[HN Gopher] US judge finds Israel's NSO Group liable for hacking...
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       US judge finds Israel's NSO Group liable for hacking journalists
       via WhatsApp
        
       Author : o999
       Score  : 320 points
       Date   : 2024-12-21 01:38 UTC (16 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.reuters.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.reuters.com)
        
       | jredwards wrote:
       | Well, good. But also: build better software.
        
         | mrkeen wrote:
         | _Ahem_ we don 't do that here. We get to market faster before
         | our runway ends so we don't risk our exit.
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | I support this.
         | 
         | It's not possible to be "perfect," but if we do our best to get
         | there, we'll make really good stuff.
         | 
         | It's unlikely to happen, though, as we have a system that
         | explicitly rewards writing crap, because it makes money.
         | 
         | As long as we fail to reward good work, we will continue to get
         | poor work.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | > As long as we fail to reward good work, we will continue to
           | get poor work.
           | 
           | I think that's a bit off. The problem is that we continue to
           | reward poor work so the poor work continues.
        
       | nico wrote:
       | > "Surveillance companies should be on notice that illegal spying
       | will not be tolerated."
       | 
       | That is kinda funny, although sad at the same time
       | 
       | On the flip side, I guess that means META allows WhatsApp users
       | being only "legally spied" on
        
         | throwaway290 wrote:
         | "Unauthorized hostility against pioneer detected"
        
         | dylan604 wrote:
         | Isn't that obvious though? Meta wants exclusive spying rights
         | to its users. You spying on users with Meta's products is not
         | allowed. If you want to spy on your users, build an app that's
         | so popular billions of people sign up willingly to allow you to
         | spy on them. Have you no decency?
        
           | talldayo wrote:
           | > Meta wants exclusive spying rights
           | 
           | You're allowed to say "The NSA", we're all adults here. No
           | need to speak in euphemisms.
        
         | trogdor wrote:
         | Every social media company allows legal spying. Warrants and
         | wiretap orders are issued every day in the United States.
        
       | akira2501 wrote:
       | Which is ironic considering the FBI and CISA just today announced
       | that you _should_ use WhatsApp and not use SMS for two factor
       | authentication. Although they point out the biggest problem is
       | mobile users click on links in SMS. We live in a mostly captured
       | and anti consumer environment. I'm not sure there's any great
       | advice.
       | 
       | https://www.newsnationnow.com/business/tech/fbi-warns-agains...
        
         | magic_hamster wrote:
         | Of course there is. Always prefer an authenticator app over
         | SMS. Also, Passkeys are supposed to be a big upgrade in this
         | regard.
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | Whatsapp is not still vulnerable to the hack (as far as we
         | know) and SMS applications have had similar vulnerabilities in
         | the past.
        
       | immibis wrote:
       | Didn't the US fund those guys to do exactly that?
        
         | Retr0id wrote:
         | The US often does unlawful things.
        
           | dylan604 wrote:
           | Especially using willing 3rd parties to allow for plausible
           | deniability.
        
         | lrvick wrote:
         | It is only legal and ethical when we do it.
        
       | dmantis wrote:
       | There should be no difference with usual botnet owner/ransomware
       | gangs and such companies. Management should go to prison for good
       | 20-30 years for that and being extradited worldwide. Considering
       | that ransomware gangs are probably less harmful to the society
       | than guys who hack journalists and politicians, putting their
       | lifes at literal risks, not just their pockets.
       | 
       | There should be no "legal" hacking of someone's devices apart
       | from extraction of data from already convicted people in public
       | court with the right to defend themselves
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | Its not like this is that different than traditional "weapons"
         | (i hate the "cyberweapons" analogy, but if the shoe fits).
         | 
         | Sell guns to governments, even unsavoury ones, it is very rare
         | anything will happen to you except in pretty extreme cases.
         | Sell guns to street gangs, well that is a different story. Like
         | i don't think this situation is different because it is
         | "hacking".
        
           | Neonlicht wrote:
           | All the cartels in Mexico buy their guns from America and
           | nobody is going to jail over it.
        
             | lupusreal wrote:
             | People do in fact get sent to prison for that, straw
             | purchases are a federal felony. Not all of them actually
             | get caught, which is true of any crime.
        
               | oaththrowaway wrote:
               | Except when the ATF does it, no big deal
        
           | onedognight wrote:
           | The NSO created/ran cloud instances for each client country
           | and reviewed and approved every target. The didn't sell
           | weapons like in your analogy. They were effectively assassins
           | for hire.
           | 
           | The problem with selling exploits is you want to maintain
           | "ownership" of the exploit details, lest your customer just
           | take the exploit and sell/use it without paying more or use
           | it to attack you or your friends. This means you end up with
           | veto power. I.e. culpability.
        
