[HN Gopher] With Core One, Prusa's Open Source Hardware Dream Dies
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       With Core One, Prusa's Open Source Hardware Dream Dies
        
       Author : iancmceachern
       Score  : 64 points
       Date   : 2024-11-20 20:35 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (hackaday.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (hackaday.com)
        
       | daft_pink wrote:
       | Bambu obviously killed it.
        
         | longtimelistnr wrote:
         | I follow 3d printing pretty close but can't claim to be an
         | expert. With that said, I truly thought they served different
         | consumer segments with the only overlap being those who bought
         | a Prusa pre-assembled beleving it to be a one stop shop
         | machine. Bambu is a black box from China for an end user with
         | little knowledge or care of maintaining a machine themselves
         | (down to printing replacement parts)
        
           | bmitc wrote:
           | Bambu Labs' quality and feature set is much, much higher and
           | larger than Prusa's, and the price is right. Prusa bet on
           | people wanting to continually fiddle with their 3D printer,
           | but that segment is already niche and likely dying off.
        
             | kiba wrote:
             | Most fiddling these days have to do with the printing
             | surface being unclean. I also experienced issues with my
             | X1C too.
             | 
             | But the most common problem is the surface is unclean(on
             | both printers), and my soap to water formulation not being
             | quite dialed in.
        
               | Miraste wrote:
               | What printing surface are you using? I use a PEI sheet
               | that I clean with straight isopropyl alcohol, and I
               | almost never have issues.
        
               | kiba wrote:
               | PEI smooth and textured. Isopropyl alcohol works until it
               | doesn't. That is why it is recommended that you use warm
               | water with soap. I suspect the ratio of water to soap
               | isn't dialed in quite right in my case, but I haven't
               | bother to fix it just yet.
               | 
               | Either that, or don't touch the surface with your bare
               | hands.
        
               | Miraste wrote:
               | I can only speak anecdotally, but I've been using this
               | sheet for ~4 years while only cleaning it with 90+% IPA,
               | and I haven't seen any loss of adhesion. I expect to
               | replace it due to scratches before I have any problems
               | with the cleaning method.
        
               | gerdesj wrote:
               | I always use IPA to clean the bed too.
               | 
               | I have once used glue for a very thin print with lots of
               | intricate holes in it.
        
           | girvo wrote:
           | > the only overlap being those who bought a Prusa pre-
           | assembled beleving it to be a one stop shop machine
           | 
           | Thats a surprisingly large segment of the market, though.
        
             | longtimelistnr wrote:
             | Yes I agree, I suppose my point was as soon as Bambu went
             | mainstream that entire Prusa appeal was killed
        
           | Kirby64 wrote:
           | Prior to Bambu, prusa was as close as you could get to "put
           | it together and it's ready to print" including printer
           | profiles and such. Bambu did this cheaper and better, and
           | much faster, so basically took that entire market from Prusa.
           | 
           | For anyone that wants a printer that "just works", there's
           | little reason to choose Prusa over Bambu at this point.
        
             | kiba wrote:
             | Prusa grew up with the market. Their printers sold very
             | well, that I had to wait for quite awhile for my (MK4) kit
             | to get delivered.
        
         | kiba wrote:
         | Bambu didn't killed its open source dream. Prusa did.
        
       | ShakataGaNai wrote:
       | There are too many cheap clones. Too much stealing of the open
       | source work. This isn't remotely shocking, just look at Redis,
       | Elastic and many many others... Open Source works until it
       | doesn't.
       | 
       | I don't buy Prusa because they are OSH, I buy them because they
       | are great printers. They are an open platform, if not open
       | source. Which is good enough for my needs. If these changes they
       | are making will allow Prusa to keep producing world class devices
       | at reasonable prices, then more power to them.
       | 
       | And yes, I know some people hate Prusa or have had major issues.
       | But they do a lot to move 3D printing forward, rising tide lifts
       | all boats and all that jazz. We want all respectable and
       | reputable 3D printer companies to succeed - because then everyone
       | wins.
        
         | delichon wrote:
         | > keep producing world class devices at reasonable prices
         | 
         | At the current price points can you really recommend a Core One
         | over an X1 to someone with a tight budget? Without resorting to
         | arguments about open platforms and the big picture?
        
           | kiba wrote:
           | I took a look at the price. They're almost comparable if
           | X1/AMS combo wasn't (always?) on sale.
        
           | Kirby64 wrote:
           | The better comparison is a Core One vs a P1S/P1P. You can
           | almost buy two P1 printers for the price of a Core One.
        
