[HN Gopher] Where can you go in Europe by train in 8h?
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Where can you go in Europe by train in 8h?
        
       Author : vortex_ape
       Score  : 338 points
       Date   : 2024-12-28 11:43 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.chronotrains.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.chronotrains.com)
        
       | bitschubser_ wrote:
       | If you now could just book a train between these cities on a
       | common european platform (or local transportation provider...)...
       | one could dream...
       | 
       | just booking a train and getting a quote crossing multiple
       | borders (without interrail) is just a nightmare :(
        
         | 0xFF0123 wrote:
         | Doesn't trainline support some of Europe now?
        
           | sazor wrote:
           | Trainline support most of the Europe. Used it from Poland to
           | Portugal, not much of a hassle.
           | 
           | It does miss some regional train tickets which could be found
           | on local platforms but major lines are covered fine.
        
             | postepowanieadm wrote:
             | Wow, that's some voyage. How was it?
        
               | sazor wrote:
               | The worst part is Germany as usual. Had to change some
               | trains with buses on Gdansk-Berlin route.
               | 
               | Other than that it was quite good and on schedule. I've
               | used railpass so it was also cheap enough.
               | 
               | My longest voyage was Moscow-London back in the days when
               | Moscow-Berlin and Moscow-Paris trains existed (pre-
               | covid).
        
         | atoav wrote:
         | As someone who often crosses the borders between Germany,
         | Austria and Italy it is basically:
         | 
         | 1. Enter my route at OBB (Austrians), DB (Germans) and
         | Trenitalia (Italians) and see who is cheapest
         | 
         | 2. Book one ticket for the whole trip
        
           | MoreMoore wrote:
           | Whenever I checked, trains from north Germany to Austria and
           | back were always _significantly_ cheaper on the OBB site. It
           | was bizarre.
        
             | 4ad wrote:
             | It's just price differentiation in action. A Polish ticket
             | for the same train can be a third of the price of an
             | Austrian ticket. People are rightfully pissed when this
             | happens to them online, yet they seem to accept it for
             | trains. I don't understand it.
        
               | IncreasePosts wrote:
               | Strange, I don't usually hear Austrians complain when
               | they get paid 3x for the same job a person does in
               | Poland.
        
               | rrr_oh_man wrote:
               | Do they, though? In 2024/2025?
        
               | epolanski wrote:
               | A bit more than twice.
        
               | 4ad wrote:
               | Austrians moving to Poland doing any specific job will pe
               | paid exactly the same as the Polish. Similarly a Pole
               | working a job in Austria is paid the same as an Austrian
               | doing the same job.
               | 
               | The fact that there might be a wage difference between
               | different countries might be interesting, but it us
               | utterly irrelevant to the fact that there is a price
               | difference between tickets sold _for the exact same
               | train_. Not an Austrian vs. a Polish train -- literally
               | the same actual train with the same finite, exact seats
               | for sale.
        
               | postepowanieadm wrote:
               | Really? When traveling from Poland to Germany, it's
               | cheaper to buy a ticket from DB.
        
               | 4ad wrote:
               | I suppose it varies from case to case. I've only done
               | Austria<->Poland, with tickets bought from AT/CZ/PL.
        
         | gherkinnn wrote:
         | Trainline works well enough including refunds, seat selection,
         | etc.
         | 
         | It can't book the Eurostar as part of a larger trip and there
         | might be similar limitations.
        
           | bitschubser_ wrote:
           | Wow thanks for the hint, I did not know trainline it even
           | shows the connections I'm searching for where trainitalia,
           | sbb and DB failed :)
        
           | bpye wrote:
           | Of course - they add their own fees, though I guess there's
           | nothing wrong with using them to find a route.
        
         | jazzyjackson wrote:
         | I had a good experience earlier this year on a
         | Paris/Berlin/Vienna/Venice/Stuttgart/Paris loop using
         | raileurope.com and nightjet.com
         | 
         | I guess it may be more expensive but I don't mind, I find the
         | booking experience very clear cut as to what is refundable,
         | what is nonrefundable etc, easy to pick which class for each
         | segment and so on. no complaints.
        
         | sloowm wrote:
         | You can thank all local train operators for this. They have
         | been fighting a shared ticketing system tooth and nail at the
         | European level and the weak politicians in Europe who don't
         | push for a shared system.
         | 
         | There is a legislative proposal but that will take years and
         | operators are going to try and get around it:
         | https://www.europarl.europa.eu/legislative-train/spotlight-J...
        
           | JoshTriplett wrote:
           | What is the _rationale_ for fighting a unified system? A
           | unified system would make it _easier_ to travel by train,
           | which should in theory encourage people to do so _more_.
           | 
           | Is this a problem of the operators within each country not
           | wanting to be unified with _each other_ because then they 'd
           | have to compete more directly? Or is this actually the
           | operators between countries fighting over it for some reason?
        
         | IncreasePosts wrote:
         | Why isn't there a Google flights for trains? Do the operators
         | hoard their data?
        
           | OJFord wrote:
           | ..Google Maps? (Or Citymapper, or ...)
        
           | rrr_oh_man wrote:
           | In the end you'll just have to buy 3-4 different tickets that
           | become obsolete once you lose your connection in Koln.
        
           | folmar wrote:
           | Not needed, at least in most Europe. Operators share data and
           | you can get timetable information from any of them for all
           | trains, including combined itinearies, and the expectation is
           | you get information from your local train company.
        
         | vertan wrote:
         | All Aboard is doing this, check them out:
         | https://allaboard.eu/book
        
         | postepowanieadm wrote:
         | Given that the majority of the railway companies are state
         | owned one could think that integrating them would be a easy
         | thing for the EU to do.
        
         | folmar wrote:
         | You can (except for Germany I think, that stopped accepting the
         | tickets issued from international tariff book few years ago),
         | but this will get you the base price, without any possible
         | discounts, so is usually way more expensive than tickets bought
         | directly. But gives you tickets with date change/cancellation
         | possible.
        
       | Svip wrote:
       | Title shared on HN left me somewhat disappointed. The actual time
       | appears to be "Where can you go by train in 8h?", though that's
       | somewhat less clear. It only seems to include central stations of
       | larger cities, though I was hoping for a list of shortest travel
       | times between stations in Europe, as more of a thought/data
       | experiment. Or put another way; which two train stations in
       | Europe have the least distance between them?
       | 
       | Anyway, the shared feature is neat, but seems to be somewhat iffy
       | once you get out of the bigger cities. If a route has 2 or more
       | connections, it seems to struggle to show them. While true to its
       | message, I still feel the restriction of 8 hours misses sleeper
       | trains, where travel time is less essential compared to daytime
       | trains.
       | 
       | It's cute for discoverability, but for a specific train search, I
       | would definitely defer to bahn.de, which basically includes all
       | train stations in Europe.
        
         | withinboredom wrote:
         | My one and only sleeper train experience involved being woken
         | up at 3am by police with guns to check passports. Never again.
        
           | casenmgreen wrote:
           | Which route was this?
        
           | lionkor wrote:
           | My one and only 6 hour sleeper train was in Russia. It was
           | cozy, amazing views at night, and they wake you when your
           | destination is coming up.
           | 
           | I think when you share anecdotes like yours, its good to
           | share anecdotes like mine, to balance it out :)
        
             | leobg wrote:
             | Which route? Does it still exist?
        
               | chupasaurus wrote:
               | 6 hours is too short for any special trains (i.e. #001/2
               | is Moscow - St.Petersburg 8 hour night train) so you can
               | expect that at any route, also attendants have to wake up
               | passengers by a rule.
               | 
               | Added: GP is probably talking about a train that didn't
               | cross a border.
        
               | lionkor wrote:
               | I believe it was Krasnodar to Sochi, along the sea, so
               | you'd wake up and look out and see nothing but ocean on
               | one side.
               | 
               | This was like two years ago or so, so still exists
               | probably
        
           | TypingOutBugs wrote:
           | I just took a sleeper train last night from Helsinki to the
           | arctic circle and they had non-reclining seats with no light
           | dimming. Got around an hours nap between 6am and 7am this
           | morning. Took around 14 hours to go 1000km. Very much regret
           | not paying for a proper cabin...
        
             | Freak_NL wrote:
             | Yeah, that's sleeper train travel 101. Either be young and
             | not too tall and on a budget, or pay for a private cabin.
        
           | CalRobert wrote:
           | To counter that, the best sleeper train I ever took was from
           | Beijing to Shanghai, and it felt like I'd travelled to the
           | future (this was in 2008).
           | 
           | Second best might be Portland, OR to Sacramento, though I
           | might have liked it if had been more like travelling to the
           | past (I miss proper dining cars).
           | 
           | European ones have been cheap, cheerful, and uncomfortable,
           | but this was 15 years ago for trips like Florence to Prague,
           | IIRC.
        
             | TypingOutBugs wrote:
             | The Zephyr route from San Francisco to Chicago still has a
             | proper dining cart, viewing cart, and is 52 hours long.
             | Surprisingly comfortable and the only way you can access
             | the Ruby Canyon in Colorado outside of a kayak.
        
         | Gare wrote:
         | > I was hoping for a list of shortest travel times between
         | stations in Europe, as more of a thought/data experiment. Or
         | put another way; which two train stations in Europe have the
         | least distance between them?
         | 
         | You mean most distance you can travel in X hours?
        
           | Svip wrote:
           | When I posted, the title on HN was "Shortest distance between
           | stations in Europe", so it had nothing to do with "X hours".
        
         | jorams wrote:
         | > I was hoping for a list of shortest travel times between
         | stations in Europe, as more of a thought/data experiment. Or
         | put another way; which two train stations in Europe have the
         | least distance between them?
         | 
         | That would not be very interesting. I live close to a train
         | station that's less than 5 minutes (by train) away from the
         | nearest other train station. The other train station is the
         | city hub with many connections to other cities. There is
         | nothing interesting about this connection, it simply replaces a
         | 20 minute bike or bus ride. There are many such connections.
        
           | Svip wrote:
           | I assume if you only observe the data in isolation. But
           | compiling that data would provide an image of where the
           | density of stations are higher. Again, we can assume that's
           | probably around the bigger cities, but until we actual lay
           | out the data, we are just assuming. Maybe it'll prove the
           | data right, but maybe it will reveal something we didn't
           | expect. Testing the obvious sometimes lead to unobvious
           | observations.
        
       | aprilthird2021 wrote:
       | There is a website I love for seeing how to get almost everywhere
       | in Europe by train: https://www.seat61.com/
        
         | elygre wrote:
         | And it gives details about everything you could imagine. It's a
         | gold mine for train travel through Europe!
        
