[HN Gopher] UCLA professor says he's homeless due to low pay
       ___________________________________________________________________
        
       UCLA professor says he's homeless due to low pay
        
       Author : iancmceachern
       Score  : 63 points
       Date   : 2024-10-13 14:43 UTC (7 hours ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.kron4.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.kron4.com)
        
       | switch007 wrote:
       | (Brit here). I'm not saying it's a huge salary at all but $70k is
       | around $4500/mo after tax. If his rent was $2500, that leaves
       | $2000 for everything else, which doesn't seem to equal homeless?
       | Paycheck to paycheck probably I guess. What am I missing?
        
         | willcipriano wrote:
         | > I'm only being paid $70,000 for this academic year
         | 
         | hmm...
         | 
         | > ac*a*dem*ic year
         | 
         | > the period of the year during which students attend an
         | educational institution, usually from September to June.
         | 
         | That's around 100k annualized. Something is rotten in Denmark.
        
           | switch007 wrote:
           | I think that's over-interpreting his words
        
         | orionsbelt wrote:
         | Nothing - American here and 100% agree with you.
        
         | charlieyu1 wrote:
         | 2500 per month of rent is 30k per year. 70k is just a bit more
         | than twice of that. In UK he won't even pass credit checks for
         | renting
        
       | delichon wrote:
       | This is a physicist who could likely make much more in the
       | private sector. That's a compromise I've had to make too. I spend
       | my weekdays doing work that I have little interest in and has
       | less chance of improving the human condition, but it let me buy a
       | house and pay the taxes and fees. If I instead choose to do what
       | I'm interested in I'd be lucky to afford renting a room in
       | someone else's house.
       | 
       | I admire the guy for choosing to do more important work and
       | making sacrifices to do it. But I'm not owed a decent salary in
       | return for following my own dreams rather than my employer's
       | dreams. Nobody is.
        
         | avg_dev wrote:
         | Of course you are correct, nobody is ever promised anything
         | like the ability to fulfill their dreams or to live a decent
         | quality of life. But maybe the universities could pay them a
         | living wage for teaching six classes a week.
        
           | orionsbelt wrote:
           | $70k is a living wage in Los Angeles; he his homeless by
           | choice. To be clear, I'm not saying he is not underpaid. He
           | might need a roommate and to live in a crappy apartment and
           | not in Westwood to make it workable, which does not seem fair
           | for a PhD teaching physics. But it's not homeless level.
        
             | cute_boi wrote:
             | People seem to think it is easy to have roommates. My
             | roommates were horrible, they wouldn't clean anything,
             | blast music and always a privacy risks.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | > People seem to think it is easy to have roommates
               | 
               | It seems to me that they think it's easier than being
               | homeless.
        
               | Agentus wrote:
               | Homeless in new york and california is easy if u know
               | what ur doing.
        
               | stavros wrote:
               | I think I'll take the roommates.
        
               | newyankee wrote:
               | It is also that US is mostly filled with either very
               | large single family homes or apartments in areas where
               | rents are generally always high. A focus on efficient,
               | individual space that is like 400 sq ft. dense studios
               | but which actually translates into lower rent (e.g. 2500$
               | in the example to somewhere 1000-1500$ is needed). A lot
               | of reforms and time needed for this.
        
               | linguae wrote:
               | This is one of the things I miss about Tokyo: there are
               | plenty of small apartments there at relatively affordable
               | prices. I personally would rather have a 400 sq ft unit
               | to myself than to live in a shared house or apartment.
        
               | zrobotics wrote:
               | OK, I also live with roommates while I'm saving up a
               | downpayment and waiting for mortgage rates to drop. But
               | c'mon, there's a huge difference between being homeless
               | and having roommates. I've been close to being homeless
               | before, and at that point I would have been happy to have
               | even the shittiesy roommates if it meant not sleeping on
               | the streets.
               | 
               | I'm disgusted at the implication that 70k isn't enough to
               | live in LA. Yes, it may not be enough to meet some
               | arbitrary standard, but it's insane to say that the
               | alternative is being homeless. This is just a spoiled
               | rich kid who isn't making enough to keep their previous
               | standard of living. There's tons of working class people
               | in that same community getting by on way less than 70k
               | who aren't getting articles written about them.
        
               | ghaff wrote:
               | Well, he even says one of his criteria is he doesn't want
               | a long commute. There's cheaper housing in LA. You just
               | won't favor it given other options.
        