             | bangaladore wrote:
             | Disagree. The better comparison is Core One vs X1E. As
             | frankly the main selling point of the X1E is Active Chamber
             | Heating.
             | 
             | With your logic you can also say you can just get 2 P1S
             | printers instead of an X1C, but an X1C is still sells just
             | fine.
        
               | Kirby64 wrote:
               | The Core One doesn't have chamber heating, it just has
               | chamber exhaust. Not the same thing.
        
           | bangaladore wrote:
           | Firstly, neither of these are "budget". I think if you need a
           | budget, you a probably best sticking to a Prusa Mini, Bambu
           | P1s or A1 Mini.
           | 
           | Without a doubt. An X1 is 1k USD. This is 1,199 USD.
           | 
           | Truly this is a competitor to the X1E though which costs 2.5k
           | (!!!) with basically the only notable addition being the
           | heated chamber (which the Core 1 comes with for free).
           | 
           | I have multiple Prusa Mark 3s, a Prusa XL and an X1 carbon,
           | and frankly I only use the Prusa XL nowadays (and sometimes
           | the Mark 3s).
           | 
           | Bambu makes a good printer, but it has lots of annoying
           | issues and proprietary annoyances. I also don't like them as
           | a company, but that wouldn't prevent me from buying another
           | if I needed and used it.
           | 
           | In my experience Prusa printers "just work" more often than
           | Bambu printers do.
        
             | Miraste wrote:
             | It's worth noting that the X1 is on sale today. Normally
             | it's $1199 as well.
        
             | Kirby64 wrote:
             | Frankly, the only advantage I see from a spec list for the
             | Core One is a chamber exhaust (not heater, just exhaust).
             | 
             | Compared to a P1P it's missing a camera.
             | 
             | Compared to the X1C it's missing a camera, the LiDAR, and
             | carbon rods.
             | 
             | Also, the AMS solution on Bambu printers is much better
             | than the MMU by Prusa.
        
           | tourmalinetaco wrote:
           | Why would I recommend anyone buy a printer that cannot be
           | repaired? That's just throwing money away and creating
           | e-waste. Even a Prusa Mk4 makes more sense than the X1 when
           | you consider repairability.
        
         | diggan wrote:
         | > Too much stealing of the open source work
         | 
         | How do you steal Open Source? Can Pruse no longer use it
         | themselves or something? Sounds wrong calling "companies
         | creating products from other projects" stealing when the
         | intention from the beginning is that others can freely use the
         | created project for whatever.
         | 
         | > This isn't remotely shocking, just look at Redis, Elastic and
         | many many others... Open Source works until it doesn't
         | 
         | Isn't those examples that Open Source builds great software?
         | Companies trying to wrestle control of projects after making
         | them Open Source doesn't mean what's already there didn't have
         | a great impact.
        
           | mschuster91 wrote:
           | > How do you steal Open Source? Can Pruse no longer use it
           | themselves or something? Sounds wrong calling "companies
           | creating products from other projects" stealing when the
           | intention from the beginning is that others can freely use
           | the created project for whatever.
           | 
           | Thing is, the fundamentals of Open Source have changed over
           | the last decades - and the assumptions people made Back Then
           | no longer hold. Let me expand a bit:
           | 
           | Back in the late 80s and 90s, up until the early '00s _a lot_
           | of popular open source software was developed by academic
           | institutions or with scientific grants. For them, it didn 't
           | matter - the money way paid for anyway and sharing source
           | code fits with the ideals of science. In some projects it's
           | very clear that they have an academic history - my to-go
           | example is OpenStack, the myriads of knobs it has absorbed
           | over the years all come from universities wishing to
           | integrate whatever leftover hardware they had.
           | 
           | But ever since academic funding all but dried up, life has
           | gotten difficult. We got a few rockstar projects that manage
           | to survive independently (cURL), godknowshow (OpenSSL), with
           | consulting services (sqlite with their commercial
           | comprehensive test suite, mysql, mariadb, psql), on corporate
           | contributions (Linux kernel, ReactJS/Facebook), on donations
           | (everything in the FOSS graveyard better known as Apache) or,
           | like Prusa, on hardware they sell. The general idea behind
           | many projects is the implicit assumption: if you use a
           | project commercially and the developer has a commercial
           | support platform, be so kind and pay the original developers
           | a bit so they can improve upon the project.
           | 
           | The problem is when juggernauts with deep money pits, be it
           | companies with net market values in the trillions of dollar
           | range or companies being under influence of the CCP, come on
           | the field and take the hard work of others to make money
           | without contributing back either financially or with code.
           | _Legally_ , they are absolutely in the clear, if the project
           | isn't under AGPL, CC-NC or other such terms. ElasticSearch
           | got ripped off that way by AWS for example.
           | 
           | It's not _stealing_ in a traditional sense, but it _is_
           | breaking the ethos and expectations.
        
