[HN Gopher] Why ghosts wear clothes or white sheets
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       Why ghosts wear clothes or white sheets
        
       Author : samizdis
       Score  : 52 points
       Date   : 2024-10-25 13:10 UTC (1 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (theconversation.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (theconversation.com)
        
       | akhileshwar09 wrote:
       | Ghosts maintain some procedure too..like we humans wear clothes
       | ..maybe they have feelings
        
         | krapp wrote:
         | Ghosts aren't real, but the folklore around them has to conform
         | to acceptable societal norms, particularly in the context of
         | Victorian era Britain where the cultural template for most
         | Western ghost stories originates, so ghosts have to be depicted
         | with the necessary modesty unless offending that modesty is an
         | intentional theme.
         | 
         | Also, clothes are useful for signaling a "ghost's" identity and
         | status.
        
           | mensetmanusman wrote:
           | Is the imagination real? Is it made of fermions or bosons?
        
             | adzm wrote:
             | Imagination is real; imagined things are not necessarily.
             | 
             | Imaginary numbers are also not real.
             | 
             | The whole situation is quite complex.
        
               | smhenderson wrote:
               | I know funny isn't really the goal for comments around
               | here but man that made me laugh. So subtle and obvious at
               | the same time and quite an appropriate response to the
               | posed question!
               | 
               | Complex indeed...
        
               | jallasprit wrote:
               | To tack on to the amount of complexity; your brain's
               | operation allows you to perceive a world outside your
               | brain, but the actual perceiving of it happens inside
               | your brain, which again rests inside the perceived world
               | more or less..
        
               | mensetmanusman wrote:
               | Real gets complicated when human minds are involved :)
        
             | nkrisc wrote:
             | "Real" in the sense it exists within your mind, which
             | exists (somehow) within your brain, which is itself likely
             | real. So your imagination must have some physical basis,
             | but it would exist entirely within your brain (or body, to
             | the extent the rest of your body influences the brain
             | itself).
             | 
             | Your brain imagining a specter in a doorway does not mean
             | there is any anomaly within the physical space of the
             | doorway at all that anyone else could perceive or measure -
             | they would need to measure your brain to (theoretically)
             | detect the physical basis of it.
             | 
             | What you see, feel, hear, taste is an _interpretation_ of
             | your physical environment, and may not accurately reflect
             | it at all times.
        
               | mensetmanusman wrote:
               | Are fields physical in your explanation?
        
           | InDubioProRubio wrote:
           | Maybe its a remnant of the classic geeks- dressing in togas -
           | with the person itself invisible?
        
             | LtWorf wrote:
             | From the times of jesus throughtout the middle ages there
             | was no coffin, people were buried in a sheet
        
             | musicale wrote:
             | > a remnant of the classic geeks
             | 
             | Those ancient and respected forebears of the modern geeks.
        
           | xattt wrote:
           | Are ghost clothes made from ghost cotton? Or is there a
           | mystical alteration process to convert human clothes to those
           | that ghosts can wear?
           | 
           | Jokes aside, I am wondering if cynicism and humorous over-
           | analysis is a recent phenomena, because the general
           | population is more educated/have basic needs met than those
           | in Victorian times.
        
             | harimau777 wrote:
             | An important principle in folklorists study of legends
             | (which many ghost stories fall under) is that the legend
             | cannot be separated from its telling. That means that
             | telling legends is generally a group process. For example,
             | after someone tells a legend someone else might speak up to
             | add some details that they heard; only to be interrupted by
             | someone to contest a point, and so on. I suspect that in
             | that framework there have always been people who play the
             | role of the skeptic who provides alternative
             | interpretations or the practical joker who makes light of
             | the story.
        