               | didgeoridoo wrote:
               | When I was living in Cambridge (MA) in the early 2010s,
               | it was _unthinkable_ to not have a flatmate or four. By
               | far the most economical situation was to rent a 4 or 5
               | bedroom house. Doing this, you could easily have a sub-1k
               | rent within a 10 minute walk of the Harvard or Central T
               | stops.
               | 
               | Not to "kids these days" it or anything, but the
               | entitlement over not being able to afford _a private,
               | one-bedroom apartment in a fantastically-popular city
               | center_ is just absolutely mind-blowing.
        
               | linguae wrote:
               | It's not always easy living with roommates (I don't like
               | it myself), but we all have to make choices. Unless we're
               | wealthy, we can't have it all. For many people it's
               | either roommates or a long commute, and I know people who
               | have roommates _and_ a long commute since that's all they
               | can afford. It still beats homelessness.
        
             | ensignavenger wrote:
             | Zillow lists over 1300 places for rent in Los Angeles for
             | less than $1600 a month, which is easily affordable on a
             | $70k salary.
        
           | wolfram74 wrote:
           | You've done a bit of a bait and switch, "fulfill their
           | dreams" and "decent quality of life" are two very different
           | standards. One, sure, we're in a society and sometimes that
           | calls for sacrifice, the other, if we can't promise a decent
           | life we shouldn't be surprised when people break the contract
           | and act in ways that hurt the common good.
        
             | avg_dev wrote:
             | i don't think i've done a bait and switch and generally
             | don't actually know what you mean by saying that i have
             | done so. my point in that sentence was simply that nothing
             | is promised by life. society does have norms and people do
             | have values. i never said that i don't understand (nor did
             | i intend to imply or portray that i don't) why people would
             | act in ways that are not to, or hurt, "the common good". it
             | is clear why someone who doesn't feel like their life is
             | comfortable when they are trying to better "the common
             | good" would act against that same common good in order to
             | get some peace or enjoyment out of their own existence.
        
           | Ekaros wrote:
           | Supply and demand, the pay would increase if there was no one
           | willing to take the job. Maybe gig workers and fast food
           | workers and everyone else also should be paid living wage...
           | I think they are lot more deserving and necessary than people
           | working in universities.
        
             | Volundr wrote:
             | > Maybe gig workers and fast food workers and everyone else
             | also should be paid living wage...
             | 
             | I think you'll find that there's a lot of overlap in the
             | group of people who think this guy should be paid more and
             | those who want more pay for the people you named.
             | 
             | > I think they are lot more deserving and necessary than
             | people working in universities.
             | 
             | I'm not sure I'm prepared to cosign on the idea that the
             | guy saving me a trip to pick up my own dinner is producing
             | the same value as the guy educating the next generation of
             | physicts.
        
         | poincaredisk wrote:
         | >But I'm not owed a decent salary in return for following my
         | own dreams rather than my employer's dreams. Nobody is.
         | 
         | Of course. On the other hand, one has to wonder which of this
         | two occupations helps humanity more, and it's this the one
         | that's paid better. And if not, should we rethink the way we
         | reward work to prioritize things that help society instead.
        
           | CuriouslyC wrote:
           | In the age of precision psychological influence and constant
           | bombardment with low grade mind control, Capitalism is trash.
           | To the most rapacious, the loudest, the most insidious go the
           | spoils. If we're gonna keep the current system we need to
           | slam the ban hammer on advertising and marketing with
           | righteous fury.
        
           | nordsieck wrote:
           | > should we rethink the way we reward work to prioritize
           | things that help society instead.
           | 
           | The problem is that everyone has different ideas about what
           | helps society.
           | 
           | At least the current system, where people are compensated
           | based on supply and demand, people actually want what's being
           | produced. In contrast to the old soviet system where top down
           | production decisions mean that what's "best for society" is
           | of no use to pretty much anyone except those people who
           | needed to fill their quota.
        
             | elashri wrote:
             | Why do you pick the two extreme situations. Isn't there a
             | possibility of a middle ground?
        
               | robertlagrant wrote:
               | The current system is not an extreme. Only concentrating
               | power into the people who will pick what is good for
               | society is extreme.
        
