[HN Gopher] Cats are (almost) liquid
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       Cats are (almost) liquid
        
       Author : lnyan
       Score  : 205 points
       Date   : 2024-10-17 11:43 UTC (11 hours ago)
        
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 (TXT) w3m dump (www.cell.com)
        
       | wormlord wrote:
       | Before I had cats, I used to think of them in terms of other
       | animals. What I mean is that a dog or a horse is very defined by
       | its skeletal structure. They are like popsicle stick armatures
       | with some flesh thrown on.
       | 
       | Now I think of cats more like amorphous blobs with some hard bits
       | stuck on. I think anyone who owns a cat will know what I mean by
       | this.
        
         | bl4ckneon wrote:
         | My cat often lays down twisted 180 degrees or more. Just doing
         | whatever they want, defying laws of nature.
        
           | 9dev wrote:
           | Well, dogs also do this--I present to you my majestically
           | twisted creature: https://imgur.com/a/5WcYzSw
           | 
           | I have _no clue_ how that is even possible.
        
             | bayindirh wrote:
             | I _almost_ sprayed all my tea to my monitor and keyboard.
             | 
             | Wish both of you a happy and derpy life together.
        
             | debo_ wrote:
             | Your dog is the inverse of the Firefox.
        
             | lisper wrote:
             | Clearly your dog has been possessed by a demon.
        
             | squarefoot wrote:
             | Brought memories of one of my cats (now silent meow) who
             | also added the Italian equivalent of a middle finger.
             | 
             | https://imgur.com/a/GFukfFP
        
             | hugocast wrote:
             | Dog Yoga
        
             | voidmain0001 wrote:
             | I'm also stupefied by a human doing it.
             | https://imgur.com/a/W7bcLZo
             | 
             | Taken from: https://www.gq.com/story/aleksei-goloborodko-
             | real-life-diet
        
               | johnnyanmac wrote:
               | Yeah, nope. If I get like that, I'm never coming back.
               | Probably have to bury me in that pose.
               | 
               | Is this really just a matter of stretching? I read the
               | article and he sums it down to he needs to stretch every
               | day (he said himself thst his diet doesn't matter too
               | much) He was also in the circus since 4, but this doesn't
               | seems like something I could do in a lifetime of
               | practice.
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | You probably couldn't. There are lots of forms of hyper
               | mobility, and extreme versions come with health risks.
               | With practice and training you can probably do a lot more
               | than you imagine, but for most of us the whole "fold
               | yourself in half backwards" thing is beyond the limits of
               | our spine, and it's for the best.
        
         | bayindirh wrote:
         | I, for one, know, understand and welcome our almost liquid
         | feline overlords.
        
           | wiredfool wrote:
           | Purring bags of mostly water.
        
         | nonameiguess wrote:
         | For what it's worth, their hips and shoulders are actually
         | limited in range of motion compared to humans, due to the very
         | high muscle attachment points that are also what make them so
         | amazingly strong and explosive for their small size. But an
         | extremely flexible spine combined with the ability to dislocate
         | key joints means they can still fit into very small, narrow
         | spaces, presumably an adaptation allowing them to hunt small
         | rodents that burrow and hide out in underground dens. Which I
         | assume is why they have the instinct to immediately jump into
         | and check out any box or cabinet or other enclosed space you
         | open. You never know if there might be some voles in there.
        
           | stavros wrote:
           | > You never know if there might be some voles in there
           | 
           | I like to think I always know if there might be some voles in
           | my boxes and cabinets.
        
             | Volundr wrote:
             | That's just what the voles want you to think.
        
           | psunavy03 wrote:
           | They actually prefer to jump in a box because to them, it's a
           | safe space to hide and watch. Cats look for spaces like that
           | because their wild ancestors (and feral cats now) are small
           | enough that they are both predators and prey.
        
             | refulgentis wrote:
             | > _actually_
             | 
             | I spit my coffee out
        
             | fluoridation wrote:
             | Yup. Same reason why they like to climb to high places.
             | They can feel safe and survey the surroundings.
             | Additionally, cats will hide in confined spaces when ill or
             | in pain; a sudden desire to hide for prolonged periods is a
             | sign that it needs to see a vet.
        
               | kijin wrote:
               | I think a lot of oddities we attribute to cats can be
               | explained by the fact that they are both predator and
               | prey. No other animal we spend a lot of time with
               | occupies such a schizophrenic position in the food chain.
        
