[HN Gopher] The deterioration of Google
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       The deterioration of Google
        
       Author : PaulHoule
       Score  : 273 points
       Date   : 2024-11-29 22:26 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.baldurbjarnason.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.baldurbjarnason.com)
        
       | onetokeoverthe wrote:
       | _ML experts at Google (El-Mahdi El-Mhamdi at least, if I recall
       | correctly) who has since left warned that LLMs should be avoided
       | because they made products chaotic and hard to control..._
        
       | tomrod wrote:
       | What has happened to cause Google to get so bad at search?
        
         | nothercastle wrote:
         | It's bad when their shitty ai implantation can find the answer
         | but none of the links that it pumps out have anything relevant
         | just seo spam.
        
         | readams wrote:
         | The web is just much more hostile now. It's not a conspiracy by
         | Google. Over the years the bad actors are chipping away. Now
         | with LLM content it's going to be even harder to pick out the
         | actually useful content, since even humans will have a hard
         | time discerning.
        
           | eitland wrote:
           | Disagree.
           | 
           | Kagi and search.marginalia.nu are both proof that it is
           | possible to deliver very good results - if you don't stack
           | the incentives against it.
        
         | flenserboy wrote:
         | This is only to repeat what has been said by many, numerous
         | times, but --
         | 
         | 1. The point of search was no longer to provide requested data,
         | but to generate clicks for Google's ad service.
         | 
         | 2. Generating clicks for Google's ad service required that
         | exact text search, boolean searches, & everything else useful
         | had to be excised because giving what was asked for reduced
         | engagement.
         | 
         | 3. Ads had to be stuck on the top half of the results page, &
         | the second half of the search results, for more clicks to be
         | earned, had to be filled with garbage sites that did not
         | provide what was sought. This encouraged the proliferation of
         | scrapers & bot-generated text sites. Hand-in-hand with this was
         | the elimination of long-tail results, as digging into results
         | might give useful results.
         | 
         | 4. It appears that a decision was made at some point to curate
         | & direct answers toward particular results. While much has been
         | made about certain political leanings being almost disappeared
         | by this move, it appears to be much more likely that this was a
         | result of returning results which generated more ad revenue &
         | clicks (which may say more about the sorts of sites Google runs
         | ads on than anything else).
         | 
         | 5. In parallel with the dominance of ad-revenue mining, data
         | mining became a major purpose of receiving search requests.
         | Thus the requests for location information on every search,
         | tied in with the drive to personalize results not for the
         | purpose of giving good results, but to give identified users
         | results they were more likely to interact with to both interact
         | with Google ads & give Google more data to suck down & use.
         | 
         | If we could get them to revert back to the 2006-era search
         | engine, where more than just major sites & bot farms are
         | indexed, we would have something useful. But that's not going
         | to happen.
        
         | readyplayernull wrote:
         | Value extraction.
        
       | eitland wrote:
       | > Morgan: Literally Danny said he sat with an engineer team with
       | examples of people in the room and said why aren't they showing
       | up and they did their "debugging process" and couldn't figure it
       | out.
       | 
       | Meanwhile a single Swede with a single desktop class machine in
       | his living room created a search engine so good that I would
       | often switch to it when Google failed.
       | 
       | These days I use Kagi, which has prioritization and block lists
       | (which I don't use because the results are good out of the box).
       | 
       | Wanna know what is really interesting about the Kagi story?
       | 
       | While Kagi is building its own index, for a long time they were
       | kind of reselling a wrapped version of Google + Bing results, but
       | still were extremely much better IMO.
       | 
       | I have two theories:
       | 
       | - either Kagi has some seriously smart systems that read in the
       | first tens of results and reshuffle them
       | 
       | - or more likely in my opinion the reason why results have been
       | so good is because kagi has api access which bypass the "query
       | expander and stupidifier"[1] on the way in to Google and the
       | personalization thing on the way out. That way they just interact
       | with the core of Google search which somehow still works.
       | 
       | [1]: "stupidifier" the thing in the Google pipeline that rewrites
       | 
       | - "obscure-js-lib" (think one that a previous dev used, that I
       | now need to debug
       | 
       | - to "well-knowm-js-lib-with-kind-of-similar-name".
       | 
       | Or decide that when I search for Angular "mat-table" I probably
       | want some tables with mats on even if they don't have anything to
       | do with Angular.
        
         | bigfatkitten wrote:
         | The stupidifier also rewrites searches for SmartOS, Illumos et
         | al as Solaris just to make sure you get nothing but irrelevant
         | results.
        
         | kstrauser wrote:
         | Ugh, that thing.
         | 
         | Me: "exactly-this-thing.py"
         | 
         | Google: You misspelled "sorta-related.js". Here you go.
         | 
         | Me: Did I stutter?!
        
           | araes wrote:
           | Have one of those I actually thought was kind of funny, and
           | bit like having a conversation with an AI.
           | 
           | Tried searching for quotes from the Matrix because of all
           | these AI issues and asked:
           | 
           | "Quote of Agent Smith to Mr. Neo 'How will you speak with no
           | mouth?'"
           | 
           | and got back:
           | 
           | "You're wrong. Agent Smith never refers to Neo as anything
           | other than Mr. Anderson." Completely did not even try to
           | answer the question.
           | 
           | Course, these days it's more Harlan Ellison "I Have No Mouth,
           | and I Must Scream" [1]. Kind of went beyond the Matrix to
           | total thought control and constant machine torture. "How will
           | you search if all results are false?"
           | 
           | [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Have_No_Mouth,_and_I_Must
           | _Sc...
        
         | jayd16 wrote:
         | If you get to scrape competitor results then all you need to do
         | to improve them is strip out the ads. It's not exactly rocket
         | science if that's allowed.
        
       | mattkevan wrote:
       | It's been talked about here before, but fundamentally it's when
       | the advertising guys won the power struggle over the search
       | engine guys. Previously, advertising was a means to fund cool
       | technology (and also get filthy rich).
       | 
       | Now it's just a way to make the number perpetually go up, sucking
       | every last drop of value out of the system.
       | 
       | Plus the complete lack of vision or strategy from Google's senior
       | leadership.
        
         | kibwen wrote:
         | The paperclip maximizer reports steady and heartening progress
         | on converting all available matter in the Earth system to
         | paperclips. Shares of $PCLIP are up 20% on the news.
        
           | 0_____0 wrote:
           | Universal Paperclips was my favorite piece of art I
           | interacted with this year (so far). It really affected how I
           | think about what I'm doing, and what humanity is doing as a
           | whole.
        
             | eddd-ddde wrote:
             | Ultimately I think humans are innate optimizers. It's the
             | reason why I stay playing factorio until late at night,
             | because I want to see those production graphs go up up up.
        
               | lowbloodsugar wrote:
               | Ugh, but having to grind fish, _fish!_ just to get a
               | spidertron with a reasonable amount of lasers...
        
               | marcosdumay wrote:
               | Does the spidertron cost increase on the space expansion
               | or anything?
               | 
               | I've always built as many as I wanted from the fish I get
               | by accident while building other stuff.
        
               | BlueTemplar wrote:
               | You can even cultivate fish in the Space Age. It involves
               | interplanetary logistics though.
        
               | lowbloodsugar wrote:
               | I just built my first fish farm and it appears that one
               | cannot improve the quality of fish. Anyway, I had enough
               | bits lying around to build 5 spidertron as soon as I
               | unlocked the tech so I guess it's pretty simple. I copied
               | Nilaus' parameterized mini-mall and then adapted that for
               | assemblers and biochambers so maybe it just seemed
               | easier.
        
         | cen4 wrote:
         | Most importantly Content keeps exploding. Total available human
         | Attention does not grow.
         | 
         | So how does Adtech generate more and more revenue and sells
         | more and more ads year on year?
         | 
         | Simple answer - Fraud.
        
           | mattnewton wrote:
           | Advertisers are locked into an arms race for attention with
           | each other. Even if you were stuck with the same slice of
           | eyeball time, you can still grow by selling it for more, and
           | in many ways that's what google's auctions are set up to do.
           | But google's investment in youtube in particular has steadily
           | grown the eyeball-time they have access to as well. I'm not
           | ruling out fraud but I don't see how these facts _prove_
           | fraud, it seems more like google continuing to naturally
           | benefit from the decline of traditional print and television
           | media.
        
             | causality0 wrote:
             | Sometimes I wonder what fraction of people employed in
             | advertising think they're making the world better by
             | exposing customers to good products and what percentage
             | aren't in denial about the fact they're weaving dollars out
             | of human misery.
        
