[HN Gopher] U.S. Chip Revival Plan Chooses Sites
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       U.S. Chip Revival Plan Chooses Sites
        
       Author : pseudolus
       Score  : 51 points
       Date   : 2024-11-05 20:14 UTC (2 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (spectrum.ieee.org)
 (TXT) w3m dump (spectrum.ieee.org)
        
       | throw0101a wrote:
       | Well the revival may be halted depending on the election:
       | 
       | > _The US CHIPS and Science Act 's future may depend on the
       | outcome of Tuesday's Presidential Election after House Speaker
       | Mike Johnson suggested the GOP would likely move to repeal the
       | $280 billion funding bill if the party wins a majority in
       | Congress._
       | 
       | * https://www.theregister.com/2024/11/04/chips_act_repeal/
       | 
       | but a little while later:
       | 
       | > _Johnson, who voted against the legislation, later said in a
       | statement that the CHIPS Act, which poured $54 billion into the
       | semiconductor manufacturing industry, "is not on the agenda for
       | repeal."_
       | 
       | * https://apnews.com/article/mike-johnson-chips-act-d5504f76d3...
       | 
       | so -\\_(tsu)_/-
        
         | GenerocUsername wrote:
         | Partisan scare tactics? Which outcome would result in loss?
         | 
         | Wasn't it Trump who popularized the pullback of Chip
         | manufacturing to the US for security ad prosperity reasons.
        
           | standardUser wrote:
           | Trump's tariffs were aimed at a lot of goods, but _not_
           | chips. The push and subsequent law to get chip manufacturing
           | back into the US was entirely a Biden project.
        
           | throw0101d wrote:
           | > _Wasn 't it Trump who popularized the pullback of Chip
           | manufacturing to the US for security ad prosperity reasons._
           | 
           | And how's that Foxconn factory going?
           | 
           | * https://www.reuters.com/business/foxconn-sharply-scales-
           | back...
        
           | wavefunction wrote:
           | Nah, it wasn't him.
        
         | wumeow wrote:
         | I would trust his first statement more than his second. He only
         | backed off after he faced criticism that could affect the
         | congressman's election. The CHIPS act is a huge Biden policy
         | win so you can bet the GOP will want to repeal it.
        
           | kurthr wrote:
           | Here was his statement:
           | 
           | https://youtu.be/hzwQXL77VVA?t=64
        
           | brutal_chaos_ wrote:
           | My hunch is something like NAFTA -> USMCA would happen with
           | CHIPS. Repeal and replace with basically the same to make it
           | look like a GOP win.
        
           | alephnerd wrote:
           | > The CHIPS act is a huge Biden policy win
           | 
           | I'm a huge fan of the CHIPS Act, but most Americans have not
           | heard of it [0].
           | 
           | That lack of noteriety is what protects it.
           | 
           | Doesn't hurt that most deal flow is in purple districts, so
           | most shit-slingers tend to be far removed and shut up pretty
           | quickly after a quick rebuke from Party Chairs about how
           | close the election is.
           | 
           | [0] - https://www.politico.com/f/?id=0000018f-3fe4-dc61-adff-
           | 7fe53...
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | > Well the revival may be halted depending on the election
         | 
         | Not a fan of the GOP, but industry is operating on the
         | assumption that most industrial policies under the Biden admin
         | will continue to remain.
         | 
         | There's been a lot of policy research and lobbying on this
         | front for over a year at this point [0]
         | 
         | Doesn't hurt that a number of major Trump-Vance donors have
         | benefited from these industrial policies as well.
         | 
         | Sadly, most deal flow is anyhow locked up because the Commerce
         | has been slow at disbursing funds due to bipartisan politicking
         | (eg. GOP trying to undermine the CHIPS act due to pettiness,
         | CPC affiliates trying to launch unnecessary NEPA and Labor
         | fights)
         | 
         | That said, even companies knew that would happen - and a lot of
         | deal flow was strategically placed in purple districts for that
         | reason.
         | 
         | Foreign automakers and their supppliers used a similar strategy
         | in the 1990s-2000s when entering the US market by opening
         | factories in then-Purple Tennessee, Kentucky, WV, etc.
         | 
         | [0] - https://www.eiu.com/n/us-election-its-impact-on-
         | industrial-p...
        
         | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
         | Micron is a defense critical company. They're getting their new
         | fab no matter what because China can more readily target Boise.
        
           | j2bax wrote:
           | What makes Boise a more readily available target for China?
        
             | kevin_thibedeau wrote:
             | Their medium range ICBMs, which they have greater inventory
             | of, can reach the northwest.
        
               | JumpCrisscross wrote:
               | Sorry, what decision are you saying is being made because
               | China can nuke Boise more easily than other places? Are
               | you envisioning a limited tactical strike by China that
               | bombs half the country but leaves the Eastern seaboard
               | militarily relevant?
        
       | jonnycomputer wrote:
       | Rebuilding our microchip manufacturing base is critical part of
       | US national defense. Why in the world would Donald Trump and
       | Speaker Mike Johnson want to repeal the CHIPS act?
       | 
       | https://www.noahpinion.blog/p/why-on-earth-does-trump-want-t...
        
         | jonnycomputer wrote:
         | China has a history of buying out its critics, and I do not
         | doubt for a second that Donald Trump is for sale (notice how he
         | changed his tune on TikTok?)
        
           | wavefunction wrote:
           | He changed his tune on electric vehicles after Musk started
           | backing him.
        
