[HN Gopher] Polyamory doesn't liberate; monogamy doesn't protect
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Polyamory doesn't liberate; monogamy doesn't protect
        
       Author : apsec112
       Score  : 101 points
       Date   : 2024-12-19 19:06 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (carsonogenic.substack.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (carsonogenic.substack.com)
        
       | malfist wrote:
       | I thought this was a nice article. I myself am in a non-open poly
       | relationship and it works quite well for us. It's also pretty
       | common in my community (homos) because we all like the same sex
        
       | jimbob45 wrote:
       | _21% of Americans have experimented with consensual non-monogamy
       | at some point in their lives, far more than two decades ago_
       | 
       | Not only do I not believe that statistic, but the footnote
       | citation seems to be broken.
       | 
       | I've never seen a poly relationship make it past 10 years and
       | I've never seen a poly relationship without significant issues
       | that you wouldn't see in a monogamous relationship. Furthermore,
       | there simply isn't enough time in the day for poly to work. You
       | sleep for eight hours, work for eight hours, and then have eight
       | hours in your day left for everything else. Even if you perfectly
       | split your free eight between two people, you're going to quickly
       | become a boring person whose entire personality is the fact that
       | you're poly, god forbid you have a commute or a kid.
        
         | kbelder wrote:
         | Maybe it was only 2% of the population, but they accounted for
         | 21% of the relationships.
        
           | beeflet wrote:
           | Now we're thinking with portals!
        
         | nordsieck wrote:
         | > _21% of Americans have experimented with consensual non-
         | monogamy at some point in their lives, far more than two
         | decades ago_
         | 
         | > Not only do I not believe that statistic, but the footnote
         | citation seems to be broken.
         | 
         | I guess it depends a lot on how the terms are defined. If you
         | include parallel dating (during the "non-exclusive" phase of
         | dating), I could easily see this as being true.
        
           | wakawaka28 wrote:
           | I don't think most people are having sex with multiple people
           | or even doing this parallel dating business. Parallel dating
           | is less common than serial dating, and parallel dating with
           | sex is even less common than parallel dating. It sure isn't
           | looking like 20% of people to me. I avoid people like that
           | too so maybe there is some selection bias.
        
             | inglor_cz wrote:
             | A single threesome is enough to put all its participants
             | into those 20 per cent, and according to studies, 10 per
             | cent of women and 18 per cent of men had a threesome.
             | 
             | There is a majority of the cohort already, and if your
             | friends perceive you as judgmental, they won't likely tell
             | you that they have had one.
        
               | wakawaka28 wrote:
               | There's no way 18% of straight men had a threesome. That
               | sounds like the kind of thing people would lie about. In
               | any case, a single threesome is not "polyamory" and
               | certainly not closely related to "parallel dating."
        
         | jandrese wrote:
         | > experimented with consensual non-monogamy
         | 
         | I think this might be less of "I now have two families" and
         | more of "we brought a third person into the bedroom for a bit
         | of spice once in a blue moon".
        
         | KittenInABox wrote:
         | I believe 21% of americans have at least tried to hook in a
         | third for a threesome fling successfully or nonsuccessfully
        
           | NoMoreNicksLeft wrote:
           | Half of them informed their spouses about it beforehand. One-
           | eighth of them did so after the fact.
        
         | tremon wrote:
         | I think you're making the claim much bigger than it is. The
         | narrow interpretation of "consensual non-monogamy" does not
         | imply a relationship. Having a threesome with your partner and
         | your best friend already qualifies. Making out with a non-
         | partner while your partner watches might already qualify,
         | depending on how the question is understood.
        
           | bluefirebrand wrote:
           | > Having a threesome with your partner and your best friend
           | already qualifies
           | 
           | I don't think it does qualify any more than having a one
           | night stand between two single people implies that they are
           | dating
           | 
           | This seems to be ignore that Poly implies a relationship, not
           | just sex
        
             | Teever wrote:
             | How many threesomes with their partner and their best
             | friend would someone have to have before they're
             | polyamorous?
        
               | bluefirebrand wrote:
               | That's probably up to whatever the couple thinks, and has
               | no universally correct answer
               | 
               | It just seems absurd to suggest that a monogamous couple
               | who has one single threesome, one time, and then never
               | again, is now "non-monogamous" forever
        
               | Teever wrote:
               | It's obviously a spectrum.
               | 
               | A related concept is if you suck dick are you gay?
        
             | jandrese wrote:
             | But the measurement was "consensual non-monogamy", not
             | "polyamory".
        
             | nsluss wrote:
             | The quote isn't about "Poly" it's about non-monogamy.
             | Having a one night stand with a stranger while
             | simultaneously having a partner is not monogamy.
        
               | bluefirebrand wrote:
               | See, you can say that but if it's treated as a one time
               | thing and actually stays a one time thing, then probably
               | the two people in the couple aren't going to go around
               | calling their relationship "non-monogamous"
        
               | kyletns wrote:
               | Doesn't really matter what they call it - that's non-
               | monogamy (edit: or cheating)
        
         | CrazyStat wrote:
         | After some sleuthing I believe the original source for that
         | statistic is [1]. But that's a study of _single_ adults which
         | is a wildly different population than adults as a whole.
         | 
         | [1]
         | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/0092623X.2016.1...
        
         | quux wrote:
         | Time spent with different partners doesn't necessarily have to
         | be equal. For instance a "comet partner" who you only spend a
         | couple of days with every few months is one type of common poly
         | relationship
        
         | dragonwriter wrote:
         | > Furthermore, there simply isn't enough time in the day for
         | poly to work. You sleep for eight hours, work for eight hours,
         | and then have eight hours in your day left for everything else.
         | 
         | Not everyone (or even necessarily _anyone_ in a family) works
         | full time, and not everyone who works, full-time or otherwise,
         | works in an institution at arm's length from the family, so
         | even at the basic premises your argument about constraints
         | suffers from false generalization problems. Observing that
         | polyamorous family structure is suboptimally suited for a
         | dystopian proletarian life in some extreme capitalism
         | assumptions is accurate, but note that that the same
         | observation has been made by many about _monogamous_
         | relationships.
         | 
         | > Even if you perfectly split your free eight between two
         | people,
         | 
         | Why are you assuming splitting time? A person can interact with
         | more than one other person at a time.
         | 
         | > god forbid you have a commute or a kid.
         | 
         | Seems that in many ways having kids in a poly family would be
         | easier than a monogamous nuclear family. The only problem I see
         | with commutes is that a poly family unit is going to be forced
         | into more complicated commute-optimization trade-offs (OTOH,
         | the probability of having viable commute-sharing with at least
         | one other partner is also higher, so there's plusses and
         | minuses on that front, too.)
        
         | kyletns wrote:
         | Good thing you figured out that non-monogamy simply doesn't
         | work. Must feel good to finally get to the bottom of that! I'll
         | make sure to inform the millions of Americans currently
         | practicing it that you figured it out - simple arithmetic!
        
       | xkcd-sucks wrote:
       | An underappreciated feature of nonmonogamy is that it makes
       | ethical conflicts of interest a bit more challenging. This
       | article doesn't discuss that explicitly, but does hint at it in
       | some of the quotes
        
         | zeroonetwothree wrote:
         | How so?
        
       | jpm_sd wrote:
       | I've observed a number of poly relationships from the outside, as
       | a friend of one or more of the participants. I've also been in a
       | monogamous relationship for >20yr and I've lived on both coasts
       | of the US in that time.
       | 
       | Generalizing wildly, "going poly" seems to be driven by one
       | partner's selfishness and the other partner's desire to please.
       | It has resulted in breakup of the original dyad in 100% of cases.
        
         | kyletns wrote:
         | Indeed a wild generalization, but I can agree from many
         | anecdotes that monogamous couples "going poly" is super super
         | hard - much easier to start a relationship in a poly dynamic
         | than attempt to transform one.
        
         | aguaviva wrote:
         | Probably a function of the particlar psychographic you hang out
         | with.
         | 
         | Meanwhile one observes the denial of any potential to even
         | discuss ENM (along with straight-up cheating) contributing to
         | an immeasurable portion of dyad breakups.
         | 
         | Or people staying in the dyad, but with tremendous
         | unacknowledged suffering.
        
       | renewiltord wrote:
       | Pretty good article. I think everyone could do with a little less
       | pathologization of a lot of human behaviour. My wife has
       | suggested in the past that we have another wife so that we can
       | have more children[0]. I'm amenable to the idea but the logistics
       | of this seem hard to me: our finances are fused, our desires are
       | mostly unified, and it took me many years to find someone with
       | whom this was easy to do. A two-party marriage like mine is
       | straightforward for us both. There is a natural Nash equilibrium
       | in responsibility splitting. We do so without explicit handling
       | and simple nudges one way or the other suffice to recalibrate. I
       | imagine long-term polyamorous relationships are easier to handle
       | for people who have more explicit procedures in interaction or
       | who are more comfortable with the uncertainty.
       | 
       | If there's an equivalent article which focuses more on the
       | machinery of long-term polyamorous relationships that would be
       | interesting.
       | 
       | 0: It's not that we're old but that we will be old by the time
       | we're done.
        