       | kgeist wrote:
       | I don't understand how it works. First time clicking on Poland,
       | it showed a kind of a heat map around some city. Then I click on
       | another location and nothing happens. OK, there's a "back"
       | button, I go back, click on the map again in a different place
       | and... nothing happens. No heat map. At some point in frustration
       | I accidentally move the mouse while clicking and the map rotates
       | upside down. Don't know, is it me, my browser, or there's
       | something about the UI.
        
         | MoreMoore wrote:
         | Site is probably just overloaded and it's not responding
         | properly because of it.
        
         | alistairSH wrote:
         | Select a start city/station. The heat map is destinations
         | within the selected duration.
         | 
         | If you pick Paris, most major cities in Western Europe are
         | within 8 hours.
         | 
         | Pick Madrid, far fewer destinations are marked.
        
         | numpad0 wrote:
         | Focus moves after first click. Second click shows route from
         | first click to second click. You have to clear both "where
         | from" and "where to" box on left top to return to heatmap mode.
        
           | lysace wrote:
           | Yeah - this UX has the potential to be dramatically improved.
           | 
           | I also went through that investigational phase. Needing to do
           | that is a very clear sign of a UX that's suboptimally
           | designed, IMO.
        
             | OJFord wrote:
             | > the potential to be dramatically improved.
             | 
             | I haven't seen the site you're describing, but that's a
             | brilliantly optimistic spin of a line!
        
               | lysace wrote:
               | Just trying to adapt my normal northern european
               | harshness into sunny and positive californian :).
        
       | DoneWithAllThat wrote:
       | Since train fans always like to point this out when it comes to
       | flying: this is how far you can get in 8 hours _on the train_. It
       | doesn't include the time to get to the station, the buffer time
       | you need (if your train leaves at 0700 you can't plan to get
       | there at 06:59), and the time to travel from the destination
       | station to your actual destination. Actual travel time for an 8
       | hour train ride is probably at least closer to 10 hours if not
       | more.
        
         | Scrapemist wrote:
         | How is this different when flying?
        
           | madcaptenor wrote:
           | If anything it's less of an issue with trains than with
           | flying - time from the street to the vehicle and vice versa
           | is smaller with trains, and train stations are generally less
           | remote than airports.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | It's not but a lot of people tend to write it off for trains
           | because it's often city center to city center with no
           | security. So it can be (usually is) at least less overhead.
        
           | Kwpolska wrote:
           | You can board a train within a few minutes of the departure
           | time. You can just enter the train station and walk to the
           | train you want to take. Train stations tend to be in the city
           | center, where it's very easy to get to.
           | 
           | Boarding an airplane ends a long time before the planned
           | departure time. You need to go through security and border
           | control. Airports tend to be in remote locations.
        
           | numpad0 wrote:
           | More startup/shutdown overhead in exchange for bigger peak
           | velocity
        
           | Svoka wrote:
           | also, you can take overnight trains. I find it very
           | comfortable - you wake up and enjoy your day in some nice
           | town, then go back home. Great weekend getaway without really
           | spending awake time on travel, airports, security etc
        
         | timomaxgalvin wrote:
         | The point this it out because it is true of flying. It isn't
         | true of trains.
         | 
         | Most trains you can board up to the departure time. There no
         | need to be there more than 5 minutes before. The also take you
         | to the city centre, which is probably both where you are coming
         | from and where you are going to.
        
         | matwood wrote:
         | > if your train leaves at 0700 you can't plan to get there at
         | 06:59
         | 
         | True, but 6:50 is plenty early enough depending on if you know
         | the station and the size.
         | 
         | Getting to and from the stations are a wash because it's not
         | like the airport drops you at the door either. Though, many EU
         | cities have the train station near the city center which makes
         | it easier for people to get to than the airport.
        
           | FartyMcFarter wrote:
           | > True, but 6:50 is plenty early enough
           | 
           | I don't think so. That gives you a 10 minute margin, which
           | can get uncomfortable quickly if there are any delays in
           | getting there.
           | 
           | If I can walk to a station and I know the route, 10 minutes
           | margin is plenty enough. But if I have to drive+park or take
           | public transport, I won't trust a 10 minute margin.
        
             | louthy wrote:
             | If there's a train every 30 mins then sure it's worth
             | optimising, missing a train isn't like missing a flight
             | most of the time.
        
               | FartyMcFarter wrote:
               | That is only true in the simplest scenario of taking a
               | train on a flexible ticket and without any transfers.
               | 
               | As soon as you have transfers in the mix (as you often
               | would if travelling longer distances) or stricter
               | tickets, not making it to the train is usually a really
               | bad option.
        
               | macintux wrote:
               | Can we at least agree that for better or worse, train
               | stations are typically smaller, faster to navigate, and
               | missing significant security bottlenecks that cause
               | significant delays in accessing airplanes?
        
               | FartyMcFarter wrote:
               | That's not what we were discussing, but sure I'd agree
               | with that.
        
               | Symbiote wrote:
               | It really depends on the route.
               | 
               | When searching a journey, it's easy to see if the route
               | with connections repeats every 20, 30, 60 minutes or
               | something else.
               | 
               | Stricter tickets mattering or not depends on the country.
        
               | throw646577 wrote:
               | It's also true of transfers (changes) on routine journeys
               | in most of the world I would have thought. Because almost
               | all services are regular. It is the arrival time at your
               | destination you build time into, then you work backwards,
               | right?
               | 
               | IMO booking strict tickets (e.g. booking a seat) makes
               | sense on only a small handful of routes in the UK, for
               | example, and may even result in you being offered fewer
               | possible options.
               | 
               | There are some quite infrequent routes in rural areas
               | where missing a connection is a bigger problem, but on
               | those journeys I tend to consider my arrival time at that
               | connection to be the starting point.
               | 
               | For the train journeys I take it's pretty normal to have
               | two or three changes, often including a trip across
               | London. I rarely get into a situation where missing a
               | train is a problem, because of the nature of the train
               | timings. The last time I was delayed significantly was
               | due to catastrophic flooding.
               | 
               | The fundamental difference between air travel and train
               | travel is that missed flights have to be rescheduled.
               | Missed train journeys, not so much. In the UK if you miss
               | the train you had booked a seat on, you can usually still
               | travel on another one if it's a travel period covered by
               | your ticket (e.g. only travelling at peak with a peak
               | ticket). You just don't get a seat guarantee.
               | 
               | ---
               | 
               | An aside:
               | 
               | Train travel is a flow state/mindset thing. Get one train
               | earlier than you strictly need, find something to do
               | while you're on the train (bonus points for something you
               | can still do while standing). And then try to remember
               | your journey is no more important than anyone else's,
               | maybe a lot less, and you have no more right to
               | timeliness or expedience than anyone else... maybe a lot
               | less. As long as your journey is progressing, things are
               | fine.
               | 
               | The other week I was on a train and there was a thirty-
               | something woman and her parents, taking up a lot of space
               | around me and chatting incessantly and being silly, and I
               | was just about to performatively put my headphones on
               | (the rudest you're allowed to get when people are
               | crossing the threshold of appropriate levels of noise)
               | when it dawned on me that they were being silly because
               | this thirtysomething woman was going to a hospital to
               | find out whether her tumour had returned. And then it
               | dawned on me from their route-planning discussion _which_
               | hospital it likely was, and what that likely meant for
               | her, and I hugged myself and read my book.
               | 
               | I was on a train about 15 years ago, on a local journey,
               | that was held outside a station about three quarters of a
               | mile from where I worked. Stuck for _three hours_ on a
               | cold train in winter with no working toilet.
               | 
               | About an hour and a half in, people were getting very
               | angry, until a member of the rail staff walked the line
               | back to the train, boarded, and went through the carriage
               | explaining carefully but respectfully exactly _why_ the
               | train couldn 't get into the station and why we couldn't
               | all walk along the track. Once they knew why, the angry
               | people started chatting and sharing snacks and talking to
               | strangers like they were old friends for whom life had
               | suddenly become too short to be angry.
        
               | timomaxgalvin wrote:
               | You don't need a new ticket if you miss you transfer. You
               | only have t be on time for the first train, which is
               | probably waking distance in most cases.
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | Unless you don't happen to live within the city center. Train
           | stations frequently have zero long term parking, while
           | airport frequently have cheap or even free long term parking.
           | If you need to take the train where I live, then you're
           | better of driving to the airport and park there. Then take a
           | train or bus to the city center and the train station.
           | 
           | I did like to take the train more often, but travel times are
           | just to slow. I'd need to set aside one day to just leave the
           | country, then maybe I can get another train somewhere in
           | Germany and then I can get pretty much anywhere in Northern
           | Europe in a reasonable time. It's just that train travel in
           | Denmark absolutely suck and is fairly pointless and you
           | almost never travel more than 80-90kph.
        
             | Kwpolska wrote:
             | Most transit systems tend to optimize getting to the city
             | center. Getting to the airport is usually harder.
        
             | CalRobert wrote:
             | What airport in Europe has cheap or free long term
             | parking?!??
        
               | mrweasel wrote:
               | Aalborg in Denmark used to be free, but is now ~24 USD
               | for 8 days, $3 per started 24 hours. Parking by the train
               | station is at least $30+ per day.
               | 
               | Billund is $45 for a week and Copenhagen is $70 for a
               | week. That covers the three busiest Danish airports.
               | Parking is cheap, especially compared to the time save by
               | taking the plane.
               | 
               | I get its different from country to country and I guess
               | I'm just really annoyed with the continued insisting that
               | trains are better than planes, when there's almost no
               | benefit to trains in my country. They are practically
               | pointless, out matched by busses, planes and cars, unless
               | you just happen to have a usage pattern that fit exactly
               | with the layout and timetables.
        
               | edwinjm wrote:
               | Schiphol Amsterdam is EUR 124 for to weeks (EUR 8,26 per
               | day). Not cheap, but for many people cheaper than taking
               | a taxi.
        
             | sloowm wrote:
             | I'm not sure what the situation is in Denmark and guess you
             | live in a less populated area. But if you travel by train
             | you would ideally take public transport to the main hub. A
             | decent network would connect you to a fairly big hub within
             | 45 minutes. If you really live in the outskirts there
             | should be some sort of hub where you can go by car.
             | 
             | In Denmark specifically the border policy causes some
             | slowdown. Other than that it probably has the same issue as
             | the Netherlands where the trains that go across the border
             | are infrequent and don't connect to major hubs. This
             | creates a lot of friction in the entire network which makes
             | the entire proposition fall apart. If you have to cross
             | more than one border you really get into some hellish
             | territory, speaking from experience.
        
