also what your eyes naturally do when you watch
           | stereoscopic 3D with tinted glasses--the stereoscopic images
           | are pulled _out_ (divergence) not pushed _in_ (convergence
           | /cross-eyed). I've been doing this since I childhood. If you
           | get good at it, you can watch side-by-side 3D videos in 3D
           | with just your naked eye (e.g. VR). I believe there's a
           | reddit covering the more prurient variety of that!
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence#Divergence
           | 
           | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence#Convergence
        
             | stavros wrote:
             | The only problem with divergence is that you can't go too
             | much farther out than the distance between your eyes,
             | whereas convergence works for larger images as well.
        
           | prmph wrote:
           | A simple trick to doing this, in case it's not clear how to
           | do it, is to try focusing on an imaginary point behind the
           | screen as you look at the images. You will see a third image
           | between the two start to come into focus. Now relax your eyes
           | and look at that image. Simple, and quite a bit more relaxing
           | than crossing your eyes.
           | 
           | The only disadvantage to this method is that it seems there
           | is a limit to how wide the middle image can be, i.e., the
           | original images may not completely overlap.
           | 
           | If you do want to cross your eyes but do not know how to do
           | it, do the opposite of the above: try to focus on an
           | imaginary point closer to you than the screen as you look at
           | the images. This method is far more taxing on the eyes
           | though.
        
         | NortySpock wrote:
         | I'll second the blink comparator method as a simple diff
         | checker, or when comparing two chunks of code that are
         | structured exactly the same way but somehow behave differently.
         | (e.g. "what's the difference between these two functions" or
         | "how is this yaml block different from that yaml block"?)
         | 
         | Line them up as two tabs in the editor, flip very rapidly
         | between the two repeatedly, and usually the difference is
         | apparent in 5-6 flips.
        
       | anarticle wrote:
       | Incredible! This technique is also used for the 3d visualization
       | of protein structures, it was called "cross viewing":
       | https://imgur.com/cross-views-are-commonly-used-to-view-prot...
       | 
       | You cross your eyes to get the two images to line up, hold it
       | there and then try to adjust the focus of your eyes. It's a neat
       | skill to have.
        
         | meatmanek wrote:
         | I found the toolbars and stuff around the edge of the image
         | made it difficult for me to lock onto the crossview image in
         | your example; surrounding it with more blank background makes
         | it easier for me: https://imgur.com/a/NizzRgo
        
       | dogman1050 wrote:
       | The stars puzzle helped me find a speck of dirt on my phone
       | screen.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | The funny thing about the stars image is this is a common way
         | to find asteroids, comets. It's not limited to just those. Only
         | instead of a bunch of cross eyed astronomers, they overlay and
         | align the images and do subtraction/difference filtering to see
         | what's left. For comets/asteroids, the dot of interest will
         | move between frames. Even just playing back the aligned images
         | as a timelapse can reveal motion.
        
       | norswap wrote:
       | Wow that's interesting -- trying to cross my eyes produces
       | hellish jitter.
       | 
       | I suspect it's because my left eye is slighty lazy.
       | 
       | But I was able to superimpose the right cat picture onto the left
       | one (it's a lot harder for the more complex sky resort picture).
       | It's pretty eerie, the right picture just slides right up the
       | left one (I did need to figure out the right distance for it).
       | 
       | It doesn't help me pick out the differences though, I mostly only
       | see the right picture, and if try to focus my left eye, the right
       | picture slides out. Still, intersting.
        
       | xkcd-sucks wrote:
       | Autostereogramming it doesn't help me lol
       | 
       | If it's perfect, the overlapping regions just merge in color,
       | i.e. the cat's paw becomes off-white. If it's not perfect, I
       | still have to attend to which parts are popping in and out. In
       | both cases I still have to compare the merged view to the left
       | and right hand sides.
       | 
       | Although it is very nice for illustrating each eye's
       | contributions to the merged view. Just not an attention-saver.
        
       | evan_ wrote:
       | I use this technique to get web layouts pixel-perfect with the
       | mockup, just put both windows next to one another and superimpose
       | them with your eyes. Works great. There are tools that do this by
       | overlaying an image with 50% alpha but it doesn't work as well.
       | 
       | Last year when there was a bunch of fuss about Kate Middleton not
       | having made any public appearances there was a minor flap where
       | people claimed that a photo she'd released was just an edit of an
       | earlier photo.
       | 
       | There was a tweet presenting two photos, one old and one
       | purporting to be new, where she was holding strikingly similar
       | poses. The claim was that the new one was just an edit of the
       | older one. I used this technique and immediately the minor
       | differences stuck out like a sore thumb- her hand was rotated
       | more in one, her hair was laid differently, etc.
        
       | klik99 wrote:
       | I picked this up during the magic eye craze of the 90s, and I
       | will never not find it hilarious how people get shocked at my
       | ability to find the differences. I always share the skill too,
       | it's one of those things people find impossible until they get it
       | and it's easy.
        
       | twolf910616 wrote:
       | dang it i just did this on a zoom meeting. hopefully no one saw
       | me trying to cross my eyes
        
       | TheRealPomax wrote:
       | This is how I help my family when they're stuck on "spot the
       | difference" steam games. It also takes literally any fun out of
       | them, the actual game has to come from not (just) spotting
       | differences, because that task is trivial.
        
       | comonoid wrote:
       | I knew some people who used it to compare aerial photos (though
       | generally a special device with mirrors was used).
        
         | hk__2 wrote:
         | > though generally a special device with mirrors was used
         | 
         | Maybe this: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blink_comparator
        
           | comonoid wrote:
           | No, a modification of this:
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereoscope
        
       | 7bit wrote:
       | I've done this on these game machines 30 years ago when I was 10.
       | I'm baffled that there are still people who have to figure this
       | out.
        
       | timthorn wrote:
       | This is effectively how Pluto was discovered (not cross-eyed, but
       | with a tool to help):
       | https://airandspace.si.edu/stories/editorial/finding-pluto-b...
        
       | f0e4c2f7 wrote:
       | Front page of HN. Funny to imagine thousands of people sitting in
       | the office crossing their eyes at their computer screen right
       | now.
        
         | Fnoord wrote:
         | All it did was hurt my eyes. I'll opt out of playing,
         | superpower be damned.
        
           | haswell wrote:
           | I think the key is not "going cross-eyed" as much as it is
           | relaxing your focus until the images merge. If you
           | intentionally cross your eyes, it hurts. If you de-
           | focus/relax your eyes until the images merge, it doesn't
           | hurt.
        