               | elashri wrote:
               | The extreme here is underpaying the professors and
               | researchers so much in comparison with others (Like
               | University and labs administrators)
        
               | nordsieck wrote:
               | > The extreme here is underpaying the professors and
               | researchers so much
               | 
               | The problem is not that those people are underpaid.
               | 
               | The problem is the morass of regulation that prevents
               | people building enough housing where they want to live,
               | which keeps the cost of housing high.
               | 
               | And look - I get it - most of that regulation is there
               | for a reason: it's popular. People like it. People like
               | having rent control, or limited increases in property
               | taxes. People in single family houses like not having
               | apartment buildings go up next door to them. People like
               | seeing green space on office campuses. People like
               | mandatory parking requirements for homes and businesses.
               | 
               | But ultimately, a high cost of living is deeply corrosive
               | to society, and all the little perks that come from these
               | regulations just aren't worth it.
        
               | MiguelX413 wrote:
               | All forms of structuring society are "regulation".
               | Capitalism doesn't exist without private property law.
        
               | nordsieck wrote:
               | > All forms of structuring society are "regulation"
               | 
               | If you're going to count the emergent structure that
               | forms from voluntary cooperation as "regulation", the
               | word loses its meaning.
               | 
               | > Capitalism doesn't exist without private property law.
               | 
               | Sure it does.
               | 
               | Laws aren't self-enforcing: the the thing that makes laws
               | "real" is violence (or the threat of violence) backing
               | them up.
               | 
               | For those who are unable to avail themselves of remedies
               | under the law - typically because they're engaging in
               | illegal behavior - they can skip the law bit and move
               | straight to violence.
               | 
               | Basically every criminal organization or individual
               | operates in this manner.
               | 
               | I'm not saying it's nice to live this way - I very much
               | like living in a place with a (mostly) functioning legal
               | system. But Capitalism very much does exist without
               | private property law.
        
           | s1artibartfast wrote:
           | Sounds like there is an excess supply of physicists and
           | physics professors, so on the margin they are no help at all.
        
         | ricksunny wrote:
         | And then might the society be worse off for lacking the
         | physics/scientific advancements by not supporting adequately an
         | an individual to remain on the scientific path.
        
         | petesergeant wrote:
         | The end result of this is that only people who are
         | independently wealthy or who can't make the private sector work
         | for them end up as profs, which seems like a worse situation
         | for society.
        
         | Cheer2171 wrote:
         | > I admire the guy for choosing to do more important work and
         | making sacrifices to do it. But I'm not owed a decent salary in
         | return for following my own dreams rather than my employer's
         | dreams. Nobody is.
         | 
         | Students at public universities deserve good instructors. Stop
         | applying a capitalist market rationale to public services.
         | 
         | Are you one of those people who thinks that whatever price the
         | market offers for labor is axiomatically fair?
        
           | robertlagrant wrote:
           | > Stop applying a capitalist market rationale to public
           | services.
           | 
           | We're discussing wages. Wages are all about that rationale.
           | If you make a choice you should abide by it.
           | 
           | This is nothing to do with what students "deserve", whatever
           | that means.
        
           | medo-bear wrote:
           | A lot of people always act tough until toughness comes to hit
           | them in their face. People usually forget that we all live on
           | the chopping board and it is a matter of high probability
           | that eventually we all get some sort of chop.
        
         | wesselbindt wrote:
         | > But I'm not owed a decent salary in return for following my
         | own dreams rather than my employer's dreams. Nobody is.
         | 
         | Ok, but he is owed a decent salary for performing an important
         | job. Without guys like this, we don't have a next generation of
         | physicists (most of whom will move into the private sector).
        
           | thierrydamiba wrote:
           | I'm not exactly sure that's how the world works...
        
             | medo-bear wrote:
             | Im not sure you know how the world works
        
             | idiotsecant wrote:
             | It is if you want to continue educating new physicists.
             | 
             | 'How the world works' is not set in stone. The current
             | dysfunction of the academic system in the US (the world?)
             | wasn't always this bad. We can educate the next generation,
             | make scientific advancements, _and_ not have professors
             | starve on the street to make that happen.
        
             | serf wrote:
             | less educators produce less educated, that's absolutely how
             | it works.
             | 
             | the incentives, the logistics and finances of how we get to
             | a point like that -- well that's where it gets muddier.
        
               | elevation wrote:
               | The worry is that by better funding educators we might
               | have to make do with less administrators, which could
               | leave students less administrated.
        
               | david38 wrote:
               | No it isn't. You're implying education = higher standard
               | of living, more jobs. It doesn't.
               | 
               | One man can make a video lesson and teach millions, so
               | more educators doesn't mean more educated.
               | 
               | You can change the teacher:student ratio and still
               | improve the number of educated. If you think this is
               | false, then anything beyond 1:1 tutors is bad. Yet UCLA
               | doesn't operate on 1:1 ratios.
               | 
               | Finally, what makes you think there will be less
               | educators? Very likely UCLA can rely on the rich and
               | nerdy people who are willing to subsidize their own
               | careers. This already happens in many fields.
               | 
               | Really finally, this is a shit practice. I'd like to see
               | an audit of where the money goes such that the most
               | student focused educators become last in line to get
               | paid.
        