         | thatfrenchguy wrote:
         | > 0: It's not that we're old but that we will be old by the
         | time we're done.
         | 
         | Raising children when you're old is so much harder, and you'll
         | be mega-old when they're 20. I really don't see the point?
        
           | renewiltord wrote:
           | The point is to avoid that precise problem by parallelizing
           | the child-having. My wife can only have one child at a time
           | and medically recommended spacing is 18 months. The objective
           | is to have our children as young as we can given our current
           | ages.
        
             | echoangle wrote:
             | I hope it's not too personal, ignore if it is: How many
             | children are you aiming for?
        
               | renewiltord wrote:
               | Given that we have this limit and our age, 3 if her
               | health permits. If we could parallelize, one could
               | imagine twice that+.
        
               | beachtaxidriver wrote:
               | If you don't mind me asking, how many are you starting
               | with now?
               | 
               | Because three is a lot. And if you're starting from 0 or
               | 1 today, I can't imagine you actually want six.
        
               | renewiltord wrote:
               | We'll see where we get. In some sense, the revealed
               | preference is that I didn't, considering I prioritized my
               | career over finding a partner. But we'll see.
        
         | big-green-man wrote:
         | What you're describing is polygamy, and I've considered it for
         | myself. It is corrosive if it is adopted as a social
         | institution in a culture, but if a free rider here or there
         | (such as myself) pulls it off, better for them. I have talked
         | to my wife about it, she doesn't like the idea, although she
         | does like women and it wouldn't be a just me getting the
         | benefit type deal. I think she's probably right, the dynamic
         | can get too messy, and I think youre right, it took me my whole
         | life to find her, finding another one that's perfect for me _as
         | well as_ perfect for her would probably take a decade. Not
         | really a reasonable timeline.
         | 
         | Also, she wants the children she raises to be hers, the shared
         | responsibility thing doesn't appeal to her, and the potential
         | rivalries between women and their respective children just
         | aren't conducive to raising healthy people, which is ultimately
         | the goal of all of this. Maybe she will change her mind one
         | day. Maybe it could be made to work. I'm not dead set on it and
         | am happy with the status quo.
        
       | nerdjon wrote:
       | There is one issue that I have with this article and most
       | discussions around polyamory. That is mixing in open
       | relationships and poly. There is a massive difference between,
       | you can do whatever sexually you want and dating other people.
       | There is an emotional difference.
       | 
       | Myself, I am in an open relationship but I know that what I
       | consider poly is a line I do not wish to cross. I know that just
       | it is not for me. I don't consider myself poly. (To be very
       | clear, this is not a judgement on being poly. I have several poly
       | friends. I just don't know why we group all of them together)
       | 
       | Mixing these has made having discussions with some people more
       | difficult. So I am not really sure why we are grouping all... non
       | traditional relationship structures into poly.
       | 
       | That all aside. I find whenever this topic comes up to be quite
       | interesting. I don't live in SF but I am a gay man. I know very
       | few gay couples that are not at least "door ajar" as I have heard
       | a few explain it. I have had a few people ask me why I am open,
       | and honestly I don't like that question. To me the better
       | question is, "why not?". And you may have a valid reason, maybe
       | you are a very jealous person, maybe you just don't want too and
       | thats perfectly valid.
       | 
       | But to me this boils down the problem isn't monogamy, being open,
       | poly, or however you want to define your relationship (or lack of
       | one). The problem is the assumption of monogamy. Not ever having
       | that discussion, and honestly having the discussion without
       | jumping to doing something because you think it's the way you are
       | supposed too.
       | 
       | I do find some of the numbers presented here to be interesting,
       | particularly the divide between men and woman. But I honestly
       | can't really speak on that since I don't really have much
       | exposure to this world outside of the LGBT world.
        
         | spondylosaurus wrote:
         | The poly vs open distinction is interesting because
         | (anecdotally) I see some variation there between gay and
         | lesbian relationships--it seems like gay dudes are more likely
         | to be in a door-ajar couple, whereas the _throuples_ I know are
         | usually groups of lesbians!
         | 
         | Conversely, I don't see many poly gay dudes or door-ajar
         | lesbian couples, and lesbians might be more monogamous on
         | average.
        
           | nerdjon wrote:
           | > I don't see many poly gay dudes
           | 
           | From my experience. I only know a few poly gay men. I know
           | far more gay couples in open relationships that have similar
           | lines that I do when it comes to anything beyond that.
           | 
           | I mean, for sure those lines get blurry. Things that you may
           | traditionally associate with dating like cuddling on the
           | couch at a party (just a party, not anything more) or similar
           | things. But, there is still that line.
           | 
           | I do wonder why that seems to be the case. I am reluctant to
           | get into stereotypes to explain it...
        
             | spondylosaurus wrote:
             | This can't be the whole story, but probably significant
             | that gay hookup apps are light-years ahead of lesbian
             | hookup apps :P
        
           | ted_bunny wrote:
           | Sounds like you haven't heard of UHauling. It's a trope that
           | many lesbians are highly relationship oriented and things get
           | serious really quickly.
        
             | spondylosaurus wrote:
             | Oh, I've heard of it... and have even been accused of doing
             | it, lol. But I'm not sure it counts as u-hauling if you
             | _talk_ about marriage within the first month and then take
             | another decade to tie the knot :P
        
             | aziaziazi wrote:
             | I didn't, and didn't even know those behaviors. Discovered
             | two staple of LGBT humour that are great, hope it doesn't
             | sound rambling for those who know it:
             | 
             | Question: What does a lesbian bring on a second date?
             | Answer: A U-Haul.
             | 
             | ----
             | 
             | Question: What does a gay man bring on a second date?
             | Answer: What second date
        
         | kyletns wrote:
         | Def agree that consensual non-monogamy (CNM) != polyamory, and
         | there's a loottt of confusion out there around that distinction
         | (and in this article and this HN thread, too).
         | 
         | I might be poly for the right people at the right time, but I'm
         | not currently. However, I'm definitely CNM for life because all
         | I want is to talk it out!
         | 
         | Well, that, and occasionally hook up with other people
        
         | theasisa wrote:
         | I think poly is kind of an umbrella term right now for a lot of
         | different kinds of "multiple partners" type relationships. I am
         | ENM (ethically non-monogamous) but if you're not familiar with
         | the term (and most people aren't) saying poly is much easier.
         | It is a bit like saying LGBT and including all the things that
         | fit under the umbrella but aren't lesbian, gay, bi or trans.
        
           | NautilusWave wrote:
           | It's not a very good umbrella term, the term itself implies a
           | relationship structure where an individual is in multiple,
           | involved intimate relationships. A couple in an open
           | relationship where one or both partners engage in dalliances
           | doesn't fall under that umbrella.
        
         | e40 wrote:
         | What does "door ajar" mean? I have seen several references to
         | it but no definition.
        
           | ilrwbwrkhv wrote:
           | They can pork other people if they want to.
        
           | NautilusWave wrote:
           | I imagine it's like an open relationship with more rules
           | around when and how one engages in outside activities.
        
           | trogdor wrote:
           | The door is not wide open to potential partners, but it's
           | also not closed --> door ajar.
        
             | pdimitar wrote:
             | Thanks for the explanation, it helped, but I still have no
             | clue where does the "ajar" thing come from, letter for
             | letter.
        
               | mywittyname wrote:
               | Ajar, to mean, slightly open. So, not a open door
               | (anyone), not a revolving door (everyone), and not a
               | closed door (no one).
               | 
               | It's a bit of a contrived term and there's not much to
               | read into it. It's like how "hitting a home run" is slang
               | for getting laid, and rounding the bases was an
               | associated metaphor that evolved from it; they only make
               | sense by the association with the original metaphor.
        
               | pdimitar wrote:
               | ...Oh, it's an actual English word, I didn't know and now
               | I am embarrassed. Should have checked the dictionary.
               | 
               | Thank you!
        
           | nerdjon wrote:
           | The way that my friends have described it.
           | 
           | Neither of them are actively looking, going to events, on
           | apps, etc.
           | 
           | But if an opportunity presents itself with a friend or
           | whatever they have already established that it's fine.
           | 
           | It's still open, but it seems the difference is seeking it
           | out vs it just happening.
        
           | dnissley wrote:
           | monogamish
        
         | siva7 wrote:
         | They are often times grouped together because the people
         | writing this blogs, articles, newspapers were never in a poly
         | relation and have no clue about the topic they are writing (but
         | of course they have an opinion without the experience and think
         | it's ok to sell an opinion or morale piece as more than it is).
        
       | scott_w wrote:
       | I don't think the author is saying this is their opinion but this
       | sentence stood out to me:
       | 
       | Monogamy is coercive.
       | 
       | For a lifestyle that tries to sound "open," this is an incredibly
       | judgemental view to take on the many people who don't live your
       | lifestyle.
       | 
       | Some of this attitude reminds me of hearing "nobody cares if
       | you're not tattooed" in my tooth, from tattooed people. Right
       | before insisting I should get a tattoo to be like them.
       | 
       | To be clear, I don't care what 2, 3 or 30 consenting adults do in
       | their personal lives. I wonder if the negative view of monogamy
       | is just the immaturity of youth and those people have since grown
       | out of that position?
        