             | grues-dinner wrote:
             | > airport frequently have cheap or even free long term
             | parking
             | 
             | Airport parking in Europe is pretty expensive. It could
             | quite possibly be more than the flights for all passengers
             | combined. A week at Brandenburg is about EUR150 Euros and
             | at Heathrow is roughly the same (and needs a shuttle bus to
             | the terminal, or it is over PS250 plus for the short stay).
             | 
             | That is, however, still likely cheaper than a train to the
             | airport in the UK and substantially less likely to have a
             | cancellation cause you to miss a flight.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | That's within the range for major airports in thee US as
               | well. Whether I drive in (rarely) or get a private car,
               | it's not hard to spend as much on going to and from the
               | airport as it is for the flight. There are more budget
               | options but they're not great for me.
        
             | JoshTriplett wrote:
             | > Unless you don't happen to live within the city center.
             | Train stations frequently have zero long term parking,
             | while airport frequently have cheap or even free long term
             | parking. If you need to take the train where I live, then
             | you're better of driving to the airport and park there.
             | Then take a train or bus to the city center and the train
             | station.
             | 
             | If you'd have to pay for long-term parking, why not instead
             | pay for a taxi or Uber to the train station?
        
             | dr_kretyn wrote:
             | Sounds like you're living in an area where the parking at
             | the airport is subsidized because other transportation
             | options are suboptimal, likely because the airport is
             | prioritized. I lived in many places in the EU and North
             | America, and nowhere airport parking was cheap. Unless
             | going for a day or two, it's cheaper to take a taxi both
             | ways.
        
         | throw646577 wrote:
         | > if your train leaves at 0700 you can't plan to get there at
         | 06:59
         | 
         | Millions of train commuters in the UK optimise for just this
         | sort of thing. Not one minute before, because the doors
         | typically close 30s to a minute before departure, but 06:55 for
         | sure.
         | 
         | I am not a commuter, but later in the day I don't leave the
         | house much earlier than twelve minutes before the train I want
         | to get will leave the station, which is a third of a mile away
         | on foot, and I will have time to get a ticket from the machine.
        
           | Symbiote wrote:
           | For a one-off journey with limited flexibility, I would
           | normally plan to be at the station 15 minutes prior to
           | departure.
           | 
           | If it's a train that runs every half hour or so, and my
           | ticket is flexible (which is common) I might cut that to 5 or
           | so.
        
         | skerit wrote:
         | And if you need to catch some connecting trains, forgot about
         | connections that are less than 15 minutes apart.
        
         | chmod775 wrote:
         | I always just arrive 5 minutes prior to departure. If I miss a
         | train, not a big deal. I'll just take the next one sometime
         | later. Most train tickets are flexible and merely specify the
         | day you're going to take a particular connection. You might
         | miss out on your seat reservation though.
         | 
         | Also I might just be unlucky that it takes me >1h just to get
         | from my apartment to the airport in Berlin, but generally
         | trains beat airplanes for most destinations I have in Germany.
         | For some destinations they're competitive, but rarely ever beat
         | trains by more than a few minutes, while still being much more
         | of a hassle. I'd rather relax in a comfortable train for 4
         | hours with every amenity I could wish for, going straight from
         | city center to city center, than deal with airports for two
         | hours just to spend an hour in a cramped airplane while still
         | having to organize transportation between the airport and the
         | city each leg.
        
           | pjmlp wrote:
           | Good luck doing that in Iberian Penisula trains.
        
         | CalRobert wrote:
         | Train stations tend to be in the middle of the city, or close
         | to it, while airports are a ways out. I also don't deal with
         | bag check, security lines, etc. on the train.
        
         | orwin wrote:
         | my wednesday morning train is at 0654 and i arrive by bike
         | between 0650 and 00652.
        
       | helsinkiandrew wrote:
       | Another interactive map called chronotrains was discussed here in
       | 2022, the original site is no longer available so I'm not sure if
       | it is the same project just monetized.
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32276017 (439 comments)
       | 
       | In my view the previous version easier to use and more fun. Some
       | similar projects:
       | 
       | https://www.mapnificent.net/
       | 
       | https://app.traveltime.com/
        
         | Doohickey-d wrote:
         | Another one; where you can get to without changing trains, and
         | how long it takes: https://direkt.bahn.guru/
        
       | pbhjpbhj wrote:
       | Is this actual train journeys, including time traversing
       | stations, or is it concatenated journey times? I think it might
       | be the former, as Bristol to Paris was 4h40, Bristol to Reims was
       | 5h52, but Paris to Reims was 46 mins. Similarly, Brussels to
       | Cologne/Koln 1h48, Brussels to Berlin 6h05, but Berlin to Koln
       | 4h02. Not much different, but still enough to pique my curiosity.
       | 
       | FWIW the city straplines/blurbs were in English for me but the
       | discount details [adverts?] were in French.
       | 
       | Seems to be based on
       | https://github.com/juliuste/direkt.bahn.guru, the issues of which
       | note quite a few missing stations.
        
         | ianbicking wrote:
         | I notice if you look at Madrid it includes all of Spain and
         | none of Portugal, and similarly from Lisbon. I assume this is
         | because the schedules don't line up, because it wouldn't really
         | make sense in terms of physical distance.
        
           | pjmlp wrote:
           | There are hardly any connecting trains between both
           | countries.
           | 
           | The connection to Vigo happens a few times a day, with
           | regional trains, and to Madrid it is at most twice a day, if
           | it runs.
           | 
           | Then the regular CP strikes, delays and canceled trains.
           | 
           | It isn't by chance that most families have cars, if we rely
           | on trains and bus alone, better have enough time for
           | travelling by land.
        
         | notahacker wrote:
         | I suspect the time traversing stations is an arbitrarily small
         | wait time rather than actual typical connection intervals.
         | Looks like they map based on the fastest train (even when
         | that's once a day and the others take about 50% longer) and the
         | assumption that if I walked from the station instead of
         | boarding the train I could still get ~9 miles away by walking
         | across open fields seems generous...
        
       | portaouflop wrote:
       | In Germany not so far because the train will be 2+ hours late
        
         | jillesvangurp wrote:
         | Literally happened to me yesterday on the way back to Berlin. I
         | arrived 2 hours late. In fairness there was what was labelled
         | "a personal accident" on the track, which is a euphemism for
         | somebody jumping in front of a train. Which unfortunately
         | happens and needs to be dealt with properly and is not really
         | something anybody can do much about.
         | 
         | But delays are fairly common on that particular route (Berlin-
         | Amsterdam). They use really old trains and they break down once
         | in a while. Or the track is down for maintenance. Or whatever.
         | Most of my journeys in the last three years there's always
         | something. Before that it was more reliable.
        
           | portaouflop wrote:
           | Privatisation was a mistake - it's only gone downhill since
           | they are able to make profit and cut costs.
           | 
           | We need to get essential services such as public transport
           | back under state control or the quality will continue to
           | deteriorate
        
             | ben_w wrote:
             | Agreed.
             | 
             | Learn the lesson from the UK, who did privatisation first*
             | and have witnessed things much worse than the current state
             | of German trains (which are still _*excellent*_ in
             | comparison, and I say that as one who moved from the UK to
             | Germany in 2018).
             | 
             | * or "harder", to the extent that German rail privatisation
             | never went as far as in the UK. I understand there's a
             | constitutional requirement here in Germany for government
             | majority ownership of the rail system -- I wish it were so
             | in the UK
        
               | zelos wrote:
               | To be fair though, it's not like the trains were exactly
               | great in the UK _before_ privatisation.
        
               | lewiscollard wrote:
               | Yes, I find it difficult to understand why anyone old
               | enough to remember what British Rail actually was (or
               | capable of e.g. reading Wikipedia, to find out what it
               | was), would like British Rail to be resurrected in
               | anything like the form it had. It feels like pointless
               | nostalgia most of the time; double arrows, rail blue, and
               | jumpers for goalposts.
               | 
               | And like, if one's model for maintaining a system depends
               | on having a sensible government in power, _regardless of
               | which particular political party you think is least
               | competent_ you are going to have a rail system being run
               | incompetently at least half the time. That's also what we
               | got with "privatisation", of course; why would we expect
               | any different?
        
             | panick21_ wrote:
             | Privatization has little to do with it in German. 'Die
             | Bahn' is 100% public.
             | 
             | We should actually identify the actual technical problems
             | and focus on spending the money to fix them.
        
             | epolanski wrote:
             | I disagree here, privatization is good as there's more
             | competition.
             | 
             | It's really good we have Italo in Italy.
             | 
             | Prices are down, service quality is up.
        
           | sloowm wrote:
           | There are things that can be done about people jumping in
           | front of trains. Making sure the rails are not accessible
           | with fences around them. Putting camera's at spots where
           | people can get past the fences. In high risk stations you can
           | put walls and gates in that only open when a train can be
           | boarded.
           | 
           | It's all just a lack of investment. If the budget for rail
           | and other infrastructure matched the budget for car
           | infrastructure rail would be way better than cars.
        
             | Freak_NL wrote:
             | > In high risk stations you can put walls and gates in that
             | only open when a train can be boarded.
             | 
             | That is only possible with fully standardized train units.
             | Which is why you will see this in subways and dedicated
             | high speed networks, but not on the common rail net.
             | Platforms on a larger railway station have to accommodate a
             | range of trains, from metro services (many doors at shorter
             | intervals), to intercity trains (fewer doors, longer
             | carriages), to special trains like night trains (a bunch of
             | carriages from different ages strung together) and rented
             | locomotives with spare carriages to fill gaps in the roster
             | caused by late delivery of new trains.
             | 
             | > Making sure the rails are not accessible with fences
             | around them.
             | 
             | There will always be spots where the rails are somewhat
             | accessible outside of built-up areas.
             | 
             | Besides, all of that is fighting symptoms. Spend the same
             | money on prevention and you'll have much more impact.
        
               | sloowm wrote:
               | Makes sense why I've not seen gates in many places but
               | metro networks and high speed.
               | 
               | I agree that there will always be spots where the rails
               | can be reached. As with many parts of human behavior, if
               | there is more friction less people will do the thing.
               | Since there are many instances where this is a temporary
               | state and seeking and finding help can always be
               | difficult I think creating that frictions is also
               | worthwhile. Making sure people are prevented from feeling
               | suicidal and being happier is something I also fully
               | support.
        