               | dasil003 wrote:
               | Never worked in ad tech so no incentive to see things one
               | way or the other. I do think it's sad that so much brain
               | power has gone into it, but "weaving dollars out of human
               | misery" is a bit much.
        
               | walleeee wrote:
               | Indeed, it's not fair to lay all the blame at the feet of
               | the middling adtech worker. Plus a good fraction of the
               | fibers are certified non-human.
        
           | araes wrote:
           | Similar to my own thoughts on the issue.
           | 
           | It's a lot like the credit card issuing banks. Two notable
           | big names, Wells Fargo and Bank of America both "illegally
           | used or obtained consumers' credit reports, and then applied
           | for and enrolled consumers in credit card accounts without
           | consumers' knowledge or authorization." [1][2]
           | 
           | Banks had each employee need to sell 50 credit cards a month.
           | Employees sold 50 a month.
           | 
           | Banks needed "line goes up" for every quarter. Banks had each
           | employee sell 100 a month. Employee's tried to sell 100 a
           | month.
           | 
           | Banks needed "line goes up." Eventually market was saturated,
           | yet banks said sell 1000 credit cards a month. Employees
           | replied, "we cannot, market is saturated." Bank said "sell
           | 1000 a month." Employee's responded with "make shit up, open
           | accounts without consumers knowledge." Fraud.
           | 
           | [1] (Wells Fargo, millions of accounts, $3B civil settlement,
           | $3.7B CFPB judgement, 2020),
           | https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/wells-fargo-agrees-
           | pay-3-bill...,
           | https://www.forbes.com/sites/anafaguy/2023/07/11/bank-of-
           | ame...
           | 
           | [2] (Bank of America, unspecified # of accounts, 2023)
           | https://www.consumerfinance.gov/about-us/newsroom/bank-of-
           | am...
        
           | VyseofArcadia wrote:
           | > Total available human Attention does not grow.
           | 
           | Yes it does. It scales with population, which last time I
           | checked is still going up.
        
             | baq wrote:
             | The growing population is starved of dollars. You care
             | about attention of dollars, not of people.
        
               | FergusArgyll wrote:
               | https://databank.worldbank.org/reports.aspx?source=2&seri
               | es=...
               | 
               | You can click `chart` for an easier visualization
        
           | e6u4u wrote:
           | Is total available human attention actually relevant here? It
           | implies that all the possible attention is available already
           | for advertising purposes which doesn't seem true at all.
        
             | baq wrote:
             | If it was the economy would shut down soon after it
             | happened.
        
           | jumping_frog wrote:
           | Attention has a common resource problem. If you (google)
           | don't overgraze your cattle on it, the facebook will because
           | they both are getting the same users at the same time. It's a
           | race at this point. I am getting ads from same company being
           | recommended on both Meta and Google ads real estate.
        
         | panarchy wrote:
         | > Plus the complete lack of vision or strategy from Google's
         | senior leadership.
         | 
         | I genuinely can't think of one impressive thing Google has done
         | in the last 15 years.
         | 
         | Search peaked in like 2009
         | 
         | Maps has only become slower and less informative (I remember
         | when it use to actually display everything that was in a
         | location and not just the popular/paid for stuff) since 2009
         | 
         | Google Docs was incredibly impressive... in 2006 and now almost
         | 20 years later there's been a few QoL improvements, but nothing
         | wow worthy.
         | 
         | And it seems everything else they've done has been shuttered
         | and/or wasn't all that innovative in the first place and
         | usually just trying to copy someone else work but in an
         | uninspired way.
        
           | viraptor wrote:
           | > can't think of one impressive thing Google has done in the
           | last 15 years
           | 
           | Android is getting genuinely better. Also AndroidAuto.
        
             | askvictor wrote:
             | If, by better, you mean more locked down, and with
             | incremental tweaks, sure. I would much rather have Android
             | from 5 years ago, and the ability to make it work how I
             | want, than what there is now.
        
               | viraptor wrote:
               | You still can have seen Android from 5 years ago
               | experience. There's lots of custom ROMs for that. On the
               | other hand, for an average person, I believe Android is
               | better today in most ways.
        
               | Eavolution wrote:
               | They exist but I can't use them because I need my bank
               | apps to work, and magisk can only trick some of them.
        
             | tim333 wrote:
             | I don't know about deep level impressive but I'm finding
             | the new Google Lens thing built recently into Chrome pretty
             | cool and useful. You click it and highlight part of the
             | page and then it figures what the image is or ocr's text in
             | it and optional translates or searches it. I use it
             | multiple times per day. Also just being able to do that was
             | a bit sci-fi 15 years ago.
             | 
             | Deep level impressive but maybe just by a company owned by
             | Google is the Deepmind stuff like AlphaFold which recently
             | got a nobel prize and AlphaGo and MuZero. Also you may have
             | heard of the chatgpt/llm stuff that's trendy now, all based
             | on https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformer_(deep_learning
             | _arc...
        
               | Uhhrrr wrote:
               | +1 for Lens - It can translate manga in near-real time.
        
             | franze wrote:
             | Google Photos
        
               | dageshi wrote:
               | Google photos is awesome. I genuinely love it, I've been
               | uploading my old travel photos to it and every few days
               | my phone reminds me of some old memories.
        
               | viraptor wrote:
               | Has anything serious changed about photos in the last 15
               | years? I've used it before then and can't really think of
               | anything apart from embedding search and random
               | reminders. But those are really small features.
        
               | dmoy wrote:
               | Well Google photos wasn't released 10 years ago, so ...
               | that at least?
               | 
               | Unless you're thinking of Picasa, which is a whole
               | different conversation lol
        
               | jazzyjackson wrote:
               | I mean, afaik the standout feature of Picasa was shared
               | web albums where you could invite people to add photos
               | and permissions were managed via Google accounts, so,
               | it's easy to confuse the two. From memory the only thing
               | that changed when moving from Picasa to Photos was that I
               | no longer had a desktop app where to keep photos on disk
               | + Picasa had a neat map of geolocations (maybe Photos
               | caught up or can you still not view photos on a map? I
               | know apple does this, I just use ACDSee now and keep it
               | offline)
               | 
               | Sunsetting blog from 2016 for good measure:
               | http://googlephotos.blogspot.com/2016/02/moving-on-from-
               | pica...
        
             | tensor wrote:
             | Hard disagree, I used Android for years but after they
             | removed feature after feature that I found useful, and
             | replaced them with features that shovelled ads at me, I
             | finally gave up and switch to iOS.
             | 
             | I think the last straw was when I was forced to replace the
             | stock launcher just to avoid the built in unblockable
             | google search ads. That made me consider why I bothered
             | with Google at all anymore if all I do is hacks to work
             | around their crappy ad filled UI.
        
             | _DeadFred_ wrote:
             | The number one feature I use Google Assistant for (and
             | probably most people's most common usage) is to say "Hey
             | google, set a timer for X minutes". If I dare do anything
             | else with my phone during it's reply of "OK, five minutes,
             | starting now" I risk the timer just... disappearing. If I
             | can't count on it for one of the most commonly used tasks
             | for phones I have zero faith for other things and don't
             | even bother to figure out how to use it as more than an
             | internet access terminal/music player.
        
           | asah wrote:
           | Sorry but no: - maps has had TONS of improvements, including
           | mobile, transit, reviews, etc. - docs got serious with Word
           | compatibility, added suggest mode, mobile, improved layout
           | (100s of bug fixes), Drawing, embedded and updatable gsheets,
           | improved print, image layout, etc. - search added song
           | lyrics, mobile, calculator, currency conversion incl Bitcoin,
           | flights, hotels, embedded maps info, AI summaries, product
           | search improvements including more inventory.
           | 
           | I would bet big$ that I could name 1,000 user features across
           | gsuite, search, maps, Android, Chrome since 2009.
        
             | saghm wrote:
             | Some of that stuff is impressive, but I think you might be
             | stretching a bit with lyrics and calculator. They're nice
             | quality of life improvements, but I don't think I'd
             | classify them as "impressive".
        
             | askvictor wrote:
             | Docs and Sheets are still so much better than Word and
             | Excel, except that there doesn't seem to be a way to, from
             | the desktop, launch a .csv into Sheets (or .doc into Word).
             | 
             | Though I think that, for every minor improvement, I could
             | name a regression or product shut-down.
        
               | sirjaz wrote:
               | Docs and Sheets would only be impressive if they actually
               | released a native desktop app for MacOS and Windows
        
             | qwerpy wrote:
             | Maps may have had lots of improvements but they keep
             | relentlessly cramming more and more ads and sponsored
             | content into it. I now actively avoid using it as much as
             | possible.
             | 
             | Which is directly relevant to the topic being discussed
             | here. Engineers work hard to make real improvements but the
             | product as a whole is sabotaged with the never ending
             | pressure to monetize more.
        
