[HN Gopher] Forced to upgrade
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Forced to upgrade
        
       Author : SpookyChoice
       Score  : 149 points
       Date   : 2024-11-27 07:37 UTC (5 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (herman.bearblog.dev)
 (TXT) w3m dump (herman.bearblog.dev)
        
       | msephton wrote:
       | I felt this way when I was forced to upgrade from IPhone 6s. That
       | was a little different in that with that phone iOS had become too
       | much for the device's limited RAM, and UI concepts meant for the
       | edge-to-edge phones were being forced on phones on which they
       | make no sense.
       | 
       | In early 2023 I "upgraded" to an iPhone XS 256GB. It took a while
       | to get used to FaceID from TouchID, but it's fine. Perhaps this
       | will be its final year? I'm conscious iOS 19 might abandon
       | support. Apple have replaced the battery once and replaced a
       | speaker at the same time (I guess there know the go bad but it's
       | not enough to do a recall). It's a great phone and I too will be
       | a little bit when I'm forced to abandon it.
        
       | Hard_Space wrote:
       | This also counts for desktop Macs. Twice in the last 20 years I
       | have had to explain to my elderly Dad that even though his
       | expensive Mac could last another thirty years, it's now a
       | paperweight, or something to be 'repurposed'.
       | 
       | I have wondered sometimes if hardware manufacturers actively seek
       | out significant road-mapped hardware changes (such as Intel>ARM,
       | etc., in case of Apple) in order to keep sales rolling in and
       | stop folks 'sitting on' their well-functioning tech.
        
         | nextlevelwizard wrote:
         | You have to be quite cynical if you see Apple's transition to
         | ARM only as a ploy to get people to replace their Intel based
         | machines. I am sure it is a nice bonus, but performance and
         | efficiency just went through the roof.
         | 
         | With yearly iPhone releases it is harder to justify upgrades.
         | Like for author - upgrading from working phone to newer model
         | while not gaining anything significant is stupid.
        
           | IndrekR wrote:
           | If the computer here is 20 years old, then we are talking
           | about PowerPC based Mac. So two transitions over this devices
           | lifetime: PowerPC -> Intel -> ARM.
        
             | shepherdjerred wrote:
             | Yeah, it was really strange when Apple migrated to the
             | niche x86 architecture. Definitely a money grab.
        
             | obmelvin wrote:
             | Apple had good reasons for both transitions. In the scheme
             | of 'forced upgrades' these are about as good as you're
             | going to get. Also, if the OPs dad is using the computer
             | for so little that it would last another 30 years, they
             | certainly have no need to upgrade computers. No reason one
             | can't keep using an intel iMac to browse the web
        
           | Dalewyn wrote:
           | >With yearly iPhone releases it is harder to justify
           | upgrades.
           | 
           | It might be helpful to think of them like cars: New models
           | every year, but customers only "upgrade" every 10 to 20
           | years.
        
             | tonyedgecombe wrote:
             | I don't think it really matters if some people upgrade more
             | frequently as long as the old devices enter the secondary
             | market.
             | 
             | What we don't want is functional devices rotting in a
             | drawer or landfill.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | The blog post reminded me of my last laptop upgrade (Macbook
         | Air) as well. I was perfectly happy with the old laptop,
         | nothing wrong with the hardware for me, but software releases
         | started depending on new OSes and then I couldn't install those
         | any longer. No "graceful degradation", and as far as I could
         | tell the limitation was just the size of the storage drive for
         | the OS in particular -- not the nature of the chip itself or
         | drivers or anything like that.
         | 
         | I don't necessarily attribute anything nefarious to anything,
         | but collectively the whole thing seems like madness to me.
         | What's ironic is I bet if I put linux on that machine, it (a)
         | would be totally feasible to install recent versions, and (b)
         | all the latest versions of the software I needed would be there
         | for those versions. It seems like there needs to be some
         | principled way of maintaining installs on older hardware... or
         | I guess I just have to weigh this issue more heavily in my
         | decision making about OSes in the future.
        
         | esskay wrote:
         | Yup my dad bought an iMac back in 2014. It was that one model
         | that didn't support targeted display mode. It broke about a
         | month back (looks like drive failure) but had been having tons
         | of issues before this due to newer software dropping support.
         | 
         | He should be able to just buy a cheap mac mini second hand and
         | plug it into that gorgious 5k imac display, but nope. Cant do
         | that.
         | 
         | Apple just like every other company could not give less of a
         | crap about ewaste. There is absolutely zero reason why they
         | couldn't relax the limits on older hardware to allow it to be
         | repurposed.
         | 
         | What's now going to happen in my dads case is he'll buy a cheap
         | 4k monitor, probably a second hand mac mini and send the iMac
         | to a charity for recycling.
         | 
         | The whole Intel -> ARM thing though was absolutely about
         | performance and Intel's utterly awful processors holding them
         | back. The forced upgrades were just a bonus for Apple.
        
           | tonyedgecombe wrote:
           | There is a third party upgrade that will turn those retina
           | iMacs into a monitor.
        
         | obmelvin wrote:
         | Why can't your dad keep using his existing computer? Sure, if
         | you make your living on the computer the new laptops are great.
         | But if he's just checking email, photos, etc - I don't know why
         | his computer needs to become a paperweight
        
           | nradov wrote:
           | At some point you no longer get security upgrades. Or new web
           | browser versions aren't available and you're unable to access
           | certain sites. In some cases there are workarounds like
           | installing an open source OS but that's too much hassle for
           | most consumers.
        
         | curun1r wrote:
         | As someone who just upgraded from an intel to M4, I feel this.
         | But I do wish I had known about OpenCore [0]. Ironically, I
         | learned about it while on a bit of YouTube binge of Mac videos
         | in preparation for my new one arriving. As much as the
         | ecosystem has moved on from Intel, I think I'll be able to keep
         | using my old MBP for a while longer if I can keep it on the
         | latest version of MacOS.
         | 
         | [0] https://dortania.github.io/OpenCore-Legacy-Patcher/
        
       | thaumaturgy wrote:
       | I'm still daily-driving an iPhone 7, so I sympathize. A few apps
       | have complained about the older OS; so far I've been able to
       | react by deleting the apps.
       | 
       | Smartphones cause a truly astonishing amount of waste
       | (https://www.wbur.org/cognoscenti/2018/12/11/right-to-repair-...:
       | ~151 million phones discarded in the US each year, as of 2018),
       | to say nothing of the various social follow-on effects that are
       | being argued to death elsewhere. I was a very late smartphone
       | adopter and I'm already trying to reduce the amount I depend on
       | this thing; too much of their marketing always struck me as being
       | more akin to new sneakers than life-improving tech.
       | 
       | As a dev I understand the challenges of supporting older
       | hardware. As a conscious consumer, I wish there were another
       | option available in the market, and I haven't yet decided what
       | I'll do when my current device finally needs to be retired.
        
         | nextlevelwizard wrote:
         | Yearly phone upgrades are akin to new sneakers. People want the
         | latest thing, they do not need it. Phones have not improved for
         | years in significant ways. There has been no new features. Only
         | improvement has been cameras, but really how good of a camera
         | does your average person need in their daily lives?
        
           | adastra22 wrote:
           | Do your sneakers last 7 years? Mine barely last 1.
        
             | mnky9800n wrote:
             | I feel like they used to last longer but now I get literal
             | holes in them
        
             | nextlevelwizard wrote:
             | Time span is different, but people who like sneakers buy
             | multiples per year.
        
         | epistasis wrote:
         | That article is awfully short on estimating environmental
         | impact.
         | 
         | Other sources on the web say that, including 4 years of
         | electricity usage, an iPhone's total carbon impact is ~175
         | pounds of CO2, or about 9 gallons of gasoline. Which is roughly
         | 0.25% of emissions from driving a car the average amount for
         | four years.
         | 
         | Imperceptible changes to urban planning to shave off a few
         | miles of driving would have a bigger impact than doubling the
         | lifetimes of mobile phones.
        
           | akie wrote:
           | Of course the tragedy is that we're doing neither.
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | I would argue that not lowering our car use drastically is
             | a tragedy, and that our phone waste is a rounding error in
             | comparison. And that the second tragedy is that so much
             | media effort is spent focusing the public on rather
             | meaningless phone waste rather than something meaningful
             | like car use.
        
           | conradfr wrote:
           | Does it takes into account all the things that a smartphone
           | replaces, in both usage and hardware?
        
           | thaumaturgy wrote:
           | Let's not define "environmental impact" solely in terms of
           | carbon emissions and then do a trivial comparison to some
           | mundane activity.
           | 
           | Smartphones _may_ have a low carbon emission footprint
           | relative to some other things (numbers I found varied widely)
           | and that still wouldn 't be a good argument for discarding
           | them unnecessarily.
           | 
           | Their production and disposal has a great deal of other side
           | effects that aren't defined by carbon emissions, including
           | the mining and refining of rare metals. I would very much
           | like to link a comprehensive examination of this here but I
           | regret that I haven't got one in my bookmarks already and
           | search results are being as useless as usual. If anyone else
           | has a particularly great link to share I'd love to see it
           | too.
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | You're definitely helping me prove my point, what are those
             | other environmental impacts?
             | 
             | Let's imagine we can stop a single car from needing to be
             | produced: that will dwarf all the mining impacts from
             | probably thousands of phones! Cars are soooo much worse
             | along any angle you can possibly imagine, yet people are
             | misdirected from their use of cars to worrying about
             | miniscuke rounding errors from their phones.
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | so let's stop unnecessary cars and unnecessary phones
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | The first step when doing optimization is to measure, so
               | that one knows where efforts have significant results.
               | 
               | I am arguing that our efforts should be in proportion to
               | their payoff for environmental efforts as well.
               | 
               | Or more precisely, we should spend our environmental
               | efforts in ways that maximize their returns.
               | 
               | Thus, here I am spending lots of time commenting on how a
               | tiny minor change in driving habits will have bigger
               | effects than large changes in phone habits.
               | 
               | Urban planning in the US responds to the demands of the
               | residents. We should be asking all residents demand
               | alternatives to driving.
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | Urban planning in the US was a result of the oil lobby.
               | It has nothing to do with the demands of residents except
               | insofar as they were also brainwashed by the oil lobby.
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | It can't be limited to just the oil lobby, it was a
               | general movement with lots of different proponents, not
               | the least the car companies! In fact the car companies
               | quite a bit more. But the urban planning establishment
               | definitely adopted car-only infrastructure with gusto,
               | without any direct oil or car money behind it.
        
               | pbhjpbhj wrote:
               | Suppose (made up scenario) we can stop a million phones
               | being discarded every week by mandating that camera
               | modules have to be replaceable by third-parties.
               | 
               | We can drop that legislation tomorrow, basically no
               | problem.
               | 
               | Are you gonna say, no we have to wait and do cars first
               | because a car is equal in carbon to 20 phones (or
               | whatever).
               | 
               | Cars are one of the large container targets, but it takes
               | years to change urban environments, to build
               | transportation infrastructure, to change building zones,
               | etc., to prepare the way for people using alternative
               | transport (or none). Unless you can win over your
               | citizens (and politicians who are in lobbies pockets) for
               | a grand plan like 'no more new cars from now on'.
        