             | krapp wrote:
             | This is what happens when people still have a desire to
             | believe in a metaphysical reality, but want to reconcile
             | that with their understanding of physical reality. It's
             | assumed that ghosts are real actual disembodied spirits of
             | the dead because belief in them serves a cultural need, but
             | in a modern society not entirely governed by magical
             | thinking, such beliefs don't seem practical enough to be
             | comforting. The attempt to move past "superstition" and
             | ground the supernatural in science was the driving impetus
             | behind the spiritualism movement (that and grift.)
             | 
             | You see the same incentives in the modern day with Biblical
             | literalism and flat earth, and UFO folklore where
             | "ultraterrestrial" and "interdimensional" theory shows up.
             | It seems like science if everything you know about science
             | comes from Reddit and TikTok but it's really just three
             | space goblins stacked in a lab coat. Three because, of
             | course, three is a sacred number.
             | 
             | There's no explanation for why ghosts wear clothes that
             | isn't less ridiculous than the obvious, that it's because
             | we imagine people wearing clothes, and ghosts are imaginary
             | people.
        
       | knodi wrote:
       | clothes are reflection of the of the mind imagining the ghost,
       | not due to ghosts fashion sense.
        
       | Izkata wrote:
       | There's another theory I've heard that goes more into what ghosts
       | are, that isn't in the article: They're not spirits, but more
       | like an imprint on reality. This would also explain why so many
       | just repeat the same actions over and over, and to some extent
       | not just clothes but other things that appear in a ghost-like
       | form they'd interact with. The one missing part of this theory
       | is, it should be possible to create such an imprint with someone
       | who is still alive.
        
         | ZeroGravitas wrote:
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_Tape_theory
        
         | margalabargala wrote:
         | The second missing part of the theory, is the lack of existence
         | of its subjects.
         | 
         | It's not a theory, just detailed, more self-consistent fiction.
         | Like Tolkien's very detailed descriptions of elves.
        
           | musicale wrote:
           | If it is consistent with a set of axioms, then it is a
           | theory.
        
             | margalabargala wrote:
             | Consistency with a set of axioms is necessary but not
             | sufficient for a theory.
             | 
             | From Wikipedia: In modern science, the term "theory" refers
             | to scientific theories, a well-confirmed type of
             | explanation of nature, made in a way consistent with the
             | scientific method, and fulfilling the criteria required by
             | modern science.
        
         | derbOac wrote:
         | > The one missing part of this theory is, it should be possible
         | to create such an imprint with someone who is still alive.
         | 
         | I've read of this idea, it's traditional in some cultures, I
         | just don't remember the name of it. I think it's cognate with
         | ideas of doppelgangers and so forth.
         | 
         | I also think there's often an implicit assumption that whatever
         | it is that causes the "imprint" can only reach a certain
         | necessary magnitude that is commensurate with death or dying.
         | 
         | I feel obliged to note this is not my own perspective on things
         | at all, although I admit I like reading about and thinking
         | about these things sometimes as a kind of psychosocial
         | phenomenon, and think it's worthwhile to engage in metaphysical
         | discussions sometimes just as a kind of check.
        
           | mrob wrote:
           | In Japanese folklore there's the concept of "ikiryo"
           | (literally "living ghost"):
           | 
           | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ikiry%C5%8D
        
       | anotherhue wrote:
       | Easier to do optical illusions / alpha blends with white clothes
       | too, so I suspect that tech furtherd the practice.
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepper's_ghost
       | 
       | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha_compositing
        
       | wrp wrote:
       | I've only read lightly on the historical literature of ghosts,
       | but I think TFA has some basic misconceptions. Through most of
       | history, ghost sightings appeared to be of regular people, with
       | the witness only realizing later that it was a ghost. The
       | conception of ghosts having ethereal appearance appears to have
       | become widespread in the late 19th century.
        
         | adzm wrote:
         | Homer describes them as a vapor or smoke I believe
        
           | throwaway19972 wrote:
           | Roman writers used "umbra" or "shadow"/"shade" as a word for
           | specters, phantoms, ghosts, etc. They had many other words,
           | too, but this is probably closest to how dead apparitions
           | were physically perceived.
        
             | derbOac wrote:
             | I remember some tradition that Roman ghosts were often
             | associated with or seen as blue for some reason? That's
             | only my fuzzy and likely incorrect memory though, from when
             | I was studying in college. I have a memory of a play or
             | piece of literature where a candle flame turns blue and it
             | was meant as a cue to what was about to happen.
        