             | eesmith wrote:
             | Calculator and currency conversion were in Google search
             | before 2009.
        
             | sillyfluke wrote:
             | Sorry no: maps has gotten way worse for my use cases. On
             | mobile, they started agressively trying to get you to use
             | the app instead of browser and try to get you to turn on
             | your location constantly. They also kneecapped the "near to
             | here" query button when looking at an adress on the mobile
             | browser, where you need to try to use a roundabout hack to
             | get it sort of working. Constantly enshittifying the mobile
             | browser in favor of the app is not a bargain with the devil
             | I'm willing to accept.
        
           | mksreddy wrote:
           | Google photos is an Amazing product.
        
             | Melatonic wrote:
             | Until you try to export anything.
             | 
             | Also the search is very lackluster
        
               | ndr wrote:
               | What's wrong with https://takeout.google.com/ ?
        
           | pimlottc wrote:
           | Google Docs has gotten much slower now that they render
           | everything in a canvas [0]. It's fine for some things but for
           | large docs it's painful.
           | 
           | 0: https://workspaceupdates.googleblog.com/2021/05/Google-
           | Docs-...
        
             | crazygringo wrote:
             | I haven't noticed any slowdown at all, and it wouldn't
             | depend on the document size anyways. In fact, I remember
             | Docs slowing down on 30-page files a decade ago, whereas
             | now it handles 100 pages just as fast as 1.
             | 
             | Only the visible portion of the document is rendered
             | (previously in HTML, now in Canvas). Everything
             | before/after is just the document data.
             | 
             | Maybe you started working on longer docs coincidentally
             | around the same time Docs switched to canvas?
        
             | FridgeSeal wrote:
             | My "favourite" part about google docs is where if you
             | scroll marginally faster than glacial, large sections of
             | the page just give up and disappear.
             | 
             | You then have to wait for docs glacial performance to catch
             | up and re-render things again.
             | 
             | It's genuinely garbage and the "live collaboration"
             | features go unused most of the time.
        
           | N3Xxus_6 wrote:
           | They invented the transformer architecture that powers GPT
           | and other llms.
        
             | manquer wrote:
             | Bell labs and Xerox PARC did great impactful work long
             | after their parent companies were relevant and still do .
             | 
             | The fact Google did the initial work on transformers but
             | only OpenAI was able to productize is an indictment of
             | their stagnation more than an achievement.
        
               | gjvc wrote:
               | Bell Labs and Xerox PARC were great improvements on their
               | successors.
        
               | dageshi wrote:
               | Or they recognised the fundamental problem which is that
               | LLM's will kill the motivation for people to upload new
               | information to feed the LLM's with.
               | 
               | If websites can't earn a living through ads because LLM's
               | don't send them any traffic anymore, where do the LLM's
               | ingest new information from?
               | 
               | The web continues to deteriorate because of this and
               | nobody has solved this problem.
        
               | pfannkuchen wrote:
               | I'm pretty sure they were just terrified of the PR impact
               | of another "humans classified as gorillas" type incident.
        
               | mu53 wrote:
               | And they ended up with "put elmers glue on pizza" type
               | incident.
               | 
               | AI is messy
        
               | kweingar wrote:
               | > only OpenAI was able to productize
               | 
               | What do you mean? Anthropic and Google both have widely
               | used products based on transformers.
        
               | mu53 wrote:
               | OpenAI is the market leader by far with the most name
               | recognition. Google was the last to market. Its initial
               | release of Gemini was a total flop because of the meme
               | "Use elmer's glue on pizza to keep the cheese on". It has
               | finally become more consistent, and it manages to compete
               | with other models though I never see anyone recommending
               | Gemini first.
               | 
               | All of these companies are in the red, but OpenAI has the
               | most revenue.
        
               | 0xDEAFBEAD wrote:
               | This is a bit of a tangent, but I don't think OpenAI's
               | brand is all that durable. You can see that Perplexity.AI
               | has been gaining rapidly. At this point they have half as
               | much search traffic as OpenAI:
               | 
               | https://trends.google.com/trends/explore?date=today%205-y
               | &ge...
        
               | michaelt wrote:
               | As I recall, the timeline was:
               | 
               | 2017, seven Google employees invent the transformer
               | architecture and publish a paper. Google's investing
               | heavily into ML, with their own custom 'TPU' chips and
               | their 'Tensorflow' ML framework.
               | 
               | 2019ish, Google has an internal chatbot they decide to do
               | absolutely nothing with. Some idiot tells the press it's
               | sentient, and they fire him.
               | 
               | 2022, ChatGPT launches. It proves really powerful, a
               | product loads of individuals and businesses are ready to
               | pay for, and the value of the company skyrockets.
               | 
               | 2023, none of the seven Transformer paper authors are at
               | Google any more. Google rushes out Bard. Turns out they
               | don't have a sentient super-intelligence after all. In
               | fact it's badly received enough they end up needing to
               | rebrand it a few months later.
               | 
               | Classic tortoise-and-hare situation - Google spent 5
               | years napping, then had to sprint flat out just to take
               | third place.
        
               | tnias23 wrote:
               | Except tortoise is supposed to win. Maybe we just haven't
               | given it enough time?
        
               | OJFord wrote:
               | Google is the hare, in GP's comment.
        
             | antupis wrote:
             | Google has very research division but productising those
             | inventions is the problem.
        
               | cma wrote:
               | It was used in Google translate, and BERT was
               | incorporated into search in 2019, though I don't think it
               | was a clear win for search, I feel like I started having
               | to add exact quotes to everything technical/programming
               | around then.
        
               | jumping_frog wrote:
               | One thing I don't understand is google has so much
               | metadata on search sessions to RLHF their search results.
               | 
               | E.g. when I start a search session to solve a programming
               | problem (before llms), I will continually search
               | different terms to get to my solution webpage. Then stop.
               | This session metadata and the path I took is highly
               | significant data that can be used to help llms recognise
               | what research itself looks like.
        
           | stocknoob wrote:
           | https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/press-
           | relea...
        
             | jebarker wrote:
             | I'm guessing lots of people would argue Google doesn't
             | really get credit for that.
        
           | shepherdjerred wrote:
           | YouTube, Google Maps, Google Photos, Android, Gemini, Google
           | Cloud, Kubernetes, Google Chrome, Go, Bazel, Google Fiber,
           | Google Fi
        
             | bigfatkitten wrote:
             | They've been enshittifying YouTube since they bought it,
             | and Maps is following the same road.
             | 
             | Gemini is Google saying "look at me, I can jump on the AI
             | bandwagon too."
             | 
             | Android has had a bunch of facelifts, but from a user
             | perspective isn't much different to what it was a decade
             | ago. Same for Google Photos.
             | 
             | Google Fiber is dead and all but buried.
             | 
             | Google Fi is just another MVNO.
        
               | shepherdjerred wrote:
               | I won't comment on Google ruining products, only that
               | they have produced impressive things in the last 15
               | years.
        
               | bigfatkitten wrote:
               | They have, but those things are almost all incidental to
               | their products.
        
           | ffsm8 wrote:
           | > I genuinely can't think of one impressive thing Google has
           | done in the last 15 years.
           | 
           | I find that hard to fathom. I think what you meant to say is
           | "an impressive right that actually got made into a b2c
           | product".
           | 
           | Otherwise you'd have to ignore that they kinda pioneered
           | llms, until OpenAI poached their tech, polished into a (for a
           | consumer) breathtakingly functional "AI"
           | 
           | They also kept researching self driving via weymo etc
           | 
           | On the business side they've also made a significant mark on
           | the programming world via k8s, golang and angular2 among
           | other things
           | 
           | But I'd completely agree with the sentiment that they
           | completely dropped the ball wrt their original target
           | demographic. Beyond the improvements to android, I can't
           | really think of anything since 2010 either that really
           | improved things.
        
           | beaugunderson wrote:
           | > Maps has only become slower and less informative (I
           | remember when it use to actually display everything that was
           | in a location and not just the popular/paid for stuff) since
           | 2009
           | 
           | "Ground Truth" is truly dead... we've been to 25 states in
           | the last year and the speed limits displayed in Maps were
           | correct about 10% of the time.
        
           | adrianmsmith wrote:
           | Arguably Google Docs has done the best. It hasn't changed
           | much, whereas all the other things you mentioned have got
           | significantly worse.
        
