[HN Gopher] Japanese scientists were pioneers of AI; they're bei...
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       Japanese scientists were pioneers of AI; they're being written out
       of history
        
       Author : YeGoblynQueenne
       Score  : 63 points
       Date   : 2024-12-07 16:26 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (theconversation.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (theconversation.com)
        
       | YeGoblynQueenne wrote:
       | Also see (9 days ago):
       | 
       | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42264069
       | 
       | If dang is watching I would like recommend the earlier article
       | for the repost queue.
        
         | etiam wrote:
         | Glad you managed to get it to wider attention, and thanks for
         | the acknowledgement!
        
       | rfoo wrote:
       | Anyone here still remember Chainer?
        
       | logicchains wrote:
       | Maybe Schmidhuber was onto something with his complaints that the
       | modern AI community wasn't giving credit where credit was due?
        
       | LarsDu88 wrote:
       | I think a good analogue for this situation is that of the Nobel
       | in Physics for the Blue LED.
       | 
       | The first blue LED was built by Herb Maruska and Wally Rhines at
       | Stanford in 1972. However it was incredibly dim. It took decades
       | of focused and sustained research by Shuji Nakamura and others to
       | make a commercially viable blue LED. Hence Nakamura won the Nobel
       | 
       | Same deal with AI/ML.
       | 
       | Although Nakamura was actually doing something PHYSICS related!
        
       | wslh wrote:
       | If we go back in time the perceptron was invented in the 40s by
       | Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts. The first hardware
       | implementation was Mark I Perceptron machine built in the 50s
       | [1].
       | 
       | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perceptron
        
       | reader9274 wrote:
       | "We must not forget the role played by pioneer Japanese
       | researchers in erecting the foundations of neural network
       | research." By awarding the Nobel to Hopfield and Hinton a lot of
       | folks were "forgotten" but that's not the right way to look at a
       | Nobel. You can't award everyone that ever contributed to such a
       | large innovation through the century. It's about recognition and
       | not forgetting, even when a narrow selection has to be made. Just
       | enjoy the fact that your beautiful field was awarded such a prize
       | and recognition it truly deserves.
        
       | 29athrowaway wrote:
       | Fukushima's work was itself inspired on the work of the
       | neuroscientists Hubel and Wiesel.
       | 
       | Science is a large network of contributions and collaboration.
        
       | stanfordkid wrote:
       | Is back propagation really an idea applicable to the Nobel prize
       | in physics? I mean certainly a Turing award is warranted. But
       | back propagation or neural networks don't really tell us anything
       | about how the universe works. It's an efficient optimization
       | algorithm for a really powerful class of models.
        
         | etiam wrote:
         | The 2024 Physics Prize is not being awarded for backpropagation
         | but "for foundational discoveries and inventions that enable
         | machine learning with artificial neural networks".
         | 
         | They seem to be focusing on energy function, statistical
         | mechanics connection, etc. of Hopfield Nets and Boltzmann
         | machines. An auxiliary motivation seems to be the use of ANN:s
         | becoming a significant tool for very-big-data physics.
         | 
         | Nobel Foundation descriptions (from discussion at the
         | announcement https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41775463 ):
         | 
         | https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2024/09/advanced-physicsp...
         | 
         | https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2024/summary/
        
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       (page generated 2024-12-07 23:01 UTC)