[HN Gopher] I've never used cohost but I miss it
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       I've never used cohost but I miss it
        
       Author : ZacnyLos
       Score  : 51 points
       Date   : 2024-10-26 08:53 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (plume.pink)
 (TXT) w3m dump (plume.pink)
        
       | jph wrote:
       | Plume's paean/elegy is very kind. Kudos to Colin and Jae for
       | creating cohost and all the optimism. For HN people who are not
       | familiar with the project, here are a couple quotaions.
       | 
       | "We have watched the world buy into the lies of people who
       | 'believe in the disruptive potential of technology,' and who
       | think the best way to realize that potential is to build for-
       | profit businesses that enable a creative-class petit bourgeois to
       | make it through their day without acknowledging another human
       | being," the founders, Colin Bayer and Jae Kaplan, stated back in
       | 2020. "We think we can do better, by building tools that focus on
       | fair dealing and sustainable growth rather than market
       | dominance," their manifesto read.
       | 
       | The company had been sharing its financial difficulties in a
       | series of updates starting in March 2024, which warned that the
       | site's major funder, who prefers to remain anonymous, had gone
       | completely incommunicado as the funds were running out. Cohost,
       | however, was nowhere near being able to sustain itself, as it had
       | just 30,000 monthly active users and just 2,630 subscribers as of
       | March 11, 2024.
       | 
       | https://techcrunch.com/2024/09/12/cohost-the-x-rival-founded...
        
         | throwaway313373 wrote:
         | 30,000 monthly active users doesn't sound as a particularly
         | high load. Why were they running out of funds?
         | 
         | You can rent a cheapest dedicated server on Hetzner for, like,
         | $50 - $70 / month and I would expect it to be performant enough
         | to cope with 30k MAU for a simple blogging platform.
        
           | d3nj4l wrote:
           | Server costs are only part of the problem. They had a team of
           | devs they couldn't afford to pay, they were hosting a lot of
           | media (especially images) and they never quite hit the
           | traction to make the project feel worth doing for free. I
           | fully sympathize with their decision to shut it down instead
           | of letting it run on fumes.
        
             | throwaway313373 wrote:
             | I mean, this is a blogging platform. Users, posts,
             | comments, likes, that's about it. People were making
             | blogging platforms since forever. Every web framework
             | tutorial has a "hey, let's make a blog" part.
             | 
             | I don't see why would it require a whole team of fulltime
             | devs.
             | 
             | Inflating team size, constant feature churn etc all make
             | sense for a VC-funded company. But they were kinda making a
             | statement against it, so there is bo reason for them to
             | have a whole team to maintain a blogging platform.
             | 
             | It's hard for me to estimate the cost of media hosting, but
             | again, Hetzner (I'm not advertising them, it's just one
             | dedicated server provider I heard about. There are many
             | others) offers 20 TB / month of free traffic. Is it not
             | enough to serve images at cohost scale? I genuinely do not
             | know, I would love to hear estimates from more
             | knowledgeable/experienced folks.
             | 
             | Or was storage the issue? How much storage are we talking
             | about?
        
               | jeffalyanak wrote:
               | I'm not sure if you actually read their previous
               | financial reports, but their expenses were somewhere
               | around $50,000-60,000, that doesn't indicate an inflated
               | dev budget.
               | 
               | If you add up server costs, the cheapest possible
               | accounting and legal services, and any other
               | miscellaneous business costs, it doesn't really leave
               | much of a budget for development.
        
               | throwaway313373 wrote:
               | No, I haven't read their financial reports because I
               | didn't knew they exist. I will take a look, thanks.
        
               | 0x073 wrote:
               | https://status.cohost.org/
               | 
               | I see digitalocean,datadog, aws, mailgun, managed
               | databases kubernetes.
               | 
               | That costs much money, that are better spend in some
               | classic server infrastructure like a dedicated server.
        
               | isoprophlex wrote:
               | The other commenter, Throwaway3... is getting downvoted
               | but I agree with the costs being excessive, tech-wise.
               | 
               | This didnt need kubernetes, datadog, all that stuff. This
               | needed a couple of hundred a month in S3 or cloudflare or
               | whatever storage/CDN bills, and a couple of 40$/month
               | hetzner boxes.
        