               | Volundr wrote:
               | > You can change the teacher:student ratio and still
               | improve the number of educated. If you think this is
               | false, then anything beyond 1:1 tutors is bad.
               | 
               | A here does not imply B. If it did then the natural
               | conclusion is that the world only needs one singular
               | educator.
               | 
               | In reality there's a sliding scale where more students to
               | a given educator results in lower quality education, but
               | a greater number of educated. The art is balancing these
               | concerns.
        
               | HPsquared wrote:
               | It's possible to devote too much time and energy to
               | education, i.e. diminishing returns.
               | 
               | Academia is, in essence, a multi-level marketing scheme
               | that produces more of itself, and will (if given
               | unlimited resources from other areas of society) expand
               | until it takes all resources simply replicating more of
               | itself.
               | 
               | Many poor countries have enormously bloated education
               | sectors.
        
           | lolinder wrote:
           | > Without guys like this, we don't have a next generation of
           | physicists (most of whom will move into the private sector).
           | 
           | There are plenty of people who would be totally happy to step
           | into this professor's shoes at his current rate of pay just
           | to have a position in academia. We have _too many_ PhDs--
           | there are more people who want a position in academia than
           | academia can support.
           | 
           | We're not faced with the prospect of not being able to train
           | a next generation of physicists, but there's a real
           | possibility that the next generation doesn't view academia as
           | the ideal place to be--the physics equivalent of Broadway. If
           | that happens, fewer people will put up with low-valued
           | positions and a dangled tenure carrot, and the college job
           | market will adapt.
           | 
           | In the meantime we're not going to solve the problem of
           | academic jobs being overvalued by the workforce by
           | artificially inflating pay for the lucky few who landed an
           | academic job at all.
        
         | beachtaxidriver wrote:
         | Amen. If the net present value and risk of being a professor
         | paid as well as dealing with corporate B.S. I know which I
         | would do...
        
         | oysterville wrote:
         | I'm of the mind that if we had the best in the field educating
         | the next generations and compensated them well that we would
         | end up with better qualified graduates. It seems like this
         | would be the result at all levels of education, really.
         | 
         | In America we are doing the opposite, and then wondering why
         | the results are sub optimal.
        
         | salawat wrote:
         | >But I'm not owed a decent salary in return for following my
         | own dreams rather than my employer's dreams. Nobody is.
         | 
         | Why should that employer's dreams take primacy over anyone
         | elses?
         | 
         | The answer: there isn't a reason why. All semblance of economic
         | activity is based on a fiction. That fiction has been guided to
         | structurally elevate a subset of people's wishes and
         | motivations over everyone else's, including yours. And you're
         | totally okay with that state of affairs. Useful idiot much?
         | 
         | Can at least applaud the guy for sticking to his principles.
         | Sometimes society needs a good nut kick to realize it's
         | destroying itself. That it collectively takes so many ruined
         | lives to do so is the true tragedy of our times.
        
       | andrewmcwatters wrote:
       | Man with highly educated background ignores basic economic
       | situation that also affects millions of other people.
       | 
       | Slow news day.
        
         | sameoldtune wrote:
         | I expect professors to be homeless too.
        
         | lainga wrote:
         | What solution do you propose? No more UCLA?
        
           | Muromec wrote:
           | He can grow potatoes and sale contraband wares at the illegal
           | market or immigrate to US and find a good paying job there.
           | Oh wait, I though it was about 90ies in here places again.
        
         | winter_blue wrote:
         | You mean an artificial economic situation that NIMBYs have
         | created by making it nearly impossible to build new homes.
         | 
         | It's not a fair situation from any perspective. NIMBYs are
         | slowly destroying California's heart, and turning it into a
         | place where only people with a 100k+ (and soon 200k+) income
         | can afford a home.
        
           | andrewmcwatters wrote:
           | Then leave.
        
