[HN Gopher] The Unisys Icon: One Canadian Xennial's Memories of ...
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       The Unisys Icon: One Canadian Xennial's Memories of Ontario's
       Obscure Computer
        
       Author : ecolonsmak
       Score  : 55 points
       Date   : 2025-01-04 12:45 UTC (10 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (postgamecontent.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (postgamecontent.com)
        
       | 31337Logic wrote:
       | I used these in grade school back when I lived in Ontario. Your
       | write-up on these is detailed and brought back lots and lots of
       | memories. Thank you!!
        
         | bfdm wrote:
         | Ditto that. Hours and hours on these in the 1990s.
         | 
         | Mostly Mathville and Offshore Fishing, of course.
        
           | TheCycoONE wrote:
           | A day in the life or Crosscountry Canada for the edgyness.
           | Robot R&D for fun but I don't remember actually trying to
           | pass the tests in it.
           | 
           | A lot of hours with a mostly absent gr. 5 teacher.
        
       | nubinetwork wrote:
       | Ah the icon... the one system where you can just tell it to run a
       | shell as root to gain superuser privileges...
       | 
       | https://www.juliandunn.net/2006/08/21/on-hacking-the-unisys-...
        
         | thijson wrote:
         | It was possible to poke two byte memory locations with the
         | value 255, run a new shell, and you would be root. I figured
         | that out by comparing memory dumps as different users, figuring
         | out which locations corresponded to user and group number.
        
       | Scoundreller wrote:
       | > Each Unisys ICON came with its own monitor and a very robust
       | keyboard with a trackball embedded in it.
       | 
       | The trackballs were robust indeed.
       | 
       | Due to the client/server nature; a classroom of kids logging in
       | at the same time could take several minutes and most of that time
       | would be filled with a classroom of 7 year olds spinning the heck
       | out of the tennis ball sized trackball.
       | 
       | One more knowledgeable teacher once told us that the this
       | probably made the computers slower because each time you do
       | something it has to pause and decide what to do. I guess he
       | understood interrupts somehow.
       | 
       | But that logic doesn't work on 8 year olds with a trackball and
       | nothing else to do.
        
         | n00b101 wrote:
         | Consider yourself lucky.
         | 
         | My public high school in Ontario was supposed to be a "magnet
         | school for the gifted" and instead turned out to be a scam.
         | 
         | The computer class teacher was absent for a year, and the
         | substitute teacher insisted that the keyboard and mouse cords
         | should be neatly arranged at the end of each class as if it was
         | a knitting class. The "coursework" consisted of learning how to
         | type out "business memos" using a word processor.
         | 
         | The school believed that this was an important skill and
         | imagined that we would be writing "memos" on computers and
         | printing them out in the "business world."
         | 
         | I skipped every class I could to hang out with my girlfriend
         | and got out with a 2.0 GPA.
         | 
         | The school in question has since been demolished. The whole
         | scam was to try to prevent the school from being demolished due
         | to low performance, so they pretended to be a "magnet school
         | for the gifted."
        
       | cabinguy wrote:
       | Ah, Unisys. I used to buy/sell refurbished laptops and stumbled
       | upon a couple thousand Unisys laptops, one time. Pentium 133's &
       | 166's. I wasn't very familiar with them, but luckily they were
       | all in "like new" condition when I got them. At that time I was
       | probably paying sub $1/Mhz and selling them for $3-4-5/Mhz...so I
       | have very fond memories of Unisys as well. The good old days.
        
       | overthink wrote:
       | My highschool had dozens of these. Hazy memories from 30+ years
       | ago but I seem to recall they had a chat program called Coco (?).
       | I remember chatting with friends in the library while in typing
       | class and getting in trouble for it. High tech!
        
       | bitwize wrote:
       | The 186 produced some obscure, kinda great, but ultimately doomed
       | (due to not being PC compatible) systems in the early 80s. My
       | favorites are the Tandy 2000 and the Mindset. This is one I
       | haven't heard of.
       | 
       | I'm also fascinated by the early Canadian personal computer
       | scene. They were trying some innovative things in the great white
       | North. Things like the mostly PC compatible Hyperion, which beat
       | the Compaq Portable to market by a hair (and which _You Can 't Do
       | That on Television_ star Christine McGlade famously carried in to
       | work on her motorcycle), and the NABU, an early network computer
       | concept whose software was downloaded through a television cable
       | network (unlike the ICON it was successfully rescued from total
       | obscurity).
        