               | epistasis wrote:
               | That cars are such a slow mover is the reason that we
               | need to focus on it now, rather than later.
               | 
               | I don't think you hypothetical would change even a tiny
               | fraction of phone replacements, but even if it did,
               | legislative bandwidth in the US is _extremely_ low and
               | should be reserved for the high impact changes. Anything
               | that distracts from the must-do messages is quite likely
               | to be harmful.
               | 
               | We make people jump through all sorts of hoops for
               | plastic straws and plastic bags that have approximately
               | zero environmental win compared to far smaller changes to
               | their car use.
               | 
               | The real problem is the social attitude that cars can not
               | be touched or criticized. That needs to start changing.
               | 
               | Our phones are not the core of climate change, our cars
               | and all the massive environmental damage from mining the
               | necessary minerals for them really are.
        
             | carlosjobim wrote:
             | Those rare metals are not gone, they are inside the
             | discarded phones to be mined again.
        
           | xorcist wrote:
           | Why is carbon emissions a suitable measurement of the
           | environmental impact of electronic waste?
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | I am using it because it's the only impact that I see
             | measured anywhere on electronic waste, and I have spent a
             | fair amount of time trying to figure it out on my own.
             | 
             | If you have a better quantification of species lost, of
             | ecological diversity lost, of land lost, I would absolutely
             | love to hear it, but I have not found anything better
             | despite my research!
             | 
             | Also, the environmental and ecological damage that we are
             | facing from global warming is so utterly massive in
             | comparison to all other ecological damage that we do, that
             | any other avoided damage needs to be placed in the context
             | of halting global warming. Humans will survive climate
             | change, and a lot of other species will survive too, but
             | the dieoff of species from it is so shocking that focusing
             | on the small amounts of mining for phones in comparison to
             | the massive amounts of mining and e-waste from cars seems,
             | well, at best misguided. And if I'm being more honest, I
             | think it's actually quite harmful to environmental action
             | to focus any attention on phones when action on cars is so
             | much more impactful.
        
           | eesmith wrote:
           | "The use phase of a smartphone is not the most significant in
           | the life cycle, in terms of [greenhouse gas] emissions",
           | https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11367-015-0909-4 ,
           | from 10 years ago.
           | 
           | From https://eeb.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Coolproducts-
           | repo... (2019):
           | 
           | "Our analysis shows that a 1-year lifetime extension of all
           | smartphones in the EU would save 2.1 Mt CO2 per year by 2030,
           | the equivalent of taking over a million cars off the roads. A
           | lifetime extension of 3 years would save around 4.3 MtCO2.
           | And a 5-year extension would correspond to about 5.5 MtCO2."
           | 
           | The extra global warming contributions come from
           | "manufacturing, transportation and end-of-life phases", and
           | the increasing dependency on remote servers.
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | Exactly, it's the production of the phones where most of
             | the carbon is generated.
             | 
             | As for the comparisons there, it's hard to make head or
             | tails of the meaning, because the "context" provided is
             | apples to oranges. A million cars versus how many phones?
             | Or a million cars versus how many cars in Europe? Citing a
             | big number does not mean much unless we have something to
             | compare that big number to, and I question the intentions
             | of such "bald big numbers" because I see it so often used
             | to muddy the waters and confuse people on many topics. For
             | example, nuclear advocates will often disparage solar,
             | talking about X million square kilometers without giving
             | any context on whether that's actually a big number or not.
             | 
             | 2.1Mt CO2 (over how many years with that "by 2030") versus
             | how many Gt Co2 per year? Seems to be 2.5-3.1Gt/year based
             | on a web search..
             | 
             | And what percentage of total EU emissions are from cars?
             | 
             | These numbers also make the argument that phones are a
             | small rounding error compared to other much bigger actions.
             | 
             | Should we mandate repairability? Of course! It's good! But
             | getting bent out of shape on the impact of phones compared
             | to far more common and wasteful practices is a bad use of
             | our limited amount of time to make drastic action.
             | 
             | And the EU is far better on cars than the US, so perhaps it
             | makes more sense for them to take action on phones, but in
             | the US, our car addiction makes for far better and
             | practical environmental action.
        
           | keybored wrote:
           | > Imperceptible changes to urban planning to shave off a few
           | miles of driving would have a bigger impact than doubling the
           | lifetimes of mobile phones.
           | 
           | Urban planning too obviously cannot be pinned on consumer
           | choices. Which is why it would never become the locus of
           | attention.
           | 
           | I don't know if you are right or wrong about this point. But
           | nonetheless.
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | > cannot be pinned on consumer choices. Which is why it
             | would never become the locus of attention.
             | 
             | Can you explain your reasoning here? I think you are saying
             | that we focus all of our environmental action through the
             | lens of consumer choice, which is something that I also
             | think is true.
             | 
             | We can encourage the public to make better individual
             | choices, but a far better approach is to change the system
             | so that the default choice is the best choice.
             | 
             | But when it comes to phones, a lot of the policy action
             | seems to be set on forcing companies to behave in a certain
             | way, which IMHO is perfectly cromulent if the environmental
             | payoff is proprotionate to the effort.
             | 
             | My focus has been on changing the attitudes towards policy
             | changes that broaden the choices of individuals, to allow
             | them to even choose a better path that is not currently
             | available, because urban planning has banned walkable
             | neighborhoods in nearly every part of every city.
        
           | antasvara wrote:
           | There are a lot of carbon emissions from a variety of
           | sources. Coal fired power generates more CO2 in the US than
           | all US automobiles combined. Does that mean we should
           | completely ignore automobiles and focus on coal power?
           | 
           | Focusing on the "smallest" problem at the expense of the
           | "biggest" is the wrong approach. But ignoring small problems
           | that are easier to fix is also the wrong approach. The author
           | is using a phone that is more than 6 years old and still
           | functions; making it easier to continue using it feels like
           | an easier problem than changing urban planning.
        
             | epistasis wrote:
             | Coal is a dead man walking, not just in the US, but around
             | the world. Systematic market forces have eliminated any
             | financial advantage to coal. China uses it to fill in for
             | gaps in renewables, but has very low capacity factors for
             | their plants.
             | 
             | IMHO we should spend lobbying efforts on the things that
             | will have greater effects, like approving apartment
             | buildings in walkable areas.
             | 
             | I agree with your assessment that we should change what we
             | can and should optimize how we spend our time creating
             | change, but IMHO the best possible outcome of advocating
             | for phone change is that people think "hey yeah let's
             | change this," but then get told "oh so you are OK with that
             | change, how about something far far bigger for small
             | effort?"
             | 
             | We seriously only need to do very small changes to urban
             | planning to effect massive change compared to phones. And
             | those small changes have the effect of growing. And they
             | are necessary urban planning changes, and the longer we put
             | them off the less likely we can have the snowball rolling
             | where we need it to be.
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | I only replaced my iPhone 7 in 2021, with an SE, because it's a
         | work phone and they didn't want to deal with battery
         | replacement. It was (/is) is a perfectly capable phone for the
         | vast majority of people.
        
         | selykg wrote:
         | I always trade my phones in to Apple, who reuse/recycle large
         | portions of it.
         | 
         | https://abcnews.go.com/Business/recycled-iphones-apple-produ...
         | 
         | Not sure if there's a better document that talks more about it,
         | that was just what I could quickly find.
        
           | FireBeyond wrote:
           | I love that Apple locks other people out of using even
           | genuine parts for repairs and servicing, but is happy to
           | collect them from people to reuse, themselves.
        
       | dataflow wrote:
       | When you make the decision to not support older hardware (whether
       | directly or indirectly), you're making a decision that the
       | maintenance burden you're trying to avoid is more important than
       | the environmental impact of users disposing of & buying hardware.
       | 
       | Which... maybe it is; who am I to suggest different priorities
       | for other people. But it would be nice for engineers and
       | businesses to at least think about this and make such a decision
       | consciously.
        
         | michaelsshaw wrote:
         | >Which... maybe it is; who am I to suggest different priorities
         | for other people
         | 
         | I mean, I get the sentiment. But I live in this world too, and
         | the E-Waste and forced obsolescence(or whatever you'd call it
         | in this particular instance) does have an effect on me,
         | personally. So yes, we should absolutely have a say, despite
         | the fact that at this time we actively do not. In the US, our
         | environmental policy is laughably inadequate, and with what
         | happened in the election, we're about to be on a path of
         | complete self-annihilation, environmentally speaking.
         | 
         | It's a bit of a long-winded way of explaining myself here, but
         | we definitely shouldn't refrain from serious issues because you
         | feel you may be stepping on others' toes.
        
           | Dalewyn wrote:
           | Let's be real here: Most of us detest forced upgrades because
           | it is _Fucking Inconvenient(tm)_. We don 't want to move away
           | from Space Bar Heating[1] once we've gotten established, and
           | screw everyone who tries taking it away.
           | 
           | I'm sure a small minority might also have an environmental
           | beef, but arguing green isn't going to grab peoples' hearts.
           | 
           | [1]: https://xkcd.com/1172/
        
             | michaelsshaw wrote:
             | >I'm sure a small minority might also have an environmental
             | beef, but arguing green isn't going to grab peoples'
             | hearts.
             | 
             | That's kind of what it so disheartening about this whole
             | issue. It's seriously urgent, and yet I routinely meet
             | people who actively deny what is actual undeniable fact,
             | claiming various sources of deception (deepstate, lizards,
             | Nancy Pelosi, etc). A good amount of the rest don't care.
        
             | coldtea wrote:
             | > _We don 't want to move away from Space Bar Heating[1]
             | once we've gotten established, and screw everyone who tries
             | taking it away._
             | 
             | This implies what people want to stick to is some
             | inefficient BS workflow.
             | 
             | As opposed to what's usually the case: more stable, tested,
             | and loved features, changed due to tech fads, to make the
             | product appear new for marketing, to squeeze extra profit
             | despite inconveniencing users, or just for change's sake.
        
               | Dalewyn wrote:
               | As far as the rest of the tech world moving ever forward
               | is concerned, it is "some inefficient bullshit workflow".
               | 
               | I don't necessarily agree with it, but that's certainly
               | the wider consensus.
        
         | persnickety wrote:
         | The environmental impact grows a lot more with the number of
         | sold product than the maintenance burden.
         | 
         | For a business that sold a thousand units with a handful
         | remaining, the calculation is going to be a lot less dominated
         | by impact than for a giant who sold millions and has thousands
         | still in use.
         | 
         | And if there's a giant in this industry, that's Apple.
        
         | thefz wrote:
         | We are talking about Apple, who is willing to chop off a
         | feature from a product just to sell you the 39$ dongle later.
         | 
         | The couldn't give less shits about the environment.
        
           | harywilke wrote:
           | Ah yes, the company that famously designed their headquarters
           | with zero regard to the environment. The company that
           | included a leaflet titled 'Why the brown box?' back in the
           | 90's when they switched to unbleached cardboard shipping
           | boxes for their computers. Nope they have never given a
           | though about the environment. It's just not in their
           | corporate dna.
        
             | coldtea wrote:
             | Wow, they changed bleached with unbleached cardboard! They
             | made some token environmental changes to their $1B
             | headquarter glass, metal, and concrete behemoth.
             | 
             | I'm pretty sure they have switched to paper straws on their
             | cafeteria too!
        
             | thescriptkiddie wrote:
             | You're being sarcastic but they actually did design their
             | new headquarters with zero regard for the environment. They
             | built it in an area where there is not enough housing for
             | their employees and public transportation is non-existent.
             | The parking structure is larger than the office building.
             | The building itself is like a giant greenhouse requiring
             | cooling even in the winter.
        