             | HaZeust wrote:
             | Relaxing focus for me doesn't cause merging or cross-eyed
             | effects, it causes my vision to go too blurry to do
             | anything lol
        
               | boogieknite wrote:
               | i had the same thing where best i could get when i
               | relaxed was a narrow merge, and when i crossed my focus
               | was too close to my face to be helpful, plus strain.
               | 
               | sudden clicked after fully crossing 5 or 6 times and then
               | relaxing and was able to hold the "3rd image" very
               | easily. felt like magic, even hardest difficulty was
               | obvious
        
               | Fnoord wrote:
               | For me it just does not work right now. Maybe I have bad
               | eyesight, I wear glasses and am past 40. I believe I was
               | able to do this trick in past though. At the very least
               | on psychedelics (various kinds). This also made me able
               | to relax my eyes more, wheras I normally have too much
               | pressure on them according to optician.
        
             | Pxtl wrote:
             | That's more for traditional "magic eye" pattern stereograms
             | where you want to relax your eyes to look off into the
             | middle distance _behind_ the subject instead of intensely
             | focusing on something unnaturally close to your face.
        
       | llm_trw wrote:
       | I've used this to quickly read through a few hundred page
       | documents given to us only as a scanned pdf which was too low
       | quality to run ocr (at the time) on. The sleazy counter party was
       | very upset when I came back with notes on them not adding the
       | changes we asked for on the drafts they sent back within minutes
       | of them sending them back.
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | I can't parse your second sentence.
        
           | whatshisface wrote:
           | Uncross your eyes! :-)
           | 
           | (They're saying that the person who send the contract was
           | trying to trick them, and that they were upset when the trick
           | was caught.)
        
           | fragmede wrote:
           | a counterparty is the other person you're signing a contract
           | with who sometimes lies to you and says they changed things
           | when they didn't
        
             | layer8 wrote:
             | It was the grammar I had trouble with, not the vocabulary.
             | A comma before "within" would have helped a bit.
        
       | jogu wrote:
       | I remember doing this as a child on our TV that had a picture-in-
       | picture setting. I would set the same channel twice and cross my
       | eyes pretending that it was 3d TV.
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | How does that work when the two images are different sizes and
         | overlapping? Did your PiP mode have a split screen option? The
         | ones I've seen only allowed moving where the insert was placed
         | (which corner), but it was always a PiP and never a split
         | screen.
        
           | jogu wrote:
           | Yes, it had a split screen option where the two images were
           | the same size and side by side. Can't recall what kind of TV
           | it was... perhaps a Sony?
        
       | foobarian wrote:
       | It's a sailboat!
        
         | kayge wrote:
         | Hah, Kevin Smith caught some flak for that one:
         | 
         | " Someone called out Kevin Smith for this on one of his
         | podcasts. According to Smith, on the day of filming, he asked
         | if the picture really was a sailboat, and the prop master said
         | no. When Smith started questioning this, the prop master said
         | that a) it flashes on the screen too quickly for anyone in the
         | theatre to notice, and b) VHS was too low-resolution for people
         | to freeze-frame it to try it at home. So Smith let it slide.
         | 
         | Smith summed up, "Now, thanks to Blu-Ray, I get people pointing
         | this out to me all the time!" "
         | 
         | https://www.reddit.com/r/MovieDetails/comments/9lf52b/in_the...
        
       | j3s wrote:
       | all i managed to do was make myself very dizzy
        
       | intalentive wrote:
       | Validates a claim in the predictive processing paradigm. The diff
       | between actual and expected is what matters to error correction.
       | That's where all the relevant information is.
        
       | valbaca wrote:
       | Learned this at a young age with the Highlights magazines at the
       | dentist.
        
       | freecodyx wrote:
       | I used to play this game with a friend when we were at the pub,
       | once we start struggling spotting the differences we know we're
       | drunk
        
       | alfiedotwtf wrote:
       | This is also how I used to do Magic Eye images when I was a kid.
       | Although the stereoscopic image was inverted on the z axis, it
       | was a lot easier than to cross eyes by looking further out into
       | the distance
        
       | unkulunkulu wrote:
       | Hah, old trick, I read pull requests this way for years
        
       | throw7 wrote:
       | I always feel like I'll permanently see cross eyed if I keep
       | doing that. It doesn't help that I was accidentally hit in the
       | head by my double's partner racket in tennis and spent like a
       | minute or two walking around seeing double. Not fun.
        
       | belowm wrote:
       | After a short period of training, I got to the point where I can
       | see the third image which I can focus on. However, the
       | differences are very subtile and don't stick out at all :/
        
         | drdo wrote:
         | Try the second test image (the one labelled "Hard", with the
         | snow). That one was far easier for me than the first (the cat
         | one).
        
       | breadsniffer wrote:
       | Wow. That's insane! With the trick I can somehow solve them all!
        
       | error404x wrote:
       | I tried crossing my eyes, but it's not working for me; I keep
       | seeing things blurry. Maybe I'm doing it wrong. However, I solved
       | the first two puzzles. For the last one, I just guessed randomly.
       | My guess wasn't exactly correct, but it was close, just a little
       | distance away.
        
         | bootwoot wrote:
         | One thing I noticed: because you're tricking your eyes into
         | thinking they're observing at a different distance, your brain
         | doesn't seem to correctly account for head tilt (my theory of
         | the diagnosis). Anyway, I think you're head must be _exactly_
         | level with the image or you 'll get double-vision/blur
        
         | sdwvit wrote:
         | It's way trickier if you have astigmatism
        
       | evandrofisico wrote:
       | Come on, I've been doing this since I was like 4 years old, this
       | can't be news for anyone, Am i right???
        
         | jeffhuys wrote:
         | Yes, I didn't think people would be so amazed by it either.
         | Like it's mind-blowing that this works or has been thought of.
         | But we first did it once as well, some people just discover it
         | late in life I guess (or not at all).
        
       | manishfoodtechs wrote:
       | I can overlap. But still need to match overlap with anyone.anyway
       | interesting
        
       | soperj wrote:
       | Any recommendations for when you can't get the images to quite
       | overlap? I feel like I can get 75% of the way there, but then
       | they start going the other direction. I can do magic eye easily.
        
         | kayge wrote:
         | Use your browser to zoom out and make the images slightly
         | smaller
        
       | jasperry wrote:
       | Claims have been made (outside the medical mainstream) that
       | regularly practicing crossing your eyes helps stave off
       | presbyopia. One does get better at seeing stereograms with
       | practice, so it seems like it at least improves some type of
       | muscle control.
        
