[HN Gopher] Performance improvement plans are on the rise
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       Performance improvement plans are on the rise
        
       Author : impish9208
       Score  : 71 points
       Date   : 2024-11-29 13:43 UTC (9 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.wsj.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.wsj.com)
        
       | batch12 wrote:
       | https://archive.is/MBxwv
        
       | kareiva wrote:
       | There is nothing to hate here. I have given numerous PIP's as a
       | manager and only actually fired once. The purpose of a PIP is to
       | improve, not to fire a person.
        
         | JKCalhoun wrote:
         | Not in management so I can't argue with you on that. But it
         | seems like at the time the PIP is summoned, the person has
         | somehow made to fireable-grounds.
        
           | avereveard wrote:
           | There might be a selection bias at hand only people that fail
           | a pip and are fired are eventually free from nda.
        
           | KaoruAoiShiho wrote:
           | I think the PIP is hated because it ruins the illusion of
           | camaraderie, like an ultimatum in marriage. But really,
           | unlike a marriage you shouldn't have that illusion in the
           | first place, you were always a replaceable cog whose only
           | value is what service you can do for your boss. If you always
           | had that perspective then the PIP can be seen as a helpful
           | encouragement to improve rather than a precursor to an actual
           | firing.
        
             | chrisdhoover wrote:
             | One should realize life is temporary. You probably will
             | leave very little legacy. You should aspire to have a large
             | attendance at a remembrance. My father's funeral filled the
             | church. An in-law's had less than 10 people. Best you can
             | do is have and rear good children. If hard work helps that,
             | it will be a net benefit.
        
         | Cpoll wrote:
         | A manager should be communicating expectations regularly. PIP
         | conventionally means "we're firing you in a few months," so
         | you're just threatening to fire people euphemistically.
        
         | deskr wrote:
         | How on earth can you be a good manager and not realize that
         | saying "your performance is shit, we're going to fire you
         | unless you take this course and we deem you've passed" is
         | totally and utterly soul destroying to a person?
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | A PIP should be the last chance to improve. You should have
           | had many chances before that, with lots of clear feedback. Of
           | course it's soul-destroying, but laying them off is worse.
        
             | sunshowers wrote:
             | People have things going on in their lives! What if it's
             | not the employee's performance but the manager's that's
             | concerning -- it's the manager who should get the PIP? What
             | if it's the CEO's fault for creating an environment where
             | many employees are demotivated -- what if the CEO should be
             | the one getting the PIP?
             | 
             | Tech still, to this day, has a problem retaining women and
             | URMs. Conceptions of individual performance are often
             | shaped by unintentional (or intentional) sexism and racism.
             | Speaking personally, at my last role at FB there was a
             | quite marked change in how I was treated after I
             | transitioned to ~female.
             | 
             | The PIP process does not interrogate all this nearly as
             | much as it should. I'm quite convinced it's absolutely the
             | wrong way to go about things -- too much falls on the IC
             | and not enough on management.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | I feel like this conversation is "bad PIPs are bad!" "but
               | good PIPs are good" "no, bad!".
               | 
               | Sometimes, you can tell someone "listen, nothing else
               | worked, and we tried for a while, so this is the last
               | resort". Do you think it's better to fire people outright
               | than to give them one last chance?
        
               | sunshowers wrote:
               | I think most of the time, so-called underperformance is
               | caused by the environment, not the individual. If a
               | company cares about bringing the best out of individuals
               | it would fix the environment.
               | 
               | (There are certainly some individuals that end up being a
               | negative to the team, disrupting more than contributing,
               | and a small minority of PIPs are justified in that sense.
               | But most PIPs I've seen are handed out to hardworking
               | individuals who are very clearly doing their best and are
               | enhancing the team, just because they maybe aren't as
               | good as playing politics, or are game theoretic doves in
               | an environment full of hawks.)
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | What if everyone else is performing well in that
               | environment?
        
               | sunshowers wrote:
               | I'd ask, is everyone else really performing well? What if
               | everyone's focusing on short term self-promotion while
               | incurring far too much technical debt? The one person
               | focusing on rigor then gets PIPed, even though losing
               | them would make the team far worse. (Actual case I've
               | seen.)
               | 
               | edit: while I was not put on a PIP, at FB I got a "meets
               | most" rating in the cycle where I first built cargo-
               | nextest. In the end nextest had a far greater impact on
               | the world than anything else management was doing, and
               | the same people who gave me that rating now have it as a
               | critical dependency. It's still wild to me how little
               | focus there was on seriously thinking about long-term
               | project health.
        
               | tetromino_ wrote:
               | I have had periods in my career when I performed poorly,
               | and in virtually all cases the cause had nothing
               | whatsoever to do with the job environment or management.
               | (The real causes included depression and poor coping
               | mechanisms for it, a toxic relationship, and the birth of
               | a child.)
        
               | sunshowers wrote:
               | If an employee who has a good track record is going
               | through a period of personal or family-related issues,
               | the employer should support them through that (and _not
               | just via FMLA_ ). Not just morally, but also for long-
               | term organizational health. This too is part of the work
               | environment.
               | 
               | Are we building something for the next 6-12 months, or
               | are we aiming to build a monument that will outlast our
               | careers? Sometimes the answer really is the former, but
               | it has very serious costs that are often unaccounted for.
        