             | thefz wrote:
             | Same company against right to repair, I wonder how many
             | broken parts thrown away it took to offset some hundred
             | carbon boxes.
             | 
             | Don't fall for the marketing.
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | > _you 're making a decision that the maintenance burden you're
         | trying to avoid is more important than the environmental impact
         | of users disposing of & buying hardware._
         | 
         | Companies don't care for the "environmental impact". When they
         | pretend to, it's a token gesture to make certain customer
         | demographics feel good. At best they will sacrifice a slither
         | of their margins, but if there's a conflict between
         | environmental impact and any bigger slice of their profit,
         | they'll go for profit anytime.
         | 
         | > _Which... maybe it is; who am I to suggest different
         | priorities for other people_
         | 
         | Environmental impact is about the commons, so it shouldn't be
         | just about whatever personal priorities each has.
        
         | thescriptkiddie wrote:
         | This is an example of the difficult (politically not
         | technically) problem of companies externalizing costs. Apple
         | washing their hands of the burden of maintaining software for
         | old hardware is no different than Exxon washing their hands of
         | the burden of capping abandoned oil wells. In both cases the
         | company saves money by costing society more.
        
       | Klonoar wrote:
       | If you were on an iPhone 8 and wanted to upgrade but keep
       | TouchID, the SE3 is still a fine device.
       | 
       | It's possible I'll grab one before the SE4 just to hold on to
       | TouchID a bit longer.
        
         | mrweasel wrote:
         | Upgrading to an iPhone 16 seems like a weird choice, given that
         | the SE3 exists and it pretty much perfect. One argument that I
         | can see it that the 16 is two years newer, and should get
         | updates at least two year more. The price difference between
         | the two phones however is much to big to justify getting the
         | 16, unless there's some feature you really need.
        
           | HermanMartinus wrote:
           | Hey, author here. I decided on the 16 since its support
           | lifetime started this year. If I'd gotten the SE (which I
           | seriously considered since it has a more appealing form
           | factor and touchID) I would only have a 4 year support
           | lifetime as opposed to the full 6.
        
       | koliber wrote:
       | I feel the same as the author. I also can't come up with any
       | satisfying solution. I empathize with apple and don't expect them
       | to support old hardware forever. The only solution I can think of
       | is allowing people to support older hardware themselves. This is
       | one of the strongest arguments for loosening the walled garden
       | for older devices.
        
         | michaelsshaw wrote:
         | It's completely ridiculous that these phones are as non-
         | hackable as they are. When maintaining the illusion they sell
         | of their stuff being "magic" (so therefore you can't hack on
         | it) over the seriously big fucking issue of pollution and
         | E-waste, I'd go a bit further than saying it's annoying. It's
         | deeply immoral.
        
         | maeil wrote:
         | > I also can't come up with any satisfying solution.
         | 
         | Laws. As someone else suggested here, the EU mandates 5 years
         | of support. Make it 10.
         | 
         | Too big of a barrier that cripples new entrants? Apply it only
         | to megacorps, just like the DMA. Easy peasy.
         | 
         | It's trivially easy to solve this, but late stage capitalism's
         | resulting regulatory capture prevents it.
        
       | guessmyname wrote:
       | If it makes you feel better, I work at Apple and I still use the
       | iPhone 8 since 2017.
        
       | rubymamis wrote:
       | > I also miss TouchID.
       | 
       | I agree - Touch ID is far superior to Face ID.
        
         | walterbell wrote:
         | It works well on iPad Air power button. Apple should include
         | TouchID on all Pro device power buttons.
        
         | 9x39 wrote:
         | What do you like about Touch ID? I think I'd switch platforms
         | before going away from Face ID, it's so trivial to authenticate
         | without even moving a muscle that I don't even think about it.
         | 
         | I have an older iPad with touch ID, and I simply turned it off
         | because it felt like an anachronism in the experience.
        
           | Cheezmeister wrote:
           | Fingerprint vs Face shines while (for instance) having a
           | conversation and, because you have manners, want to maintain
           | eye contact while pulling up a photo of that thing you are
           | describing, or to make sure that's just a robocall and not
           | your wife with an emergency.
           | 
           | It also shines first thing in the morning where your hair and
           | eyes are so disheveled that even Siri didn't recognize you.
           | Your thumb is probably still the same shape.
        
             | kstrauser wrote:
             | > want to maintain eye contact while pulling up a photo of
             | that thing you are describing
             | 
             | Unless your eyes point in markedly different directions,
             | I'm having a hard time imagining how you'd manage that
             | anyway.
        
       | grishka wrote:
       | Android phones are kinda better in this regard because if you
       | really insist, you can take matters into your own hands and
       | install a custom ROM. Especially now that GSIs (generic system
       | images) are a thing.
       | 
       | Really though, why do we keep updating OSes? I understand
       | security updates, but why do these major yearly releases have to
       | keep happening? What do they solve? Why can't we for once just
       | settle for something in this cursed industry? Why can't we
       | release finished products?
        
         | lentil wrote:
         | True for the OS, but you won't get firmware updates/security
         | patches once the upstream vendor stops support.
        
       | xkriva11 wrote:
       | Unusability preservation law: Whenever a technology gets into a
       | state where it becomes usable, when it starts to suit you, you
       | get into it and you are satisfied with it, something always
       | happens that either completely impairs it or makes working with
       | it significantly uncomfortable.
        
         | genpfault wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNOME#GNOME_3
        
       | ciconia wrote:
       | The real question, IMO, is why the need to release a new model
       | every year? I think a lot of the churn of both hardware and
       | software had nothing to do with technological progress, and
       | everything to do with generating sales.
        
         | Shank wrote:
         | Well, it does obviously have to do with generating sales. But
         | to play devil's advocate, I never have enough battery life,
         | even with a fresh battery. There are incremental improvements,
         | year-over-year, in terms of processor efficiency. I take a lot
         | of photos, and I definitely notice having a 5x optical zoom
         | now. There _are_ details that some people would say are worth
         | upgrading. But it is not the case that all people fit this
         | template.
        
           | lloeki wrote:
           | > Well, it does obviously have to do with generating sales.
           | 
           | I don't think it's that obvious, and I don't think
           | manufacturers count on it ("it" being short length updates)
           | 
           | Instead I think it's about handling competition: say a
           | manufacturer updates their product line every 3 years, should
           | a user that kept their phone for a while need to buy in the
           | middle to last bout, they'll look at the market and see "oh
           | that other manufacturer has released an update to their
           | product line a month ago, so I'm going to buy that instead of
           | a 2yo product from my current manufacturer". The comparison
           | may be done on any kind of metric but it ultimately comes
           | down to what's state of the art at a given point in time.
           | 
           | It doesn't mean the user hasn't kept their previous phone a
           | long time. But to be competitive _across the time continuum_
           | the product line needs to be fresh enough.
           | 
           | In that sense it generates sale, or rather, helps with
           | retention, not by having one update every year or other year,
           | but by creating the opportunity to stay within one's current
           | brand.
           | 
           | I think leading manufacturers have realised a long time ago
           | that satisfied customers are what generates reliable sales
           | and growth long term. Even Samsung, king of the shiny
           | "innovative"-but-useless bullet-point feature list have
           | somewhat gotten their act together.
        
         | keiferski wrote:
         | You kind of answered your own question there. These are
         | businesses, not research labs. Sales comes first, as is to be
         | expected.
        
         | toast0 wrote:
         | I don't think it's unreasonable to release new hardware every
         | year. Apple is iterating on CPUs on an annual basis, and the
         | new CPUs make for a better phone. It probably doesn't often
         | make sense for a user to upgrade a single step (anymore), but
         | if you're buying, the newer one has a better cpu, so it's worth
         | considering.
         | 
         | That'a separate from software churn though. Desktop OSes tend
         | to support hardware for much longer than mobile OSes. Apple
         | does better than Android here, but they both should do better.
         | My perception is that most android apps support much older
         | versions of Android than iOS apps support of iOS, but I don't
         | know how that ends up looking for age of device supported.
        
           | lloeki wrote:
           | > That'a separate from software churn though.
           | 
           | I'd say that is correct. In a sense it's like part
           | availability for cars or washing machines, and is similarly
           | quite an outrageous situation too: around here law mandates
           | 10y of parts availability; trouble is, reliability has
           | progressively improved to the point that this becomes
           | ludicrously insufficient.
           | 
           | An example: I bought a car five years ago, it's well tended
           | and shows no sign of being anywhere close to the scrape yard
           | five years from now, yet parts will become hard to come by;
           | case in point my other car is turning 16 (sixteen!) and
           | barring the need for a full body paint job because the
           | varnish is gradually peeling away (which is kinda expected),
           | is equally in such good order as to most probably be in
           | similar condition for another 10-15 years with proper
           | maintenance; but will I be able to? Parts are getting rarer
           | as they've been in a stock-remainder only basis for five
           | years.
           | 
           | Another example: my washing machine had a part fail at the 7
           | year mark. Fine, parts are supposed to be available, so just
           | repair? Well, the part moved out of production to stock-basis
           | because they evaluated statistically that they have enough
           | stock to cover the 10y mark. Problem: the stock is a sort of
           | archival with glacial operation speeds, the time quoted for
           | part shipping was shy of 6 months, and I couldn't find a
           | replacement. So I bought a new machine out of sheer
           | necessity.
           | 
           | 10y is way too short for parts. Software, notably OS and its
           | compatibility primitives for third party software, should be
           | counted as parts. 7y for software is better than before but
           | still way too short.
           | 
           | > Desktop OSes tend to support hardware for much longer than
           | mobile OSes.
           | 
           | I feel like this is increasingly less true, at least to the
           | point that the difference becomes immaterial to the problem.
        
             | toast0 wrote:
             | Windows 11 needs an SSE4.2, which limits to Intel Nehalem
             | and newer (2008+), although I don't know what revision
             | Atoms are needed, and AMD Bulldozer and newer (2011+).
             | 
             | You'll most likely need to bypass the cpu model check, and
             | the tpm check for an older machine, but otherwise should
             | work. Windows 10 support's more hardware, of course. I
             | forget where Linux cuts off now, I think it's somewhere
             | between a 486 and a Pentium Pro/II. Although I'd expect you
             | do need a 64-bit CPU to run modern software.
        
           | mrweasel wrote:
           | > I don't think it's unreasonable to release new hardware
           | every year.
           | 
           | It wasn't ten years ago, but now they seem to be struggling
           | to give you an actual reason for the new models to exist. The
           | argument that not everyone upgrades at the same pace is not
           | unreasonable, but still, it makes absolutely no difference if
           | you get the iPhone 13, 14, 15 or 16. The number of people who
           | needs the 16 for something in particular is so small that it
           | wouldn't be a market in it's own right.
        
           | bmicraft wrote:
           | > Apple does better than Android here
           | 
           | Google is supporting their current models until at least Q2
           | 2031.
        