         | tehwebguy wrote:
         | Certainly the ones that hack _journalists_ should go to prison.
        
           | lifestyleguru wrote:
           | Why should journalist badge provide some kind of protection
           | shield? [1]
           | 
           | [1]
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pablo_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Yag%C3%BCe
        
             | talldayo wrote:
             | In Israel's opinion? It shouldn't: https://en.wikipedia.org
             | /wiki/List_of_journalists_killed_in_...
             | 
             | Israeli forces killed 38x more journalists than Hamas did
             | on October 7th.
        
         | ilbeeper wrote:
         | I agree with the first part, at least in spirit.
         | 
         | The second part though doesn't make sense. If the US president
         | can send drones to kill terrorists without taking them to
         | court, surely he can order hacking their phones. If you think
         | that there's no case where the latter is ok you shouldn't you
         | fight against the former first?
        
           | ignoramous wrote:
           | > _send drones to kill terrorists_
           | 
           | The part that you miss is, are they only killing "terrorists"
           | extrajudicially? To take that propaganda at its face value is
           | to ask, what else could they be killing _brown_ people for,
           | if not terrorism?
        
             | ilbeeper wrote:
             | I didn't say if I think that drone killing is justified or
             | not, since I have no opinion on that - I don't know enough
             | to form an opinion. I only say that since the government
             | have the right to send killing drone it doesn't make sense
             | to raise pitchforks against phone hacking
        
               | ignoramous wrote:
               | > _I have no opinion ... I don 't know enough to form an
               | opinion._
               | 
               | Why speak in hypotheticals supporting some phantom
               | opinion? Concern trolling is even worse.
        
               | ilbeeper wrote:
               | It is not hypothetical, the fact is that killing drones
               | are used in practice, and it just doesn't make sense to
               | oppose lesser measures that are being used without
               | judgement when killing is allowed.
        
               | ignoramous wrote:
               | > _killing is allowed_
               | 
               | You said it is okay / allowed because "terrorists".
               | Otherwise, it is a heinous crime. Just like the Pegasus
               | one.
        
               | ilbeeper wrote:
               | I have no idea what you are talking about. Ok is a value
               | judgment which I didn't state. Allowed is a fact. Are you
               | arguing with what I'm saying or with an opponent in your
               | mind?
        
               | ignoramous wrote:
               | > _I have no idea ..._
               | 
               | This is what you wrote:                 "The second part
               | though doesn't make sense."
               | 
               | The _second part_ being:                 If the US
               | president can send drones to kill terrorists without
               | taking them to court, surely he can order hacking their
               | phones. If you think that there's no case where the
               | latter is ok you shouldn't you fight against the former
               | first?"
               | 
               | Pretty clear from your rhetoric what your position is.
               | Folks here are not dumb.
        
         | o999 wrote:
         | Imagine if they chase NSO as hard as they chased Wikileaks
        
       | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
       | I thought Whatsapp and signal share the same encryption
        
         | bawolff wrote:
         | The attack wasn't targeting the encryption part of whatsapp
         | (afaik).
         | 
         | Encryption is important but it often is not the weakest link in
         | the security chain.
        
         | mjg59 wrote:
         | The encryption isn't alleged to have been compromised. The app
         | itself deals with a lot of untrusted input (eg, thumbnailing
         | video files you've been sent) so there's a meaningful attack
         | surface outside the protocol itself.
        
         | NolF wrote:
         | The group exploited a bug in WhatsApp to deliver the spyware.
         | It wasn't an E2E issue.
         | 
         | > A U.S. judge ruled on Friday in favor of Meta Platforms'
         | (META.O), opens new tab WhatsApp in a lawsuit accusing Israel's
         | NSO Group of exploiting a bug in the messaging app to install
         | spy software allowing unauthorized surveillance.
        
         | kjkjadksj wrote:
         | People have to start assuming that any communication method in
         | use is compromised. There's just no way on earth orgs like the
         | NSA would throw their hands up in the air and not find multiple
         | different avenues into an app like signal. Its one of the most
         | downloaded messaging apps. Investment into compromising it is
         | very worth while. People should just assume everything
         | involving a cell phone or computer is inherently insecure.
         | Meanwhile for some analog methods (one time pads, even cupping
         | a hand and whispering into anothers ear, etc), the power
         | balance isn't so lopsided between the state and the individual
         | as it is with digital communications where everything is
         | probably compromised in some way by now.
        