             | throwaway20241 wrote:
             | (throwaway for obvious reasons)
             | 
             | CW: suicide
             | 
             | Coming from someone who has spent considerable time
             | thinking about and planning suicide by train: lol no
             | 
             | Unless you put up walls higher than the highest ladders
             | available (so at least 5m I guess) or completely enlose
             | every train track with a roof and everything, people will
             | climb over things. There's either no space for large fenced
             | areas around tracks (pretty much everywhere near
             | civilization) or you're too far out for somebody to respond
             | before a determined person can reach the track. And of
             | course, nobody will permit the construction of the
             | necessary infrastructure (call them NIMBYs if you want).
             | 
             | Every escape door can be used to enter tracks. Make them as
             | secure as you want them - keys are easier to get then you
             | think.
             | 
             | Rebuilding train stations to completely secure access to
             | the tracks would involve standardizing all trains in every
             | country in all of Europe.
             | 
             | And (not applicable for high-speed trains) unless you want
             | to spend billions and years to rebuild every train crossing
             | to bridges, it will be impossible to completely secure the
             | tracks.
             | 
             | Most train suicides are impulsive decisions and can be
             | prevented with better infrastructure. But if suicide by
             | train is too difficult, I'll just jump on front of a car
             | instead, or from a bridge, etc. "It's all just a lack of
             | investment" so is terra forming Mars. But spend a fraction
             | of this for better mental health and you can prevent many
             | more suicides.
        
               | Aachen wrote:
               | (Without derailing the topic, I hope you are doing better
               | now! You sound level headed and like someone we want in
               | this world or on our jobs or in our friend groups.)
               | 
               | I mostly figured the same as what you said (way too much
               | infrastructure needed to mostly eliminate the
               | possibility), though if you say most suicides are impulse
               | decisions, wouldn't preventative infrastructure in a few
               | key spots be sufficient to shave, idk, 10+% off the
               | number of suicides by train?
        
               | lagadu wrote:
               | Even if it did prevent 10% of suicides by train, it
               | stands to reason that a huge portion of those 10% would
               | simply become suicides by jumping off a bridge.
        
               | ascorbic wrote:
               | Studies show that making particular suicide methods
               | harder to access is an effective way to reduce overall
               | suicide rates. That includes restrictions on poisons and
               | firearms, but also physical barriers on bridges and train
               | platforms.
        
           | Tainnor wrote:
           | DB is just an embarrassment. Yesterday, my direct train from
           | Basel to Berlin was cancelled. I had to take a bus to the
           | other station in Basel, take another train to Frankfurt, miss
           | my connection there and take another one to Berlin - all the
           | while, my seat reservation was of course obsolete and
           | everything was packed full of people with luggage, even in
           | the 1st class.
           | 
           | Sure, you get a little bit of money back, but at that point,
           | I understand why so many people prefer to fly or go by car.
        
           | bloak wrote:
           | > "a personal accident" on the track, which is a euphemism
           | for somebody jumping in front of a train
           | 
           | Removing a body from the track shouldn't take long, of
           | course. The problem is if you need to do detailed forensics
           | because it might have been a murder. At least, I am guessing
           | that's the reason that sometimes a line stays closed for a
           | long time with a lot of police vehicles parked in the
           | vicinity (here in England), whereas on other occasions there
           | is a death but only a few trains are delayed and for only
           | 10-30 minutes.
           | 
           | Interestingly, I have on at least one occasion heard about
           | trains being held up because of a dead body on the track that
           | wasn't hit by a train. That definitely sounds suspicious. But
           | of course no further information is given to the general
           | public. (Body placed by criminals but reported before it was
           | hit or the train happened to be slow enough to stop in time?
           | Or suicidal person drugs themselves before placing themselves
           | on the track?)
           | 
           | > not really something anybody can do much about
           | 
           | Good video surveillance might help eliminate the need for a
           | detailed investigation of the (perhaps) crime scene. But,
           | yes, not an easy problem.
        
             | lodovic wrote:
             | 10 to 30 minutes isn't nearly enough time. In my country,
             | when someone is hit by a train, that train is stopped on
             | track and is only allowed to continue after it is fully
             | cleaned up. The train company can't risk rolling into a
             | crowded station when the front of the train still shows
             | evidence of an impact such as having blood on it.
             | 
             | Sometimes the front locomitive gets uncoupled earlier so
             | the train can continue on a different track. But the rule
             | is that passengers in the train should not be exposed to
             | what happened outside the train. It's bad enough that the
             | machinist had to witness it.
        
         | phh wrote:
         | In France you can go very far (Paris <=> Barcelona, 1000km in
         | 6h47, Lille <=> Barcelona 150km in 8h32), but only in the 30
         | biggest cities, and going from/to Paris. If you take two random
         | points in the map (or even population), you'll likely not be
         | able to do that route in a reasonable amount of time.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | France is known for being very Paris-centric in terms of
           | transportation infrastructure.
        
         | pjmlp wrote:
         | And you will lose at least two connections.
        
         | yashap wrote:
         | Huh really? Whenever I've taken the train in Germany it's been
         | pretty punctual, and looking at the board that's been the case
         | for most trains. But maybe I just got lucky and/or it's changed
         | over time.
         | 
         | Flakiest trains I've experienced anywhere in Europe were in
         | Italy - rolling strikes among train workers are crazy frequent
         | and cause so many delays and cancellations.
        
       | ctenb wrote:
       | The geographical information is not 100% accurate. E.g. it labels
       | "Enschede" as being in Germany, but it's in the netherlands. Cool
       | app though.
        
         | helpfulContrib wrote:
         | Enschede is serviced by German rail operators though, so that
         | might be a reason. In fact a lot of trains in this region of
         | the world are operated by neighboring countries ..
        
       | hagbard_c wrote:
       | A rather incomplete list, at least for those starting from Sweden
       | which only seems to allow access to neighbouring Scandinavian
       | countries according to it. Well, no, I regularly - about once a
       | month - take a train from there to the Netherlands, via Denmark
       | and Germany. Given the presence of a _Book through Deutsche Bahn_
       | button for all trips I 'd expect that option to be available but
       | alas, it's Denmark or bust.
        
         | yoavm wrote:
         | You take a train from Sweden to the Netherlands in 8 hours?
         | From where in Sweden? I've done the Stockholm - Amsterdam route
         | a couple of times, and it's usually closer to 16 hours.
        
           | Symbiote wrote:
           | Amsterdam is 11 hours from Copenhagen, so from Malmo it's an
           | extra 40 minutes or so.
        
           | hagbard_c wrote:
           | No, not in 8 hours, in something between 15 and 21 hours.
           | What is missing in the list is the fact that you can be in
           | Hamburg in about 8 hours, give or take a bit. In other words
           | the fact that you can be 'on the continent' within the given
           | timeframe.
        
       | Kwpolska wrote:
       | Applying some leeway to the numbers would make this a nicer
       | experience. There are some destinations which are e.g. 3 hours 2
       | minutes away -- they only appear when 4 hours are selected, but
       | it would make more sense to show them in the 3h bucket.
        
       | jonplackett wrote:
       | Think we killed it - needs to add some caching!
        
       | betaby wrote:
       | Meanwhile in Canada https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/via-
       | rain-passengers-...
        
         | WXLCKNO wrote:
         | I'm amazed nobody left that train except for medical
         | emergencies.
        
         | tills13 wrote:
         | I think in our defense there is simply not enough people and
         | towns to support a rail network like this. A shame, really,
         | 'cause a WestJet flight from Victoria to Calgary is way more
         | expensive than it needs to be and don't even get me started
         | about cross-country flights.
         | 
         | I would accept if Via rail was cheaper. I have been looking at
         | those cross-country trips and it's literally $4k CAD per
         | person. I get that it's accommodation, too, but still.
        
           | bpye wrote:
           | Nearly two thirds of Canada's population live within the
           | Windsor-Quebec City corridor - some 40 million people.
           | Similarly Vancouver, BC - Portland, OR has relatively high
           | population density. Population is not the reason for rail
           | failing here.
        
       | Simon_O_Rourke wrote:
       | Would like to see an option for highlighting sleeper train
       | routes. Eight hours sitting on a hard plastic seat is not the
       | same as that in a bed.
        
       | tzury wrote:
       | About 20 years ago, I visited most of Europe's major cities over
       | the course of a two-month trip, traveling primarily by night
       | train. Each overnight ride saved me the cost of a hostel or
       | guesthouse, and I'd arrive in a new city each morning feeling
       | refreshed because of the train's sleeping accommodations.
       | 
       | There used to be a similar service between Toronto and Montreal
       | (both directions), where the train would pause for several hours
       | midway so passengers would arrive at around 7:30 a.m. well-
       | rested.
       | 
       | I've taken that route as well, and it's remarkable how much you
       | see while traveling by train. You pass through countless towns,
       | villages, and beautiful scenery--experiences you simply can't get
       | from flying.
        
         | ant6n wrote:
         | The state railways have large exited night trains as a form of
         | transport, due to economics, although it's a much more
         | sustainable form of transportation compared to aviation.
         | 
         | Since Europe has a liberalized market in the rail sector, some
         | startups are trying to fill the gap.
         | 
         | European sleeper operates a night train on the route Brussel-
         | Amsterdam-Berlin-Prague, using old rented rolling stock.
         | 
         | I'm involved with Luna Rail (in Berlin), which is trying a more
         | technical approach around rolling stock design to improve unit
         | economics to make Night trains profitable.
         | 
         | There's also a startup in the US, dreamstar, whose primary
         | effort appears to be about getting track rights for now
         | (something that's not such a big concern in Europe - here the
         | barrier is rolling stock).
        
           | endless1234 wrote:
           | I'm sure you know of this, but just sharing the map for
           | others: https://projectmapping.co.uk/Reviews/Resources/Europe
           | %20nigh...
           | 
           | The situation is a lot better today than 10 years ago or so,
           | largely thanks to OBB Nightjet. But yep, it's not only state
           | railway companies anymore, as can be seen on the map
        
           | sandworm101 wrote:
           | >> a much more sustainable form of transportation compared to
           | aviation.
           | 
           | Night trains are not like normal trains. They carry far fewer
           | passengers per car. That doesn't make them as bad as flying
           | on pure CO2 emissions, but night trains are not as efficient
           | as "trains" generally. They are more comparable to luxury
           | busses. But ... if the other option is an electric car, or
           | even an electric aircraft, then even an electric night trains
           | will likely no longer win on CO2 emissions.
        
             | lostlogin wrote:
             | > night trains will likely no longer win on CO2 emissions.
             | 
             | The comparison is more complicated though isn't it? It
             | isn't a comparison with a plane, it's a variable comparison
             | with a plane, a taxi, and a hotel etc.
        