             | dijit wrote:
             | Meet is also an outlier.
             | 
             | It doesnt have all the features in the world but it has
             | some technically impressive ones, least of all the "I can
             | tell you're all in a meeting room, so I am going to
             | selectively increase the audio where people are speaking
             | and prevent echo from all the speakers".
             | 
             | I'd love more love for screen sharing, but meet is the only
             | product I see that is getting _materially_ better over
             | time.
        
               | bengale wrote:
               | Meet is actually surprisingly brilliant tbh.
        
           | bayindirh wrote:
           | > I genuinely can't think of one impressive thing Google has
           | done in the last 15 years.
           | 
           | Meet team ported advanced audio processing, environmental
           | noise cancelling and camera effects to Firefox, and they work
           | really well.
           | 
           | It's not impressive of course, but interesting enough to
           | notice.
        
           | bigfatkitten wrote:
           | > I genuinely can't think of one impressive thing Google has
           | done in the last 15 years.
           | 
           | When you hire an ex McKinsey CEO and get the guy who
           | destroyed Yahoo Search to run your search business, this is
           | what happens.
        
           | nitwit005 wrote:
           | > Google Docs was incredibly impressive... in 2006 and now
           | almost 20 years later there's been a few QoL improvements,
           | but nothing wow worthy.
           | 
           | Give the product owner a raise then. Any time Microsoft tries
           | to radically change Office, everyone just gets annoyed, and
           | searches like "where is the print button in excel?" will
           | suddenly skyrocket for a month or two.
        
           | crazygringo wrote:
           | > _I genuinely can 't think of one impressive thing Google
           | has done in the last 15 years._
           | 
           | They invented the technology behind LLM's. So whether you use
           | Gemini or ChatGPT, that was pretty impressive.
           | 
           | Also, Waymo is crazy impressive. If you're considering
           | Alphabet as a whole (which there's no reason not to, it's all
           | under the same stock ticker).
           | 
           | Those are two industry-changing things, so I think Google's
           | doing OK.
        
           | fragmede wrote:
           | That Waymo thing is pretty cool. Transformers seem like
           | pretty foundational work, even if they weren't the ones that
           | ultimately popularized it in the market.
        
         | 1vuio0pswjnm7 wrote:
         | "Previously, advertising was a means to fund cool technology
         | (and also get filthy rich)."
         | 
         | What is advertising now.
         | 
         | Is it possible that the "technology" being funded is "the
         | delivery of advertising over a computer network".
         | 
         | Is that "cool technology". If not, then is the "cool
         | technology" serving as bait to lure in ad targets, i.e., is it
         | merely a component of the advertising services technology.
         | 
         | Why not sell or license the "cool technology" for fees instead
         | of hiring "advertising guys". Why can't this unspecified "cool
         | technology" exist on its own. The parent comment implies there
         | is "value" in "the system", presumably independent of
         | advertising.
        
           | lupire wrote:
           | If you've been on the Internet during the last 20 years,
           | you'd notice that people in general aren't willing to pay for
           | something if something cheaper exists, and the "cost
           | equivalent" of advertising exposure is perceived as
           | extremely, extremely low, even by people who dislike
           | advertising.
        
         | crazygringo wrote:
         | > _but fundamentally it's when the advertising guys won the
         | power struggle over the search engine guys_
         | 
         | How would that explain Google search results getting worse
         | though?
         | 
         | Ads only get viewed as long as Search is high quality and
         | people don't switch to a competitor.
         | 
         | Ads fill up the top with sponsored results, but they don't
         | affect the organic results. If by "the advertising guys won"
         | you mean they got more sponsored slots, all that means is they
         | got more sponsored slots. It doesn't affect the quality of
         | organic results.
         | 
         | So I don't understand what your theory is here.
        
         | ayberk wrote:
         | Yeah, you can't talk about the deterioration of Google without
         | talking about the deterioration of the culture at Google.
         | 
         | I didn't like working at AWS for the most part, but I have
         | never seen Google-level dysfunction there. There were a lot of
         | times I disagreed with decision, but I could always understand
         | the reasoning behind it. On the contrary, I can't explain most
         | of the decision being made at Google. The enshittification from
         | the very top has been amazing to watch, even for someone like
         | me who joined only 3.5 years ago. Both senior and mid-level
         | leadership lack a clear vision and the execution has obviously
         | been horrible. Google needs a hard reset if they want to be
         | successful again. I'm not buying the "too-big-to-fail"
         | bullshit.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Giant Freakin' Robot was an aggregation site. Its "content" is
       | links to other web pages with blithering about them. Google seems
       | to recognize aggregation sites now, and down-ranks them. Google
       | itself is an aggregation site, and there's no reason for it to
       | pass traffic to other aggregation sites.
       | 
       | If only they'd down-rank Yelp, etc.
        
         | bl4kers wrote:
         | A quick browse through their website shows only links to
         | original content as far as I can tell
        
       | riiii wrote:
       | Sobering read on how Google was destroyed from the inside.
       | 
       | https://www.wheresyoured.at/the-men-who-killed-google/
        
         | joe_the_user wrote:
         | Yes, 2019. Without any insider knowledge, I remember a Google
         | update at the end of 2019 where they really went to shit, gone
         | from "don't be evil" all the way to evil
         | 
         | It was actually later than I expected it to happen but it seems
         | like distinct enough event that it's had reverberation all the
         | way to the present.
        
         | frompdx wrote:
         | This article is marred by the author's obvious bias and
         | frustration. If they had cut out all of their personal
         | interjections and stuck to the facts this would be a far more
         | compelling piece. It's also a little rich of the author to
         | opine about Google's once heroic effort to exclude spammy
         | results while posting to a site that employs all of the
         | annoying things spammy sites employ like modals to join the
         | newsletter mailing list.
         | 
         | That said, the 2019 timeline tracks. Google search results have
         | obviously become terrible compared to what they were. Given the
         | threat and possibly now reality of uBlock Origin no longer
         | being available on Chrome it's clear what will fall victim
         | next.
         | 
         | Sent from Firefox.
        
           | Ylpertnodi wrote:
           | >Sent from Firefox
           | 
           | Read using brave (ubo on)
        
           | CatWChainsaw wrote:
           | Every time Ed Zitron is mentioned on this site someone shows
           | up with a hateboner, it's getting super old.
           | 
           | Everyone has a bias, it's not a crime to let it show. I know
           | it's Silicon Valley's dream to flatten all human experience
           | into emotionless 0s and 1s but they need to knock it off and
           | you need to stop enabling them.
        
             | frompdx wrote:
             | I fail to see what part of my comment constitutes a
             | "hateboner". Avoiding bias in journalism predates silicon
             | valley by decades, if not centuries.
        
               | s1artibartfast wrote:
               | Does this strike you as a source where one would expect
               | unbiased journalism? Does it claim to be such? It strikes
               | me as a personal blog of opinion pieces.
        
               | CatWChainsaw wrote:
               | Besides clearly being outdated guidance (see election
               | 2024 + "substack is the new journalism"), not even
               | "unbiased" journalism is merely a bland recitation of
               | facts, and there's a world of difference between that, an
               | article with an obvious slant, and straight-up dog-
               | barbecue levels of bullshit and lies.
               | 
               | It IS frustrating, beyond frustrating, that _Google nuked
               | the web for ad money_. The idea that you have to report
               | that by neutrally dictating a string of facts or else
               | forfeit all credibility is stupid.
        
       | seliopou wrote:
       | Are there any paid search engines that the HN hive mind would
       | recommend? I pay for my news to ensure quality. It stands to
       | reason I should also pay for my search as well.
        
         | RcouF1uZ4gsC wrote:
         | Kagi. Used it and it is useful.
         | 
         | What is nice, is that it is small enough user base that it is
         | not worth it for sites to spend a lot of effort on SEO for it.
        
         | rawgabbit wrote:
         | Nowadays I use ChatGPT to search the web. I am very impressed.
        
           | onemoresoop wrote:
           | Does it give you links to pages?
        
             | rawgabbit wrote:
             | Yes
             | 
             | https://openai.com/index/introducing-chatgpt-search/
        
         | TexanFeller wrote:
         | Kagi. It's completely replaced Google for me.
        
         | genghisjahn wrote:
         | Kagi has been mentioned a a half dozen times in this comment
         | thread.
        
         | oidar wrote:
         | Kagi. Kagi. Kagi. Once you realize how much time you wade
         | through garbage results with google, Kagi pays for itself.
        
         | jjtheblunt wrote:
         | kagi : costs about one Starbucks trip per month, and is
         | extraordinarily high signal to noise, unlike Google.
        