         | phoe-krk wrote:
         | _> I wonder if the negative view of monogamy is just the
         | immaturity of youth and those people have since grown out of
         | that position?_
         | 
         | There are powerful entities, including religions and country
         | laws, that either make life easier for people pratcicing the
         | monogamous relationship style or just outright force that style
         | on masses of people. This force spawns resistance, and the
         | negative view you mention is an expression of this resistance.
        
           | t-writescode wrote:
           | And it's worth adding that the comment "Monogamy is
           | coercive." is a reflection of this part:
           | 
           | > There are powerful entities, including religions and
           | country laws, that [...] just outright force that style on
           | masses of people.
        
             | BitterCritter wrote:
             | I think we are conflating two different things. Monogamous
             | people and monogamous institutions. Does the author mean
             | institutions are coercive or that couples are coercive?
        
               | t-writescode wrote:
               | Almost certainly Both!
               | 
               | Systemic, indoctrinated and even toxic monogamy,
               | perpetuated by people and society at large.
               | 
               | You've got people and relationships that are so harmed by
               | strict heteronormativity and its related monogamy that
               | "men and women can't be friends" and "you can't say that
               | lady's cute because that's cheating" and pornography is
               | adultery.
               | 
               | It's little microaggressions and requirements of
               | conformity that systematize and enforce monogamy in
               | little ways.
        
         | ajkjk wrote:
         | The author of the post was quoting a book as saying that, and
         | criticizing the book at the same time, so it sounds like you're
         | more or less agreeing with them.
        
         | wakawaka28 wrote:
         | >To be clear, I don't care what 2, 3 or 30 consenting adults do
         | in their personal lives. I wonder if the negative view of
         | monogamy is just the immaturity of youth and those people have
         | since grown out of that position?
         | 
         | The negative view of monogamy that these people convey is an
         | attempt to justify their lifestyle to people who don't like it,
         | or to recruit more people to their lifestyle. One could argue
         | that both monogamy and nonmonogamy have selfish aspects, but
         | monogamy has proven more successful as a strategy for human
         | society. Of course polyamorous people would debate that with
         | you, but the disadvantages of polyamory are so obvious that it
         | isn't easy to justify.
        
           | amanaplanacanal wrote:
           | The disadvantages of polyamory are not obvious to me, as a 67
           | year who has been married twice and swore it off after the
           | last one ended.
        
             | moralestapia wrote:
             | Could you elaborate more on this? In a non-esoteric way.
        
             | wakawaka28 wrote:
             | Some obvious risks are: higher chances of STDs, higher
             | chances of strangers causing trouble for you in your home,
             | more difficulties having kids (from paternity issues to
             | differences in values like poly people don't often want
             | kids), and a higher risk of losing your partner. You would
             | probably be better off paying for a prostitute than trying
             | to make polyamory work with all its inherent drama and
             | complications. You still have to worry about STDs but at
             | least you can walk away from any and all other trouble.
        
       | bluefirebrand wrote:
       | I am someone who experienced the "longterm partner decided she
       | wanted to be poly" heartbreak. When she told me, I asked her why
       | she would choose to stay with me rather than just be single and
       | date as many men as she wanted. She told me something along the
       | lines of "I love you, I want to spend the rest of my life with
       | you, but I don't feel like one person is enough for all the love
       | I have". I wasn't terribly happy with that response, and she
       | broke up with me a week later (while a man who she wanted to be
       | poly with was staying with her). She left me because she wanted
       | to change the parameters of the relationship and I didn't
       | 
       | Afterwards, oddly enough, I wound up in a friendship for a while
       | with a different woman who had just broken up with her fiance for
       | almost the same reason. In her case she had always been open
       | about wanting to be Poly, her fiance had been okay with it, and I
       | guess changed his mind the closer they got towards marriage. She
       | left him because he wanted to change the parameters of the
       | relationship and she didn't.
       | 
       | I wound up talking to the second woman a lot about polyamory and
       | my unhappiness with how my ex had treated me. One night we met
       | for coffee and she basically spent the whole time trashing me.
       | She called me a loser for still being upset about my ex, she told
       | me I was a miserable sad sack of a person and I needed to get
       | over it, etc. Once she was done with that, she proceeded to tell
       | me (in unwelcome and unwanted detail) about a lot of the latest
       | sex parties she had been attending and how excited it made her to
       | be living her fantasies. Then she casually asked if I wanted to
       | go back to her place and screw (which was not our relationship up
       | to that point). I declined, told her I didn't want anything to do
       | with her anymore and left. She spent a couple of weeks asking me
       | what she had done wrong. I mostly ignored her but even when I
       | tried to explain she just argued with me, then eventually she cut
       | me off with a long tirade where she acted like it was her choice
       | not to have anything to do with me anymore, not mine
       | 
       | I'm aware that n=2 is not statistically significant, but those
       | two encounters happening within the span of a few months kind of
       | convinced me that people who are Poly are self-centered,
       | emotionally stunted, and absolutely not suitable for any kind of
       | long term relationship
       | 
       | Yeah a lot of monogamous relationships end these days too, but if
       | this is representative of even a small fraction of poly people, I
       | wonder if you can even call poly a relationship at all, really
        
         | 123yawaworht456 wrote:
         | the more I glimpse American culture, the happier I am that I
         | was not born there.
         | 
         | >I wasn't terribly happy with that response, and she broke up
         | with me a week later
         | 
         | my brother in Christ, you should've broken up with her on the
         | spot.
        
           | bluefirebrand wrote:
           | > my brother in Christ, you should've broken up with her on
           | the spot
           | 
           | After she told me she wanted to be with me for life? I had
           | hoped the poly issue was going to be in the past
           | 
           | I was in my early 20s, I was in love, she was my second
           | girlfriend, who happened to be my high school crush, "the one
           | that got away" but I got a second shot with her and took it,
           | I was living the dream
           | 
           | How that relationship ended screwed me up for a long time.
           | I'm better now, and I have a very loving stable partner
        
             | 123yawaworht456 wrote:
             | >After she told me she wanted to be with me for life?
             | 
             | well, as you saw, it wasn't really the case, was it? I
             | don't mean to rub salt into the wound, but she's been
             | fucking that guy long before that conversation with you.
             | 
             | I'm glad to hear that it had all worked out for you in the
             | end. never second-guess your decision to reject that
             | suggestion.
        
             | sandspar wrote:
             | Your problem is that you tried to make a relationship with
             | your oneitis. Those never work.
        
             | potato3732842 wrote:
             | >How that relationship ended screwed me up for a long time
             | 
             | You learned important life lessons young when they were low
             | cost. I call that a win.
        
       | silexia wrote:
       | Fantastic article, but as a monogamous married father of 4, I
       | think the author misses the fundamental point of all
       | relationships... And the point of life itself: Reproduction.
       | 
       | The primary drive of every living creature from whales to amoeba
       | is to procreate. Having children is WHY we have a sex drive and
       | an urge to have relationships in the first place.
       | 
       | Tons of studies show children require stability in the
       | relationships in their lives. Poly may work great for people
       | without children, but children need the stability of long term
       | committed parents who are always there and this is best provided
       | by monogamy.
        
         | 9999px wrote:
         | Downvotes are mad that you're correct.
        
         | krupan wrote:
         | I generally agree with what you are saying, but you need to add
         | "and not fighting" to "long term committed parents who are
         | always there." Not fighting is so important that sometimes the
         | parents need to split up so they can stop fighting. They can
         | still be committed parents who are always there for the kids
         | while no longer in a relationship with each other and the kids
         | will do well.
         | 
         | I really really wish someone had told me that a long time ago,
         | and while I'm wishing I wish someone would have told my
         | children's grandparents that an even longer time ago.
        
           | em-bee wrote:
           | when my parents separated (and then divorced) and we moved, i
           | thought it was the best thing that we moved so far away that
           | they just could not meet and thus could not fight anymore.
           | that was my feeling as a 12 year old. forget shared
           | responsibility and kids alternating between both parents. in
           | our case that would have been a disaster and the opposite of
           | a stable living situation for us children.
        
         | bluefirebrand wrote:
         | I suspect you're being downvoted based on the "purpose of life
         | is reproduction" piece, but I hope people are aware that this
         | part about studies showing that in general Poly parenting leads
         | to worse outcomes for children is spot on
         | 
         | Poly relationships tend to be complicated, and children are not
         | capable of understanding all of the nuance of ethical poly
         | relationships, nevermind the many variations of non-ethical
         | poly relationships. It tends to lead to people who have really
         | screwed up ideas about relationships and attachment issues.
         | 
         | Note that this is not me saying that ethical poly relationships
         | are inherently screwed up. What I'm saying is that from the
         | outside perspective of an immature child, who will likely then
         | go on to mimic what they see modelled without understanding it,
         | that child is going to have screwed up ideas about
         | relationships
        
         | t-writescode wrote:
         | > but children need the stability of long term committed
         | parents
         | 
         | You can have long-term, committed throuples, just fine.
        