             | kiba wrote:
             | Proprietary companies always have a license to print money.
             | 
             | People who do open source don't usually do it for the money
             | or have the expectation of just making a living from it,
             | never mind making a lot of money. They don't even charge a
             | nominal price for their software. So you have a mismatch
             | between funding and enthusiasm.
        
               | bityard wrote:
               | Yes. Too many people in this community seem to be believe
               | that Open Source is a marketing tool and somehow even
               | more bizarrely, a business model. And then pretend to be
               | disappointed when they find out that it is a poor fit for
               | both and that people and businesses aren't tripping over
               | each other to throw money at them.
               | 
               | Open source is a vehicle for giving the world something
               | neat and useful, with no other obligations implied.
               | (Other than perhaps the continuation of said freedom for
               | downstream users, a la GPL.)
        
         | PittleyDunkin wrote:
         | > This isn't remotely shocking, just look at Redis, Elastic and
         | many many others... Open Source works until it doesn't.
         | 
         | I would argue that redis and elastic are signs that open source
         | _does_ work, albeit not well as a for-profit business. Open
         | source hardware has a completely different set of problems.
        
         | kiba wrote:
         | Those clones that you speaks of are often of questionable
         | quality. Unless we're talking about creality printers, which
         | were open source(at least with the Ender 3), and are also low
         | quality.
         | 
         | But my question is "what's the point?" If you have an open
         | source project and yet the commmunity is largely uninvolved in
         | its development, why do you even care to be open source?
         | 
         | Yes, freedom is important, but hardly anybody but developers
         | take advantage of it. The most important aspect of FOSS is that
         | it's a marker of a project/product that won't take advantages
         | of its users with shady business practices, and that's probably
         | the most important thing about it.
        
         | Miraste wrote:
         | The main issue with this move is that it's not going to cut
         | down on clones very much. Chinese 3D printer companies already
         | clone all kinds of parts from other companies that don't
         | provide design files, including stuff very similar to the now-
         | proprietary extruder. They won't need to spend much effort
         | replicating it. The people who lose out the most are open-
         | source hardware hobbyists.
        
       | awestroke wrote:
       | Getting a bambu soon. Happy I didn't go for Prusa, as the open
       | source aspect was the only advantage
        
         | Avamander wrote:
         | Going for a Bambu if you valued the open-source aspect? There
         | are a few comparisons here I won't make about how silly that
         | sounds to me.
        
           | Novosell wrote:
           | They clearly valued some other things higher, even if they
           | also valued the open source aspect. There's no dissonance or
           | contradiction in that. I went the same route they did,
           | despite also putting some value in the open source aspect.
        
       | serf wrote:
       | I tried to stick to Prusa stuff through the release of Bambu
       | products in order to support the notion of a group that can give-
       | take within the OSH concept -- now they offer zero value
       | comparably.
       | 
       | The Bambu products _are better_ if you 're willing to buy into
       | proprietary stuff and you're not willing to put the leg-work into
       | building something proper-open like a railcore.
       | 
       | Really sucks, but the writing has been on the walls for some time
       | -- it has been harder and harder to find
       | source/designs/models/etc regarding Prusa machines since the MK3
       | period.
        
       | antirez wrote:
       | For people in the 3D printing space, the most important points so
       | far are not the fact printers are designed on open source
       | hardware, but:
       | 
       | 1. That they are easy to fix. This is still the case with Prusa,
       | and that's a good thing, together with their great support.
       | 
       | 2. That replacement parts are relatively cheap. This has been an
       | issue with Prusa: open hardware helps very little if you need to
       | pay an unreasonable amount of money to get a nozzle and
       | heatbreaker or so. Bambulab parts are much cheaper, even if the
       | printer is completely closed.
       | 
       | 3. The OSS nature & hackability of software: that, yes, mattered
       | a lot, and Bambulab, Prusa itself, and many other companies
       | benefitted from reliable and powerful open source software to
       | drive 3D printers (slicers, firmware). This had the effect of
       | accelerating the field.
       | 
       | A bigger danger than closed hardware is patents. Also in the
       | field of 3D printing the feeling is that the small incentive to
       | innovate (Prusa was really stagnating before Bambulab) was also a
       | result of providing the same value instantaneously to all the
       | competitors.
       | 
       | I believe in open source as an accelerator of society. I also
       | like open hardware. However both open source and open hardware
       | can fail in certain setups, and in this case it is better to move
       | away.
        
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