               | jerf wrote:
               | I've noticed free-range chickens have some
               | characteristics that derive from a similar position;
               | chickens are not "predators" but they will happily
               | predate if the opportunity arises, and they are also
               | prey. Being birds and natural flock animals, it manifests
               | differently, and there's some interesting behaviors I've
               | noticed.
               | 
               | "Chicken" as a synonym for "total, utter coward" is
               | slander. Yes, running is their first play, but they do
               | not just roll over and die like a sheep or a rabbit; if
               | running isn't working they can and do fight back for all
               | they are worth. And they don't have to be "backed into a
               | corner" and only fight if it's the absolute last option,
               | it just has to be as I phrased it: "running isn't
               | working".
        
               | armada651 wrote:
               | We owned a small chicken that roamed in our garden, but
               | not long after we got that chicken our neighbors got a
               | cat.
               | 
               | We were worried their cat would attack our chicken at
               | some point, until one day we saw their cat running for
               | its life while a small chicken chases after it trying to
               | keep up with the agile predator using its tiny chicken
               | legs.
               | 
               | From that day forward the neighbor's cat understood its
               | place in the pecking order.
        
               | shawn_w wrote:
               | A rooster in full on attack mode can be pretty scary.
        
         | jeffbee wrote:
         | Horse is practically all air. That's their secret. They are
         | blimps with legs.
        
         | alamortsubite wrote:
         | When I pick up my cat and he's relaxed, it feels like I'm
         | picking up a tube sock full of pudding.
        
         | toss1 wrote:
         | A stray cat I adopted as we could not find his owner was named
         | "Beanbag" for exactly this quality.
         | 
         | After a few days of recovery and starting to get comfortable,
         | he started to snooze and literally poured off the couch, like a
         | bag of beans... and he loved to stretch in my lap while I
         | coded, putting up with all the typing & mousing... Truly
         | liquid, indeed! Wonderful little guy, I still miss him.
        
       | pmahoney wrote:
       | Calvin vindicated
       | 
       | https://www.gocomics.com/calvinandhobbes/1993/04/20
        
         | accrual wrote:
         | I love C&H and am blown away there was something so applicable.
         | Felt like an XKCD moment!
        
           | cosmojg wrote:
           | C&H moments are the original XKCD moments!
        
             | dhosek wrote:
             | Bill Watterson was absolutely brilliant at depicting the
             | weird positions that cats will lie in.
        
       | joshuamcginnis wrote:
       | FYI, the cats are not literally almost liquid in body
       | composition.
        
         | t-3 wrote:
         | "Almost" is a bit vague and probably too strong, but they are
         | _mostly_ water, just like other mammals.
        
           | krapp wrote:
           | Therefore they are more properly classified as soups.
        
             | maxbond wrote:
             | Noted ontologist Pirate Software would argue that cats are
             | a Wellington, not a soup.
             | 
             | https://youtube.com/shorts/MnAegCmJ7Xk
        
               | krapp wrote:
               | I can't refute his logic.
        
               | orangeartist wrote:
               | I'm surprised to see this guy show up in a positive light
               | after his false flagging campaign.
        
               | sleazebreeze wrote:
               | What false flagging campaign are you referring to? I am
               | not familiar.
        
               | orangeartist wrote:
               | He's taken down at least a dozen videos criticizing him
               | by using his position as a youtuber with a million+
               | subscribers. Originally it was just videos referencing
               | his "maldavius figtree" fursona, but now it's anything
               | that portrays him in a negative way.
        
             | fluoridation wrote:
             | Save for their skeletons and other dry structures like hair
             | and shells, animals are in fact gels.
        
               | WJW wrote:
               | Maybe they're more broth-like? Also the paper at
               | https://www.drgoulu.com/wp-
               | content/uploads/2017/09/Rheology-... seems to indicate
               | that they are "active rheological materials" and
               | therefore probably non-Newtonian.
        
           | joshuamcginnis wrote:
           | That's a lot of ambiguity for a scientific paper. Even if
           | it's true (Cats are about 60-70% water), that's not the point
           | of the title.
           | 
           | I suspect its because it makes for a catchy headline.
        
             | accrual wrote:
             | I agree. I think it's a bit of nod into the playfulness
             | most associate with cats. I don't mind though, cats are one
             | subject I'm okay with some leeway in the rigorousness of
             | the article title.
        