           | jghn wrote:
           | As someone who has been in that situation, it's better than
           | "your performance is shit, you're fired". In my case a large
           | part of the problem was that I was not picking up on what
           | should have been obvious cues. This provided a needed wake up
           | call, and prompted me to improve.
        
             | _DeadFred_ wrote:
             | So poor management. A manager's job is to provide their
             | reports the tools they need to do their job, and key to
             | that is not 'obvious cues' but explicitly stated
             | expectations. Basically the manager didn't manage and
             | substituted a PIP for what they should have been doing all
             | along.
        
               | ambicapter wrote:
               | You're really absolving the employee from any possible
               | blame here. Sometimes people ignore blinking warning
               | lights until they get a wake-up call.
        
               | jghn wrote:
               | I get what you're saying. But as the person directly
               | involved, and as someone who has managed people over the
               | years since, believe me when I say that the fault was my
               | own.
        
             | BeetleB wrote:
             | > that I was not picking up on what should have been
             | obvious cues.
             | 
             | Performance feedback should not come in the form of cues.
             | If it does, it is poor management.
        
               | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
               | "To stay off the P-I-P you must answer me these riddles
               | three."
        
               | grahamj wrote:
               | What is your favourite colour?
        
           | devjab wrote:
           | I think it's just corporate culture in some places. I've done
           | a stint in management and I've had the "fun" of dealing with
           | all these performance measurements. I personally think they
           | are rather useless in any sort of office work where your
           | employees have a high degree of independence and complex
           | tasks. I also think they come with a huge risk of creating a
           | working culture where employees game the system. If you clock
           | time on the hour then you can be sure nobody is going to help
           | each other, because how do you clock that half hour? If you
           | sell software by ridiculously short estimates and reward your
           | employees for meeting them, then how happy are your clients
           | with all the post-release support they'll have to pay for? If
           | you have one employee who's build internal tools that empower
           | everyone else, but haven't delivered on X, Y, Z and you're
           | personally getting judged on those metrics then how do you
           | keep up over all productivity when you're forced to let them
           | go.
           | 
           | There are a million examples of why they are bad, and I can't
           | really think of any in which they are useful on their own.
           | Which becomes the issue when decision makers advance in ranks
           | and "I don't dare make decisions without covering my ass"
           | managers slip in. Or when HR gets too much political power
           | and push their tools as the law. Often organisations simply
           | grow into poor cultures because the systemic value of
           | measurements is shit compared to individual management. This
           | is of course helped along by bad managers, who when given too
           | much freedom create an organisational culture which is far
           | worse than the meritocracy of data driven management.
           | 
           | I think it's a little rough to judge someone who may have
           | grown up in these cultures as a bad manager from a couple of
           | lines of text.
        
           | neofrommatrix wrote:
           | Maybe they like the power, and this makes them feel powerful.
           | Signs of a good manager, of course. /s
        
             | mrbungie wrote:
             | Putting people in PIP or firing them, are not good
             | experiences, period. Only socio/psychopaths would feel
             | powerful and good about having peoples future in their
             | hands, and not all managers are socio/psycopaths.
        
           | Volundr wrote:
           | More soul destroying than "your performance is shit, so shit
           | I see no hope your worthwhile, get out?"
           | 
           | I think the GP is overly optimistic about a PIP. In general
           | I'll say when I've put someone on a PIP, it's been with the
           | expectation of firing at the end. "We have discussed this
           | problem and I've made it clear you need to improve, this is
           | your last chance, I need to see x, y, and z (where X Y and Z
           | are as concrete and measurable as possible) or mm/dd will be
           | your last day". It's making clear that whatever issues are
           | involved have come to a head, and this is the final chance to
           | fix them. My general assumption is that if spelling out the
           | issues and providing coaching hasn't resolved the issue the
           | PIP probably won't either, but I do see value in a clear
           | process vs the cut just being whenever I decide to do it,
           | with no warning that day is coming.
           | 
           | I have also actually seen this work in practice. I've had
           | people who multiple conversations and coaching seemed to make
           | no inroads, but putting that clear "if this isn't resolved by
           | X day, we're done" expectation out there seemed to make it
           | "real" and they've completely turned things around. I have
           | promoted people I've previously put on a PIP.
           | 
           | That said my advice remains, if your put on a PIP it's time
           | to start looking. I think many (most?) managers d use them
           | cynically where a PIP is more paper trail than final warning,
           | and the employee may be getting fired regardless. Even if
           | that's not the case you've just been told very clearly it's
           | not working. _Something_ isn 't working and it's better to
           | hedge your bets and look for another job that fits better
           | while trying to improve.
        
           | therealdrag0 wrote:
           | What's the alternative? Give them a rainbow sticker? It's
           | business among adults, performance matters. If you can't meet
           | expectations then it's not a good fit. That's part of life.
        
             | sunshowers wrote:
             | The alternative is to very seriously ask if the primary
             | reason for underperformance lies with management rather
             | than the individual. We are a social species and a large
             | part of our behavior is are determined by our social
             | environment. The PIP process does not incorporate this very
             | basic fact about us.
        
               | therealdrag0 wrote:
               | Any serious organization will take that into account for
               | the managers own performance. Their job is people
               | management, and so losing an employee is potentially a
               | strike against them and they need to be able to justify
               | the firing was not their own failure but the employees
               | inability to perform, which is part of the process. You
               | can also get some signal about this on how other
               | employees are performing, if every employee's under
               | performing then obviously it's a cultural management
               | organization issue, but no organization can be all things
               | to all people often there will just be bad fits and
               | people need to be able to move on.
        