           | xvector wrote:
           | I've been using Kagi for a few months now and it's getting
           | kind of annoying. Maybe I have too many pin/raise/lower/block
           | filters, but I've been finding myself adding !g to a lot of
           | my queries now.
        
             | jjtheblunt wrote:
             | i bet it's your "tuning" with the pin raise lower block
             | filters. I think once using those it can obfuscate the
             | benefits.
        
         | aboardRat4 wrote:
         | Not paid, but I use bing and qwant. Sometimes Yandex.
        
       | peepeepoopoo92 wrote:
       | It's almost as if over a decade of exclusively optimizing for
       | employees who are good at leetcode, will lead to a workforce that
       | isn't capable of doing things besides solving well-defined
       | leetcode problems. Wow, who could have guessed?
        
         | rvz wrote:
         | This. When you also bring in employees whose function is to do
         | only one specific thing, such as editing a CI system,
         | maintaining a google-specific internal tool for decades, they
         | cannot easily adapt or are completely inflexible or incapable
         | of changing.
         | 
         | Anything that requires a tiny bit of creativity of a new change
         | requirement, it is going to be an issue.
        
         | ldjkfkdsjnv wrote:
         | The leetcoders moved into management, and have no product
         | vision but immense sway over the direction of the company
        
       | efitz wrote:
       | I'm not precisely sure what problem the author is talking about.
       | Is it the fact that some sites have built a business model around
       | search results or is it that Google changed it search algorithm
       | and they don't like the way they are prioritized or is it
       | something else?
       | 
       | It seems kind of unreasonable to expect Google to never
       | experiment with their algorithm; and unfortunately at its core it
       | is a zero sum game. You might be a winner today but a loser
       | tomorrow.
       | 
       | if your concern is about revenue, sharing or referrals or ad
       | placements or ??? then I would point out that it's very unwise to
       | build a business whose success is based entirely on the whims of
       | another business.
       | 
       | I think search in general is becoming a very poor way to discover
       | content as it is slowly getting planted by LLMs and also for
       | years has been gamified by SEO.
       | 
       | I think that the right model for content discovery is either
       | crowd sourced by a like-minded community, like hacker news or
       | curated; if the curator or community drifts away from your
       | interests, then you have to find a new one, but oddly enough,
       | this can actually be done within the same framework.
        
         | refulgentis wrote:
         | In a sentence, the theory is that as search added optimization
         | layer based on ML, after optimization layer based on ML, it's
         | nigh-debuggable.
         | 
         | Put another way, Google launched 1000 experiments that got
         | +0.2% CTR and seemed innocuous, and now they have a system that
         | only wants to give out Reddit and Quora links.
         | 
         | I've seen this story on Google's private Blind section multiple
         | times. Usually, coupled to discussion about a more cautionary
         | approach taken by the pre-2020 head of search, who was worried
         | about this outcome.
         | 
         | IMHO they're feeling out the same outcome without the benefit
         | of the above knowledge. I don't see this theory well-understood
         | outside Googlers, modulo a pair of popular blog posts, whose
         | name I can't recall, that hit the nail on the head.
         | 
         | (disclaimer: xoogler as of oct 2023, didn't work on search)
        
           | Filligree wrote:
           | I agree. But it's a tough problem, isn't it?
           | 
           | I don't just mean filtering out the spam; that's a hard
           | problem on its own. But the good-click metrics... if serving
           | up reddit and quora links at #1 makes more people satisfied
           | with the first result, defining satisfied as 'reads the #1
           | page and doesn't go back for more', then...
           | 
           | What's wrong with that metric?
           | 
           | That isn't a rhetorical question. It's _tempting_ to claim
           | the users are wrong to prefer it, but not very nice. Why do
           | they do so?
        
             | refulgentis wrote:
             | Users aren't wrong (tangentially, I strongly believe they
             | don't like it)
             | 
             | Bravely flattening a root cause analysis to one agreeable-
             | sounding villain, I'd do Goodhart's Law. Click-through rate
             | not being a great proxy for user satisfaction.
             | 
             | i.e. I always clicked reddit first, I used to append reddit
             | to my searches. But I get a very uneasy feeling now that
             | _everything_ has reddit 3 times in top ten. Impossible. It
             | 's a big world. It'd be like if Encyclopedia Britannica
             | started just including the snippet-sized version of
             | Wikipedia articles. Not what I'm looking for from that
             | product.
        
             | throwawayffffas wrote:
             | > if serving up reddit and quora links at #1 makes more
             | people satisfied with the first result.
             | 
             | It does not, what google is optimizing for is ad click-
             | through not organic results click-through. The whole model
             | is you will search for X see a couple of ads and a sea of
             | bad results and opt to click on the ad.
             | 
             | It's the same reason that if you search for "graphics card"
             | on amazon and sort by price you will get 20 pages of
             | "Graphics card Holders" and "Graphics Card Elbows". They
             | want you to not actually use the search just click on their
             | ad.
        
               | baranul wrote:
               | This is a good explanation of the method behind the
               | madness. The manipulated results are for steering people
               | to what they want to serve them. Clicking on their ads or
               | corporate preferences.
               | 
               | The problem appears to be it's hard for them to realize
               | that people are getting fed up with the antics and are
               | seeing through the manipulations. It's like an abuser or
               | bully, that thinks they will keep getting away with the
               | poor treatment of others, who they think are "below"
               | them. At some point, enough people can take a stand, and
               | not put up with the lack of transparency and black-box
               | manipulations. They are going to keep demanding change or
               | find alternatives.
        
             | jumping_frog wrote:
             | You have it backwards. People started adding reddit because
             | the default google was serving up has gotten so bad. If the
             | default was good, I wouldn't need to add reddit or quora.
        
         | 23B1 wrote:
         | > it's very unwise to build a business whose success is based
         | entirely on the whims of another business.
         | 
         | Show me a business free of dependencies and I'll eat my hat.
        
           | no_wizard wrote:
           | Everything exists in a system. I suppose the least (and
           | therefore most resistant) to dependency related issues is
           | small family farmers that run things like U Pick farms and
           | grow a diversity of crops
        
           | RiverCrochet wrote:
           | Bad argument. Having all of ones business dependencies to be
           | that from a single business, subject to its whims, is unwise
           | regardless of the fact that no business can exist without
           | dependencies at all.
        
         | dangus wrote:
         | Also the article did a terrible job by confusing LLM and AI
         | query results with Google's not-LLM search engine.
         | 
         | And yes, like you alluded to, search engines aren't the only
         | way to acquire your readership or regular customers. Some media
         | outlets basically don't even use search engines to drive
         | traffic, like so many social media based businesses out there.
         | There are hundreds of thousands of businesses that barely have
         | a linktree page.
        
         | rkagerer wrote:
         | Speaking of which, I would love a curated Android app store. It
         | says a lot that you still can't filter by ad-free apps in it.
        
           | colordrops wrote:
           | F-droid and Aurora
        
             | nine_k wrote:
             | F-droid is good, but where's the curation part?
        
               | colordrops wrote:
               | What type of curation are you looking for? F-droid
               | curates for open source and "anti-features" which are
               | documented on each app page. And Aurora allows you to
               | search Google Play while filtering out apps that utilize
               | ads. What exactly do you want?
        
               | cyberax wrote:
               | It's curated. It clearly marks "anti-features" of the
               | apps.
        
           | Ferret7446 wrote:
           | You can help create one, since unlike iOS, Android doesn't
           | have an app market monopoly. There are already many
           | alternative app stores.
        
           | mrandish wrote:
           | App Finder in the Play Store will filter by ad-free and a
           | bunch of other parameters.
        
         | raincole wrote:
         | > I think that the right model for content discovery is either
         | crowd sourced by a like-minded community, like hacker news or
         | curated
         | 
         | This is how all the subreddits that are remotely related to
         | politics or news got so biased.
         | 
         | Of course I don't know what the alternative is. If I did I
         | would be making that ideal site instead of scrolling HN.
        
         | nox101 wrote:
         | > I think that the right model for content discovery is either
         | crowd sourced by a like-minded community, like hacker news or
         | curated;
         | 
         | I'm curious how you'd scale that. Google gets 8.5 billion
         | searches per day. 8.5 billion "Ask HN: Where's the best
         | resource for X" isn't going to scale to that.
        
           | onionisafruit wrote:
           | I may be wrong, but I don't think op is responsible for
           | scaling their suggestion up to serve everybody on the
           | internet.
        