         | egypturnash wrote:
         | alternatively:
         | 
         | this basic economic situation has gotten so fucked up that even
         | a traditionally solid middle-class gig like "professor at
         | moderately prestigious university" can't pay his bills
        
           | avg_dev wrote:
           | yes, this. as others have pointed out: of course it is
           | (understatedly) terrible that so many people who work various
           | types of jobs cannot pay their bills. all that i see
           | happening here is that the low income bar for being able to
           | survive and live a decent life is getting higher and higher;
           | it is not that there are not many others who also should be
           | able to live a decent life.
           | 
           | (and yes, i do understand the difference between a lecturer
           | and a professor, and i do understand about roommates, and i
           | do understand about living in a cheaper cost-of-living area.
           | i think these are all reasonable points. but i still think
           | that it would be nice if someone could live a good life a
           | distance from work that doesn't make their commute an
           | absolute dread and still be able to afford basic things. yes,
           | i believe everyone deserves this, no matter what type of work
           | that they do. no, i don't think that's the direction we are
           | currently headed.)
        
       | readingnews wrote:
       | I am no astrophysicist, but he notes:                   "Hi
       | everyone, my name is Daniel, and I'm an astrophysics professor at
       | UCLA. I'm only being paid $70,000 for this academic year,"
       | McKeown says in the video.               McKeown, listed as a
       | lecturer on UCLA's website, says he had to move out of his
       | apartment because he could no longer afford the rent.
       | McKeown says his rent was $2,500 a month. According to RentCafe,
       | the average rent is $3,700 in Westwood.
       | 
       | Hrm, I have no idea what his actual situation or bills are. But
       | 70k is not chump change, and 2.5k rent seems "manageable". Lets
       | see, if his is single, that puts tax at 22%. It is probably 30%
       | with state and local, minus SS tax. Lets kick it up to 36%.
       | 
       | (70000-(70000*0.36))/12.0=3733.33
       | 
       | Ok he is left with 3733.33-2500=1233.33 a month, that is BRUTAL,
       | but I know people that live on less than that after a home
       | mortgage and car note.
       | 
       | Again, I have no idea of his situation. Maybe student loans,
       | maybe a car note, medical expenses, etc, but to state out loud
       | that you have probably 1.2k a month after rent and can not
       | possibly live without _a hundred grand_ extra (what he is trying
       | to raise... which is EIGHT THOUSAND A MONTH EXTRA) seems a bit, I
       | am not sure, overreacting? I am just conflicted about this story.
       | I have really good friends that would do a hulluva lot for a 70k
       | job with a 2.5k rent, but at the same time, it is true we are
       | paying professors (and educators in general) far too little.
       | 
       | Is this just to make a statement maybe?
        
         | cute_boi wrote:
         | You haven't done anything extra like insurance, mobile bills,
         | other loans etc... which is also costly.
         | 
         | If he is married, has obligations to support parents, you are
         | out of luck.
        
           | jcranmer wrote:
           | > If he is married
           | 
           | If he is married, then his spouse (especially given the
           | marital demographics of people holding advanced degrees) is
           | quite likely also contributing income, and decently likely to
           | be contributing income at least as much as he is. Now married
           | _with kids_ is a different ballgame, but married per se isn
           | 't going to be a financial burden.
        
         | mistrial9 wrote:
         | his taxes in total are more than thirty six percent in
         | California, and there is no mention of debt service costs.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | I posted the smartasset tax calculator link in this thread
           | but the upshot is his state taxes should be a bit over 4%
           | effective, or about $3k.
           | 
           | Total effective tax burden (federal, fica, plus CA) on this
           | pay amount for a single person with no other circumstances is
           | just shy of 23%.
        
         | wesselbindt wrote:
         | Going from "I don't know this guy's situation" to "This guy is
         | just making a statement" is a pretty big leap.
        
         | jncfhnb wrote:
         | He is asking for 100k, not 100k extra.
         | 
         | Factor in state and local taxes, utilities, necessary expenses,
         | transportation, etc. it seems fully believable that he is
         | paycheck to paycheck which gradually boils down to debt when
         | life rolls a 1 and you have to pay $500 to fix something.
        
         | rconti wrote:
         | The linked article quotes him: "I'm asking for $100,000 so I
         | can afford my rent".
         | 
         | I take that to mean $100k total, which is $2500 pre-tax.
         | 
         | I suspect his effective tax rate is significantly below your
         | numbers. 22% may be the marginal federal tax rate on $70k (I
         | didn't check), but that would probably put his effective
         | federal rate in the low teens.
         | 
         | EDIT: just checked, just below 11% according to this SmartAsset
         | calculator which puts take-home just shy of $54k or $4500 a
         | month. Only if he has ZERO other obligations like child support
         | or student loans.
         | 
         | https://smartasset.com/taxes/income-taxes#DV9x0OBRA9
        
       | mistersquid wrote:
       | McKeown should be paid more, without question, but he is a
       | lecturer, not a faculty member. His title and appointment is not
       | as a "Professor". [0]
       | 
       | This is due to the hierarchical ranking system of academic
       | institutions. McKeown's qualifications may be the same as his
       | more highly ranked colleagues, but the tiered system which
       | rewards research does not pay as much for lecturers whose primary
       | assignment is to teach.
       | 
       | [0]
       | https://www.pa.ucla.edu/lecturers.html#:~:text=physics.ucla....
        