               | sunshowers wrote:
               | Ah, well, I guess in that case most organizations are
               | quite unserious.
        
             | jopsen wrote:
             | An informal pip.
             | 
             | You can tell someone they need to improve their
             | performance. You can help them make a plan. And you can
             | help evaluate the result.
             | 
             | Making a plan can certainly help.
             | 
             | You don't need to involve HR inorder to make a plan.
             | 
             | (Not saying that pip isn't a good concept, just that a
             | formal pip is a last resort kind of tool)
        
               | therealdrag0 wrote:
               | I've always assumed that's a prerequisite for a pip.
               | Obviously managers need to give reports good feedback
               | regularly.
        
           | BeetleB wrote:
           | > is totally and utterly soul destroying to a person?
           | 
           | To some, it is, and to others, it isn't.
           | 
           | I wonder: Is your question a byproduct of some type of
           | educational system which had a lot of grade inflation and
           | people get passed on to the next year no matter how poor
           | their progress?
           | 
           | In my school/high school, if you got an F in _one_ subject,
           | you 'd be held back for the whole year. In my university,
           | they didn't grade on a curve, and had clearly delineated
           | thresholds for A, B, C, etc. The engineering department
           | worked hard to ensure only competent people could get an A or
           | B (you didn't need to be brilliant - merely competent).
           | 
           | By the time you get a job, you should be able to handle
           | feedback along the lines of "You're performance is not good
           | enough for this job". With good management, this isn't a
           | shock, and you should have gotten messaging about performance
           | for quite a while prior to being handed a PIP. Not all
           | management is good, though.
           | 
           | It should not be an identity crisis. No one is good enough
           | for any job, and for any team. You should not go on in life
           | thinking you'll not fail. You won't grow much that way.
           | 
           | I've seen management at times give the employee a _ton_ of
           | leeway. A friend of mine was in a SW team, and he decided he
           | didn 't like coding. The manager worked with him to give him
           | an alternate role that was mostly related to customer
           | support. When they'd come with a bug report or query, he'd
           | study the (large) code base and help them if they were doing
           | something wrong, or file a proper bug report with the team.
           | 
           | He still sucked (and knew it). He started working reduced
           | hours (with the manager's approval) to handle the stress.
           | 
           | I kept telling him to go find another job if this one doesn't
           | suit him. He had other skills - he'd done HW work
           | professionally at the same company prior to switching to SW.
           | 
           | This went on for _two_ years before they finally put him on a
           | PIP and fired him. He had a grace period of two years to find
           | another job, but didn 't.
           | 
           | The real problem is the unfair PIP - where they want to fire
           | you for reasons _other_ than your performance. It begins with
           | escalating demands that you cannot fulfill, and they use that
           | as a pretext to put you on a PIP.
           | 
           | Anti-disclaimer: I've been on a (very unfair) PIP and was
           | practically fired. Everyone I know at the company who's been
           | on a PIP was fired. So when I say all of the above, trust me,
           | I know the dark side of PIPs. I think they are primarily a
           | tool to get rid of person and the manager is usually not
           | honestly trying to redeem the person.
           | 
           | But even in those cases, it shouldn't be even close to "soul
           | destroying". It's simply the equivalent of getting dumped by
           | a boy/girl friend. Sucks, but it's expected. You move on.
        
         | chenmike wrote:
         | I've never heard anyone brag about giving working PIPs. PIPs
         | are pretty demoralizing even if they "work".
         | 
         | Maybe you should consider giving people feedback in non-PIP
         | form!
        
           | therealdrag0 wrote:
           | Sometimes people are in lala land and don't realize the
           | stakes until the heat gets turned up so far.
        
         | SketchySeaBeast wrote:
         | I've never been put under a PIP, but if I were, I'd be looking
         | for a way out. The company has told me I suck and, even if I
         | recovered, I'd be concerned that just having had it there would
         | hurt any future progression I had in the company.
        
         | dangus wrote:
         | The company you worked for that allowed you to operate this way
         | is in the minority. For 99% of companies the PIP is a
         | documentation and CYA step to ensure that the employee goes
         | away quietly, without things like filing for unemployment or
         | suing the company.
         | 
         | For most companies the purpose of a PIP is to fire a person.
        
           | therealdrag0 wrote:
           | What evidence do you have for this statistic?
        
             | dangus wrote:
             | None, sorry to disappoint your request for "source????."
             | It's just common sense, finding someone who exits a PIP
             | successfully is like finding a needle in a haystack.
        
               | therealdrag0 wrote:
               | There's multiple people in the comments of this post
               | alone who have self exited a pip. And I know at least one
               | in person myself. What's common sense is that Common
               | sense doesn't mean much, people often draw false
               | conclusions from narrow sample sizes among other
               | fallacious beliefs and reasonings. Asking for a source
               | should always be acceptable by anyone who has an
               | allegiance to truth. Let's be honest with each other.
        
       | surgical_fire wrote:
       | Nothing really bad about a PIP. You get to coast for months while
       | you do interviews prior to being fired.
       | 
       | Never been PIP'd myself, but I would prefer it than being fired
       | without warning.
        