         | svilen_dobrev wrote:
         | uh dunno.
         | 
         | 25y ago, i was working behind a 30" tube monitor (a ~35kg hog),
         | with 1 inch thick frontglass.. and one day, one of my eyes
         | started to focus on the (closer)outside of the glass, the other
         | on the (farther)inside of the glass. Could not shake that with
         | closing/blinking. Worse, later, when i got into the car, the
         | closer eye focused on the windshield - instead on the landscape
         | ahead.
         | 
         | Took 1 week of everyday 1-2 hours staring far away at the
         | ocean, to revive. AND removal of the monitor :/
        
         | jredwards wrote:
         | Okay, but my eyes hurt now.
        
       | nullbyte wrote:
       | My Piano teacher used to have this book on her coffee table with
       | images like this. You could blur and cross your eyes, and the
       | image would combine to become 3D.
       | 
       | But I never knew this technique could be used to spot the
       | difference between images. Very cool discovery!
        
       | ayeeyeiiieee wrote:
       | ITT: everyone telling us their stories about how great they are
       | at stereograms. We get it, you're all super special.
        
       | rererereferred wrote:
       | This is a game mechanic in one of the trials in Ace Attorney
       | Chronicles.
        
       | woah wrote:
       | Do people not know about this?
        
       | kiwiguy1 wrote:
       | This is the coolest thing I have seen on here!!
        
       | cyberax wrote:
       | This trick had been used in practice to detect fake banknotes and
       | coins, with a device like a two-sided periscope. It allowed a
       | bank worker to put a real coin on one side and the tested sample
       | on the other, so that any differences can be immediately
       | apparent.
        
       | iforgotpassword wrote:
       | We got a magic eye book when I was maybe 6 - some time early
       | elementary school. After learning how to do it, and also trying
       | it by crossing my eyes to see an "inverted" image, I started
       | doing it whenever I saw some repeating pattern IRL. It was most
       | interesting when it was slightly uneven, for example a fence with
       | sloppily applied vertical planks. Doing the magic eye would make
       | it seem like some of them are closer to you than others.
       | Eventually I tried the same on those "spot the difference" games
       | since well it seemed kinda obvious to try, and I was blown away
       | that it accidentally gave me that "superpower". I think that was
       | pretty smart for a 6yo. Has only gone downhill ever since. ;-)
        
         | xamuel wrote:
         | I wrote a paper about doing this using human eyes as the
         | "repeating pattern" (either someone else's, or your own in a
         | mirror): https://philpapers.org/archive/ALEDSK.pdf ...You can
         | use this trick to make boring meetings or conversations mildly
         | more amusing (but be careful not to look like a clown crossing
         | your eyes).
         | 
         | If you're an expert at this, you can even do it to your own
         | hands. Hold both hands in front of you but with one of them
         | palm-away and one of them palm-toward you, so that they have
         | the same shape, then cross- or parallel-view them to get an
         | illusionary middle third hand. Walk around while focusing on
         | the third hand and it's a seriously trippy effect.
         | 
         | Another "super power" application similar to OP: the ability to
         | confirm whether or not two distant digital clocks' seconds-
         | digits are perfectly in sync. Since they're distant, it takes
         | time to shift one's gaze from one to the other, making it hard
         | to confirm whether they're in sync. But cross your eyes so as
         | to reduce the distance, and voila.
         | 
         | Yet another application: quickly assume the same head-tilt
         | angle as your conversation partner. Suppose they tilt their
         | head to the left by N degrees and you want to tilt yours the
         | same way, how can you be sure you have the exact correct tilt?
         | Easy: parallel-view their eyes (as described in the
         | aforementioned paper). You will HAVE to tilt your head the same
         | as them in order to see their "third eye" (and once you've
         | locked on to their third eye, you can effortlessly adjust your
         | head tilt as they do by using their third eye as the necessary
         | guide)
        
           | mensetmanusman wrote:
           | Peak HN.
           | 
           | Stereogramming your colleagues eyes during boring meetings.
           | 
           | Ha
           | 
           | Edit: I accidentally did something similar by imaging the
           | crease on an N95 mask as a smile near their nose. It made
           | them look like ducks and I had to bite my tongue so hard to
           | not laugh. I could not unsee it.
        
           | BenjiWiebe wrote:
           | If you're distant enough / the people are sitting close
           | enough, you can stereogram two people's faces together. You
           | usually only get fleeting moments of crispness when their
           | heads are aligned correctly though.
        
             | xamuel wrote:
             | Yep! If I knew someone IRL who was into this kind of stuff,
             | I'd really love to experiment with this sort of thing and
             | mirrors. Arrange so that you can stereogram your
             | conversation partner's face with a mirror image of your own
             | face (and that he can do the same with your face and a
             | mirror image of his face). If anyone's in NYC and
             | interested in these sorts of things, my email is in my HN
             | profile "about".
        
         | makeworld wrote:
         | Wow I feel like I've never seen anyone talk about this. Doing
         | it with fences can feel pretty magical, like the object is more
         | "real" than other things.
        
           | BenjiWiebe wrote:
           | Or the side of a shopping cart.
        
         | satvikpendem wrote:
         | Now try it with various colors, some people can see
         | "impossible" colors [0].
         | 
         | [0]
         | https://preview.redd.it/yaiyf2bi9aa31.png?width=640&auto=web...
        
       | brailsafe wrote:
       | Damn, it works exactly that well.
        
       | seanssel wrote:
       | I've tried this in the past without luck, but suddenly I can do
       | it now after reading about the subtle "shimmer" effect. Very
       | cool!
        
       | svilen_dobrev wrote:
       | half-off-topic..
       | 
       | i have ~1 diopter shortsightness. Was less before, slowly going
       | up. So screens are getting blurrier. Have glasses but still try
       | avoid using them.
       | 
       | If i put the (flat edged) TV remote control at about 10cm from my
       | face so it horizontally shadows lower half of both eyes, i see
       | perfectly (without any glasses).
       | 
       | go figure..
        
       | HaZeust wrote:
       | It works for me like every tenth time I cross my eyes to look at
       | a "spot the difference" picture. I don't know how it works for
       | people instantly.
        
       | lxe wrote:
       | Instead of crossing your eyes and attempting to focus, what can
       | really help relax your ocular muscles is to do the opposite: look
       | "past" the images into the distance until the images overlap.
        
       | adamc wrote:
       | I couldn't do the cross-eyed thing, but it took me maybe 20
       | seconds to spot the difference just by looking at sections of the
       | images. But I'm not sure that would have worked had the missing
       | bean been buried in the denser part of the photo.
        
       | AlexandrB wrote:
       | Some repeating tile patterns like stripes will cause my eyes to
       | do this automatically and it's really weird and annoying because
       | everything else gets blurry. Fun trick though.
        
