[HN Gopher] Senators say TSA's facial recognition program is out...
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       Senators say TSA's facial recognition program is out of control
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 120 points
       Date   : 2024-11-24 16:44 UTC (6 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (gizmodo.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (gizmodo.com)
        
       | blackeyeblitzar wrote:
       | I was shocked to see this program arrive in my local airport. I
       | opt out every time, but the horrifying thing is that almost
       | everyone simply complies with whatever is asked of them. The TSA
       | agents use phrasing that make it seem like you are supposed to go
       | through the facial recognition process and don't have a choice.
       | Yes, there are tiny signs scattered around that say you can opt
       | out. But when the officer says "step in front of the camera",
       | most people comply with what seems like orders from a legal
       | authority.
        
         | bananapub wrote:
         | _Americans_ can opt out.
        
           | kareemm wrote:
           | Nope - Canadian here, opted out in Austin.
        
           | monksy wrote:
           | You're talking about the border exit. We're talking about
           | security after checkin.
        
         | corytheboyd wrote:
         | People just want to get through an incredibly annoying
         | experience as fast as possible, and they know the people behind
         | them want this too. Doesn't excuse the bullshit, but it's much
         | less of a dramatic "sheep bowing to authority" than made out to
         | be here.
        
           | BadHumans wrote:
           | This is it. I don't think I've opted out of it. I know I can
           | but I know the agent is going to make a big deal of it and
           | the line is already long for everyone behind me so whatever
           | lets just get through it.
        
             | jkestner wrote:
             | Nah. In my experience when you opt out, they say "Okay,"
             | scan your ID the same way they've been doing for 20 years,
             | and you get through in the same time.
             | 
             | If they want to entice us with convenience, the facial
             | recognition should allow you to just stroll through without
             | talking to anyone.
        
               | BadHumans wrote:
               | I'll do it next time I'm flying to see what happens.
        
         | snakeyjake wrote:
         | Generally speaking you present ID to pass through security.
         | 
         | The facial recognition is based on the biometric data collected
         | when you got your ID, the ID you presented to pass through
         | security. The ID with your name, address, date of birth, and
         | uniquely identifying number on it. The ID which is associated
         | with your boarding pass. The ID they scan (or they scan the
         | boarding pass which is associated with your ID) prior to
         | letting you through security.
         | 
         | Using facial recognition changes nothing, absolutely nothing,
         | except that it reduces the amount of time spent at the
         | checkpoint.
         | 
         | It does not grant anyone access to any information they do not
         | already have.
         | 
         | It does not impede the traveler in any way.
         | 
         | It does not change, at all, any aspect of one's privacy
         | whatsoever.
         | 
         | "But I don't wanna..." doesn't seem like a defensible position.
        
           | goalieca wrote:
           | Maybe I'm old school but I despise the idea of the government
           | tracking me as I travel. Time and time again they are caught
           | violating privacy laws and abusing power.
        
             | ipython wrote:
             | Given that you already need government issued ID that
             | matches the name printed on your ticket to travel on an
             | airplane, wouldn't the government already have the ability
             | to track you, regardless of facial recognition?
        
               | toomuchtodo wrote:
               | Indeed, the government doesn't even need the ID, they
               | ingest a data feed of Passenger Name Records (PNRs) from
               | all airlines. This is why when TSA performs the automated
               | identity proofing, comparing a photo of you to your ID,
               | they don't require that you provide a boarding pass.
               | 
               | Comparing an ephemeral photo taken of you to your
               | government credential at the TSA checkpoint is a
               | temporary formality. At some point, the government
               | credential presentation will be unnecessary.
               | 
               | https://www.cbp.gov/travel/clearing-cbp/passenger-name-
               | recor... (Control-F "What information is collected?")
        
             | lotsofpulp wrote:
             | The US government has access to all of your location
             | history via Verizon/ATT/TMobile.
        
           | grecy wrote:
           | > _the biometric data collected when you got your ID_
           | 
           | When I got my license, which I can use to board a flight in
           | my country I did not give fingerprints or an eye scan. They
           | have my photo, DOB, name - not more.
        
           | Molitor5901 wrote:
           | It could be used to "update" the record.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | It is more recent, multi angle, high res data. It allows
           | their training data to be much better.
           | 
           | This "it changes nothing" attitude is unproductive.
        