         | autobodie wrote:
         | I would drastically prefer a lack of warning over a lack of
         | reason, and I cannot help but interpret any other position as
         | disingenuous.
        
           | SpaceNoodled wrote:
           | A lack of warning can leave you in the lurch financially and
           | career-wise. Getting the heads+up that it's time to find a
           | new job let's you keep banking paychecks while you make a
           | seamless transition to a new opportunity.
        
             | autobodie wrote:
             | Duh, but you have to choose one or the other. You're being
             | disingenuous.
        
           | surgical_fire wrote:
           | I suppose it depends if you value your own ego over your
           | financial well being?
           | 
           | I don't hold any expectations from my employer other than
           | being an employer. Being hired is as much part of a job as
           | quitting or being fired.
           | 
           | All that said, I don't care what reason an employer has to
           | wanting me out. It really does not matter to me. All I need
           | is time to plan ahead so I come out unscathed. Who knows? I
           | may even find a better job on my way out.
        
           | jayd16 wrote:
           | >a lack of warning over a lack of reason
           | 
           | The choice is one or both...
        
         | chrisdhoover wrote:
         | I have known serial PIPites.
        
       | JKCalhoun wrote:
       | I saw this happen at Apple to an engineer on my team -- maybe 8
       | to 10 years ago.
       | 
       | Yeah, it did look like the die was already cast, they just wanted
       | perhaps a lawsuit-proof way of showing them the door.
        
         | ralfd wrote:
         | Was it justified or was your colleague wronged?
        
           | JKCalhoun wrote:
           | He was probably the smartest guy on the team. And when push
           | came to shove, productive as hell. I think management didn't
           | appreciate how much time he spent reading web comics though
           | (you know, when _push_ was not around).
           | 
           | I imagine he'd have flourished if work-from-home had been a
           | thing then.
        
             | thelastparadise wrote:
             | Lol. Wonder how often toxic teams end up PIPing the
             | _actually highest performing_ people on the team, leading
             | to a salt lake effect and slowly dieing corporation.
        
       | amazingamazing wrote:
       | With at-will employment is a pip necessary? What happens if you
       | fire someone who is performing?
        
         | nosefurhairdo wrote:
         | People can take you to court for anything; pip is good way to
         | protect against claims of wrongful termination. I agree in
         | principle that at-will should make this unnecessary, but the
         | reality of a litigious society makes pips a good move.
        
         | mikequinlan wrote:
         | The issue is unemployment payments. In many states, if you fire
         | someone without cause then you have to make the unemployment
         | payments. If you fire with cause then you don't.
        
           | lvgifirnejsjs wrote:
           | Most states in the United States will still provide
           | unemployment payments for an employee terminated for
           | performance.
           | 
           | The company needs to prove a gross negligence level of
           | employee conduct to deny unemployment. Things like not
           | showing up to work or workplace sabotage.
        
         | chrisdhoover wrote:
         | Yes. Some at will states support lawsuits
        
         | pkaye wrote:
         | I've seen a few workers take the employer to court and the
         | company usually settles as it doesn't want the reputational
         | damage and court costs so they just pay up. People just assume
         | the worst of the employers when these court cases become public
         | if even it is later dismissed.
        
         | lvgifirnejsjs wrote:
         | Specifically regarding at-will employment and the United
         | States, you can still be sued for discrimination based on race,
         | gender, and all other protected classes. PIPs and other similar
         | processes are primarily created, from a legal/HR perspective,
         | to protect against those lawsuits.
         | 
         | So, somewhat counterintuitively, at-will employment in the
         | United States(especially in states like California) is not
         | actually at-will in a practical sense do to the threat of
         | discrimination lawsuits.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | Funny how they are used as a cover to those lawsuits but at
           | the same time anyone with half a brain can see how a racist
           | could saddle someone with bogus pips. Someone must have
           | brought this shaky pip defence in front of the right
           | corporate favoring judge if everyone is using it as this
           | ironclad defense now.
        
       | tekla wrote:
       | No clue why PIP is so hated. I suspect that its from people who
       | think they are so good that they should be immune from being
       | fired.
        
         | kittikitti wrote:
         | No clue? Did you read the article? I think you should be put on
         | PIP and promptly fired.
        
           | tekla wrote:
           | I've done both. I rather the PIP.
           | 
           | Bunch of people who took the ZIRP startup decade and assumed
           | it was a permanent thing to not actually have to do work to
           | keep your job.
        
       | deadbabe wrote:
       | I don't understand why you would PIP a person and keep them
       | waffling around for months on end collecting paychecks when you
       | can just severance them out and pay less in time and money?
        
         | carlgreene wrote:
         | It is to cover some of their bases in a potential wrongful
         | termination case
        
         | stavros wrote:
         | We do it because we legitimately want them to improve, and the
         | last resort is "if we can't work it out by X, we can no longer
         | employ you". I don't think we've done it more than once or
         | twice, though, because increasing the directness of the
         | feedback that the employee is not doing well has generally
         | worked.
        
           | icedchai wrote:
           | I've never seen anyone put on a PIP where the intention was
           | anything other than eventual firing. In all these cases, the
           | person was doing an awful job for over a year, or in some
           | cases, since they were hired.
        
             | stavros wrote:
             | Sure, but in our company, it's different. We ended up
             | keeping the person in one or two of those cases (I forget
             | the numbers because there were so few).
        