         | SoftTalker wrote:
         | Yes, lecturer is a low level academic position, using the word
         | "professor" to describe him is inaccurate, even though he has a
         | Ph.D. If he is teaching one class, it likely isn't even a full-
         | time position.
         | 
         | Academics are also typically paid a 10-month salary (the
         | "academic year" he mentions), if they teach summer classes that
         | is separate "summer pay." At research universities, part of a
         | professor's salary is also funded by research grant awards they
         | win.
        
           | rconti wrote:
           | It's in the article. 6 classes a year, so presumably a 3/3.
        
             | SoftTalker wrote:
             | Thanks, I did miss that.
        
             | mistersquid wrote:
             | > It's in the article. 6 classes a year, so presumably a
             | 3/3.
             | 
             | UCLA is on a quarter system, so maybe 2/2/2.
        
         | BobaFloutist wrote:
         | I mean, yeah, that's kind of the problem.
        
       | beezle wrote:
       | Per smartasset.com:
       | 
       | 70K salary in Los Angeles - Gross $5,833/mo, filing single,
       | including federal, state, fica, state disability gives a monthly
       | take home of $4,447
       | 
       | So find it hard to believe he is "homeless", seems to be more by
       | choice. And if the take home after paying rent is still too high,
       | do like most others do - get a roommate to share expenses.
        
         | 65 wrote:
         | Yeah, seems obvious getting a roommate would be the answer
         | here. I'm not sure if that's not as culturally acceptable in LA
         | as here in NYC but there are people in their 40s and beyond who
         | have roommates.
        
           | alephnerd wrote:
           | It's culturally acceptable to get a roommate in LA -
           | especially to live in a neighborhood like Westwood.
           | 
           | Furthermore, he could live 20 minutes away in another
           | neighborhood instead of Westwood - which is LA's version of
           | Lower East Side in NYC - and get a 1bdrm for $1800-2400.
           | 
           | This is truly out of touch, because so many Los Angelenos
           | have a combined household income at or below $70,000 yet are
           | able to raise families and live a middle class life in LA.
           | 
           | This does not mean that lecturer pay shouldn't be increased -
           | lecturers in humanities fields at UCLA get paid WAAAAY worse
           | than $70k, and would fight to get that kind of a salary
           | alone.
        
       | jncfhnb wrote:
       | This comic has sat in my head for a long time: https://www.smbc-
       | comics.com/comic/college-level-mathematics
       | 
       | It's now outdated, and the numbers are worse
        
       | flatline wrote:
       | Academia is exploitative. The financial incentives are a symptom
       | of the bigger problem. Is university career training for industry
       | or for an academic track? It is not made clear to people entering
       | the system, and is often murky to everyone years into a degree.
       | There is encouragement for education for its own sake, there's
       | encouragement for education for a high paying career, and there's
       | encouragement to merge these two and enter academia in a
       | professional capacity. There's often a mountain of
       | undischargeable personal debt behind it.
       | 
       | What people are typically not told is that financially stable
       | academic positions are either political or hard to come by. It's
       | like professional sports: you can be a pro and just short of top
       | notch and you'll be playing in the minors for your career, making
       | pennies. This could take the form of endless low-paying
       | postdoctoral gigs, or the crown prize, an associate professorship
       | with little or no benefits and a salary that just lets you scrape
       | by.
       | 
       | In the meantime you are expected to pour your heart and soul into
       | the endeavor. There is some reward in that but it is fleeting,
       | and once you have committed to a career path the momentum to
       | change tracks can be a real obstacle. Academia will suck you dry
       | and demand more. Unless you end up with a tenured position at the
       | end of that, it's not sustainable unless you have another source
       | of financial backing, like a spouse with a "real job."
       | 
       | The US doesn't really value education. Those who do are
       | idealistic or exploitative, sometimes both. You're buying into a
       | deeply dysfunctional system and should at least go into it with
       | eyes open.
        