           | monksy wrote:
           | I was with you until "doesn't grant them info that they don't
           | already have." It gives them the opportunity to update their
           | face model of you in a confirmed and consistent manner.
           | 
           | It also doesn't improve anything:
           | 
           | An agent comparison of you vs the id is still considered to
           | be the gold standard. When this system fails, you have to
           | default to the agent's comparison. This is a slow down
           | compared to the previous scenario.
           | 
           | The time for an id comparison isn't the bottleneck in
           | security. It's the physical actions used to go through the
           | TSA and the built in inconsistency to prevent people from
           | speedrunning the screening.
        
         | mdorazio wrote:
         | What do you think opting out does exactly? For the system to
         | work they must already have your photo associated with your
         | name and ID. And even if you opt out they're still tracking
         | your movement. It seems like an impotent protest so I don't
         | bother.
        
           | eesmith wrote:
           | They make it opt out so they don't need to demonstrate the
           | cost/benefits of making it required.
           | 
           | They make it opt out because there are always a few people
           | who object[1], so this is a safety valve.
           | 
           | If everyone opted out ("I am Spartacus") then it would stop
           | and they would have to switch to less efficient means. (If it
           | weren't less efficient then they wouldn't need this one.)
           | 
           | As John Gilmore points out at http://new.toad.com/gnu/ :
           | 
           | "If you politely decline to show ID whenever someone asks (or
           | demands) it, and continue politely declining regardless of
           | how they escalate, you will discover what your rights are.
           | You'll be surprised. You'll get away with it. Most of the
           | people who were asking for it have no right to demand it.
           | They've been relying on your voluntary cooperation. They
           | forgot to tell you that part; but you just found it out for
           | yourself. Sometimes you may discover that you didn't have the
           | right to live, move around, or do business in your own
           | country without government-issued documents. That's very
           | interesting knowledge to acquire first-hand too. If you
           | haven't recently tried exercising your right to exist and
           | live without government permission, are you sure you still
           | have that right?"
           | 
           | [1] In one of the author Robert Heinlein's biographical
           | accounts he walks out of a hotel because they demand to see
           | id at registration. He went to another hotel which did not.
        
         | Spooky23 wrote:
         | What are you opting out of?
         | 
         | Every state id picture is run through facial recognition, and
         | that data is processed to detect duplicate people and other
         | issues. Every passport has a picture which is digitized for
         | facial recognition.
         | 
         | This is a good thing, as it potentially disarms the stupid
         | RealID fiasco with respect to ID and airports.
         | 
         | There is no privacy benefit to document validation.
        
         | UniverseHacker wrote:
         | TSA will punish you for opting out of anything. If you're
         | lucky, the least they will do is hold you up a long time so you
         | have a good chance of missing your flight. I've also had them
         | sexually harass me, and confiscate (e.g. steal) legal items in
         | retaliation for opting out of things I had the legal right to
         | opt out of. They know people are in a hurry and won't do
         | anything about being treated unethically or illegally, because
         | calling them out would require missing your flight.
         | 
         | When I opted out of the scanner once, I had to wait about 20
         | minutes, and then the TSA agent comes over to do a "pat down"
         | instead, but is going inappropriately slow and squeezing my
         | body, and saying things like "I'd bet you opted out because you
         | like this." I regret not immediately calling them out and
         | filing charges.
        
           | davisr wrote:
           | I always opt out of the scanner (even have a special shirt
           | [1]), and without fail they always stand me by the intake
           | (radio-leaky-end) of the baggage x-ray machine for 5+
           | minutes.
           | 
           | [1]: https://www.davisr.me/projects/art/tsashirt.jpg
        
             | UniverseHacker wrote:
             | That shirt is really something else... you should get one
             | that says "proudly an illegal immigrant" also
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | lol
             | 
             | I had a phase where I would always wear this "cease your
             | investigators" shirt, never had any comments but yea stood
             | by the machine for 5 minutes or so, never considered the
             | machine would be radiating outward as well as inward, but
             | yeah, mostly did it as a small protest, thought it worth
             | demonstrating you don't have to comply.
             | 
             | https://neongrizzly.com/products/cease-your-
             | investigations-i...
        
             | UniverseHacker wrote:
             | Just saw this one- love the guy's eye contact also. He
             | knows how to stand up to fascist jerks.
             | 
             | https://preview.redd.it/travel-safe-for-
             | thanksgiving-v0-i3ja...
        