             | hackable_sand wrote:
             | Why would the company hire them then? That just sounds like
             | emotional abuse.
        
         | icedchai wrote:
         | You are probably right... in most cases. Companies have lawyers
         | and those lawyers are very risk adverse. The PIP is basically a
         | period of employment where the company collects evidence on
         | your (lack off) performance. This evidence can be shown as
         | justification for firing, in the unlikely even it is needed.
         | 
         | PIP = "Paid Interview Period"
         | 
         | I've never seen anyone recover from a PIP.
        
           | benreesman wrote:
           | I've run several PIPs and haven't lost anyone. This was in
           | collaboration with a really good HRBP though.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | Management has its own incentives to limit turnover and
         | maintain their department headcounts.
        
         | devmor wrote:
         | I believe that often times the PIP is an attempt to get more
         | value out of an employee that you would otherwise replace with
         | offshore resources.
         | 
         | i.e. "Maybe if we spook them, we can get the work of two people
         | out of them for a while."
        
           | thelastparadise wrote:
           | If they did that to me I would take it as a sign of
           | disrespect and resign immediately.
           | 
           | Oops now you gotta hire a new one.
        
       | MathMonkeyMan wrote:
       | > "A lot of the time, they're done," Gadea said of
       | underperformers. "They're burned out, they need a break. And now
       | you're asking them to work harder."
       | 
       | I've seen that once, most recently.
       | 
       | Before that, it was somebody who was trying to get let go on
       | performance grounds, thinking that it would lead to severance
       | (didn't work out).
       | 
       | Before that, it was somebody who got put on PIP, but I'm not sure
       | why, and they were personally devastated and then quit.
       | 
       | Telling somebody that they're fucking up and that they need to
       | improve is one thing, that's just feedback. Creating a structure
       | that's officially "if you don't do X, Y, Z, then you're fired"...
       | just fire them.
        
         | DragonStrength wrote:
         | My experience with the system was it mostly being abused by
         | incompetent managers who had no clue how to evaluate engineer
         | performance.
        
         | therealdrag0 wrote:
         | Why just fire them? As you showed they can "just quit" if they
         | don't want to play ball, and some people want to have the
         | opportunity to play ball.
        
           | jopsen wrote:
           | Also by forcing managers to drag employees through a pip
           | process, you: (a) reduce risk of wrongful termination suits.
           | (b) increase likelihood that an abusive manager is
           | discovered.
           | 
           | I'm sure lots bad managers get away with bad stuff, even when
           | a pip process is in place.
           | 
           | But every bit of documentation produced by a pip could
           | certainly backfire on a bad manager.
           | 
           | Again obviously, not all bad managers will be stopped, not
           | will all bad employees :)
        
       | ghettoCoder wrote:
       | Going through the motions of a PIP is a pain if you're
       | management. If someone gets PIP'ed then a decent manager already
       | exhausted all other avenues to get a team member to start
       | contributing at the expected level and the PIP is just to provide
       | cover.
       | 
       | You don't PIP a lower performing staff unless they're completely
       | useless or toxic to the environment, you just find tasks that
       | suit them better. At least in my experience managing staff.
        
         | zug_zug wrote:
         | > You don't PIP a lower performing staff unless they're
         | completely useless or toxic
         | 
         | Maybe this is part of the problem -- that it's called one thing
         | (a plan to improve performance) but is used as another
         | (legalese once you've already given up hope).
         | 
         | But I've never quite understood why. I imagine if I was a
         | manager people would know if they are doing 20% as much as the
         | best team member and would either be off the team or have
         | shaped up within 6 months. That period where you genuinely are
         | making sure that somebody understands you think they aren't
         | doing well and clarify expectations seems valuable and ideally
         | would happen long before it's too late.
        
           | riku_iki wrote:
           | > but is used as another (legalese once you've already given
           | up hope).
           | 
           | because "completely useless or toxic"(from prev comment) is
           | manager's subjective assessment, and company wants to have
           | stronger metric for firing people.
        
             | chrisdhoover wrote:
             | Most of life is subjective. Objectivity is very difficult.
             | You are dealing with people who are mostly wacky. I suppose
             | a weighted decision calculation could be used. How do you
             | measure grumpy gus, chatty cathy, or mean marvin? How do
             | handle the unsober?
        
               | riku_iki wrote:
               | You can set robust PIP structure:
               | 
               | * clear deliveries which are evaluated by not manager
               | 
               | * collect peers feedback/ratings not visible to manager
               | 
               | This structure can give much stronger metric compared to
               | personal manager feedback.
        
           | InDubioProRubio wrote:
           | The problem is what pip percentages say about management.
           | Either HR hires and management approves 20 % duds - or your
           | company is a rockstar shredder machine. Neither is a pleasant
           | truth.
        
             | chrisdhoover wrote:
             | I think .20 is an underestimate. Under performers are
             | likely in the .25 to .35 percent range. It is hard to find
             | the right people and so there is an acceptance of good
             | enough. The PIPs start with the most egregious or if cash
             | flow is tight. An owner I worked for called it trimming the
             | dead wood. From the business side it is best to get rid of
             | some people. Its best for the remaining people too.
        
               | scruple wrote:
               | > Its best for the remaining people too.
               | 
               | It sure doesn't feel that way to me, as someone who has
               | seen lower-performing (I'd hesitate to label them under-
               | performing, these people simply never should've been
               | hired into the role they were put into in the first
               | place, but those are anecdotes for another time) be PIPed
               | and ultimately let go, because all it means is my own
               | workload is going to go from fucked to even-more-fucked.
        