           | tiahura wrote:
           | skia - shade / shadow
        
           | edflsafoiewq wrote:
           | The Witch of Endor described Samuel as a "god" coming up out
           | of the earth in the appearance of an old man in a robe.
        
         | conception wrote:
         | And in the 19th century with the advent of cameras and their
         | "ghosting" of images with people moving.
         | 
         | See also the rise of
         | https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phantasmagoria in the 19th.
        
         | woleium wrote:
         | I read that they fade over time. A famous one was a lady in red
         | who appeared in a castle in the UK. Over a couple hundred years
         | of sightings the color if her dress faded from deep red through
         | crimson then pink then finally white.
        
           | wrp wrote:
           | Well, yes, I suppose repeated washings over a few centuries
           | would do that.
        
           | wruza wrote:
           | Probably dried it on the sun too much.
        
         | robofanatic wrote:
         | for me horror movies with ghosts shown as regular people in
         | foggy daylight (for example the kid in the original Omen) are
         | scarier then the ones that fly at night or have heavy makeups
         | with abnormal bodies etc.
        
         | hammock wrote:
         | There are accounts of spirits/ ghosts much earlier than 19th c
         | that aren't "regular" people.
         | 
         | In Homer's Odyssey (8th c. BC), while in the underworld
         | Odysseus attempts to hug his mother Anticlea but is unable to
         | do so.
         | 
         |  _Thrice I sprang towards her, and my heart bade me clasp her,
         | and thrice she flitted from my arms like a shadow or a
         | dream..... "'My mother, why dost thou not stay for me, who am
         | eager to clasp thee, that even in the house of Hades we two may
         | cast our arms each about the other.... Is this but a phantom
         | (ghost) that august Persephone has sent me, that I may lament
         | and groan the more?_
         | 
         | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shade_(mythology)
         | 
         | Ancient Romans used "umbrae" (shadows) to refer to ghostly
         | spirits, which for me invokes the figures on the wall of
         | Plato's cave
        
           | bbarnett wrote:
           | I'm always leery of translations like this, as they are often
           | translated with the world view of the day.
           | 
           | Interesting regardless though.
        
         | anotherhue wrote:
         | > HORATIO A countenance more in sorrow than in anger.
         | 
         | > HAMLET Pale or red?
         | 
         | > HORATIO Nay, very pale.
         | 
         | ~1600
        
       | Cerpicio wrote:
       | Great. After reading that headline my subconsciousness is going
       | to put a whole new weird spin on my nightmares.
        
       | 2OEH8eoCRo0 wrote:
       | God likes his thermostat low.
        
       | cesarb wrote:
       | If ghosts are the souls of deceased people, unless they were
       | nudists, wouldn't they prefer to wear clothes similar to the ones
       | they used when they were alive?
       | 
       | That is, instead of "ghost-seers dress the ghost", it's the ghost
       | that dresses itself. In fact, that whole paragraph even makes
       | sense once flipped that way:
       | 
       | "[...] ghosts dress themselves, automatically, through
       | unconscious processes. And so we see a ghost in its usual dress
       | because that is the mental picture the ghost has of itself, and
       | this choice of garment is most likely to inspire recognition."
        
         | cheschire wrote:
         | "Is it really so hard to believe? Your clothes are different,
         | the plugs in your arms and head are gone, your hair has
         | changed. Your appearance now is what we call 'residual self-
         | image'. It is the mental projection of your digital self."
        
           | mionhe wrote:
           | Lovely to run across a Matrix quote when you were expecting
           | something else. Bravo.
        
       | quietbritishjim wrote:
       | I thought the point of the white sheet trope was that the ghost
       | (whether clothed or not) is invisible, and so they throw a real
       | physical sheet over themselves so they can be seen at all.
       | Although, a ghost that's visible but naked would be just as good
       | justification.
        
       | Ekaros wrote:
       | Might dust coverings be also part of this? Not that those are
       | used here, but them being used in some abandoned or less
       | frequented locations with slight movements of air could explain
       | some imaginery. Peeking from windows for example and seeing
       | objects covered in sheets.
        