       | StevenNunez wrote:
       | Jokes on you, my eyes don't work together so I can only see out
       | of one at a time!
        
         | ibeff wrote:
         | There's dozens of us!
        
       | claiir wrote:
       | An alternative technique called "divergence" [1] (pulling your
       | eyes apart) is significantly less straining on your eyes than
       | crossing them ("convergence" [2]) while being equally as
       | effective spotting differences, even on video. It's also what
       | your eyes naturally do when you watch stereoscopic 3D with tinted
       | glasses--the stereoscopic images are pulled _out_ (divergence)
       | not pushed _in_ (convergence /cross-eyed). I've been doing this
       | since I childhood. If you get good at it, you can watch side-by-
       | side 3D videos in 3D with just your naked eye (e.g. VR)! I
       | believe there's a reddit covering the more prurient variety of
       | that.
       | 
       | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence#Divergence
       | 
       | [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vergence#Convergence
        
         | iamjackg wrote:
         | This is what I do, the only issue is that I don't have nearly
         | as much "range" with divergence as I do with convergence, so I
         | have to make the pictures as small as possible when using it to
         | line up two images (as opposed to autostereograms, which
         | usually have a much smaller divergence offset).
        
         | sirobg wrote:
         | Do you have a training method for divergence?
         | 
         | Similar to the finger moving closer and closer to the upper
         | nose technique, for convergence.
        
           | Pxtl wrote:
           | It's a little more abstract since you don't have handy
           | moving-reference-object like your finger, but: Place the
           | picture in front of something deep, like a long hallway. Look
           | off at something in the distance behind the picture, like the
           | end of the hallway. Notice how the edge of the picture is a
           | double image. Focus on _gradually_ resolving the edge of the
           | picture down from double-image to single-image, and then do
           | the reverse by looking down the hallway again and seeing the
           | picture go back into double-vision. Just keep practicing that
           | until you get the feel for controlling your depth perception
           | and then try holding the same depth of the hallway while you
           | turn your gaze to the picture and try the same action with
           | your eyes.
        
       | blipvert wrote:
       | "Impossible mode" was the easiest for me - took a few seconds.
       | Probably due to the aspect ratio and the size of the images on my
       | phone screen.
        
       | mannykannot wrote:
       | This did not work for me. I was able to invoke a middle image,
       | but there was no shimmering. After I found the difference the
       | old-fashioned way, I realized that the middle image showed the
       | distinguishing feature as it is on my non-dominant side.
        
       | nixpulvis wrote:
       | I can produce the third image by crossing my eyes, but one eye
       | dominates and all I see is a cat with three stripes on its head.
       | :(
        
       | bluedino wrote:
       | I have been doing this forever, if you get the high score over a
       | certain threshold you can get a free game (400,000?)
       | 
       | I would usually get accused of memorizing all the pictures.
       | 
       | You will get bored or a headache before you stop getting free
       | games using this technique.
       | 
       | You can get stifled by the older machines with faded CRT screens.
       | The newer LCD (that's how old these games are...) are usually
       | better to play on.
        
       | on_the_train wrote:
       | The superpower being writing clickbait titles for trivial posts
        
       | tarunkotia wrote:
       | Image worked but when I tried with text it did not work. Is there
       | some trick to it?
        
       | marnett wrote:
       | Woah that is amazing how quickly I was able to apply this.
       | 
       | So cool!
        
       | dathmar wrote:
       | I was hoping to get a new superpower today, but when I was young
       | I was cross eyed. I got this corrected through surgery and can no
       | longer cross my eyes.
        
       | CrimsonCape wrote:
       | I have a true vision-based super power.
       | 
       | my vision is so bad with nearsightedness that when I take
       | corrective lenses off, I can focus on an ipad mini screen within
       | 10" of my face and perceptually it is the same as focusing on a
       | distant movie theater screen. No straining, eyes totally relaxed.
       | 
       | With the lights off, it's better than being in a theater. I tried
       | an ipad pro in the Apple store and it felt like I had my own
       | personal unfairly huge IMAX screen.
        
         | computerdork wrote:
         | I have really bad vision too (my prescription is left: -8.00,
         | right: -7.50). Tried this out, and yeah, really works! And
         | realized, you need the best resolution screen possible, because
         | you can see every detail. Not sure how much I'll use this is
         | the future, but good to know it's always an option!
        
         | boxed wrote:
         | Natures own VR goggles.
        
         | dsubburam wrote:
         | Unlike when focusing on a movie screen, your eyes have to turn
         | inward to direct the pupils to converge at the physically near
         | iPad. This can cause muscular eye strain (it does for me).
         | 
         | You can get clever and order a prismatic prescription that
         | bends light out, so your eyes don't have to turn inward. I
         | tried it too, but it gave me nausea.
        
       | kevinsync wrote:
       | I've got -7.5 myopia/nearsightedness in both eyes, with
       | astigmatism. As a result, my eyes can easily go out of focus to
       | do Magic Eye or this type of thing. The bonus superpower is, if I
       | take my contacts out and get really close up on something, it's
       | like I'm looking through a microscope; if I happen to have
       | glasses on, sometimes I can also catch the light and focus in
       | just the right way to further magnify what I'm seeing already
       | zoomed in. In those instances I see whatever's reflecting through
       | the glasses, so mostly eyelashes and skin/pores, but it's
       | fascinating nonetheless. Can't see a damn thing beyond the tip of
       | my nose without corrective lenses though LOL
        
         | drumttocs8 wrote:
         | Same vision, and I found it hard to do at first- but super cool
         | when the image appeared crystal clear!
        
       | uoaei wrote:
       | I appreciate the sentiment but "overlay the images by crossing
       | your eyes" receiving that kind of incredulous reaction is really
       | funny and kind of sad for me. I hope it's just amateur
       | editorializing.
        
       | hyperthesis wrote:
       | A parallel processor is you!
        
       | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
       | There are some great examples and detailed explanations IMO of
       | this general phenomenon in the book "How the Mind Works" by
       | Stephen Pinker. It essentially discusses how your brain is doing
       | statistical work to build the 3D model from these 2 stereoscopic
       | images.
        
       | null0pointer wrote:
       | You can use this same technique to view glasses-less 3D
       | (stereoscopic) images. It's also fairly easy to create your own.
       | Take two photos but offset the camera lens by approximately eye-
       | width. Open the image editor of your choice and place the images
       | side-by-side. View the composite image cross-eyed and you are now
       | viewing a 3D scene.
       | 
       | Also worth noting there are 2 versions of this kind of cross-eyed
       | focus depending on whether your eyes are focusing on a point in
       | front of or behind the actual image. This determines which side
       | the left and right eye images should go on in the composite. I
       | find it easier to focus on a point in front of the images but IME
       | most examples online are for focusing on a point behind the
       | image.
        