         | chipotle_coyote wrote:
         | The Tandy 2000 was the only 80186-based machine I'd known of
         | until now. I actually had one for a while, bought from Radio
         | Shack when they were quietly dumping the remaining stock for
         | something like 90% off. It was like a computer from a slightly
         | alternate timeline, one where MS-DOS's original notion of not
         | being tied to PC-specific hardware (e.g., more like CP/M)
         | actually took off.
        
         | qingcharles wrote:
         | British schools were filled with these non-IBM compat, DOS
         | compat 80186 PCs:
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RM_Nimbus
        
       | sillywalk wrote:
       | Previous Discussion:
       | 
       | 87 points by jasoneckert on April 4, 2022 | hide | past |
       | favorite | 34 comments
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=30894348
        
       | Farfignoggen wrote:
       | Well I've seen and programmed on Burroughs Corporation
       | Mainframes(IBM Mainframes as well) and have seen an actual Sperry
       | Corporation Univac Mainframe Drum Storage system(Ginormous beast)
       | in actual use! And has anyone here actually played Space
       | Invaders(ASCII Characters used) on a Burroughs TD830 CRT monitor!
       | And modern day Unisys is the merger of those 2 mainframe makers
       | some time ago!
       | 
       | But none here are maybe from that Era that was coming to a close
       | in the late 70s and are not yet qualified to shake their fist and
       | angrily yell at that singular cloud floating in a beautiful blue
       | sky!
        
         | univacky wrote:
         | I was there as well. I punched the cards and read the core
         | dumps and programmed in machine language using the front panel
         | switches and lights. I programmed the Burroughs machine in
         | Algol, and the IBM in assembly language (BALR, USING); the GCOS
         | operating system which gave the GCOS field in the Unix/Linux
         | /etc/passwd file its purpose and name; and the Univac 494 with
         | the FASTRAND II drums. It was the most fearsome computing
         | equipment I've ever encountered thanks to its spinning tonnage.
         | 
         | You are seen.
        
         | vincent-manis wrote:
         | In my OS course, in 1969, I wrote an IPL (bootstrap) program
         | that copied cards to the printer, running in supervisor mode.
         | It ran on a 360 virtual machine under the MTS time-sharing
         | system. Before that, I wrote programs in assembly language for
         | an IBM 7044, and I even was allowed to operate the 7044 on some
         | graveyard shifts. I also wrote programs that ran on a CDC 3600,
         | a Univac 1108, and a Honeywell 200.
         | 
         | But I liked the PDP-8 best.
         | 
         | So there!
        
         | JSR_FDED wrote:
         | Respect
        
       | jasoneckert wrote:
       | The picture in this blog is the later version of the ICON, but it
       | ran the same QNX OS, programs, and games, and used the same
       | LEXICON file server for it all.
       | 
       | In case anyone is interested in more information about the
       | earlier version of the ICON (and the LEXICON file server it ran
       | from), here are my two blogs posts:
       | 
       | https://jasoneckert.github.io/myblog/icon-computer/
       | 
       | https://jasoneckert.github.io/myblog/lexicon-computer/
       | 
       | One interesting QNX command we used to get in trouble in high
       | school was apb (all points bulletin) - here's a demo of it:
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kr8ts6zV2DU
        
       | rbanffy wrote:
       | We need a lot more photos of these machines. Maybe even 3D scans.
        
       | mmphosis wrote:
       | I implemented the very slow flood fill for Spectricon, the paint
       | software.
        
       | gorgoiler wrote:
       | My instinctive reflection here is to note how computers used to
       | be so focused on the machine. Maybe if you are hell bent on
       | having the latest M3 or the latest DDR5, then they still are, and
       | that's cool, but I'm just so less interested these days in
       | hardware.
       | 
       | What I'm truly grateful for, in 2025, is how much more these
       | devices are focused on the software -- nay, the human readable
       | _source code_ -- which they run. Back in the early 1990s we were
       | beholden to the release cycles of a few large vendors for getting
       | the latest _fresh meat_ , whereas nowadays not only do we have a
       | constant flood of new ideas to work with, it's also never been
       | easier to just make one's own.
       | 
       | All that from seeing a novel trackball and thinking "meh, gimme
       | pip / cargo / apt / hugging face / github instead please." Thank
       | you all the same though, obscure 1990s hardware, for getting us
       | to where we are today x
       | 
       |  _BBC B_
       | 
       |  _Amstrad_
       | 
       |  _Olivetti PC_
       | 
       |  _ZX Spectrum_
       | 
       |  _Macintosh Quadra_
       | 
       |  _CDROM Drives_
       | 
       |  _Sound Blaster_ and _AdLib_
       | 
       |  _10Base2_
       | 
       |  _IRQ allocation_
        
       | xattt wrote:
       | [delayed]
        
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       (page generated 2025-01-04 23:00 UTC)