             | aithrowawaycomm wrote:
             | Catchy headline, but also in a fluid in a dynamical sense -
             | cats "flow" into spaces when exploring by trial-and-error
             | testing openings with their body size, but they are also
             | only "almost" liquid in that for especially narrow openings
             | they are reluctant to poke their heads in, presumably
             | because they might get stuck.
             | 
             | The contrast with dogs in the introduction is instructive:
             | dogs tend to hunt over open fields rather than chasing prey
             | into narrow dens, so it makes sense they would tend to make
             | conservative eyeball judgments about whether they can fit
             | into certain spaces. But cats will try to corner their prey
             | in a tunnel/etc, so they have good reason to rely more on
             | touch and experimentation ("ecologically-valid strategy").
        
       | pvg wrote:
       | Missing a cite to some pioneering work on this in the 30s by
       | A.S.J. Tessimond [1]
       | 
       |  _Cats no less liquid than their shadows
       | 
       | Offer no angles to the wind.
       | 
       | They slip, diminished, neat through loopholes
       | 
       | Less than themselves; will not be pinned_
       | 
       | [1]https://www.blueridgejournal.com/poems/asjt-cats.htm
        
         | evilotto wrote:
         | Not to mention Fardin, 2014.
        
       | jmspring wrote:
       | Having 7 cats, they are all different. My oldest mail holds
       | himself rigid. The youngest male - still a kitten - is a noodle
       | of murder and destruction.
        
         | zafka wrote:
         | Nice Description. A black noodle just joined our other 5 cats.
        
           | jmspring wrote:
           | Black cats are the best. She is one of two sisters (oldest
           | cats at 9 at this point). 17 pounds of chunk loving. Annoying
           | as all get out, but will literally roll around on the arm of
           | the couch and "accidentally" drop into my lap.
           | 
           | My wife and I go between two locations, today will be the
           | first time 4 of the cats meet the murder noodle.
        
       | 0x1ceb00da wrote:
       | We need a documentary.
        
       | damontal wrote:
       | This sounds like something Karl Pilkington would come up with.
        
       | tencentshill wrote:
       | I wonder if the same experiment could be done with big cats -
       | Would an opening that touches the mane of a lion have the same
       | results?
        
         | wildylion wrote:
         | The cat will just get annoyed - it's a shaggy tangly thing that
         | always gets in the way.
         | 
         | Speaking from personal experience >:3
        
       | stef25 wrote:
       | There's no mention of their whiskers, I was under the impression
       | that this is what they use to become aware of their body size in
       | tight spaces.
        
         | dist-epoch wrote:
         | Wiskers are mentioned, but using the scientific name -
         | vibrissae
        
       | move-on-by wrote:
       | > While dogs slowed down and hesitated before they attempted to
       | use an uncomfortably small opening, in the case of cats, we did
       | not detect this change in their behavior before their attempt to
       | go through even the narrowest openings. However, remarkably, cats
       | showed hesitation both before they attempted to penetrate the
       | shortest openings, and while they moved through it.
       | 
       | I just skimmed, but I didn't see any mention whiskers. It's seems
       | to me that cats can make highly precise measurements of width
       | just by sticking their heads in a space, but height judgments
       | requires additional consideration.
        
         | melvyn2 wrote:
         | > Cats are also aided by their large and sensitive vibrissae,
         | which are positioned on such locations of their head that the
         | cat can detect nearby obstacles in closer encounters. Vibrissal
         | sensation can compensate for the somewhat weaker vision in cats
         | from closer distances or in poorly illuminated environments.
         | Therefore, it is possible that cats approached the narrow
         | openings in our experiment without differential hesitation, and
         | they could use their vibrissae to assess the suitability of the
         | apertures before penetrating them.
        
           | move-on-by wrote:
           | Oh thank you! I'm just a lowly cat owner and did not know
           | what vibrissae are.
        
         | diggan wrote:
         | From skimming the HN comments:
         | 
         | > Wiskers are mentioned, but using the scientific name -
         | vibrissae
         | 
         | https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=41870897
        
         | ChrisMarshallNY wrote:
         | If you have ever put a cone on a cat (which lasts about five
         | minutes), you see they get crazy. They hug the walls.
         | 
         | Their whiskers are a _major_ factor in their perception.
         | 
         | I think they can also dislocate their spine.
         | 
         | My cat likes to sit in what we call his "Buddha" position, with
         | his back bent about 90 degrees, and his paws in front. This
         | seems to be a common position. He'll sit like that for an hour.
        
           | shepherdjerred wrote:
           | My cats are weird and loved their cones after they got
           | neutered. One would stick his head back in the cone after I
           | took it off.
        
             | ninalanyon wrote:
             | I think all cats are weird in their own way. Our cat often
             | sunbathed in the middle of parking space across the road.
             | We occasionally had to go out to fetch him because he would
             | refuse to move when someone started to drive into the
             | space.
        