             | ant6n wrote:
             | Seating rail cars have 70-90 seats, whereas couchettes have
             | 40-66 beds, but at lower emissions (lower speed->less drag)
             | and higher occupancy (in Germany, occupancy is around 50%
             | for day trains). It's pretty much a wash. If you mean
             | luxury sleepers, they're worse sure. None of the startups
             | are really targeting those luxury/low density levels,
             | because of the overall poor impact.
             | 
             | Flying has around 10x the co2eq emissions of trains
             | (300g/km, including infrastructure, occupancy). Cars are
             | still pretty bad, but also don't compete well for 1000km
             | trips in Europe. It's basically only aviation at those
             | distances.
             | 
             | Electric airplanes that can do 1000km trips don't exist.
             | They may exist one day in significant quantities... but
             | perhaps only after we've used up all our carbon budget on
             | the path to a 2-3C increase.
        
           | ghaff wrote:
           | I've taken a few night trains. They were mostly a fun
           | experience, but they weren't in general especially time or
           | cost efficient (though you have to factor in saving a night
           | of hotel).
           | 
           | It also helps if you're generally going city center to city
           | center and aren't lugging large suitcases around. (Which you
           | might think would be a better fit for trains but really
           | aren't for the most part.)
        
           | physhster wrote:
           | I've been wondering how long it would take for a startup to
           | figure out how to build train cars for cheaper than the
           | incumbents. I know it's hard, but not as hard as building
           | airplanes... As long as the authorities agree to certify
           | them, and I could see a lot of corruption there.
        
           | JBlue42 wrote:
           | Curious about the issues you're having with rolling stock.
           | Given Germany's industrial prowess, I would've thought that
           | that wouldn't be an issue to manufacture, either for domestic
           | use or export.
        
             | ant6n wrote:
             | For startups, building up the financing for buying rolling
             | stock is very difficult. There's currently very little
             | available on the rental market.
             | 
             | It's difficult to just do a startup on general in this
             | space (it's sustainable mobility, but involves hardware, an
             | old industry, old tech).
             | 
             | The state railways can afford rolling stock, but it's
             | extensive and takes a long time. They are not too
             | innovative either, so may not solve the economics issues
             | with new approaches, because they are too conservative.
        
         | yndoendo wrote:
         | I would travel more around the USA if we had a decedent high-
         | speed rail system. Spent too much time flying, red-eyes, and
         | driving for work, 7-12+ hours one way, and hate those modes of
         | transportation. They may get you from point A to B but your
         | time is wasted along with the enjoyment of the trip.
         | 
         | Unfortunately the Oil industry won over the politicians in the
         | USA with donations, legal bribes, and they prevent the building
         | of quality train travel. Bet that if majority of the USA left
         | and spent time in countries with quality rail system, they
         | attitudes would change dramatically and push for better. They
         | would experience how much time they waste in traffic and
         | queuing for boarding and de-bordering.
        
           | likeabatterycar wrote:
           | Can you provide sources for the Big Oil conspiracy you cite?
           | Because nationwide high speed rail isn't as easy - or
           | practical - as you think. California hadn't been able to
           | build a train a fraction of that distance without delays and
           | squandering massive amounts of money.
           | 
           | The PNW has been unable to build it from Portland to
           | Vancouver.
           | 
           | The US is many times larger than any European country or
           | Japan. There are US states similar in size to EU countries
           | with comparable rail networks.
           | 
           | The US literally invented air travel, which made traveling
           | long distances by train largely obsolete.
           | 
           | Aircraft aren't limited to where they can go by rails.
           | 
           | So please explain with all these concrete examples of failure
           | how it's a corporate conspiracy and not general purpose
           | government ineptitude?
        
             | thatcat wrote:
             | China, Russia, and India have high speed rail.
             | 
             | Can you cite the reasons that these large countries are
             | capable of building high speed rail while the US is not?
             | 
             | Where is the recent innovation in US air travel? It has
             | gotten considerably worse over the last 30 years.
             | Supersonic passenger flights stopped in 2003 around the
             | same time that TSA added hours to every flight.
        
               | karaterobot wrote:
               | None of that proves, or even implies a conspiracy by oil
               | companies, which is what they asked for. It may be true,
               | or not, but you haven't made an argument for it.
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | The proof is in the profits that result from a favorable
               | and otherwise illogical set of choices. Who even cares
               | about the details? The oil and related industries are
               | notoriously corrupt, introducing lead into gas knowing
               | the toxic effects among other policy choices aimed at
               | reducing alternatives to cars such as: https://en.wikiped
               | ia.org/wiki/General_Motors_streetcar_consp...
               | 
               | Where's the logical argument against high speed rail that
               | is based on physical limitations of reality and not
               | simply uh its infeasible because policy?
        
               | likeabatterycar wrote:
               | > Who even cares about the details?
               | 
               | This could be the greatest rebuttal to an argument I've
               | ever seen on this site.
        
               | mh- wrote:
               | _> Who even cares about the details?_
               | 
               | Intellectually honest debaters, which _should_ be what we
               | 're striving for. This is a really disappointing
               | response.
        
               | voidfunc wrote:
               | It's /r/fuckcars leaking into HN.
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | You think asking someone else to do the research to prove
               | a conspiracy for you is intellectually honest? Do we
               | really need to get caught up in the details of how health
               | insurance is a conspiracy to know that it is a
               | conspiracy? Do conspiracies need to be coordinated to be
               | successful or can they be informal, unspoken, and implied
               | culturally so as to conceal their existence? Isn't
               | worrying about those specific details actually a
               | distraction? There is already proof that there are better
               | systems by their existence world wide. Why don't you do
               | the research to explain why the richest country in the
               | world doesn't have a high speed train system and write a
               | paper on it? Publish it on Arxiv, include physical
               | reasons that it is not possible.
        
               | vel0city wrote:
               | The logical argument is even if you include my time in
               | the airport on both ends it'll still be faster for me to
               | fly from DFW to NYC or LAX than even the fastest trains
               | of Europe, and probably still cost a comparable amount.
               | 
               | If there was HSR between Houston and Dallas, sure I'd
               | take that. Same for Dallas to Kansas City or something
               | similar to that I'd love that. But that's about the
               | distance where even the extra wait and commute time for
               | the airport balances out the fact the plane is going to
               | be flying straighter and faster. In the end I'm not going
               | to take HSR to go to Orlando or Montreal from Dallas, I'm
               | going to fly.
        
               | ascorbic wrote:
               | High-speed rail isn't meant for DFW to NYC distances.
               | It's best for journeys of around 200-500 miles. So
               | Boston-NYC-DC, or SF-LA. Or Houston-Dallas.
        
               | Beijinger wrote:
               | Policy, The Koch Brothers and "eminent domain" problems
               | in the US.
        
               | _DeadFred_ wrote:
               | How many new destinations has your local airport added?
               | Mine has added a ton in the last 30 years. How much
               | additional capacity has your local airport enabled to
               | travel? Mine has added a ton in the last 30 years. If you
               | ignore the progress and then only point out the
               | government regulation burdens you are painted a distorted
               | picture (especially when you claim enforced 'market
               | distortions' are at play on the rail side).
               | 
               | China's rail does not operate at enough profit to pay off
               | the original construction let alone for future
               | maintenance.
               | 
               | What you are referring to for flight is government policy
               | around it, not the capabilities of flight. Supersonic was
               | not feasible because nations didn't allow breaking the
               | sound barrier over populated areas. Again government
               | restriction, not a limit of the technology. Air flight
               | does not require eminent domaining peoples land to add
               | new destination. In fact new air travel
               | destinations/destination changes/capacity gain growth
               | over the last 30 years occurred in ways that rail never
               | could.
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | A ton of new destinations? wow what an amazing
               | improvement! Is it possible that was just inevitable
               | network effect and had nothing to do with intentional
               | investments in R/D?
               | 
               | It's almost as if the development of technology and
               | politics are interrelated. Half the cost of building US
               | airports were subsidized by the government when they
               | added them.
               | 
               | Path of development and real estate prices are related to
               | accessibility. Most of the US is not accessible, there
               | are an equal number of paved and unpaved roads in miles.
               | Consider receiving mail in a rural area where it's going
               | to be 3-5 days for an amazon prime package and the
               | closest store is 30+ miles. If you randomly sample
               | locations in the US you'll find that is actually really
               | common, it's just not experienced by many people. Rail
               | networks aren't about going on vacation, it's about
               | developing real national infrastructure that creates
               | efficiencies that boost multiple parts of the economy.
        
               | likeabatterycar wrote:
               | > A ton of new destinations? wow what an amazing
               | improvement! Is it possible that was just inevitable
               | network effect and had nothing to do with intentional
               | investments in R/D?
               | 
               | No, not possible at all.
               | 
               | Intentional investments in R&D led to more fuel-efficient
               | and long-range aircraft technology such as the B787 and
               | A350 which allowed new point-to-point routes between
               | cities that were never before possible, abandoning the
               | hub-and-spoke model of the past.
               | 
               | Like Auckland-NYC nonstop.
               | 
               | Imagine if they had to build rails between those two.
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | Oh yes, the common US route of Auckland to NYC. Not
               | having to stop when you make that flight must save a bit
               | of time for 10s if not 100s of people.
        
               | likeabatterycar wrote:
               | Your sarcasm is offset by your lack of knowledge and
               | ignorance of facts.
        
               | thatcat wrote:
               | Your airplane facts are offset by your lack of train
               | culture and ignorance of fundamental infrastructure
               | efficiencies that are offered by high speed trains and
               | not airplanes.
        
               | likeabatterycar wrote:
               | > China, Russia, and India have high speed rail. Can you
               | cite the reasons that these large countries are capable
               | of building high speed rail while the US is not?
               | 
               | One was colonised by wankers for nearly 100 years who
               | built the railways, and they have been in maintenance
               | mode ever since. The infrastructure is decrepit and
               | people still ride on the outside of the trains in some
               | cases.
               | 
               | China has basically no safety standards. They can crash a
               | train, hose it off without a care, and build a new one in
               | its place with no improvements. They continue to have
               | construction-related industrial accidents equivalent to
               | the 1800s in the West.
               | 
               | Russia is currently under embargo because they started a
               | war and can't import parts to properly maintain their
               | fleet of modern Western aircraft.
               | 
               | The irony is two of the three countries you mentioned are
               | in the top 5 fastest growing aviation markets (India
               | being #2).
        
               | badpun wrote:
               | Russia hardly has high speed rail, it's just one line
               | (Moscow to St. Petersburg) and top speed is just 200 km/h
               | for most of the line.
        
               | LAC-Tech wrote:
               | 2.5 times faster than any train in my wealthy, western
               | country.
        