             | nine_k wrote:
             | Then it's a model for discovery of a tiny sliver of content
             | :shrug:
             | 
             | Google is now moving towards the position AltaVista used to
             | have: everybody is using this search engine because of its
             | breadth of coverage, the users are often unhappy with
             | having to search for a long time and adjust the query many
             | times, and complain about the inefficiency of it.
             | 
             | I hope Kagi will grow and attain a large enough market
             | share to afford indexing more of the web. Maybe we'll have
             | a really useful search engine again, like it's 2001. For a
             | few more years at least :-/
        
           | cyberax wrote:
           | > Where's the best resource for X"
           | 
           | Reddit is a pretty credible alternative for that.
        
             | nox101 wrote:
             | That is not my experience. The mods there close any
             | question that's been asked before even if the previous one
             | is out of date and is closed to new answers. They also just
             | seem to close most questions period.
        
               | romanows wrote:
               | Are you sure you're not thinking about Stack Overflow? I
               | hate defending reddit ever since the API debacle, but
               | there are scads of subreddits, many with different sets
               | of mods, and all of the ones that help me with product
               | reviews don't seem to have aggressive moderation?
               | 
               | Edit: for example, I was searching for woodworking design
               | software this morning and got a lot of helpful-looking
               | results from reddit.
        
         | dghlsakjg wrote:
         | > then I would point out that it's very unwise to build a
         | business whose success is based entirely on the whims of
         | another business.
         | 
         | When that other business is a monopoly, what choice do you
         | have? The rise of google has effectively killed all other
         | sources of traffic. Web sites used to get their traffic from
         | things like webrings, directories and a variety of smaller
         | search engines. Now? Google, or one of its properties, and to a
         | smaller degree Meta are basically it. The curator and community
         | discovery model is a victim of google, not a solution to it.
        
           | dismalaf wrote:
           | Reddit, Instagram, Facebook, Tik Tok, even YouTube (Google
           | property but not Google the search engine) are all paths to
           | discovery. To a lesser degree sites like HN. There's also
           | nothing actually stopping anyone from going to Bing or
           | something. My Chrome browser takes me to Bing if I type in it
           | or change the search engine...
           | 
           | Also de-ranking SEO spammers is a net positive IMO.
        
             | mandeepj wrote:
             | > Reddit, Instagram, Facebook, Tik Tok, even YouTube
             | (Google property but not Google the search engine) are all
             | paths to discovery.
             | 
             | Add blogs, News sites, and forums - to that as well.
        
             | dghlsakjg wrote:
             | They are paths to discovery, but are they actual drivers of
             | traffic?
             | 
             | My impression is that if you aren't listed on google, your
             | site is pretty close to dead. In any case, if you somehow
             | managed to drive traffic via other social media, you are
             | one underpaid moderator's hasty decision from ruin.
             | 
             | The point isn't about deranking spammers it is about
             | concentrating a huge majority of traffic (and therefore
             | power) in the hands of a single entity which is
             | unaccountable to anyone.
        
               | tempest_ wrote:
               | Another thing to consider is that those sites would
               | rather you did you click those links. They don't benefit
               | when you leave the platform and they down rank things
               | they think will cause users to leave the walled garden
               | regardless of the content.
        
               | benrutter wrote:
               | I think traffic/discovery patterns are a really good
               | distinction. Something like Hacker News, Reddit etc will
               | drive a lot of traffic in a short burst. People are
               | sharing "cool stuff" and visiting it in one go.
               | 
               | Ideally, we need a fix as well for more regular discory
               | of problems people have. If I want "Norwegian cooking
               | blogs" google will probably return me mostly spam, and
               | waiting for someone on reddit to maybe post something in
               | that category obviously isn't an option.
        
             | tempest_ wrote:
             | There is nothing stopping people from going to Bing sure
             | but I think you are forgetting that most people now a days
             | interact with the internet through a mobile device.
             | 
             | Typing w w w . b i n g . c o m on a mobile device is are a
             | huge barrier to entry vs just using the google search box
             | Google pays the phone manufactures to bake into the the OS.
        
               | hollerith wrote:
               | Wait: which manufacturer's OS doesn't let the user switch
               | the search engine to Bing in Settings?
        
               | tempest_ wrote:
               | They totally let you. How many people do you think go in
               | and change the default? Otherwise paying to make Google
               | the default would not have any value.
        
               | dismalaf wrote:
               | > There is nothing stopping people from going to Bing
               | sure but I think you are forgetting that most people now
               | a days interact with the internet through a mobile
               | device.
               | 
               | If anything I'd say mobile demonstrates that Google
               | doesn't have a monopoly... TikTok literally occupies a
               | majority of gen Z's app usage... 4 of the most used
               | mobile apps (Instagram, WhatsApp, Messenger and Facebook)
               | all belong to Meta. My wife doesn't even know which
               | browser is on her phone (Samsung Internet)...
        
               | rockskon wrote:
               | There is absolutely something stopping me from going to
               | Bing and I wager it's the same reason with most other
               | people:
               | 
               | Despite how _awful_ Google has become in recent
               | years...Bing is still consistently worse.
        
           | Ferret7446 wrote:
           | Building a business that relies solely on Web traffic is iffy
           | for reasons unrelated to Google. Supply far, far exceeds
           | demand, to the point that you have to pay to get people to
           | visit your website. Which really explains a lot about the
           | current Web ecosystem.
        
         | thayne wrote:
         | > it is slowly getting planted by LLMs and also for years has
         | been gamified by SEO.
         | 
         | I think that is basically what they are complaining about, from
         | a content creator's perspective. They are upset that their
         | quality content (according to them at least) is losing to ML
         | generated garbage, and that google engineers don't even seem to
         | be able to understand why that happens.
        
         | emmelaich wrote:
         | It's a problem that rankings changed so dramatically and no-one
         | really understands why.
         | 
         | Perhaps the ranking was terrible before and now is better. Or
         | is it the other way around?
        
         | RA2lover wrote:
         | The capability of A/B testing should have made this
         | experimentation a one-armed bandit problem, which is far more
         | ammenable.
        
         | fallous wrote:
         | "I think that the right model for content discovery is either
         | crowd sourced by a like-minded community" and now you've re-
         | created the original Yahoo search, which was killed off in the
         | original Search Engine Wars by the likes of AltaVista and later
         | Google because it didn't take long for the amount of new
         | content on the web to overwhelm the manual curation process.
         | 
         | A manually curated system can only truly work with a
         | constrained domain of content/subject matter and tolerance for
         | high lag regarding new information. Wikipedia is an example of
         | what that kind of system would look like.
        
         | baranul wrote:
         | My take on what the author was getting at, is how Google's
         | manipulation of its algorithm has led to poor results and
         | backfired on them. Not just for the users of its search engine,
         | but small businesses counting on being discovered that way.
         | 
         | Arguably, the problem is black-box algorithms and how they are
         | manipulated. The same problem can be faced by any curated
         | community, where there is little to no transparency. Curated
         | can still mean manipulated. People can jump from place to
         | place, but that may not be advantageous, because where they
         | want to be or the most likely places for discovery are not
         | available.
        
         | aspenmayer wrote:
         | > I think search in general is becoming a very poor way to
         | discover content as it is slowly getting _planted_ by LLMs and
         | also for years has been gamified by SEO.
         | 
         | Did you mean supplanted here?
        
         | jumping_frog wrote:
         | I think you should read the blogpost again. Google wants these
         | smaller websites to come into search results but it can't coax
         | the The Algorithm to do it. That's why they are actively trying
         | to debug these issues.
        
       | rkagerer wrote:
       | The worse Google gets, the bigger the opportunity for someone
       | else to displace them and do better. Hopefully, someone who
       | actually gives a damn about their users.
        
         | jackcosgrove wrote:
         | Whatever the next version of information retrieval at internet
         | scale is, I don't think it will involve indexing the web. I
         | think the web's moment has passed.
         | 
         | Maybe the future is something like publishers supplying
         | datasets to train models on? Or like how search was built on
         | top of the web, it will be something more organic and ad hoc.
        
           | tempest_ wrote:
           | The internet is shrinking. The value of indexing the wider
           | internet has less and less value to the average person. So
           | much sits in walled gardens now and for many people that is
           | perfectly fine. If it isnt in tiktok or instagram it doesnt
           | exist.
        
             | globular-toast wrote:
             | Isn't this just a return to pre-90s internet? Back then the
             | internet was only used by a few educated people. The masses
             | watched TV etc to fill their time. Now it's tik tok etc.
             | The early 2000s was an unusual time when more people
             | actually used the internet, but it's going back to normal
             | now.
        
           | xvector wrote:
           | The future of content is social media. Instagram Reels and
           | TikTok. Snapchat and YT Shorts.
           | 
           | People don't want to read articles, they want to watch short
           | form videos about what's interesting to them.
           | 
           | An interesting side effect is that I think this will lead to
           | more direct-to-consumer sales. Customers will be led straight
           | to your website instead of an Amazon order page.
        