       | thwg wrote:
       | Please stop using that RSS icon on your "Subscribe" button if you
       | don't intend to provide an RSS feed.
        
       | sirobg wrote:
       | This is incredible! Works unbelievably well. Thanks for sharing!
        
       | kazinator wrote:
       | I found it almost instantly, which was by dumb luck.
       | 
       | But in the following few moments, seeing two nearly identical
       | photos side by side soon made me think of stereograms, since I'm
       | into them, and have shot a few in my lifetime.
       | 
       | I then used my eyes to overlap the images.
       | 
       | In binocular overlapped view, the difference loudly draws
       | attention to itself, because it flickers between the two eyes.
       | 
       | It's almost as if there were a blinking LED saying "here it is!"
        
       | smusamashah wrote:
       | For anyone who wants to learn this, try this way using your
       | finger as a helper.
       | 
       | Put the images in front of your eyes.
       | 
       | Bring your finger between your face and the image at almost
       | middle of the distance.
       | 
       | Now look at your finger.
       | 
       | Move your finger back and forth and notice the background (where
       | your picture is)
       | 
       | While doing this, notice that at a particular distance, the
       | images in background will perfectly overlap each other.
       | 
       | That's your moment.
       | 
       | Pull out your finger and look at that image.
       | 
       | --
       | 
       | It worked on everyone I have tried to teach. You may always need
       | help of your finger or a tip of a pencil or whatever. But it's
       | lot easier to get those images to merge this way.
        
         | skeaker wrote:
         | My eyes seem to immediately refocus as soon as my finger moves
         | away no matter how many times I try this. Before I move my
         | finger away, everything in my peripheral vision is too blurry
         | to be useful.
        
       | dusted wrote:
       | I that not the entire point with those "find the difference"
       | pictures? To teach kids how to do just this ?
        
       | sneak wrote:
       | I was able to do it for the first time after reading this webpage
       | with the technique, cool!
        
       | mjal wrote:
       | Nice to see someone discover this! I've always been partial to
       | spot the differences and crossview images - I am able to cross
       | each eye independently of one another, which makes overlapping
       | these sorts of images very easy. For example, I could cross my
       | right eye, while my left stays perfectly still. This causes
       | instant double vision, and relaxing how crossed the eye is lets
       | me line the images up very quickly. It's fun to do in places with
       | a repetitive wall texture, too - seeing something in real life
       | while adding a faux 3D effect on top of it is kind of trippy.
       | Probably my most useless skill, but a fun one regardless.
        
       | theginger wrote:
       | Is the technique to this exactly the same as the technique to
       | view a 3d stereogram image?
       | 
       | I was able to get a 3rd image to be clearly visible in the middle
       | doing this, on the 2nd image I could definitely seem some spots
       | appear that lead me straight to 3 of them but didn't work for me
       | on the other 2 images.
        
         | Pxtl wrote:
         | The left-right full-image stereograms... but those are less
         | common than the pattern-based "magic eye" stereograms. Those
         | are the reverse of this - in the linked image and the left-
         | right full-image stereograms, they're done by crossing your
         | eyes to a point _closer_ to your eyes than the original image.
         | 
         | The pattern-based "magic eye" stereograms are done by looking
         | through the image to focus on a point deeper into the screen
         | _further_ from your eyes.
         | 
         | The latter I think are less painful because they use the more
         | natural depth-perception distances of your eyes instead of
         | using what feels like more unnatural positions, but that might
         | be my bias because I'm a bit farsighted. Maybe they're just
         | more common because they're visually inscrutable at first and
         | so you get the "reveal" of the 3D contour from a single large
         | image instead of two already-visible small ones.
        
       | amingilani wrote:
       | I'm frequently surprised by the amount of seemingly ordinary
       | skills I picked up as a bored child that other people didn't.
       | This was an obvious way to solve those "spot the difference"
       | pictures in magazines.
       | 
       | I wonder what skills other people picked up that I didn't.
       | 
       | Some recent example of things I shared:
       | 
       | + When your belt buckle hangs a little loosely on the front of
       | your pants. You can hook the buckle's prong onto the front button
       | of your pants and it'll stay put. So many people are excited to
       | learn this.
       | 
       | + Putting a jacket or any open-front garment on quickly. I saw
       | someone struggling to maneuver their second arm in a tight jacket
       | behind their back. I explained that if they hold their jacket out
       | in front of them, put their hands in the arm holds, and slide
       | their arm in further as they swing it around their body they'll
       | get it on in a moment. It's also more stylish. They were so
       | surprised.
        
         | xamuel wrote:
         | Ear rumbling: https://www.reddit.com/r/earrumblersassemble/
         | 
         | Eye shaking: https://old.reddit.com/r/Eyeshakers/
         | 
         | Some of us are born with small frenula of the tongue (or we
         | undergo tongue-tie surgery as kids) and can thus perform
         | Khecari mudra without the traditional self-mutilation used by
         | yoga-masters.
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khecar%C4%AB_mudr%C4%81 This can
         | be useful for cleaning tonsil stones or post-nasal drip, but of
         | course you must do so discretely since people would consider
         | that absolutely disgusting
         | 
         | If you want to read out loud for long stretches of time and you
         | hate taking breaks to catch your breath: you can read out loud
         | while inhaling too! (It feels and sounds super weird though so
         | this isn't very useful in practice.)
         | 
         | And here's a party trick related to OP's super power. Pick a
         | distant object and cross your eyes so as to see it double,
         | preferably with the two doubles distant from each other (i.e.,
         | cross your eyes significantly). Then, alternately switch
         | between staring at the left double, and the right double. If
         | you do it right, it will look like your eyes are moving in a
         | bizarre alien way.
        
         | kdmtctl wrote:
         | > When your belt buckle hangs a little loosely on the front of
         | your pants. You can hook the buckle's prong onto the front
         | button of your pants and it'll stay put. So many people are
         | excited to learn this.
         | 
         | Yep. And there is a special vertical prong keeper tab on some
         | trousers for exactly this purpose.
        