         | zeroonetwothree wrote:
         | This seems correct, all the happy poly people I know don't have
         | kids. The ones that do have kids seem to struggle more (a
         | similar level as being a single parent but obviously in
         | different ways).
        
         | ajkjk wrote:
         | I feel like the daily experience of relationships in 2024
         | America is wildly incompatible with the idea that relationships
         | are _for_ reproduction.
         | 
         | Our genes may at some level be programmed to conspire to get us
         | to reproduce, but we are (for all intents and purposes)
         | autonomous and free to do that or not as we wish, and to have
         | relationships for whatever reasons we want.
         | 
         | There's a bizarre twist of logic going on when you replace "the
         | drive of creatures is (empirically) to reproduce" with
         | "therefore we _ought_ to reproduce ". The two are not
         | equivalent; you do not have to do what you are "told".
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | You might not be as autonomous as you think. Behavior in this
           | area is mostly driven by instinct and emotion. People just
           | rationalize their actions later.
        
             | ajkjk wrote:
             | I'm not saying that I am or am not autonomous at a chemical
             | level. I'm saying that the fact that someone is programmed
             | to do something has no bearing on whether they ought to do
             | it at a moral level. The only reason a person ought to
             | "follow their programming" is that they _want_ to. After
             | all, if it really is their programming, they will follow it
             | automatically. There is no point rationalizing:  "I must be
             | programmed this way, therefore I have to do it". No, if you
             | were programmed to do it, you'd be doing it already.
        
         | big-green-man wrote:
         | Well, you're not exactly primally driven to reproduce. You're
         | primally driven to engage in some behavior, and experience
         | hedonistic pleasure from it, with the side effect of
         | reproduction. Reproduction is expensive, so evolution created a
         | dirty trick. This is why birth control is so damn popular.
         | You're driven to fuck, not to reproduce. I have no idea what
         | the experience is for an amoeba, but I would guess it feels
         | more like ejaculation than tears of joy to them.
         | 
         | For a lot of people though, the desire for children is there,
         | strong, and comes from somewhere else, almost like it comes
         | from somewhere deeper like a soul or something. I know that's
         | true for me. My goal with my relationship, and well before that
         | when I was shopping, was about family for most of my adult
         | life. It seems this is out of fashion these days and people
         | figure it out late. Hedonistic pleasure is fleeting, creating
         | amazing people can go on literally forever if done correctly,
         | it is an ambition and achievement unto itself, and is rewarding
         | in a way science doesn't yet understand, to be a little
         | facetious.
        
           | echoangle wrote:
           | > For a lot of people though, the desire for children is
           | there, strong, and comes from somewhere else, almost like it
           | comes from somewhere deeper like a soul or something.
           | 
           | Isn't that just another part of the evolutionary drive to get
           | you to have children? Besides the sex drive? Just like you
           | have a natural will to live and an objection to be
           | killed/kill yourself?
        
             | big-green-man wrote:
             | Well, that feeling of wanting to have kids isn't really
             | universal. It's not really primal, like needing to eat or
             | something. The desire for sex pretty much is.
             | 
             | Is it evolved? I guess everything is evolved. Some people
             | have the desire to abuse their children. That's evolved too
             | some how some way, I wouldn't call that an evolutionary
             | drive though.
             | 
             | I don't know if female dogs crave sex or crave puppies. If
             | they're anything like us, the majority of the time it's the
             | former craving that leads to puppies. That's all I know.
        
         | imetatroll wrote:
         | Lots of people are going to push back against your statement -
         | I personally agree with you. This is all about continuing our
         | species and everyone else trying to weave some different tale
         | is simply living in la-la land.
        
         | amanaplanacanal wrote:
         | From an evolutionary point of view the point of life may be
         | reproduction, but from a personal point of view it most
         | certainly is not. Plenty of people have no interest in having
         | kids, and what about people who are sterile? Should they just
         | give up on life?
         | 
         | Some people prefer to live alone, but everybody has
         | relationships of some sort, children or no.
        
         | PartiallyTyped wrote:
         | > Fantastic article, but as a monogamous married father of 4, I
         | think the author misses the fundamental point of all
         | relationships... And the point of life itself: Reproduction.
         | 
         | Tribes where nonmonogamy is a thing suggest that's not true,
         | but it happens to be one combination that works.
         | 
         | > The primary drive of every living creature from whales to
         | amoeba is to procreate.
         | 
         | That's not true for humans. I am sorry, but if your primary
         | drive as a human is to have children, then I pity you. There's
         | a lot more to life than that, and that comes from a person who
         | loves children.
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | None of those tribes have ever managed to accomplish much. I
           | doubt that's a coincidence.
        
             | PartiallyTyped wrote:
             | I think we are dealing with survivorship bias more so than
             | anything else. We can look back and speculate about
             | society, how it functioned and all that, but every time we
             | do we are limited in knowledge and by our own biases.
             | 
             | I chose to reply as I did because of the whole "I doubt
             | it's a coincidence".
        
       | nkingsy wrote:
       | The word swinger wasn't mentioned once. Probably because the
       | swingers are just quietly enjoying their lives under the radar.
        
         | t-writescode wrote:
         | I think it might also be because "Swinging" is a word from a
         | previous era and some/many of the young LGBTQ+ people are
         | against learning from their elders.
         | 
         | Swinging is a very clear example of ENM.
        
           | nkingsy wrote:
           | Google seems to think monogamish is the new word for it, but
           | that is a really confusing word (I thought it meant you can
           | cuddle puddle with your friends).
        
           | e40 wrote:
           | ENM?
        
             | trogdor wrote:
             | Ethical non-monogamy
        
           | giraffe_lady wrote:
           | > some/many of the young LGBTQ+ people are against learning
           | from their elders.
           | 
           | Well almost a complete generational cohort of their elders is
           | simply missing. They died of aids in the 80s and 90s.
        
             | moralestapia wrote:
             | No, they didn't. At least look at the data before making
             | such a bigoted statement.
        
               | indrora wrote:
               | Yes, we did lose a generational cohort.
               | 
               | There is a reason that the quilt is so large[1].
               | 
               | [1] https://www.npr.org/2012/06/27/155868611/pieces-of-
               | aids-quil...
        
               | aipatselarom wrote:
               | 100k out of 200 million (US)? Out of 5 billion
               | (worldwide)?
               | 
               | The flu makes us lose five "generational cohorts" every
               | year, then.
        
               | t-writescode wrote:
               | Intersectionality.
               | 
               | 100k out of *how many out homosexual individuals during
               | that era in the area being studied*?
               | 
               | And it's not just raw numbers, either. It's how many
               | lives / families were impacted in this unique way.
               | 
               | To add, it's also 100k that were almost entirely in a
               | single demographic that was explicitly and implicitly
               | being harmed by those in power during that era.
        
           | indrora wrote:
           | > young LGBTQ+ people are against learning from their elders
           | 
           | No, there's a missing generation. As (previously) one of
           | those, my generation is now the "elders", and we had to learn
           | in a strange, weirdly sheltered way. Our elders were dead or
           | hiding. The topics were taboo, the representation garbage,
           | and the content online? Often blocked in the place we had
           | internet access.
           | 
           | I do a lot of teaching to my younger queer friends. Sometimes
           | I have to do a lot of research on a topic before I can give
           | an answer.
           | 
           | In addition, Swingers weren't talked about in any part of my
           | growing up. It wasn't until as an adult I looked at my
           | partner and said "Oh, they're having a key party" at an
           | exhibit of a model 50s-era home in the midwest.
        
             | t-writescode wrote:
             | Sorry, yes, I wasn't intending to give the impression that
             | I was ignoring the many, many that died in the 80s during
             | the AIDS epidemic. I was intending to refer to Millenials
             | as the elders and Gen Alpha as the "young LGBTQ+".
             | 
             | At least what I see on TikTok has reflected a lot of the
             | elder (Millenial) LGBTQ+ people becoming periodically
             | frustrated with the younglings for not listening to them as
             | they talk about exactly the frustrations / issues the new
             | ones are going through or aren't having to go through.
             | 
             | Weirdly, swingers *were* talked about in my family when I
             | was young.
        
       | ajkjk wrote:
       | I liked this, but I feel like it glosses over a significant
       | dynamic that discolors both sides of the mono/poly split, which
       | is "people not living the life they want".
       | 
       | Not that it's literally "coercive" -- they're not being _forced_
       | to be in that relationship in any real sense. But the dynamic I
       | often observe (well, infer from observations) is that a person
       | would really _like_ to monogamous or polyamorous (or a different
       | kind of polyamorous---just, they want to be in a different
       | status) but feels they aren 't allowed to assert what they want
       | from their partner(s), and a result is being somewhat "degraded"
       | by the status of their relationship. They may even believe they
       | are happy with everything, because it's the best thing they can
       | feel they can get, but often (I suspect) there's an arrangement
       | they would be much happier with, if they could bring themselves
       | to insist on it.
       | 
       | After all a person ought to aspire to be physically and
       | emotionally secure enough to assert what they need from their
       | partners, even if that risks the partner leaving them, and they
       | ought to be able to find partnerships in which their partner
       | respects them enough to compromise or negotiate if it is
       | something they truly need.
       | 
       | But I suspect a lot of people aren't there, and being mono/poly
       | is often a "workaround": if you don't believe you can fully
       | assert the relationship you want, sometimes you can get half of
       | it by becoming monogamous/polyamorous instead even if it's not
       | truly your preference. And maybe that lets you avoid the issue,
       | sometimes for years. But it's never as as good as being able to
       | get what you truly want.
       | 
       | (Occasionally I mention this vibe to people and they react
       | negatively---"who are you to question other people's decisions?",
       | they say. And at one level they're right, because yes, everyone
       | out there is pretty much day-to-day making the best decision they
       | can see to make for themselves, so if they're coping with their
       | world by being in a certain kind of relationship, it's not really
       | our place to doubt them.
       | 
       | But on the other hand, you _can_ sense when someone is not living
       | their best life, whether it be living the relationship they want
       | or having the job  / friends / beliefs / sexuality / gender that
       | they want. You can't be sure, but these things do show a bit
       | through cracks in the way that people talk and act. So I think
       | it's fair to observe this phenomenon and speculate about it, so
       | long as you never push anyone to "admit" to it, or to change
       | before they're ready.)
        