         | lloeki wrote:
         | If you consider one person in isolation it sure does not make
         | sense to release a new phone every year.
         | 
         | If you consider all users though, they most certainly do not
         | buy/upgrade _at the same time_. So let 's say a new generation
         | is released every three years, for a given user when buy-time
         | comes they'd be buying a brand new phone that is 1.5 years old
         | tech on average, 2.9 worst case. Releasing a new phone each
         | year means there is the _opportunity_ to buy the up-to-date
         | technology (whether it 's a flagship or an economic version) at
         | any particular point in time.
         | 
         | Opportunity does not mean necessity. By and large once people
         | buy a phone and are happy with it they don't change it til it's
         | dead or slow. Most I've seen keep it even way beyond the major
         | version support threshold, or even security update threshold
         | (which can happen faster than expected when people buy refurbs
         | or older models, which they do). They're appliances. There are
         | new models of cars or TVs or washing machines every year, yet
         | virtually nobody changes those every year. One just buys the
         | best one within their budget x identified use case at a given
         | point in time.
         | 
         | In my experience the persona that buys a new phone every year
         | used to exist in the early smartphone days, but today is by and
         | large an outlier figure.
         | 
         | Not that mobile carriers like that, instead they try to keep
         | the churn alive against the tide, because they want customers
         | locked in so they have you buy carrier-locked phones at a
         | rebate under a 1y contract and dearly want you to renew at the
         | end, which means enticing you to get a new, carrier-locked
         | phone.
         | 
         | The only ones I see changing phones regularly are the ones
         | buying phones as consumables instead of appliances - less
         | "washing machine", more "toilet paper", the kind of phone that
         | is cheap and underpowered, borderlining on unusable (or
         | outright so, which I consider to be defective by design)
         | e-waste right out of the assembly line. They don't care about
         | the device, so they don't pay attention, so they break it every
         | rand(0..6) mo, and then the cost to repair is barely lower than
         | the price new plus "it was so slow anyway", so they buy a new
         | cheap one and the circle starts again; which doesn't quite work
         | out financially of course, they'd be better off buying a good
         | phone and paying attention to it (which they would simply
         | because it's not cheap). But back to the point, this kind of
         | persona doesn't care at all about the device "newness".
        
         | NotYourLawyer wrote:
         | > everything to do with generating sales
         | 
         | You say this like it's a bad thing, and maybe it is, but it's
         | hardly a surprising thing.
         | 
         | Literally everything Apple does is entirely about generating
         | sales. They're not running a charity for the benefit of their
         | fans. The only reason to come up with designs that people like
         | is to sell them.
        
       | nekobrain wrote:
       | Just "upgraded" to a Pixel 8 from a 4a (it wasn't even my
       | intention to do so, went to have my 4a battery replaced but the
       | shop botched the job and I needed a working phone quickly), I
       | agree with every point made by the author. It does the same
       | things as the 4a did, just marginally faster. Screen is better
       | but I don't really care, and using it with one hand is harder. On
       | top of that, I'm praying the dreaded green screen issue does not
       | appear (it did on a coworker's Pixel 8). Oh well, at least I got
       | security updates now...
        
       | chr15m wrote:
       | This situation doesn't happen with hardware running an open
       | source OS. For example laptops running Linux can upgrade
       | basically forever. Why are community maintained open source OSes
       | better at this than commercially maintained proprietary OSes?
        
         | amatecha wrote:
         | Yup, I use computers from 2012 which are still running the
         | absolute latest software just fine. Linux, OpenBSD, FreeBSD,
         | etc. :)
        
         | TheDong wrote:
         | The richest company in the world became the richest company in
         | the world in part by forcing its users to buy new hardware
         | regularly.
         | 
         | Linux doesn't have a financial incentive to delete the code
         | that supports 5 year old processors, but Apple does have such a
         | financial incentive.
        
         | 9x39 wrote:
         | Open source OS's also don't do anything for the typical person
         | in a feature sense so there's way less to go wrong and way
         | fewer users to ever discover/report issues. Non-technical users
         | want to run specific hardware like new displays or accessories
         | or use apps like a game or a specific commercial program, not
         | run an OS. Without those users, there's no need to grow the
         | feature set as aggressively.
        
         | coldtea wrote:
         | Because community maintained open source OSes don't need to
         | make money.
        
         | okanat wrote:
         | It is more about hardware / software bundling than the openness
         | of the source code. Windows is as proprietary as it gets. I was
         | able to upgrade my desktop PC from 2008 to Windows 10. It
         | required removing quite a bit bloatware but it works.
         | 
         | Actually, I have a negative example for FOSS for you. I have a
         | laptop with an Nvidia GPU on it from 2012. I cannot use it
         | under Linux since Linux world is terrible at API / ABI
         | stability. So Nvidia driver has stopped working. I can still
         | use the laptop fully functional with Windows 11.
        
           | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
           | > Actually, I have a negative example for FOSS for you. I
           | have a laptop with an Nvidia GPU on it from 2012. I cannot
           | use it under Linux since Linux world is terrible at API / ABI
           | stability. So Nvidia driver has stopped working.
           | 
           | Your example of FOSS not working... is the proprietary nvidia
           | driver breaking? Even though it would almost certainly work
           | if your card were supported by the open source drivers?
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | The proprietary Nvidia driver works fine. Linux from this
             | decade refuses to work with it. Linux broke it, not Nvidia.
        
               | yjftsjthsd-h wrote:
               | Linux is very explicit (and always has been) about not
               | having a stable driver API or ABI; if nvidia tries to
               | target that unstable interface, they are absolutely
               | responsible for the result.
        
               | immibis wrote:
               | If I upgrade Windows, and it breaks my line-of-business
               | program, whose fault is it?
               | 
               | Hint: It's the one that changed.
        
       | zokier wrote:
       | What is to me frustrating is how artificial these lifecycles
       | feel. Even more so on Android side. Just upstream your drivers
       | and "support" should be pretty much free.
        
         | genpfault wrote:
         | Recently upgraded to a Pixel 8 from a different aarch64 phone
         | (OnePlus Nord N100) and discovered that I can't run 32-bit apps
         | anymore :(
        
         | immibis wrote:
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42038139
        
           | ndriscoll wrote:
           | "Just" is a fine word to use when a solution is not
           | technically complicated, and it's important that people with
           | technical understanding express that it really is "just" that
           | simple. That way, if the reason they don't do that is that
           | they and their business partners don't _want_ to, citizens
           | know it 's reasonable to ask their governments to _make_
           | those companies release driver /firmware source code and/or
           | hardware documentation as part of consumer protection laws.
        
             | immibis wrote:
             | Upstreaming stuff _is_ complicated. You can 't just throw
             | your barely working driver over the wall at Linus. You have
             | to put effort into it, and keep putting effort into it.
        
       | thefz wrote:
       | Wasn't EU's right to repair law also mandating at least 5 years
       | of updates? Just make 10.
       | 
       | With all the money these companies make, they can dedicate some
       | people to taking care of legacy hardware.
        
         | esskay wrote:
         | It's sad that we consider 5-10 years to be "legacy" in any way
         | shape or form. It does seem to very much just be at the
         | consumer level. We've still got servers chugging away in
         | datacenters that are pushing 15 years old and still have
         | several years of life left in them.
        
           | objclxt wrote:
           | > It does seem to very much just be at the consumer level.
           | We've still got servers chugging away in datacenters that are
           | pushing 15 years old and still have several years of life
           | left in them.
           | 
           | The datacenter is temperature controlled and the air is
           | filtered. The server is locked in the rack and never moves.
           | By comparison, your laptop or your phone go through hell on a
           | daily basis.
        
             | rini17 wrote:
             | Speak for yourself. Some people prefer to handle their
             | devices with care and expect to get longevity in return.
        
               | objclxt wrote:
               | > Some people prefer to handle their devices with care
               | and expect to get longevity in return
               | 
               | I guarantee you however carefully you are handling your
               | device it is a world apart from a datacenter.
        
               | rini17 wrote:
               | So? Refurbished ThinkPads with added 10+yr life
               | expectance don't exist?
        
             | zerd wrote:
             | How does that impact software support lifetime?
        
         | lars_francke wrote:
         | An additional regulation that will come into effect soon (fully
         | only in 2027) is the Cyber Resilience Act which will require
         | all manufacturers to provide at least security updates for
         | however long a "reasonable user" expects to get security
         | updates.
         | 
         | The recitals say: "In determining a support period, a
         | manufacturer should take into account in particular reasonable
         | user expectations, the nature of the product, as well as
         | relevant Union law determining the lifetime of products with
         | digital elements."
         | 
         | and
         | 
         | "The support period for which the manufacturer ensures the
         | effective handling of vulnerabilities should be no less than
         | five years, unless the lifetime of the product with digital
         | elements is less than five years[...]"
         | 
         | So....it's a bit up to us to ask vendors for updates for older
         | devices so that we can maybe slowly move the baseline of what a
         | "reasonable user expectation" is.
        
       | chrismorgan wrote:
       | > _As far as I can tell Apple has the longest support lifetime of
       | 6 years, followed closely by Samsung with 4 years of major
       | Android OS upgrades and 5 years of security updates._
       | 
       | Anecdote of Samsung support from a few years ago on a decidedly-
       | not-flagship phone (just straight-up copying from a comment I
       | wrote a couple of years ago--):
       | 
       | In April 2019, I needed to rapidly obtain a device, and purchased
       | a Samsung Galaxy J1 (2016) from a major retailer in Australia. I
       | later discovered that this model had already been EOL for _over a
       | year_ when I purchased it. (It was released with 5.1.1, got its
       | last security patch in November 2017, and was actively
       | unsupported no later than March 2018. The handset should very
       | obviously have been updated to Android 6, if not released with it
       | --Android 6 was announced and in beta 71/2 months before, and was
       | the stable release 31/2 months before, the handset's January 2016
       | release.)
        
         | Hawxy wrote:
         | That device very much predates Samsung's long-term support
         | policy. I'm surprised it was even being sold at that point.
        
       | keiferski wrote:
       | To play devil's advocate here, I actually think iPhones have some
       | of the best longevity and resale value, compared to virtually any
       | other product or brand - except perhaps if we go back decades to
       | appliances made near the middle of the century. The fact that a
       | device can be perfectly usable for 5+ years is pretty good
       | compared to most other things I find myself buying and replacing
       | in less time.
       | 
       | Otherwise I think the only real "solution" to this is to rethink
       | your notion of a phone. Personally I tend to use WhatsApp, email,
       | and other non-phone-specific applications, and don't use the
       | actual phone feature very often. So theoretically I could use any
       | small computing device and upgrade its components as needed, and
       | not need to have a phone at all.
        
         | solstice wrote:
         | That could work (given sufficiently good build-out of the data
         | network), but for the mid-term you'd still need to have a way
         | to receive SMS for 2FA etc.
        
           | keiferski wrote:
           | Google Voice or Twilio could solve this, I think?
        
             | lifestyleguru wrote:
             | Their phone number ranges and oftentimes gray or
             | blacklisted.
        
           | lifestyleguru wrote:
           | I want "2FA device in a drawer". Always on, on a mute,
           | receiving SMS, and forwarding them to the system of my choice
           | (CalDAV, email, etc).
        
           | nicolas_t wrote:
           | It gets worse, the banks I use have phased out sms for 2FA.
           | Only using their app on a non-rooted phone is allowed. So
           | getting a dumb phone doesn't work either.
        
             | lifestyleguru wrote:
             | What's even worse that these bank apps always force an
             | update to the latest version, which also sometimes requires
             | updating the OS of the device. Then you are captive
             | audience so they don't care about UX or your experience, so
             | e.g. at my bank confirming an action takes three taps:
             | "confirm" button inside the app, then checkbox with some
             | kind of consent they always sneak in (dark pattern), then
             | the "yes" system popup.
        
               | mrweasel wrote:
               | SMS for 2FA is being phased out due to security concerns,
               | but I don't get why they aren't using plain TOTP, so you
               | can use any authenticator app you'd like.
               | 
               | My bank did solve the issue in a pretty clever way
               | though. Their phone app is so terrible that I refuse to
               | use it. Sadly there new web version is also terrible,
               | e.g. you can't copy paste when doing a transfer, so
               | rather than being 100% sure the amount is correct, you
               | get to type it in and double check it.
        
