[HN Gopher] Ask HN: How do you find part time work?
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       Ask HN: How do you find part time work?
        
       I have a project that I'm working on turning into a small business.
       I've done some part-time work (retainers and project-based) over
       the past year and it's gone well. It's relatively high pay for
       part-time work, leaving me time and flexibility to work on my own
       project.  The thing, I haven't really put much work into finding
       this kind of work. I've had a few opportunities land in my lap
       pretty nicely. Now, I need to seek out more work like this. I have
       ideas, but I'm curious to see how others are finding part-time
       work. Ideally, I would get 10-15/hr a week retainers, but project-
       based work is ok too. The key is that I can keep getting the work
       with consistency.  My corporate career was a cross between
       engineering and product management. I truly believe my best utility
       is the cross-over of the two. I'd be happy to do part-time
       leadership for small teams, take on independent projects, do things
       like build and maintain small apps/integrations, etc.  So:  1) How
       are you finding part-time work?  2) How do you sell yourself if
       you're more of a generalist like me?
        
       Author : leros
       Score  : 137 points
       Date   : 2024-12-15 19:20 UTC (3 hours ago)
        
       | ethernot wrote:
       | 1. Networking and keeping contacts. Not LinkedIn which I have
       | found to be completely useless and full of lunatics and weirdos.
       | Good old fashioned email and exchanging details when you work
       | with other people. Check in with people occasionally to remind
       | them you still exist. I have to turn work away.
       | 
       | 2. Mostly bullshitting people then winging it.
        
         | bilsbie wrote:
         | What's the best way to check in? I feel kind of inauthentic
         | when I do it.
        
           | lizzas wrote:
           | I guess just be upfront?
           | 
           | "Hey James, I see you are working at Microsoft in Azure
           | Compute and I am interested in breaking into that too. Would
           | it be possible to go for coffee or catch up on Zoom?"
           | 
           | You may have to remind them how they know you if it has been
           | a while :).
           | 
           | Keep it short. Unless you know they like a long email!
        
       | lizzas wrote:
       | Check out:
       | 
       | - https://www.fractionaljobs.io/
       | 
       | - HN - who wants to be hired
       | 
       | - Talk to people you have worked with.
       | 
       | - Keep your eyes open all times. E.g. I always pop into careers
       | of a HN post, I keep a list of companies I am curious about. I do
       | this even though I am not looking for a job.
       | 
       | - Negotiate - ask a FT job if they will do PT or contract.
       | 
       | - Find an agency to join as a contractor
       | 
       | [edited for clarity]
        
         | throwoutway wrote:
         | I like this, but there are only 17 and the majority are "Chief
         | Financial Officer" or similar. Any other fractional job boards?
        
           | tbird24 wrote:
           | Founder of https://fractionaljobs.io here, yes you're right.
           | But we spend dozens of hours a week sourcing the whole web
           | for open fractional roles. So it's not that _this_ board
           | doesn 't have the ones you want, it's that there just aren't
           | that many available yet.
           | 
           | But we're doing everything we can to accelerate this. We have
           | about 5 new jobs launching tomorrow.
        
             | codingdave wrote:
             | Through some work I've done the last couple years, I've
             | been exposed to a couple consultants who specialize in
             | using fractional work within organizations. Between them,
             | their clients, and others I've known who have gone that
             | direction, I think I see a flaw here -- such jobs exist,
             | but are rarely posted on the web.
             | 
             | "Fractional" is a term that is often focused on leadership
             | roles more than part time IC gigs. You will find such roles
             | when talking to C-level leaders at organizations who are
             | having growing pains - maybe their IC hiring is outpacing
             | the director-level hiring, maybe they grew too fast to
             | fully develop all the skills needed. Either way, the exec
             | team is overwhelmed. They know they need more leadership,
             | but don't want to build out a large middle management
             | layer. So they are looking for solutions to a problem.
             | 
             | Because of that, if you are trying to accelerate, stop
             | scouring the web. Scouring the web just puts you in a
             | reactive position, acting as a recruiter and hoping the
             | people you find happen to match the posting. Instead, get
             | talking directly to C-level execs and board members at
             | small/medium-sized growing companies, and be the consultant
             | guiding them to decide whether they need to hire, or if
             | contracting a fractional leader into their org is a better
             | solution. Let your postings be the results of those
             | conversations, and keep getting to know people who are
             | looking for fractional work. Tie those two together, and
             | you'll see acceleration.
        
