[HN Gopher] Mend it Mark gets suspect copyright strike for PS25k...
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Mend it Mark gets suspect copyright strike for PS25k audio amp
       repair
        
       Author : Workaccount2
       Score  : 212 points
       Date   : 2024-12-08 13:47 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (hackaday.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (hackaday.com)
        
       | Workaccount2 wrote:
       | The video in question can still be viewed on the Internet archive
       | 
       | https://archive.org/details/the-gbp-25-000-pre-amp-that-went...
        
         | neilv wrote:
         | This video is great. One of the better uses of the Internet.
         | 
         | Google/YouTube/Alphabet should be doing everything they can to
         | encourage high-quality educational content like this, rather
         | than being party to suppressing it.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | Anyone with a return address and big cash flows is ultimately
           | a slave to the civil court system, with all of its inherent
           | flaws (such as claims without merit being able to cost you
           | thousands of dollars that you cannot recoup).
           | 
           | It is in the best interest of large hosting companies,
           | datacenters, and UGC sites to shy away from anything that
           | remotely smells of liability because the costs can instantly
           | far exceed the revenues from small customers due to the flaws
           | of the US legal system.
           | 
           | Many other civil systems use a "loser pays" model for funding
           | lawyers, but if you get sued in the US and win, you still
           | have to pay for your own lawyers unless you countersue (and
           | your opponent is collectible). This opens up a very obvious
           | denial of service attack.
        
             | neilv wrote:
             | In this case, doesn't the injustice work for Alphabet (not
             | that that's just)?
             | 
             | Can't they just establish a "we will not negotiate with
             | terrorists" kind of reputation, and when they see abusive
             | misuse of DMCA, then the abuser is facing very deep pockets
             | of Alphabet, who is motivated to make a lesson of them?
        
               | slavik81 wrote:
               | Google's current approach to copyright on YouTube was
               | adopted following their settlement agreement with Viacom
               | [1]. While the terms were never disclosed, that
               | settlement probably constrains how Google can handle
               | copyright policing on YouTube.
               | 
               | [1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viacom_International_I
               | nc._v._Y....
        
           | colonelpopcorn wrote:
           | I agree, but the incentives for Alphabet to encourage content
           | like this isn't there. The content that is encouraged is that
           | which keeps eyeballs glued to YouTube.
        
         | Symbiote wrote:
         | It is streaming very slowly for me, but thanks to the person in
         | Germany seeding the torrent :-)
         | 
         | https://archive.org/download/the-gbp-25-000-pre-amp-that-wen...
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | Just jumped into the middle of the video somewhere and, wow,
         | that's very much a prototype-looking amp inside.
        
         | Tempest1981 wrote:
         | Any chance it's the music he plays on his turntable, during the
         | last 1 minute of the video?
         | 
         | Shazam says it's _Khruangbin - People Everywhere (Still Alive)_
        
         | internet101010 wrote:
         | I watched the entire thing and the only item that seems even
         | remotely like infringement is the service manual containing the
         | Tom Evans name that Mark made himself.
        
           | pessimizer wrote:
           | And that would be a trademark.
        
       | andrewflnr wrote:
       | You need to read the "earlier coverage" link for this to make
       | sense. For starters, "Tom Evans" is the manufacturing company,
       | not necessarily just a random dude. But I guess Mend it Mark
       | embarrassed the hell out of this company, so they're lashing out
       | in the finest corporate-approved tradition for YouTube.
        
         | tylerflick wrote:
         | Apparently Tom Evans is a dude at the company though. Their
         | website looks as well put together as the amp in the video:
         | http://www.audiodesign.co.uk/index.html
        
           | justmarc wrote:
           | Exactly right, and more. Oh goodness.
        
           | andrewflnr wrote:
           | I figured that was possible, hence "not necessarily", but he
           | seems to be acting in the role of company here. At least for
           | me, having a name that sounds like "just a guy", rather than
           | a more conventional manufacturing company name, threw me way
           | off for a little bit. :D
        
           | scns wrote:
           | > The new MasterGroove SR Mk3 is a quite literally beyond
           | reality!
           | 
           | Oookay. But ironically fitting somehow.
        
             | asddubs wrote:
             | so it doesn't exist?
        