         | TeMPOraL wrote:
         | > _I 'm frequently surprised by the amount of seemingly
         | ordinary skills I picked up as a bored child that other people
         | didn't. This was an obvious way to solve those "spot the
         | difference" pictures in magazines._
         | 
         | Conversely, I'm amazed by the amount of things I discover as an
         | adult are _not_ common experiences or skills for people,
         | despite being considered as such. This includes, for example,
         | having an inner voice (which I do), or ability to visualize
         | things in your head (which I _don 't_).
         | 
         | Wrt. the latter, when I learned as an adult that some people
         | actually _can_ conjure up images in their mind on demand[0],
         | and conversely that aphantasia is a thing, it took me few more
         | years to connect that back to some early experiences in
         | childhood - being bored out of my mind by some well-known
         | novels that my parents and teachers found particularly
         | engaging. Specifically, the ones rich in descriptions of
         | scenery. They 'd say that's the best part, what makes the story
         | rich and immersive, and that's what imagination is for and
         | those books are good for exercising it. Meanwhile, I'd feel
         | ashamed and wonder what the fuck are they talking about, while
         | skimming to find where the descriptions end so I can resume
         | reading from there. Well, it turns out what they said was true
         | _for them_ , but is not true for people like me, who can't
         | visualize to save their life.
         | 
         | Well, except in dreams. Which makes the whole thing even more
         | fascinating.
         | 
         | > _Some recent example of things I shared:_
         | 
         | Interesting. I somehow managed to never learn either, so
         | thanks! Ironically, I realize now I've probably seen people do
         | the jacket swing trick hundreds of times, and yet it never
         | registered in my mind as a distinct technique, much less one
         | that I could learn.
         | 
         | --
         | 
         | [0] - Fun fact: that makes "undressing someone with your eyes"
         | a literal ability for them too.
        
       | altgeek wrote:
       | Stereograms have been used in structural biology publications for
       | many decades now. Google 'stereogram structural biology'
        
       | tristramb wrote:
       | I've been using this to do quick source code diffs for years. I
       | started back on the days of printouts.
        
       | athom wrote:
       | Easily defeated by arranging the images vertically.
       | 
       | Or at least, makes it a LITTLE bit harder.
        
       | sota_pop wrote:
       | Wonderful! with your write-up, I was able to "see".
        
       | pbhjpbhj wrote:
       | I've always thought that ability to unfocus the eyes might be
       | related to mental focus. If you have difficulty staying on topic,
       | or a diagnosis of ADD/ADHD or whatever {I'm not equate these} AND
       | find it really hard to do magic eye images... Then please take
       | part in my 'totally scientific study'TM.
        
         | pbhjpbhj wrote:
         | Upvotes, I agree, I have mental focus issues and can't do magic
         | eye (upvote)
        
         | pbhjpbhj wrote:
         | Downvotes, I disagree (downvote)
         | 
         | {I should have done an actual survey, sorry; felt cute might
         | delete.}
        
         | pbhjpbhj wrote:
         | I have mental focus problems, magic eye is easy for me.
         | (downvote)
        
       | dalemyers wrote:
       | I'm amazed that there's so many comments and yet not a single one
       | is pointing out that the coffee bean is missing from the _right_
       | side of the image. Not the left.
        
       | dabber21 wrote:
       | Wait, this is news? that's how I always solved those puzzles, I
       | thought everyone did that
        
       | rahimnathwani wrote:
       | I find it very easy to overlap images, I think because of the eye
       | exercises I had to do as kid.
       | 
       | I don't recall what these exercises were for, but there were two:
       | 
       | 1. Stare at this image of two incomplete cats, and merge them
       | together into a single complete cat:
       | https://www.google.com/search?q=eye+muscle+cat+card
       | 
       | 2. This strip of cardboard has a number line on it. Put one end
       | half way down your nose, perpendicular to your face. You will see
       | two lines. Merge them at their furthest point, then merge the
       | next nearest point, repeat. (I think this is called the 'Brock
       | String Exercise', but can't find an image similar to the one I
       | recall.)
        
       | luxuryballs wrote:
       | yep it's just like those magic eye pictures that were big in the
       | 90s, once you learn how to see those instantly you can do this
       | trick also
        
       | hprotagonist wrote:
       | Good old vdiff: https://catb.org/jargon/html/V/vdiff.html
       | 
       |  _Visual diff. The operation of finding differences between two
       | files by eyeball search. The term optical diff has also been
       | reported, and is sometimes more specifically used for the act of
       | superimposing two nearly identical printouts on one another and
       | holding them up to a light to spot differences. Though this
       | method is poor for detecting omissions in the 'rear' file, it can
       | also be used with printouts of graphics, a claim few if any diff
       | programs can make. See diff.
       | 
       | An interesting variant of the vdiff technique usable by anyone
       | who has sufficient control over the parallax of their eyeballs
       | (e.g. those who can easily view random-dot stereograms), is to
       | hold up two paper printouts and go cross-eyed to superimpose
       | them. This invokes deep, fast, built-in image comparison wetware
       | (the same machinery responsible for depth perception) and
       | differences stand out almost immediately. This technique is good
       | for finding edits in graphical images, or for comparing an image
       | with a compressed version to spot artifacts._
        
       | JeremyHerrman wrote:
       | To really blow peoples' minds use both hands to tap the
       | differences, keeping the left hand for the left image and the
       | right hand for the right image!
       | 
       | From your POV the images are merged so your hands will look like
       | they're tapping a single image, but from the audience's point of
       | view you look like a savant with multi-attention!
        
       | leecarraher wrote:
       | i certainly used this trick back in my college days, prompted by
       | a similar technique for "seeing" 3d stereoscopes on a computer
       | monitor. I feel like i learned it somewhere on Eric Weisstein's
       | Mathworld because the 3d objects viwer app let you split the
       | image into two stereo images. Unfortunately java applets have
       | been banished from the internet landscape.
        
       | Balgair wrote:
       | You can also use this to display 3-D images. You have a
       | stereographic projection of your image (like those kids' view-
       | masters) and then just cross the eyes and look at the middle
       | image. Only since the 2 images are slightly different, you can
       | have the middle image be 3-D. It takes a bit of practice though
       | and causes eye strain (at least for me)
       | 
       | It's not a great way of showing the image, but it'll do in a
       | pinch.
        
       | scrozier wrote:
       | I spent weeks doing this, looking at stereoscopic (?) images of
       | protein structures, while a grad student in molecular biophysics.
       | I got so that I could see the overlapped images pretty much
       | instantly. But I'm having a hard time getting it now, even on the
       | easy one.
        
       | javaskrrt wrote:
       | okay, this is so cool. thank you for the new superpower!
        
       | modzu wrote:
       | and now my eyes are stuck this way forever
        
       | mads_quist wrote:
       | Fuck it does work...
        