       | alecco wrote:
       | Aaaaand it's flagged out of the front page. @dang, so early in
       | the day this is obviously some coordinated manipulation.
       | 31. 206 points 9 hours ago US judge finds Israel's NSO Group
       | liable for hacking journalists via WhatsApp (reuters.com)
       | 22.  37 points 8 hours ago My Pal, the Ancient Philosopher
       | (nautil.us)       15.   4 points 4 hours ago Testing for Thermal
       | Issues Becomes More Difficult (semiengineering.com)       18.  11
       | points 2 hours ago The Christmas story of one tube station's
       | 'Mind the Gap' voice (2019) (theguardian.com)
        
         | sabbaticaldev wrote:
         | Probably done by the same NSO Group. But for US americans they
         | are the good criminals, the chosen criminals
        
         | layer8 wrote:
         | "@dang" doesn't do anything. Email hn@ycombinator.com.
        
         | stonesthrowaway wrote:
         | I'm shocked! But don't worry, I'm sure the nytimes, wsj, ap,
         | etc will run hit pieces on this outrageous behavior by israel.
        
       | myth_drannon wrote:
       | From reading other in depth sources it looks more like anti
       | competitive business practices. Certain former politician who is
       | well connected in democratic party cycles basically shutdown the
       | whole Israeli offensive cyber industry except his company which
       | is the main competitor of NSO. This whole drama wouldn't happened
       | otherwise. With Republicans moving in, we might never hear about
       | those issues again.
        
       | wslh wrote:
       | There are many other companies beyond NSO Group, if I were a
       | journalist I would write a more comprehensive list of them and
       | educate about this whole "industry".
        
         | talldayo wrote:
         | NSO Group is unique in that they are entirely sheltered from
         | (largely due) criticism by their government, creating an
         | unaccountable and injust basis of relations between the United
         | States and Israel that many readers are concerned by. There
         | simply aren't any other comparably corrupt "cybersecurity"
         | outfits in the world.
         | 
         | Kinda similar to how the IDF has never been charged with war
         | crimes despite several of their service-members being recorded
         | breaking the law in their Israeli fatigues. It's not that
         | international law was never broken, it's that Israel considers
         | themselves above the rule of law and international bases of
         | morality. That type of behavior absolutely must be called out
         | in it's lonesome, such that no nation ever repeats Israel's
         | embarrassing mistake.
        
           | wslh wrote:
           | Media and international scrutiny often focus
           | disproportionately on Israel, compared to countless global
           | issues that remain unreported. Israel's news density, given
           | its small size, is incredibly high.
           | 
           | This may partly stem from Israel's democratic framework,
           | which provides transparency and fosters political diversity,
           | enabling more detailed examination of its internal affairs.
           | For example, the new documentary The Bibi Files [1] showcases
           | a level of scrutiny not as commonly observed in less
           | transparent regimes.
           | 
           | [1] https://jolt.film/watch/the-bibi-files
        
             | Bilal_io wrote:
             | The number of crimes they've committed is also
             | disproportional to their size.
        
               | wslh wrote:
               | You might not have enough data points to draw a
               | definitive conclusion. As I mentioned, unless you are
               | directly witnessing events on a global scale, your
               | observations are largely shaped by the information you
               | consume.
        
         | kotaKat wrote:
         | Like Verint, who tried to buy the NSO group, and has security
         | DVRs in Walmarts all over the world...
        
       | dudeinjapan wrote:
       | You have to be really bad if Meta are somehow the good guys in
       | the article.
        
         | Bilal_io wrote:
         | The victims are the good guys. Meta is just not happy that
         | their platform was exploited. Even if you consider them to be
         | the bad guys, they needed to sue to curtail the bad PR
        
       | nothercastle wrote:
       | It should be accessory to murder but just a fine
        
       | zhengiszen wrote:
       | The same people are behind the current genocide against
       | Palestinians in Gaza
        
         | solumunus wrote:
         | Get out of your algorithm you're in too deep.
        
           | stonesthrowaway wrote:
           | Amazing how the same people who whine nonstop about the
           | holocaust are the quickest to dismiss actual ongoing
           | genocide.
        
             | solumunus wrote:
             | Which same people exactly?
        
             | rexpop wrote:
             | No sensible adult could refer to any reference to the
             | holocaust as "whining".
        
               | Bilal_io wrote:
               | Agreed. And no sensible adult should refer to the
               | genecide in Gaza as being deep in the algorithm.
        
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       (page generated 2024-12-21 18:01 UTC)