         | rwmj wrote:
         | I watched the original video (big fan of Mark), and it was a
         | perfectly ordinary repair video, albeit for a ridiculously
         | overpriced piece of audiophile equipment. There was absolutely
         | nothing in there I remember that could infringe copyright,
         | unless simply opening up and taking a video of the inside of a
         | piece of equipment can now infringe. He didn't even disparage
         | the preamp. Unlike much audiophile nonsense, he noted it was
         | genuinely properly designed electronics (albeit very very
         | expensive).
         | 
         | Edit: I'm now seeding https://archive.org/details/the-
         | gbp-25-000-pre-amp-that-went... Enjoy your Streisand Effect.
        
           | unsnap_biceps wrote:
           | I'm getting "The item is not available due to issues with the
           | item's content." on the archive.org link
        
             | rwmj wrote:
             | Works for me, did you try the torrent?
        
               | unsnap_biceps wrote:
               | It works now, guess as the other poster said, it was a
               | transient archive.org issue.
        
             | pessimizer wrote:
             | Archive.org has been weirdly broken for weeks. That error
             | can pop up on almost everything when you try to get things
             | one way, but if you try to get the same file another way,
             | it downloads happily. I'm worried.
        
           | andrewflnr wrote:
           | I'm guessing part of the embarrassment is from this part:
           | 
           | > which the manufacturer claimed 'could not be fixed'
           | 
           | which Mark definitively proved wrong. But also, he doesn't
           | have to explicitly disparage the equipment if people can just
           | look at it and make their own conclusions. Even if the actual
           | design is sound (I'm not remotely qualified to judge), you
           | have to admit it looks a bit janky.
           | 
           | As for valid copyright claims, you're probably looking for
           | reason where none exists.
        
       | ta988 wrote:
       | Looks like some company was really embarrassed someone would show
       | that they added too many zeros to their product price...
        
         | grues-dinner wrote:
         | Apparently they sent the device in themselves. I suppose they
         | were expecting "cup the balls" sponsored content treatment
         | rather than an unbiased video.
        
           | umvi wrote:
           | Clough42 gets free 3D printers from manufacturers sometimes
           | to review, and every once in a while he tears the product a
           | new one. And every once in a while the company actually uses
           | said negative feedback to improve the product
        
             | radicalbyte wrote:
             | The 3D printer market isn't based on selling $20 cables for
             | $3k based on some bullshit pseudo-science marketing.
        
               | sbarre wrote:
               | I remember the first time I saw audiophile cables that
               | had an "electron flow direction" marked on them and I
               | kinda knew right then what this was all about.
        
               | 6SixTy wrote:
               | Even leads for monitoring brain activity don't do that
               | stuff. And they are monitoring literally mV. Leads and
               | contact patches are often made of silver to capture that
               | stuff too, and they have actual reasons to use silver.
        
               | NegativeK wrote:
               | For medical devices, they're profitable by being based on
               | reality instead of just bullshit.
        
               | tommiegannert wrote:
               | In this case, Mark tried to give them the benefit of the
               | doubt, explaining that even if the circuit is a reference
               | design, spending time to match components might make it
               | better than it would be otherwise. It wasn't a bashing,
               | but seemed like a repair video in good faith.
        
       | tibbon wrote:
       | I took a few music-centered copyright classes in college and
       | thought I had a decent understanding of copyright. How in the
       | world does this qualify for copyright claim? Is it that taking a
       | photo/video of the physical device is making a derivative work?
       | That too doesn't seem to make sense.
       | 
       | Or is this just another bogus claim, like the one UMG made
       | against the Esoterica channel recently against their own
       | recording and arrangement of a Debussy piece that's 150 years
       | old?
       | 
       | It seems to me that there needs to be some sort of escrow that
       | large copyright claimants need to put into when making these
       | claims. If they make bogus claims, that should go to the person
       | they accused incorrectly of a copyright violation. This would
       | balance things out a bit, as currently last companies can just go
       | claim anything they like, bully others, and have nothing behind
       | it.
        
         | onli wrote:
         | I think it doesn't. But YouTubes copyright system is not a
         | translation of how copyright actual works. Usually, these
         | attacks are on YouTube and YouTube alone, as their system
         | enables this.
        
         | teddyh wrote:
         | This has barely anything to do with the legal concept you
         | studied. A "copyright strike" is not a legal concept; it is a
         | YouTube-specific term, used in the opaque bureaucracy that is
         | YouTube/Google ToS violations, rules adherence, and ad revenue
         | eligibility.
        
           | CoastalCoder wrote:
           | Could this qualify as tortuous interference with a business
           | relationship, and/or slander of title?
           | 
           | Or does the DMCA preempt such things?
        
             | 15155 wrote:
             | If Mend It Mark actually earns revenue from his videos (the
             | more, the better), he can sue under standard tort law, no
             | contract involved, for the losses.
        