       | emh68 wrote:
       | Wow! It really works. The missing bean "pops" out at you. The
       | hardest part is getting your brain to focus on the cross-eyed
       | virtual center image.
        
       | grishka wrote:
       | This whole "just cross your eyes" thing has never worked for me,
       | not once. I've seen these strange patterns printed on the backs
       | of notebooks that supposedly make some sort of 3D effect when you
       | "just cross your eyes". Later, when I saw similar images online,
       | I was able to at least visualize these hidden shapes by opening
       | the image in photoshop, duplicating the layer, setting the copy
       | to "difference" and moving it left or right. The regular texture
       | would eventually disappear and the shape would emerge. It's still
       | a mystery to me what it feels like to view these the intended way
       | though.
        
         | titzer wrote:
         | Here are some tips;
         | 
         | 1. When you cross your eyes, gradually let them return to
         | uncrossed. Try to do it as slow as possible. Along the way, try
         | to line up any structures that you see in the image that are
         | repeated from left/right half.
         | 
         | 2. Once you are able to hold a cross-eyed gaze long enough with
         | lined up left/right half, slowly move your eyes between
         | different features near the middle. Your eyes will naturally
         | want to start to focus and match up pieces.
         | 
         | 3. Don't be too far or too close to the image; they are usually
         | easily viewed from comfortable distances. If the image is too
         | big, make it smaller. It's usually easier smaller.
         | 
         | 4. Initially, when you cross your eyes, or look through the
         | image, it will likely be blurry. This is because your brain
         | naturally associates accomodation and convergence with also
         | changing focus. You'll learn to decouple those things and you
         | will more quickly be able to go from focusing on the 2D image
         | to crossing it without changing focus much.
         | 
         | There's a whole bunch on this site:
         | https://www.magiceye.com/stwkdisp.htm
        
         | ndxf wrote:
         | Doesn't work for me either. I just made myself queasy while
         | trying to cross my eyes for ten minutes haha
        
         | mplanchard wrote:
         | I've also always had a hard time with these. I suspect it's
         | because one of my eyes was slightly lazy when I was a child, so
         | my brain learned to put more importance on the signal from the
         | other eye. When I cross my eyes, the image from the better eye
         | tends to just totally override the other one, so it can be
         | really hard to see these kinds of effects.
        
           | davejohnclark wrote:
           | I have exactly this as well. My optician explained it as my
           | brain would use the information from the lazier eye only if
           | there wasn't any information from the good eye. Just tried
           | the eyes crossed trick on the easy image in the article and
           | the 3rd image in the middle is the right one. If I let them
           | drift apart so there are 4 images I can see the left one and
           | the difference (because I'd already found it), but as soon as
           | I force them to overlap the left signal disappears and I'm
           | only seeing the right image. I've also never managed to do a
           | magic eye or anything, and 3d movies just give me a headache.
        
         | fonema wrote:
         | Same here, but I always imagined that for it to work, I would
         | need to have roughly equal vision in both eyes, which I don't.
         | Everything is blurry with my left eye, and no glasses or lenses
         | have ever helped. I attribute this as the reason.
        
       | guico wrote:
       | This is exactly why I read HN
        
       | jon309 wrote:
       | This does not work even in the slightest. When I cross my eyes,
       | the image becomes wayyyy too blurry and its hard to keep it in
       | the center for more than a second
        
       | tessellated wrote:
       | That's how I used to help my grandmother when I was a little
       | child. She always used to remark that the last one (5th) was the
       | most difficult to find.
        
       | sailfast wrote:
       | This whole time it's been a Magic Eye problem? Geeeeez. This
       | would've won me so many random challenges over the years.
        
       | y-c-o-m-b wrote:
       | Well this is interesting. I was able to find the impossible one
       | within 2 seconds without crossing my eyes. The easy one took
       | about 5 seconds, 3 seconds for hard. I've always been hyper-
       | vigilant with patterns (to a fault), so not sure if that's
       | playing into this.
       | 
       | Is that what other folks are experiencing also? I see most
       | comments are trying it with their eyes crossed, but what about
       | without?
       | 
       | EDIT: ok I just watched the video. No eyes crossed. For the
       | balloons one I beat out the girl in the video by 2-3 seconds. For
       | the birds about the same. The skittles one tripped me up,
       | couldn't find it. The other few I found around the same time, the
       | lights at the end I didn't find in time either. It seems I'm
       | quicker when there's not too many colors involved. Still that's
       | spooky.
        
       | mmh0000 wrote:
       | There's a video game of this called QuickSpot. Back in 2008, this
       | was one of my favorite games for the Nintendo DS. It trains the
       | ability to spot little differences quickly. Sadly, outside of
       | winning a barely known video game, it's not a super useful skill.
       | 
       | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QuickSpot
        
       | ChildOfChaos wrote:
       | I can't seem to do this, it seems impossible for me to cross my
       | eyes. Hmmm.
        
       | lobo_tuerto wrote:
       | This is exactly the same skill needed to see 3d pictures (aka
       | autostereograms).
        
       | s4i wrote:
       | Almost certainly a lot of the people saying they are "crossing"
       | their eyes are actually "uncrossing" their eyes; focusing the
       | eyes straighter than what would normally happen on the surface
       | where the image is laid out.
       | 
       | This is also how the legendary "Magic Eye" books were supposed to
       | be viewed. Not by crossing the eyes.
        
       | Imnimo wrote:
       | I can get the overlap to lock in, but the simmering effect is
       | weak and difficult to pick out. Probably still faster than
       | exhaustive search, but I don't feel like I'm at superpower level.
       | Maybe my brain favors one eye more than the other? I know I have
       | different glasses prescriptions for each eye.
        
         | topspin wrote:
         | It tried just after waking up, using my phone's screen, and it
         | worked immediately. Not exactly a pleasant thing to do, but it
         | does work as described.
        
       | labanimalster wrote:
       | Learned it from Magic Eye books too! But using it for spot-the-
       | difference is way more practical - saves so much time compared to
       | staring at two pictures. Kind of feels like having X-ray vision
       | for finding differences
        
       | abotsis wrote:
       | I have strabismus and have always been good at these games. I
       | wonder if it helps me for similar reasons? The examples on his
       | page were pretty easy for me, though the universe one took maybe
       | 45 seconds.
        
       | rahulvarshneya wrote:
       | This is just incredible!
        
       | PUSH_AX wrote:
       | A ton of comments in here saying this is easy/old hat for them.
       | 
       | Well I'll be the one to say this blew my mind. somehow creating
       | the third middle image, being able to relax my eyes and even scan
       | around this composite image actually made me giggle out loud on
       | my laptop, a very rare occurrence. Thank you to the author.
        