         | skrebbel wrote:
         | > The fact that a device can be perfectly usable for 5+ years
         | is pretty good compared to most other things I find myself
         | buying and replacing in less time.
         | 
         | Woa. Nearly every other device in my house lasts for 10+ years.
         | Coffee machine, printer, laundry machine, oven, TV, every
         | single one of those is over 10 years old. Our car isn't yet but
         | I very much expect it to last at least that long. The only
         | device I replace about as often as a phone is my laptop. At
         | least the laptop is noticeably better. I concur with the author
         | that phones haven't gotten meaningfully better at all over the
         | last years, yet we're forced to upgrade. It's all planned
         | obsolescence.
        
           | keiferski wrote:
           | I think you're probably buying higher quality items, yes?
           | Because there's no way a $50-100 coffee machine or printer is
           | lasting a decade.
           | 
           | This can probably be explained by the fact that an iPhone is
           | a "cheaper" (comparatively) high end item. In other words,
           | it's one of the few high end items that many middle and low
           | income people own. And thus compared to the coffee machines,
           | printers, and other cheap electronics that break after a
           | couple years, the iPhone seems rather durable.
        
             | Cheezmeister wrote:
             | > Because there's no way a $50-100 coffee machine or
             | printer is lasting a decade.
             | 
             | There absolutely is.
             | 
             | Viz. the no-name drip machine I picked up at Goodwill for
             | $10 and is probably older than me. The heating element
             | makes the water boil, and it trickles over the grounds and
             | becomes my morning salvation.
             | 
             | Viz. the Brother laser printer ca. 2013 for $99 (in,
             | admittedly, 2013 dollars). I had to replace the toner once,
             | it was slightly annoying.
             | 
             | Neither of these items has an app.
             | 
             | Longevity [?] Quality / Complexity where Quality [?] Price
        
               | keiferski wrote:
               | Your experience is different than mine, then. At least
               | 50% of the cheap electronic devices I've purchased end up
               | breaking in a year or two.
        
             | lsaferite wrote:
             | I'm using the same $9 (yes, 9) drip coffee machine to make
             | my daily coffee for more than 10 years currently. It has an
             | on/off switch and no 'smarts'. It works fine, why should I
             | change it? It's plugged into a smart outlet that I use to
             | make sure it's turned off after an hour. That plug is
             | getting close to 10 years old as well.
        
             | singleshot_ wrote:
             | The idea that an iPhone (any computer, really) is a high
             | end item is pretty ridiculous.
             | 
             | I would like a good phone that was not made out of glass to
             | require future replacement purchases, and I'd be thrilled
             | to pay for it. Up front, in cash.
             | 
             | This rental economy's final destination is the same in all
             | categories: cheap junk.
        
           | curiousguy wrote:
           | I don't think this is the correct comparison.
           | 
           | The iphone doesn't just die after 5 years.
           | 
           | I still have a 10 year iPhone 6 and a 8 years old iPhone 7
           | both still working just fine.
           | 
           | Apple stopped releasing OS upgrades with NEW features, but
           | they are still releasing security updates. (In this aspect
           | it's better than most (all?) modern TVs.
           | 
           | Those iphone are still working the same way as when they were
           | released. The only issue is that some apps doesn't works
           | anymore.
           | 
           | So part of the blame is on app developers.
           | 
           | Sure, maybe the app needs some feature which the old phone
           | doesn't have, but more likely is that the company just can't
           | bother to maintain their app in older OS versions.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | I still have an O.G. iPad 1 stuck on iOS 5.1. It's
             | essentially useless. The App Store is a ghost town. No
             | software even exists that runs on it anymore, and the App
             | Store doesn't even let you download the last working
             | version of third party apps. It's just totally useless.
             | 
             | If I fired up my vacuum cleaner one day and it said "sorry,
             | this device is just too old and the manufacturer just
             | doesn't want it to function as it did when you bought it"
             | we'd have regulators jumping down their throats. But it's
             | a-ok to do with devices that rely on a software
             | ecosystem...
        
         | bambax wrote:
         | > _compared to most other things_
         | 
         | What other things? In my home most appliances are 15+ years old
         | -- ovens, washing machines, even most Sonos things are around
         | 20 years old. My Yamaha PF-P 100, bought in 1994, still works
         | perfectly well.
         | 
         | A smartphone is certainly more complex than a MIDI keyboard,
         | but why would we need to upgrade the OS constantly.
        
           | mplewis wrote:
           | Security.
        
             | pbmonster wrote:
             | Nothing inherent makes security on 7 year old hardware any
             | more difficult than on 2 year old hardware.
             | 
             | Also, we're getting into the differences between upgrades
             | (what OP said) and updates (the thing necessary to keep up
             | with security) here. I'm having a really hard time coming
             | up with an OS feature introduced in a full OS upgrade
             | within the last 10 years that I actually want. I would have
             | been perfectly content with only getting security updates
             | since.
        
               | frackintoaster wrote:
               | This is.. not true. A lot of hardware change is involved
               | in modern mobile device security. Apple has come a long
               | way from the iPhone 7 in hardware security and no amount
               | of patching software is going to introduce a new
               | cryptographic coprocessor.
        
               | vundercind wrote:
               | > I'm having a really hard time coming up with an OS
               | feature introduced in a full OS upgrade within the last
               | 10 years that I actually want.
               | 
               | - Live Photos. I won't consider any device that doesn't
               | have something analogous, now. They're magical. Non-kid-
               | havers may feel otherwise, but making every photo I snap
               | of my kids a "Live Photo" is one of the most important
               | improvements any technology _thingy_ has provided in my
               | entire life. (I think these are under the 10-year line?
               | Very close, if not)
               | 
               | - Transparent OCR and text selection in images. The first
               | time I used an image for a couple full minutes, copying
               | text out of it, before realizing only when I went to
               | share it with someone that it wasn't a PDF but a PNG, was
               | when I knew this had to be a table-stakes your-OS-is-
               | incomplete-without-it feature for me. Sure it _could_
               | just be a feature of some program I 've got installed,
               | but having it in any native image view is way better than
               | having to open some specific program to use it, a thing I
               | could long have done, but never did. Making it first-
               | class, fast, and transparent to the user, makes all the
               | difference. I rely on it all the time now.
               | 
               | A couple off the top of my head.
        
               | datadrivenangel wrote:
               | Those are very nice to have, but if the device still can
               | do basic web and phone things do you really need to
               | upgrade?
        
               | vundercind wrote:
               | Well, no, but I was working with a bar of:
               | 
               | > I'm having a really hard time coming up with an OS
               | feature introduced in a full OS upgrade within the last
               | 10 years that I actually want.
               | 
               | which both of those easily clear for me. I bet I could
               | come up with a few more if I read over some OS release
               | notes from the last few years--"oh yeah, that! I use it
               | so much I'd kinda forgotten it was _a thing_ " sort of
               | stuff.
        
             | Cheezmeister wrote:
             | Against which threats?
             | 
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42293962
        
             | pjmlp wrote:
             | Nothing in security prevents updating existing systems with
             | newer code.
        
               | bzzzt wrote:
               | Sometimes newer code is not enough. Older versions of the
               | secure enclave hardware had security leaks and are not
               | software patchable.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | Still better than not providing any updates at all.
        
               | stouset wrote:
               | How far back is reasonable to go?
               | 
               | How much additional complexity do we tolerate in order to
               | target hardware with diverging feature sets?
               | 
               | How much should we hold new software back in order to
               | target older hardware that can't do the same things
               | without chewing through battery?
               | 
               | Frankly I think it's fucking _amazing_ what Apple has
               | done here, especially when you compare against the
               | Windows ecosystem (at least as of the last time I used it
               | ages ago). The rate of adoption of OS upgrades is such
               | that app developers can actually reasonably target new OS
               | APIs without having to wait a decade for a critical mass
               | of users.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | I think we should expect basic software security updates
               | and third party app compatibility to continue until the
               | last device's hardware fails. This idea that a device
               | that millions of people still use is "old and icky and we
               | just don't wanna support it anymore" is user-hostile and
               | should not be tolerated.
        
               | ozim wrote:
               | But who is going to pay for that?
               | 
               | Pushing people to get new devices is pushing people to
               | pay for the updates.
               | 
               | Other way would be an iPhone would have to cost idk
               | somewhere in range of $10000 a piece to support it fully
               | until last device hardware fails.
        
               | pjmlp wrote:
               | As far as in other society products.
               | 
               | When not available from original source, repair shops.
        
             | ozim wrote:
             | Totally - like people don't have banking apps on their
             | ovens or midi keyboards and are not keeping like half of
             | their lives on a washing machine.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | I don't like these things on my phone either.
        
               | vundercind wrote:
               | Where _do_ you handle that stuff? Doing them on a desktop
               | seems like the same thing but less secure and less
               | convenient, and sometimes with fewer features (mobile
               | deposit from a laptop camera would be... awkward at
               | best). Do you instead avoid using computers for things
               | like banking?
               | 
               | [EDIT] FWIW I'm in the so-called "Oregon Trail" mini-
               | generation, so have definitely lived in and remember a
               | world far more low-tech and connected than the current
               | one, was a very late smartphone adopter, and have only
               | reluctantly and recently come to admit that my phone is
               | basically the _only_ really useful computer I own for my
               | personal life, and the  "real" computers are mostly just
               | toys for me that, at best, can replace only part of my
               | phone's useful-in-my-ordinary-life functionality, in its
               | absence. A high-quality internet-connected sensor and I/O
               | suite in a pocket-sized package is just too damn useful,
               | I've found.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | For banking specifically, I use the bank's website. I
               | always prefer websites to apps, because they aren't tied
               | to a particular platform or device. Mobile deposit isn't
               | something I really need, though if I had to deal with a
               | lot of paper checks I could see that being convenient.
               | 
               | I could lose my phone tomorrow and it would be a bit of
               | an inconvenience but (by intention) nothing approaching
               | "half my life" is tied to my phone.
        
           | bongodongobob wrote:
           | Yeah let's not compare daily driver computing devices with
           | hardware appliances or even speakers.
        
         | ahmedfromtunis wrote:
         | I'm typing this on my 5-year old Samsung A30 that, aside from a
         | screen crack I take full responsibility for, is still in
         | perfect working conditions.
         | 
         | I never encountered any app that refuses to install despite my
         | device being stuck on Android 11. The only reason this
         | sometimes happen is because of geofencing, or apps built for
         | Pixel phones.
         | 
         | I only started to look for acquiring a new device because
         | telecom operators are readying for a 5G launch next year, for
         | which my current device is incompatible _hardware-wise_.
         | 
         | And unless something unexpected is happening, I'm going to get
         | the A35, ie the latest version of the same lineage.
        
           | abtinf wrote:
           | Just out of curiosity (I'm not familiar with the current
           | state of android software support) does your phone still get
           | security updates and, assuming it does, how much longer do
           | you expect them to continue?
        
             | marsovo wrote:
             | Samsung is top-tier by Android standards. 4 years of
             | security updates and 3 years of OS upgrades (minimum - some
             | devices, such as the premium models, get more than that).
             | 
             | Better than Google themselves when last I checked, which is
             | shameful.
        
               | lynndotpy wrote:
               | Google now promises seven years of OS and security
               | updates. The latest Pixels should be supported until
               | August or September 2031.
               | 
               | That said, I don't trust Google, and would recommend
               | filling out the arbitration optout form when you receive
               | the device.
        
               | throwaway48476 wrote:
               | It's crazy that they don't put a scare screen for
               | arbitration before checkout.
        