         | db48x wrote:
         | It's just yet another bogus claim.
        
       | xbar wrote:
       | I am inclined to find a Streisand album to play on a "Tom Evans"
       | amp.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | Ha ha. Oh, I think I hear it already.
        
       | ryandrake wrote:
       | The word "copyright" is slowly transforming into a more generic
       | meaning where a big company silences a little company/individual
       | that it doesn't like. This case doesn't seem to have anything to
       | do with actual copyright. Did the company specify exactly what
       | content they believed was copied?
       | 
       | If you have a kid under 20, ask them what "copyright" means.
       | They'll probably describe it to you in terms of corporate
       | bullying rather than anything that has to do with intellectual
       | property or copying.
        
         | pinkmuffinere wrote:
         | I disagree with you argument -- _we_ don't know what the
         | copyrighted portion was, but that doesn't mean no such portion
         | exists. Likewise, asking-kids-under-20 is not a method I'd
         | generally endorse for legal issues.
         | 
         | Per the article, it is unclear what was copyrighted. It's
         | possible that YouTube knows but is not making it public, or
         | maybe even YouTube doesn't know. I definitely feel that
         | YouTube's handling of copyright issues is annoying, I feel like
         | the creator should be told what YouTube knows. But that's not
         | an issue with copyright itself.
        
           | nadermx wrote:
           | Yes, but copyright has fair use exception. And in theory when
           | you send a DMCA, you are suppose to consider fair use[0], so
           | this seems more like abuse.
           | 
           | [0] https://www.arl.org/blog/9th-circuit-holds-fair-use-must-
           | be-...
        
             | mig39 wrote:
             | This is the UK? DMCA doesn't apply there?
        
               | nadermx wrote:
               | Pretty sure when you submit a DMCA you submit to US
               | jurisdiction, and since YouTube's copyright strike are
               | their version of "DMCA", and they are a US company, I'd
               | venture to say it's probably still US law they are under
               | for this as they even site fair use[0]
               | 
               | [0] https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/13823830
        
           | db48x wrote:
           | Youtube doesn't know, because the DMCA doesn't require the
           | complainant to be very specific. The right course of action
           | is to deny the complaint and make a counter complaint to
           | youtube. This forces Youtube to reinstate the video, and
           | forces the original complainant to take their complaint to an
           | actual court. A copyright bully will simply never do that.
           | They're relying on people to give up at the first step,
           | without making a counter complaint.
        
             | Animats wrote:
             | Does YouTube do put-back if you file a counter-complaint?
             | YouTube says they do.[1]
             | 
             | [1] https://support.google.com/youtube/answer/2807684?hl=en
        
         | xenadu02 wrote:
         | This is more of a YouTube thing. They are very trigger-happy on
         | copyright and implement a "strike" system that will quickly get
         | you demonetized. It's fairly easy to file a strike against
         | anyone and the target has little recourse other than taking
         | down the video even if it has nothing to do with copyright.
         | 
         | It's not DMCA so you don't even have the right to counter-file.
         | And of course since it's Google there's no one you can call or
         | email to get real help unless you're a super popular channel
         | with an assigned rep.
        
           | dehrmann wrote:
           | Youtube needs a better mechanism for punishing false claims.
        
             | chgs wrote:
             | Why?
        
               | Retric wrote:
               | For the overall good of society, and quite possibly to
               | avoid lawsuits.
        
         | Karellen wrote:
         | > _When you look at how "IP" is used by firms, a very precise -
         | albeit colloquial - meaning emerges:_
         | 
         | > _"IP is any law that I can invoke that allows me to control
         | the conduct of my competitors, critics, and customers."_
         | 
         | > _That is, in a world of uncertainty, where other people's
         | unpredictability can erode your profits, mire you in scandal,
         | or even tank your business, "IP" is a means of forcing other
         | people to arrange their affairs to suit your needs, even if
         | that undermines their own needs._
         | 
         | -- Cory Doctorow, _IP_ (Locus, Sep 2020),
         | https://locusmag.com/2020/09/cory-doctorow-ip/
        
           | ronsor wrote:
           | Doctorow also referred to DMCA section 1201 violations (the
           | infamous "anti-circumvention" law) as "felony contempt of
           | business model"
        
         | freejazz wrote:
         | It has nothing to do with copyright law. It's not an act of
         | law, it's an act of YouTube.
        
         | whycome wrote:
         | I've seen videos where the wording says "no copyright intended"
         | -- it's a peek at how they understand the concept.
        
