[HN Gopher] The fight to save Chile's white strawberry
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       The fight to save Chile's white strawberry
        
       Author : ofou
       Score  : 71 points
       Date   : 2024-09-27 15:20 UTC (3 days ago)
        
 (HTM) web link (www.atlasobscura.com)
 (TXT) w3m dump (www.atlasobscura.com)
        
       | alach11 wrote:
       | I was surprised to learn that this is different from the similar-
       | looking Pineberry [0].
       | 
       | [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pineberry
        
         | ethbr1 wrote:
         | The pineberry is probably a reselection of genes from the pre-
         | hybridized upstream chiloensis.
         | 
         | Essentially re-evolving similar characteristics in the child
         | hybrid.
         | 
         | Although I'm guessing the pineapple flavor is new?
        
           | hn_throwaway_99 wrote:
           | > Although I'm guessing the pineapple flavor is new?
           | 
           | No, TFA talks about the pineapple aroma of the Chilean white
           | strawberry, as well as a comparison to the pineberry, at
           | length.
        
       | pikminguy wrote:
       | Maybe I'm the problem but I didn't see anything in this article
       | that communicated why the white Strawberry business should be
       | saved. I mean I don't want the species to go extinct but I didn't
       | get the sense that was a risk. Is it somehow better than the
       | hybrid strawberry that came back from Europe?
        
         | ethbr1 wrote:
         | Given the widespread planting of garden strawberry hybrids
         | commercially, I'd expect they'd eventually push out the native
         | cultivar without intentional planting.
         | 
         | As for dangers, looks like:                  - Lack of rail
         | connectivity        - Climate change reducing snow        -
         | Climate change drought
        
           | pikminguy wrote:
           | But that's back to a conservation issue which the article
           | didn't raise at all. I agree that the species shouldn't go
           | extinct but I don't know if I care how much it's being
           | farmed.
           | 
           | As for the dangers you raised those are all real problems but
           | none of them are specific to this plant.
        
             | ethbr1 wrote:
             | Aren't there unique extinction concerns when a commercial
             | hybrid is being aggressively farmed nearby a native
             | species?
             | 
             | Not my field, but I'd assume the risk of cross-pollination
             | and eventual accidental hybridization of the native species
             | is high.
             | 
             | As you're essentially re-planting pure hybrids, but the
             | native species is having to seed and grow generations
             | normally.
        
       | robg wrote:
       | Costco has had these recently as pineberries. So maybe they are
       | at-risk in Chile but not at-risk of being cultivated elsewhere.
       | 
       | As for the taste, like a mix of strawberry and pineapple. Solid
       | but not worth the added cost over strawberries.
        
         | what-is-water wrote:
         | It's not the same. Taken from the article:
         | 
         | > In the U.S., pineberry goes by the name "hula berry" and made
         | waves after appearing (in plant form) in stores like Home Depot
         | and Walmart.
         | 
         | > Like the garden strawberry, however, both of these fruits are
         | a Fragaria x ananassa hybrid. They're not the pineapple-scented
         | fruit from Chile
        
       | steve_adams_86 wrote:
       | I'd love to propagate these via tissue culture for local
       | nurseries but I can't even seem to find seeds anywhere near me.
       | If anyone has a line on some of these I'd love to hear. I can
       | find many similar varieties of chiloensis but not this one.
        
         | dendrite9 wrote:
         | Do you have any advice for this or for identifying why certain
         | strawberries are different? My partner and I have found small
         | patches of small delicious white strawberries in the forest but
         | I tried saving some seeds without any success. There's also a
         | short route in the Cascades with a variety of strawberries that
         | appear to be the same species but change in flavor at various
         | patches from piney, to slightly coconut-y, to concentrated
         | strawberry essence (hard to describe unless you eat fresh wild
         | strawberries) All the patches are at similar elevations and
         | orientations within about 1-2 miles, the most likely
         | explanation I can think of is that the soil is different? I
         | think they are Chiloensis but I plan to go back next year and
         | look more carefully.
         | 
         | Finding strawberries in the woods has ruined store bought
         | berries for my partner. Even farmers market berries are
         | questionable because of the varieties they grow, which I
         | understand, they have a business with different needs.
        
           | xeromal wrote:
           | You know what's interesting? I watched a video the other day,
           | maybe max miller?, about strawberries in europe and they used
           | to only be able to be gathered in the forest as you say and
           | were never conducive to agriculture. Once the big
           | strawberries were discovered in the new world, they cross
           | bred them but they lost a lot of flavor but could be grown. I
           | never even considered wild forest strawberries but I want to
           | try one now.
           | 
           | If you're ever in california and have money to burn, try
           | harries berry's. They are tiny little delights and VERY tasty
        
             | throwup238 wrote:
             | I strongly recommend going out to collect the wild
             | strawberries (and wild bilberries!) if you're ever visiting
             | Europe when they're fruiting. They're one of the things I
             | miss most about living in Europe. Even the best California
             | strawberries picked ripe off the vine don't come close.
             | 
             | Once in a while one of my local Russian restaurants or
             | grocery stores will have wild strawberry jam imported from
             | Europe. Usually $15+ a bottle and I buy out every single
             | one they'll let me (my favorite store now sets aside half
             | the stock for me). They make the perfect gift too.
        
               | xeromal wrote:
               | I'll look out for that jam!
        
         | user070223 wrote:
         | Probably because strawberries are not grown from seeds (The
         | visible seeds, is actually, "botanicly", the fruit; the
         | strawberry is the Accessory fruit)
         | 
         | Never knew the strawberry was also part of the colombian
         | exchange, I find it funny that the modified strawberry found it
         | way back to chile, which remind me of the legend about the
         | Calafate, another chilean berry, "whom who eats the calafate
         | always comes back".
         | 
         | https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calafate_(mito)
        
           | adrian_b wrote:
           | The European wild strawberries are very small, but their
           | fragrance is much more intense than of the cultivated
           | strawberries.
           | 
           | Before the import of the American strawberries from which the
           | cultivated strawberries have been obtained, there were no big
           | strawberries in Europe.
           | 
           | A similar relationship exists between the European wild
           | blueberries and the cultivated blueberries brought from
           | America. The European native blueberries are smaller, but
           | more fragrant.
        
             | throwup238 wrote:
             | I think the wild blueberries are actually bilberries, at
             | least that was the case in Russia. Closely related and in
             | the same genus, but they're distinct species. Like the wild
             | strawberries no one has figured out how to cultivate them
             | so there are few commercial sources and supply is
             | constrained.
             | 
             | Some of my favorite memories of preschool was gathering
             | bilberries in the forest behind the school. It was
             | essentially like Halloween with kids coming back sick from
             | eating too much sugar.
        
       | stickfigure wrote:
       | I'm disappointed not to find a description of their taste. The
       | best I'm getting is "pineapple-like fragrance", which is an
       | intriguing start. Is it sweet? Tart? Bitter? Or does it taste
       | like garden strawberries, just looks different?
        
       | CSMastermind wrote:
       | My brain read this as Chile's the restaurant and "white
       | strawberry" as some kind of cocktail.
       | 
       | The actual article is far more interesting.
        
         | Loughla wrote:
         | For the longest time as a child I thought a chiles was just
         | something that existed in airports. I have no idea why my brain
         | worked like that.
        
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