         | hakunin wrote:
         | Only issue is that when you get what you want, you might be
         | convincing your partner(s) to settle for something they want
         | less. Perhaps the mindset of "best I can get" and finding an
         | acceptable compromise is the way to go.
        
           | ajkjk wrote:
           | I truly believe that it is possible to be in a relationship
           | where both people's "best I can get" is "me and my partner
           | are both getting what we want", like you can love someone in
           | a way in which your own preferences recalibrate to be
           | compatible with theirs.
           | 
           | Not sure if this is a state everyone can reach, or would want
           | to, but I'm quite sure it's attainable for lots of people.
           | 
           | (Aside, I have some friends who are bad at asserting
           | themselves in the ways I was talking about, but about, like,
           | everything. They'll say "I want X", but they'll feel they
           | have to provide a good reason for it to be taken seriously,
           | e.g. "I want to eat dinner early tonight because it messes up
           | my sleep when we eat late".
           | 
           | (You can imagine the kind of relationships (family or friends
           | or romantic) they might have had in their lives which trained
           | them to act this way...)
           | 
           | So they act like they have to give a sufficiently good reason
           | for their preferences to be taken seriously.... which is,
           | IMO, the degraded state I'm talking about.
           | 
           | In a respectful relationship, the fact that you want
           | something IS a reason to do it; you don't have to provide a
           | logically adequate reason to get what you want as well. And
           | if two people's desires are incompatible, both will happily
           | compromise to find a way to make them compatible again.)
        
             | hakunin wrote:
             | I think you don't really know what you want if you don't
             | know why you want it. Learning to understand oneself is a
             | huge part of one's personal growth. When you don't know the
             | "why", it's easy to be mistaken about what you actually
             | want, and push for a superficial projection of it, not the
             | real underlying thing. (And therefore lose out on
             | relationships you didn't know you'd be happy with.) But we
             | speak in generalities of course.
        
             | JohnBooty wrote:
             | They'll say "I want X", but they'll feel they have
             | to provide a good reason for it to be taken seriously,
             | e.g. "I want to eat dinner early tonight because it
             | messes up my sleep when we eat late".
             | 
             | This is really interesting.
             | 
             | On one level this could be a really bad sign (either about
             | the relationship, or just one person's self esteem) where a
             | person can't just _want_ something. They have to  "justify"
             | it.
             | 
             | On the other hand, I don't know if that's necessarily bad?
             | 
             | Like, if we always eat dinner at 7ish and now you want to
             | eat at 5pm I feel it's just natural that I'd want to know
             | why? Because we probably had reasons for eating at 7pm, and
             | maybe _I_ want to kind of weigh them against everything
             | else? Because maybe I can 't take my lunch break at work
             | until 3pm, so eating dinner at 5pm really sucks for me.
             | etc. etc etc etc                   And if two people's
             | desires are          incompatible, both will happily
             | compromise to find a way to make          them compatible
             | again
             | 
             | Amen, absolutely. Let's say you can't eat at 7.... but I
             | can't eat at 5.
             | 
             | But what is the point of eating together? Is it really the
             | act of forking nutrients into our mouths... or is it
             | spending time together? Maybe we can just chill out and
             | talk at 5pm. You can eat... and I'll just hang out and we
             | can talk about our day or watch some netflix or w/e.
             | 
             | I probably have just always picked shitty partners but in
             | my experience that kinda happy compromise problem-solving
             | attitude seems so rare. kudos to you for that attitude.
        
               | ajkjk wrote:
               | I wasn't super happy with that example, it's vaguely
               | based on something that happened to me recently but I
               | can't quite remember what happened well enough to make it
               | sound compelling. But I do notice this phenomenon of
               | "justifying one's preferences" in people pretty
               | regularly. When it happens, it sounds odd... like it
               | stands out as insecure, but they seem to not be aware
               | it's odd at all.
        
               | ajkjk wrote:
               | I'll add:
               | 
               | I guess the way this usually manifests is not that a
               | person gives reasons _at all_ , but rather that they seem
               | to give too many reasons. Like offhandedly saying "I feel
               | like doing this" is normal. But going on about the
               | reasons, making sure they're very clear and crisp and
               | agreed upon by everybody is more like the
               | aberrant/degraded thing I'm talking about.
        
         | JohnBooty wrote:
         | I've kind of wondered this over the years myself.
         | 
         | The downsides of being in a rigidly-defined monogamous
         | relationship are all kind of obvious, I think. Most people do
         | not experience love or attraction as zero-sum games: you can
         | have a "crush" or whatever on Person B without diminishing your
         | feelings for Person A. So a person in a monogamous relationship
         | is going to miss out on some positive physical and emotional
         | connections that might have been really enjoyable.
         | 
         | But...
         | 
         | I've known a fair number of people in poly/open/etc
         | relationships over the years and they tend to be inherently
         | unstable, even moreso than trad monogamy. Like you said, often
         | one person wants more exclusivity.
         | 
         | Also... let's be totally honest. One partner is almost always
         | going to have more access to sex and love outside the
         | relationship. Either they are more attractive, more assertive,
         | or simply have more free time, or any other number of reasons.
         | So the "openness" never seems to work out in a totally equal
         | and/or equitable way.
         | 
         | They also seem to run into the problem of time and energy. In
         | the abstract, love and sex are not zero-sum games. But a person
         | only has so much energy and so many free hours in a week. So in
         | practicality, yeah. It does become a bit zero-sum.
        
           | ted_bunny wrote:
           | People focus so much on getting equal sex. If that bothers
           | you you'te totally missing the point. Poly people invented
           | the word compersion to amend a blind spot in our language,
           | and thereby do the same in our emotional vocabulary. At least
           | from their point of view. Maybe it's not a part of our
           | vocabulary because it's contrary to our biology.
        
             | legostormtroopr wrote:
             | "It makes me happy to see my partner happy" is
             | Relationships 101. Just because people gave it a word,
             | doesn't mean it didn't exist - and I'd claim the opposite,
             | poly people had to make a word because its not seen as the
             | default in that community.
             | 
             | This is like saying, I invented the word "hiverchill" which
             | means "that feeling of cold when it snows". You can't say
             | this was a blind spot in our language. We didn't need this
             | word, because of course you are cold when it snows.
        
               | joshuamorton wrote:
               | "Compersion" is _usually_ more than just  "it makes me
               | happy to see my partner happy", but "it makes me happy to
               | see my partner happy, even when that would (at least
               | traditionally) inspire some bad feeling in me."
               | 
               | Compersion isn't the feeling you get when you give your
               | partner flowers and they smile, it's the feeling you get
               | when your partner tells you a story about how nice their
               | date with someone else was. It's a very particular flavor
               | of joy-for-partner, that for some people doesn't exist at
               | all because it is clouded by jealousy or fear or other
               | feelings.
               | 
               | > poly people had to make a word because its not seen as
               | the default in that community.
               | 
               | Feeling joy at your partner going on a date with someone
               | else is not seen as the default in _any_ community except
               | the poly community.
        
           | Buttons840 wrote:
           | If someone truly loves their partner, wouldn't they be happy
           | that their partner is getting more of what they need? Even if
           | that is more sex?
           | 
           | I honestly don't know the answer to this question.
           | 
           | I've heard the optimal form of monogamy is when both partners
           | fully give themselves to each other, and 100% seek the
           | happiness of their partner. I was taught this in a religion.
           | I can't logically understand it though. I can't imagine being
           | happy or maintaining my own identity without spending at
           | least a portion of my energy on myself.
           | 
           | I haven't been successful in relationships though, so what do
           | I know? Is that just a religiously inspired fantasy, or can a
           | real relationship work that way?
        