       | EVa5I7bHFq9mnYK wrote:
       | Using this trick, I wrote a program for 3d plot visualization in
       | the 80-s. It computed two projections of the plot, as if looked
       | by left and right eye, and printed them side to side on the
       | thermal printer. If you looked hard enough, you can bring the two
       | pictures together and see a 3d picture!
        
       | Slow_Hand wrote:
       | This trick is interesting to me as someone who mixes records. I
       | (and mixers in general) have a lot of different tricks for making
       | mono audio objects in the mix feel stereo or have a sense of
       | width or depth.
       | 
       | Examples include:
       | 
       | 1. Delaying the left or right channel by a few ms (Haas effect).
       | 
       | 2. De-tuning one of the channels by a few cents
       | 
       | 3. Boosting an EQ band on one channel, with a complimentary cut
       | on the opposite channel.
       | 
       | ...and many more.
       | 
       | These are usually very subtle changes that our stereoscopic ears
       | have no problem detecting.
       | 
       | In any case, when we need to do some forensic searching for
       | possible differences between two near-identical channels we'll
       | invert the polarity on one channel and then sum them. The
       | resulting delta sticks out like a sore thumb and highlights even
       | then tiniest differences between the files.
       | 
       | So it's fascinating to discover that we can easily do something
       | similar with our eyes to find the differences.
        
       | simplicio wrote:
       | Feel like people who are old enough to remember that 6 week
       | period in the 90's where those Magic Eye 3d Stereogram pictures
       | were everywhere have a big advantage here.
        
       | shkkmo wrote:
       | I cannot do this by crossing my eyes (focusing on a point between
       | you and the image), I have a hard time getting the cross to stay
       | consistent and it never really "locks in" for me. Instead of
       | crossing my eyes, I unfocus them, effectively look through the
       | image. Once I get the repeating part to overlap cleanly, after a
       | second or two, my pupils adjust their focus and the image fades
       | from blurry to clear in a really satisfying way and kind of
       | "locks in" in a way that takes little to no effort to maintain.
       | With a bit of practice, I can even move my eyes around and look
       | at different parts of the two overlayed images without
       | distrupting the effect at all.
       | 
       | I don't know if it's just my brain working differently or if a
       | there is some confusion in the discussion between crossing your
       | eyes and focusing through an item.
        
       | JoeOfTexas wrote:
       | Wife was not impressed. That hit home haha.
        
       | codefoster wrote:
       | I didn't spend the time reading the comments to see if this has
       | been said already, but crossing your eyes works but learning to
       | diverge your eyes is better in some situations. It's easier to
       | learn to cross because you can just look at your nose, and you
       | can bring together two images that are further away by crossing
       | than by diverging. But diverging is the way we are normally (when
       | looking across the room say instead of at a book in front of us)
       | so it's more comfortable.
        
         | cal85 wrote:
         | Interesting, what kind of situations does it come in handy?
        
       | netman21 wrote:
       | As a kid I learned to see stereograms in 3D by crossing my eyes.
       | Exact same technique. Comes in handy for Mars images today.
        
       | dionian wrote:
       | I've never been able to 'lock' the two images together like this
       | with my eyes focus. That was incredible.
        
       | GMoromisato wrote:
       | As I understand it, Magic Eye stereoscopic images were originally
       | developed by brain scientists studying how we see in 3D (i.e.,
       | how the brain processes 2 eye inputs into a 3D image).
       | 
       | There were two competing theories:
       | 
       | 1. The brain first does a recognition pass (that's a house,
       | that's a person, etc.) and compares the two eyes to see which
       | objects have moved.
       | 
       | 2. The brain compares the two eye inputs first, at the "pixel"
       | level and figures out which pattern of pixels has moved, then
       | afterwards, applies recognition to the resulting 3D image.
       | 
       | Magic Eye would only work if #2 is the correct theory (because in
       | Magic Eye, there is nothing to recognize until AFTER you convert
       | to 3D).
        
       | TeMPOraL wrote:
       | 1. Get a bit closer to the screen so you can see both images
       | clearly.
       | 
       | 2. Now, cross your eyes and aim to overlap both images.
       | 
       | 3. Draw the rest of the fucking owl.
       | 
       | Seriously. Ever since my physics teacher in high school tried to
       | get the class interested in stereograms, everyone and every
       | article I see talking about it treat "crossing your eyes" as an
       | atomic, trivial step. It isn't. I for one have no first clue how
       | to do it, it's not a distinct operation I know how to perform.
       | Perhaps this is because I am nearsighted and wear glasses.
       | 
       | Still, I wish articles like these focused on explaining how to do
       | the whole cross-eye thing, because once you master _that_ ,
       | everything else becomes instantly self-apparent and doesn't need
       | further explanation (I know because I _did_ manage to
       | accidentally cross my eyes once or twice while looking at a
       | stereogram, so I know how the effect looks like).
       | 
       | EDIT: FWIW, I compensate by using another trick for diffing
       | documents with Mark I Eyeball - get them printed on separate
       | pieces of paper, put one on top of the other, and hold in front
       | of you with some bright light behind you (Sun, or your phone's
       | flashlight, will do). Not as good as crossing your eyes, but
       | something I can reliably do.
        
       | z3t4 wrote:
       | You can also use this method to watch 3d movies without vr
       | googles.
        
       | srinathkrishna wrote:
       | Wow! That was amazing!
        
       | justinl33 wrote:
       | human stereo vision processing has incredibly sophisticated noise
       | filtering capabilities that are still hard to replicate in
       | software. The shimmering effect people report is essentially your
       | visual cortex highlighting areas where the stereo correspondence
       | fails.
        
       | calebm wrote:
       | Super cool. It works for me. I love magic eye stuff.
        
       | jrmylow wrote:
       | The most mind-bending example of the magic eye effect I've found
       | is people using it in videos.
       | 
       | Of course, the internet being what it is, someone made a version
       | of Bad Apple with it: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RLuGJGyCS90
        
       | rsktaker wrote:
       | That's amazing! Within 40 seconds I overlapped the two hard mode
       | images and saw 8 shimmering objects set within a clear picture.
       | It took me a little longer (maybe a minute), but the two
       | impossible mode pictures snapped together and I saw a single
       | shimmering star within an otherwise crystal clear photograph!
        
       | tlhunter wrote:
       | It blows my mind that every human doesn't know this. I figured it
       | out as a child. The easiest way to prevent this is to have one of
       | the two images be slightly tilted. I can rotate my eyes but it's
       | much harder than crossing them.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2025-01-10 23:00 UTC)