               | therealdrag0 wrote:
               | That's a bad management issue. Your workloads shouldn't
               | be drastically impacted by how many coworkers you have.
               | If you lose a coworkers it's your managers job to
               | rebalance the roadmap or negotiate with other other
               | managers and their manager to get a up to speed backfill.
        
               | icedchai wrote:
               | I agree. The low performers drag down the rest of the
               | team. Generally, they're not only slow, but the quality
               | of work is poor, requiring constant attention from other
               | team members. Often, the individuals are totally
               | unreliable. They don't respond to messages, won't do PR
               | reviews in a timely manner, resulting in cascading
               | frustrations. You can't give them anything critical or it
               | becomes a blocker...
        
         | stvltvs wrote:
         | > You don't PIP a lower performing staff unless they're
         | completely useless or toxic to the environment, you just find
         | tasks that suit them better.
         | 
         | This assumes management is competent and well intentioned.
         | 
         | PIPs can be used for more nefarious reasons, like firing a good
         | employee you don't get along with if you need to convince upper
         | management. Set unrealistic goals then fire them for not
         | meeting them.
        
         | asdff wrote:
         | Amazing how we get managers in this thread on both sides of
         | "we'd never PIP to fire" and "yup we always PIP to fire" and
         | both sides confidently say the other side doesn't exist e.g.
         | "you don't do that/i've never heard of that."
        
       | OutOfHere wrote:
       | Employment is at-will. It's better to just fire without the PIP
       | drama. As it is, a PIP does not provide legal cover if the
       | employee writes back, effectively rejecting it.
        
         | KerrAvon wrote:
         | IANAL, but I don't think this is correct
        
           | Aloha wrote:
           | Employment in most of the US is at will by default - with the
           | exception of Montana basically.
        
             | OutOfHere wrote:
             | What's special about Montana anyway?
        
               | dangus wrote:
               | Having different state laws.
        
         | outside1234 wrote:
         | Employment is at-will but you can't fire someone for non-work
         | reasons. The PIP is there to collect the data that they are
         | firing someone for work reasons.
        
           | OutOfHere wrote:
           | Who said anything about firing for non-work reasons. One can
           | be fired immediately for work reasons without a PIP.
           | 
           | Note that the PIP alone does not suffice as valid supporting
           | data if the employee contests it. It helps for there to be
           | more data than it.
        
           | 3eb7988a1663 wrote:
           | Maybe I need my understanding corrected. I thought the point
           | of at-will was that you very much could fire someone for
           | nearly reason (you support the Cubs, pack up your desk!). You
           | cannot fire someone for protected classes (gender, race,
           | etc), but basically everything else is fair game.
        
       | fbriggs wrote:
       | paywall
        
       | delecti wrote:
       | I got put on a PIP at Amazon, and even at the time I thought it
       | was a reasonable criticism. I then worked hard, graduated out of
       | the PIP, and stayed there a few more years. (I also opted-in to a
       | second PIP (with my manager's knowledge and assistance) when I
       | was leaving so I could get severance, but I don't really count
       | that)
       | 
       | One of my current mentees got put on a PIP a couple years ago,
       | and she likewise has significantly improved. (She also survived a
       | round of layoffs a year later, which should speak to that)
       | 
       | So while PIPs might be started with the expectation that most
       | employees won't improve, I think they're also started with the
       | hope that they will.
        
         | jghn wrote:
         | I too was put on a PIP early in my career, and worked my way
         | out of it. It was fine.
         | 
         | That said, I agree with the general sentiment that much more
         | often than not the employer is not acting in good faith. Over
         | the decades I've seen way too many colleagues get put on a PIP,
         | I tell them to work hard because it can get better, and then
         | they get let go anyways.
         | 
         | Not sure what I'd do today if it happened to me. Probably a bit
         | of both. Take it for the feedback that it is & try to improve
         | my flaws. And also start looking around for a new employer,
         | knowing the reality of the situation.
        
           | FireBeyond wrote:
           | Worked as a PM at a well known tech company, great
           | relationship with my director. He leaves, new director comes
           | in and within three months I'm on a PIP. I'm given a list of
           | work products to create for a new offering that has been
           | discussed, which on the face of it are entirely reasonable,
           | and the standard 30 days.
           | 
           | 100% ghosted by my Director. Weekly 1:1s? He no-shows 2 of
           | them. Near zero input. In "fairness", I knew what was
           | happening, but had some tiny semblance of good faith. Hah.
           | 
           | Final meeting, he shows up with HR. "So we've been talking
           | about (when?) and I have just completed my final review of
           | the documents you created (bear in mind these have had
           | significant input from multiple stakeholders who, not for
           | nothing, generally approved), and I am still left believing
           | that your output is not up to the quality or depth that we
           | expect from our PMs, so..."
           | 
           | I pulled up the receipts, because why not? I think he may not
           | even have known that GDocs provides good metrics on
           | documents, including who has viewed, and when, and how many
           | times. I did this with the HR person sitting awkwardly there.
           | "You reviewed this document? GDocs says you've never accessed
           | it. And this one? Never accessed. What about this deck? Never
           | accessed."
           | 
           | At that point he turned his cam off and clumsily handed it
           | over to the HR person. They asked if I'd like to follow up,
           | but that the company would support the Director's decision.
           | Fine, didn't expect any different. They did acknowledge that
           | they could see too that he hadn't done anything to even
           | present a token perspective that the PIP was anything other
           | than firing with 30 days notice.
           | 
           | Lives and learns, we do.
        