             | ajkjk wrote:
             | > If someone truly loves their partner, wouldn't they be
             | happy that their partner is getting more of what they need?
             | Even if that is more sex?
             | 
             | I feel like this kind of weird idea is due to a fallacy of
             | replacing the actual human experience of love with a sort
             | of rationalized version that has no boundaries or
             | preferences or anything like that. The answer is... no?
             | yes? if you want to? You can love someone and still care
             | about what they do or don't do, and if it's a healthy
             | relationship they'll respect those boundaries, or
             | compromise if necessary, and you'll be respecting theirs
             | also. It definitely does not mean "everything is
             | permitted", unless that's what your personal boundaries are
             | ---which means that's what a relationship is _to you_.
             | 
             | The optimal form of monogamy is whatever the two people in
             | the relationship want it to be. Sometimes that's 100%
             | seeking the happiness of their partner (I think that's a
             | delusional fantasy though). Sometimes it's two people
             | coexisting and just having each other's back. The whole
             | point is that each person finds a relationship that gets
             | what _they_ need. Not what some idealized version of a
             | person that they aspire to be would need.
             | 
             | And my money's on no, most people do not want a
             | relationship where their partner has sex with whoever they
             | want, because it is also a fallacy that sex is a physical
             | need rather than emotional one. In fact it has a lot to do
             | with emotions, safety, power, compassion, etc, and those
             | are all things that are (often) tied into a relationship,
             | especially as you get older.
        
       | krupan wrote:
       | It's wild that we can't differentiate lust and love, committed
       | relationship and meaningless sex. That's the main thing I get
       | from the confusion in the article and the confusion in the
       | comments here about what even defines polyamory. It sounds to me
       | like who you have sex with is the main and only thing that
       | defines a relationship? Can people that wait to have sex until
       | marriage ever be considered polyamorous while unmarried? If a
       | married person gets close to a second person but doesn't do
       | anything sexual with them are they still being monogamous?
        
         | bluefirebrand wrote:
         | Polyamory may literally just mean "Many loves" but I think we
         | can all agree that we are not in a polyamorous relationship
         | with our parents or close friends
         | 
         | The level of partnership doesn't _have_ to be sex, but being
         | real sex is the thing that most often differentiates romantic
         | partnerships from other close relationships
        
           | t-writescode wrote:
           | > but being real sex is the thing that most often
           | differentiates romantic partnerships from other close
           | relationships
           | 
           | I don't actually agree. I think "willingness and continued
           | intention to follow this person and live with them ever
           | still, including the sacrifices that come along with it"
           | tends to be something that connects more with relationships
           | traditionally seen as romantic.
           | 
           | It's something that would separate a very close friendship
           | from, for example, a "Queer Platonic Relationship", which
           | could very arguably be romantic.
        
             | archagon wrote:
             | People devote themselves to their non-romantic loved ones,
             | including parents and siblings.
        
         | valval wrote:
         | Many would argue that there is no such thing as meaningless
         | sex.
         | 
         | I'm of the opinion that arguing for the existence of such thing
         | is naive and idiotic.
        
           | portaouflop wrote:
           | It depends how you define meaningful and meaningless which is
           | highly subjective - so it's neither naive nor idiotic to be
           | able to have meaningless sex - maybe it's just not something
           | you feel
        
           | coldtea wrote:
           | If it's all meaningful, then it has no meaning.
           | 
           | Meaning comes from distinction, the opposite of
           | undifferentiated sex.
        
             | missedthecue wrote:
             | Meaning, particularly in this context, can also come from
             | consequences
        
           | nerdjon wrote:
           | I think it depends on what we consider "meaningless".
           | 
           | Is it "meaningless" that I hang out with friends on a Friday
           | night? We didn't really accomplish anything except for
           | possibly growing our relationships.
           | 
           | I think when myself and many people say we have "meaningless"
           | sex it just means that beyond that particular moment, it
           | doesn't have any other purpose. (beyond maybe its with a
           | friend and it does the same as going out for drinks and just
           | grows a relationship).
           | 
           | It was fun in the moment, but thats it. It is the same as
           | going out for drinks, playing a game, or any other activity
           | that I engage with friends with. Of course it's not truly
           | "meaningless" or we wouldn't be doing it since we wouldn't be
           | enjoying it. But it doesn't have to go deeper than that.
        
         | RamblingCTO wrote:
         | You could make the argument that there is no real meaningless
         | sex, because oxytocin is released when having sex and oxytocin
         | causes binding.
        
           | portaouflop wrote:
           | Then you have to define what is meaning because it's not just
           | hormones
        
         | theasisa wrote:
         | It can be difficult to differentiate between those, because you
         | can have meaningless sex in a committed relationship and
         | meaningful sex in a non-committed one. I have sex with several
         | of my close friends because the difference between platonic
         | love and romantic relationship is not very clear in my mind.
         | And I've had relationships that are very close and intimate
         | where I haven't had sex with them because while some of them
         | have been romantic, they just haven't been physical.
        
           | dingnuts wrote:
           | > you can have meaningless sex in a committed relationship
           | and meaningful sex in a non-committed one
           | 
           | no, I don't think this is true. The older I get the more I
           | think there's real wisdom in being very careful about who you
           | have sex with.
           | 
           | It will have meaning, whether you want it to or not, and it
           | will be negative meaning like regret if you are not very
           | careful.
           | 
           | Sex is extremely dangerous and it is only safe to engage in
           | it with someone you know well and trust, and trust isn't to
           | be given lightly. You will be at your most vulnerable with
           | your partner, both during the act and potentially afterwards
           | due to the hormonal effects and emotional effects as well as
           | the potential physical consequences. "Safe sex" is a lie.
           | 
           | I don't think in the age of birth control that everyone needs
           | to wait until marriage but we have gone very far in the other
           | direction and I really wish someone had told me when I was
           | younger that I would remember all of my partners in vivid
           | detail, especially the ones I wish I could forget.
           | 
           | No, there is really no such thing as meaningless sex.
        
         | subjectsigma wrote:
         | For our ancestors, not being choosy about sex had very serious
         | consequences. (It still might.) It's "wild" to you that 3
         | million years of evolution is working as intended?
        
           | amanaplanacanal wrote:
           | I assume you are talking about our Hunter-gatherer ancestors
           | based on the timeframe, but I'm not sure what you mean by
           | serious consequences. Could you expand on that a bit?
           | 
           | I suspect monogamy as we know it is a response to the
           | invention of agriculture, and we have closer relatives (the
           | bonobos) who have sex much more freely than some of our other
           | closer relatives.
        
             | subjectsigma wrote:
             | https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms11219
             | 
             | EDIT: Whoops I misread the abstract of the article, that
             | doesn't really give evidence towards my claim. However STDs
             | did exist and I'm assuming people knew about them.
             | Pregnancy itself would be a deterrent
        
           | sneed_chucker wrote:
           | For our female ancestors, yes. For our male ancestors, less
           | so.
        
           | siva7 wrote:
           | 3 million? You may have missed some classes in school
        
         | ricksunny wrote:
         | >lust and love, committed relationship and meaningless sex
         | 
         | Just to complicate, some more types of love to add into the
         | mix: limerence and agape.
        
       | big-green-man wrote:
       | I think people who like ideas like polyamory have misconstrued
       | notions about what monogamy is, which is a general cultural
       | problem in western societies these days.
       | 
       | I don't own my partner and she doesn't own me. I _give myself
       | freely_ to her and she does the same. It 's not about
       | expectation, but commitment. I promise her she's the only one for
       | me, despite my very human desires, and she promises me the same
       | thing. This is healthier than the pervasive "ownership" mental
       | model, because we both very much are aware that we have human and
       | animal desire, and understand that the commitment is freely
       | given. We don't get mad at each other for being attracted to
       | other people, and feel no jealousy, we would feel _betrayed_ if
       | the other broke the commitment, because we were promised
       | something by the other.
       | 
       | The idea that monogamy is the default in relationships outside of
       | marriage is a very new thing in US culture. There was a time, not
       | so long ago, when the point at which monogamy began was marriage,
       | or for some, engagement. Needing to define being single in over
       | convoluted terms like "polyamory" is a bit ridiculous.
       | 
       | I've always been very casual about these things with partners.
       | Some can't handle it, they're jealous by nature or something.
       | Usually, being clear "we aren't committed until we talk about
       | that and commit" is a pretty easy to digest thing for people,
       | even if they default to the opposite usually.
       | 
       | On a less personal note, it's no coincidence I think that the
       | most successful cultures in the world were and are monogamous by
       | social expectation. Polyamorous social structures are not
       | conducive to responsibility with regard to rearing children, and
       | are more often than not to leave women in a difficult position.
       | As such, women expect commitment from men where there are few
       | options to prevent pregnancy. That's not to say anything about
       | the spread of disease. Jealousy is still a problem, and leads to
       | conflict. Polygamous social structures, the second most
       | successful of the reproduction/sex oriented social structures,
       | lead to swathes of unmarried men, and you get rejections from the
       | tribe, hostile takeovers, warlike cultures designed to dispose of
       | the men who will not hope to reproduce. Monogamy is the stable
       | arrangement and it shows. Other more exotic complex social
       | arrangements tend to be very niche, small tribal groups relegated
       | to basically Africa, and don't scale well.
       | 
       | I think if young people want to have fun, do it, be clear, if
       | someone doesn't like it that's their decision to not participate.
       | But slapping labels on it like it's some revolution in sexual
       | dynamics is silly. Be prepared to outgrow your exploration, read
       | the allegory of Chesterton's fence to understand why.
        