         | qeternity wrote:
         | > Academia is exploitative.
         | 
         | As another commenter noted, this person could likely easily go
         | into the private sector and earn multiples of their salary.
         | Also $70k is smack on for median salaries in LA. This person
         | chooses to work in academia. He is not being exploited.
         | Presumably he finds it more fulfilling to do what he does
         | currently. And good for him. But that's a luxury. Nothing in
         | life guarantees your dream job and your dream salary.
        
       | catchcatchcatch wrote:
       | He can get another job most scientists need to stock shelves or
       | something puts their phd in perspective
        
       | oatmeal1 wrote:
       | Low pay isn't the problem. There's nowhere $70k shouldn't enable
       | you to afford rent. Setback requirements, and single use & single
       | family zoning are the problem.
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | > There's nowhere $70k shouldn't enable you to afford rent
         | 
         | You can afford to rent a 1 bedroom on a $70k salary in Los
         | Angeles - not in Westwood (the bougie neighborhood that UCLA is
         | located in), but take the 405 and commute from the Valley.
        
       | rdudek wrote:
       | Wonder how much UCLA administrators get paid compared to faculty?
        
         | dekhn wrote:
         | All of UC's pay is online at
         | https://ucannualwage.ucop.edu/wage/ If you search for
         | administrator (although dean might be a better term?) you will
         | see folks like the head of the Hammer Musuem, which is
         | affiliated with UCLA, makes gross $437K. Her job title is
         | Academic Administrator VII (the highest level in that job
         | type). Similarly, the Dean for UC Extension (basically a night-
         | school for UC) makes a similar salary. Other Academic
         | Administrator VII make "much less"- all the way down to $26K or
         | even $0.
         | 
         | As an anecdote, let me explain how the game is played. I had
         | two different postdoc advisors at Berkeley. Both were tenure-
         | track professors with good publication records. The first one
         | negotiated her own startup package (starting professors get lab
         | money and lab space to get started) and ended up with a small
         | collection of rooms (3) on a crowded floor, with terrible IT
         | infra. She eventually convinced the facilities manager to give
         | her an IT room (nothing quite like watching your advisor waggle
         | her body to get space) and eventually got tenure- 12 years
         | after starting. The second advisor brought a lawyer to his
         | negotiation and secured a full lab space with promises of more,
         | a $1+M startup fund, and a number of other key concessions; he
         | got tenure in 5 more years. The first professor said it was
         | "unseemly" that the second professor had brought a negotiator-
         | but the reality is that the Deans who act as the university
         | representative are quite knowledgeable and seek to bring on
         | faculty for the lowest prices, while paying themselves the
         | excess.
        
       | robertlagrant wrote:
       | How is he homeless? Can someone break down where that 70k goes?
       | It's about $5.8k/month gross.
        
       | linguae wrote:
       | As someone who recently left an industry job to teach full-time
       | at a community college, I have mixed feelings about the situation
       | of this physics lecturer. I don't want to dismiss the
       | difficulties that many people, including academics, face in the
       | housing market. In places like Los Angeles and Silicon Valley
       | it's rough for those having to pay market rates for housing
       | unless they have extremely high incomes.
       | 
       | However, I feel that the lecturer, who started his position at
       | UCLA last year, didn't do enough homework regarding academic
       | salaries. $70,000 for a non-tenured lecturer is normal, maybe
       | above average, and in fact there are many tenure-track assistant
       | professors who make about the same. To add, UCLA is in a very
       | expensive area. He will have to compete against well-heeled
       | people who want to live within close proximity to some of the
       | nation's wealthiest areas, such as Santa Monica and Beverly
       | Hills. A physics lecturer simply can't compete against Hollywood.
       | 
       | In addition, a $70,000 annual salary means that he could qualify
       | for a rental no more than $1944 per month due to the standard 3x
       | the rent requirement a lot of California landlords have. A
       | cursory search on Craigslist shows plenty of one-bedroom
       | apartments in Los Angeles County that are within this budget.
       | Granted, they may not be the nicest complexes in the nicest
       | neighborhoods, and they may require a commute, but the Los
       | Angeles metro area does have extensive public transportation, and
       | nobody goes into academia expecting a luxurious lifestyle on an
       | academic salary. An academic who wants to make serious money
       | needs to take advantage of entrepreneurial opportunities outside
       | the institution.
       | 
       | In addition, there are plenty of grad students and postdocs
       | making less than $70,000 who attend schools like UCLA that are in
       | very expensive areas. Once again, I don't want to dismiss the
       | challenges they have. I myself lived in Santa Cruz County for
       | over a decade and I know firsthand the challenge of being a grad
       | student at UC Santa Cruz dealing with the area's notoriously
       | difficult housing market.
       | 
       | But I have a feeling we're being withheld useful information
       | about his finances. Does he have massive student loans impacting
       | his budget? Does he have other obligations such as taking care of
       | family members? Why wasn't he able to take advantage of UCLA's
       | faculty housing?
       | 
       | I just feel that this guy didn't do enough homework about the
       | realities of being an academic, especially one living in a very
       | expensive area. I'm an academic in Silicon Valley and I'm fully
       | aware of the tradeoffs of choosing this lifestyle over industry.
       | Yes, I'd like a bigger home closer to work, and I have no idea
       | how I'd raise a family (though I'm single now so I don't need to
       | worry). But at the same time I enjoy the freedom I have in
       | academia; I have far more research freedom as a community college
       | instructor than I did as an industry researcher. I also love
       | teaching and guiding students.
        