             | bn-l wrote:
             | Can you sue or something in that situation?
        
               | asdff wrote:
               | For what? You can be fired whenever in most jobs. Most
               | you can do is tell the story on linkedin and make the
               | manager look like an ass. No point in maintaining bridges
               | that go straight to the dump.
        
               | justahuman74 wrote:
               | May depends on if the company tries to stop unemployment
               | insurance kicking in
        
             | charlie0 wrote:
             | Were you able to collect unemployment?
             | 
             | My understanding is the PIPs are to provide proof of "low
             | performance" and that "low performance" can be used as an
             | excuse for the company to not pay out unemployment
             | insurance.
        
             | mh- wrote:
             | You should probably know that individuals can disable[1]
             | showing up in documents' view histories. I've had this
             | option set for as long as I can remember.
             | 
             | 1: https://support.google.com/docs/answer/7378739 _(ctrl-f
             | "limit")_
        
           | kimixa wrote:
           | PIP and similar things also get "misused" with other anti-
           | management techniques like stack ranking.
           | 
           | Someone I know got put on a PIP _solely_ because the dictates
           | from Upper Management said that annual review scores must
           | have a certain distribution and average per team - and that
           | naturally means someone it at the bottom. And the dictated
           | numbers means that people with lower scores _must_ be put on
           | a PIP. It happened to be the newest, least experienced member
           | of our team, and the PIP  "plan" itself (as written by the
           | team lead) was effectively "Continue what you're doing", but
           | they were still forced by HR to do it.
           | 
           | They left themselves a year later, and I don't blame them.
           | They just re-introduced all the worst parts of "stack
           | ranking" and firing the "worst" person in the team with more
           | bureaucracy.
        
         | mrandish wrote:
         | > So while PIPs might be started with the expectation that most
         | employees won't improve, I think they're also started with the
         | hope that they will.
         | 
         | I've seen it both ways and I think it comes down to the quality
         | of the company and the manager - which, of course, varies
         | widely. A good manager doesn't need PIPs because they're always
         | communicating clearly and consistently to their reports about
         | how they're doing. Ultimately, PIPs exist due to concerns about
         | legal claims for wrongful dismissal which can be hard to defend
         | if there's no clear paper trail of documentation.
         | 
         | As expected, a management process mandated by HR and legal
         | concerns instead of just modeling on what great natural
         | managers do is going to be hit or miss and sometimes go
         | horribly awry.
        
           | Volundr wrote:
           | > A good manager doesn't need PIPs because they're always
           | communicating clearly and consistently to their reports about
           | how they're doing.
           | 
           | I'm not sure this is true. I'm definitely open to the idea
           | that I was a bad manager or there were things I wasn't doing
           | well, but not communicating my expectations clearly is not
           | something I've ever been accused of. Or at least not once I
           | had some experience. Management comes with a learning curve.
           | 
           | I have had an employee where I and their direct manager were
           | very much communicating they weren't meeting expectations,
           | including coaching and providing warning that their job was
           | now at risk, that only did a 180 when put on a PIP. I think
           | for some people there is power in putting a concrete date on
           | things vs something that needs fixed "soon".
           | 
           | The employee in question continued to improve post-PIP and
           | got promoted. I don't know what happened after I left the
           | company, but I have no reason to doubt they continued to do
           | well.
        
           | the_snooze wrote:
           | >A good manager doesn't need PIPs because they're always
           | communicating clearly and consistently to their reports about
           | how they're doing.
           | 
           | More generally, a good manager is someone who shields their
           | people from surprises. A PIP should never come as a surprise
           | to someone. Unfortunately, there are bad managers out there
           | who fail at that. It's not the manager's fault if someone
           | gets put on a PIP, but it's absolutely 100% their failing if
           | it comes out of the blue.
        
         | itake wrote:
         | PIPs are a double edged blade. If the worker passes the pip,
         | but regresses immediately, then we can't just keep yo-yoing
         | with multiple pips per year.
         | 
         | So unfortunately, this means when an EM creates a PIP, to
         | prevent Yo-Yoing, they need you to leave.
        
           | asdff wrote:
           | How do you know its the workers fault and not the nature of
           | this role in the company?
        
             | itake wrote:
             | I can't speak for EM roles, but ICs have many peers in
             | similar roles to compare them to.
             | 
             | Also, there is an unofficial "pre-pip" phase, where the EM
             | tries to correct these issues. Pips are the nuclear option
             | that cost the EM a lot of time with almost no career
             | benefits.
        
             | jayd16 wrote:
             | As a manager it's your job to discern that, right?
        
             | xyzzy_plugh wrote:
             | In reality it doesn't matter. Most of the time I'd wager it
             | is not the worker's fault. But that doesn't materially
             | change the situation.
             | 
             | From the perspective of the company, the company is almost
             | never at fault.
        
         | dangus wrote:
         | This type of PIP is so far in the minority that any suggestion
         | to expend energy to try and graduate out of it is misguided.
         | 
         | Essentially, you statistically won the lottery.
         | 
         | The probabilistic advice to anyone who gets a PIP is to do the
         | absolute bare minimum at your job and focus all your time and
         | effort on acquiring your next one.
        