           | financetechbro wrote:
           | Opting out of the face scanner is a totally different
           | experience than opting out of the body scanner lol
        
           | akira2501 wrote:
           | The last I was in San Francisco International the TSA staff
           | came barreling out of their door and the first agent out
           | yelled into the terminal, "MAN! I really hope someone opts
           | out today! I can't wait to give that guy a serious patdown."
           | 
           | They're trained to operate in an unethical way.
        
             | monksy wrote:
             | They're all threats until I walk up to them and actively
             | volunteer. Then it's all "i swear i'm not gay i'm required
             | to touch you near your groin."
             | 
             | The amount of agents who act like that and then start to
             | get shy when you smile and go through with a patdown is
             | pretty comical.
        
             | kirubakaran wrote:
             | SFO doesn't use TSA
             | 
             | https://www.flysfo.com/about/airport-operations/safety-
             | secur...
        
               | khuey wrote:
               | To a person not familiar with the minutiae of government
               | structure "TSA" is a job position as much as an
               | organization, and CAS does have the former.
        
               | akira2501 wrote:
               | Other than a nearly identical uniform that says CAS in
               | place of TSA there is no apparent difference. Which is
               | why I probably didn't even realize. In any case my return
               | leg was delayed so I rented a car to drive back and have
               | never returned to commercial flights since.
        
         | monksy wrote:
         | This isn't a casual mistaken. Taking from the newly implemented
         | border exit control that we've gotten. (If you think we don't
         | have one, re-read that) :
         | 
         | The GAO found that the ability for people to understand that
         | Americans are not required to go through the biometric exit was
         | non-existant and the experience of opting out was very poor.
         | 
         | What this means is signage was not posted that indicating for
         | Americans this is an optional process and people forming the
         | "requirement" were not educated that it is optional for
         | citizens.
         | 
         | Yet, the experience is that people forcefully push people into
         | to posing for the camera with markings on the floor, the lack
         | of opting in/consenting to it, and prevent people from being
         | aware of what's going on. (Yes: You can opt out .. walk up to
         | the board area with your passport open to your photo page)
        
       | MarkMarine wrote:
       | For this to work they must have already done facial recognition
       | on everyone's ID photos, so I fail to see what opting out even
       | does for me from a privacy perspective. Seems like shutting the
       | barn door after the horse is already out.
        
         | bjtitus wrote:
         | Yeah, it seems pretty useless. Nothing stops them from simply
         | doing this on publicly available data online as well.
         | 
         | We've known for over a decade that DHS, FBI, CBP, and local
         | police buy location data.
         | 
         | https://www.propublica.org/article/no-warrant-no-problem-how...
        
         | mingus88 wrote:
         | Indeed, not to mention the availability of public social media
         | photos. To think that every intelligence agency on earth hasn't
         | already trained FR across their databases of IDs and material
         | voluntarily uploaded by themselves and their family/friends...
         | 
         | One reason I left Facebook early on was that I didn't like
         | getting tagged in photos the next morning after everyone would
         | get home from parties. Too bad for me, as long as you have a
         | friend who don't value your privacy, there is nothing you can
         | do about it.
         | 
         | Add to this any public event, where they are well within their
         | rights to take your picture and match it against known threat
         | actors and the only way to not play this game is to be a hermit
        
           | y-c-o-m-b wrote:
           | > One reason I left Facebook early on was that I didn't like
           | getting tagged in photos the next morning after everyone
           | would get home from parties. Too bad for me, as long as you
           | have a friend who don't value your privacy, there is nothing
           | you can do about it.
           | 
           | I hated this too, but there was an option to disable it. I
           | know because I used it for that very reason. I don't know if
           | they removed it; I left Facebook probably around a decade ago
           | and it was there when I left.
        
         | joezydeco wrote:
         | The current program in limited beta test is called "TSA
         | PreCheck Touchless".
         | 
         | So you need to be in TSA PreCheck, and you gave them your photo
         | and fingerprints when you voluntarily enrolled in that program.
         | They are probably using your passport biometrics if those are
         | available as well.
         | 
         | https://www.tsa.gov/biometrics-technology/evaluating-facial-...
        
         | sneak wrote:
         | Resolution, recency, additional training data to up accuracy.
        
         | rgrieselhuber wrote:
         | It's a question of normalization, not data.
        