         | __turbobrew__ wrote:
         | Well said, monogamy is a structure for producing a stable child
         | rearing environment -- and by relation a stable society. It is
         | entirely consensual where arranged marriages no longer take
         | place.
         | 
         | I have no issues how people screw each other but monogamy has a
         | purpose, and if your purpose is to raise a stable family your
         | odds are best if you pursue monogamy.
        
           | shadowerm wrote:
           | You are taking effective birth control completely for
           | granted.
           | 
           | It wasn't that long ago that monogamy was the default because
           | no one wants to have a baby from a night of netflix and
           | chill.
           | 
           | IMO you have the direction of causation backwards. Monogamy
           | is not some child rearing optimization strategy. It was a
           | social construct that evolved because causual sex at one
           | point was incredibly expensive and now it is not because of
           | birth control.
        
             | p0w3n3d wrote:
             | I can't imagine going to my theorerical wife-in-open-
             | monogamy-relationship and tell her that the girl I had sex
             | with at work's Christmas party gave me std because, despite
             | she had her pills, but the rubber fell. It's just not
             | mixing up in my head.
             | 
             | Also, if I give myself to my wife as a whole (i.e. I take
             | care of her, the home and the children) I do not have time
             | really to have another affairs. The rest of the time I'm
             | left with I either sacrifice to be with her or have my own
             | time like play games or compose music. There are lots of
             | things to be done really, and I couldn't imagine
             | sacrificing my family and duties to pursue sexual
             | satisfaction with other people outside of my family.
        
             | robertlagrant wrote:
             | > Monogamy is not some child rearing optimization strategy.
             | 
             | Can you go into this a little more? Is there evidence
             | (either way) that stable 2-parent households are or aren't
             | better for kids, or that an alternative is better?
        
           | amanaplanacanal wrote:
           | Monogamy is _one_ such structure. It seems very tied to the
           | modern idea of the  "nuclear family." There are others.
           | Having an extended family all living together is another.
           | Tribes where children are raised communally is another.
        
             | dmm wrote:
             | > Having an extended family all living together is another.
             | 
             | Collectivism has clear benefits but comes at a steep price:
             | the need to establish and enforce group norms. The nuclear
             | family seems like a compromise in this space, a revealed
             | preference.
             | 
             | I mean, I would probably be happy living like an Orca in a
             | matrilineal family group but, then again, I've always
             | gotten along with my Mom. What about the people who
             | haven't? Or who only started to once they moved out? Those
             | people would be faced with living in a disharmonious
             | environment or leaving to a world hostile to individuals.
        
             | zeroCalories wrote:
             | Communal living is highly overrated. If you're a young and
             | capable person you'll be shouldered with responsibility and
             | live under the thumb of your elders. Not a dignified
             | existence. I barely tolerate my own parents, I will not
             | tolerate my extended family demanding things from me.
        
         | portaouflop wrote:
         | Where I am from marriage is forever and there is no way to
         | dissolve it without burning in eternal fire - it's very much
         | about ownership.
         | 
         | Kudos on you to having a modern marriage but marriage in the
         | past (and also now) also is about ownership. It's a literal
         | contract between two people and you are legally obligated to
         | take care of the other person.
        
           | paulryanrogers wrote:
           | Ownership implies control without the consent of whomever is
           | being controlled.
           | 
           | Where you are from sounds horrific. Hopefully it changes for
           | the better soon.
        
             | indrora wrote:
             | This was... the US, Britain, etc for many years and much of
             | the middle east and parts of them and Asia today.
             | 
             | Women just aren't in control of their lives and personhood
             | in so many ways under even modern marriage law. I believe
             | it's still problematic in some US states and I know it's
             | problematic in many places that we might even consider
             | "civilized" where a woman cannot bring her husband for
             | divorce, the husband must bring his wife for divorce. There
             | are still places in the "civilized" world where it is
             | considered legal for a man to force himself upon his wife
             | against her will or enact violence upon her if she does not
             | submit.
             | 
             | Beyond that, there is an _assumption_ in some layers of
             | society that women will marry and have no autonomy over
             | their lives.
             | 
             | A good friend of mine in the early 90s faced extreme issue
             | closing the joint account between her and her (recently
             | deceased) husband. She was told that she needed her
             | husband's "written and notarized approval" to take any
             | action against the account, even though she was listed as
             | the primary contact on the account _because_ the system
             | enforced that only male account holders were allowed to
             | make changes. In fact, this system didn 't allow a single
             | woman to open a bank account until 1992!
             | 
             | Another friend of mine has been attempting to get a
             | hysterectomy voluntarily (every woman on her mother's side
             | has developed cervical cancer in the last 4 generations),
             | has no interest in ever having a child or getting married
             | to a man for that matter, and has faced numerous doctors
             | who will not even hear her out because "what if her future
             | husband wants kids" just absolutely stalls the
             | conversation. She has recently gotten further by having a
             | local wiccan coven write some bullshit on paper that it's
             | her "religious duty to nature" to have this happen, which
             | has at least gotten a few doctors to read and go "I'll have
             | to check in on this."
             | 
             | Just this year, American women in the south were reminded
             | that their vote is just as secret as their husband's. This
             | spurred a wave of men who began calling for the _stripping
             | of the rights of women_ because they might vote differently
             | than their husbands.
             | 
             | See also: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Married_Women%27s_P
             | roperty_Act... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Married_Women%
             | 27s_Property_Act... https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.10
             | 07/978-981-19-6978-2_...
             | https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/women-required-to-obey-
             | hu...
             | https://www.npr.org/2024/11/03/nx-s1-5159978/republicans-
             | for... https://www.msnbc.com/the-reidout/reidout-
             | blog/women-voting-...
        
             | llamaimperative wrote:
             | Yeah, it's actually _your_ perspective that's the recent
             | innovation.
             | 
             | Most of history is closer to what GP described.
        
         | ck425 wrote:
         | Similar to comments above there's a difference between poly and
         | open. I've not tried either but I've multiple good friends who
         | are in "monogamish" relationships and it seems to work pretty
         | well. For them the non-monogomy is just fun they have with
         | others, but ultimately their partnership comes first. Otherwise
         | it's very similar to the monogamy you describe but with agreed
         | exceptions to sexual exclusivity.
         | 
         | It's not for everyone and it takes a lot communication (and low
         | levels of jealousy) but it seems to work well at providing the
         | structure and stability of marriage without forcing the full
         | sexual exclusivity that some find constricting.
        
           | swagasaurus-rex wrote:
           | Why does their partnership come first? Whats stopping you
           | from finding somebody better to make a priority? Isn't that
           | the point of being poly is to have the ability to shop
           | around?
        
         | znpy wrote:
         | > It's not about expectation, but commitment.
         | 
         | I think this is the main point.
         | 
         | People nowadays don't want commitment, and when they have it
         | they don't respect it anyway.
         | 
         | I think this attitude will sooner or later change back, when
         | the bill will come due. Life is full of challenges and
         | hardships, and having somebody you committed to and who's
         | committed does help deal with stuff.
         | 
         | I think the raise in popularity of polyamory is largely a proxy
         | measure for the raise in selfishness.
        
       | mensetmanusman wrote:
       | " The major monogamy delusion is obvious. It is simple: the idea
       | that you possess your partner"
       | 
       | /facepalm
        
       | znpy wrote:
       | I have a strong feeling that like many new things, poliamory is
       | currently mostly/only getting get "positive marketing" narrative.
       | 
       | Basically: what's being advertised is mostly the "happy path".
       | Everything goes well until it doesn't, what then?
       | 
       | Relationships are hard. There are a number of ways things get
       | messy (and/or toxic) with two individuals, somehow things should
       | improve with more than two persons ?
        
         | valval wrote:
         | I think it's just the latest fad neurodivergent people push on
         | each other.
        
           | innerHTML wrote:
           | this, tbh. to a large degree.
           | 
           | anecdotally, all those I know who practice poly, and name it
           | as such, also say they have asperger's.
        
       | VeejayRampay wrote:
       | I wish someone would find a way to shield us from those topics on
       | Hacker News, the one place that we can go without being flooded
       | with those mundane societal issues and focus on actual technology
       | and science
        
         | emptiestplace wrote:
         | Great comment, appreciate you taking the time to come in and
         | share your thoughts. We've discussed and decided to prioritize
         | this change - please check back very soon!
        
         | snapcaster wrote:
         | I agree, and the hackernews demographic are the last group i
         | want to hear from on things like this
        
           | emptiestplace wrote:
           | Despite the technical focus, HN is one of the most diverse
           | and thoughtful communities I've ever had the privilege to be
           | a part of - and I've been doing this since 300 baud. There
           | isn't really anything I _wouldn 't_ want to see discussed
           | here. If you find you absolutely cannot disregard things you
           | aren't interested in, you might want to try Youtube comments,
           | or maybe a technical community on Facebook.
        
         | beachtaxidriver wrote:
         | You can downvote it.
         | 
         | Many hackernews readers have pretty diverse interests though,
         | and want to hear about both tech and general social issues.
        
           | moralestapia wrote:
           | >You can downvote it.
           | 
           | Nope, you can't.
        