               | rendx wrote:
               | Sounds like a back-then reasonable attempt at building
               | something that can be easily scaled and carried certain
               | risks. You simply cannot know after the fact what the
               | basis of the decision and approach to risk was, what the
               | agreeemnts and expectations were of and with the
               | "anonymous investor", etc.
               | 
               | "Hindsight is always perfect".
               | 
               | Embrace mistakes? They will learn from it, and I'm
               | already looking forward to their new project(s) (and new
               | mistakes)!
        
               | isoprophlex wrote:
               | Yes, of course. You are right and I don't mean to be
               | overly dismissive of them; I applaud their philosophy and
               | mission, and they shipped something many people loved.
               | 
               | Just... this comes from some personal lament. Computers
               | are so wonderful. In the time between a photon emerging
               | from your ceiling lamp and hitting the floor, you can
               | crank out 20-30 CPU cycles.
               | 
               | Yet an entire breed of developers has been raised to see
               | 2000$/month Postgres RDS on AWS as "the cost of doing
               | business". I wish costs wouldn't hold back great things
               | like this that the internet needs.
        
               | ToucanLoucan wrote:
               | The "web scale" brain rot runs deep. Every project I've
               | done has been PHP, MySQL and JavaScript. I've built
               | software solutions for a number of local businesses that
               | are still running years on virtually unchanged because I
               | just used simple tools, simply.
               | 
               | No, none of my stuff has ever hit millions of users, and
               | I suspect if it tried it would blow apart quite quickly,
               | but none of them ever will come to 1/10th of that, and
               | hot take: _that 's fine._
        
               | doublepg23 wrote:
               | Ive been working in healthcare for a few years now and
               | yeah, most of the stacks I encounter are similarly simple
               | and get by fine while generating millions in revenue.
        
           | RodgerTheGreat wrote:
           | If you aren't willing to have volunteers do it for free,
           | moderation is _by far_ the most expensive and challenging
           | part of running a social media site. Cohost was both
           | developed and operated by a total of four people, one of whom
           | was a full-time moderator.
        
             | throwaway313373 wrote:
             | In the days of the good old internet pre social networks
             | and big tech that so many people are nostalgic about, folks
             | mostly communicated using internet forums that were mostly
             | moderated by enthusiasts.
             | 
             | This whole thing strikes me as an attempt to have your cake
             | and eat it to. Trying to recreate the vibes of the old
             | school web that was largely ran by enthusiasts for
             | enthusiasts while actually running it the way a big corp or
             | a VC-funded startup would.
             | 
             | I think that this is a little bit hypocritical.
        
               | RodgerTheGreat wrote:
               | I think you're _more than a little bit_ talking out of
               | your ass.
               | 
               | The founders of cohost were very explicit about not
               | wanting to rely upon unpaid volunteer labor to run their
               | site. The fact that they were not able to run the site
               | profitably while adhering to this principle _and chose to
               | shut down the site rather than violate their principles_
               | is the complete opposite of hypocrisy.
        
               | spondylosaurus wrote:
               | Maybe not cohost themselves, but I think the person
               | you're replying to has a point re. users with unrealistic
               | expectations. People want services that are free to use,
               | high quality, pruned/moderated, and not run under
               | unethical practices. The problem is you can't get the
               | first three (at scale) unless someone somewhere is
               | working without fair pay, which effectively means you
               | can't have the first three AND the fourth at the same
               | time.
        
           | tomcam wrote:
           | Sounds like a real opportunity for someone with your skills.
        
       | johnkizer wrote:
       | The whole thing feels very "old school Internet" in a way - a
       | bunch of misfits with a manifesto and an intentionally simple
       | website.
       | 
       | It sounds like they were never able to bridge the gap of turning
       | the casual interest of folks expressing their counter-culture
       | into enough money to survive. To their credit, it's much better
       | to recognize when they did that the utopian experiment wasn't a
       | viable business, than to try to drag more funds out of folks to
       | keep it on life-support.
        
         | RodgerTheGreat wrote:
         | I think it's also worth lauding their approach to a shutdown.
         | They informed users it was going to happen nearly a month in
         | advance, and the userbase proceeded to use that time to mourn,
         | celebrate, exchange contact info with their friends, help one
         | another build personal sites and/or organize taking refuge with
         | other websites and communication tools. At the beginning of
         | October the site was "frozen" and every user was emailed a link
         | for downloading machine-readable archives of every post,
         | comment, and user preference from their accounts. Cohost
         | remains read-only browsable until the end of the year, after
         | which the founders intend to forward their domain to an
         | archive.org-hosted snapshot of everything public.
         | 
         | These days you're lucky to get a few day's notice and a "thanks
         | for the incredible journey, now get the hell out" email when a
         | site folds.
        