         | philip1209 wrote:
         | Also: https://frctnl.xyz (free community for part time tech)
        
         | djaouen wrote:
         | None of these have worked for me lol
        
           | lizzas wrote:
           | There be tumbleweeds, but if you automate/habitize these and
           | don't expext too much should be OK. Even full time jobs are
           | this hard to get RN!
        
           | tbird24 wrote:
           | What kind of role are you looking for? I'm the founder of
           | https://fractionaljobs.io, I may be able to give you a better
           | sense of why these aren't working for you.
        
             | jimnotgym wrote:
             | I'm interested in your fractional CFO roles. I'm interested
             | in doing Finance at tech companies. I'm based in the UK
             | which may make it harder
        
             | djaouen wrote:
             | I don't blame your company. This world has had it in for me
             | since the day I was born lol
        
         | tbird24 wrote:
         | Ayyy, thanks for the shoutout Lizzas. Taylor here, founder of
         | https://fractionaljobs.io
        
         | ChrisArchitect wrote:
         | Related:
         | 
         |  _Fractional Jobs - The Job Board for Fractional Work_
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42425473
        
       | BobbyTables2 wrote:
       | Never tried but try finding really small companies (<20 employees
       | - the fewer, the better).
        
       | k__ wrote:
       | I'm a freelancer, which makes things much easier.
       | 
       | Usually, people ask me to work for them full time, and then I
       | tell them I only do 30h/week max and they're usually good with
       | that.
        
         | mportela wrote:
         | Follow up question: how do you find freelancing opportunities?
        
       | felipefar wrote:
       | Just wanted to share that I've found part-time roles hard to get
       | by. It seems companies mostly look for full-time employees.
       | 
       | This is unfortunate because it makes harder to keep working on
       | personal projects on the side, because you either have to make
       | them lucrative to let you work on them full-time, or you have to
       | squeeze them during night-time, when you are tired from daily
       | work.
        
         | lobsterthief wrote:
         | I've found it's best to squeeze them in the morning, before
         | you're tired from daily work ;) But I understand not everybody
         | can function well that early
        
           | em-bee wrote:
           | when i was in highschool, i used to get up at 5am to do my
           | homework. it was quiet (and i was sharing my room with my
           | brothers) and i was awake. best time of day to get work done.
           | 
           | i think when applying that to your side project, it has the
           | added benefit that you start into the day doing something
           | worthwhile which can be encouraging (no matter how bad it
           | gets at work, i already did something useful today)
        
         | probably_wrong wrote:
         | Whenever a recruiter contacts me and I say I'm looking for a
         | part-time job, they ghost me. They don't even say "that's not
         | what we're after", just... nothing.
         | 
         | Not even dating apps have been this rude to me.
        
           | danenania wrote:
           | I hate to say it because it many companies will be extremely
           | frustrated if you do this, but if you just want to maximize
           | self-interest the move is definitely to go through the whole
           | interview process without mentioning that you want part time,
           | then bring it up at the offer stage. Some will be annoyed,
           | but you'll avoid getting filtered out before meeting an
           | actual decision maker who can make an exception for you if
           | they like you.
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | i pretty much gave up looking for part time roles. i apply for
         | full time roles and hope i can talk them into reducing my hours
         | later. in germany, by law after i think 6 months you have a
         | legal right to reduce your hours to part-time unless it is a
         | small company and they can show that reducing your hours would
         | cause serious difficulties for the company.
        
         | JeremyBarbosa wrote:
         | My solution for this was switching careers. I found that anyone
         | hiring engineers wanted someone doing 40 hours a week at least,
         | which makes sense since you have to have such a large mental
         | model to build a system. Content and copy writing on the other
         | hand is much more flexible because the unit of work is so much
         | smaller. Any content marketing manager would love a real
         | engineer to write for their blog once a week and help sell
         | their product. Then just stack up different clients until you
         | reach whatever weekly load you are comfortable with.
        
       | mariorojas wrote:
       | I have never worked in PT jobs, but as a contractor based in
       | Mexico, I usually apply for remote positions on LinkedIn,
       | particularly in SAP Commerce development.
        
       | djaouen wrote:
       | Honestly, I am open to any Linux-related opportunity that comes
       | my way: that number has been 0 lol
        
       | rossdavidh wrote:
       | 1) It will probably not be "consistent", so you need to ask for
       | more pay than you require, so you can last through the droughts.
       | 
       | 2) Your best opportunities are places you've already worked,
       | because they know you and you know at least some of their
       | infrastructure, code base, etc.
       | 
       | 3) Very small companies are more likely to need a generalist, and
       | be unable to pay for a full-time on-staff person. You will need
       | to let a lot of small companies know what you can do, and spend a
       | lot of hours doing that, which no one will pay you for.
        