       | JohnFen wrote:
       | I always thought the "white sheet" thing was just about
       | representing funeral wrapping. I found it interesting that the
       | topic goes much deeper than that.
        
       | binarysneaker wrote:
       | Any qualified psychologists in the house?
        
       | crznp wrote:
       | Of course ghosts wouldn't appear naked, we can't see beyond the
       | veil
        
       | photochemsyn wrote:
       | The Japanese ghost stories recorded by Lafcadio Hearn in the late
       | 19th century are different:
       | 
       | > "For the face was the face of a woman long dead, and the
       | fingers caressing were fingers of naked bone, and of the body
       | below the waist there was not anything: it melted off into
       | thinnest trailing shadow. Where the eyes of the lover deluded saw
       | youth and grace and beauty, there appeared to the eyes of the
       | watcher horror only, and the emptiness of death." - Lafcadio
       | Hearn, In Ghostly Japan
       | 
       | https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/8128/pg8128.txt
        
         | jansan wrote:
         | The relationship with Japanese and ghosts are on another level.
         | Here in Europe I know nobody who believes in ghosts, but I
         | heard so many ordinary Japanese people telling ghost stories,
         | from scary to quite amusing ones (how about having a ghost as a
         | roommate:) ). That may explain why they are masters in horror
         | movies. I was into Japanese horror until I became afraid to go
         | upstairs in my own house without switching on a light, just
         | like a little child. So maybe it is the other way around: they
         | believe in ghosts because the movies are so good.
        
       | sfink wrote:
       | Why is the question about clothes? Why not ask why ghosts usually
       | appear wearing skin? Or flesh? I guess these days in common
       | depictions, clothes > skeleton > peeled > nude in terms of
       | frequency. And what about age, or state of injury? It seems more
       | commonly reported that ghosts do not exhibit their fatal
       | injuries, though again it "happens". Or the big question: why
       | should anything be visible at all?
       | 
       | If a ghost is meant to be associated with a spirit or soul,
       | there's no particular reason for them to have any form or be
       | visible at all. But as an exercise in worldbuilding, they _can_
       | be, and their visual appearance can give all kinds of fascinating
       | clues about their previous existence or the viewers '. I'd rather
       | speculate about _that_.
        
         | neom wrote:
         | When I lived in manhattan I was friends with this hippie
         | spiritual Buddhist woman who was very into reincarnation, she
         | described it as a "glitch in past life memory system".
         | Basically something from the history line accidentally
         | implanted a memory in the current that manifested as the person
         | witnessing a past life component. I always thought that was
         | pretty fun.
        
       | charlie0 wrote:
       | There is shopping in the afterlife, duh.
        
       | drewcoo wrote:
       | Now if we only knew why aliens who've developed the technology to
       | visit earth haven't also invented clothes! Maybe there's STEM
       | funding for that.
        
       | evanjrowley wrote:
       | Ghost sightings can cover a wide range of clothes and that is
       | generally because ghosts wear whatever they wore when their
       | mortal form died. The concept of ghosts dressed in white gained
       | prevalence at a time and place when white linens were rapidly
       | becoming common for the average person. The industrial revolution
       | increased the supply of white linen clothes, also white linen
       | bedding, both at homes and in hospitals. Ghost stories gained
       | popularity during this era, which was also a time of growing
       | world population and growing deaths in densely populated areas.
       | This intersection is why ghostly appearances very much fit the
       | description of a nightgown-wearing tuberculosis patient. During
       | the Victorian-era in Great Britain, the medical field was
       | advancing rapidly, so a keener awareness of life and death
       | coincided with customary dress/fashion of the time to produce
       | stereotypical images of ghosts and ghouls.
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | Ever see that movie "The Sentinel" (1977)? Ghosts and/or demons
       | scurrying out of Hell. Lots of nude ghosts there. White eyes.
       | Scary.
        
       | swayvil wrote:
       | My small experience with seeing a ghost was that it appeared out
       | of a mist. The white sheet could be a figurative way of
       | portraying that. But there was a face too, and that stood out
       | most starkly. And the gaze, when it fell on me, was electrically
       | frightening.
        
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