         | t-3 wrote:
         | There's been many complaints about DEI requirements in the
         | CHIPS Act. Given that DEI is a favorite right-wing talking
         | point, amendment or repeal+replace might be likely, but I doubt
         | it would be scrapped altogether.
        
           | cjbgkagh wrote:
           | In my industry a big chunk of the new US grant money has
           | local DEI certification requirements which requires a minimum
           | percentage of minority / women ownership. As a solo dev it
           | means I'll have to find a do-nothing stand in to
           | 'subcontract' half of it out to. Then I'll have to pay who
           | knows how much to get certified in each state. At this stage
           | it's unclear if it would be worth perusing given the extra
           | costs / hassles since there no guarantee I'll win the
           | tenders. South Africa got too expensive to support with the
           | BBBEE so I have seen this before.
           | 
           | I'm seriously considering changing my gender to trans if
           | Kamala wins which has the added bonus of making my company
           | 100% female owned. If ya can't beat them, join them. All my
           | hobbies are at home and I barely leave my apartment so it
           | wouldn't even adversely affect my lifestyle.
           | 
           | So I'm watching the election to see if I need to go buy a
           | wig.
        
         | jerlam wrote:
         | It's associated with a member of the opposing party, so it must
         | be opposed. Especially since it has a chance to be successful.
         | 
         | Similar situation with the Affordable Care Act (aka Obamacare)
         | - it was opposed not on its merits, but because it was from the
         | opposing side.
        
           | nickff wrote:
           | The Affordable Care Act came with a lot of baggage (as
           | similar plans had been advocated for decades by various
           | proponents), and President Obama was arrogant and dismissive
           | of any need for Republican buy-in (telling them they could
           | take a back seat). CHIPS seems much less divisive, though it
           | seems stalled (at least based on recent statements by Intel
           | and other CEOs).
        
             | throw0101d wrote:
             | > [...] _and President Obama was arrogant and dismissive of
             | any need for Republican buy-in (telling them they could
             | take a back seat)._
             | 
             | That is not accurate:
             | 
             | > _Not only were Republican senators deeply involved in the
             | process up until its conclusion, but it 's a cinch that the
             | ACA might have become law months earlier if the Democrats,
             | hoping for a bipartisan bill, hadn't spent enormous time
             | and effort wooing GOP senators -- only to find themselves
             | gulled by false promises of cooperation. And unlike
             | Majority Leader Mitch McConnell's semi-secret proceedings
             | that involved only a handful of trusted colleagues,
             | Obamacare, until the very end of the process, was open to
             | public scrutiny._
             | 
             | * https://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2017/08/01/set-
             | health...
        
             | xenadu02 wrote:
             | > The Affordable Care Act came with a lot of baggage
             | 
             | Fake manufactured baggage. Even if you think the ACA was a
             | terrible idea and bad policy the fact is Republicans
             | opposed it entirely out of spite and worked to repeal parts
             | of it for the same reason. It had nothing to do with a
             | rational approach to public policy.
             | 
             | The modern conservative movement has only two policies: no
             | regulation (You Can't Tell Me What to Do Dad) and no taxes
             | (Screw You, I Got Mine). Solving problems often requires
             | regulation and money. Hence Republicans are incapable of
             | solving most kinds of problems. A third leg, if one exists,
             | is spitefully destroying anything that might demonstrate
             | the government can do anything good or of value.
             | 
             | Anti-free market policies? Excellent because it reduces
             | regulation. Hurt American competitiveness? Who cares, as
             | long as I don't have to pay taxes.
        
         | knorthfield wrote:
         | Trump didn't seem to disagree with the premise just the
         | funding. His argument is that the US shouldn't be funding it.
         | His strategy is to put tariffs on chip imports and foreign chip
         | manufacturers would have to build US based plants on their own
         | dime.
        
           | newprint wrote:
           | Lol, yeah. They will not do that.
        
           | throw0101a wrote:
           | > _His strategy is to put tariffs on chip imports and foreign
           | chip manufacturers would have to build US based plants on
           | their own dime._
           | 
           | The counter-argument (FWIW):
           | 
           | > _Tariffs are paid by the importer and not the exporter. The
           | Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) claims that tariffs
           | would not cause fabs to be built in the US, due to the cost
           | of the factories, which can run from $18bn to $27bn._
           | 
           | > _" No tariff amount will equal the costs of ripping apart
           | these investments and efficient supply chains that have
           | enabled current US industry leadership," SIA said._
           | 
           | > _It added: "Moreover, chip tariffs will drive away
           | manufacturing in advanced sectors that rely on semiconductor
           | technology, such as aerospace, AI, robotics, next-generation
           | networks, and autonomous vehicles. If the cost of key inputs
           | like semiconductors is too high, tech manufacturers will
           | relocate out of the US, costing jobs and further eroding US
           | manufacturing and technological competitiveness."_
           | 
           | * https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/trump-bashes-
           | chip...
           | 
           | Foreign chipmakers would not pay the tariff (contrary to what
           | Trump thinks) but their US customers, and what incentive to
           | the foreign chipmakers to make changes? They're getting the
           | same money and it's not costing them a dime. And where else
           | are US businesses going to go for the product?
        
             | thehappypm wrote:
             | Even if the exporters are not directly paying the tariffs,
             | their chips will cost consumers more, reducing the demand.
             | So no; they're not getting the same money.
        
         | jimbob45 wrote:
         | Surely HN of all spaces would understand why giving free money
         | to Intel is a massive waste?
        
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       (page generated 2024-11-05 23:00 UTC)