       | crmd wrote:
       | Huge fan of Mark here. His YouTube and Patreon are a wealth of
       | knowledge for repairing electronics. He's an expert in everything
       | from electronics to machining and plastics fabrication. And his
       | demeanor and presentation style is just lovely. I hope this
       | nonsense increases his visibility and he gains some fans.
       | 
       | https://youtube.com/@menditmark
       | https://www.patreon.com/MendItMark
       | 
       | I watched the Tom Evans video when it came out, and my guess is
       | that their sham "copyright" claim comes from showing their logo
       | or some written words on one of their PCBs.
        
         | rwmj wrote:
         | I remember a video he made repairing a very ordinary, mid 90s,
         | cost-reduced Sony Walkman, where he very carefully spent hours
         | reproducing a tiny bit of metal that had worn out in the
         | internal mechanism. Rescuing something that (even when bought)
         | was mostly e-waste.
         | 
         | Edit: This one: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rxkuOzvHToc
        
         | fuzzfactor wrote:
         | Looks like he made his own service manual for this piece of
         | gear and it has the manufacturer's logo on it without their
         | consent.
         | 
         | Which he prepared for the client in decent presentation
         | quality.
         | 
         | One of the most admirable things to do, above and beyond most
         | repair professionals, looks like Mark really is a cut above and
         | it shows.
         | 
         | The top instrument companies have always recognized the
         | advantage of partnering with the rare individual who can
         | service their complex and unique products, and have been the
         | most willing to provide schematics and discounted parts in
         | order to make as many into authorized service centers as
         | possible. To enable field calibration and service, or bench
         | work without having to send their own people or ship the unit
         | back to the main repair depot.
         | 
         | The lesser outfits, not so much.
         | 
         | If you've got money-making instruments to sell, you really
         | don't want to work against someone who has the talent to fix
         | defects without even having any factory documentation. That's
         | hard to come by, they could be your best ally. Imagine what
         | could happen with full factory support.
         | 
         | And Mark prepared his own documentation! How much more
         | respectable can you get?
         | 
         | Posting it on Youtube is the only real mistake, unfortunate but
         | true.
         | 
         | Obviously, Youtube is not a respectable enough place, oh well,
         | who knew?
         | 
         | From the commentary it does look like the circuits are not more
         | innovative than the "generic" guidelines published by the
         | component manufacturers to encourage engineers to adopt their
         | semiconductors for various intended purposes.
         | 
         | When these analog devices were first emerging, some of these
         | data sheets were widely published back when some of the example
         | circuits were still under patent. There was every expectation
         | that if you copied one of them, you would have to license it
         | before you could legitimately include it with your own product.
         | For these preamp components, patents have all expired now so
         | that's not a consideration any more. However it's possible that
         | somebody 30 or 40 years ago might have drawn up a PCB of a
         | completely generic circuit that exactly conforms to an example
         | public-domain schematic, no longer under patent by decades, but
         | that pattern on the PCB could easily still be under copyright
         | for decades to come.
         | 
         | You create your own original artwork, you own it, even if the
         | circuit is exactly the same.
         | 
         | Thus I would say the patterns on the PCBs are only legitimate
         | to reproduce in much less than their entirety, like passages
         | from a book. That could be a pitfall, but I don't think more
         | than a few relevant excerpts were casually shown in the video.
        
       | OMGWTF wrote:
       | follow up video:
       | 
       | The PS25,000 Pre-Amp Repair and the Copyright Strike
       | 
       | https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yPIrCaeVtvI
        
         | lsllc wrote:
         | I love the "fairly good representation" of what had happened to
         | the amp's internals (using Jenga blocks and random parts).
        
       | squarefoot wrote:
       | Time to let the Streisand Effect do its fine job on that company.
        
         | SXX wrote:
         | It's not like people who buy those $30,000+ audiophile devices
         | care about any facts.
        
           | Mistletoe wrote:
           | Tekton had a similar war in the past and it greatly damaged
           | their reputation in audiophile circles.
           | 
           | https://www.audioresurgence.com/2024/04/asrs-contentious-
           | cla...
           | 
           | Streisand Effect was strong on this one.
        
           | ethernot wrote:
           | They buy it because they want to tell people it cost $25k.
           | 
           | If it's a fucking turd, which it is, does not form part of
           | the equation.
        