             | carlosjobim wrote:
             | It still needs to be indexed to be searched. Doesn't matter
             | if it's articles, books, videos, posts, long or short.
             | 
             | > An interesting side effect is that I think this will lead
             | to more direct-to-consumer sales. Customers will be led
             | straight to your website instead of an Amazon order page.
             | 
             | That's an excellent outcome if it happens. Businesses
             | should produce quality information and content related to
             | their product category, instead of purchasing ads on other
             | websites. There's a lot of good examples of this.
        
       | lukev wrote:
       | Google has clearly transitioned away from prioritizing customer
       | value (and content creator value, unless you're an advertiser) in
       | favor of some internal opaque KPIs.
       | 
       | After switching to DuckDuckGo years ago, and Kagi last year, it's
       | obvious every time I go back to Google how much they have lost
       | the plot.
       | 
       | It'll take another decade before they lose dominance, but the
       | writing is on the wall. Inertia and market position are the only
       | reason they're still on top. Meanwhile, the younger generation
       | barely uses web search, and the tech savvy are starting to drain
       | away more and more quickly.
       | 
       | Startups should be excited. Rather than being the 800-lb gorilla
       | that is going to come take your lunch, Google is the walking dead
       | behemoth waiting to be harvested for conceptual parts.
        
         | danjl wrote:
         | Google's customers are advertisers. Customers are the people
         | who pay you money. Consumers are just the product.
        
           | Aeglaecia wrote:
           | google was always by far the best search engine compared to
           | the competition, so data harvesting, advertising etc were
           | accepted costs of doing business. now search engines all suck
           | with the advent of seo, ai pollution, and enshittification -
           | so there is no longer an overwhelming benefit to using
           | google. interesting to witness control slip from a behemoth.
        
         | v1nvn wrote:
         | _Meanwhile, the younger generation barely uses web search_
         | 
         | I might be a little out of touch, but what do they do instead?
        
           | onemoresoop wrote:
           | Social media.
        
           | CaptainFever wrote:
           | A significant amount also use ChatGPT.
        
           | aboardRat4 wrote:
           | They use the search box in Telegram, Tiktok, Whatsapp,
           | Wechat, etc.
        
         | manquer wrote:
         | Seriously ! after switching to Kagi along with recent annoying
         | changes to Google search last 2 years , the switch back to
         | google unimaginable.
         | 
         | Recently I realized that i only !g to google from kagi just a
         | handful of times this year and every time to instant regret .
         | 
         | A marked contrast to couple of years back with DDG !g would
         | instinctive and probably half the time and results felt better
         | in google . Sticking with DDG felt idealistic and the quality
         | second class, not so with Kagi, it feels the $10 pays off every
         | month in much improved productivity.
         | 
         | It is to be noted that Kagi uses google search index as a
         | source, so it is not like Google cannot improve the results or
         | UX technically, just not possible institutionally.
        
       | danjl wrote:
       | I understand the frustration, but this article is just conspiracy
       | theory based anecdotal data l. The claim that the engineers don't
       | understand the Google search algorithm is not backed up by
       | anything aside from a casual conversation with one person. These
       | are just random thoughts by somebody who doesn't actually
       | understand how Google works, who their customers are, and they're
       | just frustrated because they are not generating revenue using
       | whatever system they had before. And it is feeding off a story
       | that has very little basis in fact.
        
       | ChrisArchitect wrote:
       | Previously: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42075387
        
       | transcriptase wrote:
       | I doubt many will see this, but Yandex (yes, the Russian Google),
       | is basically 2006 Google in the sense that it shows you what you
       | want versus what Google's lawyers and a bunch of SF dweebs
       | working on their promo packet have in their best interest for you
       | to see or not see.
       | 
       | Perhaps there's domestic Russian things that are censored but
       | that's far outside my use-case.
        
         | FrustratedMonky wrote:
         | Isn't most of Google from 2006 open source, or at least known
         | in publicly available papers? So someone in the US should be
         | able to re-create Google, and go back to basic page rank.
         | 
         | Is there anything preventing new search engines? Except scale
         | and servers. But what most of us want is just plain old
         | ordinary search as it existed in 2006, so that is probably
         | reproducible.
         | 
         | I know there are some other engines. Like DuckDuckGo, but just
         | found out they are really just Bing.
         | 
         | Which I guess begs the question, if Google Sucks so bad, why
         | doesn't Bing take over??? It isn't as bad, even if not great.
         | 
         | Edit: After reading more posts. Appears Kagi is doing this.
        
           | BarryMilo wrote:
           | > so that is probably reproducible
           | 
           | Is it? How many more pages get published each day? If you
           | include each YouTube video and social media post, it's easily
           | several orders of magnitude. Organizing this kind of firehose
           | isn't easy, neither is prioritizing/ranking it.
           | 
           | 2006 was child's play in comparison.
        
             | transcriptase wrote:
             | The difference is 2006 Google just showed you what you were
             | searching for. 2024 Google runs your query through 200
             | legal, moral, and "benefit to Google" layers of filtering,
             | reinterpreting, and reordering before showing you results.
             | 
             | If you don't believe me, search "watch frozen 2" (or
             | anything else) on google, then on yandex. Both knew what
             | you wanted, but only one is actually going to return the
             | relevant results.
        
           | lmkg wrote:
           | PageRank relies on pages from one domain linking to pages on
           | another domain as the main signal of quality. But no one does
           | that anymore, _because of PageRank_. Most cross-domain links
           | are from  "partnerships" made under the explicit premise of
           | boosting PageRank score. The metric became the goal,
           | invalidating the metric.
           | 
           | Another factor is that since 2006, social media has displaced
           | blogs. Blogs were a rich source of "authentic" cross-domain
           | links, and the movement of online discussions to consolidated
           | and closed platforms has dried up that well. Some even go so
           | far as to pin the downturn of blogging on the demise of
           | Google Reader.
        
             | baq wrote:
             | The problem with openness has been turned on its head two
             | years ago. Nowadays it's the only way to not have your
             | thoughts eaten and transformed in inexplicable ways by a
             | myriad of LLMs.
        
             | robryan wrote:
             | Social media still has a lot of links. They are probably
             | all have "nofollow" on them. Assuming google honors that.
        
         | lubujackson wrote:
         | Strongly agree. It's like an alternate internet where Google
         | stayed cool.
        
         | aboardRat4 wrote:
         | Yandex is only good if you search in English, because Yandex
         | doesn't care about the English market :D. They only care about
         | Russian and Turkic makers. (Maybe Vietnam? I forgot.)
        
         | anal_reactor wrote:
         | I use DuckDuckGo as my primary search engine, and Yandex as
         | secondary
        
         | bitcurious wrote:
         | Yandex is following the same trajectory. Yandex reverse image
         | search used to find websites with an image, a la old Google.
         | Now it's the same "similar image" crap.
        
       | blisterpeanuts wrote:
       | Tangential to the main topic is this quote from the article:
       | 
       | > _I barely getting by, I'm eating at the food bank now, I had
       | grossed $250,000 last year_
       | 
       | It's too bad he's in such difficulty that he has to eat at a food
       | bank, but where did all that money go? And, presumably, decent
       | money earned in previous years?
       | 
       | In a cyclical business, or a business dependent on the vagaries
       | of a giant monopolistic corporation that can change the rules
       | seemingly arbitrarily, it's prudent to save for a rainy day.
        
         | xvector wrote:
         | Could be anything. For example, he may have aggressively been
         | paying off a mortgage or student loan debts.
        
           | blisterpeanuts wrote:
           | He stated that he did not have a mortgage.
        
         | carlosjobim wrote:
         | He probably eats at a food bank so that he doesn't have to
         | touch the money he invested in the stock market when making
         | $250 000. Asking him to touch his nest egg would just be cruel,
         | so I recommend everybody in the food bank to get out of the
         | line and make room when he shows up to fill his duffle bags.
        
       | killjoywashere wrote:
       | The difference between theory and practice is that, in practice,
       | all theoretical exponentials are eventually sigmoid and, in the
       | very long run, bell-shaped.
        
       | hintymad wrote:
       | It looks to me that the real problem with Google is that Google
       | has become the most bureaucratic company in the past 15 years or
       | so. Case in point, how many product managers are in the Infra
       | org? Tens since 2019, right? But then, why does an internal Infra
       | org need so many PMs? If Infra is like that, we can imagine how
       | Google functions.
        