       | tyingq wrote:
       | >PIPs are intended to bring consistency and fairness to the way
       | employees are judged and managed.
       | 
       | That's mostly bullshit. The real purpose of a PIP is just to
       | bolster documentation on the employer side to fend off any
       | wrongful termination lawsuits. It probably has a side effect of
       | looking more consistent, but that isn't the purpose.
       | 
       | One thing that does favor the employee is that legal and HR
       | sometimes get carried away with how much documentation is needed.
       | So it ends up taking longer than the employer really wants. But
       | if the employee understands the true purpose of the PIP it gives
       | them plenty of time to job search.
        
         | justahuman74 wrote:
         | It also help quell fears from other employees about their own
         | job.
         | 
         | "There was a process, EmployeeA didn't improve." rather than
         | "EmployeeA was suddenly terminated yesterday"
        
       | autobodie wrote:
       | https://archive.ph/5Zn6F
        
       | firesteelrain wrote:
       | From reading the comments, people must work at places who use a
       | lot of PIPs. It is an actual documented process at my large
       | employer but I know if anyone got put on one then they would
       | freak out. Probably go nuclear rather than improve. Managers are
       | afraid to put people on them.
        
         | ambicapter wrote:
         | Sounds like a very emotionally-stable place to work lol.
        
           | firesteelrain wrote:
           | I don't think it's good for mental health for a manager or
           | employee to be vascillating between PIPs and not PIP. We
           | still measure performance and do coaching. We just don't put
           | people under threat of firing which is what these PIPs aim to
           | do.
        
       | makk wrote:
       | I'm pretty happy with how PIPs work.
       | 
       | The first and last time I was put on a PIP I _went into early
       | retirement_ the next day. In doing so, I caught the VP Eng who
       | did the PIP completely flat footed. It turns out they did the PIP
       | against the advice of their boss, the CTO. Egg all over the VP 's
       | face. The VP got canned 6 months after that and had to scramble
       | to find another job while I was at the beach.
        
       | throwawygg wrote:
       | Throwaway manager here. I tried to keep a personality hire out of
       | a PIP.
       | 
       | It was a huge mistake.
       | 
       | Turns out when all other options are exhausted, a PIP can be a
       | form of respect. In the hands of the right manager, an
       | underperformer gets one last clear chance to show they can do the
       | job. If they succeed, some the ugly baggage gets put behind them.
       | And if they can't succeed, then the PIP sends a message that they
       | are unsuited for the job at the company, and maybe even at the
       | industry at large.
       | 
       | The alternative to PIP'ing an incompetent (not just an
       | underperformer) is micromanagement. That comes with pretense,
       | hostility, and disrespect to their person for an indefinite
       | period of time.
        
         | makk wrote:
         | An even better token of respect is to just can the person and
         | give them a respectable severance package, so they have months
         | (plural) to find their next thing.
        
           | ambicapter wrote:
           | Don't see how that's strictly better since the person loses
           | out on potential feedback from the PIP vs straight firing.
           | 
           | PIP also doesn't prevent someone from getting severance,
           | firing is firing.
        
             | makk wrote:
             | I see your point. My points are that if one really wants to
             | show respect then (a) don't waste people's time and (b)
             | give them a respectable severance. If you can do (a) and
             | (b) via a PIP process, then that's cool.
        
           | charlie0 wrote:
           | Honest question, if someone is performing horribly, why do
           | they deserve a severance package? Isn't that was unemployment
           | insurance is for?
        
             | marcus0x62 wrote:
             | 1. They might be a good worker, but a bad fit for their
             | role. That's as much on the hiring manager as the employee.
             | 
             | 2. People, even lousy workers, talk. Treating people with
             | respect on their way out may decrease the person's
             | negativity/bitterness. Consider it a marketing expense.
             | 
             | 3. Severance packages come with legal releases attached, at
             | least in the US. Less risk of lawsuits, frivolous or
             | otherwise.
        
       | devmor wrote:
       | I have received one PIP in my entire career - it was at an
       | employer which was recently purchased by another company, shortly
       | after the majority of my team was replaced with offshore
       | contractors.
       | 
       | I was not at all surprised at receiving it, despite my
       | performance being roughly on par with my entire tenure in that
       | position up to that point. If anything, I was happy to receive it
       | as it prompted me to start interviewing elsewhere earlier.
        
         | thelastparadise wrote:
         | Several cases like this on here. These would be valid wrongful
         | termination lawsuits.
        
       | jaimebuelta wrote:
       | I see a lot of pro/con discussion about PIPs in the comments, and
       | wonder how much is a US/Other places thing.
       | 
       | I think that the "believe in the PIP process" is a very typical
       | US thing, driven in part by their labor laws, that is culturally
       | very different in other places, I'll say EU because it's what I
       | know best and that is culturally much more adverse to firing
        
       | cheema33 wrote:
       | I am going through this with a contractor dev. Their performance
       | dipped enough that we considered letting them go. But, eventually
       | decided to put them on PIP. They did a 180 in a couple of days.
       | 
       | PIP doesn't always work, but it works wonders with some
       | personalities.
        
       ___________________________________________________________________
       (page generated 2024-11-29 23:01 UTC)