         | anonfordays wrote:
         | > - a bunch of misfits with a manifesto
         | 
         | You're overselling them. The were your run of the mill
         | terminally online leftists with a code of conduct.
        
       | qbane wrote:
       | > Tomorrow I can just simply take that and make it a static site
       | that I would self-host or whatever.
       | 
       | I have always found myself reluctant building a blog out of
       | static-site generators. If writing and posting were all I want,
       | static sites could have done everything the web technologies had
       | been offering. But I kinda feel that the fact that we -- the
       | small group people having "internet dream" since the beginning of
       | web 2.0 -- has the desire to share and collaborate. The more the
       | web is inter-connected, the more value the community can create.
       | We are in the same boat, and this feeling is something static
       | hosting services seldom provides.
       | 
       | > Please, if you are on cohost, if you have a small blog, a small
       | personal website, please I'm asking you, don't stop. [...] I love
       | seeing you out there and I want to see more of you.
       | 
       | I had only two testing posts on cohost, but I did enjoy reading
       | and discovering posts there. The idea of forming a close-knit
       | community was rooted at the core design of cohost, shaping it up
       | as a nice blend of blogging platform and social media. I hope
       | more people can build toward this.
        
       | righthand wrote:
       | Seems like a more sustainable method would be to create
       | cryptographic web rings. A series of authors or sites that are in
       | the web ring or "club" that link and share and display each
       | other's content. Each site has a cryptographic key that validates
       | they're in the club. The next step would be to make these
       | cryptographic keys a symbol of pride or brand.
       | 
       | This way you don't need a single `cohost` brand to gather around,
       | each separate space acts on its own. Yes like federation now.
       | Only my club has mastodons and blogs and what not.
       | 
       | Then your club can take approach of "we allow anyone" or "you
       | have to be vetted to join".
       | 
       | Replacing Facebook, Instagram, et al. Is a different game than
       | setting up a "cool blog host space". People use those tools to be
       | apart of their community, share photos of their families and find
       | local places to buy used. They use a false promise of "everyone
       | here is real just look at their real name we require" as an
       | identifier that you are in the club.
       | 
       | If you don't give these spaces free form identities and some
       | sense of exclusion, however open, you'll always suffer the
       | tragedy of the commons without big money treating your users like
       | cattle. And for some reason people love being treated like
       | cattle.
       | 
       | As for analytics, give me analytics about my stuff. Do not create
       | a gaming system out of it by sharing that data with uninvolved
       | parties.
        
       | oezi wrote:
       | Maybe 6-12 months ago there was a site similar to cohost featured
       | on HN. It was a quirky one-man project with email handle and
       | subdomain. There was a fee (one time?) but it sounded rather non-
       | commercial. I can't recall the name and can't find it with my
       | Googlefoo. Any ideas?
        
         | Oanid wrote:
         | https://home.omg.lol/ perhaps?
        
           | oezi wrote:
           | Yes, thank you!
        
       | stickfigure wrote:
       | I applaud their goals but I think they fundamentally went about
       | it the wrong way. They adopted the VC model - hire up, start down
       | the runway, and hope to hit takeoff before the money runs out.
       | Not having actual VCs doesn't change the process, just the
       | budgets and timelines.
       | 
       | Something like this is a "mission", not a venture. If you care
       | first about the mission, then make business/technology/lifestyle
       | choices that support the mission:
       | 
       | * Don't quit your day job. Work after hours on the mission.
       | 
       | * Use inexpensive technologies that you can afford to pay out of
       | pocket for.
       | 
       | * Have a viable plan for revenue so that incremental users are at
       | minimum cost-neutral.
       | 
       | Don't get into the position where a clock is ticking down on you.
       | As long as the product is running, the mission continues.
       | 
       | Is this a good way to build a business? Almost certainly not. But
       | the goal here isn't to find a mission so we can build a business,
       | it's find a business so we can achieve this mission. Pivoting to
       | some other mission is a failure.
       | 
       | (As someone with a "side-mission", I've been thinking a lot about
       | this subject)
        
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