         | voidfunc wrote:
         | There's been a pretty massive expansion of bureaucracy in every
         | company in the last fifteen years. And government. And
         | academia.
         | 
         | It seems like the idea of building a lean company has totally
         | fallen by the wayside.
        
       | daft_pink wrote:
       | It's incredible that the search results suck so much and then
       | this article. They should just let paid users rank their upvote
       | and downvote the results they get and feed those into the
       | algorithm.
        
       | sberens wrote:
       | Does anyone have a set of queries that google returns poor
       | results for?
       | 
       | I spent a few minutes looking at my search history (filtering
       | chrome history by "google search"), and the vast of my queries
       | are quite simple (e.g. people's names) that google does well on
       | (in fact I find google search for people better than linkedin
       | sometimes).
       | 
       | I also tried a few complex queries and compared them to Kagi:
       | 
       | "How much bitcoin does microstrategy own" -> Google returns the
       | correct snippet from here[0] while Kagi only linked to articles
       | about how much it acquired in the last few days.
       | 
       | "how to pronounce stratchery" -> Google returns the correct
       | snippet from the Stratechery website[1] while Kagi's first result
       | is a spam entry[2] with the wrong pronunciation (the second
       | result is a tweet with the correct pronunciation).
       | 
       | I'd be curious to see more comparisons!
       | 
       | Edit: I just remembered Dan Luu's post (https://danluu.com/seo-
       | spam/) but after looking through my search history, the queries
       | he uses are not at all representative of my day to day searches.
       | 
       | [0]https://www.forbes.com/sites/digital-
       | assets/2024/11/29/micro...
       | 
       | [1]https://stratechery.com/category/about/#:~:text=UPDATE%3A%20..
       | ..
       | 
       | [2]https://www.howtopronounce.com/stratechery
        
         | tim333 wrote:
         | I was wondering the same thing. I see all these complaints that
         | Google is awful and broken but it generally seems to work fine
         | for me, apart from stuff that all the search engines struggle
         | with.
         | 
         | Some example of something that's hard to find with Google but
         | easy with something else?
         | 
         | I mean some recent global use stats are
         | 
         | Google 89.33% bing 4.15% YANDEX 2.8% Yahoo! 1.33% Baidu 0.83%
         | DuckDuckGo 0.69% (oct 2024, https://gs.statcounter.com/search-
         | engine-market-share)
         | 
         | If Google is so bad why don't people, myself included click on
         | one of the other ones?
         | 
         | I sympathise with Giant Freakin Robot not getting clicks - I'd
         | never heard of them. But that's different from Google being bad
         | from a user point of view.
         | 
         | I just tried clicking on them all - they all work. Baidu is
         | kind of funny as it's all in Chinese and searching The Sound of
         | Music came back with Chinese which Google translated to "The
         | Nun and the Seven Naughty Children!"
        
       | WalterBright wrote:
       | People often say that successful businesses inevitably grow until
       | they take over the world. The trouble is, as an organization gets
       | larger, it becomes optimized for what it does, and the internal
       | bureaucratic inertia becomes impossible to adapt to new business
       | realities. And so it eventually collapses.
        
         | kaoD wrote:
         | How do you explain Microsoft though? Even though they lost the
         | smartphone train they seem to be taking all the right steps
         | under Nadella and seem to be adapting well to all the new
         | market circumstances.
         | 
         | To me it feels that leadership matters more than we give them
         | credit for. It's just that most leadership sucks.
        
           | WalterBright wrote:
           | Great question. There's been a boom recently in giant tech
           | companies. I suspect that is attributable to AI being a big
           | productivity booster, which overcomes creeping calcification.
           | For a while.
           | 
           | I agree with you that Nadella has done a spectacular job, and
           | that leadership matters more than most people think it does.
           | I'd call his performance an outlier.
        
       | notadoc wrote:
       | Google search results now are nearly unusable, most look like
       | this:
       | 
       | - Top of the page is slow loading AI regurgitation of deeply
       | buried real web results, but often wildly inaccurate. No thanks.
       | 
       | - Next are a bunch of YouTube videos you don't want to watch
       | where you have to wade through dozens of ads and hours of content
       | to get the 3 seconds of information you're looking for. No
       | thanks.
       | 
       | - "Related search" nonsense that nobody ever wants to see but if
       | you click on those you will get more of the above. No thanks.
       | 
       | - Some useless unrelated shopping links you almost certainly
       | don't want. No thanks.
       | 
       | - Way down at the bottom, 2-3 real web search results, non-
       | keyword matched, and only from major mainstream outlets that are
       | part of the Trusted News Initiative (Orwell?!) that have turned
       | into glorified content farms which spit out non-expert written
       | content on every conceivable subject for Googlebot (and now most
       | of this content is AI written or from the cheapest possible third
       | world contractors). No thanks.
       | 
       | Those "real web search results" used to be independent publishers
       | that are referenced in this article, which were often topical
       | experts with deep knowledge on their respective subjects, and
       | those people and businesses have been destroyed over the last few
       | years by Google updates that clearly prioritize their own slop
       | and their "trusted" corporate ally content farms over the
       | independent web.
       | 
       | They also disappears tons of content, and anything critical or
       | outside of the mainstream acceptable narrative is nowhere to be
       | found, sort of like searching for "tank man" from inside China,
       | something everyone in the west used to poke fun of and point to
       | as an example of digital totalitarianism.
       | 
       | If I were running Google search I would immediately roll back all
       | of their search changes to somewhere around 2014-2016, which was
       | roughly the last time you could find true keyword matched web
       | results from a hugely diverse array of expert sources, and then
       | very cautiously reassess. Obviously they would never do that, so
       | I am not sure they can recover from their own demise.
       | 
       | BTW I don't find DuckDuckGo or Bing to be much better, they seem
       | to just mimic Google results. Search is in real trouble.
        
       | m3kw9 wrote:
       | Check out their cloud API dash board it's like the nuclear power
       | station control room. 50 toggles, I would have went default to
       | simple mode and an advanced mode. But no, they put every dial and
       | switch in front
        
       | praptak wrote:
       | _" As is the fact that around the same time others also warned
       | that one common consequence of mass layoffs is they tend to turn
       | internal systems into black boxes because everybody with a deep
       | understanding of them has left."_
       | 
       | Direct loss of knowledgeable people is real but it is not the
       | main reason for these systems becoming black boxes.
       | 
       | For every knowledgeable person laid off there's twenty who stay
       | and adjust to the new reality where their future at the company
       | is much less certain. These adjustments vary person to person but
       | literally nobody goes to say "Whoa, I better improve the
       | documentation and share my knowledge so that I'm easier to fire!"
        
         | jopsen wrote:
         | I've seen the opposite effect.
         | 
         | Where people in a large organisations work to make an open
         | source project more resistant to organizational changes (and
         | priorities).
         | 
         | But yes, layoffs certainly has negative side effects.
        
         | firefoxd wrote:
         | When I was leaving a job, I decided to start documenting
         | things. I had a solid documentation before I gave my two weeks
         | notice. Then I used the remaining time to refine it, it was a
         | pretty good documentation.
         | 
         | A month after I left, they contacted me and offered contract
         | work, which i declined. For the following year, employees
         | reached out to me directly for help. It didn't matter that
         | everything I helped with was already documented.
         | 
         | My take is there isn't a solution for proper knowledge transfer
         | in companies. That's why I find it fascinating when people get
         | fired on a whim. You lose so much more than an employee.
        
       | TriangleEdge wrote:
       | I don't feel like this article has much interesting information
       | even tho I agree with the premise.
       | 
       | I've been using AI tools to search now. I barely ever use a raw
       | search bar anymore.
        
         | jazzyjackson wrote:
         | I appreciated the quotes pulled from people this affects, and I
         | hadn't heard of this particular summit.
         | 
         | I've basically moved all my search to perplexity but would like
         | to do something on prem now that I can fit the 70B models on my
         | machine, I still have to choose a search index (maybe I can
         | self host searXNG) but that still relies in part on what Google
         | classifies as worthy of ranking, no?
         | 
         | I hope webrings and reputation networks can make a comeback
         | somehow so my LLM only has to comb through high quality
         | material instead of searching for a needle of useful text in a
         | mountain of spam.
        
       | tu7001 wrote:
       | "Anybody who has used Google for search over the past year knows
       | that it lets a lot of LLM-generated spam" I haven't used google
       | for years, so what does it exactly mean?
        
       | Havoc wrote:
       | What surprises me is how calm Google is. I'd say my own Google
       | usage has drop 80%+ too since LLM arrival. All the Google
       | products remaining are likely loss leaders. YouTube w/ Adblock
       | etc
        
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