             | ahmedfromtunis wrote:
             | There's no such a thing as "the current state of android".
             | Each manufacturer has its rules and priorities. Heck even
             | within the same manufacturer there are different rules for
             | different tiers; and obviously, pricier devices get more
             | updates.
             | 
             | Samsung is however among the best in that regard. The last
             | security update received on my phone was in February of
             | last year, so almost 4 years after the release of the
             | device. However I forgot how many os updates the device
             | got, but there's at least one received during the first
             | year.
             | 
             | But the company improved its updates policy since. I
             | purchased a galaxy tablet 3 years ago (iirc) and it already
             | received 4 os updates so far. The latest such update,
             | received last month, was just 6 months or so after the
             | previous os update.
             | 
             | But again, this varies from company to the other. I bought
             | phones from Motorola and Nokia that they claimed would
             | receive 2 or 3 os updates, but never delivered even a
             | single one.
        
           | aucisson_masque wrote:
           | You're lucky not using a bank app that enforce minimum
           | version check.
        
         | xorcist wrote:
         | > The fact that a device can be perfectly usable for 5+ years
         | is pretty good
         | 
         | No. No, it's not good at all. For almost every other product it
         | would be deemed unacceptable. Beyond unacceptable even. We
         | should not normalize this.
         | 
         | My car is > 10 years old. My desktop computer is > 10 years
         | old. My laptop has had both the screen and battery changed. And
         | the fan, multiple times. I don't know how old my laser printer
         | is, probably twice as old, it doesn't see much use.
         | 
         | Users would never accept if Linux or Windows stopped supporting
         | five year old architectures. It would be an uproar, and rightly
         | so.
         | 
         | A phone no longer a toy, it is a tool among others. Five years
         | is hardly enough to get to know a tool. You should just swap
         | out the battery when it goes bad. You should not have to worry
         | about software at all. That people accept this is a travesty.
        
           | SoftTalker wrote:
           | For most people a phone is a monthly payment. One of the
           | rewards that keeps them paying is that every few years they
           | get an "upgrade." The phone companies and the mobile carriers
           | very smartly followed the car model of selling: they sell a
           | payment, and when the balance is paid off they offer a trade-
           | in/upgrade (and a new loan). If you resist, you eventually
           | stop getting support.
           | 
           | For the same reason, many car dealerships don't work on cars
           | more than 10 years old. They keep their techs focused on the
           | newer stuff, and increasingly pressure owners of older cars
           | to trade them in.
           | 
           | Fortunately for car owners, there is a robust market of, and
           | legal requirements to allow, parts and independent service
           | shops for older cars. We don't have nearly that kind of
           | support for older phones.
        
             | int_19h wrote:
             | This is very country-specific. I can think of quite a few
             | countries where the norm is to just buy the phone, or at
             | least finance it through a regular personal loan, not
             | something tied to your operator.
        
               | SoftTalker wrote:
               | Yeah, you _can_ do that here, and it 's what I do. I do
               | the same with cars. But most people in the USA have a car
               | payment and a phone payment that is just a perpetual part
               | of their monthly budget.
        
           | tonyedgecombe wrote:
           | My wife's Thinkpad which is less than five years old won't
           | run Windows 11.
        
             | FireBeyond wrote:
             | Is that because of IBM, or Microsoft? Or both?
        
           | ryandrake wrote:
           | The big travesty is third party software developers. They
           | just give up after the OS vendor releases a new major version
           | and they stop working on older major versions. This should be
           | totally unacceptable. The software works on iOS N one day,
           | and then the next day when iOS N+1 comes out, the developers
           | give their users the big "up yours" and stop caring about iOS
           | N.
        
             | datadrivenangel wrote:
             | This is something that Apple should also be held
             | accountable for.
        
         | eesmith wrote:
         | > iPhones have some of the best longevity
         | 
         | You can't really be playing devil's advocate when you agree
         | with the author, who wrote "Apple seems the best at supporting
         | older devices, and yet I don't actually expect them to support
         | hardware for longer than that."
         | 
         | > except perhaps if we go back decades to appliances made near
         | the middle of the century
         | 
         | Nokia made some very robust phones far more recently than that.
         | The "Indestructible Nokia 3310" is a meme,
         | http://knowyourmeme.com/memes/indestructible-nokia-3310 .
        
         | aswerty wrote:
         | If you are saying his experience (which is bad) is the best
         | experience you can get. Rather than playing devils advocate, I
         | think you are supporting his argument.
         | 
         | If we were to play devils advocate, I think the best argument
         | is that in an early technology cycle (which arguably smart
         | phones still are). There is a reasonable expectation that the
         | phone will move into obsolescence before the hardware expires.
         | 
         | How you square the concept of sustainable/long-lived products
         | and technological advancement is of course the predicament we
         | find ourselves in. The answer is of course modularity and
         | repairability. So companies like Framework or Fair Phone is who
         | you should be buying from (both with their own foibles).
         | Whereas if you look at the philosophy of Apple you shouldn't
         | ever think they value agency of the user/owner.
        
       | ctenb wrote:
       | This is one of the reasons I decided to buy a fairphone, because
       | I noticed the effort that company was putting in supporting older
       | devices with android updates, even though the hardware vendors
       | like qualcomm don't support it anymore.
        
       | lifestyleguru wrote:
       | The supply and demand optimizes for cost extraction, ignoring
       | customer preferences, health, and sanity. So here we are sitting
       | in our crossovers scrolling our phablets with unlimited data for
       | tiktok and instagram.
        
       | genericspammer wrote:
       | The authors frustrations are shared by many.
       | 
       | I used an iPhone 6 way past its expiry date. It also became
       | slower over time for no reason until it was essentially unusable.
       | 
       | Finally I bought a refurbished iPhone SE 2020 for 200 euros in
       | 2022. It felt almost like going back to a brand new iPhone 6 in
       | both performance and features.
       | 
       | I hope to keep it until the inevitable performance drop makes it
       | annoyingly slow, then buy a refurbished iPhone SE 2022 and
       | repeat.
       | 
       | After the SE 2022 becomes unusable there will be no good
       | alternative left in the market for someone who only wants a
       | small, simple phone without an abundance of stupid features, then
       | I guess I'll just stop using smartphones.
        
       | Retr0id wrote:
       | iPhone SE3 might've been a better upgrade path. Substantially
       | cheaper (than the 16), still has a good few years of updates
       | left, still has touch ID, and the exact same form factor as the
       | iPhone 8.
        
       | fmajid wrote:
       | You will get longer support with alternative firmware like
       | GrapheneOS or LineageOS, which both support some phones abandoned
       | by their manufacturers.
        
         | genpfault wrote:
         | Subject to device maintainer interest.
        
       | sumuyuda wrote:
       | Still rocking an iPhone 7. I've encountered a few apps that have
       | dropped iOS 15, but surprisingly not that many.
       | 
       | I feel the same way the author does. With a new battery the phone
       | works fairly well and I don't need to upgrade.
       | 
       | With the exception of the SE models, all newer models are too
       | big, have a notch, and Face ID. There's just no compelling reason
       | to upgrade other than being forced by the company.
        
       | bb101 wrote:
       | I tried to go back to using an old but trusty iPhone 5 in 2018. I
       | found that I couldn't get a signal in half the locations I used
       | to get signals fine previously. Technology had marched on, and so
       | had the mix of 2G, 3G and 4G bands.
       | 
       | Given that our beige computing boxes used to be out of date
       | within two years, I'd say six years for a phone is good going.
       | Time to get a new iPhone.
        
       | soerxpso wrote:
       | The feeling of upgrading to something worse has always been my
       | gripe. I think the last time a phone upgrade was purely positive
       | for me was the switch from flippy phones to touchscreens. I don't
       | need whatever new gimmick they're pushing that year, which
       | usually just serves to get in the way. I certainly don't see how
       | I benefit from this new "feature" where my old earbuds don't work
       | without a dongle.
       | 
       | I use Android, and I agree that the Android ecosystem is worse
       | about this, although neither option is acceptable. At this point
       | I would pay more for a newly-manufactured model from 2010 than
       | for the current model, if it could still support modern apps
       | (even though it alludes me how the price keeps going up and not
       | down).
        
       | Contortion wrote:
       | Fairphone guarantees 8 years of updates for the Fairphone 5.
        
         | Derbasti wrote:
         | Not to diminish Fairphone's accomplishments here, but beginning
         | in 2025, the EU mandates five years of software updates for all
         | phones sold in the EU.
        
         | creole_wither wrote:
         | From looking at their website, that is 8 years of software
         | updates. Not 8 years of Android version updates. Apple has
         | released security updates for 10 year old devices such as iOS
         | 12.5.7 which released in 2023 and runs on iPhone 5s.
        
           | Pfeil wrote:
           | FP5 owner here. IIRC, this is a guarantee for security
           | updates at least, yes. There was some promise on how many
           | major android updates they guarantee I think, but I forgot
           | the details. I also wonder if and how far the promised
           | minimum will be exceeded.
           | 
           | That said, I am just glad Fairphones are usually relatively
           | well covered by open source versions of android and other
           | operating systems. Even if I may need another phone for
           | banking apps and all that annoying stuff in 2030 or so, I can
           | at least safely re-use it for other purposes. My "old"
           | Android is now nothing more than an offline mp3 player, which
           | is kinda sad.
        
       | frackintoaster wrote:
       | Look, we live in a capitalist world. (Most of us)
       | 
       | Companies have a need to make money, for better or worse, that's
       | how it is. Companies like Apple have to balance the economic
       | viability of maintaining developers on software - for them to
       | keep being updated - with keeping users happy.
       | 
       | Modern smartphones are not analogous to gas cookers. They're
       | about 100 times more complex, with third party, hardware,
       | software, security and economic interplay.
       | 
       | Reducing it to "My fridge worked for 20 years why doesn't my
       | iPhone?" is just a stupid argument. Your phone is not a banana.
        
       | putzdown wrote:
       | The main message I take from this story is that a decent quorum
       | of consumers want Apple to offer a smaller phone in each
       | generation. The OP seems not to have minded having to upgrade
       | eventually, just not to a "virtual tablet." I've heard others
       | express the same desire.
        
         | zitterbewegung wrote:
         | And Apple did this for two generations and not enough of people
         | one bought it but it is still available used .
         | 
         | https://www.apple.com/by/iphone-12/specs/ (12 mini)
         | 
         | https://support.apple.com/en-us/111873
         | 
         | I would recommend to return the phone and get the 13 mini which
         | should last awhile
        
           | gregoriol wrote:
           | The SE3 is good enough and not too big
        
             | vundercind wrote:
             | The only, _only_ reason I ever buy anything but the
             | smallest phone they offer is because the best cameras are
             | never on the smallest devices. The extra size is pure down-
             | side for me, and I don 't really give a shit about slightly
             | faster processors or what have you (I hardly burden the
             | low-end ones), but I do find when looking back at older
             | photos I always appreciate when I've had better cameras, so
             | I hesitate to go too low-end on those.
             | 
             | I'd pay about the same (or maybe even _exactly_ the same,
             | but feel a little annoyed about it) for a small Apple phone
             | with the same camera as the expensive big models.
        
               | gregoriol wrote:
               | I choose the cheapest technically up-to-date one. I
               | really don't care about the camera, the gap between
               | generation is mostly not interesting. Actually the only
               | reason I had to replace the last one is that Apple
               | stopped supporting it with the latest iOS...
        
             | yumraj wrote:
             | I love SE3, had SE2 before it. I love the phone and the
             | size, but I do NOT love the battery life.. It's manageable
             | though.
        