               | aetherson wrote:
               | I don't know which wealthy, western country you live in,
               | but to be clear in the US Acela trains get up to 150 mph
               | (241 kmh) -- admittedly in a short section, but with
               | other sections that have a top speed of 135 mph (217
               | kmh). The entire route from Washington to New York has an
               | average speed ( _including stops_ ) of 90mph (140 kmh).
               | 
               | Should Acela be faster? Probably! But people should be
               | clear-eyed about what the reality of the situation is.
        
               | aetherson wrote:
               | I mean, the recent innovation in US air travel is that
               | the TSA no longer adds hours to every flight. Like, is it
               | maddening that we're curing a self-inflicted problem?
               | Sure, of course it is. But the railfan community is also
               | stuck in 2010. Every flight I've been on in the last 10
               | years I've walked through a metal detector, not a
               | scanner, I've kept my shoes and belt on, my laptop in my
               | bag. It's like 2000 all over again, except that now we
               | have to pay a nominal fee every 5 years or whatever it is
               | to use PreCheck.
               | 
               | Everyone should be mad that we dug this hole and then
               | climbed out of it, but people shouldn't pretend that
               | we're still in the hole.
        
             | mitthrowaway2 wrote:
             | Japan is almost all mountains, it's one of the worst
             | geographies to build high speed rail where tunnels and turn
             | radii need to be especially large. But they pulled it off
             | anyway. The bullet train initially only connected metros
             | like Tokyo and Osaka but today runs all the way to many
             | remoter areas. The most recently added line connects Fukui
             | prefecture, population 780k.
             | 
             | The US has many areas with suitable population density to
             | be served by high speed rail, and with more accomodative
             | geography than Japan. It's just that in the US, it was
             | considered fine to use government funds and authority to
             | bulldoze land for the interstate system, but not for high
             | speed rail.
        
             | rpearl wrote:
             | > California hadn't been able to build a train a fraction
             | of that distance without delays and squandering[??] massive
             | amounts of money.
             | 
             | It costs money and time to build HSR. Fine. The J(N)R
             | director who ran the shinkansen project literally lied to
             | multiple levels of government to shield the (2x+) budget
             | overruns. He resigned and then within a year of it opening
             | he was given a medal for extraordinary contributions to
             | Japan.
             | 
             | > Because nationwide high speed rail isn't as easy - or
             | practical - as you think.
             | 
             | Who is claiming that it is easy? However, it is practical!
             | It takes 6 hours to drive Tokyo to Osaka; it's 2hr by
             | train. Trains leave every 5 minutes.
             | 
             | A west coast HSR network is just obviously practical!
             | Beijing-Shanghai HSR is 1300km; SF to Seattle would be the
             | same. It'd be 4-5h on a train. Right now it's 2.5 hours on
             | a plane plus a recommended 1.5 hours for security and
             | boarding plus transfers on each side--I'd rather take a
             | high speed train If I could! SF to LA could be ~3h. 90
             | minutes on a plane plus lead time and transfer times and
             | it's competitive. Again.
             | 
             | > There are US states similar in size to EU countries with
             | comparable rail networks.
             | 
             | Oh, which ones?
        
           | lotsoweiners wrote:
           | I'm not sure about that. I'd imagine that trains are going to
           | have the worst of both worlds. They will take a long time
           | (closer to amount of time to drive to destination). They also
           | will have costs approaching that of a flight. To me a train
           | trip makes sense if you enjoy trains and feel that the travel
           | itself is part of the reward.
        
             | thatcat wrote:
             | Maintenance cost and fuel costs are considerably lower for
             | trains, why would they cost the same amount?
        
               | bpye wrote:
               | Lower emissions as well, which, I would hope we all care
               | about.
        
             | sbuk wrote:
             | High speed rail in Europe (mainly France) runs at an
             | average speed of 270km/h (167mph), usually city centre to
             | city centre. It is often more convenient than flying, given
             | check-in times and airport distance from cities. It's
             | certainly quicker than driving.
        
             | pontifk8r wrote:
             | As a US person who has, You need to experience euro train
             | travel. The whole experience, from booking using an app to
             | waiting for a train. You'll find the apps are good, the
             | schedule information accurate and up to date. The apps
             | don't do stupid things mostly. When you arrive at the
             | station, you'll find it generally clean and well
             | maintained. Signage is clear and tied into the train
             | information system. Arrival times accurate. You can get a
             | nice sandwich if the shop is open. Intercity Trains are
             | modern and fast. Lots of power ports to plug in your phone.
             | Nice seats. Also great electronic signage in the train. You
             | might even have good wifi. You would not be afraid to use a
             | bathroom in a station or on a train. Best part is that you
             | CAN rely on the trains. Nothing like Amtrak where if it's
             | on time it's remarkable.
        
             | gambiting wrote:
             | Have you ever taken any trains in Europe? I cannot think of
             | any route in any country where I've lived in Europe where
             | driving would be even remotely close to taking the train,
             | and in some cases it's faster than flying. Newcastle to
             | London is 2h40m by train, about 5 hours of driving. Flight
             | is 40 minutes but you're nowhere near the city centre, so
             | once you take into account going through security plus
             | necessary transfer times it's much longer. Brussels to
             | Paris is an hour and a half on the train, driving is at
             | least double that. Krakow to Warsaw is just over 2 hours,
             | the drive is at least 3 hours and that's to the outskirts
             | not city centre to city centre.
        
             | lagadu wrote:
             | Taking a fast train is _significantly_ faster than driving.
             | On short and medium trips they 're even competitive with
             | flying, if you factor the time it takes to get to/from the
             | airport and associated lead time associated with airports
             | vs showing within 5-10 minutes of departure right at the
             | city centre.
        
           | pembrook wrote:
           | This is a false conspiracy narrative that belongs on Reddit
           | in the r/fuckcars filter bubble.
           | 
           | Sure, the automotive industry stood to benefit from the
           | decline of rail travel in the US. But they didn't really need
           | to do anything for that to happen on its own. Reality is far
           | less interesting than that. Turns out when you have tons of
           | fertile land, even pre-industrialization your population
           | tends to spread out a bit (the vast majority of Americans
           | used to be farmers). Today the US has 3-5X less population
           | density than any country with high speed rail. Autos saw
           | massive success in the US due to this fact, and their
           | prevalence reduced the demand for rail travel as a side
           | effect, it wasn't some top down evil conspiracy.
           | 
           | It's fun to blame everything on evil big business or evil big
           | government, but it's also important to look at the first
           | principles and base properties of the issue at hand first.
        
             | rebolek wrote:
             | While you're right about average density, there are some
             | spots with much higher density population that could
             | certainly benefit from high speed train.
        
             | sdenton4 wrote:
             | Here's the source. There were actual-court cases which
             | found that oil and car manufacturers conspired to
             | monopolize and convert local public transit to buses from
             | rail.
             | 
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Motors_streetcar_cons
             | p...
             | 
             | "Between 1938 and 1950, National City Lines and its
             | subsidiaries, American City Lines and Pacific City Lines--
             | with investment from GM, Firestone Tire, Standard Oil of
             | California (through a subsidiary), Federal Engineering,
             | Phillips Petroleum, and Mack Trucks--gained control of
             | additional transit systems in about 25 cities.[a] Systems
             | included St. Louis, Baltimore, Los Angeles, and Oakland.
             | NCL often converted streetcars to bus operations in that
             | period, although electric traction was preserved or
             | expanded in some locations. Other systems, such as San
             | Diego's, were converted by outgrowths of the City Lines.
             | Most of the companies involved were convicted in 1949 of
             | conspiracy to monopolize interstate commerce in the sale of
             | buses, fuel, and supplies to NCL subsidiaries, but were
             | acquitted of conspiring to monopolize the transit
             | industry."
             | 
             | This history also plays a large role in "Who Framed Roger
             | Rabbit," as a bit of fun bonus lore...
        
               | voidfunc wrote:
               | Street cars != Intercity Rail
               | 
               | Also I'd argue street cars are way worse than busses
               | which have route flexibility.
               | 
               | The bigger problem is Americans don't like being around
               | other Americans and really don't like public transit.
               | 
               | It's not some giant conspiracy.
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | Local public transit in the US is a very different beast
               | to getting across the country.
               | 
               | Manhattan may have high population density, and the
               | public transit that goes with it; but building passenger
               | rail thousands of miles to the other side of a sparsely
               | populated continent just doesn't add up in the same way.
        
             | drtgh wrote:
             | https://jalopnik.com/did-musk-propose-hyperloop-to-stop-
             | cali...                   At the time, it seemed that Musk
             | had dished out the Hyperloop proposal just to make the
             | public and legislators rethink the high-speed train.
             | He didn't actually intend to build the thing. It was more
             | that he wanted to show people that more creative ideas were
             | out there for things that might actually solve problems and
             | push the state forward. With any luck, the high-speed rail
             | would be canceled. Musk said as much to me [Ashlee Vance]
             | during a series of e-mails and phone calls leading up to
             | the announcement.
        
             | wishinghand wrote:
             | I'd take this comment more seriously if there weren't car
             | companies that bought up rail networks and shut them down.
        
             | Panzer04 wrote:
             | For what it's worth, I somewhat agree. High speed rail in
             | particular is super expensive, and airplanes are
             | surprisingly cheap and flexible in comparison.
        
             | epolanski wrote:
             | I kinda agree, except on the car part, because cars
             | dominate even densely populated areas where trams, metros
             | and buses should.
        
             | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
             | > Today the US has 3-5X less population density than any
             | country with high speed rail.
             | 
             | This may be true when averaged across the entire country
             | (or even just the lower 48).
             | 
             | But it is absolutely not true if you consider various zones
             | of the country as candidates for good rail service.
             | 
             | Several such zones exist, among them:
             | 
             | 1. the north east corridor, perhaps one of the largest and
             | densest conurbations in the world
             | 
             | 2. the roughly rectangular shape formed with the NW corner
             | in Minneapolis, the NW corner in Milwaukee, the SE corner
             | in Detroit and SW corner in <wherever the hell that is>
             | 
             | 3. The triangle in Texas formed by Dallas/Ft. Worth, Austin
             | and San Antonio
             | 
             | All 3 have higher population densities than those found in
             | non-urban parts of Europe; the latter have good to
             | excellent train service, but none of these 3 do.
        
             | aziaziazi wrote:
             | I don't understand the density argument: HST aren't
             | supposed to connect every places, that's totally
             | ineffective.
             | 
             | Instead you build rails between major hubs (those that got
             | the biggest airports usually) and add stops on some medium
             | cities that happen to be on the way. It serves those living
             | close enough of the connected cities that want to go close
             | enough to another connected city. _close enough_ depends on
             | the local connection options like regional trains, bus,
             | bikes, trams... and if there's nothing you just grab a cab
             | or rental car. The city of departure can be reached with
             | your own personal car which is usually a bit cheaper and
             | faster (therefore more range). Most travels destination are
             | big cities or close enough (business, tourism...).
             | 
             | Rail planing is a Pareto game.
        