         | cryptonector wrote:
         | 1. https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42230738
         | 
         | 2. If people stand up for decency, they might get it.
        
       | orev wrote:
       | Making it a requirement sounds like some project manager has a
       | KPI to hit to justify the expense of the hardware rollout. Maybe
       | a stretch since I doubt most people opted out anyway.
       | 
       | Either that or they took a page out of the big tech playbook
       | where the plan was to boil the frog all along.
        
         | davisr wrote:
         | Did you even read the article?
         | 
         |  _And the senators' letter quotes a talk given by TSA
         | Administrator David Pekoske in 2023 in which he said "we will
         | get to the point where we require biometrics across the
         | board."_
        
           | toomuchtodo wrote:
           | As opposed to hoping the TSA agent doesn't properly proof you
           | to your government credential you hand them? The data is
           | already there, in state motor vehicle databases, and various
           | federal databases. If you have Global Entry or PreCheck, your
           | biometrics are already on file. The Dept of State has your
           | photo associated with your passport, as does the DoD Common
           | Access Card system.
           | 
           | Sibling comment covers this well:
           | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=42228984
        
       | modzu wrote:
       | the entire tsa is out of control. blow it away elon
        
         | ipython wrote:
         | Elon's technology first approach would be... to eliminate
         | facial recognition?
        
           | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
           | Nah. I suspect his first target will be the NLRB.
        
         | EasyMark wrote:
         | Elon doesn't blow much of anything other than hot air. His joke
         | DOGE will amount to nothing other than another failed ego trip
         | for him and Ramaswamy.
        
       | Zanni wrote:
       | Serious question: why is this bad? Is it just the 3% false
       | negative rate? I don't see the negative privacy implications of
       | face recognition when the alternative is to present your face
       | (via photo ID) anyway.
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | (American here) A quick search shows Pew Research, National
         | Academies Press (associated with the Library Of Congress),
         | AmericaUnderWatch dot com, Politico and Georgetown Law .. all
         | with varying responses to this question. In the case of social
         | structure and law, there are many layers, interwoven, and
         | difficult or impossible to fit into chat-level responses.
        
         | goodluckchuck wrote:
         | The leviathan is often arbitrary and capricious.
        
         | perihelions wrote:
         | I mean, it was living memory for many HN'ers that you could
         | travel freely in the United States with doing either. It's a
         | post-9/11 thing that an airline ticket is associated with a
         | unique person, and requires a matching photo ID.
         | 
         | There was a time when America's security forces did not
         | routinely surveil its own peoples' movements.
        
           | eesmith wrote:
           | When I was a kid there were classified ads like "Pan Am NYC
           | Dec 20-28, E. Smith, $200 o.b.o" for people who wanted to
           | resell their ticket because they couldn't make the trip.
           | There were no id checks then.
           | 
           | In the 1990s the airplanes jumped at the opportunity to have
           | required id checks so they could take control of the
           | secondary market.
           | 
           | It was still possible to buy a ticket like "E. Smith", but
           | that option was cut off a few years later.
        
         | jazzyjackson wrote:
         | I enjoy traveling to Berlin for vacation, as it's a totally
         | different atmosphere around privacy. Default payment is cash,
         | your entry and exit from train stations is not tracked
         | (surveilled perhaps, but you do not tap-in/tap-out or god
         | forbid tap your credit card every time you step on a train like
         | SF or NYC), and it's against the law to publish photographs of
         | someone without their consent.
         | 
         | Ask IBM what becomes of databases full of people's names
         | associated with their movements.
        
           | Zanni wrote:
           | I appreciate the response, but it seems that database can be
           | constructed with or without facial recognition because photo
           | ID is already required. So, I ask again, why is _this_ bad?
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | Showing ID to pass a gate is somewhat different than having
             | a timestamped record of the fact that you passed a gate,
             | but I agree that given it's already surveilled it's not a
             | big difference. Still, small differences add up.
        
           | aaomidi wrote:
           | I think this is silly given how much Germany is actively
           | helping a country where the PM of that country has an arrest
           | warrant out for him through the ICC.
           | 
           | Germany is still facilitating an alleged genocide. The only
           | thing that has changed is the profile of the victims. The
           | situation now is even worse, given that practically everyone
           | in the world knows what's happening but life is going on as
           | normal.
        
           | sneak wrote:
           | It is not against the law to publish photographs of someone
           | without their consent. People post me to Instagram without my
           | consent in Berlin all of the time.
        