               | datadrivenangel wrote:
               | battery life is great for moderate use in my experience.
               | Won't support watching videos all day, but I usually get
               | almost two days of life out of it.
        
               | gregoriol wrote:
               | Battery life is not excellent indeed. I have cables and
               | extra battery most of the time when out for a day.
        
               | fragmede wrote:
               | I have https://iwalkmall.com/products/cute-portable-
               | charger-4500mah to extend the battery life when I'm on
               | the go
        
             | thr0w wrote:
             | It is rounded and slippery and big enough that it exposes
             | double-tap to make the screen slide down.
        
               | gregoriol wrote:
               | I preferred the 4 and 5 size and shape. Hate the double-
               | tap too...
        
           | jamager wrote:
           | If I get a 13 mini today, updates will last 3 years. That is
           | not much for what it is still a fairly expensive phone
        
           | sunrunner wrote:
           | +1 for the 13 mini if form factor is your primary concern
           | (and given the sizes of even the 'small' mobile phone
           | offerings of recent years I completely understand why that
           | would be).
           | 
           | I upgraded an eight year old SE (first generation) to an SE3
           | thinking it would be the obvious choice, then promptly
           | replaced it with the 13 mini within a week (fortunately still
           | available at the time).
           | 
           | The difference is small on paper but noticable in your hands,
           | and I honestly feel like the 13 mini is the spiritual
           | successor to the SE series while the SE3 is a weird relative
           | that you don't really want to have to interact with.
           | 
           | For some reason the slightly more boxy and grip friendly
           | design of the SE1 and SE2 was changed in the SE3 to have the
           | curves that were introduced in (I think?) the iPhone 6,
           | despite the SE series having a slightly more square design up
           | to that point. But the SE3 also inherited the lower raw
           | technical specs that were expected from the SE series.
           | 
           | So somehow the 13 mini wins in terms of both form factor
           | _and_ tech capabilities/new Apple features (such as Face ID
           | over Touch ID).
        
             | fragmede wrote:
             | The _problem_ with the 13 mini is it 's lack of touchid.
             | it's fine otherwise and I'd pick one up in a heartbeat if
             | it did, but it doesn't, so I won't. really waiting to see
             | how the SE4 goes. I'm. envious of some of android's devices
             | and features, the main thing keeping me locked into apple's
             | ecosystem is iMessage.
        
               | zitterbewegung wrote:
               | Yea I really want the iPad Air 4th gen TouchID on the
               | power button which would keep the screen layout and size
               | but still have the security of a fingerprint.
        
         | tonyedgecombe wrote:
         | Yet when Apple offer those devices they don't sell enough to
         | warrant Apple keeping them in the lineup.
         | 
         | Having said that I wonder if the article's author would have
         | been better off buying the SE. It is smaller, has Touch ID and
         | will run his apps.
        
         | dilap wrote:
         | I was going thru a box of old things the other day and came
         | upon an old iPhone 4. God, what a beautiful device. In my
         | opinion, the peak of iPhone design. I would love to have a
         | phone that small again.
        
           | ahmedfromtunis wrote:
           | That was also peak iphone hype era--Gizmodo-style and all.
        
         | dnissley wrote:
         | The impression I get is that these consumers who want a smaller
         | phone are a very loud minority. They also often seem to overlap
         | with the set of consumers who are extremely cheap. To Apple
         | they are just bad customers who they will always have a hard
         | time making money from -- not super worth catering to.
        
           | woah wrote:
           | I also suspect that (at least on HN), the loud minority are
           | heavy users of laptops and desktops. For the average person
           | who has an old laptop for writing reports for school, or a
           | crappy locked down laptop from their job, the phone is their
           | main computing interface, so they want it to be bigger and
           | nicer.
        
           | sunrunner wrote:
           | I would gladly pay a bit more for a phone with a more
           | manageable form factor and if I could be so lucky a battery
           | life that's more than two days. Sadly it seems like I have to
           | pay more for a product I want _less_, just because the demand
           | for large form factor phones is high enough for Apple to
           | consider just not bothering with. I understand market supply
           | and demand, but eh...
           | 
           | Funny how the German word for mobile phones exactly what most
           | modern mobile phones aren't. Handy.
        
           | koito17 wrote:
           | > they are just bad customers who they will always have a
           | hard time making money from
           | 
           | The iPhone 12 mini still ended as one of the top 10
           | smartphone models sold in January 2021.[0]
           | 
           | There was also a new iPhone SE model that was half the price
           | and roughly the same size. I wouldn't be surprised that most
           | decided the iPhone SE was a better deal at the time. In fact,
           | the iPhone 11 and iPhone SE were the top-selling iPhone
           | models of 2020.[1]
           | 
           | [0] https://www.patentlyapple.com/2021/04/in-january-iphones-
           | cap...
           | 
           | [1] https://wccftech.com/iphone-11-iphone-se-top-selling-
           | phones-...
        
             | zamadatix wrote:
             | Both of those sources paint the picture GP was telling. For
             | 2020 the iPhone SE sells 2nd place in unit count... nearly
             | tied with a unit that was out for 6 fewer months that year
             | with twice the ASP. Nearly 1/3 the sales of the previous
             | generation model that year. Same for the top 10 best
             | selling models in Jan 2021, combine both the iPhone SE 2020
             | and iPhone 12 Mini and you've got the monthly sale volume
             | of the previous generation iPhone 11 at half the sale price
             | and 2 models worth of R&D. This data for a the year after a
             | slump of smaller models not being available.
             | 
             | If this was OnePlus or someone those would be decent
             | numbers. The problem is they are Apple, they already held
             | the top 4 spots by significantly larger margin with premium
             | devices. Building low cost devices to only make 8th and
             | 10th place with them isn't necessarily a win for them. They
             | can just cut margin on the older versions of the popular
             | models if they want to capture that price point without
             | stifling their focus on their new products each year.
             | 
             | The way people talk about smaller phones around here you'd
             | expect the 2020 model was outselling new models through
             | this day and the masses were waiting with bated breath for
             | updates. Truth is there is just a smaller portion of the
             | market that actually wants such phones when it comes time
             | to upgrade but you here from them more often because they
             | are one of the least common and least valuable segments of
             | the market to try to service.
        
         | taeric wrote:
         | I'm not clear where that read comes from? There is a single
         | mention of "veritable tablets" in this post, and I'm not at all
         | seeing this backed up with any evidence of latent demand?
        
           | StressedDev wrote:
           | The author appears to be someone who gets angry or very
           | annoyed when he does not get his way. The author may also
           | just not like change. Basically, he is upset he had to buy a
           | new phone after 6 years and the new phone was different from
           | his old phone. I do not think his behavior is productive or
           | helpful.
        
             | taeric wrote:
             | Which, to be fair and clear, there is nothing wrong with
             | getting upset about having to upgrade. Nothing wrong with
             | complaining. Sometimes, can probably be good?
             | 
             | I'm just confused as this article doesn't even try to
             | present this as a latent demand from others. Such that I
             | don't understand the opening comment. Reminds me hearing
             | folks complain about bad pockets in formal wear. Is largely
             | a true statement, but I think it is also clear that the
             | demand does not exist for it. Despite how vocal some people
             | can be.
        
         | EdJiang wrote:
         | Isn't the iPhone SE basically that? Why didn't OP get the SE?
         | 
         | https://www.apple.com/iphone-se/
        
         | creer wrote:
         | And really "every other generation" would be pretty nice too.
         | An actually small phone, actually supported for a few years
         | (included in the guidelines for app writers and to remind web
         | page designers that this exists). We could live with "every
         | other generation".
         | 
         | That would be better than "Eh, we don't believe in it anyway"
         | kind of reluctance.
        
       | devops99 wrote:
       | The older iPhones are nice products. It's a shame there are so
       | many gaps in driver support for these devices. A lot of people
       | would be happy to run something like GrapheneOS on them.
        
       | xmprt wrote:
       | I think a big part of this is that upgrading from iPhone 8 to 16
       | is such a huge jump that all the muscle memory that you've built
       | up has changed. You might as well switch to an Android phone. I
       | wonder how OP's opinion would change in a few months once they're
       | used to the phone.
        
         | LeafItAlone wrote:
         | I went from an 8 to a 15. My muscle memory adapted in about a
         | day or two. I'm not old, but I'm also not young.
         | 
         | I love the 15 and still keep the 8 around for music and other
         | things. For me, Face ID is superior and I get confused when I
         | look at my 8 and it doesn't immediately unlock. And I was super
         | worried about losing Touch ID.
        
       | codr7 wrote:
       | I'm running an iPhone SE that's probably older.
       | 
       | Love it, it's perfect for me, I dread the day it stops working.
       | 
       | I've been forced to use various newer models over the years, and
       | they just keep getting worse to me.
        
         | zupa-hu wrote:
         | Same here.
        
         | EvanAnderson wrote:
         | Agreed. The original iPhone SE was peak form factor and
         | ergonomics. Everything after has been a regression.
        
       | halemmor wrote:
       | I'm in a similar situation with my iPhone 8. The battery
       | currently shows 81% capacity, so needs changing, but it doesn't
       | make much sense considering it's not getting anymore software
       | updates. It sucks, because outside of that, the phone is fine!
       | Really wish that we got updates for longer; feels as though
       | companies are forcing you into upgrades just to sell more
       | devices.
        
       | llm_nerd wrote:
       | I'm curious which apps were the purported problem. Apple's
       | recommendation for app developers is targeting 16.1 as the min
       | device, which the 7 and 8 support (devices that are 7+ and 8+
       | years old, fwiw), and doing a quick check of the app store, every
       | top app I looked at required 16.1 or earlier. And FWIW, while
       | Apple offers no specific guarantees, they're still providing
       | security updates when necessary. There was one a few months ago.
       | 
       | Could there be a specific app that used some super new API or
       | just wanted to force users to have recent devices? Sure, there
       | absolutely are. But a simple survey demonstrates they're the
       | fringe. For most people, iOS being stuck on iOS 16.x will remain
       | irrelevant for a few more years.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | I can give you an egregious example: FlightAware. Not only do
         | they not offer updates that support 16.x (fine, I'd just use
         | the last version that still works on my phone) but instead,
         | their last update puts a full screen modal dialog up, telling
         | me the app will no longer run and that I need to buy a new
         | phone that supports the latest iOS. You can't even dismiss the
         | modal, so the app effectively no longer works. Total "fuck you"
         | to users!
         | 
         | I'd love 5 minutes in a room alone with the bonehead PM or eng
         | lead who decided this was a good way to treat your users.
        
           | StressedDev wrote:
           | Software engineers are notorious for not wanting to support
           | legacy devices and software. You see this all of the time on
           | Hacker News. If you want more venders to support older
           | devices, you need to change the culture. You also need to
           | acknowledge the costs. Here are the costs:
           | 
           | 1.Increased software development costs - Costs increase
           | because software has to be designed to fallback to
           | alternative implementations when the newest OS, browser,
           | database, etc. features are not available.
           | 
           | 2. Increased performance optimization costs. Older devices
           | tend to be slower and this means software engineers will have
           | to spend more time optimizing programs.
           | 
           | 3. Increased testing costs - You need to test all features on
           | older and newer devices.
           | 
           | The other problem is it might not be worth it to support
           | older devices. Basically, supporting older devices may not be
           | profitable (i.e. too few users who do not generate enough
           | revenue to justify the increased costs).
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | None of those points incentivise software developers to
             | deliberately block me from using the "last working
             | version". That last version already exists: it was already
             | tested, already performed well, and had all of its
             | engineering costs already spent. Suddenly stopping me from
             | using it does not impact their profit in the slightest.
             | 
             | I was an iOS developer in a past life. It doesn't take that
             | much effort to keep the lights on on the older OS. But even
             | if it did, it makes zero sense to suddenly make that
             | already working older version stop working.
        