             | whstl wrote:
             | You're getting downvoted, but this is exactly the reason
             | people buy it. There is even an economic term for this
             | phenomenon: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veblen_good
        
           | parpfish wrote:
           | I've wondered whether the main customers for this type of
           | equipment are audiophiles that use motivated reasoning and
           | placebo effects to justify their purchase OR if this is being
           | purchased by "installers" that build systems for the ultra
           | wealthy who don't know any better
        
             | Eisenstein wrote:
             | The people who buy truly believe that it is what it says it
             | is. The mind is a powerful thing, and it is often (mostly)
             | bought by older men who do as a point of pride. It does
             | absolutely no good to try to explain to them why it can't
             | do what it says it does, they have so many escape hatches
             | that they can jump out of any one of them. It doesn't
             | really matter though -- no matter how much the people
             | selling the overpriced crap might be scumbags, the people
             | buying it wouldn't be donating the money to a hospital or
             | something otherwise. These aren't gambling addicts who are
             | spending the money they need to pay the mortgage, these are
             | rich old men with more money than sense.
        
       | pixelpoet wrote:
       | "Audiophile" equipment has always seemed like the perfect
       | breeding ground for snakeoil salesmen, with classic examples like
       | the Shakti stone: https://www.shakti-
       | innovations.com/product/shakti-stone/
        
         | BoingBoomTschak wrote:
         | "Seemed"? It has been for a long time, audio enthusiasts that
         | aren't suckers just keep on buying from Genelec/Neumann and
         | other proven manufacturers publishing relevant measurement
         | data.
        
         | consp wrote:
         | > Placement on automotive CPUs has measurably increased engine
         | horsepower.
         | 
         | How is this even legal? It's not like the metal box doesn't do
         | anything at all.
        
         | michaelmrose wrote:
         | Holy shit
         | 
         | The SHAKTI Electromagnetic Stabilizer (aka "the Stone") has
         | three internal trap circuits (Microwave, RF and Electric Field)
         | to absorb the broadest spectrum of EMI. Placement on automotive
         | CPUs has measurably increased engine horsepower.
         | 
         | It also improves resolution for virtually all-major components
         | in high definition audio/video systems. Music reproduction is
         | clearer, with more liquidity, dynamics and focus. The improved
         | inter-transient silence allows the listener to hear ambient cue
         | information essential for accurate perception of stage depth,
         | width and unwavering imaging. High quality video systems will
         | benefit from SHAKTI devices near power supplies, projection
         | guns and laser disc/DVD players. Reduced color noise and
         | improved convergence alignment are some of the improvements
         | that can occur. In automotive applications, where space allows,
         | the unit should be securely taped and/or cable tied to the top
         | of the CPU.
        
       | Mistletoe wrote:
       | For those wanting a glimpse inside this monstrosity.
       | 
       | https://hackaday.com/2024/11/14/repairing-the-questionable-2...
        
         | HelloUsername wrote:
         | It's mentioned in the article, "our earlier coverage"
        
       | jddj wrote:
       | I get that the most likely is that Tom Evans didn't like it, but
       | could the copyright claim not be for the khruangbin^ track that
       | he plays at the end to test the repaired channel?
       | 
       | I remember when I had a few friends who were making/mixing music
       | they had to be very careful when uploading to YouTube due to
       | automatic shazam style fingerprinting
       | 
       | ^ I think. Didn't get to read the label
       | 
       | Edit: mentioned by someone upthread too
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42358894
        
         | Vecr wrote:
         | It's not, when you try to go to the video it says "Tom Evans"
         | on the error message.
        
           | jddj wrote:
           | Ah right, makes sense
        
       | StayTrue wrote:
       | Long time fan I watched this video before it was struck and there
       | was no infringement in the video unless opening a device and
       | showing the inside constitutes infringement. Bad job YouTube.
        
       | bfrog wrote:
       | I watched this episode, hilariously terrible construction of what
       | I'm sure was a thoughtfully designed amp.
       | 
       | The thing had pcbs stacked using plastic m2.5-like standoffs that
       | had snapped. Apparently the product designer claimed Mark
       | couldn't fix it. Mend it Mark can fix anything that is fixable,
       | truly a master repairman.
        
       | dramm wrote:
       | Oh God more Audiophile snake oil idiots. I feel sorry for Mend it
       | Mark putting up with YouTube's copyright stupidity triggered by
       | these idiots. I thought his well natured response video was a lot
       | of fun. (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yPIrCaeVtvI)
       | 
       | I hope Mend it Mark can continue to work to be less dependent on
       | YouTube/Google, his training courses are hosted on Wistia for
       | example.
        
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