             | spacechild1 wrote:
             | It _is_ against the law: https://www.lhr-
             | law.de/en/thema/media-law/the-right-to-your-...
        
             | jazzyjackson wrote:
             | There are some carve outs for including you in a picture of
             | something else, but there is, at least, social backpressure
             | to swinging a camera around.
        
       | netsharc wrote:
       | When entering China, they take your fingerprints, iris, and I
       | guess face too... I was there in 2019, at one point I was at an
       | airport, and a screen was bragging, "Stand where the camera can
       | see your face, and we'll tell you which way to your gate.". It
       | worked too, the screen displayed my name, flight number and
       | direction to my gate. And implicitly, "We can identify you
       | wherever you are.".
        
         | mu53 wrote:
         | Facial recognition systems like this are used everywhere in
         | china. Its common for gates in apartment buildings.
         | 
         | Its just how things work there. It feel more malicious to
         | pretend its not happening
        
           | casenmgreen wrote:
           | The problem is that by this it becomes ever more difficult to
           | get rid of an oppressive, dictatorial, unelected and violent
           | Government.
        
             | bayindirh wrote:
             | For an insider's perspective about "The Social Credit
             | System", and the biometrics which underpin it, you can
             | watch
             | https://media.ccc.de/v/35c3-9904-the_social_credit_system
             | 
             | It's a long, but interesting talk.
        
             | tehjoker wrote:
             | tbqh, first if the insinuation is that China is not
             | democratic, that is only true in the sense it is not a
             | liberal democracy with a conservative wing represented (a
             | good thing), but it is still a democracy with elections.
             | 
             | secondly, if people surviving a literal genocide in
             | Palestine can resist the most technologically
             | sophisticated, surveilled, and completely enclosed death
             | camp ever constructed by the U.S. and Israel, you can
             | figure out how to deal with cameras.
        
           | thisisnotauser wrote:
           | There's a famous saying about Mussolini making the trains run
           | on time. The joke was that anyone who complained about the
           | trains running late, which was an endemic issue emblematic of
           | the financial failures of fascism (his government system),
           | was killed.
           | 
           | But if you didn't complain about the trains, maybe because
           | you didn't take them, you didn't get killed. It was fine.
           | 
           | Maybe things are actually kinda bad, but you're just not
           | willing to admit it to yourself because you aren't
           | complaining about the trains.
           | 
           | In the US, we complain about the trains. And if the gov't is
           | spying on us with facial recognition, we're going to stop
           | them.
        
         | _zoltan_ wrote:
         | I was there and they didn't do an iris scan.
         | 
         | Taking a photo and fingerprint is pretty standard everywhere.
        
           | xyst wrote:
           | The selfie normalized public photography.
           | 
           | Travel by plane/DMV applications normalized fingerprinting.
           | 
           | What's next? Semen and blood samples as well?
           | 
           | The terrorists have won. Fear has ruled the major powers of
           | the world. And the current major power of the free world is a
           | puppet and an all around idiot.
        
             | bastardoperator wrote:
             | Too late, I already gave the US government my DNA/reference
             | via blood sample. The military has been doing that since
             | the early 90's.
        
         | Yeul wrote:
         | A new Chinese export market: surveillance technology. I think
         | Israel will be very interested... And the West will follow in
         | time.
        
         | paulluuk wrote:
         | I was in China a few years ago, didn't take fingerprints, iris,
         | or face recognition. Just a routine passport check and that's
         | it. I flew from Europe to Beijing, might be different if you
         | fly from the US.
        
           | jpcom wrote:
           | Must be the Amazon benefits for being a US citizen
        
           | netsharc wrote:
           | I was travelling by train from Mongolia/crossed the border by
           | bus because it was cheaper, and when I mean by bus, the bus
           | collects you at the station before the border and drives you
           | to the big border checkpoint building where you cross the
           | border by foot/where they have booths and guards that do the
           | passport and visa checks, just like at an airport.
           | 
           | Maybe I'm misremembering the iris scan. If it did happen, it
           | could be because there were loads of Mongolian students about
           | to embark on their next semester of studies in China.
        
           | seanmcdirmid wrote:
           | It changes every month it seems, port of entry is also
           | probably significant.
        
         | X-Istence wrote:
         | When entering the United States they also take fingerprints and
         | a picture of your face.
        