               | Halfwhit wrote:
               | I have a ginger tomboy who does exactly this. He loves
               | just rolling around in the fine layer of dirt while
               | keeping an eye out for birds or frogs
        
               | pfdietz wrote:
               | Orange cats sharing their one brain cell.
        
           | Optimal_Persona wrote:
           | I think the cones must also screw up their aural spatial
           | sensation (changing their perception of sound from fairly
           | omni-directional, to seeming like all the sounds are coming
           | from in front of the cone).
        
           | somnic wrote:
           | I've seen a few people use a soft inflatable or plush collar
           | that's more flat, and doesn't go up around the face, instead
           | of an actual cone. That way the cat's the whiskers aren't
           | disturbed while still preventing the cat from worsening
           | wounds by licking. At least some cats seem to be a lot more
           | tolerant of that style.
        
       | dekhn wrote:
       | See also: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4z30eLocTnU
        
       | pugworthy wrote:
       | The overhead view of figure 3 in particular is noteworthy to me.
       | The 3 human subjects are represented as abstract ovals, and the
       | cat drawn as a cat who is staring up as if to look through the
       | fourth ceiling at the reader.
       | 
       | The reader becomes, in a sense, a greeble.
       | 
       | This paper would have been a fun project for a scientific
       | illustrator.
        
         | pugworthy wrote:
         | For reference, in the cat realm a greeble is what cats are
         | looking at when they stare up at the ceiling or wall and there
         | is nothing there. At least that you can see.
         | 
         | So instead of the real cat staring at the imaginary greeble, we
         | the reader are the real greeble staring at the imaginary cat.
         | Who is staring back because it can see us.
        
       | runxel wrote:
       | Oh but that is old news!
       | 
       | "On the Rheology of Cats":
       | 
       | https://www.drgoulu.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Rheology-...
        
         | ChoHag wrote:
         | Now that is what a dry academic paper about cats is supposed to
         | look like. Cat pictures on every page.
        
       | sandebert wrote:
       | This seems relevant:
       | https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.lastquarte...
        
       | anonu wrote:
       | Here's the podcast:
       | https://notebooklm.google.com/notebook/52350e74-f4b0-42d9-a1...
        
       | carabiner wrote:
       | This is why they flow out of our grasp.
        
       | tirant wrote:
       | These are old news for those of us that grew bonsai kittens in
       | the late 90s.
       | 
       | https://web.archive.org/web/20050203111131/http://bonsaikitt...
       | 
       | Obviously it was a hoax, probably one of the first ones reaching
       | the first generation of internet users. But lots of people fell
       | for it.
        
       | mytailorisrich wrote:
       | Anecdotally my cat is always very cautious before going through
       | cat flags, which are not particularly narrow but very short, but
       | never hesitate to run into narrow but deep stuff...
        
       | penguin_booze wrote:
       | Obligatory Reddit: https://www.reddit.com/r/catsareliquid/.
        
       | kator wrote:
       | Interesting because I have recently been trying to catch a stray
       | cat for a capture-release process and the cat will not walk into
       | a typical trap-door type wire mesh trap. Watching him on video
       | the roof of the trap seems to freak him out. It seems a better
       | trap would have a narrow gap with high door that lets them
       | confidently walk into the trap and trigger would just block the
       | slot perhaps with some sort of sliding door blocking the exit.
        
       | theginger wrote:
       | This science paper could have been a cat meme video. Never
       | thought I would be saying that and meaning it literally.
        
         | colechristensen wrote:
         | I mean I've seen the cat challenge meme video done a dozen
         | times.
         | 
         | https://youtu.be/O7PkYkXdKwc?si=-8BTPVvAK19WVEF
         | 
         | This is like "hey what if this cat video was a research paper"
        
       | metalman wrote:
       | I watched as a cat dove through a narrow opening (stair
       | baulsters)only to wedge its aft end,stop dead,do a totaly ignoble
       | face plant,and then sort of oooze through to land gracelessly. So
       | in this case there was no hesitation,and cats regularly missjudge
       | and get run over by cars,so at best the data is just that...data.
        
       | UniverseHacker wrote:
       | > If the opportunity was given to them, dogs opted for a detour
       | in the case of uncomfortably small apertures
       | 
       | Except in the case of one very sweet but not exactly brilliant
       | large dog I know that legitimately believes his entire body is
       | just the tip of his nose that he can see. I've seen him walk
       | straight through a 2" hole in a screen door, and he will
       | repeatedly try to sit on e.g. a chair armrest and not understand
       | why it doesn't work.
        
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