           | PaulDavisThe1st wrote:
           | > if we had a decedent high-speed rail system
           | 
           | A decent high-speed rail system would be cool!
           | 
           | But a decadent high speed rail system would be awesome!
        
         | likeabatterycar wrote:
         | > There used to be a similar service between Toronto and
         | Montreal (both directions), where the train would pause for
         | several hours midway so passengers would arrive at around 7:30
         | a.m. well-rested.
         | 
         | That trip is 1h 15m by air with 30 flights a day each way. That
         | train doesn't exist anymore because it's impractical and
         | people's time is valuable. We stopped taking Conestoga wagons
         | from New York to California for the same reason.
        
           | sebtron wrote:
           | That was an example of a train going slower on purpose to let
           | people sleep a full night. A regular high-spees train could
           | do that trip in 2-3 hours, beating a 1:15 flight in
           | convenience by a huge margin.
        
             | throw5959 wrote:
             | Since we're citing European trains, let's also cite
             | European airports - I can arrive to the airport for an EU
             | flight 20 minutes before take off and still have plenty of
             | time to get everything sorted out. And I'm out of the
             | airport within 15 minutes after landing - usually stepping
             | right into a subway or something. I don't think it's such a
             | huge margin if you fix your airports, which is going to be
             | many orders of magnitude cheaper than building high speed
             | rail from everywhere to everywhere.
        
               | bpye wrote:
               | > I can arrive to the airport for an EU flight 20 minutes
               | before take off and still have plenty of time to get
               | everything sorted out.
               | 
               | Maybe you can but none will recommend that you do, for
               | example Paris recommends at least 2 hours [0]. And if you
               | need to check luggage you have no chance if you're only
               | 20 minutes early, on a train you just carry it onto the
               | carriage.
               | 
               | [0] - https://www.parisaeroport.fr/en/passengers/flight-
               | preparatio...
        
             | GuB-42 wrote:
             | I took one of these trains. The service was short-lived
             | though.
             | 
             | It was called iDNight, by iDTGV, a former low cost high
             | speed train operator in France. The idea was to run high
             | speed trains at a slow speed during the night, turning a 3
             | hour trip into an 8 hour trip so that you can get a full
             | night, and also so it can leave as the departure station is
             | closing and arrive as the destination station is opening,
             | therefore exploiting downtime, I guess.
             | 
             | These were not sleeper cars but regular high-speed train
             | cars, not ideal for sleeping, but since most seats were
             | vacant, at least in my experience, you could easily get two
             | seats for yourself.
        
           | riedel wrote:
           | There is also flights in Europe that are faster. I recently
           | traveled from Stuttgart to Vienna via night train. It was
           | even more expensive. But this is not the point. Time sleeping
           | in a night train is not lost. Also typically getting to the
           | airport and from the airport into the city takes time. Same
           | for airport security. And if there is enough wind that night
           | one might even travel CO2 emission free.
        
             | tpm wrote:
             | Stuttgart to Vienna should take much less than the current
             | 6+ hours, but the train network is heavily underinvested
             | compared to alternatives.
        
         | Beijinger wrote:
         | "I'd arrive in a new city each morning feeling refreshed
         | because of the train's sleeping accommodations."
         | 
         | Aeh, where were you travelling? Many countries did not have
         | sleeper trains. Don't get me wrong. I did the same, travelling
         | at night in trains, and it saved me a night in a hotel. But I
         | did not arrive well rested, I arrived train wrecked.
        
           | airstrike wrote:
           | 20 years ago?
        
             | Beijinger wrote:
             | Yes. It was called Interrail. You had to have an EU
             | Passport to buy this ticket. And be below 26 years of age.
             | I think it still exits.
        
               | ben_w wrote:
               | It's still around, I used it in 2016 aged 32.
               | 
               | I've not heard of any age requirements.
               | 
               | https://www.interrail.eu/en
        
               | bpye wrote:
               | There is a cheaper ticket for 12-27.
        
               | GuB-42 wrote:
               | It still exists: https://www.interrail.eu/
               | 
               | You don't have to be younger than 26 to buy one, not
               | anymore, but it is cheaper if you are. If you are a EU
               | citizen, it gets you free, unlimited travel by train in
               | most European countries. If you are not a EU citizen,
               | there is the Eurail pass that is similar.
               | 
               | But that's the theory. In practice there are important
               | limitations:
               | 
               | - You can't use it in your home country, except for a
               | single round trip: in and out.
               | 
               | - If you make a reservation, you will have to pay
               | reservation fees, and many long-distance and high-speed
               | trains only have reserved seats.
               | 
               | - Not all seats are available to pass owners, if you want
               | to travel in these seats, you will have to pay full
               | price.
               | 
               | And considering that the pass itself is not that cheap,
               | you really have some planning to do to see if it is worth
               | it. In many cases, it isn't.
        
               | sazor wrote:
               | Not citizen but resident of EU country.
               | 
               | Last summer Spain's Renfe offered huge discount for a
               | pass for people under 31. Only for paper version though
               | which is slightly less convenient but worth it anyway. I
               | guess other eu countries could have similar seasonal
               | discounts.
        
               | bpye wrote:
               | And to nit pick, it's not just the EU, for example the UK
               | is still included post Brexit.
        
               | sakjur wrote:
               | For non-Europeans: https://www.eurail.com/en
               | 
               | There are some home country limitations for Interrail,
               | but I'm not really sure why the passes are still kept
               | separate beyond that. It seems Eurail and Interrail are
               | mostly identical beyond the residency/anti-residency
               | requirements.
        
               | freetanga wrote:
               | Or no planning at all, as I did 26 years ago. Meet some
               | people in a cafe in Paris, agree to all go to Amsterdam
               | for 2 days, grab your bag and then find a hostel when you
               | arrive. I spent 2 months without knowing where I was
               | going to wake up the following day.
               | 
               | No mobiles, only lifeline home being a pay phone call
               | every week.
               | 
               | Not the same stores in every city as it is today.
               | 
               | Life was beautiful back then and we did not know it.
        
               | blackmoon42 wrote:
               | And if you have your 18th birthday, you might apply to
               | discover EU. An EU lottery to give interrail passes to
               | young adults for free.
        
           | caseyy wrote:
           | I thought the same as I was reading the comment you're
           | responding to. Arriving rested after public transport? Get a
           | load of that guy :) Not sure how anyone does that, but of
           | course it would be nice to learn this dark magic.
        
             | donalhunt wrote:
             | First class sleeper cabins would count. Definitely not
             | equivalent to a hotel room but better than a couchette.
             | 
             | The definitely ran between Germany and the Netherlands in
             | the 00s because I took at least one trip that way.
        
             | bialpio wrote:
             | "sleeper train" is the key here. Another keyword to search
             | for is "couchette", I think that's how it's called in some
             | places. See e.g.
             | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Couchette_car and the map.
        
               | Beijinger wrote:
               | Sleeper train can be a great experience. Unfortunately,
               | this was not an option when I was young either due to
               | pricing or due to availability. At least in Europe with
               | the InterRail ticket.
        
               | VBprogrammer wrote:
               | I've used the Caledonian Sleeper a couple of times. The
               | first time it worked reasonably well, I got a reasonable
               | amount of sleep. The second time not so much, not really
               | any fault of the train, I just didn't relax enough to get
               | a reasonable amount of sleep.
               | 
               | Both times I'd say well rested would be a stretch. The
               | first time felt a bit like a magic carpet in that I got
               | somewhere while using up no useful hours but it still
               | wasn't perfect.
        
             | lagadu wrote:
             | These are trains with sleeping cabins and actual beds you
             | sleep in. It's better than many hostels.
        
               | metabagel wrote:
               | I rode in a sleeper car in December 1999 in Australia,
               | between Melbourne and Sydney, and it was an unpleasant
               | experience. It was a jerky, bumpy, noisy ride, somebody
               | kept going between the cars for smoke breaks and the
               | smell wafted into our cabin, and there was a baby crying
               | in the cabin next door.
        
             | antihero wrote:
             | I think the key is to not get wasted on the train.
        
             | Muromec wrote:
             | Sleeper trains and being young help a lot. I always chose
             | 10h sleeper over 5 hour bus or car when I had to do the
             | trip between Odesa and Kyiv in my 20ies.
        
               | madaxe_again wrote:
               | Being _short_ is probably the biggest decider - I went
               | around the indochinese peninsula on sleepers a few years
               | ago, and my wife, pretty much on par with the average
               | height for the region, slept like a tot, found her bunk
               | spacious, while I, several SDs above the average,
               | awkwardly wedged myself into my coffin and encountered
               | every jolt through my bones - and believe me there were a
               | lot of jolts. They stop everywhere, and there's plenty of
               | shunting.
               | 
               | But then again some sleepers (Shiki-Shima in Japan) are
               | like being in a luxury hotel. Rather enjoyed having a
               | soak in the tub in my suite.
        
           | TomK32 wrote:
           | There's a map to prove you wrong. I counted 26 from the UK to
           | Turkey and from that bit of Spain to Ukraine (a different
           | gauge doesn't mean you can have nighttrains). The solid lines
           | have sleeper wagons. Which are useless anyways if you are
           | taller than 190cm. https://back-on-track.eu/night-train-map/
           | 
           | Actually Spain seems to have more to offer according to this
           | map http://www.night-trains.com/europe/
           | 
           | edit: Nope, Spain is pretty almost void of night trains
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trenhotel
        
             | freetanga wrote:
             | 20 years ago was quite a different story. Before low cost
             | airlines, mobiles, and almost before the euro...
             | 
             | I did a similar trip in the late 90s. Not 20 stays in
             | train, but well above 10. Paris-Madrid, Rome-Paris,
             | Bordeaux-Paris, to name a few.
        
           | bpye wrote:
           | I spent a couple weeks travelling by train across Europe a
           | few years ago on an Interrail pass. I found sleeper cabins
           | were generally pretty comfortable, though you do have to pay
           | extra for them.
           | 
           | If you were just sleeping in a seat then yes I can believe
           | you felt awful the next day.
        
         | throw__away7391 wrote:
         | > I'd arrive in a new city each morning feeling refreshed
         | because of the train's sleeping accommodations.
         | 
         | Oh man this has definitely not been my experience! Last I tried
         | this I booked a "VIP" sleeper car with a private
         | bathroom/shower, and it was anything but. The constant shaking
         | of the train side to side coupled with a bunch of young
         | American girls running up and down the halls screaming to each
         | other all night meant I didn't get any sleep at all. To make
         | things worse, the same girls making noise all night used up all
         | the water, leaving me covered in soap with no way to rinse it
         | off, and still 8+ hours until my hotel check-in. I can usually
         | sleep anywhere regardless of noise or light or mattress
         | quality, but sleeping a train is a new category of difficulty.
        