       | Aurornis wrote:
       | > Ideally, I would get 10-15/hr a week retainers, but project-
       | based work is ok too. The key is that I can keep getting the work
       | with consistency.
       | 
       | Work like this is more commonly described as freelance,
       | consulting, or contracting.
       | 
       | If a job is advertised as "part-time" they're usually expecting
       | you to work every single one of those hours, unlike a retainer
       | where you're expected to be available for up to that many hours.
       | 
       | It may sound pedantic but it's important to understand the
       | difference when searching for roles. If you take a "part-time"
       | job they're generally going to want you to be working for every
       | one of those hours, even if you have to find your own work to do.
       | If you treat it like a retainer job where you're only expected to
       | be on-call if they need you, you could run into some
       | disappointment.
       | 
       | Using the right terms will also help you find roles that more
       | correctly match your expectations.
       | 
       | True part-time work is hard to find because most companies would
       | rather hire someone to work 4 x 40 hour weeks on a project
       | instead over the part timer who wants to do it in 8 x 20 hour
       | weeks or 16 x 10 hour weeks.
       | 
       | This leaves work that is sporadic and spread out, or companies
       | that have a need but can't fit full-time compensation into the
       | budget right now. That's a hint for the type of work and
       | companies you'll need to seek out. Trying to pitch yourself as a
       | valuable contractor who needs 3-4X longer to finish a project due
       | to your short workweek isn't a winning strategy for most jobs.
        
         | danenania wrote:
         | I think it depends a lot on supply and demand dynamics for the
         | specific role. If the company is having a hard time finding
         | someone qualified and they see you as a good fit, they
         | definitely might prefer to get someone working part time
         | immediately compared to waiting who knows how long for another
         | good candidate. This especially applies to startups under time
         | pressure.
         | 
         | And then once you get in the door and show you're a net
         | positive, why not keep you? 15 hours per week of net positive
         | is better than 0, even if they'd really prefer 40+.
        
           | Aurornis wrote:
           | I've been on the managing side of part-time employees. We did
           | part time when people were going back for advanced degrees or
           | had other short-term needs away from work, but still wanted
           | to keep their jobs.
           | 
           | Unfortunately it's really hard to have one person working
           | 10-15 hours per week while everyone else is working 40.
           | 
           | You encounter a lot of situations where teams are delaying
           | meetings until the part-time person is available. You have to
           | catch the part-time person up on things that have changed
           | while they were away. If the part-time person doesn't finish
           | an important task before their 10-15 hours is up, someone
           | else might have to take it and restart the task to remove it
           | as a blocker.
           | 
           | It only really works when the part-time person's project is
           | really independent and not time sensitive. Anything that
           | interacts with the rest of the team or the rest of the
           | company comes with additional overhead that might come close
           | to cancelling out the productivity of having one person
           | working 10 hours per week.
           | 
           | There's a lot of wishful thinking about part time work where
           | all hours worked contribute equally to the project, but in
           | the real world having 4 full-time employees and 1 part-time
           | person working 10 hours on a project is basically the same as
           | having just 4 full-time employees working on the same thing.
           | Having only 4 full-time employees might even be more
           | efficient due to the lower communication overhead.
           | 
           | So that leaves independent projects and work that isn't time
           | sensitive.
        
             | danenania wrote:
             | Yeah, these are definitely valid points. But is it so bad
             | that you don't hire someone great who comes along and only
             | wants part time when you've got no other decent candidates
             | in the pipeline?
             | 
             | The challenges you mention are real, but many companies
             | will still be tempted even if they have to make an effort
             | to carve out specific tasks that are a good fit.
        
       | liontwist wrote:
       | The arrangement you are looking for is typically for people who
       | have contributed to an organization for decades, have a lot of
       | organizational knowledge, and are close to retiring.
       | 
       | - working part-time primarily solves a problem for you, not the
       | employer.
       | 
       | - pay is not a linear function of time. your value drops when you
       | aren't available during working hours or skipping initiatives,
       | etc.
       | 
       | - you are signaling to the organization that you're not really
       | into their thing and to yourself that you are not willing to take
       | risk on your own thing (Paul G writes about this).
       | 
       | I would advocate for working hard full-time to capture your full
       | value, and then take time off to do other things.
        