         | abdullahkhalids wrote:
         | Pictures are also taken on entry in Canada, at least at
         | Vancouver airport [1]. And obviously getting the visa requires
         | submitting your fingerprints.
         | 
         | [1] https://www.yvr.ca/en/passengers/navigate-yvr/customs-and-
         | im...
        
       | quotemstr wrote:
       | I'll take facial recognition over long TSA lines any day. I can't
       | wait until we have full-throughput non-blocking walk-through
       | security.
        
         | doctorpangloss wrote:
         | "For any amount convenience, it's okay to discriminate against
         | people based on any collection of facts, including ones you can
         | see on their face like their heritage, so long as none of those
         | facts are mine."
        
         | bediger4000 wrote:
         | That will never happen. The long lines and inconveniences are
         | the point, not a side effect.
         | 
         | How many shoe bombers does the TSA catch in a day? 0. In a
         | month? 0. Since the only shoe bomber? 0. We still take off our
         | shoes. Same with underwear bombs. 0. We still partially undress
         | and do the nude-a-tron.
         | 
         | The point is, we could already ditch the lines, we don't want
         | to.
        
           | jkestner wrote:
           | This anti-tiger rock only costs $10 billion!
        
             | selimthegrim wrote:
             | Now try the bomb detector wands
        
           | 0x457 wrote:
           | I mean it's like saying what's the point of a security
           | feature if thing that feature prevents from happening isn't
           | happening after implementing that feature.
        
             | bediger4000 wrote:
             | Sure, there's some truth to that, but shoe bombs,
             | underpants bombs and the two liquids bombs have never been
             | tried again. If they did, they would set off their shoes
             | and underpants in the "cattle maze", where there are
             | several planesfull of people, and nobody has been ID'ed, or
             | x-rayed or swabbed.
             | 
             | There's nothing magical about setting off a bomb on a plane
             | as far as terrorizing a populace goes. Bombs in the mazes
             | before "security" would be effective, as we learned at the
             | Boston Marathon.
        
         | tokai wrote:
         | Just remove TSA. Airport security provides nothing.
        
           | aaomidi wrote:
           | So I've heard this a lot, but how can we actually test this?
           | The only realistic test I can imagine here is that the TSA
           | shuts down for a decade and we see what happens?
        
             | sneak wrote:
             | They test the TSA with weapons and most get through. This
             | means people don't wish to use weapons to hijack planes, or
             | it would happen way more often and it doesn't.
        
             | bediger4000 wrote:
             | There's never been a bomb in the maze/lines before
             | security. Why not?
        
             | abdullahkhalids wrote:
             | Because other forms of mass travel such as trains and
             | buses, which barely have any security checks, rarely get
             | blown up by bombs smuggled on to them, or hijacked by guns
             | smuggled onto them.
        
             | EasyMark wrote:
             | That's a risk I'm willing to take. I hate the TSA. I'll
             | take my chances in a world without them if given the
             | opportunity.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | What makes you think this will make lines move any faster? The
         | bottleneck has always been body/luggage scanning, and that
         | isn't changing.
        
         | xenospn wrote:
         | Already exists when entering the US using global entry. No need
         | to show your passport anymore, just walk right through.
        
         | EasyMark wrote:
         | That won't happen since they will always want to go through
         | your bags either by X-ray or by hand, that won't change ever.
        
       | beej71 wrote:
       | I also can't see the tracking difference between a human
       | verifying your identity and entering that into a database and a
       | computer verifying your identity and entering that into a
       | database.
       | 
       | But it's still a valid concern as to whether or not this new
       | system is at least as secure and privacy-respecting as the old
       | one.
        
         | mistercheph wrote:
         | Automation and scale? You can't imagine how technology that
         | allows a small number of people to automatically surveil
         | billions of people can enable horrors that would be more
         | difficult if you needed to use a labor force of hundreds of
         | thousands of humans?
        
           | 0x457 wrote:
           | What that has to do with TSA Checkpoint at the airport? How
           | many people go to through that checkpoint isn't dictated by
           | how automated it is - it's dictated by how many people are
           | flying.
           | 
           | All this thing does it speeds up process of you getting
           | through TSA.
        
             | EasyMark wrote:
             | No faster than having a human hold up your id and compare
             | it, plus now you don't have yet another digital copy of
             | your face floating around for the police state.
        