         | alephnerd wrote:
         | Yeah, I think this article does a massive disservice to the
         | issue of low pay for contract faculty and postdocs by
         | highlighting the relative out-of-touchness of McKeown while
         | ignoring how a lot of lecturers and post-docs (at UCs like UCLA
         | as well as other institutions) earn well below $70k depending
         | on the field.
         | 
         | > Why wasn't he able to take advantage of UCLA's faculty
         | housing
         | 
         | Lecturers are at the lowest priority for UCLA Faculty Housing.
         | 
         | That said, you can afford a 1bdrm on $70k in LA, just not in
         | Westwood. He'd have to commute from the Valley if he wants to
         | pay less than $2500/mo.
        
       | OutOfHere wrote:
       | He should get the message that they don't need him there. He
       | should quit and get a real job in industry that pays 100-200k. It
       | may require him to move, but not be homeless.
        
       | FfejL wrote:
       | "Technically, I am homeless. I do not have a place of my own. I'm
       | not on any lease," he says.
       | 
       | That is not 'technically' homeless, or any other kind of
       | homeless. If it was, millions of adults who move back home with
       | their parents would be 'homeless.' Millions of spouses who aren't
       | on the lease or deed would be 'homeless.' Millions of roommates,
       | too -- which is, in fact, what this guy actually is.
       | 
       | I sympathize that the guy is in a tough spot, $70k a year is not
       | a lot to live on in LA. But this kind of self-victimization is
       | not helpful, Professor.
        
       | dekhn wrote:
       | For some reason his videos keep showing up when I watch Youtube
       | Shorts even after I've clicked the various buttons which should
       | suppress them. At some point, people started pointing out the
       | problems in his argument, and he'd... post trolling videos with
       | him responding. And the videos are just static snapshots of
       | twitter exchanges.
       | 
       | Any sympathy I had for him disappeared when he started attacking
       | folks making good points.
        
       | vinni2 wrote:
       | It says he is a lecturer. Unfortunately lecturers are not well
       | payed. My understanding is lecturers only teach and don't bring
       | in research grants. Tenured professors are a different story.
        
       | tzs wrote:
       | Maybe universities should provide housing for the lower paid
       | teaching staff. In the case of UCLA they have on-campus housing
       | and nearby UCLA-owned apartments for about 13000 people. Let's
       | say they expanded that by 5%. That would be housing for 650
       | people.
       | 
       | They have around 5500 faculty members and 31000 staff members
       | (although both of these numbers vary quite a bit from source to
       | source), but many of the faculty are in research positions not
       | teaching positions.
       | 
       | UCLA is usually reports to have a student to teacher ration of
       | around 19:1 and around 45000 students, which would suggest about
       | 2400 teachers, so my proposed 5% housing expansion would let them
       | offer housing to about 1/4 of the teachers.
       | 
       | It would probably have be high density housing, much like typical
       | undergraduate housing, but that should be fine. All the people in
       | it would be doing very similar jobs, likely on very similar
       | schedules, and with similar requirements for their home
       | environment. The more similar you are to your neighbors the
       | higher density can go before people want to start killing each
       | other.
        
         | codekisser wrote:
         | My university's dorms suffered from no AC, black mold,
         | cockroaches, and yearly floods. I couldn't imagine if teachers
         | and TAs had to live in such slums in addition to being given
         | such inadequate pay. Providing housing is just treating a
         | symptom - universities should fix this by paying their staff
         | enough so they can even afford rent.
        
       | rahimnathwani wrote:
       | Here is another perspective, for balance:
       | 
       | https://x.com/DrBrianKeating/status/1845528361013231808
        
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