       | kmoser wrote:
       | Long time freelancer here (decades). I've gotten 99% of my
       | contracts through word-of-mouth. You will get better long-term
       | results than simply grinding through job boards (which you should
       | still do--you never know). You will want to do two things:
       | 
       | 1) Cultivate your existing network. Just the other day I
       | reconnected with a friend I haven't seen in several decades.
       | Guess what? He just so happened to be a software dev, and needed
       | another dev to help him with a project. This is just one of many,
       | many stories I have. Call or email people to see how they're
       | doing. Even better, meet up with them for coffee or a meal. This
       | doesn't have to be mercenary; you're probably already doing those
       | things. But start reaching deeper into your network.
       | 
       | 2) Build your your network by meeting others in your field and/or
       | potential customers _in person_ (e.g. at user groups, meetups,
       | tech talks, etc.). Talk about what you do and love to do.
       | Presumably that involves your skills that you want to get work
       | in.
       | 
       | Finally, be consistent and reliable and communicate clearly.
       | 
       | As for selling yourself when you're more of a generalist, I
       | wouldn't worry too much about this yet. The key will be when
       | you're presented with a job opportunity that leans in one
       | direction (e.g. 90% dev, 10% management), and you'll have to
       | decide how far you're willing to bend to fit it. But right now
       | you're just getting the word out.
        
         | Beijinger wrote:
         | I am from a total different field but: I've gotten 99% of my
         | contracts through word-of-mouth.
         | 
         | Yes, no brainer. But how to get the first contract?
         | 
         | I exploited myself, my client vastly underpaid but I had my
         | first client.
        
       | lucasluitjes wrote:
       | > How do you sell yourself if you're more of a generalist like
       | me?
       | 
       | I focus on small firms. They don't have the resources or amount
       | of work to hire a full-time (or multiple full-time) person for
       | each role. If you can do many roles well, they don't have to
       | source/vet a super-part-time person for each role.
       | 
       | > leaving me time and flexibility to work on my own project.
       | 
       | I think there's a bit of give-and-take there. Early on I try to
       | look extra hard for any opportunity to show I can be flexible if
       | they need something, and give them no reason to doubt my ability
       | to deliver. Pretty soon trust is established, and I have all the
       | time and flexibility I need to work on other projects alongside.
       | 
       | > The key is that I can keep getting the work with consistency.
       | 
       | My experience is my clients often don't know beforehand how long-
       | term/consistent the work will be. But if I'm reliable and
       | helpful, it usually turns into a long-term relationship.
       | 
       | > How are you finding part-time work?
       | 
       | HN seeking freelancer thread
       | (https://news.ycombinator.com/user?id=whoishiring) got me a
       | particularly nice gig, also meetups, and most of all staying in
       | touch with people I've worked with before. For the latter two, I
       | try to focus on quality over quantity. The handful of people who
       | know me well, tend put me in touch with better matching gigs than
       | the large group of superficial contacts.
       | 
       | Cold-emailing/cold-calling companies that look like they may be a
       | good fit, also worked. Personally I find it a bit draining so I
       | avoid cold-anything if I can.
        
       | hakanderyal wrote:
       | If you are asking this question, probably the best answer for you
       | is old fashioned sales/marketing.
       | 
       | Relatively high paying jobs usually fulfilled via network, which
       | happens the way you described ("land in my lap").
       | 
       | You need to do marketing activities to extend your network, so
       | more work lands in your lap.
       | 
       | In person works best if where you live has opportunities for
       | this. Try chamber of commerce if there is one. They usually have
       | lots of events for local business owners where you can meet with
       | many potential customers.
       | 
       | Try cold emailing otherwise, it has the best ROI when done right.
       | 
       | Bonus points: This skills will be needed to get the project you
       | are working on off the ground too.
        
       | jimnotgym wrote:
       | I feel your pain
       | 
       | My cross over is Finance and tech. I get all the time, 'I really
       | need someone like you' but never a solid commitment.
       | 
       | I had to change jobs earlier this year and all these contacts
       | evaporated! I really would like to help a series of companies
       | rather than just one for 5 years at a time.
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | Honestly you're better off finding a full time remote job at a
       | slower paced company where it's feasible to work on two things at
       | once.
       | 
       | Part time work isn't consistent and it pays so little it's hardly
       | worth it.
        
         | em-bee wrote:
         | how do you identify such a company?
        
       | cbracketdash wrote:
       | This just rose to the top of HN today :)
       | 
       | https://www.fractionaljobs.io/
        
       | CMCDragonkai wrote:
       | My company often hires for part time workers. It's like
       | multiplexing, there is a market for squeezing out some
       | efficiency.
        
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