         | kortilla wrote:
         | Sleeper cars in the US cost more than a hotel for a night.
         | Saving the cost of a hotel is not really a selling point
        
       | magicalhippo wrote:
       | Nowhere[1], if you're in Norway.
       | 
       | I jest a little, but it's so bad here we've started to call it
       | "bus replacement service" when the train is not cancelled, rather
       | than "rail replacement service" when the train is cancelled.
       | 
       | [1]: https://www.nrk.no/norge/full-togstans-i-hele-norge-
       | grunnet-...
        
         | spinningarrow wrote:
         | Is that a recent thing? I've taken trains several times of the
         | last few years and always had an overwhelmingly positive
         | experience.
        
           | magicalhippo wrote:
           | It's gotten quite a lot worse in the past few years. In 2023
           | one quarter of all trains were delayed or cancelled.
           | 
           | The gov't hasn't allocated enough for maintenance for several
           | decades, and we're paying the price now.
           | 
           | The National Audit Office recently released[1] a scalding
           | report about it.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.riksrevisjonen.no/rapporter-
           | mappe/no-2023-2024/s...
        
             | awiesenhofer wrote:
             | > The gov't hasn't allocated enough for maintenance for
             | several decades, and we're paying the price now.
             | 
             | Ah yes, the german approach.
        
               | bpye wrote:
               | It does amuse me somewhat that every country believes
               | they have the worst train network, the UK is no
               | different.
        
       | sixothree wrote:
       | These things always make me jealous of the travel privilege
       | people have compared to where I live. By car there is nothing
       | interesting within 6 hours of my house.
        
       | jbverschoor wrote:
       | Waiting for the snarky comments about the Dutch NS so I don't
       | have to make them :)
        
         | switch007 wrote:
         | I think every Dutchie who moans about their trains needs to
         | spend a month in the UK LOL. I'm jealous of Dutch trains!
         | 
         | 4 hour journey in peak time from Maastricht to Gronigen for 30
         | EUR without advance purchase? Incredible.
         | 
         | 40% discount in off-peak times and weekends for 67 EUR/year?
         | Bargain. We have a 33% discount option which is available to
         | everyone but it is only for trains in the south of England
         | (there lots of others for young people, elderly people,
         | disabled people etc)
         | 
         | Very, very simple fare system in comparison to ours.
         | 
         | Great connections from Schipol.
         | 
         | I know it's not perfect - there are strikes, very busy trains
         | etc.
        
         | lostlogin wrote:
         | Even the worst European system looks good compared to New
         | Zealand. We just started a 32 day closure of all train lines in
         | Auckland, the first of 96 planned for the year. They aren't far
         | off needing press releases for when trains a running.
         | 
         | https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/537619/auckland-rail-shu...
        
         | edwinjm wrote:
         | You can complain about the Dutch NS, but in most countries,
         | it's way worse.
         | 
         | Some numbers people from other countries can only dream about:
         | 
         | punctuality less than 5 minutes: 89.7% punctuality less than 15
         | minutes: 97.0%
        
       | derhuerst wrote:
       | similar project: https://www.trainconnections.com/
        
       | fforflo wrote:
       | People living in central/western Europe: You have no idea how
       | fortunate you are to be able to hop on a train and ride to
       | another major city in a few hours. We mortals of the southeastern
       | Europe feel detached from the rest of the world.
       | 
       | Yeah, I know German trains occasionally are late, but I remember
       | standing on the platform in Munich, envying those who could
       | travel to Madrid or Brussels without going to the airport--
       | security checks, yada.
        
       | ChumpGPT wrote:
       | It sounds romantic until they cancel your train or it is hours
       | late, missed transfers, dirty cabins, etc. It's all a crap shoot
       | on whether you get a nice train and everything goes smoothly.
       | I've traveled by train in Germany, Poland, Czechia, Austria,
       | Hungary, Ukraine, etc.
       | 
       | Driving your vehicle is the best way to go if you want to enjoy
       | the sights on the way.
        
       | ekianjo wrote:
       | 8hours without counting for delays and missed connections,
       | something that the SNCF routinely experiences.
        
       | bigblind wrote:
       | Being visually impaired, I love the independence that the public
       | transport network in Central Europe gives me. I live in the
       | Netherlands, and frequently visit my parents in Belgium. I've
       | also visited friends in Germany, all without relying on a sighted
       | companion for transportation.
        
       | ricardobayes wrote:
       | What a shame we don't have yet a high-speed line between Lisbon
       | and Madrid. Two "sibling" countries, intertwined Iberian history
       | and heritage, yet to travel between the capitals it's a 17-hour
       | journey passing through Lisbon, Porto, Vigo (Galicia) and then
       | Madrid.
        
         | russellbeattie wrote:
         | It looks like they're constructing a high speed route from
         | Madrid to Badajoz to be finished by 2030, with the goal of
         | extending to Lisbon. [1]
         | 
         | I lived in Madrid for a few years... It's hard to get anywhere
         | from there by train outside of Spain, though it's definitely
         | easier now than it used to be thanks to the high speed train to
         | Barcelona.
         | 
         | 1.
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrid%E2%80%93Extremadura_h...
        
           | Rendello wrote:
           | I saw that and thought it was a shame the line would take 15+
           | years, then I remembered what year it's about to be.
        
       | Beijinger wrote:
       | Without checking, Brussels is probably your best starting point.
       | You should be able to reach: Frankfurt, London, Paris, Amsterdam
       | and many more.
        
       | Beijinger wrote:
       | Obviously: https://www.seat61.com/
        
       | yumraj wrote:
       | Question: many of these could be day trips, if train schedule
       | permits, if one is trying to cover many cities during a single
       | trip.
       | 
       | I know it's not an ideal way to visit Europe, but just humor me
       | please.
       | 
       | What's a good city to make the base, which has good connectivity
       | with as many different cities in different countries as possible,
       | and is a good destination in itself?
        
         | ascorbic wrote:
         | Paris is probably your best bet by those criteria.
        
       | ulrischa wrote:
       | In Germany: Nowhere because the Deutsche Bahn is late again:
       | https://www.dw.com/en/germany-a-third-of-long-distance-train...
       | https://www.theguardian.com/business/2023/oct/14/its-the-sam...
        
         | starbugs wrote:
         | Well, nowhere wouldn't be that bad actually. At least, you
         | wouldn't be that far from home. In practice, you go somewhere.
         | But you usually end up in some place in the middle of nowhere
         | in between your departure point and your destination. Also,
         | it's freezing and the next train (which of course doesn't
         | arrive on time) will be overloaded - that is, if you're lucky.
         | Most of the time, there won't even be a train but a
         | "replacement bus service" which commonly is a single small bus
         | that about 200 people try to board simultaneously after they
         | waited for about an hour and a half.
         | 
         | The whole torture is accompanied by awkward excuses like
         | "unexpected staff shortage", "technical disruption", "signal
         | repairs", or "delay due to earlier journey" which you can look
         | at in an app that tends to not work while you wait and freeze.
         | 
         | Bonus: If all else fails, you can play "Bahn Bingo" while you
         | reflect on the experience of your trip:
         | https://www.bahnbingo.de/
        
       | LAC-Tech wrote:
       | I clicked a city, and I have no idea how to "un click" it. I
       | tried refreshing the page as well. It's stuck with the first city
       | I clicked on.
        
       | alexott wrote:
       | For Germany it's far from reality... it shows from Paderborn to
       | Dortmund in less than hour, but usually it's good if you get
       | there in two hours by train...
        
       | mlok wrote:
       | For some reason the result page keeps reloading indefinitely, and
       | it renders the site unusable on Brave/iOS :(
        
       | TheRealPomax wrote:
       | You might want to make that a little more biassed towards major
       | train stations in regions with dense train networks. I wanted to
       | see how far I could get from Amsterdam, but it kept localizing me
       | to hyper-local stations like Duivendrecht or Zaandam, which isn't
       | super useful =)
        
       | hibikir wrote:
       | The data needs refreshing: The time from my hometown in Spain to
       | Madrid is almost 2 hours shorter than it claims, as a new line
       | has opened.
       | 
       | Ti might also be missing how new companies have recently caused
       | speedups in other routes by skipping stations altogether: A stop
       | on a high velocity train can be over 20 minutes if it has to go
       | from full speed to zero and back again
        
       | dinkblam wrote:
       | why not create the same things for cars? would be great if you
       | could see where you could go in 1/2/3 hours from your location.
       | no current map or navigation service seems to be of help here
        
         | mtmail wrote:
         | It's computational more complex (thus expensive): more types of
         | vehicles, more potential roads to travel, traffic or road
         | limitations (maximum speed, width, allowed access). There's
         | niche players like https://playground.traveltime.com/isochrones
         | . Technical term is https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isochrone_map
         | 
         | [Edit] https://withinhours.com/ seems easy to use
        
       | arkensaw wrote:
       | depends on the country. if you're in Ireland, only Ireland or a
       | tiny bit of the UK
        
       | arkensaw wrote:
       | I had a chance to travel by rail from Amsterdam to Belgium and I
       | chose a first class ticket, hoping to experience some real luxury
       | (I've never travelled first class anywhere before)
       | 
       | It was very disappointing. We had to wait on an exposed end of
       | the platform away from regular commuters. When I boarded it was
       | no more luxurious than a regular train. I got a meal which
       | consisted of a sandwich which was, I swear, a 1" x 4" sliver of
       | bread with broccoli pesto on it, and another piece on top. not
       | even a full sandwich. I also got a lukewarm cup of coffee and a
       | yoghurt.
        
         | bgnn wrote:
         | 1st class for such a distance isn't for luxury but for more
         | space. You should check before buying anything.
        
       | tlubinski wrote:
       | They just launched a new high-speed train from Berlin to Paris
       | with a travel time of 8 hours:
       | https://apnews.com/article/germany-france-berlin-paris-highs...
        
       | aziaziazi wrote:
       | For those that think it's impossible for the USA because of the
       | density or geography or oil economy, please have a look at that
       | map:
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport_in_Russia
       | 
       | edit: traveled with the transiberian as a tourist, it was full of
       | workers, business man, students, whatever, hopping on and of in
       | different places for connections or destinations. Best human
       | experience ever in all three classes.
       | 
       | Edit2: definitely not high speed. I think that's a better way of
       | life.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-12-28 23:00 UTC)