           | beej71 wrote:
           | I don't disagree, but installing face scanners at the same
           | location humans do face scanning and using them the same as
           | they used the humans is not the same as mass surveillance.
        
       | xyst wrote:
       | Abolish the TSA completely. Get back the billions in funds that
       | are allocated for this security theatre. Unfortunately this will
       | never happen
        
         | pdonis wrote:
         | It will happen if enough voters make it clear to their elected
         | representatives that they want them to repeal the laws passed
         | after 9/11 that mandate the security screening that TSA does. I
         | agree that's highly unlikely, but it was voters who clamored
         | for those laws in the first place after 9/11, so it's voters
         | that need to push for getting them repealed.
        
         | Nasrudith wrote:
         | Not to mention that COVID revealed it all a farce. We have
         | shown that we don't really care about millions dying.
        
         | paxys wrote:
         | Unless you are implying having no security at airports
         | whatsoever (which will never happen), abolishing TSA simply
         | means replacing one central agency with hundreds/thousands of
         | private security agencies and companies in every state and
         | city, which will only _increase_ costs.
        
           | eesmith wrote:
           | You should let SFO and the handful of other airports with
           | private security know they can decrease costs by switching to
           | TSA.
           | 
           | Except, quoting https://www.marketplace.org/2016/08/11/pros-
           | and-cons-privati...
           | 
           | > Contractors provide a more flexible workforce for his
           | airport, and on top of that, it's easier to show people the
           | door, he said.
           | 
           | > "If employees are not performing, they can be dealt with
           | appropriately, better or more effectively on a contract side
           | than a government side," Sprenger said.
           | 
           | > Labor unions say the real reason airports want to go with
           | contractors is simple: to cut costs. James Mudrock is the
           | president of AFGE Local 1230, the union representing TSA
           | workers in Sacramento, California.
        
       | brians wrote:
       | There is only one sort of person who signs up to check internal
       | passports and search innocent people, and I don't care what color
       | shirt they're wearing these days.
        
         | justinclift wrote:
         | > There is only one sort of person who signs up to check
         | internal passports and search innocent people
         | 
         | People needing a job?
        
       | jmward01 wrote:
       | Yet again we accept the premise that we need 'more' security so
       | it is OK to do these types of things. This implies without
       | evidence that there is a problem and then jumps right to the,
       | again, unfounded conclusion that this type of thing will solve
       | that hypothetical issue. The discussion shouldn't be about how to
       | do this 'responsibly', implicitly admitting that there is some
       | sort of need, and instead it should be about how to dismantle
       | things like this completely and how to stop new things like this
       | from ever happening again.
        
       | morpheuskafka wrote:
       | I don't like TSA or the US security state, but I really find it
       | hard to see why this has attracted so much attention. When you
       | enter the airport, you're surrounded by cameras from numerous
       | government and commercial entities, no doubt performing facial
       | recognition. When you get to your destination, your photo will be
       | taken by the destination country plus countless other
       | surveillance cameras along the way. And unless you like long
       | lines, you've already submitted fingerprints and yet another
       | photo to TSA or CBP for precheck. Even if you didn't, all REAL
       | IDs (except a foreign passport) require digital storage of the ID
       | photo--that's what they are matching your face to at the
       | checkpoint.
       | 
       | (During the pandemic, I had a job that let me--I mean, a friend
       | of my choice--do my own e-verify/I-9 form. When you enter your
       | passport number, the e-Verify system spits out a digital copy of
       | the photo you sent it to prevent counterfeit or altered photos.)
       | 
       | I just don't understand how one more potato quality still capture
       | of your face, that by definition is very similar to those they
       | already have, changes the equation much.
        
         | eesmith wrote:
         | Where is the line where you say "stop"?
         | 
         | People started complaining about cameras, and airport id
         | checks, and facial recognition, and REAL ID, and incentives
         | like PreCheck to support mass fingerprinting for a decade or
         | three.
         | 
         | At some point the rubber band breaks, or at least one of the
         | ropes snap.
        