             | hamdouni wrote:
             | There is a little difference between not supporting any
             | more and blocking the user.
        
           | llm_nerd wrote:
           | I can find some recent internet posts noting that FlightAware
           | dropped iOS 15 support, but at present it claims to support
           | iOS 16.4 or later devices, which would include the 7 and 8 if
           | updated. I don't use iOS 16 or FlightAware, so it's possible
           | that they allow you to install it from the store and then do
           | some runtime check and refuse to actually run, but that would
           | be super weird behaviour.
           | 
           | I get why devs do this sometimes. iOS bakes a lot of support
           | into the OS (so does Android, though increasingly because of
           | slow uptake of new versions Google baking everything into the
           | Play API), and iOS 16 is necessary for a variety of APIs, and
           | even a lot of SwiftUI functionality if they went down that
           | route. And then your APIs start changing so you end up
           | invariably doing breaking changes so you can't just ignore
           | the old versioned apps in the wild.
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | iPhone 7 is stuck on iOS 15.8.3[1].
             | 
             | > I don't use iOS 16 or FlightAware, so it's possible that
             | they allow you to install it from the store and then do
             | some runtime check and refuse to actually run, but that
             | would be super weird behaviour.
             | 
             | This is exactly what they appear to be doing. It should be
             | against Apple's guidelines to release an app that simply
             | says "go away until you buy a new phone."
             | 
             | 1: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPhone_7
        
               | llm_nerd wrote:
               | Ah, sorry, mea culpa I thought the 7 and 8 were getting
               | the same updates.
               | 
               | So the 7 is stuck on 15, and _it_ is the one being left
               | out courtesy of 15. Still doesn 't address the submission
               | though that is claiming this about the 8 and 16, which as
               | of now is still very widely supported. I assume the
               | author is just reading the tea leaves and predicting what
               | is ahead. Eventually 16 will be deprecated too, though it
               | isn't right now.
               | 
               | FlightAware on the App Store likely works perfectly,
               | though it would require 16.4+ on devices like the 8 or
               | newer. The "you can't use this anymore" is likely a
               | startup API check on previously installed and no longer
               | updatable versions.
        
       | aucisson_masque wrote:
       | Yeah that sucks but it's already the best out there. Some would
       | say that you can use lineageos indefinitely on Android when the
       | boot loaders is unlocked but the cold truth is that app requiring
       | minimum os version also require the phone not to be unlocked and
       | pass Google safetynet, which lineageos (even with magisk) can't.
        
       | StressedDev wrote:
       | Once a computer (a smart phone is a computer) stops getting
       | security updates, it should not be connected to a network. The
       | reason is that device will get hacked and that is not good.
       | 
       | This person should have upgraded his iPhone 8 as soon as Apple
       | stopped offering security updates. He either already got hacked
       | or would have eventually got hacked if he continued to use an
       | insecure phone. Note that not all hacks are visible. For example,
       | information stealers (malware which steals passwords and data)
       | are designed to run silently in the background. They don't want
       | to victim to know they have been hacked.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | This kind of "security ransom" should not be acceptable. Oh I
         | should throw away my perfectly working phone because the OS
         | vendor just _up and decided_ to stop fixing its security,
         | leaving the device useless? Shouldn't they compensate me for
         | making my perfectly good hardware useless, since I should not
         | be connecting it to the web now?
         | 
         | This person is doing the right thing: complaining loudly about
         | corporate practice that should not be accepted by consumers.
        
           | andrewxdiamond wrote:
           | If I want to produce a device, am I required to put work in
           | to maintaining it forever? An iPhone 8 is really old by this
           | point, honestly I'm impressed it still works.
           | 
           | What timeline would you recommend that is fair to both
           | consumers and producers?
        
             | ryandrake wrote:
             | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42299639
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | Tying software support to how long the hardware lasts
               | will ensure that every hardware manufacturer builds in a
               | time-based killswitch into every device they make.
               | 
               | Software engineers are expensive.
        
               | ryandrake wrote:
               | Then users should be compensated when the manufacturer
               | decides to remotely kill their devices (whether by a kill
               | switch or by stopping maintaining the software).
        
               | FredPret wrote:
               | Then we will simply see fewer and more expensive models
               | available for sale as some manufacturers and investors
               | decide these regulations are too much and exit; others
               | will raise prices to pay for the compensation and
               | extended software support.
               | 
               | Every action has a reaction.
        
             | dakiol wrote:
             | I have been using an iphone6s (ios 15. Received an update 4
             | months ago). for some time already. It works fine. Granted,
             | I don't use it for "important" stuff, but it works fine for
             | browsing, checking train timelines, Uber, radio, youtube,
             | whatsapp, Slack, camera, maps...
        
             | _petronius wrote:
             | Maybe not forever, but we have _really_ short timelines for
             | product longevity in this industry, even at the hardware
             | level. A washing machine or kitchen appliance that had to
             | be replaced every  <7 years (taking the timeframe from the
             | post) would be considered low quality; furniture that can't
             | last 10-15 years is considered nearly disposable. Cars --
             | maybe the thing closest in comparison in terms of
             | complexity and engineering required to build, even if
             | several orders of magnitude more expensive -- are expected
             | to last decades with proper maitenance.
             | 
             | Certainly there is a trend towards this in a lot of
             | industries besides computers, but given how powerful and
             | expensive these devices are now, the current upgrade cycles
             | are crazy fast. I think consumers are souring on them a bit
             | as well (both because of the price, and because the annual
             | new models have really slowed down in the visible feature
             | improvements they offer).
             | 
             | I know the economic incentives for the producers are
             | aligned towards repeated purchases, and that's super tough
             | to realign, but how long can the market and the environment
             | support four-digit phone price tags that are upgraded every
             | 1-3 years?
        
             | eikenberry wrote:
             | The problem will not be solved by laws requiring
             | corporations to act ethically. That will never work as long
             | as their incentives are what they are. IMO the only way to
             | address these issues is to have a free software phone-OS
             | alternative that users can have control of.. that is to say
             | if you want the government involved, it would be best
             | served by funding an free software project along these
             | lines.
        
         | RadiozRadioz wrote:
         | I see this statement all the time. And it's frequently a
         | universally-applied authoritative statement like this comment.
         | I think it's incorrect and short-sighted to unilaterally decree
         | things like this.
         | 
         | Instead, I think the correct way to approach this is on a case-
         | by-case basis that takes into consideration the function of the
         | computer, the needs/priorities/legal obligations of the users,
         | and importantly their risk tolerance and risk appetite. A
         | security policy that is not in some way modulated by risk is a
         | policy that does not account for the real-world complexity of
         | its systems. There is an increased risk to using out-of-date
         | software, but without knowing this person's risk tolerance or
         | priorities, we are not in a good place to advise a security
         | policy.
        
       | ttepasse wrote:
       | I'm currently in the same position, upgrading from an iPhone 6s
       | (2015) to an iPhone 16.
       | 
       | The thing is, it is mostly not the apps which forced me to
       | upgrade. I can't get newer ones, of course, but the old ones
       | still work. (Except a supermarket app which practically
       | deactivated its current app and asks me to update to a newer
       | version which I can't install. There is no need, no new APIs
       | except maybe developer convenience.)
       | 
       | But the real villain is the web.
       | 
       | Browsing simple websites becomes a chore, Safari becomes
       | unresponsive for minutes at a time. Sometimes it feels worse web
       | experience than the one an iPhone 1 with the checkerboard
       | background.
       | 
       | I blame React for having to pay money just to stand still.
        
       | iamwpj wrote:
       | I think people forget how new and dynamic these devices are.
       | Maybe in a couple of decades we can have evergreen devices, but
       | for now the changes of the devices and capabilities is still
       | driven by new releases and proliferation. These types of changes
       | still require a ton of human effort and hardware restrictions. In
       | the 60s and 70s car lifespans were much shorter (around 100k
       | miles), but today those are much longer, double that of 50 years
       | ago. You can already see this shift happening in smartphones --
       | as evidenced by consumers not recognizing improvements between
       | devices that are 5 years newer, although if I'm going to be
       | honest, I find it really odd that you wouldn't notice some of the
       | improvements between iPhone 8 to 16.
       | 
       | It's wasteful, but also not really all at the same time. We're
       | combining a lot of devices and functionality into one unit which
       | can reduce waste, and there's not a lot of things in your life
       | you use as much as a smartphone -- even if you cycle it out every
       | 5 years. There are components of these that are easily recycled
       | as well. For many households the costs of smartphones are cut
       | down as the devices are passed down based on seniority or
       | priority, this makes for a really functional reuse system.
        
         | aranelsurion wrote:
         | > I find it really odd that you wouldn't notice some of the
         | improvements between iPhone 8 to 16.
         | 
         | I'm sure they notice _some_ improvements, when I was out
         | shopping for a new phone I could tell the then-flagship iPhone
         | 13 having a slightly better display and a slightly better
         | camera than 11 even by playing with it at the store.
         | 
         | But then, I've upgraded from an iPhone 6S+ to iPhone 11, and
         | even 11 was unnecessary to me. I just had to because I bought
         | the 16GB model back then, the lowest storage option, and with
         | ever larger iOS updates my phone wasn't usable anymore.
         | 
         | With that a perfectly usable iPhone 6S became electronic waste,
         | and I was out 600 euros, to do exactly what I've been doing on
         | 6S: browsing, instant messaging, Uber and Uber-likes. Now the
         | fonts look a little nicer, and camera is so much better, and
         | that's.. about it for noticeable features for me. I wouldn't
         | pay that much for either of those if I could.
         | 
         | My point is, I think smartphones hit a ceiling of useful
         | features a long time ago. The big features, all the important
         | stuff, the GPS, camera, browser, IM and a few other things have
         | been figured out since a decade now. There are some smartphone
         | "power users" who don't have a computer or maybe a TV and use
         | it for watching movies, playing games or they are amateur
         | photographers/influencers and such, for them maybe these new
         | models still offer something. For everyone else an iPhone 16
         | does what an iPhone 6 does, just a little fancier.
        
       | hamdouni wrote:
       | Reminds me of the bricked Nexus 7...
        
       | RadiozRadioz wrote:
       | I still target Android JellyBean as the minimum version with my
       | apps. I have never increased the minimum version since I created
       | the app. Google makes it difficult, but I refuse to give into
       | their quest to annoy users. I love my 3 JellyBean users as much
       | as the rest of my users and they deserve to not have their
       | software break for no reason.
        
         | ryandrake wrote:
         | From your lips to all software developers' ears!
         | 
         | Thank You.
        
       | RadiozRadioz wrote:
       | Personally I keep two phones. I keep a very old Android phone
       | that I like to use, then a new iPhone that I keep "normal". I use
       | the Android phone for as much as possible, but bank apps don't
       | work any more and many apps dropped support for my version years
       | ago. In these cases, when required, I drop down to the iPhone and
       | pretend to be a "normal" user; I install all my updates, use the
       | stock browser, sign into all the cloud crap, pick the easy sign-
       | in options to everything. The most expected, everage user that
       | everybody is catering towards.
       | 
       | Using the iPhone sucks, but owning it lets me mostly use the
       | Android phone I actually like, while still being able to do
       | everything I would otherwise be arbitrarily restricted from
       | doing.
        
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