       | sgentle wrote:
       | This article didn't really hit for me. It feels like I'm just
       | reading the author's particular experiences run through a
       | gauntlet of theorisation that ultimately does more to obscure
       | than clarify the message.
       | 
       | 1. Being a very particular sort of person (I'm going to guess
       | specifically Bay Area tech or tech-adjacent rationalist), the
       | author is surprised to find that his personal experience of poly
       | dating is different to what the statistics say. Is it the
       | author's social group? His preferences? A limitation of his
       | context? Nope, it's "statistics, culture, and biology". I find
       | this to be generally true of rationalist writing: why reflect
       | when you can generalise?
       | 
       | 2. "most things conceptualized as identity are silly" is a pretty
       | significant axiom to assert halfway down a section on
       | definitions, immediately underneath the Classical Greek Forms of
       | Love infographic. The article's first conclusion is just this
       | same premise restated, leaving me suspicious of whatever
       | reasoning occured in between.
       | 
       | 3. It's hard to even find the author's actual perspective through
       | all the equivocation. Monogamy and polyamory are both deluded in
       | their own ways, they both say they're natural, but really the
       | most natural thing is... incel-tier sexual economics? And maybe
       | that's bad, or maybe not, so you should do what feels right for
       | you. But also it's really about your attachment wounds, so maybe
       | just do whatever's easiest. Or maybe just pick one and stick with
       | it. But you can (and probably will) change your mind. In
       | conclusion, the important thing is to be thoughtful and
       | considered in our choices and the effect they have on society.
       | 
       | As far as I can tell, the actual truth of this piece is that the
       | author is in a community where polyamory is the norm. He really
       | tried to make it work for him but it didn't. He's not poly
       | anymore and kinda thinks the whole thing is busted, but doesn't
       | want to alienate his community. So he's just wafting a general
       | sense of intellectualised discontent into the air and hoping for
       | the best. I mean, fine, but I don't think we needed to get to
       | Level Seven of The Spiral to do it.
        
       | potato3732842 wrote:
       | I really hate "traditional values" on account of their peddlers
       | and the history books full of horrors they have enabled but when
       | literally every successful society and major religion has some
       | semblance of a 1:1 rule even if the exceptions and edge case
       | handling are different you kinda gotta take notice.
        
         | butlike wrote:
         | Chemistry is monogamous. 1 electron. 1 pairing.
        
           | GranularRecipe wrote:
           | In covalent bonds, it's two electrons one pair. Metallic
           | bonds are more polyamorous.
        
           | foogazi wrote:
           | They get excited but still bound
        
         | kelseyfrog wrote:
         | There's a tragedy of the commons when it comes to the question
         | of "what do all of the single people do?" Each relationship
         | beyond monogamy can be thought of as "taking away" an
         | opportunity from the partner you would have paired with had you
         | been monogamous. ie a relationship opportunity cost.
         | 
         | Typically, societies with imbalanced relationship ratios, an in
         | particular single males, tend to be more unstable. Should poly
         | folks design their life around the consequences of disaffected
         | young males? No, of course not. Nor should we artificially
         | privilege monogamy to ensure social stability for obvious
         | reasons of individualality and moral policing. We should study
         | the phenomenon and remedy the male psyche to ensure social
         | stability and discover, scientifically, the threshold at which
         | we can expect it to be a problem.
        
         | mywittyname wrote:
         | > major religion has some semblance of a 1:1 rule
         | 
         | More of a one-to-many rule. Only one side is expected to be
         | fully monogamous.
         | 
         | It's long been socially acceptable for men to have mistresses
         | or even multiple separate families, so long as they had the
         | resources to take care of them all. And the social faux pas of
         | merely sleeping with other women is very recent.
        
       | UDontKnowJack wrote:
       | This is one of the stupidest things I've ever read.
        
       | coldtea wrote:
       | Polyamory is a sign of comodification/casualness about
       | relationships and sex, in an increasingly sexless and loveless
       | period.
       | 
       | Sexless and loveless are both well documented in research and
       | polls. People fucking less than past decades, fewer being in
       | relationships than than past decades, and more reporting being
       | alone and lonely than past decades.
        
       | ElijahLynn wrote:
       | There is a new documentary coming out called The Village of
       | Lovers, https://thevillageoflovers.com/. It is about a 40-year
       | intentional polyamorous "free love" community called Tamera in
       | Portugal. It is specifically about non-hierarchal polyamory. And
       | I watched it and I tend to agree with their approach. It seems
       | like the answer to a lot of society's problems honestly.
        
       | saulpw wrote:
       | Polyamory is wrong.
       | 
       | It should be multiamory.
        
       | zeroCalories wrote:
       | My open/poly relationship was incredibly shallow. My "lover" felt
       | more like a friend, and they weren't even that important to me
       | because I only knew them for a few months. The relationship
       | became fully transactional, and I eventually just left for
       | another person I was with to be monogamous. If the idea of a
       | relationship is ultimately just friend + sex or a business
       | relationship, I can see how it works well for you. But for me it
       | was lacking.
        
       | novia wrote:
       | This article starts by noting that more women are polyamorous
       | than men and then does a "thought experiment" where it completely
       | ignores that.
        
       | ashoeafoot wrote:
       | The formation of contract cults around relationships is the basis
       | of all law. Every sort of state flows from that. Every limitation
       | of a society in that department ,every ability grows from this. A
       | judge looks like a priest for a reason . The masses call for
       | moral constraints in times of crisis because of this. Handle with
       | care for culture makes and brraks these things .
        
       | freedomben wrote:
       | This quote so resonated with me that I thought it worth a
       | specific call out:
       | 
       | > I believe that it is valuable to deeply interrogate nature, not
       | because it is intrinsically right, but because it helps us to
       | understand what materials we are working with.
       | 
       | Also the author mentions Robert Sapolsky, whose work I absolutely
       | adore. If you haven't read any of his books or watched
       | interviews/lectures with him, definitely do so! If you want to
       | understand human nature, he's a phenomenal resource.
        
       | jaco6 wrote:
       | Polyamory is just code for: a group of mostly bisexual women
       | orbiting one wealthy and attractive male.
       | 
       | For the man it's good because he would otherwise be married and
       | constantly tempted to cheat, as any very high value man is when
       | he is married. For the women it's arguably also good because they
       | would have to get the high value man to cheat, or they would be
       | the wife of the high value man who gets cheated on.
       | 
       | In the future, it will be increasingly normal for high ranking
       | men to be polyamorous and have "polyamorous" partners, while
       | lower ranking men will continue to be monogamous.
       | 
       | There will be plenty of women who will choose to date only the
       | lower ranking men. But I find it hard to believe that many
       | powerful men will choose to commit to only one woman and deal
       | with the moral and practical difficulties of infidelity that
       | powerful men have had to deal with for thousands of years.
       | Instead they will just date from the pool of "polyamorous" women,
       | that way they don't have to cheat. Women will go through
       | "polyamorous phases", where they sleep with a powerful man who is
       | sleeping with other polyamorous women. When they get bored of it
       | they will switch to being monogamous and not speak of the
       | polyamorous phase.
        
         | idontwantthis wrote:
         | What the inc-hell?
        
           | cyanydeez wrote:
           | Don't worry there's a 50% chance it's just a LLM or
           | propaganda bot.
        
       | UniverseHacker wrote:
       | I had an ex that "forced" me to become poly to stay together,
       | which in hindsight was really just abuse and cheating rather than
       | polyamory, although I didn't realize it at the time. So I'll
       | admit I'm a bit jaded, and that colors my opinions of it.
       | 
       | However, I dove into it, read a lot of books, and decided to give
       | it a try and was dating 3 women at once, while trying to also
       | meet a huge number of other major life responsibilities, and the
       | scheduling alone was a living nightmare. Having a deep and
       | meaningful relationship with one person already takes the maximum
       | amount of my time that I could possibly allocate to romance.
       | Three time constrained and shallow relationships are maybe
       | 1/100th as satisfying as one good one to me - I actually felt
       | more lonely when I was dating 3 women, even though one was only
       | dating me.
       | 
       | I would go on a trip or adventure, and have to keep 3 women
       | updated on my well being and whereabouts. I would accidentally
       | mix up my schedule, and have to rearrange 3 other peoples
       | schedules to fix it- including managing a lot of resulting anger
       | and jealousy. My snarky opinion is that polyamory is primarily
       | for people that appreciate extra stress, busyness, logistics,
       | scheduling, and conflict. I also feel it inevitably hurts people
       | when you are more excited about a new partner than them, and it
       | fundamentally requires a low level of empathy - and love - for
       | your partners to be willing to hurt them in that way.
       | 
       | I think people should be free to do whatever they want, but I am
       | skeptical that polyamory is anything but awful for people that
       | have regular levels of human empathy, or have obligations like a
       | career or children. I read almost every book I could on
       | polyamory, and I felt the authors were almost universally
       | sociopaths- and I could tell they were deeply harming other
       | people in their own stories, and didn't even realize or care. For
       | example, the book "The Ethical Slut" the author literally
       | describes raping people, and is completely oblivious, and thinks
       | they are "helping open them to new experiences."
        
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       (page generated 2024-12-20 23:02 UTC)