         | monksy wrote:
         | God I hate this argument and this blunt misunderstanding of
         | computer vision. (I've dealt with it so many times on reddit)
         | Frequently I'm met with these arguments with some imaginative
         | justification for this technology. At this point it's hard to
         | be convinced that the arguements aren't an AstroTurf by
         | security vendors. (Yes dang, I realize this is bad to make this
         | accusation to say but I'm speaking generically and over a large
         | group of people)
         | 
         | Additionally you threw in a false equivalency: But a ton of
         | things are going on..you're useless in fighting it. On top of
         | that you threw in an accusation that "if you don't then face
         | longer lines".
         | 
         | The cameras that are above aren't good enough to do a confident
         | identification of an individual. They're great for tracking
         | where unique blobs go.
         | 
         | The picture they are doing a comparison against is a profile
         | picture and consistent lighting. Additionally the old picture
         | that is on your license is a much older photo. The thread here
         | is that the people who are taking your image now are updating
         | their models and maintaining the models of what you look like.
         | With that they are able to retroactively and perform future
         | lookups on different visual datasources about what you did.
         | (Gas stations, stores, weed shop, adult toy store, walking down
         | the red light district, being on a train, etc)
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | You've precisely described the reason I will not fly commercial
         | anymore. All of this surveillance has a chilling effect. On
         | citizens, on business, on international trade.
         | 
         | Flying privately requires none of this. Which is how you know
         | they're not serious about security but about control of the
         | masses.
         | 
         | Also, the thing you're ignoring, and perhaps why you fail to
         | understand the problem, is you haven't bothered to ask what the
         | false positive rate is. Would you enjoy being stopped and
         | arrested by very cocksure police simply because a computer made
         | a mistake and they refuse to believe that?
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | > Flying privately requires none of this. Which is how you
           | know they're not serious about security but about control of
           | the masses.
           | 
           | In Germany, there is no way you'll get on a commercial
           | airfield without going through security, and if you're not a
           | passenger but an employee or a pilot, you'll need a
           | comprehensive background check.
           | 
           | Only exemption for now is ultralight aircraft because these
           | are about as dangerous as a car (or if you just compare
           | kinetic energy, even less dangerous because they're barely
           | half a ton in weight.
        
             | akira2501 wrote:
             | > a commercial airfield
             | 
             | Your "commercial airfield" may actually be two airfields in
             | one. This is not uncommon. There is a "commercial" side
             | which is where public carriers usually work and there is a
             | "private" side which is where individuals and often cargo
             | works.
             | 
             | Aside from this there are plenty of private airfields in
             | Germany.
             | 
             | > ultralight aircraft because these are about as dangerous
             | as a car
             | 
             | The cool things about vehicles is you can put things in
             | them. Things like explosives. The incredibly low tech
             | version of this is currently in use in some parts of the
             | world, and that is where you attach a mortar to a drone,
             | then go drop it on a target.
        
         | EasyMark wrote:
         | Because they are using more than just a 2d photo, these things
         | are taking almost microscopic details in. I just pay the devil
         | and ask for the personal treatment and skip these things. These
         | are not potato quality and the government isn't as backward at
         | tech as you think. Remember when you're dealing with cops there
         | is nothing you can say or do that will be to your advantage in
         | court , the same goes in real life. Skip all of these types of
         | security theater as it's possible. While I did not want to see
         | the new regime change in Washington because of the high chance
         | of economic and challenges to democracy, one of the things they
         | might cut back on is stuff like this; a Harris admin certainly
         | was not going to be.
        
       | Animats wrote:
       | Senators should not be complaining about this. Congress required
       | the TSA to check identity, and soon, REAL ID will be required to
       | fly in the US, even domestically. So what's their problem with
       | doing it effectively?
        
       | paxys wrote:
       | So a bipartisan group of Senators can write a letter to the TSA
       | speaking out against a policy but not get themselves to bring it
       | to the floor and vote against it? Which is, you know, their
       | actual job?
       | 
       | Hard to think of their intentions as anything more than theater
       | for their voter base.
        
         | akira2501 wrote:
         | You write a letter and hopefully that solves it.
         | 
         | You then hold a committee meeting and hopefully that solves it.
         | 
         | You finally change federal law and usually that solves it.
         | 
         | If it doesn't you have to start arresting people to foment
         | change.
         | 
         | This is not a gentle tool.
        
           | K0HAX wrote:
           | Being subtle never works.
        
       | to-too-two wrote:
       | I can't believe it has gone this far. I was flying out of Logan
       | airport (Boston) and had to have my face scanned right boarded
       | the plane. There was nothing about opting out. It seemed like I
       | didn't comply, I wasn't flying.
       | 
       | I hate this. Feels so wrong and dystopian. They need to abolish
       | this. It's so unnecessary.
        
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